小学英语常见不规则动词过去式总结
小学 英语 动词过去式不规则变化 表
20.drive—drove驾驶,驾驭,驱赶
21.draw—drew画
22.dig—dug挖,掘,刨
23.eat—ate吃
24.fly—flew/flied放(风筝)
25.forget—forgot忘记,遗忘
26.fall—fell 落下,失落下,颠仆
27.feel—felt 触摸,感觉,觉得
时间:二O二一年七月二十九日
37.hear—heard听,听见,收到
38.hold—held 抓住,握住,拿住
39.know—knew知道,了解
40.lose—lost 丧失,遗失
41.lend—lent 借给,贷给
42.learn—learnt/learned学习,得知
43.let—let放开,允许
44.leave—left离开,离别,离去
28.find—found寻找,发现,找到
29.give—gave给,给予
30.go—went去,离去,离开
31.get—got 开始,收到
32.grow—grew生长,生长
33.have/has—had 拥有,取得,拿
34.hurt—hurt 使受伤,使痛疼
35.hit—hit打,撞击,碰撞
36.hang—hung 悬挂,吊
1开创作
2.
时间:二O二一年七月二十九日
3.are—were be动词“是”
4.become—became 酿成,酿成
5.begin—began 开始
6.buy—bought买
7.bring—brought拿来,带来
8.beat—beat 敲打,搅拌
9.blow—blew 吹,吹动
小学英语常见不规则动词过去式总结
小学英语常见不规则动词过去式总结原形过去式过去分词baby-sit临时照顾 baby-sat baby-sat be(am/is/are)是 was/were beenbeat 击打 beat beaten become 变成 became becomebegin 开始 began begunbend 使弯曲 bent bentbet 赌 bet betbite 咬 bit bitten/bit blow 吹 blew blownbreak 打破 broke brokenbring 拿来 brought broughtbuild 建造 built builtburn 燃烧 burnt/burned burnt/burned buy 买 bought boughtcan 能 couldcast 抛 cast castcatch 捕捉 caught caughtchoose 选择 chose chosencome来 came comecost花费 cost costcut割 cut cutdeal 分配 dealt dealtdig挖 dug dugdo /does做 did donedraw画拉拖 drew drawndream 做梦 dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamtdrink 喝 drank drunkdrive驾驶 drove driveneat吃 ate eatenfall 掉落 fell fallenfeed喂 fed fedfeel 触摸 felt feltfight作战 fought foughtfind 找出 found foundfly 飞 flew flownforbid 禁止 forbade/forbad forbiddenforget 忘记 forgot forgot/forgotten forgive原谅 forgave forgivenfreeze 结冰 froze frozenget 得到 got gotgive给 gave givengo 去 went gonegrow 成长 grew grownhang 挂/绞死 hung/hanged hung/hangedhave/has 有 had hadhear 听到 heard heardhide 隐藏 hid hidden/hidhit 打 hit hithold 拿住 held heldhurt 受伤 hurt hurtkeep保持 kept keptknow 知道 knew knownlay 放置 laid laidlead 引导 led ledlearn 学习 learnt/learned learnt /learned leave离开 left leftlend 借贷 lent lentlet让 let letlie躺 lay lainlight 点着 lit/lighted lit/lighted lose遗失 lost lostmake制作 made mademay可以 mightmean表…意思 meant meantmeet遇到 met metmistake误认 mistook mistaken misunderstand误会misunderstood misunderstood pay支付 paid paidprove证明 proved proved/proven put放置 put putquit放弃 quit/quitte quit/quitted read读 read readrebuild改建 rebuilt rebuilt retell复述 retold retoldrid 免除 rid/ridded rid/ridded ride骑 rode riddenrise上升 rose risenrun跑 ran runsaw锯 sawed sawed/sawnsay说 said saidsee看 saw seenseek寻觅 sought soughtsell卖 sold soldsend送/寄 sent sentset安置 set setsew缝合 sewed sewn/sewedshake摇 shook shakenshall将 shouldshine发光 shone shone擦亮 shined shinedshoot放(炮) shot shotshow显露 showed showed/shownsing 唱歌 sang sungsink下沉 sank/sunk sunk/sunkensit坐 sat satsleep睡 slept sleptsmell发出气味 smelt smeltsow种植 sowed sown/sowedspeak说 spoke spokenspell拼写 spelt/spelled spelt/spelled spend花费 spent spentspit吐出 spat/spit spat/spit spring跳跃 sprang/sprung sprung stand站立 stood stoodsteal偷 stole stolensweep打扫 swept sweptswim游泳 swam swumtake拿 took takenteach教 taught taughttear撕裂 tore torntell告诉 told toldthink思考 thought thoughtthrow投/扔 threw thrownunderstand了解 understood understoodwake醒着 woke/waked waked/wokenwear穿着 wore wornwet淋湿 wet/wetted wet/wettedwill将 wouldwin获胜 won wonwrite书写 wrote written小学英语4-6年级常见动词过去式及其变化规则规则动词的过去式变化如下:1、一般情况下,动词词尾加-ed ,如:work-worked play-played wanted-wanted look-looked walk-walked help- helped watch –watched2、以不发音的-e 结尾动词,动词词尾加-d,如:like -liked dance- danced phone- phoned live-lived3、以辅音字母+ y结尾的动词,把-y变为-i 再加-ed,如:study---studied carry---carried4、以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,双写词尾辅音字母,再加-ed,如:stop ---stopped hop-hopped5、不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强,须多加记忆。
小学常用不规则动词过去式
小学常用不规则动词过去式以下是小学常用不规则动词过去式,帮助大家更好地研究英语语法。
动词原形:am/was过去式:are/were中文释义:表示存在、状态等动词原形:e过去式:___中文释义:成为;变成动词原形:begin过去式:___中文释义:开始动词原形:break过去式:broke中文释义:打破动词原形:bring过去式:brought中文释义:拿来;取来;带来动词原形:build过去式:built中文释义:构筑;建造;建筑动词原形:buy过去式:bought中文释义:购买;买动词原形:can过去式:could中文释义:可以;能;可能;会动词原形:catch过去式:caught中文释义:赶上(车船等);捕获来;来到动词原形:come过去式:came中文释义:来到动词原形:cut过去式:cut中文释义:切;割;削;剪动词原形:do/does过去式:did中文释义:做;干;行动动词原形:draw过去式:drew中文释义:画动词原形:drink过去式:drank中文释义:喝;饮动词原形:drive过去式:drove中文释义:开车;驾驶动词原形:eat过去式:ate中文释义:吃动词原形:feel过去式:felt中文释义:感到;觉得动词原形:find过去式:found中文释义:寻找;查找动词原形:fly过去式:flew中文释义:飞行动词原形:et过去式:ot中文释义:忘记;忘却动词原形:get过去式:got中文释义:变得;得(病);患(病);有;吃;饮动词原形:give过去式:gave中文释义:给;授予动词原形:go过去式:went中文释义:去动词原形:have/has过去式:had中文释义:有;吃;饮动词原形:hear过去式:heard中文释义:听见;听说动词原形:hide过去式:hid中文释义:隐藏动词原形:is过去式:was中文释义:是(表示存在、状态等)动词原形:keep过去式:___中文释义:保持;使保持某种状态动词原形:know过去式:___中文释义:知道;了解动词原形:leave过去式:left中文释义:离去;出发动词原形:let过去式:let中文释义:允许;让动词原形:lose过去式:lost中文释义:失去;丧失动词原形:make过去式:made中文释义:使;促使;迫使;做;制作动词原形:may/might过去式:might中文释义:可能;可以动词原形:mean过去式:___中文释义:表示……的意思;作……的解释动词原形:___过去式:met中文释义:遇见;相逢动词原形:put过去式:put中文释义:放;摆;装动词原形:read过去式:read /e/中文释义:读;阅读动词原形:ride过去式:rode中文释义:骑动词原形:ring过去式:rang中文释义:(铃)响动词原形:rise过去式:rose中文释义:上升动词原形:run过去式:ran中文释义:跑;奔跑动词原形:say过去式:said中文释义:说;讲动词原形:see过去式:saw中文释义:看见动词原形:send过去式:sent中文释义:发送;寄;派;遣动词原形:set过去式:set中文释义:放置;安排动词原形:show过去式:showed中文释义:展示;给……看动词原形:shut过去式:shut中文释义:关上(门、盖、窗户等)动词原形:sing过去式:sang中文释义:唱;唱歌动词原形:sit过去式:sat中文释义:坐动词原形:sleep过去式:slept中文释义:睡;睡觉动词原形:speak过去式:spoke中文释义:说;说话动词原形:swim过去式:swam中文释义:游泳动词原形:___过去式:took中文释义:搭乘;花费(时间);拿走;带到动词原形:___过去式:___中文释义:教;讲授动词原形:tell过去式:___中文释义:告诉;讲述动词原形:think过去式:___中文释义:想;思考动词原形:will/would 过去式:would中文释义:将要;愿意动词原形:win过去式:___中文释义:赢;获胜动词原形:write过去式:wrote中文释义:书写October______Family ___限时作业)根据下列句子,完成相应的问句:1.___.When is your birthday?2.___.When is her birthday?3.___.When ___?4.___’___ ___ 14th.When is Jim'___?5.I am fine。
小学英语动词过去式不规则变化表
1.am/is –was be动词“是”2.are —were be 动词“是”3.become—became变为,变成4.begin —began开始5.buy—bought买6.bring —brought拿来,带来7.beat —beat敲打,搅拌8.blow —blew吹,吹动9.break —broke打破,打碎,折断10.build —built建筑,建造11.can—could能,会,允许,可以e—came到,到来,来临13.catch —caught捕捉,抓住14.cut —cut切,割19.drive —drove驾驶,驾驭,驱赶20.draw—drew画21.dig — dug挖,掘,刨22.eat — ate吃23.fly — flew/flied放(风筝)24.forget — forgot忘记,遗忘25.fall—fell落下,掉下,跌倒26.feel—felt触摸,感觉,觉得27.find—found寻找,发现,找到28.give —gave给,给予29.go—went去,离去,离开30.get — got开始,收到15.cost —cost花费31.grow—grew生长,成长16.—选32.have/has —had拥有,取得,choose chose择拿17.do/does — did干,33. hurt —hurt使受伤,使痛做疼18.drink —drank34.hit — hit打,撞击,碰喝撞35.hang—hung挂,吊36.hear —heard听,听,收52.read —read,朗到37.hold —held抓住,握住,拿53.run — ran跑,奔住跑38.know—knew知道,了解54.ring —rang⋯打,画39.lose —lost失,失55.shall —should命令,允40.lend —lent借,56.swim—swam游泳,游41.learn —learnt/learned学,57.sing —sang唱,唱歌得知58.sit — sat坐,就42.let —let放开,允坐59.send—sent送,寄,43.leave —left离开,离,离去60.spend—spent花(,)44.lie —lay躺,61.sweep—swept打,清理卧45.make—made制作,制造,整理62.smell —smelt,嗅46.meet—met遇,看,引63.sleep —slept睡,47.may—might可以,允睡48.—意思是,决定做64.speak—spoke,,mean meat49.put —put放,安置65.sell —sold,出50.ride —rode乘,,售坐66.see— saw看,看,望51.rise —rose升起,出67.say— said,68.stand —stood站立,站起69.steal —stole偷,盗取70.think —thought思考,考虑71.teach —taught教,教导,教授72.take —took得到,拿走,抓住73.throw —threw扔,投,掷74.write —wrote写,书写,写字75.win —won获胜,赢得76.wake—woke醒,使活跃77.will —would将要,可以,会78.wear—wore穿着,佩戴小学英语不规则动词变化表1.am/is –was be“是”42.let—let放开,允2.are—were be“是”43.leave—left离开,离,离去3.become—became,成44.lie—lay躺,卧4.begin—began开始45.make—made制作,制造,整理5.buy—bought46.meet—met遇,看,引6.bring—brought拿来,来47.may—might可以,允7.beat—beat敲打,拌48.mean—meat意思是,决定做8.blow —blew吹,吹49.put— put放,安置9.break—broke打破,打碎,折断50.ride—rode乘,,坐10.build —built建筑,建造51.rise—rose升起,出11.can—could能,会,允,可以52.read—read,朗e—came到,到来,来53.run—ran跑,奔跑13.catch—caught捕捉,抓住54.ring—rang⋯打,画14.cut—cut切,割55.shall—should命令,允15.cost—cost花56.swim—swam游泳,游16.choose—chose57.sing—sang唱,唱歌17.do/does—did干,做58.sit—sat坐,就坐18.drink —drank喝59.send—sent送,寄,19.drive—drove,,赶60.spend—spent花(,)20.draw—drew画61.sweep—swept打,清理21.dig—dug挖,掘,刨62.smell—smelt,嗅22.eat—ate吃63.sleep— slept睡,睡23.fly —flew/flied放(筝)64.speak—spoke,,24.forget—forgot忘,忘65.sell—sold,出售25.fall —fell落下,掉下,跌倒66.see— saw看,看,望26.feel—felt触摸,感,得67.say—said,27.find —found找,,找到68.stand—stood站立,站起28.give— gave,予69.steal—stole,盗取29.go—went去,离去,离开70.think— thought思考,考30.get—got开始,收到71.teach—taught教,教,教授31.grow—grew生,成72.take—took得到,拿走,抓住32.have/has— had有,取得,拿73.throw—threw扔,投,33.hurt—hurt使受,使痛疼74.write— wrote写,写,写字34.hit —hit打,撞,碰撞75.win —won,得35.hang—hung挂,吊76.wake—woke醒,使活36.hear—heard听,听,收到77.will —would将要,可以,会37.hold— held抓住,握住,拿住78.wear—wore穿着,佩戴38.know —knew知道,了解39.lose—lost失,失40.lend— lent借,41.learn—learnt/learned学,得知。
小学英语动词的过去式不规则变化表
1. am/is –was 动词“是”2. are—were 动词“是”3. become—became 变为,变成4. begin—began 开始5. buy—bought 买6. bring—brought 拿来,带来7. beat—beat 敲打,搅拌8. blow—blew 吹,吹动9. break—broke 打破,打碎,折断10. build—built 建筑,建造11. can—could 能,会,允许,可以12. come—came 到,到来,来临13. catch—caught 捕捉,抓住14. cut—cut 切,割15. cost—cost 花费16. choose—chose 选择17. do/does—did 干,做18. drink—drank 喝19. drive—drove 驾驶,驾驭,驱赶20. draw—drew 画21. dig—dug 挖,掘,刨22. eat—ate 吃23. fly—flew/flied 放(风筝)24. forget—forgot 忘记,遗忘25. fall—fell 落下,掉下,跌倒26. feel—felt 触摸,感觉,觉得27. find—found 寻找,发现,找到28. give—gave 给,给予29. go—went 去,离去,离开30. get—got 开始,收到31. grow—grew 生长,成长32. have/has—had 拥有,取得,拿33. hurt—hurt 使受伤,使痛疼34. hit—hit 打,撞击,碰撞35. hang—hung 悬挂,吊36. hear—heard 听,听见,收到37. hold—held 抓住,握住,拿住38. know—knew 知道,了解39. lose—lost 丢失,遗失40. lend—lent 借给,贷给41. learn—learnt/learned 学习,得知42. let—let 放开,允许43. leave—left 离开,离别,离去44. lie—lay 躺,卧45. make—made 制作,制造,整理46. meet—met 遇见,看见,引见47. may—might 可以,允许48. mean—meant 意思是,决定做49. put—put 放,安置50. ride—rode 乘,骑,坐51. rise—rose 升起,出现52. read—read 阅读,朗读53. run—ran 跑,奔跑54. ring—rang 给…打电话,画图55. shall—should 命令,允许56. swim—swam 游泳,游57. sing—sang 唱,唱歌58. sit—sat 坐,就坐59. send—sent 送,寄,递60. spend—spent 花费(钱,时间)61. sweep—swept 打扫,清理62. smell—smelt 闻,嗅63. sleep—slept 睡觉,睡64. speak—spoke 说,说话,讲话65. sell—sold 卖,出售66. see—saw 看,看见,望67. say—said 说,说话68. stand—stood 站立,站起69. steal—stole 偷,盗取70. think—thought 思考,考虑71. teach—taught 教,教导,教授72. take—took 得到,拿走,抓住73. throw—threw 扔,投,掷74. write—wrote 写,书写,写字75. win—won 获胜,赢得76. wake—woke 醒,使活跃77. will—would 将要,可以,会78. wear—wore 穿着,佩戴。
小学英语不规则动词过去式总结
不规则动词过去式原形过去式汉语意思read read 读cut cut 切,割let let 让put put 放hurt hurt 使…伤痛become became 成为come came 来run ran 跑throw threw 扔blow blew 吹draw drew 画grow grew 生长know knew 知道begin began 开始drink drank 喝sing san g 唱swim swam 游泳wear wore 穿着forget forgot 忘记speak spoke 说drive drove 驾驶eat ate 吃give gave 给ride rode 骑see saw 看见write wrote 写fall fell 落下am/is was 是are were 是do did 做go went 走take took 拿bring brought 带来buy bought 买think thought 思考catch caught 捉,抓teach taught 教meet met 遇见get got 得到sit sat sat 坐win won 赢find found 发现feel felt感到Keep kept保持leave leftt 离开sleep slept 睡sweep swept 扫smell smelt 闻;发出气味build built建造hear heard 听见make made 制造mean meant 意思send sent 送,寄have had 有,吃lose lost丢失say said 说tell told told 告诉stand stood 站wake woke 醒bite bit 咬can could ∕能may m ight ∕也许must ∕∕必须shall should ∕将要will would ∕会。
完整版)小学常见动词过去式不规则变化表
完整版)小学常见动词过去式不规则变化表Irregular Past XXXXXX。
These verbs do not follow the standard rule of adding "-ed" to the end of the verb to form the past tense.XXXam/is was 是are were 是XXX 变得、成为begin XXX 开始break broke 打破,破坏bring brought 带来build built 建造buy bought 买catch caught 抓住cut cut 切do/did did 做,干draw drew 画画drink drank 喝drive XXX 开车eat ate 吃fall fell 落下XXX 感觉find found 发现,找到fly flew 飞XXX 忘记get got 得到give gave 给go went 去have/has had 有hear heard 听见hide hid 躲藏hit hit 打hold held 举行;握着hurt hurt 伤害,疼keep kept 保持know XXX 知道learn learnt 研究leave left 离开XXX 借给let let 让lie lay 躺lose lost 丢失make made 制作XXX met 遇见put put 放置read read 阅读ride rode 骑;乘坐ring rang 鸣响rise rose 升起run ran 跑say said 说see saw 看见sell sold 卖send sent 发送set set 放置sing sang 唱歌sit sat 坐sleep slept 睡觉speak spoke 说话spend spent 花费stand stood 站立swim swam 游泳XXX took 拿,取XXX 教tell told 告诉think XXX 思考,想understand understood 理解wear wore 穿XXX 赢。
小学生常用不规则动词的过去式
常用不规则动词的过去式:
表示一般过去式的动词通常用动词的过去式形式来表示,而动词的过去式是在动词原形的基础上变化的。
动词的过去式可分为规则动词和不规则动词。
规则动词的过去式变化如下:(1)一般情况下,动词词尾加ed ,如:
work-worked;play-played;want- wanted;act-acted
(2)以不发音的 e 结尾动词,动词词尾加d,如:
live-lived;move-moved;decide-decided
(3)以辅音字母+ y结尾的动词,把y变为i 再加ed,如:
study-studied; try-tried; carry-carried; cry-cried; empty-emptied (4)以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,双写词尾辅音字母,再加ed,如:
stop-stopped; beg-begged; drop-dropped; plan-planned。
小学不规则 动词过去式带音标
原形过去式中文释义am [əm]was [wɒz]是are [ɑ:(r)]were [wə(r)]是become [bɪ’kʌm]became[bɪ’keɪm]成为;变成begin[bɪ’gɪn]began [bɪ’gæn]开始break[breɪk]broke [brəʊk]打破bring [brɪŋ]brought [brɔ:t]拿来;取来;buy [baɪ]bought [bɔ:t]购买;买can [kæn]could [kəd]可以,能;会;catch[kætʃ]caught [kɔ:t]赶上;捕获come [kʌm]came [keɪm]来;来到cut [kʌt]cut [kʌt]切;割;削;剪do/does did [dɪd]做;干;行动draw [drɔ:]drew [dru:]画drink [drɪŋk]drank [dræŋk]喝;饮drive[draɪv]drove [drəʊv]开车;驾驶eat [i:t] ate [et]吃feel [fi:l]felt[felt]感到;觉得find [faɪnd]found [faʊnd]寻找;查找fly [flaɪ]flew[flu:]飞行forget [fə’get] forgot [fə’gɒt]忘记;忘却get[get]got [gɒt]变得give [gɪv]gave [geɪv]给;授予go went [went]去have/has had [hæd]得(病);患(病);有;吃;饮hear [hɪə(r)]heard [hɜ:d]听见;听说hide [haɪd]hid [hɪd]隐藏is [ɪz] was [wɒz]是、keep [ki:p]kept [kept]保持;使保持某种状态know [nəʊ]knew [nju:]知道;了解leave [li:v]left [left]离去;出发let [let]let 允许;让lose [lu:z]lost [lɒst]失去;丧失make [meɪk]made[meɪd]使;促使;做;制作may [meɪ]might [maɪt]可能;可以mean [mi:n]meant [ment]表示……的意思;作……的解释meet [mi:t]met [met]遇见;相逢put [pʊt]put 放;摆;装read [ri:d]read /e/ 读;阅读ride [raɪd]rode [rəʊd]骑ring [rɪŋ]rang[ræŋ](铃)响rise [raɪz] rose [rəʊz]上升run [rʌn]ran [ræn]跑;奔跑say [seɪ]said [sed]说;讲see [si:]saw [sɔ:]看见send [send] sent [sent]发送;寄;派;set [set]set [set]放, 置show [ʃəʊ]showed 出示;给……看shut [ʃʌt]shut 关上(门、盖、等)sing [sɪŋ]sang[sæŋ]唱;唱歌sit [sɪt]sat [sæt]坐sleep [sli:p]slept [slept]睡;睡觉speak [spi:k]spoke [spəʊk]说;说话swim [swɪm]swam [swæm]游泳take [teɪk]took [tʊk]搭乘;花费(时间);拿走;带到teach [ti:tʃ]taught [tɔ:t]教;讲授tell[tel]told [təʊld]告诉;讲述think [θɪŋk]thought [θɔ:t]想;思考will [wɪl]would [wʊd]将要win [wɪn]won [wʌn]赢;获胜write [raɪt]wrote [rəʊt]书写build [bɪld]built [bɪlt]建造;建筑不规则动词的过去式的构成1.把动词原形中的i改为a,变成过去式。
小学英语常用不规则动词过去式
★清华大学★英语系测试:为中小学生英语量身定做. 清华大学英语教授50年研究成果小学常用不规那么动词过去式原形过去式中文释义am was 是〔表示存在、状态等〕are were 是〔表示存在、状态等〕become became 成为;变成begin began 开场break broke 打破bring brought 拿来;取来;带来build built 构筑;建造;建筑buy bought 购置;买can could 可以;能;可能;会catch caught 赶上〔车船等〕;捕获come came 来;来到cut cut 切;割;削;剪do/does did 做;干;行动draw drew 画drink drank 喝;饮drive drove 开车;驾驶eat ate 吃feel felt 感到;觉得find found 寻找;查找fly flew 飞行forget forgot 忘记;忘却get got 变得give gave 给;授予go went 去have/has had 得〔病〕;患〔病〕;有;吃;饮hear heard 听见;听说hide hid 隐藏is was 是〔表示存在、状态等〕keep kept 保持;使保持某种状态know knew 知道;了解leave left 离去;出发let let 允许;让lose lost 失去;丧失make made 使;促使;迫使;做;制作may might 可能;可以mean meant 表示……意思;作……解释meet met 遇见;相逢put put 放;摆;装read read /e/ 读;阅读ride rode 骑ring rang 〔铃〕响rise rose 上升run ran 跑;奔跑say said 说;讲see saw 看见send sent 发送;寄;派;遣set set 放, 置show showed 出示;给……看shut shut 关上〔门、盖、窗户等〕sing sang 唱;唱歌sit sat 坐sleep slept 睡;睡觉speak spoke 说;说话swim swam 游泳take took 搭乘;花费〔时间〕;拿走;带到teach taught 教;讲授tell told 告诉;讲述think thought 想;思考will would 将要win won 赢;获胜write wrote 书写★清华大学★英语系测试:为中小学生英语量身定做.清华大学英语教授研究组提供小学1--6年级单词总汇一,学习用品pen钢笔 pencil铅笔 pencil-case铅笔盒 ruler尺子 book书bag包 school-bag书包eraser橡皮 sharpener卷笔刀 Chinese book语文书 English book 英语书 math book 数学书二,人体foot脚 head头 face脸 hair头发 nose 鼻子 mouse嘴 eye 眼睛 ear耳朵 arm手臂 hand手 finger手指 leg腿 tail尾巴三,颜色red红 blue蓝 yellow黄 green绿 white白 black黑pink粉红 purple紫 orange橙 brown棕四,动物cat猫 dog狗 pig猪 duck鸭子 rabbit兔子 house马elephant大象 ant蚂蚁 fish鱼 bird鸟 snake蛇mouse老鼠 monkey猴子 panda熊猫 bear熊 lion狮子 tiger 老虎 fox狐狸 zebra斑马 deer鹿 giraffe长颈鹿hen母鸡 goat山羊 cow奶牛五,人物friend朋友 boy男孩 girl女孩 mother母亲 father父亲sister姐妹 brother兄弟 uncle叔叔 man男人 woman女人 Mr.先生 Miss小姐 mom妈妈 dad爸爸 parents父母 son儿子grandma/grandmother〔外〕祖母grandpa/grandfather〔外〕祖父 aunt阿姨 baby婴儿people人物 robot机器人六,职业teacher教师 student学生 doctor医生 nurse护士 driver司机farmer 农民 singer歌唱家 writer作家 policeman男警察policewoman女警察七,食品,饮料rice米饭 bread面包 beef牛肉 milk牛奶 water水 egg蛋fish鱼 cake蛋糕 hot dog热狗 hamburger汉堡包 French fries炸薯条 noodles面条 meat肉 chicken鸡肉vegetable蔬菜 soup汤 ice-cream冰激凌 Coke可乐 juice 果汁 tea茶 coffee咖啡 breakfast早餐 lunch 午餐 dinner 晚餐八,水果,蔬菜apple苹果 banana香蕉 pear梨 orange橙子watermelon西瓜 green beans 青豆 tomato 西红柿 potato土豆 peach桃 strawberry草莓 carrot胡萝卜 cabbage卷心菜九,衣服shirt衬衫 T-shirt T恤衫 skirt裙子 dress连衣裙 jeans牛仔裤 pants长裤 socks袜子 shoes鞋子 sweater毛衣 coat上衣 shorts短裤 hat〔有沿〕帽子 cap便帽 sunglasses太阳镜十,交通工具bike自行车 bus公共汽车 train火车 boat小船 ship轮船car小气车 taxi出租车 jeep吉普车 van小货车 plane飞机十一,杂物window窗户 door门 desk课桌 chair椅子 bed床computer计算机 picture图画 wall墙 floor地板football足球 present礼物 walkman随身听 phone sofa 沙发 table桌子 TV电视 toy玩具 doll洋娃娃 ball球balloon气球 kite风筝 box盒子 umbrella雨伞 violin小提琴 flower花 grass草 tree树〔十一〕房屋home家 room房间 bedroom卧室 classroom教室 school 学校 park公园 library图书馆farm农场 zoo动物园十三,课程Chinese语文 maths 数学 English英语 art美术 PE体育music音乐 science科学十四,气象cold寒冷 warm暖与 cool凉爽 snowy下雪 sunny晴朗hot炎热 rainy下雨 windy有风 cloudy多云十五,景物,river河流 lake湖泊 house房子 cloud云 sun太阳moon月亮 sky天空十六,星期。
英语不规则动词过去式和过去分词表
英语不规则动词过去式和过去分词表在英语学习中,不规则动词的过去式和过去分词是一个重要且具有一定难度的部分。
掌握这些不规则动词的变化形式对于正确使用英语时态、准确表达过去发生的动作至关重要。
下面为大家整理了一份较为常见的英语不规则动词过去式和过去分词表,并对其进行简单的讲解。
一、A 开头的不规则动词1、 arise(出现;发生)过去式:arose过去分词:arisen例如:A problem arose during the meeting(会议期间出现了一个问题。
)The situation has arisen from a combination of factors(这种情况是由多种因素共同造成的。
)2、 awake(醒来;唤醒)过去式:awoke过去分词:awoken例句:I awoke early this morning(我今天早上醒得很早。
)The noise awoke him(噪音把他吵醒了。
)二、B 开头的不规则动词1、 be(是;存在)过去式:was(第一、三人称单数)/were(第二人称单数和复数)过去分词:been例如:He was at home yesterday(他昨天在家。
)They were happy(他们很开心。
)I have been to Beijing twice(我去过北京两次。
)2、 bear(忍受;生育)过去式:bore过去分词:borne / born如:She couldn't bear the pain(她无法忍受疼痛。
)She has borne three children(她生了三个孩子。
)3、 beat(打败;拍打)过去式:beat过去分词:beaten“Our team beat theirs yesterday (我们队昨天打败了他们队。
)He has been beaten in the race (他在比赛中被打败了。
小学英语动词过去式不规则变化表
72. take—took 走,抓住
73. throw—threw 投,掷
74. write—wrote 写,写字
75. win—won 赢得
打 76. wake—woke 活跃
77. will—would 以,会
78. wear—wore 着,佩戴
说,说
看,看
78. wear—wore
40. lend—lent 41. learn—learnt/learned
借给,贷给 学习,得知
1
放开,允许 离开,离别,离去
躺,卧 制作,制造,整理 遇见,看见,引见
可以,允许 意思是,决定做
放,安置 乘,骑,坐 升起,出现 阅读,朗读
跑,奔跑 给…打电话,画图
命令,允许 游泳,游 唱,唱歌 坐,就坐
1. am/is –was 词 “是”
2. are—were 词 “是”
3. become—became 变成
4. begin—began 开始
5. buy—bought 买
6. bring—brought 带来
7. beat—beat 打,搅拌
8. blow—blew 吹动
9. break—broke 折断
32. have/has—had 得,拿
拥有,取 47. may—might 允许
33. hurt—hurt 使痛疼
使受伤, 48. mean—meat 定做
34. hit—hit 击,碰撞
打,撞 49. put—put 放,安置
35. hang—hung 挂,吊
悬 50. ride—rode 骑,坐
36. hear—heard 见,收到
小学英语常用不规则动词过去式
★清华大学★英语系测试:为中小学生英语量身定做. 清华大学英语教授50年研究成果小学常用不规则动词过去式原形过去式中文释义am was 是(表示存在、状态等)are were 是(表示存在、状态等)become became 成为;变成begin began 开始break broke 打破bring brought 拿来;取来;带来build built 构筑;建造;建筑buy bought 购买;买can could 可以;能;可能;会catch caught 赶上(车船等);捕获come came 来;来到cut cut 切;割;削;剪do/does did 做;干;行动draw drew 画drink drank 喝;饮drive drove 开车;驾驶eat ate 吃feel felt 感到;觉得find found 寻找;查找fly flew 飞行forget forgot 忘记;忘却get got 变得give gave 给;授予go went 去have/has had 得(病);患(病);有;吃;饮hear heard 听见;听说hide hid 隐藏is was 是(表示存在、状态等)keep kept 保持;使保持某种状态know knew 知道;了解leave left 离去;出发let let 允许;让lose lost 失去;丧失make made 使;促使;迫使;做;制作may might 可能;可以mean meant 表示……的意思;作……的解释meet met 遇见;相逢put put 放;摆;装read read /e/ 读;阅读ride rode 骑ring rang (铃)响rise rose 上升run ran 跑;奔跑say said 说;讲see saw 看见send sent 发送;寄;派;遣set set 放, 置show showed 出示;给……看shut shut 关上(门、盖、窗户等)sing sang 唱;唱歌sit sat 坐sleep slept 睡;睡觉speak spoke 说;说话swim swam 游泳take took 搭乘;花费(时间);拿走;带到teach taught 教;讲授tell told 告诉;讲述think thought 想;思考will would 将要win won 赢;获胜write wrote 书写★清华大学★英语系测试:为中小学生英语量身定做.清华大学英语教授研究组提供小学1--6年级单词总汇一,学习用品pen钢笔 pencil铅笔 pencil-case铅笔盒 ruler尺子 book书bag包 school-bag书包eraser橡皮 sharpener卷笔刀 Chinese book语文书 English book 英语书 math book 数学书二,人体foot脚 head头 face脸 hair头发 nose 鼻子 mouse嘴 eye 眼睛 ear耳朵 arm手臂 hand手 finger手指 leg腿 tail尾巴三,颜色red红 blue蓝 yellow黄 green绿 white白 black黑pink粉红 purple紫 orange橙 brown棕四,动物cat猫 dog狗 pig猪 duck鸭子 rabbit兔子 house马elephant大象 ant蚂蚁 fish鱼 bird鸟 snake蛇mouse老鼠 monkey猴子 panda熊猫 bear熊 lion狮子 tiger 老虎 fox狐狸 zebra斑马 deer鹿 giraffe长颈鹿hen母鸡 goat山羊 cow奶牛五,人物friend朋友 boy男孩 girl女孩 mother母亲 father父亲sister姐妹 brother兄弟 uncle叔叔 man男人 woman女人 Mr.先生 Miss小姐 mom妈妈 dad爸爸 parents父母 son儿子grandma/grandmother(外)祖母grandpa/grandfather(外)祖父 aunt阿姨 baby婴儿people人物 robot机器人六,职业teacher教师 student学生 doctor医生 nurse护士 driver司机farmer 农民 singer歌唱家 writer作家 policeman男警察policewoman女警察七,食品,饮料rice米饭 bread面包 beef牛肉 milk牛奶 water水 egg蛋fish鱼 cake蛋糕 hot dog热狗 hamburger汉堡包 French fries炸薯条 noodles面条 meat肉 chicken鸡肉vegetable蔬菜 soup汤 ice-cream冰激凌 Coke可乐 juice果汁 tea茶 coffee咖啡 breakfast早餐 lunch 午餐 dinner 晚餐八,水果,蔬菜apple苹果 banana香蕉 pear梨 orange橙子watermelon西瓜 green beans 青豆 tomato 西红柿 potato土豆 peach桃 strawberry草莓 carrot胡萝卜 cabbage卷心菜九,衣服shirt衬衫 T-shirt T恤衫 skirt裙子 dress连衣裙 jeans牛仔裤 pants长裤 socks袜子 shoes鞋子 sweater毛衣 coat上衣 shorts短裤 hat(有沿的)帽子 cap便帽 sunglasses太阳镜十,交通工具bike自行车 bus公共汽车 train火车 boat小船 ship轮船car小气车 taxi出租车 jeep吉普车 van小货车 plane飞机十一,杂物window窗户 door门 desk课桌 chair椅子 bed床computer计算机 picture图画 wall墙 floor地板football足球 present礼物 walkman随身听 phone电话 sofa 沙发 table桌子 TV电视 toy玩具 doll洋娃娃 ball球balloon气球 kite风筝 box盒子 umbrella雨伞 violin小提琴 flower花 grass草 tree树(十一)房屋home家 room房间 bedroom卧室 classroom教室 school 学校 park公园 library图书馆farm农场 zoo动物园十三,课程Chinese语文 maths 数学 English英语 art美术 PE体育music音乐 science科学十四,气象cold寒冷的 warm暖和的 cool凉爽的 snowy下雪的sunny晴朗的 hot炎热的 rainy下雨的 windy有风的cloudy多云的十五,景物,river河流 lake湖泊 house房子 cloud云 sun太阳moon月亮 sky天空十六,星期。
小学英语常用不规则动词过去式
小学常用不规则动词过去式原形过去式中文释义am was 是(表示存在、状态等)are were 是(表示存在、状态等)become became 成为;变成begin began 开始break broke 打破bring brought 拿来;取来;带来build built 构筑;建造;建筑buy bought 购买;买can could 可以;能;可能;会catch caught 赶上(车船等);捕获come came 来;来到cut cut 切;割;削;剪do/does did 做;干;行动draw drew 画drink drank 喝;饮drive drove 开车;驾驶eat ate 吃feel felt 感到;觉得find found 寻找;查找fly flew 飞行forget forgot 忘记;忘却get got 变得give gave 给;授予go went 去have/has had 得(病);患(病);有;吃;饮hear heard 听见;听说hide hid 隐藏is was 是(表示存在、状态等)keep kept 保持;使保持某种状态leave left 离去;出发let let 允许;让lose lost 失去;丧失make made 使;促使;迫使;做;制作may might 可能;可以mean meant 表示……的意思;作……的解释meet met 遇见;相逢put put 放;摆;装read read /e/ 读;阅读ride rode 骑ring rang (铃)响rise rose 上升run ran 跑;奔跑say said 说;讲see saw 看见send sent 发送;寄;派;遣set set 放, 置show showed 出示;给……看shut shut 关上(门、盖、窗户等)sing sang 唱;唱歌sit sat 坐sleep slept 睡;睡觉speak spoke 说;说话swim swam 游泳take took 搭乘;花费(时间);拿走;带到teach taught 教;讲授tell told 告诉;讲述think thought 想;思考will would 将要win won 赢;获胜write wrote 书写不规则动词的过去式的构成1. 把动词原形中的i改为a, 变成过去式。
小学英语动词过去式不规则变化表
1.am/is –was be动词“是”2.are —were be 动词“是”3.become—became变为,变为4.begin —began开始5.buy—bought买6.bring —brought拿来,带来7.beat —beat敲打,搅拌8.blow —blew吹,吹动9.break —broke打破,打坏,折断10.build —built建筑,建造11.can—could能,会,同意,能够e—came到,到来,到临13.catch —caught捕获,抓住14.cut —cut切,割19.drive —drove驾驶,驾御,驱逐20.draw—drew画21.dig — dug挖,掘,刨22.eat — ate吃23.fly — flew/flied放(风筝)24.forget — forgot忘掉,遗忘25.fall—fell落下,掉下,跌倒26.feel—felt触摸,感觉,觉得27.find—found找寻,发现,找到28.give —gave给,给予29.go—went去,离开,走开30.get — got开始,收到15.cost —cost花费31.grow—grew生长,成长16.—选32.have/has —had拥有,获得,choose chose择拿17.do/does — did干,33. hurt —hurt使受伤,使痛做疼18.drink —drank34.hit — hit打,撞击,碰喝撞35.hang—hung挂,吊36.hear —heard听,听,收52.read —read,朗到37.hold —held抓住,握住,拿53.run — ran跑,奔住跑38.know—knew知道,认识54.ring —rang⋯打,画39.lose —lost失,失55.shall —should命令,允40.lend —lent借,56.swim—swam游泳,游41.learn —learnt/learned学,57.sing —sang唱,唱歌得悉58.sit — sat坐,就42.let —let松开,允坐59.send—sent送,寄,43.leave —left走开,离,离去60.spend—spent花(,)44.lie —lay躺,61.sweep—swept打,清理卧45.make—made制作,制造,整理62.smell —smelt,嗅46.meet—met遇,看,引63.sleep —slept睡,47.may—might能够,允睡48.—意思是,决定做64.speak—spoke,,mean meat49.put —put放,安置65.sell —sold,出50.ride —rode乘,,售坐66.see— saw看,看,望51.rise —rose升起,出67.say— said,68.stand —stood站立,站起69.steal —stole偷,盗取70.think —thought思虑,考虑71.teach —taught教,教育,教授72.take —took获得,拿走,抓住73.throw —threw扔,投,掷74.write —wrote写,书写,写字75.win —won获胜,博得76.wake—woke醒,使活跃77.will —would将要,能够,会78.wear—wore衣着,佩带小学英语不规则动词变化表1.am/is –was be“是”42.let—let松开,允2.are—were be“是”43.leave—left走开,离,离开3.become—became,成44.lie—lay躺,卧4.begin—began开始45.make—made制作,制造,整理5.buy—bought46.meet—met遇,看,引6.bring—brought拿来,来47.may—might能够,允7.beat—beat敲打,拌48.mean—meat意思是,决定做8.blow —blew吹,吹49.put— put放,布置9.break—broke打破,打坏,折断50.ride—rode乘,,坐10.build —built建筑,建筑51.rise—rose升起,出11.can—could能,会,允,能够52.read—read,朗e—came到,到来,来53.run—ran跑,奔跑13.catch—caught捕获,抓住54.ring—rang⋯打,画14.cut—cut切,割55.shall—should命令,允15.cost—cost花56.swim—swam游泳,游16.choose—chose57.sing—sang唱,唱歌17.do/does—did干,做58.sit—sat坐,就坐18.drink —drank喝59.send—sent送,寄,19.drive—drove,,赶60.spend—spent花(,)20.draw—drew画61.sweep—swept打,清理21.dig—dug挖,掘,刨62.smell—smelt,嗅22.eat—ate吃63.sleep— slept睡,睡23.fly —flew/flied放(筝)64.speak—spoke,,24.forget—forgot忘,忘65.sell—sold,销售25.fall —fell落下,掉下,摔倒66.see— saw看,看,望26.feel—felt触摸,感,得67.say—said,27.find —found找,,找到68.stand—stood站立,站起28.give— gave,予69.steal—stole,偷取29.go—went去,离开,走开70.think— thought思虑,考30.get—got开始,收到71.teach—taught教,教,教授31.grow—grew生,成72.take—took获得,拿走,抓住32.have/has— had有,获得,拿73.throw—threw扔,投,33.hurt—hurt使受,使痛疼74.write— wrote写,写,写字34.hit —hit打,撞,碰撞75.win —won,得35.hang—hung挂,吊76.wake—woke醒,使活36.hear—heard听,听,收到77.will —would将要,能够,会37.hold— held抓住,握住,拿住78.wear—wore衣着,佩带38.know —knew知道,认识39.lose—lost失,失40.lend— lent借,41.learn—learnt/learned学,得悉。
(完整)小学 英语 动词过去式不规则变化 表
1.am/is –was be动词“是”2.are—were be动词“是”3.become—became 变为,变成4.begin—began 开始5.buy—bought买6.bring—brought 拿来,带来7.beat—beat 敲打,搅拌8.blow—blew 吹,吹动9.break—broke 打破,打碎,折断10.build—built 建筑,建造11.can—could 能,会,允许,可以e—came 到,到来,来临13.catch—caught 捕捉,抓住14.cut—cut 切,割15.cost—cost 花费16.choose—chose 选择17.do/does—did 干,做18.drink—drank 喝19.drive—drove 驾驶,驾驭,驱赶20.draw—drew 画21.dig—dug 挖,掘,刨22.eat—ate 吃23.fly—flew/flied 放(风筝)24.forget—forgot 忘记,遗忘25.fall—fell 落下,掉下,跌倒26.feel—felt 触摸,感觉,觉得27.find—found 寻找,发现,找到28.give—gave 给,给予29.go—went 去,离去,离开30.get—got 开始,收到31.grow—grew 生长,成长32.have/has—had 拥有,取得,拿33.hurt—hurt 使受伤,使痛疼34.hit—hit 打,撞击,碰撞35.hang—hung 悬挂,吊36.hear—heard 听,听见,收到37.hold—held 抓住,握住,拿住38.know—knew 知道,了解39.lose—lost 丢失,遗失40.lend—lent 借给,贷给41.learn—learnt/learned 学习,得知42.let—let 放开,允许43.leave—left 离开,离别,离去44.lie—lay 躺,卧45.make—made 制作,制造,整理46.meet—met 遇见,看见,引见47.may—might 可以,允许48.mean—meat 意思是,决定做49.put—put 放,安置50.ride—rode 乘,骑,坐51.rise—rose 升起,出现52.read—read 阅读,朗读53.run—ran 跑,奔跑54.ring—rang 给…打电话,画图55.shall—should 命令,允许56.swim—swam 游泳,游57.sing—sang 唱,唱歌58.sit—sat 坐,就坐59.send—sent 送,寄,递60.spend—spent 花费(钱,时间)61.sweep—swept 打扫,清理62.smell—smelt 闻,嗅63.sleep—slept 睡觉,睡64.speak—spoke 说,说话,讲话65.sell—sold 卖,出售66.see—saw 看,看见,望67.say—said 说,说话68.stand—stood 站立,站起69.steal—stole 偷,盗取70.think—thought 思考,考虑71.teach—taught 教,教导,教授72.take—took 得到,拿走,抓住73.throw—threw 扔,投,掷74.write—wrote 写,书写,写字75.win—won 获胜,赢得76.wake—woke 醒,使活跃77.will—would 将要,可以,会78.wear—wore 穿着,佩戴。
英语不规则动词过去式和过去分词表
英语不规则动词过去式和过去分词表在英语学习中,动词的过去式和过去分词是非常重要的语法知识点。
而不规则动词的变化形式往往没有固定的规律可循,需要我们单独记忆。
下面就为大家整理了一份较为常见的英语不规则动词过去式和过去分词表,希望能对大家的学习有所帮助。
一、AAA 型(原形、过去式和过去分词同形)1、 cost — cost — cost 花费2、 cut — cut — cut 切,割3、 hit — hit — hit 打,击4、 hurt — hurt — hurt 伤害5、 let — let — let 让6、 put — put — put 放7、 read — read — read 读二、AAB 型1、 beat — beat — beaten 打败三、ABA 型1、 become — became — become 变成2、 come — came — come 来3、 run — ran — run 跑四、ABB 型1、 bring — brought — brought 带来2、 buy — bought — bought 买3、 think — thought — thought 想,认为4、 catch — caught — caught 抓住5、 teach — taught — taught 教6、 fight — fought — fought 打架,战斗7、 keep — kept — kept 保持8、 sleep — slept — slept 睡觉9、 sweep — swept — swept 打扫10、 feel — felt — felt 感觉11、 leave — left — left 离开12、 build — built — built 建造13、 lend — lent — lent 借14、 send — sent — sent 送,寄15、 spend — spent — spent 花费16、 lose — lost — lost 丢失17、 burn — burnt — burnt 燃烧18、 learn — learnt — learnt 学习19、 mean — meant — meant 意思是20、 meet — met — met 遇见五、ABC 型1、 eat — ate — eaten 吃2、 fall — fell — fallen 落下,跌倒3、 give — gave — given 给4、 freeze — froze — frozen 冻结5、 take — took — taken 拿,取6、 see — saw — seen 看见7、 ride — rode — ridden 骑8、 write — wrote — written 写9、 drive — drove — driven 驾驶10、 speak — spoke — spoken 说11、 break — broke — broken 打破12、 choose — chose — chosen 选择13、 forget — forgot — forgotten 忘记14、 fly — flew — flown 飞15、 lie — lay — lain 躺,位于16、 begin — began — begun 开始17、 drink — drank — drunk 喝18、 sing — sang — sung 唱19、 swim — swam — swum 游泳20、 ring — rang — rung 打电话,按铃不规则动词的过去式和过去分词虽然没有明显的规律,但通过多读多写多练,我们还是能够逐渐熟悉并掌握它们。
不规则动词过去式和过去分词表
不规则动词过去式和过去分词表一、AAA型(原形、过去式、过去分词同形)1. cost(花费)- 过去式:cost。
- 过去分词:cost。
- 原因:这是英语中的一种不规则变化形式,cost这个词在表示“花费(金钱、时间等)”的语义时,其过去式和过去分词形式保持不变。
例如,“The book cost me ten yuan yesterday.”(这本书昨天花了我十元钱),这里的cost就是过去式形式。
2. cut(切,割)- 过去式:cut。
- 过去分词:cut。
- 原因:cut的这种不变形的过去式和过去分词形式是约定俗成的。
例如,“He cut the cake into pieces last night.”(他昨晚把蛋糕切成了块),其中cut为过去式。
3. hit(打,击中)- 过去式:hit。
- 过去分词:hit。
- 原因:在英语的发展过程中,hit就形成了这种特殊的不规则变化。
例如,“The ball hit the window just now.”(球刚刚击中了窗户),这里的hit是过去式。
二、ABA型(过去式与原形相同)1. become(变成)- 过去式:became。
- 过去分词:become。
- 原因:become在表示从一种状态转变为另一种状态时,过去式became是特殊变化,而过去分词become又恢复到与原形类似的形式,这种变化是英语长期发展形成的习惯用法。
例如,“He became a teacher last year.”(他去年成为了一名教师),这里became是过去式;“He has become very famous.”(他已经变得非常出名了),这里become是过去分词。
2. come(来)- 过去式:came。
- 过去分词:come。
- 原因:come的这种变化是不规则动词的典型代表。
它的过去式came是一种特殊形式,而过去分词come又回到原形的形式,在很多句子中都有体现,如“Yesterday, he came to my house.”(昨天,他来到了我家),came为过去式;“She has come back.”(她已经回来了),come为过去分词。
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小学以及初中英语常见不规则动词过去式总结原形过去式
baby-sit临时照顾 baby-sat be(am/is/are)是 was/were
beat 击打 beat become 变成 became
begin 开始 began
bend 使弯曲 bent
bet 赌 bet bite 咬 bit
blow 吹 blew
break 打破 broke
bring 拿来 brought
build 建造 built
burn 燃烧 burnt/burned
buy 买 bought
can 能 could cast 抛 cast
catch 捕捉 caught
choose 选择 chose
come来 came
cost花费 cost
cut割 cut deal 分配 dealt dig挖 dug
do /does做 did draw画拉拖 drew dream 做梦 dreamed/dreamt drink 喝 drank drive驾驶 drove
eat吃 ate
fall 掉落 fell feed喂 fed
feel 触摸 felt fight作战 fought
find 找出 found
fly 飞 flew forbid 禁止 forbade/forbad
forget 忘记 forgot forgive原谅 forgave freeze 结冰 froze
get 得到 got
give给 gave
go 去 went
grow 成长 grew hang 挂/绞死 hung/hanged
have/has 有 had
hear 听到 heard hide 隐藏 hid
hit 打 hit hold 拿住 held hurt 受伤 hurt
keep保持 kept
know 知道 knew
lay 放置 laid lead 引导 led learn 学习 learnt/learned leave离开 left lend 借贷 lent
let让 let
lie躺 lay light 点着 lit/lighted lose遗失 lost make制作 made
may可以 might
mean表…意思 meant
meet遇到 met mistake误认 mistook misunderstand误会misunderstood
pay支付 paid prove证明 proved
put放置 put
quit放弃 quit/quitte read读 read rebuild改建 rebuilt retell复述 retold rid 免除 rid/ridded ride骑 rode rise上升 rose run跑 ran saw锯 sawed say说 said see看 saw seek寻觅 sought sell卖 sold send送/寄 sent set安置 set sew缝合 sewed
shake摇 shook
shall将 should
shine发光 shone
擦亮 shined
shoot放(炮) shot
show显露 showed
sing 唱歌 sang
sink下沉 sank/sunk
sit坐 sat
sleep睡 slept
smell发出气味 smelt
sow种植 sowed
speak说 spoke
spell拼写 spelt/spelled
spend花费 spent
spit吐出 spat/spit
spring跳跃 sprang/sprung stand站立 stood
steal偷 stole
sweep打扫 swept
swim游泳 swam
take拿 took
teach教 taught tear撕裂 tore tell告诉 told think思考 thought throw投/扔 threw understand了解 understood wake醒着 woke/waked wear穿着 wore wet淋湿 wet/wetted will将 would
win获胜 won write书写 wrote
小学英语4-6年级常见动词过去式及其变化规则
规则动词的过去式变化如下:
1、一般情况下,动词词尾加-ed ,如:
work-worked play-played wanted-wanted look-looked walk-walked help- helped watch –watched
2、以不发音的-e 结尾动词,动词词尾加-d,如:
like -liked dance- danced phone- phoned live- lived 3、以辅音字母+ y结尾的动词,把-y变为-i 再加-ed,如:study---studied carry---carried
4、以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,双写词尾辅音字母,再加-ed,如:
stop ---stopped hop-hopped
5、不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强,须多加记忆。
go – went make – made get – got buy – bought come – came do-did have /has— had
buy-bought am/is-was are-were give—gave,sing—sang sit—sat swim—swam ride—rode,write—wrote draw—drew
know—knew get—got,forget—forgot meet—met speak—spoke tell—told
buy— bought teach—taught can—could,shall—should,
will—would
come—came become—became hear—heard say—said let—let,
must—must,put—put read—read〔red〕build—built do—did
eat—ate fall—fell feel—felt,find—found,fly—flew hold—held
leave—left make—made,run—ran,see—saw,take—took 过去式“-ed”的发音规则
(1)动词词尾为“t,d”时,发/ id /音,
want →wanted (要)need →needed (需要)
(2)动词词尾为清辅音时,发/ t / 音。
help →helped (帮助)laugh →laughed (笑)look →looked (看)
kiss →kissed (吻)wash →washed (洗)watch →watched (注视)
(3)动词词尾为t,d以外之浊辅音或元音时,发/ d /音。
call →called (叫)stay→stayed (停留)cry→cried (哭)。