被动语态专题练习题
英语被动语态专题练习题
被动语态专题练习一、单项选择1.—Mom,when shall we set out to the amusement park?—As soon as your task________.A.will be finished B.will finish C.is finished D.finishes 2.It’s reported that China will not buy the Euro debt until some thorough research________. A.has been done B.will have been done C.will be done D.had been done 3.Speech and thought bubbles________so that the picture________easily.A.have been added,can be understood B.have added,can be understood C.have been added,can be understand D.have added,can understand4.The Diary of a Young Girl several languages since then.A.has translated into B.has been translated into C.translated into D.was translated into5.Traffic rules should be traffic accidents.A.paid attention to avoid B.paid attention to to avoidC.paid attention to avoiding D.paid attention to to avoiding6.An old man in a wooden house.Nobody knew when he. A.was found dead;died B.has died;diedC.was found dead;death D.has been dead;die7.—What will you do with these old computers?—We will have to use them unless new ones________A.buy B.will buyC.will be bought D.are bought8.—Have you finished your report,Jim?—Not yet.I will make it if I________two more days.A.give B.will give C.am given D.will be given 9.—Will you go to Lisa's housewarming party next Sunday?—Well,if I________,I will go on time.A.invite B.will invite C.am invited D.will be invited 10.—Do you know why he didn’t________a word when he________to?—Because he was too nervous.A.speak;speaks B.say;was spoken C.say;speak D.speak;is spoken 11.This year has________World Year of Physics________Albert Einstein,the father of modern physics.A.made;remember B.made;to rememberC.been made;remember D.been made;to remember12.It is reported that a tall building_______in the city next year.A.will be built B.were build C.have built D.will build 13.Our life_______greatly by3D printing technology in a few years.A.will influence B.influencesC.will be influenced D.is influenced14.Most homework_____by the robots_____the future.A.will do,in B.will be done,at C.will be done,in D.is done,at 15.—When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports center?—________tomorrow.A.Until the work will be doneB.Until the work is doneC.Not until the work will be doneD.Not until the work is done16.The medicine in a dry and cool place.A.keep B.must keep C.must be keep D.must be kept 17.---Excuse me.I’m looking for the ticket for Avengers III.---Sorry.The ticket you ask for___________.A.is selling out B.was sold out C.was selling out D.will be sold out 18.Andy,with his parents,Hong Kong,and some shopping by them.A.have gone to;will do B.has gone to;will be doneC.have been to;will do D.has been to;do19.People running everywhere.Do you know what?A.see;has happened B.see;happensC.are seen;is happening D.are seen;is happened20.More schools in Laiwu________to provide children with better education in a few years. A.built B.are built C.were built D.will be built 21.Tina didn’t go to his birthday party because she_________.A.didn’t invite B.wasn’t invited C.invited D.isn’t invited 22.Our teacher________carefully.A.should be listened to B.should be listen C.be listened D.is listened 23.A story_____by Granny yesterday.A.was told us B.was told to usC.is told us D.told us24.—When_____the PRC_____?—On October1st.A.was,found B.was,founded C.is,found D.were,founded 25.25.---Why didn’t you come to Tom's birthday party last night?---Because I________.A.am not invited B.wasn’t invited C.didn’t invited D.haven’t invited 26.—Shall we keep the windows_______?—Sure,so that we can let clear air in.But when we leave the classroom,they must be______.A.opened,closed B.closed,open C.close,opened D.open,closed 27.New supermarkets__________in our town in the last few years.A.built B.will be build C.was built D.have been built 28.----Why did the girl in the film get scared?----Because her friend was________in the woods.A.finding died B.found dead C.find dead D.found death29.The workers were made_____day and night in the old days.A.work B.worked C.to work D.works 30.—What kind of drink is the most popular in China?—Tea is________doubt the most popular.It________by many people.A.with;drinks B.with;is drunkC.without;drinks D.without;is drunk31.Mike a job in a bank.But to our surprise,he didn't take it.A.was offered B.is offered C.offered D.bas offered32.—When______the24th Winter Olympic Games______in Beijing?—In2022.A.is;held B.will;hold C.do;hold D.will;be held 33.They say this kind of fruit good and well.A.tastes;is sold B.is tasted;sellsC.tastes;sells D.is tasted;is sold 34.—Where do you know the2012Olympic Games will_________?—In London,the capital of Britain.A.happen B.hold C.be taken place D.be held 35.Our government has made a new law.People will_______down many trees. A.stop to cut B.be stopped to cutC.be stopped from cutting D.stop from cutting36.Don’t forget your report,Tom!It________today.A.can’t finish B.can’t be finishedC.should finish D.should be finished37.—Whom was the book________Frog________by?—Mo Yan,a famous writer.A.called;writing B.called;writtenC.calling;written D.calling;write38.The students________two groups to play the game yesterday afternoon.A.are divided among B.are divided intoC.were divided among D.were divided into39.---Waiter,I’d like a hot wing hamburger and corn salad.---Sorry,sir.They________only for lunch and dinner.Why not consider________something else?A.serve;to order B.served;orderingC.are served;ordering D.served;to order40.40.It is said that more schools________in Linyi next year.A.will be built B.were built C.have built D.will build二、改写句子41.She takes good care of these children.(改为被动语态)These children_______________________________.42.Finally,the police officer caught the thief.(改为被动语态)Finally,the thief_____________________by the police officer.43.Can we use this room to store some old things?(句子改为被动语态)____________________________________44.We must water the flowers every day,or they’ll die.(句子改为被动语态)____________________________________45.We should not ask Tom to clean his room again.(句子改为被动语态)____________________________________46.They need to finish mending the machine in three days.(句子改为被动语态)____________________________________47.We should plant many trees on the mountains.(句子改为被动语态)____________________________________48.They advised us to buy a new car.(主动句改为被动句)__________________________________________49.Nobody has seen her for the last two weeks.(主动句改为被动句)_________________________________________50.They must have redecorated their house.(主动句改为被动句)_________________________________________51.They will lend us some money.(主动句改为被动句)_________________________________________.52.Someone was following us.(主动句改为被动句)_________________________________________53.They are still discussing the same topic.(主动句改为被动句)_________________________________________54.They offered me a pay rise.(主动句改为被动句)_________________________________________55.People say that he is a driver.(主动句改为被动句)___________________________________________56.My mother made me stay at home last Sunday.(改为被动语态)I____________stay at home last Sunday by my mother.57.They invited the astronaut and his wife to the party on New Year’s Eve.(改为被动语态).The astronaut and his wife_____________________to the party on New Year’s Eve. 58.Does Jessie often sing these pop songs?(改成被动语态)________these pop songs often________by Jessie?59.The university will invite many graduates to celebrate its90th birthday.(改为被动语态) Many graduates will________________by the university to celebrate its90th birthday. 60.We mustn’t take off our masks when we are in public places.(改成被动语态)Our masks mustn’t________________off when we are in public places.三、完成句子61.你认为学生们应该被允许做出自己的决定吗?Do you think students should________make their own decisions?62.我们班的学生不允许玩网游。
【英语】动词被动语态专题复习经典
【英语】动词被动语态专题复习经典一、动词被动语态1.—Who's the little girl in the photo, Laura?—It's me. This photo _______ when I was five.A. is takenB. takesC. was takenD. took【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:——劳拉,照片上的小女孩是谁?——是我。
这是我五岁的时候的照片。
根据was知道用过去时,排除A和B,主语是照片,属于动作的承受者,用被动语态was/were+过去分词,故选C。
【点评】考查一般过去时态中的被动语态,注意其用法和构成。
2.Basketball ____ by a Canadian doctor named James Naismith.A. is inventedB. was inventedC. inventedD. invents【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:篮球是一位叫James Naismith的加拿大医生发明的。
主语是动作的执行者,用主动语态,主语是动作的承受者,用被动语态。
本句中,主语basketball是谓语动词invent的承受者,用被动语态;发明篮球是过去发生的动作,用一般过去时态,故选B。
3. Chinese ______by more and more people around the world.A. spokenB. is spokenC. spokeD. speak【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:全世界越来越多的人讲汉语。
全世界的人讲汉语,表示通常的状况,用一般现在时态;主语Chinese是谓语动词speak的承受者,用被动语态。
故选B。
4.—Why are you leaving your job?—I can't stand it any longer. I always ____ to work overtime.A. am; askingB. am; askedC. was; askingD. was; asked【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——你为什么要离职?——我再也受不了了,我总是被要求加班。
动词被动语态专题复习(word)
动词被动语态专题复习(word)一、动词被动语态1.-- Are you going to Sam's birthday party the day after tomorrow?-- I'm not sure. I will go with you if I _______.A. will inviteB. inviteC. will be invitedD. am invited【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:一一后天你要去参加萨姆的生日晚会吗?一一我不确定,如果请了我,我会和你一起去的。
if(如果)引出的条件状语从句,当主句是一般将来时态时,从句要用一般现在时态。
A、C错了。
主语I是谓语动词invite的承受者,用被动语态,故选D。
2.Everybody _________ deeply after they heard the story.A. movesB. movedC. is movedD. was moved【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:每个人在听了这个故事之后,都被深深地感动了。
根据after they heard the story可知,这里用的是一般过去时,所以主句的时态也用一般过去时,故排除A 和C;everyone与move之间是被动关系,故选D。
3.Chengdu is a greener city now because more and more trees every spring.A. were plantedB. are plantedC. will be planted.【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:成都现在是一个绿色城市,因为每年春天越来越多的树木被种植。
根据时间状语every spring可知此处用一般现在时,结合句意,主语trees与谓语动词plant之间是被动关系,故此处用现在被动形式。
故选B。
4.A cook will lose his job if he to smoke in the kitchen.A. findsB. foundC. is found【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:如果发现厨师在厨房里抽烟,他会失去他的工作。
(完整版)被动语态专题(练习题含答案)
(完整版)被动语态专题(练习题含答案)一、选择题1.The school hall ________ next week to celebrate this year's Science & Technology Festival. A.is decorated B.will decorate C.is decorating D.will be decorated 2.— Mom, can I eat a hamburger? —- Sure, if the dishes __________.A.washed B.are washed C.will wash D.will be washed 3.Much attention should ________ these details.A.pay B.be paid C.pay to D.be paid to 4.When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not ________ them.A.pay attention to; be against B.be paid attention; againstC.be paid attention to; against D.be paid attention to; be against5.We're sure that the environment in our city ______ greatly through our work in the near future. A.improved B.was improved C.has improved D.will be improved 6.In Switzerland, things like glass and plastic ______ into different groups and then recycled. A.separate B.separated C.are separated D.is separated7.--Can Mr. King spare some time for the charity show?--If he ___, he will try his best to make it.A.will be invited B.is invitedC.invites D.invited8.—Aunt Li, who is the pretty girl in red in the picture?—It’s my daughter. The picture________10 years ago.A.took B.is taken C.has taken D.was taken9.Don't touch that machine ________ you ________.A.if; are allowed B.unless; are allowedC.if; allow D.unless; are allowed to10.—Have you heard of the pop song Little Apple?—Yes. It________every evening when aged people do square dancing downstairs.A.plays B.is played C.was played D.played 11.—Are you goin g to Sam’s birthday party the day after tomorrow?—I’m not sure. I will go with you if I ______.A.will invite B.invite C.will be invited D.am invited 12.Many travel vouchers (旅游优惠券) ________ to attract more and more tourists next five months.A.will send B.will be sent C.are sent D.send 13.—People should still keep a social distance these days.—Yes. A large number of masks ________ in the following months.A.needed B.are needed C.were needed D.will be needed 14.It is amazing to the whole world that Huoshenshan Hospital and Leishenshan Hospital________ in 10 days.A.completed B.were completed C.will complete D.will be completed 15.A display of music and fireworks ______at the 3rd Yangzhou International Lighting Festival on July 20, 2018.A.was held B.were held C.has held D.will be held 16.Chinese __________by more and more people in the world now.A.speak B.spoke C.is spoken D.was spoken 17.Different kinds of robots________in the coming robot show in our city.A.display B.are displayed C.will display D.will be displayed 18.一My father's office is in the east of the city. He spends two hours driving to and from work every day.一It will be easier for him when the road ________ next month.A.repairs B.is repaired C.will repair D.will be repaired 19.—The film Coco ________ with the Oscar Award not long ago.—That’s great! It deserves such a high prize.A.presents B.presented C.is presented D.was presented 20.The historical drama Serenade of Peaceful Joy has received high praise for its story, costume, and make-up since it ________ on screen on April 7th.A.was put B.is put C.has been put D.will be put 21.— Excuse me, where is the nearest post office? —It’s ________ to the bank, but it ________ for a few days.A.close; has closed B.close; has been closed C.closed; has been closed D.closed; has been close22.Experienced doctors and nurses ________ in Hubei Province at the beginning of this year. A.need B.were needed C.are needed D.needed23.It’s known that Chinese by more and more people in the world now.A.speak B.was spoken C.spoke D.is spoken 24.Last year Huai'an Flyover(高架) _________. Now it brings much convenience to people. A.finished B.finishes C.is finishing D.was finished 25.—Henry, did you drive back to your hometown during the May Day holiday?— No. I was ________ to take the train because the traffic is often the busiest on the highway. A.praised B.taught C.prevented D.advised26.It is reported that a total of 71,000 5G base stations ________ in Jiangsu Province in 2020. A.build B.built C.were built D.have built 27.Your order ________ if you fail to pay for it in 15 minutes on Meituan.A.cancels B.is cancelled C.will cancel D.will be cancelled 28.— Mum, may I watch TV for a while?— As soon as your homework _______ you can.A.finishes B.will finish C.is finished D.will be finished 29.Don’t discuss the problem with your partner unless you ________ to.A.ask B.are asked C.will ask D.will be asked30.—If you ________ another chance next time, can you do it better, Jack?—That’s for sure. Trust me!A.give B.will give C.are given D.will be given 31.—My father works in Shanghai. It takes him much time to go home every month.—Don’t worry. It’ll be easier and quicker after Taizhou High-Speed Rail Station _______. A.builds B.is built C.will build D.will be built 32.It’s reported that the Tokyo Olympic Games ________ from July 23 to August 8 this year. A.would hold B.have held C.will be held D.were held 33.Yancheng-Xuzhou high-speed railway ________ in 2019. Now it brings much convenience to people.A.finishes B.finished C.is finished D.was finished 34.When he went abroad for further study, his parents and children _______ by his wife. A.are well taken care of B.took good care ofC.were taken good care D.were taken good care of35.A great number of volunteers ________ for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games. A.will need B.are needed C.will be needed D.were needed 36.—A meeting ________ in our community to show people how to sort their garbage this weekend.—That’s great. Let’s go to the meeting toget her.A.will hold B.will be held C.hold D.is held37.Now waste from daily life in the city of Suzhou ________ to be separated into four different groups.A.is requiring B.is required C.was required D.required38.A new railway station ________ in my town next year.A.builds B.built C.is built D.will be built 39.On Jack's birthday, many gifts and love ________ to him.A.was given B.is given C.are given D.were given 40.The film Hi! Mom has received high praise since it ________ on screen on February 12. A.was put B.is put C.has been put D.will be put【参考答案】一、选择题1.D【详解】句意:为庆祝即将举行的科学技术节,学校大堂下个月就要装修。
专题09 被动语态-2023年中考英语总复习真题探究与变式训练(上海专用)(解析版)
专题09 被动语态例1(一般现在时的被动语态)(2022春·上海黄浦·九年级上海外国语大学附属大境初级中学校考期中)A large number of tea plants________ on the sides of the mountain every year.A.will be grown B.are grown C.is grown D.grow【答案】B【详解】句意:山的侧面每年都种植着大量的茶树。
考查一般现在时的被动语态。
本句主语是动作的承受者,时态是一般现在时,所以用一般现在时的被动语态,主语是复数,故选B。
例2(一般过去时的被动语态)(2022春·上海闵行·九年级上海市实验学校西校校考期中)After Shanghai Disney Resort ________, it became a new tourist attraction.A.completed B.complete C.is completed D.was completed【答案】D【详解】句意:上海迪士尼度假区建成后,成为了一个新的旅游景点。
考查被动语态。
首先根据“became”可知本句是一般过去时,排除BC选项。
另外主语和动词complete之间是被动关系,应用一般过去时的被动语态“was/were done”。
故选D。
例3(一般将来时的被动语态)(2022春·上海静安·九年级上海市市西中学校考期中)The winner of “Super Brain” _________ this coming Saturday.A.are interviewed B.were interviewed C.will interview D.will be interviewed【答案】D【详解】句意:“最强大脑”的冠军将于本周六接受采访。
考查时态。
根据时间状语“this coming Saturday”可知,句子是一般将来时,故排除A、B项。
被动语态(用适当形式填空 20题 含解析)初中英语专题练习 (3)
被动语态(用适当形式填空 20题含解析)初中英语专题练习一、用单词适当形式填空1.We must obey the traffic rules because many people ________ (kill) in traffic accidents every year.2.New inventions in technology should (introduce) to old people to improve their lives. 3.Billions of coffee cups (throw) away in the UK each year. A change in recycling is necessary.4.—Mum, could I play football with my friends this afternoon?—Of course, if your homework (finish).5.Now, solar energy (praise) as the most hopeful energy.6.Tina can’t (allow) to go out with friends at night.7.—Are the police going to tell the details of the case to the public?—Not until the thief (catch).8.The little baby that felt sleepy (lay) on the bed after her mommy came back home. 9.English (speak) all over the world and we’d try to learn it well.10.The trees along the street were almost (blow) down by the rainstorm last night. 11.Students are by their teachers to develop the habit of doubting. (courage)12.I was really (move) by the fighting spirit of my classmates in the sports meeting. 13.The champion (present) with a gold at tomorrow’s meeting.14.The classroom must (clean) twice a day.15.—I really find it difficult to choose one between the two types.—Don’t worry, madam. Both are made of silk and (wash) easily.16.Tom often leaves his homework at home.(改为被动语态)Tom’s homework often at home.17.Our teacher warned us not to touch the chemicals in the lab. (改为被动语态)We not to touch the chemicals in the lab by our teacher.18.We raised a lot of money for the Hope Schools in the west of China lastyear.(改为被动语态)A lot of money for the Hope Schools in the west of China last year.19.Chinese people hang red lanterns to celebrate the Lantern Festival. (改为被动语态)Red lanterns to celebrate the Lantern Festival by Chinese people.20.The government doesn’t allow factories to release harmful gases into theair.(改为被动语态)Factories by the government to release harmful gases into the air.【参考答案】一、用单词适当形式填空(单句)1.are killed【详解】句意:我们必须遵守交通规则,因为每年都有很多人在交通事故中丧生。
人教版九年级全册被动语态练习(含解析)
专题一语态被动语态考向高频考点考向1 一般现在时的被动语态考向2 一般过去时的被动语态考向3 一般将来时的被动语态被动语态各时态构成:一般现在时am / is /are+ done一般将来时will be / be going to be + done一般过去时was / were+done现在完成时have /has been+ done过去完成时had been+ done高分必刷一、单项选择1.(2023·湖北十堰·统考三模)—When shall we go and play basketball—Not until the work ________ tomorrow.A.is finished B.have finished C.will be finished D.will finish 2.(2023·福建泉州·统考二模)Nowadays, because of the program China in the Classics《典籍里的中国》on CCTV, more and more young people _______ reading the classic works in public places. A.will see B.were seen C.are seen3.(2023·河北衡水·统考二模)Every day, too much water . I thinkeveryone should take action to save it.A.wastes B.is wasted C.wasted D.was wasted4.(2023·辽宁盘锦·校联考三模)The Ministry of Education(教育部)announces that mobile phones ________ to take into school in China now because they are bad for the students.A.haven’t allowed B.are allowed C.aren’t allowed D.allow 5.(2023·四川成都·成都市树德实验中学校考二模)To response the labor education, different kinds of vegetables ________ by students every year at school.A.were planted B.have been planted C.are planted6.(2023·江苏徐州·校考二模)—Are you going to watch the coming show in Wanda Plaza—Sure. I will go there this Saturday unless the show ________. A.will be cancelled B.is cancelled C.will cancel D.cancels7.(2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·哈尔滨风华中学校考三模)—Your address ________ just now. Would you please say it again—No problem. It’s No 15, the Main Avenue.A.isn’t writing down B.hasn’t put down C.wasn’t taken down 8.(2023·湖南湘西·统考二模)The two sessions (两会) ________ in Beijing in March this year.A.hold B.held C.were held9.(2023·辽宁抚顺·统考三模)I didn’t answer when I _________ to dealwith the problem.A.was asking B.asked C.am asked D.was asked10.(2023·河北唐山·统考二模)A lot of flowers ________ in the park last year.A.plant B.are planted C.planted D.were planted11.(2023·重庆九龙坡·重庆实验外国语学校校考三模)Many interesting activities __________ during the Foreign Language Festival last month.A.were held B.hold C.are holding D.will be held12.(2023·河北衡水·校联考二模)Li Lei ________ to give a talk about how to learn English well. It was helpful for us.A.asks B.is asked C.asked D.was asked13.(2023·江苏镇江·统考一模)From 17 to 25 June 2023, the Special Olympics World Games ________ in Berlin.A.will hold B.will be held C.was held D.held14.(2023·湖北孝感·统考三模)A talk on how to learn English ________ in the school hall. I’m looking forward to it.A.gave B.has given C.is given D.will be given15.(2023·重庆沙坪坝·重庆八中校考三模)A new sports center________ in our community next year.A.builds B.will build C.was built D.will be built16.(2023·江西吉安·统考一模)The government is building a schoolin my village. I hope it _______ before August.A.Finished B.will finish C.is finished D.will be finished17.(2023·福建福州·福建省福州杨桥中学校考三模)—I’m afraid thatI can’t finish the task on time.—Don’t worry. You ________ three more days.A.will give B.will be given C.has given18.(2023·福建三明·统考三模)It has been more than 60 years since the death of Lei Feng, but the “Lei Feng spirit” is still alive. The hero ________ forever.A.Remembered B.was remembered C.will be remembered 19.(2023·四川泸州·统考一模)We should ________ make our own decisions.A.allow B.be allowed C.allow to D.be allowed to20.(2023·江西吉安·统考一模)—Road safety is very important to teenagers.—Yes. I think more rules about it ________ in the future.A.have made B.should be made C.are made D.were made 21.(2023·江西上饶·校联考一模)—Mom, could I take out the rubbish—Sure. But it ________ into different kinds for recycling first. A.separates B.separated C.was separated D.should be separated 22.(2023·四川达州·统考二模)I don’t know when the sports meeting________. When it ________, I will watch the players all the time. A.is held; takes place B.will take place; is held C.will be held; will take place23.(2023·安徽滁州·统考二模)—What do you think of the graduation ceremony(典礼)—Oh, excellent, it’s worth ________ forever.A.to remember B.be remembered C.remembering D.remembered24.(2023·江苏镇江·统考二模)This English book, together with its listening material, ________ well.A.sells B.is sold C.sell D.are sold25.(2023·辽宁营口·统考二模)There are so many places of interest in our country that are worth ______.A.visit B.visiting C.to visit D.to be visited参考答案:1.A【详解】句意:——我们将什么时候去打篮球?——直到明天工作被完成。
被动语态专项练习及解答
被动语态专项练习及解答原题目:被动语态专项练及解答被动语态是英语中的一种常见语法结构,被广泛应用于各种场合。
为了帮助研究者更好地掌握被动语态的使用,本文提供了一些专项练及解答。
1. 将下列主动语态的句子改写为被动语态:(1) They build houses.答案:Houses are built by them.(2) He is writing a letter.答案:A letter is being written by him.(3) She gave me a present.答案:I was given a present by her.(4) We make mistakes.答案:Mistakes are made by us.2. 将下列被动语态的句子改写为主动语态:(1) The book was written by Mark Twain.答案:Mark Twain wrote the book.(2) The car was repaired by the mechanic.答案:The mechanic repaired the car.(3) The cake is being baked by my mom.答案:My mom is baking the cake.3. 根据句意,用适当的被动形式填空:(1) The flowers ________ (water) every morning. 答案:are watered(2) English ________ (speak) in many countries. 答案:is spoken(3) The window ________ (break) by the kids.答案:was broken通过以上练习,相信大家对被动语态的使用有了更深入的了解。
希望学习者能够善于运用被动语态,提升自己的英语写作能力。
专题09被动语态-2023年中考英语考试研究
专题09 动词的被动语态一、句型转换(2022·上海中考真题)1. The research group discovered a new kind of insect last week. (改为被动语态)A new kind of insect _________ _________ by the research group last week.【答案】①. was ①. discovered【解析】【详解】句意:该研究小组上周发现了一种新的昆虫。
原句是一般过去时,被动语态是一般过去时的被动语态,主语中心词是“kind”,be动词用was。
故填was;discovered。
(2021·上海中考真题)2.Doctor Wu Mengchao saved a lot of patients’lives. (改为被动语态)A lot of patients’lives ________ ___________ by Doctor Wu Mengchao.【答案】were saved【详解】句意:吴医生挽救了很多病人的生命。
此处改为被动语态,saved是一般过去时,主语a lot of patients' lives是复数形式,谓语动词用复数形式,故填were saved。
(2020·上海中考真题)3.The 13yearold onearmed basketball player attracted a lot of fans. (改为被动语态)A lot of fans_____ _____by the 13yearold one armed basketball player.【答案】were attracted【解析】句意:这位13岁的独臂篮球运动员吸引了许多球迷。
原句是一般过去时,改为一般过去时态的被动语态,结构是was/were+过去分词;主语fans复数,助动词用were;故填were attracted。
【英语】英语动词被动语态专题练习(及答案)含解析
【英语】英语动词被动语态专题练习(及答案)含解析一、动词被动语态1.Dr Bethune ________ still________ in both China and Canada today.A. is; rememberedB. is; rememberingC. will; rememberD. has; remembered【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:如今白求恩医生仍然被中国和加拿大的人民记着。
Dr Bethune是remember的承受者,故使用被动语态,又因句中有时间状语today(今天),故使用一般现在时被动语态,故选A。
【点评】考查一般现在时被动语态。
根据时间状语,动词和主语的关系确定正确选项。
2.Let's wait and see whether books by the Internet in the future.A. replaceB. replacedC. will be replacedD. were replaced 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:让我们等着看是否将来书会被网络替代。
whether引导的宾语从句根据时间确定时态,结合in the future可知表达的是将来的事情,主语books是动词replace的承受者,故用一般将来时的被动语态will+be+过去分词,故选C【点评】考查一般将来时的被动语态。
3.Some people think trees____ on Tree Planting Day only.A. should plantB. should be plantedC. should be plantD. should be planting【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:一些人们认为种树应该只在植树节。
其中trees和plant是被动关系,且句中有情态动词should,则此处应用含情态动词的被动语态should be done,故选B。
英语动词被动语态专题练习(及答案)含解析
英语动词被动语态专题练习(及答案)含解析一、动词被动语态1.The city is a greener city now because many trees ______ every year.A. were plantedB. are plantedC. will be plantedD. was planted【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:因为每年栽许多树,城市更加绿了。
A. were planted一般过去时态的被动语态;B. are planted一般现在时态的被动语态;C. will be planted一般将来时态的被动语态;D. was planted一般过去时态的被动语态。
由every year可知句子描述的是每年都发生的动作,表示经常性、习惯性的动作,用一般现在时态。
句子主语trees是复数,谓语用复数。
故选B.【点评】本题考查动词的语态,一般现在时的被动语态就用be+及物动词的过去分词。
2.More chances _____ for students to learn from each other if working in groups.A. provideB. are providedC. providedD. will provide【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:如果以小组学习,将给学生提供更多的彼此学习的机会。
根据主语More chance s“更多的机会”是被提供的,故是动作的承受者,所以用被动语态:be+过去分词,故可以排除ACD,故选B。
【点评】考查被动语态,其结构为be+过去分词。
3.Let's wait and see whether books by the Internet in the future.A. replaceB. replacedC. will be replacedD. were replaced【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:让我们等着看是否将来书会被网络替代。
中考英语专题复习《被动语态》
中考英语专题复习《被动语态》一、单项选择1.It’s said that tea _________ for the first time about 5,000 years ago.A.drinks B.drank C.is drunk D.was drunk 2.Some new schools ________ in our city next year.A.are built B.were built C.will build D.will be built3.A speech on robots ________ in the school hall next Friday afternoon.A.is given B.will be givenC.was given D.has been given4.Jenny is a responsible person. She ________ as the leader of our team a few days ago. A.chooses B.chose C.is chosen D.was chosen 5.The exhibition ________ till next week if they can’t solve the lighting problems.A.has put off B.will put off C.has been put off D.will be put off 6.Sometimes, Chinese Women Football Team ________ “Steel Roses” (铿锵玫瑰).A.is called B.was called C.will be called D.will call 7.Look, the paper tiger looks very lovely. It ________ by my grandfather just now.A.made B.is made C.has been made D.was made8.On February 24th, 2022,Winter Olympic Games(冬奥会) ________ in Beijing.A.hold B.held C.is hold D.was held9.It is said that one Greater Bay Area university ______ in Guangdong in the future.A.will be built B.build C.will build D.build10.—Do we have to read anything next week, Mr.Wu?—Sure. You ________ to read Black Beauty from Page 58 to 85.A.will expect B.are expected C.are expecting 11.Chinese _________ by more and more people in the world.A.speak B.speaks C.is speaking D.is spoken 12.— People ________ to take their temperatures before they go into the supermarket during the COVID-19 pandemic (新冠疫情).— I think it’s a good way to protect ourselves.A.are asking B.are asked C.asked D.ask13.Dish-washing machines ________ more and more widely. I also want to buy one.A.use B.used C.are used D.were used14.It is reported that a total of 107 vaccination (疫苗) centers _________ in Nantong nowadays.A.build B.built C.were built D.have been built 15.Many of Mo Yan’s works _________ into films over the past years.A.had been made B.were made C.would be made D.have been made 16.These windows________. Now they are very clean.A.were washed B.will be washed C.have been washed D.are washed 17.Recently some of the venues(场馆) for the Beijing Winter Olympics ________ and will be open to the public soon.A.are rebuilt B.were rebuilt C.have been rebuilt D.will be rebuilt 18.During the Tang dynasty (唐朝), nearly everything produced in the world ________ on the streets of Chang’an.A.is found B.has been found C.will be found D.could be found 19.Thanks to my parents, when I was young, I ________ very well wherever I lived.A.are looked after B.have been looked afterC.would be looked after D.could be looked after20.A lot of teenagers think as they are getting older they ________ to make their own decisions. A.should allowed B.shouldn’t allowC.should be allowed D.shouldn’t be allowed21.—Do you know 5-G mobile phone?—Yes, it’s said they ________ at present.A.sell well B.are sold well C.sell good D.are sold good 22.—What’s wrong with your grandpa’s flower?—Most plants require regularly ________.A.to water B.watering C.to be water23.Can you tell me how often these flowers_________?A.require watering B.require wateredC.are required watering D.are required to water24.—You don’t know what great difficulty I had getting the two tickets.—But the match is really worth ________.A.watch B.watching C.being watched D.to be watched 25.—Mmm…Delicious. What is it?—It ________ zongzi, Tony. It’s a traditional food in China.A.calls B.is called C.called D.was called 26.—Oh, your room is too dirty, Anna!—Sorry, Mum. It ________ yesterday. I forgot to do it.A.didn’t clean B.isn’t cleaned C.wasn’t cleaning D.wasn’t cleaned27.Many research labs _________ in the next 5 years to develop science and technology in China. A.are building B.will be built C.were built D.has been built 28.—Do you know where Kate is?—She ________ to Kangkang’s birthday party. But I’m not sure.A.may invite B.is invitedC.may be invited D.must be invited29.The story books ________ by the writer in the 1960s.A.are written B.were written C.are writing D.were writing 30.A lot of birds ________ in nature parks every year.A.protect B.is protected C.are protected D.protected二、改写句子31.The hospital sent over 200 medical workers to fight against the epidemic. (改为被动语态) Over 200 medical workers________ ________ to fight against the epidemic by the hospital. 32.My grandma covered the food with a piece of cloth. (改为被动语态)The food ___________ ___________ with a piece of cloth by my grandma.33.Students should make plans for their summer holidays. (改为被动语态)Plans should ________ ________ for students’ summer holidays.34.The manager gives girls the same chance as boys to apply for the job. (改为被动语态)Girls ________ ________ the same chance as boys to apply for the job.35.NASA sent James Webb Space Telescope (望远镜) into space in December 2021.(改为被动语态)James Webb Space Telescope ________ ________ into space in December 2021.36.The medical workers took the wounded to the local hospital. (改为被动语态)The wounded __________ __________ to the local hospital by the medical workers.37.He repaired the old bike last week. (改为被动语态)The old bike __________ _________ by him last week.38.People will move the contents of Stephen Hawking’s office to the Science Museum in London.(改为被动语态)The contents of Stephen Hawking’s office will ______ ______ to the Science Museum in London. 39.People built the bridge to connect the island with the mainland area. (改为被动语态)The bridge ________ to connect the island with the mainland area.40.The designers designed many modern sports stadiums in the Winter Olympics in China. (改为被动语态)Many modern sports stadiums ________________ in the Winter Olympics in China.41.We must keep food in the refrigerator so that it doesn’t go bad easily. (改为被动语态)Food must ________________in the refrigerator so that it doesn’t go bad easily.42.More and more people visit the old town with a long history every year. (改为被动语态) The old town with a long history ________ ________ by more and more people every year. 43.The teachers in the kindergarten created a song about the new year. (改为被动语态)A song about the new year ________ ________ by the teachers in the kindergarten.44.The volunteers sent some food to the elderly people living alone last night.(改为被动语态)Some food ________________ to the elderly people living alone by the volunteers last night. 45.We can share many things, such as bikes, cars and umbrellas.(改为被动语态)Many things can ________ ________, such as bikes, cars and umbrellas.46.The doctor gave the old man some medicine for his cough.(改为被动语态)Some medicine _______ _______ to the old man for his cough.47.The bees collect honey from the flowers. (改为被动语态)Honey ________ ________ from the flowers by the bees.48.We watered the flowers yesterday.(改为被动语态)The flowers ________ ________ yesterday.49.My mom makes me do the dishes every day.(改为被动语态)I am ________ ________ do the dishes every day.50.Did he notice his father reading the newspaper at 7 p.m. yesterday?(改为被动语态)________ his father ________ reading the newspaper at 7 p.m. yesterday?51.The government set up a warning sign at the crossing last week. (改为被动语态)A warning sign ________ ________ up at the crossing last week.52.The forest fire destroyed the whole village.(改为被动语态)The whole village ________ ________ by the forest fire.53.Colette once chose Hepburn to act as a lead role in his work. (改为被动语态)Hepburn ________ once ________ to act as a lead role by Colette in his work.54.We should teach our students some necessary living skills. (改为被动语态)Our students should ________ ________ some necessary living skills.55.Her daughter shut all the doors before leaving the room. (改为被动语态)All the doors _________ before leaving the room by her daughter.56.We consider Gu Ailing as a young talented athlete. (改为被动语态)Gu Ailing ________ ________ as a young talented athlete.57.Nurses and doctors often give health advice to patients.(改为破动语态)Health advice ________ often ________ to patients by nurses and doctors.58.Did Tom send you a birthday card yesterday?(改为被动语态)________ a birthday card ________ to you by Tom yesterday?59.Many people visit the City Hall every year because it is a historical building.(改为被动语态)The City Hall ________ ________ by many people every year because it is a historical building. 60.The first Earth Day was celebrated in 1970.(对划线部分提问)_____________ __________the first Earth Day celebrated ?。
(专业版)被动语态专题(练习题含答案)
(专业版)被动语态专题(练习题含答案)引言被动语态是英语中一种常用的语法结构,通过它可以强调动作的承受者,改变句子的结构。
本文档提供了一些被动语态练题及答案,以帮助读者熟练运用被动语态。
练题1. 下面的句子需要转换为被动语态,请完成转换:- 主动语态:They have built a new bridge.- 被动语态:A new bridge has been built by them.2. 把下面的句子改为被动语态,并保持时态不变:- 主动语态:She is teaching English.- 被动语态:English is being taught by her.3. 请改写下面的句子为被动语态,并保持原意:- 主动语态:Someone has cleaned the house.- 被动语态:The house has been cleaned by someone.4. 把下面的句子改为被动语态,并将宾语提前作为主语:- 主动语态:They held a meeting in the afternoon.- 被动语态:A meeting was held by them in the afternoon.答案1. A new bridge has been built by them.2. English is being taught by her.3. The house has been cleaned by someone.4. A meeting was held by them in the afternoon.结论本文档提供了一些被动语态的练题及答案,希望能帮助读者掌握被动语态的运用。
通过练,读者可以更加熟练地转换主动句为被动句,并且逐渐提高英语语法的运用水平。
动词被动语态专题复习经典
动词被动语态专题复习经典一、动词被动语态1.Trees and flowers _______ every year to make our school more beautiful.A. plantB. are plantedC. were plantedD. will be planted【答案】 B【解析】【分析】由句中主语“Trees and flowers”为事物可知此处应用被动语态,时间状语为every year,因此用一般现在时,故选B。
2.Teenagers should ________ to take care of themselves from a young age.A. educateB. be educatingC. have educatedD. be educated【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我们应该从小时候就开始教育年轻人照顾自己。
结合语境可知本句主语是动作对象,故用被动语态。
选D。
3.Everybody _________ deeply after they heard the story.A. movesB. movedC. is movedD. was moved【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:每个人在听了这个故事之后,都被深深地感动了。
根据after they heard the story可知,这里用的是一般过去时,所以主句的时态也用一般过去时,故排除A 和C;everyone与move之间是被动关系,故选D。
4.—Why are you leaving your job?—I can't stand it any longer. I always ____ to work overtime.A. am; askingB. am; askedC. was; askingD. was; asked【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——你为什么要离职?——我再也受不了了,我总是被要求加班。
英语专题练习被动语态
英语专题练习被动语态1.Why does the Earth appear blue in space。
It is because most of the Earth's surface is covered by water.2.As China es stronger。
Chinese people are being XXX of the country。
This is a source of pride for many Chinese people.3.A year has four seasons and is XXX.4."I'd like some Ningbo Dumplings," said the customer。
However。
XXX.5.China's 23rd Beidou Satellite was sent into space on June 12.2016.This achievement is a source of pride for many Chinese people.6.The 31st Olympic Games will take place in。
this year.A。
have timeB。
will have timeC。
had timeD。
would have time解答) 答案:AThe first Olympics was held in 1896.marking over 100 years since its XXX.Do you think teenagers are encouraged to make their own ns?" "No。
I don't agree with you。
They are too young to do that."In 2014.XXX area.How often do I need to feed the dog?" "It must be given food every day。
2022届高考专题训练——过去完成时的被动语态
高考专题训练——过去完成时的被动语态1.It was the third time that he ____ about the changes of the meeting.()A.had told B.had been toldC.has told D.has been told2.The nine coal miners ______ in the coal mine for 20 hours before we came to their rescue.()A.had been trappedB.had been trappingC.would have been trappedD.had trapped3.Their dinner _____ by the time the chef ______ them.()A.was finished...has joinedB.has been finished...joinsC.had been finished...joinedD.will have been finished...had joined4." _____ ,but Jim made the same mistakes again," complained his mother.()A.Although he was told many timesB.Having been told many timesC.As he was told many timesD.He had been told many times5.After goats in particular ____ the island,the tortoise population declined.()A.had been brought to B.brought toC.were bringing to D.had brought to6. By the time the tsunami ended, more than 150 thousand people .()A.had killed B.have been killedC.have been deadD.had been killed7.By the end of the 1980s about 9.5 million elephants __________ for the ivory trade in SouthAfrica.()B.were being killed A.were killedC.had been killed D.have been killed8.--- Why didn't you attend the meeting yesterday?---Well I anything about that.( )A.didn't tellB.haven't toldC.hadn't been toldD.haven't been told1.1t was reported that an agreement _ between the two companies and that they would carryout a project together.( )A.reachedB.had been reachedC.was reachedD.has been reachedst night's TV news said that by then the death of the missing people ___ yet.( )A.wasn't provedB.hadn't been provedC.hasn't been provedD.didn't prove11.The police found that the house _____ and a lot of things _______ .( )A.has broken into;has been stolenB.had broken into;had been stolenC.has been broken into;stolenD.had been broken into;stolen12. More than one million people across the world with 2019 - nCoV pneumonia by the end oflast week.( )A.had been infectedB.has been infectedC.infectedD.were infected13.-Did he decide to take part in the competition?-Yes,of course.He _____ to. ( )A.has been encouragingB.had been encouragedC.has been encouragedD.was to be encouraged14.He told us that the building _______ when he came to the city two years ago.(A.has been destroyedB.has destroyedC.had been destroyedD.was destroyed15.Kathy told me that all the doors and windows ______ w hen she arrived this morning.( )A.have cleanedB.have been cleanedC.had cleaned D.had been cleaned16.We ___ at the airport;otherwise we would have arrived home by lunch time.()A.had delayed B.were delayedC.had been delayed D.have delayed17. We hurried to the railway station yesterday only to be told that our train off.()A.putB.was putC.has putD.had been put18.By the time of the ban was finally lifted,he ____________ at the airport for more than twoweeks.()A.was stuckB.had been stuckC.has been stuckD.had stuck19.By the time the tornado ended,three of the American states _____ .()A.were affectedB.has been affectedC.have been affectedD.had been affected20. If the new security system _________ into effect,such accidents would never havehappened.()A.would be putB.were putC.should be putD.had been put21. When May hurried home, she found that her books in the classroom.()A.has been leftB.had leftC.has leftD.had been left22.The fire ___ by the people in the neighborhood before the firemen came.()A.put outB.had been put outC.has been putoutD.will be put out23.By the end of last month,some latest teaching equipment _____ to some high schools inTibet.()A.has been sentB.was sentC.had been sentD.would be sent24.-- Are the repairs finished yet?--Yes, they when I came back home.( )A.would be completed B.would completeC.had completedD.had been completed25. By the end of last month, two chemical plants in his hometown.( )A.has been builtB.had been builtC.has builtD.had built26.The snowstorm _____ several days before it hit the northern areas.( )A.would predictB.had predictedC.would be predictedD.had been predicted1.1I was sent to the village last month to see how the development plan ______ in the past twoyears.( )A.had been carried outB.would be carried outC.is being carried outD.has been carried out28.The new bridge _______ b y the end of last month.( )A.has been designedB.had been designedC.was designedD.would be designed29.Everyone who saw Star Wars said that it was one of the best science fiction movies that .() A.had released B.was releasedC.had been releasedD.released30.-I guess Bob and Amy won't come to the party.-They just called saying that they ____ .( )A.had been held upB.were holding upC.have been held upD.would hold up31.Mrs. White was very excited to know that her son ____________ a position in that bigcompany.( )A.has offeredB.had offeredC.has been offeredD.had been offered32.The girl's eyes brightened when she saw the birthday present she ____.( )A.would promise B.had promisedC.would be promised D.had been promised33.By the end of last year,another new hospital ___________ in our city.()A.would complete B.would be completedC.was completed D.had been completed34.A rescue worker risked his life saving two tourists who ________ in the mountains for two days.()A.are trapping B.have been trappedC.were trapping D.had been trapped35.He was a bit nervous,for he ______ on before.()A.had never been operatedB.has never been operatedC.has never operatedD.never operate36.It's great that all the visitors who ________ on the island were saved.()A.trapped B.have been trappedC.had trapped D.had been trapped37. Last year a flood of workers returned to their hometown for the money - making jobs theybefore leaving their working places in bigger cities.()A.promisedB.were promisedC.have promisedD.had been promised38.In the 1950s in the USA,most families had just one phone at home,and wireless phones______ yet.()A.haven't inventedB.haven't been inventedC.hadn't inventedD.hadn't been invented39. He had to return to his home in Beijing because his flight.()A.had cancelledB.has been cancelled40.A former Chinese soldier,who ____ in India for half a century,flew home to China onC.will be cancelledD.had been cancelledFebruary 11,2017.()A.trapped B.had trappedC.has been trapped D.had been trapped41.When residents learned that only one of the 13 workers trapped underground _____ ,they burst into tears.()A.will be rescued B.is rescuedC.has been rescued D.had been rescued42.Mary hurried to the box office at lunch time,but all the tickets ____ o ut.()A.would be sold B.had been soldC.have been sold D.are sold43. When Li Ming hurried home, he found that his mother already tohospital.()A.has;been sent B.had;sentC.has;sent D.had;been sent44.By the end of World War II,about 35 million Chinese people __ o r wounded.()A.killed B.was killedC.had killed D.had been killed45.Mary was employed by the company that she _____ .()A.was devoted to B.had applied toC.was set up D.had taken over46.Some bridges in the city away by the time the flood ended.()A.had washed B.had been washedC.have washedD.have been washedter Mrs Smith decided to buy that kind of cloth because she ____________ t hat the cloth______ very well.()A.has been told;washesB.had been told;washedC.was told;was washed48.At the end of the meeting, it was announced that an agreement.( )A.has been reached B.had been reachedC.has reachedD.had reached49.Mo Yan grew up listening to folk tales that ____ for centuries in his hometown.( )A.had been toldB.had toldC.has been toldD.has told50.Participants at the conference were thankful for the information that ___ for them.(A.providedB.is providedC.will be providedD.had been providedD.had been told;was washed。
人教版九年级英语全册被动语态专题训练100题及总结
被动语态专项训练100题和详细总结一、用所给动词的适当形式填空1. Some children__________(take) good care by the nurse.2. Some new houses___________(build) by the villagers themselves since 1990.3.What language_____________(speak) in Australia?4. The color TV___________(buy)in that shop three days ago.5. The doctor said Jim must__________(operate) on at once.6.__________the bridge__________(repair)yet?-Yes,the workers already__________(repair) it.7.We are in Grade One this year,so we__________(teach) physics next year.__________(be) you last night? -I__________(ask) to help Tom at home.9. The big tree__________(blow) down in the storm last night.10.The Great Wall_____________(know) all over the world.11.________the film__________(show)many times since last Sunday.12.__________the street lights usually__________(turn) on at seven in summer evening?13.Some top students__________(send)to study in foreign countries once a year.14.More and more schools__________(build) here later.15 -Where are the apples?-I think they__________(eat) by those boys.16.Many new things__________(invent) in the last ten years.17.All the shoes_________________(sell) out last week.18.How long_________the book_________________(can keep)?__________(hide)his shoes behind the tree. So they__________(not find) easily.20. The babies here__________(take) good care of every day.21. His new novel__________(finish) next week.___________(tell) to return his books to the library yesterday.23. Another man-made satellite__________(send) up into space by them last week.24.Many trees__________(plant) by people there last year.25 Vegetables___________(grow) on the farm.26. The students___________often__________(tell)to take care of their desks andchairs.27. That play__________(put) on again sometime next month.__________(must send) to the hospital.29. Vegetables, eggs and fruits__________(sell) in this shop.30.-What a knife__________(make) of?-It__________(make)of metal and wood.31. A Piano concert__________(give) here last Friday.32.___________the magazine__________________(can take) out of the library?33.The room_________________(clean) by me every day.34. The stars____________________(can see) in the daytime.35. Some flowers__________(water) by Li Ming already.36. These kinds of machines__________(make) in Japan.37 .Apples_________________(grow) on this farm.38 .Russian___________(learn) as a second language by some students in China.39.P lanes, cars and trains__________(use) by people for travelling.40.T he cinema__________(build) in 1985.41. Last year a large number of trees __________(cut) down.42. The students___________(tell) to take care of their desks and chairs.43.The workers were made__________(work) over twelve hours a day in the old days.44. -Could you tell me which__________(sell) well among the books on sale? -Educated by Tara. It___________(sell) out soon.45. The food_____________(smell) bad. It must__________(throw) away right now.46. It’s said that the long bridge_____________(build) in two months.47. Which language_____________(speak)the most widely in the world?48.-Can the magazines_____________(take) out of the library? -No,they can only________________(read) in the reading room.49.Zhu Ting,one of the best volleyball players in China,says she’ll return whenever she__________(need).5_____________(not allow)in the library.-Sorry.I didn’t notice it.51. They didn’t leave the table until all the food__________(eat) up.52.All the children___________(bring) back to their parents yesterday after the police found them.53. A talk on international charities__________(give) last Monday.54.G ood medicine________(taste)bitter.This medicine should__________(take)three times a day.55. This problem is too difficult for me__________(work) out.56.As soon as he_____________(offer) a well-paid job,he called his parents to tell them the good news.57.The young must _____________(look after)well.58.The bike__________(fix) up by Xiao Ming yesterday.59. Sunglasses___________(use) for protecting people’s eyes.60.We know French___________(speak) in France.61.Teenagers should___________(allow)to choose their own clothes.62.He___________to do the work by the teacher sometimes.(ask)63.The trains__________(produce) in Zhuzhou.64.They said they___________(invite) to the party already.65.The bridge___________(finish) in three weeks.66. You should get your shoes___________(wash).67. What language__________(speak) in that country?68. The film___________(show) many times since last Sunday.69.The window__________(not break) by the boy.70.1__________(tell) he__________(not come) just now.71. Information in short-term memory__________(can not keep) very long.72. After that, one of the lights__________(turn off) and the rat had to wait for a short time.73. Just a few years ago, tomatoes___________(believe)to have magical powers making people___________(believe) who ate them fall in love.74.Needless to say,the second list of words__________(can remember) more easily than the first one.75. The teacher said that we___________(give) another chance sometime next monthif we failed in the exam.二、把下列句子变成被动语态或变为主动语态1. We often use a recorder in our English class.________________________________________.2. They will show a new film next week.________________________________________.3.When did they build the house?________________________________________.4. I saw the boy enter the room.________________________________________.5. Will they show a new film next week?________________________________________.6.We often see him help his classmate.________________________________________.7. You must turn off the light before you go to bed. ________________________________________.8. Who is repairing the bike?________________________________________.9. The student should learn all the texts by heart. ________________________________________.10. The ticket was found on the floor by us.________________________________________.11.The actor was loved by the young people.________________________________________.12.The clothes aren’t washed by her.________________________________________.13.What was found by them?________________________________________.14.We often heard him sing.________________________________________.15.My father made me go there alone.________________________________________.三、句型转换1.Someone wants you on the phone(改为被动语态)You______________________________on the phone.2. What did you talk about at the meeting?(改被动)What______________________________about at the meeting.3.A lot of reporters interviewed the coach after the Chinese women’s football team got the chance to play in the Olympic Games in Brazil.(同义句转换)The coach ___________a lot of reporters after the Chinese women’s football team got the chance to play in the Olympic Games in Brazil.4. We will plant more trees this year.More trees ___________this year.(同义句转换)5.John often makes us laugh (改为被动语态)We ___________laugh by John.6.He often shows me some nice pictures.(改为被动语态)Some nice pictures ___________ by him.7. Parents must stop children from going swimming alone(改为被动语态)Children ___________from going swimming alone by parents.8.ORBIS uses the plane as a teaching plane.(改为同义句)The plane is___________a teaching plane by ORBIS.9.The girl is often seen to read books in the garden in front of her house(改主动) People often__________the girl read books in the garden in front of her house.10. You should spend your time wisely.(改为被动语态)Your time _____________________wisely.四、概念:表示动作与主语之间是被动关系的句子是被动语态。
被动语态专题强化训练
被动语态专题强化训练(一)单项选择A组题1. We know that English ______ all over the world.A. is spokenB. is speakingC. speaksD. has spoken2. Computer ____ in everyday life in this country before long.A. is usedB. will useC. will be usedD. was used3. I t’s true that his bad teeth ____ out by himself.A. has been pulledB. have been pulledC. has pulledD. pulled4. I’ve told the old man his money _____ by the policemen.A. has been foundB. have been foundC. have found outD. has found5. What ______just now?A. was happenedB. were happenedC. happenedD. happens6. The children ______ not to play with the fire .A. are toldB. tellC. are askingD. warn7. ---____ the Internet _____ in your school?---Yes , but the computer in our office often refuses to work.A. Is, usedB. Is, usingC. Does, useD. Has, used8. ---Something is wrong with the car.---Don’t worry. I’ll have it _______ soon.A. fixedB. mending C .to repair D. to fix9. ---- Football by the British at the beginning of last century.---- That’s probably why football is one of the most popular games in England.A. was inventedB. inventedC. was inventingD. invents10. The PRC was ______ on October 1st 1949.A. foundB. findC. foundingD. founded11. I turned back only to find myself ______ by a group of beggars.A. followB. followingC. to followD. followed12. Now her lost books are usually______ the library.A .returnedB .returned to C. paid D. paid to13. Paul doesn’t have to be made ______.He always works hard.A. to learnB. learnC. learningD. learns14. ---My trousers are______ .---I’ll buy you a new pair.A. wore outB. worn outC. wearing outD. sold out15. Don’t you know sweaters can’t _______ that way?A. be washedB. being washedC. being washingD. wash16. The broken cup _____ away by the boy already.A. has been thrownB. is thrownC. is being thrownD. threw17. _________ that Ann is a very clever girl.A. It’s believedB. It’s believeC. It is believingD. It’s believed to18. Everyone except Jim and Bill ____ some sweets .A. givesB. is givenC. giveD. are given19. I think the sick boy must _____ to the hospital as soon as possible.A. be takenB. been takenC. being takenD. take20. Most of rice in China _____ in the south.A. are grownB. is grownC. growD. grows21. Students ________ slippers when they are at school.A. don’t allow to wearB. are not allowed to wearC. are not allowed to put onD. are not allowed wearing22. The 2010 Asian Games _______ in Guangzhou.A. is heldB. was heldC. has heldD. will be held23. I will go to the party if I ________.A. invitedB. was invitedC. have invitedD. am invited24. Great changes ______ in Guangzhou in the past ten years.A. have taken placeB. have been taken placeC. have happenedD. have been happened25. Oh, what a big shop! Do you know when it _____?A. builtB. was builtC. has builtD. has been builtB组题1. This kind of T-shirt is ______.A. easily worn outB. easy worn outC. easy to worn outD. easily to be worn out2. ---- May I go out with you tomorrow?---- If your job ______by then.A. has been finishedB. finishC. will be finishedD. will finish3. ---Go and ask the waiter how much_____.---Don’t worry. It has been _____.A. does the meal cost, paid forB. the meal costs, paidC. the meal spends, paidD. the meal costs, paid for4. ---- ______ the sports meeting might be put off.---- Yes, it all depends on the weather.A. I’ve been toldB. I’ve toldC. I’m toldD. I told5. The old man walked in the street, ______.A. followed by his sonB. followed his sonC. and following his sonD. and followed by his son6. The room ______ as a meeting room.A. used to being usedB. was used to being usedC. used to be usedD. was used to be used7. Last month Miss Han ______ a doctor.A. married withB. married toC. was married withD. got married to8. The TV needs _________.A. to repairB. repairedC. being repairedD. to be repaired9. His parents died when he was very young, so he was ______ by his uncle.A. brought upB. grown upC. got upD. risen10. The police _______ lots of help by the people in the city.A. has been givenB. has givenC. have been givenD. have given11. Pork ______ out in this shop. We can ______ now.A. has been sold, get nothingB. have been sold, get nothingC. has been sold, get someD. have been sold, get some12. Last night the thief ______ by the police.A. got caughtB. is caughtC. were caughtD. was catch13. It’s known that the paper for books and magazines ______ from wood.A. are madeB. is madeC. has been madeD. is being made14. The “ Thousand-hand Guanyin” ______ by many people as the best performance at CCTV’s Spring Festival Evening.A. has been regardedB. are regardedC. has regardedD. regards15. In recent years, many child are made _____ what they are not ______.A. to do, interested inB. to do, interestedC. do, interestedD. do, interested in16. ---- Why are you late?---- My bike broke down. I had it ______.A. repairedB. repairsC. repairD. repairing17. ---- I’d like to borrow a book ____ “ Chicken, run.”---- Let me check it on the computer. Here it is. It_____ Kate has got it.A. called, saysB. called, is saidC. is called, saysD. is called, is said18. Please tell me when Guangzhou _____ the Asian Games?A. will holdB. will be heldC. holdsD. is going to held19. Usually before exams, students _____ two minutes to write down their names.A. were givenB. gaveC. giveD. are given20. ---- The room is so dirty.---- So it is! The dustbins ______ since we came here.A. haven’t been emptiedB. hasn’t been emptiedC. haven’t emptiedD. hasn’t emptied21. Here are the photos _______ in London.A. who are takenB. that tookC. which I was takenD. that were taken22. How long have Mr. and Mrs. White _______?A. marriedB. be marriedC. got marriedD. been married23. The boss made him work 14 hours a day. That means, he _______ work 14 hours a day.A. was madeB. madeC. was makingD. was made to24. She was heard ________ an English song in her room last night.A. singB. sangC. to singD. song25. They never asked ________.A. what would happen to the worldB. what will happen to the worldC. what the world would happenD. what was happened to the world(二)句型转换1. Two years ago we used that machine to make shoes for children.(中考题)Two years ago that machine ________________________ shoes for children.2. You must throw the broken pottery away at once.(中考题)The broken pottery _____________________________ at once.3. You must hand in your history homework by the weekend.(中考题)Your history homework _________________________ by the weekend.4. We should water the young trees every two days.(中考题)The young trees _______________________________ every two days.5. Our teacher doesn’t let us go out of our school at lunch time.We _______________________ go out of our school at lunch time.6. How long have you kept the book?How long __________________________________________?7. She gave me a present.I __________________________________________________.A present ___________________________________________.8. They made their mother a birthday cake.Their mother ________________________________________.A birthday cake ______________________________________.9. Must I do all the exercises?_______________________________________________?10. John’s mother let him help the old man mend the bike.John the old man mend the bike .11. How did you cut your finger yesterday?How _____________________________________ ?12. They often hear him sing English songs in the next room.He often English songs in the next room.(三)参考答案A组题1-5 ACBAC 6-10 AAAAD 11-15 DBABA 16-20 AABAB 21-25 BDDABB组题1-5 AADAA 6-10 CDDAC 11-15 AABAA 16-20 AAADA 21-25 DDDCA句型转换1. was used to make2. must be thrown away3. must be handed in4. should be watered by us5. aren’t let to6. has the book been kept by you7. was given a present by her; was given to me by her8. was made a birthday cake by them; was made for their mother by then9. Must all the exercises be done by me10. was let to help, by his mother11. was your finger cut yesterday12. is, heard to sing。
专题12被动语态(重点语法)100题(原卷版)
A.deliversB.is deliveredC.deliveredD.was delivered
14.At the beginning of 2022, the Winter Olympic Games ________ in Beijing and Zhangjiakou.
A.wasteB.wastedC.be wastedD.is wasted
27.—The window is broken and needs ________.
—I think so. They can hardly keep out the cold now.
A.repairingB.to repairC.repairedD.be repaired
A.was savedB.savedC.is savingD.saves
12.A new library ______ in our school next year. It will be bigger than the old one.
A.is builtB.will be builtC.buildsD.will build
21.The bookThe Adventures of Tom Sawyer_______ in 1876.
A.is publishedB.was publishedC.publishesD.published
22.—Did you go to Jim’s birthday party last night?
24.—How soon ________ the new international airport ________ in the city?
(完整版)被动语态专题
被动语态专题1、— When shall I hand in my report? — As soon as it ____ tomorrow.A. will be finishedB. will finishC. is finishedD. finishes2、The 2022 Winter Olympics____ in Beijing and towns in Hebei Province.A. are heldB. will be heldC. holdD. will hold3、 Harry Potter is a famous book. It ____ into different languages.A. is translateB. was translatingC. is translatingD. was translated4、I still can’t believe it! My bicycle____ last night.A. is stolenB. was stolenC. was stoleD. stole5、All the mobile phones must _____ before the meeting starts.A. turn offB. be turned offC. be turning offD. turned off6、—Wow! What a beautiful coat!—I bought it in Suzhou last year. It’s _____ silk. It’s dear.A. made ofB. made fromC. made by7、The mobile phone has influenced people's life a lot since it ____.A.invents B.invented C.was invented8、The letter _____ in French. I can’t read it.A. is writingB. is writtenC. wroteD. writes9、Every spring, many trees ____ along the river.A. were plantedB. is plantedC. will be plantedD. are planted10、–Did you go to Jim’s birthday party?--No, I _____.A. am not invitedB. wasn’t invitedC. haven’t invitedD. didn’t invite11、–Dad, please open the door, it _____. –OK, dear. I’m coming.A. locksB. lockedC. is lockedD. was locked12、The students _____ two groups to play the game yesterday afternoon. A.are divided among B.are divided intoC.were divided among D.were divided into13、The mobile phone______in 1973.A.was invented B.is invented C.invented D.invents 14、Confucius’ works ______ by many people today.A. are readB. are readedC. are readingD. read15、—Did you go to Jack’s birthday party?—No, I____.A.am not invitedB. wasn’t invitedC. haven’t invitedD. didn’t invited16、These photos _____ by my sister on Mount Tai last summer.A. takeB. tookC. are takenD. were taken17、These model cars _____ in China in 2013.A.are made B.were made C.make D.made18、The 24th Winter Olympic Games ____Beijing and Zhangjiakou in 2022A. is going to holdB. holdC. will be heldD. was held19、Thanks to the government, several primary schools __ in my hometown last year.A. buildB. builtC. are builtD. were built20、— Your classroom looks bright and tidy. — It __ after school every day.A. cleansB. cleanedC. is cleanedD. was cleaned21、Many trees and flowers ___ every year to make Shanghai more beautiful.A. plantB. plantedC. have plantedD. are planted22、― Have you finished your homework?― Yes, it____ an hour ago.A. didB. is doneC. was doneD. has been done23、–Your bedroom is so clean. --Of course. It ____ every dayA. cleansB. cleanedC. is cleanedD. was cleaned24、He Jiang ____ to give a speech at Harvard University last month.A.invites B.invited C.is invited D.was invited25、—Have you heard of the song Little Apple? —Yes.It ____ every morning .A.is played B.plays C.was played D.played26、—When ___ personal computers _____?— In 1971.A.was; discoveredB.were; inventedC.were; discoveredD.was; invented27、The mobile phone has influenced people’s life a lot since it.A. inventsB. inventedC. is inventedD. was invented参考答案一、选择题1、C2、B3、D4、B5、B6、A7、C8、B9、D10、B11、C12、D13、A14、A15、B16、D17、B 点拨:“These model cars”与make 之间存在被动关系,使用被动语态;由“in 2013”可知,使用一般过去时,因此,使用一般过去时的被动语态。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
被动语态练习题(一)写出下列动词的过去分词和现在分词。
1. buy ______ ________2. teach _________ _________3. sell ______ ___________4. catch ________ _________5. design _______ _________6. cut _______ -_________7. produce ________ ________ 8. set ________ _________9. earn _________ ____________ 10 print _________ _________(一)用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空。
(请注意时态和语态两个方面噢)1.It's said(据说) that the long bridge______________(build)in two months.2.Which language _______the most widely_______(speak)in the world?3.The lost boy_____________(not find)so far.st year a large number of trees______________(cut)down.5. The students _____ often _____(tell) to take care of their desks and chairs.6. The old man is ill. He ______ (must send) to the hospital.7. Vegetables, eggs and fruits_________ (sell) in this shop.8. What _______ knives ______ (make) of ?They_______________(make) of metal(金属) and wood.9. Can the magazine ________ (take) out of the library?10. The room _____________ (clean) by me every day.11. The stars can’t _____________ (see) in the daytime.12. Some flowers _______________ (water) by Li Ming already.13. This kind of shoes __________ (sell) well.14. How long _____ your uncle ______(be) in the city?15. ______ you _______(see) the film yet?Yes, I _______(see) it last week.16.The food _____________ (smell) delicious.17. Look! Someone __________(dance).(二)按要求改写下列句子,一空一词。
1.Is tea grown in South China?(改为主动语态)_______ people _________ tea in South China?2.I am given a birthday present by my parents every year.(同义句转换)A birthday present _______ _______ _______ _______by my parents every year.3.The work is going to be finished in two days. (对划线提问)How_______ _______ the work going to be finished ?4. The children will sing an English song. (改为被动语态)An English song ______ ______ _______ by the children.5. You needn't do it now. (改为被动语态)It ______ ________ ________ by you now.6. People use metal for making machines. (改为被动语态)Metal ________ _________ _______making machines.7. He made me do that for him. (改为被动语态)I ______ ________ ________ ______ that for him.8. Did they build a bridge here a year ago? (改为被动语态)__________ a bridge ____________ here by them a year ago?9. They have sold out the light green dresses. (改为被动语态)The light green dresses ________ _________ ___________ out.10.We call the game “Lianliankan”. (改为被动语态)The game _______ ________ “Lianliankan”by us.一、用动词适当形式填空:1. This picture _______ (paint) by Lily yesterday.2. I _______(write) a letter to my aunt just now.3. The newspapers ___________ (take) to the office this morning.4. English _______(speak) by people all over the world.5. A new e-bike _______(buy) for me last night.6. What time _______ Eric _______(invite) to the show yesterday?二、按要求变换句型1. My brother turned on the TV after he got home. (改为被动语态)______________________________________________________2. They sold all the computers in the shop.(改为被动语态)_________________________________________________________3. We connected the keyboard to the computer. (改为被动语态)______________________________________________________4. I am often made to sweep the floor by them. (改为主动语态)_________________________________________________________5. I was looked after by my mother in the hospital.(改为主动语态)_________________________________________________________三、选择题( )1._____ a new library _____ in our school last year?A. Is; builtB. Was; builtC. Does; buildD. Did ; build ( )2. An accident ____ on this road last week.A. has been happenedB. was happenedC. is happenedD. happened ( )3.Cotton(棉花)____ in the southeast of China.A. is grownB. are grownC. growsD. grow( )4.So far, the moon ____ by man already.A. is visitedB. will be visitedC. has been visitedD. was visited ( )5.A talk on Chinese history _____ in the school hall next week.A. is givenB. has been givenC. will be givenD. gives ( )6.How many trees ____ this year?A. are plantedB. will plantC. have been plantedD. planted 当堂训练Ⅰ、用所给词的适当形式填空That course has many topics,________(include)history,geography and so on.Silk clothes _______(wash) well.Usually the thunder ________(hear) after the lighting.Miss Gao _____ just ________(write) the topic.Do you like to listen to people ________(talk)?Ⅱ、汉译英我确信我们能够从它那里学到很多东西。
I _______ ________ we can ______ ______ _______ from it.2、请你给我演示怎么玩这个游戏,好吗?Can you ______ me _______ ________ ________ this game,please.3、你介意告诉我怎样使用这个手机吗?Do you mind _______ me ________ _____ ________ this mobile phone,please.4、道路被雪覆盖着。