2018初中宾语从句练习题及答案
七年级英语宾语从句练习题40题(带答案)
七年级英语宾语从句练习题40题(带答案)1. She asked me ____ I liked English.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. when答案解析:B。
本题考查宾语从句的连接词。
在这个句子中,她问我是否喜欢英语,表达“是否”的连接词是if或者whether,that在宾语从句中无意义,只起连接作用,这里不是陈述一个事实所以不用that;what表示“什么”,句子中不需要对事物进行提问;when表示“什么时候”,不符合句子语境。
2. I don't know ____ he will come tomorrow.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. which答案解析:B。
这题考查宾语从句连接词。
句意为我不知道他明天是否会来。
that引导宾语从句时无实际意义,这里需要表达是否的意思所以不用that;what表示“什么”,which表示“哪一个”,均不符合句子语义。
3. He wants to know ____ book it is.A. thatB. ifC. whoseD. who答案解析:C。
本题考查宾语从句连接词。
句子的意思是他想知道这是谁的书。
that无实际意义不符合;if表示“是否”,不符合句子要表达对所属关系提问的要求;who表示“谁”,而这里问的是所属关系,所以用whose。
4. The teacher said ____ we should study hard.A. thatB. ifC. whetherD. what答案解析:A。
这题考查宾语从句连接词。
老师说我们应该努力学习,这是一个陈述事实的宾语从句,that在这种情况下无实际意义只起连接作用,符合句子要求;if和whether表示“是否”,这里不是表示是否的语义;what表示“什么”,不符合句子语义。
5. Do you know ____ she is from?A. thatB. ifC. whereD. which答案解析:C。
中考英语宾语从句综合练习题30题含答案解析
中考英语宾语从句综合练习题30题含答案解析1.I believe ________ he will come to my birthday party.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:A。
“believe”后接宾语从句,且从句不缺成分、表达确定的意思时,用“that”引导。
“if/whether”通常用于引导表示“是否”的宾语从句,本题中不表示“是否”,所以B、C 错误。
2.My mother wonders ________ I can finish my homework on time.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:B、C。
“wonder”表示“想知道”,后面接表示“是否”的宾语从句,可以用“if”或“whether”引导。
“that”引导的宾语从句不表示“是否”,所以A 错误。
3.I'm not sure ________ he will join us.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:B、C。
“be not sure”表示不确定,后面接表示“是否”的宾语从句,可以用“if”或“whether”引导。
“that”引导的宾语从句不表示“是否”,所以 A 错误。
4.Do you know ________ he is a good student?A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:A、B、C。
“know”后面可以接表示确定的宾语从句,用“that”引导;也可以接表示“是否”的宾语从句,用“if”或“whether”引导。
5.She asked me ________ I had seen her book.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:B、C。
“ask”表示询问,后面接表示“是否”的宾语从句,可以用“if”或“whether”引导。
“that”引导的宾语从句不表示“是否”,所以 A 错误。
6.We doubt ________ he can pass the exam.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:B、C。
初中宾语从句专项练习题(附答案及解析)精选全文完整版
可编辑修改精选全文完整版初中宾语从句专项练习题(附答案及解析)宾语从句专项练习:1. Miss Green didn’t tell us _______ in 2002.A. where does she liveB. Where she livesC. where did she liveD. where she lived2. Would you please tell me ________?A. when did he come homeB. where he would play footballC. if he had seen the filmD. why he didn’t watch the game3. I don’t know when __________.A. will the train leaveB. the train will leaveC. would the train leaveD. the train leave4. ---We don’t know _____________.---It is said that he was born in Sweden.A. what he isB. if he lives hereC. where he comes fromD. which country is he from5. Do you know _______ during the coming summer holiday?A. what will Tom doB. what did Tom doC. what Tom will doD. what Tom did6. I want to know_________.A. what is his nameB. what’s his nameC. that his name isD. what his name is7. Do you know ________ I could pass the exam?A. thatB. whetherC. whatD. which8. Jim doesn’t understand ____________.A. which is the way to the museumB. why his wife always goes shoppingC. what is the way to the museumD. why does she always go shopping9. Could you tell me ______ she is looking for?A. thatB. whoseC. whoD. which10. Mr. King didn’t know _______ yesterday evening.A. when does his son come homeB. when his son comes homeC. when did his son come homeD. when his son came home11. Could you tell me _______ the bike this morning?A. how does he mendB. how he mendsC. how he mendedD. how did he mend12. ---I’m waiting for the mail. Do you know ________ it will arrive?---Usually it comes by 4: 00.A. howB. whereC. whenD. what13. ---Excuse me, would you please tell me ________?---Certainly. Go straight along here. It’s next to a hospital.A. how we can get to the post officeB. how can we get to the post officeC. how get to the post officeD. how could we get to the post office14. ---Can I help you?---Yes. I’d like a ticket to Mount Emei. Can you tell me ______ take to get there?A. how soon will itB. how soon it willC. how long it willD. how long will it15. He wanted to know ___________.A. whether he speaks at the meetingB. when the meeting would startC. what he’s going do at the meetingD. where would the meeting be held16. ---Could you tell me _________ the Bamboo Garden?---The day after tomorrow, I think.A. when will you visitB. when you will visitC. when would you visitD. when you would visit17. Would you please tell me _________ next, Mr. Wang?A. what should we doB. we should do whatC. what we should doD. should we do what18. I want to know ________ you will come back at 8:00 tomorrow.A. thatB. whenC. whereD. whether19. Every morning the patients are asked if ________ their temperature taken.A. they had hadB. have they hadC. they have hadD. had they had20. It’s up to you to decide _______ you’ll go there, by air or by road.A. howB. whyC. thatD. when1. D 该题考查的是宾语从句语序和时态。
2018年中考英语语法讲解与练习—宾语从句(附练习答案)
2018中考语法讲解与练习——宾语从句英语语法是英语的重要部分,在中考的选择题、语法填空、改错、造句以及作文都会涉及,本套练习从既有讲解又有练习,是复习的好资料,提分的好助手。
语法讲解:宾语从句:在句子中作及物动词或介词的宾语。
①基本形式:(主句+)连词+从句主语+从句谓语+...②关于宾语从句连词的选择:若从句来源于一个陈述句,那么,连词用that,在口语中that可以省略;若从句来源于一个一般疑问句,连词则用if 或whether;若从句来源于一个特殊疑问句,则连词就是疑问词(如what,who,where,when等)例如:They believe that the computer will finally take the place of human beings.(他们相信计算机终将代替人类。
) (从句本来就是陈述句)/ I wonder whether I should say something for him to theheadmaster.(我不知道是不是该为他在校长跟前说点什么。
) (从句来源于一般问句Shall I saysomething for him to the headmaster?) / He asked me where he could get such medicine. (他问我在哪儿能搞到那样的药。
) (从句来源于特殊问句Where can he get such medicine? )③宾语从句的时态问题:如果主句是现在时,从句则用现在某一时态,甚至可以用过去时;如主句是过去时,从句则相应地使用过去某一时态,遇到客观真理时仍然用现在时。
如:I think I willdo better in English this term. (我想本学期我的英语会学得好点。
) / The teacher asked the boy if theearth is round. (老师问那个男孩地球是不是圆的。
初中英语宾语从句练习题40题含答案解析
初中英语宾语从句练习题40题含答案解析1.I hear our teacher will come back tomorrow. Do you know ____ he will come back?A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:BC。
“Do you know”后面接宾语从句,“if”和“whether”都可以表示“是否”,引导一般疑问句作宾语从句,在本句中意思合适。
“that”引导陈述句作宾语从句,此处不合适。
2.My mother asks me if I have finished my homework. But I'm not sure ____ I have.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:BC。
“I'm not sure”后面接宾语从句,“if”和“whether”都可以表示“是否”,引导一般疑问句作宾语从句,在本句中意思合适。
“that”引导陈述句作宾语从句,此处不合适。
3.We wonder ____ our school will hold a sports meeting next week.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:BC。
“We wonder”后面接宾语从句,“if”和“whether”都可以表示“是否”,引导一般疑问句作宾语从句,在本句中意思合适。
“that”引导陈述句作宾语从句,此处不合适。
4.My classmates are discussing ____ we should go on a picnic this weekend.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:BC。
“My classmates are discussing”后面接宾语从句,“if”和“whether”都可以表示“是否”,引导一般疑问句作宾语从句,在本句中意思合适。
“that”引导陈述句作宾语从句,此处不合适。
初中英语宾语从句的技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)
7.Mike was not listening carefully, so he failed to hear .
A. what the teacher said
B.how the teacher said
C. what did the teacher say 【答案】 A
D. how did the teacher say
初中英语宾语从句的技巧及练习题及练习题 ( 含答案 )
一、初中英语宾语从句
1.---Could you describe_____?
---Yes. I was calling and didn
’ t notice the light turned red.
A. why did the accident happen
A. what should they eat at the festival
B. why people enjoy the full moon
C. what kind of race is often held
D. How do people celebrate it 【答案】 C
【解析】
试题分析:句意: ――我要给交换生们作一份有关端午节的报告。 ――好极了。但是不要
句意语境,可知 they 不合句意,故选 B。
4.一 Why does Jane seem worried? 一 She is uncertain about she can get a good job even though she's an excellent student.
A. if
B. that
C. when we ’ ll have the graduation ecremony
(英语)初中必备英语宾语从句技巧全解及练习题(含答案)及解析
(英语)初中必备英语宾语从句技巧全解及练习题(含答案)及解析一、初中英语宾语从句1.— David, could you tell me ?—Ok, I’ll check it for you on the Internet.A.how often do the Winter Olympic Games take placeB.when the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games will startC.how many events are there in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic GamesD.who wins the most gold medals in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games【答案】B【解析】句意:——戴维,你能告诉我2022北京冬奥会什么时候开始吗?——好的,我在网上给你查一下。
考查宾语从句。
宾语从句需用陈述句语序,AC两项都是疑问句语序,可排除。
根据句意语境,可知2022北京冬奥会还没有举办,没有人知道谁会获得最多的金牌,可排除D项,故选B。
2.—Excuse me, could you tell me ______?—Sorry, sir. I wasn’t there at that time.A.how did the accident happen B.how the accident happenedC.how does the accident happen D.how the accident happens【答案】B【解析】宾语从句,需用陈述语序,排除A、C,看语境可知,发生在过去,用过去时态,选择B。
3.-Excuse me. Could you please tell me ____________?-Sure. There’s a bookstore on River Road.A.where I can get a dictionary B.if is there a bookstore on River Road C.where can I get a dictionary D.how could I get a dictionary【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——打扰了。
中考英语宾语从句练习题40题(带答案)
中考英语宾语从句练习题40题(带答案)1.I don't know _____ he will come tomorrow.A.thatB.ifC.whenD.where答案解析:B。
“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义,只起连接作用,此处根据语境需要一个有实际意义的引导词;“if”表示“是否”,符合本句不知道他明天是否会来的语境;“when”表示“什么时候”;“where”表示“哪里”。
2.She wonders _____ he is doing now.A.whatB.thatC.whoD.which答案解析:A。
“what”在宾语从句中作宾语,“她想知道他现在在做什么”,符合语境;“that”无实际意义;“who”表示“谁”;“which”表示“哪一个”。
3.Can you tell me _____ you like this book?A.thatB.ifC.why答案解析:B。
“that”无实际意义;“if”表示“是否”,“你能告诉我你是否喜欢这本书吗”,符合语境;“why”表示“为什么”;“how”表示“怎样”。
4.We don't know _____ she will go to the park.A.thatB.ifC.whenD.who答案解析:B。
“that”无实际意义;“if”表示“是否”,不知道她是否会去公园,符合语境;“when”表示“什么时候”;“who”表示“谁”。
5.Do you know _____ he lives?A.thatB.whereC.whenD.what答案解析:B。
“where”在宾语从句中表示地点,“你知道他住在哪里吗”,符合语境;“that”无实际意义;“when”表示“什么时候”;“what”表示“什么”。
6.I'm not sure _____ he can come to the party.A.thatB.ifD.who答案解析:B。
初中英语宾语从句练习题40题答案解析版
初中英语宾语从句练习题40题答案解析版1.I believe _that_ he will come to my birthday party.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:A。
“believe”后接宾语从句,陈述句用“that”引导。
B 选项“if”一般引导表示“是否”的一般疑问句的宾语从句;C 选项“whether”也用于引导表示“是否”的宾语从句。
本题中“he will come to my birthday party”是陈述句,所以用“that”。
2.I'm not sure _if/whether_ he will pass the exam.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:B 或C。
“be not sure”后接表示“是否”的宾语从句,可以用“if”或者“whether”引导。
A 选项“that”引导陈述句,不符合题意。
3.My mother wonders _if/whether_ I have finished my homework.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:B 或C。
“wonder”后接表示“是否”的宾语从句,可以用“if”或者“whether”引导。
A 选项“that”引导陈述句,不符合题意。
4.We don't know _if/whether_ it will rain tomorrow.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:B 或C。
“don't know”后接表示“是否”的宾语从句,可以用“if”或者“whether”引导。
A 选项“that”引导陈述句,不符合题意。
5.The teacher asked _if/whether_ we had understood the lesson.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:B 或C。
“asked”后接表示“是否”的宾语从句,可以用“if”或者“whether”引导。
初中宾语从句练习题(附答案和详细解析)
初中宾语从句练习一.选择题(共40小题)1I seem to be lost. Could you tell me _________________ ?—Sure. You can take bus No.5to get there ( )A. where is Ge GardenB . how long it will take me to the Yangzhou —Taizhou AirportC. how I can get to the Slender West LakeD. how far is my trip to the museum in Yangzhou2. —— Hi, Amy , you live on Center Street. Can you tell me _____ ?——Sure. There is one called Grandma's Home.( )A. where it isB . how I can get thereC. if there is a restaurant on it3Do you know ___________________ ?—Oh , she lives in London .( )A. where does Jane liveB. where Jane livesC. where Jane lived4. --------- _____________________ Could you tell me ___________ ? Yes, sheto the reading room.( ___________________ )A. where is Jane, has beenB. where Jane is, has goneC. where was Jane, has beenD. where Jane was has gone5. —Excuse me, I want to go to the 21st National Book Expo (世博会).Could you tell me _______ ?—Sure. It is at No.3Changjiang Road in Harbin .( )A. where it is B . where it was C . where is it6 . —— Why did Miss Wang look so worried when we saw her ?——Because she wondered ______ .( )A. where did the other students goB . what her students have done during the tripC . when would the students comeD . whether her students had won the match7. __________________________________________________________ — Tom!Look at the man in black over there . Can you tell me_________________________________________ ? —Oh!He is my friend , Jim .()A . what he isB . who he isC . how he is8. ——— I'm going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students . ——— Great!But don't forget to tell them _____ .( )A. what should they eat at the festivalB. why people enjoy the full moonC. what kind of race is often heldD. How do people celebrate it9. Could you please tell me ______ ? ( )A . what's wrongB . How did he get thereC . what wrong isD . what is this10. ____________________________ — Will you please show me this new machine ? Now let me tell you what to do first B. I can how operateD . how I can operate the iPad last week ? — Sorry , I have no idea .( )A. how much did she pay forB. how much she paid forC. how much will she pay forD. how much she will pay for12. ____________________________ — Could you please tell me ? — Yes , sure .( )A. if there is a bookshop near hereB. where can I buy a stampC. when will the next bus arriveD. you like to eat what13. Could you please tell me___ ?( )A . what time you usually get upB . what time do you usually get up— It's a piece of cake . A . can I how operateC . how can I operate 11.— Do you know _C. what time did you get upD. what time will you get up14. . - What did she say just now?-She asked __________ .( )A. that I liked English bestB . what is wrong with meC . where was the nearest hospitalD . if I would go shopping with her15 . The exchange students will leave soon . We had better ask our monitor ________ a farewell party .( )A . when will we haveB . when we will haveC . when we would haveD . when would we have16 . - Could you please teach me ____ to give out"Red enve/ope"(红包) on WeChat?—Sure . Let me show you .( )A . howB . whyC . whenD . where17 . ——Granny the school trip was very exciting but a little tiring .—Oh could you tell me ______ ?( )A . how did you go to the parkB . what you did during the tripC . that you saw something beautifulD . if your friends had played with you18 . —— rd like to know __________________----- Maybe in the forest .( )A . whether we will go campingB . where we will go campingC . whether will we go campingD . where will we go camping19 . - Could you please tell me ______ ?——Sure . It means face to face .( )A . if F2F stands for in a text messageB . what did F2F stand for in a text messageC. whether F2F stood for in a text messageD. what F2F stands for in a text message20. _______________________ - Could you tell me ?-At 9 : 40this Sunday.( )A. what I should takeB . who you are coming withC. where you are waitingD. what time you are arriving21. __________________________________ - Could you please tell me ?-Sure. There is a supermarket down the street.( )A. where will I buy some medicineB . where did I buy some medicineC. where I can buy some medicine22 . - Excuse me, could you tell me _____ ?-Yes, I bought them in Xinhua Bookshop .( )A . where you bought the booksB . where did you buy the booksC . how you bought the booksD . how did you buy the books23 . - Could you tell me ____ ?-He is very tall and strong .( )A . what does Mr . White look likeB . what Mr . White looks likeC . what did Mr . White look likeD . what Mr . White looked like24 . - Could you tell me ____ ?-At the end of July .( )A . how often he heard from his pen palB . how soon he will be hereC. that he went on vacationD. when you will start your vacation25. —Do you know tomorrow ?—Sorry, I don't know . You may surf the internet.( )A. whether will it rainB. if it will rainC. whether does it rain26. The teacher asked me _____ .( )A. why do I come lateB. why I come lateC . why I came lateD . why did I come late27 . -------- W e can use MSN to talk with each other on the Internet .------ Really ? Will you please show me ____ ?( )A . how can I useB . how I can useC . how can I use itD . how I can use it28 . —Excuse me, could you tell me ______ ?—Sure, Bus No.9will take you right there .( )A . where is Nanjing MuseumB . how can I get to Nanjing MuseumC . which bus I shall take to Nanjing MuseumD . how far it is from here to Nanjing Museum29 . I don't remember ______ t he book yesterday .( )A . where I boughtB . where I did I buyC . where will I buyD . where I will buy30 . -------- C ould you please tell me ______ you will go to HongKong on business ?------ Sure . I prefer to take a plane .( )A . whetherB . whyC . whenD . How31 . The policeman asked the lost girl _______ s o that he could take her home .( )A . where did she liveB . where she livedC . where is she livingD . where she lives32 . Read!Books will show you ___ .( )A . what is the outside world like------- I n Fort Middle School .()A . where Betty is studyingB . where did Betty studyC . where is Betty studyingD . where Betty studied 37 . Could you please tell me ______ ?( )A . when will they arrive tomorrowB . when they arrive tomorrowC . when they will arrive tomorrowD . when do they arrive tomorrow 38 . So , can you tell me ___ here today ?Well , I was walking down the street when the accident happened .( )A . what did you seeB . what you sawC . when did you see itD . when you saw 39 . — rm new here . Could you tell me ______ ? —Sure . It's over there behind that tower .( )A . where the youth center isB . how beautiful is the world C. what creates real beauty D. how do you like beauty33.— Could you tell me ________ ? - It's next to the post office .( )A . where was the bankB . where the bank wasC . where is the bankD . where the bank is34 . — Could you tell me ___ —Perhaps on March 8.( A . when will MH370 be lost C . when MH370 was lost . 35 . --------- Could you tell me_ ? )B . where MH370 was lost D . where was MH370 lost _____ ?------- M y cousin . He works as a policeman in the police station .( )A . who the man in white isB . who is the man in whiteC . what the man in white isD . what is the man in white 36 . -------- Dad , do you know now ?B .when the library opensC.how far is the parkD.how can I get to the railway station40."Could you please tell me _______ ?""It's next to the hotel ."()A.where is the museum B.the museum is whereC.where the museum is初中宾语从句练习参考答案与试题解析一.选择题(共40 小题)1I seem to be lost. Could you tell me __________________ ?—Sure. You can take bus No.5to get there ( )A. where is Ge GardenB . how long it will take me to the Yangzhou —Taizhou AirportC. how I can get to the Slender West LakeD. how far is my trip to the museum in Yangzhou【分析】--我好像迷路了•你能告诉我我怎么能去瘦西湖吗?--当然,你可以搭5路公交车去那儿.【解答】答案:C.根据Could you tell me ,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项AD 是疑问句语序,排除掉.再根据You can take bus No.5to get there ,可知这里表示乘坐某种交通工具,提问方式的话应该用how .故选C.【点评】宾语从句是中考英语常考的语法点,特别是宾语从句中要用陈述语序,这一点是每年必考的内容. 除了要注意宾语从句要用陈述句语序外,还要注意时态的问题,主句谓语动词如果是现在时或将来时,宾语从句的时态可以是任何所需要的时态;主句中的谓语动词若是过去时,宾语从句也要用过去时态中的某一种.2. —— Hi, Amy , you live on Center Street. Can you tell me _____ ?——Sure. There is one called Grandma's Home.( )A. where it isB . how I can get thereC. if there is a restaurant on it【分析】--你好,艾米,你住在中心大街,你能告诉我在这条街上是否有餐馆.--当然可以,有一个餐馆叫祖母的家.【解答】答案:C.根据Can you tell me ?再结合选项,可知Can you tell me后面是跟一个宾语从句,宾语从句中应该用陈述语序,即主语+谓语.再根据you live on Center Street .是说要问的地方在这条街上,再根据There is one called Grandma's Home,可知这里是指的是否有一家餐馆的事情.故选:C.【点评】主要考查宾语从句,一定要注意宾语从句的引导词,以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题•把握好这几点,是做好此类题目的关键!3Do you know __________________ ?—Oh,she lives in London .()A. where does Jane liveB. where Jane livesC. where Jane lived【分析】--你知道Hane在哪里住的吗?--哦,他住在伦敦.【解答】答案:B.根据Do you know,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法•在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项A是疑问句语序,排除掉.根据she lives in London,可知这里用的是一般现在时,所以上面的问句也应该是一般现在时.故选B.【点评】本题考查宾语从句,做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词•本题先考虑语序问题,再根据句子的上下文的意思,做岀选择.4. --------- Could you tell me ________ ? ----- Yes,she __________ t o the reading room.()A. where is Jane, has beenB. where Jane is, has goneC. where was Jane, has been D . where Jane was has gone【分析】-你能告诉我Jane在哪儿吗?-是的,她去阅览室了.【解答】答案:B .根据Could you tell me _______ ?你能告诉我Jane在哪儿吗?Yes, she ___________ to the reading room是的,她去阅览室了 .可知句子是对现在情况的提问,应用现在时;前个问句是宾语从句,在宾语从句里有特殊疑问词引导时,其语序用陈述句语序;第二句是"她去阅览室了”,可知她不再说话者这儿,用现在完成时"has gone to+地点";故选B .【点评】在做题时首先找岀考点(宾语从句),然后再掌握用法(语序用陈述句语序);再结合题干做岀正确的选择.5. —Excuse me, I want to go to the 21st National Book Expo (世博会).Could you tell me _______ ?—Sure. It is at No.3Changjiang Road in Harbin .( )A.where it is B .where it was C .where is it【分析】—打扰一下,我想去第21 届世博会,请你告诉我它在哪里举行好吗?—当然可以.它在哈尔滨长江路 3 号.【解答】答案:A.本题考查宾语从句.宾语从句需用陈述语序,排除C;又根据It is at No.3Changjiang Roadin Harbin 是一般现在时,所以问句和答句时态要一致,B 选项是一般过去时态,故排除,故选A.【点评】本题考查宾语从句,做此类题时,本题先考虑语序问题,再根据时态问题.6. ——Why did Miss Wang look so worried when we saw her ?——Because she wondered _____ .( )A. where did the other students goB . what her students have done during the tripC. when would the students comeD. whether her students had won the match【分析】——为什么我们看到王小姐时她那么的担忧?——因为她想知道她的学生是否赢得了比赛.【解答】答案: D .根据Because she wonderec,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项AC是疑问句语序,排除掉.再根据Because she wondered,可知这里句子使用的时态是一般过去时,那么宾语从句就要相应的用过去时的某种时态,选项B是have done为现在完成时,不符合时态要求,排除掉.故选D.【点评】此题考查宾语从句.考生在答题时要注意"宾语从句必须采用陈述语序",根据上下文语境确定合适的选项.7. —Tom!Look at the man in black over there . Can you tell me ______ ?—Oh!He is my friend ,Jim.( )A. what he isB. who he isC. how he is第10页(共25页)——哦!他是我的朋友,Jim.【解答】答案: B .根据Can you tell me ,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法. 在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序. 再根据He is my friend , Jim,可知这里谈论的是人,提问人的话应该用who .故选B.【点评】此题考查宾语从句.考生在答题时要注意"宾语从句必须采用陈述语序",根据上下文语境确定合适的选项.8. --------- rm going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students .------- G reat!But don't forget to tell them ______ .( )A.what should they eat at the festivalB .why people enjoy the full moonC.what kind of race is often heldD.How do people celebrate it【分析】--我打算给交换生们做一个关于端午节的报告.--很好!但别忘了告诉他们经常举行什么样的比赛.【解答】答案: C 根据But don't forget to tell them _____ 可知后面应跟一个宾语从句,宾语从句中应该用陈述语序,即主语+谓语,所以排除A, D .再根据文化常识可知龙舟节跟欣赏满月没有关系,排除掉B,故选C.【点评】主要考查宾语从句,应该注意宾语从句的引导词,以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题,掌握好这几点,是做好此类题目的关键.本题主要考查宾语从句的语序和文化常识.9.Could you please tell me ______ ? ( )A.what's wrong B.How did he get thereC.what wrong is D.what is this【分析】你能告诉我怎么了吗?【解答】答案: A .根据Could you please tell m e ?再结合选项,可知Could you please tell me 后面是跟一个宾语从句,宾语从【点评】主要考查宾语从句,一定要注意宾语从句的引导词,以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题.把握好这第11页(共25页)几点,是做好此类题目的关键!10.—Will you please show me _____ this new machine ?—It's a piece of cake. Now let me tell you what to do first .( )A.can I how operate B.I can how operateC.how can I operate D.how I can operate【分析】——你能展示一下如何操作这台新机器吗?——小事一桩.现在让我告诉你先做什么.【解答】答案: D .根据Will you please show me ,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项AC 是疑问句语序,排除掉.再根据Now let me tell you what to do first ,可知这里是说如何使用这台机器,这里的引导词应该是how•故选D .【点评】此题考查宾语从句.考生在答题时要注意"宾语从句必须采用陈述语序" ,根据上下文语境确定合适的选项.11 .—Do you know _____ the iPad last week ?—Sorry,I have no idea .( )A.how much did she pay forB.how much she paid forC.how much will she pay forD.how much she will pay for【分析】——你知道她上个星期买iPad 花了多少钱吗?——抱歉,我不知道.【解答】答案: B .根据Do you know,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法•在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项AC是疑问句语序,排除掉•再根据last week,可知这里句子使用的时态是一般过去时,表示说话这个动作发生在过去,时态应该用一般过去时.故选B.【点评】此题考查宾语从句.考生在答题时要注意"宾语从句必须采用陈述语序",根据上下文语境确定合适的选项.12.____________________________ —Could you please tell me ?—Yes, sure.( )A . if there is a bookshop near hereB. where can I buy a stampC. when will the next bus arriveD. you like to eat what【分析】——你能告诉我这里附近是否有一个书店吗?——是的,当然可以.【解答】答案: A .根据Could you please tell me 可知,本题考查宾语从句, 宾语从句中一般为陈述语序, 选项BC 是疑问语序, 所以排除掉;再根据Yes, sure,可知宾语从句含有疑问的语气,所以这里应该用if来引导•故选A .【点评】本题考查宾语从句,做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词.本题先考虑语序问题,再根据句子的上下文的意思,做出选择.13. Could you please tell me___ ?( )A. what time you usually get upB. what time do you usually get upC. what time did you get upD. what time will you get up【分析】请你告诉我你通常什么时候起床好吗?【解答】答案: A .根据选项内容和Could you please tell me 可知,本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,选项BCD 是疑问语序,故排除;选项 A what time you usually get up 是一个陈述句语序,正常的语序.故选A.【点评】本题考查宾语从句,做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词.本题先考虑语序问题,再根据句子的上下文的意思,做出选择.14. .—What did she say just now?—She asked ________ .( )A. that I liked English bestB. what is wrong with meC.where was the nearest hospitalD.if I would go shopping with her【分析】--刚才他说了什么?--她问我是否可以和她一起去购物.【解答】答案: D .根据She asked,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法•在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项BC是疑问句语序,排除掉•再根据She asked,可知这里句子使用的时态是一般过去时,那么宾语从句就要相应的用过去时,在这里ask 的意思是询问,后面跟的宾语从句应该有疑问的语气,所以这里使用的引导词是if,排除A •故选D •【点评】此题考查宾语从句•考生在答题时要注意"宾语从句必须采用陈述语序”,根据上下文语境确定合适的选项.15.The exchange students will leave soon.We had better ask our monitor _________ a farewell party .()A.when will we have B.when we will haveC.when we would have D.when would we have【分析】交换生不久就要走了.我们最好问一下班长什么时候开欢送会.【解答】答案: B .根据We had better ask our monitor,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项AD是疑问句语序,排除掉.再根据The exchange students will leave soon,可知这里表示的是将来的时间,欢送会还没开,是将要开,所以时态应该是一般将来时.故选B.【点评】此题考查宾语从句.考生在答题时要注意"宾语从句必须采用陈述语序",根据上下文语境确定合适的选项.16. ______________________________ - Could you please teach me to give out"Red enve/ope"(红包)on WeChat?—Sure. Let me show you .()A.how B .why C.when D.where【分析】 --请你教我怎样在微信上发红包好吗?--当然可以了,让我来告诉你.【解答】答案:A . how怎样;why为什么;when什么时候;where在哪里.根据Let me show you可知,对方不知道怎样发红包,在这里询问发红包的方法,用how 怎么样.故选A.第14页(共25页)【点评】本题考查了有关疑问词的用法•熟知句意以及所给选项的意思是解答本题的关键.17. ——Granny the school trip was very exciting but a little tiring—Oh could you tell me _______ ?( )A. how did you go to the parkB . what you did during the tripC. that you saw something beautifulD. if your friends had played with you【分析】--奶奶,学校旅行很兴奋但是有点累.--噢,你能告诉我在旅途中干了什么?【解答】答案:B.根据could you tell me ?再结合选项,可知could you tell me后面是跟一个宾语从句,应答句是宾语从句,从句应该用陈述句语序,所以排除A项.C项中的that跟肯定句;D项中的if主句应为陈述句,这两项与句子的结构不符•故选B.【点评】主要考查宾语从句,一定要注意宾语从句的引导词,以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题•把握好这几点,是做好此类题目的关键!18 . —— rd like to know ___________________----- Maybe in the forest .( )A . whether we will go campingB . where we will go campingC . whether will we go campingD . where will we go camping【分析】-我想知道我们去哪儿野营.-可能去森林里.【解答】首先根据答语in the forest,可知引导词是where,排除A和C;然后根据语序,宾语从句应为陈述语序,排除D .故选:B应为陈述语序;同时还要注意时态的应用.把握好这三点就可以做好宾语从句的题目.第15页(共25页)19.- Could you please tell me ?——Sure. It means face to face.( )A. if F2F stands for in a text messageB. what did F2F stand for in a text messageC. whether F2F stood for in a text messageD. what F2F stands for in a text message【分析】 --你能告诉我在一个信息里F2F 代表什么吗?--当然可以.它意味着面对面.【解答】答案: D .根据Could you please tell me ?再结合选项,可知Could you please tell me 后面是跟一个宾语从句,宾语从句中应该用陈述语序,即主语+谓语,所以排除B.再根据It means face to face•这里的意思是它意味着面对面,这里叙述的是一件事实,用的是一般现在时,所以上面的问句也应该用一般现在时,选项 C 是一般过去时,时态不符合,排除掉,在这里问句应该用what 引导,指代表着什么.故选D.【点评】主要考查宾语从句,一定要注意宾语从句的引导词,以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题.把握好这几点,是做好此类题目的关键!20.- Could you tell me _______ ?- At 9 :40this Sunday. ( )A. what I should takeB. who you are coming withC. where you are waitingD. what time you are arriving【分析】 --你能告诉我你什么时候将要到达吗?--这个星期天的9 点40 分.【解答】答案:D •根据Could you tell me ,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法•在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序.再根据At 9 : 40this Sunday,可知这里表示的是时间,提问时间的话应该用when或者what time .故选D .适的选项.21Could you please tell me ?【点评】此题考查宾语从句.考生在答题时要注意"宾语从句必须采用陈述语序",根据上下文语境确定合—Sure. There is a supermarket down the street.( )A. where will I buy some medicineB . where did I buy some medicineC. where I can buy some medicine【分析】--请你告诉我在哪里我能买到药吗?--当然可以•这条街上有一家超市.【解答】答案:C.根据Do you know可知,本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,选项AB是疑问语序,所以排除掉;再根据There is a supermarket down the street,可知这里询问某个地方在哪里,所以引导词应该用where .故选C.【点评】本题考查宾语从句,做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词•本题先考虑语序问题,再根据句子的上下文的意思,做岀选择.22. __________________________________ —Excuse me, could you tell me ?—Yes, I bought them in Xinhua Bookshop .( )A. where you bought the booksB . where did you buy the booksC. how you bought the booksD. how did you buy the books【分析】--打扰一下,你能告诉我你在哪里买的这些书吗?--好的.我在新华书店买的这些书.【解答】答案:A .根据Could you tell me _______ ,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项BD是疑问句语序,排除掉.再根据I bought them in Xinhua Bookshop,可知这里的意思是我在新华书店买的,在这里应该是询问在哪里买的.故选 A .21Could you please tell me ?【点评】主要考查宾语从句,一定要注意宾语从句的引导词,以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题.把握好这几点,是做好此类题目的关键!23. ______________________ - Could you tell me ?—He is very tall and strong .( )A. what does Mr. White look likeB . what Mr. White looks likeC. what did Mr . White look likeD. what Mr . White looked like【分析】--你能告诉我White先生长的什么样吗?他既高又壮.【解答】答案:B .根据选项内容和Could you tell me可知,本题考查了宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,选项AC是疑问语序,故排除;又因为答句He is very tall and strong,这里使用的时态是一般现在时,所以问句中的时态也应该是一般现在时,选项D的时态是一般过去时,排除掉.故选 B .【点评】本题考查了宾语从句的用法.解答宾语从句要注意三方面:时态,语序,连接词.从句语序为陈述句语序;连接词要用原来的疑问词.24 . - Could you tell me ____ ?-At the end of July .( )A . how often he heard from his pen palB . how soon he will be hereC . that he went on vacationD . when you will start your vacation【分析】--你能告诉我你什么时候将开始你的假期吗?--在七月末.【解答】答案:D .根据Could you tell me可知,本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序;再根据At the end of July,可知这里表示的是时间,所以宾语从句的引导词是when,时态应该用一般将来时.故选 D .【点评】本题考查宾语从句,做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词.本题先考虑语序问题,再根据句子的上下文的意思,做岀选择.25 . - Do you know tomorrow ?-Sorry,I don't know . You may surf the internet .( )A.whether will it rain B.if it will rainC.whether does it rain【分析】--你知道明天是否会下雨吗?--抱歉,我不知道•你可以上网查查.【解答】答案:根据know ,可知后面跟的成分应该作它的宾语,而又是一个句子,所以作的是宾语从句,在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该用陈述句语序,选项AC 都是疑问句语序,故排除掉,答案只能是 B •故选B •【点评】本题考查有关宾语从句的知识•解答的关键是在宾语从句中所使用的语序是陈述句语序.26. The teacher asked me ______•()A.why do I come late B.why I come lateC.why I came late D.why did I come late【分析】老师问我为什么来晚了.【解答】答案:C.根据The teacher asked me,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项AD是疑问句语序,排除掉.再根据He asked me,可知这里句子使用的时态是一般过去时,那么宾语从句就要相应的用过去时,选项B是come,一般现在时,不符合时态要求,排除掉•故选C.【点评】此题考查宾语从句.考生在答题时要注意"宾语从句必须采用陈述语序",根据上下文语境确定合适的选项.27. ------- W e can use MSN to talk with each other on the Internet .------ Really ? Will you please show me ____ ?( )A. how can I useB. how I can useC. how can I use itD. how I can use it【分析】--我们可以用MSN在网上交谈.--真的吗?请你给我展示一下如何用它好吗?【解答】答案:D.根据Will you please show me ?再结合选项,可知Will you please show me 后面是跟一个宾语从句,宾语从句中应该用陈述语序,即主语+谓语,所以排除AC .这里use是一个及物动词,后面应该跟it作宾语.故选:D.【点评】主要考查宾语从句,一定要注意宾语从句的引导词,以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题•把握好这几点,是做好此类题目的关键!28. ___________________________________ —Excuse me, could you tell me ?—Sure, Bus No.9will take you right there .( )A. where is Nanjing MuseumB . how can I get to Nanjing MuseumC. which bus I shall take to Nanjing MuseumD. how far it is from here to Nanjing Museum【分析】--打扰一下,你能告诉我去南京博物馆应该乘哪一路车吗?——当然可以•九路公交车可以带你去那里.【解答】答案:C.根据could you tell me ?再结合选项,可知could you tell me后面是跟一个宾语从句,宾语从句中应该用陈述语序,即主语+谓语,所以排除AB .再根据Bus No.9will take you right there .是说九路车正好带你去那里,所以这里应该是询问乘坐哪一路车,应该用which bus来引导,故排除D.故选:C.【点评】主要考查宾语从句,一定要注意宾语从句的引导词,以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题•把握好这几点,是做好此类题目的关键!29. I don't remember ______ the book yesterday.( )A. where I boughtB. where I did I buyC. where will I buy D . where I will buy【分析】我不记得昨天我在哪里买的这本书了 .【解答】答案:A .根据选项内容和I don't remember可知,本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,选项BC是疑问语序,故排除;又因为yesterday是一个过去的时间,所以句子的时态应该是一般过去时,选项D的时态是一般将来时,不符合要求.故选 A .【点评】本题考查宾语从句,做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词.本题先考虑语序问题,再根据句子的上下文的意思,做岀选择.you will go to HongKong on business ?30 . --------- Could you please tell meA .whetherB .why C.when D .How【分析】-你能告诉我怎样去香港做生意吗?-当然了•我更喜欢坐飞机.【解答】whether"是否";why"为什么";when"什么时候";how"怎样".根据答语I prefer to take a plane可知, 提问怎样到达的交通方式.故选:D【点评】判断特殊疑问词的应用,要利用其答语.31.The policeman asked the lost girl ______ so that he could take her home.( )A.where did she live B .where she livedC.where is she living D .where she lives【分析】警察问这个迷路的女孩住在哪里,以便他能带她回家.【解答】答案:B根据asked the lost girl __________ 再结合选项,可知是跟一个宾语从句,宾语从句中应该用陈述语序,即主语+谓语,所以排除A, C.再根据宾语从句的时态规律,主句asked是一般过去时,则从句用过去的某种时态,故排除 D •故选:B.【点评】主要考查宾语从句,一定注意宾语从句的引导词,以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题.把握好这几点,是做好此类题目的关键!就本题而言主要考查宾语从句的时态和语序.32.Read!Books will show you ____ ( )A.what is the outside world likeB .how beautiful is the worldC.what creates real beautyD.how do you like beauty【分析】阅读吧!书籍会向你展示什么创造了真正的美丽.【解答】答案: C 根据Books will show you ___ ,再结合选项,可知show you 后面是跟一个宾语从句,宾语从句中应该用陈述语序,即主语+谓语,所以排除A,B,D . C. what creates real beauty什么创造了真正的美丽.与主句所表达的意思相符合,故选:C.。
中考英语宾语从句练习题50题答案解析版
中考英语宾语从句练习题50题答案解析版1. She said ____ she would come to the party tonight.A. ifB. whetherC. thatD. when答案:C。
解析:在这个句子中,that引导宾语从句,用来陈述一个事实,即“她今晚将会来参加派对”。
选项A“if”和选项B“whether”通常表示“是否”,用于引导带有疑问意义的宾语从句,这里句子是陈述事实,不是疑问,所以A和B错误。
选项D“when”是对时间提问的引导词,不符合句子语境。
2. I believe ____ he is a good student.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. how答案:C。
解析:that引导宾语从句,在句中无实际意义,只起连接作用,表明“我相信”的内容是“他是一个好学生”这个事实。
选项A“which”通常用来对事物进行选择,选项B“what”在宾语从句中充当主语、宾语等成分,这里不需要,选项D“how”表示方式,都不符合句子意思。
3. The teacher told us ____ we should study hard.A. thatB. whyC. whatD. which答案:A。
解析:that引导宾语从句,此处表示老师告诉我们的内容是“我们应该努力学习”这一事实。
选项B“why”表示原因,选项C“what”在宾语从句中要充当一定成分,这里不需要,选项D“which”表示选择,均不符合句子含义。
4. He said ____ his mother was at home.A. thatB. whereC. whoD. which答案:A。
解析:that引导宾语从句,陈述“他妈妈在家”这一情况。
选项B“where”是对地点提问的引导词,选项C“who”是对人提问的引导词,选项D“which”表示选择,都与句子表达的陈述内容不符。
5. My friend thinks ____ English is very important.A. thatB. ifC. whetherD. when答案:A。
初中英语宾语从句练习题40题(答案解析)
初中英语宾语从句练习题40题(答案解析)1.I hear our teacher will tell us something about the exam. Do you know ______ it will be?A.whatB.ifC.thatD.which答案解析:B。
“if”在这里表示“是否”,题干意思是“我听说我们老师会告诉我们一些关于考试的事情。
你知道是否会这样吗?”A 选项“what”用于引导对具体事物的询问;C 选项“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义,一般只起连接作用,在这里不符合语境;D 选项“which”用于在多个选项中进行选择,也不符合此处语境。
2.Mum said she would come back soon. I wonder ______ she will come back on time.A.thatB.ifC.whenD.how答案解析:B。
“if”表示“是否”,这句话的意思是“妈妈说她很快就会回来。
我想知道她是否会按时回来。
”A 选项“that”无实际意义,不符合语境;C 选项“when”是对时间的询问;D 选项“how”是对方式的询问,均不符合题意。
3.Our teacher told us ______ we should study hard for the future.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.why答案解析:A。
“that”在这个句子中无实际意义,只起连接作用,引导宾语从句“we should study hard for the future”,这句话的意思是“我们的老师告诉我们我们应该为了未来努力学习。
”B 选项“if”表示“是否”;C 选项“what”用于对具体事物的询问;D 选项“why”用于对原因的询问,均不符合此处语境。
4.I don't know ______ he will come to the party or not.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.when答案解析:B。
中考英语宾语从句练习题50题(带答案)
中考英语宾语从句练习题50题(带答案)1.Could you tell me ______ you will come back?A.whatB.thatC.whenD.where答案解析:C。
“what”表示“什么”;“that”在宾语从句中不充当成分,只起连接作用;“when”表示“什么时候”;“where”表示“哪里”。
这句话的意思是“你能告诉我你什么时候回来吗?”,根据语境可知询问的是时间,所以用“when”。
2.I don't know ______ he is right.A.ifB.thatC.whatD.when答案解析:A。
“if”表示“是否”;“that”在宾语从句中不充当成分,只起连接作用;“what”表示“什么”;“when”表示“什么时候”。
这句话的意思是“我不知道他是否正确”,根据语境可知表示不确定,所以用“if”。
3.Do you know ______ he did yesterday?A.whatB.thatC.whenD.where答案解析:A。
“what”表示“什么”;“that”在宾语从句中不充当成分,只起连接作用;“when”表示“什么时候”;“where”表示“哪里”。
这句话的意思是“你知道他昨天做了什么吗?”,根据语境可知询问的是做的事情,所以用“what”。
4.Can you tell me ______ she is from?A.whatB.thatC.whereD.when答案解析:C。
“what”表示“什么”;“that”在宾语从句中不充当成分,只起连接作用;“where”表示“哪里”;“when”表示“什么时候”。
这句话的意思是“你能告诉我她来自哪里吗?”,根据语境可知询问的是地点,所以用“where”。
5.I wonder ______ he will go to the park.A.ifB.thatC.whatD.when答案解析:A。
中考英语宾语从句综合练习题30题(带答案)
中考英语宾语从句综合练习题30题(带答案)1. I wonder ______ we can get to the airport.A. howB. whatC. thatD. which答案解析:A。
本题考查宾语从句的引导词。
根据题干“我想知道我们如何能到达机场”,这里是在询问方式,所以用how引导宾语从句,表示“如何、怎样”。
what通常在宾语从句中充当主语、宾语或表语,在这个句子中不需要表示事物的引导词,所以B选项错误。
that 引导宾语从句时无实际意义,通常在从句不缺成分时使用,而此句缺少表示方式的成分,C选项不符合。
which表示“哪一个”,通常用于有选择范围的情况,这里不是在选择,D选项也不正确。
2. She asked me ______ I liked the dress.A. ifB. whenC. whereD. who答案解析:A。
本题中“她问我是否喜欢这条裙子”,if表示“是否”,用于引导宾语从句询问某种情况是否存在。
when表示时间,这里不是在询问时间,B选项错误。
where表示地点,与句子语义不符,C选项错误。
who表示人,句子中不是在询问关于人的情况,D选项错误。
3. Do you know ______ he will come tomorrow?A. thatB. whetherC. whatD. which答案解析:B。
句意为“你知道他明天是否会来吗”,whether表示“是否”,在句中引导宾语从句。
that引导宾语从句时无实际意义,这里需要表示“是否”的引导词,A选项不合适。
what在宾语从句中充当主语、宾语或表语,这里不需要表示事物的词,C选项错误。
which表示“哪一个”,不符合句子语义,D选项错误。
4. I don't know ______ he is from.A. whereB. thatC. whatD. how答案解析:A。
“我不知道他来自哪里”,where表示地点,在宾语从句中作地点状语,符合句子语义。
初中英语宾语从句练习题40题含答案解析
初中英语宾语从句练习题40题含答案解析1. I wonder ______ he will come to my birthday party.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. when答案:B。
解析:本题考查宾语从句的连接词。
wonder表示想知道,句意为我想知道他是否会来我的生日聚会。
that在宾语从句中无实际意义,通常可省略,这里不是陈述一个事实,所以A选项不符合。
what表示什么,句中不需要对事物进行提问,C选项错误。
when 表示什么时候,句中没有涉及对时间的提问,D选项也不正确。
if表示是否,符合语境。
2. She asked me ______ I liked English.A. thatB. ifC. whichD. how答案:B。
解析:句意为她问我是否喜欢英语。
that在宾语从句中无意义,这里不是陈述一个事实,A选项错误。
which表示哪一个,句中没有涉及选择的内容,C选项不符合。
how表示如何,句中不是对方式进行提问,D选项也不对。
if表示是否,符合句子意思。
3. I don't know ______ he is from.A. thatB. whereC. whoD. what答案:B。
解析:句意为我不知道他来自哪里。
that无实际意义,这里需要一个表示地点的连接词,A选项错误。
who表示谁,句中不是对人进行提问,C选项不符合。
what表示什么,这里不是对事物进行提问,D选项也不对。
where表示哪里,符合句子语境。
4. He wants to know ______ the book is mine.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. which答案:B。
解析:句意为他想知道这本书是否是我的。
that无意义,这里不是陈述一个事实,A选项错误。
what表示什么,句中不需要对事物进行提问,C选项不符合。
which表示哪一个,句中没有涉及选择的内容,D选项也不对。
【初三英语试题精选】2018年全国中考英语试题宾语从句专题练习(含答案)
2018年全国中考英语试题宾语从句专题练习(含答案)-What did the teacher say to you ?---He asked me______Awhy I look unhappy then Bwhen did I go home last night Chocould I solve the problem Dif I had got everything ready8、----Could you tell me ________ every morning?----Sure I have to catch the school busA why you get up earlyB why do you get up earlyC why did you get up earlyD why you got up early9、—David, look at the man in black over there Can you tell me ____________?—He is an engineerA who is heB who he isC what he does10、There are so many foggy days recently, we all wonder_________A hois the air pollutedB why the air is seriously pollutedC what can we do to prevent that bad weatherD what are the real reasons11、They solved the problem in the end Yet I really don’t kno________D hodid they make it B hothey made it C why did they make it12、﹣Mr.Black,could you tell me ______?﹣At 1000 tomorromorningA.where we’ll go hikingB.when we’ll have a meetingC.whether you’ll e to my birthday party13、— Look at the man in blue! Do you kno_____ ?—Oh, he is a policemanA what does heB what he doesC hohe does14、No one kne__________A she will eB if she would eC if she would e or notD whether she will e or not15、—Does anybody want to share ________ on Father’s Day?— I bought a tie for my father He loves itA what you didB where you wentC when you shopped16、-What did Max just say to you?-He asked me _____A if I would like to go skatingB when did I buy this CDC where I will spend the weekendD that I had a good time17、—Could you tell me___________?—Size MA what time it isB what color it isC what shape it isD what size it is18、--Is there anything else you want to knoabout China?--Yes, I am still wondering _______A hothe Chinese paper cutting madeB why the Chinese people like playing the dragon danceC hoas the Great Wall built in ancient timeD why do the Chinese people eat rice dumplings at Dragon Boat Festival19、I don’t understand ____ believe himA why don’t youB why you notC why you don’tD why not youWhat did Tom say to you just now, John?--He asked _____________A why I am so happy todayB what will I do for the weekendC Who did I play football with after schoolD if I could go to the movie with him tonight22、—I just came back from Shanghai Disneyland Can you guess _______?—I’ve no idea But it can’t be cheap I’ve heard everything is very expensiveA hoI came back homeB homany days I stayed thereC homuch I paid for the Micky Mouse toy23、—Excuse me, could you please tell me ______?—Sure It’s about ten minutes’ walkA holong it takes to go to the zooB hofar it is from here to the zooC hofar is it from here to the zoo24、----- Could you tell me _______?---- Sorry I don’t knoI was not at the meetingA what does he say at the meetingB what did he say at the meetingC what he says at the meetingD what he said at the meeting25、– Can you tell me ___?- He lives in ShanghaiA where Mark livesB where does Mark liveC where Mark livedD where did Mark live26、—Do you kno______ yesterday? —Her bike was broken on the wayA why Alice was lateB why Alice is lateC why was Alice late27、— Could you tell me ______ the Space Museum?— Sure, next Monday.A.when we visited B.when did we visitC.when we will visit D.when will we visit28、I’m planning a trip to the beach tomorrow, but still can’t decide _______A where I’m goingB hoI’m goingC why I’m planningD when I’m planning29、-Could you let me kno________ yesterday? -Because the traffic was badA why did you e lateB why you came lateC why do you e lateD why you e late30、Do you knohere ______________?A is the shopB is shopC shop isD the shop is31、Do you knohere ______________ some maps?A can I buyB can buyC I can buyD buy32、He asked me yesterday?A what I didB what I doC what did I doD what do I do33、——Could you tell me ? ——Sorry.I have no idea.A.when does the History Museum open B.when the History Museum opensC.when did the History Museum open D.when is the History Museum open34、Not everyone knows _____ Just make sure you try your bestA what do they want to beB what will they beC what is they to beD what they want to be35、My mother’s birthday is ing I’m thinking about ________A what present shall I get herB hoI can give her a surpriseC where we had a big mealD if should I plan a party for her or not36、Can you tell me ______?Perhaps I can help youAwhat’ s the matter Bwhat’ s the wrongCwhat the matter is Dwhat about you37、---Could you tell me ______?---Oh, no The place is a secret before we get thereA when we will startB where we will goC when will we startD where will we go38、 To my surprise, my grandma suddenly asked me ________ get the “Red Packets” on QQA that she couldB hoshe couldC what could sheD whether could she39、-I wonder______-It will fall on a SaturdayA hoill National Day fall on this yearB HoNational Day will fall on this yearC What day will National Day fall on this yearD What day National Day will fall on this year40、—Daniel , could you tell me ?—Certainly , in BrazilA when the 2018 Olympics will be heldB when will the 2018 Olympics be heldC where the 2018 Olympics will be heldD where will the 2018 Olympics be held参考答案一、选择题1、C3、A4、A5、B6、B7、D8、A9、C10、B11、B12、B13、B14、B15、A16、A17、D18、B19、C20、D21、D22、C23、B24、D25、A26、A27、C28、B29、B30、D32、A33、B34、D35、B36、C37、B38、B39、D40、C。
18年中考宾语从句真题
【18年陕西中考题】1.After the concert, a famous reporter in New York heard of their story. He wanted to know what . So he flew to Florida to interview her.A. Amy was likeB. was Amy likeC. is Amy likeD. Amy is like2.She had no choice but to follow the doctor said. I told her that I would exercise with her every morning.A that B. what C. which D. where3.It made me that she told me everything very patiently when I was a kid.A. actB. eat upC. set upD. remember【17年陕西中考题】4.I didn't know whether _ _there without buying any books.A.can l readB.I can readC.could I readD.I could read5.Then he said to his son,"Andrew,do you know youhave bought? Are they goldfish?”A.thatB.whereC.whatD.which【16年中考题】6.—Could you tell me it takes to walk to the Disneyland?—About 20 minutes.A.how farB.how longC.how oftenD.how soon7.【2018年江苏省宿迁市】---Could you tell me_______?----In five minutes, at 10: 25.A. when did the next underground arriveB. when the next underground arrivedC. when will the next underground arriveD. when the next underground will arrive8.【2018年四川省乐山市】–Could you please tell me ______?–Of course. About ten minutes’ ride.A. how far is it from the schoolB. how far it is from the schoolC. how often you go to the school9.【2018年天津市】---Please tell me______.---At ten o’clockA. where you have your English lessonB. where do you have your English lessonC. what time you have your English lessonD. what time do you have your English lesson10.【2018年云南省】-- I don't know _______ during the summer vacation. Any advice?-- How about doing some part-time jobs?A. what should I doB. where should I goC. what I should doD. where I should go11.【2018年安徽省中考】——I wonder ______ Jane gets on so well with her classmates. ——Because she always cares much about others.A.whetherB. howC. whenD. why12.【2018年山东省滨州中考】—Dad, can you tell me ? I miss her very much.—Next month, dear.A. when my mum will come backB. when will my mum come backC. how my mum goes to workD. where will my mum go13.【2018年江苏省连云港市】—Do you know ?—On July 15th. So after the exam, you can enjoy most of the matches.A. when will the 2018 Football World Cup endB. when the 2018 Football World Cup will endC. where will the 2018 Football World Cup be heldD. where the 2018 Football World Cup will be held14.【2018年四川省宜宾】Do you know ?A. how old is heB. how old he isC. he is how old15.【2018年甘肃省白银】What lovely flowers! Could you please tell me________?A. why did you get themB. where you got themC. when will you get themD. how will you get them16.【2018年河北省中考】– Hi, Ken. Did Mrs. Zhang tell us ________?--Yes. She said we should meet there at nine.A. which was the way to the stationB. why we should meet at the stationC. when we should get to the stationD. who we should meet at the station17.【2018年湖南省郴州市中考】--Do you know the student _______got an A in the English exam?---Of course. She is my deskmate, Li Hong.A.whoB. whomC. whose18.【2018年甘肃兰州】Could you please tell me____________?A. where are you fromB. how can I get thereC what's the matter with you D. where does he live19.【2018年湖北省咸宁】— What did the teacher say to you?— He asked me .A. why I am late for classB. if had I prepared my exams wellC. when did I do my homeworkD. how I could design my plan20.【2018年黑龙江龙东地区】---I'd like to know for the picnic.---I'm not sure. Maybe she has bought some drinks and snacks.A. why did she buy so little foodB. what she has preparedC. when is she leaving21.【2018年湖北省黄石市】—I’m sorry about yesterday.—Don’t worry about it. It’s never just one person’s fault. We should think about______better next time.A. how can we do itB. how we can do itC. how can they do itD. how they can do it40.【2018年湖北省荆州】—Could you please tell me ?—He lives in WuhanA. where Zhong Wei livesB. where Zhong Wei livedC. where does Zhong Wei liveD. where did Zhong Wei live。
中考英语宾语从句综合练习题20题含答案解析
中考英语宾语从句综合练习题20题含答案解析1.I'm not sure ______ he will come to the party.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:答案为C。
在“I'm not sure”后面既可以用“if”也可以用“whether”引导宾语从句,意思是“是否”,而“that”在肯定句中引导宾语从句无实际意义,在该句中不合适。
2.My teacher told us ______ we should study hard.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:答案为A。
“told us”后面是一个肯定的意思,用“that”引导宾语从句,无实际意义。
3.Do you know ______ she is happy?A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:答案为C。
“Do you know”后面表示不确定“她是否开心”,“if”和“whether”都可以,但在正式文体中多用“whether”。
4.I wonder ______ he will pass the exam.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:答案为C。
“I wonder”后面表示不确定“他是否能通过考试”,“if”和“whether”都可以,但在正式文体中多用“whether”。
5.We are discussing ______ he can finish the task on time.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:答案为C。
“We are discussing”后面表示不确定“他是否能按时完成任务”,“if”和“whether”都可以,但在正式文体中多用“whether”。
6.She asked me ______ I had seen her book.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:答案为C。
“She asked me”后面表示不确定“我是否见过她的书”,“if”和“whether”都可以,但在正式文体中多用“whether”。
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初中宾语从句练习题及答案推荐答案I.从下列A、B、C、D中选择一个正确选项填空。
1. I don't know _________ he will come tomorrow. _________ he comes, I'll tell you.A. if; WhetherB. whether; WhetherC. if; ThatD. if; If2. I don't know _________ the day after tomorrow.A. when does he comeB. how will he comeC. if he comesD. whether he'll come3. Could you tell me _________ the nearest hospital is?A. whatB. howC. whetherD. where4. Could you tell me _________ the radio without any help?A. how did he mendB. what did he mendC. how he mendedD. what he mended5. I want to know _________.A. whom is she looking afterB. whom she is lookingC. whom is she lookingD. whom she is looking after6. Do you know where _________ now?A. he livesB. does he liveC. he livedD. did he live7. Do you know what time _________?A. the train leaveB. does the train leaveC. will the train leaveD. the train leaves8. I don't know _________. Can you tell me, please?A. how the two players are oldB. how old are the two playersC. the two players are how oldD. how old the two players are9. The small children don't know _________.A. what is their stockings inB. what is in their stockingsC. where is their stockings inD. what in their stockings10. I can't understand _________.A. what does Christmas meanB. what Christmas does meanC. what mean Christmas doesD. what Christmas meansII. 按要求转换句型。
1. Does Mr. Brown enjoy living in China? Could you tell us?(改写句子)→Could you tell us _________ Mr. Brown _________ living in China? 2. "Does the girl need any help?” he asked me.(变为复合句)→He asked me _________ the girl _________ some he lp.3. Jim is not a student. Tom is not a student, either.(合并为一个句子)_________ Jim _________Tom is a student.4. When does the train leave? I want to know.(改为含宾语从句的复合句)I want to know _________ the train _________.5. They went home after they had finished their homework. (用not...until 改写)They _________ go home _________ they had finished their homework.6. Did Peter come here yesterday? Li Lei wants to know. (改为含宾语从句的复合句)Li Lei wants to know _________ Peter _________ here yesterday.宾语从句专项训练参考答案:I. 1—5DDDCD 6—10ADDBDII. 1. if/whether; enjoys 2. if/whether; needed 3. Neither; nor4. when; leaves5. didn't; until6. whether; came习题(一)1 The girls asked if they ____ some food and drink with them.A. tookB. takeC. takesD. will take2 Catherine said that she ___ to Guangzhou.A. has never goneB. had never goneC. has never beenD. had never been3 The students want to know whether they___ dictionary today.A. hadB. hasC. will haveD. are4 She asked Linda if___ go and get some.A. could sheB. she couldC. she canD. she may5 Linda said the moon___ round the earth.A. travelledB. has travelledC. travellsD. had travelled答案:1-5 A D C B C习题(二)1 Can you tell me___ you were born, Betty?A. whoB. whatC. whenD. that2 I don't know ___ they have passed the exam.A. whatB. ifC. whenD. where3 I hardly understand. ___ he has told me.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. who4 She didn't know___ back soon.A. whether he would beB. if would he beC. he will be5. I don't know _____ he still lives here after so many years.A. whether B where C. what D. when6. Do you know _____ they listened to yesterday evening?A. what B when C why D how7. He asked me _____told me the accident.A whomB whichC whoD whose答案:1-7 C B B A A A C习题(三)1. They don't know ______their parents are.A thatB whatC whyD which2. Please tell me ______what last year.A. where does your sister work B where did your sister workC where your sister worksD where your sister worked3. She asked me if I knew ______.A. whose pen is itB. whose pen it wasC. whose pen it isD. whose pen was it4. You must remember ________.A. what your mother saidB. what did your mother sayC. your mother said whatD. what has your mother said5 Did you know ____?A. who he was looking afterB. who was he looking forC. who he is looking forD. who he is looking after6 Could you tell me ___?A. when will they leave BeijingB. when would they leave BeijingC. when they will leave BeijingD. when did they leave Beijing答案:1-6 B D B A A C习题(四)1. In the bookshop, a reader asked the shop keeper _____ Who Moved My Cheese was an interesting book. (北京市东城区)A. thatB. howC. whatD. if2. —I don't know _____ Mr. Green will come to see us.—He will help us with our English. (杭州市)A. whyB. whenC. howD. where3. —We never know _____ the old man is.—They say he is a teacher. (鄂州市)A. whatB. whoC. whichD. where4. I was told _____ Bill Gates was thirteen he began to play with computers. (重庆市)A. that howB. how thatC. when thatD. that when5. —Do you know _____ ? I'm going to see him.—Sorry, I don't know. (北京市海淀区)A. where does Mr. Li liveB. where did Mr. Li liveC. where Mr. Li livesD. where Mr. Li lived6. —W here do you think _____ he _____ the computer?—Sorry, I have no idea. (南京市)A. /; boughtB. has; boughtC. did; buyD. does; buy7. I don't feel very well. Mum asked me _____ this morning. (重庆市)A. what the matter isB. what is wrongC. what the matter wasD. what wrong was8. —Where is Jack?—He is away to spend his holiday. He's gone either to Hangzhou or to Wuhan, but I'm not sure _____ . (南昌市)A. thatB. whichC. whereD. there答案:1—4 D A A D 5—8 C A C C、Do you know how much hot water _______?A.Mum is neededB.does Mum needC.Mum needsD.did Mum need2、Can you tell me_______?A.where he isB.where is heC.he is whereD.what is he3、I didn't know how_______to London?A.would they goB.are they goingC.they would goD.they are going4、I want to know how long_______.A.has he been backB.has he come backC.he has been backD.he has come back5、Do you know_______?A.what the news areB.what is the newsC.what the news isD.what are the news6、He said he would help me with my maths if he_______free.A.wasB.will beC.would beD.is7、He will write to you as soon as he _______to Shanghai.A.getsB.is gettingC.will getD.shall get8、Father_______music when he_______youngA.liked…wasB.liked…isC.likes…wasD.likes…is9、I liked sports_______I was young.A.so much asB.so much thatC.very much whenD.very much because10、_______ mother got home, I was tidying my room.A.AfterB.WhenC.As soon asD.Before11、The teacher didn't begin her class_______the students stopped talking.A.untilB.becauseC.afterD.when12、If it_______tomorrow, we'll go to the Great wall.A.doesn't rainB.won't rainC.not rainsD.isn't rain13、Could you tell me_______we get to the plane?A.howB.whetherC.whereD.what14、When they got to the cinema, the film_______for the ten minutes.A.had been onB.has begunC.beganD.had begun15、The teacher says_______she will leave a message on the headmaster's desk.A.ifB.whoC.thatD.what16、Lucy looks stronger_______Lily.A.thanB.asC.thenD.not as17、I know nothing about it _______he told me.A.becauseB.sinceC.untilD.after18、You must make your new house clean and safe _______you move in.A.becauseB.whenC.beforeD.until19、I was_______tired_______I couldn't walk on.A.so…thatB.too…toC.very…thatD.very…to20、I thought he_______to see his mother if he time.A.will go…hasB.will go …will haveC.would go …would haveD.would go …had二、用所给动词的正确形式填空:1、I won't return the book to the library because I _______(not finish)reading it.2、As soon as he saw me, he _______to speak to me. (stop)3、I hope he _______(come) back in a week.4、It _______(rain) hard when I got to the factory this morning.5、The old man told the children _______(not walk) in the rice fields.6、He told me he _______(help) her with her maths the next evening.7、She said they_______(know) each other for quite some time.8、If it_______(not rain) tomorrow, we _______(visit) the Pople's Museum.9、John _______(write) something when I _______(go) to see him.10、Our teacher told us that light_______(travel) much faster than sound.11、When I got to the cinema, the film _______(begin)12、Mike asked me if we _______(ask) any questions the next class.13、Will you come and stay with us for a while when you _______(finish)doing your homework?14、Comrade Wang didn't know if there _______(be) on English evening that day.15、Please tell me if she _______(come) again next time.「答案」:一、1、C2、A3、C4、C5、C6、A7、A8、A9、C 10、B11、A 12、A 13、A 14、A 15、C16、A 17、C 18、C 19、A 20、D二、1、haven't finished2、stopped3、will come4、was raining5、not to walk6、would help7、had known 8、doesn't rain, will visit9、was writing, went 10、travels11、had begun 12、would ask13、finish 14、would be15、will come宾语从句是一种名词性从句,在句中作及物动词的宾语,或介词的宾语,或形容词的宾语。