2020职称英语综合类概括大意:Memory Test
职称英语综合类A、B、C级综合试卷-23
职称英语综合类A、B、C级综合试卷-23(总分:100.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、{{B}}第1部分:词汇选项{{/B}}(总题数:15,分数:15.00)1.The poet William Carlos Williams was a New Jersey physician.(分数:1.00)A.doctor √B.professorC.physicistD.resident解析:2.Efficient air service has been made available through modern technology.(分数:1.00)A.AffluentB.ModernC.InexpensiveD.Effective √解析:3.She was grateful to him for being so good to her.(分数:1.00)A.helpfulB.hatefulC.delightfulD.thankful √解析:4.Can you account for your absence from the class last Thursday?(分数:1.00)A.explain √B.examineC.excuseD.expand解析:5.There is a trend towards equal opportunities for men and women.(分数:1.00)A.tideB.tendency √C.targetD.trail解析:6.The cars traveled 200 miles a day.(分数:1.00)A.cameB.covered √C.goneD.walked解析:7.A will is a document written to ensure that the wishes of the deceased are realized. (分数:1.00)A.fulfilled √B.affiliatedC.advocatedD.received解析:8.People from many countries were drawn to the United States by the growing cities and industries. (分数:1.00)A.draftedB.transportedC.attracted √D.ordered解析:9.After a bitter struggle the rebels were forced to submit.(分数:1.00)A.yield √B.dedicateC.renderD.incline解析:10.Customers are well waited on in this big department store.(分数:1.00)A.served √B.changedC.paidD.treated解析:11.We will set off after he finishes packing.(分数:1.00)A.set out √B.set backC.set upD.set down解析:12.Anxiety about financial matter lessened somewhat when, in 1910, the United States accepted responsibility for Liberia's survival.(分数:1.00)A.descendedB.fadedC.diminished √D.highlighted解析:13.The steadily rising cost of labor on the waterfront has greatly increased the cost of shipping cargo by water.(分数:1.00)A.continuously √B.quicklyC.excessivelyD.exceptionally解析:14.The most prominent characteristics of handwriting are undoubtedly letter formation and slant. (分数:1.00)A.presumablyB.in many casesC.surely √D.without bias解析:15.The Victorian speaker was noted for his manual gestures.(分数:1.00)A.expressiveB.physical √C.exaggeratedD.dubious解析:二、{{B}}第2部分:阅读判断{{/B}}(总题数:1,分数:7.00)阅读下面这篇短文,短文后列出7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。
职称英语综合类A级-26_真题-无答案
职称英语综合类A级-26(总分100,考试时间90分钟)第1部分:词汇选项下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线,请为每处画线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1. I"m very glad to draft the letter for you.A. reviseB. clarifyC. formulateD. contribute2. The explosion scattered a flock of birds roosting in the trees.A. departedB. separatedC. fledD. spread3. This kind of animals are on the verge of extinction, because so many are being killed for their fur.A. drying upB. dying outC. being exportedD. being transplanted4. It is postulated that a cure for the disease will have been found by the year 2000.A. challengedB. assumedC. deductedD. decreed5. We can utilize water for producing electric power.A. employB. embraceC. emergeD. emphasize6. Charges for local telephone calls are outrageous.A. ridiculousB. unacceptableC. unheard ofD. unbelievable7. If so, the next census in 2021 could show the beginning of a shift towards normality.A. statementB. agreementC. countD. estimate8. The house had many drawbacks, most notably its price.A. remarkablyB. particularlyC. noticeablyD. significantly9. If reason could lead you to orthodox conclusion, well and good, you are still a rationalist.A. acceptableB. westernC. conventionalD. conservative10. The number of the United States citizens who are eligible to vote continues to increase.A. encouragedB. enforcedC. expectedD. entitled11. She"s very ingenious when it comes to finding excuses.A. cleverB. effectiveC. originalD. implausible12. Subsequent events proved the man to be right.A. EarlierB. LaterC. PreviousD. Recent13. Our public transportation is not sufficient for the need of the people in our major cities.A. additionalB. efficientC. excessiveD. adequate14. We will abide by their decision.A. persist inB. stick toC. safeguardD. apply15. This law becomes operative immediately.A. movingB. rotatingC. workingD. running第2部分:阅读判断下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。
概括大意与完成句子--职称英语考试辅导《综合类》第三部分讲义7
正保远程教育旗下品牌网站美国纽交所上市公司(NYSE:DL)职业培训教育网职业人的网上家园职称英语考试辅导《综合类》第三部分讲义7概括大意与完成句子例2:At the end of the 19th century, women’s names started ________.原文:One Australian meteorologist began giving women’s names to tropical storms at the end of the 19th century.A.to track hurricanes and issue warningsB.to avoid confusionC.to stay at homeD.to be given to tropical stormsE.to make predictionsF.to kill at least 15 people[答疑编号505916030808]【答案】D例3:The British people are _____.(2007)Fish and chips are _____.A.faster but more expensive than busesB.both ancient and modernC.humorous and hospitableD.cheap and efficientE.traditional and famousF.clever and hardworking原文:Most people have strong preconceptions about the British.But if you’re one of these people, you’d be wise to abandon those ideas.Visit a nightclub in one of the big cities, a football match or a good local pub and you might more readily describe the English people as humorous and hospitable.The UK is not famous for its food.But you still need to know some of the traditional English foods.The most famous must be fish and chips.老师手写内容:British adj.英国的,英国人的hospital n.医院hospitable adj.热情好客的[答疑编号505916030809]【答案】CE例4:China pledges herself to follow ________.(2006)The world leaders finally attended ________.A.an opening ceremonyB.61 countriesC.a wreath laying ceremonyD.the 60th anniversary of its victory over Nazi GermanyE.the road of peace and developmentF.55 million people of their lives.。
职称英语复习资料综合类AB级概括大意(1)
1.IKEA is the world’s largest furniture retailer, and the man behind it is Ingvar Kamprad, one of the world’s most successful entrepreneurs. Born in Sweden in 1926, Kamprad was a natural business man. As a child, he enjoyed selling things and made small profits from selling matches, seeds and pencils in his community. When Kamprad was 17, his father gave him some money as a reward for his good grades. Naturally he used it to start up a business – IKEA.2.IKEA’s name comes from Kamprads’initials(I.K.)and the place where he grew up (E and A ). Today IKEA is known for its modern, minimalist furniture, but it was not a furniture company in the beginning. Rather, IKEA sold all kinds of miscellaneous goods. Kamprad’s wares included anything that he could sell for profits at discounted prices, including watches, pens and stockings.3.IKEA first began to sell furniture through a mail-order catalogue in 1947. the furniture was all designed and made by manufactures near Kamprad’s home. Initial sales were very encouraging, so Kamprad expanded the product line. Furniture was such a successful aspect of the business that IKEA became solely a furniture company in 1951.4.In 1953 IKEA opened its first showroom in Almhult, Sweden. IKEA is known today for its spacious stress with furniture in attractive settings, but in the early 1950s, people ordered from catalogues. Thus response to the first showroom was overwhelming: people loved being able to see and try the furniture before buying it. This led to increased sales and the company continued to thrive. By 1955, IKEA was designing all its own furniture.5.In 1956 Kamprad saw a man disassembling a table to make it easier to transport. Kamprad was inspired. The man had given him a great idea: flat packaging. Flat packaging would mean lower shipping costs for IKEA and lower prices for customers. IKEA tried it and sales soared. The problem was that people had to assemble furniture themselves, but over time, even this grew into an advantage for IKEA. Nowadays, IKEA is often seen as having connotations of self-sufficiency. This image has done wonders for the company, leading to better sales and continued expansion.6.Today there are over 200 stores in 32 countries. Amazingly, Ingvar Kamprad has managed to keep IKEA a privately-held company. In 2004 he was named the world’s richest man. He currently lives in Switzerland and is retired from the day-today operations of IKEA. IKEA itself, though, just keeps on growing.1. Paragraph 2 ____.2. Paragraph 3 ____.3. Paragraph 4 ____.4. Paragraph 5 ____.A. Ingvar Kamprad – a born businessmanB. Success brought by the introduction of showroomsC. The origin of IKEAD. Specialization in selling furnitureE. Flat packaging – a feature of IKEAF. World-wide expansion of IKEA5. Even when he was only a child, ____.6. ____, and years later became a big company specialized in manufacturing and selling of furniture.7. Customers liked the idea of IKEA’s showrooms because ____.8. As flat packaging saves money for both IKEA and the customers, ____.A. IKEA began as a small store selling all kinds of cheap things.B. it is highly welcomed by bothC. Ingvar Kamprad showed interest in and talent for doing business.D. he lives happily in retirementE. here they can see and try the furniture they are going to buy.F. Ingvar successfully manages the company all by himself答案与解析:1.分析⽂章标题: The making of a success(成功) story(故事)标题的含义为“⼀个成功故事的产⽣”,IKEA(宜家)贯穿⽂章出现,共出现了17次,因此是⽂章主题词。
2020年职称英语《理工类》概括大意练习(4)
2020年职称英语《理工类》概括大意练习(4)1 Check out the io Personal Digital Pen launched by Logitech:It's a magic pen that can store everything youwrite and transfer it to your computer. And you don’t haveto lug a hand-held device along with you for it to work.12 Logitech's technology works like this:The pen writes normally,using normal ballpoint pen ink2. But while you are writing,a tiny camera inside the pen is also taking 100 snapshots per second of what you are doing3,mapping yourwriting via a patchwork of minute dots printed on the paper. All this information—the movement of your pen on thepaper,basically — is then stored digitally inside thepen,whether you are writing notes or drawing complex diagrams. You can store up to 40 pages worth of doodles in th e pen’s memory. As far as you are concerned4,you are just using a normal pen.3 It is only when you drop the pen into its PC-connected cradle that the fun begins. Special software on your PC will figure out what you have done,and begin to download any documents you have written since the last time it was there. Depending on whether you have ticked certain boxes on the special notepad,it can also tell whether the document is destined to be an e-mail,a “to do” task,or a diagram to be inserted into a word-processing document. Once the documents are downloaded you can view them,print them out or convert them to other formats.4 The io Personal Digital Pen is a neat and simplesolution to the problem of storing,sharing and retrievinghandwritten notes,as well as for handling diagrams,pictures and other non-text doodling. You don't have to carry a laptop along with you. All you have to do is just whip out the pen and the special paper and you are off5.5 It is a great product because it does not force you to work differently—walking around with a screen strapped to your arm,or carrying with you extra bits and pieces. The pen is light and works like a normal pen if you need it to,while the special notepads look and feel like notepads. The only strange looks will be from people who are curious why you are writing with a cigar.6 The io Personal Digital Pen also has potential elsewhere. FedEx6,for example,is introducing a version of the pen so that customers can fill out forms by hand — instead of punching letters into cumbersome devices. Once that datais digital more or less anything can be done with it —transferring it wirelessly to a central computer,for example,or via a hand-phone. Doctors could transmit their prescriptions direct to pharmacies,reducing fraud; policemen could send their reports back to the station,reducing paperwork.练习:1.Paragraph 2 _________.2.Paragraph 3 _________.3.Paragraph 5 _________.4.Paragraph 6 _________.A A Friendly and Convenient DeviceB Ways to Download the Stored InformationC Examples of Other Potential Applications of the Io PenD Customers' Passion for the Io PenE FedEx the First User of the Io PenF Working Principles of the Io Personal Digital Pen5.There is no need to learn how to use the io Personal Digital Pen because _________.6.If you want to download what you have done with the magic pen,_________.7.The magic pen is particularly convenient when you work away from home or office because _________.8.No matter what you write or draw,_________A you don't have to carry your laptop alongB the information will be shown digitally on the penC FedEx has special software to store your informationD it works like an ordinary penE you simply place the pen into its computer-connected cradleF the movement of your pen is recorded digitally inside the pen答案与题解:1.F 第二段介绍神奇笔的工作原理。
2020年职称英语理工类考试概括大意加练习(6)
2020年职称英语理工类考试概括大意加练习(6)Compact Disks1 If someone says to you your music CDs don't really hold any music on them, and they only have numbers recorded on them, you may not believe it. In fact, he is right in that sound is actually recorded onto the CDs as special numbers ― a digital code.1 The code is pressed onto the CD as bumps on a long spiral track almost five kilometers long. These bumps are an average of 0.5 microns wide.2 A small laser beam shines onto the bumps as the CD turns. The light is reflected back to a receiver that records how the laser light bounces back. This lets the CD player2 turn the reflected light back into the original code. This means you can hear the original code as music.3 Digital codes are used with many technologies. E-mail needs these kinds of code numbers. Space probes communicate with their ground station on earth using digital codes. Bar codes are read as digital codes in computer systems. Digital communications with cell phones need digital codes. Weather radios also tune into specific signals using these codes.4 There are many types of compact disks. One format is called CD-RWs. They can be recorded on and re-recordedon(rewritten on)as you would do with a floppy disk3. Another format is the CD-ROM. The technology for recording on these disks is different from other CDs. These CDs have a dye layer that the CD writer can darken or leave clear. The clear and dark spots are the digital code. CD-ROM stands for Compact Disc ― Read Only Memory4. This disk is like a "super" floppydisk that can hold lots of information. One CD-ROM can holdthe same amount of data as 500 floppy disks. Information is permanently recorded onto it. Computer games and other programs are considered to be CD-ROMs.5 CDs were first sold to the public in 1982 These CDsstill play well and sound fine. Current CDs are expected tolast between 70 to 200 years. Of course, you can make sureyour CDs last a long time by taking care of them.6 Science keeps on developing. It may not be many more years before a completely new technology is invented5 and introduced to the public for music recording. In the meantime, there is no doubt you will continue to enjoy listening toyour favorite music on CDs6 and playing your favoritecomputer games on CD-ROMs.注释:1.... he is right in that sound is actually recorded onto the CDs as special numbers ? a digital code:他说的对,因为实际上声音以特殊的数字形式,即数码,刻录在CD碟片上。
职称英语综合类B级-7_真题-无答案
职称英语综合类B级-7(总分100,考试时间90分钟)第1部分:词汇选项下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线。
请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中,选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。
1. After making observations for a week in the plant, the industrial engineer made a number of very constructive suggestions in an oral report to the manager.A. carefulB. cautiousC. deservedD. helpful2. The proud young man values himself on his ability in handling difficult issues.A. pridesB. purchasedC. meritedD. defected3. When four banks failed in one day, there was a(n) panic among businessmen.A. commotionB. excitementC. scareD. depression4. Moving pictures present spectacular scenes like battles, processions, storms or races.A. delightfulB. splendidC. appreciableD. promising5. We'll visit Europe next year provided we have enough money.A. lestB. untilC. unlessD. if6. Then the speaker talked about the various factors leading to the present economic crisis. A. went after B, went for C. went into D. went on7. Usually there is a substantial increase in the amount of mail during the Christmas season.A. subsequentB. subtleC. largeD. superficial8. Her interest in redecorating the big house kept her occupied for a whole week.A. constrainedB. dominatedC. restrictedD. busy9. Last year, the crime rate in Chicago has sharply declined.A. ascendedB. lessenedC. descendedD. slipped10. You always follow your own inclinations instead of thinking of our feelings.A. conductsB. profitsC. occupationsD. dispositions11. A gentle breeze appeared just when the heat of the sun became unbearable.A. came toB. came throughC. came roundD. came up12. The famous banker has considerable influence with the President of the United States.A. very largeB. considerateC. consideringD. considered13. As the old gentleman walked along the avenue, all the children saluted him.A. greetedB. trickedC. calledD. followed14. His holdings include a house, a car, stocks, bonds and jewelry.A. meansB. landC. possessionsD. funds15. She was so absorbed in her job that she didn't hear anybody knocking at the door.A. attractedB. interestedC. drawnD. concentrated第2部分:阅读判断阅读下面这篇短文,短文后列出7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。
职称英语综合类A级-49_真题无答案
职称英语综合类A级-49(总分100, 做题时间90分钟)第1部分:词汇选项下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线,请为每处画线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1.These are their motives for doing it.• A. reasons• B. excuses• C. answers• D. plansSSS_SIMPLE_SINA B C D2.It's an advisable idea to get out of the dispute.• A. wise• B. urgent• C. useless• D. properSSS_SIMPLE_SINA B C D3.Take vigorous exercise for several hours a week.• A. energetic• B. physical• C. regular• D. freeSSS_SIMPLE_SINA B C D4.The river widens considerably as it begins to turn west.• A. twists• B. stretches• C. broadens• D. bendsSSS_SIMPLE_SINA B C D5.Everybody is aware of the hazards of smoking.• A. evidence• B. danger• C. case• D. pictureSSS_SIMPLE_SINA B C D6.This text is too difficult to comprehend.• A. understand• B. digest• C. summarize• D. readSSS_SIMPLE_SINA B C D7.Henry cannot resist the lure of drugs.• A. abuse• B. flavor• C. temptation• D. consumptionSSS_SIMPLE_SINA B C D8.His department will merge with mine.• A. combine• B. sell• C. close• D. breakSSS_SIMPLE_SINA B C D9.The benefits are immense.• A. immediate• B. great• C. equal• D. moderateSSS_SIMPLE_SINA B C D10.But decent, affordable accommodation for new city residents is thin on the ground.• A. private• B. general• C. good• D. specialSSS_SIMPLE_SINA B C D11.The room was furnished with the simplest essentials, a bed, a chair, and a table.• A. supplied• B. gathered• C. grasped• D. madeSSS_SIMPLE_SINA B C D12.These programmes are of enormous value to old people.• A. natural• B. fatal• C. tiny• D. immenseSSS_SIMPLE_SINA B C D13.He emphasized a feasible plan which can be accepted by the both sides.• A. favorable• B. possible• C. formal• D. genuineSSS_SIMPLE_SINA B C D14.When does the next train depart?• A. pull up• B. pull down• C. pull out• D. pull inSSS_SIMPLE_SINA B C D15.•Because administering the **pany, he sometimes has to work around the clock.A. adjusting• B. evaluating• C. engaging• D. managingSSS_SIMPLE_SINA B C D第2部分:阅读判断FoodIrradiating fruits, vegetables, pork and chicken to kill insects and bacteria has been approved by the Food and Drug Administration over the past decade or so. Irradiation of other meats, such as beef and lamb, is being reviewed. Federal approval does not require that industry adopt the process, and few food processors presently offer irradiated products.Market studies have shown that many consumers are afraid that eating irradiated foods may cause cancer, despite scientific studies that prove the safety of treated foods. Some people argue that more severe government inspection, higher food safety standards, and more careful-preparation practices by consumers are all that is needed to ensure that food is safe. Consequently, companies currently see no need to spend millions of dollars outfitting processing plants with the equipment necessary for a process that very few shoppers are in favor of.All supermarkets that sell irradiated food must label the food either directly on the packaging, or, in the case of bulk items like fruits and vegetables, by placing a sign nearby. There is no requirement for the labeling of irradiated food served by chain restaurants or hospitals that buy directly from distributors, nor any regulations for products that contain irradiated ingredients.Presently, the FDA allows food to be treated with three types of radiation—gamma rays, high-energy electrons, and X rays—and sets limits on doses, depending on the type of food. The principle is that the dose to be used for a certain type of food should not exceed the amount that is sufficient to kill most harmful insects and bacteria present in it. Different types of food, because of their **positions, may require different doses of radiation.SSS_SIMPLE_SIN16.•According to the passage, killing insects and bacteria present in foods by irradiating is **pletely approved by the USgovernment.A. Right• B. Wrong• C. Not mentionedA B C DSSS_SIMPLE_SIN17.There are quite a number of food processors which are interested in producing irritated foods.• A. Right• B. Wrong• C. Not mentionedSSS_SIMPLE_SIN18.Some consumers are doubtful of the safety of irradiated foods and suggest a more severe government inspection be taken.• A. Right• B. Wrong• C. Not mentionedA B C DSSS_SIMPLE_SIN19.•**panies foresee the promising future of setting up food processing factories, although they do not see the need now.A. Right• B. Wrong• C. Not mentionedA B C DSSS_SIMPLE_SIN20.It is required that labels placed on irradiated food or nearby bulk items such as vegetables and fruits should indicate irradiated ingredients.• A. Right• B. Wrong• C. Not mentionedA B C DSSS_SIMPLE_SIN21.Restaurants can serve irradiated food bought directly from distributors without labeling it.• A. Right• B. Wrong• C. Not mentionedSSS_SIMPLE_SIN22.The passage tells us that FDA approves irradiating food to some extent but irradiated food is not widely accepted.• A. Right• B. Wrong• C. Not mentionedA B C D第3部分:概括大意与完成句子The Magic Io Personal Digital Pen1. Check out the io Personal Digital Pen launched by Logitech: It's a magic pen that can store everything you write and transfer it to **puter. And you don't have to lug a hand held device along with you for it to work.2. Logitech's technology works like this: The pen writes normally, using normal ballpoint pen ink. But while you are writing, a tiny camera inside the pen is also taking 100 snapshots per second of what you are doing, mapping your writing via a patchwork of minute dots printed on the paper. All this information—the movement of your pen on the paper, basically—is then stored digitally inside the pen, whether you are writing notes or **plex diagrams. You can store up to 40 pages worth of doodles in the pen's memory. As far as you are concerned, you are just using a normal pen.3. It is only when you drop the pen into its PC-connected cradle that the fun begins. Special software on your PC will figure out what you have done, and begin to download any documents you have written since the last time it was there. Depending on whether you have ticked certain boxes on the special notepad, it can also tell whether the document is destined to be an e-mail, a "to do" task, or a diagram to be inserted into a word processing document. Once the documents are downloaded you can view them, print them out or convert them to other formats.4. The io Personal Digital Pen is a neat and simple solution to the problem of storing, sharing and retrieving handwritten notes, as well as for handling diagrams, pictures and other non-text doodling. You don't have to carry a laptop along with you. All you have to do is just whip out the pen and the special paper and you are off.5. It is a great product because it does not force you to work differently—walking around with a screen strapped to your arm, orcarrying with you extra bits and pieces. The pen is light and works like a normal pen if you need it to, while the special notepads look and feel like notepads. The only strange looks will be from people who are curious why you are writing with a cigar.6. The io Personal Digital Pen also has potential elsewhere. FedEx, for example, is introducing a version of the pen so that customers can fill out forms by hand—instead of punching lettersinto cumbersome devices. Once that data is digital more or less anything can be done with it—transferring it wirelessly to a**puter, for example, or via a hand phone. Doctors could transmit their prescriptions directly to pharmacies, reducing fraud: policemen could send their reports back to the station, reducing paperwork.A. Friendly and Convenient DeviceB. Ways to Download the Stored InformationC. Examples of Other Potential Applications of the Io PenD. Customers' Passion for the Io PenE. FedEx the First User of the Io PenF. Working Principle of the Io Personal Digital PenSSS_FILL23.Paragraph 2 ______SSS_FILL24.Paragraph 3 ______SSS_FILL25.Paragraph 5 ______SSS_FILL26.Paragraph 6 ______SSS_FILL27.There is no need to learn how to use the io Personal Digital Pen because ______.A. you don't have to carry your laptop alongB. the information will be shown digitally on the penC. FedEx has special software to store your informationD. it works like an ordinary penE. you simply place the pen into **puter connected cradleF. the movement of your pen is recorded digitally inside the penSSS_FILL28.If you want to download what you have done with the magic pen,______.SSS_FILL29.The magic pen is particularly convenient when you work away from home or office because ______.SSS_FILL30.No matter what you write or draw, ______.第4部分:阅读理解下面有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5道题。
概括大意与完成句子--职称英语考试辅导《综合类》第三部分讲义13
正保远程教育旗下品牌网站美国纽交所上市公司(NYSE:DL)职业培训教育网职业人的网上家园职称英语考试辅导《综合类》第三部分讲义13概括大意与完成句子4. As for naps, experts on insomnia(失眠) argue against taking naps, as these may keep people up at night. If your nap lasts only five minutes to half an hour and does not affect your ability to fall asleep in the night, it will probably help you be more alert in evening hours. However, if you are having problems getting to sleep at night, it’s not only naps that you should avoid. Try not to drink a lot of alcohol, take nicotine(尼古丁), do mentally intense activities like preparing for exams or doing exercise in the evening. Some people swear that drinking coffee never stops them from sleeping like a log, whereas others will never go near the stuff for fear of being awake all night. However, the best advice for most is to avoid it in the evening, and if you drink coffee beforea nap, remember you are likely to awaken as soon as the caffeine starts kicking in.26 Paragraph 4 _________A. What should we avoid?B. How much sleep do we need?F. What helps us fall asleep?[答疑编号505916031404]【答案】A【解析】最后一段列举了一些需要注意的事情:午睡可视个人具体情况而定,避免摄入具有刺激性的物品如饮酒、抽烟、喝咖啡等。
2020年职称英语真题及答案综合类C概括大意
2020年职称英语真题及答案综合类C概括大意第3部分:概括大意与完成句子(第23——30题,每题1分,共8分)下面的短文后有2项测试任务:(1)第23——26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2——5 段每段选择1个标题;(2)第27——30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个选项。
Feed the World with Potatoes1. As food prices continue to rise rapidly,there is growing concern about the effect it will have among the world’s poor.2. Increasingly, experts are looking to thepotato as a possible low-cost solution to feeding the hungry. To emphasize the issue, the United Nations has called the potato “a hidden treasure” and named 2008 the International Yearof the Potato. Here’s how potatoes could end the food crisis.3. The potato matures more quickly, on less land and in harsher climate than most other major crops. Up to 85 percent of the plant is eatable, compared with around 50 percent of cereals. Its broad adaptability to a wide variety of farming systems is also note worthy.4. Potatoes are an excellent source of complex carbohydrates, which is release their energy slowly, and have only 5 percent of wheat’ s fat content. They contain only a quarter of the calories of bread and,according to the Potato Center, when boiled, potatoes have more protein and nearly twice the calcium as corn. Additionally, they are good source of vitamin C, iron, potassium(钾)and zinc(锌).5. The food and Agriculture Organization recently surveyed food price inflation in over 70 of the poor countries. Cereal price inflation was much higher and far more widespread than for potatoes. A significant factor behind the potato’ s affordability is the fact that unlike other agriculture products, the potato is not yet a global commodity, and has therefore not attracted speculative investors. Raw potatoes are heavy and carrot during transmit, so global trade has been show to take off. Also, potatoes are susceptible(易受影响的) to infection with disease, hindering(防碍) export. According to analysts’ estimates, less than 5 percent of potatoes are traded internationally, with prices driven primarily by local tastes instead of international demand.23. Paragraph 2__B___24. Paragraph 3__D___25. Paragraph 4__C___26. Paragraph 5__A___A. Potatoes’ Lower InflationB. Major Food CropsC. Healthy FoodD. Higher OutputE. Growing Importance of PotatoesF. High Price27. The potato is cheap because E28. The whole world is concerned about food prices because B29. Many peopleeat potatoes because C30. The potato isnot yet a global commodity because FA. it has remained a controversial issueB. they are rising rapidlyC. they are very nourishingD. nobody eats itE. its yield is highF. raw potatoes can decay easily during transit。
2020年职称英语考试理工类模拟试题第10套:概括大意
2020年职称英语考试理工类模拟试题第10套:概括大意Heartbeat of America1. New York - the Statue of Liberty, the skyscrapers, the beautiful shops on Fifth Avenue and the many theaters on Broadway. This is America’s cultural capital. It is also her biggest city, with a population of nearly 8 million. In the summer it is hot, hot, hot and in the winter it can be very cold. Still there are hundreds of things to do and see all the year round.2. Manhattan is the real center of the city. When people say “New York City,” they usually mean Manhattan. Most of the interesting shops, buildings and museums are here. In addition, Manhattan is the scene of New York’s busy night life. In 1605 the first Europeans came to Manhattan from Holland. They bought the island from the Native Americans for a few glass necklaces worth about $26 today.3. Wall street in Manhattan is the financial heart of the USA. It is also the most important banking center in the world. It is a street of “skyscrapers.” These are those incredible, high buildings, which Americans invented, and built faster and higher than anyone else. Perhaps the two most spectacular skyscrapers in New York are the two towers of the New York World Trade Center. When the sun sets, their 110 floors shine like pure gold.4. Like every big city, New York has its own traffic system. Traf fic jams can be terrible. It’s usually quickestto go by subway. The New York subway is easy to use and quite cheap. The subway goes to almost every corner of Manhattan. But it is not safe to take the subway late at night becausein some places you could get robbed. New York buses are also easy to use. You see more if you go by bus. There are more than 30,000 taxis in New York. They are easy to see, because they are bright yellow and carry large TAXI signs. Taxis do not go outside the city. However, they will go to the airports. In addition to the taxi fare, people give the taxi driver a tip of 15 percent of the fare’s value.5. Central Park is a beautiful green oasis in the middle of New York’s concrete desert. It is surprisingly big, with lakes and woods, as well as organized recreation areas. New Yorkers love Central Park, and they use it all the time. In the winter, they go ice-skating, and in the summer roller-skating. They play ball, ride horses and have picnics. They go bicycling and boating. There i s even a children’s zoo, with wild birds and animals.6. Along the east side of Central Park runs Fifth Avenue, once called “Millionaire’s Row.” In the 19th century, the richest men in America built their magnificent homes here. It is still the most fashionable street in the city, with famous department stores.7. Broadway is the street where you will find New York’s best-known theaters. But away from the bright lights and elegant clothes of Broadway are many smaller theaters. Their plays are called “of f-Broad-way” and are often more unusual than the Broadway shows. As well as many theaters, New York has a famous opera house. This is the Metropolitan, whereinternational stars sing from September until April. Carnegie Hall is the city’s more popular conc ert hall. But night life in New York offers more than classical music and theater. There are hundreds of nightclubs where people go to eat and dance.1. Paragraph 3______2. Paragraph 4______3. Paragraph 5______4. Paragraph 6______A The Financial Center of USAB The Night Life in New YorkC The Traffic Facilities of New YorkD Shopping Center for the RichE New York - An International CityF Central Park - A Place of Recreation for the New Yorkers5. The island of Manhattan was bought by the Hollanders from the native Americans______ .6. Central Park is a good place where the New Yorkers can go and______ .7. Fifth Avenue is the place______ .8. For those play-lovers who are interested in what is unusual, the small theaters might be more attractive______ .A do whatever they like for relaxationB where you can play all kinds of ball gamesC than the world famous BroadwayD enjoy the colorful night life of the cityE where the wealthy people would go shoppingF for what seems to be a very small sum today「准确答案」1-4 ACFD 5-8 FAEC概括大意题解题思路:1. 如果段首句和或段尾句是观点句,可借助段首句和或段尾句的句意判断答案;2. 借助段落中反复出现的核心词/核心结构判断答案;3. 如果段落中有举例的内容,可参考举例内容判断答案;4. 注意段落中出现的观点句(观点句中有时出现这样的一些结构:to sum up (adv.总之, 总来说之); in a word (adv.总之), in conclusion (adv.最后, 总之)等或内容上提到“……研究发现……”,“.某某研究者发现……”),转折句(往往句子中出现“but, however, although, though, nevertheless”等词),因为这些句子可能就是段落的中心句,可参考这些句子句意判断答案。
职称英语等级综合类(B级)试题考试试题、答案及题解
职称英语等级综合类(B级)试题考试试题、答案及题解92部分:阅读判断16 B Ireland is me best place in the world t0 live in for 2005,….爱尔兰是2005年世界上最适合居住的地方,……这是文章中的第一句话。
题干说的是:在长达2005年里,爱尔兰一直是世界上最适合于人类居住的地方。
因此,不对。
17 C 题干说的是:工作稳定是生活质量中最不重要的衡量标准。
文章第三段提到了工作稳定(job security),但是没有说工作稳定是生活质量中最不重要的衡量标准。
18 A 题干说的是:在爱尔兰生活费用相当高。
这一信息可以从第四段中的词组“the high cost of living”(很高的生活费用)中找到。
19 C 题干说的是:在津巴布韦,家庭生活不稳定。
文章没有提到。
20 A 题干说的是:爱尔兰名居榜首是因为它把新时期的的成分和一些好的传统结合在一起。
这一信息可以从第七段中找到。
21 B 题干说的是:评价生活质量很容易。
第八段是这么说的:The magazine admitted measuring quality of life is not a straightforward thing to do.该杂志承认评价生活质量不是一件简单的事。
因此,不对。
22 B 题干说的是:美国在前十名。
事实是它排在第十三名。
有关此信息可以在最后一段找到。
第3部分:概括大意与完成句子23 C 本文的标题是:即使是聪明人也会失败。
第二和第三段都跟Edison直接相关。
第二段描述的是他的发明创造。
24 D 本段是。
Edison对失败的看法。
第一句话的意思是:生活中的许多失败是半途而废,这些人不知道其实他们放弃时离成功已经是近在咫尺了。
25 A 本段的第一句话是这么说的:没有人喜欢失败,但是聪明的发明家会从中吸取教训。
注意:一个段落的第一句话常常是主题句。
26 B 本段的第一句话是这么说的:两个世纪来,发明家表现出的一个共同品质是弃而不舍。
2023年职称英语考试综合类AB级精选试题
第一套:第一部分: 词汇选择(第1-15题, 每题1分, 共15分)下面共有15句子, 每个句子均有一种词或短语划有底横线, 请从每个句子背面所给旳四个选项中选择一种与划线部分意义最相近旳词或短语。
答案一律涂在答题卡对应旳位置上。
He was a very cute boy but now he seems to have no interest in anything.A) clever B) honestC) brave D) dull原则答案: a2. Data from Voyager II have presented astronomers with a puzzle about why our outermost planet exists.A) problem B) mysteryC) question D) point原则答案: b3. The film originated from a short story.A) resulted B)derived原则答案: b4. After supper we usually take a stroll around the park for about an hour.A) walk B) restC) bath D) breath原则答案: a5. This is a subject that has now moved into the political domain.A) extent B) zoneC) area D) competition原则答案: c6. She is noted for her generous contribution for the relief of the poor.A) charged B) accusedC) famous D) responsible原则答案: c7、 He rolled up his trouser leg to exhibit his wounded knee.C) show D) examine原则答案: c8、 8.You startled me when you shouted.A) threatened B) frightenedC) interrupted D) troubled原则答案: b9、 It is said the houses along this street will soon be demolished.A)pulled down B) pulled upC) pulled off D) pulled in原则答案: a10、 She tried to probe my mind and discover what I was thinking.A) solved B) exploredC) involved D) exploded原则答案: b11. The parents have to restrain their daughter from running out into the street.A)disallow B) reduceC) prevent D) confine原则答案: c12. He expressed concern that the ship might be in distress.A) despair B) difficultiesC) need D) danger原则答案: d13. 13.Hundreds of buildings were wrecked by the earthquake.A) shaken B) fallenC) damaged D) trembled原则答案: c14. Thick clouds obscured the stars from view.A)darkened B) heldC) blackened D)prevent原则答案: d15. The river was contaminated with waste.A) blackened B) pollutedC) widened D) mixed原则答案: b第二部分: 阅读判断(每题1分, 共七分)阅读下面这篇短文, 短文后列出了七个句子, 请根据短文旳内容对每个句子作出判断。
职称英语(综合类)B级模拟试卷25(题后含答案及解析)
职称英语(综合类)B级模拟试卷25(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. 词汇选项 2. 阅读判断 3. 概括大意与完成句子 4. 阅读理解 5. 补全短文6. 完形填空词汇选项(第1-15题,每题1分,共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语在括号中,请为每处括号部分的词汇或短语确定1个意义最为接近选项。
1.She eventually married the most persistent one of her admirers.A.in a wayB.in due courseC.in the endD.in any case正确答案:C解析:划线词的意思是“最后”,C项意为“最后,最终”,例:Everything will be all right in the end.最终一切都会好的。
A项意为“在某种程度上,从某一点上看”,例:The work is well done in a way.从某种程度上说,这工作做得不错。
B 项意为“到时候,在今后适当时候”,例:He appeared in due course.他在适当的时候出现了。
D项意为“无论如何,不管怎样”,例:In any case, you must arrive there o2.Five minutes left, the outcome of the match was still in doubt.A.resultB.judgmentC.decisionD.event正确答案:A解析:划线词的意思是“结果”,A项意为“结果;成绩;答案”,例:They worked without result.他们徒劳无功。
B项意为“评价;判断(力)”,例:Her decision seems to show a lack of political judgment.她的决定似乎显示出缺乏政治判断力。
C 项意为“决定”,Iwasn’t informed of the decision until too late.等到我得知这项决定时,已经太迟了。
职称英语考题综合类(C级)真题和答案
职称英语考题综合类(C级)真题和答案第1部分:词汇选项(第1—15题,每题1分,共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1.His shoes wereshinedto perfection.A. clearedB. polishedC. washedD. Mended2.She can berelied oninA. looked afterC. turned onB.believedinD.depended on3.Marshaconfessedthat she knew nothing of computer.A. admittedB. reportedC. hopedD. answered4.The test produceddisappointingresults.A. unsatisfactoryB. indirectC. similarD. positive5.My doctor said I shouldvarymy diet moreA, change B. prepareC. cookD. choose6.Greene spent abrieftime atCambridge.A. hard C. shortB. good D. long7. The book took ten years ofthoroughresearchA. basicB. careful.C, social D. major8. The high-speed trains can have a majorimpacton our lives.A. efforB. problemC. influenceD. Concern9.Eventually, she got a job and moved toLondonA. CertainlyB. LuckilyC. NaturallyD. Finally10.The love of money is therootof’all evilA. resultB. endC. causeD. Force11.Weexploredthe possibility of expansion at the conferenceA. offeredB. investigatedC. includedD. accepted.12. His long-termgoalis to set up his own business.A. ideaB. energyC. aimD. Order13.A number of theor.ies have beenproposedto explain the situationA. suggestedB. testedC. usedD. announced14.Theyconvertedthe spare bedroom into an office.A.reduced B. turnedC.moved D. reformed15.Things have changeda lot since I was a childA. graduatlyB. suddenlyC. frequentlyD. greatly第2部分:阅读判断(第16—22题,每题1分,共7分)下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。
职称英语综合类概括大意与完成句子第8篇Screen Test逐句翻译
Screen Test透视检查Every year millions of women are screened with X-rays to pick up signs of breast cancer.每年上百万的女性都做X射线透视,检查是否有乳腺癌迹象。
If this happens early enough, the disease can often be treated successfully. 如果检查得足够早,疾病就可以被成功地治疗。
According to a survey published last year, 21 countries have screening programmes.根据去年公布的一项调查,21个国家有透视计划。
Nine of them, including Australia, Canada, the US and Spain, screen women under 50.其中9个国家,包括澳大利亚、加拿大、美国和西班牙为50岁以下女性进行透视。
But the medical benefits of screening these younger women are controversial, partly because the radiation brings a small risk of inducing cancer. 但是,用X射线检查年轻女性,就医学上的好处而论,是有争议的,部分原因是辐射有诱发癌症的小小的危险。
Also, younger women must be given higher doses of X-rays because their breast tissue is denser.另外,年轻女人乳房组织紧密,给予的X射线的剂量要多一些。
Researchers at the Polytechnic University of Valencia analysed the effect of screening more than 160, 000 women at 11 local clinics. Valencia理工大学的研究人员分析了11个社区诊所用X射线检查16万以上女性的结果。
概括大意与完成句子--职称英语考试辅导《综合类》第三部分讲义1
正保远程教育旗下品牌网站美国纽交所上市公司(NYSE:DL)职业培训教育网职业人的网上家园职称英语考试辅导《综合类》第三部分讲义1概括大意与完成句子授课内容:1.概括大意的出题特点及解题技巧2.完成句子的出题特点及解题技巧3.课堂练习题型介绍本部分为一300词左右的短文,要求应试者根据文章做两部分题。
考查目标:考查应试者抓大意、找细节的能力。
概括大意部分概括大意:从选项列表中选出指定段落的标题;怎样找到主题句 / 主题词?段首:概括性的句子---细节论述例1:The UK is not famous for its food. But you still need to know some of the traditional English foods. The most famous must be fish and chips. The fish and chips are deep fried in flour. English breakfast is something you need to try. It is fried bacon, sausages, fried eggs, black pudding, fried tomatoes, fried bread and baked beans, with toast and a pot of tea. Other things like shepherd’s pie and Yorkshire pudding are also well-known as a part of English food culture. (2007)A. EducationB. PeopleC. TransportD. DrinksE. FoodF. Nightlife[答疑编号505916030101]【答案】E例2:Most people have strong preconceptions about the British. But if you’re one of these people, you’d be wise to abandon those ideas. Visit a nightclub in one of the big cities, a football match, or a good local pub and you might more readily describe the English people as humorous and hospitable. It’s certainly tru e that no other country in the world has more bird-watchers, sports supporters, pet owners and gardeners than the UK.A. EducationB. PeopleC. TransportD. DrinksE. FoodF. Nightlife[答疑编号505916030102]【答案】B例3:Pubbing and clubbing are the main forms of English nightlife, especially for the young. Pubbing means going to a pub with friends, having drinks, and chatting. Clubbing is different from pubbing and includes going to a pub, or a place of music, or a bar, or any other places to gather with friends. Clubbing can be found everywhere. Usually there is some kind of dress code for clubbing, such as no jeans, no sportswear, or smart clubwear, while pubbing is much more casual.A. EducationB. PeopleC. TransportD. DrinksE. FoodF. Nightlife。
职称英语综合类A、B、C级综合试卷-22
职称英语综合类A、B、C级综合试卷-22(总分:100.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、{{B}}第1部分:词汇选项{{/B}}(总题数:15,分数:15.00)1.The immense change of the city astonished every member of the conference.(分数:1.00)A.surprised √B.interestedC.boredD.excited解析:2.We want to know his family background.(分数:1.00)A.relationships √B.membersC.troublesD.income解析:3.The mail was delayed for two days because of the snow-storm.(分数:1.00)A.held inB.held up √C.held downD.held off解析:4.Many teachers don't like to use up-to-date textbooks in their classes.(分数:1.00)A.oddB.modern √C.oldD.interesting解析:5.It is seldom acceptable to abbreviate words in formal writing.(分数:1.00)A.omitB.explainC.inventD.shorten √解析:6.Many fine cooks insist on ingredients of the highest quality.(分数:1.00)A.demand √B.rely onC.prepare forD.create解析:7.Jim has gained so much weight that a lot of his clothes don't fit him any more. (分数:1.00)A.put offB.put downC.put on √D.put up解析:8.The nursery is bright and cheerful.(分数:1.00)A.pleasant √B.colorfulC.fashionableD.unforgettable解析:9.All living organisms, regardless of their unique identity, have certain biological, chemical, and physical characteristics in common.(分数:1.00)A.as result ofB.consideringC.on purposeD.whatever √解析:10.While attempting to find a new route to India, Columbus discovered America by accident. (分数:1.00)A.sailingB.failingC.trying √D.hoping解析:11.Ambition is a characteristic of all successful businessmen.(分数:1.00)A.factorB.feature √C.signD.symbol解析:12.I hope you have left none of your belongings in the hotel.(分数:1.00)A.documentsB.possessions √C.childrenD.clothes解析:13.I could recognize the old car at a glance.(分数:1.00)A.squareB.featureC.flameD.glimpse √解析:14.Practically all species of animals communicate either through sounds or through a large repertory of soundless codes.(分数:1.00)A.SimultaneouslyB.Almost √C.AbsolutelyD.Basically解析:15.She gave up her job to look after her invalid mother.(分数:1.00)A.quitted √B.lostC.pausedD.retired解析:二、{{B}}第2部分:阅读判断{{/B}}(总题数:1,分数:7.00)阅读下面这篇短文,短文后列出7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。
度职称英语考试综合类概括大意ExercisingYourMemory
20XX年度职称英语考试综合类概括大意:Exercising Your Memory Exercising Your Memory1 Aging does not mean a dramatic decline in memory power,unless you help it help by letting your mind go.2 That's not to say that memory doesn't change throughout life.Researchers divide memory into categories based on the length of time when memories are stored.One system divides it up as short-term (less than one minute; remembering a telephone number while you dial,for instance),long-term (over a period of years) and very long-term memory (over a lifetime).3 Short-term memory isn't mastered until about age 7,but after that you never lose it.Long-term memory,however,involves more effort and skill and changes through life.It's not until the early teens that most people develop a mature long-term memory.4 First,we must get information into our heads through learning.Learning strategies can get rusty (生锈的,迟钝的) without constant use.High school and college students,who are forced to repeatedly exercise their long-term memory abilities (at least long-term enough to get them through a final exam),usually do well on memory tests.The longer you stay in school,the more chance you get to polish your learning skills.It's no wonder that more highly educated people have more effective memory skills throughout life.5 Although older people in general learn somewhat more slowly than they did when younger,a dramatic difference exists between those who stay intellectually active -- reading,discussing,taking classes,thinking -- and those who do not.Giving the brain a daily workout is just as important as exercising your muscles.Brainwork keeps your learning strategies in shape,and this helps your memory to function at full capacity.6 The next part of a healthy long-term memory is retention(保持力,记忆力),the ability to store what you have learned.Memory researchers still do not know whether memories are lost -- whether they still exist in the brain nut our mental searching cannot turn them up,or have disappeared entirely as our brain ages.7 The third necessity for memory is recall,the ability to mind the memories we have stored.Again,while aging has widely different effects on the recall abilities of different people,research indicates that the older we get,the longer it takes to recall facts.But slower recall is still recall.In fact,aging does not seem to have any effect on forgetting at all,which takes place at the same rate in younger and older people.23.Paragraph 3_________24.Paragraph 4 _________25.Paragraph 5_________26.Paragraph 6 ___________A.Effects of aging on a person's recall abilityB.short-term memory versus long-term memoryC.retention as the second necessity for memoryD.like between learning strategies and effective memory skillsE.Significance of exercising your musclesF.importance of staying intellectually active27.Retention refers to _____________.28.The rate of forgetting is the same _____________.29.Remembering something all your life _____________.30.Exercising your brain every day is beneficial _____________.A.to the proper function of your memoryB.is called long-term memoryC.the capacity to store what you have learnedD.belongs to every long-term memoryE.the ability to remain mentally healthyF.for younger and older people答案:23.B 24.D 25.F 26.C 27.C 28.F 29.D 30.A。
职称英语考试《理工类》章节练习题精选及答案0517-37
职称英语考试《理工类》章节练习题精选及答案0517-371、Meet Your Memory1. Memory is something that cannot be seen, touched or weighed. It is thought to be abstract. It is a set of skills rather than an object. Neither is there a single standard for judging a good or poor memory. There are a number of different ways in which a person may have a good memory.2. Memory is generally viewed as consisting of three stages: (1) acquisition refers to learning the material; (2) storage refers to keeping the material in the brain until it is needed; (3) retrieval (提取) refers to getting the material back out when it is needed:3. Memory consists of at least two different processes: short -term memory and long - term memory. Short - term memory has a limited capacity and a rapid forgetting rate. Its capacity can be increased by chunking (组成大块), or grouping separate bits of information into larger chunks. Long - term memory has an almost unlimited capacity.4. One measure of memory is recall, which requires you to produce information by searching the memory for it. In aided recall, you are given cues (提示) to help you produce the information. In free -recall learning you recall the material in any order. In serial learning you recall it in the order it was presented and in paired - associate learning you learn pairs of words so that when the first word is given you can recall the second word. A second measure of memory is recognition, in which you do not have to produce the information from memory, but must be able to identify it when it is presented to you. In a third measure of memory, relearning, the difference between how long it took to learn the material the first time and how long it takes to learn it again indicates how much you remember. Relearning is generally a more sensitive measure of memory than is recognition because relearning shows retention (保持) while recognition does not. Recognition is generally a more sensitive measure than recall.Paragraph 1 ______【单选题】A.Why do we forget things?B.How do we measure memory?C.What are the stages memory consists of?D.What is the difference between short -term memory and long - term memory?E.What is memory?F.Who may have a poor memory?正确答案:E答案解析:本题有一定难度,没有明显的主旨句,需要较强归纳能力。
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2020职称英语综合类概括大意:Memory Test
Memory Test
1 "I am going to give you five techniques that will enable you to remember anything you need to know at school,"promised lecturer Ian Robinson to a hundred schoolchildren.He slapped his hand down on the table."When
I‘ve finished in two hours’ time,your w ork will be far more effective and productive.Anyone not interested,leave now." The entire room sat still.
2 Robinson calls himself the Mind Magician(魔术师).He specializes in doing magic tricks that look totally impossible,and then he reveals that they involve nothing more mysterious than good old-fashioned trickery(骗术)."I have always been interested in tricks involving memory-being able to reel off(一口气说出)the order of cards in a pack,that sort of thing,"he explains.
3 Robinson was already lecturing to schools on his magic techniques when it struck him that students might find memory techniques even more valuable."It wasn't a difficult area to move into,as the stuff's all there in books." So he summarized everything to make a two-hour lecture about five techniques.
4 "You want to learn a list of a hundred things?A thousand ?No problem,"says Robinson.The scandal is that every child is not taught the techniques from the beginning of
their school life.The schoolchildren who were watching him thought it was brilliant."I wish I'd been told this
earlier,"commented Mark,after Robinson had shown them to construct "mental journeys".
5 Essentially,you visualize(想象)a walk down a
street,or a trip round a room,and pick the points where you will put the things you want to remember——the lamppost,the fruit bowl.Then in each location you put a visual representation of your list——phrasal verbs,historical dates,whatever——making them as strange as possible.It is that simple,and it works.
6 The reaction of schools has been uniformly enthusiastic."The pupils benefited enormously from Ian's presentation,"says Dr Johnston,head of the school where Robinson was speaking,"Ideally we should run a regular class in memory techniques so pupils can pick it up gradually."
23.Paragraph2_______
24.Paragraph3_______
25.Paragraph4_______
26.Paragraph5_______
A.Good resultts
B.An ancient skill
C.Gaining attention
D.Memory tricks
E.A lecture on memory techniques
F.Ways to improve memory
27.The memory techniques used are no more complex than the old_____.
28.Robinson taught children to use "mental journeys" to improve_____.
29.Robinson told the pupils that all the memory techniques could be found in_____.
30.The schoolchildren got a lot from the magician's_____.
A.books
B.lecture
C.tricks
D.facts
E.memory
F.list
参考答案:D E A F C E A B
答案解析:
23.D 文章第二段主要介绍罗宾逊其人其事.他称自己为魔术师,擅长表演大家看起来一点都不可能的魔术,他觉得魔术就跟旧时的骗术一样神奇,他能够一口气说出一沓扑克牌的顺序.所以这段的标题应该是memory tricks.
24.E 第三段提到,但罗宾逊感觉记忆诀窍对学生很重要时他去给学生做了相关他的魔术的技巧的讲座.他感觉魔术并非难事,并总结了五个技巧,做为两小时的讲座.所以这段的标题应该是a lecture on memory techniques.
25.A 第四段主要讲了罗宾逊教授讲座的结果:观看他表演的学生都觉得非常精彩,Mark 还说真希望自己早点被告知实行心智旅行mental journey 的方法.所以这段的标题应给是good results.
26.F 第五段详细描述了心智旅行的过程:想象自己走上大街,或者绕着房间走,挑选地方以后把自己想要记住的东西放在那里,比如街灯柱,水果钵等.然后在每个地方放一个自己所列词汇的形象表达——短语动词,历史日期等——越奇怪越好.这个方法非常简单,但是非常有用.这样看来,本段描述心智旅行是为了协助学生提升记忆力,所以的标题是ways to improve memory.
27.C 本题答案能够在第二段第二句话找到:???they involve nothing more mysterious than good old-fashioned trickery.题目中complex与这句话中的mysterious同义,原句中trickery是骗术的意思,选项C的tricks即有欺骗,魔术的意思.
28.E 本题答案比较明确,通过对26题的分析能够得知罗宾逊交给孩子们心智旅行的方法是为了协助他们提升记忆力.
29.A 第三段讲述罗宾逊为小学生作讲座的事情.罗宾逊提到:记忆诀窍并非难事,所有的素材都在书本里面,所以本题答案为books.
30.B 本题答案显而易见,小学生门从魔术师的讲座学到很多东西.。