最新初中英语短语词汇的知识点总复习附答案(1)

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初中英语常用短语词汇知识(含答案解析)(1)

一、选择题1．Which of the following ending has the same pronunciation “started”?A．hoped B．needed C．raised D．passed B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：以下哪个单词结尾的发音与“ started”相同？考查单词的读音。

A. hoped希望；B. needed需要；C. raised提出；D. passed通过。

过去式started动词词尾为“t”，因此ed发/ id /音，hoped和passed动词词尾为清辅音，因此ed发/ t /音，needed动词词尾为“d”，因此ed发/ id /音，与started相同，raised动词词尾为t，d以外之浊辅音，因此ed发/ d /音，故选B。

【点睛】过去式“-ed”的发音规则：（1）动词词尾为“t，d”时，发/ id /音：want →wanted（要）；need →needed （需要）。

（2）动词词尾为清辅音时，发/ t / 音：help →helped （帮助）；laugh →laughed （笑）；lo ok →looked （看）；kiss →kissed （吻）；wash →washed （洗）；watch →watched （注视）。

（3）动词词尾为t，d以外之浊辅音或元音时，发/ d /音：call →called （叫）；stay→stayed （停留）；cry→cried （哭）。

2．My______ /'feɪvərɪt/ snack is potato chips.A．favorite B．free C．foreign D．future A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我最喜欢的小吃是炸土豆条。

favorite 做喜欢的；free 自由的，空闲的；foreign外国的；future未来。

根据句意和音标可知，这里应该是favorite，表示我最喜欢的小吃。

初中英语短语词汇的知识点总复习附答案

一、选择题1．—Sandy, you’d better _____ your notes before you do your homework every evening.—OK, I will, mum.A．look through B．look out C．look after D．look around 2．—We are not supposed to the bus until the bus stops.—That’s right. Safety comes firs t.A．put off B．get off C．take off D．go off3．--All right. I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will ______ this kind of work.---Come on, buddy! Don’t be so serious.A．take out B．take up C．take on D．take off 4．David promised that he would co me to the party, but he didn’t ________.A．stay up B．grow up C．wake up D．show up5．We can’t trust him. He always some excuses for doing something wrong.A．makes up B．sets up C．takes up D．puts up 6．—What are you doing?—I’m looking ________ the Inter net for some information for my article.A．for B．at C．up D．through7．My cousin is heavy because he often eats fast food．A．too much；too many B．too many；too muchC．much too；too much D．too much；much too8．--Could you tell me some information about the hotels in your city?--Why not ______________ on the Internet?A．look for it B．to look for it C．look it up D．to look it up 9．--- It’s getting dark. Could you please ____ the light for me?--- All right. Just a minute.A．keep on B．turn onC．try on D．put on10．—Let's go out for dinner.—Great! But Clean -Up Day is two weeks from now. We can't making a plan.A．take off B．see off C．put off D．cut off11．It's quite warm in the room. Why not your coat?A．pick up B．take off C．put off D．give away12．Because of his mistakes when dealing with the electricity problems, last Friday he was by the company.A．got off B．took off C．kicked off13．—How about going hiking this weekend?—Sorry, I prefer _____ rather than ______.A．to stay at home, go out B．to go out, stay at homeC．staying at home, go out D．going out, stay at home.14．Good learners often ask questions during or after class. They even ask each other and tryto_______ the answers by discussing.A．find out B．clear out C．look for15．Pick up your pen and draw your own invention. Maybe it will be ____ a real product one day!A．turned on B．turned down C．turned into D．turned off16．---Mum, I think I need a bigger room.---You should throw away your old toys. They have _______ too much space.A．taken up B．taken place C．taken off17．—You are good at playing the piano, aren’t you?—Yes, I am. Besides it, I also do well in playing the violin.A．In addition to B．Because of C．Ahead of18．—I happened to meet your sister Lucy in t he supermarket. She didn’t recognize me at first.—It’s not surprising. You’ve ________ too much weight recently. It’s time for you to do something. A．turn on B．put onC．work on D．take on19．My dictionary is lost. Could you help me________it?A．look for B．look up C．look through D．look after 20．The teachers and students are all friendly and the environment is quiet. ________, everything here is great.A．In case of B．In short C．Instead of21．—Our motherland has become more and more powerful.—The great achievements in recent 30 years have proved that the reform (改革) and open policy is an important measure that ________ the national conditions of China, I think.A．looks into B．fits intoC．turns into D．puts into22．I’m going to write a letter to the mayor. I can’t ________ the noise near our school. A．come up with B．catch up withC．put up with D．keep up with23．All the kids here .A．are taken care B．are taken care ofC．takes care of D．are taking care of24．— Mom, let me help you with the dinner.— OK. Please wash two apples and ______.A．cut up them B．cut it up C．cut them up25．You should go to see him since he is so seriously ill. ________, he is your brother.A．In all B．First of all C．Above all D．After all【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：——Sandy，你最好每天晚上做作业前先把你的笔记浏览一遍。

新人教版九年级英语全册知识点归纳及习题(附答案)

新人教版九年级英语全册知识点归纳及习题（最新）Unit 1 How can we become good learners?一．短语总结:1. good learners 优秀的学习者2. work with friends 和朋友一起学习3. study for a test 备考4.have conversations with 与……交谈5.speaking skills 口语技巧6.a little 有点儿7.at first 起初；起先8.the secret to......，.......的秘诀9.because of 因为10.as well 也11.look up (在词典中等)查阅；抬头看12.so that 以便，为了13.the meaning of ……的意思14.make mistakes 犯错误15.talk to 交谈16.depend on 依靠；依赖17.in common 共有的18.pay attention to注意；关注19.connect ……with ……把……联系20.for example 例如21.think about 考虑22.even if 即使；尽管；纵然23.look for 寻找24.worry about 担心担忧25.make word cards 制作单词卡片26.ask the teacher for help 向老师求助27.read aloud 朗读28.spoken English 英语口语29.give a report 作报告30.word by word 一字一字地31.so……that 如此……以至于32.fall in love with 爱上33.something interesting 有趣的事情34.take notes 记笔记35.how often 多久一次36.a lot of 许多37.the ability to do sth. 做某事的能力38.learning habits 学习习惯39.be interested in对……感兴趣40.get bored 感到无聊41.be good at 在……方面擅长42.be afraid of 害怕43.each other 彼此互相44.instead of 代替而不是45.read the textbook 读课文46.be patient 耐心点儿47.the secret to language learning 语言学习的秘诀48.body language 肢体语言49.look them up in a dictionary 在词典里查阅它们50.keep a diary写日记51.memorize sentence patterns 记句型52. make mistakes in grammar 犯语法错误53.bit by bit 一点点儿地；逐渐地e an English dictionary 使用英语词典55.write down key words 摘抄重点词56.Practce makes perfect. 熟能生巧57.after class 课后58.in class 在课堂上59.watch sports program 看体育节目60. a listening test 听力测试61.It serves you right. 活该。

新初中英语短语词汇的知识点总复习有答案解析

---Yes. She always _____ her toys after playing with them.
A．looks for
B．puts away
C．sweeps away
D．pays for
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．D
解析：D
【解析】
句意“自从他得了重大疾病后，你就应该去看望他，毕竟他是你弟弟”。A.共计；B.首先；C.首先；尤其；D.毕竟。根据he is your brother可知，故选D。
15．(2016●苏州市)If the customer rings up for me again, pleasethe call to the sales department .
A．run throughB．look throughC．go throughD．put through
16．－Where is your uncle? I haven't seen him for a long time.
—, please. It’s my favorite.
A．Only a littleB．Just a fewC．A lotD．None
3．—The fire was finally____ in Jilin on June 3. Unfortunately, 119 people lost their lives.
---It is reported his fortune is up to $37 billion. However, heled a dog’s lifeduring his childhood.
A．had a happy life B．lived a hard life C．lived with a dog

中考英语复习专题动词短语知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)

人教版中考英语复习专题动词短语知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)一、动词1．—Look! The light in your bedroom is still on.—Sorry, I forgot .A. to tum it offB. to turn it downC. to turn it upD. to turn it on【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——看！你卧室的灯还亮着. ——对不起，我忘记关了。

turn off关闭；turn down调小；turn up调大；turn on打开。

forget to do sth，表示忘记做某事，由于灯还在亮着，可知应该是忘记关，故答案选A.【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

注意句子涉及到固定搭配forget to do sth的用法。

2．The red car is Jim's and the blue one me.A. belongsB. belongs toC. belonged toD. is belonged to【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：这部红色轿车是吉姆的，这部蓝色的属于我。

belong to 意为“属于”，是固定短语, 排除A；属于不及物动词，无被动语态，排除D；根据连词and前的一般现在时态，故后句也应用一般现在时态。

故选B。

【点评】本题考查belong to的用法。

熟记belong to的用法，并注意时态的运用。

3．—Who reached the station on time?—I ! In fact, I arrived there 5 minutes earlier.A. wasB. reachedC. didD. do【答案】 C【解析】【分析】问句的谓语动词为行为动词reach的过去式，故在作简短回答时，需要借助助动词did．故选C。

句意是：—谁按时到达了车站？—我！实际上我提前五分钟就到了那里。

【点评】本题考查助动词的使用。

新初中英语短语词汇的知识点训练附答案(1)

一、选择题1．---Jack, you seemed _______ at the party.---You must be kidding. I felt _______ among those successful people.A．confident; out of B．nervous; out of shape C．relaxed; out of place2．-What do you think of this story?-It's interesting, but Miss Lin asked us to __________ a story by ourselves, not to find one on the Internet.A．make up B．look up C．listen to D．take away 3．She________live alone. But she________living alone because she feels lonely.A．used to, doesn’t used to B．is used to, was used toC．used to, is not used to D．was used to, doesn’t used to4．—What are you doing?—I’m looking ________ the Internet for some information for my article.A．for B．at C．up D．through5．---Mom, my knees have gone ___my jeans.---No kidding! I just bought it for you last week.A．off B．on C．through D．out6．When you come across new words in reading, it is not a good idea to in a dictionary at once.A．make up them B．look up themC．make them up D．look them up7．--- It’s getting dark. Could you p lease ____ the light for me?--- All right. Just a minute.A．keep on B．turn onC．try on D．put on8．—Let's go out for dinner.—Great! But Clean -Up Day is two weeks from now. We can't making a plan.A．take off B．see off C．put off D．cut off9．______ a light when necessary. You will bring light to other people and yourself.A．Try on B．Get on C．Turn on D．Put on10．She is always _______ with his parents, and she even tells her secret to them.A．bored B．open C．satisfied D．mad11．—All right, I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will ____________ this kind of work —Come on, Buddy! Don’t be so serious.A．take off B．take on C．take out D．take up12．—Tommy, there are so many mistakes in your chemistry paper, what will you do with it?—Oh, I am sorry, Miss Lee. , I'll do more exercises and learn from the mistakes to make progress.A．In case that B．In case C．In that case13．I have a poor memory so I have to ______ my phone number book every time I want to make a call.A．look up B．look at C．look for D．look over14．— Mom, let me help you with the dinner.— OK. Please wash two apples and ______.A．cut up them B．cut it up C．cut them up15．Pick up your pen and draw your own invention. Maybe it will be ____ a real product one day!A．turned on B．turned down C．turned into D．turned off 16．Jackson __________ school two years ago and he __________ for two years.A．leaves; has gone B．left; has been awayC．leaves; has been away D．left; has gone17．—How was your May Day holiday?—Just so-so. We drove to Yangzhou and tried to find a place for parking, but they were all . A．turned up B．taken up C．stayed up D．put up18．—I happened to meet your sister Lucy in the supermarket. She didn’t recognize me at first.—It’s not surprising. You’ve ________ too much weight recently. It’s time for you to do something. A．turn on B．put onC．work on D．take on19．一Most of the wild animals are because of their bad living environment.一So we must do something to save them.A．in need B．on dutyC．at work D．in danger20．________ your coat, please. It's cold today.A．Put on B．Look at C．Get in21．Work hard and I am sure you can succeed ________the report by 6 o’clock.A．finish B．to finish C．to finishing D．in finishing 22．—Could you help me _________ the knives and forks at the table before dinner? —Sure, I’d love to.A．go out B．give out C．put out D．lay out23．I’m going to write a letter to the mayor. I can’t ________ the noise near our school. A．come up with B．catch up withC．put up with D．keep up with24．—When I was two________the field, mum made sure I was safe and kept me from danger and when I fell and hurt myself, she gave me a hug and________me up.—Mom knows us best, and for us she wanted only the best!A．running across, lifted B．ran over,rose C．running through, lifted 25．- Your room is in a terrible mess, Tom. Don’t leave your books here and there.- OK, _____. I’ll _____ in five minutes.A．I won’t; put them away B．I will; put them offC．I will; put them away D．I won’t; put off them【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】句意：——杰克，你在聚会上看起来很放松。

新初中英语语法知识—数词的知识点总复习附答案(1)

一、选择题1．About ______ of the land ______ covered with trees and grass.A．three fifths; are B．three fifths ; is C．three fifth; are D．third fifths; is 2．The old man began to learn to drive a car at the age of _______．A．sixty B．the sixtieth C．sixty years old D．sixties 3．—Zhapo has a really beautiful beach, doesn't it?—Yes, ________ travelers like to come here for a visit.A．thousands of B．thousand of C．thousand D．three thousands 4．Christmas Day is on ______ of December.A．twenty-five B．twenty-fifth C．the twenty-fifth 5．Mount Tai is so famous that ___ people visit it every day.A．hundred of B．seven hundreds of C．hundreds of D hundreds 6．—How do your students improve their English writing?—Well, about ______________ of the students like keeping diaries in English in our class. A．two fifth B．two fifths C．second five D．two five 7．—When did you start to collect stamps?—I got my ______ stamp when I was ______ years old.A．one, seven B．one, seventhC．first, seventh D．first, seven8．Harry’s mom looks young and beautiful. It’s hard to imagine she is already _________ her _________.A．in; fifty B．in; fifties C．on; fifties D．in; fiftieth 9．We can see _________stars in the sky at night in the countryside.A．million of B．three millions of C．millions of D．three million of 10．________ trees have been planted near here, so the air is very fresh.A．Two hundreds B．Hundred ofC．Hundreds of D．Hundreds11．I’ve told him of that ______, but he always forget it.A．a hundred time B．hundred timesC．hundred of times D．hundreds of times12．About _____________ of the students this year were born in the 1990s.A．three five B．three fifths C．third fifths D．third fifth 13．—When is Mother’s Day?—It’s on ___________ Sunday in May.A．two B．the second C．twelve D．the twelfth 14．In our class _____ of the students _____ girls.A．third fifths; is B．third fifth; are C．three fifth; is D．three fifths; are 15．---If your parents wanted to have a ______ child, would you agree?---Of course. But they should make it in _____ yeas’ time.A．second; second B．two; two C．second; two D．two;second16．Is _________ riding enough for you to get there?A．thirty five minutes B．thirty-five minutes’C．thirty-five-minutes D．thirty five minute’s17．－Hi, Cathy. Did you watch the Spring Festival Gala on New Year’s Eve?－Of co urse, I can’t miss it. And I know more than 646 ______ people in China and overseas watched the show on television.A．million B．millions of C．millions D．million of 18．—Good news! We will have a ________ holiday.—I’ve heard of it. But it’s coming in ________.A．three days; three days’ time B．three days’; three days’C．three-day; three days D．three days; three-day time19．Li Wei bought some school things online at the beginning of the new term, according to the information in the form below, he saved _______ in all.School thingsThe shop nearby¥ 160¥ 30¥ 20¥ 80 Online shop¥ 140¥ 20¥ 15¥ 60A．¥ 55 B．¥ 235 C．¥ 29020．The number “23,456” can be read as “________”.A．twenty-three thousand, four hundred and fifty-sixB．twenty-three thousand and four hundred fifty-sixC．two three thousand and four five sixD．two three thousand, four and five six21．There are ________ people in the supermarket. It's so crowded.A．hundred B．hundreds C．hundred of D．hundreds of 22．一Mom, of my classmates glasses.一Oh, my God. You need to protect your eyes well.A．three fourths; wears B．three fourth; wearC．three fourth; wears D．three fourths; wear23．We’ve planted ________ trees in the center of our city this year.A．hundred B．hundreds C．hundredth D．hundreds of24．A year is divided into ______ months. September is the _____ month of the year. A．twelve, ninth B．twelve, nineth C．twelfth, ninth D．twelfth, nineth 25．This is our _______ school year, we are going to graduate in two months.A．third B．three C．the third【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】句意：大约五分之三的陆地被树木和草所覆盖。

动词及动词短语知识点详解(初中英语专项复习) (1)

动词及动词短语知识点详解（初中英语专项复习）考点一动词的分类及用法【拓展迁移】1. 动词后面直接跟宾语的就是及物动词, 不直接跟宾语就是不及物动词。

如: He works very hard. (vi. )He studies English very hard. (vt. )2. 助动词do/did可以代替前面出现的动词, 以避免重复。

如:—Who cleaned the window?—Jim did.考点二动词的形式1. 动词第三人称单数的构成规律2. 现在分词的构成规律3. 动词的过去式及过去分词的构成规律(1)规则动词过去式构成规则注意: 规则动词的过去分词与过去式一样。

(2)不规则动词归纳①ABB型不规则动词(A代表动词原形, BB代表过去式过去分词相同)①ABC型不规则动词①AAA型不规则动词击中、受伤、让、吐痰、去掉、花费、读、放、砍。

(hit)(hurt)(let) (spit)(rid)(cost) (read)(put)(cut)【特别提示1】巧记动词加-s或-es动词有三单, 词尾常把-s添。

词尾若是s, ch, sh, 直接加上-es。

词尾有字母x或o, 加上-es不用愁。

辅音字母加y, 要把y变i。

【特别提示2】现在分词构成歌诀现在分词用途多, 进行时态不可缺。

它的构成很好记, 动词后缀-ing。

词尾若有哑音e, 去e再加没问题。

一辅重读闭音节, 这个字母要双写。

还有一点要注意, 改ie为y再加-ing。

【特别提示3】规则动词过去式构成口诀过去式构成有规律,一般词尾加-ed。

如果词尾有个e,直接加-d就可以。

“辅音字母+y”,先变y为i。

“一辅重闭”作尾巴,双写之后-ed加。

【图解】ABB型【图解】ABC型【图解】AAA型考点三常用动词短语的构成及用法1. 动词+ 介词break into破门而入; come from来自; deal with处理、对付; depend on依靠; get over 克服; laugh at 嘲笑; look after 照顾; look for 寻找; hear from收到……来信; take after与……相像; stand for 代表; send for派人去请; wait for等候2. 动词+ 副词come up 提出; cheer up使振奋、高兴; clean up打扫干净; fix up修理; give in 屈服; give away 赠送, 分发; hold on坚持、等一会; put up建立、发布; think over仔细考虑; wake up 醒来3. 动词+ 副词+ 介词add up to合计达; catch up with赶上; come up with 提出; get away from 逃离; keep away from远离; keep on with继续做; look down upon/on 蔑视; look forward to 期盼4. 动词+名词+介词make contributions to对……做出贡献; make friends with与……交朋友; make fun of 取笑; make progress in在……上取得进步; take care of照顾; take part in参加; take pride in以……为骄傲; pay attention to注意5. 动词+名词lose heart 灰心; make faces做鬼脸; make friends交朋友6. be+形容词+介词be fond of喜欢; be afraid of害怕; be famous for以……出名; be good at擅长;be ready for 为……做准备; be proud of 以……为自豪【拓展迁移】1. “动介词组”其后需要带宾语。

人教版初中英语新教材七年级上Unit1知识点归纳总结(复习必背)

Unit1You and Me(知识讲解）-I＇m in Class1，Grade7．我在七年级一班。

5．询问某人的身份：-Who＇s your class teacher？你的班主任是谁？-It＇s Ms Gao.是高老师。

6．询问喜好：-What is your favourite sport／food／...？你最喜欢的运动／食物／······是什么？-My favourite sport／food／...is...我最喜欢的运动／食物／······是······7．询问爱好：What are your hobbies？你的爱好是什么？语音1．单元音：／i：／，／I／；／e／，／æ／知识2．缩写重点1．一般现在时中be动词的用法语法2．人称代词和形容词性物主代词How do we make new friends？我们如何交新朋友？（教材第19页）make friends交朋友此短语中的friend要用复数形式。

make friends with...与······交朋友I like making friends.我喜欢交朋友。

I want to make friends with you.我想和你交朋友Section A How do we get to know each other?1．①Peter＇s full name is Peter Brown．彼得的全名是彼得·布朗。

（教材第20页1c）②Ella＇s last name is Miller.埃拉的姓是米勒。

（教材第20页1c）③Huìis her first name．慧是她的名字。

新初中英语短语词汇的知识点总复习有答案

一、选择题1．—All right, I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will ____________ this kind of work —Come on, Buddy! Don’t be so serious.A．take off B．take on C．take out D．take up2．—Tommy, there are so many mistakes in your chemistry paper, what will you do with it?—Oh, I am sorry, Miss Lee. , I'll do more exercises and learn from the mistakes to make progress.A．In case that B．In case C．In that case3．—What do you think of your English teacher?—She is a good and caring one. Though her teaching style that of most other teachers, she always has more creative teaching methods than others do.A．is similar to B．is similar as C．the same as4．The ice hotel built in Canada is _________snow and ice, so it doesn't last long.A．covered with B．made up of C．connected to D．provided with 5．He drove at such a high speed at the turning that the car almost went ______the road. A．on B．along C．from D．off6．David promised that he would come to the party, but he didn’t ________.A．stay up B．grow up C．wake up D．show up7．Millie Beijing now.A．don't live in B．doesn't lives inC．don't lives in D．doesn't live in8．—Let's go out for dinner.—Great! But Clean -Up Day is two weeks from now. We can't making a plan.A．take off B．see off C．put off D．cut off9．David Burt’s dream in China is to go into the west and ______ an early childhood school there. A．clean up B．look up C．give up D．set up10．______ a light when necessary. You will bring light to other people and yourself.A．Try on B．Get on C．Turn on D．Put on11．— Can I speak to Mrs Green？— Sorry, wrong number. Please to 114 and check the number.A．put out B．put off C．put through D．put away12．The math problem is so difficult that only few students can _______.A．work on it B．work for it C．work it over D．work it out13．, volunteering is both a chance to help others and a good way to develop ourselves.A．To my surprise B．At first C．In my opinion14．To make room for 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics, some old houses will be ________ and new ones will be built.A．cut out B．pulled down C．taken in D．picked up15．The exam is over and the results will be on Friday afternoon.A．put down B．put off C．put up D．put away16．---Jack, you seemed _______ at the party.---You must be kidding. I felt _______ among those successful people.A．confident; out of B．nervous; out of shape C．relaxed; out of place17．---The government will focus on solving the problem of heavy burdens on the students.---That’s good news for us. We have too much work to do after school.A．give a hand to B．give attention to C．take part in18．I’m afraid I can’t go swimming with you, because I have to _______ my little brother at homeA．look for B．make fun of C．care for19．— Although the product is popular, we still need to __________ new markets.—Right! We can sell them to other countries.A．open up B．give up C．look up20．—Our motherland has become more and more powerful.—The great achievements in recent 30 years have proved that the reform (改革) and open policy is an important measure that ________ the national conditions of China, I think.A．looks into B．fits intoC．turns into D．puts into21．I’m going to write a letter to the mayor. I can’t ________ the noise near our school. A．come up with B．catch up withC．put up with D．keep up with22．—As we know, from the sudden COVID-19 epidemic, being a Chinese,we are proud of our country.—Sure, we have________to grow up in China and we have confidence to fight________the disease.A．a good luck;against B．good luck;against C．a good luck;for 23．—Will the new term start next month?—No. It'll be________ until April because of the serious novel coronavirus epidemic.A．put on B．put away C．put up D．put off24．Not until the police began to look into(调查) the accident did he tell me ________ what was on that afternoon.A．by mistake B．by accident C．in person D．in total25．--- Alice’s room is tidy, isn't it?---Yes. She always _____ her toys after playing with them.A．looks forB．puts awayC．sweeps awayD．pays for【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】句意：——好吧，我接受。

2023年中考英语总复习八年级下册Units 1核心词汇默写清单含答案

八年级下册Unit11.问题;事情n.2.脚;足n.3.颈;脖子n.4.胃;腹部n.5.咽喉;喉咙n.6.躺;平躺v.7.放松;休息v.&n.8.咳嗽n.&v.9.牙痛n.10.头痛n.11.(使)疼痛;受伤v.12.乘客;旅客n.13.问题;苦恼n.14.(用手或器具)击;打v.15.生病的;有病的adj.16.膝;膝盖n.17.情况;状况n.18.千克;公斤n.19.岩石n.20.刀n.21.血n.22.限制;约束;管理n.&v.23.勇气;意志n.24.护士n.Part 2 拓展词汇1.herself pron.她自己→pron.她(他)们自己2.ourselves pron.我们自己→pron.我自己3.climber n.登山者;攀登者→v.登山,攀登4.mean v.意思是;打算;意欲→n.意思5.importance n.重要性;重要→adj.重要的6.decision n.决定;抉择→v.决定;选定7.death n.死;死亡→adj.死的;无生命的→v.死Part 3 核心短语1.感冒2.胃痛;腹痛3.躺下4.量体温5.发烧6.休息7.下车8.立即;马上9.陷入;参与10.习惯于……;适应于……11.冒险12.用尽;耗尽13.切除14.离开;从……出来15.掌管;管理16.放弃八年级下册Unit11.问题;事情n.matter2.脚;足n.foot3.颈;脖子n.neck4.胃;腹部n.stomach5.咽喉;喉咙n.t hroat6.躺;平躺v.lie7.放松;休息v.&n.rest8.咳嗽n.&v.cough9.牙痛n.toothache10.头痛n.headache11.(使)疼痛;受伤v.hurt12.乘客;旅客n.passenger13.问题;苦恼n.trouble14.(用手或器具)击;打v.hit15.生病的;有病的adj.sick16.膝;膝盖n.knee17.情况;状况n.situation18.千克;公斤n.kilo19.岩石n.rock20.刀n.knife21.血n.blood22.限制;约束;管理n.&v.control23.勇气;意志n.spirit24.护士n.nursePart 2 拓展词汇1.herself pron.她自己→themselves pron.她(他)们自己2.ourselves pron.我们自己→myself pron.我自己3.climber n.登山者;攀登者→climb v.登山,攀登4.mean v.意思是;打算;意欲→meaning n.意思5.importance n.重要性;重要→important adj.重要的6.decision n.决定;抉择→decide v.决定;选定7.death n.死;死亡→dead adj.死的;无生命的→die v.死Part 3 核心短语1.感冒have a cold2.胃痛;腹痛have a stomachache3.躺下lie down4.量体温take one’s temperature5.发烧have a fever6.休息take breaks (take a break)7.下车get off8.立即;马上right away9.陷入;参与get into10.习惯于……;适应于……be used to11.冒险take risks (take a risk)12.用尽;耗尽r un out (of)13.切除cut off14.离开;从……出来get out of15.掌管;管理b e in control of。

新初中英语短语词汇的知识点总复习含答案解析(1)

一、选择题1．I’m afraid I can’t go swimming with you, because I have to _______ my little brother at home A．look for B．make fun of C．care for2．Because of his mistakes when dealing with the electricity problems, last Friday he was by the company.A．got off B．took off C．kicked off3．—The fire was finally____ in Jilin on June 3. Unfortunately, 119 people lost their lives.—I hope the accident like this won’t happen again.A．put down B．put away C．put out D．put up4．He drove at such a high speed at the turning that the car almost went ______the road. A．on B．along C．from D．off5．--All right. I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will ______ this kind of work.---Come on, buddy! Don’t be so serious.A．take out B．take up C．take on D．take off6．As the road to the airport is under repair, we will have to _______ early to get there in time. A．turn off B．take off C．put off D．set off7．—What are you doing?—I’m looking ________ the Internet for some information for my article.A．for B．at C．up D．through8．—Have you heard that there’s a big fire near your home last night?— Sure. Luckily, the firemen came quickly and ______ the fire.A．came out B．broke out C．put out D．cut out9．--Could you tell me some information about the hotels in your city?--Why not ______________ on the Internet?A．look for it B．to look for it C．look it up D．to look it up 10．Vivien worked very hard at all her lessons. __________, she became the top student in her class.A．In order to B．As a result C．As usual D．For example 11．There were some big stones _______ my way _________ my way home yesterday. A．in; on B．on; in C．in; by D．at; by12．The math problem is so difficult that only few students can _______.A．work on it B．work for it C．work it over D．work it out 13．---Mum, I think I need a bigger room.---You should throw away your old toys. They have _______ too much space.A．taken up B．taken place C．taken off14．Good learners often ask questions during or after class. They even ask each other and try to_______ the answers by discussing.A．find out B．clear out C．look for15．— Although the product is popular, we still need to __________ new markets.—Right! We can sell them to other countries.A．open up B．give up C．look up16．—I happened to me et your sister Lucy in the supermarket. She didn’t recognize me at first.—It’s not surprising. You’ve ________ too much weight recently. It’s time for you to do something. A．turn on B．put onC．work on D．take on17．My dictionary is lost. Could you help me________it?A．look for B．look up C．look through D．look after18．He spent________money last month, so he had to cancel his plan for travel.A．many too B．too many C．too much D．much too 19．The teachers and students are all friendly and the environment is quiet. ________, everything here is great.A．In case of B．In short C．Instead of20．________ your coat, please. It's cold today.A．Put on B．Look at C．Get in21．—As we know, from the sudden COVID-19 epidemic, being a Chinese,we are proud of our country.—Sure, we have________to grow up in China and we have confidence to fight________the disease.A．a good luck;against B．good luck;against C．a good luck;for 22．—There is only a little money that is available________the trip.—________, you’d better prepare some more m oney.A．for, In that case B．to, In case that C．during, Anyway 23．—Will the new term start next month?—No. It'll be________ until April because of the serious novel coronavirus epidemic.A．put on B．put away C．put up D．put off24．To make room for 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics, some old houses will be ________ and new ones will be built.A．cut out B．pulled down C．taken in D．picked up 25．You should go to see him since he is so seriously ill. ________, he is your brother.A．In all B．First of all C．Above all D．After all【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C【解析】句意：我恐怕不能和你一起去游泳，因为我必须在家照顾我的小弟弟。

九年级英语短语动词知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)

九年级英语短语动词知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)一、短语动词1．—What are you doing, Uncle Wang?—I am choosing some clothes and I'll _______ to kids in West China.A. give them upB. give them awayC. give them offD. give them in【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查短语辨析。

give up意为“放弃”；give away意为“赠送”；give off意为“放出”；give in意为“呈交”。

答语句意：我在挑选一些衣服准备送给中国西部地区的孩子们。

故选B。

2．—I'm sorry that I forgot to turn off the light.—Don't worry. I'll have it __________.A. turn offB. turned offC. turned on【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：---抱歉我忘记关灯了。

---别担心，我将把它关掉。

turn off关掉；turn on打开。

短语：have sth done，请人做某事，使某事被做。

此处宾语light与动词turnoff之间构成被动关系，用过去分词，故答案为B。

【点评】考查过去分词作补语，牢记固定搭配。

3．--Talking loudly in a library is impolite.--In fact, we should also take care not to cough or sneeze loudly in public.（找出与画线部分意思相同或相近的选项）A. look afterB. be carefulC. take care ofD. look up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：在图书馆大声喧哗是不礼貌的。

新初中英语短语词汇的分类汇编附答案解析(1)

一、选择题1．--- I was told that Tom was charged with stealing the jewelry from the shop.--- It is just a misunderstanding. ________, he had nothing to do with the case.A．In fact B．As a result C．However D．Moreover 2．Because of his mistakes when dealing with the electricity problems, last Friday he was by the company.A．got off B．took off C．kicked off3．---___________ is it from here to his home?---Not far. You can arrive on foot ______________.A．How long; ten minutes later B．How far; in ten minutesC．How far; after ten minutes D．How long; in ten minutes4．People often make a wish before candles when they celebrate birthday.A．bringing out B．laying out C．finding out D．blowing out 5．She________live alone. But she________living alone because she feels lonely.A．used to, doesn’t used to B．is used to, was used toC．used to, is not used to D．was used to, doesn’t used to 6．—What are you doing?—I’m looking ________ the Internet for some information for my article.A．for B．at C．up D．through7．High technology is used in EURO 2016 to the matches are fair enough in France. A．make up B．make sureC．come out D．come over8．—Andy, would you please the report for me and see if there is any mistake?—Of course I will.A．look around B．look through C．look up D．look after 9．Millie Beijing now.A．don't live in B．doesn't lives inC．don't lives in D．doesn't live in10．It took me almost a whole day to _____ so many emails.A．deal with B．cut in C．cheer for D．run out11．It's quite warm in the room. Why not your coat?A．pick up B．take off C．put off D．give away12．The math problem is so difficult that only few students can _______.A．work on it B．work for it C．work it over D．work it out 13．She is always _______ with his parents, and she even tells her secret to them. A．bored B．open C．satisfied D．mad 14．Good learners often ask questions during or after class. They even ask each other and try to_______ the answers by discussing.A．find out B．clear out C．look for15．—All right, I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will ____________ this kind of work —Come on, Buddy! Don’t be so serious.A．take off B．take on C．take out D．take up16．— The girl ________ for the lead role in the film but was refused.— What a pity!A．tried up B．tried out C．tried to D．tried on17．- Your room is in a terrible mess, Tom. Don’t leave your books here and there.- OK, _____. I’ll _____ in five minutes.A．I won’t; put them away B．I will; put them offC．I will; put them away D．I won’t; put off them18．The exam is over and the results will be on Friday afternoon.A．put down B．put off C．put up D．put away 19．—Sandy, you’d better _____ your notes before you do your homework every evening.—OK, I will, mum.A．look through B．look out C．look after D．look around 20．---Putin _______ the other candidates and was elected president for his fourth time.---Yes. Putin is very popular. His votes were far _______ the others’ in the election.A．beat; ahead of B．defeated; better than C．won; in front of21．— Did you see Mike at the harbor (港口) yesterday?—No, I didn’t. When I arrived there, the ship had _____________.A．flown away B．looked around C．set sail22．The teachers and students are all friendly and the environment is quiet. ________, everything here is great.A．In case of B．In short C．Instead of23．—Our motherland has become more and more powerful.—The great achievements in recent 30 years have proved that the reform (改革) and open policy is an important measure that ________ the national conditions of China, I think.A．looks into B．fits intoC．turns into D．puts into24．Not until the police began to look into(调查) the accident did he tell me ________ what was on that afternoon.A．by mistake B．by accident C．in person D．in total 25．Susan _______ her friend’s invitation, for she has an important meeting to take part in. A．cut down B．pulled down C．turned down D．wrote down【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——我被告知汤姆被指控偷了店里的珠宝。