9类过渡词、30组同义表达附100条中国成语俗语的翻译!资料

9类过渡词、30组同义表达附100条中国成语俗语的翻译！

九类过渡词

类别1开头常用短语

It's said that...据说……

As we all know that...我们都知道……

It's well known that...众所周知……

As/So far as I know...据我所知……

It is clear/obvious that...……是显而易见的

类别2表“结构顺序”

first/firstly第一

first of all首先

to begin/start with首先

in the first place首先

second/secondly第二

next其次；然后

and then于是；然后

meanwhile/at the same time同时

finally/eventually/at last/in the end最终

类别3表“并列补充”

also/too/as well也；同样；而且

both...and...……和……

either...or...要么……要么……

neither...nor...既不……也不……not only...but also...不但……而且……besides除此之外

moreover另外；此外

in addition/additionally加之；除……之外

by the way顺便；顺便说

what's more更重要的是；而且；此外

what's worse更糟的是

as well as...也；又；和；及

类别4表“转折对比”

but但是；而是

however然而；不过

while然而

instead反而

otherwise/or else否则；不然

on the contrary/in contrast相反地

in any case/at any rate无论如何

some...while others...一些人……另一些人……

on one hand...on the other hand...一方面……另一方面……

类别5表“因果关系”

because因为

since因为；既然

because of因为

thanks to多亏了

now that既然；由于

for this reason由于这个原因

so因而；这样；如此

thus因此

therefore因此

as a result结果；因此

so/such...that...如此……以至于……

in order to/so that...为了……

类别6表“举例说明”

like像；如同

such as例如；像……这样

for example/instance例如；比如

类别7表“特别强调”

especially尤其；特别

particularly特别是

certainly/surely当然

indeed确实；的确

obviously显而易见

no doubt/without any doubt毫无疑问

类别8表“陈述事实/观点”

to be honest/to tell you the truth说实话

actually/in fact/as a matter of fact事实上

I think...依我看……

in my opinion在我看来

精品文档as far as I know据我所知

I'm afraid...我恐怕……

I hope...我希望……

类别9表“总结”

in a/one word总而言之；简言之in general一般而言；总的来说in short/brief简而言之；总之all in all总的来说；大体而言in summary总之；概括来说generally speaking一般来说above all最重要；首先

after all毕竟；终究

from the above综上所述

三十组同义表达

1九个“决定”

decide to do sth

make a decision to do sth determine to do sth

be determined to do sth

make a determination to do sth resolve to do sth

make a resolution to do sth make up one’s mind to do sth set one’s mind to do sth

2两个“尽可能......”

as…as possible

as…as you can

3五个“乐意做……”

be glad to do sth

be pleased to do sth

be happy to do sth

be delighted to do sth have pleasure to do sth

4九个“准备做……”

get ready for sth

get sth.ready

be ready for sth

be ready to do sth

prepare for sth

prepare oneself for sth prepare to do sth

prepare sth.for sb

be prepared for sth

5“邀请”与“请求”

Would you like to do sth.? Would you like sth.?

Would you please do…?

(回答：I’d like/love to.) 6四个“没用”

It is no use(in)doing sth.精品文档There is no use doing sth.

It is useless to do sth.

It is no good(in)doing sth.

7三个“结果”

so/such…that…

...enough to do sth

too…to…

8六个“花费”

sb.spends some time/money on sth

sb.spends some time/money(in)doing sth sb.pays some money for sth

sth.costs（sb.）some money

It takes（sb.）some time to do sth

It takes some time for sb.to do sth

9五个“为了”

so that(引导目的状语从句，只位于句尾)

in order that(引导目的状语从句)

so as to do sth.(引导目的状语，只位于句尾)

in order to do sth.(引导目的状语，可首可尾)

to do sth.(引导目的状语，可首可尾)

10三个“以至于不......”

too…to…

so…that…not…

not…enough to…