一般疑问句1
初一英语上册:含be动词一般疑问句考点
初一英语上册:含be动词一般疑问句考点含be动词的疑问句1. 一般疑问句(1)含be动词的一般疑问句的结构为"Be (Am, Is, Are)+主语+其他? "am, is或are的首字母要大写。
注意:当把含有be动词的肯定句变为一般疑问句时,通常将I变为you,be动词也要相应地变为are;同样,肯定句中的形容词性物主代词my,变一般疑问句时要改为your。
►I am a teacher.我是老师。
→Are you a teacher? 你是老师吗?►This is my book.这是我的书。
→Is this your book? 这是你的书吗?(2)一般疑问句分别用Yes或No作肯定或否定回答。
肯定回答:Yes, 主语+be (am, is, are).。
否定回答:No, 主语+be (am, is, are)not.。
在简略的答语中,主语要由人称代词的主格充当。
►—Is he Mike? 他是迈克吗?—Yes, he is./No, he isn’t. 是的,他是。
/不,他不是。
(答语中的he 不能用Mike)。
Is this/that…? 结构的一般疑问句的答语要用Yes, it is.或No, it isn’t.。
另外,Are these/those…?结构的一般疑问句的答语要用Yes, they are.或No, they aren’t.。
►—Is that your ruler? 那是你的尺子吗?—Yes, it is./No, it isn’t. 是的,它是。
/不,它不是。
►—Are those his dictionaries? 那些是他的词典吗?—Yes, they are./No, they aren’t. 是的,它们是。
/不,它们不是。
2. 特殊疑问句含be动词的特殊疑问句的常见结构为"疑问词+be+主语+其他?"或"疑问词+be+其他?"在把一个陈述句变特殊疑问句时,先将句子变为一般疑问句,然后在一般疑问句前加上适当的疑问词(what,who, how, what color等)。
一般疑问句专项练习(1)
一般疑问句专项练习(1)一般疑问句专项练习(1) 1. _____________________?Yes, Mike is answering the phone now.2. ____________________?No, Tom and Mary aren’t doing the sports.3. ______________________?Yes, Jack gets up at 6:00 in the morning.4. _____________________?No, I don’t do housework at home.5. ________________?Yes, my brother often goes to school on foot.6. ______________________?No, I am not going to buy a magazine.7. ___________________?Yes, they are going to swim in the sea.8. __________________?Yes, John went to the Great Wall last year.9. ___________________?No, the students didn’t watch the game.10._________________?Yes, Lucy and Peter were in the classroom.一.将下列句子变成一般疑问句1 Mr Wang is thirsty __________________________?2.The elephent’s ears are long __________________________?3. We like birds _________________________?4.Hello.You are his mother __________________________?5.I can sing and dance. ___________________________?把下列句子变成一般疑问句1. I am listening to music.2. Mike is a student._______________________________________3. Sarah can clean the classroom.________________________________________4. They are in the zoo.________________________________________5. There are some flowers in the vase.________________________________________6.This is my sister._________________________________________7.We are sweeping the floor.__________________________________________把下列句子改为一般疑问句。
一般疑问句的四种基本句型
一般疑问句的四种基本句型一般疑问句的四种基本句型:【句型一】Be + 主语+ …;【句型二】Do / Does / Did + 主语+ 谓语+…;【句型三】情态动词+ 主语+ 谓语+…;【句型四】Have / Has + 主语+ 功去分词+…。
【句型一】Be + 主语+ …?例句:1.Are these books on the desk? 这些书在桌子上吗?2.Is your mother at home? 你妈妈在家吗?3.Was he here a moment ago? 他刚才在这儿吗?【用法说明】在含有连系动词be的未来时(shall / will + be) 或完成时态(have / has + been) 的句子,改为一般疑问句时,只需将shall / will 或have / has提到句首。
如:1.Will they be at home tonight? 他们今晚在家吗?2.Has he been to New York? 他去功纽约吗?【句型二】Do / Does / Did + 主语+ 谓语+…?例句:1.Do you like English? 你喜欢英语吗?2.Did he pass the exam? 他通功了这次考试吗?3.Does she have a computer? 她有一台电脑吗?【用法说明】助动词do 要随人称和时态而变化。
在一般现在时中,除第三人称双数用does 外,其他人称用do。
而在一般功去时中,任何人称皆用did。
异时,还应注意把本陈述句的行为动词改为动词本形。
【句型三】情态动词+ 主语+ 谓语+…?例句:1.Must I finish my homework now? 我必须现在完成我的家庭作业吗?2.Dare you swim in the lake? 你敢在这个湖里游泳吗?3.May I come in? 我可以进来吗?【用法说明】有的情态动词(如need, dare) 既可作情态动词,也可作行为动词,因此它们的一般疑问句有两种形式。
英语人教新目标七年级上册一般疑问句(1)
1.some He has some books.
2.and
Does he have any books? I have a pen and a pencil.
Do you have a pen or a pencil?
3.does(do) He often does homework at night.
Does he often do homework at night?
Practice 1. These are some photos.
Are these any photos ?
2.Mary does her homework at school.
Does Mary do her homework at school?
3.He goes to school with Tom. Does he go to school with Tom?
4.His mother often plays volleyball.
Does his mother often play volleyball?
一加,二改,三问号!
总结
如 何 改 一 般 疑 问 句 ?
3. you can sing and dance. Can I sing or dance?
4. He plays soccer.
Does he play soccer ?
5. We like English. Do you like English ?
回顾小结
•一提、二改、三问号。 •一加、二改、三问号。
我们学过的一般疑问句有几种类型呢?
1)以be动词开头 (am、are、is)
例: Am I OK ? Are you OK ? Is he OK ?
1-20一般疑问句总结
1-20一般疑问句is的用法1.Is this your unbrella?Is this his umbrella?Is this her umbralla?Is this her friend`s unbrella?Is this Sally`s umbrella?2.Is that your umbrella?Is that his umbrella?Is that her umbrella?Is that her friend`s umbrella?Is that Sally`s umbrella?3.Is it a Swedish car?Is it a French car?Is it a German car?Is it a Korean car?Is it an English car?Is it an American car?Is it an Italian car?4.Is he English?Is she French?Is Sally German?Is your friend American?Is Sally`s friend Korean?5. Is he a taxi driver?Is she a taxi driver?Is Sally a taxi driver?Is Sally`s friend a taxi driver?Is her mother a taxi driver?6.Is he fine?Is she fine?Is Sally fine?Is your friend fine?7.Is this yours?Is this his?Is this hers?Is this Tom`s?Is this your friend`s?8.Is that yours?Is that his?Is that hers?Is that Tom`s?Is that your friend`s?Is this shirt his?Is this shirt hers?Is this shirt Tom`s?Is this shirt your friend`s?10. Is it orange?Is this dress orange?Is your dress orange?Is your friend`s dress orange?Is Sally`s dress orange?11.Is he tired and thirsty?Is she tired and thirsty?Is Sally tired and thirsty?Is your friend tired and thirsty?Is her child tired and thirsty?选择疑问句12.Is this your shirt or his shirt?Is this Tim`s shirt or Tom`s shirt?Is this your blouse or her blouse?Is this Lucy`s blouse or Lily`s blouse?13.Is this shirt yours or his?Is this shirt Tim`s or Tom`sIs this blouse yours or hers?Is this blouse Lucy`s or Lily`s?14.Is he English or French?Is she English or French?Is Sally English or French?Is your friend English or French?15. Is he an English student or an American student?Is Tom an English student or an American student?Is the boy an English student or an American student?Is your friend an English student or an American student?16.Is he a policeman or a taxi driver?Is she a policewomen or a taxi driver?Is Tom a policeman or a taxi driver?Is Tom` s friend a policeman or a taxi driver?17.Is it red or green?Is this dress red or green?Is her dress red or green/Is your friend`s dress red or green?18.Is he fat or thin?Is he old or young?Is he hot or cold?19.Is that shop open or shut?Is that suitcase heavy or light?Is that hat old or new?Is that knife sharp or blunt?1-20否定句20.That shirt isn`t mine.That shirt isn`t yours.That shirt isn`t his.That shirt isn`t hers.That shirt isn`t Tom`s.That shirt isn`t my friend`s.21.That isn`t my shirt.That isn`t his shirt.That isn`t her shirt.That isn`t Tom`s shirt.That isn`t my friend`s.22.It isn`t an English car.It isn`t an American car.It isn`t an Italian car.23.This umbrella isn`t black.Her umbrella isn`t black.Sophie`s umbrella isn`t black.My friend`s umbrella isn`t black.24.He isn`t English.25.She isn`t English.Sophie isn`t English.My friend isn`t English.26.He isn`t a driver.27.She isn`t a driver.Tom isnt a driver.Tom`s friend isn`t a driver.28.He isn`t tired and thirsty.She isn`t tired and thirsty.Her child isn`t tired and thirsty,Sally isn`t tired and thirsty.40-44课句型狂练(There be)。
一般疑问句1
Is it a tree?
变一般疑问句:
1、This is a book . Is this a book ? 2、That is a pencil . Is that a pencil ? 3、It is a pen. Is it a pen ? 4、She is six years old. Is she six years old?
5)There are some pictures on the wall. Are there _______ ______ _______ any pictures on the wall?
陈述句变一般疑问句:2.句子中有情态动词(can) 的,把情态动词提到句首。
三问号 一提、二变、
Can They they can play football ? .
什么是一般疑问句?
• 一般疑问句是疑问句的一种。它是指用Yes (是)或No(否)来回答的句子. 1.be动词(am,is,are)+主语+其他成分 2.情态动词(can)+主语+其他成分 3.助动词(do,does)+主语+其他成分
变句式按照步骤分一二三步 一提:指把be动词(am,is,are) 、情态 动词(can)提到主语的前面 一加:指加上助动词(do,does) 二变:指把相关的大小写做合理的 变化,对应的单词做变化。 三问号: 指把结尾的句号变成问号
2) Does ZhangPeng come from China?
肯:Yes, he does. 否:No, he doesn’t.
3) Do Amy and Sarah like China?
肯:Yes, they do. 否:No, they don’t.
小学英语特殊疑问句和一般疑问句的归纳
特殊疑问句和一般疑问句的答法一般疑问句通常都是1..以be (am,is,are,)开头2.以Do,Does,Did 开头或以Can开头回答方法:前面用什么提问的就用什么答。
只有两种回答方式:1)肯定的,Yes,主语+ 提问词.2)否定的No,主语+提问词+not.【注意:问句与答句的第一二人称要互换】如:④主语是名字时的答语:看性别,男的用he ,女的用she ,其他的用it 复数就用they。
如:①Is she……? Is he………? Is it……..?Yes, she is.Yes, he is. Yes, it is.No, she isn,t. No, he isn,t. No, it isn,t.②Are they………? Are the monkeys …….?Yes, they are.Yes, they are.No,they aren’t No,they aren’t③Do they………?Does he……..? Did she…….?Yes,they do. Yes,he does. Yes, she did.No,they don’t. No,he doesn’t. No,she didn’t.④Are you……..?Are you……..? Do you…….?Yes, I am.Yes, we are. Yes ,I do. 或Yes,No, I am not. No, we aren’t. No,I don’t. 或No,⑤Does Mike…….? Is ChenJi…..? Do your parents…?Yes ,he does.Yes , she is. Yes, they do.No,he doesn’t. No, she isn’t. No,they don’t.一、专项练习。
1. Did ChenJie read books yesterday?2. Can the girl cook the meals ?—————————————————————————————3.Is he going to swim this afternoon?4. Are they going to take a trip next weend? ————————————————————————————————5.Does he often go to school by bike ? 6. Do you play basketball every weekend? ———————————————————————————————————7. Did Mike do his homework yesterday? 8. Are they playing basketball now?————————————————————————————————一般疑问句及特殊疑问句的总结一般疑问句的定义:用yes或no来回答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。
一般疑问句的所有句子
一般疑问句的所有句子
一般疑问句是一种句型,用于询问或请求确认某种信息,通常以助动词、情态动词或be 动词开头,并以问号结尾。
以下是一些一般疑问句的例子:
1. Do you like coffee? (你喜欢咖啡吗?)
2. Is it raining outside? (外面下雨了吗?)
3. Can you swim? (你会游泳吗?)
4. Are you coming to the party tonight? (你今晚会来参加聚会吗?)
5. Have you finished your homework? (你完成作业了吗?)
6. Would you like to go for a walk? (你想去散步吗?)
7. Does she play tennis on weekends? (她在周末打网球吗?)
8. Am I correct in understanding this? (我对这件事的理解正确吗?)
9. Shall we meet at 3 o'clock? (我们三点见面好吗?)
10. Will they arrive on time? (他们会准时到达吗?)。
一般疑问句练习一图文稿
一般疑问句练习一集团文件发布号:(9816-UATWW-MWUB-WUNN-INNUL-DQQTY-练习一:1. Who ______ he in the photo?2. I ______ a pupil. You _______ a teacher.3. How ______ you I ____ fine.4. He ____ Tom. He ____ in Class Two.5. ______ you new here Yes, I ______.6. ______Alice fat No, she ____ thin.7. Where ____ you from I _____ from Beijing.8. ______ I your classmate No, you _____ not.9. My mum _____ young. My dad ______ tall. They _______ dentists.10. Where _____ the parrots They ______ in the cage.练习二:1. Mr. Cow like s to eat grass. He ______ very strong.2. I _____ fat. I ______ tall.3. Who _______ your sister Jenny __________.4. ______ you Mr. Birdie Yes, I ______.5. How ________ Linda’s Spotty He’s fine.6. My pet ____ a smart monkey.7. How many people ______ there in your family?8. ______ you in the classroom Yes, I ________.9. Who _______ this man in the photo It _____ your father.10. Bob and Lily ______ my classmates.练习三:1. How many dogs ______ there in the box There ______one.2. The picture ______ beautiful.3. What _____ this It ______ a blue pen.4. _________Sandy in the classroom Yes, he ______.5. I ______ hungry. You ____ thirty.6. He ______sad. She ______ sleepy.7. What shape _____it It ______ a circle.8. The birds _______ on the tree.9. These presents _______ for me. I _______ so happy.10. My parents _______ teachers. They _____ busy.练习四:1. _______ it a new photo Yes, it _____.2. This ______ an apple. That ______ an orange.3. These dolls ______ beautiful.4. The girl ______ my sister. Her nam e ______ Kitty.5. Your eyes ______ big.6. What colour ______ the flowers They ______ red and white.7. My father _____ a worker. He _____ _ thirty-eight years old. He ______ tall.8. ______ you farmers Yes, we ________.9. _______ your mother at home Yes, she ________.10. Sandy _______ playing games with his friends. They _____ happy.1.It is a lovely dog.否定句:_______________________________一般疑问句: ____________________________2.She is lovely girl.否定句:_______________________________一般疑问句: ____________________________3.He is my father.否定句:_______________________________一般疑问句: ____________________________4.They are Lily’s cousins.否定句:_______________________________一般疑问句: ____________________________5.We are classmates.否定句:_______________________________一般疑问句: ____________________________6.I am a doctor.否定句:_______________________________一般疑问句: ____________________________7.There is a bird in the tree.否定句:_______________________________一般疑问句: ____________________________ 8.There are many stars in the sky.否定句:_______________________________一般疑问句: ____________________________ 9.They are good friends.否定句:_______________________________一般疑问句: ____________________________ 10.I love my parents.否定句:_______________________________一般疑问句: ____________________________ 11.I play computer games every night.否定句:_______________________________一般疑问句: ____________________________ 12.There are many books on the shelf.否定句:_______________________________一般疑问句: ____________________________ 13.There is an ostrich in the zoo.否定句:_______________________________一般疑问句: ____________________________ 14.We have a pleasant home.否定句:_______________________________一般疑问句: ____________________________ 15.We like to climb the mountain.否定句:_______________________________一般疑问句: ____________________________ 16.They go to church on Sunday.否定句:_______________________________一般疑问句: ____________________________ 17.They walk to school every morning.否定句:_______________________________一般疑问句: ____________________________ 18.It is a beautiful park.否定句:_______________________________一般疑问句: ____________________________ 19.It is a big map.否定句:_______________________________一般疑问句: ____________________________ 20.You are a singer.否定句:_______________________________一般疑问句: ____________________________ 1. His father is an English teacher.否定句:_______________________________一般疑问句: ____________________________2. These cats are crying.否定句:_______________________________一般疑问句: ____________________________3. They can swim.否定句:_______________________________一般疑问句: ____________________________4. I like to read English.否定句:_______________________________一般疑问句: ____________________________5. I go to school on foot.否定句:_______________________________一般疑问句: ____________________________6. He likes English.否定句:_______________________________一般疑问句: ____________________________7. His father goes to work by bus.否定句:_______________________________一般疑问句: ____________________________8. He is crying under the tree.否定句:_______________________________一般疑问句: ____________________________9. His birthday is on the twentieth of November.否定句:_______________________________一般疑问句: ____________________________ 10. Mrs. Li and Kitty are in a big shop. 否定句:_______________________________一般疑问句: ____________________________ 11. Kitty is wearing her new uniform.否定句:_______________________________一般疑问句: ____________________________ 12. The boy under the tree is hungry.否定句:_______________________________一般疑问句: ____________________________ 13. He goes to school every day.否定句:_______________________________一般疑问句: ____________________________ 14. I want to have a model car.否定句:_______________________________一般疑问句: ____________________________ 15. She wants a cup of coffee.否定句:_______________________________一般疑问句: ____________________________ 16. Mrs. Li and Kitty watch TV at night. 否定句:_______________________________一般疑问句: ____________________________17. I do my homework after school.否定句:_______________________________一般疑问句: ____________________________18. Everybody is in the classroom.否定句:_______________________________一般疑问句: ____________________________19. The boy does some housework at home.否定句:_______________________________一般疑问句: ____________________________20. The children have a good time in the park. 否定句:_______________________________一般疑问句: ____________________________。
英语一般疑问句的三种形式
英语一般疑问句的三种形式如下:1.be动词(am/is/are)+主语我们来看由“主语+be动词”构成的完整的句子:Youarefree today.你今天有空。
转变成一般疑问句就是把be动词前置:Areyoufree today?你今天有空吗?肯定回答:Yes, I am 是的,我有空否定回答:No, I'm not. 不,我没空。
我们变换人称再来看一下:Marcoisa good teacher.马克是一个好老师。
将be动词前置:Ismarcoa good teacher?马克是个好老师吗?肯定回答:Yes, he is. 他是否定回答:Nno, he isn't . 不,他不是。
第三人称复数也是一样的变法:Theyare outside the room.他们在房间外面。
Aretheyoutside the room?肯定回答:Yes, they are. 是的。
否定回答:No, they aren't.不是,他们没有在外头。
2.助动词+主语首先我们来看一下助动词都有哪些:will,can,may,must,should,would,could Icanhelp you.我可以帮助你。
转换成一般疑问句,同样是助动词前置:canIhelp you?你可以帮助我吗?肯定回答:Yes, I can. 我可以。
否定回答:No,I can't. 我不可以。
其他人称也是一样的方法:Wemustbe quiet in the classroom.我们必须保持在教室里要安静。
Mustwebe quiet in the classroom?我们必须在教室里保持安静吗?3."动词do/does+动词原形+主语第三种情况“主语+动词”是最特殊的,因为不再是把动词前置,而是要按主语的人称分别使用助动词do或者does,原有的动词一律变成原形。
我们来看一个例子:Marcostudieshard.马克学习刻苦。
一般疑问句
一般疑问句一般疑问句是疑问句的一种,是只能用yes 或no来回答的问句,也叫是否问句。
一般疑问句有三种形式1.含be动词的一般疑问句结构:一般疑问句:be+主语+其他?肯定回答:Yes, 主语+ be 否定回答:No,主语+ be+not一般疑问句的改写三步曲1)找be动词(am/is/are)2)be 动词提前3)句末莫忘加问号2.含情态动词的一般疑问句结构:一般疑问句:情态动词+主语+其他?肯定回答:Yes, 主语+情态动词否定回答:No,主语+ 情态动词+not一般疑问句的改写三步曲1)找情态动词(can/may/must ... )2)情态动词提前3)句末莫忘加问号3.谓语动词是实义动词的一般疑问句结构:一般疑问句:助动词(do/does/did)+主语+动词原形+其他?肯定回答:Yes, 主语+do/does/did 否定回答:No,主语+ do/does/did+not 1)找准句子中谓语动词的时态(does用于第三人称单数,did 用于过去式)2)借助于助动词(助动词提前,句中的谓语动词要变为原形)3)句末莫忘加问号Note:1.如果主语是第一人称I/we,是变为一般疑问句时要转换为第二人称you,在肯定与否定回答中,人称仍然与陈述句的人称保持一到致2.如果主语不是人称代词,在肯定与否定回答中,在转换为相应的人称。
3.如果句中出现some,something,等,在变为一般疑问句时要变为any,anything等。
例句:1. I am a teacher.一般疑问句:Are you a teacher ?肯定回答:Yes, I am .否定回答:No, I’m not.2.My mother is a farmer.一般疑问句:Is your mother a farmer ?肯定回答:Yes, she is .否定回答:No, she isn’t.3.She can speak English.一般疑问句:Can she speak English ?肯定回答:Yes, she can .否定回答:No, she can’t.4.Lily and Lucy can sing.一般疑问句:Can Lily and Lucy sing ?肯定回答:Yes, they can.否定回答:No, they can’t.5.She wants something.一般疑问句:Does she want anything ?肯定回答:Yes, she does .否定回答:No, she doesn’t.6.We did our homework last night.一般疑问句:Did you do your homework last night ? 肯定回答:Yes, we did .否定回答:No, we didn’t.。
一般疑问句
3.2A 一般疑问句一般疑问句,又叫“是非问句”(YES-NO Question),常用来询问一件事情是否属实,其答案通常是yes或no。
这类疑问句的结构形式通常是将操作词置于主语之前,句尾用问号,口语用低升调。
例如:一般疑问句的否定形式有两种:一种是操作词+n’t+主语,说话人有肯定意向;一种是操作词+主语+ not,说话人有否定意向。
例如表达“约翰不是/难道不是教师吗?”这句话,英语可以是:Isn't John a teacher?难道约翰不是教师吗?Is John not a teacher?约翰不是教师吗?由上例可以看出,一般疑问句的前一种否定形式,就提问人来说,带有否定和肯定的双重含义。
提问人本来认为约翰是教师,可是他却声称不是教师或者不被别人看做教师,从而带有惊讶、奇怪的含义。
这类疑问句的答案可以是肯定的,也可以是否定的。
肯定或否定依答话人所认定的事实而定。
例如:在这里,我国学生需要注意的是:这种疑问句采取否定形式时,如果答话人同意提问人的否定含义,就得用 No,而不能用Yes;如果不同意提问人的否定含义,则用Yes,不用No,都依事实而定。
例如:在这里,英语和汉语有明显的差异,它们的答语在使用肯定词和否定词上恰好相反:英语用yes(肯定)的,汉语用“不”(否定);英语用no(否定)的,汉语用“是”(肯定)。
这是不同民族语言的表达习惯问题。
初学英语的人应自觉注意勿受这类本族语表达习惯的干扰。
现在我们举几个例子来对比说明英、汉两种语言在回答否定形式的一般疑问句时的差异所在:由上述诸例可以看出:在英语的答语中,yes/no是针对所问的事实,而在汉语的答语中,“是”或“否”却是针对对方的提问,表示同意或者不同意对方的否定含义。
回答一般疑问句有时可以不用yes/no,而用其他表示肯定或否定的词语,有时也可根本不用这类词语,直接陈述答话人的看法。
例如:有时,一般疑问句的否定形式,实际上表示肯定意义,从而不需回答。
特殊疑问句和一般疑问句的用法
(一)由be(am,is,are)引导的一般疑问句1、Am I a student 我是学生吗 Yes,you are./ No,you aren’t.2、Is this /that/it a chair?这/那/它/是一把椅子吗 Yes,it is. /No,it isn’t.3、Is she/Amy your sister?她/艾米是你的妹妹吗Yes,she is ./ No,she isn’t.4、Is he/Mike your brother?他/迈克是你的哥哥吗Yes,he is./No,he isn’t.5、Is your brother helpful at home你哥哥在家有用吗Yes, he is./ No, he isn’t.6、Is there a forest in the park 在公园有一个森林吗Yes,there is./No,there isn’t. 是的,有。
/不,没有。
7、Are there any panda s in the mountains?在山上有熊猫吗Yes,there are./No,there aren’t.是的,有。
/不,没有。
8、Are they dusk s它们是鸭子吗(问物)Yes, they are. /No,they aren’t.是的,它们是。
/不,它们不是。
9、Are they famers 他们是农民吗(问人)Yes, they are. /No,they aren’t. 是的,他们是。
/不,他们不是。
10、Are you a teacher?你是一个老师吗(问you 用I回答)Yes, I am./No,I’m not.是的,我是。
/不,我不是。
11、Are you teacher s你们是老师吗</P< p>Yes,we are./No,we aren’t.是的,我们是。
/不,我们不是。
(二)、由do引导的一般疑问句1、Do you like apple s你喜欢苹果吗 Yes,I do./No,I don’t. 喜欢。
一般疑问句
一般疑问句以助动词Is, Are, Can, Do, Does开头能用Yes / No回答的问句叫一般疑问句。
一、Is +主语(人)+其它?------肯定回答:Yes, 主语(人)is ./ 否定回答:No, 主语(人)isn’t.1.Is this your bedroom?(这是你的卧室吗?)肯定回答:2.Is she in the study?(她在书房吗?)否定回答:3.Is it in your desk ?(它在你的书桌里吗?)肯定回答:4.Is this your aunt?(这是你的阿姨吗?)否定回答:5.Is this your father? (这是你的爸爸吗?)肯定回答:6.Is a cat in your bedroom?(你的卧室里有一只猫吗?)否定回答:7.Is it in your hand ?(它在你的手里吗?)肯定回答:8.Is she under the chair?(她在椅子下吗?)否定回答:9.Is the cat yellow?(这只猫是黄色的吗?)肯定回答:10.Is your sister a student ?(你的妹妹是一个学生吗?)否定回答:二、Are + 主语(人)+其它?------肯定回答:Yes, 主语(人)are ./ 否定回答:No, 主语(人)aren’t.1.Are they on the table? (它们在桌子上吗?)肯定回答:2.Are they near the phone?(它个在电话上吗?)否定回答:3.Are they farmers?(他们是农民吗?)肯定回答:4.Are the pencils on the desk?(铅笔在书桌上吗?)否定回答:5.Are you a student?(你是一个学生吗?肯定回答:三、Can+ 主语(人)+其它?------肯定回答:Yes, 主语(人)can. /否定回答:No, 主语(人)can’t.1.Can you spell this words? (你会拼这些单词吗?)肯定回答否定回答:2.Can I have some noodles, please? (请问我能吃一些面条吗?)肯定回答:3.Mom, can I help?(妈妈,我能帮助你吗?)肯定回答:. 否定回答:四、Do + 主语(人)+其它?------肯定回答:Yes, 主语(人)do . /否定回答:No, 主语(人)don’t.1.Do you know?(你认识吗?)肯定:否定2.Do you like them? (你喜欢它们吗?)肯定回答:3.Do you have a computer in it? (你有一台电脑吗?)否定回答:4.Do you like your classroom?(你喜欢你的教室吗?)肯定回答:。
一般疑问句1
一般疑问句一般疑问句是疑问句的一种。
它是指用yes(是)或no(否)来回答的句子。
结构是:be动词(am, is,are)/助动词(do, does)/情态动词(can, may)+主语+其他成分+?肯定回答:Yes,+主语+提问的助动词.否定回答:No,+主语+提问的助动词+not.如:1.Are you from Japan﹖Yes I am./No I'm not.2.Is her sister wearing a raincoat﹖Yes she is./No she isn't.3.Does he work in a bank﹖Yes he does./No he doesn't.4.Do you live near your school﹖Yes I do./No I don't.5.Can you dance﹖Yes I can./No I can't.陈述句变成一般疑问句:1.句中含有be动词(am, is, are)、情态动词(can/may)等,将这些词移到主语前面。
如果句中主语为第一人称,应将其改为第二人称。
(I/we → you,my/our → your)例: a.I am a student.→ Are you a student?Y es, I am. / No, I'm not.b.Jane is in the classroom.→ Is Jane in the classroom? Y es, she is. / No, she isn't.c.I can swim.→ Can you swim? Y es, I can. / No, I can't.2.谓语动词是实义动词,变为一般疑问句时要在句首加do或does,句中动词要用原型。
当主语不是第三人称单数时:(I, we,you,they,my friends.....)肯定句: 主语+动词原形+其他一般疑问句:Do+主语+动词原形+其他注:句中有第一人称单数(I)或是复数(We)时要变成第二人称(Y ou)肯定回答:Y es,主语+do.否定回答No,主语+don't.例: 1.I want to go to school at seven o'clock.(一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)→Do you want to go to school at seven o'clock? Y es, I do. No, I don't.2. .They play basketball after school.(一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)→Do they play basketball after school? Y es, they do. / No, they don't.当主语是第三人称单数时:(he,she it, my father,water,milk)肯定句:主语+动词三单+其他一般疑问句:Does+主语+动词原形+其他肯定回答:Y es,主语+does否定回答No,主语+doesn't例:She has a pen.(一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)→ Does she have a pen?Y es, she does. / No, she hasn't.否定句1.谓语动词或助动词是be(am,is,are)、can/may 等,在助动词后加not.a.I am a boy.(改成否定句)→I am not a boy.b.He is wearing a jacket.(改成否定句)→He is not wearing a jacket.c.She can jump 5 times.(改成否定句)→she can not jump.2.谓语动词是实义动词,是在动词前加do not 或does not,动词要用原型。
一般疑问句、选择疑问句的详细用法1
一般疑问句、(一)一般疑问句1、一般疑问句概述一般疑问句(general questions),也可称为“yes/no” questions(是否型问句),因为它一般是由yes或no回答的,如:—Can you swim to the other side?你能游到对岸吗?—Yes, I can.是的,我能。
—No,I can’t.不,我不能。
—Have you locked the door?你锁门了吗?—Yes,I have.是的,锁了。
—No,I haven’t. 不,没有锁。
2一般疑问句的结构(1)基本的结构为:be/助动词/情态动词+主语+谓语/表语+(其他),句子要读升调,如:Are they your friends?他们是你的朋友吗?Does he go to school on foot?他是步行去上学吗?Will you be free tonight?你今晚有空吗?Can you play basketball?你会打篮球吗?(2)陈述句亦可用作一般疑问句,多用在非正式文体中,句末有问号,用升调,如:Somebody is with you?有人和你一起吗?He didn’t finish the work?他没有做完活吗?You are fresh from America,I suppose?我猜,你刚从美国回来吧?3、一般疑问句的答语(1)一般疑问句一般由yes或no来回答,如:—Are you tired?你累了吗?—Yes,I am.是的,累了。
—No, I’m not.不,不累。
—Does she do the cleaning?她扫除了吗?—Yes ,she does.是的,她打扫了。
—No,she doesn’t.不,她没打扫。
(2)回答一般疑问句除了用yes或no外,也可用certainly,probably,perhaps,of course,all right,with pleasure等代替yes,用never,not at all等代替no,如:—Can you help me?你能帮个忙吗?—Certainly.当然。
一般疑问句及否定句1
不是
陈述句变否定句的方法
1.找到be动词. 2.在be 动词后加not.
把下列句子变为否定句:
1. This is my baseball. 2. That is your pencil. 3. It is an orange. 4. I am a girl. 5. It is my white backpack. 6. This is her red jacket. 7. He is Dave.
5. That is her map.
5. Is that her map?
6. That is a blue watch. 6. Is that a blue watch?
7. I am Mary.
7. Are you Mary?
用Yes/No回答的问句叫一般疑问句。
陈述句变一般疑问句的方法:
1.your) 3.把句号变成问号。 4.其它的照写。 注:如果是“I am ….”变一般疑问句要
变成“Are you …?”
把下列句子变为一般疑问句:
1. This is an orange. 2. That is my pencil. 3. I am a teacher. 4. This is her baseball. 5. That is his computer. 6. It is my red jacket. 7. She is a girl.
肯定句
1. This is a pen. 2. This is my ring. 3. This is his ruler. 4. That is a quilt. 5. I am a boy. 6. Jim and Tom are friends.
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2) Mike likes China. _D_o_e_s_Mike _l_ik_e_ China?
3) Zheng Peng comes from the U.S.A. _D__o_es_ ZhangPeng _c_o_m_e_ from the U.S.A? 4) He goes shoping with his mom. _D_o_e_s_ he __g_o__ shoping with his mom?
一般疑问句做肯定,否定回答
Are you a student?
肯定回答:Yes , I am. 否定回答:No, I’m not.
肯定回答: Yes , 主+be动词/can/助.
否定回答: No, 主+ be动词/can/助+not.
1) Is Amy from the U.S.A?
肯:Yes, she is. 否:No, she isn’t.
(动作的动词 )的句子,在句首前面加助动词
do或does
2)主语为第三人称单数,在句首加Does,动词用原形。
Does
一加、 二变、三问号
Hhee likes bananas
.?
一加、 二变 三问号
Does Sshhee ggooes to school on foot.?
Exercises 3.2
变句式按照步骤分一二三步 一提:指把be动词(am,is,are) 、情态 动词(can)提到主语的前面 一加:指加上助动词(do,does) 二变:指把相关的大小写做合理的
变化,对应的单词做变化。 三问号: 指把结尾的句号变成问号
注意: 1.遇 I(我)/we(我们)—you(你/你们)
Eg:陈述句:We are happy. 一般疑问句:Are you happy?
do或does
1)动词为原形,在句首加do。
一加、 二变、三问号
Do Tthheeyy get up early ?.
Exercises 3.1
1. I have a book . __D__o__ _y_o_u___ have a book?
2. They like Chinese . __D__o__ __th_e_y___ like Chinese?
2.my(我的)—your(你的) Eg:陈述句:I am going to visit my grandparents this Sunday. 一般疑问句:Are you going to visit your grandparents this Sunday?
3.some(一些)、many (许多)—any(一些) Eg:陈述句:There are many rivers in the village . 一般疑问句:Are there any river in the village?
2) Does ZhangPeng come from China?
肯:Yes, he does. 否:No, he doesn’t.
3) Do Amy and Sarah like China?
肯:Yes, they do. 否:No, they don’t.
4) Is this a ruler?
肯:Yes, it is . 否:No,it isn’t.
5) Is that a desk?
肯:Yes,it is. 否:No,it isn’t.
6) Are these books?
肯:Yes,they are. 否:No,they aren’t.
7) Are those pencils?
肯:Yes,they are. 否:No,they aren’t.
陈述句变一般疑问句:1.句子中有be,把be 提到句首
一提、二变、三问号
? Is Hhe is a student . 一提、二变、三问号
? Are Tthheeyy are teachers .
一提、二变、三问号
Are Tthheerree areasnoyme apples on the desk.?
3. Amy and Sarah go to the park by bus. __D_o___ __t_h_e_y__ go to the park by bus?
4. We watch TV together. __D_o___ _y_o_u__ watch TV together?
陈述句变一般疑问句:3.句子中动词是实义动词
Exerc __A_r_e_ ___y_o_u__ from China?
2) They are blue. __A_r_e_ _t_h_e_y_blue?
3) He is ZhangPeng. ___Is__ __h_e___ ZhangPeng?
3.John can cook the meals. ___C_a_n__ _J_o_h_n__ cook the meals?
4.The dog can swim. __C_a_n__ __t_h_e_ __d_o_g__swim?
陈述句变一般疑问句:3.句子中动词是实义动词
(动作的动词 )的句子,在句首前面加助动词
一提、二变、三问号
Can Tthheeyycan play football ?.
Exercises2
1. I can skate . 2. _C_a_n____y_o_u___skate?
2.She can sweep the floor. __C__a_n__ _s_h_e__sweep the floor?
4)Mike is a student . __I_s___ _M_i_k_e_\h_e a student?
5)There are some pictures on the wall. __A__re___ t_h_e_r_e__ ___a_n_y__ pictures on the wall?
陈述句变一般疑问句:2.句子中有情态动词(can) 的,把情态动词提到句首。