初中生英语词汇必背 tell 用法与训练
英语常用单词词组的用法总结及例句
英语常用单词词组的用法总结及例句1tell的用法总结及例句tell表示“告诉”，可接双宾语，双宾语易位时用介词to引出间接宾语，还可接不定式的复合结构作宾语。
1 tell的词义解析vt. 告诉，说,辨别,吩咐,讲述vt.& vi. 分辨，辨别,告诉，吩咐,泄漏,保证vi. 泄密，告发,(颜色、声音等)显示,识别n. [考古学](古代村落遗址堆积而成的)台形土墩,[方言]讲的话,谈话,传闻变形：过去式: told; 现在分词：telling; 过去分词：told;2 tell的基本用法1、tell做动词,意为“告诉,告知”其后可接双宾语或宾语从句。
也可以接动词不定式作宾补。
例句：Please tell me your telephone number.请告诉我你的电话号码。
You can tell him to stay at home.你可以告诉他呆在家里。
2、tell做不及物动词,意为讲诉。
例句：I can't tell.我说不出来。
3、tell做名词,意为“话,传说”。
I have a tell for you.我有话跟你说。
3 tell相关短语及例句1、tell about(v.+prep.) 告诉有关…的情况 tell about sb/sth例句：She told about Linda, who was very kind to her.她谈了谈林达的情况,林达对她非常好。
He told about his plans.他谈到他的计划。
2、tell against(v.+prep.) 证实对…不利 tell against sb/sth例句：In an investigation, a new fact became known, which told against him.在调查中新发现了一件对他不利的事实。
Her poor eyesight is bound to tell against her applying for a job.她视力不好,必然不利于她找工作。
Tell的用法介词
Tell的用法介词一、什么是介词？介词是英语中的一类词性，常用来表示名词、代词等与其他词之间的关系。
它通常出现在句子中动词与宾语之间，也可以出现在名词短语、形容词、副词等之前。
二、Tell的基本用法1. Tell + 宾语（人）+ 动作Tell这个动词后面直接接宾语（通常是一个人），然后跟上一个动作。
例如："I told him a secret."（我告诉了他一个秘密。
）2. Tell + 宾语（事物）+ to do sth.当tell后面接的是一个宾语，且这个宾语指代的是某件事情时，可以使用该结构表示告知或传达某事给某人进行相应的行动。
例如："She told me to leave."（她告诉我离开。
）3. Tell sb. sth. / Tell sth. to sb.这两种表达方式都可以用来表示"告知某人某事"。
其中，sb.代表somebody（某人），sth.代表something（某事）。
例如："He told me the news." 或 "He told the news to me." （他告诉了我这个消息。
）三、Tell与介词的搭配1. Tell about这个搭配表示"讲述、描述"某个事物或事件。
例如："He told us about his tripto Europe."（他向我们讲述了他去欧洲的旅行经历。
）2. Tell from这个搭配表示"区分、辨别"两个或多个不同的事物。
例如："Can you tell the difference between these two paintings?"（你能分辨出这两幅画的不同吗？）3. Tell on该搭配通常用于儿童或童话故事中，表示"告发、告密"。
tell的用法总结大全
tell的用法总结大全想了解tell的用法么?今日我给大家带来了tell的用法，盼望能够关心到大家，下面我就和大家共享，来观赏一下吧。
tell的用法总结大全tell的意思vt. 告知，说,辨别,叮嘱,叙述vt. vi. 辨别，辨别,告知，叮嘱,泄漏,保证vi. 泄密，告发,(颜色、声音等)显示,识别n. [考古学](古代村落遗址积累而成的)台形土墩,[方言]讲的话,谈话,传闻变形：过去式: told; 现在分词：telling; 过去分词：told;tell用法tell可以用作动词tell的基本意思是用语言或文字“告知”“告知”“叙述”某事,强调思想的表达,而不强调表达的方式。
引申可表示“叮嘱”“嘱托”“命令”“确定”“区分,辨别”“泄露隐秘”“猜想”“产生效果”等。
tell可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。
用作及物动词时,接名词、代词、带疑问词的动词不定式或wh-从句作宾语。
也可接双宾语,其直接宾语可以是名词或代词,也可以是带疑问词的动词不定式或that/wh-从句,其间接宾语可以转化为介词to的宾语。
tell作“叮嘱”解时,还可接以动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。
tell用作动词的用法例句Its very kind of you to tell me the truth.你真好,告知我这真相。
Let me tell you some details about clearance.让我告知你一些通关的细节。
Tell that joker to stop using my parking space.叫那个家伙不要占用我的停车场。
tell用法例句1、You really wont tell? she asked, begging for reassurance.“你真的不说吗?”她问道，恳求得到劝慰。
2、She would have liked to tell him to butt out.她本想告知他叫他别插手的。
tell的用法与搭配
tell的用法与搭配"tell" 是一个常用的英语动词，表示传达或讲述信息。
以下是"tell" 的用法和搭配的一些例子：1、基本用法：告诉某人某事例句：I will tell her the news as soon as she arrives. （她一到，我就告诉她这个消息。
）2、搭配：tell sb about sth（告诉某人某事）例句：Can you tell me about your work experience? （你能告诉我你的工作经验吗？）/3、搭配：tell the difference between（区分两者之间的差异）例句：It's important to be able to tell the difference between fact and fiction. （能够区分事实和虚构是很重要的。
）4、搭配：tell a lie（说谎）例句：She is not a liar; she would never tell a lie. （她不是一个说谎者；她从来不说谎。
）5、搭配：tell the truth（说实话）例句：You should always tell the truth, even when it's uncomfortable. （你应该总是说实话，即使那会让人不舒服。
）6、搭配：tell a joke（讲笑话）例句：He is a funny person who loves to tell jokes. （他是一个喜欢讲笑话的有趣的人。
）7、搭配：tell a story（讲故事）例句：She loves to curl up on the couch with a good book and let the stories transport her to new places and times. （她喜欢蜷缩在沙发上，拿着一本好书，让故事带她穿越时空，来到新的地方。
tell的用法与搭配
tell的用法与搭配1. 基本用法tell作为动词，表示“告诉，讲述”。
它通常用于以下几种情况： - 表达将信息传递给他人的意思：I need to tell you something important.（我需要告诉你一些重要的事情。
） - 表示将故事、笑话等讲给他人听：She told us a funny story.（她给我们讲了一个有趣的故事。
） - 表示命令或要求某人做某事：My boss told me to finish the report before Friday.（我的老板告诉我要在周五之前完成报告。
）2. tell与宾语的搭配tell后面可以接多种宾语，根据不同的宾语搭配，表达的意思也会有所不同。
2.1 tell + 名词/代词当tell后面接名词或代词作为宾语时，通常表示告知某人关于某事。
例句： - He told me the news.（他告诉了我这个消息。
） - Can you tell her the time?（你能告诉她时间吗？）2.2 tell + 宾语从句当tell后面接宾语从句时，通常表示告知某人关于某种情况、观点、建议等。
例句： - She told me that she was going on vacation.（她告诉我她要去度假。
） - They told us they would arrive late.（他们告诉我们他们会迟到。
）2.3 tell + 不定式当tell后面接不定式时，通常表示命令、要求某人做某事。
例句： - My teacher told me to study hard for the exam.（我的老师告诉我为了考试要努力学习。
） - The coach told the players to warm up beforethe game.（教练告诉球员们在比赛前要热身。
）2.4 tell + 疑问词 + 不定式当tell后面接疑问词和不定式时，通常表示告知某人如何做某事。
say,speak,tell,talk辨析及练习
say,speak,tell,talk辨析及练习1. speak 强调单方的“说”或“讲”并且强调的是说的动作，一般用作不及物动词，要表示“对某人说(某事)”，可用speak to / with sb (about sth)。
后面可跟某种语言。
如：Speak English in my class，please. 在我的课上请说英语。
Please speak more slowly. 请说慢一点。
I spoke to / with the chairman about my idea. 我跟主席说了我的想法。
2. talk 强调双方“交谈”，一般用作不及物动词，表示“同某人谈论(某事)”，可用 talk to / with sb (about sth)。
如：He was talking to / with a friend. 他在同一位朋友谈话。
What are they talking about? 他们在谈论什么?3. say 强调说话内容，一般用作及物动词。
表示“对某人说”，可用 say to sb。
如：Did you say anything (to him)? 你(对他)说了些什么?He said (that) he wanted to go. 他说他想去。
注：以下句型值得注意：据说他病了。
正：It is said that he is ill.正：He is said to be ill.4. tell 表示“告诉”，可tell sb sth. / tell sth to sb.告诉某人某事。
如：tell sb sth. / tell sth to sb.I told him my name. 我把名字告诉了他。
He told his parents the good news. / He told the good news to his parents. 他把这个好消息告诉了他父母。
tell的用法和常见搭配
tell的用法和常见搭配tell的中文含义是：说；告诉；讲述。
例句：Tell him to wait for a few minutes, please.请告诉他等几分钟。
tell一般用作及物动词，常用于tell somebody to do something这个结构中，表示“要某人做某事”，如：Tell the kids to be quite, please. 请告诉孩子们保持安静。
类似的结构还有ask somebody to do something。
tell还常用于tell somebody something和tell somebody about something这两个结构中。
两个结构都有“告诉”的意思，它们的区别是：tell somebody something告诉某人某事（往往是不需要解释、说明的事）；tell somebody about something向某人讲述某事（往往含有解释、说明的意味）。
试比较：Tell me your phone number.告诉我你的电话号码。
Please tell me something about your school life.请给我讲讲你的校园生活吧。
常用搭配：tell somebody to do something告诉某人去做某事tell somebody something告诉某人某事tell somebody about something向某人讲述某事speak, talk, say, tell的用法区别这四个词的用法辨析是中考英语中考得最经常的同义词辨析之一。
综观各省市的中考英语真题情况，我们发现，中考对这四个词的考查主要侧重于其用法差异和习惯表达方面的不同。
因此，本文拟在这两个方面谈谈它们的具体用法和区别。
一、用法方面的区别1. speak 强调单方的“说”或“讲”，一般用作不及物动词，要表示“对某人说(某事)”，可用speak to [with] sb (about sth)。
tell的用法总结归纳
tell的用法总结归纳"tell" 是一个多功能的动词，用法非常广泛。
下面是对"tell" 的用法进行总结和归纳：1. 用于传达信息或消息：- She told me about her new job.（她告诉我她的新工作。
）- Can you tell him to call me?（你能告诉他给我打电话吗？）2. 用于描述说话的方式或语气：- He told me angrily.（他生气地告诉我。
）- She told him softly.（她轻声告诉他。
）3. 用于描述教导或指示：- The teacher told the students to be quiet.（老师告诉学生们保持安静。
）- My mother told me how to cook spaghetti.（我妈妈教我如何煮意大利面。
）4. 用于描述辨认或区分：- Can you tell the difference between the two photos?（你能分辨出这两张照片的区别吗？）- I can't tell if he's joking or serious.（我分辨不出他是在开玩笑还是认真的。
）5. 用于描述故事、经历或事件：- He told us a funny story.（他给我们讲了一个有趣的故事。
）- She told me about her trip to Paris.（她告诉我关于她去巴黎的旅行经历。
）6. 用于描述预测或判断：- The doctor told her she would need surgery.（医生告诉她她需要做手术。
）- I can't tell if it's going to rain or not.（我无法判断是否会下雨。
）7. 用于描述感知或察觉：- I can tell that he's upset.（我能感觉到他很不高兴。
tell的用法总结
tell的用法总结一、Tell的基本用法总结Tell是英语中常见的动词，有许多不同的用法和搭配。
下面将对tell的不同用法进行总结解析。
1. “告诉”某人：当我们要传达信息或知识给别人时，可以使用tell。
例如：- He told me about his vacation plans.（他告诉我他的度假计划。
）- Can you tell us the time?（你能告诉我们时间吗？）2. “辨别出”与“区分”：这种用法通常出现在抽象或难以察觉的情况下，比如感觉、味道等。
- I can't tell the difference between these two flowers.（我无法区分这两朵花。
）- Can you tell if this fruit is ripe?（你能辨别出这个水果是否成熟吗？）3. “注意到”或“意识到”：表示注意到或察觉某事。
- I could tell from his expression that he was angry.（从他的表情我可以看出他很生气。
）- She could tell by the tone of his voice that he was upset. （她通过他说话的语调可以感觉到他心情不好。
）4. “叙述”或“讲述”: 用于叙述故事、经历等。
- He told us a funny story about his childhood.（他给我们讲了一个关于他童年时期的有趣故事。
）- She told me all about her trip to Paris.（她给我讲述了她对巴黎的旅行经历。
）5. “预示”或“显示”: 意味着某种情况或表明结果。
- The stormy weather tells us that it's going to rain.（狂风暴雨的天气告诉我们会下雨。
）- The dark clouds tell of an approaching storm.（乌云暗示一场即将来临的暴风雨。
tell的用法总结大全4篇
tell的用法总结大全tell的用法总结大全精选4篇（一）动词tell通常用于表示传达信息、指示、告诉、建议等，其主要用法总结如下：1. tell somebody (something)- 告诉某人某事：She told me the news.- 通知某人：He told his parents about the accident.- 命令某人：The teacher told the students to be quiet.2. tell somebody (to do something)- 让某人做某事：She told me to hurry up.- 建议某人做某事：I told him to see a doctor.3. tell somebody about something- 向某人讲述关于某事的信息：He told me about his trip to Europe.- 向某人传达某事的细节：She told him about the party.4. tell somebody that- 告诉某人某事：He told me that he would be late.5. tell somebody something- 向某人透露秘密、感受等：She told me a secret.- 向某人提供相关信息：He told me the truth.6. tell on somebody- 告发某人：He told on his friend for stealing.7. be told- 被告诉：I was told there would be a meeting.8. can't tell- 无法判断：I can't tell if it's going to rain or not.9. tell apart- 区分：I can't tell the twins apart.10. tell off- 训斥某人：The teacher told him off for being late.同时，tell还可用于一些固定短语或句型：- tell the truth: 说实话- tell a lie: 说谎- tell someone's fortune: 算命- tell a story: 讲故事- tell jokes: 讲笑话- tell the time: 看时间需要注意的是，tell通常用于直接传达信息或指示，与说话对象存在互动关系；而say 则侧重于陈述、表达观点、讲话的内容本身。
tell的用法总结及例句
tell的用法总结及例句"Tell"是一个常用的动词,表示告诉、提及、提及某人或某事。
下面是"Tell"用法总结及例句:用法一:- To tell someone something: 告诉某人某事- I want to tell you about my recent experience. 我想和你说说我最近的经历。
- Can you tell me something about your background? 你能告诉我一下你的背景吗?用法二:- To tell you the truth: 说实话- I don"t want to tell you this, but... 我不想告诉你,但是...... - Can you tell me how to make a cake? 你能告诉我如何做出蛋糕吗?用法三:- To tell someone that they are wrong: 告诉某人他们是错的- She told him that she loved him. 她告诉他她爱他。
- To tell someone the truth: 坦诚地告诉某人真相用法四:- To tell you the truth, I don"t feel well. 坦白说,我感觉不舒服。
- I need to tell you something, but I don"t want to be mean. 我需要你告诉我一些事情,但我不希望你伤害我。
用法五:- To tell someone where they are: 告诉某人他们在哪里- I need to tell you where you are, or we will be late. 我需要告诉你你在哪里,或者我们会迟到。
- Can you tell me where you are? 你能告诉我你在哪里吗?用法六:- To tell someone how to do something: 告诉某人如何完成某事- She taught me how to drive a car. 她教我开车。
tell的用法总结大全
tell的用法总结大全
tell的中文意思是“告诉”，具体用法有：
1、tell sb. sth.：告诉某人某事，sth.是不可数名词。
例句：He told her the truth. 他把真相告诉了她。
2、tell sb. (that) 从句：告诉某人（从句）
例句：The teacher told the students to be quiet. 老师叫学生安静。
例句：My father told me a lot of stories about his childhood. 爸爸给我讲了很多关于他小时候的故事。
5、tell + 宾语 + (that) + 名词 + 动词：告诉某人名词+动词。
例句：He told them his name and address. 他给他们说了他的姓名和住址。
二、tell的搭配
1、tell the truth：说实话
2、tell a lie：撒谎
3、tell stories：讲故事，捏造故事
4、tell an old story：重复老掉牙的故事
5、tell jokes：讲笑话
例句：He likes to tell jokes at parties. 他喜欢在派对上讲笑话。
6、tell off：斥责，训斥
7、tell a fortune：算命，测验结果
9、tell tales：背后说坏话，兜售闲话
10、tell apart：区分，分辨。
初中生英语词汇必背 tell 用法与训练
tellvt. 告诉，说；辨别；吩咐；断定必背清单第三人称单数:tells过去式 told过去分词 told现在分词 telling常用搭配:1.tell me about 告诉我关于…2.tell the truth 说实话3.tell the world 郑重声明；公开宣布4.tell about 讲述5.tell from 区别，辨别，认出6.tell lies 撒谎7.tell a lie 撒谎8.tell jokes 讲笑话考点提要:①tell sb to do sth告诉某人做某事②tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做某事辨析: say,tell,talk,speak,考点训练一.单项选择词汇辨析1.I can’t _____ it in English because I can’t _____ English. Can I ______ you the story in Chinese?A. speak; say; tellB. say; speak; tellC. tell; speak; sayD. say; tell; speak2.—Can you____ Chinese? —No.But I can ____ stories.A.speak;tellB.speak;talkC.say;tellD.talk;say参考答案：1.B 2.A综合运用1.It’s time for class. Let’s stop . Look! The teacher decides _____us something important.A. talk, tellB. talking, tellingC. to talk, to tellD. talking, to tell2. Let me ____ you something ____ the tiger.A. tell；to B. tells；with C. tell；about3.He told me not ________ and to keep on ________.A．give,studying B．to give up,studying C．given up,studying参考答案： 1.D 2.C 3.B时态语态1.We ________ not to go that way because the road ________.A. told; is being repairedB. are told; is being repairedC. have been told; is repairingD. was told; is repaired2.--Who told you to clean the windows?--Father _____. He said they were too dirty.A．told B．did C．had told D．has told参考答案：1.B 2 B1 / 1。
say-talk-tell-speak的区别、用法及练习(附答案)
say, talk, tell, speak的用法及练习练习一：用say, talk, tell, speak的适当形式填空。
1.Don't him about our plans.2.I waited for an answer, but she didn't a word.3.He that he would wait for me at the library.4.He us that he was going to buy a new car.5.Do you English?e here, Mike. We need to .7.To you the truth, I don't remember anything.8.Did the director at the conference?9.Do you know how to good-bye in Arabic?10.We spent the whole evening about old friends.11.They nothing to me.12.What did Eric when he saw the new bike?13.She ____ several languages.14.He ____ for about an hour.15.He ____ a lot of nonsense.16.It was an interesting ____.17.He's always ____ behind people's backs.18.If it's worrying you, you should ____ your mind.19.There's a serious problem- I think we should ____.20.We ____ things over and everything's OK between us now.21.It's just ____- they'll never actually do it.22.She ____ in her sleep.23.It goes without that we will pay for the expenses.24.It's no use expecting me to because I promised I'd keep the secret.25.Let's he offers the job to you. Would you accept it?26.Don't anyone. We don't want the neighbours to start talking.27.Pull yourself together and stop nonsense.28.I don't know how we will communicate. I don't a word of Chinese.29.She always her prayers before lunch.30.Let's invite Maggie as well. Otherwise I know you'll spend the whole eveningfootball.31.He is never afraid of his mind.32.He was punished for some naughty words.33.What would you to a week in the Bahamas?34.Let's hope you are right. Time will .35.We've all him to stop smoking.36.Did the children Goodbye to you? why you're late.38.She still hasn't her parents she was engaged.39.Everyone he is strange, but I can tell it's not true.40.When I was young, children used to the truth to their parents练习一答案：1.tell2. say3.said4.told5.speak6. talk7. tell8. speak9. say 10. talking 11.said 12.tell 13.speaks 14.talked 15.talks 16.talk 17.talking 18.speak 19.talk 20.talked 21.talk 22.talks 23. saying 24. speak 25.say 26.tell 27.talking 28.speak 29.says 30.talking 31.speaking 32.saying 33.say 34.tell 35.told 36.say 37.Tell 38.told 39.says 40. tell练习二：选择题1. We weren't ___________ about these new requirements.A. toldB. saidC. talked2. You'll have to ___________ to my manager about that.A. sayB. speakC. tell3. No, that's not what I ________ to him.A. saidB. toldC. both are correct4. Let's ________ over lunch.A. tellB. sayC. talk5. Some of the things he ________ worry me.A. spokeB. talkedC. said6. You should ________ her that we're going to be late.A. tellB. speakC. say7. Do you ________ English?A. talkB. speakC. tell8. I don't know what to ________ to you.A. Both are correctB. sayC. tell9. He has been ________ lies to everyone.A. talkingB. sayingC. telling10. Let's ________ sports. = Let's talk about sports.A. speakB. talkC. both are correct11. I didn't hear you. What did you ___________?A. sayB. tell C talk12. I didn't hear you. What did you ___________?A. talkedB. toldC. said13. I'm going to ________ to him about this.A. talkB. speakC. both are ok14. I'm going to ________ him the truth.A. talkB. tellC. both are correct15. She always knows the right thing to ________.A. speakB. talkC. say16. Don't ________ to your grandfather in that tone!A.SpeakB. tellC. say17. I ________ her that I loved her.A. toldB. saidC.18. She and I ________ all night.A. toldB. both are correctC. talked19. Hi, this is Robert. We ________ on the phone last Tuesday.A. toldB. saidC. spoke20. ___________ up! I can't hear you!A. SpeakB. TalkC. Tell练习二答案：1.A2.B3.A4.C5.C6.A7.B8.B9.C 10.B 11.A 12.A. 13.C 14.B 15.C 16.A 17.A 18.C. 19.C 20.A。
tell的用法与搭配
tell的用法与搭配一级标题：Tell的基本用法与搭配二级标题1：Tell的基本意义和用法Tell是一个常见的英语动词，它可以表达传递信息、告诉、讲述等含义。
作为一个常用动词，tell通常需要与其他词语搭配使用，以准确地表达所需的意思。
在最基本的意义上，tell可以指示将信息或事实传递给他人。
例如，“Can you tell me the time?”（你能告诉我现在几点吗？）这句话中，tell后面紧跟着询问者想要得到的具体信息（时间）。
二级标题2：Tell与间接宾语tell还可与间接宾语一起使用。
当我们想要向某人传达特定的信息时，该人即为间接宾语。
如，“He told me a story”（他向我讲了一个故事）。
这里，“me” 是间接宾语，而“a story” 是直接宾语。
在一些特定情况下，间接宾语也可以移至verb之前，这时需要使用一个代词来代表其中某个角色。
例如，“I told him to be careful”（我告诉他小心）中，“him” 是间接宾语，“to be careful”则是不定式短语充当直接宾语。
二级标题3：Tell与介词短语除了与宾语搭配外，tell还可以与介词短语搭配使用，以表达更多特定的含义。
例如，“She told me about her trip”（她向我讲述了她的旅行）中的“about her trip”是一个介词短语，用来描述所告知的信息。
其他常见的tell与介词短语搭配还包括：tell on（告发），如“It's not nice to tell on your friends”（告发你的朋友是不好的）；tell off（呵斥），如“He got intotrouble and his mother told him off”（他惹麻烦了，妈妈训斥了他）。
这些搭配形式使得tell在日常表达中更具灵活性和准确性。
二级标题4：特殊用法：Tell the time & Tell a lie除了基本的含义和搭配外，tell还存在一些特殊用法。
tell的用法和常见搭配
tell的用法和常见搭配tell的中文含义是：说；告诉；讲述。
例句：Tell him to wait for a few minutes, please.请告诉他等几分钟。
tell一般用作及物动词，常用于tell somebody to do something这个结构中，表示“要某人做某事”，如：Tell the kids to be quite, please. 请告诉孩子们保持安静。
类似的结构还有ask somebody to do something。
tell还常用于tell somebody something和tell somebody about something这两个结构中。
两个结构都有“告诉”的意思，它们的区别是：tell somebody something告诉某人某事（往往是不需要解释、说明的事）；tell somebody about something向某人讲述某事（往往含有解释、说明的意味）。
试比较：Tell me your phone number.告诉我你的电话号码。
Please tell me something about your school life.请给我讲讲你的校园生活吧。
常用搭配：tell somebody to do something告诉某人去做某事tell somebody something告诉某人某事tell somebody about something向某人讲述某事speak, talk, say, tell的用法区别这四个词的用法辨析是中考英语中考得最经常的同义词辨析之一。
综观各省市的中考英语真题情况，我们发现，中考对这四个词的考查主要侧重于其用法差异和习惯表达方面的不同。
因此，本文拟在这两个方面谈谈它们的具体用法和区别。
一、用法方面的区别1. speak 强调单方的“说”或“讲”，一般用作不及物动词，要表示“对某人说(某事)”，可用speak to [with] sb (about sth)。
tell的用法总结大全
tell的用法总结大全tell的意思vt. 告诉，说,辨别,吩咐,讲述vt.& vi. 分辨，辨别,告诉，吩咐,泄漏,保证vi. 泄密，告发,(颜色、声音等)显示,识别n. [考古学](古代村落遗址堆积而成的)台形土墩,[方言]讲的话,谈话,传闻变形：过去式: told; 现在分词：telling; 过去分词：told;tell用法tell可以用作动词tell的基本意思是用语言或文字“告知”“告诉”“讲述”某事,强调思想的表达,而不强调表达的方式。
引申可表示“吩咐”“嘱托”“命令”“确定”“区分,辨别”“泄露秘密”“猜测”“产生效果”等。
tell可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。
用作及物动词时,接名词、代词、带疑问词的动词不定式或wh-从句作宾语。
也可接双宾语,其直接宾语可以是名词或代词,也可以是带疑问词的动词不定式或that/wh-从句,其间接宾语可以转化为介词to的宾语。
tell作“吩咐”解时,还可接以动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。
tell用作动词的用法例句It's very kind of you to tell me the truth.你真好,告诉我这真相。
Let me tell you some details about clearance.让我告诉你一些通关的细节。
Tell that joker to stop using my parking space.叫那个家伙不要占用我的停车场。
tell用法例句1、"You really won't tell?" she asked, begging for reassurance.“你真的不说吗?”她问道，乞求得到安慰。
2、She would have liked to tell him to butt out.她本想告诉他叫他别插手的。
3、When your children misbehave tell them without making them feel small.孩子表现不佳时要让他们知道，但不能让他们自惭形秽。
tell的用法和常见搭配
tell的用法和常见搭配tell的用法和常见搭配tell的中文含义是：说；告诉；讲述。
例句：Tell him to wait for a few minutes, please.请告诉他等几分钟。
tell一般用作及物动词，常用于tell somebody to do something 这个结构中，表示“要某人做某事”，如：Tell the kids to be quite, please. 请告诉孩子们保持安静。
类似的结构还有ask somebody to do something。
tell还常用于tell somebody something和tell somebody about something这两个结构中。
两个结构都有“告诉”的意思，它们的区别是：tell somebody something告诉某人某事（往往是不需要解释、说明的事）；tell somebody about something向某人讲述某事（往往含有解释、说明的意味）。
试比较：Tell me your phone number.告诉我你的电话号码。
Please tell me something about your school life.请给我讲讲你的校园生活吧。
常用搭配：tell somebody to do something告诉某人去做某事tell somebody something告诉某人某事tell somebody about something向某人讲述某事speak, talk, say, tell的用法区别这四个词的用法辨析是中考英语中考得最经常的同义词辨析之一。
综观各省市的中考英语真题情况，我们发现，中考对这四个词的考查主要侧重于其用法差异和习惯表达方面的不同。
因此，本文拟在这两个方面谈谈它们的具体用法和区别。
一、用法方面的区别1. speak 强调单方的“说”或“讲”，一般用作不及物动词，要表示“对某人说(某事)”，可用speak to [with] sb (about sth)。
tell的用法总结大全
tell的用法总结大全tell的意思vt. 告诉，说,辨别,吩咐,讲述vt.& vi. 分辨，辨别,告诉，吩咐,泄漏,保证vi. 泄密，告发,(颜色、声音等)显示,识别n. [考古学](古代村落遗址堆积而成的)台形土墩,[方言]讲的话,谈话,传闻变形：过去式: told; 现在分词：telling; 过去分词：told;tell用法tell可以用作动词tell的基本意思是用语言或文字“告知”“告诉”“讲述”某事,强调思想的表达,而不强调表达的方式。
引申可表示“吩咐”“嘱托”“命令”“确定”“区分,辨别”“泄露秘密”“猜测”“产生效果”等。
tell可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。
用作及物动词时,接名词、代词、带疑问词的动词不定式或wh-从句作宾语。
也可接双宾语,其直接宾语可以是名词或代词,也可以是带疑问词的动词不定式或that/wh-从句,其间接宾语可以转化为介词to的宾语。
tell作“吩咐”解时,还可接以动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。
tell用作动词的用法例句It's very kind of you to tell me the truth.你真好,告诉我这真相。
Let me tell you some details about clearance.让我告诉你一些通关的细节。
Tell that joker to stop using my parking space.叫那个家伙不要占用我的停车场。
tell用法例句1、"You really won't tell?" she asked, begging for reassurance.“你真的不说吗?”她问道，乞求得到安慰。
2、She would have liked to tell him to butt out.她本想告诉他叫他别插手的。
3、When your children misbehave tell them without making them feel small.孩子表现不佳时要让他们知道，但不能让他们自惭形秽。