大学英语六级听力词汇阅读冲刺 词汇语法篇
英语四六级听力高频词汇习语整理
英语四六级听力高频词汇习语整理英语四六级听力高频词汇习语整理距离2016下半年的英语四六级考试越来越近了,为了帮助广大同学更好地备考四六级听力,下面是yjbys网店铺提供给大家关于英语四六级听力高频词汇习语整理,希望对大家的备考有所帮助。
一、表方位。
Let's go to the restaurant across the street and get something to eat。
让我们去街对面的餐馆买些吃的。
表动作,穿越。
You must go across the bridge and then turn right。
你必须先过桥,然后再往右拐。
二、age1、年龄。
最一般的表达。
在此不赘述。
2、衰老。
the aging people = the old people现代社会出现越来越严重的aging problem(人口老龄化问题)等。
三、all1、shake all over 浑身颤抖2、all of a sudden 突然地All of a sudden, I remembered her name. 我突然想起了她的名字。
3、by all means 一定I'll come by all means. 我一定会来的。
4、all night long 整晚My present neighbor plays piano all night long. 我现在的邻居整晚都弹钢琴。
四、apply这里我们详细串联一下在听力考试中涉及到的与求职相关的短语。
apply for(申请),这是工作的第一步;既然要申请,必然需要递交letter of application(求职信),只要你足够confident about yourself,就有可能获得job interview(工作面试)的机会。
是否能够give a good impression(留个好印象)给主管,那就得看你个人犄造化了。
大学英语 六级核心高频词汇(带音标和句型打印版)
六级核心词汇1. acquisition [ˌækwiziʃən]n. 获得,添加的物品,获得者The children progressed in the acquisition of basic skills.He is a valuable acquisition to our firm.他是我们公司新来的得力雇员。
2.adolescent [ˌædəuˈlesnt]a. 青春期的,青年的 n. 青少年The adolescent period is one's best time.青少年时期是一个人最美好的一段时光。
The audience were mostly adolescents.3.adverse [ˈædvə:s]a. 不利的,敌对的,相反的Dirt and disease are adverse to the best growth of children.肮脏与疾病对儿童健康成长不利。
He is adverse to going abroad.他反对出国。
4.aesthetic [i:sˈθetik]a. 美学的,有美感My aesthetic standards are quite different from his.我的审美标准与他的大不相同。
T hat armchair is comfortable but not very aesthetic.那张扶手椅坐起来舒服,但不太美观。
5.affiliate [əˈfilieit]vt.使隶属于, 接纳…为成员They affiliated themselves with the same political party. 他们加入了同一政党。
6.afflict [əˈflikt] vt. 使痛苦,折磨Famine and war still afflict mankind. 饥饿和战争仍使人类遭受痛苦。
大学英语六级考试历年听力真题高频词汇汇总
英语六级考试听力高频词汇以下30个词汇都是我的老师精心整理出来的,都是常出现于大学英语六级考试听力题里的高频词汇,希望能对大家的英语学习有所帮助,谢谢大家的支持,希望大家多多提出宝贵意见,以便于我们一起更好的交流与进步。
以下单词均有多种含义,给出的只是最为常见的,未做标注的即为依具体语境而定。
〔.schedule 时间表2. skip 跳,略过3. make sen se 讲得通,有意义4. fall shorts of on e's expectation 出乎某人的意料5. cater to 迎合,款待6. supervisor 监督者,管理者7. speak highly of 评价高8. a millio n thi ngs to do 许多事情要做9. discou nt 折扣10. co undn't have played worse/could n't agree more玩得不能再差一点了/不能再多同意一点了11.1 un dersta nd the way you feel我了解你的感受12. go in one ear and out the other 一个耳朵听另一个耳朵冒出来13. distractio ns 分心14.1 wish I could help 但愿我能帮助15. submit 屈从,忍受16. staff/stuff n.全体职员vt.为…配备人员/材料17. register 登记,注册18. deadli ne 最后期限19. be nefit 受益20. Are you kiddi ng 你在开玩笑吗21. credit 信用,信誉22.otherwise 否则23. budget your money 预算开支24. put in(a lot hours) 花费,支出25.it's up to you 取决于你,由你决定26. deserve(ho nor) 应受,应得,值得27. ma intenance man 维修工28. stack of papers 很多文件29.out of the way(remote)30.do with/do withoutabno rmal a. 异常的,反常的abolish vt.废止absurd a.荒唐accessory n. 附件;同谋accord v. n. —致,符合(with)ack no wledge vt. 承认,答谢acquaint vt.使认识,了解acute a.尖锐的,剧烈的adhere vi.粘附;遵守,坚持(to)administer vt. 掌管,执行advocate vt.倡导,拥护n.倡导者alert a.n. 警觉,警戒allege vt. 断言,声称allianee n.结盟,联盟allowanee n.津贴,补贴alternate vi. a. 交替,更迭(in)ambiguous a.模棱两可的,含糊的ambitious a.有抱负/野心的amend vt.修改,修订applaud vt.鼓掌,喝彩appreciable a.相当可观/相当大的apprehension n. 粗心,疑惧;领悟array n. —系列;排列ascend vt.攀登vi.升高ascribe vt.把?归因/属于(to) assuranee n 保.险;保证,把握avail n.效用,利益barren a.贫瘠的,不生育的betray vt.背叛,失信于bewilder vt.使迷惑,难住bid v.出价,喊价blunder vi.n.(犯)大错budget n. vi.预算(拨款)(for) bump vi. n.碰,撞capsule n.胶囊,密封航天舱cautious a.小心谨慎的chip n.集成块,屑片circulation n. 流通,发行(量) clash vi. n.冲突,冲撞cli ng vi.紧紧抓住,依恋,坚持(to) coincide vi.同时发生,相符(with) collide vi.互撞,冲突(with) combat n. vt.(与?)战斗,斗争commenee v. 开始,参与commentary n.实况报道,解说commitment n. 信誉,承诺,保证com mon place a. 平凡的,普通的compact a.紧凑vt.把?压实compatible a.可兼容的,合得来的compensate v.补偿,弥补competitive a.(有)竞争(力)的complement vt.补充,补足n.互为补充complime nt vt.赞美n.恭维(话)comply vi.遵从,依从(with)compulsory a.必须做,强制性的con cede vt.承认,失败vi.让步conceive vi.(of)构想出vi.认为,设想,怀孕conception n.思想,观念,构想concise a简.明的confidential a.机密的,表示信任的configuration n. 构造,配置conform vi.顺从,适应(to, with)confront vt.面临,面对conscientious a 认.真的,诚心诚意的consolidate vt.巩固conspicuous a 显.眼的consultant n.顾问,会诊医师con tam in ate vt. 弄脏,污染con template vt.盘算,思量,注视contribution n.贡献,捐款contrive vt.设法做到,谋划correspondence n 通.信;函件counsel n.忠告,劝告,律师crucial a.至关重要的cruise n.vi.巡视cumulative a.累积的,渐增的decent a过.得去的,得体的decisive a.决定性的,果断的dedicate vt.把?献给,题献(to) defy vt.公然反抗,挑,激deliberate a.故意的;深思熟虑的depression n. 沮丧,萧条;凹地deprive vt.剥夺(of) destiny n.命运,天数deteriorate v.(使)恶化diffuse v.扩散,弥漫,传播dilemma n.两难,困境diminish v.变小,缩小,降低disable vt.使丧失能力,致残disastrous a. 灾难性的disco unt n. vt.(打)折扣disguise n. vt.假扮,化装disperse v.(使)分散,驱散dissipate v.(使)消散,消失,挥霍diversion n.转移(向),临时叉路divert vt.使转向,改道,转移注意力dominant a.占优势的,支配的dominate vt.在?占首要地位,支配,控制do nation n.捐赠,捐款doubtless ad. 无疑地,肯定duplicate vt.复制,复写n. a.复制(的),完全一样的earnings n.工资,收入elegant a优.雅的,讲究的,精致的elevate vt.抬高,拔高,提高,举起eligible a.有资格的,条件(符合)的,合适的embark v.(使)上船(飞机等);从事,开始(on)empirical a.经验主义的,凭经验的en gageme nt n. 约会,受聘,订婚en ha nee vt提.高,增加,增强entrepreneur n 企.业家,承包者entertainment n.娱乐(节目) esse nee n. 本质,要素(in 〜) eternal a.永恒的,永世的,不朽的evoke vt.唤起,弓I起exclusive a.排除的,独有的,奢华的expedition n.远征(队),考察(队) expenditure n. 经费,支出expire vi.期满;断气extinct a.灭绝的,绝种的ext in guish vt.熄灭,使消亡extravagant a 奢.侈的;过度的;放肆的fabricate vt.捏造,建造facet n.方面fake n.假货a.假的,伪造的vt.伪造,伪装fantastic a.极好的,奇异的;异想天开的feeble a.虚弱的,无力的flap v.拍动(翅膀),飘动flaw n.缺点,瑕疵fluctuate vi.波动,涨落formidable a.可怕的,令人惊叹的fuse n.熔丝v.熔合gear n.齿轮vt.使适应generalize v.概括,归纳glitter vi.闪闪发亮,闪光gloomy a.昏暗的,阴沉的,沮丧的grief n.悲伤,悲痛grope v.摸索(for)hamper vt.妨碍,阻碍;束缚haul vt.n.拖,拉;运送heave v.举起,发出(叹息)hinder v.阻碍,妨碍hoist vt.举起,吊起homoge neously ad.同类,同质hospitality n.好客,热情humanity n.人类,人性,人道;(复数)人文学科hurl vt.猛攻,力掷hypothesis n.假说,假设,前提identification n. 鉴定,认出,认同ignite vt•点燃,激起illuminate vt.照明,照亮imaginative a. 富有想象力的immerse vt.使沉浸在,专心于impulse n.冲动incentive n.刺激,鼓励incidentally ad. 顺便提一句in credible a.难以置信的in dig nant a. 义愤的induce vt.弓I起,导致indulge vt.使沉溺于;纵容infectious a.传染(性)的ingenious a.(人头脑)灵巧的,足智多谋的in here nt a.内在的,固有的initiate vt.开始,创始in sight n.洞悉,洞穿力inspiration n. 灵感,妙计insulate vt.隔离,绝缘integrity n.诚实in telligible a.可理解;明白易懂的intensify v.(使)增强,(使)变尖锐intent n.意图,目的a.专注的(on)intervene vi. 干涉,干预,干扰intimidate vt.恐吓,威胁intricate a.错综复杂的,复杂精细的in tri nsic a.固有的,本质的in tuiti on n. 直觉in valid n.病弱者a.法律上无效的irritate vt.使恼怒,使烦躁jeopardize v.危及junction n.联络点,会合点Iandscape n 风.景,全景leaflet n.传单,小册子lease n.租约,租契,出租legislation n.法律,法规;立法liability n.不利条件,[复]负债,债务;责任linear a.成一直线,线性的literal a.字面上的,逐字的magnify vt. 放大,夸大manifest a. 显然vt.使显现manipulate vt.操纵,控制massive a.大而重的,大规模mechanism n. 机械装置,机制mediate v.调动,斡旋merge v.(使)结合,合为一体mess n.凌乱,乱七八糟v.弄乱migrate v. 移居,迁移mingle vt.使混合,使相混miniature a.小型的,微小的n.缩影min imize vt.使减少到最低限度misfortune n.不幸(事故),灾难morality n.道德,品行nasty a.令人讨厌的,难弄的negligible a.可忽略不计的notify vt.通知,告知notorious a. 臭名昭著的nu triti on n.营养obligati on n.义务,责任oblige v.迫使,使感激obscure a.默默无闻的,费解的offensive a.冒犯的,无礼的oppress vt.压迫,压制originate v. 起源,创始overflow v.淹没,满得外溢overlap v.(与?)互搭,重叠overwhelm vt. 使受不了,征服panic n.恐慌,惊慌paradox n.似是而非的说法participant n.参与者pastime n.消遣,娱乐pate nt n.专禾U (权)pathetic a.引起怜悯的patriotic a.爱国的patrol v. n.巡逻(兵)peer vi.仔细看,费力看n.同龄人,同等地位的人penalty n.处罚,惩罚pension n. 养老金,抚恤金permeate v. 影响,渗透,漫遍perpetual a.永久的,永恒的perplex vt.使困惑,使费解persistent a.持续的,坚持不懈的personality n.人格,个性;名人persuasion n. 说服(力),劝说pertinent a.有关系的,相关的pledge n.保证,誓言ponder v. 思考,考虑preclude vt.阻止,排除predo minant a. 占主导地位的,显著的premise n.前提,假设;(〜s)房屋连地基,经营场地prescription n.处方presentation n.提供,报告,表演,表象preside vi. 主持,主管(over)presumably ad.大概,可能prevale nt a.流行的,普遍的prey n.捕获的v.猎取食物(on) priority n.优先(权) probe v.探索,探测proclaim vt. 宣告,宣布prolong vt. 延长,拉长propel vt.推进,推动prospective a.预期的,未来的provocative a.挑衅的,刺激的purify vt.使纯洁,提炼quantitative a. 量的,定量的quest n.长时间的搜索,探求radiant a.容光焕发,辐射的radiate v.辐射recipe n.烹饪法,诀窍reckon vt. 认为,估计reconcile vt.使协调/和解recreation n.娱乐活动,消遣rectify vt.纠正,修复refrain vi.忍住,自制以避免refreshment n.茶点,点心regardless (of)尽管,不顾regime n.政治制度,政权repel vt.击退,逐回,排斥reproach n. vt. 责备,批评retort v. n.反驳,回嘴retrieve vt.重新得到,挽回;检索revelation n. 揭示,透露;启示revenge v. n.(为?)报复,报仇revenue n.财政收入,税收revive v.恢复,(使)复苏rip v.扯破,撕坏n.裂口seandal n. 丑事,丑闻scorn v.n.轻蔑,鄙视segment n.咅B分,断片sen time nt n. 情绪,感情sheer a.完全的,十足的shrewd a.机灵的,敏锐的,精明的signify vt.意味,表示?的意思slack a.松弛的,不活跃的slap vt.掴,拍;涂抹smash vt. 打碎,粉碎snatch vt.夺去,抓住机会做specification n.规格,规范,明确说明speculate vi.预测,推断(on, about),投机stationary a.固定的,静止不动的ster n a.严厉的,坚定的strategic a.战略上的;对全局有重要意义的subordinate n.部属,下级a.次要的,隶属的(to) subscribe vi. 同意,赞成;订阅(to)subsidiary a. 辅助的n.子公司subsidy n.津贴,补助金subtle a.微妙的,难以捉摸的sum mon vt. 召唤,召集,传讯superiority n. 优越(性)suppress v.镇压,查禁,抑制suppleme nt vt.补充surplus n.a. 过剩,多余suspicious a.猜疑的symposium n. 讨论会,专题报告会tackle vt.对付,处理tangle v.缠结,弄乱;争吵(with) temperame nt n.气质,性格tentative a.试探性的terminate v.(使)终止testify v.作证,表明theme n.主题,题目threshold n.门槛,门口,入门toss vt.扔,抛,掷tow vt. n.拖,拉,索引,(on)被拖着tragic a.悲惨的,悲剧性的transaction n.处理,交易transition n.过渡,转变trivial a.琐碎的,不重要的tumble vi.跌倒,摔下;暴跌turbulent a.动荡的,混乱的uphold vt.支持,维护validity n.正确(性),有效(性) vent n.通风孔vt.表达,发泄versatile a.多才多艺的vicinity n.邻近地区(in the 〜) violate vt.违反,违背virgin n.处女a.未经开发的void n.真空,空隙 a.无效的;(of)空的vulgar a.庸俗的vulnerable a.易受伤的,易受攻击的(to)warehouse n.仓库wretched a.不幸的,可怜的。
历年英语六级听力常考高频词汇完整版
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历年英语六级听力常考高频词汇完整版 abnormal a. 异常的,反常的 abolish vt.废止 absurd a.荒唐 accessory n. 附件;同谋 accord v. n. 一致,符合(with) acknowledge vt.承认,答谢 acquaint vt.使认识,了解 acute a.尖锐的,剧烈的 adhere vi.粘附;遵守,坚持(to) administer vt.掌管,执行 advocate vt.倡导,拥护 n.倡导者 alert a.n. 警觉,警戒 allege vt. 断言,声称 alliance n.结盟,联盟 allowance n.津贴,补贴 alternate vi. a. 交替,更迭(in) ambiguous a. 模棱两可的,含糊的 ambitious a.有抱负/野心的 amend vt.修改,修订 applaud vt.鼓掌,喝彩 appreciable a. 相当可观/相当大的 apprehension n. 粗心,疑惧;领悟 array n. 一系列;排列 articulate vt.明确有力地表达 a.善于表达 ascend vt.攀登 vi.升高 ascribe vt.把…归因/属于(to) assurance n.保险;保证,把握 avail n.效用,利益 barren a.贫瘠的,不生育的 betray vt.背叛,失信于 bewilder vt.使迷惑,难住 bid v. 出价,喊价 blunder vi.n. (犯)大错 budget n. vi.预算(拨款) (for) bump vi. n. 碰,撞 capsule n. 胶囊,密封航天舱 cautious a. 小心谨慎的 chip n. 集成块,屑片 circulation n. 流通,发行(量) clash vi. n. 冲突,冲撞 cling vi.紧紧抓住,依恋,坚持(to) coincide vi.同时发生,相符(with) collide vi.互撞,冲突(with) combat n. vt. (与…)战斗,斗争 commence v. 开始,参与 commentary n.实况报道,解说 commitment n.信誉,承诺,保证 commonplace a. 平凡的,普通的 compact a. 紧凑 vt. 把…压实 compatible a.可兼容的,合得来的 compensate v. 补偿,弥补 competitive a.(有)竞争(力)的 complement vt.补充,补足 n.互为补充 compliment vt.赞美 n.恭维(话) comply vi.遵从,依从(with) compulsory a.必须做,强制性的 concede vt.承认,失败 vi.让步 conceive vi.(of)构想出 vi.认为,设想,怀孕 conception n. 思想,观念,构想 concise a.简明的 confidential a. 机密的,表示信任的 configuration n. 构造,配置 conform vi.顺从,适应(to, with) confront vt.面临,面对 conscientious a.认真的,诚心诚意的 consolidate vt.巩固 conspicuous a.显眼的 constrain vt.限制,约束,强迫 consultant n.顾问,会诊医师 contaminate vt.弄脏,污染 contemplate vt.盘算,思量,注视 contribution n. 贡献,捐款 contrive vt.设法做到,谋划 correspondence n.通信;函件 counsel n.忠告,劝告,律师 crucial a.至关重要的 cruise n.vi.巡视 cumulative a.累积的,渐增的 decent a.过得去的,得体的 decisive a.决定性的,果断的 dedicate vt.把…献给,题献(to) defy vt. 公然反抗,挑,激 degrade vt.降低身份,使降级 deliberate a.故意的;深思熟虑的 depression n. 沮丧,萧条;凹地 deprive vt.剥夺(of) destiny n.命运,天数 deteriorate v.(使)恶化 diffuse v.扩散,弥漫,传播 dilemma n.两难,困境 diminish v.变小,缩小,降低 disable vt.使丧失能力,致残 disastrous a.灾难性的 discount n. vt.(打)折扣 disguise n. vt.假扮,化装 disperse v.(使)分散,驱散 dissipate v.(使)消散,消失,挥霍 diversion n.转移(向),临时叉路 divert vt. 使转向,改道,转移注意力 dominant a.占优势的,支配的 dominate vt.在…占首要地位,支配,控制 donation n.捐赠,捐款 doubtless ad. 无疑地,肯定 duplicate vt.复制,复写 n. a.复制(的),完全一样的 earnings n.工资,收入 elegant a.优雅的,讲究的,精致的 elevate vt.抬高,拔高,提高,举起 eligible a. 有资格的,条件(符合)的,合适的 embark v.(使)上船(飞机等);从事,开始(on) empirical a. 经验主义的,凭经验的 engagement n. 约会,受聘,订婚 enhance vt.提高,增加,增强 enrich vt.充实,丰富 entrepreneur n.企业家,承包者 entertainment n.娱乐(节目) essence n. 本质,要素(in~) eternal a.永恒的,永世的,不朽的 evoke vt.唤起,引起 exclusive a.排除的,独有的,奢华的 expedition n.远征(队),考察(队) expenditure n. 经费,支出 expire vi.期满;断气 extinct a.灭绝的,绝种的 extinguish vt.熄灭,使消亡 extravagant a.奢侈的;过度的;放肆的 fabricate vt.捏造,建造 facet n. 方面 fake n. 假货 a. 假的,伪造的 vt.伪造,伪装 fantastic a.极好的,奇异的;异想天开的 feeble a.虚弱的,无力的 flap v.拍动(翅膀),飘动 flaw n.缺点,瑕疵 fluctuate vi.波动,涨落 formidable a.可怕的,令人惊叹的 fuse n.熔丝 v.熔合 gear n.齿轮 vt.使适应 generalize v.概括,归纳 glitter vi.闪闪发亮,闪光 gloomy a.昏暗的,阴沉的,沮丧的 grief n.悲伤,悲痛 grope v. 摸索 (for) hamper vt.妨碍,阻碍;束缚 hatch vt.孵化 haul vt.n. 拖,拉;运送 heave v.举起,发出(叹息) hinder v.阻碍,妨碍 hoist vt.举起,吊起 homogeneously ad. 同类,同质 hospitality n.好客,热情 humanity n.人类,人性,人道;(复数)人文学科 hurl vt.猛攻,力掷 hypothesis n.假说,假设,前提 identification n.鉴定,认出,认同 ignite vt.点燃,激起 illuminate vt.照明,照亮 imaginative a.富有想象力的 immerse vt.使沉浸在,专心于 impart vt.告知,透露;给予,传授 impulse n. 冲动 incentive n.刺激,鼓励 incidentally ad. 顺便提一句 incredible a.难以置信的 indignant a.义愤的 induce vt.引起,导致 indulge vt.使沉溺于;纵容 infectious a.传染(性)的 ingenious a.(人头脑)灵巧的,足智多谋的 inherent a.内在的,固有的 initiate vt. 开始,创始 insight n. 洞悉,洞穿力 inspiration n. 灵感,妙计 insulate vt. 隔离,绝缘 integral a. 构成整体的必需,基本的 integrity n. 诚实 intelligible a. 可理解;明白易懂的 intensify v. (使)增强,(使)变尖锐 intent n. 意图,目的 a. 专注的(on) intervene vi. 干涉,干预,干扰 intimidate vt. 恐吓,威胁 intricate a. 错综复杂的,复杂精细的 intrinsic a. 固有的,本质的 intuition n. 直觉 invalid n. 病弱者 a. 法律上无效的 irritate vt. 使恼怒,使烦躁 jeopardize v. 危及 junction n. 联络点,会合点 landscape n.风景,全景 leaflet n. 传单,小册子 lease n. 租约,租契,出租 legislation n. 法律,法规;立法 liability n.不利条件,[复]负债,债务;责任 linear a. 成一直线,线性的 literal a. 字面上的,逐字的 magnify vt. 放大,夸大 manifest a. 显然 vt.使显现 manipulate vt. 操纵,控制 massive a. 大而重的,大规模 mechanism n. 机械装置,机制 mediate v. 调动,斡旋 merge v. (使)结合,合为一体 mess n. 凌乱,乱七八糟 v. 弄乱 migrate v. 移居,迁移 mingle vt. 使混合,使相混 miniature a. 小型的,微小的 n.缩影 minimize vt. 使减少到最低限度 misfortune n. 不幸(事故),灾难 morality n. 道德,品行 nasty a. 令人讨厌的,难弄的 negligible a. 可忽略不计的 notify vt. 通知,告知 notorious a. 臭名昭著的 nutrition n. 营养 obligation n. 义务,责任 oblige v. 迫使,使感激 obscure a. 默默无闻的,费解的 offensive a. 冒犯的,无礼的 oppress vt.压迫,压制 originate v. 起源,创始 overflow v. 淹没,满得外溢 overlap v. (与…)互搭,重叠 overwhelm vt. 使受不了,征服 panic n. 恐慌,惊慌 paradox n. 似是而非的说法 participant n. 参与者 pastime n. 消遣,娱乐 patent n. 专利(权) pathetic a. 引起怜悯的 patriotic a. 爱国的 patrol v. n.巡逻(兵) peer vi. 仔细看,费力看 n.同龄人,同等地位的人 penalty n. 处罚,惩罚 pension n. 养老金,抚恤金 permeate v. 影响,渗透,漫遍 perpetual a. 永久的,永恒的 perplex vt. 使困惑,使费解 persistent a. 持续的,坚持不懈的 personality n. 人格,个性;名人 persuasion n. 说服(力),劝说 pertinent a. 有关系的,相关的 pledge n. 保证,誓言 ponder v. 思考,考虑 preclude vt. 阻止,排除 predominant a. 占主导地位的,显著的 premise n. 前提,假设;(~s) 房屋连地基,经营场地 prescription n. 处方 presentation n. 提供,报告,表演,表象 preside vi. 主持,主管 (over) presumably ad. 大概,可能 prevalent a. 流行的,普遍的 prey n. 捕获的 v. 猎取食物(on) priority n. 优先(权) probe v. 探索,探测 proclaim vt. 宣告,宣布 prolong vt. 延长,拉长 propel vt.推进,推动 prospective a. 预期的,未来的 provocative a. 挑衅的,刺激的 purify vt. 使纯洁,提炼 quantitative a. 量的,定量的 quest n. 长时间的搜索,探求 radiant a. 容光焕发,辐射的 radiate v. 辐射 recipe n. 烹饪法,诀窍 reckon vt. 认为,估计 reconcile vt.使协调/和解 recreation n. 娱乐活动,消遣 rectify vt. 纠正,修复 refrain vi. 忍住,自制以避免 refreshment n. 茶点,点心 regardless (of) 尽管,不顾 regime n. 政治制度,政权 repel vt. 击退,逐回,排斥 reproach n. vt. 责备,批评 retort v. n. 反驳,回嘴 retrieve vt. 重新得到,挽回;检索 revelation n. 揭示,透露;启示 revenge v. n. (为…)报复,报仇 revenue n. 财政收入,税收 revive v. 恢复,(使)复苏 rip v. 扯破,撕坏 n. 裂口 scandal n. 丑事,丑闻 scorn v.n. 轻蔑,鄙视 segment n. 部分,断片 sentiment n. 情绪,感情 sheer a. 完全的,十足的 shrewd a. 机灵的,敏锐的,精明的 signify vt. 意味,表示…的意思 slack a. 松弛的,不活跃的 slap vt. 掴,拍;涂抹 smash vt. 打碎,粉碎 snatch vt. 夺去,抓住机会做 specification n.规格,规范,明确说明 speculate vi. 预测,推断(on, about),投机 stationary a. 固定的,静止不动的 stern a. 严厉的,坚定的 strategic a. 战略上的;对全局有重要意义的 subordinate n. 部属,下级 a. 次要的,隶属的 (to) subscribe vi. 同意,赞成;订阅(to) subsidiary a. 辅助的 n.子公司 subsidy n. 津贴,补助金 subtle a. 微妙的,难以捉摸的 summon vt. 召唤,召集,传讯 superiority n. 优越(性) suppress v. 镇压,查禁,抑制 supplement vt. 补充 surplus n.a. 过剩,多余 suspicious a. 猜疑的 symposium n. 讨论会,专题报告会 tackle vt. 对付,处理 tangle v. 缠结,弄乱;争吵(with) temperament n. 气质,性格 tentative a. 试探性的 terminate v. (使)终止 testify v. 作证,表明 theme n. 主题,题目 threshold n. 门槛,门口,入门 toss vt. 扔,抛,掷 tow vt. n. 拖,拉,索引,(on ~)被拖着 tragic a. 悲惨的,悲剧性的 transaction n. 处理,交易 transition n. 过渡,转变 trivial a.琐碎的,不重要的 tumble vi. 跌倒,摔下;暴跌 turbulent a. 动荡的,混乱的 uphold vt. 支持,维护 validity n. 正确(性),有效(性) vent n. 通风孔 vt. 表达,发泄 versatile a. 多才多艺的 vicinity n. 邻近地区(in the ~) violate vt. 违反,违背 virgin n. 处女 a. 未经开发的 void n. 真空,空隙 a. 无效的; (of) 空的 vulgar a. 庸俗的 vulnerable a. 易受伤的,易受攻击的(to) warehouse n. 仓库 wretched a.。
2022年6月大学英语六级核心词汇
【导语】梦想是靠⾃⼰⼀步⼀步⾛出来的,梦想不是光靠想,只想不做,那终究是个梦。
以下是⽆忧考为⼤家精⼼整理的内容,欢迎⼤家阅读。
1.2022年6⽉⼤学英语六级核⼼词汇 kernel n.(果实的)核;⾕粒(core-核) kidnap vt.诱拐,绑架(kid-⼩孩,nap-睡觉) kidney n.肾,腰⼦;性格 kilowatt n.千⽡(特) kindle vt.点燃 vi.着⽕(candle-蜡烛) kinetic a.动⼒(学)的;活动的() kit n.成套⼯具;⽤具包 knight n.骑⼠,武⼠;爵⼠(knife+fight――持⼑战争的⼈)2.2022年6⽉⼤学英语六级核⼼词汇 landscape n.风景,景⾊,景致(scape-看,tape-磁带) latitude n.纬度;黄纬(lat-拉扯、线、纬线) lattice n.格⼦;点阵,络(lat-线) laundry n.送洗⾐店去洗的东西(lau-lave-词根:洗,联想:dry-⼲、⼲洗) lave v.沐浴,洗(l-象沐浴所⽤的直⽴⽔管,ave=wave-波涛) lavatory n.厕所,浴室,盥洗室 lease n.租约,契约,租契(l-lend) legislation n.⽴法;法规(leg-法律,l-law) limp vi.蹒跚,跛⾏ n.跛⾏(lame-跛⼦,l-leg) literal a.⽂字(上)的;字⾯的(liter=letter) lobby n.前厅,(剧院的)门廊(谐⾳“唠呗”――在门廊⾥唠嗑) locomotive a.运动的;机动(loco-local,motive-动――本地驱动) lodging n.寄宿,住宿;住所(l-live,联想:lodge谐⾳“⽼⼤哥”,⽼⼤哥让我住⼀晚吧…) longitude n.经线,经度(long=line-经线) lounge n.(旅馆等的)休息室,长沙发(loung=long,谐⾳“⽼⼦”) lubricate vt.使润滑vi.加润滑油(lub谐⾳“溜、滑溜溜”) luminous a.发光的;光明的(lumin-灯光、流明灯) luxurious a.爱好奢侈的,豪华的(lux-光)3.2022年6⽉⼤学英语六级核⼼词汇 magician n.魔法师;变戏法的⼈(magic-魔术) magistrate n.地⽅⾏政长官(mag-⼤) magnet n.有吸引⼒的⼈(或物)(mag-磁⼒) magnetism n.磁;魅⼒;催眠术(mag-磁⼒) magnify vt.放⼤,扩⼤(mag-⼤)本⽂ magnitude n.⼤⼩;重⼤;星等(mag-⼤) maintenance n.扶养;坚持(mainten=maintain,main=man-⼿,tain=take in) majesty n.威严,尊严;陛下(mag-⼤、威) makeup n.组织;性格;化装品 malice n.恶意;蓄意犯罪(male-男性) manifest vt.表明 a.明⽩的(man-⼿,fest-触、触摸) manipulate vt.操作;控制,⼿持(man-⼿,pul=pull) mansion n.⼤厦,⼤楼;宅第(man=main-主要的、⼤的) manus cript n.⼿稿,底稿,原稿(man-⼿,scr-⽖⼦,scribe-写) margin n.余地;幅度;赚头(margin-页边空⽩,marg=mark评论) marginal a.记在页边的;边缘的(margin-页边空⽩,marg=mark评论) marsh n.沼泽地,湿地(mar-海洋) marshal n.元帅(mar-mare-母马、母驴,马――马上坐着的⼈――将军) martyr n.烈⼠,殉难者(mart=mort-死) marvel n.奇迹;惊奇 vt.惊奇(mar-海洋、神奇、奇迹) masculine a.男性的;强壮的(muscle肌⾁) massacre n.⼤屠杀,残杀(mass-⼤量,a-连字符,cr=carve-雕刻、切割、杀) massive a.粗⼤的;⼤⽽重的(mass=many-⼤量) mature vt.使成熟 vi.成熟(mat=mother-母亲) measurement n.(量得的)尺⼨,⼤⼩(meas=met=meter-⽶、测量) meditate vt.沉思,冥想,反省(med=mind) melody n.旋律,曲调;歌曲(mel-甜的,melon-⽠,“麦乐迪”) melancholy n.&a.忧郁(的),悲伤(melan-旋律,chole-胆、苦――悲歌) menace vt.&vi.&n.(进⾏)威胁(men-man-⼿,nace=neck-脖⼦――掐住脖⼦) mend vt.改正,修正;改进(m-⼿) merchandise n.商品,货物(mercury-商业) merciful a.仁慈的,宽⼤的(mer-好) merit n.优点、长处vt.值得vi.应受赏(罚)(mer-好) metallic a.⾦属的 n.⾦属粒⼦(metal-⾦属的) metallurgy n.冶⾦学,冶⾦术(metal-⾦属的) metropolitan a.主要都市的n.⼤主教(metal-⾦属的) microprocessor n.微信息处理机(micro-微) microscopic a.显微镜的,微观的(micro-微,sc-看) microwave n.微波(micro-微) migrate vi.迁移,移居(mig=mive) mild a.(烟、酒)味淡的(mild=mid=middle) mingle vt.使混合vi.混合起来(ming=mix) miniature n.缩影 a.缩⼩的(ature-复合后缀) mischief n.调⽪,捣蛋,胡闹(mis-没有,chief-头――没头没脑-没头苍蝇) misery n.痛苦,悲惨,不幸(mis-不好) mitten n.连指⼿套;露指⼿套(mit-射,⼿指射出去、露出去) moderately ad.适度地,适中(mod=mid=middle) modesty n.谦逊;端庄;羞怯(mod=mid=middle) modification n.缓和;修改;修饰(mod=mid=middle) modulate vt.调整,调节(声⾳) (mod=mid=middle) module n.模数;模;组件(mode模型) molecular a.分⼦的;克分⼦的 momentary a.瞬息间的,⽚刻的 monarch n.君主,统治者(mon-独⼀,arch-统治) monk n.和尚,僧侣,修道⼠(monkey-猴⼦,秃驴、秃猴) monopoly n.垄断,独占,专利(mono-独,poly-多――⼀家占有很多――专卖) monster n.怪物;畸形的动植物(mono-独――独特的东西――怪) monstrous a.可怕的;极⼤的(来⾃上词) moor vt.使停泊;使固定 morality n.道德,美德,品⾏(moral-道德的) mortgage n.抵押 vt.抵押(mort-死,gage-约定――死约定,engage-订婚) mosque n.清真寺(mos-moslem穆斯林) mosquito n.蚊⼦(mosque清真寺,ito-后缀――) muscular a.肌⾁发达的,强健的(musc=mouse-⽼⿏、能动的) muse vi.沉思,默想,冥想(缪斯⼥神在沉思) mustard n.芥⼦,芥末(must=mouth-嘴,ard=hard――让嘴难受的)。
2024年大学英语六级备考高频词汇
cite 引用,引证,举(例);传唤;表彰
complex 复杂的(= complicated);综合的;联合体
comply 遵照,照作
conceive 构思,设想,孕育(思想);怀胎
confirm 证实,确认;批准
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scale刻度,标度;等级;(pl.)天平,磅秤;(sing.)规模
suppress 压制,镇压;抑制,忍住
witness 目击,目睹;目击者;作证;证人
abstract 提(抽)取; 做摘要;抽象的;摘要
adjust 调节;校正,调整
administration 管理,行政
advocate 拥护,提倡
commit① 委托,提交;(~ oneself)使承担义务,使承诺;调拨,用于;
大学英语六级高频词汇(三)
commit② 犯(错误、罪行等),干(蠢事、坏事等) considerable 重要的;相当大(或多)的
council委员会,理事会
crime 罪行,犯罪
crisis (pl. crises)危机
2024年大学英语六级备考高频词汇
大学英语六级高频词汇(一)
comprehension 理解
involve 卷入,包含
object 对象,目标,宾语;反对
access 接近,进入;通道,入口
account 帐(目、户);叙述,说明
claim 声称,断言;索取
decline 下降;谢绝
potential 潜在的;潜力
feature 特征;面貌
ignore 不顾,不理,忽视
impact 冲击,碰撞;影响,效果
浅谈我大学时的英语词汇,阅读,听力和语法的学习.
浅谈我大学时的英语词汇,阅读,听力和语法的学习这篇文章是我几年前写给我的网络课堂学生的英语学习建议,就词汇,阅读,听力,语法这四个方面讲述了我自己在大学期间的英语学习心得,现在重新翻出来供各位朋友们参考!下面是大家常见的四个英语学习的问题:1.词汇量很少。
这是我认为大家各种英语问题的根源。
首先就是究竟要掌握多少单词才能自如应付生活当中的听说读写呢?专家认为,一般的日常听说只要5000-6000的常用词汇就足以应付了。
当然你不能只在阅读中认得这5000-6000个单词,而是要在听说读写中能熟练并准确得运用它们。
大家现在不能自如表达英语的原因其实就是实际运用的单词量少得可怜。
大家可以根据自己的需要来制定量化的标准,第一步:目前基础弱词汇少,那么可以选择大学英语四级的词汇表来背,因为他要求掌握的单词量大概在4000左右,如果熟练掌握了,可以应付简单的日常听说。
第二步:在第一步基础上继续背诵大学英语六级的单词表,大约掌握6000左右的常用单词,那么你看英语电视节目和英文报纸等就差不多了。
第三步,如果你想要比较流利得阅读英语小说,名著和更深入的提高听说读写能力,那么可以背诵英语专业八级的词汇书,它要求掌握的单词量在8000-10000左右。
如果你熟练掌握了10000个单词,那么学好英语我认为就不在话下了。
市面上有很多大学英语四,六级和英语专业八级的词汇书,你可以去挑选几本试一试。
请记住:这几本词汇书里帮你归纳的单词都是日常生活听说读写会用到得最常见的单词哦!!!那么光是背单词表就可以了吗?当然不行!!!很多同学相信都有背单词表的经历,估计背了几天就要抓狂了吧!呵呵!根据我个人的经验,我认为提高词汇量的方法最有效的应该是把背诵单词表和大量的英语阅读和听力训练结合起来才能事半功倍,才能真正掌握如何使用这些单词!所以就引出了接下来的第二和第三个问题:2.英语阅读太少!记得大学里我经常看的英文报纸叫”21st Century ", 也就是" 21世纪英文报“,主要面对的是大学生,因为他里面的内容较生动有趣,不像”China Daily "似乎过于严谨了。
六级听力常考词汇
六级听力常考词汇听力考试是英语六级考试中一个重要的部分,其中词汇是考察的重点之一。
掌握常见的六级听力词汇对于取得好成绩至关重要。
下面将介绍一些常考的六级听力词汇,并附有详细的解释和示例。
1. essential: 必要的,重要的- It is essential to study regularly for the exam.(六级中经常考察essential的用法)2. profound: 深刻的,深奥的- The professor's speech had a profound impact on the audience.(常见于学术讲座内容,考生需重点掌握)3. crucial: 关键的,决定性的- Time management is crucial for success in one's career.(六级听力中常考察crucial的用法)4. demonstrate: 展示,证明- The experiment aims to demonstrate the effectiveness of the new drug.(考生需熟悉demonstrate与experiment的搭配使用)5. analyze: 分析- The research paper aims to analyze the impact of social media on society.(六级听力常考察analyze的用法)6. identify: 辨认,识别- The witness was able to identify the suspect from a lineup.(考生需理解identify与witness和suspect的关系)7. strategy: 策略,战略- The company has developed a new marketing strategy to increase sales.(常见于商业类话题,六级经常考察)8. comprehensive: 全面的,综合的- The report provides a comprehensive analysis of the current market trends.(常见于商业和社科类话题,六级听力经常考察)9. significant: 重要的,显著的- The discovery of a new species is a significant achievement in the field of biology.(六级中常考察significant与achievement的搭配使用)10. interpret: 解释,理解- The student had difficulty interpreting the meaning of the poem.(六级经常考察interpret的用法)11. evaluate: 评估,评价- The teacher will evaluate the students' performance based on their presentations.(常见于教育类话题,六级经常考察)12. perspective: 角度,观点- The article presents a scientific perspective on climate change.(六级听力中常考察perspective的用法)13. emphasize: 强调- The speaker emphasized the importance of teamwork in the workplace.(六级经常考察emphasize的用法)14. acquire: 获得,学到- The company aims to acquire new customers through targeted marketing campaigns.(常见于商业类话题,六级听力经常考察)15. reflect: 反映,表达- The painting reflects the artist's emotions and experiences.(六级中考察reflect与painting和artist的关系)以上是一些常考的六级听力词汇,希望对大家备考有所帮助。
六级听力考试必备词汇
求知若饥,虚心若愚。
六级听力考试必备词汇六级听力考试必备词汇
abnormal a. 特别的,反常的
abolish vt.废止
absurd a.荒唐
accessory n. 附件;同谋
accord v. n. 全都,符合
acknowledge vt.承认,答谢
acquaint vt.使熟悉,了解
acute a.尖锐的,猛烈的`
adhere vi.粘附;遵守,坚持
administer vt.掌管,执行
advocate vt.提倡,拥护 n.提倡者
alert a.n. 警觉,警戒
allege vt. 断言,声称
alliance n.结盟,联盟
allowance n.津贴,补贴
alternate vi. a. 交替,更迭
ambiguous a. 模棱两可的,模糊的
ambitious a.有理想/野心的
第1页/共2页
学而不舍,金石可镂。
amend vt.修改,修订
applaud vt.鼓掌,喝彩
appreciable a. 相当可观/相当大的
apprehension n. 马虎,疑惧;领悟
array n. 一系列;排列
articulate vt.明确有力地表达a.擅长表达
ascend vt.攀登 vi.上升
ascribe vt.把归因/属于
assurance n.保险;保证,把握
avail n.效用,利益
barren a.贫瘠的,不生育的
这篇文章到此就结束了,欢迎大家下载使用并分享给更多有需要的人,感谢阅读!
第2页/共2页。
英语6级知识点归纳总结
英语6级知识点归纳总结英语6级考试,也称为大学英语六级考试(College English Test, CET-6),是中国教育部主管的一项国家级英语水平考试。
它评估考生对英语听说读写能力的掌握程度,是中国大学本科生英语水平的重要标准之一。
本文将对英语6级考试中的主要知识点进行归纳总结,帮助考生备考和复习。
一、阅读理解(Reading Comprehension)1. 主旨大意题(Main Idea):需要根据文章的整体内容和结构,确定文章的主旨或中心思想。
2. 细节事实题(Detail):针对文章中的具体信息提问,需要根据文章中的细节信息进行判断。
3. 推理判断题(Inference):要求根据已有信息进行推理判断,填补文章中的信息空缺。
4. 作者观点题(Author's Attitude):需要根据文章中的措辞和语气判断出作者的态度和观点。
5. 结构组织题(Organization):需要理解文章的逻辑结构、段落结构和篇章结构。
二、完形填空(Cloze)1. 词汇辨析题(Vocabulary):根据上下文推断词义,考察词汇的灵活运用能力。
2. 语法填空题(Grammar):要求根据上下文语境,在空格处填入适当的词或短语,考察语法知识的掌握程度。
3. 逻辑填空题(Logic):需要根据文章的逻辑关系,填入合适的内容,考察对文章的整体理解能力。
三、听力理解(Listening Comprehension)1. 听力选择题(Multiple Choice):根据听到的对话或独白内容,选择正确的答案。
2. 听力填空题(Cloze):听到对话或独白中缺失的信息,填写在题目给出的空格中。
3. 听力判断题(True/False):根据听到的对话或独白内容,判断给出的句子是否与所听到的内容相符。
四、写作(Writing)1. 命题作文(Argumentative Essay):根据提供的题目或文章,展开论述,表达自己的观点和看法。
大学英语六级考试必背词汇500个(注音标)_可打印版
六级必背词汇500个1. abnormal [æb'nɔ:məl] a. 不正常的> I’m normal, you’re ~ !2. abolish[ə'bɔliʃ] v. 废除> CET-Band 4 should be abolished ! A daydreamer3. abrupt[ə'brʌpt] a. 突然的, 唐突的> Your ~ manner embarrassed her!4. absurd [əb'sə:d] a. 荒唐的>What an ~ idea!5. accessory [æk'sesəri] n. 附件, 零件> Handbag, lipstick, etc. are women’s accessories. What are men’s ? Tie, lighter and a fine purse.6. accommodate[ə'kɔmədeit] v. 提供膳宿> How can a small town ~ the Olympic Games?7. addict [ə'dikt] v. 上瘾>I’m ~ed to computer g ames. Please save me!8. acquaint [ə'kweint] v. 使熟悉> Are you ~ed with that MM?9. adhere to [əd'hiə] v. 遵守>Adhere to your own principle10. adverse ['ædvə:s] a. 不利的, 有害的>Adverse circumstances can test a person’s wisdom and courage.11. aggravate['ægrəveit] v. 加重>Smoking ~s cold.12. alleviate [ə'li:vieit] v. 减轻>No one can ~ my pain.13. alternate [ɔ:l'tə:nit, 'ɔ:ltə:neit] v./a 交替(的) >a day of ~ sunshine and rain /Day and night ~14. ambiguous[æm'bigjuəs] a. 歧义的>The policeman is looking for a man with one eye. -----Why not use two? 你知道此幽默在何处?15. amplify ['æmplifai] v. 扩大(声音)>16. analogy [ə'nælədʒi] n. 类比by analogy17. anonymous [ə'nɔniməs] a. 匿名的I received an ~ letter.18. applaud [ə'plɔ:d] v. 鼓掌; 赞许> I ~ your suggestion.19. apt [æpt] a. 易于>One is ~ to make mistakes if given too much pressure.20. array[ə'rei] n. 陈列, 一系列>the ~ of fruit and vegetables in the supermarket21. arrogant ['ærəgənt] a. 傲慢的> An ~ man is aself-important person.22. ascend[ə'send] v. 上升> The balloons are ~ing.23. ascribe [ə'skraib] v. 归因于>He ~d his failure to his small vocabulary.24. aspiration [,æspə'reiʃən] n. 抱负Your ~ is your ambition or strong wish.25. assault [ə'sɔ:lt] n. 攻击, 袭击>A robber ~ed him.26. assert [ə'sə:t] v. 断言He ~ed that the thief would come again.27. assurance [ə'ʃuərəns] n. 保证, 把握>I give you my ~ that the product is safe and reliable.28. attendant[ə'tendənt] n. 服务员, 随从29. authentic[ɔ:'θentik] a. 真实的, 可靠的>Is Clinton’s biography ~?30. avert[ə'və:t] v. 避开、转移We ~ed a loss .31. bald [bɔ:ld] a. 秃顶的A ~ man is considered to be intelligent.32. barren ['bærən] a. 荒芜的,不能生育的>Without dream, life is a ~ field. 33. betray[bi'trei] v. 背叛; 泄露You ~ed me.34. bewilder[bi'wildə] v. 使迷惑The new traffic lights ~ the man.35. bias['baiəs] n. 偏见Bias is prejudice.36. blaze[bleiz] v. 燃烧; 发强光>The summer sun is blazing.37. bleak [bli:k] a. 荒凉的; 凄凉的>a ~ future38. blink [bliŋk] v. 眨眼睛; 闪烁>39. blunder['blʌndə] n. 大错40. bluntly['blʌntli] ad. 直言不讳地41. blur[blə:] v. 变模糊>Fog blurred my vision.42. bribe[braib] v. 行贿>Who bribed the bride? Bridegroom.43. browse [brauz] v. 浏览~ a web-page44. brutal ['bru:tl] a. 残酷的=cruel/savage/45. capsule ['kæpsju:l] n. 密封仓, 胶囊46. carve[kɑ:v] v. 刻47. casualty ['kæʒjuəlti] n. 伤亡人员Many casualties are reported in the battle.48. cater to ['keitə] v. 迎合> cater to the consumers49. caution ['kɔ:ʃən] n. 小心50. cherish['tʃeriʃ] v. 珍视; 怀有>~friendship/~ the hope that51. chronic ['krɔnik] a. 慢性的;严重的52. circulation [,sə:kju'leiʃən] n. 循环; 发行(量)>Reader has the largest ~ in China.53. climax['klaimæks] n. 高潮the ~ of the play54. cling to [kliŋ] v. 紧紧抓住,依恋;坚持,墨守>The baby clung to his mother./ ~ to the hope that....55. coincidence [kəu'insidəns] n. 巧合56. collaboration[kə,læbə'reiʃən] n. 合作in ~ with57. collide [kə'laid] v. 相撞; 冲突The two opinions ~ with each other.58. commence [kə'mens] v. 开始59. commute [kə'mju:t] v. 乘车上下班>I have to ~ between the university town and the downtown area.60. compact ['kɔmpækt] a. 紧凑的, 结实的a ~ car/office61. compatible[kəm'pætəbl] a. 相容的; 兼容的>That husband and wife are very ~.62. compensate['kɔmpənseit] v. 赔偿>The insurance company ~d the man for his injuries.63. compile [kəm'pail] v. 汇编, 编辑~ a encyclopedia64. complement['kɔmplimənt] v. 补充,与。
大学英语六级听力词汇阅读冲刺词汇语法篇(2)
大学英语六级听力词汇阅读冲刺词汇语法篇(2)生命是永恒不断的创造,因为在它内部蕴含着过剩的精力,它不断流溢,越出时间和空间的界限,它不停地追求,以形形色色的自我表现的形式表现出来。
--泰戈尔词汇部分需要注意的是最后复习重点:熟读六级1300词汇。
至少从头细读3遍。
注意要默读,无干扰。
词汇选择题部分考查的是对词义辨析的掌握。
这部分在考试之中最好在15分钟内解决。
不会的题目先空过去。
解决完有把握的再回头推敲。
这种题目只有本句构成的语境可供参考,如果基本的单词、短语的意义掌握不足,没有任何所谓猜词技巧可以弥补。
六级核心词汇题目演练40题。
课后把1997-2005年试题做一遍。
该部分即可得分12分以上。
注意利用Word自带翻译功能来区分词义。
尽量不要用金山词霸的屏幕取词功能。
1.Very few people could understand his lecture because the subject was very __.A) faint B) obscure C)gloomy D)indefinite2. Fortune-tellers are good at making statements such as "Your sorrows will c hange."A) philosophical B) ambiguous C) literal D) invalid3.Europe's earlier industrial growth was by the availability of key resources, ab undant and cheap labor, coal, iron ore, etc.A) constrained B) detained C) remained D) sustained4. Don't let such a matter as this come between us so that we can concentra te on the major issue.A) trivial B) slight C) partial D) minimal5. All visitors are requested to with the regulations.A) comply B) agree C) assist D) consent6. As visiting scholars, they willingly to the customs of thecountry they live in.A)submit B)commit C)conform D)subject7. Being impatient is with being a good teacher.A) intrinsic B) ingenious C) incompatible D) inherent8. Although the colonists to some extent with the Native Americans, the Indian s' influence on American culture and language was not extensive.A) migrated B) matched C) melted D) mingled9. Since the two countries couldn't their differences, they decided to stop their negotiations.A) rectify B) oblige C) reconcile D) obscure10. It is my hope that everyone in this class should __ their errors before it i s too late.A) refute B) rectify C)expel D) exclude11. Many scientists remain about the value of this research program.A) skeptical B) stationary C) spacious D)specific【skeptical同义词doubtful;非su spicious】12. The graduate his failure in job hunting to the lack of work experience.A) imparted B) granted C) ascribed D) acknowledged13. The work in the office was by a constant stream of visitors.A) confused B) hampered C) reversed D) perplexed 【hamper 同义词hinder】14. Others viewed the findings with , noting that cause-effect relationship betw een passive smoking and cancer remains to be shown.A)caution B)passion C)optimism D)deliberation15. When supply exceeds demand for any product, prices are to fall.A)timely B)liable C)simultaneous D)subject 【liable还有可靠的含义】16. The person who this type of approach for doing research deserves our pr aise.A)generated B)originated C)speculated D)manufactured【表原创、创新的单词还有original, innovate, innovative】17. More than 85 percent of French Canada's population speaks French as a mother tongue and _____to the Roman Catholic faith.A)ascribes B)subscribes C)adheres D)caters 【adhere to同义短语stick to坚持】18. Many people who revisit China today would notice changes, compared with what they saw a decade ago.A) cognitive B) rigorous C) conspicuous D) exclusive19. Parents often faced the between doing what they felt was good for the de velopment of the child and what they could stand by way of undisciplined noise an d destructiveness.A) paradox B) junction C) premise D) dilemma20. Fiber optic cables can carry hundreds of telephone conversations .A) homogeneously B) spontaneously C) simultaneously D) ingeniously21. Excellent films are those which national and cultural barriers.A) transcend B) traverse C) abolish D) suppress22. A big problem in lemming English as a foreign language is lack of opport unities for________interaction with proficient speakers of English.A) instantaneous B) provocative C)dual D) verbal23. Because of the noise of traffic I couldn't get to sleep last night.A) prevalent B) perpetual C) provocative D) progressive24. His successful negotiations with the Americans helped him to his position i n the government.A) contrive B) consolidate C) heave D)intensify25. When the farmers visited the city for the first time, they were by its compl icated traffic system.A) evoked B) undermined C) diverted D) bewildered26. If Japan its relation with that country it will have to find another supplier of raw materials.A) precludes B) terminates C) partitions D) expires27. Among all the changes resulting from the entry of women into the work fo rce, the transformation that has occurred in the women has generated great effects on society.A) massive B) quantitative C) surplus D) formidable28. Connie was told that if she worked too hard, her health would .A)decay B)hopped C)darted D)degrade 【deteriorate 恶化】29. The original elections were declared by the former military ruler.A) surplus B) empirical C) void D) extravagant30. Although we tried to concentrate on the lecture, we were by the noise for m the next room.A) discarded B) displaced C) dispersed D) distracted31. As we know, computers are used to store and_______information efficientl y.A) reclaim B) reconcile C) reassure D) retrieve32. The vulgar rich lady ______ herself like a Christmas tree,with shining jew elry all over.A) ornaments B) decorated C) exhibited D) complemented33. I suggest we cancel the scheme, for, given the current situation, it is not .A) eligible B) sustainable C) probable D) feasible34. He wouldn't answer the reporters' questions, nor would he for a photograph.A) summon B) highlight C) pose D) marshal35. The club will new members the first week in September.A) enroll B) subscribe C) absorb D) register36. They were in their scientific research, not knowing what happened just out side their lab.A) submerged B) drowned C)immersed D) dipped37. They have always regarded a man of and fairness as a reliable friend.A) robustness B) temperament C) integrity D) compactness38. Some researchers feel that certain people have nervous systems particular ly to hot, dry winds. They are what we call weather-sensitive people.A) subjective B) turbulent C) liable D) vulnerable39. There is a difference in meaning between the words surroundings and env ironment.A) naive B) subtle C) feeble D) nasty40. Allen will soon find out that real life is seldom as simple as it is in comm ercials.A) permeated B) alleged C) depicted D) coincided攻克长难句扫除阅读障碍--高中语法知识+六级词汇解决六级阅读难题语法练习重点:1.利用简单语法知识解决长句快速理解问题。
大学英语6级高频词汇
大学英语6级高频词汇大学英语6级高频词汇大学英语六级考试是由国家统一出题的,统一收费,统一组织考试,用来评定应试人英语能力的全国性的考试,每年各举行两次。
下面是店铺帮大家整理的大学英语6级高频词汇,仅供参考,大家一起来看看吧。
大学英语6级高频词汇1innumerable无数的,数不清的insane精神失常的inspect检查,视察instrumental[根义]仪器的,(音乐)乐器的;[多义]有帮助的intact完整无缺的intellect智力,理解力;才智非凡的人interact互相作用,互相影响interactive互相作用的,互相影响的;(人和计算机)交互式的interfere干涉,干预;妨碍,打扰interim间歇,过渡期间;临时的,过渡期间的intermediate中间的,中级的internal内部的;国内的(←→foreign);内政的(←→domestic)intimate①亲密的,个人的intimate②暗示,提示intimidate恐吓,威胁intrinsic固有的,本质的,内在的invalid(尤指法律上)无效的,作废的;(理由,观点等)站不住脚的;有病的,伤残的;病弱者,伤残者invariable不变的,始终如一的invisible看不见的,无形的irrespective不顾的,不考虑的irrigate灌溉;冲洗(伤口)jealous(of)羡慕的;妒忌的jerk猛地摇晃,急拉,急抽jog慢跑;(无意地)碰,推,轻撞judicial司法的;法庭的,审判的;公正的,明断的kidnap绑架[hijack劫持飞机等]knit(knitted/knit;knitted/knit)编织,编结;(together)结合,粘合;使严密,使紧凑;皱紧,皱(眉)knot(绳等的)结;(树)节;节[航速和流速的单位(=海里、小时)];群;打结lace花边;带子,鞋带;系带,扎带;把酒掺入lash抽打,鞭打;猛击;抨击;鞭梢;鞭打;眼睫毛lean①(leant/leaned;leant/leaned)倾斜,屈身;靠,倚,依赖lean②瘦的,无脂肪的legislative立法的;由立法权的[judiciala.司法的;executivea.执法的]legitimate合法,法律认可的;正当的,合情合理的;使合法liability责任,义务;(常pl.)债务;不利条件,妨碍的人(或物) lick舔;舔吃;打败,克服;(波浪)轻拍,(火焰)吞卷likewise同样地;也,又limb肢,翼;大树枝literal字母的;文字的,字面的;确实的,不夸张的;呆板的,乏味的litter废弃物;(一堆)杂乱的东西;一窝(仔崽);乱扔东西于locality地点,位置locomotive机车,火车头;移动的,运动的log原木,圆木;(航海)日志,日记[blog(weblog)博客]lubricate润滑,加润滑油于lump团,块;把…归并一起(或合并考虑)machinery[总称]机器,机械;体系,机构magistrate地方行政官;治安官;地方法官majesty[M-]陛下(对帝王、王后的尊称);雄伟,壮丽,庄严;王权make-up化妆品;(人或物的)构成,组成;(人的)性格;(AmE)补考malicious有恶意的,心怀恶意的margin也变空白;边缘;余地;幅度;差额massacre大屠杀;(比赛等)惨败;大规模屠杀;彻底击败massive大块的,大而重的;大量的mastermind聪明人,智多星;(巧妙地)策划melody旋律,曲调;悦耳的音乐melt(使)融化,(使)溶化;(使)消散,(使)逐渐消失memorial纪念的;纪念碑,纪念堂,纪念物memorize熟记,记住menace威胁,威吓;具有危险性的人(或物);威胁,威吓migrate(from,to)移居(国外),迁移;(鸟或兽)迁徙homogeneous同种类的,同性质的,有相同特征的honorary荣誉的,名誉职位的hound猎(狐)犬;烦扰,纠缠hurl丢,投,猛掷;发射;压倒;大声叫骂illicit违禁的,违法的,不正当的illuminate照明,照亮imitation仿效,模仿;仿造品immunize使免疫imperial帝国的,帝王的implicit含蓄的,不明确的;无疑问的imprison关押,监禁,束缚impromptu即席的(地),即兴的(地)impulse冲动;推动(力);(电)脉冲inborn天生的,天赋的,与生俱来的inclusive范围广的;(首末日期或页码等)包括在内的incompatible合不来的,不能和谐相处的;不相符的,不相配的,不相容的.incorporate与…合并,纳入,结合incredible不可信的,极好的index指示;编入索引;索引(pl.indexes);标志;指数,指标(pl.indices)indifferent不关心的;一般的indignant(对不义,卑劣等)愤慨的,愤怒的induce引起,导致;引诱,劝使;(用特殊药物)为(产妇)引产induction就职,入门,接纳会员;归纳(法)inductive归纳法的,归纳的infect传染,感染;(情绪等)感染别人,使受影响infectious传染(性)的;有感染力的inferior下等的,下级的;差的,次的;下级,下属(←→superior上级)ingredient(混合物的)组成部分,成分;(构成)要素,因素inlet(液体或气体的)进口,入口;水湾,小港inner内部的;内心的(←→outer)militant激进的,好斗的,使用暴力的;激进分子,斗士moan呻吟,悲叹;呻吟声,悲叹声mobilize/-ize使…动起来;动员mock嘲笑;(为取笑而)模仿;仿制的;模拟的,演习的;(常pl.)模拟考试modify修饰;更改,改进moist潮湿的,润湿的momentary瞬间的,短暂的mortal终有一死的;致命的;人世间的;凡人mortgage抵押(借款)motion(物体的)运动;提议,动议;以姿势向某人示意mount[M-][用于山名前]山峰;登上,爬上(山、梯等);(量或强度)增加,上升;安装,固定muddy泥泞的,多泥的;模糊的,混乱的;使(形势,争端等)显得扑朔迷离multiple多样的,多重的;倍数murmur小声说(话);小声抱怨,咕哝mute哑的;缄默的;弱化的,微弱的;哑巴;弱音器;减音,消音narrative故事;叙述;叙述的neglectful疏忽的,怠慢的neutralize使中立化;使失效;中和norm标准,规范;(pl.)准则normalize(使)正常化,标准化notable显著的,著名的;名人notify通知,报告notorious声名狼藉的,臭名昭著的nuisance讨厌的东西(人或事等)obedience顺从,服从oblige迫使,帮忙offensive冒犯的,讨厌的(←→inoffensive)攻击的(←→defensive);进攻攻势offset弥补,抵消,补偿omission省略,删节;遗漏,忽略ongoing进行中的,前进的大学英语6级高频词汇21. consensus n. 意见一致;共识,同意该词主要用在政治、商业等环境中。
大学英语六级CET6-核心词汇完美打印版
英语六级核心词A字部abnormal a.反常的,异常的abolish vt.彻底废除,废止abrupt a.突然的,意外的;〔举止,言谈等〕唐突的,鲁莽的absurd a 荒谬的荒唐的abundance n大量,丰富,充足in-丰富,充裕academy n.学院,研究院,〔中等以上〕专门学校accessory n.附件,配件;[常pl.]〔妇女的〕装饰品〔如手提包等〕;同谋,包庇犯acmodate vt.向…提供住处〔或膳宿〕;向…提供方便;容纳;使适应accord n.一致,符合;〔尤指国与国之间的〕谅解,协议;vt.授予,给予vi.<with>相符合,相一致in-with与…一致of one’s own-出于自愿,主动地with one-一致地,一致同意地acknowledge vt.承认,认为…属实;对…打招呼,理会;告知<信件,礼物>等已收到;对…表示谢忱acquaint vt.<with>使了解;使认识,介绍acquisition n. 获得物,增添的人〔或物〕;取得,获得activate vt.使活动起来,使开始起作用acute a. 严重的,激烈的;敏锐的;〔疾病〕急性的;尖的,锐的adhere vi.<to> 粘附,附着;遵守,坚持;追随,支持adjacent a.<to>邻近的,毗连的adjoin vt. 贴近,与-毗连administer vt. 掌管,料理-的事务;实施,执行;给予,投<药>adolescent n. 青少年a.青春期的,青少年的advent n.出现,到来adverse a.不利的,有害的advertise vt. 为-做广告,<在报刊\电视等中>公告vi.登广告,做广告,登公告advocate vt.拥护,提倡,主张n. 拥护者,提倡者;辩护人,律师aerial a.空中的,架空的n. 天线aesthetic a.美学的,艺术的,审美的affiliate vt.使隶属<或附属> 于n.附属机构,分公司affirm vt.断言,坚持声称;证实,确认afflict vt.使苦恼,折磨agenda n.议事日程aggravate vt. 加重,加剧,使恶化;激怒,使恼火agitation n.<for,against> 鼓动,煽动;激动,不安agony n.<极度的>痛苦,创痛agreeable a. 令人愉快的,讨人喜欢的;<欣然>同意的,愿意的alert a.留神的,注意的;警觉的,警惕的n.警戒<状态>,戒备<状态>;警报vt.向-报警,使警惕alien a. 外国的;陌生的;性质不同的,<to>不相容的n. 外国人;外星人allege vt. 断言,声称,宣称alleviate vt.减轻,缓和,缓解alliance n.结盟,联盟,联姻in-with 与-联盟allocate vt.分配,分派,把-拨给allowance n.津贴,补贴,零用钱make-<s>for考虑到,顾与;体谅,原谅ally n.同盟国,同盟者;支持者vt.<with> 使结盟alongside prep. 在-旁边,沿着-的边;和-在一起;和-相比ad.在旁边,沿着走,并排地alternate vi.交替,更迭a.交替的,轮流的;间隔的amateur n. 〔艺术、科学等的〕业余爱好者a.业余〔爱好〕的;外行的ambassador n. 大使,〔派驻国际组织的〕代表ambiguous a.含糊不清的,不明确的;引起歧义的,模棱两可的ambitious a. 有抱负的,雄心勃勃的;有野心的amend vt. 修改,修订amends[pl.] n.赔罪,赔偿make- 赔罪,赔偿ample a. 大量的,充裕的;宽敞的amplify vt. 放大〔声音等〕,增强analogy n. 比拟,类比by-用类推的方法analytic<al> a.分析的,分解的,分析法的angel n. 天使,可爱的人anniversary n. 周年纪念,周年纪念日anonymous a. 匿名的;无名的,未具名的;无特色的Antarctic n. 南极地区a. 南极的,南极地区的antique n. 古玩,古董appendix n. 附录,附件;阑尾applaud vi. 鼓掌,喝彩Vt. 向-鼓掌喝彩;称赞,赞许appraisal n. 估计,估量;评价appreciable a. 大的可以看到或察觉到的,相当可观的apprehension n. 忧虑,担心,疑惧;理解,领悟apt a. 恰当的,适宜的;易于-的,有-倾向的arc n. 弧形物,弧arch n. 拱,拱门,拱形v. 使成拱形architect n. 建筑师;设计师,缔造者arctic n. 北极,北极圈a. 北极的,北极地区的array n. 一系列,大量;排列,阵列vt. 排列articulate a. 善于表达的,口齿清晰的vt. 明确有力地表达ascend vi. 渐渐上升,升高vt 攀登,登上ascertain vt 查明,弄清,确定ascribe vt<to> 把-归因于;把-归属于assault n/vt 武力或口头上的攻击,袭击assert vt 肯定地说,断言;维护,坚持–oneself 坚持自己的权利或意见,显示自己的权威asset n 宝贵或有益的人或物,优点,长处[pl.] 资产assimilate vt 吸收,消化;使同化vi 被吸收,被消化;被同化assumption n 假定,臆断;担任承担assurance n 保证,表示保证或鼓励的话;把握,信心;保险astronomy n 天文学athlete n 运动员attendance n 出席人数,[总称]出席者;出席,参加attendant n 服务员,侍者a 伴随的,随之产生的attorney n 律师augment vt 扩大,增加,提高authentic a 真的,真正的;可靠的,可信的authoritative a 专断的,命令式的;权威性的,可信的authorize/-ise vt 授权,批准automation n 自动化〔技术〕,自动操作autonomy n 自治,自治权;人身自由,自主权avail n [一半用于否定句或疑问句中]效用,利益,帮助vt 有用于,有助于–<oneself>of 利用of no- 不起作用,没有用avert vt 防止,避免;转移目光,注意力等aviation n 航空,飞行axis n 轴,轴线;构图中心线B字部bachelor n 单身男子,单身者;学士,学士学位badge n 徽章,证章;标记,标识;象征baffle vt 使困惑,难住bald a 秃头的;磨光的;明显的,不加掩饰的ballet n 芭蕾舞;芭蕾舞剧ban vt 取缔,查禁;〔from〕禁止n 禁止,禁令bandage n 绷带vt用绷带扎缚bankrupt a 破产的;彻底缺乏的vt 使破产n 破产者barely ad. 仅仅,只不过,几乎不barren a 土地等贫瘠的,荒芜的;不生育的,不结果实的basement n 地下室batch n 一批,一组,一群bearing n 举止,风度;方位,方向感;轴承have a- on 与-有关beforehand ad 预先,事先betray vt 背叛,出卖;失信于,辜负;泄漏;非故意地暴露bewilder vt 使迷惑,难住bibliography vt 书目;参考书目bias n 偏见,偏心,偏袒vt 使有偏见bid n 企图,努力;喊价,出价,投标vt 出价,喊价;祝,表示;命令,吩咐vi 喊价,出价,投标biography n 传记bizarre a 奇形怪状的,怪诞的blaze vi 熊熊燃烧,着火;发光,发光彩;迸发,爆发n 火焰,烈火;光辉,强烈的光;灿烂bleak a 没希望的,凄凉的;荒凉的;寒冷刺骨的;缺乏热情的,冷酷的bless vt 为-祈神赐福〔with〕使有幸得到,使具有blossom n 花vi 开花;发展,长成in -正开着花blunder vi 犯大错误;踉踉跄跄地走n 大错blunt a 率直的,直言不讳的;钝的vt 使钝,使迟钝blush vi/n 脸红bonus n 奖金,红利;额外给予的东西boom n 繁荣,迅速发展;隆隆声 vi 繁荣,发展;发出隆隆声boost vt 提高,使增涨;推动,激励;替-做广告,宣扬n 提高,推动boycott n/vt 联合抵制,拒绝参与brace vt 使防备,使受锻炼;支撑;使绷紧n 托架,支架bracket n 方括号,括号;等级段,档次;壁架,支架vt 把-置于括号内;把-归于同一类breakdown n 垮台,破裂;衰竭,衰弱;损坏,故障;分类bribe n 贿赂vt 向-行贿,买通brisk a 轻快的;生气勃勃的;兴隆的,繁忙活跃的;寒冷而清新的brittle a 易碎的,易损坏的;冷淡的,不友好的;声音尖利的bronze n 青铜;青铜制品;青铜色brood n 一窝;全体孩子vi <on,over,about> 沉思,考虑bruise n 青肿,挫伤;伤痕,擦痕vt 打青,使受淤伤;使碰伤brutal a 野兽般的,残忍的;严峻的,直率而令人不快的;严酷的,难以忍受得bud n 叶芽,花蕾vi 发芽,萌芽budget n 预算,预算拨款vi <for> 编预算,做安排a 低廉的,收费公道的buffer n 起缓冲作用的人或物,缓冲器vt 缓冲,减轻bug n 虫子;小毛病;窃听器vt 在-装窃听器;烦扰,纠缠bull n 公牛,雄兽;买进证券或商品投机图利者bulletin n 简明新闻,最新消息;学报,期刊;公告,布告bump vi〔against,into〕碰,撞;颠簸着前进n 碰撞,猛撞;肿块;隆起物bunch n 群,伙;束,串,捆vi 集中,挤在一起vt 使成一束bureaucracy n 行政系统,政府机构;官僚主义,官样文章burial n 葬礼,葬,掩埋buzz n 嗡嗡声;低沉嘈杂的谈话声vi 发出嗡嗡声;充满低沉嘈杂的谈话声bypass vt 越过,避开;绕过,绕- 走n 旁道,迂回道;分流术,旁通道C字部cafeteria n 自助餐馆canvas n 帆布;帆布画布,油画capsule n 胶囊;小盒,密封小容器;航天舱,密封舱captive n 俘虏a 被俘虏的cartoon n 漫画,幽默画;动画片carve vt 雕刻,刻;切,把-切碎或切成片casualty n 伤亡人员,死伤者;受害人,损失的东西category n 种类,类,类别cater vi <for,to> 满足需要或欲望,迎合;提供饮食与服务cathedral n 大教堂Catholic n 天主教教徒a 天主教的caution n 小心,谨慎;注意,警告vt 警告,劝-小心cautious a 使份孝心的,谨慎的cavity a 洞,穴,凹处;龋洞cellar n 地窖,地下室;酒窖census n 人口普查,人口调查ceramic a 陶瓷的n[-s] 陶瓷器cereal n 谷类植物,谷物;加工而成的谷类食物certainty n 确信,确实,确定性;必然的事,确定的事certify vt 证明,证实;发证书或执照给chaos n 混乱,紊乱characterize/-ise vt 成为- 的特征,以-为特征;描绘人或物的特征,叙述charity n [常pl.] 慈善团体,慈善事业;慈悲,慈善;救济金,施舍物charm n 引人喜爱的特征,迷人的特征;魅力;符咒,随身护符vt 吸引,迷住charter n 宪章,授予特种权利的法令或正式文件a 租用的,包租的vt 包, 租飞机,车,船等chat vi/n 闲谈,聊天cherish vt 抱有,怀有希望想法感情等;爱护,抚育;珍爱,珍视chip n 炸土豆条;集成电路片,集成块;屑片,碎片vt 削下chord n 和弦,和音;弦,心弦chorus n 合唱队,歌队;合唱,合唱曲;齐声,齐声说的话vt 异口同声地说,随声附和in- 一齐,一致,共同chronic a 慢性的;积习难改的;严重的,坏的circulation n 传播,发行;发行量;循环,流通circus n 马戏,马戏团cite vt 引用,引证;传唤,传讯;表彰,嘉奖civilian n 平民,百姓a 平民的,百姓的,民用的clamp n 夹头,夹具,夹钳vt 夹紧,夹住,固定clarity n 清晰,明晰clash vi 发生冲突;不协调,不一致n 冲突;不协调;刺耳的撞击声clasp a 抱紧握紧n 扣子,钩子classic a 典型的,标准的,权威性的;最优秀的,典范的n 文学名著,经典作品;[-s]古典文学clause n 条款;从句,分句clearance n 清除;许可client n 委托人,顾客climax n 高潮;最令人兴奋的部分cling vi<to> 紧紧抓住;黏着,挨近;依恋,依附;坚持,忠实于clinic n 诊所clip1 n 夹子,回形针,别针vt 夹住,扣住clip2 vt 剪,修剪n 剪报,电影片断clockwise ad/a 顺时针方向的closet n 橱,壁橱vt 把-引进密室会谈a 私下的,秘密的cluster n 串,簇,群,组vi 群集,丛生clutch vt 抓紧,紧握vi <at>企图抓住n[常pl.]掌握,控制;汽车等的离合器coherent a 条理清楚的,连贯的;一致协调的coincide vi 同时发生;相符,相一致;位置重合,重叠coincidence n 巧合,巧事;意见爱好等的一致符合collaboration n 合作,协作;勾结in-with 与-合作,与-勾结collide a 碰撞,互撞;冲突,抵触bat n 战斗,格斗vt 与-战斗edy n 喜剧,喜剧性事件et n 彗星memorate vt 纪念,庆祝mence vi 开始vt 使开始着手mend vt 表扬,推荐mentary n 实况报道,解说词;评论mitment n 信奉,献身;承担的义务;承诺,保证modity n 商品,货物monplace a 普通的,平凡的n 寻常的事物monwealth n [the C-]英联邦;联邦,联合体mute vi 乘公交车辆上下班,经常乘车或船往返于两地pact a 紧凑的,小巧的,袖珍的vt 把-压实,使坚实parable a <to> 比得上的<with> 可比较的,类似的partment n 卧车包房,隔间;分隔的空间patible a 能和睦相处的,合得来的;兼容的pensate v 补偿,弥补,抵消petence n 能力,胜任,称职petitive a 竞争的;好竞争的;有竞争力的pile vt 汇编,编制,编纂plement vt 补充,补足n 补充;编制名额,装备定额;补语plication n 新出现的困难,难题;并发症pliment n 赞美话;[pl.]问候,祝愿vt 赞美,恭维ply vi<with>遵从,依从,服从posite a 混合成的n 合成物,复合材料pulsory a 必须做的,强制性的;必修的concede vt 不情愿地承认,承认-为真;在结果确定前承认失败vi 让步,认输conceive vi<of> 构想出,设想;怀孕vt 认为;构想出,设想;怀胎conception n 思想,观念,概念;构想,设想;怀孕concession n 让步;特许,特许权concise a 简明的,简要的confer vi 商谈,商议vt 授予,赋予confidential a 秘密的,##的;表示信任的configuration n 配置,布局,构造conform vi 顺从 <to,with> 遵照,适应confront vt<with> 使面临,使遇到;迎面遇到,面对;使对质,使当面对证confusion n 混淆;混乱,骚乱;困惑,糊涂conscientious a 认真的,勤勤恳恳的consecutive a 连续的consensus n 意见等一致,一致同意consequent a 作为结果的,随之发生的conserve vt 保藏,保存;保护consolidate vt 巩固,加强;把-联为一体,合并conspicuous a 显眼的,明显的constituent n 选民;成分组成a 组成的constrain vt 限制约束;克制抑制consultant n 会诊医师,顾问医生;顾问consumer n 消费者,用户;消耗者contaminate vt 弄脏,污染contemplate vt 盘算,计议;思量,对-周密思考;注视凝视contempt n 轻视hold in- 轻视,认为-不屑一顾contend vi 搏斗,争斗;争夺,竞争vt 声称,主张context n 背景,环境;上下文,语境in- 在上下文中,连贯起来out of –脱离上下文,割裂地continuity n 连续性contradict vt 反驳,否认-的真实性;与-发生矛盾,与-抵触contribution n 贡献,组成作用;捐款,捐献物;稿件contrive vt 设法做到;策划谋划controversial a 引起争论的,有争议的controversy n 尤指文字形式的争论,辩论converge vi 会合,互相靠拢;聚集,集中;思想,观点等趋进convict vt 证明有罪,宣判有罪n 囚犯conviction n 确信,深信;说服,信服;定罪,判罪cooperative n 合作社,合作商店或企业等a 合作的,协作的;有合作意向的cordial a 热情友好的,热忱的corporate a 社团的,团体的,公司的;全体的,共同的crops n 队,部队;一组correlate vi<to,with> 相关,关联vt 使相互关联correspondence n 通信,通信联系;信件,函件;相当,相似处correspondent n 通讯员,记者corrode vt 腐蚀,侵蚀vi 受腐蚀corrupt a 堕落的,腐败的,贪赃舞弊的vt 腐蚀,使堕落cosmic a 宇宙的;外层空间costume n 戏装;服装,服饰couch n 长沙发;长榻vt 表达counsel n 忠告,劝告;律师,法律顾问vt 劝告,提议keep one’s own- 将意见##,不相信别人take –together 共同商量counterpart n 对应的人或物courtesy n 谦恭有理;有礼貌的举止或言词by-of 蒙-的好意,蒙-提供;由于-的作用coward n 胆小鬼,懦夫cradle n 摇篮;策源地,发源地vt 抱,捧creation n 创造,创建;宇宙,天地万物;创造的作品,产物cripple n vt 跛子,伤残人或动物vt 使跛,使受伤致残;严重削弱,使陷于瘫痪crisp a 脆的;挺括的;清新的,寒冷的;简明扼要的,利落的criterion n 标准,准则crucial a 至关重要的,决定性的cruise n 旅行,航游vi 航行,巡游;缓慢巡行cue n 提示;暗示,信号on- 恰好在这时候take one’s –from 学-的样,听-的劝告cumulate vi<in> 以-告终cumulative a 累积的,渐增的curb vt 控制,约束n 控制,约束;路缘curl n 鬈发;蜷曲,蜷曲物vt 卷,使卷曲vi 变鬈;卷曲,扭曲;缭绕,盘绕–up 卷起,撅起;蜷曲currency n 通货,货币;流通,流行curriculum n 课程,全部课程customary a 习惯上,惯常的,合乎习俗的cylinder a 圆柱体,圆筒;气缸,泵体D字部damn int 该死,讨厌ad 极,非常a 十足完全的dazzle vt 使惊奇,使赞叹不已,使倾倒;使炫目,耀眼n 耀眼的光;令人赞叹的东西deadly a 致死的,致命的;极度的,十足的ad 非常极度地decent a 过得去的,尚可的;合宜的,得体的;正派的decimal a 十进位的n 小数decisive a 决定性的;坚定的,果断的declaration n 宣布,宣告;宣言,声明decline vi 下降,减少,衰落;谢绝vt 婉辞,谢绝n 下降,减少,衰落on the- 在没落中,在衰退中dedicate vt <to> 把自己一生等献给,把时间精力等用于;将-献给deem vt 认为,视为deficiency n 缺陷,不足;缺点,缺陷deficit n 赤字,逆差defy vt 违抗,反抗;挑,激;使成为不可能degenerate vi 衰退,堕落,蜕化a 堕落的n 堕落者degrade vt 降低-的身份,使丢脸delegate n 代表,代表团成员vt 委派-为代表;授权,把-委托给别人deliberate a 故意的,蓄意的;慎重的v 仔细考虑,思考denial n 否认;拒绝,拒绝给予denote vt 表示,是-的标志;意思是,为-的名称denounce vt 谴责,指责dentist n 牙科医生depict vt 描绘;描写,描述depression n 抑郁,沮丧;不景气,萧条;凹地,凹陷deprive vt<of> 剥夺,使丧失deputy n 副职,副手;代表,代理人descendant n 后裔,后代descent n 下降,下倾;血统,世系designate vt 把-定名为,把-叫做;指派,选派dispatch见dispatch despise vt 鄙视,看不起destined a 命中注定的,预定的;<for> 以-为目的地的destiny n 命运;天数,天命destructive a 破坏性的detach vt<from> 拆卸,使分开,使分离detective n 侦探,私人侦探deteriorate v 恶化,变坏deviate vi <from> 背离偏离diagnose vt 诊断diet n 日常饮食;特种饮食,规定饮食vi 进特种饮食,节食be/go on a- 节食differentiate vi 区分,区别vt 区分,区别;使不同,使有所差异diffuse v 扩散,弥漫;传播,散布a 冗长的,漫无边际的;四散的,弥漫的dignity n 庄严端庄;尊贵高贵dilemma a 窘境,困境dilute vt 稀释,冲淡diminish vi 变小,缩小,降低vt 减少,减小,降低dine vt 进正餐–out 外出进餐diploma n 毕业文凭,学位证书diplomatic a 外交的,从事外交的;策略的,有手腕的directory n 人名地址录,工商号名录,簿disable vt 使丧失能力,使伤残disastrous a 灾难性的,造成灾害的;极坏的,很糟的discern vt 看出,察觉出;认识,了解disclose vt 揭露,泄露,透露discount n 折扣vt 打折扣;漠视,不考虑discrepancy n 不符合,不一致之处discrete a 分离的,不相关联的discriminate vi 区别,辨别;<against> 有差别地对待,歧视disguise n 假扮,化装;伪装,掩盖vt 假扮,化装;伪装;掩盖,掩饰dismay n 惊恐,惊愕;失望,绝望vt 使惊恐,使惊愕;使绝望,使失望dispatch vt 派遣,调遣,发送n 公文急件,快信;新闻报道disperse vi 分散,散开;消散,消失vt 使分散,赶散;使消散,驱散displace vt 取代,替代;迫使离开家园disposition n 性情,性格;意向,倾向disregard vt 不理会,不顾,漠视n 忽视,漠视disrupt vt 使中断,扰乱dissipate vi 消散,消失vt 使消散,使消失;浪费,挥霍distil vt 蒸馏;吸取-的精华,提炼distort vt 歪曲,曲解;扭曲,使变形vi 变形distract vt 转移注意力,分散思想,使分心disturbance n 骚乱,混乱;扰乱,打扰;心神不安,烦恼diversion n 转移,转向;临时支路divert vt 使转向,使改道;转移;转移-的注意力divine a 神的,神圣的vt 发现,猜到dizzy a 头晕目眩的;使人头晕的,极高的dock1 n 码头,船埠v 靠码头,进港dock2 vt 扣-的工资dock3 n 被告席doctrine n 教义,教条,主义domain n 活动思想等领域,范围;领地,势力范围dome n 圆屋顶,穹顶dominant a 占优势的,支配的,统治的dominate vt 在-中占首要地位;支配,统治,控制;耸立于,俯视donate vt 捐赠,赠送doom n 厄运,劫数vt 注定,命定doubtless ad 无疑地,肯定地drainage n 排水系统,下水道;排水,放水drastic a 严厉的,极端的;激烈的,迅猛的drawback n 缺点,欠缺,不利条件dreadful a 糟透了的,极不合意的;极端的,极其大的drought n 干旱,旱灾dual a 双重的,两重的dubious a 有问题的,靠不住的;怀疑的,疑虑的,犹豫不决的;值得怀疑的duplicate vt 复制,复写,复印;重复n 完全一样的东西,复制品a 完全一样的,复制的in- 一式两份地dwell vi 居住–on/upon 老是想着;详述,强调E字部earnings [pl.] n 工资,收入Easter n 复活节eccentric a 人,行为,举止等古怪的,怪僻的,异乎寻常的n 古怪的人eclipse n 日月食;地位声誉等的消失,黯然失色vt 使黯淡,使失色,使相形见绌ecology n 生态;生态学economics n 经济学;经济状况,经济因素,经济意义edible a 可以吃的,可食用的edit vt 编辑,校订;选编,选辑;剪辑;主编-out 删节,删去editorial a 编辑的,主笔的,编者的;社论的,社论式的n 社论,评论ego n 自我,自负,自尊心eject vt 喷射,排出;驱逐,逐出elapse vi 消逝,过去elbow n 肘;肘部v 用肘推,用肘挤elderly a 较老的,年长的;老式的,过时的n [the-] 上了年纪的人electrician n 电工,电气技师electronics n 电子学;电子设备elegant a 优美的,文雅的,讲究的;简练的,简洁的elevate vt 地位形象抬高,拔高;提高,举起,使上升elicit vt 引起,使发出;使透露,诱出eligible a 有资格当选的,有条件被选中的;合意的,合适的elite n[总称]上层人士,掌权人物,实力集团;[总称]出类拔萃的人,精英eloquent a 雄辩的,有说服力的;口才流利的,善辨的;富于表情的,明白显示出的embark v 使上船或飞机汽车等–on/upon 从事,着手,开始工作embassy n 大使embed vt 把-嵌入;使扎根于社会,使深留脑中embody vt 使具体化,具体表现,体现;编入,包括,包含empirical a 以经验为依据的,经验主义的;经验的,来自经验的enclosure n 四周有篱笆的场地,附件endeavor<u>r v 努力,竭力,尝试 n 努力尽力尝试活动事业endow vt 给予赋予认为··有某种特质;资助捐赠箱··捐钱或物endurance n 忍耐忍耐力;持久力耐久性energetic a 精力充沛的充满活力的;有利的积极的engagement n 约会预约;约请受聘;订婚婚约enhance vt 提高增加增强增进enlighten vt 启发开导enrich vt 充实使生动;使丰富使富有enroll vt 招收登记 vi 加入入学ensue vi 接着发生接踵而来因而产生entail vt 使人承担使成为必要需要enterprise n 企业单位公司;艰苦复杂的计划雄心勃勃的计划;事业心进取心entertainment n 娱乐娱乐节目;招待款待请客enthusiastic a 满腔热情的热心的极感兴趣的entity n 实体独立存在体实际存在物entrepreneur n 企业家承包者envisage vt 想象设想episode n 事件;插曲片断连续剧的一集epoch n 时期时代equator n 赤道equilibrium n 平衡均衡erosion j 腐蚀侵蚀磨损;削弱减少erroneous a 错误的不正确的erupt vi 爆发突然发生喷发escort n 护卫者护送者;护送护卫vt 护送护卫essence n 本质实质要素in-本质上实质上基本上estate n 大片私有土地庄园种植园;上有大片建筑物的土地住宅区;地产财产遗产esthetic见 aesthetic eternal a 永恒的永存的;无休止的不停的;永久的永世的ethics n 道德准则行为准则;伦理学道德学ethnic a 种族的evoke vt 唤起引起使人想起exceptional a 优越的杰出的exclusive a 奢华的高级的;独有的独享的;排斥的排外的;独家的execution n 死刑实行实施执行exemplify vt 是···的例证;例示举例证明exempt a 被免除的被豁免的vt 免除豁免exile n 流放放逐流亡;被流放者流亡国外者背井离乡者vt 流放放逐使流亡exotic a 奇异的外来的异国情调的expedition n 远征探险考察;远征队探险队考察队;旅游郊游expel vt 把···除名;驱逐赶走放逐;排除喷出expend vt 花费消费消耗expenditure n 经费费用消耗额;花费支出消耗expertise n 专门知识专长expire vi 期满终止;断气死亡explicit a 详述的明确的明晰的;直言的坦诚的exposition n 阐述讲解;展览会博览会exquisite a 精美的精致的;精湛的有很高造诣的extinct a 灭绝的绝种的;熄灭了的extinguish vt 熄灭扑灭;使消亡使破灭extract vt 取出抽出拔出;提取提炼设法得到利用··获得好处n 摘录选段;提出物精汁extravagant a 奢侈的铺张的;过渡的过分的;放肆的越轨的F字部fabricate vt 捏造编造;建造制造facet n 一个方面面facilitate vt 使变得更容易使便利fake n 假货赝品;骗子冒充者vt 伪造伪装假造a 假的伪造的fantastic a 极好的了不起的极大的难以相信的奇异的古怪的;异想天开的不现实的fantasy n 想象幻想;想象的产物fascinate vt 强烈的吸引迷住fax n 机;件vt 传输feast n 盛宴宴席vi 尽情的吃饱餐federation n 联合会联邦feeble a 虚无的无力的无效的无益的fellowship n 友情友谊团体协会联谊会;研究员职位feminine a 女性的妇女的;娇柔的女子气的ferry n 渡船vt渡运finite a 有限的fist n 拳拳头fitting a 适合的恰当的n 配件附件;固定装置fixture n 长期与某地联系的人flank vt 位于··的侧面n 侧边侧翼flap vi 拍动飘动;震动vt使拍动使振动 n 片状垂悬物flare n 闪光信号照明弹vi 闪耀烧旺;突发突然发怒flatter vt 向···谄媚奉承;使满意使高兴flaw n 缺点瑕疵flee vi 逃走逃掉vt 逃离逃避fling vt 扔抛丢;使投身n 尽情欢乐的一阵一时的放纵fluctuate vi 波动涨落起伏flush vi 发红脸红被冲洗vt 使〔脸〕涨红;冲洗清除;赶走n 脸红潮红flush a 平齐的同高的flutter vi 飘动飘扬;拍翅快速跳动n 激动不安紧张foam n 泡沫泡沫材料vi 起泡沫foil n 箔金属箔片;陪衬物陪衬者vt 挫败使受挫折foremost a 首要的,最佳的first and –首要的是,首先foresee vt 预知,预先format n 设计,安排,样式vt 使格式化formidable a 可怕的,令人畏惧的;令人惊叹的,令人钦佩的formulate vt 构想出,规划;系统地阐述fort n 堡垒,城堡hold the –代为处理日常事务forthing a 即将到来的,即将出现的;可得到的;乐于提供消息的forum n 论坛,讨论会fossil n 化石foster a 收养的,收养孩子的vt 收养,养育;培养,促进foul a 肮脏的,难闻的;下流的,辱骂性的;令人不愉快的,糟透了的vt 弄脏n 犯规–up 把-搞乱,搞糟fracture n 裂缝,裂痕v 断裂,使折断fragile a 易碎的,脆的,易损坏的;虚弱的,脆弱的fraud n 欺诈,诈骗;欺骗,骗人的东西;骗子fringe n 刘海,饰以流苏的边;边缘;外围,次要事物frustrate vt 使灰心,使恼怒而又不知所措;挫败,使受挫折furious a 狂怒的,暴怒的;强烈的,激烈的fuse1 n 保险丝,熔丝v 因保险丝熔断而中断工作;熔合,合并fuse2 n 导火线,引信fusion n 联合,合并;核聚变fuss n 忙乱,大惊小怪vi 为小事烦恼,过于忧虑make a – of 娇养某人,过分关怀G字部galaxy n 星系;[the G-]银河系,银河;一群gallery n 美术馆,画廊;楼座,廊台gamble n 投机,冒险vi 投机,冒险;赌博gaol 见jail garbage n 垃圾,废料;废话garment n 衣服gasp n/vi 喘气,倒抽气gear n 齿轮,传动装置,排档;用具,设备vt 使适应,使适合–up 使准备好,做好安排gene n 基因generalize/-ise v 概括,归纳,推断genetic a 遗传的n[-s] 遗传学geology n 地质学;地质情况gigantic a 巨大的,庞大的given a 规定的,特定的;<TO>有癖好的,有倾向的prep 考虑到glare vi <at> 怒目而视;发射强光,发出刺眼的光线n 怒视,瞪眼;强光;炫耀,张扬gleam vi 闪闪发亮;闪烁;闪现n 闪光,反光;瞬间的一现glide vi 滑行,滑移;滑翔n 滑行,滑移glitter vi 闪闪发亮;眼睛发亮,闪光n 闪光,灿烂的光辉;发亮,闪光global a 全球的,全世界的;总的,完整的gloomy a 黑暗的,昏暗的;阴沉的;沮丧的;令人失望的gorgeous a 令人十分愉快的,极好的;华丽的,极有吸引力的gossip n 流言蜚语;爱说长道短的人vi 传播流言蜚语,说长道短grab vt 抓取,攫取;赶,匆忙地做;抓住机会vi <at> 抓,夺n 抓,夺gracious a 亲切的,和蔼的;优美的,雅致的graze1 v 放牧graze2 vt 擦伤;擦过,掠过n 擦伤处grease n 油脂,润滑脂vt 用油脂涂,给-加润滑油grief n 悲伤,悲痛e to –失败,遭受不幸grieve vi <for,over> 感到悲痛,伤心vt 使伤心,为-而伤心grim a 严酷的,无情的;讨厌的,糟糕的;严厉的grin vi/n 咧嘴笑groan vi 呻吟;发出吱嘎声n 呻吟grope vi <for> 暗中摸;摸索着行进;<for> 摸索,探索vt 摸索guardian n 监护人;守护者,保护者guideline n [常pl.] 指导方针,准则guy n 家伙,伙计H字部hamper vt 妨碍,阻碍;束缚,限制handbook n 手册,便览handicap n 缺陷;障碍,不利条件vt 妨碍,使不利hasty a 急速的,匆忙的,仓促完成的;草率的,轻率的hatch vt 孵出,孵;筹划,图谋,策划vi 出壳,孵出haul vt 拖拉;拖运,运送n 拖拉;拖运,运送haunt vt 常出没于;萦绕在心头,缠绕;使苦恼,使担忧n 常去的地方heal vt 使愈合,治愈;调停,消除vi 愈合,痊愈hearing n 听力,听觉;听距;意见听取会;申辩的机会heave vt 举起,提起,拉起;发出叹息呻吟等vi 举起,拉,拖,推;起伏,隆起;呕吐,恶心;喘息heighten vt 提高,加强vi 升高,变强heir n 继承人hemisphere n 半球henceforth ad 从今以后heritage n 遗产,继承物,传统hierarchy n 等级制度,等级森严的组织;统治集团,领导层highlight vt 使显著,使突出;强调,使注意力集中于n 最精彩的部分,最重要的事件hinder v 阻碍,妨碍hinge n铰链vi <on ,upon> 依-而定,依-为转移historian n 历史学家,史学工作者historic a 历史上著名的,历史上有重大意义的hitherto ad 到目前为止,迄今hoist vt 举起,升起,吊起homogeneous a 同种类的,同性质的,有相同特征的horrible a 令人恐惧的,可怕的;骇人听闻的;极讨厌的,使人不愉快的,糟透的hose n 软管,水龙带vt 用软管淋浇hospitality n 对客人的友好款待,好客hostage n 人质hover vi 翱翔,盘旋;逗留在近旁,徘徊;摇摆不定,彷徨犹豫hug vt 拥抱;紧抱,怀抱vi 紧抱在一起,互相拥抱n 紧抱,热烈拥抱humanity n 人类,[总称]人;人性;人道,博爱,仁慈;[pl.] 人文学科humidity n 潮湿,湿气;湿度hurl vt 猛投,力掷;口气激烈地表达hurricane n 飓风hypothesis n假说,假设,前提hysterical a情绪异常激动的,歇斯底里般的I字部identification n鉴定,验明,认出;##明;认同identity n 身份;个性,特性ideology n思想,思想意识idiom n 风格,特色;习语,成语ignite vt 点燃;激起vi 着火ignorance n 无知,愚昧;<of,about> 不知illuminate vt 照明;阐明启发illusion n 幻想,错误的观念;错觉,幻觉,假象;魔术手法imaginative a 富有想象力的imitation n 仿制;赝品;模仿,仿制品a 人造的,仿制的,伪造的immerse vt 使沉浸在,使专心于;使浸没immune a 免疫的,有免疫力的;不受影响的;免除的,豁免的impair vt 损害,损伤;削弱,减少impart vt 告知,透露;给予,传授。
英语6级知识点归纳总结
英语6级知识点归纳总结一、词汇1. 同义词辨析同义词是六级考试中经常出现的题型。
比较常见的同义词辨析题型有:① 相似的词义,例如late和tardy,leave和depart;② 近义词和反义词,例如reduce和decrease,accept和decline;③ 词组的同义替换,例如by and by和soon,at the last moment和at the eleventh hour。
2. 词义辨析词义辨析题型通常是给出一个词,要求考生根据上下文和语境准确理解该词的意思,然后选择正确的释义。
这类题型考察考生对词汇的准确理解和运用能力。
3. 词汇搭配词汇搭配是六级考试中比较重要的一个考点,包括动词搭配、名词搭配、形容词搭配等。
考生需要掌握一定的词汇搭配,才能在考试中准确理解和应用相关词汇。
4. 固定搭配固定搭配是指一些词汇常常和其他词汇搭配在一起,形成了固定的短语或表达方式。
六级考试中也常常会考察考生对这些固定搭配的掌握程度。
5. 词汇拼写六级考试中也常常会考察考生对一些常用单词的拼写能力,所以考生需要在备考过程中注意积累和练习常用单词的拼写。
6. 词汇量在备考六级英语考试的过程中,适当扩大词汇量是非常重要的。
考生需要通过大量的阅读和练习来积累词汇量,保证在考试中能够准确理解和运用相关词汇。
二、语法1. 名词单复数名词的单复数规则是语法中比较基础的知识点,考生需要掌握名词单复数的构成规则,并能够正确运用在实际语境中。
2. 时态语态时态和语态是六级考试中常常考察的知识点。
包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、过去将来时、现在完成时等各种时态,以及主动语态和被动语态的变换和用法。
3. 语态转换语态转换是考察考生对语法知识掌握程度的一个重要考点。
需要考生在理解句子结构和上下文的基础上,正确进行语态转换,确保句意准确。
4. 介词用法介词用法是六级考试中比较常见的知识点。
考生需要掌握介词的基本用法,包括表示时间、地点、方向等不同含义的介词用法。
2024年大学英语六级的词汇
go up 上升,上涨,增长;正在建设中;烧毁,炸毁
go with 跟…相配;与…相伴;附属于
go without 没有
hand out 奋发,散发
hand over 交出,移交
give in 交上,呈上;投降,屈服,认输
give off 发出(光、声音等),散发出(气味)
go into 进入,参加;开始从事;研究,调查
go off 爆炸,开火,突然响起;(电等)中断,停止;不再喜欢
go out 外出(尤指参加社会活动);过时;(潮)退,(灯)熄,终止;送出,公布,播出
go ahead 开始;进行
go by 遵守,遵循,依据;(时间)过去
hang about/around 闲荡,闲呆着
in the event of 万一,倘若
for example 例如
in the face of 在…面前;不顾
hand in 交上,递交
hand on 把…传下去
go down 下降,减少;(船)沉没,(日)落;(with)生…病;(well 或badly)(不)受欢迎,(不)被接受
go for 袭击;适用于;选择,想要获得;喜爱
in debt 欠债,负债
in detail 详细地
in difficulties 处境困难
in the distance 在远处
off duty 下了班(的),不在值班(的)
on duty 在上班(的),在值班(的)
on earth 究竟,到底
at all events 无论如何,不管怎样
in any event 无论如何,不管怎样
cut back 削减,缩减;急忙返回
大学英语六级CET6词汇带音标
大学英语6级CET6顺序词汇表,带音标,完美修正版。
Aabandon/ ə'bændən/ vt.丢弃;放弃,抛弃aboard/ ə'bɔ:d/ ad.在船(车)上;上船absolute/'æbsəlu:t/ a.绝对的;纯粹的absolutely/ 'æbsəlu:tli/ ad.完全地;绝对地absorb/ əb'sɔ:b/ vt.吸收;使专心abstract/ 'æbstrækt/ n.摘要abundant/ ə'bΛndənt/ a.丰富的;大量的abuse/ ə'bju:z, ə'bju:s/ vt.滥用;虐待n.滥用academic/ ækə'demik/ a.学院的;学术的accelerate/ æk'seləreit/ vt.(使)加快;促进access/ 'ækses/ n.接近;通道,入口accidental/ æksi'dentl/ a.偶然的;非本质的accommodate/ ə'kɔmədeit/ vt.容纳;供应,供给accommodation/ ə,kɔmə'deiʃən/ n.招待设备;预定铺位accompany/ ə'kΛmpəni/ vt.陪伴,陪同;伴随accomplish/ ə'kɔmpliʃ/ vt.达到(目的);完成accordance/ ə'kɔr:dəns/ n.一致;和谐;授予accordingly/ ə'kɔr:diŋli/ ad.因此,所以;照着account/ ə'kaunt/ n.记述;解释;帐目accumulate/ ə'kju:mjuleit/ vt.积累vi.堆积accuracy/ 'ækjurəsi/ n.准确(性);准确度accurate/ 'ækjurit/ a.准确的,正确无误的accustomed/ ə'kΛstəmd/ a.惯常的;习惯的acid/ 'æsid/ n.酸;酸的,酸性的acquaintance/ ə'kweintəns/ n.认识;了解;熟人acquire / ə'kwaiə/ vt.取得;获得;学到acre/ 'eikə/ n.英亩(=6.07亩)adapt/ ə'dæpt/ vt.使适应;改编addition/ ə'diʃən/ n.加,加法;附加物additional/ ə'diʃənl/ a.附加的,追加的address / ə'dres/ n.地址;演说;谈吐adequate/ 'ædikwit/ a.足够的;可以胜任的[get] adjust/ ə'dʒΛst/ vt.调整,调节;校正administration / ədminis'treiʃən/ n.管理;管理部门admission/ əd'miʃən/ n.允许进入;承认admit/ əd'mit/ vt.承认;准许…进入advance/ əd'va:ns/ vi.前进;提高n.进展advanced/ əd'va:nst/ a.先进的;高级的adventure/ əd'ventʃə/ n.冒险;惊险活动advisable/ əd'vaizəbl/ n.明智的;可取的affair/ ə'feə/ n.事情,事件;事务affect/ ə'fekt/ vt.影响;感动affection/ ə'fekʃən/ n.慈爱,爱;爱慕afford/ ə'fɔr:d/ vt.担负得起…;提供afterward/ 'a:ftəwəd(z)/ ad.后来,以后age/ eidʒ/ vt.变老aggressive/ ə'gresiv/ a.侵略的;好斗的aircraft/ 'eəkra:ft/ n.飞机,飞行器alarm/ ə'la:m/ n.惊恐,忧虑;警报alcohol/ 'ælkəhɔl/ n.酒精,乙醇alike/ ə'laik/ a.同样的,相同的alloy/ 'ælɔi, ə'lɔi/ n.合金;(金属的)成色alphabet/ 'ælfəbit/ n.字母表,字母系统alter/ 'ɔ:ltə/ vt.改变,变更;改做alternative/ ɔ:l'tə:nətiv/ n.替换物;取舍,抉择altitude/ 'æltitju:d/ n.高,高度;高处aluminium/ ælju'minjəm/ n.铝amaze/ ə'meiz/ vt.使惊奇,使惊愕ambulance/ 'æmbjuləns/ n.救护车;野战医院amongst/ ə'mΛŋst/ prep在…之中(=among) amuse/ ə'mju:z/ vt.逗…乐;给…娱乐analyse/ 'ænəlaiz/ vt.分析,分解,解析analysis/ ə'næləsis/ n.分析,分解,解析ancestor/ 'ænsistə/ n.祖宗,祖先anchor/ 'æŋkə/ n.锚vi.抛锚,停泊ancient/ 'einʃənt/ a.古代的,古老的ankle/ 'æŋkl/ n.踝,踝节部announce/ ə'nauns/ vt.宣布,宣告,发表annoy/ ə'nɔi/ vt.使恼怒;打搅annual/ 'ænjuəl/ a.每年的n.年报anticipate/ æn'tisipeit/ vt.预料,预期,期望anxiety/ æŋg'zaiəti/ n.焦虑,忧虑;渴望anxious/ 'æŋkʃəs/ a.忧虑的;渴望的apart/ ə'pa:t/ ad.相隔;分开;除去apologize/ ə'pɔlədʒaiz/ vi.道歉,谢罪,认错apparatus/ ,æpə'reitəs/ n.器械,仪器;器官appeal/ ə'pi:l/ vi.&n.呼吁;申述appetite/ 'æpitait/ n.食欲,胃口;欲望appliance/ ə'plaiəns/ n.用具,器具,器械applicable/ 'æplikəbl/ a.能应用的;适当的application/ æpli'keiʃən/ n.请求,申请;施用appɔint/ ə'pɔint/ vt.任命,委任;约定appreciate/ ə'pri:ʃieit/ vt.欣赏;领会;感谢approval/ ə'pru:vəl/ n.赞成,同意;批准approve/ ə'pru:v/ vt.赞成,称许;批准approximate/ ə'prɔksimit/ a.近似的vt.近似arbitrary/ 'a:bitrəri/ a.随心所欲的;专断的architecture/ 'a:kitektʃə/ n.建筑学;建筑式样argue/ 'a:gju:/ vi.争论,争辩,辩论argument/ 'a:gju:mənt/ n.争论,辩论;理由arise/ ə'raiz/ vi.出现;由…引起arithmetic/ ə'riθmətik/ n.算术,四则运算arouse/ ə'rauz/ vt.引起,唤起;唤醒article/ 'a:tikl/ n.条款;物品artificial/ a:ti'fiʃəl/ a.人工的;娇揉造作的artistic/ a:'tistik/ a.艺术的;艺术家的ash/ æʃ/ n.灰,灰末;骨灰ashamed/ ə'ʃeimd/ a.惭愧(的);羞耻(的) aspect/ 'æspekt/ n.方面;样子,外表assemble/ ə'sembl/ vt.集合,召集;装配assembly/ ə'sembli/ n.集合;集会;装配assess/ ə'ses/ vt.对(财产等)估价assign/ ə'sain/ vt.指派;分配;指定assist/ ə'sist/ vt.援助,帮助;搀扶assistance/ ə'sistəns/ n. 协助,援助associate/ ə'səuʃieit/ vi.交往n.伙伴,同事association/ əsəusi'eiʃən/ n.协会,团体;联合assume/ ə'sju:m/ vt.假定;承担;呈现assure/ ə'ʃuə/ vt.使确信;向…保证astonish/ əs'tɔniʃ/ vt.使惊讶,使吃惊astronaut/ 'æstʃəunɔ:t/ n.宇宙航行员,宇航员ætlantic/ ət'læntik/ a.大西洋的n.大西洋atom/ 'ætəm/ n.原子;微粒;微量atomic/ ə'tɔmik/ a.原子的;原子能的attach/ ə'tætʃ/ vt.缚,系,贴;附加attain/'tein/ vt.达到,获得,完成attempt/ ə'tempt/ vt.尝试,试图n.企图attend/ ə'tend/ vt.出席;照顾,护理attribute/ 'ætribju:t/ vt.把…归因于n.属性audience/ 'ɔ:djəns/ n.听众,观众,读者authority/ ɔ:'θɔriti/ n.当局,官方;权力automatic/ ɔ:tə'mætik/ a.自动的;机械的automobile/ 'ɔ:təməbi:l/ n.汽车,机动车auxiliary/ ɔ:g'ziljəri/ a.辅助的;附属的available/ ə'veiləbl/ a.可利用的;通用的avenue/ 'ævinju:/ n.林荫道,道路;大街await/ ə'weit/ vt.等候,期待awake/ ə'weik/ a.醒着的vt.唤醒award/ ə'wɔ:d/ n.奖,奖品;判定aware/ ə'weə/ a.知道的,意识到的awful/ 'ɔ:ful/ a.令人不愉快的awkward/ 'ɔ:kwəd/ a.笨拙的;尴尬的ax/ æks/ n.斧子Bbaby/ 'beibi/ n.婴儿;孩子气的人back/ bæk/ ad.在后;回原处;回background/ 'bækgraund/ n.背景,后景,经历backward/ 'bækwəd/ a.向后的;倒的ad.倒bacteria/ bæk'tiəriə/ n.细菌bad/ bæd/ a.坏的,恶的;严重的badly/ 'bædli/ ad.坏,差;严重地bag/ bæg/ n.袋,包,钱包,背包baggage/ 'bægidʒ/ n.行李bake/ beik/ vt.烤,烘,焙;烧硬balance/ 'bæləns/ vt.使平衡;称n.天平ball/ bɔ:l/ n.球,球状物;舞会balloon/ bə'lu:n/ n.气球,玩具气球banana/ bə'na:nə/ n.香蕉;芭蕉属植物band/ bænd/ n.乐队;带;波段bang/ bæŋ/ n.巨响,枪声;猛击bank/ bæŋk/ n.银行;库;岩,堤bar/ ba:/ n.酒吧间;条,杆;栅barber/ 'ba:bə/ n.理发师bare/ beə/ a.赤裸的;仅仅的bargain/ 'ba:gin/ n.交易vi.议价;成交barrel/ 'bærəl/ n.桶;圆筒;枪管barrier/ 'bæriə/ n.栅栏,屏障;障碍base/ beis/ n.基础,底层;基地basic/ 'beisik/ a.基本的,基础的basically/ 'beisikəli/ ad.基本上basin/ 'beisn/ n.盆,洗脸盆;盆地basis/ 'beisis/ n.基础,根据basket/ 'ba:skit/ n.篮,篓,筐basketball/ 'ba:skitbɔ:l/ n.篮球;篮球运动bath/ ba:θ/ n.浴,洗澡;浴缸bathe/ beið/ vt.给…洗澡;弄湿bathroom/ 'ba:θrum/ n.浴室;盥洗室battery/ 'bætəri/ n.电池;一套,一组battle/ 'bætl/ n.战役;斗争vi.作战bay/ bei/ n.湾;山脉中的凹处be/ bi:/ aux.v.&vi.是,在,做beach/ bi:tʃ/ n.海滩,湖滩,河滩beam/ bi:m/ n.梁;横梁;束,柱bean/ bi:n/ n.豆,蚕豆bear/ beə/ n.熊;粗鲁的人bear/ beə/ vt.容忍;负担;生育beard/ biəd/ n.胡须,络腮胡子beast/ bi:st/ n.兽,野兽;牲畜beat/ bi:t/ vt.&vi.打,敲;打败beautiful/ 'bju:tiful/ a.美的,美丽的beauty/ 'bju:ti/ n.美,美丽;美人because/ bi'kɔz/ conj.由于,因为become/ bi'kΛm/ vi.变成;成为,变得bed/ bed/ n.床,床位;圃;河床bee/ bi:/ n.蜂,密蜂;忙碌的人beef/ bi:f/ n.牛肉;菜牛beer/ biə/ n.啤酒before/ bi'fɔ:/ prep.在…以前;向…beg/ beg/ vt.&vi.乞求;请求begin/ bi'gin/ vi.开始vt.开始beginning/ bi'giniŋ/ n.开始,开端;起源behalf/ bi'ha:f/ n.利益,维护,支持behave/ bi'heiv/ vi.表现,举止;运转behavior/ bi'heivjə/ n.行为,举止,态度behind/ bi'haind/ prep.在…后面being/ 'bi:iŋ/ n.存在;生物;生命belief/ bi'li:f/ n.信任,相信;信念believe/ bi'li:v/ vt.相信;认为bell/ bel/ n.钟,铃,门铃;钟声belong/ bi'lɔŋ/ vi.属于,附属below/ bi'ləu/ prep.在…下面(以下)belt/ belt/ n.带,腰带;皮带;区bench/ bentʃ/ n.长凳,条凳;工作台bend/ bend/ vt.使弯曲vi.弯曲beneath/ bi'ni:θ/ prep.在…下方beneficial/ beni'fiʃəl/ a.有利的,有益的benefit/ 'benifit/ n.利益;恩惠;津贴beside/ bi'said/ prep.在…旁边besides/ bi'saidz/ ad.而且prep.除…之外best/ best/ a.最好的;最大的bet/ bet/ vt.&vi.&n.打赌better/ 'betə/ a.较好的ad.更好地between/ bi'twi:n/ prep.在…中间beyond/ bi'jɔnd/ prep.在…的那边Bible/ 'baibl/ n.基督教《圣经》bicycle/ 'baisikl/ n.自行车,脚踏车big/ big/ a.大的,巨大的bike/ baik/ n.自行车vi.骑自行车bill/ bil/ n.账单;招贴;票据billion/ 'biljən/ num.万亿(英)bind/ baind/ vt.捆绑;包扎;装钉biology/ bai'ɔlədʒi/ n.生物学;生态学bird/ bə:d/ n.鸟,禽birth/ bə:θ/ n.分娩,出生;出身birthday/ 'bə:θdi/ n.生日,诞生的日期biscuit/ 'biskit/ n.(英)饼干;(美)软饼bit/ bit/ n.一点,一些,小片bite/ bait/ vt.咬,叮,螫;剌穿bitter/ 'bitə/ a.痛苦的;严寒的black/ blæk/ a.黑色的;黑暗的blackboard/ 'blækbɔ:d/ n.黑板blade/ bleid/ n.刀刃,刀片;叶片blame/ bleim/ vt.责备,把…归咎于blank/ blæŋk/ a.空白的n.空白blanket/ 'blæŋkit/ n.毛毯,毯子,羊毛毯blast/ bla:st/ n.爆炸,冲击波vt.炸bleed/ bli:d/ vi.出血,流血;泌脂blend/ blend/ vt.&vi.&n.混和blind/ blaind/ a.瞎的;盲目的block/ blɔk/ n.街区vt.堵塞,拦阻blood/ blΛd/ n.血,血液;血统bloom/ blu:m/ n.花;开花,开花期blow/ bləu/ vi.吹,吹动;吹响blue/ blu:/ a.蓝色的n.蓝色board/ bɔ:d/ n.板vt.上(船、车等) boast/ bəust/ vi.自夸vt.吹嘘boat/ bəut/ n.小船,艇;渔船body/ 'bɔdi/ n.身体;主体;尸体bɔil/ bɔil/ vi.沸腾;汽化vt.煮沸bold/ bəuld/ a.大胆的;冒失的bolt/ bəult/ n.螺栓;插销vt.闩门bomb/ bɔm/ n.炸弹vt.轰炸bond/ bɔnd/ n.联结,联系;公债bone/ bəun/ n.骨,骨骼book/ buk/ n.书,书籍vt.预定boot/ bu:t/ n.靴子,长统靴border/ 'bɔ:də/ n.边,边缘;边界bore/ bɔ:/ vt.使厌烦;钻,挖born/ bɔ:n/ a.天生的;出生的borrow/ 'bɔrəu/ vt.借,借用,借人boss/ bɔs/ n.老板,上司vt.指挥both/ bəuθ/ pron.两者(都)bother/ 'bɔðə/ vt.烦扰,迷惑n.麻烦bottle/ 'bɔtl/ n.瓶,酒瓶;一瓶bottom/ 'bɔtəm/ n.底,底部,根基bounce/ bauns/ vi.反跳,弹起;跳起bound/ baund/ a.一定的;有义务的boundary/ 'baundəri/ n.分界线,办界bow/ bau/ n.弓;蝴蝶结;鞠躬bowl/ bəul/ n.碗,钵;碗状物box/ bɔks/ n.箱,盒;包箱box/ bɔks/ vi. 拳击,打拳boy/ bɔi/ n.男孩,少年;家伙brain/ brein/ n.脑,脑髓;脑力brake/ breik/ n.闸,刹车vi.制动branch/ bra:ntʃ/ n.树枝;分部;分科brand/ brænd/ n.商品;烙印vt.铭刻brass/ bra:s/ n.黄铜;黄铜器brave/ breiv/ a.勇敢的,华丽的bread/ bred/ n.面包;食物,粮食breadth/ bredð/ n.宽度,幅度;幅面break/ breik/ vt.打破;损坏;破坏breakfast/ 'brekfəst/ n.早饭,早餐breast/ brest/ n.乳房;胸脯,胸膛breath/ breθ/ n.气息,呼吸;气味breathe/ bri:ð/ vi.呼吸vt.呼吸breed/ bri:d/ n.品种vt.使繁殖breeze/ bri:z/ n.微风,和风brick/ brik/ n.砖,砖块;砖状物bride/ braid/ n. 新娘bridge/ bridʒ/ n.桥,桥梁;桥牌brief/ bri:f/ a.简短的;短暂的bright/ brait/ a.明亮的;聪明的brilliant/ 'briljənt/ a.光辉的;卓越的bring/ briŋ/ vt.带来;引出;促使British/ 'britiʃ/ a.不列颠的,英联邦的broad/ brɔ:d/ a.宽的,阔的;广泛的broadcast/ 'brɔ:dka:st/ n.广播,播音brother/ 'brΛðə/ n.兄弟;同事,同胞brow/ brau/ n.额;眉,眉毛brown/ braun/ n.褐色,棕色brush/ brΛʃ/ n.刷子,毛刷;画笔bubble/ 'bΛbl/ n.泡vi.冒泡,沸腾bucket/ 'bΛkit/ n.水桶;吊桶;铲斗build/ bild/ vt.建筑;建立;创立building/ 'bildiŋ/ n.建筑物,大楼;建筑bulb/ bΛlb/ n.电灯泡;球状物bulk/ bΛlk/ n.物体,容积,大批bullet/ 'bulit/ n.枪弹,子弹,弹丸bundle/ 'bΛndl/ n.捆,包,束;包袱burden/ 'bə:dn/ n.担子,重担;装载量bureau/ 'bjuərəu/ n.局,司,处;社,所burn/ bə:n/ vi.烧,燃烧n.烧伤burst/ bə:st/ vt.使爆裂vi.&n.爆炸bury/ 'beri/ vt.埋葬,葬;埋藏bus/ bΛs/ n.公共汽车bush/ buʃ/ n.灌木,灌木丛,矮树business/ 'biznis/ n.商业,生意;事务busy/ 'bizi/ a.忙的,繁忙的but/ bΛt/ conj.但是,可是butter/ 'bΛtə/ n.黄油;奶油button/ 'bΛtn/ n.扣子;按钮vt.扣紧buy/ bai/ vt.买,购买vi.买by/ bai/ prep.在…旁;被,由Ccabbage/ 'kæbidʒ/ n.洋白菜,卷心菜cabin/ 'kæbin/ n.小屋;船舱,机舱cabinet/ 'kæbinit/ n.橱,柜;内阁cable/ 'keibl/ n.缆,索;电缆;电报cafe/ 'kæfei, kə'fei/ n.咖啡馆;小餐厅cage/ keidʒ/ n.笼;鸟笼,囚笼cake/ keik/ n.饼,糕,蛋糕calculate/ 'kælkjuleit/ vt.计算;估计;计划calculator/ 'kælkjuleitə/ n.计算器,计算者calendar/ 'kælində/ n. 日历,历书;历法call/ kɔ:l/ vt.把…叫做;叫,喊calm/ ka:m/ a.静的,平静的camel/ 'kæməl/ n.骆驼camera/ 'kæmərə/ n.照相机,摄影机camp/ kæmp/ n.野营,营地,兵营campaign/ kæm'pein/ n.战役;运动campus/ 'kæmpəs/ n.校园,学校场地can/ kæn/ aux.v.能,会,可能can/ kæn/ n.罐头,听头;容器Canadian/ kə'neidjən/ a.加拿大的canal/ kə'næl/ n.运河;沟渠;管cancel/ 'kænsəl/ vt.取消,撤消;删去cancer/ 'kænsə/ n.癌,癌症,肿瘤candidate/ 'kændidit/ n.候选人;投考者candle/ 'kændl/ n.蜡烛;烛形物;烛光cap/ kæp/ n.帽子,便帽;帽状物capable/ 'keipəbl/ a.有能力的,有才能的capacity/ kə'pæsiti/ n.容量;能力;能量capital/ 'kæpitl/ n.资本,资金;首都captain/ 'kæptin/ n.陆军上尉;队长capture/ 'kæptʃə/ vt.捕获,俘获;夺得car/ ka:/ n.汽车,小汽车,轿车carbon/ 'ka:bən/ n.碳card/ ka:d/ n.卡,卡片,名片care/ keə/ vi.关心,介意n.小心career/ kə'riə/ n.生涯,职业,经历careful/ 'keəful/ a.仔细的;细致的careless/ 'keəlis/ a.粗心的,漫不经心的cargo/ 'ka:gəu/ n.船货,货物carpenter/ 'ka:pintə/ n.木工,木匠carpet/ 'ka:pit/ n.地毯,毡毯,毛毯carriage/ 'kæridʒ/ n.客车厢;四轮马车carrier/ 'kæriə/ n.运输工具;运载工具carry/ 'kæri/ vt.携带;运载;传送cart/ ka:t/ n.二轮运货马车case/ keis/ n.情况;事实;病例case/ keis/ n.箱(子),盒(子),套cash/ kæʃ/ n.现金,现款cassette/ ka:'set/ n.盒式录音带;盒子cast/ ka:st/ vt.投,扔,抛;浇铸castle/ 'ka:sl/ n.城堡;巨大建筑物casual/ 'kæʒjuəl/ a.偶然的;随便的cat/ kæt/ n.猫,猫科,猫皮catalog/ 'kætəlɔg/ n.目录,目录册catch/ kætʃ/ vt.捉住;赶上;领会cattle/ 'kætl/ n.牛;牲口,家畜cause/ kɔ:z/ n.原因,理由;事业cave/ keiv/ n.山洞,洞穴,窑洞cease/ si:s/ vi.&vi.&n.停止,停息ceiling/ 'si:liŋ/ n. 天花板,顶蓬celebrate/ 'selibreit/ vt.庆祝;歌颂,赞美cell/ sel/ n.细胞;小房间cement/ si'ment/ n.水泥;胶泥vt.粘结cent/ sent/ n.分;分币;百centimetre/ 'sentimi:tə/ n.公分,厘米central/ 'sentrəl/ a.中心的;主要的centre/ 'sentə/ n.中心;中枢vt.集中century/ 'sentʃuri/ n.世纪,百年ceremony/ 'seriməni/ n.典礼,仪式;礼节certain/ 'sə:tən/ a.确实的;肯定的certainly/ 'sə:tənli/ ad.一定,必定;当然certificate/ sə'tifikit/ n.证书,证件,执照chain/ tʃein/ n.链,链条,项圈chair/ tʃeə/ n.椅子;主席chairman/ 'tʃeəmən/ n.主席;议长,会长chalk/ tʃɔ:k/ n.白垩;粉笔challenge/ 'tʃæləndʒ/ n.挑战;要求,需要chamber/ 'tʃeimbə/ n.会议室;房间;腔champion/ 'tʃæmpjən/ n.冠军,得胜者chance/ tʃa:ns/ n.机会,机遇;可能性change/ tʃeindʒ/ n.改变,变化;零钱channel/ 'tʃænl/ n.海峡;渠道;频道chapter/ 'tʃæptə/ n.章,回,篇character/ 'kæriktə/ n.性格;特性;角色characteristic/ kæriktə'ristik/ a.特有的n.特性charge/ tʃa:dʒ/ vt.索价;控告n.费用chart/ tʃa:t/ n.图,图表;海图chase/ tʃeis/ n.追逐,追赶,追求cheap/ tʃi:p/ a.廉价的;劣质的cheat/ tʃi:t/ vt.骗取;哄vi.行骗check/ tʃek/ vt.检查;制止n.检查cheek/ tʃi:k/ n.面颊,脸蛋cheer/ tʃiə/ vt.使振作;欢呼cheerful/ 'tʃiəful/ a.快乐的,愉快的cheese/ tʃi:z/ n.乳酪,干酪chemical/ 'kemikl/ a.化学的n.化学制品chemist/ 'kemist/ n.化学家;药剂师chemistry/ 'kemistri/ n.化学cheque/ tʃek/ n.支票chess/ tʃes/ n.棋;国际象棋chest/ tʃest/ n.胸腔,胸膛;箱子chew/ tʃu:/ vt.咀嚼,嚼碎chicken/ 'tʃikin/ n.小鸡,小鸟;鸡肉chief/ tʃi:f/ a.主要的;首席的child/ tʃaild/ n.小孩,儿童;儿子childhood/ 'tʃaildhud/ n.童年,幼年;早期chill/ tʃil/ vt.使变冷n.寒冷chimney/ 'tʃimni/ n.烟囱,烟筒;玻璃罩chin/ tʃin/ n.颏,下巴China/ 'tʃainə/ n.中国china/ 'tʃainə/ n.瓷器,瓷料Chinese/ 'tʃai'ni:z/ a.中国的n.中国人chocolate/ 'tʃɔkəlit/ n.巧克力;巧克力糖chɔice/ tʃɔis/ n.选择,抉择choke/ tʃəuk/ vt.使窒息;塞满choose/ tʃu:z/ vt.选择,挑选;情愿chop/ tʃɔp/ vt.砍,劈;切细vi.砍Christian/ 'kristiən/ n.基督教徒;信徒Christmas/ 'krisməs/ n.圣诞节church/ tʃə:tʃ/ n.教堂,礼拜堂;教会cigarette/ sigə'ret/ n.香烟,纸烟,卷烟cinema/ 'sinimə/ n.电影院;电影,影片circle/ 'sə:kl/ n.圆,圆周;圈子circuit/ 'sə:kit/ n.电路;环行;巡行circular/ 'sə:kjulə/ a.圆的;循环的circulate/ 'sə:kjuleit/ vt.使循环vi.循环circumference/ sə'kΛmfərəns/ n.圆周,周长,圆周线circumstance/ 'sə:kəmstəns/ n.情况,条件;境遇citizen/ 'sitizn/ n.公民;市民,居民city/ 'siti/ n.城市,都市civil/ 'sivl/ a.公民的;文职的civilization/ sivilai'zeiʃən/ n.文明,文化;开化civilize/ 'sivilaiz/ vt.使文明;教育claim/ kleim/ vt.声称,主张;索取clap/ klæp/ vi.拍手vt.拍,轻拍clarify/ 'klærifai/ vt.澄清,阐明class/ kla:s/ n.班,班级;阶级classical/ 'klæsikəl/ a.古典的;经典的classification/ klæsifi'keiʃən/ n.分类;分级;分类法classify/ 'klæsifai/ vt.把…分类classmate/ 'kla:smeit/ n.同班同学classroom/ 'kla:srum/ n.教室,课堂claw/ klɔ:/ n.爪,脚爪,螯clay/ klei/ n.粘土,泥土;肉体clean/ kli:n/ a.清洁的;纯洁的clear/ kliə/ a.清晰的vt.清除clerk/ kla:k, klə:k/ n.店员;办事员,职员clever/ 'klevə/ a.聪明的;机敏的cliff/ klif/ n.悬崖,峭壁climate/ 'klaimit/ n.气候;风土,地带climb/ klaim/ vi.攀登,爬vt.爬clock/ klɔk/ n.钟,仪表close/ kləuz, kləus/ vt.关,闭;结束cloth/ klɔ:θ/ n.布;衣料;桌布clothe/ kləuð/ vt.给…穿衣服clothes/ kləuðz/ n.衣服,服装;被褥clothing/ 'kləuðiŋ/ n.衣服,被褥cloud/ klaud/ n.云;云状物;阴影cloudy/ klaudi/ a.多云的;云一般的club/ klΛb/ n.俱乐部,夜总会clue/ klu:/ n.线索,暗示,提示clumsy/ 'klΛmzi/ a.笨拙的;愚笨的coach/ kəutʃ/ n.长途公共汽车coal/ kəul/ n.煤,煤块coarse/ kɔ:s/ a.粗的,粗糙的coast/ kəust/ n.海岸,海滨(地区) coat/ kəut/ n.外套,上衣;表皮cock/ kɔk/ n.公鸡;雄禽;旋塞code/ kəud/ n.准则;法典;代码coffee/ 'kɔfi/ n.咖啡,咖啡茶cɔil/ kɔil/ n.(一)卷;线圈vt.卷cɔin/ kɔin/ n.硬币;铸造(硬币)cold/ kəuld/ a.冷的;冷淡的n.冷collapse/ kə'læps/ vi.倒坍;崩溃,瓦解collar/ 'kɔlə/ n.衣领,项圈colleague/ 'kɔli:g/ n.同事,同僚collect/ kə'lekt/ vt.收集vi.收款collection/ kə'lekʃən/ n.搜集,收集;收藏品collective/ kə'lektiv/ a.集体的;集合性的college/ 'kɔlidʒ/ n.学院;大学collision/ kə'liʒ(ə)n/ n.碰撞;冲突colony/ 'kɔləni/ n.殖民地;侨居地color/ 'kΛlə/ n.颜色,彩色;颜料column/ 'kɔləm/ n.柱,支柱,圆柱comb/ kəum/ n.梳子vt.梳理combination/ kɔmbi'neiʃən/ n.结合,联合;化合combine/ kəm'bain/ vt.使结合;兼有come/ kΛm/ vi.来,来到;出现comfort/ 'kΛmfət/ n.舒适;安慰vt.安慰comfortable/ 'kΛmfətəbl/ a.舒适的,安慰的command/ kə'ma:nd/ vt.命令,指挥;控制commander/ kə'ma:ndə/ n.司令官,指挥员comment/ 'kɔment/ n.评论,意见;注释commerce/ 'kɔmə(:)s/ n.商业,贸易;社交commercial/ kə'mə:ʃəl/ a.商业的;商品化的commission/ kə'miʃən/ n.委任状;委员会commit/ kə'mit/ vt.犯(错误);干(坏事)committee/ kə'miti/ n.委员会;全体委员common/ 'kɔmən/ a.普通的;共同的communicate/ kə'mju:nikeit/ vi.通讯;传达;传播communication/ kə'mju:nikeiʃən/ n.通讯;传达;交通communism/ 'kɔmjunizəm/ n.共产主义communist/ 'kɔmjunist/ n.共产党员community/ kə'mju:niti/ n.社区;社会;公社companion/ kəm'pæniən/ n.同伴;共事者;伴侣company/ 'kΛmpəni/ n.公司,商号;同伴comparative/ kəm'pærətiv/ a.比较的,相对的compare/ kəm'peə/ vt.比较,对照;比作comparison/ kəm'pærisn/ n.比较,对照;比似compass/ 'kΛmpəs/ n.罗盘,指南针;圆规compel/ kəm'pel/ vt.强迫,迫使屈服compete/ kəm'pi:t/ vi.比赛;竞争;对抗competent/ 'kɔmpitənt/ a.有能力的;应该做的competition/ kɔmpə'tiʃən/ n.竞争,比赛complain/ kəm'plein/ vi.抱怨,拆苦;控告complaint/ kəm'pleint/ n.抱怨;怨言;控告complete/ kəm'pli:t/ a.完整的;完成的complex/ 'kɔmpleks/ a.结合的;复杂的complicated/ 'kɔmplikeitid/ a.复杂的,难懂的component/ kəm'pəunənt/ n.组成部分;分;组件compose/ kəm'pəuz/ vt.组成,构成;创作composition/ kɔmpə'ziʃən/ n.构成;作品;写作compound/ 'kɔmpaund, kəm'paund/ n.化合物;复合词comprehension/ kɔmpri'henʃən/ n.理解,理解力;领悟comprehensive/ kɔmpri'hensiv/ a.广泛的;理解的compress/ kəm'pres/ vt.压紧,压缩comprise/ kəm'praiz/ vt.包含,包括;构成compromise/ 'kɔmprəmaiz/ n.妥协,和解compute/ kəm'pju:t/ vt.计算,估计,估算computer/ kəm'pju:tə/ n.计算机,电脑conceal/ kən'si:l/ vt.把…隐藏起来concentrate/ 'kɔnsəntreit/ vt.集中;聚集;浓缩concentration/ kɔnsən'treiʃən/ n.集中;专注;浓缩concept/ 'kɔnsept/ n.概念,观念,设想concern/ kən'sə:n/ n.关心,挂念;关系concerning/ kən'sə:niŋ/ prep.关于concert/ 'kɔnsət/ n.音乐会,演奏会conclude/ kən'klu:d/ vt.推断出;结束conclusion/ kən'klu:ʒən/ n.结论,推论;结尾concrete/ 'kɔnkri:t/ n.混凝土;具体物condemn/ kən'dem/ vt.谴责,指责;判刑condense/ kən'dens/ vt.压缩,使缩短condition/ kən'diʃən/ n.状况,状态;环境conduct/ 'kɔndəkt, kən'dΛkt/ n.举止,行为;指导conductor/ kən'dΛktə/ n.售票员;(乐队)指挥conference/ 'kɔnfərəns/ n.会议,讨论会confess/ kən'fes/ vt.供认,承认;坦白confidence/ 'kɔnfidəns/ n.信任;信赖;信心confident/ 'kɔnfidənt/ n.确信的,自信的confine/ kən'fain/ vt.限制;禁闭confirm/ kən'fə:m/ vt.证实,肯定;批准conflict/ 'kɔnflikt, kən'flikt/ n.争论;冲突;斗争confuse/ kən'fju:z/ vt.使混乱,混淆congratulate/ kən'grætjuleit/ vt.祝贺,向…道喜congress/ 'kɔŋgres/ n.大会;国会,议会conjunction/ kən'dʒΛŋkʃən/ n.接合,连接;连接词connect/ kə'nekt/ vt.连接,连结;联系connection/ kə'nekʃən/ n.连接,联系;连贯性conquer/ 'kɔŋkə/ vt.征服,战胜;破除conquest/ 'kɔŋkwest/ n.攻取,征服;克服conscience/ 'kɔnʃəns/ n.良心,道德心conscious/ 'kɔnʃəs/ a.意识到的;有意的consciousness/ 'kɔnʃəsnis/ n.意识,觉悟;知觉consent/ kən'sent/ n.同意,赞成vi.同意consequence/ 'kɔnsikwəns/ n.结果,后果consequently/ 'kɔnsikwəntli/ ad.因此,因而,所以conservation/ kɔnsə(:)'veiʃən/ n.保存,保护;守恒conservative/ kən'sə:vətiv/ a.保守的n.保守的人consider/ kən'sidə/ vt.认为;考虑;关心considerable/ kən'sidərəbl/ a.相当大的;重要的considerate/ kən'sidərit/ a.考虑周到的;体谅的consideration/ kənsidə'reiʃən/ n.考虑,思考;体贴consist/ kən'sist/ vi.由…组成;在于consistent/ kən'sistənt/ a.坚持的,一贯的constant/ 'kɔnstənt/ a.经常的;永恒的constitute/ 'kɔnstitju:t/ vt. 构成,组成,任命constitution/ kɔnsti'tju:ʃən/ n.章程;体质;构造construct/ kən'strΛkt/ vt.建造;建设;构筑construction/ kən'strΛkʃən/ n.建造;建筑;建筑物consult/ kən'sΛlt/ vt.请教,查阅consume/ kən'sju:m/ vt.消耗,消费;消灭consumption/ kən'sΛmpʃən/ n.消耗量;消耗contact/ 'kɔntækt, kən'tækt/ vt.使接触;与…联系contain/ kən'tein/ vt.包含,容纳;等于container/ kən'teinə/ n.容器;集装箱contemporary/ kən'tempərəri/ a.当代的,同时代的contempt/ kən'tempt/ n.轻蔑;藐视;受辱content/ 'kɔntent, kən'tent/ n.内容,目录;容量content/ 'kɔntent, kən'tent/ a.满意的,满足的contest/ kən'test, 'kɔntest/ vt.争夺,争取;辩驳continent/ 'kɔntinənt/ n.大陆;陆地;洲continual/ kən'tinjuəl/ a.不断的;连续的continue/ kən'tinju(:)/ vt.继续,连续;延伸continuous/ kən'tinjuəs/ a.连续不断的,持续的contract/ 'kɔntrækt, kən'trækt/ n.契约,合同;婚约contradiction/ kɔntrə'dikʃən/ n.矛盾,不一致;否认contrary/ 'kɔntrəri/ a.相反的n.相反contrast/ 'kɔntræst, kən'træst/ n.对比,对照,悬殊contribute/ kən'tribju(:)t/ vt.捐献,捐助;投稿control/ kən'trəul/ vt.控制,克制n.控制convenience/ kən'vi:njəns/ n.便利,方便;厕所convenient/ kən'vi:njənt/ a.便利的;近便的convention/ kən'venʃən/ n.习俗,惯例;公约conventional/ kən'venʃənl/ a.普通的;习惯的conversation/ kɔnvə'seiʃən/ n.会话,非正式会谈conversely/ 'kɔnvə:sli/ ad.相反地conversion/ kən'və:ʃən/ n.转变,转化;改变convert/ kən'və:t, 'kɔnvə:t/ vt.使转变;使改变convey/ kən'vei/ vt.传送;运送;传播convince/ kən'vins/ vt.使确信,使信服cook/ kuk/ vt.烹调,煮vt.烧菜cool/ ku:l/ a.凉的,冷静的cooperate/ kəu'ɔpəreit/ vi.合作,协作;配合coordinate/ kəu'ɔdinit/ vt.使协调,调节cope/ kəup/ vi.对付,应付copper/ 'kɔpə/ n.铜;铜币,铜制器copy/ 'kɔpi/ n.抄件vt.抄写,复制cord/ kɔ:d/ n.细绳,粗线,索core/ kɔ:/ n.果实的心,核心corn/ kɔ:n/ n.谷物;(英)小麦corner/ 'kɔ:nə/ n.角;犄角;边远地区corporation/ kɔ:pə'reiʃən/ n.公司,企业;社团correct/ kə'rekt/ a.正确的vt.纠正correspond/ kɔris'pɔnd/ vi.相符合;相当corresponding/ kɔris'pɔndiŋ/ a.相应的;符合的corridor/ 'kɔridɔ:/ n.走廊,回廊,通路cost/ kɔst/ n.价格,代价;成本costly/ 'kɔstli/ a.昂贵的;价值高的cottage/ 'kɔtidʒ/ n.村舍,小屋cotton/ 'kɔtn/ n.棉;棉线;棉布cough/ kɔf/ vi.咳,咳嗽n.咳嗽could/ kud, kəd/ aux.v.(can的过去式) council/ 'kaunsil/ n.理事会,委员会count/ kaunt/ vt.计算vi.数,计数counter/ 'kauntə/ n.柜台;计数器country/ 'kΛntri/ n.国家,国土;农村countryside/ 'kΛntrisaid/ n.乡下,农村county/ 'kaunti/ n.英国的郡,美国的县couple/ 'kΛpl/ n.夫妇;(一)对;几个courage/ 'kΛridʒ/ n.勇气,胆量,胆识course/ kɔ:s/ n.课程;过程;一道菜court/ kɔ:t/ n.法院,法庭;庭院cousin/ 'kΛzn/ n.堂(或表)兄弟(姐妹)cover/ 'kΛvə/ vt.盖,包括n.盖子cow/ kau/ n.母牛,奶牛;母兽crack/ kræk/ n.裂缝,裂纹vi.爆裂craft/ kra:ft/ n.工艺;手艺,行业crane/ krein/ n.起重机,摄影升降机crash/ kræʃ/ vi.碰撞,坠落n.碰撞crawl/ krɔ:l/ vi.爬,爬行crazy/ 'kreizi/ a.疯狂的,荒唐的cream/ kri:m/ n.奶油,乳脂;奶油色create/ kri(:)'eit/ vt.创造;引起,产生creative/ kri(:)'eitiv/ a.创造性的,创作的creature/ 'kri:tʃə/ n.生物,动物,家畜credit/ 'kredit/ n.信用贷款;信用creep/ kri:p/ vi.爬行;缓慢地行进crew/ kru:/ n.全体船员crime/ kraim/ n.罪,罪行;犯罪criminal/ 'kriminl/ n.犯人,罪犯,刑事犯crisis/ 'kraisis/ n.危机;存亡之际critic/ 'kritik/ n.批评家,爱挑剔的人critical/ 'kritikəl/ a.决定性的;批评的criticism/ 'kritisizəm/ n.批评;批判;评论criticize/ 'kritisaiz/ vt.批评;评论;非难crop/ krɔp/ n.农作物,庄稼;一熟cross/ krɔs/ vt.穿过;使交叉crowd/ kraud/ n.群;大众;一伙人crown/ kraun/ n.王冠,冕;花冠crude/ kru:d/ a.简陋的;天然的cruel/ 'kruəl/ a.残忍的,残酷的crush/ krΛʃ/ vt.压碎,碾碎;镇压crust/ krΛst/ n.面包皮;硬外皮cry/ krai/ vi.哭,哭泣;叫喊crystal/ 'kristl/ n.水晶,结晶体;晶粒cube/ kju:b/ n.立方形;立方cubic/ 'kju:bik/ a.立方形的;立方的cultivate/ 'kΛltiveit/ vt.耕;种植;培养culture/ 'kΛltʃə/ n.文化,文明;教养cup/ kΛp/ n.杯子;(一)杯;奖杯cupboard/ 'kΛbəd/ n.碗柜,碗碟橱;食橱cure/ kjuə/ vt.医治;消除n.治愈curiosity/ kjuəri'ositi/ n.好奇,好奇心;珍品curious/ 'kjuəriəs/ a.好奇的;稀奇古怪的current/ 'kΛrənt/ a.当前的;通用的curse/ kə:s/ n.诅咒,咒骂;天谴curtain/ 'kə:tn/ n.帘,窗帘;幕(布)curve/ kə:v/ n.曲线;弯vt.弄弯cushion/ 'kuʃən/ n.垫子,坐垫,靠垫custom/ 'kΛstəm/ n.习惯,风俗;海关customer/ 'kΛstəmə/ n.顾客,主顾cut/ kΛt/ vt.切,割,剪;减少cycle/ 'saikl/ n自行车,循环Ddaily ['deili] a.每日的n.日报dairy ['dɛəri] n.牛奶场;乳制品dam [dæm] n.水坝,水堤;障碍物damage ['dæmidʒ] vt.损害,毁坏n.损害damp [dæmp] a.潮湿的,有湿气的dance [dɑ:ns] vi.跳舞;摇晃n.舞danger ['deindʒə] n.危险;危险事物dangerous ['deindʒərəs] a.危险的,不安全的dare [dɛə] vt.&aux.v.敢;竟敢daring ['deərɪŋ] a.大胆的,勇敢的dark [dɑ:k] a.暗的;黑色的darling ['dɑ:liŋ] n.亲爱的人;宠儿dash [dæʃ] vt.使猛撞;溅n.猛冲data ['deitə] n.数据; 资料date [deit] n.日期vt.注…日期daughter ['dɔ:tə] n.女儿dawn [dɔ:n] n.黎明;开端vi.破晓day [dei] n.(一)天,白昼,白天daylight ['deilait] n.白昼,日光;黎明dead [ded] a.死的,无生命的deadly ['dedli] a.致命的,死一般的deaf [def] a.聋的;不愿听的deal [di:l] n.买卖;待遇vt.给予dear [diə] a.亲爱的int.啊death [deθ] n.死,死亡;灭亡debate [di'beit] n.&vi.争论,辩论debt [det] n.债,债务,欠债decade ['dekeid,dɪ'keɪd] n.十年,十年期decay [di'kei] vi.腐烂;衰败n.腐烂deceit [di'si:t] n.欺骗,欺诈deceive [di'si:v] vt.欺骗,蒙蔽,行骗December [di'sembə] n.十二月decent ['di:sənt,'diːsnt] a.正派的;体面的decide [di'said] vt.决定,决心;解决decision [di'siʒən] n.决定,决心;果断deck [dek] n.甲板;舱面;层面declare [di'klɛə] vt.断言;声明;表明decorate ['dekəreit] vt.装饰,装璜,修饰decrease [di:'kri:s] vi.&n.减少,减少deduce [di'dju:s] vt.演绎,推论,推断deed [di:d] n.行为;功绩;契约deep [di:p] a.深的;纵深的deepen ['di:pən] vt.加深vi.深化deer [diə] n.鹿defeat [di'fi:t] vt.战胜,击败;挫败defect [di'fekt] n.缺点,缺陷,欠缺defence [di'fens] n.防御;防务;辩护defend [di'fend] vt.保卫,防守define [di'fain] vt.给…下定义;限定definite ['definit] a.明确的;肯定的definitely ['definitli] ad.一定地,明确地definition [defi'niʃən] n.定义,释义;定界degree [di'ɡri:] n.程度;度;学位delay [di'lei] vt.推迟;耽搁;延误delete [di'li:t] vt.删除;擦掉delegation [delɪ'geɪʃən] n.代表团delicate ['delikit] a.纤细的;易碎的delicious [di'liʃəs] a.美味的,怡人的delight [di'lait] n.快乐vt.使高兴deliver [di'livə] vt.投递,送交;发表delivery [di'livəri] n.投递;交付;分娩demand [di'mɑ:nd] vt.要求;需要;询问democracy [di'mɔkrəsi] n.民主,民主制democratic [demə'krætik] a.民主的,民主政体的demonstrate ['demənstreit] vt.说明;论证;表露dense [dens] a.密集的;浓厚的density ['densiti] n.密集,稠密;密度deny [di'nai] vt.否定;拒绝相信depart [di'pɑ:t] vi.离开,起程;出发department [di'pɑ:tmənt] n.部,司,局,处,系departure [di'pɑ:tʃə,dɪ'pɑːtʃə(r)] n.离开,出发,起程depend [di'pend] vi.依靠,依赖;相信dependent [di'pendənt] a.依靠的,依赖的deposit [di'pɔzit] vt.使沉淀;存放depress [di'pres] vt.使沮丧;按下depth [depθ] n.深度;深厚;深处derive [di'raiv] vt.取得vi.起源descend [di'send] vi.下来,下降;下倾describe [dis'kraib] vt.形容;描写,描绘description [dis'kripʃn] n.描写,形容;种类desert ['dezət] n.沙漠vt.离弃;擅离deserve [di'zə:v] vt.应受,值得design [di'zain] vt.设计n.设计;图样desirable [di'zaiərəbl] a.值得相望的;可取的desire [di'zaiə] vt.相望;要求n.愿望desk [desk] n.书桌,办公桌despair [dis'pɛə] n.绝望vi.绝望desperate ['despərit] a.拼死的;绝望的despise [dis'paiz] vt.鄙视,蔑视despite [dis'pait] prep.不管,不顾destination [desti'neiʃən] n.目的地,终点;目标destroy [dis'trɔi] vt.破坏;消灭;打破destruction [dis'trʌkʃən] n.破坏,毁灭,消灭detail ['di:teil] n.细节;枝节;零件detect [di'tekt] vt.察觉,发觉;侦察detection [di'tekʃən] n.察觉,发觉;侦察determination [ditə:mi'neiʃən] n.决心;决定;确定determine [di'tə:min] vt.决定;查明;决心develop [di'veləp] vt.发展;形成;开发development [di'veləpmənt] n.发展;开发;生长device [di'vais] n.器械,装置;设计devil ['devl] n.魔鬼,恶魔devise [di'vaiz] vt.设计,发明devote [di'vəut] vt.将…奉献,致力于dew [dju:] n.露,露水diagram ['daiəɡræm] n.图解,图表,简图dial ['daiəl] n.钟面;拨号盘vt.拨dialect ['daiəlekt] n.方言,土语,地方话dialog ['daiəlɔɡ] n.对话,对白diameter [dai'æmitə] n.直径diamond ['daiəmənd] n.金钢石,钻石;菱形diary ['daiəri] n.日记,日记簿dictate [dik'teit] vt.&vi.口授;命令dictation [dik'teiʃən] n.口授笔录,听写dictionary ['dikʃənəri] n.词典,字典die [dai] vi.死,死亡;灭亡differ ['difə] vi.不同,相异difference ['difərəns] n.差别;差;分歧different ['difərənt] a.差异的;各种的difficult ['difikəlt] a.困难的;难对付的difficulty ['difikəlti] a.困难;难事;困境dig [diɡ] vt.掘,挖;采掘digest [dai'dʒest] vt.消化;领会n.文摘。
(完整版)大学英语六级词汇表_带音标_打印版
英语六级备考词汇表说明:单词音标为英式发音。
abnormal / æb’nɔ:mәl/a.不正常的;变态的abolish / ә’bɔliʃ/ vt.废除,取消abrupt/ ә’brΛpt/a. 突然的,意外的,唐突的absurd / әb’sә:d/ a.不合理的,荒唐的abundance / ә’bΛndәns/n.丰富,充裕academy / ә’kædәmi/n.私立中学;专科院校accessory / æk’sesәri/n.同谋a.附属的accommodate / ә’kɔmәdeit/vt.容纳;供应,供给accord / ә’kɔ:d/vt.一致(~ with);给予acknowledge / әk’nɔlidʒ/vt.承认;告知收到acquaint / ә’kweint/vt.使认识,使了解acquisition / ‘ækwi’ziʃәn/n. 获得,添加的物品activate / ‘æktiveit/vt. 刺激,使活动acute / ә’kju:t/a. 敏锐的adhere / әd’hiә/vi. (fml)粘附;追随;坚持(~ to sth) adjacent / ә’dʒeisәnt/a.毗连的;紧接着的adjoin / ә’dʒɔin/vt.贴近,毗连;靠近administer / әd’ministә/vt.执行,管理,治理,adolescent /ædә’lesәnt/a.青春期的,青年的n.青少年a dvent / ‘ædvәnt/n. 来到,来临a dverse / ‘ædvә:s/a. 不利的,敌对的,相反的,逆的a dvertise / ‘ædvәtaiz/vt.通知vi.登广告a dvocate / ‘ædvәkit/n.辩护者vt.拥护a erial / ‘ɛәriәl/a.空气的;航空的a esthetic / i:s’θetik/a. 美学的,审美的,有美感a ffiliate / ә’filieit/vt. 附属,接纳vi. 有关a ffirm / ә’fә:m/vt.断言,批准;证实a fflict / ә’flikt/vt. 使痛苦,折磨a genda / ә’dʒendә/n. 议程,应办事项a ggravate / ‘ægrәveit/vt. 使恶化,使更加重agitation / ædʒi’teiʃәn/n.鼓动,煸动;搅动a gony / ‘ægәni/n.极度痛苦a greeable / ә’griәbl/a.惬意的;同意的a lert / ә’lә:t/a.警惕的;活跃的a lien / ‘eiljәn/a.外国的n.外国人a llege / ә’ledʒ/vt. 宣称,申述,主张,断言alleviate / ә’li:vieit/vt. 减轻,使缓和alliance / ә’laiәns/n. 联盟,联合allocate / ‘ælәkeit/vt. 分派,分配allowance / ә’lauәns/n津贴,补助费ally / ‘ælai, ә’lai/n.盟国,同盟者,伙伴alongside / ә’lɔŋ’said/prep.在…旁边alternate / ɔ:l’tә:nit/vt.使交替a.交替的amateur / ‘æmәtә:/a.业余的n.业余爱好者ambassador / æm’bæsәdә/n.大使,使节ambiguous / æm’bigjuәs/a.模棱两可的;分歧的ambitious / æm’biʃәs/a.有雄心的;热望的amend / ә’mend/vt. 修正,改善,vi. 改过自新amends / ә’mendz/n. 赔偿ample / ‘æmpl/a.足够的;宽敞的amplify / ‘æmplifai/vt.放大,增强;扩大analogy / ә’nælәdʒi/n.相似,类似;比拟analytic / ænә’litik/a. 分析的,解析的analytical / ænә’litikl/a. 分析的,解析的angel / ‘eindʒәl/n.天使,神差,安琪儿anniversary / ,æni’vә:sәri/n.周年纪念日anonymous / ә’nɔnimәs/a. 匿名的a ntarctic / ænt’a:ktik/a.南极的n.南极区a ntique / æn’ti:k/a.古代的n.古物a ppendix / ә’pendiks/n.附录,附属物;阑尾a pplaud / ә’plɔ:d/vt.喝彩;欢呼vi.欢呼a ppraisal / ә’preizl/n. 评价,估价,鉴定a ppreciable / ә’pri:ʃәbl/a.可估价的;可察觉的apprehension / æp ri’henʃәn/n. 理解,忧惧,逮捕apt / æpt/a.恰当的;聪明的arc / a:k/n.弧,弓形物;弧光arch / a:tʃ/n.拱门vt.用拱连接a rchitect / ‘a:kitekt/n.建筑师;创造者a rctic / ‘a:ktik/a.北极的n.北极a rray / ә’rei/vt.装扮n.队列;排列a rticulate / a:’tikjulit/a. 发音清晰的,听得懂的a scend / ә’send/vi.攀登,登高;追溯ascertain / æsә’tein/vt.查明,确定,弄清a scribe / әs’kraib/vt.把…归于a ssault / ә’sɔ:lt/vt.袭击;殴打n.攻击a ssert / ә’sә:t/vt.断言,宣称;维护a sset / ‘æset/n. 资产,有用的东西a ssimilate / ә’simileit/vt. 使同化,吸收,比较assumption / ә’sΛmpʃәn/n.采取;假定;傲慢assurance / ә’ʃuәrәns/n.保证;财产转让书astronomy / әs’trɔnәmi/n.天文学athlete / ‘æθli:t/n.运动员;田径运动员attendance / ә’tendәns/n.到场;出席人数attendant / ә’tendәnt/n.侍者;护理人员attorney / ә’tә:ni/n.代理人;辩护律师augment /ɔ:g’ment,‘ɔ:gmәnt/vt.vi.n. 增加,增大authentic / ɔ:’θentik/a. 真实的,可靠的,可信的authoritative / ɔ:’θɔritәtiv/a. 权威的,有权威的,命令式的authorize / ‘ɔ:θәraiz/vt. 授权与,批准,委托代替automation / ɔ:tә’meiʃәn/n.自动,自动化autonomy / ɔ:’tɔnәmi/n. 自治avail / ә’veil/vt.有益于n.效用avert / ә’vә:t/vt. 转开,避免,防止aviation / eivi’eiʃәn/n.飞行axis / ‘æksis/n.轴,轴线;第二颈椎Bbachelor / ‘bætʃәlә/n.未婚男子;学士badge / bædʒ/n.徽章,像章;标志baffle / ‘bæfl/vt.使挫折n.迷惑bald / bɔ:ld/a.秃头的;无毛的b allet / ‘bælei, bæ’lei/n.芭蕾舞;舞剧ban / bæn/n. 禁令vt. 禁止,取缔b andage / ‘bændidʒ/n.绷带,包带b ankrupt / ‘bæŋkrәpt/a.破产的vt.使破产b arely / ‘bɛәli/ad.仅仅,勉强b arren / ‘bærәn/a.贫瘠的;不妊的b asement / ‘beismәnt/n.地下室;地窖;底层batch / bætʃ/n. 一组,分批,成批,批b earing / ‘bɛәriŋ/n.支承;忍受;方位b eforehand / bi’fɔ:hænd/ad.预先;提前地b etray / bi’trei/vt.背叛;辜负;泄漏b ewilder / bi’wildә/vt.迷惑,把…弄糊涂b ias / ‘baiәs/n. 偏见,偏袒,斜线vt.使有偏见b ibliography / bibli’ɔgrәfi/n. 参考书目bid / bid/n. 出价vt.vi. 命令,吩咐,投标b iography / bai’ɔgrәfi/n. 传记b izarre / bi’za:/a. 奇异的blaze / bleiz/n.火;闪光vi.燃烧bleak / bli:k/a. 萧瑟的,苍白的,荒凉的bless / bles/vt.为…祝福blossom / ‘blɔsәm/n.花,开花vi.开花blunder / ‘blΛndә/vi.犯大错n.大错blunt/ blΛnt/a. 钝的,坦率的,麻痹的blush / blΛʃ/vi.脸红,害臊n.脸红bonus / ‘bәunәs/n. 奖金,红利boom / bu:m/vi. n. 急速发展,繁荣,隆隆响boost / bu:st/vt. n. 推进,支援,吹捧boycott / ‘bɔikәt/vt.&n.联合抵制brace / breis/n.支柱vt.拉紧,撑牢bracket / ‘brækit/n. 支架,括弧,托架breakdown / ‘breikdaun/n.崩溃,倒塌;失败bribe / braib/n.贿赂vt.向…行贿brisk / brisk/a.活泼的;清新的bri ttle / ‘britl/a.脆的;易损坏的bronze / brɔnz/n.青铜色brood / bru:d/n.同窝幼鸟vt.孵(蛋)bruise / bru:z/n.青肿,伤痕;擦伤brutal / ‘bru:tl/a. 残忍的,野蛮的,不讲理的bud / bΛd/n.芽,萌芽;蓓蕾budget / ‘bΛdʒit/n.预算,预算案buffer / ‘bΛfә/n. 缓冲,缓冲区vt. 缓冲b ug / bΛg/n.虫子;臭虫bull / bul/n.买空的证券投机商b ulletin / ‘bulitin/告示,公告,公报b ump / bΛmp/vt.撞击vi.撞n.肿块b unch / bΛntʃ/n.束,球,串;一群b ureaucracy / bjuә’rɔkrәsi/n.官僚主义;官僚机构b urial / ‘beriәl/n.安葬,埋葬,埋藏b uzz / bΛz/vi.(蜂等)嗡嗡叫bypass / ‘bai-pa:s/n.旁通管vt.绕过cafeteria / kæfi’tiәriә/n.自助食堂c anvas / ‘kænvәs/n.粗帆布;一块油画布c apsule / ‘kæpsju:l/n. 胶囊,瓶帽,太空舱c aptive / ‘kæptiv/n.俘虏,被监禁的人c artoon / ka:’tu:n/n.漫画,动画片carve / ka:v/vt.刻,雕刻;切开c asualty / ‘kæʒjuәlti/n. 伤亡,受害者c ategory / ‘kætigәri/n.种类,类目;范畴c ater / ‘keitә/vi.迎合,投合c athedral / kә’θi:drәl/n.总教堂;大教堂c atholic / ‘kæθәlik/a.天主教的n.天主教徒c aution / ‘kɔ:ʃәn/n.小心;告诫vt.警告c autious / ‘kɔ:ʃәs/a.小心的,谨慎的cavity / ‘kæviti/n.洞,穴,空腔cellar / ‘selә/n.地窑,地下室census / ‘sensәs/n. 户口普查vt.统计调查ceramic / si’ræm ik/a. 陶器的n. 陶瓷制品cereal / ‘siәriәl/n.谷类,五谷,禾谷certainty / ‘sә:tnti/n.确实性,确信,确实certify / ‘sә:tifai/vt.vi. 证明,保证chaos / ‘keiɔs/n. 大混乱,混沌characterize / ‘kæriktәraiz/vt.表示…的特性charity / ‘tʃæriti/n.施舍;慈善事业charm / tʃa:m/n.魅力;妩媚vi.迷人charter / ‘tʃa:tә/vt.租n.宪章;契据chat / tʃæt/n. 闲谈vi. 闲谈,聊天cherish / ‘tʃeriʃ/vt.珍爱;怀有(感情)chip / tʃip/n.薄片,碎片chord / kɔ:d/n.(乐器的)弦vi.协调chorus / ‘kɔ:rәs/vt.&vi.合唱chronic / ‘krɔnik/a.慢性的,习惯性的n.慢性病患者circulation / sә:kju’leiʃәn//n.循环;(货币等)流通circus / ‘sә:kәs/n.马戏;马戏团cite / sait/vt.引用,引证;举例c ivilian / si’viljәn/n.平民a.平民的clamp / klæmp/n.夹子vt.夹住,夹紧c larity / ‘klæriti/n. 清楚,透明clash / klæʃ/n.碰撞声;抵触,冲突clasp / kla:sp/n.扣子,钩子;别针c lassic / ‘klæsik/n.名著a.不朽的clause / klɔ:z/n. 子句,条款c learance / ‘kliәrәns/n. 清除,解除,间隙c lient / ‘klaiәn t/n.顾客;诉讼委托人c limax / ‘klaimæks/n.顶点,高潮c ling / kliŋ/vi.粘住;依附;坚持clinic / klinik/n.诊所,医务室;会诊clip / klip/vt.剪;剪辑报刊c lockwise / ‘klɔkwaiz/a.&ad.顺时针方向转的c loset / ‘klɔzit/n.小房间;壁碗橱c luster / ‘klΛstә/n.一串vt.使成群c lutch / klΛtʃ/vt.抓住vi.掌握,攫c oherent / kәu’hiәrәnt/a.粘着的;紧凑的c oincide / kәuin’said/vi.相符合;相巧合c oincidence / kәuin’sidәns/n. 巧合,同时发生c ollaboration / kәlæbә’reiʃәn/n. 合作,通敌collide / kә’laid/vi.碰撞;冲突,抵触colonial / kә’lәuniәl/a.殖民地的,殖民的combat / ‘kɔmbæt/vt.跟…战斗vi.格斗comedy / ‘kɔmidi/n.喜剧;喜剧场面comet / ‘kɔmit/n. 慧星commemorate / kә’memәreit/vt. 纪念commence / kә’mens/vt.开始vi.获得学位commend / kә’mend/vt.称赞,表扬;推荐commentary / ‘kɔmәntәri/n. 注释,评论,批评commitment /kә’mitmәnt/n. 委托,承担义务,赞助commodity / kә’mɔditi/n.日用品,商品,物品commonplace / ‘kɔmәnpleis/a.平凡的n.平常话commo nwealth / ‘kɔmәnwelθ/n.共和国;联邦commute / kә’mju:t/vt. 交换,兑换, 经常来往compact /‘kɔmpækt,kәm’pækt/a.紧密的vt.使紧凑comparable / ‘kɔmpәrәbl/a.可比较的;类似的compartment / kәm’pa:tmәnt/n. 间隔,个别室,车厢compatible/ kәm’pætәbl/a.一致的;兼容制的compensate / ‘kɔmpenseit/vt.&vi.补偿,赔偿comp etence / ‘kɔmpitәns/n. 胜任,资格,能力competitive / kәm’petitiv/a.竞争的,比赛的c ompile / kәm’pail/vt.编辑,编制,搜集c omplement / ‘kәmplimәnt/vt.补充n.补足(物)complication / kɔmpli’keiʃәn/n.复杂,混乱;并发症c ompliment / ‘kɔmplimәnt/n.问候vt.赞美,祝贺c omply / kәm’plai/vi.应允,遵照,照做composit e / ‘kɔmpәzit/a.合成的n.合成物c ompulsory / kәm’pΛlsәri/a.强迫的,义务的c oncede / kәn’si:d/vt. 承认,退让vi. 让步c onceive / kәn’si:v/vt.设想,以为;怀孕c onception / kәn’sepʃәn/n.概念,观念,想法c oncession / kәn’seʃәn/n.让步,迁就c oncise / kәn’sais/a. 简洁的,简明的c onfer / kәn’fә:/vt. 赠予,协议vi. 协商confidential / kɔnfi’denʃәl/a.秘密的;亲信的c onfiguration / kәnfigju’reiʃәn/n. 结构,配置,形态c onform / kәn’fɔ:m/vt.使遵守vi.一致c onfront / kәn’frΛnt/vt.使面对;使对证c onfusion / kәn’fju:ʒәn/n.混乱;骚乱;混淆conscientious / kɔnʃi’enʃәs/a. 本着良心的,负责的consecutive /kәn’sekjutiv/a.连续/联贯的,始的consensus/ kәn’sensәs/n. 一致consequent / ‘kɔnsikwәnt/a.作为结果的;必然的conserve / kәn’sә:v/vt. 保存,保全n. 蜜饯,果酱consolidate / kәn’sɔlideit/vt.巩固vi.合并conspicuous / kәn’spikjuәs/a. 显著的,显眼的,出众的constituent / kәn’stitjuәnt/a.形成的n.选民constrain / kәn’strein/vt. 强迫,勉强,驱使consultant / kәn’sΛltәnt/n. 顾问,商议者consumer / kәn’sju:mә/n.消费者,用户contaminate / kәn’tæmineit/vt. 弄脏,毒害,传染contemplate / ‘kɔntempleit/vt. 注视,沉思,打算vi. 冥思苦想contempt / kәn’tempt/n.轻蔑;藐视contend / kәn’tend/vi.竞争vt.坚决主张context / ‘kɔntekst/n.上下文;来龙去脉contradict / kɔntrә’dikt/vt.反驳,否认contribution / kɔntri’bju:ʃәn/n. 捐助,捐助之物,贡献contrive / kәn’traiv/vt.vi. 发明,设计,图谋controversial /kɔntrә’vә:ʃәl/a.争论的,有争议的,被议论的c ontroversy / ‘kɔntrәvә:si/n.争论,辩论,争吵c onverge / kәn’vә:dʒ/vi. 聚合,集中于一点c onvict /kәn’vikt,‘kɔnvikt/n.囚犯,罪犯vt.宣告有罪c onviction / kәn’vikʃәn/n.确信,信服,深信c ooperative / kәu’ɔpәrәtiv/a.合作的n.合作社c ordial / ‘kɔ:djәl/a.真诚的,诚恳的c orporate / ‘kɔ:pәrit/n. 组织corps / kɔ:ps/n. 军团,队,团,兵种c orrelate / ‘kɔrileit/n.互相关联的事物correspondence / kɔris’pɔndәns/n.通信;符合;对应correspondent / kɔris’pɔndәnt/n.通信者;通讯员c orrode / kә’rәud/vt.vi 腐蚀,侵蚀,破坏c orrupt / kә’rΛpt/vt.贿赂a.腐败的c osmic / ‘kɔzmik/a.宇宙的;广大无边的c ostume / ‘kɔstju:m/n. 装束,服装couch / kautʃ/n.睡椅,长沙发椅c ounsel / ‘kaunsәl/n.商议;忠告;律师c ounterpart / ‘kauntәpa:t/n.副/复本,配对物,相应物cou rtesy / ‘kә:tisi/n.礼貌,谦恭,请安coward / ‘kauәd/a.懦怯的,胆小的cradle / ‘kreidl/n.摇篮,发源地creation / kri’eiʃәn/n. 创造,创作物,发明cripple / ‘kripl/n.跛子;残废的人crisp / krisp/a.脆的;卷曲的criterion / krai’tiәriәn/n.标准,准则,尺度crucial / ‘kru:ʃiәl/a. 决定性的,重要的,严厉的cruise / kru:z/vi.巡航vt.巡航于…cue / kju:/n. 开端,线索,发辫,长队culminate / ‘kΛlmineit/vi.到绝顶,达于极点/高潮cumulative / ‘kjumjuleitiv/a. 累积的curb / kә:b/n. 抑制,勒马绳vt. 抑制,束缚curt / kә:t/a. 简略的,简短的,生硬的currency / ‘kΛrәnsi/n.通货;通用;市价curriculum / kә’rikjulәm/n. 课程customary / ‘kΛstәmәri/a.通常的;照惯例的cylinder / ‘silindә/n.圆筒;柱(面);汽缸cynical / ‘sinikәl/a. 愤世嫉俗的,讽刺的,冷嘲的damn / dæm/vt.诅咒n.诅咒;丝毫d azzle / ‘dæzl/vt.&vi.炫耀;迷惑d eadly / ‘dedli/a.致命的,死一般的d ecent / ‘di:snt/a.正派的;体面的d ecimal / ‘desimәl/a.小数的,十进制的d ecisive / di’saisiv/a.决定性的;果断的declaration / deklә’reiʃәn/n.宣布,宣言;申诉d ecline / di’klain/vt.下倾;偏斜;衰退d edicate / ‘dedikeit/vt.奉献;献身deem / di:m/vt.认为,相信vi.想d eficiency / di’fiʃәnsi/n.缺乏;不足之数d eficit / ‘defisit/n. 赤字,不足额d efy / di’fai/vt.向…挑战;蔑视d egenerate / di’dʒenәreit/a.堕落的vi.vt.(使)变质,(使)退化degra de / di’greid/vt.使降给;使堕落d elegate / ‘deligeit/n.代表,委员,特派员d eliberate / di’libәrit/a.深思熟虑的;审慎的d enial / di’naiәl/n.否定;拒绝相信d enote / di’nәut/vt.指示,意味着d enounce / di’nauns/vt.谴责,声讨;告发d entist / ‘dentist/n.牙科医生d epict / di’pikt/vt. 描述,描写d epression / di’preʃәn/n.消沉;不景气萧条期d eprive / di’praiv/vt.夺去;使(人)失去d epute / di’pju:t/vt. 指定代理人,委任d escendant / di’sendәnt/n.子孙,后裔;弟子d escent / di’sent/n.下降;出身;斜坡d esignate / ‘dezigneit/vt.指出,指示;指定d espatch / dis’pætʃ/vt.vi.n. 派遣d espise / dis’paiz/vt.鄙视,蔑视d estined / ‘destind/a. (由神、命运) 预定的,注定的d estiny / ‘destini/n. 命运,定数d estructive / dis’trΛktiv/a.破坏(性)的,危害的d etach / di’tætʃ/vt.分开;派遣(军队) d etective / di’tektiv/n.侦探,密探d eteriorate / di’tiәriәreit/vt.vi. (使)恶化d eviate / ‘di:vieit/vt.(使)背离,偏离d iagnose / ‘daiәgnәuz/vt.诊断(疾病)diet / ‘daiәt/n.饮食,食物d ifferentiate / difә’renʃieit/vt.vi. 区别,区分d iffuse/ di’fju:z/vt.vi. 散播,传播a. 散开的,弥漫的d ignity / ‘digniti/a.尊贵;(举止)庄严d ilemma / di’lemә/n. 困境,进退两难的局面d ilute / dai’lut/vt. 冲淡,稀释a. 淡的,稀释的d iminish / di’miniʃ/vt.减少,减小,递减dine / dain/vi.吃饭vt.宴请d iploma / di’plәumә/n.毕业文凭,学位证书d iplomatic / diplә’mætik/a.外交的;有策略的d irectory / di’rektәri/n.姓名地址录;董事会d isable / dis’eibl/vt.使无能,使伤残d isastrous / di’za:strәs/a.灾难性的;悲惨的d iscern / di’sә:n/vt.看出,辨出;辨别d isclose / dis’klәuz/vt.揭开,揭发;透露d iscount / ‘diskaunt/n.折扣;打折扣卖d iscrepancy / dis’krepәnsi/n. 相差,差异,差别d iscrete / di’skrit/a. 不连续的, 离散的d iscriminate / dis’krimineit/vt.vi. 区别对待,歧视d isguise / dis’gaiz/vi.隐瞒,掩埋n.假装d ismay / dis’mei/n.惊慌,沮丧,灰心d ispatch / dis’pætʃ/vt.派遣;调度n.急件d isperse / dis’pә:s/vt.(使)分散;驱散disp lace / dis’pleis/vt.移置;取代;置换d isposition / dispә’ziʃәn/n. 性情,处置,处理,布置d isregard / ‘disri’ga:d/vt.不管,不顾n.不管d isrupt / dis’rΛpt/a.分裂的,分散的vt.使分裂/瓦解d issipate / ‘disipeit/vt.驱散;浪费vi.消散d istil / dis’til/v. 蒸馏, 提取....的精华d istort / dis’tɔ:t/vt.歪曲,曲解,扭曲distract / dis’trækt/vt.分散(心思);打扰d isturbance / dis’tә:bәns/n.动乱;干扰;侵犯d iversion / dai’vә:ʃәn/n.转移;改道;娱乐d ivert / dai’vә:t/vt.使转向vi.转移d ivine / di’vain/a.神的;敬神的d izzy / ‘dizi/a.头晕眼花的,眩晕的dock / dɔk/n.船坞;码头;船厂d octrine / ‘dɔktrin/n.教义,主义;学说d omain / dә’mein/n. 领域,领土,产业,范围d ome / dәum/n.圆屋顶,拱顶d ominant / ‘dɔminәnt/a.统治的n.主因d ominate / ‘dɔmineit/vt.统治,支配,控制d onate / dәu’neit/vt.vi. 捐赠doom / du:m/n.命运,毁灭vt.注定d oubtless / ‘dautlis/ad.无疑地;很可能d rainage / ‘dreinidʒ/n.排水;下水道d rastic / ‘dræstik/a.激烈的;严厉的d rawback / ‘drɔ:bæk/n.退款;妨碍;弊端d readfu / ‘dredful/a.可怕的;令人敬畏的drought / draut/n.旱灾,干旱d ual / ‘dju:әl/a. 双重的,双的n. 双数d ubious / ‘dju:bjәs/a. 可疑的,不确定的d uplicate / ‘dju:plikit/n.复制品vt.复制dwell / dwel/n.居住vi.凝思,细想earnings / ‘ә:niŋz/n.工资,收入;收益әaster / ‘i:stә/n. 复活节ecce ntric / ik’sentrik/n.怪人,偏心圆a.古怪的,不同圆心的e clipse / i’klips/n.(日,月)食e cology / i(:)’kɔlәdʒi/n.生态学;个体生态学e conomics / i:kә’nɔmiks/n.经济学;经济e dible / ‘edibl/a. 可食用的n. 食品,食物e dit / ‘edit/vt.编辑,编纂;校订e ditorial / edi’tɔ:riәl/n.社论,期刊的社论e go / ‘egәu/n. 自我eject / i:’dʒekt/vt.逐出,排斥;喷射e lapse / i’læps/vi.(时间)过去,消逝e lbow / ‘elbәu/n.肘,肘部;弯管e lderly / ‘eldәli/a. 过了中年的,稍老的e lectrician / ilek’triʃәn/n.电工,电气技师e lectronics / ilek’trɔniks/n.电子学e legant / ‘eligәnt/a.(举止、服饰)雅致的e levate / ‘eliveit/vt.提高(思想);抬高e licit / i’lisit/vt. 引出,抽出,引起e ligible / ‘elidʒәbl/n. 有资格者,合格者a.有资格的e lite / ei’li:t/n. 精华,精锐,中坚分子e loquent / ‘elәkwәnt/a. 雄辩的,有口才的,动人的e mbark / im’ba:k/vi. 乘船,着手,从事,上飞机e mbassy / ‘embәsi/n.大使馆;大使的职务e mbed / im’bed/vt. 使插入,使嵌入e mbody / im’bɔdi/vt.体现;包含,收录e mpirical / im’pirikәl/a.经验主义的e nclosure / in’klәuʒә/n.围绕;围场,围栏e ndeavor / in’dɛvә/vi.&n.努力,尽力e ndow / in’dau/vt.资助;赋予,授予e ndurance / in’djuәrәns/n.耐久力,持久力e nergetic / enә’dʒetik/a.积极的;精力旺盛的e ngagement / in’geidʒmәnt/n.婚约;约会,债务e nhance / in’ha:ns/vt.提高,增加;夸张e nlighten / in’laitn/vt.启发,开导;启蒙e nrich / in’ritʃ/vt.使富裕;使丰富e nroll / in’rәul/vt.登记,招收vi.参军e nsue / in’sju:/vt. 追求vi. 跟着发生,继起e ntail / in’teil/vt. 使必需,使承担e nterprise / ‘entәpraiz/n.企业,事业心e ntertainment / entә’teinmәnt/n.娱乐,款待,娱乐表演e nthusiastic / inθju:zi’æstik/a.热情的,热心的e ntity / ‘entiti/n. 实体,实存物,存在e ntrepreneur / ‘ɔntrәprә’nә:/n. 企业家,主办人e nvisage / in’vizidʒ/vt. 面对,正视,想象e pisode / ‘episәud/n.一段情节;插曲e poch / ‘i:pɔk/n.(新)时代;历元e quator / i’kweitә/n.赤道,天球赤道e quilibrium / i:kwi’libriәm/n.平衡,均衡;均衡论e rosion / i’rәuʒәn/n.腐蚀,侵蚀;糜烂e rroneous / i’rәunjәs/a. 错误的,不正确的e rupt / i’rΛpt/vi. 爆发vt. 喷出e scort / ‘eskɔ:t/n.&vt.护卫,护送e ssence / ‘esns/n.本质,本体;精华e state / is’teit/n. 房地产;财产,产业e sthetic / es’θetik/a. 审美的e ternal / i’tә:nl/n.永久的;不朽的e thics / ‘eθiks/n. 道德规范e thnic / ‘ɛθnik/a.民族特有的e voke / i’vәuk/vt. 唤起,引起e xceptional / ik’sepʃәnl/a.例外的;优越的e xclusive / iks’klu:siv/a.排外的;孤傲的e xecution / eksi’kju:ʃәn/n.实行,执行;处死刑e xemplify / ig’zәmplifai/vt.举例证明(解释)exem pt / ig’zempt/a. 免除的vt. 使免除,豁免e xile / ‘eksail/vt.流放n.被流放者e xotic / ig’zɔutik/a.异国的,外来的n.外来物,舶来品e xpedition / ekspi’diʃәn/n.探险;探险队e xpel / iks’pel/vt.驱逐,开除;排出e xpend / iks’pend/vt. 花费,消耗,支出e xpenditure / iks’penditʃ/n.(时间等)支出,消费e xpertise / ekspә’ti:z/n.专家的意见,专门技术e xpire / iks’paiә/vi.满期,到期;断气e xplicit / iks’plisit/a.明晰的;直率的e xposition / ekspә’ziʃәn/n.说明,解释;陈列e xquisite / ‘ekskwizit/a. 精致的,细腻的,敏锐的e xtinct / iks’tiŋkt/a.绝种的;熄灭了的e xtinguish / iks’tiŋgwiʃ/vt.熄灭,扑灭;消灭e xtract / iks’trækt, ‘ekstrækt/vt.取出;榨取n.摘录e xtravagant / iks’trævigәnt/a.奢侈的;过度的fabricate / ‘fæbrikeit/vt.制作,组合;捏造f acet / ‘fæsit/n. 小平面,方面,刻面f acilitate / fә’siliteit/vt.使容易;助长fake / feik/n.假货,膺品a.假的f antastic / fæn’tæstik/a.空想的;奇异的f antasy / ‘fæntәsi/n. 幻想,白日梦f ascinate / ‘fæsineit/vt.迷住vi.迷人fax / fæks/n. 传真vt. 传真feast / fi:st/n.盛宴,筵席;节日f ederation / fedә’reiʃәn/n. 联邦,联合,联盟f eeble / ‘fi:bl/a.虚弱的;微弱的f ellowship / ‘felәuʃip/n.伙伴关系;联谊会f eminine / ‘feminin/a.女性的;女子气的f erry / ‘feri/n.渡船;渡口vt.运送f inite / ‘fainait/a.有限的;有尽的fist / fist/n.拳(头)f itting / ‘fitiŋ/a.适当的n.配合f ixture / ‘fikstʃә/n.固定;定期存款f lank / flæŋk/n.肋,肋腹;侧面flap / flæp/vt.&n.拍打vi.拍动flare / flɛә/vi.闪耀vt.使闪亮f latter / ‘flætә/vt.奉承,阿谀,谄媚flaw / flɔ:/n.缺点,瑕疵;裂隙flee / fli:/vi.逃走vt.逃避f ling / fliŋ/vi.&vt.(用力)扔,抛f luctuate / ‘flΛktjueit/vi.波动vt.使波动f lush / flΛʃ/vi.奔流;(脸)发红f lutter / ‘flΛtә/vi.(鸟)振翼;飘动f oam / fәum/n.泡沫;泡沫塑料foil / fɔil/n. 箔,金属薄片vt. 贴箔于, 衬托f oremost / ‘fɔ:mәust/a.最初的;第一流的foresee / fɔ:’si:/vt.预见,预知,看穿f ormat / ‘fɔ:mæt/n. 格式v. 格式化f ormidable / ‘fɔ:midәbl/a.可怕的;难对付的f ormulate / ‘fɔ:mjuleit/vt.用公式表示fort / fɔ:t/n.要塞,堡垒forthcoming / fɔ:θ’kΛmiŋ/a.即将到来的;现有的f orum / ‘fɔ:rәm/n.论坛,讨论会f ossil / ‘fɔsl/n.化石a.化石的f oster / ‘fɔstә/vt.养育,抚养;培养foul / faul/a.肮脏的;丑恶的f racture / ‘fræktʃә/n.破裂;裂痕vi.破裂f ragile / ‘frædʒail/a.脆的;体质弱的fraud / frɔ:d/n. 骗子,欺骗,欺诈,诡计f ringe / ‘frindʒ/n.穗,毛边;边缘f rustrate / frΛs’treit/vt.挫败;使无效f urious / ‘fjuәriәs/a.狂怒的;狂暴的fuse / fju:z/n.保险丝,导火线f usion / ‘fjuʒәn/n. 熔合物,结合,熔合f uss / fΛs/n.忙乱;吹捧vi.忙乱galaxy / ‘gælәksi/n. 银河,星系,一群显赫的人物g allery / ‘gælәri/n.长廊,游廊;画廊g amble / ‘gæmbl/n.赌博vt.冒…的险gaol / dʒeil/n. 监禁,监狱vt. 监禁g arbage / ‘ga:bidʒ/n.垃圾,污物,废料g arment / ‘ga:mәnt/n.衣服;服装,衣着gasp / ga:sp/vi.气喘,喘息g ear / giә/n.齿轮,传动装置gene / dʒi:n/n. 基因,因子g eneralize / ‘dʒenәrәlaiz/vt.概括出vi.形成概念genetic / dʒә’netik/a. 遗传的,起源的geology / dʒi’ɔlәdʒi/n.地质学;(某地)地质gigantic / dʒai’gæntik/a.巨大的;巨人似的g iven / ‘givn/a. 赠予的,沉溺的,约定的glare / glɛә/vi.瞪眼n.瞪眼gleam / gli:m/n.微光vi.发微光glide / glaid/vi.滑动;消逝n.滑行g litter / ‘glitә/vi.闪闪发光n.闪光g lobal / ‘glәubәl/a.球面的;全球的g loomy / ‘glu:mi/a.黑暗的;令人沮丧的g orgeous / ‘gɔ:dʒәs/a.绚丽的;极好的g ossip / ‘gɔsip/n.闲谈;碎嘴子;漫笔grab / græb/vt.&vi.攫取,抓取g racious / ‘greiʃәs/a.谦和的graze / greiz/vi.喂草;放牧(牲畜)grease / gri:s, gri:z/n.动物脂,脂肪grief / gri:f/n.悲哀,悲痛,悲伤grieve / gri:v/vt.使悲痛vi.悲痛grim / grim/a.冷酷无情的,严厉的grin / grin/vi.咧着嘴笑g roan / grәun/vi.哼,呻吟n.呻吟g rope / grәup/vi.(暗中)摸索,探索g uardian / ‘ga:djәn/n. 监护人,保护人a. 保护的g uideline / ‘gaidlain/n. 指导路线,方针,指标guy / gai/n. 家伙,支索vt.用支索撑住,取笑h amper / ‘hæmpә/vt.妨碍,阻碍,牵制h andbook / ‘hændbuk/n.手册,便览,指南h andicap / ‘hændikæp/vt.妨碍,使不利h asty / ‘heisti/a.急速的;仓促的hatch / hætʃ/vt.舱盖,舱口;短门haul / hɔ:l/vt.拖曳;拖运haunt / hɔ:nt/vt.常去vi.经常出没heal / hi:l/vt.治愈;使和解h earing / ‘hiәriŋ/n. 听,听觉heave / hi:v/vt.(用力地)举起;抛h eighten / ‘haitn/vt.加高,提高;增加heir / ɛә/n.后嗣,继承人h emisphere / ‘hemisfiә/n.半球;半球地图h enceforth / ‘hens’fɔ:θ/ad.今后,从今以后h eritage / ‘heritidʒ/n. 遗产,继承物,传统h ierarchy / ‘haiәra:ki/n.等级制度,统治集团h ighlight / ‘hailait/n.突出,精彩场面vt.加亮,使显著h inder / ‘hindә, ‘haindә/a. 后面的vt.vi. 阻碍,打扰hinge / hindʒ/n.合页,折叶,铰链h istorian / his’tɔ:riәn/n.历史学家;编史家h istoric / his’tɔrik/a.历史的;历史性的h itherto / ‘hiðә’tu:/ad.迄今,到目前为止hoist / hɔist/vt.升起vi.扯起来homogeneous / hɔmә’dʒi:njәs/a.同类的;均匀的h orrible / ‘hɔrәbl/a. 可怕的,极可憎的,极可厌的hose / hәuz/n.长筒袜;软管hospitality / hɔspi’tæliti/n.好客,殷勤;宜人h ostage / ‘hɔstidʒ/n.人质,抵押品h over / ‘hɔvә/vi.徘徊;傍徨;翱翔h ug / hΛg/vt.搂n.紧紧拥抱h umanity / hju:’mæniti/n.人类;人性,人情h umidity / hju:’miditi/n.湿气;湿度h url / hә:l/vt.猛投vi.猛冲h urricane / ‘hΛrikәn/n.飓风,十二级风hypothesi s / hai’pɔθisi:z/n.假设;前提h ysterical / his’terikәl/a. 歇斯底里的,异常兴奋的identification / aidentifi’keiʃәn/n.认出,鉴定;身份证i dentity / ai’dentiti/n. 相同,身分,恒等式,特性,一致i deology / aidi’ɔlәdʒi/n. 意识形态,思想体系i diom / ‘idiәm/n.习语,成语i gnite / ig’nait/vt.引燃vi.着火i gnorance / ‘ignәrәns/n.无知,无学,愚昧i lluminate / i’lju:mineit/vt.照明,照亮;阐明i llusion / i’lju:ʒәn/n.幻想;错觉;假象i maginative / i’mædʒәnәtiv/a. 想象的,虚构的i mitation / imi’teiʃәn/n.仿制品,伪制物i mmerse / i’mә:s/vt.沉浸;给…施洗礼i mmune / i’mjun/a. 免疫的,免除的,不受影响的i mpair / im’pɛә/vt. 损害,减少,削弱impart / im’pa:t/vt.给予,传递;告诉i mperative / im’perәtiv/n. 命令, a.命令式的,急需的,强制的i mperial / im’piәriәl/a. 帝王的,至尊的n. 特等品i mpetus / ‘impitәs/n. 动力,推动力,激励i mplement / ‘implimәnt/n.工具vt. 实现,使生效,执行i mplicit / im’plisit/a. 暗示的,盲从的,绝对的,固有的i mpulse / ‘impΛls/n.冲动,推动,脉冲inaugu rate / i’nɔ:gjureit/vt.开始;使就职i ncentive / in’sentiv/n. 动机a. 激励的i ncidence / ‘insidәns/n.发生,影响;入射i ncidentally / insi’dentәli/ad.附带地;顺便提及i nclusive / in’klu:siv/a.包围住的;包括的i ncorporate / in’kɔ:pәreit/vt.结合,合并,收编i ncredible / in’kredәbl/a.难以置信的,惊人的incur / i n’kә:/vt. 招致,蒙受,遭遇i ndefinite / in’definit/a.不明确的;不定的i ndicative / in’dikәtiv/a.指示的;陈述的i ndignant / in’dignәnt/a.愤慨的,义愤的i ndignation / indig’neiʃәn/n.愤怒,愤慨,义愤i nduce / in’dju:s/vt.劝诱;引起;感应i ndulge / in’dΛldʒ/vt.放纵(感情)vi.纵情i nertia / i’nә:ʃjә/n.惯性,惯量;无力inf ectious / in’fekʃәs/a.传染的;感染性的i nference / ‘infәrәns/n.推论;推断的结果i nflation / in’fleiʃәn/n.通货膨胀,物价飞涨i nflict / in’flikt/vt. 施以,加害,使承受i ngenious / in’dʒi:njәs/a.机灵的;精巧制成的i ngredient / in’gri:djәnt/n.配料,成分i nhabit / in’hæbit/vt.居住于,栖息于i nhibit / in’hibit/vt. 禁止,抑制i nitiate / i’niʃieit/vt.开始,创始;启蒙i nitiative / i’niʃiәtiv/a.创始的n.第一步i nject / in’dʒekt/vt.注射;注满;喷射i nland / ‘inlәnd, in’lænd/a.国内的;内地的i nlet / ‘inlet/n.进口,水湾vt.引进i nnovation / inәu’veiʃәn/n.创新,改革,新设施i nnumerable / i’nju:mәrәbl/a.无数的,数不清的i nsane / in’sein/a. 患精神病的,不理智的i nsight / ‘insait/n.洞察力,洞悉,见识i nspiration / inspә’reiʃәn/n.灵感;妙想;鼓舞i nstallment / in’stɔ:lmәnt/n.分期付款i nstantaneous / instәn’teinjәs/a.瞬间的,即刻的i nstrumental / instru’mentl/a.仪器的;有帮助的i nsulate / ‘insjuleit/vt.使绝缘,使绝热i ntact / in’tækt/a.原封不动的,完整的i ntegral / ‘intigrәl/a.组成的;整的i ntegrate / ‘intigreit/vt.使结合,使并入i ntegrity / in’tegriti/n.诚实,正直i ntellect / ‘intilekt/n.理智,智力,才智i ntelligible / in’tælidʒәbl/a.可理解/易理解的,明了的i ntensify / in’tensifai/vt.vi. 加强,强化i ntent / in’tent/a.目不转睛的,热切的i nteract / intә’rækt/vi.相互作用i nterim / ‘intәrim/a.中间的,暂时/间歇的,n.过渡时期i ntermittent / intә’mitnt/a. 间歇的,断断续续的i ntersection / intә’sekʃәn/n. 交集,十字路口,交叉点i ntervene / intә’vi:n/vi.干涉,干预;播进i ntimidate / in’timideit/vt. 威胁,恐吓,胁迫i ntricate / ‘intrikit/a. 复杂的,错综的,缠结的,难懂的i ntrigue / in’tri:g/n.阴谋vi.密谋,耍诡计vt.激起兴趣i ntrinsic / in’trinsik/a. 本质的,原有的,真正的i ntuition / intju’iʃәn/n. 直觉,直觉的知识i nvalid / ‘invәli:d, in’vælid/n.病人a.有病的,无效的i nvaluable / in’væljuәbl/a. 无价的,价值无法衡量的i nvariably / in’vɛәriәbli/ad.不变地,永恒地inven tory / ‘invәn’tәuri/n. 详细目录,存货清单i nvert / in’vә:t, ‘invә:t/vt. 使反转,使颠倒,使转化i rony / ‘aiәrәni/n. 反讽,讽剌,讽剌之事i rrespective / iris’pektiv/a.不考虑的,不顾的i rrigation / iri’geiʃәn/n.灌溉;冲洗法i rritate / ‘iriteit/vt.激怒;引起不愉快i vory / ‘aivәri/n.象牙;牙质;乳白色jail / dʒeil/n.监狱vi.监禁j eopardize / ‘dʒepәdaiz/vt. 危害,使受危困,使陷危地jerk / dʒә:k/vt.猛地一拉vi.急拉j ournalist / ‘dʒә:nәlist/n.记者,新闻工作者j unction / ‘dʒΛŋkʃәn/n.连接;接头;中继线j ury / ‘dʒuәri/n.陪审团;评奖团justification / dʒΛstifi’keiʃәn/n. 辩护,证明是正当的,释罪k idney / ‘kidni/n.肾,腰子;性格kit / kit/n.成套工具;用具包knit / nit/vt.把…编结vi.编织knob / nɔb/n.门把,拉手;旋纽lamb / læm/n.羔羊,小羊;羔羊肉lame / leim/a.跛的;瘸的,残废的l andscape / ‘lændskeip/n.风景,景色,景致l atent / ‘leitәnt/a.存在但看不见的l atitude / ‘lætitju:d/n.纬度;黄纬l ayman / ‘leimәn/n. 俗人,门外汉,凡人l eaflet / ‘li:flit/n.传单,活页;广告lease / li:s/n.租约,契约,租契l egend / ‘ledʒәnd/n.传说,传奇legislation / ledʒis’leiʃәn/n.立法;法规l egitimate / li’dʒitimit/a. 合法的,正当的vt. 使合法l iability / laiә’biliti/n.责任;倾向;债务lick / lik/vt.舔;舔吃l ikelihood / ‘laiklihud/n.可能(性)limp / limp/vi.蹒跚,跛行n.跛行l inear / ‘liniә/a.线的;长度的l iner / ‘lainә/n.班船,班机l inger / ‘liŋgә/vi.逗留,徘徊;拖延l iteracy / ‘litәrәsi/n. 读写能力,识字l iteral / ‘litәrәl/a.文字(上)的;字面的l itter / ‘litә/n.废物,杂乱vi.乱扔l obby / ‘lɔbi/n.前厅,(剧院的)门廊l ocality / lәu’kæliti/n.位置,地点,发生地l ocomotive / ‘lәukәmәutiv/a.运动的;机动l ofty / ‘lɔfti/a.高耸的;高尚的l ongitude / ‘lɔndʒitju:d/n.经线,经度lounge / laundʒ/n.(旅馆等的)休息室l ubricate / ‘lju:brikeit/vt.使润滑vi.加润滑油l uminous / ‘lju:minәs/a.发光的;光明的l unar / ‘lju:nә/a.月亮的m agnify / ‘mægnifai/vt.放大,扩大m agnitude / ‘mægnitju:d/n.大小;重大;星等m ajesty / ‘mædʒisti/n.威严,尊严;陛下mall / mɔ:l/n.大型购物中心m anifest / ‘mænifest/vt.表明a.明白的m anipulate / mә’nipjuleit/vt.操作;控制,手持m anoeuvre / mә’nu:vә/n.vi. 调遣,演习vt. 调动,操纵m anuscript / ‘mænjuskript/n.手稿,底稿,原稿m arble / ‘ma:bl/n.大理石m arginal / ‘ma:dʒinәl/a.记在页边的;边缘的marsh / ma:ʃ/n.沼泽地,湿地m arshal / ‘ma:ʃәl/n.元帅;陆军元帅m asculine / ‘ma:skjulin/a.男性的;强壮的m assive / ‘mæsiv/a.粗大的;大而重的m asterpiece / ‘ma:stәpi:s/n.杰作,名著m eadow / ‘medәu/n.草地,牧草地m echanism / ‘mekәnizәm/n.机械装置;机制m edal / ‘medl/n.奖章,勋章,纪念章m edia / ‘mi:diә/n. 媒体m ediate / ‘midieit/a. 居间的,间接的vt. 斡旋,调停m edieval / medi’i:vәl/a. 中古的,中世纪的m editerranean / meditә’reinjәn/n.地中海a.地中海的m elody / ‘melәdi/n.旋律,曲调;歌曲m embership / ‘membәʃip/n.成员资格;会员人数m enace / ‘menәs/vt.&vi.&n.(进行)威胁m erge / mә:dʒ/vt. 使合并,使并为一体mess / mes/vt.弄脏,弄乱,搞糟m essenger / ‘mesindʒә/n.送信者,信使m etallic / mi’tælik/a.金属的n.金属粒子m etropolitan / metrә’pɔlitәn/a.主要都市的n.大主教m idst / ‘midst/n.中部,中间,当中m igrate / mai’greit/vi.迁移,移居m ilitant / ‘militәnt/a. 好战的m ingle / ‘miŋgl/vt.使混合vi.混合起来m iniature / ‘minjәtʃә/n.缩影a.缩小的m inimal / ‘miniml/a. 最小的,极微的,最小限度的m inimize / ‘minimaiz/vt.使减到最小m isery / ‘mizәri/n.痛苦,悲惨,不幸m isfortune / mis’fɔ:tʃәn/n.不幸,灾祸,灾难m issionary / ‘miʃәnәri/n.传教士m obilize / ‘mәubilaiz/vt.动员vi.动员起来mock / mɔk/n.嘲弄vt.嘲弄,挖苦m omentum / mou’mentәm/n. 动力,要素m onopoly / mә’nɔpәli/n.垄断,独占,专利m onster / ‘mɔnstә/n.怪物;畸形的动植物m orality / mә’ræliti/n.道德,美德,品行m ortal / ‘mɔ:tl/a.终有一死的;致死的m ortgage / ‘mɔ:gidʒ/n.抵押vt.抵押m otel / mәu’tel/n.汽车游客旅馆mourn / mɔ:n/vi.哀痛,哀悼m uddy / ‘mΛdi/a.多泥的,泥泞的m ultitude / ‘mΛltitju:d/n.大批,大群;大量m unicipal / mju:’nisipәl/a.市的,市立的m urmur / ‘mә:mә/vi. 低语,低声而言n.低语m uscular / ‘mΛskjulә/a.肌肉发达的,强健的m utter / ‘mΛtә/vi.轻声低语;抱怨m yth / miθ/n. 神话,虚构的事,虚构的人naive / na:’i:v/a. 天真的,纯真的,朴素的n arrative / ‘nærәtiv/n. 叙述,故事a. 叙述的,叙事的n asty / ‘na:sti/a.龌龊的;淫猥的Necessitate / ni’sesiteit/vt. 迫使,使成为必需,需要n egligible / ‘neglidʒәbl/a.微不足道的n egotiate / ni’gәuʃieit/vi.谈判,交涉,议定n ickel / ‘nikl/n.镍;镍币n ightmare / ‘naitmɛә/n.恶梦;经常的恐惧Nominal / ‘nɔminl/a. 名义上的,名字的n. 名词性词n ominate / ‘nɔmineit/vt.提名,推荐;任命Nonetheless / ‘nΛnðә’les/adv. 尽管如此,然而norm / nɔ:m/n.标准,规范;平均数n otable / ‘nәutәbl/n.值得注意的;著名的Notation / nou’teiʃәn/n. 记号法,表示法,注释n otify / ‘nәutifai/vt.通知,告知;报告n otion / ‘nәuʃәn/n.概念,意念;看法n otorious / nәu’tɔ:riәs/a.臭名昭著的notwithstanding / nɔtwiθ’stændiŋ/prep.尽管,虽然n ourish / ‘nΛriʃ/vt.提供养分,养育n ovelty / ‘nɔvәlti/n.新颖;新奇的事物n umerical / nju’merikәl/a.数字的,数值的Nutrition / nju:’triʃәn/n. 营养,营养学oath / әuθ/n.誓言,誓约,宣誓o bedient / ә’bi:djәnt/n.服从的,顺从的obligation / ɔbli’geiʃәn/n.义务,职责,责任obscene / ɔb’si:n/a. 淫秽的,猥亵的o bscure / әb’skjuә/a.阴暗的;蒙昧的o dor / ‘әudә/n. 气味,名声,味o ffence / ә’fens/n.犯罪,犯规;冒犯o ffensive / ә’fensiv/a.冒犯的;进攻的o ffset / ‘ɔ:fset/n.分支,抵销vt.抵销o ffspring / ‘ɔ(:)fspriŋ/n.儿女,子孙,后代o paque / әu’peik/a.不透明的;不传导的o ppress / ә’pres/vt.压迫,压制;压抑o ptimism / ‘ɔptimizm/n.乐观,乐观主义o ptimum / ‘ɔptimiәm/n.最适条件,最适度o ption / ‘ɔpʃәn/n.选择,取舍o rient / ‘ɔ:riәnt/n.东方;亚洲,远东oriental / ɔri’entl/a.东方的;东方国家的orientation / ɔ:r ien’teiʃәn/n.向东;定位;方向o riginate / ә’ridʒineit/vi.发源vt.首创o rnament /‘ɔ:nәmәnt, ɔ:nәment/n.装饰物vt. 装修Orthodox / ‘ɔ:θәdɔks/a. 正统的,传统的,惯常的Outbreak / ‘autbreik/n.(战争、愤怒等)爆发oval / ‘әuvәl/a.卵形的n.卵形o verflow / әuvә’flәu/vt.从…中溢出o verhear / әuvә’hiә/vt.偶然听到;偷听o verlap / әuvә’læp/vt.与…交搭vi.重迭Overt / ‘әuvә:t/a. 明显的,公然的o verthrow / ,әuvә’θrәu/vt.推翻n.推翻,瓦解o verwhelm / әuvә’hwelm/vt.压倒,使不知所措o xide / ‘ɔksaid/n.氧化物pamphlet / ‘pæmflit/n.小册子p anic / ‘pænik/n.恐慌,惊慌p aradise / ‘pærәdais/n.伊甸乐园;天堂p aradox / ‘pærәdɔks/n. 似非而是的论点,自相矛盾的话p aralyze / ‘pærәlaiz/vt. 使瘫痪,使麻痹p arameter / pә’ræmitә/n.参(变)数;参量p articipant / pa:’tisipәnt/n.参加者a.有份的p artition / pa:’tiʃәn/n.分开,分割;融墙p astime / ‘pa:staim/n.消遣,娱乐p asture / ‘pa:stʃә/n.牧场;牲畜饲养p atent / ‘peitәnt/a.专利的n.专利p athetic / pә’θetik/a.哀婉动人的;可怜的p atriotic / pætri’ɔtik/a.爱国的p atrol / pә’trәul/n.巡逻n.巡逻,巡查pave / peiv/vt.铺,筑(路等)p earl / pә:l/n.珍珠;珍珠母p edal / ‘pedl/n.踏脚,踏板,脚蹬p edestrian / pi’destriәn/n.行人,步行者peel / pi:l/vt.剥(皮),削(皮)p eer / piә/vi.凝视;隐约出现p enalty / ‘penlti/n.处罚,刑罚;罚款Pendulum / ‘pendjulәm/n.(钟等的)摆p ension / ‘penʃәn/n.抚恤金,年金p erception / pә’sepʃәn/n.感觉;概念;理解力p erfection / pә’fekʃәn/n.尽善尽美;无比精确p erfume / ‘pә:fju:m, pә:’fju:m/n.香味,芳香;香料pe riodic / ‘piәri’ɔdik/n.周期的;一定时期的p eriodical / piәri’ɔdikәl/n.期刊,杂志p erish / ‘periʃ/vi.死亡,夭折;枯萎Permeate / ‘pә:miet/vt. 弥漫,渗透,充满vi. 透入Permissible / pә’misәbl/a. 可允许的p erpetual / pә’petʃuәl/a.永久的;四季开花的p erplex / pә’pleks/vt.迷惑,困惑,难住Persistent / pә (:)’sistәnt/a. 固执的, 坚持的, 持续的。
(完整)大学英语6级星火高频词汇整理
星火英语大学英语六级考试2000核心词Lesson 1adhereChina will adhere to an independent and peaceful foreign policy in dealing with international affairs.cherishI will cherish my visit here in memory, as long as I live!ascribeThe agency ascribed the temperature climb mainly to increased greenhouse gases emissions, cyclical temperature fluctuations and less cold air generated from the Arctic.coincideHer taste in music coincides with her husband’s.overwhelmOur team overwhelmed the visitors by 40 points.overwhelmingBeijing took an overwhelming majority of votes and won the Olympic bid.pursuitWe’ve simply reaffirmed an old truth: the pursuit of affluence does not always end with happiness. complyChina will strictly comply with the universally acknowledged market rules.conspicuousThe house standing on the island is very conspicuous.endeavo(u)rDespite our best endeavors, we couldn’t get the machine started.homogeneousMilk and cream are homogeneous foods, and they are both dairy products.immerseShe was so deeply immersed in reading that she forgot the supper.indulgeWill you indulge my curiosity and tell me how much it cost?persistentShe eventually married the most persistent of her admirers.retrieveThe shopkeeper went to the window and retrieved Reuben’s treasure.revivePeter tried to revive the frozen robin; but it was stone-dead.suppressAll these movement were suppressed by the government.testifyThis excellent book testifies to the author’s ability.accustomThe hunter is trying to accustom his hunting dog to the noise of a gun.ambiguousThat’s a rather ambiguous answer-what exactly do you mean?ascendStep by step the ladder is ascended.billionaireThe billionaire is campaigning for political reform.briskTaking a brisk walk can often induce a feeling of well-being.certifyYou are basically asking people to certify, with big penalties, that nobody has lied on their expense accounts.conceiveThe coach conceived the strategy that won the game for us.contemplateShe stood contemplating the painting.disableAn accident disabled him from playing football.eccentricA few weeks later I began saving again.星火英语大学英语六级考试2000核心词Lesson 2essenceSenior citizen discounts are the essence of the very thingolder Americans are fighting against—discrimination by age.extravagantWhen asked to use three words to describe society's rich,the top responses were “extravagant”,“greedy”and “corrupt”.flushThe child's cheeks were flushed with fever.fundingEven Hilton Hotels has shown interest in the space tourism industryand the possibility of building or co-funding a space hotel.grantedadGranted,some amount of delusion (错觉)is probably part of the human condition.hauntHe was haunted by memories of his unhappy childhoodwell into his adult life.initiateThe concept of a “non-smoking” Olympics,initiated in 1988,has been put into practice since the 1992 Barcelona Games. intrinsicThe intrinsic value of a coin is the value of the metal it is made of. intuitionNobody told me where to find you.It was sheer intuition.irritateThe boy's foolish question irritated his mother.manifestShe manifested little interest in her studies.mingleSecurity men mingled with the crowd.obscureI received a letter of complaint from them;but the letters of the sign were made obscure by rain.paradox“More haste,less speed” is a paradox.privacyWith seven people squashed in one house,you don't get much privacy.radiateThe sun radiates both light and heat.refrainYou must be able to refrain yourself in some mattersin order to accomplish others.supervisorThe supervisor didn't have time so far to go into it at length,but he gave us an idea about his plan.surgicalThe doctors and nurses had surgical masks on.suspiciousI am always suspicious of anyonewho wants to sell me something on the cheap.terminateThey terminated their agreement and renewed another one according to the situation.terroristTerrorists hijacked an airplane with 260 people on board. tumbleI tumbled several times when learning to skate for the first time. absurdShe said to herself that the idea was absurd.allegeYou alleged that the accused man was seen at the scene of the crime, didn't you?analogyMy theory applies to you and by analogy to others like you.arrayThe royal couple appeared in splendid array.articulateIt is believed that girls are usually more articulate than boys. ascertainThe researcher ascertained that he had discovered a new element which led to the SARS.assertiveKatsue Reynolds has argued thatgirls nowadays are using more assertive language strategiesin order to be able to compete with boys in schools and out. availabilityHuman population growth and technological development result in dramatic reductions and alterations in qualityand availability of wildlife habitat.baffleShe was completely baffled by his strange behavior.barrenThere are about 98% thick continental ice sheetand 2% barren rock in Antarctica.bewilderThe child was bewildered by the noise and the crowds. coincidenceIs there any coincidence between your statistics and your friends'? conformNowadays,it is commonly observed that星火英语大学英语六级考试2000核心词Lesson 3conscientiousThis essay is a most conscientious piece of work.consolidateAs we all know,too many countries lapse back into violencewhen efforts to consolidate peace or create stability are weak. consultancySoftware,consultancy and mobile telephones use far less oilthan steel or car production.contriveAfter much difficultyI contrived to pull the boat onto the beach.convergeCapitalism and socialism will not eventually converge.decisiveYour English proficiency is the decisive factor in getting the job. deduceYou will notice water rising in the tube;now what do you deduce from that?deemHe deemed that it was his duty to help.depriveIt is absolutely unfairthat these children are deprived of the rights to receive education. deteriorateLeather quickly deteriorates in hot,damp climate.diminishThe amount of water in the pond will diminish as the dry season comes. disciplinedThe inventiveness of the early Americans shed lighton disciplined school management.disperseA thunderstorm came up and dispersed the picnickers.divertOnce young offenders embark on a life of crime,prison does little to divert them.ejectThe fire ejected yellow flames into the night sky.elapseThree years have elapsed since we last met.elevateA special device elevated the stage for the finale.elicitAt last we've elicited the truth from him.eligibleOnly native-born citizens who are over 18are eligible to the office of president.emissionThe emission of radio signals was interrupted by a power failure. endangerDrunk drivers endanger the lives of others.endowShe endowed the new hospital with a large sum of money.eraseThe vision of that big black car hitting the sidewalk a few feet from uswill never be erased from my memory.exhaustionThe exhaustion of the army's ammunition caused its defeat.exquisiteHe has an exquisite ear for music.extractThe newspaper extracted several passages from the speech printed them on the front page. flawThere is a flaw in the marble near the base of the statue.fraudBend the law for personal gain and engage in fraud.hamperOur progress was hampered by the bad weather.impartA good teacher should impart wisdom to his pupils.incentiveHis words gave me incentive, and I worked twice as hard.incidentallyIncidentally, your letter came only this morning.indignantHe was most indignant with me when I asked for a day's leave.infectiousAn infectious disease is one星火英语大学英语六级考试2000核心词Lesson 4ingeniousSo you fitted that wire through that little hole there:that's very ingenious!instantaneousShe accidentally swallowed the poison and death was instantaneous.integralThe form, the sound and the grammar rules are integral parts of a language.intelligibleHe used so many archaisms in his speech that half of it was barely intelligible. jeopardizeThe security of the whole operation has been jeopardized by one careless person. lawsuitA bad compromise is better than a good lawsuit.lingerShe lingered after the concert, hoping to meet the star.The microscope magnified the object one hundred times.maturityThis highly polite style is no doubt something that young women have been expected to“grow into”-after all, it is a sign not simply of femininity, but of maturity and refinement.migrateWealthy people often migrate in winter to warmer, sunnier countries.misfortuneThink about the misfortune of others that you may be satisfied with your own lot.negligibleThe damage to my car is negligible.notoriousMaradona,a most famous football star, is a notorious drug addict.outdateMore companies are learning the importance of destructive technologies -innovations that hold the potential to make a product line, or even an entire business segment, virtually outdated.outflowWe watched the heavy outflow of the tide.permeateOn a spring moonlit night,birds are singing,the air is permeated with the fragrance of flowers.porchA porch is a covered entrance to a building.predominantHer predominant characteristic is her friendliness.prescriptionShe feels fine now that the doctorhas made fine adjustments to her prescription.prevalentTraveling by motor car is becoming more and more prevalent in the country.profoundThe doctor's discovery will have a profound influence on mankind.prolongI do not want to prolong our talk; it is time to go home.reassureWhat reassures executives does not always reward shareholders.rectifyOnce we get to know our mistakes, we should rectify them as soon as possible.refuteYou can easily refute his argument.repelThe soldiers repelled the attacking enemy.She reproached him for forgetting their anniversary.roughlyI could not keep my anger downwhen I was roughly treated.sensationalAfter a sensational trial, football player was cleared off the killing.simulateThe computer simulates conditions on the sea bed.sociologist“Music expressed its times,” says sociologist Irving Horowitz.spaciousI want to live in a spacious house.subscribeI subscribe to Newsweek.subsidiaryThe question of finance is subsidiary to the question ofwhether the project will be approved.surpassThough we thought that we might lose in the first round,the result surpassed our hopes.temptMoney and beauty tempted him to commit crime.terrorismBush said both countries love freedom and together they will fight against terrorism.towIf you park your car here the police may tow it away.transitionThe transition from planned economy to share system星火英语大学英语六级考试2000核心词Lesson 5underlyingIt's the economist's mission to try to find out the underlying causes of the depression. unprecedentedPeople's living standards have been rising steadily and China's comprehensive strength has been clearly enhanced. This is an unprecedented miracle in China's history.unveilThe queen unveiled a statue of Prince AlbertvoidThe desert stretching away before the traveler seemed frighteningly void.vowThe couple exchanged vows in a romantic Labor Day sunset ceremony on Maui.vulgarThe houses and cars of the newly rich are huge but vulgar.wastefulHis wife was wasteful and he had to keep his nose to the grindstone.abortThe rescue mission had to be aborted.accessoryThe accessories for a car include the heater and the radio.adherenceHer adherence to her principles cost her her jobadministerShe had a huge department to administeraerospaceThe Challenger shuttle crew, of seven astronauts-including the specialties of pilot, aerospace engineers, and scientists died tragically in the explosion.affiliateThe college is affiliated to the university.alienWe should not ignore others' opinions just because they are alien to our own ideas.alleviateThe medicine is administered to alleviate the pain.alternateMary and her sister will alternate in setting the table.ambiguityThere is a degree of ambiguity in her answer.amendThe government has amended the law twice to accord with the changing situationappraiseSotheby's apprised Donald of the fact that his “Rembrandt” was appraised as worthless. appropriationThe mayor approved the appropriation of the new school.aptEveryone at present was very excited at his apt remark.arroganceI would on no account authorize in my child the smallest degree of arrogance.assuranceThe only complete defense is the elimination of nuclear weaponsand assurance that they will never be produced again.athleticHe is taking part in an athletic meeting.attendantSally is too flighty to be a flight attendant.authorize/iseI have authorized him to act for me while I am away.availThey made great efforts, but it was all to no avail.baldToo much knowledge makes the head bald.bankruptcyThe company is reported to be on the brink of bankruptcy.behavioralThe behavioral sciences have been slow to change partly because the explanatory items often seem to be directly observed and partly because other kinds of explanations have been hard to find.blunderThe police blundered badly by arresting the wrong man.brightenThe new carpet brightened the room.capsuleThe capsule failed to separate from the earth satellite.carefreeHow wonderful it would be to be young and carefree again!chronicIs your disease chronic or acute?circulationPolice say a number of forged banknotes are in circulation.clearingThis is the unorthodox view of a German soil scientist who has shown that burnt clearings in the Amazon,dating back more than 1 000 years, helped create patches of rich,星火英语大学英语六级考试2000核心词Lesson 6collaborationGarment making typically calls fora collaboration among yarn spinners,fabric weavers and sewing factories.collideThe government collided with parliament over its industrial plans.commemorateThe Nobel Prize is awarded to commemorate Nobel,the great chemist.commentaryIt affords a striking commentary on the limitations of our present knowledge.commonplaceWhen leaving the house,she was heard to make some commonplace remark to her husband.complementA flaming dessert complemented the dinner.complimentYour presence is a great compliment.compulsoryEnglish is a compulsory subject in this course;Art is optional.conciseHis letter was concise,omitting everything not pertinent to the jobfor which he was applying.condolenceThrough his spokesman he expressedhis condolences on the victims of the accident.confidentialYou are probably on much more confidential terms with Kitty than I am. configurationWe know little about the configuration of the star's surface.conformityYoung people today do not care so much about conformity-they do what they like.confrontationShe wanted to avoid another confrontation with her father. congressmanThere's not much prospect of Mr Smith's being elected as Congressman. constrainPeople with poor motives will always exist,” he says.“Sometimes environments constrain those peopleand sometimes environments give those people opportunity.”contaminationWe must pay much attention to the contamination of the water supply. correlationPeople believe that there is a correlation between smoking and lung cancer. credibleA will must be attested by two or more credible witnesses.criterionOnly social practice can be the criterion of truth.cumulativeIt was a cumulative process.decentralizeThe two major U.S. political parties are vast,sprawling,decentralized conglomerations of varied ideological positionsmembers do not feel obligedto vote the way the party leaders tell them to do.dedicateDedicated to helping Beijing 2008spread its theme of One World, One Dream to every continent,Fuwa reflect the deep desire of the Chinese peopleto reach out to the world in friendship through the Games.defectiveMay I return this machine if it's defective?deficientOur knowledge of the matter is deficient.degradeI felt degraded by having to ask for money.delicacyTry this dish. It's a local delicacy.deregulationLiberalization and deregulation opened the way to the creation of broad, deep and liquid capital markets,and established the right environmentto attract foreign firms and inward investment.destinyI don't know if we each have a destinyor if we're all just floating around accidentally like on a breezebut I think that maybe it's both.deviateThe teacher deviated from her custom and gave out no homework. diffuseThe clowns in the play are mainly to diffuse a feeling of happiness. discontentTo Galbraith,materialism had gone mad and would breed discontent.diversionStrangers and travelers were welcome sources of diversion,and brought news of the outside world.doubtlessDoubtless he'll be bringing his guitar,as usual.drawbackThis is a good car;its only drawback is that it uses a lot of petrol.duplicateIf you lose your key,星火英语大学英语六级考试2000核心词Lesson 7dwellThose two young men dwell on an island and live on fishing.embarkPeru embarked on a massive programme of reform. empiricalScience studies are empirical researches in most cases. enforcementThe new law needs strict enforcement.enthusiasticThe diplomat received enthusiastic praise.entrepreneurDo you know Liu Hua,a famous female entrepreneur?evokeThe music evoked memories of her youth.exceptionalThis warm weather is exceptional for January. expectancyBabies today have a longer life expectancythan those born a hundred years ago.expeditionThe Arctic expedition reached the North Pole. expenditureThe research is very important,but the expenditure of time and money is also considerable. expireIn the play the heroine expired of a broken heart.extinctThe woolly elephant has been extinct for a long time. fabricateThe story about his life abroad is completely fabricated. fabulousDuring the two world wars,the monopoly capitalists amassed fabulous wealth.facetThere are many facets to this question.falsehoodThe girl's father punished her for falsehood.feastA good conscience is a continual feast,A good conscience is a soft pillow.feebleThe old woman is too feeble to do her own shopping.flapEverything was working smoothly,there was no flap.flipShe flipped through the pages of a magazine,not really concentrating on them.fragileThis old glass dish is very fragile.frictionFriction between two sticks can create a fire.fuseTheir common interests fuse the two companies.galaxyAstronomers at the University of Californiadiscovered one of the most distant galaxies.generalize/iseYou cannot generalize about the effects of the drugfrom one or two cases.generosityThey aim to appeal to people's generosity.glareThe teacher glared at the impertinent boy.glideThe skier glided skillfully down the snow-covered slope.gloomyThere was a gloomy outlook over roof and chimneys.gossipYou shouldn't listen to gossip.grieveIt grieves me to have to say it,but you have only yourself to blame.gropeI groped my way to a seat in the dark movie theater.guiltDo you have absolute proof of her guilt?harmoniousWe heard the harmonious sounds of a choir.Hatch星火英语大学英语六级考试2000核心词Lesson 8hazardousThe journey to the palace was hazardous.heightenIf you want to succeed,you must heighten your confidence.hoistDo you believe that an adult elephant can hoist the weight of a ton?People tend to refer to hospitality industry as “window” industry just as they call tourism “smokeless” industry.humaneShe works for humane treatment of prisoners.hurlHe hurled curses at the manwho had hurled a stone at his window.hypothesisThe researcher made three hypotheses before his experiment,but only proved one.igniteHe approached the explosive to ignite it.lliterateAbout half the population in the country is still illiterate. illuminateAs darkness fell,lights from the war vehicles illuminated the stage,and the drilling ground became a sea of joy.imaginativeArtists have to be very imaginative.imperativeIt is absolutely imperativethat the whole international community work togetherto stop polluting the earth.impracticalWhen the committee got down to details,the proposed plan seemed impractical.incompatibleHis plan is incompatible with my intentionsindicativeFever may be indicative of cold.indignationTo my deep indignation,he has cheated me.infringeYou have infringed your contract.instal(l)mentThey were paying for their house in installments of$2 000 a month for three years.institutionalThe old man is in need of institutional care.intentThe court has to decide if he entered the building with intent to steal.The government had to intervene in the strike.intricateThe whole case is very intricate.The lawyers have to handle it very carefully.invalidYour ticket has passed its expiry date, so it is now invalid.invariablyThe security guards are invariably ex-service men.investigatorThe investigators recessed for lunch.investorSome investors will take losses, some organizations will fail- but the overall economyand the market are healthy enough to absorb all this negative effects.irrationalShe was prey to irrational fears.jerkHe jerked out the knife that was stuck in the wood.junctionThe hydro-power station stands at the junction of two rivers.leafletHe was standing at the door of the theatre handing out leaflets.legislatorMost of the legislators followed the lead of the governor.liabilityIf your liabilities exceed your assets, you may go bankrupt.linearThe linear equation is so difficult that few pupils have worked it out.literalThe l iteral meaning of “ponder” is to “weight”.luminousThe hands on my alarm clock are luminous.malpracticeVarious malpractice by police officer are brought to light by the enquiry.masteryHer mastery of the piano was quite exceptional for a child of her age.MedicareThe Medicare cost is estimated to be one billion dollars.mergeThe two marching columns moved closer and finally merged together.methodologyThe intent of the new Harvard Center on Media and Child Health to collect and standardize studies of media violence in order to compare their methodologies,assumptions and conclusions is an important step in the right direction.miniatureIn the museum there is a miniature of the ship Mayflower.minimize/iseThe explorers tried their best to minimize the dangers of their trip.mountainousThe plane flew over mountainous country.mournThe whole nation mourned the death of a much-loved king.multiculturalThis country has previously witnessed two great struggles to achieve a truly multicultural democracy.naiveYou weren't so naive as to believe him,were you?notableThe novelist's first book was a notable achievement.nutritionInstant noodles do not have enough nutrition, so people just consider them as junk food. obedienHe is an obedient and well behaved child.obesityA diet that is high in fat and sugar can lead to obesity.oppressThe rich oppress the masses by their control of the political and judicial system.opticIBM has produced electro-optic modulators 100 to 1,000 times smaller星火英语大学英语六级考试2000核心词Lesson 9originateThe quarrel originated from a misunderstanding.overlapOne feather overlaps another on a bird's wing.overstateThe trouble comeswhen researchers downplay uncertainties in their studies or overstate the case for causality. parentalHe has lost the parental love even since he was very young.pastimeIt is my favorite pastime.patheticHis tears were pathetic to witness.patrioticIn his speech,Professor Li spoke highly of the Chinese Democratic League's role in supporting the CommunistPartyand in uniting patriotic democratic personages.patrolWarships are on patrol in the territorial waters of the country to watch for any foreign vessels. perpetualDo you believe in perpetual love in this secular world?perplexI was perplexed by so many intricate questions.pervasiveBeyond the realm of information technology, the accelerated pace of technological change in virtually every industry has created entirely new businesses,wiped out others,and produced a pervasive demand for continuous innovation.pollutantWe will further promote energy and resources saving and reduction of pollutant discharge to make economic growth sustainable.ponderThis set me pondering the obvious question:“How can it be so hard for kids to find something to do when there's never been such a range of stimulating entertainment available to them?”precedeThe motorcar was preceded by motorcycles.precludeTheir move does not preclude others from investing.predecessorThe decision was made by my predecessor.predictionHe made a prediction that the government would be defeated at the general election.premiseAdvice to investors was based on the premise that interest rates would continue to fall.presideThe manager presides over the business of the store.prestigeHe suffered a loss of prestige when the scandal was publicized.preyHe trusts people too much. Naturally he becomes an easy prey sometimes.proficientShe is very proficient at operating a computer terminal.proneHe is prone to lose his temper when people disagree with him.propelHis addiction to drugs propelled him towards a life of crime.provocativeHis provocative remarks about unemployed people being lazy provoked them.quantitativeQuantitative chemical analysis shows that water has two atoms of hydrogen to one of oxygen. radiantShe was radiant with joy at her wedding.randomThe experiment cannot be satisfactory because he has to use the random selection of specimens. reboundThe official statistics on productivity growth exclude the usual rebound in a business cycle. recipeWhat is your recipe for success?refreshmentRefreshments can be bought on the train.regimeThe changes made under the present regime are very large in our work.resignationHis resignation is only a gesture.respectableHe's a bit too respectable for my taste.respectfulHe enjoyed a mutually respectful relationship with us.retortHe retorted that it was my fault as much as his.retrospectIn retrospect, however, Dr Venter sees that all the publicity abou t the“race to the genome”has brought benefits, too.revelationHis Hamlet was a revelation to the critics.revengeRevenge is a dessert better served cold.robberyHe was guilty of attempted robbery.SARSScientists in Canada announced over the weekendthat they had broken the genetic code of the virus suspected of causing Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome( SARS).scarWill the cut leave a scar?scenarioThe old writer shaped the folktale into a film scenario.scornYou've no right to scorn a poor girl.scrutinyHis actions do not bear scrutiny.secrecy。
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生活需要游戏,但不能游戏人生;生活需要歌舞,但不需醉生梦死;生活需要艺术,但不能投机取巧;生活需要勇气,但不能鲁莽蛮干;生活需要重复,但不能重蹈覆辙。
-----无名词汇部分需要注意的是最后复习重点:熟读六级1300词汇。
至少从头细读3遍。
注意要默读,无干扰。
词汇选择题部分考查的是对词义辨析的掌握。
这部分在考试之中最好在15分钟内解决。
不会的题目先空过去。
解决完有把握的再回头推敲。
这种题目只有本句构成的语境可供参考,如果基本的单词、短语的意义掌握不足,没有任何所谓猜词技巧可以弥补。
六级核心词汇题目演练40题。
课后把1997-2005年试题做一遍。
该部分即可得分12分以上。
注意利用Word自带翻译功能来区分词义。
尽量不要用金山词霸的屏幕取词功能。
1.Very few people could understand his lecture because the subject was very __.A) faint B) obscure C)gloomy D)indefinite2. Fortune-tellers are good at making statements such as "Your sorrows will c hange."A) philosophical B) ambiguous C) literal D) invalid3.Europe's earlier industrial growth was by the availability of key resources, ab undant and cheap labor, coal, iron ore, etc.A) constrained B) detained C) remained D) sustained4. Don't let such a matter as this come between us so that we can concentra te on the major issue.A) trivial B) slight C) partial D) minimal5. All visitors are requested to with the regulations.A) comply B) agree C) assist D) consent6. As visiting scholars, they willingly to the customs of the country they live in.A)submit B)commit C)conform D)subject7. Being impatient is with being a good teacher.A) intrinsic B) ingenious C) incompatible D) inherent8. Although the colonists to some extent with the Native Americans, the Indian s' influence on American culture and language was not extensive.A) migrated B) matched C) melted D) mingled9. Since the two countries couldn't their differences, they decided to stop their negotiations.A) rectify B) oblige C) reconcile D) obscure10. It is my hope that everyone in this class should __ their errors before it i s too late.A) refute B) rectify C)expel D) exclude11. Many scientists remain about the value of this research program.A) skeptical B) stationary C) spacious D)specific【skeptical同义词doubtful;非su spicious】12. The graduate his failure in job hunting to the lack of work experience.A) imparted B) granted C) ascribed D) acknowledged13. The work in the office was by a constant stream of visitors.A) confused B) hampered C) reversed D) perplexed 【hamper同义词hinder】14. Others viewed the findings with , noting that cause-effect relationship betw een passive smoking and cancer remains to be shown.A)caution B)passion C)optimism D)deliberation15. When supply exceeds demand for any product, prices are to fall.A)timely B)liable C)simultaneous D)subject 【liable还有可靠的含义】16. The person who this type of approach for doing research deserves our pr aise.A)generated B)originated C)speculated D)manufactured【表原创、创新的单词还有original, innovate, innovative】17. More than 85 percent of French Canada's population speaks French as a mother tongue and _____to the Roman Catholic faith.A)ascribes B)subscribes C)adheres D)caters 【adhere to同义短语stick to坚持】18. Many people who revisit China today would notice changes, compared with what they saw a decade ago.A) cognitive B) rigorous C) conspicuous D) exclusive19. Parents often faced the between doing what they felt was good for the de velopment of the child and what they could stand by way of undisciplined noise an d destructiveness.A) paradox B) junction C) premise D) dilemma20. Fiber optic cables can carry hundreds of telephone conversations .A) homogeneously B) spontaneously C) simultaneously D) ingeniously21. Excellent films are those which national and cultural barriers.A) transcend B) traverse C) abolish D) suppress22. A big problem in lemming English as a foreign language is lack of opport unities for________interaction with proficient speakers of English.A) instantaneous B) provocative C)dual D) verbal23. Because of the noise of traffic I couldn't get to sleep last night.A) prevalent B) perpetual C) provocative D) progressive24. His successful negotiations with the Americans helped him to his position i n the government.A) contrive B) consolidate C) heave D)intensify25. When the farmers visited the city for the first time, they were by its compl icated traffic system.A) evoked B) undermined C) diverted D) bewildered26. If Japan its relation with that country it will have to find another supplier of raw materials.A) precludes B) terminates C) partitions D) expires27. Among all the changes resulting from the entry of women into the work fo rce, the transformation that has occurred in the women has generated great effects on society.A) massive B) quantitative C) surplus D) formidable28. Connie was told that if she worked too hard, her health would .A)decay B)hopped C)darted D)degrade 【deteriorate 恶化】29. The original elections were declared by the former military ruler.A) surplus B) empirical C) void D) extravagant30. Although we tried to concentrate on the lecture, we were by the noise for m the next room.A) discarded B) displaced C) dispersed D) distracted31. As we know, computers are used to store and_______information efficientl y.A) reclaim B) reconcile C) reassure D) retrieve32. The vulgar rich lady ______ herself like a Christmas tree, with shining jew elry all over.A) ornaments B) decorated C) exhibited D) complemented33. I suggest we cancel the scheme, for, given the current situation, it is not .A) eligible B) sustainable C) probable D) feasible34. He wouldn't answer the reporters' questions, nor would he for a photograph.A) summon B) highlight C) pose D) marshal35. The club will new members the first week in September.A) enroll B) subscribe C) absorb D) register36. They were in their scientific research, not knowing what happened just out side their lab.A) submerged B) drowned C)immersed D) dipped37. They have always regarded a man of and fairness as a reliable friend.A) robustness B) temperament C) integrity D) compactness38. Some researchers feel that certain people have nervous systems particular ly to hot, dry winds. They are what we call weather-sensitive people.A) subjective B) turbulent C) liable D) vulnerable39. There is a difference in meaning between the words surroundings and env ironment.A) naive B) subtle C) feeble D) nasty40. Allen will soon find out that real life is seldom as simple as it is in comm ercials.A) permeated B) alleged C) depicted D) coincided攻克长难句扫除阅读障碍--高中语法知识+六级词汇解决六级阅读难题语法练习重点:1.利用简单语法知识解决长句快速理解问题。