最新中考英语宾语从句100篇及答案经典1

最新中考英语宾语从句100篇及答案经典1

一、初中英语宾语从句

1．—Could you please tell me ?

—Oh, I’ll go there to attend a party.

A．when you’ll go to Beijing B．how you’ll go to Beijing

C．why you’ll go to Beijing D．whether you’ll go to Beijing

【答案】C

【解析】

句意：----你能告诉我你为什么要去北京吗？----哦，我要去那里参加一个聚会。A. when you’ll go to Beijing你什么时候去北京；B. how you’ll go to Beijing你怎么去北京；C. why you’ll go to Beijing你为什么要去北京；D. whether you’ll go to Beijing你是否要去北京。根据下文回答“我要去那里参加一个聚会”可知问句是“你为什么要去北京”，选C。

2．—Excuse me, could you tell me ______?

—Sorry, sir. I wasn’t there at that time.

A．how did the accident happen B．how the accident happened

C．how does the accident happen D．how the accident happens

【答案】B

【解析】

宾语从句，需用陈述语序，排除A、C，看语境可知，发生在过去，用过去时态，选择B。

3．–What a lovely toy race car! Could you tell me ?

A．why did you get it B．when will you get it

C．where you got it D．how will you get it

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析：句意：--多么可爱的玩具赛车呀！你能告诉我你什么时间买的吗？根据语意，车已经买来了，这个动作过去了，要用一般过去时。又根据宾语从句的语序要用陈述句语序的原则。故选C。

考点：考查宾语从句。

4．Our teacher asked me

A．what was Ann doing these days

B．when will the monkey show begin

C．why Peter didn’t come to school yesterday

D．how long I usually spend on my homework

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

句意：“我们的老师问我为什么彼得昨天没来学校”，本题主要考查宾语从句，分析句子结

构可知，横线处成分作 ask 后的宾语，则此处为宾语从句，需使用陈述句语序，即“连接词+ 主语 + 谓语”，故排除A、B项。由题干 asked 可知，此处要使用过去的某种时态，故排除D项，故选C。

5．--- Excuse me. Could you tell me ____ ?

--- It will be on at 7:00 p.m.

A．when “The Avengers” would be on B．where will “ The Avengers” be on

C．when “The Avengers” will be on D．where “The Avengers” will be on

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

句意：--打扰了！你能告诉我《复仇者联盟》何时放映吗？--将会在下午七点放映。考查宾语从句。根据回答It will be on at 7:00 p.m.可知是问时间，且时态是将来时。故选C。

【点睛】

当疑问词在句中做主语或主语的定语时，特殊疑问句用陈述语序。所以，放到宾语从句

时，句子不需要改变语序。如 Who is standing there? who做主语，I don't know who is standing there. Whose father likes music? whose 做主语father的定语，I don't know whose father likes music.。What’s wrong? / What's the matter? What happened to you? 都是疑问词做主语，句子都是陈述语序，所以在宾语从句中都不需要改变语序。而What are your hobbies? 疑问词作表语，句子是倒装语序，所以在宾语从句中需要改变语序。

6．一I wonder________________.

- Believe it or not. He did it all on his own.

A．how Jack finished such a difficult task in such a short time

B．when Jack finish such a difficult task in such a short time

C．why Jack finish such a difficult task in such a short time

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

句意：——我想知道杰克如何在这么短的时间内完成这么困难的任务。——信不信由你。

这一切都是他自己做的。how Jack finished such difficult task in such a short time杰克如何在

这么短的时间内完成这么困难的任务。when Jack finish such difficult task in such a short time

杰克是何时在这么短时间内完成这么困难的任务。why Jack finish such difficult task in such a short time为什么杰克在这么短时间内完成这么困难的任务。根据He did it all on his own.可知此处是表示他如何完成这个任务的，故选A。