新视野研究生英语读说写1课后练习题

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新视角研究生英语读说写1课文翻译以及课后习题答案

新视角研究生英语读说写1课文翻译以及课后习题答案

新视角研究生英语读说写1课文翻译以及课后习题答案一、A Working Community5、None of us, mind you, was born into these communities. Nor did we move into them, U-Hauling our possessions along with us. None has papers to prove we are card-carrying members of one such group or another. Yet it seems that more and more of us are identified by work these days, rather than by street.值得一提的是,我们没有谁一出生就属于这些社区,也不是后来我们搬了进来。

这些身份是我们随身携带的,没有人可以拿出文件证明我们是这个或那个群体的会员卡持有者。

然而,不知不觉中人们的身份更倾向于各自所从事的工作,而不是像以往一样由家庭住址来界定。

6、In the past, most Americans live in neighborhoods. We were members of precincts or parishes or school districts. My dictionary still defines communtiy, first of all in geographic terms, as “a body of people who live in one place.”过去大多数彼邻而居的美国人彼此是同一个街区、教区、校区的成员。

今天的词典依然首先从地理的角度来定义社区,称之为“一个由居住在同一地方的人组成的群体”。

7、But today fewer of us do our living in that one place; more of us just use it for sleeping. Now we call our towns “bedroom suburbs,”and many of us, without small children as icebreakers, would have trouble naming all the people on our street.然而,如今的情况是居住和工作都在同一个地方的人极少,对更多的人来说家成了一个仅仅用来睡觉的地方。

新视角研究生英语读说写(1)课文翻译以及课后习题答案

新视角研究生英语读说写(1)课文翻译以及课后习题答案

Unit one1. The restaurant industry has one thing in common with the film industry: the high failure rate among its small businesses.餐饮行业与电影行业的共同之处在于其小型企业的失败率很高.2. His greatness lies in his outstanding ability to connect the qualities of a scientist with those of an industrialist.他的伟大在于他具有非凡的能力把科学家和实业家的品质结合起来了.3. We have replaced ethnic identity with professional identity, the way we replaced neighborhoods with the workplace, which is quite obvious among the mobile professions.像工作单位取代居住地一样,我们的种族身份已被职业身份所取代.这一现象在流动作业的行业中表现得尤为明显.4. Plainly, in any large enterprise the boss cannot be directly involved in everything, and some means have to be found to transfer his belief to others.显然,任何一家大公司的老板都不可能事事亲力亲为,需要找到一些方法把他们的理念传达给他人.5. No one was willing to experience the feeling of being out of control and dependent on someone else’s approval, at someone else’s mercy.没有任何人愿意再过那种自己无法控制、要别人认可、任人摆布的日子了.6. The human being longs for a sense of being accomplished, of being able to do things, with his hand, with his mind and with his will.人们渴望一种成就感,渴望有能力凭自己的手、自己的脑、自己的意志办成事情.7. The government hopes that sale of a chunk of its assets will help make up for its loss.政府希望通过大量出售资产来弥补损失.8. In modern society, people are more likely to be identified by their professions, rather than by their communities.9. Careers jobs and work do much more than most of us realize to provide happiness and contentment.职业和工作在使人得到幸福与满足方面所起的作用比我们大多数人意识到的要多得多.10. We did have an investigation with regard to the issue, but we should not comment on it.我们的确对这个事件进行了调查,但不会对正在进行的调查作任何评论.Unit two1. 尽管已历经无数失败,凯瑟琳仍然相信她能把儿子培养成为世界冠军。

(完整word版)新视角研究生英语读说写1(1-6单元习题答案)(word文档良心出品).docx

(完整word版)新视角研究生英语读说写1(1-6单元习题答案)(word文档良心出品).docx

1.The country is heavily dependent on its oil exports.A. reliant onB. complaint withC. yielding toD.attached to2.An alternative approach is to define words according to the sentence contexts in which they occur.A. outlineB. explainC. specifyD. term3. A second hospital has been accused of mixing up a baby’s name tag , making the mother fear she had the wrong child.A. codeB. paperC. boardD. label4.The director will have to shift his roles and expectations when he’s asked by the rest of the board to answer criticism of company performance.A. moveB. stintC. alterD. transit5.Japanese computer makers are turning to scientists overseas to help them develop software and applications for massively parallel supercomputers.A. heavilyB. immenselyC. solidlyD. ponderously6.There is also evidence that younger people expect to transfer the sourceof their main emotional support to their spouse when they marry.A. move ... toB. subtract ... fromC. distract ... fromD. deflect ... to7.Psychometric tests which attempt to measure students ’ ability to use the library have been developed and made use of primarily in the USA.A. arbitrateB. assessC. calculateD. reckon8.Consequently, the neighborhood they live in, the interests they have, the lifestyle of their friends and colleagues, will necessarily determine whatreality is for the child.A. residential pathB. residential streetC.residential districtD. residential part9.The aim is to help participants identify their own learning needs in this area and then to suggest ways in which they can increase their knowledge.A. affirmB. confirmC. assumeD. recognize10. As we shall see later, they have been one of the factors that have helped to tip the economic balance firmly against the nuclear option.A. tiltB. inclineC. slideD. slant1.Don’t interrupt him. He is now working seriously on his dissertation that is due at the end of this semester.A. buckling down toB. buckling underC. buckling up withD. buckling to2.He has a bad temper and always falls into a fury for the slightest reason, which makes him extremely unwelcome among all the friends.A. sadnessB. depressionC. an extreme angerD. great disappointment3.Through reading the novel, the students realized that the hunchback’s hideous appearance could not conceal his noble characters.A. spectacularB. ugly and unpleasantC. impressiveD.striking and terrible4.When the World War II broke out and the area was bombed severely,many city dwellers had to move to the sticks and led a totally different life.A. small townsB. country areasC. surroundingsD. neighborhoods5.In the general conference, his coarse speaking tone irritated the delegate from the neighboring country and then everyone was involved in a fierce debate.A. ironicB. sarcasticC. angryD. rude6.The police had to keep track of all the actions of the suspects in order to identify the real criminal.A. be informed aboutB. be contacted withC. follow up withD.take notice about7.Confronted with all these evidences and the witnesses, the drunk driver conceded that it was he who caused the fatality of the 3victims in the traffic accident.A. surrenderB. grandC. admitD. yield8.When famine and drought became more severe, the president said he couldnot size up the whole situation and take any action unless he had receiveda complete report.A. bring upB. come up withC. make upD. make a judgment about9.Gaping at the TV screen and watching the fire and smoke,the whole world was startled and could not believe the World Trade Center turned into ruins.A. LookingB. StaringC. GlancingD. Watching10. When thousands of bodies, including those of women and children,were discovered in the forest,everyone and all the media took the same side, criticizing the monstrous mass murder with full bullets.A. tremendousB. incidentalC. famousD. evil读说写 1 第 3 单元1.With a(n) __________ network of committees, sports clubs and societies, each student is encouraged to play a full part in this aspect of student life.A. thrivingB. encouragingC. excitingD. succeeding2.They may pick up ideas almost at random from skimming journals,ideas that may __________ new trains of thought or fruitful new cross-connections.A. steerB. pilotC. sparkD. lead3.Being a good listener is not only useful because you will hear what others miss, but you will find that people will tell you things that they __________ others.A. shield onB. shield fromC. shield inD. shield out4.What right did he have to come back into her life like this,trying to __________ it into small pieces that couldn ’t be put back together for a second time?A. crashB. crushC. shatterD. explode5.In many areas local services were provided by numerous different authorities, which often gave rise to __________ co-ordination problems.A. acuteB. accurateC. accusativeD. alternative6.The awful truth that he was suffering from lung cancer__________him, though his family members tried very hard to keep the secret.A. came uponB. dawned onC. fell toD. went for7.I suppose yoga enthusiasts would find it painless, but for most of us an hour spent in this position was a(n)__________.A. trialB. testC. examD. ordeal8.But rules that strengthen banks in good times can__________them in recessions.A. crippleB. reduceC. slashD. decrease9.There are few more __________ places on earth than the plains surroundinga volcano in the aftermath of its eruption.A. fertileB. unproblematicC. barrenD. unprofitable10. The minds of many of these young offenders appear to have been __________ by greed and indifference to violence.A. retardedB. numbedC. idledD. fooled读说写 1 第 4 单元1.Her reputation suffered a _________ blow as the result of the scandal.A. mortalB. shamefulC. humiliatingD. disgraceful2.In explaining this situation, it might be possible to point to sources _________ to the nation: its culture,mentality, religions, or geography.A. inheritedB. hereditaryC. inherentD. heritable3.His ________ difficulties may make it impossible for him to recognize you and his family.A. perceptualB. appreciableC. understandableD. recognizable4.He had never previously thought of himself as________or even as particularly materialistic.A. inquisitiveB. interactiveC. positiveD. acquisitive5.Like a dreamer, the young artist is absorbed in________of something outside himself and does not identify with it.A. illusionB. contemplationC. conceptionD. fantasy6.The club, where I am staying, releases forgotten gusts of memory,like those lilies which only________ their sweet perfume at night.A. exhaleB. inhaleC. relaxD. relieve7.If it is a technique which works for you then, use it ________.A. by all meansB. by no meansC. in one wayD. by the way8. You would ________ some responsibility immediately for particular areas and additional responsibilities are available to those with the ability andenthusiasm to undertake.A. bear onB. take onC. carry onD. hold on9. This raises the question whether the education of children in rural communities is prejudiced by the________ of a curriculum devised for urban conditions.A. publicationB. compulsionC. computationD. imposition10. The weak point in the school is due to the_________of parents who remove their sons from the school at too early an age.A. follyB. prudenceC. crazinessD. madness读说写 1 第 6 单元1.Even though the Duke was convicted of treason,most of the parliament members still supported him and his book was very popular among the publicA. betrayal of one’s countryB. surrender to the enemyC.hurt to people ’s feelingD. control of others2.This method may seem unorthodox , but it has been proved to be very efficient.A. fitfulB. accidentalC. irregularD. unconventional3.Many people settle down in urban areas instead of the countryside,since it is not time to take a sheer rest and they need to work in cities.A. comfortableB. completeC. relaxingD. permanent4.His voice began to falter at the mention of his sufferings in the old days.A. hesitateB. stutterC. decreaseD. shake5.Politically, Wisconsin is a bit of a maverick, and this nature was firmly established by 1848 when it became a state.A. dissenterB. proponentC. opponentD. extremist6.For over 30 years, Singapore has grown from a poor country with hardlyany resources to an affluent,modern and developed nation.A. abundantB. influentC. wealthyD. stimulant7.The doctor told the single father that his son needed to be coddled after the tuberculosis.A. isolated from othersB. treated with great careC. accompanied by othersD. cured with skill8.As a long-term fancier of the classical music, he spent a lot of money in watching live music concertsA. toastB. collaboratorC. shamblesD. zealot9. The architect said that his countrymen hadn’t learned to cherish the old, and they were too quick to tear old buildings down.A. preferB. treasureC. decorateD. renew10. The proud lady wondered how to lower her pride to approach the girl she had been so scornful of.A. hatefulB. convictedC. contemptuousD. doubtful。

新视角研究生英语读说写1第一单元课后答案PPT

新视角研究生英语读说写1第一单元课后答案PPT
In the past few years, people have transferred the major portion of their lives from home to office. Thus the sense of community has shifted from neighborhood to workplace.
2. Body (Paras. 5–12)
3. Conclusion (Paras. 13 –14)
Text Outline
Unit 1: Structure of the text
1. Introduction (Paras. 1–4)
Everyone of us belongs to a certain community owing to__________________.
from ethnicity to our profession
the
the neighborhood to the workplace
Unit 1: Structure of the text
Body (Paras. 5–12)
Text Outline
1) Our sense of community has changed from __________ ____________________________________. (Paras. 5–10)
the
the neighborhood to the workplace
Unit 1: Structure of the text
A. In the past, the community to which we belonged was decided by _____________________________________. (Para. 5) B. At present, a large part of our daily lives are _________ _______________________________________________ __________________________________. (Paras. 6–10)

新视角研究生英语读说写1课后题V(2-5单元)

新视角研究生英语读说写1课后题V(2-5单元)

UNIT 21. In the summer, I prefer roaming on the field with my friends and enjoying the sunshine to staying at home alone.2. We felt sorry for his trouble. He was hounded by many creditors, losing all his property and being discarded by his family.3. Men love their ideas more than their lives. And the more preposterous the idea, the more eager they are to die for it.4. I was so shocked when I found that the vulgar imitation of the president and other officials did please the well-educated audience and an understanding laugh broke o ut in the hall.5. Although many of us want to be perfect in all aspects, we need to admit that everyone has his/her defects and no one is impeccable.6. To take vengeance on Germany, at the end of World War II, the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics bombed Berlin severely.7. To be a successful artist, you need not only to have a(n) exquisite sense of color but also to keep practicing as much as you can.8. When we visited the famous hall, we found that the gaudy decorations revealed the vulgar taste of the house owner, who was a tycoon of housing industry.9. We all believe in the maxim that actions speak louder than words.10. As a member from the conservative group, this nominee was chosen since it had been widely known that he would fight tooth and nail to maintain the status quo and make no change to the current policies.1. Don’t interrupt him. He is now working seriously on his dissertation that is due at the end of this semester.A. buckling down toB. buckling underC. buckling up withD. buckling to2. He has a bad temper and always falls into a fury for the slightest reason, which makes him extremely unwelcome among all the friends.A. sadnessB. depressionC. an extreme angerD. great disappointment3. Through reading the novel, the students realized that the hunchback’s hideous appearance could not conceal his noble characters.A. spectacularB. ugly and unpleasantC. impressiveD. striking and terrible4. When the World War II broke out and the area was bombed severely, many city dwellers had to move to the sticks and led a totally different life.A. small townsB. country areasC. surroundingsD. neighborhoods5. In the general conference, his coarse speaking tone irritated the delegate from the neighboring country and then everyone was involved in a fierce debate.A. ironicB. sarcasticC. angryD. rude6. The police had to keep track of all the actions of the suspects in order to identify the real criminal.A. be informed aboutB. be contacted withC. follow up withD. take notice about7. Confronted with all these evidences and the witnesses, the drunk driver conceded that it was he who caused the fatality of the 3 victims in the traffic accident.A. surrenderB. grandC. admitD. yield8. When famine and drought became more severe, the president said he could not size up the whole situation and take any action unless he had received a complete report.A. bring upB. come up withC. make upD. make a judgment about9. Gaping at the TV screen and watching the fire and smoke, the whole world was startled and could not believe the World Trade Center turned into ruins.A. LookingB. StaringC. GlancingD. Watching10. When thousands of bodies, including those of women and children, were discovered in the forest, everyone and all the media took the same side, criticizing the monstrous mass murder with full bullets.A. tremendousB. incidentalC. famousD. evilUNIT 31. As house prices plummet, the new breed of renters escape the danger of falling into debt traps and save their spare cash for the future.2. Nothing could daunt me and I talked to everyone with the same message: “Cancer was absolutely great because it put you in touch with yourself and the world”.3. The 19-year-old model Saffron Domini needed little persuasion to appear in a harrowing film about racism and violence.4. Carefree and full of youthful enthusiasm, his happy disposition attracted whites and Indians alike.5. In British political life of the previous twenty years, latent anti-Jewish feeling had been apt to surface in response to particular events.6. With standards often being poor, unregulated, and uncontrolled, disaster seems imminent.7. After walking for an hour, she wasn’t sweating, but there was a pleasurable sense of exertion.8. Particularly worrisome were the fruit drinks, which projected a wholesome image while containing sugar in some form or another.9. With the rising tide and bad conditions it was possible that the stranded man might not survive until the lifeboat arrived.10. One study estimates that the headquarters and related functions of big American companies gobble up almost a fifth of their annual profits.1. With a(n) ___ network of committees, sports clubs and societies, each student is encouraged to play a full part in this aspect of student life.A. thrivingB. encouragingC. excitingD. succeeding2. They may pick up ideas almost at random from skimming journals, ideas that may ______ new trains of thought or fruitful new cross-connections.A. steerB. pilotC. sparkD. lead3. Being a good listener is not only useful because you will hear what others miss, but you will find that people will tell you things that they _______ others.A. shield onB. shield fromC. shield inD. shield out4. What right did he have to come back into her life like this, trying to ______it into small pieces that couldn’t be put back together for a second time?A. crashB. crushC. shatterD. explode5. In many areas local services were provided by numerous different authorities, which often gave rise to _______ co-ordination problems.A. acuteB. accurateC. accusativeD. alternative6. The awful truth that he was suffering from lung cancer __________ him, though his family members tried very hard to keep the secret.A. came uponB. dawned onC. fell toD. went for7. I suppose yoga enthusiasts would find it painless, but for most of us an hour spent in this position was a(n) __________.A. trialB. testC. examD. ordeal8. But rules that strengthen banks in good times can ____ them in recessions.A. crippleB. reduceC. slashD. decrease9. There are few more ________ places on earth than the plains surrounding a volcano in the aftermath of its eruption.A. fertileB. unproblematicC. barrenD. unprofitable10. The minds of many of these young offenders appear to have been ______ by greed and indifference to violence.A. retardedB. numbedC. idledD. fooledUNIT 41. His way of staying sane was to compose poems in classical Chinese which he somehow kept with him.2. The children’s insatiable curiosity will be satisfied one way or the other, as there are plenty of museums, libraries and children’s palaces in the city.3. Examination of the theory which purport to provide an answer to this question is nonetheless important for a number of reasons.4. It is impossible to forget the uplifting speech that the president gave at the commencement ceremony.5. The athlete, a devout Christian, like his parents, died in 1945 in a Japanese internment camp in Shandong province.6. The picture drawn is a static one, and it has been unable to provide a convincing account of how and why changes have occurred in the pattern of industrial relations.7. The choice of players for the team seemed completely arbitrary.8. He listened in rapt concentration as Mr. Mercer described how one soldier shot off his leg and threatened to kill him until he shouted back at him.9. Respect for life is a cardinal principle of English law.10. Building a home is a more demanding business compared with buying one.1. Her reputation suffered a _________ blow as the result of the scandal.A. mortalB. shamefulC. humiliatingD. disgraceful2. In explaining this situation, it might be possible to point to sources _________ to the nation: its culture, mentality, religions, or geography.A. inheritedB. hereditaryC. inherentD. heritable3. His ________ difficulties may make it impossible for him to recognize you and his family.A. perceptualB. appreciableC. understandableD. recognizable4. He had never previously thought of himself as ________ or even as particularly materialistic.A. inquisitiveB. interactiveC. positiveD. acquisitive5. Like a dreamer, the young artist is absorbed in ________ of something outside himself and does not identify with it.A. illusionB. contemplationC. conceptionD. fantasy6. The club, where I am staying, releases forgotten gusts of memory, like those lilies which only ________ their sweet perfume at night.A. exhaleB. inhaleC. relaxD. relieve7. If it is a technique which works for you then, use it ________.A. by all meansB. by no meansC. in one wayD. by the way8. You would ________ some responsibility immediately for particular areas and additional responsibilities are available to those with the ability and enthusiasm to undertake.A. bear onB. take onC. carry onD. hold on9. This raises the question whether the education of children in rural communities is prejudiced by the ________ of a curriculum devised for urban conditions.A. publicationB. compulsionC. computationD. imposition10. The weak point in the school is due to the_________ of parents who remove their sons from the school at too early an age.A. follyB. prudenceC. crazinessD. madnessUNIT 51. This is a foolproof camera and you can learn how to use it in a second.2. You must be insane to go out and have a picnicin this weather.3. When you use a computer, a default is the setting or choice you get unless you deliberately choose something else.4. Because of the magic power, immediately the poor princess’ hair came off, and her nose and ears likewise.5. The information is transmitted from one computer to another through a telephone line.6. He had loved that girl from afar after that first incident.7. Most permanent pastures can be improved in both composition and productivity by good management and high technology.8. The low payment at the store forced us to identify any opportunity to make money.9. Fine hair tened to be limp, looked flat, and thus was difficult to style.10. A good deal of disability and grief could have been avoided if you had changed your attitude.1. The plumber found that the pipe was blocked because of the frozen oil, and asked us to _______ it out with hot water.A. pushB. spreadC. flushD. drive2. Don’t forget to bring a(n) ___________ for opening cans in your journey to India.A. applianceB. deviceC. utensilD. gadgetry3. He suddenly became wealthy, which changed his whole __________ of life.A. prefenceB. modeC. ethicD. modality4. Beneath that __________ calm surface is a man of fierce temper.A. mysteriouslyB. carefullyC. limplyD. apparently5. Dut to economic declien, we are seeing umemployment on an unprecedented __________ .A. sizeB. levelC. scaleD. degree6. He openend the wallet carefully and stretched his hand to feel the __________ of the new dollar bills.A. crispnessB. freshnessC. tardinessD. firmness7. Although some commentators thought he was __________ and ugly, Jay Chou is now one of Asia’s hottest pop stars.A. literalB. dumbC. humorousD. extrinsic8. Since no one could __________ his scribbling, the chief editor decided to replace him with another columnist.A. encodeB. decipherC. concernD. confront9. Ways in which the authority can discharge its responsibilities for standard __________ for all aspects of care will also require attention.A. methodB. equipmentC. settingD. investigation10. Along with the emphasis on scientific development and social changes, our magazine has also paid __________ attention to fashion.A. deservingB. littleC. efficientD. due。

文档新视角研究生英语1读说写课后练习答案

文档新视角研究生英语1读说写课后练习答案

1 Keys to New Perspective Graduate Series Unit Two V. V ocabulary Section A 1. roaming 2. was hounded 3. prosperous 4. vulgar 5. defects 6. vengeance 7. exquisite 8. gaudy 9. maxim 10. status quo Section B 1-5 ACBBD 6-10 ACDBD VI. Cloze 1. launched 2. with 3. however 4. on 5. hiding 6. exercise 7. varied 8. within 9. scores 10. average 11. quickest 12. received 13. problems 14. along 15. essential 16. through 17. perform 18. avoid 19. series 20. drop VIII. Translation 1. Although she has gone through numerous failures Katherine still believes that she could make a world champion of her son. 2. This training program is not really a bad experience. But I would have liked it better if the courses had been a bit more practical. 3. You should have known better than to open a suspicious attachment. 4. Unfortunately he died from a sudden traffic accident leaving the experiment half-done. 5. Wouldn’t it be better if the food market on the street corner could be turned into a garden 6. Much as I am eager to please everyone I seem never be able to speak out the right thing at the right time. 7. This little gadget makes a good present for the elderly for it can keep accurate track of one’s blood pressure.8. Jane is always working so hard to achieve the next thing and she never has time to sit back and pat herself on the back about the things that she has already done. 9. Tom sized up the situation and decided to downsize his business which turned out to be a wise decision. 10. It is not enough for our univedrsit5y to resign itself to the status quo it should speed up its development and make itself one of the best universities in China. Keys to New Perspective Graduate Series Unit Three V. V ocabulary Section A 1. plummet 2. daunt 3. harrowing 4. disposition 5. surface 6. imminent 7. exertion 8. wholesome 9. stranded 10. gobble Section B 2 1-5 ACBCA 6-10BDACB VI. Cloze 1. keys 2. divided 3. external 4. life 5. to 6. function 7. means 8. understanding 9. oneself 10. of 11. successful 12. internally 13. others 14. can 15. lies 16. teach 17. derived 18. conduct 19. find 20. apply VIII. Translation 1. When someone is in “desert experience”—a period of feeling barren of options even hope the most important thing is not to allow himself to be stranded in the desert. 2. With financial resources exhausted and the pressure of a big family to support Jimmy wanted to escape at first but finally his courage and good humor saw him through. 3. Someone believes that it is never too late to embark on a new career in any period of life. 4. What makes sense is to face the challenge rather than run away from the troubles after suffering a significant loss. 5. With the small income from her restaurant job Mary could barely make ends meet. 6. It dawns on people that failure is nothing to be afraid of. But it is a precious experience in life. 7. The president wishes every student to forge ahead on the career ladder at the commencement ceremony. 8. Scientists are studying smokers and the people with depression in an attempt to sort out their complicated physical and psychological problems. 9. Most parents work hard at either preventing failure or shielding their children from the knowledge that they have failed. 10. No one can be perfect so be easy on oneself. Unit Four V. V ocabulary Section A 1. sane 2. insatiable 3. purports 4. uplifting 5. devout 6. static 7. arbitrary 8. rapt 9. cardinal 10. demanding Section B 1-5 ACADB 1-10 AABDA VI. Cloze 1. more 2. by 3. mind 4. found 5. yourself 6. with 7. worrying 8. unnecessary 9. everything 10. lies 11. reason 12. focus 13. problems 14. right 15. regardless 16. around 17. happens 18. react 19. life 20. only VIII. Translation 1. In modern society advertising has become one modern form of expression almost completely dedicated to depicting happiness. 2. Lectures will never entirely disappear from the university scene because they spring from a long tradition in a setting that rightly values tradition for its own sake. 3 3. Short of having their own children the couple can never experience the pleasure of being p arents. 4. He takes other’s success as a kind of challenge and motivation. He keeps telling himself that he should do better than others. 5. If fun and pleasure are equated with happiness then pain must be equated with unhappiness. The truth is that things that lead to happiness involve some pain. 6. In homes where money was tight no sacrifice was too great in orderthat the child has whatever he needed to learn to become a musician. 7. As long as we understand that fun does not bring happiness we can begin to lead our lives differently. 8. If we do get what we want we’ll keep thinking of all that we don’t possess—and we will remain dissatisfied. 9. The only way to truly balance your career with family life is to think long and hard about your life values and live by them. 10. Anyone who wants to have a both fruitful and cheerful life should deal well with the relationship between work and play. Unit Six V. V ocabulary Section A 1. therapy 2. accidental 3. dissenter 4. befallen 5. partial 6. exhilarating 7. vapid 8. swoon 9. mindless 10. scholastic Section B 1-5 ADBDA 6-10 CBDBC VI. Cloze 1. borrowed 2. download 3. required 4. simple 5. quit 6. started 7. overcome 8. mentally 9. permanent 10. charge 11. opposite 12. put 13. temporarily 14. habits 15. Maintain 16. off 17. discipline 18. deprivation 19. count 20. benefit VIII. Translation 1. The twin sisters always appeared together speaking in the same tone thus none of us could tell them from each other. 2. The professor put in a word for his favorite student in the recommendation letter although this student had quit college for two years. 3. The Russians both on land and in the air had then the upper hand of the Germans. 4. After being expelled from university for cheating in the exam he was up the creek now.5. At the request of the students’ parents the school allowed the students to study at home in the evening.6. They didn’t accept the report because it came out totally against the social standard.7. With many twists and turns the naive little girl finally became sophisticatedlearning how to deal with difficulties. 48. Although mavericks are condemned as eccentrics by the society they are deeply welcomed by the youth.9. Thanks to the help from that charity organization poor students who once dropped out f rom school can continue their education. 10. To celebrate the loyal family’s visit to the small town citizens strewed all the paths with flowers. Unit Seven V. V ocabulary Section A 1. mobilized 2. collective 3. commitment 4. sustain 5. reveal 6. substitute 7. remedy 8. prevailing 9. reverse 10. merit Section B 1-5 BDAAD 6-10 BACAC VI. Cloze 1. couple 2. sequence 3. rarely 4. increasingly 5. dramatic 6. rate 7. experience 8. marriage 9. likely 10. evidence 11. fact 12. break 13. rule 14. diversity 15. proportion 16. stepfamilies 17. family 18. biological 19. household 20. different VIII. Translation 1. Mike found that he couldnt remain seated any more while she was striding to and fro across the office. 2. His character is shaped less by his education at school than by his life experience. 3. As a mother she always shares the pride in what her children have accomplished. 4. It is a defining feature of the modern society that more women are in the workforce. 5. It is generally assumed that at postgraduate level the students can take better care of themselves and don’t need guidance anymore. 6. Never before had I noticed that there is such a variety of family structures in our society. 7. The healthy development of a child hinges largely on the love and care from both parents. 8. The sharp decline in the well-being of children put the new policy under siege. 9. This book gives you the distilled ideas of the ancient Greeks in a form that is easy to understand. 10. Usually the middle-aged don’t spend on their parent s as much as they do on their children. Unit Ten V. V ocabulary Section A 1. temptation 2. sufficient 3. budgets 4. sanction 5. panics 6. innovative 7. suspected 8. exclusive 9. reliance 10. affirm Section B 5 1-5 DACBD 6-10 ABDCB VI. Cloze 1. accused 2. since 3. property 4. technology 5. suspecting 6. acknowledged 7. opposite 8. instant 9. adapt 10. catch-up 11. sophisticated 12. advance 13. answers 14. options 15. decade 16. store 17. access 18. difficult 19. prevent 20. bridge VIII. Translation 1. We shall always look to the past experience for guidance so that we would not repeat the same mistakes. 2. Some educators believe that compared with strong sanctions proactive strategies serve as a better way to prevent students from cheating in exams. 3. The manager decided to subscribe to the management software to improve the efficiency of the office. 4. I tried to make sense of these English words in the test paper but in vain so I took a peep at my e-dictionary. 5. Ifthese new methods don’t work we’ll have to fall back on our old system. 6. administration 7. He didn’t break the rule on purpose. He made the wrong decision out of ignorance. 8. The school authority promised to implement a new system to fight against campus cheating. 9. In a last-minute effort to meet the deadline she downloaded a paper from internet and handed it in. 10. With the development of technology Computer has a more and more important role to play in our study. Nowadays even some tests are computer-based.。

新视角研究生英语读说写1课后习题及答案

新视角研究生英语读说写1课后习题及答案

新视角研究生英语读说写1课后习题(unit1-6 单选、翻译unit4-6 cloze)选择题Unit11.The country is heavily dependent on its oil exports AA reliant on B. complaint with 投诉 C yielding to屈服 D. attached to 附属2.An alternative approach is to define words according to the sentence contexts in which they occur. BA. outline大纲略述B. explainC. specify指定 D term学期条款3.A second hospital has been accused of(被控告的)mixing up a baby’s name tag(标签), making the mother fear she had the wrong child. DA code B. paper论文,报纸 C board董事会;木板 D label 标签4.The director will have to shift his roles and expectations when he’s asked by the rest of the board to answer criticism(批评)of company performance. CA. move B stint 限制 C alter (改变)D transit 越过5 Japanese computer makers are turning to scientists overseas (外国的)to help them develop software and applications for massively parallel supercomputers. BA heavilyB immenselyC solidly坚固地D ponderously 笨重地;生硬地6 There is also evidence that younger people expect to transfer the source of their main emotional support to their spouse when they marry AA move…toB subtract…from减去C distract….from使分心D deflect….to 偏向7.Psychometric(心理测量的)tests which attempt to measure students’ ability to use the library have been developed and made use of primarily in the USA B A, arbitrate 仲裁 B. assess 评价 C. calculate D reckon 测算8.Consequently, the neighborhood they live in, the interests they have, the lifestyle of their friends and colleagues, will necessarily determine what reality is for the child C A, residential path B, residential streetC, residential district 住宅的区域 D residential part9.The aim is to help participants identify their own learning needs in this area and then to suggest ways in which they can increase their knowledge. D A, affirm 断言肯定 B confirm 确认 C assume 假定,夺取D recognize认识10.As we shall see later, they have been one of the factors that have helped to tip(小费,倾斜)the economic balance firmly against the nuclear option A A .tilt 倾斜B, incline 倾向 C slide 滑到一遍 D slant 倾斜,偏向Unit211,Don’t interrupt him, He is now working seriously on his dissertation (论文)that is due at the end of this semester A A. buckling down to 拼尽全力去做B, buckling underC, buckling up with D ,buckling to12.He has a bad temper and always falls into a fury(狂怒)for the slightest reason, which makes him extremely unwelcome among all the friends C A sadness B depression 沮丧,洼地;不景气C an extreme angerD great disappointment13.Through reading the novel , the students realized that the hunchback’s (驼背) hideous (可怕的) appearance could not conceal (隐藏)his noble characters. B A, spectacular 壮观的惊人的B, ugly and unpleasantC. impressive 感人的令人影响深刻的D, striking and terrible14,When the World War II broke out and the area was bombed severely, many city dwellers (居民) had to move to the sticks and led a totally different life BA. small towns B, country areas 农村,乡村C, surroundings D neighborhoods15.In the general (一般) conference, his coarse(粗俗的)speaking tone irritated (激怒了)the delegate(代表)from the neighboring country and then everyone was involved in a fierce debate. DA ironicB sarcastic 挖苦的C ,angry D, rude16. The police had to keep track of(记录; 与…保持联系); all the actions of the suspects (嫌疑犯) in order to identify the real criminal. A A. be informed about 充分了解 B be contacted with 联系C, follow up with D , take notice about 注意17.Confronted with all these evidences and the witnesses , the drunk driver conceded(承认)that it was he who caused the fatality (致命性)of the 3 victims in the traffic accident.C A, surrender B grand 宏伟的C, admit 承认D yield 产量18.When famine ( 饥荒) and drought (干旱) became more severe ,the president said he could not size up (估量) the whole situation and take any action unless he had received a complete report DA. bring up提出B, come up with C make up 化妆D make a judgment about19.Gaping (关注多洞穴的) at the TV screen and watching the fire and smoke , the whole world was startled (惊讶)and could not believe the World Trade Center turned into ruinsBA lookingB staring 凝视C glancingD watching20.When thousands of bodies, including those of women and children, were discovered in the forest, everyone and all the media took the same side, criticizing the monstrous(巨大的,荒谬的)mass murder with full bullets. D A tremendous B ,incidental C, famous D evil罪恶Unit321.With an _____ network of committees , sports clubs and societies ,each student is encouraged to play a full part in this aspect of student life A A, thriving B, encouraging C exciting D lead22.They may pick up ideas almost at random from skimming journals , ideas that may _____ new trains of thought or fruitful new cross-connections CA. steer 控制 B ,pilot 飞行员 C spark 发动 D lead23.Being a good listener is not only useful because you will hear what others miss , but you will find that people will tell you things that they _____ others B A shield on B shield from 使...免遭受 C shield in D shield out24, What right did he have to come back into her life this , trying to _____ into small pieces that couldn’t be put back together for a second time? CA crash 撞碎B ,crush 压碎C, shatter 粉碎 D explode25.In many areas local services were provided by numerous different authorities , whichoften gave rise to _____ co-ordination problems A A, acute 严重的 B accurate 精确的C, accusative宾格的 D alternative26.The awful truth that he was suffering from lung cancer _____ him ,though his family members tried very hard to keep the secret B A, came upon B dawned on 降临C, fell to D ,went for27.I suppose yoga enthusiasts would find it painless ,but for most of us an hour spent in this position was an _____ DA. trial试验B test C exam D ordeal . 折磨28.But rules that strengthen bands in good times can _____ them in recessions A A, cripple 削弱 B , reduce C slash猛砍 D unprofitable无益的,29.There are few more _____ places on earth than the plains surrounding a volcano in the aftermath of its eruption C A fertile富饶的 B. unproblematic不成问题的 C barren 荒地贫瘠的D unprofitable30. The minds of many of these young offenders appear to have been _____ by greed and indifference to violence B A retarded 智力迟钝的,发展迟缓的 B numbed麻木的 C idled懒惰的D fooled愚弄Unit431.Her reputation suffered a _____ blow as the result of the scandal AA .mortalB shamefulC humiliating 丢脸的D disgraceful 优雅的32.In explaining this situation it might be possible to point to sources _____ to the nation: its culture, mentality(心态的), religions, or geography. C A. inherited遗传的 B hereditary遗传的 C inherent 固有的 D heritable 可继承的33.His _____ difficulties may make it impossible for him to recognize you and his familyA A, perceptual知觉的B appreciableC understandable可以了解的D recognizable 34.He had never previously thought of himself as _____ or even as particularly materialistic DA, inquisitive . 好奇的 B interactive 交互式的 C positive D acquisitive想获得的35.Like a dreamer ,the young artist is absorbed in _____ of something outside himself and does not identify with it BA illusionB contemplation沉思C conceptionD fantasy36.The club, where I am staying releases forgotten gusts of memory , like those lilies which only _____ their sweet perfume at night AA exhale呼气B inhale吸气C relaxD relieve37.If it is a technique which works for you then , use it _____ AA by all meansB by no meansC in one wayD by the way38.You would _____ some responsibility immediately for particular areas and addition responsibilities are available to those with the ability and enthusiasm to undertake BA bear onB take on 承担C carry on 继续D hold on39.This raises the question whether the education of children in rural communities is prejudiced by the _____ of a curriculum课程devised for urban conditions DA publication出版物B compulsion 强制C computation估计D imposition强加40.The weak point in the school is due to the _____ of parents who remove their sons from the school at too early an age A A, folly愚蠢 B prudence审慎 C craziness 愚蠢 D madnessUnit541.The plumber(水管工)found that the pipe was blocked because of the frozen oil ,and asked us to _____ it out with hot water CA pushB spreadC flushD drive42.Don’t forget to bring an _____ for opening cans in your journey to India AA applianceB deviceC utensil 用具D gadgetry小配件43.He suddenly became wealthy , which changed his whole _____ of life BA preferenceB modeC ethicsD modality形式44 Beneath that _____ calm surface is a man of fierce temper D A, mysteriously B carefully C limply柔软地 D apparently 显然地;45.Due to the economic decline , we are seeing unemployment on an unprecedented _____CA sizeB levelC scaleD degree46.He opened the wallet carefully and stretched his hand to feel the _____ of the new dollar bills AA crispness易碎B freshness新鲜C tardiness 缓慢D firmness坚定;47.Although some commentators thought h3e was _____ and ugly ,Jay Chou is now one of Asia’s hottest pop stars B A literal文字的 B dumb无说话能力的 C humorous诙谐的 D extrinsic外在的48.Since no one could _____ his scribbling , the chief editor decided to replace him with another columnist BA encodeB decipher 密电译文C concernD confront49.Ways in which the authority can discharge its responsibilities for standard _____ for all aspects of care will also require attention CA methodB equipmentC settingD investigation50.Along with the emphasis on scientific development and social changes ,our magazine has also paid _____ attention to fashion D A deserving B little C efficient D dueUnit651.Even though the Duke was convicted(证明有罪的) of treason(不忠), most of the parliament议会members still supported him and his book was very popular among the public A A betrayal of one’s country背叛 B surrender to the enemyC hurt to people’s feelingD control of others52.This method may seem unorthodox(非正统的),but it has been proved to be very efficient DA fitful一阵阵的B accidental 意外的C irregularD unconventional53.Many people settle down in urban areas instead of the countryside, since it is not time to take a sheer(完全)rest and they need to work in cities BA comfortableB completeC relaxingD permanent54.His voice began to falter at the mention of his sufferings in the old days DA hesitateB stutter结巴C decreaseD shake55.Politically, Wisconsin is a bit of a maverick , and this nature was firmly established by 1848 when it became a state A A dissenter 反对者 B proponent 支持者 C opponent反对者 D extremist极端主义者56.For over 30 years , Singapore has grown from a poor country with hardly any resources to an affluent , modern and developed nation CA abundantB influent流入的C wealthy D, stimulant57.The doctor told the single father that his son needed to be coddled after the tuberculosisB A isolated from others B treated with great careC accompanied by othersD cured with skill58.As a long-term fancier(爱好者)of the classical music , he spent a lot of money in watching live music concerts DA toastB collaborator合作者C shambles 蹒跚地走D zealot狂热者59.The architect said that his countrymen hadn’t learned to cherish珍爱the old, and they were too quick to tear old buildings down BA preferB treasure珍爱C decorateD renew60.The proud lady wondered how to lower her pride to approach the girl she had been so scornful(轻蔑的)of C A hateful B convicted C contemptuous D ,doubtful汉译英Unit11.餐饮行业与电影行业的共同之处在于其小型企业的失败率很高。

新视角研究生英语读说写1答案

新视角研究生英语读说写1答案

新视角研究生英语读说写1答案新视角研究生英语读说写1答案【篇一:新视角研究生英语读说写3-unit 1课后答案】uggest that one should dress in a conservative way when conducting business?people are more likely to be offended by leisure, unconventional clothes than by conservative clothes. therefore dressing conservatively is the safer approach in business.2. why does the life insurance agent sam slade like to wear leisure clothes? the reasons are threefold. first, he felt most comfortable in leisure clothes; second, he believed in modern society everyone was free to do whatever he liked without being judged; and third, he didn’t realize how appearance could affect his image and his business.3. why does the author refer to the inexpensive leisure suits sam wears as luxury items?they are luxury items in the sense that they cost sam slade the chance to earn more money, or a lot of potential money, though the leisure clothes themselves are not expensive.4. what can we conclude from the fact that executives usually dress conservatively?we can conclude that the executives do not approve of wearing leisure suits to work. to please them, we should dress the way they do, i.e. wear conservative clothes.5. will the mod-type prospects like entertainers prefer to deal with an agent who is dressed like sam slade? explain their reasons.no, they won’t. they also want to have an agent that they can completely trust and that will be around for a long time to give them service, and conservative dress signals this kind ofstability.6. why does the author say that two expensive suits are worth more than a closetful of second-rate suits? what if one were on a tight budget?because the expensive suits can project the positive image one wants while the second-rate ones cannot. with a limited budget, one could buy two expensive suits and alternate them throughout the week.7. why does the author advise against flattering a customer’s daughter wh en one sees a girl’s picture on the wall of his office?the girl i n the picture may well be the customer’s wife or girl friend since you don’t really know that much about him, so it can be really embarrassing if you assume her to be his daughter.8. is it a good idea to open your conversation with a customer with some small talk since it can relax both parties? state your reasons.the small talks are usually of no interest to the customer and waste his time. compliments that come up during the small talks are in many cases insincere. although the small talks may relax both parties to some extent, the benefit is outweighed by the potential negative results.1. introduction (paras. 1-3)the author presents the theme and the purpose of this essay: appearance determines first impressions (theme); people should learn to make the best of their appearance in their work and life (purpose).2. body (paras. 4–23)the author discusses how appearances affect first impressions of people from four pespectives. (paras. 4–20):a. the effect of dress on appearances and first impressions. (paras. 4–15)b. the effect of hair, beards and moustache on appearances and first impressions. (paras. 16–18)c. the effect of self-image on appearances and first impressions.(para. 19)d. the effect of business approach on appearances and first impressions. (para. 20)the author illustrates that appearances also determine first impressions of products, places, and businesses.(paras. 21–23).3. conclusion (paras. 24–25)the author restates that appearances determine first impressions and desired images.vocabulary:1.implement2.detrimental3.precipitated4.liking5.rectify6.alternate7.approve8.budget9.discriminating 10.eliminate1.b2.a3.b4.c5.d6.a7.c8.b9.d 10.ccloze:1.under/doc/fa15516259.html,’s3.says4.surgeons5.typical6.region7.by8.a9.needle 10.top11.westerners 12.other 13.that 14.as 15.to16.increasingly 17.find 18.on 19.muscle 20.totranslation:1.蹲了10年监狱之后,他很难再适应自由的生活了。

新视角研究生英语读说写1课文翻译以及课后习题答案u5

新视角研究生英语读说写1课文翻译以及课后习题答案u5

新视角研究生英语读说写1课文翻译以及课后习题答案Remote Control1、Recently the Washington Post printed an article explaining how the appliance manufacturers plan to drive consumers insane.最近《华盛顿邮报》刊登了一篇文章,解释家用电器制造商是如何谋划把消费者逼疯的。

2、Of course they don’t say they want to drive us insane. What they say they want to do is have us live in homes where “all appliances are on the Internet, sharing information”and appliances will be “smarter than most of their owners.”For example, the article states, you could have a home where the dishwasher “can be turned on from the office”and the refrigerator “knows when it’s out of milk”and the bathroom scale “transmits your weight to the gym.”当然制造商们并没有说他们想把我们逼疯,他们说他们想做的是让我们生活在“所有电器通过互联网实现信息共享”的住宅里。

而这些电器比“大多数主人聪明得多”。

例如,文章说到你可以拥有这样一个家:洗碗机“可以从你办公室启动”、电冰箱“知道何时牛奶喝完了”、浴室磅秤可以“把你的体重传送到健身房”。

3、I frankly wonder whether the appliance manufacturers, with all due respect, have been smoking crack. I mean, did they ever stop to ask themselves why a consumer, after loading a dishwasher, would go to the office to start it? Would there be some kind of career benefit?恕我直言,我满怀敬意地想知道电器制造商们是不是晕了头。

最新新视野研究生英语读说写1课后练习题

最新新视野研究生英语读说写1课后练习题

Unit1A、选词填空:Assume specialist identity isolated disruptive update mobile academic ethnic realignment1.The company has planned to strengthen its corporate ______2.The results of this survey demonstrate clearly the fact that younger people are the most_______3.More than 100 development groups throughout the world are working on the technology, manyof them attempting to ______ old designs to work with modern engines4.But to ignore the evidence of differences in performance between gender or______groups canlead to unjust treatment of individuals5.I am pleased with the progress to date and I believe that you are not finding the processtoo ______6.The markets are smart enough to guests when a _____ is coming7.You simply cannot______that because the report has been well received that it willautomatically produce action or a decision.8.______ qualifications cannot be the only criteria in judging a person9.If difficulties do arise during your time abroad, you may feel ______ and vulnerable to topressure both from local management and head office10.Many museums employ ______ to offer teachers sample worksheets.B、选择题1.The country is heavily dependent on its oil exportsA, reliant on B. complaint with C, yielding to D. attached to2.An alternative approach is to define words according to the sentence contexts in which they occur.A. outlineB. explainC. specify D, term3.A second hospital has been accused of mixing up a baby’s name tag, making the mother fear she had the wrong child.A, code B. paper C specify D label4.The director will have to shift his roles and expectations when he’s asked by the rest of the board to answer criticism of company performance.A. move B, stint C alter D transit5, Japanese computer makers are turning to scientists overseas to help them develop softwareand applications for massively parallel supercomputers.A, heavily B immensely C, solidly D ponderously6,There is also evidence that younger people expect to transfer the source of their main emotional support to their spouse when they marryA, move…to B subtract…from C distract….from D, deflect….to7.Psychometric tests which attempt to measure students’ ability to use the library have been developed and made use of primarily in the USAA, arbitrate B. assess C. calculate D reckon8.Consequently, the neighborhood they live in, the interests they have, the lifestyle of their friends and colleagues, will necessarily determine what reality is for the childA, residential path B, residential streetC, residential district D residential part9.The aim is to help participants identify their own learning needs in this area and then to suggest ways in which they can increase their knowledgeA, affirm B .confirm C assume D recognize10.As we shall see later, they have been one of the factors that have helped to tip the economic balance firmly against the nuclear optionA .tilt B, incline C slide D slant选词填空adjust derive whole to work think not beyond thus competent less be pride off with human same tend with highI remember viewing half a dozen men in a chair factory whose job was to bend several piecesof steel and attach them so that a folding chair would result. The men knew they 1)______ good. When I talked with them, each expressed enormous 2)______ in being a part of the fastest, best team. And this sense of belonging 3) _______ an accomplished work group is one of the distinctive satisfactions of the world of 4) ____ .Unlike many other aspects of life, relationships among people at work 5)________ to be simpler, less complicated, somewhat less emotional. This is 6)_______ to say there aren’t arguments and jealousies, but, on the 7)_________, behavioral research discloses that 8)______ relations at work are just easier, perhaps because they are more regular and predictable and9)______ simpler to adjust to than the sporadic, the more intense and 10)___________ regular relationships in the community. And the work group also gently pressures its members to learnhow to 11)______ to one another so that the “rough edges” are worked 12)_____ because people know they must do certain things 13)____ and through one another each day.14)_____ the team and the work group, there is the organization, whether it be company or hospital or university. The 15)______ pride in being part of a well-coordinated, successful unit is 16)________ from being part of a larger collectivity. Working for a company that is 17)______ of as being part of the best in the community can provide employees 18)____ both status and self-confidence. They assume, usually with good reasons, that others regard them more 19)_______ , even envy them, and that they are more 20)___________ than the average because of this association with a “winner,” a prestigious institution.1.餐饮行业与电影行业的共同之处在于其小型企业的失败率很高。

打印新视角研究生英语读说写(1)课文翻译以及课后习题答案(1)-副本

打印新视角研究生英语读说写(1)课文翻译以及课后习题答案(1)-副本

打印新视角研究生英语读说写(1)课文翻译以及课后习题答案(1)-副本六、The Right to Fail1、I like ―dropout‖as an addition to the American language because it‘s brief and it‘s clear. What I don‘t like is that we use i t almost entirely as a dirty word.我喜欢―中途退出者‖这个加入美语的词汇,因为它简洁明了。

我所不喜欢的是我们几乎完全把它作为一个禁忌词语使用。

2、We only apply it to people under twenty-one. Yet an adult who spends his days and nights watching mindless TV programs is more of a dropout than an eighteen-year-old who quits college, with its frequently mindless courses, to become, say, a VISTA‘ valunteer. For the young, dropping out its often a way of dropping in.我们只把它用在21岁以下的人身上。

与一个中途离开大学、避开那些毫无思想内容的课程,志愿参加为美国服务志愿队(VISTA)的18岁青年相比,一个整天整夜看不需要动脑筋的电视节目的成年人更是半途而废的人。

而对于年轻人来说这是以退为进。

3、To hold this opinion, however is little short of treason in America. A boy or girl who leaves college is branded a failure-and the right to fail is one of the few freedoms that this country does not grant its citizens. The American dream is a dream of ―getting ahead,‖ painted in strokes of gold wherever we look. Our advertisements and TV commercials are a hymn to material success, our magazine articles a toast to people who made it to the top. Smoke the right cigarette or drive the right car-so the ads imply-and the girls will be swooning into your deodorized arms or caressing your expensive lapels Happiness goes to the man who has sweet smell of achievement. He is our national idol, and everybody else is our national fink.然而在美国,持有这种观点差不多就是背叛。

新视角研究生英语读说写1课后(上课笔记最终全整理版)

新视角研究生英语读说写1课后(上课笔记最终全整理版)

新视角研究生英语读说写1课后习题(最终全整理版)一.选词填空:1.The company has planned to strengthen its corporate identity2.The results of this survey demonstrate clearly the fact that younger people are themost mobile3.More than 100 development groups throughout the world are working on thetechnology, many of them attempting to update old designs to work with modern engines4.But to ignore the evidence of differences in performance between gender orethnic groups can lead to unjust treatment of individuals5.I am pleased with the progress to date and I believe that you are not finding theprocess too disruptive6.The markets are smart enough to guests when a realignment is coming7.Y ou simply cannot assume that because the report has been well received that itwill automatically produce action or a decision.8.Academic qualifications cannot be the only criteria in judging a person9.If difficulties do arise during your time abroad, you may feel isolated andvulnerable to to pressure both from local management and head office10.Many museums employ specialists to offer teachers sample worksheets.11.in the summer, I prefer roaming on the field with my friends and enjoying thesunshine to staying at home alone12.we felt sorry for his trouble ,He was hounded by many creditors, losing all hisproperty and being discarded by his family.13.Men love their ideas more than their lives. And the more preposterous the idea,the more eager they are to die for it14.,I was so shocked when I found that the vulgar imitation of the president andother officials did please the well-educated audience and an understanding laugh broke out in the hall.15.,Although many of us want to be perfect in all aspects , we need to admit thateveryone has his\her defects and no one is impeccable16.To take vengeance on Germany , at the end of World War II, the Union of SovietSocialist Republics bombed Berlin severely17.To be a successful artist ,you need not only to have an exquisite sense of colorbut also to keep practicing as much as you can18.When we visited the famous hall, we found that the gaudy decorations revealedthe vulgar taste of the house owner, who was a tycoon of housing industry19.We all believe in the maxim that actions speak louder than words20.As a member from the conservative group ,this nominee was chosen since it hadbeen widely known that he would fight tooth and nail to maintain the status quo and make no change to the current policies21.As house prices plummet the new breed of renters escape the danger of fallinginto debt traps and save their spare cash for the future22.Nothing could daunt me and I talked to everyone with the same message:” cancerwas absolutely great because it put you in touch with yourself and the world : 23.The 19-year-old model Saffron Domini needed little persuasion to appear in aharrowing film about racism and violence24.Carefree and full of youthful enthusiasm , his happy disposition attracted whitesand Indians alike.25.In British political life of the previous twenty years , latent anti-Jewish feeling hadbeen apt to surface in response to particular events26.With standards often being poor ,unregulated ,and uncontrolled ,disaster seems imminent27.After walking for an hour ,she wasn‟t sweating , but there was a pleasurable sense of exertion28.Particularly worrisome were the fruit drinks , which projected a wholesome image while containing sugar in some form or another29.With the rising tide and bad conditions it was possible that the stranded man might not survive until the lifeboat arrived30.One study estimates that the headquarters and related functions of big Americancompanies gobble up almost a fifth of their annual profits31.His way of staying sane was to compose poems in classical Chinese which he somehow kept with him32.The children‟s insatiable curiosity will be satisfied one way or the other ,as there are plenty of museums libraries and children‟s palaces in the city33.Examination of the theory which purports to provide an answer to this question is nonetheless important for a number of reasons34.It is impossible to forget the uplifting speech that the president gave at thecommencement ceremony35.The athlete, a devou t Christian, like his parents ,died in 1945 in a Japaneseinternment camp in Shangdong province36.The picture drawn is a static one , and it has been unable to provide a convincingaccount of how and why changes have occurred in the pattern of industrial relations37.The choice of players for the team seemed completely arbitrary38.He listened in rapt concentration as Mr Mercer described how one soldier shot offhis leg and threatened to kill him until he shouted back at him39.Respect for life is a cardinal principle of English law40.Building a home is a more demanding business compared with buying one41.This is a foolproof camera and you can learn how to use it in a second42.Y ou must be insane to go out and have a picnic in this weather43.When you use a computer , a default is the setting or choice you get unless youdeliberately choose something else44..Because of the magic power , immediately the poor princess‟s hair came off , andher nose and ears likewise45.The information is transmitted from one computer to another thriogh a telephoneline46.He had loved that girl from afar after that first incident47.Most permanent pastures can be improved in both composition and productivityby good management and high technology48.The low payment at the store forced us to identify any opportunity to makemoney49.Fine hair tended to be limp , looked flat ,and thus was difficult to style50.A good deal of disability and grief could have been avoided if you had changedyour attitude51.Advances in therapy and diagnosis have raised complex legal and moral issuesin areas such as abortion , and patients‟ rights52.The discovery of how bronze is made was probably accidental, but it turnedout to be an important event53.Though Winston Churchill became the Prime Minister in 1940,he was taken as themost famous and obvious dissenter for a very long time54.When you hear the melody , you will strongly feel that the same enlightenmentthat happened to the composer has befallen you55.This is only a partial success, since we have to make a compromise56.That exhilarating game, which the tennis star won by 4-3,attracted 200000people to the Giant Stadium even though the official limit was some 5000 fewer 57.After the vapid conversation with those conservative members of theorganization , the newcomer felt bored and determined never to join this group again.58.The dirty air and the crowd make the market not a safe place for those who swooneasily59.The task is really mindless,and anyone in the company can finish it withoutany problem60.I enjoy my scholastic life, in which I an isolated from the complicated societyand can devote myself to academic research二.选择题1.The country is heavily dependent on its oil exports AA, reliant on B. complaint with C, yielding to D. attached to2.An alternative approach is to define words according to the sentence contexts in which they occur. BA. outlineB. explainC. specify D, term3.A second hospital has been accused of mixing up a baby‟s name tag, making the mother fear she had the wrong child. DA, code B. paper C specify D label4.The director will have to shift his roles and expectations when he‟s asked by the rest of the board to answer criticism of company performance. CA. move B, stint C alter D transit5, Japanese computer makers are turning to scientists overseas to help them develop software and applications for massively parallel supercomputers. BA, heavily B immensely C, solidly D ponderously6,There is also evidence that younger people expect to transfer the source of their main emotional support to their spouse when they marry AA, move…to B subtract…from C distract….from D, deflect….to7.Psychometric tests which attempt to measure students‟ ability to use the library have been developed and made use of primarily in the USA BA, arbitrate B. assess C. calculate D reckon8.Consequently, the neighborhood they live in, the interests they have, the lifestyle of their friends and colleagues, will necessarily determine what reality is for the child CA, residential path B, residential streetC, residential district D residential part9.The aim is to help participants identify their own learning needs in this area and then to suggest ways in which they can increase their knowledgeA, affirm B .confirm C assume D recognize D10.As we shall see later, they have been one of the factors that have helped to tip the economic balance firmly against the nuclear option AA .tilt B, incline C slide D slant11,Don‟t interrupt him, He is now working seriously on his dissertation that is due atthe end of this semester AA. buckling down to B, buckling underC, buckling up with D ,buckling to12.He has a bad temper and always falls into a fury for the slightest reason, which makes him extremely unwelcome among all the friends BA, sadness B , depression C, an extreme anger D great disappointment13.Through reading the novel ,the students realized that the hunchback‟s hideous appearance could not conceal his noble characters BA, spectacular B, ugly and unpleasantC. impressive D, striking and terrible14,When the World War II broke out and the area was bombed severely ,many city dwellers had to move to the sticks and led a totally different life BA. small towns B, country areas C, surroundings D ,neighborhoods15.In the general conference, his coarse speaking tone irritated the delegate from the neighboring country and then everyone was involved in a fierce debate DA ironicB sarcasticC ,angry D, rude16. The police had to keep track of all the actions of the suspects in order to identify the real criminal AA. be informed about B be contacted withC, follow up with D , take notice about17.Confronted with all these evidences and the witnesses , the drunk driver conceded that it was he who caused the fatality of the 3 victims in the traffic accident CA, surrender B grand C, admit D yield18.When famine and drought became more severe ,the president said he could not size up the whole situation and take any action unless he had received a complete report DA. bring up B, come up with C make up D make a judgment about19.Gaping at the TV screen and watching the fire and smoke , the whole world was startled and could not believe the World Trade Center turned into ruins BA LookingB StaringC GlancingD Watching20.When thousands of bodies ,including those of women and children, were discovered in the forest ,everyone and all the media took the same side ,criticizing the monstrous mass murder with full bullets DA tremendousB ,incidental C, famous D evil21.With an A network of committees , sports clubs and societies ,each student is encouraged to play a full part in this aspect of student lifeA, thriving B, encouraging C exciting D lead22.They may pick up ideas almost at random from skimming journals , ideas that mayC new trains of thought or fruitful new cross-connectionsA. steer B ,pilot C spark D lead23.Being a good listener is not only useful because you will hear what others miss , but you will find that people will tell you things that they B othersA shield onB shield fromC shield inD shield out24, What right did he have to come back into her life this , trying to C into small pieces that couldn‟t be put back together for a second time?A crashB ,crush C, shatter D explode25.In many areas local services were provided by numerous different authorities , which often gave rise to A co-ordination problemsA, acute B accurate C, accusative D alternative26.The awful truth that he was suffering from lung cancer B him ,though his family members tried very hard to keep the secretA, came upon B dawned on C, fell to D ,went for27.I suppose yoga enthusiasts would find it painless ,but for most of us an hour spent in this position was an DA. cripple B, reduce C exam D ordeal28.But rules that strengthen bands in good times can A them in recessionsA, cripple B , reduce C slash D unprofitable29.There are few more C places on earth than the plains surrounding a volcano in the aftermath of its eruptionA fertile B. unproblematic C barren D unprofitable30. The minds of many of these young offenders appear to have been B by greed and indifference to violenceA retardedB numbedC idledD fooled31.Her reputation suffered a A blow as the result of the scandalA .mortalB shamefulC humiliatingD disgraceful32.In explaining this situation it might be possible to point to sources C to the nationA. inherited B hereditary C inherent D heritable33.His A difficulties may make it impossible for him to recognize you and his family A, perceptual B appreciable C understandable D recognizable34.He had never previously thought of himself as D or even as particularly materialisticA, inquisitive B interactive C positive D acquisitive35.Like a dreamer ,the young artist is absorbed in B of something outside himself and does not identify with itA illusionB contemplationC conceptionD fantasy36.The club, where I am staying releases forgotten gusts of memory , like those lilies which only A their sweet perfume at nightA exhaleB inhaleC relaxD relieve37.If it is a technique which works for you then , use it AA by all meansB by no meansC in one wayD by the way38.Y ou would B some responsibility immediately for particular areas and addition responsibilities are available to those with the ability and enthusiasm to undertakeA bear onB take onC carry onD hold on39.This raises the question whether the education of children in rural communities is prejudiced by the D of a curriculum devised for urban conditions40.The weak point in the school is due to the A of parents who remove their sons from the school at too early an ageA, folly B prudence C craziness D madness41.The plumber found that the pipe was blocked because of the frozen oil ,and asked us to C it out with hot waterA pushB spreadC flushD drive42.Don‟t forget to bring an A for opening cans in your journey to IndiaA applianceB deviceC utensilD gadgetry43.He suddenly became wealthy , which changed his whole B of lifeA preferenceB deviceC utensilD gad getry44 Beneath that D calm surface is a man of fierce temperA, mysteriously B mode C ethics D modality45.Due to the economic decline , we are seeing unemployment on an unprecedented CA sizeB levelC scaleD degree46.He opened the wallet carefully and stretched his hand to feel the A of the new dollar billsA crispnessB freshnessC tardinessD firmness47.Although some commentators thought h3e was B and ugly ,Jay Chou is now one of Asia‟s hottest pop starsA literalB dumbC humorousD extrinsic48.Since no one could B his scribbling , the chief editor decided to replace him with another columnistA encodeB decipherC concernD confront49.Ways in which the authority can discharge its responsibilities for standard C for all aspects of care will also require attentionA methodB equipmentC settingD investigation50.Along with the emphasis on scientific development and social changes ,our magazine has also paid D attention to fashionA deservingB littleC efficientD due51.Even though the Duke was convicted of treason , most of the parliament members still supported him and his book was very popular among the public AA betrayal of one‟s countryB surrender to the enemyC hurt to people‟s feelingD control of others52.This method may seem unorthodox ,but it has been proved to be very efficient DA fitfulB accidentalC irregularD unconventional53.Many people settle down in urban areas instead of the countryside, since it is not time to take a sheer rest and they need to work in cities BA comfortableB completeC relaxingD permanent54.His voice began to falter at the mention of his sufferings in the old days DA hesitateB stutterC decreaseD shake55.Politically, Wisconsin is a bit of a maverick , and this nature was firmly established by 1848 when it became a state AA dissenterB proponentC opponentD extremist56.For over 30 years , Singapore has grown from a poor country with hardly any resources to an affluent , modern and developed nation CA abundantB influentC wealthy D, stimulant57.The doctor told the single father that his son needed to be coddled after the tuberculosis BA isolated from othersB treated with great careC accompanied by othersD cured with skill58.As a long-term fancier of the classical music , he spent a lot of money in watching live music concerts DA toastB collaboratorC shamblesD zealot59.The architect said that his countrymen hadn‟t learned to cherish the old, and they were too quick to tear old buildings down BA preferB treasureC decorateD renew60.The proud lady wondered how to lower her pride to approach the girl she had been so scornful of CA hatefulB convictedC contemptuousD ,doubtful三.英译汉1. I don‟t think that there is anything massively disruptive about this shifting sense of community .The continuing search for connection and shared enterprise is very human .but I do feel uncomfortable with our shifting identity .The balance has tipped ,and we seem increasingly dependent on work for our sense of self我并不认为这种社区概念的变迁会造成大面积的混乱,这种对联系和共同理想的不断追寻充满了人性。

新视角研究生英语 读说写 课后题答案1

新视角研究生英语 读说写 课后题答案1
Reference
It is ironical since in these positions that women do the same jobs and wear the same or similar uniforms as men, and this sameness implies that women should not be differentiated from men. However, such a presupposition has been broken by the reality that many women are suffering from gender bias.
Unit 9: Structure of the text
Text Outline
2. Body (Paras. 5–12)
1) The on-the-job gender discrimination (Paras. 2–7)
A. Wage bias, which means___________________________ employees are paid less those of the opposite gender for doing the same work ________________________________________________. it is difficult B. The glass ceiling, which means _____________________ for women to advance up the corporate ladder. _______________________________________________ .

新视角研究生英语读说写1课后汇编

新视角研究生英语读说写1课后汇编

UNIT 21. In the summer, I prefer roaming on the field with my friends and enjoying the sunshine to staying at home alone.2. We felt sorry for his trouble. He was hounded by many creditors, losing all his property and being discarded by his family.3. Men love their ideas more than their lives. And the more preposterous the idea, the more eager they are to die for it.4. I was so shocked when I found that the vulgar imitation of the president and other officials did please the well-educated audience and an understanding laugh broke o ut in the hall.5. Although many of us want to be perfect in all aspects, we need to admit that everyone has his/her defects and no one is impeccable.6. To take vengeance on Germany, at the end of World War II, the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics bombed Berlin severely.7. To be a successful artist, you need not only to have a(n) exquisite sense of color but also to keep practicing as much as you can.8. When we visited the famous hall, we found that the gaudy decorations revealed the vulgar taste of the house owner, who was a tycoon of housing industry.9. We all believe in the maxim that actions speak louder than words.10. As a member from the conservative group, this nominee was chosen since it had been widely known that he would fight tooth and nail to maintain the status quo and make no change to the current policies.1. Don’t interrupt him. He is now working seriously on his dissertation that is due at the end of this semester.A. buckling down toB. buckling underC. buckling up withD. buckling to2. He has a bad temper and always falls into a fury for the slightest reason, which makes him extremely unwelcome among all the friends.A. sadnessB. depressionC. an extreme angerD. great disappointment3. Through reading the novel, the students realized that the hunchback’s hideous appearance could not conceal his noble characters.A. spectacularB. ugly and unpleasantC. impressiveD. striking and terrible4. When the World War II broke out and the area was bombed severely, many city dwellers had to move to the sticks and led a totally different life.A. small townsB. country areasC. surroundingsD. neighborhoods5. In the general conference, his coarse speaking tone irritated the delegate from the neighboring country and then everyone was involved in a fierce debate.A. ironicB. sarcasticC. angryD. rude6. The police had to keep track of all the actions of the suspects in order to identify the real criminal.A. be informed aboutB. be contacted withC. follow up withD. take notice about7. Confronted with all these evidences and the witnesses, the drunk driver conceded that it was he who caused the fatality of the 3 victims in the traffic accident.A. surrenderB. grandC. admitD. yield8. When famine and drought became more severe, the president said he could not size up the whole situation and take any action unless he had received a complete report.A. bring upB. come up withC. make upD. make a judgment about9. Gaping at the TV screen and watching the fire and smoke, the whole world was startled and could not believe the World Trade Center turned into ruins.A. LookingB. StaringC. GlancingD. Watching10. When thousands of bodies, including those of women and children, were discovered in the forest, everyone and all the media took the same side, criticizing the monstrous mass murder with full bullets.A. tremendousB. incidentalC. famousD. evil1. 尽管已历经无数失败,凯瑟琳仍然相信她能把儿子培养成为世界冠军。

新视角研究生英语读说写(1)课文翻译课后习题答案124810复习

新视角研究生英语读说写(1)课文翻译课后习题答案124810复习

新视角研究生英语读说写(1)课文翻译课后习题答案124810复习一三四八十期末复习材料Unit 1 A Working Community1. This is a fairly new subdivision of our economy ,and yet he finds his sense of place in it. 尽管这个行业是我们经济中的一个新部门,他还是在其中找到了属于自己的天地。

2.None of us, mind you, was born into these communities.值得一提的是,我们没有谁一出生就属于这些社区3.Yet it seems that more and more of us are identified by work these days, rather than by street. 然而,不知不觉中人们的身份更倾向于各自所从事的工作,而不是像以往一样由家庭住址来界定。

4. and many of us, without small children as icebreakers, would have trouble naming all the people on our street.由于没有了孩子像过去那样起到沟通邻里关系的作用,许多人感到要叫出跟我们同住一条街的所有人的名字是件极不容易的事。

5.It‘s not that we are more isolated today. It‘s that many of us have transferred a chunk of our friendships, a major portion of our everyday social lives, from home to office.而是好多人已经部分的友谊和大部分的日常社交生活从家里转移到了办文室。

6.The kaffeeklatsch of the fifties is the coffee break of the eighties.50年代的下午茶成了80年代的喝咖啡的工间休息。

新视角研究生英语读说写一单元课后练习答案

新视角研究生英语读说写一单元课后练习答案

Unit 1: Reading comprehension
10. According to the author, who should receive more lectures?
Reference
Juniors and seniors.
Unit 1: Structure of the text
Unit 1: Reading comprehension
6. In paragraph 10, the author discusses active learning and passive learning. Give some examples of both.
Reference
Active learning: Students write essays, do experiments and then have their work evaluated by their instructors. Passive learning: Attending lectures.
Text Outline
2. Body (Paras. 3–14)
5) R__e_a_so_n__s_w__h_y__le_c_tu_r_e_s__a_re__s_t_il_l _e_x_is_t_in_g__/_P_e_o_p_le__l_ik_e_ _le_c_tu__re_s_f_o_r_d_i_ff_e_re_n_t_r_e_a_s_o_n_s_. (Para. 13)
Unit 1: Exercises
• Exercises
➢ Reading Comprehension ➢ Structure of the Text ➢ Vocabulary ➢ Cloze ➢ Translation

最新新视野研究生英语读说写1课后练习题

最新新视野研究生英语读说写1课后练习题

Unit1A、选词填空:Assume specialist identity isolated disruptive update mobile academic ethnic realignment1.The company has planned to strengthen its corporate ______2.The results of this survey demonstrate clearly the fact that younger people are the most_______3.More than 100 development groups throughout the world are working on the technology, manyof them attempting to ______ old designs to work with modern engines4.But to ignore the evidence of differences in performance between gender or______groups canlead to unjust treatment of individuals5.I am pleased with the progress to date and I believe that you are not finding the processtoo ______6.The markets are smart enough to guests when a _____ is coming7.You simply cannot______that because the report has been well received that it willautomatically produce action or a decision.8.______ qualifications cannot be the only criteria in judging a person9.If difficulties do arise during your time abroad, you may feel ______ and vulnerable to topressure both from local management and head office10.Many museums employ ______ to offer teachers sample worksheets.B、选择题1.The country is heavily dependent on its oil exportsA, reliant on B. complaint with C, yielding to D. attached to2.An alternative approach is to define words according to the sentence contexts in which they occur.A. outlineB. explainC. specify D, term3.A second hospital has been accused of mixing up a baby’s name tag, making the mother fear she had the wrong child.A, code B. paper C specify D label4.The director will have to shift his roles and expectations when he’s asked by the rest of the board to answer criticism of company performance.A. move B, stint C alter D transit5, Japanese computer makers are turning to scientists overseas to help them develop softwareand applications for massively parallel supercomputers.A, heavily B immensely C, solidly D ponderously6,There is also evidence that younger people expect to transfer the source of their main emotional support to their spouse when they marryA, move…to B subtract…from C distract….from D, deflect….to7.Psychometric tests which attempt to measure students’ ability to use the library have been developed and made use of primarily in the USAA, arbitrate B. assess C. calculate D reckon8.Consequently, the neighborhood they live in, the interests they have, the lifestyle of their friends and colleagues, will necessarily determine what reality is for the childA, residential path B, residential streetC, residential district D residential part9.The aim is to help participants identify their own learning needs in this area and then to suggest ways in which they can increase their knowledgeA, affirm B .confirm C assume D recognize10.As we shall see later, they have been one of the factors that have helped to tip the economic balance firmly against the nuclear optionA .tilt B, incline C slide D slant选词填空adjust derive whole to work think not beyond thus competent less be pride off with human same tend with highI remember viewing half a dozen men in a chair factory whose job was to bend several piecesof steel and attach them so that a folding chair would result. The men knew they 1)______ good. When I talked with them, each expressed enormous 2)______ in being a part of the fastest, best team. And this sense of belonging 3) _______ an accomplished work group is one of the distinctive satisfactions of the world of 4) ____ .Unlike many other aspects of life, relationships among people at work 5)________ to be simpler, less complicated, somewhat less emotional. This is 6)_______ to say there aren’t arguments and jealousies, but, on the 7)_________, behavioral research discloses that 8)______ relations at work are just easier, perhaps because they are more regular and predictable and9)______ simpler to adjust to than the sporadic, the more intense and 10)___________ regular relationships in the community. And the work group also gently pressures its members to learnhow to 11)______ to one another so that the “rough edges” are worked 12)_____ because people know they must do certain things 13)____ and through one another each day.14)_____ the team and the work group, there is the organization, whether it be company or hospital or university. The 15)______ pride in being part of a well-coordinated, successful unit is 16)________ from being part of a larger collectivity. Working for a company that is 17)______ of as being part of the best in the community can provide employees 18)____ both status and self-confidence. They assume, usually with good reasons, that others regard them more 19)_______ , even envy them, and that they are more 20)___________ than the average because of this association with a “winner,” a prestigious institution.1.餐饮行业与电影行业的共同之处在于其小型企业的失败率很高。

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Unit1A、选词填空:Assume specialist identity isolated disruptive update mobile academic ethnic realignment1.The company has planned to strengthen its corporate ______2.The results of this survey demonstrate clearly the fact that younger people are the most_______3.More than 100 development groups throughout the world are working on the technology, manyof them attempting to ______ old designs to work with modern engines4.But to ignore the evidence of differences in performance between gender or______groups canlead to unjust treatment of individuals5.I am pleased with the progress to date and I believe that you are not finding the processtoo ______6.The markets are smart enough to guests when a _____ is coming7.You simply cannot______that because the report has been well received that it willautomatically produce action or a decision.8.______ qualifications cannot be the only criteria in judging a person9.If difficulties do arise during your time abroad, you may feel ______ and vulnerable to topressure both from local management and head office10.Many museums employ ______ to offer teachers sample worksheets.B、选择题1.The country is heavily dependent on its oil exportsA, reliant on B. complaint with C, yielding to D. attached to2.An alternative approach is to define words according to the sentence contexts in which they occur.A. outlineB. explainC. specify D, term3.A second hospital has been accused of mixing up a baby’s name tag, making the mother fear she had the wrong child.A, code B. paper C specify D label4.The director will have to shift his roles and expectations when he’s asked by the rest of the board to answer criticism of company performance.A. move B, stint C alter D transit5, Japanese computer makers are turning to scientists overseas to help them develop softwareand applications for massively parallel supercomputers.A, heavily B immensely C, solidly D ponderously6,There is also evidence that younger people expect to transfer the source of their main emotional support to their spouse when they marryA, move…to B subtract…from C distract….from D, deflect….to7.Psychometric tests which attempt to measure students’ ability to use the library have been developed and made use of primarily in the USAA, arbitrate B. assess C. calculate D reckon8.Consequently, the neighborhood they live in, the interests they have, the lifestyle of their friends and colleagues, will necessarily determine what reality is for the childA, residential path B, residential streetC, residential district D residential part9.The aim is to help participants identify their own learning needs in this area and then to suggest ways in which they can increase their knowledgeA, affirm B .confirm C assume D recognize10.As we shall see later, they have been one of the factors that have helped to tip the economic balance firmly against the nuclear optionA .tilt B, incline C slide D slant选词填空adjust derive whole to work think not beyond thus competent less be pride off with human same tend with highI remember viewing half a dozen men in a chair factory whose job was to bend several piecesof steel and attach them so that a folding chair would result. The men knew they 1)______ good. When I talked with them, each expressed enormous 2)______ in being a part of the fastest, best team. And this sense of belonging 3) _______ an accomplished work group is one of the distinctive satisfactions of the world of 4) ____ .Unlike many other aspects of life, relationships among people at work 5)________ to be simpler, less complicated, somewhat less emotional. This is 6)_______ to say there aren’t arguments and jealousies, but, on the 7)_________, behavioral research discloses that 8)______ relations at work are just easier, perhaps because they are more regular and predictable and9)______ simpler to adjust to than the sporadic, the more intense and 10)___________ regular relationships in the community. And the work group also gently pressures its members to learnhow to 11)______ to one another so that the “rough edges” are worked 12)_____ because peopleknow they must do certain things 13)____ and through one another each day.14)_____ the team and the work group, there is the organization, whether it be company or hospital or university. The 15)______ pride in being part of a well-coordinated, successful unit is 16)________ from being part of a larger collectivity. Working for a company that is 17)______ of as being part of the best in the community can provide employees 18)____ both status and self-confidence. They assume, usually with good reasons, that others regard them more 19)_______ , even envy them, and that they are more 20)___________ than the average because of this association with a “winner,” a prestigious institution.1.餐饮行业与电影行业的共同之处在于其小型企业的失败率很高。

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