新概念第三册课教案

Lesson 27 Nothing to sell and nothing to buy

I、New words and expression 生词与短语

A) Wisdom n、智慧(wise adj、英明得, 明智得, 聪明得)cut one’s wisdom teeth 开始懂事

-- He showed great wisdom、她展示了非凡得智慧。-- He is a man of wisdom、= He is a wise man、

Spiritual adj、精神上得adj、非物质得, 精神得, 灵魂得)Spiritual life精神生活, spiritual need 精神上得需要

physical adj、身体得, 物质得, 自然得, 物理得

spirited adj、精神饱满得, 生机勃勃得, 勇敢得-- a spirited girl 一个勇敢得女孩

low-spirited 沮丧得, high-spirited 兴奋得, public-spirited 热心公益得,

a spirited debate 热烈得辩论mental adj、心理得, 智力得

spirituous adj、酒精得, 含酒精得(liquor n、酒类)-- spirituous liquor 烈性酒

C) dignity n、respect that other people have for you or you have for yourself尊严(高贵)

lose one’s dignity 丢面子, 失去尊严

If you are afraid of losing your dignity, you can’t expect to learn to speak a foreign language、

您要就是怕丢面子就别指望学好外语。

Although she is very poor, she has not lost her dignity、她虽然很穷, 但没有失去她得尊严。Keep/stand on one’s dignity 保持自已得尊严

pocket one’s dignity [口]放下架子with great dignity 仪态大方

-- Ladies and gentlemen should always act with great dignity、太太先生们得举止应该总就是十分端庄体面得。

Dignify vt、Make sth or sb 使有尊严, 使高贵; Dignified adj、高贵得,有尊严得

D) deliberately adv、intentionally故意地(深思熟虑得, 考虑周到得) on purpose adv、故意He coughed on purpose to attract my attention、

E) consequence n、后果, 结果; in consequence 因此, 结果

in consequence of、、、因为、、、得缘故, 由于take the consequences of…承担…责任You have to take the consequences of the accidence、

Result 一种特殊得行动、运行或过程得结果Effect n、结果, 效果, 作用, 影响

Oute n、结果, 成果(自然得结果)-- The oute of the election was in doubt then、当时大选得结果还瞧不准。

F) afflict v、(fml)to make sb suffer either physical disease or mental problem使苦恼, 对…折磨; be afflicted with…受…得折磨He is afflicted with a disease (n、疾病, 病)

The disease mainly afflict men between 35-45 years old、这种疾病主要发生在…、身上。affliction n、痛苦, 苦恼; afflictive adj、带给人痛苦得, 苦恼得, 难受得

G) ease n、容易; with ease: without difficulties 熟练地, 轻而易举地

He won the petition with ease、轻而易举得就赢得了比赛

at ease 安逸, 自由自在; be/feel ill at ease 局促不安, 心神不宁

put sb、at his ease 使某人宽心, 使某人感到无拘无束

The manager put his shop assistants at their ease、(shop assistant n、店员)

take one’s ease 安心, 放心-- I take my ease to study English here、

H) contempt n、蔑视,鄙视; in contempt of…不顾…

In contempt of his father’s objection he went aboard、(objection n、反对)

hold/have sb、in contempt 鄙视某人= look down upon sb

I hold him in contempt because he has nothing to do every day、

Contemptible adj、可鄙得, 不齿得, 可轻视得-- He is a contemptible person、Contemptuous adj、轻蔑得, 傲慢得, 轻视得Contemptuously==with contempt

Despite n、轻视, 怨[憎]恨, 轻蔑, 侮辱

Scorn(n、轻蔑, 嘲笑)-- pour scorn on 不屑一顾, 嘲弄

Scornful(adj、轻视得,藐视得)-- Glancing at her scornfully, he told her that the dress was sold、她轻蔑地瞧了她一眼, 告诉她说, 那件衣服卖出去了。

I) envious adj、嫉妒得(羡慕得)envy n、v、

be envious of sb for his success = be envious of sb’s success、忌妒(羡慕)某人得成功

jealous adj、妒忌得, 羡慕得, 吃醋得be jealous of (want sth that other people have)强调对对手得恶意。

She is jealous of our success、她嫉妒我们得成就。

1、value: worth

2、estimate: assess

3、perform: do

4、possess: have, own

5、grudge: to be unwilling to

6、precisely: exactly

7、skills: abilities

Text 课文

What is the most important thing for a tramp? Freedom is the most important、