八级汉英翻译真题 - 作业格式
(完整版)专八英译汉练习答案
![(完整版)专八英译汉练习答案](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/49b714bab90d6c85ed3ac637.png)
(一)英译汉练习1. The winds of November were like summer breezes to him, and his face glowed with the pleasant cold. His cheeks were flushed and his eyes glistened; his vitality was intense, shining out upon others with almost a material warmth.十一月的寒风,对他就像夏天吹拂的凉风一样。
舒适的冷空气使他容光焕发,两颊通红,两眼闪光。
他生气勃勃,叫别人感到是一团炙手的火。
(英语material warmth 字面意思是"物质的温暖",这里具体译作"一团炙手的火"言明意清,让人一看就懂。
)2. It was morning, and the new sun sparkled gold across the ripples of gentle sea. The sea was wonderfully calm and now it was rich with all the color of the setting sun. In the sky already a solitary star twinkled.清晨,初升的太阳照着平静的海面,微波荡漾,闪耀着金色的光芒。
(英语the ripples of the gentle sea 译成汉语时在结构上作了调整,这样译文念起来意思清楚,行文漂亮。
)3. To appease their thirst its readers drank deeper than before, until they were seized with a kind of delirium.为了解渴,读者比以前越饮越深,直到陷入了昏迷状态。
专业英语八级(翻译)练习试卷1(题后含答案及解析)
![专业英语八级(翻译)练习试卷1(题后含答案及解析)](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/b8aa8e23910ef12d2bf9e703.png)
专业英语八级(翻译)练习试卷1(题后含答案及解析) 题型有: 5. TRANSLATIONPART V TRANSLATION (60 MIN)SECTION A CHINESE TO ENGLISHDirections: Translate the following text into English.1.在逝去如飞的日子里,在千门万户的世界里的我能做些什么呢?只有徘徊罢了,只有匆匆罢了;在八千多日的匆匆里,除徘徊外,又剩些什么呢?过去的日子如轻烟却被微风吹散了,如薄雾。
被初阳蒸融了;我留着些什么痕迹呢?我何曾留着像游丝样的痕迹呢?我赤裸裸来到这世界,转眼间也将赤裸裸地回去罢?但不能平的,为什么偏要白白走这一遭啊? 你聪明的,告诉我,我们的日子为什么一去不复返呢?正确答案:What can I do,in this bustling World,with my clays flying in their escape? Nothing but to hesitate, to rush.What have I been doing in that eight-thousand-day rush,apart from hesitating? Those bygone days have been dispersed as smoke by a light wind,or evaporated as mist by the morning sun. What traces have I left behind me? Have I ever left behind any gossamer traces at all? I have come to the world,stark-naked; am I to g0 back,in a blink,in the same stark-nakedness? It is not fair though: why should I have made such a trip for nothing!解析:首句中,“逝去如飞的日子里”可以直接按字面翻译,即days flying in their escape。
专业英语八级(翻译)练习试卷4(题后含答案及解析)
![专业英语八级(翻译)练习试卷4(题后含答案及解析)](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/76ad6be00912a216157929a2.png)
专业英语八级(翻译)练习试卷4(题后含答案及解析) 题型有: 5. TRANSLATIONPART V TRANSLATION (60 MIN)SECTION A CHINESE TO ENGLISHDirections: Translate the following text into English.1.我开始向往看到…大片的红色,来振奋我的精神。
我到西山去找枫林的红叶。
但眼前这一闪光艳,是秋天的“临去秋波”,很快便被朔风吹落了。
在怅惘迷茫之中,我凝视着满山满谷的吹落的红叶,而“向前看”的思路,却把我的心情渐渐引得欢畅了起来!“落红不是无情物”,它将在春泥中融化,来滋润培养它的新一代。
这时,我眼前突兀地出现了一幅绿意迎人的图画!那是有一年的冬天,我回到我的故乡去,坐汽车从公路讲入祖国的南疆。
小车在层层叠嶂中穿行,两旁是密密层层的参天绿树;苍绿的是松柏,翠绿的是竹子,中间还有许许多多不知名的、色调深浅不同的绿树,衬以遍地的萋萋的芳草。
“绿”把我包围起来了。
我从惊喜而沉入恬静,静默地、欢跃地陶醉在这铺天羔地的绿色之中。
正确答案:At the moment there suddenly appeared before my eyes a vision of green. One year, in winter. I returned to my hometown, traveling by car on a highway to the southern border of our country. The small car wound its way over hill and dale, both sides of the road thickly wooded with towering green trees: grey green pines and cypresses and emerald green bamboo. And there were many other trees whose names I did not know. The varied green of the trees were set off by a carpet of luxuriant lawn.I was cocooned in “green”. From delighted surprise I entered a state of pleasant calm.I was quietly, happily intoxicated in the midst of this all-encompassing green. 涉及知识点:翻译2.记忆是人类有别于禽兽的标志之一。
【资格考试】2019最新整理-英语专业八级翻译试题及一些翻译练习
![【资格考试】2019最新整理-英语专业八级翻译试题及一些翻译练习](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/e2b5687c3169a4517623a347.png)
——参考范本——【资格考试】2019最新整理-英语专业八级翻译试题及一些翻译练习______年______月______日____________________部门全国英语专业八级考试(TEM8)的翻译部分(汉译英)原文全文如下:得病以前,我受父母宠爱,在家中横行霸道,一旦隔离,拘禁在花园山坡上一幢小房子里,我顿感打入冷宫,十分郁郁不得志起来。
一个春天的傍晚,园中百花怒放,父母在园中设宴,一时宾客云集,笑语四溢。
我在山坡的小屋里,悄悄掀起窗帘,窥见园中大千世界,一片繁华,自己的哥姐,堂表弟兄,也穿插其间,个个喜气洋洋。
一霎时,一阵被人摒弃,为世所遗的悲愤兜上心头,禁不住痛哭起来。
阅学生之译文,笔者发现有一个问题值得我们教师注意,即如何在动笔翻译前,能迅速正确地确定英译的主语。
如:1. 得病以前,我受父母宠爱,在家中横行霸道。
学生译文(以下简称“学译”):Before the illness, I was much petted by parents, doing everything at will in the home.学译:Before I became ill, I have received all the favor of my parents, just like a little tyrant at home.参考译文:Before I fell ill, I had been the bully under our roofs owing to my doting parents.我们知道,汉语表达大多为“意合”结构,结构松散,以一个一个看似并列的短句“拼凑而成,彼此逻辑关系不明显;但英语则不同于汉语,它是形合语言,非常讲究句子内部的逻辑关系的”外化“,所谓”外化“,即,使用Connectives来表现其逻辑关系。
我国译界有一个比喻:汉语句子的结构像”竹竿“,是一节接一节的;而英语句子则像”葡萄“,主干很短,而”挂“在上面的附加成分则很多。
专业英语八级(翻译)练习试卷3(题后含答案及解析)
![专业英语八级(翻译)练习试卷3(题后含答案及解析)](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/b9b119b81ed9ad51f11df263.png)
专业英语八级(翻译)练习试卷3(题后含答案及解析) 题型有: 5. TRANSLATIONPART V TRANSLATION (60 MIN)SECTION A CHINESE TO ENGLISHDirections: Translate the following text into English.1.择书比择友简单得多。
不擅辞令、厌恶应酬的人,可以自由自在地徜徉于书林之中,游目四顾,俯拾皆友。
看书,可以博览,可以细嚼,没有人会怪你喜新厌旧,也没有人要求你从一而终。
你大可以从一本书换到另一本,喜爱的书,不妨一读再读;不耐看的书,又可随手抛下,谁也不会因此而伤心失望。
人际关系错综复杂,那“书际关系”呢?只要花点时间去了解,再高深的学问也弄得明白。
正确答案:It is much easier to choose a book than a friend. One who is poor at speech and shuns socializing will nevertheless feel like being surrounded by friends while sauntering freely in the midst of book. Books can be read cursorily, or chewed and digested. None will ever call you fickle-minded, and none will ever demand that you be constant in your affection. You can go from one book to another. And you can read your favorite book over and over again. When you lay aside the book you dislike, none will ever feet hurt or disappointed. While interpersonal relations are most complicated, what about your relations with books? Devote your time to studies, and you will be able to acquire any knowledge no matter how profound it is.解析:这段材料选自金圣华的《书与人》,题材有关读书之乐,是说明文体,用词讲究,出现了四字成语,因此正确领会原文含义,将意思既完整地翻译又符合英语表达习惯是重中之重。
专业英语-专业英语八级翻译分类真题汉译英(一).doc
![专业英语-专业英语八级翻译分类真题汉译英(一).doc](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/1f3384dfbed5b9f3f80f1c0d.png)
TRANSLATIONCHINESE TO ENGLISH丄、一个人的生命究竟冇多大意义,这冇什么标准可以衡量吗?捉出一个绝对的标准当然很困难;但是,大体上看一个人对待生命的态度是否严肃认真,看他对待劳动、工作等等的态度如何,也就不难对这个人的存在意义做出适当的估计了。
古来一切有成就的人,都很严肃地对待自己的生命,当他活着一天,总要尽量多劳动、多工作、多学习,不肯虚度年华,不让时间白白地浪费掉。
我国历代的劳动人民及大政治家、大思想家等等都莫不如此。
2、中华民族自古以来从不把人看作高于一切,在哲学文艺方面的表现都反映出人在口然界中与万物占有比例较为恰当的地位,而非绝对统治万物的主宰。
因此我们的苦闷基木上比西方人为少为小;因为苫闷的强弱原是随欲望与野心的人小而转移的。
农业社会的人比工业社会的人享受差得多;因此欲望也小得多。
何况中国占代素來以不滞丁•物、不为物役为最主要的人生哲学。
并非我们没有守财奴,但比起莫里哀与巴尔扎克笔下的守财奴与野心家来,就小巫见大巫了。
中华民族多数是中正和平,淡泊,朴实,比西方人容易满足。
3、暮色屮,河湾里落满云霞,与天际的颜色混合一起,分不清哪是流云,哪是水湾。
也就在这•幅绚烂的图画旁边,在河湾之畔,•群羊正在低头觅食。
它们几乎没冇•个顾得匕抬起头来,看一眼这美丽的黄昏。
也许它们要抓紧时间,在即将回家的最后一刻再次咀嚼。
这是黄河滩上的一幕。
牧羊人不见了,他不知在何处歇息。
只冇这些美生灵自由自在地享受着这个黄昏。
这儿水草肥美,让它们长得滚滚的,像些胖娃娃。
如果走近了,会发现它们那可爱的神情,洁口的才齿,那丰富而单纯的表情。
如果稍稍长久一点儿端详这张张面庞,还会生出无限的怜悯。
4、都市寸土千金,地价炒得越來越高,今天将更高。
拥冇一个小小花园的希槊,对寻常之辈不啻是——种奢望、——种梦想。
我想,英实谁和冇一个小小花园,这便是我们的内心世界。
人的智力需要开发,人的内心世界也是需要开发的。
1995-2010英语专八汉译英及参考答案1
![1995-2010英语专八汉译英及参考答案1](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/e8dac40a492fb4daa58da0116c175f0e7cd119f8.png)
1995-2010英语专八汉译英及参考答案1CHINESE TO ENGLISH乔羽的歌大家都熟悉。
但他另外两大爱好却鲜为人知,那就是钓鱼和喝酒。
晚年的乔羽喜爱垂钓,他说:“有水有鱼的地方大都是有好环境的,好环境便会给人好心情。
我认为最好的钓鱼场所不是舒适的、给你准备好饿鱼的垂钓园,而是那极其有吸引力的大自然野外天成的场所。
”钓鱼是一项能够陶冶性情的运动,有益于身心健康。
乔羽说:“钓鱼可分三个阶段:第一阶段是吃鱼;第二阶段是吃鱼和情趣兼而有之;第三阶段主要是钓趣,面对一池碧水,将忧心烦恼全都抛在一边,使自己的身心得到充分休息。
”ENGLISH TO CHINESEEffort is the gist of it. There is no happiness except as we take on life- engaging difficulties. Short of the impossible, as Yeats put it, the satisfaction we get from a lifetime depends on how high we choose our difficulties. Robert Frost was thinking in something like the same terms when he spoke of “The pleas u re of taking pains”. The mortal flaw in the advertised version of happiness is in the fact that it purports to be effortless.We demand difficulty even in our games. We demand it because without difficulty there can be no game. A game is a way of making something hard for the fun of it. The rules of the game are an arbitrary imposition of difficulty. When someone ruins the fun, he always does so by refusing to play by the roles. It is easier to win at chess if you are free, at your pleasure, to change the wholly arbitrary roles, but the fun is in winning within the rules. No difficulty, no fun.乔羽的歌大家都熟悉。
英语专业八级翻译试题真题及答案
![英语专业八级翻译试题真题及答案](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/a589948db9d528ea81c779ce.png)
英语专业八级翻译试题真题英语专业八级翻译练习题1.英译汉(1)Possession for its own sake or in competition with the rest of the neighborhood would have been Thoreau's idea of the low levels. The active discipline of heightening one's perception of what is enduring in nature would have been his idea of the high. What he saved from the low was time and effort he could spend on the high. Thoreau certainly disapproved of starvation, but he would put into feeding himself only as much effort as would keep him functioning for more important efforts.梭罗所理解的"低层次",即为了拥有而去拥有,或与所有的邻居明争暗斗而致拥有。
他心目中的"高层次",则是这样一种积极的人生戒律,即要使自己对自然界永恒之物的感悟臻于完美。
对于他从低层次上节省下来的时间和精力,他可将其致力于对高层次的追求。
勿庸置疑,梭罗不赞成忍饥挨饿,但他在膳食方面所投入的精力仅果腹而已,只要可确保他能去从事更为重要的事务,他便别无所求。
Effort is the gist of it. There is no happiness except as we take on life-engaging difficulties. Short of the impossible, as Yeats put it, the satisfaction we get from a lifetime depends on how high we choose our difficulties. Robert Frost was thinking in something like the same terms when he spoke of "The pleasure of taking pains". The mortal flaw in the advertised version of happiness is in the fact that it purports to be effortless.殚精竭虑,全力以赴,便是其精髓所在。
英语专八翻译试题及答案
![英语专八翻译试题及答案](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/5f0d23875122aaea998fcc22bcd126fff6055d49.png)
英语专八翻译试题及答案一、翻译试题(英译汉)原文:In the past few decades, the rapid development of technology has brought about significant changes to our lives. The advent of the internet and smartphones has transformed the way we communicate, work, and learn. However, this progress has also led to some unintended consequences, such as the decline in face-to-face interactions and the proliferation of misinformation.要求:1. 将上述英文原文翻译成中文。
2. 翻译应准确、流畅,符合汉语表达习惯。
3. 注意保持原文的语境和语义。
二、翻译试题(汉译英)原文:随着全球化的深入发展,跨国公司在世界经济中扮演着越来越重要的角色。
它们不仅促进了国际贸易和投资,还推动了技术交流和文化交流。
要求:1. 将上述中文原文翻译成英文。
2. 翻译应准确、自然,符合英语表达习惯。
3. 注意使用恰当的词汇和句式。
三、参考答案(一)英译汉参考答案:在过去的几十年里,科技的快速发展给我们的生活带来了显著的变化。
互联网和智能手机的出现改变了我们的交流、工作和学习方式。
然而,这种进步也导致了一些意料之外的后果,比如面对面交流的减少和错误信息的泛滥。
(二)汉译英参考答案:With the deepening development of globalization,multinational companies are playing an increasingly important role in the world economy. They not only promoteinternational trade and investment but also drive the exchange of technology and culture.四、评分标准1. 翻译准确性:译文应忠实原文,不得有遗漏或添加。
专八汉译英真题及参考答案
![专八汉译英真题及参考答案](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/d5de314bba68a98271fe910ef12d2af90242a835.png)
专八汉译英真题及参考答案专八汉译英真题及参考答案随着全球化的发展,汉语的重要性日益凸显。
越来越多的人开始学习汉语,希望能够在国际交流中更好地表达自己。
而专八汉译英考试就是对学习者汉语水平的一次全面考核。
下面将介绍一些专八汉译英的真题及参考答案,希望能够对大家备考有所帮助。
真题一:中国的改革开放政策为国家的经济发展带来了巨大的变化。
中国的经济从闭关锁国走向开放,吸引了大量的外国投资和技术。
这一政策的成功也使中国成为世界上最大的出口国之一。
参考答案一:China's reform and opening-up policy has brought about tremendous changes to the country's economic development. China's economy has transitioned from being closed to the outside world to being open, attracting a large amount of foreign investment and technology. The success of this policy has also made China one of the world's largest exporters.真题二:中国的文化遗产丰富多样,包括传统建筑、绘画、音乐、舞蹈和文学等。
这些文化遗产不仅代表了中国人民的智慧和创造力,也是世界文化宝库中的瑰宝。
参考答案二:China's cultural heritage is rich and diverse, including traditional architecture, painting, music, dance, and literature, among others. These cultural treasuresnot only represent the wisdom and creativity of the Chinese people but also contribute to the world's cultural treasury.真题三:中国的环境问题日益严重,污染和资源浪费成为了亟待解决的难题。
英语专业八级翻译练习题英译汉
![英语专业八级翻译练习题英译汉](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/17cb547a5727a5e9856a61c9.png)
英语专业八级翻译练习题(一)The Rewards of Living a Solitary LifeThe other day an acquaintance of mine, a gregarious and charming man, told me he had found himself unexpectedly alone in New York for an hour or two between appointments. He went to the Whitney and spent the "empty" time looking at things in solitary bliss. For him it proved to be a shock nearly as great as falling in love to discover that he could enjoy himself so much alone.参考译文:独自生活的报偿前些日子,我的一个熟人,一位热爱交际并很受欢迎的男士告诉我,他在纽约的两个约会之间偶然有一两个小时的空闲,他便去了惠特尼博物馆,四处浏览着展品,无比幸福的度过了那些时光。
发现自已独自一人,也能如此的幸福,他感觉像坠入爱河那般震惊。
英语专业八级翻译练习题(二)What had he been afraid of, I asked myself? That, suddenly alone, he would discover that he bored himself, or that there was, quite simply, no self there to meet? But having taken the plunge, he is now on the brink of adventure; he is about to be launched into his own inner space to the astronaut. His every perception will come to him with a new freshness and, for a time, seem startlingly original.参考译文:“他一直在害怕什么呢?”,我问自已。
英语专业八级考试翻译练习(共10篇,附答案)
![英语专业八级考试翻译练习(共10篇,附答案)](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/58cd51c7e2bd960591c6770e.png)
英语专业八级考试翻译练习(共10篇,附答案)英语专业八级考试翻译练习(1)TRANSLATION (60 MIN)SECTION A: CHINESE TO ENGLISHTranslate the following underlined text into English.简.奥斯丁的小说都是三五户人家居家度日,婚恋嫁娶的小事。
因此不少中国读者不理解她何以在西方享有那么高的声誉。
但一部小说开掘得深不深,艺术和思想是否有过人之处,的确不在题材大小。
有人把奥斯丁的作品比作越咀嚼越有味道的橄榄。
这不仅因为她的语言精彩,并曾对小说艺术的发展有创造性的贡献,也因为她的轻快活泼的叙述实际上并不那么浅白,那么透明。
史密斯夫人说过,女作家常常试图修正现存的价值秩序,改变人们对“重要”和“不重要”的看法。
也许奥斯丁的小说能教我们学会转换眼光和角度,明察到“小事”的叙述所涉及的那些不小的问题。
SECTION B ENGLISH TO CHINESETranslate the following underlined text into Chinese.I, by comparison, living in my overpriced city apartment, walking to work past putrid sacks of street garbage, paying usurious taxes to local and state governments I generally abhor, I am rated middle class. This causes me to wonder, do the measurement make sense? Are we measuring only that which is easily measured---the numbers on the money chart --- and ignoring values more central to the good life? For my sons there is of course the rural bounty of fresh-grown vegetables, line-caught fish and the shared riches of neighbours’ orchards and gardens. There is the unpaid baby-sitter for whose children my daughter-in-law baby-sits in return, and neighbours who barter their skills and labour. But more than that, how do you measure serenity? Sense if self?I don’t want to idealize life in small places. There are times when the outside world intrudes brutally, as when the cost of gasoline goes up or developers cast their eyes on untouched farmland. There are cruelties, there is intolerance, there are all the many vices and meannesses in small places that exist in large cities. Furthermore, it isharder to ignore them when they cannot be banished psychologically to another part of town or excused as the whims of alien groups ---when they have to be acknowledged as “part of us.”Nor do I want to belittle the opportunities for small decencies in cities ---the eruptions of one-stranger-to-another caring that always surprise and delight. But these are, sadly, more exceptions than rules and are often overwhelmed by the awful corruptions and dangers that surround us.英语专业八级考试翻译练习(2)TRANSLATION (60 MIN)SECTION A: CHINESE TO ENGLISHTranslate the following underlined text into English.近读报纸,对国内名片和请柬的议论颇多,于是想起客居巴黎时经常见到的法国人手中的名片和请柬,随笔记下来,似乎不无借鉴之处。
专业英语八级考试翻译真题及参考
![专业英语八级考试翻译真题及参考](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/5f5b3519856a561253d36f69.png)
专业英语八级考试翻译真题及参照答案1.英译汉I thought that it was a Sunday morning in May;that it was Easter Sunday,and as yet very early in the morning.I was standing,as it seemed to me,at the door of my own cottage.Right before me lay the very scene which could really be commanded from that situation,but exalted, as was usual,and solemnized by the power of dreams. There were the same mountains,and the same lovely valley at their feet; but the mountains were raised to more than Alpine height,and there was interspaced far larger between them of savannahs and forest lawns;the hedges were rich with white roses;and no living creature was to be seen, excepting that in the green churchyard there were cattle tranquilly reposing upon the verdant graves,and particularly round about the grave of a child whom I had once tenderly loved, just as I had really seen them,a little before sunrise,in the same summer when that child died.我想那是五月的一个周日的清早;那天是复生节,一个大清早上。
专业英语八级翻译分类真题汉译英(二)
![专业英语八级翻译分类真题汉译英(二)](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/b3b4fbd60242a8956bece4cc.png)
专业英语八级翻译分类真题汉译英(二)(总分:100.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、{{B}}TRANSLATION{{/B}}(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、{{B}}CHINESE TO ENGLISH{{/B}}(总题数:5,分数:100.00)1.朋友关系的存续是以相互尊重为前提的,容不得半点儿强求、干涉和控制。
{{U}}彼此之间,情趣相投、脾气对味则合、则交,反之,则离、则绝。
朋友之间再熟悉、再亲密,也不能随便过头、不恭不敬,这样,默契和平衡将被打破,友好关系将不复存在{{/U}}。
{{U}}每个人都希望拥有自己的一片私密空间,朋友之间过于随便,就容易侵入这片禁区,从而引起冲突,造成隔阂。
待友不敬,有时或许只是一件小事,却可能已埋下了破坏性的种子。
维持朋友亲密关系的最好办法是往来有节,互不干涉,久而敬之才能天长地久{{/U}}。
(分数:20.00)__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案:([直译] The continuation of friendship is on the premise that one respects the other. It does not allow any bit of forcing, interference or control. {{U}}If one shares interest, taste, and value of the other, they will come together and relate to one another; otherwise, they stay away from one another and discontinue their relations. No matter how familiar friends may be and how close their relations are, they shall not be too casual to show disrespect and impoliteness. Otherwise, their harmony will break, their balance will be lost, and the friendly relationship between them will come to an end{{/U}}. {{U}}Every one wants a personal space, a forbidden space one may call one's own. If friends are too casual to one another, they may unconsciously invade the other's personal space, so that conflicts may arise, and separation may result. Treating friends with disrespect may seemingly be a small matter, but in fact, it has already sown a destructive seed. We keep a friendly relation best if we relate to one another with due respect and politeness, each not interfering the other's business. Always respect your friends, and your friendship will last{{/U}}. [意译] Mutual respect is the basis of friendship. Any bit of forcing, interference or control will only help to break up this relationship. {{U}}People who share the same interest and taste, who have the same value, come together to form good relationships, whereas people who do not stay away from each other and end their relationships. Familiar though friends may be to one another, and close as their relations, if one is too casual, the other may feel that he is not treated with due respect and politeness. As a result, the harmony may break, the balance may be lost, and their friendly relationship may be finished{{/U}}. {{U}}We all want to have a personal space, a space of our own. If we the friends are too casual to each other, we may unconsciously invade this forbidden space, causing conflicts and making us split up. Casual behavior among friends may seem a small matter. In fact, it is a destructive seed. Don't interfere with your friends' business, and always respect your friends. It is mutual respect and politeness that best keeps a friendly relation and makes it last{{/U}}.)解析:[解析] 首先,这是一篇典型的中国文人写的散文,酷似中国画和书法,洋洋洒洒,读起来使人难免有些飘飘然的朦胧感觉。
八级汉英翻译练习(5篇范例)
![八级汉英翻译练习(5篇范例)](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/be8fd95fae1ffc4ffe4733687e21af45b307febd.png)
八级汉英翻译练习(5篇范例)第一篇:八级汉英翻译练习八级汉英翻译练习(打印部分)1.人际关系问题我们不要太浪漫主义。
人是很有趣的,往往在接触一个人时首先看的都是他或她的优点。
这点颇像是在餐馆里用餐的经验。
开始吃头盘或冷碟的时候,印象很好。
吃头两个主菜时,也是赞不绝口。
愈吃愈趋于冷静,吃完了这顿宴席,缺点就都找出来了。
于是转喜为怒,转赞美为责备挑剔,转首肯为摇头。
这是因为,第一,开始吃的时候你正处于饥饿状态,而饿了吃糠甜加蜜,饱了吃蜜也不甜。
........2.(1)只有在我过于劳累,在我长时间无间断地工作,在我感到内心空虚,需要填补的时候,我才寂寞。
而有时在我巡回演讲后回家时,在我见了许多人,讲了许多话。
且经历多得需要清理时,我才寂寞。
(2)于是有那么小会儿感觉房子又大又空,我都不知道我的自我藏在哪儿了。
于是我会给植物浇浇水,或者将它们再挨个儿瞅瞅,好像它们是人一样。
这样我才慢慢地重新找回自我。
(3)好大一会儿,我看着水浪花从喷泉中涌出,但只有当世界在我身边逐渐消逝时,那一时刻才会到来,自我又从内心深处的无意识中冒出来,带来我最近的种种经历,让我探究,慢慢领会。
3.(`1)第二天清早,她起早出了门。
她走进批发行商业区,但是每当她走到一个商号,打算进去找工作时,她的勇气就消失了。
她心里骂自己是胆小鬼,所以她继续往前走,走了又走,最后终于走进了一家商号。
结果还是老样子。
她出来时感到命运在和她作对,因此一切努力都是徒劳的。
(2)她不知不觉中来到一个大商场,门口有成群的顾客。
这些立刻使她改变了想法。
她原先就是打算到这里来买新衣服的。
现在为了解愁,她决定进去瞧瞧。
她很想看看那些外套。
有时,一个人尽管想买东西,可是又因心里拿不定主意,所以在心里不断掂量权衡。
世界上再没有比这种中间状态更令人愉悦了。
4.深圳大学学术交流中心是深圳大学唯一的一所涉外宾馆。
中心建筑风格独特,安静而且安全。
拥有各种普通、标准、豪华客房140余间,可同时接纳350多名客人入住。
高等院校英语专业八级考试样题III(翻译及译文)
![高等院校英语专业八级考试样题III(翻译及译文)](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/d9ce7123192e45361066f5ee.png)
高等院校英语专业八级考试样题ⅢSection A: Translate the following underlined part of the Chinese text into English(原文)1997年2月24日我们代表团下榻日月潭中信大饭店,送走了最后一批客人,已是次日凌晨3点了。
我躺在床上久久不能入睡,披衣走到窗前,往外看去,只见四周峰峦叠翠,湖面波光粼粼。
望着台湾这仅有的景色如画的天然湖泊,我想了许多,许多……这次到台湾访问交流,虽然行程匆匆,但是,看了不少地方,访了旧友,交了新知,大家走到一起,谈论的一个重要话题就是中华民族在21世纪的强盛。
虽然祖国大陆、台湾的青年生活在不同的社会环境中,有着各自不同的生活经历,但大家的内心都深深铭刻着中华文化优秀传统的印记,都拥有着振兴中华民族的共同理想。
在世纪之交的伟大时代,我们的祖国正在走向繁荣富强,海峡两岸人民也将加强交流,共同推进祖国统一大业的早日完成。
世纪之交的宝贵机遇和巨大挑战将青年推到了历史前台。
跨世纪青年一代应该用什么样的姿态迎接充满希望的新世纪,这是我们必须回答的问题。
日月潭水波不兴,仿佛与我一同在思索……(参考译文)On February 2, 1997, our delegation checked into the ZhongXin Hotel by the side of the Riyuetang Lake. It was already 3 o'clock early the next morning by the time I saw off the last group of guests. For a long time, I could not fall asleep, even though I was comfortably lying in the bed. Putting on my clothes again, I got off the bed and walked to the window. Extending my eyes into the distance through the window, I was greeted by the view of the surrounding mountains and hills shrouded in layered greenness and the silvery flickering of waves scuttling across the surface of the Pool. Looking at the solenaturally-formed picturesque lake in Taiwan, I felt an infinite train of thoughts passing through my mind … …The current visit to Taiwan for exchange, brief and cursory as it is, hasenabled us to see many places, to visit old friends while making new acquaintances. Whenever people gather together, an important topic of discussion has been how the Chinese nation can become prosperous and powerful in the 21st century. Although the young people on the Mainland and in Taiwan live in different social contexts (environments / milieus), with their individually different experiences of life, in the innermost recesses of their hearts are wrought an indelible mark by the fine traditions of the Chinese culture. They all cherish the same ideal to rejuvenate the Chinese nation (They share the same ideal to rejuvenate the Chinese nation). In this great epoch at the turn of the century, our motherland is developing toward greater prosperity and powerfulness. People across the Taiwan Straits are bound to strengthen their exchanges and will mutually promote the earliest possible achievement of the great cause of reunification of the motherland. The precious opportunities and the tremendous challenges at the turn of the century have pushed the young people to the foreground (forefront) of the historical arena (stage). At this transitional phase between the two millennia, in what way the young generation should embrace the forthcoming new century replete with hopes is a question to which we have to seek an answer.In the Riyuetai Lake, the waves across the lake surface have by now all vanished. Enveloped in utter tranquility, the Lake has joined me in deep thoughts … …Section B: Translate the following underlined part of the English text into Chinese(原文)I agree to some extent with my imaginary English reader. American literary historians are perhaps prone to view their own national scene too narrowly, mistaking prominence for uniqueness. They do over-phrase their own literature, or certainly its minor figures. And Americans do swing from aggressive over phrase of their literature to an equally unfortunate, imitative deference. But then, the English themselves are somewhat insular in theirliterary appraisals. Moreover, in fields where they are not pre-eminent - e. g. in painting and music -they too alternate between boasting of native products and copying those of the Continent. How many English paintings try to look as though they were done in Paris; how many times have we read in articles that they really represent an "English tradition" after all.To speak of American literature, then, is not to assert that it is completely unlike that of Europe. Broadly speaking, America and Europe have kept step. At any given moment the traveler could find examples in both of the same architecture, the same styles in dress, the same books on the shelves. Ideas have crossed the Atlantic as freely as men and merchandise, though sometimes more slowly. When I refer to American habit, thoughts, etc., I intend some sort of qualification to precede the word, for frequently the difference between America and Europe (especially England) will be one of degree, sometimes only of a small degree. The amount of divergence is a subtle affair, liable to perplex the Englishman when he looks at America. He is looking at a country which in important senses grew out of his own, which in several ways still resembles his own - and which is yet a foreign country. There are odd overlappings and abrupt unfamiliarities; kinship yields to a sudden alienation, as when we hail a person across the street, only to discover from his blank response that we have mistaken a stranger for a friend.(参考译文)在某种程度上,我赞同我那假想中的英国读者的观点。
专业英语八级考试翻译练习试题XX
![专业英语八级考试翻译练习试题XX](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/eac8a703e97101f69e3143323968011ca300f7c0.png)
专业英语八级考试翻译练习试题XX天资的充分发挥和个人的勤学苦练是成正比例的。
以下是为大家搜索的专业英语八级翻译练习试题xx,希望对正在关注的您有所帮助!更多精彩内容请及时关注我们!西洋人终究近乎白痴,什么事都只讲究脚踏实地去做,这样费力气的勾当,我们聪明的,简直连牙齿都要笑掉了。
西洋人什么事都讲究按部就班地慢慢动作来,从来没有平地登天的捷径,而我们专走捷径,而走捷径的第一个法门,就是吹牛。
吹牛是一件不可看轻的艺术,就如修辞学上不可缺少“张喻”一类的东西一样。
像李太白什么“黄河之水天上来”,又是什么“白发三千丈”,这在修辞学上就叫做“张喻”,而在不懂修辞学的人看来,就觉得李太白在吹牛了。
Because of their earnest and down-to-earth approach to work, westerners are, in the eyes of Chinese smarties, next door to idiotic, They are being laughed at by Chinese smarties for the tremendous amount of energy they put into their activities.While westerners go about whatever work they do methodically and patiently,never dreaming of reaching great heights in one step, we Chinese are always given to seeking a shortcut and regard the ability to boast as the master key to it.Boasting is an essential art of life just as hyperbole is an indispensable rhetorical figure.The Tang poet Li Bai’s famous lines “The Yellow River es from the sky” and “My white hair of thirty thousand feet”,examples ofhyperbole,which, to those who know little about the art of rhetoric,may sound like a gross exaggeration of the part of the poet.失去后的感觉会是你明白拥有的珍贵。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
茶花(Camellia)的自然花期在12月至翌年4月,以红色系为主,另有黄色系和白色系等,花色艳丽。
本届花展充分展示了茶花的品种资源和科研水平,是近三年来本市规模最大的一届茶花展。
为了使广大植物爱好者有更多与茶花亲密接触的机会,本届茶花展的布展范围延伸至整个园区,为赏花游客带来便利。
此次茶花展历时2个月,展期内200多个茶花品种将陆续亮相。
当我在小学毕了业的时候,亲友一致的愿意我去学手艺,好帮助母亲。
我晓得我应当去找饭吃,以减轻母亲的勤劳困苦。
可是,我也愿意升学。
我偷偷地考入师范学校——制服,饭食,书籍,宿处,都由学校供给。
只有这样,我才敢对母亲提升学的话。
入学,要交十元的保证金。
这是一笔巨款!母亲作了半个月的难,把这巨款筹到,而后含泪把我送出门去。
她不辞劳苦,只要儿子有出息。
当我由师范毕业,而被派为小学校长,母亲与我都一夜不曾合眼。
我只说了句:“以后,您可以歇一歇了!”她的回答只有一串串的眼泪。
生活像一杯红酒,热爱生活的人会从中品出无穷的美妙。
将它握在手中观察,它的暗红有血的感觉,那正是生命的痕迹。
抿一口留在口中回味,它的甘甜有一丝苦涩,如人生一般复杂迷离。
喝一口下肚,余香沁人心肺,让人终受益。
红酒越陈越美味,生活越丰富越美好。
当人生走向晚年,就如一封待开封的好酒,其色彩是沉静的,味道中充满慷慨与智慧。
泊珍到偏远小镇的育幼院把生在那里养到1岁的孩子接回来。
但泊珍看他第一眼,仿似一声雷劈头而来。
令她晕头胀脑,这l岁的孩子脸型长得如此熟悉,她心里的第一道声音是,不能带回去!
痛苦纠聚心中,眉心发烫发热,胸口郁闷难展,胃里一股气冲喉而上。
院长说这孩子发育迟缓时,她更是心头无绪。
她在孩子所待的房里来回踱步,这房里还有其他小孩。
整个房间只有一扇窗,窗外树影婆娑。
就让孩子留下来吧,这里有善心的神父和修女,这里将来会扩充为有医疗作用的看护中心,这是留住孩子最好的地方。
这孩子是她的秘密,她将秘密留在这树林掩映的建筑里。
她将秘密留在心头。
现代社会无论价值观的持有还是生活方式的选择都充满了矛盾。
而最让现代人感到尴尬的是,面对重重矛盾,许多时候你却别无选择。
匆忙与休闲是截然不同的两种生活方式。
但在现实生活中,人们却在这两种生活方式间频繁穿梭,有时也说不清自己到底是“休闲着”还是“匆忙着”。
譬如说,当我们正在旅游胜地享受假期,却忽然接到老板的电话,告诉我们客户或工作方面出了麻烦——现代便捷先进工具在此刻显示出了它狰狞、隐喻的面容——搞得人一下子兴趣全无,接下来的休闲只能徒有其表,因为心里已是火烧火燎了。
朋友关系的存续是以相互尊重为前提的,容不得半点强求、干涉和控制。
朋友之间,情趣相投、脾气对味则合、则交,反之,则离、则绝。
朋友之间再熟悉、再亲密,也不能随便过头、不恭不敬,这样,默契和平衡将被打破,友好关系将不复存在。
每个人都希望拥有自己的一片私密空间,朋友之间过于随便,就容易侵入这片禁区,从而引起冲突,造成隔阂。
待友不敬,有时或许只是一件小事,却可能已埋下了破坏性的种子。
维持朋友亲密关系的最好办法是往来有节,互不干涉。