新视野大学英语期中考试复习题附答案

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新视野英语教程(第三版)读写教程2期中考试 试卷(参考答案)

新视野英语教程(第三版)读写教程2期中考试 试卷(参考答案)

New Horizon English Course(Third Edition)Mid-term Examination参考答案(总分:100分)I. Proper Response(每题1分,共5分)1. B2. B3. C4. C5. DII. Understanding Short Dialogues(每题1分,共5分)6. B7. B8. A9. A10. BIII. Understanding Short Conversations(每题1分,共10分)11. D 12. B 13. A14. C 15. B16. B 17. C 18. C19. D 20. DIV. Spot Dictation(每题1分,共5分)21. filled 22. millions 23. stored 24. communicate with 25. Its effectV. Word Forms(每题1分,共10分)26. danger27. damages28. advertisements29. complaints30. confidence31. have lent32. has accomplished33. used34. focused35. branchesVI. Multiple Choice (Vocabulary)(每题1分,共15分)36. A37. A38. A39. D40. C41. B42. B43. B44. D45. C46. B47. A48. D49. B50. CVII. Multiple Choice (Reading Comprehension)(每题1分,共5分)51. B 52. C 53. A 54. D 55. AVIII. Short Answer Questions(每题1分,共5分)56. Spoken and written Chinese 57. Chinese and foreign professionals 58. the foreign student dormitories 59. field trips 60. 2 (requirements)IX. Matching(每题1分,共5分)61. E 62. K 63. L 64. P 65. OX. Phrase Translation(每题1分,共5分)66. tons of67. in style68. agree with69. get used to70. 明白XI. Translation from Chinese to English(每题2分,共6分)71. The firm has decided to close down its branch.72. I always believe that only by trying hard to do it can make us successful.73. I write this letter in response to your letter last Saturday.XII. Translation from English to Chinese(每题2分,共4分)74. 杰克的父亲建议杰克在伦敦多待几天。

扬州大学新视野大学英语网络学习第四册Unite 1考试试题及答案

扬州大学新视野大学英语网络学习第四册Unite 1考试试题及答案

1.I will hold your note until Christmas Day, _______ youcertainly will have received your allowance.A. by that timeB. at that timeC. by which timeD. at which time2.The Prime Minister commanded that farmers ________loans from the government.A. would receiveB. receivedC. ought to receiveD. should receive3.They packed the instruments carefully ____ they wouldbe broken during transportation.A. so thatB. on condition thatC. for fear thatD. provided that4.Lots of people pretend that they never readadvertisements, but this claim ________.A. may be hardly doubtedB. may be seriously doubtedC. may be hard doubtingD. may be doubted serious5.______ hostels (客栈) may not offer the most comfortablequarters, they are convenient, inexpensive, and attractive to traveling students and young people.A. WhenB. WhileC. Now thatD. If6.When he hurried to the airport, he found, to his greatdisappointment, his ticket and passport ________ athome.A. were leftB. had leftC. have been leftD. had been left7.Were the wire of a smaller diameter (直径), its resistance________.A. had been increasedB. was increasedC. might have been increasedD. would be increased8.He went to work on foot yesterday, though he ________by bus.A. must have goneB. might have goneC. would have goneD. could have gone9.He always prefers to start early rather than ________everything to the last minute.A. leaveB. leavingC. leavesD. left10.Frank was advised to give the assignment to ________ hebelieved had a strong sense of responsibility.A. whomB. whoeverC. whomeverD. that11.Almost all the countries in the world hoped that thewarring sides would ________ a compromise.A. affectB. effectC. comeD. lead12.Our talk was completely ________out by the roar of themachines. As a result, we had to communicate withgestures.A. decreasedB. reducedC. smashedD. drowned13.She was arrested for ______ state secrets to a foreignreporter in return for her son going abroad.A. getting awayB. giving awayC. breaking awayD. putting away14.Can you ______ furnishing your house luxuriously at atime when the company is losing so much money?A. verifyB. identifyC. justifyD. clarify15.There _______ new problems in respect of therelationship between the two countries in recent years.A. roseB. raisedC. liftedD. arose16.The professor kept speaking about his new discovery inthe field, only ____ occasionally to have a mouthful of tea.A. dropping offB. breaking offC. putting offD. setting off17.His health ________ as he ate too little and worked toohard for months on end.A. broke upB. broke throughC. broke downD. broke off18.After the meeting the workers went back to their________ workshops.A. respectableB. respectiveC. respectfulD. respected19.The theory of class currently prevailing in the West is_____ based on what Max Weber, a German sociologist,proposed.A. fairlyB. kindlyC. greatlyD. largely20.His answer was so confused that I could hardly make any________ of it at all.A. interpretationB. meaningC. reasonD. sense21.No one in the class could ________ the right answer tothe question.A. describeB. furnishC. installD. assess22.The dentist could ________ no signs of decay in my teeth.A. determineB. defineC. assignD. detect23.To his great joy he discovered that his ears became________.A. sensitiveB. awareC. efficientD. sensible24.He made no ________ to his illness till after the lesson.A. remarkB. commentC. referenceD. opinion25.The pilot of the plane is ________ for the passengers'safety.A. consciousB. responsibleC. necessaryD. regulated26.We need to make sure that we ________ our resources asfully as possible.A. achieveB. operateC. exploitD. expel27.The economy looks set to ________ its growth into nextyear.A. endureB. persistC. remainD. sustain28.It was the only thing that I could do—I don't have to________ myself to anyone.A. accountB. justifyC. discountD. clarify29.The shop assistant says if I leave $10 as a ________,they'll keep the dress for me.A. depositB. loanC. guaranteeD. fee30.It was such a(n) ________ to hear that Marta was foundsafe and well.A. concernB. anxietyC. expectationD. relief31.If consumers realize that they are likely to be ____ byfoodstuffs, they will not buy them.A. finedB. suedC. contaminatedD. charged32.I think you should question their ________ in offering tolend you the money.A. motivesB. reasonsC. idealsD. initiatives33.The government is trying to _____ public confidence inits management of the economy.A. recoverB. relieveC. preserveD. restore34.She was using all her powers of persuasion to ______ theGriffins to remain in the town.A. makeB. induceC. expelD. tempt35.Unless you have a heated greenhouse we feel you willhave difficulty in keeping the plant for very long indoorsbecause they like a really warm and _______ atmosphere.A. vividB. amusedC. moistD. contaminated36.I don't think his remarks are relevant ________ ourdiscussion.A. toB. atC. forD. with37.He won't succeed any way, ________ hard he tries.A. whateverB. no matterC. asD. however38.We haven't got the right answer yet, because the problem________ is quite complicated.A. solvedB. is solvedC. being solvedD. having solved39.You must speak slowly, so that you can make yourself________.A. to be understoodB. understoodC. understandingD. being understood40.It was ________ that he didn't go to the party.A. because he was illB. he was illC. his illnessD. because his illnessPart 2 Cloze (with four choices provided)(每小题:1.0 分)Directions: Read the following passage carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices given for each blank. Questions 1 to 20 are based on the following passage.I have goals for my life, but they are not fame or fortune.But that does not mean I can just sit 1.doing nothing at all. I want 2.something unusual, exciting and even dangeroussometimes. One dream I have is to be 3.the speed of sound. Or, I could go into space and 4.could 5.would like to jump from an airplane, 6.the sky and parachute (跳伞) to the ground. Or maybe I'llclimb steep mountain 7.also possible for me to 8.jungles in Brazil. No, I'm not 9.the spotlight. I don't want to join the 10.of fame. I simply don't want my life to be 11.12.13.triangle or become a captain on a naval aircraft carrierand 14.investigate crimes or be an attorney for the public and 15.could catch them as they are 16.citizens out of their hard-earned money. Or, I could be agovernment agent and 17.countries. I could find out if they are planning a(n) 18.On second thought, this all seems quite 19.said. A(n) 20.will simply sit back in my big comfortable chair with theair-conditioning set at a perfect 24 degrees centigradeand read about someone else doing those dangerousthings. This book about mining for gold will do fine. Questions 21 to 40 are based on the following passage.Lured by fame and fortune, Howard Hughes became therichest man in the world. Born in Houston, Texas in 1905,Hughes' life was 21.a moviemaker, a pilot of an airliner, an inventor of ladies'underwear (内衣) and the head of a company that 22.In 1924, he moved to Hollywood to 23.dream of making movies. It was in Hollywood, 24.Two Arabian Nights (1928) was a big hit, that he made a name for himself in film. It won twoacademy 25.Hell's Angels(1930), was the most expensive movie of 26.time and lost $1.5 million at the theaters.In 1932, Hughes formed the Hughes Aircraft Company,which made many 27.technology. After 28.1934 Air Meet in Miami, Hughes built the world's mostadvanced aircraft. He then 29.strapped himself into it. He was in the 30.he 31.plane to 352 mph. As World War II 32.things changed for him. Hughes turned his full attention33.34.the government, he had some troubles. He failed to 35.36.wartime contracts.Hughes was just 37.public grace as he was for his exploits on the big screen and in the air. After time, he realized the 38.became a mysterious 39.end of his life, he hid away from the public's 40.Part 3 Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice)(每小题:1.6 分)Directions: Read the following passages carefully and choosethe best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. Questions 1 to 5 are based on the same passage or dialog.A child who has once been pleased with a tale likes, as a rule, to have it retold in identically the same words, but this should not lead parents to treat printed fairy stories as sacred (上帝的) texts. It is always much better to tell a story than read it out of a book, and, if a parent can produce what, in the actual circumstances of the time and the individual child, is an improvement on the printed text, so much the better.A charge made against fairy tales is that they harm the child by frightening him or arousing his sadistic (施虐狂的) impulses. To prove the latter, one would have to show in a controlled experiment that children who have read fairy stories were more often guilty of cruelty than those who had not. As to fear, I think, we also need well-documented cases of children being dangerously terrified (恐惧) by some fairy story. Often, however, this arises from the child having heard the story once. Familiarity with the story by repetition turns the pain of fear into the pleasure of a fear faced and mastered.There are also people who object to fairy stories on the grounds that they are not objectively true, that giants, witches (女巫), two-headed dragons, magic carpets (魔毯), etc., do not exist; and that, instead of indulging (沉溺) his fantasies in fairy tales, the child should be taught how to adapt to reality by studying history and mechanics. I find such people, I must confess, so unsympathetic and peculiar that I do not know how to argue with them. If their case were sound, the world should be full of mad men attempting to fly from New York to Philadelphia on a broomstick (女巫乘骑的扫帚柄) or covering a telephone with kisses in the belief that it was their enchanted (中魔法的) girl-friend.No fairy story ever claimed to be a description of the external world and no sane (精神健全的) child has ever believed that it was.1.The author considers that a fairy story is more effectivewhen it is _______.A. repeated without variationB. treated with respectC. adapted by the parentD. set in the present2.Some people dislike fairy stories because they feel thatthey ________.A. tempt people to be cruel to childrenB. show the primitive cruelty in childrenC. lend themselves to undesirable experiments withchildrenD. increase a tendency to have sadistic impulses inchildren3.According to the passage great fear can be stimulated ina child when the story is ________.A. set in realityB. heard for the first timeC. repeated too oftenD. dramatically told4.The author's mention of broomsticks and telephones ismeant to suggest that ________.A. fairy stories are still being made upB. there is confusion about different kinds of truthC. people try to modernize old fairy storiesD. there is more concern for children's fears nowadays5.Which of the following statements is TRUE according tothe passage?A. Fairy stories are anything but beneficial to the growthof children.B. Fairy stories teach children the way to adapt to thesociety.C. No fairy story should be taken as the true descriptionof the reality.D. No fairy story should be told to the children withoutmodification.Questions 6 to 10 are based on the same passage or dialog. Standing alone at the Browns' party, Anna Mackintosh thought about her husband Edward, establishing him clearly in her mind's eye. He was a thin man, forty-one years of age, with fair hair that was often untidy. In the seventeen years they'd been married he had changed very little; he was still nervous with other people, and smiled in the same embarrassed way, and his face was still almost boyish.She believed she had failed him because he had wished for children and she had not been able to supply any. She had, over the years, become neurotic (神经机能病的) about this fact and in the end, quite some time ago now, she had consulted a psychiatrist (精神病学家), Dr. Abbat, at Edward's pleading (恳求).In the Browns' rich drawing room, its walls and ceilinggleaming (发微光) with a metallic (金属般的) surface of imitation gold, Anna listened to dance music coming from a tape recorder and continued to think about her husband.In a moment he would be at the party, since they had agreed to meet there, although by now it was three-quarters of an hour later than the time he had promised.The Browns were people he knew in a business way, and he had said he thought it wise that he and Anna should attend this gathering of theirs. She had never met them before, which made it more difficult for her, having to wait about, not knowing a soul in the room.When she thought about it she felt hard done by, for although Edward was kind to her and always had been, it was far from considerate to be as late as this. Because of her nervous condition she felt afraid and had developed a sickness in her stomach. She looked at her watch and sighed.6.Why did Anna feel awkward at the party?A. She came to the party too early.B. She was neglected by the host.C. She felt uncomfortable with the atmosphere of theparty.D. She didn't know anyone there.7.What made Anna feel inadequate?A. She did not make a good mother to her children.B. She was unable to satisfy her husband's desire to havechildren.C. She did not get along well with her husband.D. She was unable to have a better understanding of herhusband.8.As time went by, Anna started to get angry as ________.A. she found the Browns were much wealthier than theywereB. her husband was usually more thoughtfulC. she noticed that no one was willing to talk to herD. her husband was bad-mannered in the party9.According to the passage, Edward wanted Anna to attendthe party because ________.A. he wanted her to have more of a social lifeB. he tried to distract her from some unpleasant thoughtsC. he needed her supportD. he thought she would impress the Browns10.What kind of woman Anna was according to thepassage?A. Sensitive and worried.B. Open and talkative.C. Imaginative and cheerful.D. Sensible and easygoing.Questions 11 to 15 are based on the same passage or dialog. In the primary school, a child is in a comparatively simple setting and most of the time forms a relationship with one familiar teacher. On entering secondary school, a new world opens up and frequently it is a much more difficult world. The pupil soon learns to be less free in the way he speaks to teachers and even to his fellow pupils. He begins to lose gradually the free and easy ways of the primary school, for he senses the need for a more cautious approach in the secondary school where there are older pupils. Secondary staff and pupils suffer from the pressures of academic work and seem to have less time to stop and talk. Teachers with specialist roles may see hundreds of children in a week, and a pupil may be able to form relationships with very few of the staff. He has to decide which adults are approachable; good schools will make clear to every young person from the first year what guidance and personal help is available—but whether the reality of life in the institution actually encourages requests for help is another matter.Adults often forget what a confusing picture school can offer to a child. He sees a great deal of movement, a great number of people—often rather frightening-looking people—and realizes that an increasing number of choices and decisions have to be made. As he progresses through the school the confusion may become less but the choices and decisions required will increase. The school will rightly expect the pupil to take the first steps to obtain the help he needs, for this is the pattern of adult life for which he has to be prepared, but all the time the opportunities for personal and group advice must be presented in a way which makes them easy to understand and within easy reach of pupils.11.According to the passage one of the problems for pupilsentering secondary schools is that ________.A. they are taught by many different teachersB. they do not attend lessons in every subjectC. the teachers are not so friendly and helpfulD. the teachers give most attention to a few pupils12.In secondary schools every pupil having problemsshould ________.A. know how to ask for helpB. go to ask any teacher he can findC. discuss his problem in classD. turn to his parents for help13.It can be inferred from the passage that the author ismainly concerned about ________.A. academic standardsB. the role of specialist teachersC. the training of the individual teachersD. the personal development of pupils14.Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. All the secondary schools know the way to encouragestudents' requests for help.B. The secondary schools are responsible for offeringpersonal and group advice to new pupils.C. Secondary school pupils enjoy greater freedom incommunicating with teachers and fellow pupils.D. Secondary school pupils can easily get the help theyneed.15.The most appropriate title for the passage is ________.A. Primary School and Secondary SchoolB. Problems for New Secondary School TeachersC. Problems for New Secondary School PupilsD. Academic Work and Personal Relationship本答案共得分92.5,有错误之处多多包涵。

新视野大学英语第四册(课后vocabulary翻译及答案)

新视野大学英语第四册(课后vocabulary翻译及答案)

新视野大学英语第四册词汇复习题答案及解析U1chase minute cruelty idle sustain worship justify drown contaminate accuse object fine discount distinct1、Hundreds of workers sat idle on the factory floor waiting for the assembly line(流水线) to start again.数百名工人被闲置在工厂地板上等待流水线重新开始。

2. To some of our problems there was more than one answer, so we were looking at the students’reasoning asto how they got it and if they could justify the answer they had.对我们的一些问题有一个以上的答案,所以我们看学生推理他们如何得到它,如果他们能证明他们的答案。

3. Consumers expect to find the brand(品牌) available at a(n) discount and are unpleasantly surprised to find a higher price.消费者期望发现品牌(品牌)可以在一个(n)的折扣和非常惊讶地发现一个更高的价格。

4. The European Union is made up of 27 nations with distinct (独特的)cultural, linguistic(语言学的) and economic roots(根源,根本).欧盟的27个国家组成的具有明显的的文化、语言和经济根源。

5. Police found minute traces of blood on the car seats.警方发现了微量的血在汽车座椅。

新视野大学英语3的1-150答案

新视野大学英语3的1-150答案

1.alter v. 改变,改动,变更2. burst vi. n. 突然发生,爆裂3. dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)4. blast n. 爆炸;气流vi. 炸,炸掉5. consume v. 消耗,耗尽6. split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂a.裂开的7. spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃8. spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出9. slip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略10. slide v. 滑动,滑落n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片11. bacteria n. 细菌12. breed n. 种,品种v. 繁殖,产仔13. budget n. 预算v. 编预算,作安排14. candidate n. 候选人15. campus n. 校园16. liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的17. transform v. 转变,变革;变换18. transmit v. 传播,播送;传递19. transplant v. 移植20. transport vat. 运输,运送n. 运输,运输工具21. shift v. 转移;转动;转变22. vary v. 变化,改变;使多样化23. vanish vi. 消灭,不见24. swallow v. 吞下,咽下n. 燕子25. suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心26. suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的27. mild a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的28. tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的29. nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物)30. insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的31. accelerate vt. 加速,促进32. absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的33. boundary n. 分界线,边界34. brake n. 刹车,制动器v. 刹住(车)35. catalog n. 目录(册)v. 编目36. vague a. 模糊的,不明确的37. vain n. 徒劳,白费38. extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的39. extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的40. extreme a. 极度的,极端的n. 极端,过分41. agent n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因42. alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精43. appeal n. /vi. 呼吁,恳求44. appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏45. approve v. 赞成,同意,批准46. stimulate vt. 刺激,激励47. acquire vt. 取得,获得;学到48.accomplish vt .完成,到达;实行49. network n. 网状物;广播网,电视网;网络50. tide n. 潮汐;潮流51. tidy a. 整洁的,整齐的52. trace vt. 追踪,找到n. 痕迹,踪迹53. torture n./vt. 拷打,折磨54. wander vi. 漫游,闲逛55. wax n. 蜡56. weave v. 织,编57. preserve v. 保护,保存,保持,维持61. abuse v. 滥用,虐待;谩骂62. academic a. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的63. academy n. (高等)专科院校;学会64. battery n. 电池(组)65. barrier n. 障碍;棚栏66. cargo n. (船、飞机等装载的)货物67. career n. 生涯,职业68. vessel n. 船舶;容器,器皿;血管69. vertical a. 垂直的70. oblige v. 迫使,责成;使感激71. obscure a. 阴暗,模糊72. extent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度73. exterior n. 外部,外表a. 外部的,外表的74. external a. 外部的,外表的,外面的75. petrol n. 汽油76. petroleum n. 石油77. delay vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁78. decay vi. 腐烂,腐朽79. decent a. 像样的,体面的80. route n. 路;路线;航线81. ruin v. 毁坏,破坏n. 毁灭,[pl.]废墟82. sake n. 缘故,理由83. satellite n. 卫星84. scale n. 大小,规模;等级;刻度85. temple n. 庙宇86. tedious a. 乏味道,单调的,87. tend vi.易于,趋向88. tendency n.趋向,趋势89. ultimate a. 极端的,最大的,最终的n. 极端90. undergo v. 经历,遭受91. abundant a. 丰富的,充裕的,大量的92. adopt v. 收养;采用;采纳93. adapt vi. 适应,适合;改编,改写vt. 使适应94. bachelor n. 学士,学士学位;单身汉95. casual a. 偶然的,碰巧的;临时的;非正式的96. trap n. 陷阱,圈套v. 设陷阱捕捉97. vacant a. 空的,未占用的98. vacuum n. 真空,真空吸尘器99. oral a. 口头的,口述的,口的100. optics n. (单、复数同形)光学101. organ n. 器官,风琴102. excess n. 过分,过量,过剩103. expel v. 驱逐,开除,赶出104. expend v. 消费105. expenditure n. 支出,消费;经费106. expense n. 开销,费用107. expensive a. 花钱多的;价格高贵的108. expand v. 扩大,扩张;展开,膨胀109. expansion n. 扩大,扩充;发展,膨胀110. private a. 私人的,个人的111. individual a. 个别的,单独的n. 个人,个体112. personal a. 个人的,私人的;亲自的114. personnel n. [总称] 人员,员工;人事部门115. the Pacific Ocean 太平洋116. the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋117. the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋118. the Antarctic Ocean 南冰洋119. grant vt. 授予,同意,准予119. grand a. 宏伟大,壮丽的,重大的120. invade v. 侵入,侵略,侵袭121. acid n. 酸,酸性物质a. 酸的;尖刻的122. acknowledge v. 承认;致谢123. balcony n. 阳台124. calculate vt. 计算,核算125. calendar n. 日历,月历126. optimistic a. 乐观127. optional a. 可以任选的,非强制的128. outstanding a. 杰出的,突出的,显著的129. export n. 出口(物)v. 出口,输出130. import n. 进口(物)v. 进口,输入131. impose vt. 把...加强(on);采用,利用132. religion n. 宗教,宗教信仰133. religious a. 宗教的134. victim n. 牺牲品,受害者135. video n. 电视,视频a. 电视的,录像的136. videotape n. 录像磁带v. 把...录在录像带上137. offend v. 冒犯,触犯138. bother v. 打搅,麻烦139. interfere v. 干涉,干扰,妨碍140. internal a. 内部的,国内的141. beforehand ad. 预先,事先142. racial a. 人种的种族的143. radiation n. 放射物,辐射144. radical a.根本的;激进的145. range n. 幅度,范围v. (在某范围内)变动146. wonder n. 惊奇,奇迹v. 想知道,对...感到疑惑147. isolate vt. 使隔离,使孤立148. issue n. 问题,争论点;发行,(报刊)一期149. hollow a. 空的,中空的,空虚道150. hook n. 钩vt. 钩住151. adequate a. 适当地;足够。

新视野大学英语第二册复习题(一)90题

新视野大学英语第二册复习题(一)90题

新视野大学英语第二册复习题(一)90题新视野第二册复习题+答案Ⅰ. Vocabulary1. There is a(n) ______ lack of water in the northern part of the country, because there has been almost no rain since last February.A. accurateB. cuteC. intenseD. acute2. He cannot go without wine even for one day; he is a complete slave ______ drink.A. forB. toC. inD. on3. Have you read a newspaper report probing ______ the activities of drug dealers?A. intoB. fromC. byD. with4. She invented a _____ that automatically closes windows when it rains.A. adviceB. deriveC. superviseD. device5. It is difficult to _____ the importance of the decision.A. assessB. accessC. judgeD. identify6. He felt that in time, the severe misery of the working people would result _____ revolution.A. inB. onC. fromD. of7. From then on, I was committed ______ losing the weight and getting into shape.A. toB. inC. onD. at8. He ran ______ twice from his boarding school because he could n’t put up with being limited in an institution.A. inB. overC. awayD. down9. Bicycling is a good exercise; ______, it doesn’t pollute the air.A. howeverB. thereforeC. moreoverD. though10. The judge at first thought the man was a thief, but after he heard all about him he _____ his opinion and said that he wasnot guilty.A. reservedB. revivedC. reversedD. received11. Parents and educators have _____ ideas on how to bring up children.A. reverseB. reserveC. diverseD. device12. Those foreigners enjoy making ______ friendly contacts with the Chinese people.A. extensiv eB. extendC. expandD. expansive13. Every man has the right to live where he wants to regardless _____ the color of his skin.A. withB. atC. fromD. of14. Recent events will make a significant impact ______ government policy.A. toB. inC. withD. on15. The editor told them that if they could cut the story _____more than one third, he would take it.A. inB. offC. downD. across16. The river was so ______ with waste from the chemical plant that people can not swim in it.A. containedB. terminatedC. intimidatedD. contaminated17. Upon arriving in New York he converted all his pounds ______ dollars.A. forB. intoC. withD. from18. Mary wants to go to the United States by herself for the holiday, but her parents frown ______ this idea.A. inB. onC. toD. by19. We made plans for a visit, but _____ difficulties with the car prevented it.A. consequentB. followingC. subsequentD. successive20. We hoped to be able to move into our new house at theend of the month, but things did not work _____ as we had expected.A. forB. ou tC. inD. on21. Why didn’t you give your mind to it and manage to cure her _____?A. somewhatB. somewhereC. somehowD. someway22. _____ your letter, I am very pleased to inform you that your plans are quite acceptable to us.A. ConcerningB. ConcernC. RegardedD. Regard23. The teacher asked a difficult question, but finally Ted _____a good answer.A. put up withB. came up withC. kept up withD. went up with24. Their religion encouraged them to _____ their faith.A. acclaimB. claimC. declaimD. proclaim25. After everyone was seated, the chairman ______ toannounce his plan.A. producedB. precededC. proceededD. succeeded26. Children should be encouraged to reach a ______ between what they want and what others want.A. promiseB. compromiseC. composeD. consist27. The man and his friend were supportive ______ one another at that critical moment.A. inB. onC. atD. of28. The news soon spread _____ that the examination results were ready.A. abroadB. aboardC. boardD. broad29. This _____ shows that John Williams has completed the school-work of the eighth grade.A. identityB. certificateC. degreeD. diploma30. In the evenings we smoked and talked and never dreamt_____ going out except for exercises.A. withB. toC. ofD. at31. Jean felt unable to cope _____ driving in heavy traffic after her accident.A. upB. atC. ofD. with32. Since Bob fell ill, the family has had to live ______ what his wife earns.A. inB. awayC. onD. out33. If no one has any ______, I’ll declare the meeting closed.A. objectB. subjectC. objectionD. subjection34. The girl found it difficult to ______ to new customs when she first came to Shanghai.A. adaptB. adoptC. changeD. shift35. She called her parents just to tell them that she had become ______ to life at the university.A. accumulatedB. accustomedC. absorbedD. changed36. Don’t ______ too much work at once, or you will make yourself too tired.A. turn onB. turn inC. take inD. take on37. The fashion model had a very _____ figure.A. slimB. skimC. thinD. small38. Lack of food ______ his strength.A. weakB. weakeningC. weakenedD. weakness39. There are a lot of children starving ______ loveA. inB. onC. forD. at40. He has picked ______ some bad habits at that club.A. atB. outC. onD. up41. He was a cruel and ______ person; that was why all of them were afraid of him.A. insensitiveB. sensitiveC. sentimentalD. sensible42. He showed ______ in dealing with a defeated enemy.A. generousB. generosityC. generateD. generation43. Since your mother is often ill, remember to keep first-aid medicine kit close ______ hand.A. inB. atC. onD. with44. This advertisement is directed mainly ______ young people in their early twenties.A. inB. onC. fromD. at45. I was very ______ to John for his kindness.A. grateB. gratefulC. greatD. graceful46. His training ______ him as a teacher of English.A. qualifyB. qualityC. qualifiesD. quantity47. John and James are brothers. The former is a teacher, the ______ is an engineer.A. laterB. lateC. latterD. latest48. We have ______ our techniques considerably since the work began.A. refinedB. confinedC. definedD. redefined49. She was ill ______ ease with strangers.A. inB. withC. fromD. at50. They didn’t like bread, so we substituted rice ______ bread.A. forB. asC. withD. into51. The boy was turned ______ for th e job because he didn’t have any experience.A. outB. downC. overD. away52. The new project is expected to start early next year; it has won the ______ of the board.A. approva lB. approveC. disapproveD. prove53. Though you failed in this job interview, you should trust yourself. It’s sad that one lacks ______ in himself.A. beliefB. patienceC. respectD. confidence54. In order to improve people’s living standard, we should attach first importance ______ the development of the economy.A. onB. forC. toD. at55. The family has been faced with a _____ financial situation since the company went bankrupt last June.A. intenseB. intensiveC. extendD. tense56. Educators suggest that children should read books to ______ their imagination.A. simulateB. encourageC. accumulateD. stimulate57. The woman has made up her mind again to go on a diet to get rid of her ______ weight, thought she failed several times in the past.A. excessB. accessC. exceedD. success58. When the sun comes out the flowers ______ by opening wide.A. actB. reactC. interactD. active59. When he is asked the secrets of his success, he always attributes it _____ his hard work.A. inB. onC. toD. at60. We might cut the book ______ to a little over a hundred pages.A. awayB. outC. overD. down61. He talks to his best friends to find an ______ for his anger.A. outletB. entranceD. door62. I’m ______ your endless complaining.A. put up withB. caught up withC. fed up withD. kept up with63. After listening to the speaker for three hours the audience became ______.A. restB. unrestC. restfulD. restless64. It is important to ______ between right and wrong. You cannot follow others blindly.A. extinguishB. distinctC. differD. distinguish65. As a result of hard work over years, he ______ a fortune. He plans to spend all he has on the education of the blind.A. accumulatedB. stimulatedC. benefitedD. dominated66. Charles is fond ______ driving, so I’m happy just to be a passenger.A. inB. onC. to67. To be financially well ______, you need to work hard and spare no efforts to develop your career when young.A. awayB. offC. upD. out68. Put the medicine ______ children’s reach. It can be very dangerous.A. withinB. beyondC. withoutD. for69. We must see ______ it that all children are well taken care and all nurses have a strong sense of responsibility.A. toB. intoC. onD. onto70. The 12-year-old boy’s goal is to specialize ______ Western history in the future.A. onB. toC. inD. at71. I smiled a smile that was ______ to signify interest in this excursion.A. supposedB. imposedC. composedD. exposed72. It is unnecessary to worry a lot. In fact, things will get better in the long ______.A. distanceB. walkC. fieldD. run73. He wrote on such diverse subjects as the brain ______, research and development, and the economics of higher education.A. rainB. grainC. drainD. train74. In the 1950’s, India’s leaders voiced a very strong objection ______ the “brain drain” as its bes t students were moving to the West.A. atB. toC. onD. in75. The situation calls ______ prompt action.A. onB. inC. downD. for76. A second conclusion to be drawn from experience is the close connection between ______ expansion and economic development.A. exportB. transportC. deportD. report77. The World Trade Center was destroyed on September 11, 2001, when ______ took over two large airplanes and drove them into the buildings.A. terrorB. terroristsC. terrorismD. terrorize78. More than 10,000,000 permanent immigrants have been admitted legally ______ the United States since the 1960s.A. inB. withC. toD. on79. The company planned to introduce new technology ______ the expense of the existing workers.A. inB. atC. withD. on80. I only bought these shoes last week, and they’re falling ______ already.A. downB. awayC. outD. apart81. The doctor should be here soon. ______ the meantime, try to relax.A. AtB. OnC. InD. From82. Helicopters have come to be used mostly for ______ work and special situations requiring surprise or being quickly able to fly.A. pursueB. rescueC. dueD. cure83. Japan concluded with a separate surrender event with China on September 9, 1945 in Nanjing. With this last formal surrender, World War II came _____ an end.A. toB. onC. inD. at84. The authorities showed no signs of ______ to the terrorist’s demands.A. turning inB. breaking inC. calling inD. giving in85. Scientists say they are beginning to break ______ in the fight against cancer.A. outB. down C through D. apart86. Thieves had broken ______ while we were away on holidays.A. downB. inC. offD. out87. At first ______, Manhattan seems to be a city of high-rises, blinding lights and a crazy pace.A. glareB. stareC. graceD. glance88. They will fight to the end; they will never ______.A. surviveB. surrenderC. renderD. succeed89. The soldiers showed great joy and satisfaction after winning the final triumph ______ their enemies.A. overB. outC. fromD. of90. Channel 5 faces so many technical and financial difficulties that it will be lucky to get ______ the air at all.A. inB. atC. onD. from。

新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第三册期中考试试题及答案

新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第三册期中考试试题及答案

新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第三册期中考试试题及答案2017-2018第一学期《大学英语一》期中考试I. Filling the blanks with the proper vocabulary(20分)2. As a sailing ship has a ________, so we must have a definite goal in our life.3. I find it difficult to grasp the ________ of infinite space.4. You'll probably find Dave at the school disco --- he often ________ there.5. Scientists ________ that smoking reduces life expectancy by around 12 years on average.6. The trade unions ________ employers to invest more money in staff training.7. They are going to ________ those clothes and blankets among the flood victims.8. I guess Henry has been busy writing an article ________ recently. That's why he couldn't accept the invitation.9. Linda managed to support herself by working ________ as a waitress.10. The people who had been hurt in the car accident lay screaming in ________.II. Cloze(20分)Do we have the right attitude towards science? Hawking suggests that many people are _____ distrustful of it. This might change if the public were better informed. but how can we _____ this _____? it is _____ that schools are important, especially if science is taught in an interesting manner. but science is changing at such a fast _____ that what we learn in school is nolonger _____ to last a lifetime. what can we use to _____ _____ news of the latest ideas and developments? popular science books can help, but the _____ of the population that read them is not very large. _____ we need to rely on television, for only television can _____ the message reaches a sufficiently large audience.III. Translation(40分)1. Some people would like to stop these changes and go back to what they see as a purer and simpler age. But as history shows, the past was not that wonderful. It was not so bad for a privileged minority, though even they had to do without modern medicine, and childbirth was highly risky for women. But for the vast majority of the population, life was nasty, brutish, and short.2. I did my best to avoid showing pleasure, but what I was feeling was pure delight at this demonstration that my words had the power to make people laugh. In the eleventh grade, at the eleventh hour as it were, I had discovered a calling. It was the happiest moment of my entire school career. When Mr. Fleagle finished he put the final seal on my happiness by saying. "Now that, boys, is an essay, don't you see. It's of the very essence of the essay. Congratulations, Mr. Baker."3. 很难想象我们的先辈们没有现代技术带来的这么多方便,那日子是怎么过的。

扬州大学新视野大学英语网络学习第四册Unite 1考试试题及答案

扬州大学新视野大学英语网络学习第四册Unite 1考试试题及答案

1.I will hold your note until Christmas Day, _______ youcertainly will have received your allowance.A. by that timeB. at that timeC. by which timeD. at which time2.The Prime Minister commanded that farmers ________ loansfrom the government.A. would receiveB. receivedC. ought to receiveD. should receive3.They packed the instruments carefully ____ they would bebroken during transportation.A. so thatB. on condition thatC. for fear thatD. provided that4.Lots of people pretend that they never read advertisements,but this claim ________.A. may be hardly doubtedB. may be seriously doubtedC. may be hard doubtingD. may be doubted serious5.______ hostels (客栈) may not offer the most comfortablequarters, they are convenient, inexpensive, and attractive to traveling students and young people.A. WhenB. WhileC. Now thatD. If6.When he hurried to the airport, he found, to his greatdisappointment, his ticket and passport ________ at home.A. were leftB. had leftC. have been leftD. had been left7.Were the wire of a smaller diameter (直径), its resistance________.A. had been increasedB. was increasedC. might have been increasedD. would be increased8.He went to work on foot yesterday, though he ________ bybus.A. must have goneB. might have goneC. would have goneD. could have gone9.He always prefers to start early rather than ________everything to the last minute.A. leaveB. leavingC. leavesD. left10.Frank was advised to give the assignment to ________ hebelieved had a strong sense of responsibility.A. whomB. whoeverC. whomeverD. that11.Almost all the countries in the world hoped that the warringsides would ________ a compromise.A. affectB. effectC. comeD. lead12.Our talk was completely ________out by the roar of themachines. As a result, we had to communicate with gestures.A. decreasedB. reducedC. smashedD. drowned13.She was arrested for ______ state secrets to a foreignreporter in return for her son going abroad.A. getting awayB. giving awayC. breaking awayD. putting away14.Can you ______ furnishing your house luxuriously at a timewhen the company is losing so much money?A. verifyB. identifyC. justifyD. clarify15.There _______ new problems in respect of the relationshipbetween the two countries in recent years.A. roseB. raisedC. liftedD. arose16.The professor kept speaking about his new discovery in thefield, only ____ occasionally to have a mouthful of tea.A. dropping offB. breaking offC. putting offD. setting off17.His health ________ as he ate too little and worked too hardfor months on end.A. broke upB. broke throughC. broke downD. broke off18.After the meeting the workers went back to their ________workshops.A. respectableB. respectiveC. respectfulD. respected19.The theory of class currently prevailing in the West is _____based on what Max Weber, a German sociologist, proposed.A. fairlyB. kindlyC. greatly20.His answer was so confused that I could hardly make any________ of it at all.A. interpretationB. meaningC. reasonD. sense21.No one in the class could ________ the right answer to thequestion.A. describeB. furnishC. installD. assess22.The dentist could ________ no signs of decay in my teeth.A. determineB. defineC. assignD. detect23.To his great joy he discovered that his ears became________.A. sensitiveB. awareD. sensible24.He made no ________ to his illness till after the lesson.A. remarkB. commentC. referenceD. opinion25.The pilot of the plane is ________ for the passengers' safety.A. consciousB. responsibleC. necessaryD. regulated26.We need to make sure that we ________ our resources asfully as possible.A. achieveB. operateC. exploitD. expel27.The economy looks set to ________ its growth into next year.A. endureB. persistD. sustain28.It was the only thing that I could do—I don't have to ________myself to anyone.A. accountB. justifyC. discountD. clarify29.The shop assistant says if I leave $10 as a ________, they'llkeep the dress for me.A. depositB. loanC. guaranteeD. fee30.It was such a(n) ________ to hear that Marta was found safeand well.A. concernB. anxietyC. expectationD. relief31.If consumers realize that they are likely to be ____ byfoodstuffs, they will not buy them.A. finedC. contaminatedD. charged32.I think you should question their ________ in offering to lendyou the money.A. motivesB. reasonsC. idealsD. initiatives33.The government is trying to _____ public confidence in itsmanagement of the economy.A. recoverB. relieveC. preserveD. restore34.She was using all her powers of persuasion to ______ theGriffins to remain in the town.A. makeB. induceC. expelD. tempt35.Unless you have a heated greenhouse we feel you will havedifficulty in keeping the plant for very long indoors becausethey like a really warm and _______ atmosphere.A. vividB. amusedC. moistD. contaminated36.I don't think his remarks are relevant ________ ourdiscussion.A. toB. atC. forD. with37.He won't succeed any way, ________ hard he tries.A. whateverB. no matterC. asD. however38.We haven't got the right answer yet, because the problem________ is quite complicated.A. solvedB. is solvedC. being solvedD. having solved39.You must speak slowly, so that you can make yourself________.A. to be understoodB. understoodC. understandingD. being understood40.It was ________ that he didn't go to the party.A. because he was illB. he was illC. his illnessD. because his illnessPart 2 Cloze (with four choices provided)(每小题:1.0 分)Directions: Read the following passage carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices given for each blank. Questions 1 to 20 are based on the following passage.I have goals for my life, but they are not fame or fortune. Butthat does not mean I can just sit 1.nothing at all. I want 2.unusual, exciting and even dangerous sometimes. One dreamI have is to be 3.and fly at twice the speed of sound. Or, I could go into spaceand 4.could 5.would like to jump from an airplane, 6.sky and parachute (跳伞) to the ground. Or maybe I'll climbsteep mountain 7.for me to 8.I'm not 9.to join the 10.life to be 11.12.13.triangle or become a captain on a naval aircraft carrier and 14.be an attorney for the public and 15.corporations of terrible crimes. I could catch them as they are16.money. Or, I could be a government agent and 17.they are planning a(n) 18.country.On second thought, this all seems quite 19.A(n) 20.simply sit back in my big comfortable chair with theair-conditioning set at a perfect 24 degrees centigrade andread about someone else doing those dangerous things. This book about mining for gold will do fine.Questions 21 to 40 are based on the following passage.Lured by fame and fortune, Howard Hughes became therichest man in the world. Born in Houston, Texas in 1905,Hughes' life was 21.moviemaker, a pilot of an airliner, an inventor of ladies'underwear (内衣) and the head of a company that 22.In 1924, he moved to Hollywood to 23.dream of making movies. It was in Hollywood, 24.Two Arabian Nights (1928) was a big hit, that he made a name for himself in film. It won two academy25.Hell's Angels (1930), wasthe most expensive movie of 26.$1.5 million at the theaters.In 1932, Hughes formed the Hughes Aircraft Company, whichmade many 27.After 28.in Miami, Hughes built the world's most advanced aircraft. Hethen 29.in the 30.In 1935, he 31.the plane to 352 mph. As World War II 32.his full attention 33.34.government, he had some troubles. He failed to 35.36.contracts.Hughes was just 37.public grace as he was for his exploits on the big screen and inthe air. After time, he realized the 38.being in the spotlight. He then became a mysterious 39.the public's 40.Part 3 Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice)(每小题:1.6 分)Directions: Read the following passages carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the same passage or dialog.A child who has once been pleased with a tale likes, as a rule, to have it retold in identically the same words, but this should not lead parents to treat printed fairy stories as sacred (上帝的) texts. It is always much better to tell a story than read it out of a book, and, if a parent can produce what, in the actual circumstances of the time and the individual child, is an improvement on the printed text, so much the better.A charge made against fairy tales is that they harm the child by frightening him or arousing his sadistic (施虐狂的) impulses. To prove the latter, one would have to show in a controlled experiment that children who have read fairy stories were more often guilty of cruelty than those who had not. As to fear, I think, we also need well-documented cases of children being dangerously terrified (恐惧) by some fairy story. Often, however, this arises from the child having heard the story once. Familiarity with the story by repetition turns the pain of fear into the pleasure of a fear faced and mastered.There are also people who object to fairy stories on the grounds that they are not objectively true, that giants, witches (女巫),two-headed dragons, magic carpets (魔毯), etc., do not exist; and that, instead of indulging (沉溺) his fantasies in fairy tales, the child should be taught how to adapt to reality by studying history and mechanics. I find such people, I must confess, so unsympathetic and peculiar that I do not know how to argue with them. If their case were sound, the world should be full of mad men attempting to fly from New York to Philadelphia on a broomstick (女巫乘骑的扫帚柄) or covering a telephone with kisses in the belief that it was theirenchanted (中魔法的) girl-friend.No fairy story ever claimed to be a description of the external world and no sane (精神健全的) child has ever believed that it was.1.The author considers that a fairy story is more effective whenit is _______.A. repeated without variationB. treated with respectC. adapted by the parentD. set in the present2.Some people dislike fairy stories because they feel that they________.A. tempt people to be cruel to childrenB. show the primitive cruelty in childrenC. lend themselves to undesirable experiments with childrenD. increase a tendency to have sadistic impulses in children3.According to the passage great fear can be stimulated in achild when the story is ________.A. set in realityB. heard for the first timeC. repeated too oftenD. dramatically told4.The author's mention of broomsticks and telephones is meantto suggest that ________.A. fairy stories are still being made upB. there is confusion about different kinds of truthC. people try to modernize old fairy storiesD. there is more concern for children's fears nowadays5.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to thepassage?A. Fairy stories are anything but beneficial to the growth ofchildren.B. Fairy stories teach children the way to adapt to the society.C. No fairy story should be taken as the true description of thereality.D. No fairy story should be told to the children withoutmodification.Questions 6 to 10 are based on the same passage or dialog. Standing alone at the Browns' party, Anna Mackintosh thought about her husband Edward, establishing him clearly in her mind's eye. He was a thin man, forty-one years of age, with fair hair that was often untidy. In the seventeen years they'd been married he had changed very little; he was still nervous with other people, and smiled in the same embarrassed way, and his face was still almost boyish.She believed she had failed him because he had wished for children and she had not been able to supply any. She had, over the years, become neurotic (神经机能病的) about this fact and in the end, quite some time ago now, she had consulted a psychiatrist (精神病学家), Dr. Abbat, at Edward's pleading (恳求).In the Browns' rich drawing room, its walls and ceiling gleaming (发微光) with a metallic (金属般的) surface of imitation gold, Anna listened to dance music coming from a tape recorder and continued to think about her husband.In a moment he would be at the party, since they had agreed to meet there, although by now it was three-quarters of an hour later than the time he had promised.The Browns were people he knew in a business way, and he had said he thought it wise that he and Anna should attend this gathering of theirs. She had never met them before, which made it more difficult for her, having to wait about, not knowing a soul in theroom.When she thought about it she felt hard done by, for although Edward was kind to her and always had been, it was far from considerate to be as late as this. Because of her nervous condition she felt afraid and had developed a sickness in her stomach. She looked at her watch and sighed.6.Why did Anna feel awkward at the party?A. She came to the party too early.B. She was neglected by the host.C. She felt uncomfortable with the atmosphere of the party.D. She didn't know anyone there.7.What made Anna feel inadequate?A. She did not make a good mother to her children.B. She was unable to satisfy her husband's desire to havechildren.C. She did not get along well with her husband.D. She was unable to have a better understanding of herhusband.8.As time went by, Anna started to get angry as ________.A. she found the Browns were much wealthier than they wereB. her husband was usually more thoughtfulC. she noticed that no one was willing to talk to herD. her husband was bad-mannered in the party9.According to the passage, Edward wanted Anna to attend theparty because ________.A. he wanted her to have more of a social lifeB. he tried to distract her from some unpleasant thoughtsC. he needed her supportD. he thought she would impress the Browns10.What kind of woman Anna was according to the passage?A. Sensitive and worried.B. Open and talkative.C. Imaginative and cheerful.D. Sensible and easygoing.Questions 11 to 15 are based on the same passage or dialog.In the primary school, a child is in a comparatively simple setting and most of the time forms a relationship with one familiar teacher. On entering secondary school, a new world opens up and frequently it is a much more difficult world. The pupil soon learns to be less free in the way he speaks to teachers and even to his fellow pupils. He begins to lose gradually the free and easy ways of the primary school, for he senses the need for a more cautious approach in the secondary school where there are older pupils. Secondary staff and pupils suffer from the pressures of academic work and seem to have less time to stop and talk. Teachers with specialist roles may see hundreds of children in a week, and a pupil may be able to form relationships with very few of the staff. He has to decide which adults are approachable; good schools will make clear to every young person from the first year what guidance and personal help is available—but whether the reality of life in the institution actually encourages requests for help is another matter.Adults often forget what a confusing picture school can offer to a child. He sees a great deal of movement, a great number of people—often rather frightening-looking people—and realizes that an increasing number of choices and decisions have to be made. As he progresses through the school the confusion may become less but the choices and decisions required will increase. The school will rightly expect the pupil to take the first steps to obtain the help he needs, for this is the pattern of adult life for which he has to be prepared, but all the time the opportunities for personal and group advice must be presented in a way which makes them easy to understand and within easy reach of pupils.11.According to the passage one of the problems for pupilsentering secondary schools is that ________.A. they are taught by many different teachersB. they do not attend lessons in every subjectC. the teachers are not so friendly and helpfulD. the teachers give most attention to a few pupils12.In secondary schools every pupil having problems should________.A. know how to ask for helpB. go to ask any teacher he can findC. discuss his problem in classD. turn to his parents for help13.It can be inferred from the passage that the author is mainlyconcerned about ________.A. academic standardsB. the role of specialist teachersC. the training of the individual teachersD. the personal development of pupils14.Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. All the secondary schools know the way to encourage students' requests for help.B. The secondary schools are responsible for offering personal and group advice to new pupils.C. Secondary school pupils enjoy greater freedom in communicating with teachers and fellow pupils.D. Secondary school pupils can easily get the help they need.15.The most appropriate title for the passage is ________.A. Primary School and Secondary SchoolB. Problems for New Secondary School TeachersC. Problems for New Secondary School PupilsD. Academic Work and Personal Relationship本答案共得分92.5,有错误之处多多包涵。

新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第三册课后复习题与答案

新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第三册课后复习题与答案

1.Most cities in the country have introduced “Clean Air Zones” Whereby factories and households are only allowed to burn smokeless fuel.2.He knows that the pursuit of social status can consume Vast amounts of his time and effort.3.The doctors are at a loss because so far no medicine has been found to inhibit the spread of the disease.4.We see many special education directors trying to maintain …. their program。

5. People there are told it is their patriotic duty to support the national economy by buying their own products.6.Darwin's thinking both drew upon and transcended the conventional ideas of his time7. In spite of all your endeavor , there may be times when you encounter difficulties in the training process.8 My advice to Mr.Stewart is to think carefully before entering into a career in medicine,as this is a field which requires a lot of dedication and long working hours.9.Most Chinese parents would prefer to choose some professions that are stable and could bring Prestige and economic benefits.10 .It is legally possible for an elderly person to nominate someone to act for them, should they become incapable of looking after themselves.1.Thomas Edison is often cited as an example of a great inventor who would never yield to hardships in his quest for new inventions and deserve his resultant success.2.They're tolerant of unconventional attitudes toward marriage and the changing roles of the sexes.3.Most scientists in the world today firmly believe the effective means to stop global warming is to reduce emissions of air pollutants.4. Earthquakes have plagued our lives and resulted in great damage to the human beings for as long as people have inhabited the earth.5.Miss World organizers claim on their official website that contestants are judged on qualities other than just their physical appearance.6 Many of today's Chinese Americans are the descendants of early immigrant minersand railroad workers who came from southeast China.7.The Princess, was followed by five or six attendants when she got off the plane at the Pittsburgh International Airport.8.I don't think she'd get angry if you were a Little more respectful when you disagreed with her on matters of child rearing.9 The attendance has increased steadily over the last five years and the conference attractsmore and more international participants.10. Although she had sacrificed so much for her family, her husband accused her of being neglectful of her duty as a wife and mother.11.Fducated young people in China now are clever and resourceful full of plans, and able to cope with the world of high technology and constant change.12.In order to leave good impression on the interviewers, you should emphasize your good points without sounding boastful.1.When Francis got back after Easter, he was far behind his classmates and he was removed from the second into the third class at his own desire.2 The president acknowledged that he had somehow failed in his ability to communicate to the American people.3.Unfortunately ,as history has shown, some of the companies are guilty of misconduct in the pursuit of profit.4.The ship deviated from the agreed s ugar had…. ovetf4.000.5.Because the transcript is still under seal, the law preclude them from reading and .6. In carrying out the plan we are likely to come across difficulties but we are determined to triumph over them all.7.Without increasing investment in education, it will be increasingly difficult for low-income people to work their way into the middle class.8.All the passengers in the plane that crashed in the middle of the Andes Mountainsa week ago were write off as dead.1. Kids are more likely to intervene In a situation if they believe' their parents expect them to help.2.The first lesson learned as a newcomer for the company was never to underestimate the degree of difficulty I would face in career advancement.3.Just as I started to think that I was never going to get well, the illness began to recede.4.Whatever the decision is, I would like you to know that your department is my first choiceand I deem it a great honor if I could study in your department.5.During one particularly bleak moment in my career, a senior colleague of mine said to me, “If you follow your dreams, the money will come. Follow the money, and you'll lose your dreams."6.Unless we can find a way to appraise nature and then invest in protecting it, our basic life-support systems are going to collapse.7 .The blizzard (暴风雪) moved south, turning into an icy rain that paralyzed the airports for three days.8.In this introduction we have diagnosed some of the causes of the illness and, in the following chapters, we will draw attention to its various unpleasant symptoms.9. In those days, divorce under any circumstances was socially unacceptable and there was great dismay in the family who went through it.10.Every time she talked about being rejected in her hunt for a job, she seemed on the brink of tears, and I would quickly switch the conversation to another topic.1.She was bored and angry with Conway, because he thought he understood everything and he never listened to other people.2. He worked for a major oil corporation there called Pan-Global and felt he was privileged to be entrusted (委托负贵) by his employer.3. They wanted from us a(n) assurance that we would continue to provide the level of service that we had done in the past.4.Mrs.Brown's apparent dominance of her husband was really her attempt to make him within sight and pay attention to her.5.Red pens specifically have long been associated with error corrections because the color red is implicitly connected with failure and avoidance,the act of trying to get away.6.Apart from his native language English, the student of English Local History will need a faint acquaintance with three other languages.7.The reliance on government contracts may also have contributed directly to the decline in competitive potential of the country's economy.8.The declaration of an area as a national park does not guarantee long-term conservation, as significant forest clearance, logging, and hunting occur within park boundaries in Indonesia.9 He is easily distracted and bounces from one thought to another like one of his rubber balls,10.At the sight of him, all she felt was annoyance at having been deserted for three whole years.11.In those after-school schools, teachers deliver fast-paced instruction to prepare students for admittance to the right colleges.12. The ego ideal of young children is based on those closest to them ,usually the parents, and later on other educators who have some resemblance to their parents.1.When the bus pulled to a stop and I Got off, I was relieved because I had finished school and I had the weekend ahead of me to enjoy myself,2.When my car crashed into the big tree ,I could feel the blood draining from my face And I wondered whether I was about to black out3.All kinds of questions concerning the soaring housing price begin to pop up on cable television and the blogosphere(博客圈),4.The soldiers' rapid march was stopped short by the general's command; they were uncertain whether to go back or forward.5.A car crashed into the side of a house after the driver lost control and Plow thougha hedge (树篱).6.Charles reappeared, after half an hour's absence, and threw himself into an armchair, where he lay back for some time with his eyes shut.7.You may be out of work but that is no reason to let yourself go by not washing. brushing your hair and wearing clean clothes.8. As her door began to open , she grabbed for the telephone, and then dropped the receiver as LuKe walked in.1. As a number of authors point out ,the urge to migrate is a(n) integral part of human nature.2.Children should be allowed to cherish those few years of innocence before they have to learn the ,truth about the real world.3.He has been a afflicted by a horrible disease, from which one of his best friends died two weeks ago.4.The results of the survey are noteworthy and useful despite being from a small sample.5.The director said that they needed a young actress who could portray someone who was both unbalanced and confident at the same time.6.Praise must be used wisely to compliment students who perform up to expectations and to encourage students to perform to maximum levels.7.In the domain of research, it is an accepted fact that scientific publications have to be written or translated into English to get published, acknowledged, and cited.8 He received a(n) anonymous call threatening to disclose details of his affair if he didn't pay the money.9 .The movie presents Lincoln as a strong-willed, conscientious man who led the US through a moral, constitutional and political crisis.10.It is understandable that the health and welfare of their family is a(n) perpetual concern for this young couple.1.I think it'll be interesting to see what she does to overcome those problems and to normalize the relations between the two countries.2.For each debate group ,two students select the affirmative position ,two select the negative ,and the fifth serves as moderator.3. If parents decide not to have their child immunized,they are responsible for Keeping their child as healthy as possible.4 .If the pound's value is high ,British investors will spend their money abroad because the pound will buy them more.5.With your help today ,we can begin to mobilize the resources necessary to communicate to all of them on a regular and ongoing basis.6 A(n) conqueror always thinks his own customs are best, and he imposes them on the conquered.7.Over the years I'd found that the best way to elevate my spirit was to get involved in physical training.8.She often publicizes her findings with the Help of journalists and policymakers who know she'sa good, reliable source.9.The investigator has carried out some research in the field before, so interpreting newly available material is not so difficult for him.10 In these companies, enlightened management has begun to treat workers as assets to be cultivated, rather than merely as costs to be minimized.11.When you teach our kids not to integrate, not to generalize not to see connections, you are destroying their capacity to think.12 Nazi dictator Adolf Hider's evil ambition brought the world closer to the brink of disaster than at any other time in the whole millennium( 千年).1.Clearly, most on the students there are full-time workers who would not otherwise have been able to embark on sustained further study.2 The court ruled that this man be deprived of his political rights for a further four years after he has served his 13-year sentence.3.Iwould love to have kids . I would Turn down an Oscar to see my boy at a baseball game or my girl at a song recital.4.Richard was finally released on February 4,one year and six weeks after he'd been taken captive5.She hoped Vincent would understand that her life had not been empty, because her love would live on6.All people, whether they be rich or poor, strong or weak ,privileged or deprived ,are interdependent ,and Share in the common task of seeking to achieve mankind's full potential.7. In September 1944 he was able to return to his academic duties, but soon after the war ended he was stricken by a serious illness and did relatively little research thereafter (从那以后).8.She retired from the company where she has lead by example and been a source of encouragement to others.1.AIthough secondary education is compulsory parents are not required to send their Children to state schools,2.The economic situation has been worsening, causing economists to contemplate whether the present policies are sustainable,3.He was found guilty and was imprisoned in the Tower of London, where he died very quickly, aged only 47.4.It is obvious that the future of the Internet is to globalize more and more areas of the world, and that e commerce and e-entertainment are going to go for more and more markets.5.However,your current losses should soon be offset by gains; the fund will producea positive return of 11.6 percent over a nine-month period.6.Because she was so tall and slim, all the clothes looked marvelous on her and the other girls would groan their envy.7. This can be a helpful approach in discussion- someone may regard you as stubborn since you never want to change your mind, whereas you see yourself as determined.8.At weekends ,the school park is almost empty except that a few cars cluster near the entrance.9.In the photographer's finest pictures there is also a degree of ambiguity, which allows them to be interpreted ina variety of ways.10.Tim stretched out a hand in apology for his thoughtless remarks and was consoled by a firm handshake from Mark.1.Despite the tougher trading conditions I am pleased to report that our companyhas yet again had a(n) profitable year.2. Practical measures recommended by the new report include improving energy efficiency, using more natural gas and renewable energy sources like wind and wave power.3 . I told him that I had authorized him to act for me while I was away from office.4 .The company may be reluctant to deviate too far from the basic terms of this agreement, but there are a number of things which are negotiable5.Close your eyes and try to visualize that object in your mind, seeing it in precisely the same detail as before.6.For students, there is a tendency to socialize in the evenings; therefore bedtimes and rising times are fairly late.7. It is not possible to determine from raw Data just how many accidents were directly attributable to excessive speed.8. It takes more than patience and strategies to civilize the boys into respectable gentlemen.9. If you would like to avail yourself of this invitation you may do so by giving your names to Mrs.Henry before December 16th.10. With the population of this fascinating and lovable panda close to extinction, any effort to stabilize the species must be worthwhile.11.They live in their own tribes and have their own ways of fighting, which make them easily distinguishable.12 He would never understand how she could memorize all those complex, impossibly long poems, yet forget the words of a simple song she must have heard a thousand times or more.1.Virginia was a perfectionist. She was just not prepared to Settle for anything that was second best.2.He could be quite casual in his attitude to his wife's anxiety, and more often than not failed to let her know when he would be back from a business trip.3.“You'll kill yourself with those things," Arty said in a tone In whichdisappointment was mingled with disgust.4. Thanks to modern transportation, agricultural products in these remote mountainous regions can also traded for other goods.5.As the market Was saturated with a wide variety of goods, the economy became more balanced and the competition forced the prices down.6.Going with the flow doesn't mean that we don't know where we're going; it means that We are open to multiple ways of getting there.7. The athlete had been endowed with long legs and a persistent temperament so he was very successful.8.The wrongly accused man asked for extra compensation to make up for the stress he had suffered during the case.1.The general considered all the information that had been gathered and gauged what possible moves the enemy might make before issuing his orders.2.The mew president said she would dedicate herself to protecting the rights of the old and the homeless, who are otherwise helpless and, vulnerable.3.Cell phone conversations, which are fairly Commonplace on commuter trains, can be annoying to fellow commuters.4. Ask your doctor whether a low-fat diet and a daily walk will Suffice to reduce your high blood pressure.5 .The revenue from tourism is the biggest single contribution to GDP in the Maldives; every year many tourists from all corners of the world spend their holidays there.6.Since the beginning of this century, China has built many modern conference centers with underground parking, air-conditioning and simultaneous translation systems.7 While advertising offers a stimulus (刺激) to buy, sales promotion offers a(n) incentive to buy, but consumers must have their own reason to buy.8.In general, smokers living in cities are slightly more prone to lung cancer than smokers who are living in the country.9.A large proportion of important innovations are brought about by people who step outside of conventional categories or traditional assumptions.10 .The habit of going to coffee houses was fostered by the city's relatively small size, safe streets, good public transportation, and moderate climate.1.The majority of people suffering from the extreme heat simply headed for home or else sought refreshment in the crowded bars and restaurants of the city center.2 .Virtually every shipment of food coming into the country must be documented so the government can track incidents of contamination (污染).3. Investigators work with local law enforcement agencies and the court system ofa country when it becomes necessary to punish those found guilty of stealing software.4 .Indeed, the logic of commercialism may lead enterprise to pursue activities which are, to a higher or lesser degree, at odds with other government objectives.5 .As cameras got lighter and the public began demanding more realism in the movies, Hollywood went to film on location (外景拍摄).6.Based on its recruitment planning strategy , the company should be able to offer 50 more job vacancies, rovided that conditions will e most favorable next year.7.Colleges and universities find themselves in a serious bind (困境): One is due to thedramatic increase in enrollments and the other to the limited resources.8 .This new leadership has abandoned all strategic talk of economic imperialism in favor of self-regulating market economics.9.Btterness, anger and resentment can, figuratively speaking, act as emotional cancer which may eat us up inside.10.Tertrent can be defined as violent or threatening behavior conducted by individuals or groups, who want to change the result of a political process or realize a certain purpose-often at the cost of other people.11.In an enlightened view a primary goal of education can be said to be a spiritual understanding and an emphasis on humanism rather than on materialism.1.The results of this experiment do not correlate with those of the studies That the team of scientists had conducted previously.2 It was a moment of overwhelming excitement when Steve was given the first prize;Tiffany couldn't refrain from hugging and kissing him.3.As we count away to tonight's presidential debate, it's time to go over the political agendas which the candidates are trying to promote.4.She spent the next 10 years taking in washing, slaving away to pay back the money they had borrowed from the bank.5 Indeed, it seems that the upward shift in the rate of economic growth in the mid-1990s coincided with a sudden, substantial, and rapid decline in the prices of computers.6.As Crawford Contended with heartbreak in his private life , his career soared to greater heights than he could have ever dreamed of.7.I am assuming that you have adequate health insurance, but someone should be designated successor to take over your financial and domestic affairs if you become unable to cope with them yourself.8 Formal consent for this new type of treatment was obtained from each patient and the study conformed to our institution's guidelines concerning medical ethics (伦理)。

unit7 新视野大学英语2上级练习题(含答案)

unit7 新视野大学英语2上级练习题(含答案)

Part 1 Sentence Dictation(每小题:分)Directions: In this section you'll hear some sentences. In each sentence there is a word or phrase missing. Fill in the blanks while listening to the sentences.1.2.3.4.tears.5.pent-up energy.6.The teacher's encouragementwork harder.7.charges against him.8.Some philosophers conceive life as an endless9.It is sometimes, if not always, difficult to judge a person by his10.The problems demanding immediate solution will be givenPart 2 Fill in the Blanks (with the Initial Letters Provided)(每小题:分)Directions: Fill in the blanks in the following sentences with the help of the first letter(s). Use only ONE word to fill in each blank.1.within you.(Suggested first letter(s): sti )2.The government cannot implement a law without the(Suggested first letter(s): san )3.(Suggested first letter(s): exc )4.Over the last decade there has been a change in(Suggested first letter(s): em )5.company to the new Marketing Director.(Suggested first letter(s): attr )6.loses temper over very small matters.(Suggested first letter(s): tem )7.Can you see the problem with the way you(Suggested first letter(s): re )8.he couldn't speak at all.(Suggested first letter(s): te )9.The church has paintings all over the exterior and(Suggested first letter(s): in )10.The boardperson should be employed to look into the accident.(Suggested first letter(s): reco )Part 3 Fill in the Blanks (with Prepositions or Adverbs)(每小题:分)Directions: Fill in the blanks in the following sentences with an appropriate preposition or adverb. Fill in each blank with only ONE word.1.I'm afraid David's not here at the moment; he is2.We were able to cut the cost of the book down3.4.military took control in October.5.letter.6.It's very rude.7.On the one hand you can have new experience by doing it;can do it till you try.8.death is one of life's only two certainties.9.mother and worry about her father.10.then he must have a soft heart below that hard exterior. Part 4 Vocabulary and Structure(每小题:分)Directions: Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.1.We should put money away for a _________ day. We mayneed it some time.A. sunnyB. rainyC. cloudyD. cold2.Some people apparently have an almost unbelievable ability to_________ with the right answer.A. come upB. look upC. put upD. bring up3.He has left his book here on ________ so that you can read it.A. purposeB. aimC. intentionD. sense4.The holidays are over; we must ___________ to work again.A. get acrossB. get downC. get inD. get over5.This food has been kept at a ____________ low temperaturefor a long time.B. roughlyC. remarkableD. readily6.He said he would sooner die ____________ his family.A. instead of embarrassingB. than embarrassC. rather than embarrassD. but embarrass7.The program was designed to ___________ industry, to makeit develop more quickly.A. taxB. stimulateC. controlD. trap8.The fastest these animals can run is about 65 kph and___________ the methods used to catch them have to be very efficient indeed.B. at this rateC. in the endD. as a consequence9._____________ of children with other children of their ownage is important in their development.A. ConsumptionB. PositionC. InteractionD. Introduction10.It is well known that knowledge is the ___________ conditionfor mental growth.A. incompatibleB. insteadC. increaseD. indispensablePart 5 Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice)(每小题:分)Directions: Read the following passages carefully andchoose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage.Open or distance learning has had a major effect on higher education through the Open University, the only university to provide education exclusively for adult learners studying at a distance. Our 100,000 students are currently studying at the Open University. We found limited development of distance learning in the case studies, with the exception of some postgraduate and professional courses. Even here, however, there seemed to be limits on further growth because of the high costs involved in setting up new distance learning courses, as well as uncertainties of demand (particularly in terms of the perceived financial returns on study). One of the case study universities provided video facilities and visiting staff to a rural area for a group of undergraduate (大学本科在校的) students about 50 miles away. This was a new development which was working well and likely to be expanded to involve other universities.The main reason for general lack of development of distance learning, especially at the undergraduate level, may be that other universities have been unable to afford the considerable set-up costs and student support facilities. As costs of technology come down this might change. The Open Learning Foundation is developing connections between universities to set open learning approaches within existing programs of study and thus encourage their greater use. This is seen as likely to develop further in the future.1.The Open University provides an education for_________________.A. students who do not like attending regular universitiesB. students who failed the College Entrance ExaminationC. students who are adults and away from a universityD. students who are limited in their ability to learn2.Among other things, the further growth of distance learning atpostgraduate and professional levels is limited by____________________.A. the high costs involvedB. a low student demandC. a lack of educationD. the poor rural technology3.The attempt of one case study university to provide equipmentand staff to a rural group of students _________.A. would be expandedB. did not work wellC. might help learningD. could cost a lot4.The cost of setting up a distance learning program mightchange ______________.A. as new developments are madeB. as more students take classes thereC. as the Open University helps moreD. as technology becomes cheaper5.The tone of this passage can best be described as________________.A. discouragingB. encouragingC. persuasiveD. scientificQuestions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage.Why is it that the more connected we get, the more disconnected I feel? Every advance in communications technology is a step back from the closeness of human interaction. With email and instant messaging over the Internet, we can now communicate without seeing or talking to one another. With voice mail, you can conduct entire conversations without ever reaching anyone. If my mom has a question, I just leave the answer on her machine.As almost every imaginable contact between human beings becomes automatic by machine, the alienation quotient goes up. You can't even call a person to get the phone number of another person anywhere. Phone assistance is almost always fully automatic by machine. Pumping gas at the station? Why say good morning to the worker when you can use your credit card at the pump and save yourself the bother of human contact? Placing money at the bank? Why talk to a clerk who might live in the neighborhood when you can just put your credit card into the ATM?Pretty soon you won't have the hard task of making eye contact at the grocery store. Some grocery chains are using a self-scanner so you can check yourself out, avoiding those annoying clerks who look at you and ask how you are doing.6.The effect of increased communication technology is____________.A. the retreat of human closenessB. the lack of care for neighborsC. the saving of more free timeD. the advance of our contacts7.If his mom has a question, he will ____________.A. find new ways to reach herB. send her an email messageC. try to get her a voice machineD. answer through voice mail8.Judging from the context, the word "alienation" (Line 2,Paragraph 2) means ___________.A. relationshipB. closenessC. strangenessD. stress9.ATMs in banks have changed life by __________.A. making it more difficult to want human contactB. making it faster to receive money from banksC. making it easier to obtain bank credit cardsD. making it unnecessary to talk with bank clerks10.The writer's attitude toward advances in communicationstechnology may be described as _______________.A. unconcernedB. criticalC. positiveD. uninterested。

新视野英语(二)复习题及答案

新视野英语(二)复习题及答案

新视野英语(二)题库1:Martin Luther King, the great Black leader in the movement against racial discrimination, was _awarded _the Nobel Peace Prize for his outstanding contribution to world peace.2:The__ exhaustive __ search for the lost boys proved____ exhausting _ and the search party returned home at nightfall quite___ exhausted _. ;;3:High interest rates __ discourage __ people from borrowing money.4:Why didn’t you give your mind to it and manage to cure her _ somehow ____? 5:Have you read a newspaper report probing _into__ the activities of drug dealers? 6:It is important to distinguish_ between right and wrong. You cannot follow others blindly.7:The newcomers found it impossible to _adapt__ themselves to the climate sufficiently to make permanent homes in the new country.8:The woman has made up her mind again to go on a diet to get rid of her _excess___ weight, thought she failed several times in the past.9:Since your mother is often ill, remember to keep first-aid medicine kit close _at__ hand.10:When the sun comes out the flowers _react_ by opening wide.11:There was no point _in going_ out until the storm had really stopped.12:Helicopters have come to be used mostly for rescue__ work and special situations requiring surprise or being quickly able to fly.13:He was a cruel and insensitive person; that was why all of them were afraid of him.14:Since Bob fell ill, the family has had to live _on_ what his wife earns. 15:We had thought of paying you a visit but the bad weather prevented us from doing so.16:It is difficult to _assess_ the importance of the decision.17:The company planned to introduce new technology at the expense of the existing workers.18:The judge at first thought the man was a thief, but after he heard all about him he _reversed__ his opinion and said that he was not guilty.19:They tried to _substitute_ hard plastic for metals in manufacturing machine parts. 20:Our son doesn't know what to_take up_at the university; he can’t make up his mind about his future.21:Mary wants to go to the United States by herself for the holiday, but her parents frown _on_ this idea.22:The story was told by a girl growing up_in a small town on the west coast. 23:In a few years , China will be able to produce the camera recorders on a large scale_.24:Charles is fond _of_driving, so I’m happy just to be a passenger.25:The manager spoke highly of such virtue as loyalty, courage and truthfulness shown by his26:Those gifts of rare books that were given to us were deeply _appreciated_ 27:The doctor told Penny that too much _exposure_ to the sun is bad for the skin. 28:She was ill _at_ ease with strangers.29:He has picked _up__ some bad habits at that club.30:It is so difficult a question that I can't _get it across to_ my students. 31:Henry is so indifferent to his appearance that he never has his clothes_pressed or his shoes shined32:Lack of food _weakened_____ his strength.33:It seems that a person’s mood also has monthly _cycles_.34:The pressure _to compete_ causes Americans to be energetic, but it also puts them under a constant emotional strain.35:She doesn’t normally behave like that; she is __putting it on__.36:She invented a device_ that automatically closes windows when it rains.37:Jane is said _to have been___ an opera singer in her youth.38:He felt that in time, the severe misery of the working people would result _in_ revolution.39:After listening to the speaker for three hours the audience became _restless_____. 40:When he is asked the secrets of his success, he always attributes it _to_ his hard work.41:John and James are brothers. The former is a teacher, the _latter_is an engineer. 42:He wrote on such diverse subjects as the brain _drain_, research and development, and the economics of higher education.43:__Despit__ his cold, he came first in the athletics meet.44:The news soon spread _abroad_ that the examination results were ready.45:A second conclusion to be drawn from experience is the close connection between _export_ expansion and economic development.46:Bicycling is a good exercise; _moreover_, it doesn’t pollute the air.47:He loves doing some reading at home_more than going_ to the cinema.48:Although they feel dissatisfied with the election results, they have to become reconciled__to_ the decision made by our fellow countrymen.49:This certificate shows that John Williams has completed the school-work of the eighth grade.50:Franklin's ability to learn from observations and experience greatly__contributed _ to his success in public life.3:It is unnecessary to worry a lot. In fact, things will get better in the long _run_.5:We might cut the book _down_ to a little over a hundred pages.7:when compared with size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all.8:We must see _to_ it that all children are well taken care and all nurses have a strong sense of responsibility.10:In no country _other than Britain, it has been said, can one experience four seasons in the course of a single day.11:The man worked the poor boy sixteen hours a day and beat him _in addition__ . 13:The situation calls _for_ prompt action.14:The doctor should be here soon. _In_ the meantime, try to relax.15:He talks to his best friends to find an _outlet_ for his anger.16:She was ill _at_ ease with strangers.17:The boy was turned _down for the job because he didn’t have any experience. 18:Finding a job in such a big company has always been_beyond_ his wildest dream. 19:She called her parents just to tell them that she had become.accustomed to life at the university.20:He ran away_ twice from his boarding school because he couldn’t put up with being limited in an institution.21:The change in government is a(n) historc__ event of our time.22:Put the medicine _beyond children’s reach. It can be very dangerous.23:The survival of civilization as we know is under__ threat.26:Here is a message of importance to every man and woman who___votes___.27:The 12-year-old boy’s goal is to specialize _in_Western history in the future. 28:Jean felt unable to cope _with__ driving in heavy traffic after her accident. 30:The firm’s _assets_ were taken over by the government.31:We made plans for a visit, but _subsequent____ difficulties with the car prevented it.32:In ancient China, people invented the compass to help avoid __getting lost_ when sailing on the sea.33:We have _refined__our techniques considerably since the work began.35:In the Chinese household, grandparents and other relatives play _indispensable_ roles in raising children.36:Henry is so indifferent to his appearance that he never has his clothes__pressed or his shoes shined_.37:Why didn’t you give your mind to it and manage to cure her _somehow____?40:There are a lot of children starving _for_ love43:Children should be encouraged to reach a __compromise____ between what they want and what others want.44:In recent years, new building has _sprung _ up like mushrooms in the city. 45:He showed _.generosity_ in dealing with a defeated enemy.46:In spite of failing to save every endangered species, we may _preserve_ the majority from50:After everyone was seated, the chairman __proceeded_ to announce his plan.2:They will fight to the end; they will never _surrender _.5:Upon arriving in New York he converted all his pounds _into_____ dollars. 9:New York _ranked_ second in the production of apples, producing 850 000 000 pounds this .15:Evidence came up _that__ specific sounds are recognized by babies as young as 6 m.16:She never regretted paying $ 200 for the bookcase. As a matter of fact she would gladly have paid__ twice as much _ for it.21:The editor told them that if they could cut the story _down_ more than one third, 25:Close your book and__take out__ a piece of paper29:I was very _grateul_ to John for his kindness.30:Every man has the right to live where he wants to regardless _of_ the color of his skin.32:England and America are ____alike__ in many ways.33:There is a(n) _acute_ lack of water in the northern part of the country, because there has been almost no rain since last February.35:Though you failed in this job interview, you should trust yourself. It’s sad that one lacks ___ confidence ___ in himself.37:At first _glance__, Manhattan seems to be a city of high-rises, blinding lights and a crazy48:Professor Tailor’s talk has indicated that science has a very strong _impact_ on the47:Living in the central Australia desert has its problems, _of which_obtaining water is not t46:It is not I but you who__are__the first run to the goal in that competition. 45:When he is asked the secrets of his success, he always attributes it _to__ his hard work.41:Generous public funding of basic science would__lead to__considerable benefits for the25:In the 1950’s, India’s leaders voiced a very strong objection __to_ the “brain drain” as its best stude nts were moving to the West.23:The court is not __competent to_ hear your case.11:They have __set off__on a journey round the world.8:The authorities showed no signs of giving in__ to the terrorist’s demands.7:To be financially well _off_, you need to work hard and spare no efforts to develop your career when young.5:Elliot followed his friend to her own club where everyone treats him as if hewere___ the president.4:Scientists say they are beginning to break _through_in the fight against cancer. 2:With the population explosion, scientists will have to_ome up with__new methods of increasing the world's food supply.9:They didn’t like bread, so we substituted rice ______ bread. For16:He quoted_the saying , “ Everything has his day,” meaning that h e would get a chance in life sometime.19:The fashion model had a very _slim____ figure.24:I only bought these shoes last week, and they’re falling _apart_ already. 29:Those foreigners enjoy making _extensive _____ friendly contacts with the Chinese people.35:The river was so ______ with waste from the chemical plant that people can not swim in it. contaminated37:The man and his friend were supportive __of__ one another at that critical moment. 2:The World Trade Center was destroyed on September 11, 2001, when _terrorists_ took over two large airplanes and drove them into the buildings.10:_Concerning____ your letter, I am very pleased to inform you that your plans are quite acceptable to us.11:The local people were joyfully surprised to find the price of vegetables no longer __fluctuated__ according to the weather.17:The government has __ pledged _ itself to send aid to famine victims.26:The soldiers showed great joy and satisfaction after winning the final triumph ___OVER___ their enemies31:Channel 5 faces so many technical and financial difficulties that it will be lucky to get ___from___ the air at all.34:This advertisement is directed mainly __at__ young people in their early twenties.38:As a result of hard work over years, he __accumulated ____ a fortune. He plans to spend all he has on the education of the blind.44:She never laughed,__nor did she ever _______ lose her temper.45:From then on, I was committed __to____ losing the weight and getting into shape.50:I’m __fed up with____ your endless complaining.39:_Were she to leave _____right now, she would get there on Sunday.50:If no one has any _objection_____, I’ll declare the meeting closed.13:He cannot go without wine even for one day; he is a complete slave __to_ drink.19:This water has been boiling __ continuously_ for over an hour.29:We hoped to be able to move into our new house at the end of the month, but things did not work _out__ as we had expected.31:His training _ qualifies_____ him as a teacher of English.40:The director was critical _of the way we were doing the work.(注:可编辑下载,若有不当之处,请指正,谢谢!)。

新视野大学英语题目和答案(Unit1-7)

新视野大学英语题目和答案(Unit1-7)

新视野大学英语(Unit1-7)Unit 1汉译英1.她连水都不愿喝一口,更别提留下来吃饭了。

She wouldn't take a drink, much less could she stay for dinner.2. 他认为我在对他说谎,但实际上我讲的是实话。

He thought I was lying to him,whereas I was telling the truth.3. 这个星期你每天都迟到,对此你怎么解释?How do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week?4. 他们利润增长,部分原因是采用了新的市场策略.The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy.5. 这样的措施很可能会带来工作效率的提高.Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency.6. 我们已经在这个项目上投入了大量时间和精力,所以我们只能继续。

We have already pour ed a lot of time and energy into the project, so we have to carry on.英译汉1. I don't think that he would commit robbery, much less would he commit violent robbery.我认为他不会抢劫,更不用说暴力抢劫了.2. Men earn ten dollars an hour on average, whereas women only seven dollars.男工平均工资每小时10美元,而女工才每小时7美元.3. Once the balance in nature is disturbed, it will result in a number of possible unforeseeable effects.自然界的平衡一旦遭到破坏,就会带来很多不可预知的影响.4. The final examination is close at hand; you'd better spend more time reading.期终考试迫在眉睫,你最好多花点时间看书.5. What is interesting is that consumers find it increasingly difficult to identify the nationality of certain brands. This is due partly to globalization and partly to changes in the location of production.有趣的是,消费者发现越来越难以辨别某些品牌的原产国.其部分原因来自于全球化带来的影响,部分原因是由于产地的变化.6.A recent survey showed that women account for 40 percent of the total workforce.最近一次调查表明,妇女占总劳动力的40%.选词填空As a foreigner doing business in the United States, I feel very rushed.I am used to friendly opening exchanges when doing business. Here in Chicago, things are different. There is no time for getting to know one another. This does not seem appropriate to me. There is no chance to develop a sense of trust when people meet to talk over issues. There are no rituals like tea or coffee before discussing business, though this is a(n) convention in my country. When we discuss business it starts with a(n) leisurely chat. I think that it is important for business partners to getfamiliar with each other first and to feel relaxed. If the exchange is too abrupt, there is a risk that something will be forgotten. Some possibilities go without being assessed when there is too much pressure. I don't believe this is the best strategy for proper communication. Besides, the perception is that they just don't care about you as an individual here. Y ou are basically just another means of making money.All of this used to create a real dilemma for me. At first, it caused me to have as little interaction with American business partners as possible. Gradually, though, I have come to understand the cultural differences between our two countries. This has really helped me to feel more comfortable doing business here.完形填空I am frequently asked the question ,”Can you use chopsticks”I have lived in Korea ,Japan and China .In each country , I have ,more often than not and without having requested one ,been given a fork when one was available .I have politely refused and said that I would be fine with chopsticks .Sometime, I have to make further explanation.Chopsticks are the least of my worries when I am eating in an Asian home or restaurant .In fact ,learning how to use chopsticks takes me nothing but a few weeks .This is not to say I was skillful, though .Learning how to use chopsticks is easy for me ,whereas learningthe rituals and how to conduct myself at the table is quite difficult .Just how many times do I have to say ”no ,thank you”when I really mean”no ,thank you ,I truly am full ”?How do I get away with refusing more food without offending someone ?If I insist and I still get more ,is it appropriate just not to eat it ?This would be impolite where I come from.I have enjoyed many great meals and my interactions with the people have been great .I am increasingly aware that I will never be able to give back as much as I have received. I don’t know how I can ever thank all of the people who introduced me to eating in Asia.Unit2汉译英1. 尽管她是家里的独生女,她父母也从不溺爱她。

(完整word版)第三版新视野大学英语3习题加答案(部分)

(完整word版)第三版新视野大学英语3习题加答案(部分)

Unit 11.Most cities in the country have introduced “Clean Air Zones”whereby factories and households are only allowed to burn smokeless fuel.2.He knows that the pursuit of social status can consume vast amounts of his time and effort.3.The doctors are at a loss because so far no medicine has been found to inhibit the spread of the disease.4.We see many special education directors trying to maintain the quality of their programs with much less money and much smaller staff.5.People there are told it is their patriotic duty to support the national economy by buying their own products.6.Darwin’s thinking both drew upon and transcended the conventional ideas of his time.7.In spite of all your endeavors , there may be times when you encounter difficulties in the training process.8.My advice to Mr. Stewart is to think carefully before entering into a career in medicine, as this is a field which requires a lot of dedication and long working hours.9.Most Chinese parents would prefer to choose some professions that are stable and could bring prestige and economic benefits.10. It’s legally possible for an elderly person to nominate someone to act for them, should they become incapable of looking after themselves.Unit 21.Kids are more likely to intervene in a situation if they believe their parents expect them to help.2.The first lesson I learned as a newcomer for the company was never to underestimate the degree of difficulty I would face in career advancement.3.Just as I started to think that I was never going to get well, the illness began to recede .4.Whatever the decision is, I would like you to know that your department is my first choice and I deem it a great honor if I could study in your department.5.During one particularly bleak moment in my career, a senior colleague of mind said to me, “If you follow your dreams, the money will come. Follow the money, and you’ll lose your dreams.”6.Unless we can find a way to appraise nature and then invest in protecting it, our basic life-support systems are going to collapse.7.The blizzard(暴风雪) moved south, turning into an icy rain that paralyzed the airports for three days.8.In this introduction we have diagnosed some of the causes of the illness and, in the following chapters, we will draw attention to its various unpleasant symptoms.9.In those days, divorce under any circumstances was socially unacceptable and there was great dismay in the family who went through it.10.Every time she talked about being rejected in her hunt for a job, she seemed on the brink of tears, and I would quickly switch the conversation to another topic.Unit 31.As a number of authors point out, the urge to migrate is a(n) integral part of human nature.2.Children should be allowed to cherish those few years of innocence before they have to learn the truth about the real world.3.He has been afflicted by a horrible disease, from which one of his best friends died two weeks ago.4.The results of the survey are noteworthy and useful despite being from a small sample.5.The director said that they needed a young actress who could portray someone who was both unbalanced and confident at the same time.6.Praise must be used wisely to compliment students who perform up to expectations and to and to encourage students to perform to maximum levels.7.In the domain of research, it is an accepted fact that scientific publications have to be written or translated into English to get published, acknowledged, and cited.8.He received a(n) anonymous call threatening to disclose details of his affair if he didn’t pay the money.9.The movie presents Lincoln as a strong-willed, conscientious man who led the US through a moral, constitutional and political crisis.10.It is understandable that the health and welfare of their family is a(n) perpetual concern for this young couple.Unit 41.Although secondary education is compulsory, parents are not required to send their children to state schools.2.The economic situation has been worsening, causing economists to contemplate whether the present policies are sustainable.3.He was found guilty and was imprisoned in the Tower of London, where he died very quickly, aged only 47.4.It is obvious that the future of the Internet is to globalize more and more areas of the world, and that e-commerce and e-entertainment are going to go for more and more markets.5.However, your current losses should soon be offset by gains; the fund will producea positive return of 11.6 percent over a nine-month period.6.Because she was so tall and slim, all the clothes looked marvelous on her and the other girls would groan their envy.7.This can be a helpful approach in discussion-someone may regard you as stubborn since you never want to change your mind, whereas you see yourself as determined. 8.On weekends, the school parking lot is almost empty except that a few cars cluster near the entrance.9.In the photographer’s finest pictures there is also a degree of ambiguity, whichallows them to be interpreted in a variety of ways.10.Tim stretched out a hand in apology for his thoughtless remarks and was consoled by a firm handshake from Mark.Unit 51.The general considered all the information that had been gathered and gauged what possible moves the enemy might make before issuing his orders.2.The new president said she would dedicate herself to protecting the rights of the old and the homeless, who are otherwise helpless and vulnerable.3.Cell phone conversations, which are fairly commonplace on commuter trains, can be annoying to fellow commuters.4.Ask your doctor whether a low-fat diet and a daily walk will suffice to reduce your high blood pressure.5.The revenue from tourism is the biggest single contribution to GDP in the Maldives; every year many tourists from all corners of the world spend their holidays there.6.Since the beginning of this century, China has built many modern conference centers with underground parking, air-conditioning and simultaneous translation systems.7.While advertising offers a stimulus(刺激) to buy, sales promotion offers a(n) incentive to buy, but consumers must have their own reason to buy.8.In general, smokers living in cities are slightly more prone to lung cancer than smokers who are living in the country.9.A large proportion of important innovations are brought about by people who step outside of conventional categories or traditional assumptions.10.The habit of going to coffee houses was fostered by the city’s relatively small size, safe streets, good public transportation, and moderate climate.Unit 11.When Francis got back after Easter, he was far behind his classmates and he was removed from the second into the third class at his own desire.2.The president acknowledged that he had somehow failed in his ability to communicate to the American people.3.Unfortunately, as history has shown, some of the companies are guilty of misconduct in the pursuit of profit.4.The ship deviated from the agreed voyage and arrived about 10 days late and in the meantime the price of sugar had fallen and the merchants lost over £4,000.5.Because the transcript is still under seal, the law precludes them from reading and discussing the evidence in detail.6.In carrying out the plan we are likely to come across difficulties, but we are determined to triumph over them all.7.Without increasing investment in education, it will be increasingly difficult for low-income people to work their way into the middle class.8.All the passengers in the plane that crashed in the middle of the Andes Mountains aweek ago were written off as dead.Unit 21.When the bus pulled to a stop and I got off, I was relieved because I had finished school and I had the weekend ahead of me to enjoy myself.2.When my car crashed into the big tree, I could feel the blood draining from my face and I wondered whether I was about to black out.3.All kinds of questions concerning the soaring housing price begin to pop up on cable television and the blogosphere(博客圈) .4.The soldiers’ rapid march was stopped short by the general’s command; they were uncertain whether to go back or forward.5.A car crashed into the side of a house after the drive lost control and plowed through a hedge(树篱).6.Charles reappeared, after half an hour’s absence, and threw himself into an armchair, where he lay back for some time with his eyes shut.7.No special equipment is needed other than inspiring, motivating music that you can dance passionately to and let yourself go.8.As her door began to open, she grabbed for the telephone, and then dropped the receiver as Luke walked in.Unit 31.Clearly, most of the students there are full-time workers who would not otherwise have been able to embark on sustained further study.2.The court ruled that this man be deprived of his political rights for a further four years after he has served his 13-year sentence.3.I would love to have kids. I would turn down an Oscar to see my boy at a baseball game or my girl at a song recital.4.Richard was finally released on February 4, one year and six weeks after he’d been taken captive.5.She hoped Vincent would understand that her life had not been empty, because her love would live on.6.All people, whether they be rich or poor, strong or weak, privileged or deprived, are interdependent, and share in the common task of seeking to achieve mankind’s full potential.7.In September 1944 he was able to return to his academic duties, but soon after the war ended he was stricken by a serious illness and did relatively little research thereafter(从那以后).8.She retired from the company where she has led by example and been a source of encouragement to others.Unit 41.Virginia was a perfectionist. She was just not prepared to settle for anything that was second best.2.He could be quite casual in his attitude to his wife’s anxiety, and more often thannot failed to let her know when he would be back from a business trip.3.“You’ll kill yourself with those things”, Arty said in a tone in which disappointment was mingled with disgust.4.Thanks to modern transportation, agricultural products in these remote mountainous regions can also be traded for other goods.5.As the market was saturated with a wide variety of goods, the economy became more balanced and the competition forced the prices down.6.Going with the flow doesn’t mean that we don’t know where we’re going; it means that we are open to multiple ways of getting there.7.The athlete had been endowed with long legs and a persistent temperament so he was very successful.8.The wrongly accused man asked for extra compensation to made up for the street he had suffered during the case.Unit 51.The result of this experiment do not correlate with those of the studies that the team of scientists had conducted previously.2.It was a moment of overwhelming excitement when Steve was given the first prize; Tiffany couldn’t refrain from hugging and kissing him.3.As we count down to tonight’s presidential debate, it’s time to go over the political agendas which the candidates are trying to promote.4.She spent the next 10 years taking in washing, slaving away to pay back the money they had borrowed from the bank.5.Indeed, it seems that the upward shift in the rate of economic growth in the mid-1990s coincided with a sudden, substantial,and rapid decline in the prices of computers.6.As Crawford contended with heartbreak in his private life, his career soared to greater heights than he could have ever dreamed of.7.I am assuming that you have adequate health insurance, but someone should be designated as successor to take over your financial and domestic affairs if you become unable to cope with them yourself.8.Formal consent for this new type of treatment was obtained from each patient and the study conform to our institution’s guidelines concerning medical ethics(伦理). Unit 1Where there is a will, there is a way. This proverb means that if you are really determined to do something, however difficult it might be, you will 1)F.eventually find a way to do it well. The2) G.premier point is that you must have the will to achieve success. Ninety percent of the failures that occur are due to the fact that there is no strong will involved. Many people simply say that they want something, but they do not make any 3) H.endeavor to achieve it. So, instead of getting it, they use the poorest excuse to explain the situation away.On many occasions, people tend to 4) J.bypass every minute obstacle, making the objective impossible to attain. In reality, if they have the will to succeed, they can get rid of the 5) E.handicaps and achieve their goals.Only those with a(n) 6)N. committed and focused will and spirit can fight their way to final victory. Many a famous man has the same experience. They have 7)A.attained their prestige because they have had the will to 8)I.transcend apparently insuperable (无法克服的) obstacles. Many artists, statesmen, writers and inventors have manged to succeed because they possess a fierce will, which has helped them to accomplish major 9)K. feats.Therefore, we can see that the main thing which one needs is a strong will. Weak-willed people never climb to the top. They collapse at the 10) M.slightest use of force against them. Strong-willed people, on the other hand will stand up against all odds and will make it a point to succeed.Unit 2实现中华民族伟大复兴(rejuvenation)是近代以来中国人民最伟大的梦想,我们称之为“中国梦”,其基本内涵是实现国家富强、民族振兴、人民幸福。

新视野英语教程(第三版)读写教程2期中考试试卷

新视野英语教程(第三版)读写教程2期中考试试卷

新视野英语教程(第三版)读写教程2期中考试试卷New Horizon English Course(Third Edition)Mid-term ExaminationI. Proper ResponseDirections: This section is to test your ability to give proper answers to questions. The questions will be spoken twice. When you hear a question, choose the best answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. (5 points)1. A. It's over there.B. It's 11:30.C. It's late.D. It seems good.2. A. Yes, I look pale.B. I've got a headache.C. Nor am I.D. Don't mention it.3. A. Don't you know? B. Thanks a lot.C. No problem.D. It doesn't matter.4. A. She is old.B. She is ill.C. She is a teacher.D. She is well.5. A. Yes, I have been waiting for one and a half hours.B. Yes, flights are often late these days.C. No, it's not a waste of time.D. No, that's OK. I've been able to make two phone calls.II. Understanding Short DialoguesDirections: This section is to test your ability to understandshort dialogues. At the end of each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and the questions will be spoken twice. Choose the best answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. (5 points)6. A. Fixing an engine.B. Repairing a car.C. Cashing a check.D. Buying some wheels.7. A. Nurse.B. Student.C. Journalist.D. Teacher.8. A. The man is interviewing a job applicant.B. The woman is working for a big company.C. The man believes he has a bright future.D. The woman is interested in her present job.9. A. The woman's class ended ahead of time.B. She had no classes today.C. The class usually began at 3 o'clock.D. The woman wasn't with her classmate.10. A. One of her hands was absent at the party.B. All her friends were present at the party.C. Not all her friends came to the party.D. All her friends took pleasure to the party.III. Understanding Short ConversationsDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and the questions will be spoken twice. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B Cand D. (10 points)Conversation 111. A. Scenic spots in Paris. B. A business trip.C. Whether to go to Paris or London.D. Where to spend their holiday.12. A. In July. B. In August.C. In September.D. In October.13. A. Quite good. B. Just so so.C. Not delicious.D. Very salty.Conversation 214. A. Father and daughter. B. Husband and wife.C. Doctor and patient.D. Teacher and student.15. A. Toothache. B. Stomachache.C. A headache.D. A backache.Conversation 316. A. In the summer. B. In the spring.C. In the winter.D. In the autumn.17. A. Sacramento. B. San Diego.C. They're not sure.D. St. Albans.18. A. Because London is her favorite city.B. Because that's the place they fall in love.C. Because that's the place where her parents live.D. All of the above.Conversation 419. A. To a rock and mineral show.B. To a movie at the student center.C. To an opera at the concert hall.D. To a popular music concert.20. A. His supper only.B. Their vacation.C. His ticket only.D. Their supper.IV. Spot DictationDirections: In this section you will hear a recorded passage. There are 5 missing words in the passage. The passage will be read three times. During the second reading, you are required to write out the missing words or phrases according to what you hear. The third reading is for you to check your answers. (5 points) Passage 1Sometimes one invention leads to many others. As people use a new product, changes are made to it. This has certainly happened with computers.The first computers were used around 1950. They were very large and expensive. They (21) __________ whole rooms. A single unit cost (22)_________ of dollars.Then came changes and improvements. Scientists studied each part of the computer. Through their work, both the size and cost of the units were greatly reduced. Data can now be (23) __________ on tiny chips and some computers even (24)_____________ computers through speech rather than through keyboards.This invention is still changing. (25)______________ on our lives can only grow with each improvement.V. Word FormsDirections: Fill in the blanks with the given words and change the form if necessary. (10 points)26. Nowadays, because of the fast spreading of AIDS, everyone is in (dangerous) .27. The storm caused great (damage) to the village.28. Most of us think there are too many (advertise) on TV.29. People often make (complain) .30. We have (confident) _______ to defeat them.31. I (lend) ______ him $20000 for a year.32. This is the first time that he (accomplish) _________ his goal.33. You will soon become get (use) __________ to the weather here.34. Their eyes (focus)________ on the teacher.35. He climbed up the trees and hid among the (branch)_______.VI. Multiple Choice (Vocabulary)Directions: Choose the best item to complete each sentence.(15 points)36. "The fire is in Main Street." John said to the man, "The New Hotel is _________."A. on fireB. in fireC. by fireD. at fire37. The old man ____________ and missed the train.A. slept overB. sleptC. slept inD.slept out38. Let me give you _________.A. some adviceB. advicesC. an adviceD.the advice39. —Hi, Mary, you look very tired,—Yeah, I _________ for a whole week.A. workedB. had workedC. have workedD. have been working40. After her marriage, she couldn't devote herself totally _____ music.A. forB. inC. toD. into41. Your education is bound _____ your world view.A. changingB. to changeC. changeD. exchange42. What's the ______ between you and that woman?A. relateB. relationshipC. wrongD. relating43. He is _______ she will pass the final exam with good grades.A. confidenceB. confidentC. surelyD. confidently44. She was ______ when she heard the good news.A. delightingB. pleasingC. excitingD. delighted45. He must be from Africa, _______ can be seen from his teeth and skin.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. where46. The project will have been _______ by the end of this year.A. completingB. completedC. set upD. finishing47. Is he ________ of the price of shoes like those?A. consciousB. observantC. cautiousD. careful48. He is _________ of the ten boys.A. the cleverB. the clevererC. cleverestD. the cleverest49. The sun gives off light and warmth, _________ is very important to the living things on theearth.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. where50. ____ more time, the scientists will be able to work out a good solution to the problem.A. To giveB. GivingC. GivenD.Be givenVII. Multiple Choice (Reading Comprehension)Directions: Read the following passage and then choose the best answers to the questions that follow. (5 points)Passage 1Chain stores have been developing rapidly in China during the past few years and taking hold of ever-increasing retail (零售) market share, an official survey indicates. The State Economic and Trade Commission (SETC) survey shows that the annual sales volume of China's 20 biggest chains leapt last year by 43 percent and the number of their retail stores rose by 46.7percent, while sales for the whole retail market grew by 10.1 percent. Shanghai Lian Hua Supermarket Company holds the top position with 14.06 billion yuan (US$1.7 billions) in sales in 1, 225 retail stores. The statistics indicate that the biggest stores are swallowing more market share, leaving little development space for medium and small stores, said analysts (分析家). Analysts also note that almost all the giant chains have their headquarters in East China, but they are likely to explore western regions in the near future. With China's entrance into the World Trade Organization, its market is attracting overseas retailers, too. Thecountry is committed to opening gradually its retail business, and as a result more chain stores from outside China will have a share of the pie. Successful domestic retailers are preparing to battle for market share. Shops like Hua Lian and Guo Mei, a giant home appliance distributor in Beijing, have announced ambitious plans for development.51. According to the passage, Shanghai Lian Hua Supermarket Company is a ____.A. bargain shopB. chain of storesC. department storeD. goods distributor52. We learn from the paragraph that ____.A. the market share of the 20 biggest chains grew last year by 10.1%B. the number of retail stores in China increased last year by46.7%C. sales of China's 20 biggest chains increased last year by 43%D. 1, 225 new retail stores were set up in Shanghai in recent years53. Facing the challenge of foreign rivals, the Chinese chain stores will _____.A. fight for their market share with confidenceB. cooperate with foreign retail chain storesC. shift their focus to western areasD. form even bigger companies54. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. The biggest stores are enjoying most of the market share.B. A number of chain stores have started to explore western areas.C. Medium and small stores don't have any space for development.D. China will allow more foreign investors to invest in its retail business.55. The passage is mainly about the ____.A. the rapid growth of big chain storesB. the present and future retail market in ChinaC. the leading role of Lian Hua Supermarket CompanyD. the competition between domestic and foreign chain storesVIII. Short Answer QuestionsDirections: Read the following passage and give brief answers to the questions following it. Use as few words as possible. (5 points)Passage 1This autumn term, spring term, or academic year program offers advanced students an opportunity to improve their spoken and written Chinese, and to be familiar with a range of people and organizations that are helping to shape China's relationship with the United States and the world. All students who take intermediate or advanced Chinese language may make a choice to participate in the Professional Development Program that includes guest lectures by Chinese and foreign professionals on areas such as politics, foreign affairs, economics, trade, media, art, and culture. This program is supplement (补充) by field trips and short journeys in and around Beijing. Housing and meals: Students live in the foreign student dormitories and take meals in the dormitory dining hall or local restaurants. Requirements:Two years of college level Chinese and one Chinese studies course; graduate students accepted. Program Fee: 1998 Autumn Term: $ 6,995; 1999 Spring Term: $ 6,995. Fees include tuition housing and all meals, cultural activities, local journeys and field trips, insurance, and the International Student Identity Card.56. What language abilities will be improved if advanced students take part in the program?____________________________________________.57. Who will be guest speakers in the Professional Development Program?Both ______________________________________________.58. Where will the foreign students stay when they are in China?In _________________________________________ .59. Apart from academic activities, what else will the foreign students do in this program?They will take ____ and tour around Beijing.60. How many requirements are there for one who wants to be accepted to the program?____________________________________________ .IX. MatchingDirections: Match the following English terms with their Chinese equivalents. (5 points)Task 1A. Acceptance lettersB. Adjustment lettersC. Application lettersD. Collection lettersE. Complaint lettersF. Credit lettersG. Inquiry lettersH. MemorandumsI. Order lettersJ. Reference lettersK. Sales lettersL. News releasesM. Annual reportsN. Feasibility reportsO. Investigative reportsP. Progress reportsQ. Trouble reportsExample: (D)催款函61.()投诉函62.()推销信63.()新闻发布64.()进度报告65.()调查报告X. Phrase TranslationDirections: Translate the following expressions. (5 points)66. 大量的67. 时髦68. 意见一致69. 习惯于__________70. catch onXI. Translation from Chinese to EnglishDirections: Translate the following sentences into English. (6 points)71. 这家公司已经决定要关闭其分行。

新视野英语教程(第三版)读写教程1期中考试(参考答案)

新视野英语教程(第三版)读写教程1期中考试(参考答案)

New Horizon English Course III Test参考答案(总分:100分)I. Proper Response(每题1分,共5分)1. D2. D3. C4. A5. BII. Understanding Short Dialogues(每题1分,共5分)6. D7. A8. A9. B10. CIII. Understanding Short Conversations(每题1分,共10分)11. B 12. D 13. A14. C 15. A16. D 17. D 18. B19. C 20. DIV. Spot Dictation(每题1分,共5分)21. won 22. village 23. aimed at 24. others 25. pastV. Word Forms(每题1分,共10分)26. truly27. likely28. Everyone29. grammar30. various31. operator32. sank33. titled34. outstanding35. leavesVI. Multiple Choice (Vocabulary)(每题1分,共10分)36. A37. C38. A39. B40. A41. D42. B43. B44. C45. BVII. Multiple Choice (Reading Comprehension)(每题1分,共5分)46. D 47. A 48. B 49. A 50. CVIII. Blank Filling (Reading Comprehension)(每题1分,共5分)51. natural beauty 52. various tourist activities 53. nature lovers 54. water sports 55. over 1,000IX. Matching(每题1分,共10分)56. C 57. F 58. K 59. B 60. N 61. A 62. E 63. J 64. L 65. HX. True or False(每题1分,共5分)66. F 67. T 68. T 69. F 70. TXI. Phrase Translation(每题1分,共5分)71. look up72. 连续地73. take part in social activities74. 亲自75. let onXII. Basic Writing(每题1分,共15分)76. 1.Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet is set up. 77. I need some paper, but there is none here. 78. She is rich while her sister is poor. 79. I practice speaking English every morning. 80. Why did she drink as much as she could? 81. David taught science at the school. 82. One way is to find out more about them. 83. The first ice cream factory was established in the United States in 1851. 84. I have never lost a book before. 85. Tom has already bought a new coat. 86. He drove a car for Mr. Black, a rich businessman. 87. Would you mind if I open the window? 88. Swimming is very popular in summer. 89. We can write a program to the TV station and the newspaper. 90. Yesterday he cut down the tree because it was dying.XIII. Practical Writing(每题10分,共10分)91. 1. April 20 2. General Manager 3. discuss the co-operation in details 4. the place and the time 5. Jessie Sun。

扬州大学新视野大学英语网络学习第四册Unite 1考试试题及答案范文

扬州大学新视野大学英语网络学习第四册Unite 1考试试题及答案范文

1.I will hold your note until Christmas Day, _______ youcertainly will have received your allowance.A. by that timeB. at that timeC. by which timeD. at which time2.The Prime Minister commanded that farmers ________ loansfrom the government.A. would receiveB. receivedC. ought to receiveD. should receive3.They packed the instruments carefully ____ they would bebroken during transportation.A. so thatB. on condition thatC. for fear thatD. provided that4.Lots of people pretend that they never read advertisements,but this claim ________.A. may be hardly doubtedB. may be seriously doubtedC. may be hard doubtingD. may be doubted serious5.______ hostels (客栈) may not offer the most comfortablequarters, they are convenient, inexpensive, and attractive to traveling students and young people.A. WhenB. WhileC. Now thatD. If6.When he hurried to the airport, he found, to his greatdisappointment, his ticket and passport ________ at home.A. were leftB. had leftC. have been leftD. had been left7.Were the wire of a smaller diameter (直径), its resistance________.A. had been increasedB. was increasedC. might have been increasedD. would be increased8.He went to work on foot yesterday, though he ________ bybus.A. must have goneB. might have goneC. would have goneD. could have gone9.He always prefers to start early rather than ________everything to the last minute.A. leaveB. leavingC. leavesD. left10.Frank was advised to give the assignment to ________ hebelieved had a strong sense of responsibility.A. whomB. whoeverC. whomeverD. that11.Almost all the countries in the world hoped that the warringsides would ________ a compromise.A. affectB. effectC. comeD. lead12.Our talk was completely ________out by the roar of themachines. As a result, we had to communicate with gestures.A. decreasedB. reducedC. smashedD. drowned13.She was arrested for ______ state secrets to a foreignreporter in return for her son going abroad.A. getting awayB. giving awayC. breaking awayD. putting away14.Can you ______ furnishing your house luxuriously at a timewhen the company is losing so much money?A. verifyB. identifyC. justifyD. clarify15.There _______ new problems in respect of the relationshipbetween the two countries in recent years.A. roseB. raisedC. liftedD. arose16.The professor kept speaking about his new discovery in thefield, only ____ occasionally to have a mouthful of tea.A. dropping offB. breaking offC. putting offD. setting off17.His health ________ as he ate too little and worked too hardfor months on end.A. broke upB. broke throughC. broke downD. broke off18.After the meeting the workers went back to their ________workshops.A. respectableB. respectiveC. respectfulD. respected19.The theory of class currently prevailing in the West is _____based on what Max Weber, a German sociologist, proposed.A. fairlyB. kindlyC. greatly20.His answer was so confused that I could hardly make any________ of it at all.A. interpretationB. meaningC. reasonD. sense21.No one in the class could ________ the right answer to thequestion.A. describeB. furnishC. installD. assess22.The dentist could ________ no signs of decay in my teeth.A. determineB. defineC. assignD. detect23.To his great joy he discovered that his ears became________.A. sensitiveB. awareD. sensible24.He made no ________ to his illness till after the lesson.A. remarkB. commentC. referenceD. opinion25.The pilot of the plane is ________ for the passengers' safety.A. consciousB. responsibleC. necessaryD. regulated26.We need to make sure that we ________ our resources asfully as possible.A. achieveB. operateC. exploitD. expel27.The economy looks set to ________ its growth into next year.A. endureB. persistD. sustain28.It was the only thing that I could do—I don't have to ________myself to anyone.A. accountB. justifyC. discountD. clarify29.The shop assistant says if I leave $10 as a ________, they'llkeep the dress for me.A. depositB. loanC. guaranteeD. fee30.It was such a(n) ________ to hear that Marta was found safeand well.A. concernB. anxietyC. expectationD. relief31.If consumers realize that they are likely to be ____ byfoodstuffs, they will not buy them.A. finedC. contaminatedD. charged32.I think you should question their ________ in offering to lendyou the money.A. motivesB. reasonsC. idealsD. initiatives33.The government is trying to _____ public confidence in itsmanagement of the economy.A. recoverB. relieveC. preserveD. restore34.She was using all her powers of persuasion to ______ theGriffins to remain in the town.A. makeB. induceC. expelD. tempt35.Unless you have a heated greenhouse we feel you will havedifficulty in keeping the plant for very long indoors becausethey like a really warm and _______ atmosphere.A. vividB. amusedC. moistD. contaminated36.I don't think his remarks are relevant ________ ourdiscussion.A. toB. atC. forD. with37.He won't succeed any way, ________ hard he tries.A. whateverB. no matterC. asD. however38.We haven't got the right answer yet, because the problem________ is quite complicated.A. solvedB. is solvedC. being solvedD. having solved39.You must speak slowly, so that you can make yourself________.A. to be understoodB. understoodC. understandingD. being understood40.It was ________ that he didn't go to the party.A. because he was illB. he was illC. his illnessD. because his illnessPart 2 Cloze (with four choices provided)(每小题:1.0 分)Directions: Read the following passage carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices given for each blank. Questions 1 to 20 are based on the following passage.I have goals for my life, but they are not fame or fortune. Butthat does not mean I can just sit 1.nothing at all. I want 2.unusual, exciting and even dangerous sometimes. One dreamI have is to be 3.and fly at twice the speed of sound. Or, I could go into spaceand 4.I could 5.would like to jump from an airplane, 6.sky and parachute (跳伞) to the ground. Or maybe I'll climbsteep mountain 7.possible for me to 8.Brazil. No, I'm not 9.don't want to join the 10.don't want my life to be 11.on a fantastic 12.13.triangle or become a captain on a naval aircraft carrier and 14.be an attorney for the public and 15.corporations of terrible crimes. I could catch them as they are16.money. Or, I could be a government agent and 17.they are planning a(n) 18.country.On second thought, this all seems quite 19.A(n) 20.simply sit back in my big comfortable chair with theair-conditioning set at a perfect 24 degrees centigrade andread about someone else doing those dangerous things. This book about mining for gold will do fine.Questions 21 to 40 are based on the following passage.Lured by fame and fortune, Howard Hughes became therichest man in the world. Born in Houston, Texas in 1905,Hughes' life was 21.moviemaker, a pilot of an airliner, an inventor of ladies'underwear (内衣) and the head of a company that 22.In 1924, he moved to Hollywood to 23.dream of making movies. It was in Hollywood, 24.Two Arabian Nights (1928) was a big hit, that he made a name for himself in film. It won two academy25.Hell's Angels (1930), wasthe most expensive movie of 26.$1.5 million at the theaters.In 1932, Hughes formed the Hughes Aircraft Company, whichmade many 27.After 28.in Miami, Hughes built the world's most advanced aircraft. Hethen 29.was in the 30.tested. In 1935, he 31.taking the plane to 352 mph. As World War II 32.his full attention 33.34.government, he had some troubles. He failed to 35.36.contracts.Hughes was just 37.public grace as he was for his exploits on the big screen and inthe air. After time, he realized the 38.being in the spotlight. He then became a mysterious 39.the public's 40.Part 3 Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice)(每小题:1.6 分)Directions: Read the following passages carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the same passage or dialog.A child who has once been pleased with a tale likes, as a rule, to have it retold in identically the same words, but this should not lead parents to treat printed fairy stories as sacred (上帝的) texts. It is always much better to tell a story than read it out of a book, and, if a parent can produce what, in the actual circumstances of the time and the individual child, is an improvement on the printed text, so much the better.A charge made against fairy tales is that they harm the child by frightening him or arousing his sadistic (施虐狂的) impulses. To prove the latter, one would have to show in a controlled experiment that children who have read fairy stories were more often guilty of cruelty than those who had not. As to fear, I think, we also need well-documented cases of children being dangerously terrified (恐惧) by some fairy story. Often, however, this arises from the child having heard the story once. Familiarity with the story by repetition turns the pain of fear into the pleasure of a fear faced and mastered.There are also people who object to fairy stories on the grounds that they are not objectively true, that giants, witches (女巫),two-headed dragons, magic carpets (魔毯), etc., do not exist; and that, instead of indulging (沉溺) his fantasies in fairy tales, the child should be taught how to adapt to reality by studying history and mechanics. I find such people, I must confess, so unsympathetic and peculiar that I do not know how to argue with them. If their case were sound, the world should be full of mad men attempting to fly from New York to Philadelphia on a broomstick (女巫乘骑的扫帚柄) or covering a telephone with kisses in the belief that it was theirenchanted (中魔法的) girl-friend.No fairy story ever claimed to be a description of the external world and no sane (精神健全的) child has ever believed that it was.1.The author considers that a fairy story is more effective whenit is _______.A. repeated without variationB. treated with respectC. adapted by the parentD. set in the present2.Some people dislike fairy stories because they feel that they________.A. tempt people to be cruel to childrenB. show the primitive cruelty in childrenC. lend themselves to undesirable experiments with childrenD. increase a tendency to have sadistic impulses in children3.According to the passage great fear can be stimulated in achild when the story is ________.A. set in realityB. heard for the first timeC. repeated too oftenD. dramatically told4.The author's mention of broomsticks and telephones is meantto suggest that ________.A. fairy stories are still being made upB. there is confusion about different kinds of truthC. people try to modernize old fairy storiesD. there is more concern for children's fears nowadays5.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to thepassage?A. Fairy stories are anything but beneficial to the growth ofchildren.B. Fairy stories teach children the way to adapt to the society.C. No fairy story should be taken as the true description of thereality.D. No fairy story should be told to the children withoutmodification.Questions 6 to 10 are based on the same passage or dialog. Standing alone at the Browns' party, Anna Mackintosh thought about her husband Edward, establishing him clearly in her mind's eye. He was a thin man, forty-one years of age, with fair hair that was often untidy. In the seventeen years they'd been married he had changed very little; he was still nervous with other people, and smiled in the same embarrassed way, and his face was still almost boyish.She believed she had failed him because he had wished for children and she had not been able to supply any. She had, over the years, become neurotic (神经机能病的) about this fact and in the end, quite some time ago now, she had consulted a psychiatrist (精神病学家), Dr. Abbat, at Edward's pleading (恳求).In the Browns' rich drawing room, its walls and ceiling gleaming (发微光) with a metallic (金属般的) surface of imitation gold, Anna listened to dance music coming from a tape recorder and continued to think about her husband.In a moment he would be at the party, since they had agreed to meet there, although by now it was three-quarters of an hour later than the time he had promised.The Browns were people he knew in a business way, and he had said he thought it wise that he and Anna should attend this gathering of theirs. She had never met them before, which made it more difficult for her, having to wait about, not knowing a soul in theroom.When she thought about it she felt hard done by, for although Edward was kind to her and always had been, it was far from considerate to be as late as this. Because of her nervous condition she felt afraid and had developed a sickness in her stomach. She looked at her watch and sighed.6.Why did Anna feel awkward at the party?A. She came to the party too early.B. She was neglected by the host.C. She felt uncomfortable with the atmosphere of the party.D. She didn't know anyone there.7.What made Anna feel inadequate?A. She did not make a good mother to her children.B. She was unable to satisfy her husband's desire to havechildren.C. She did not get along well with her husband.D. She was unable to have a better understanding of herhusband.8.As time went by, Anna started to get angry as ________.A. she found the Browns were much wealthier than they wereB. her husband was usually more thoughtfulC. she noticed that no one was willing to talk to herD. her husband was bad-mannered in the party9.According to the passage, Edward wanted Anna to attend theparty because ________.A. he wanted her to have more of a social lifeB. he tried to distract her from some unpleasant thoughtsC. he needed her supportD. he thought she would impress the Browns10.What kind of woman Anna was according to the passage?A. Sensitive and worried.B. Open and talkative.C. Imaginative and cheerful.D. Sensible and easygoing.Questions 11 to 15 are based on the same passage or dialog. In the primary school, a child is in a comparatively simple setting and most of the time forms a relationship with one familiar teacher. On entering secondary school, a new world opens up and frequently it is a much more difficult world. The pupil soon learns to be less free in the way he speaks to teachers and even to his fellow pupils. He begins to lose gradually the free and easy ways of the primary school, for he senses the need for a more cautious approach in the secondary school where there are older pupils. Secondary staff and pupils suffer from the pressures of academic work and seem to have less time to stop and talk. Teachers with specialist roles may see hundreds of children in a week, and a pupil may be able to form relationships with very few of the staff. He has to decide which adults are approachable; good schools will make clear to every young person from the first year what guidance and personal help is available—but whether the reality of life in the institution actually encourages requests for help is another matter.Adults often forget what a confusing picture school can offer to a child. He sees a great deal of movement, a great number of people—often rather frightening-looking people—and realizes that an increasing number of choices and decisions have to be made. As he progresses through the school the confusion may become less but the choices and decisions required will increase. The school will rightly expect the pupil to take the first steps to obtain the help he needs, for this is the pattern of adult life for which he has to be prepared, but all the time the opportunities for personal and group advice must be presented in a way which makes them easy to understand and within easy reach of pupils.11.According to the passage one of the problems for pupilsentering secondary schools is that ________.A. they are taught by many different teachersB. they do not attend lessons in every subjectC. the teachers are not so friendly and helpfulD. the teachers give most attention to a few pupils12.In secondary schools every pupil having problems should________.A. know how to ask for helpB. go to ask any teacher he can findC. discuss his problem in classD. turn to his parents for help13.It can be inferred from the passage that the author is mainlyconcerned about ________.A. academic standardsB. the role of specialist teachersC. the training of the individual teachersD. the personal development of pupils14.Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. All the secondary schools know the way to encouragestudents' requests for help.B. The secondary schools are responsible for offeringpersonal and group advice to new pupils.C. Secondary school pupils enjoy greater freedom incommunicating with teachers and fellow pupils.D. Secondary school pupils can easily get the help they need.15.The most appropriate title for the passage is ________.A. Primary School and Secondary SchoolB. Problems for New Secondary School TeachersC. Problems for New Secondary School PupilsD. Academic Work and Personal Relationship本答案共得分92.5,有错误之处多多包涵。

新视野大学英语3期中考试A卷

新视野大学英语3期中考试A卷

Part II. Reading Comprehension (20 points)Passage OneAs we consider what makes one man better than the other, let’s look at two examples. The first example is a man who has a good job, a healthy body, and a loving family. His success is due to good decisions. He chose the correct subjects to study when he was at the university. Now that he’s out of school, he always schedules his time well so that he can get everything done at the proper time. He exercises and eats well, as he understands the benefits of this. In addition, in order to achieve happiness in the home, he spends time with his family and makes sure they all have when they need. On the other hand, the second man is something less than the successful person the first man is. What’s wrong with h im?Good sense is the ability to know what is true or right from what is not true or wrong. And some people might think that the second lacks good sense. However, the person who thinks this is mistaken. Actually, since everyone has the same amount of good sense, the first man does not have an advantage over the second in this respect. The second man has a good mind, and he has the ability to judge things well.The second man runs into trouble, because he directs his thought along a different path. He considers other things, different from the first man. The problem is that he does not apply his mind rightly, as does the first one. Thus, he is not capable of advancing further than he does.When you consider what you want out of life, think about the results of your decisions. Apply your mind well so that good things will come about and so that you are not left regretting your actions.21. During his university years, the first man ________.A. scheduled his time to get everything done.B. learned how to apply his mind rightly.C. ate right and did exercise regularly.D. chose things that made him successful later.22. The first man is fully aware of the good things that will result from _______.A. making good decisions during one’s uni versity studies.B. scheduling his time so that he can get everything done.C. taking care of his body with diet and exercise.D. being a successful person with a good family life.23. One’s ability to judge right or wrong is called _______.A. beneficial considerationB. thought directionC. successful thinkingD. good sense24. To keep from wishing you made a different choice, you should ________.A. get more out of lifeB. develop more good senseC. judge things right or wrongD. put good thought into your actions25. The main topic of this passage is ________.A. people are equalB. applying thought well will helpC. some people are not successfulD. people must judge things well Passage TwoIn 1848, gold was discovered in California; from all over the nation, thousands of young men set out for California. People called “this”the time of the Gold Rush.A gold miner came into a city looking for a pair of pants. He wanted pants strong enough to stand up to the rough work of mining. He met a young man named Levi, who sold heavy cloth for tents and wagon tops. They asked a tailor to use heavy cloth for their pants. Then Levi went into the business of making work pants. He asked his brothers to send him some strong blue cotton cloth called denim (斜纹粗棉布). With this blue denim cloth, Levi started making the kind of pants we call blue jeans today. They were sewed up in the same way as other pants.In 1860, a miner said that the pockets weren't strong enough to hold the pieces of gold he found. The pockets kept falling off the pants. The cloth was all right. It was the thread that wasn't strong enough. So Levi used rivets (铆钉) to attach the pockets onto the pants.Cowboys needed tough pants, too. They liked their pants to fit tightly. But the rivets marked the cowboys' saddles. So Levi covered the rivets with cloth. Then everybody was happy.26. This article as a whole is about ___________.A. how people got blue jeansB. the Gold Rush in CaliforniaC. How blue jeans are madeD. The kind of pants cowboys' wear27. While not stated in the article, you can tell that ___________.A. everybody who went to California got a lot of goldB. Levi found riches in the gold fieldsC. Levi sold more jeans to cowboys than to gold minersD. Levi made more money than many gold miners28. The word “this” in the last sentence of the first paragraph refers to __________.A. CaliforniaB. the discovery of goldC. many people looking for goldD. the nation at this time29. Levi used strong blue cotton cloth to make pants because __________.A. gold miners liked the blue colorB. this was the only cloth he hadC. miners wanted pants which could stand rough workD. cowboys liked their pants to fit tightly30. Which of the following sentences is NOT true?A. It was Levi who started the business of making blue jeans.B. It was one tailor who started making blue jeans.C. It was in California that blue jeans first became popular.D. It was in California that gold was discovered.Passage ThreeAfter having lived for over twenty years in the same district, Albert Hall was forced to move to a new neighborhood. He surprised his landlord by telling him that he was leaving because he could not afford to buy any more chocolate.It all began a year ago when Albert Hall returned home one evening and found a large dog in front of his gate. He was very fond of animals and as he happened to have a small piece of chocolate in his pocket, he gave it to the dog. The next day, the dog was there again. It held up its paws (爪子) and received another piece of chocolate as a reward. Albert called his new friend "Bingo". He never found out the dog's real name, nor who his owner was.However, Bingo appeared regularly every afternoon and it was quite clear that he liked chocolate more than bones. He soon grew dissatisfied with small pieces of chocolate and demanded a large piece a day. If at any time Albert couldn't give it, Bingo got very angry and refused to let him open the gate. Albert was now at Bingo's mercy and had to "buy him" to get into his own house! He spent such a large part of his money to keep Bingo supplied with chocolate that in the end he had to move somewhere else.31. Albert had been living in the same district for ______________.A. many weeksB. under twenty yearsC. all his lifeD. more than twenty years32. Albert decided to move because _______________.A. he didn't get along well with his landlordB. he was afraid of animals, especially dogsC. he couldn't get into his own house freelyD. he was not satisfied with that district33. Bingo waited for Albert every afternoon at the gate because ____________.A. he wanted some bonesB. he wanted chocolateC. he liked AlbertD. he had no other place to go34. What does “ at dog’s mercy” mean in “ Albert was now at Bingo's mercy…”?A. Albert was angry with the dogB. Albert was somehow controlled by the dogC. the dog is not kindD. the dog is not to be treated kindly any more.35. We can tell from the story that ____________.A. Albert could afford to buy a large piece of chocolate for Bingo every dayB. Albert didn't like animals any more from then onC. all dogs cause trouble for people living in Albert's districtD. he who spares the rod would finally spoil the dog.Passage FourThroughout July 1945, the Japanese mainland, from Tokyo on Honshu northward to the coast of Hokkaido, were bombed as if an invasion were about to take place. In fact, something far more threatening was at hand, as the Americans were telling Stalin at Potsdam.In 1939 physicists in the United States had learned of experiments in Germany demonstrating the possibility of atomic power and understood the potential damage of an atomic bomb. On August 2, 1939, Albert Einstein warned President Roosevelt of the danger of Nazi Germany's advances in development of the atomic bomb. Eventually, the U. S. Office of Scientific Research Development was created in June 1941 and given combined responsibility with the War Department in the Manhattan Project to develop a nuclear bomb. After four years of intensive research and development efforts, an atomic device was set off on July 16, 1945, in a desert area at Alamogordo, New Mexico, generating an explosive power equal to that of more than 15,000 tons of TNT. Thus, the atomic bomb was born. Truman, the new U.S. president, believed that this terrible object might be used to defeat Japan in a way less costly of U. S. lives than a conventional invasion of the Japanese homeland. Japan's unsatisfactory response to the Allies' Potsdam Declaration decided the matter.On August 6,1945, an atomic bomb carried from Tinian Island in the Marianas in a specially equipped B-29 was dropped on Hiroshima, at the southern end of Honshu. The combined heat and blast destroyed everything in the explosion's immediate neighborhood, generated spontaneous fires that burned out almost 4.4 square miles completely, and killed between 70,000 and 80,000 people, in addition to injuring more than 70,000 others. A second bomb, dropped on Nagasaki on August 9, killed between 35,000 and 40,000 people, injured a like number, and ruined 1.8 square miles.36.What is the main idea of the passage?A . An atomic device was developed after much work was done.B . The birth and use of the atomic bomb ended the second world war.C . An invasion was about to take place with the use of atomic bombs.D . An atomic bombs was dropped on the cites of Hiroshima and Nagasaki.37.What was the danger AE had warned R about?A . The danger of Nazi Germany’s advances in the development of atomic bombs.B . The possibility of atomic power being used against Nazi Germany or Japan.C . Japan’s response to the Allies’ Potsdam Declaration during World War Two.D . The destruction of everything from the explosion of the atomic bomb in Japan.38.What was the U.S. Office of SRD created for?A . To give a partner to the war department in the Manhattan Project.B . To give a response to Einstein’s proposal concerning the bombs.C . To fight against the invasion of Japan and put an end to the war.D .To develop a nuclear bomb with the war department in a project.39.How many people were killed by the two bombs dropped in Japan?A . Between 70,000 and 80,000.B . Between 35,000 and 40,000.C . Between 105,000 and 120,000.D . Between 140,000 and 150,000.40.How many people were injured by the Nagasaki bomb?A . Around 150,000.B . Around 80,000.C . Around 70,000.D . Around 40,000.Part III. Word Building ( 15 points)Directions: complete the following sentences with the proper form of the word given in the brackets.S11. ( advance ) This is one of the most ______ types of engines that have everbeen displayed.S12. ( able ) In the modem society , it is often very difficult for the ______to find job.S13. ( own ) Do you have any proof of ______ of this car if you insist thatit is yours?S14. ( simple ) The well -known playwright tried to ______ the story for theyounger audience.S15. ( regard ) The big privately-owned company is being questioned______its .employment policy.S16. ( apply ) From the newspaper report ,we know that South Africa hassubmitted an ______to host the World Cup.S17. ( character ) In her essay ,the writer ______ the whole era as a period ofradical change.S18. ( offense ) If the sight of a few dirty dishes______you , then I thinkyou’ve problems.S19. ( refer ) My old teacher said that he would write me a very good______for that university abroad.S20. ( depart ) Everyone in the office was surprised by Graham’s sudden______.S21.( ambitious ) After his heart attack, he gave up his ______ to become PrimeMinister.S22. (identify ) Most of the bodies were badly burned, making ______ almostimpossible.S23.( sympathize) The president has sent a message of_____to the relatives of thedead soldiers.S24.( consider ) She did well to find the way , ______ she’d only been thereonce before.S25. (evident) She should have been here two hours ago so she’s ______decided not to come after all.Part IV. (10 points)Directions:Fill in the blanks in the following passage by selecting suitable words from the Word Band. You may not use any of the words more than 0nceMy family, my boss, even my doctor had told me this would happen, but I didn't listen. They said I was getting __S26__and focusing too much on the negative things that happened to me. "If you don't learn to control how you __S27__to bad things that happen in your life, you are going to cause damage to your heart," said my doctor. "So many of the situations you __S28__ about are beyond your control. Getting caught in them is very __S29__ for you physically and emotionally. You have to learn to let these things go and __S30____ things you can actually change." I, undoubtedly, should have made his advice my number one __S31__ right then. Unfortunately, I got caught in a traffic __S32__ that very same day while driving home from work. This was the setting for the heart attack my doctor had __S33___me about. Instead of looking for a better outlet for my stress, I began to ___S34_ at the car in front of me. Then the muscle fibers of my heart began beating like a bag of worms instead of pumping blood. Fortunately, it was only a mild heart attack. Someone came to my aid and then ____S35__ me to the hospital. I have definitely learned that life is too short to worry about things you can't control.。

新视野大学英语视听说教程期中考试测试题及答案

新视野大学英语视听说教程期中考试测试题及答案

交卷! Part 1 Short dialogs and multiple choice questions(每小题:2.5 分)Directions: Listen to the short dialogs, then choose the correct answers to the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playing to check your answers.1.A. He has learned to make sounds like a cat.B. He found food for the woman's cat.C. He has become team captain.D. He has attracted the woman's attention.2.A. The woman wants to play golf while the man wants to playtennis.B. The man wants to play golf while the woman wants to playtennis.C. Both the man and woman suggest playing golf.D. Both the man and woman suggest playing tennis.3.A. An ugly duckling.B. A traditional beauty.C. A beauty in a special way.D. A plain Jane.A. Steve is better-looking than his girlfriend.B. Steve's girlfriend is better-looking than he is.C. Though Steve is plain-looking, his girlfriend loves him.D. Though Steve's girlfriend is plain-looking, he loves her.A. The man thinks modern technology can tame nature while the woman does not.B. The woman thinks modern technology can tame nature while the man does not.C. Both the man and woman think mankind can conquer nature.D. Neither the man nor the woman thinks mankind can conquer nature.A. She knows a lot about floods.B. She is an earthquake expert.C. She is interested in meteorites.D. She is worried about natural disasters.A. There will be a volcanic eruption on La Palma island.B. La Palma island will be completely submerged.C. Tidal waves will strike the coasts of two continents.D. Tidal waves will die down along the coasts of Africa and North America.A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.A. He is a self-made successful businessman.B. He inherited a large fortune.C. He is a successful young tradesman.D. He will hand his company over to his son.A. The man's father promoted the woman.B. The woman promoted the man.C. The man's father has been promoted to the head office.D. The man's father owns the company.A. More Attention to One's Skin Than One's Figure.B. Benefits from Skincare.C. Seeking Expert Advice on Skincare.D. Seeking Expert Advice on Beauty Contests.A. She has smallpox.B. She has oily skin.C. She has a lot of wrinkles.D. She has crow's feet around her eyes.A. Wash her face with lukewarm water.B. Pat her face dry with a clean towel.C. Pat a cream onto her face.D. All of the above.A. To wipe out dirt and oil.B. To remove wrinkles.C. To tighten the skin.D. All of the above.A. To get a facelift every four to six months.B. To get a facelift every four to six years.C. To get a facial every four to six monthsD. To get a farcical every four to six weeks.A. With a good memory you will be a successful liar (B. If the listener has a bad memory, you will succeed in lying.C. If you lie, you will forget what you said and be found out.D. If you remember your lie well, nobody can see through it.A. To praise her good appearance.B. To give her money.C. To reprimand her for being late.D. To reprimand her for telling a lie.A. A secretary.B. An assistant manager.C. The office manager.D. The accountant.A. The woman has grown lazier.B. The woman has become more interested in money.C. The woman has grown prettier.D. The woman has improved her work.A. The woman has paid a lot to attend them.B. The man has paid a lot to attend them.C. They have improved the woman's work.D. They have turned out to be a failure.A. They survived severe storms.B. They lost their ways at sea.C. They were lost with a few survivors.D. They were lost with no survivors.A. Modern technology cannot save supercarriers.B. Modern technology has saved many supercarriers.C. Communications and emergency services have improved fast.D. Communications and emergency services have improved slowly.A. It was blown into the sea.B. It sank with the supercarrier.C. It saved a few people on the supercarrier.D. It saved the supercarrier.A. The workers escaped.B. A lot of people died.C. The rig was overturned.D. The rig exploded.A. Tsunami---the most destructive disaster at sea.B. Rogue waves---the most powerful sea waves.C. Mysteries of sea disasters.D. The fate of different supercarriers.Click ONCE on the speaker icon to start listening!放音结束前请不要离开本页。

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EXERCICES FOR UNIT 9, NEW HORRIZON COLLEGE ENGLISH1. These figures are surprisingly high and they’ll have to be__________.A) obtain B) maintain C) display D) verify2. The _____with the most votes will be elected whether he or she wins more than half the votes or not.A) sponsor B) candidate C) advocate D) opponent3.That wealthy lady repeated demand on a premarital agreement greatly _______her future husband’s pride and ended up inhis refusal to get married. A) scratched B) bitten C) stuck D) stung4. Her skin was dry after_____ to the wind during the trip.A) exposure B) extension C) exhibition D) expansion5. She held her hand above her eyes to _______them from the sun.A) avoid B) shade C) shield D) conceal6. The company hired a __________to develop a new computer system.A) guide B) cashier C) consultant D) assessor7.They returned her cheque because she hadn’t put her ____on it.A) signal B) symbol C) sign D) signature8. The lawyer _____a previous case to support his argument.A) referred B) recruited C) cited D) imported9. Students have____greater numbers of women and minorities on the faculty.A) calls on B) calls for C)calls up D) calls up10. Hoping that he might be able to __________some light on the problem, I asked Mario to look at the engine.A) pitch B) project C) shed D) shade11. What he said had some ___on our decision to move to another area of town.A)connection B) association C) bearing D) reference12.there’s some dispute over who actually wrote the play——nobody seems to know for sure.A) debate B) dispute C) argument D) quarrel13. She doesn’t usually shout; she must be under _____.A) possiblity B) control C) influence D) pressure14. He got the money by ______his brother’s signature on a cheque.A) forging B) forming C) framing D) formatting15. It manipulates the environment, and it is able to _____moral duties on those who are inclined to disregard them.A) compel B)compass C) enforce D) reinforce16. After the September 11 event, the United States________a domestic economic recession.A) overlook B)underlook C) underwent D) withstood17. She walked into the room with no more than a ______glance at the children standing outside.A) relaxed B)casual C) indifferent D) flexible18.The discussion is more neutral only in so far as it is assumed that the teaching curriculum is no-one’s responsibility_______.A)in brief B)in sequence C)in short D)in particular19. The fall in the cost of living is directly______to the drop in the oil price.A)related B)dependent C)based D)associated20.Before you start to ______. Make sure the road is clear ahead of you.A)overtake B)overturn C)overrun D)overcome1-5 DBDAC 6-10 CDCBC 11-15 CBDAC 16-20 CBDAA新视野大学英语第四册第九单元课后练习1.The lawyer _______ that his client was innocent and didn’t murder the girl.[A] told [B] contended [C] argued [D] struggled2. The matter was finally settled because both sides made mutual _______.[A] cooperation [B] complaint [C] competition [D] concessions3. As he lay in his hospital bed that night, he cried as he ______ his future.[A] compared [B] regarded [C] expected [D] contemplated4. I didn’t get the number of the car that knocked you over, as it was gone ______. All I know is that it’s a big, brown car.[A] in a flash [B] in a sense [C] in a while [D] in a row5. ________ his learning, he didn’t know how to cope with the situation.[A] For that [B] Although [C] For all [D] Apart from6. _______ their hospitality, we wrote a thank-you note.[A] In response to [B] Reply to [C] On terms with [D] With regard to7. John never _____ his work ______ his family.[A] put…off [B] put…away [C] put…on [D] put…before8. Mary is greatly superior ______ her husband in education and sensitivity.[A] with [B] to [C] on [D] above9. His ideas on economy are exactly _______ mine.[A] with regard to [B] in respect to [C] on terms with [D] in line with10. It might be a good idea to ______ your beard before going to New York for the interview.[A] tear off [B] put off [C] take off [D] shave off11. It is difficult to convey ______ shades of meaning in a translation.[A] fragile [B] delicate [C] mild [D] sensitive12. During recent years, multimedia has _______ service in the teaching of foreign languages.[A] come into [B] turn into [C] look into [D] take into13. He apologized for his comments and said he had no intention of _______ the professor.[A] offending [B] defending [C] arguing [D] complaining14. His tired face suggested that he ______ really tired after the long walk.[A] had been [B] was [C] be [D] should be15. If you had enough money, what ______?[A] will you buy [B] would you buy [C] would you have bought [D] will you have bought16. To speed up the ______of letters, the Post Office introduced automatic sorting.[A] treatment [B] delivery [C] transmission [D] departure17. The chairman was blamed for letting his secretary ________too much work last week.[A] take to [B] take out [C] take away [D] take on18. The boy lay on the ground, his eyes ______ and his hands ______.[A] closing; trembling [B] closed; trembling [C] closed; trembled [D] closing; trembled19. The building project ______ next year is, I think, not easy ______ in time.[A] being carried out; to complete [B] carried out; to be completed[C] to be carried out; to complete [D] to be carried out; to be completed20. We are quite sure that we can ______our present difficulties and finish the task according to schedule.[A] get across [B] get over [C] get away [D] get off泛读Unit 81. “Can you give me a rough idea of what happened here without going into ________?” said Ann.[A] retail [B] entail [C] curtail [D] detail2. The doctor gave her an injection to ________ the pain.[A] alleviate [B] elevate [C] allocate [D] accurate3. It seems that living green is surprisingly easy and ________.[A] horrible [B] adaptable [C] renewable [D] affordable4. Last night he saw two dark ________ enter the building, and then there was the explosion.[A] features [B] figures [C] sketches [D] images5. The television is too loud; turn the ________ down.[A] voice [B] sound [C] volume [D] vacuum6. He was a good worker who was ________ to his family as well as to his work.[A] consistent [B] committed [C] content [D] engaged7. When you're in Paris you can't help being ________ of the way the streets are kept clean.[A] effective [B] relaxed [C] conscious [D] obvious8. A man without patience is unfit for the work because it ________ patience and carefulness.[A] calls on [B] calls for [C] calls up [D] calls back9. This price will allow a good ________ of profit.[A] bargain [B] margin [C] begin [D] benign10. I hope all the precautions against air pollution, ________ suggested by the local government, will be seriously consideredhere.[A] while [B] since [C] after [D] as11. We'll visit Europe next year ________ we have enough money.[A] provided [B] unless [C] until [D] lest12. In Thomas Hardy’s Wessex novels, there is an apparent ________ touch in his description of the simple and beautifulthough primitive rural life.[A] nostalgic [B] humorous [C] romantic [D] ironic13. His health had ________ while he was in prison.[A] deteriorat [B] determined [C] designed [D] derogatory14. My camera can be ________ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.[A] treated [B] adjusted [C] adopted [D] remedied15. She finds herself in ________ with her parents over her future career.[A] conflict [B] overcome [C] awkward [D] sustain16. ________ his eyes when she told him that it was time for them to leave.[A] Hardly had he opened [B] Scarcely did he open[C] No sooner did he open [D] He had no sooner opened17. ________ can we yield to the pressure.[A] By and large [B] By means of [C] By no means [D] In return18. Just as relaxation is an important part of our lives, ________ stress.[A] so is [B] as it is [C] and so is [D] the same is19. By 1990, production in the area is expected to double ________ of 1980.[A] that [B] it [C] one [D] what20. I’d rather we ________ our lesson now.[A] have [B] had [C] should have [D] shall have泛读Exercise for Unit 41. Cancellation of the flight___B____many passengers to spend the night at the airport.[A] resulted [B] obliged责任 [C] demanded [D] recommended2. It has been revealed发现that some government leaders__C___ their authority and position to get illegal profits for themselves. [A] employ [B] take [C] abuse [D] overlook3. Harry was _____A___by a bee when he was collecting the honey.[A] stung刺痛 [B] bitten [C] stuck [D] scratched4. Putting in a new window will ___B_____ cutting away part of the roof.[A] include [B] involve需要。

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