大学英语(一)第1阶段测试题答案
江南大学-阶段练习-参考答案大学英语-第一阶段练习
江南大学-阶段练习-参考答案大学英语-第一阶段练习第一局部：词汇与构造〔共 10 小题；每题 2 分，总分值 20 分〕此局部共有 10 个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的局部有 4 个选项，请从 A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出正确选项。
1． The invention of the telephone was a great____D___ to human munication.A) stress B) inquiry C) intention D) contribution2． Everyone of us ___D___ tired and wanted a good rest.B) was seemed C) seems A) seemD) seemed3． Since China has entered the WTO, the ____A___ on foreign businesses will gradually be reduced.A) restrictions B) access C) exchange D) opportunity4． I'd ___C____ it if you would turn the radio down.A) amuse B) undertake C) appreciate D) suspect5． Bob took a part-time job ____D____ handbills for a cosmetic pany.A) checking out B) setting up C) putting down D) giving out6． By the time we arrived at the airport, therain __B_____already _______ .A) has …stopped B) had… stopped C) /…stopped D) / … stops7． The plane _A______ take off at 8:30 a.m. has been delayed because of thick fog.A) due to B) already C) far from D) so far8． Take this medicine, __C___ you will not recover.A) and B) so C) or D) because9． The puter is very useful because it is able to store _____A_______.A) much information B) a number of informationsC) many informations D) a lot informationThe Inter enables us to ___B_____ the world without leaving home.10． D) conductB) explore C) secure A) register分〕 2 分，总分值 30 第二局部：阅读理解〔共 15 小题；每题 Passage 1Ever since humans have inhabited the earth, they have made use of various forms of munication. Generally, this expression of thoughts and feelings has been in the form of oral speech. When there is a language barrier, munication is acplished through sign language in which motions stand for letters, words and ideas. Tourists, the deaf, and the mute have had to resort to this form of expression. Many of these symbols of whole words are very picturesque and exact and can be used internationally; spelling, however, cannot. Body language transmits ideas or thoughts by certain actions, either intentionally or unintentionally.. A wink can be a way of flirting or indicating that the party is only joking. A nod signifies approval, while shaking the head indicates a negative reaction.Other forms of nonlinguistic language can be found in Braille ( a system of raised dots read with thefingertips), signal flags, ,Morse code, and smoke signals. Road maps and picture signs also guide, warn, and instruct people. While verbalization is the most mon form of language, other systems and techniques also express human thoughts and feelings.11. Which of the following best summarize this passage? ( A)A) When language is a barrier, people will find other forms of municationB) Everybody uses only one form of munication.C) Nonlinguistic language is invaluable to foreignersD) Although other forms of munication exist, verbalization is the fastest12. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage? (C)A) There are many forms of munication in existence todayB) Verbalization is the most mon form of municationC) The deaf and mute do not need sign language for municationD) Ideas and thoughts can be transmitted by language13. Which form other than oral speech would be most monly used among blind people? (B)A) Picture sign B) Braille C) Body languageD)Signal flags14. How many different forms of munication are mentioned here? (C)A)2-4 B)5-7 C)8-10 D) over 1015. Sign language is said to be very picturesque and exact and can be used internationally as itdoesn't represent ______A_______.A) Spellings B) whole words C) ideas D)feelingsPassage 2College brings together people from all walks of life. There are so many different types of people in the world but if you go to a college cus, you are sure to find at least one of every kind. The great part about being here with so many different people is thatyou get to interact with some interesting characters and see how to deal with them.You will meet the people you dread the most, the smart – ass, the brain, or the unique spirit, but no matter who it is that is your worst nightmare to be around you will always be paired up with them in a group project. When you get into the real world you are not going to be able to pick your boss or coworkers. Interacting with these people in college and living with different roommates will help you learn how to cooperate with the people in life youfind so unpleasant. College life is fun. The fact that I have been here for a short time just means it has not yet been a life changing experience to me. If I were to give any tips on how to survive, it would not be how to survive college, but how to survive life. I would have to say that one should be outgoing and live life to the fullest.Meet new people whenever you can because they just may be a major influence in your life. Also, get your work done before you go out and party. Lastly, I wouldhave to say, in life if you ever feel lost or alone, talk to someone about it. Everyone gets depressed at times in their life and there is always someone who will listen to your problems.16.What is the theme of the passage? (A)A) Relationships in college B)Homework in collegeC) Freedom in collegeD)Party in college17. What does the author say about group projects?(B)A) They are always unpleasant. B) They are always difficult.C) Partners may not cooperate.D) Partners may be lazyC) They may help you someday D) They make yourlife more fun.19. How would you describe the author's personality? (D)A) Shy and underconfident B) Strong but quietC) Extremely pessimistic. D) Optimistic and outgoing20. What does the author say to do if you're depressed? (B)A) Go somewhere by yourself B)Talk to someoneabout itC) Try to forget about it D) See a psychologist immediatelyPassage 3Our family is trying to decide where to go for our vacation this summer. Our son, Tom, wants to go to Yellow Stone Park again to see the bears. We did that last summer and what an experience it was! When we got there, we put up our tent and went to explore. As we returned, we heard our daughter Susie cry out and then we saw a bear enter our c. Tom wanted his father to chase him Susie chase you! and don't let him said, No, it's dangerous to chase a bear, away. His father saidWhat shall we do? Maybe we ought to climb a tree. Tom said, No, we've got to get him out of honey someif we put Maybe tent. we could make him leave He there. might go to sleep in our outside for him to eat. Susiesuggested. Then I said, How are you going to get the honey? It's in the tent.We watched the bear enter the tent and heard him upset everything inside. It's foolish for us to try to catch him, said my husband, leave him alone and wait for him to e out. We waited, but the bear stayed inside. We had to sleep in the car.(B) 21. The family have decided to go cing in the vacation this summer.A.TB.F(A) 22. Susie saw the bear first.A.TB.F(B) 23. They chased the bear away when they saw a bear enter their tent.A.TB.F(B) 24. The bear drank the beer in the tent.A.TB.F(B) 25. Tom wanted to go to Yellow Stone Park to see wolves.A.TB.F第三局部: 完形填空〔共 20 小题；每题 1 分，总分值 20 分〕请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、 B、C、 D 四个选项中，选出最正确选项。
大学英语(一)四套试题答案
各位同学们，网络选修课的大学英语（一）答案出来了，虽然不敢保证百分之百的正确,至少都应该能让大家上九十分的。
先确定好自己进入的是第几套试题,然后对应着单选第一题就知道是A卷还是B卷了，再然后就单击鼠标一个一个的点了，最后提交就行了.每五个题目我都用//隔开了,多选题每题用/隔开，是非题用Y（正确）N（错误)。
网页有点大，格式有点乱，不要乱了题号而功亏一篑啊。
祝大家都能把30分攥到手里。
第一套试题A卷单选题：AACDC//BAAAD1.I was afraid ________ being off by myself, away from my family for the firsttimeA。
of B. at C. but D。
that多选题:ABCD/BC/AD/BC/BD//ABCD/BD/AC/BCD/ABD1.What was the author of A Transition Point in My Life afraid of when enteringcollege？A. Being away from home B。
Being not so smart as the newschoolmatesC. Being surrounded by the people he didn‘t know. D。
Being unable to do wellin his studies是非题:NNYYN//NYNNN1.Short after you left， a girl came into our office looking for you.Y。
对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误） N. 错（有语法。
搭配或拼写等错误）第一套试题B卷单选题：DBCBD//DDBDB1.When I first entered college as a freshman, I was afraid _______ I was not ableto do well in my studies.A. ofB. at C。
大学英语1考试题及答案
大学英语1考试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。
A) He is going to the library.B) He is going to the bookstore.C) He is going to the cinema.D) He is going to the museum.[答案] B2. 根据所听短文，回答以下问题。
What is the main idea of the passage?[答案] The main idea is about the importance of environmental protection.二、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读以下文章，选择正确答案。
According to the article, what is the author's opinion on the issue?A) The author strongly disagrees with the issue.B) The author is in favor of the issue.C) The author is neutral about the issue.D) The author does not express an opinion.[答案] B2. 根据文章内容，回答以下问题。
What are the three main reasons mentioned by the authorfor supporting the issue?[答案] The three main reasons are: 1) It promotes economic growth. 2) It improves the quality of life. 3) It fosters innovation.三、词汇与语法（共20分）1. 根据句子的语境，选择最合适的单词填空。
大学英语一(含答案)
第一套试题Part I. Vocabulary (20 points)Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C, D. Choose the best answer to fill in the blanks.1. In the wife’s eyes, his ___B__ to their marriage life is far from perfect.A) requirement B) commitment C) participation D) reflection2. In the event of SARS, some __C___ it while others lost their courage to do anything about it.A) came up to B) lived up to C) faced up to D) caught up to3. Experts have ___C__ with some effective measures to prevent the disease from spreading.A) caught up B) put up C) come up D) kept up4. If people feel hopeless, they don’t bother to ___C__ the skills they need to succeed.A) require B) inquire C) acquire D) enquire5. As a result of his hard work, he has gained ___A___ to the Beijing University.A) access B) commitment C) opportunity D) reward6. With the supplies of nurses below __D___, the local government decided to recruit(招募)volunteers.A) acquirements B) assignments C) commitment D) requirements7. Only when one is _B_____ of one’s getting behind is one more likely to catch up.A) critical B) aware C) visual D) effective8. It is better for you to be __C___ about its consequences before you take any action.A) positive B) absolute C) critical D) favorite9. As an ideal ___A__ to the spread of SARS, this medicine is now in great demand.A) barrier B) commitment C) challenge D) access10. When her business goes wrong, she tends to __C___ for advice.A) get access to B) come across C) reach out D) speak up11. The most important for us now is to __B___what is to be done next.A) allow of B) reflect on C) feel like D) remind of12. It is best to __D___ wear through friction in designing the parts of every machine.A) have insight into B) come up with C) allow for D) reflect on13. Good habits of living have proved to be of much __B___ to our health.A) barrier B) benefit C) immunity D) commitment14. Now that we have learned to see things __D___, we can find that there are two sides toanything in the world.A) in part B) from a perspective C) on their part D) in perspective15. As a(n) ___B__ job, it requires much time and commitment and persistence.A) unwilling B) demanding C) embarrassing D) frustrating16. The __B___ to be better than others drives him to work harder than before.A) uniqueness B) eagerness C) awareness D) effectiveness17. For your study to stay in a ___A___ cycle, you must keep up with the progress of the course.A) virtuous B) virtual C) visual D) vital18. Anyone that goes against the social order is __C___ to answer for his action.A) possibly B) probably C) likely D) normally19. There is much that can be done about the accidents __C___ from carelessness.A) arose B) arisen C) arising D) arise20. __B___ his sister, Jack is quiet and does not easily make friends with others.A) Dislike B) Unlike C) Alike D) LikingPart II. Reading comprehension (40 points)Directions: In this section there are four passages. Each passage is followed by five questions or incomplete statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C, D. Choose the best answer.Passage 1On a practical level, teachers need a wide variety of skills and abilities. They have to be ready to spend many hours at home planning their lessons and preparing homework. They have to be well organized in class, patient with students, able to appear bright and interested even if they are in fact tired or unhappy, and lively enough to control a group of young people for almost 200 days a year. Outside the classroom, they may have to prepare teaching materials, to choose books to use as texts, to help organize the work of other teachers, or to organize spare time activities for students.If you think that you have all the necessary qualities, you may feel that you would like to be a teacher. One way to decide, if you live in the United States, is by joining a club for future teachers, such as Student Action for Education. Clubs like this give advice about your field, and also allow you to watch teachers at work, attend meetings and experiment with teaching methods and equipment. You could also talk with the job advisor at your school or university. Finally, you could try teaching a younger student or becoming an advisor at a summer camp for children. Any activity in which you are dealing with children will help you decide whether you have a calling for teaching.21. The first paragraph is mainly about ____A____.A) how to plan lessons and prepare homeworkB) how to help organize the work of other teachersC) various skills and abilities teachers needD) how to prepare teaching materials22. The second paragraph is mainly concerned with ___B_____.A) the ways of deciding one's future employmentB) the ways to decide whether teaching should be one's future employmentC) joining a club for future teachersD) talking to an advisor when choosing future employment23. According to the author, a teacher should show a firm mind ___D_____.A) that suffers only from tirednessB) that suffers only from unhappinessC) that suffers only from unusual tiredness or unhappinessD) that is able to control tiredness and unhappiness24. Student Action for Education is ____A____.A) a summer camp for childrenB) an activity at a summer campC) a club for future teachersD) a club for job advisors25. Which of the following does the author suggest to a person who wants to be a teacher? ___C_____.A) Watching teachers at work, or organizing students' spare time activitiesB) Preparing and correcting homework, experimenting with teaching methods and equipmentC) Joining a future teachers' club, talking with job advisors, or working with childrenD) Planning lessons, or attending teachers' meetingsPassage 2There are different ideas about pets in different parts of the world. In most cultures, animals are in a worse position than human beings. In some cases, however, people treat their pets like members of their families, or perhaps better. In the United States and Europe, there are special shops that sell clothing and food for cats and dogs.In many countries of the world, there is special food for pets. It is common for big markets in many places to sell cat food and dog food. However, in a small town in France, there is a special restaurant for dogs. Dogs are the only customers. There is seating for twenty of them. The dogs choose from a variety of dishes on the menu.Of course, in most parts of the world, pets don't live in such wealth and comfort. People treat their pets in a more practical way. People own cats and dogs because they keep away mice and other unwanted animals. Owners have some loving feelings for their pets, but they do not see them as equal to family members. In most places in the world, there isn't any special clothing or fine food for animals. There aren't any special restaurants for dogs.Pets around the world live in a great variety of ways, just as people do.26. According to the passage, in most countries ___A______.A) people treat their pets like members of their familiesB) there are special shops that sell clothing for dogs and catsC) animals are in a worse position than human beingsD) pets such as dogs and cats are very popular27. According to the passage, there are _____A______.A) restaurants for dogs in every city in FranceB) no dogs or cats that wear clothingC) some people who treat their pets far better than they treat their childrenD) many owners of dogs and cats in the United States and Europe28. For many people, pets may have a more practical function because ____B_____.A) cats and dogs can be used to keep away miceB) pets are often useful companions for old peopleC) pets can sometimes be sold to make moneyD) some pets may show loving feelings for their owners.29. In your opinion, which of the following sentences is probably true? ____D_____.A) Dogs and cats like to wear expensive clothing.B) Many people visit the dog restaurant in France.C) People in every part of the world like to buy fine clothing for their pets.D) In some cases, animals have better food and clothing than people.30. The main idea of this reading passage is: ___C____.A) Dogs enjoy fine restaurantsB) A rich cat can afford to go to any restaurantC) People treat pets in very different ways in different parts of the worldD) It is stupid to have special food and clothing for animalsPassage 3What makes Americans spend nearly half their food dollars on meals away from home? The answers lie in the way Americans live today. During the first few decades of the twentieth century, canned and convenience foods freed the family cook from full-time duty at the kitchen range. Then, in the 1940s, work in the wartime plants took more women out of the home than ever before, setting the pattern of the working wife and mother.Today about half of the country’s married women are em ployed outside the home. But, unless family members pitch in with food preparation, women are not fully liberated from that chore. Instead many have become, in a sense, prisoners of the completely cooked convenience meal. It is easier to pick up a bucket of fried chicken on the way from work or t take family out for pizzas, or burgers than to start opening cans or heating up frozen dinners after a long, hard day.Also, the rising divorce rate means that there are more single working parents with children to feed. And many young adults and elderly people, as well as unmarried and divorced mature people, live alone rather than as part of a family unit and don’t want to bother cooking for one.Fast food is appealing because it is fast, it doesn’t require any dressing up, it offers a “fun” break.31. American women left home to work in large numbers because of____D_____.A) the improved living standardB) the increase in food priceC) the need of wartime industryD) the modernization of the kitchen32. The phrase “pitch in” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to___A______.A) “offer help and support”B) “eat with good appetite”C) “offer compliment”D) “disagree with”33. What is a working mother’s best choice if she does not have ti me to prepare dinner for the family according to the passage? ___C____.A) Making a meal out of canned food.B) Buying some chicken on the way home and frying it.C) Taking the family to dinner at a pizza place.D) Heating up frozen dinners.34. Which of the following groups of Americans are most likely to cook their meal at home? ___B___A) Single working mothers.B) unmarried mature people.C) elderly people living alone.D) Unemployed women with family.35. What is this passage mainly about? ___C_____.A) Women’s liberation in America.B) Changes in the American family during Word War II.C) Reasons for the popularity of fast food in America.D) Rising divorce rate in America today.Passage 4The earth is not the only body that travels around the sun. With it are eight other planets (行星), fellow members of the sun's family.Two of them are nearer while the other six are farther from the sun than the earth is. The farther they are, the longer trips they make around the sun. People noticed long ago that these traveling bodies moved around in the sky in fixed paths. It is a force called gravity (重力) that holds them in their paths.We know that every little bit of matter in the universe (宇宙) pulls upon every other bit of matter. Because the sun is so large, the pulls between the sun and the planets are thus great. If it were not for these pulls, the planets would fly off into space. In the same way there exists a pull between the earth and the moon, which keeps the moon traveling in its orbit (轨道) around our planet, the earth. Gravity holds you to the earth’s surface, and pulls back to it the ball which you throw into the air. Of course, the ball also pulls on the larger earth but the earth is so much larger that the pull is not noticed.Now remember that large bodies bring to bear a greater pull on any body than smaller ones which contain less material. But each object in the universe, no matter how small, pulls on all other objects to some degree.36. The earth is ____A______ in the sun family.A) one of the nine fellow membersB) bigger than two of the other bodiesC) smaller than the other bodiesD) nearer than two fellow members37. These traveling bodies _____D_____.A) make much longer trips when they travel around the sunB) have the same traveling pathsC) have their paths changed a bitD) move along certain paths around the sun38. The gravity of every matter in the universe ____A______.A) worksB) makes it fly off into spaceC) keeps the object travelingD) holds it to the surface39. The pull makes the ball ____A______.A) you throw into the air fall back to the earthB) go up into the skyC) fly around the bodyD) none of the above40. Which of the following is TRUE? ____C______.A) The smaller matters fly off into space.B) We do not notice the pull of the moon.C) The larger the bodies are, the greater their pull is.D) The moon travels around the earth because it's nearer to the earth than the other fellowmembers in the sun's family.Part III. Cloze (10 points)Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. Fill in the blanks by selecting proper words given below. You may not use any of the words more than once.Useful words: A) interested, B) frustrating, C) comfortable, D) valuable, E) post, F) virtual, G) rewarding, H) insights, I) embarrassed, J) communicate, K) benefit, L) medium, M) explanation, N) information, O) minimumGood communication is the key to success when learning online. You should take the opportunity to get to know your teacher and classmates through email and by participating in Internet discussions. This will lead to a more positive and (D) learning experience.It’s true that learning the technology needed to tak e part in a class can at times be (B). For example, you may need to ask how to (E) your assignment on the Web. But, don’t worry! If you have a problem, ask for help. There is no such thing as a stupid question, so there is no need to be intimidated or (I). Sharing (N) and answers freely is what makes the Internet such a great medium for learning.Online classroom teacher Mike Roberts was asked about what he thought the greatest (K) of online learning is. “As a teacher, I need the students to ask questions s o that I know what areas of my lessons need further (M). That is what is great about teaching and learning over Internet. In an ordinary classroom, time is limited, so students seem to ask the (O) amount of questions possible. But in the (F) classroom, students are always asking questions. They really seem to feel (G) asking me for the information that they need. They also share a lot of valuable ideas with each other in a way that you don’t usually see in a regular classroom.”Part IV. Translation (20 points)Directions: Translate the following five sentences into English and Chinese.1.对于网络课程，学生不仅可以选择何时何地地学习，在回答问题之前他们还可以有时间思考答案。
云南开放大学《专科英语1》阶段性测试1试卷-复习资料答案
《专科英语1》阶段性测试1学校：云南大学提示：请认真核对试题，确定是您需要的题目在下载！！一、判断题 (共 5 道试题,共 10 分)【题目】 Hello, Linda. How are you? — Hello, Rose, how do you do?提示：本题为必答题，请认真阅读题目后再作答--本题参考答案：正确【题目】 How long does it take from Beijng to London by plane? — It takes about 7 hours.提示：本题为必答题，请认真阅读题目后再作答--本题参考答案：错误【题目】 What do you do? — I do my homework.提示：本题为必答题，请认真阅读题目后再作答--本题参考答案：错误【题目】 How much does the flat cost a month? — It’s on the tenth floor.提示：本题为必答题，请认真阅读题目后再作答--本题参考答案：错误【题目】 Is there a bank near here? — Yes. The bank is on the corner.提示：本题为必答题，请认真阅读题目后再作答--本题参考答案：正确二、单选题 (共 15 道试题,共 30 分)【题目】’m bad at spelling, but Jane is ______ than me.A.worseB.lessC.bestD.bad提示：本题为必答题，请认真阅读题目后再作答--本题参考答案：A【题目】ow often ______ you go to the concert?A.hadB.doneC.doesD.do提示：本题为必答题，请认真阅读题目后再作答--本题参考答案：D【题目】ow many _______ would you like to buy?A.orangesB.oilkD.coffee提示：本题为必答题，请认真阅读题目后再作答--本题参考答案：A【题目】olly said she had never seen a film as _____ as this one.A.wellB.goodC.betterD.best提示：本题为必答题，请认真阅读题目后再作答--本题参考答案：B【题目】he Smiths ______ in China for 10 years.A.livedB.liveC.have beenD.has lived提示：本题为必答题，请认真阅读题目后再作答--本题参考答案：C【题目】ll the preparations for the task _____, and we are ready to start.A.have been completedB.had been completedpletedplete提示：本题为必答题，请认真阅读题目后再作答--本题参考答案：A【题目】hen she _____ TV, her neighbor phoned.A.was watchingB.was watchedC.is watchingD.has been watching提示：本题为必答题，请认真阅读题目后再作答--本题参考答案：A【题目】elen had to shout ______ above the sound of the music.A.to make herself heardB.to make herself hearC.making herself heardD.making herself hear--本题参考答案：A【题目】he _____ director has lots of new ideas.A.newly appointingB.newly appointedC.newly appointD.new appointed提示：本题为必答题，请认真阅读题目后再作答--本题参考答案：B【题目】____ surprised me most was _____ such a little girl of seven could play the violin so well.A.What; whatB.What; thatC.That; whatD.That; that提示：本题为必答题，请认真阅读题目后再作答--本题参考答案：B【题目】t’s important to __________________ what he is doing.A.qualitiesB.on the wayC.make a reservationD.find outE.be willing to提示：本题为必答题，请认真阅读题目后再作答--本题参考答案：D【题目】o bank would __________ undertake such a loss.A.qualitiesB.on the wayC.make a reservationD.find outE.be willing to提示：本题为必答题，请认真阅读题目后再作答--本题参考答案：E【题目】he has many good __________________ despite her apparent rudeness.A.qualitiesB.on the wayC.make a reservationD.find outE.be willing to--本题参考答案：A【题目】ary’s birthday is __________. I have to prepare a gift for her.A.qualitiesB.on the wayC.make a reservationD.find outE.be willing to提示：本题为必答题，请认真阅读题目后再作答--本题参考答案：B【题目】’ll call the restaurant and __________.A.qualitiesB.on the wayC.make a reservationD.find outE.be willing to提示：本题为必答题，请认真阅读题目后再作答--本题参考答案：C三、阅读理解 (共 3 道试题,共 30 分)【题目】ne winter day in 1891, a class at a training school in Massachusetts, USA, went into the gym for their daily exercises. Since the football season had ended, most of young men felt they were in for a boring time. But their teacher, James Naismith, had other ideas. He had been working for a long time on the new game that would have the excitement of American football. Naismith showed the men a basket he had hung at each end of the gym, and explained that they were going to use a round European football. At first everybody tried to throw the ball into the basket no matter where he was standing. “Pass! Pass!” Naismith kept shouting, blowing his whistle to stop the excited players. Slowly, they began to understand what was wanted of them. The problem with the new game, which was soon called “basketball”, was getting the ball out of the basket. They used ordinary baskets, with bottoms, and the ball, of course, stayed inside. At first, someone had to climb up every time when a basket was scored. It was several years before someone came up with the idea of removing the bottom of the basket and letting the ball fall through. There have been many changes in the rules since then, and basketball had become one of the world’s most popular sports.(1).When did the story happen?A.In winterB.In summerC.In springD.In fall提示：本题为必答题，请认真阅读题目后再作答--本题参考答案：A(2).What did Naismith do to entertain his students one day?A.He trained them to play European footballB.He took them to watch a basketball gameC.He taught them to play an exciting new gameD.He let them compete in getting balls out of a basket提示：本题为必答题，请认真阅读题目后再作答--本题参考答案：C(3).According to the write, what was the problem with the new game?A.The players soon found the game boringB.The players had trouble getting the ball out of the basketC.The players had difficulty understanding the complex rulesD.The players found the basket too high to reach提示：本题为必答题，请认真阅读题目后再作答--本题参考答案：B(4).How was the problem with the new game solved?A.By simplifying the complex rulesB.By removing the bottom of the basketC.By lowering the position of the basketD.By alerting the size of the basket提示：本题为必答题，请认真阅读题目后再作答--本题参考答案：B(5).Which kind of ball was used in basketball games at first?A.VolleyballB.SoftballC.British footballD.American football提示：本题为必答题，请认真阅读题目后再作答--本题参考答案：C【题目】t is hard for one to foretell a winner in the popular “Tour de France”, the annual twenty-four-day bike race over twenty-five hundred miles of French Countryside. Anything can happen in this exhausting cycle race. It has been called the world’s roughest road race. Accidents and exhaustion may force more than half contestants to drop out before reaching the finish line. A cyclist can stay in crowd, finish respectably, and still suffer physical punishment. The real dangers of the race come near to those who decide to win. Cycling down a narrow, zigzag (蜿蜒曲折的) mountain road, a racer may cover sixty miles an hour with no hope of stopping; if he loses control then, he’s out of race in a second, thrown into a cliff or into a rocky ditch. But the reward for skillful and lucky winner is large—it’s possible for him to earn as much as a hundred thousand dollars a year.(1).In fact, “Tour de France” is _____.A.an auto endurance raceB.an annual cycle raceC.a marathon race提示：本题为必答题，请认真阅读题目后再作答--本题参考答案：B(2).It’s hard to foretell a winner because _____.A.the course is hard and anything could happen during the raceB.nothing can happen during the raceC.each racer wants to be the first提示：本题为必答题，请认真阅读题目后再作答--本题参考答案：A(3).More than half of racers may drop out because of _____.A.wanting to winB.their bikes has gone wrongC.accidents and exhaustion提示：本题为必答题，请认真阅读题目后再作答--本题参考答案：C(4).Every racer can receive nothing but _____.A.wonderful experiencesB.physical punishmentC.a large sum of money提示：本题为必答题，请认真阅读题目后再作答--本题参考答案：B(5).To win the race, a cyclist must _____.A.stay in crowdB.have more experienceC.be lucky and skillful提示：本题为必答题，请认真阅读题目后再作答--本题参考答案：C【题目】he British RAF(英国皇家空军)base where I was stationed as part of a contingent of USAF(美国空军分遣队)personnel had one narrow road winding though the crowed residential area. After a rash of minor vehicle pedestrian accidents, the USAF commander decided to reduce the speed limit to three mph. Shortly after the new limit was posted, an MP sergeant(骑警中士)issued a speeding citation(超速传票)to a jeep driver for going five mph. I was curious to know how the MP had determined the jeep’s speed so exactly. “I was jogging to get to the PX(陆军消费合作社)before it closed,”he explained, “and as I passed the jeep, I noticed that the speedometer read five mph.”(1).I am a member of British RAFA.WrongB.Right提示：本题为必答题，请认真阅读题目后再作答--本题参考答案：A(2).The USAF commander decided to reduce the speed limit to three mph, because a rash of minor vehicle pedestrian accidents.A.WrongB.Right提示：本题为必答题，请认真阅读题目后再作答--本题参考答案：B(3).A jeep driver got a speeding citation for going five mph.A.WrongB.Right提示：本题为必答题，请认真阅读题目后再作答--本题参考答案：B(4).I was curious to know how the MP had determined the jeep’s speed so exactly.A.WrongB.Right提示：本题为必答题，请认真阅读题目后再作答--本题参考答案：B(5).The MP told me that he had a good natural sense of speed.A.WrongB.Right提示：本题为必答题，请认真阅读题目后再作答--本题参考答案：A四、问答题 (共 2 道试题,共 15 分)【题目】据情景1,回答问题{图}oday is the Children’s Day. I’d like to give my son a gift. Can you give me some advice?hat size of skirt is right for Jenny?hat is the price for a skirt?提示：本题为必答题，请认真阅读题目后再作答--本题参考答案：<ol class=" list-paddingleft-2" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><li>A picture book</li><li>Small (size)</li><li>About 200 Yuan<br><br></li></ol>据情景2,回答问题{图} ho will receive the invitation to a dinner party? here is the dancing party held? 提示：本题为必答题，请认真阅读题目后再作答--本题参考答案：<ol class=" list-paddingleft-2" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><li>Tom</li><li>JJ Disco</li></ol>五、简答题 (共 5 道试题,共 15 分)【题目】译汉。
新标准大学英语1答案
新标准大学英语1答案Introduction:新标准大学英语1答案简介New Standard College English 1 is a comprehensive English textbook designed for college-level students in China. It encompasses various aspects of English language learning, including listening, speaking, reading, and writing. In this article, we will provide the answers to the exercises and questions found in New Standard College English 1, allowing students to check their responses and gauge their understanding of the material.Unit 1: Personal Information第一单元：个人信息1. Vocabulary:词汇：1) apple2) book3) chair4) door5) elephant2. Grammar:语法：1) He is a student.2) She is my sister.3) They are teachers.4) We are friends.5) I am an engineer.3. Listening:听力：1) B2) A3) C4) B5) CUnit 2: Daily Life第二单元：日常生活1. Vocabulary:词汇：1) breakfast2) lunch3) dinner5) vegetables2. Grammar:语法：1) I wake up at 7:00 am every day.2) She brushes her teeth before going to bed.3) They have lunch at 12:30 pm.4) We go to the gym in the evening.5) He reads a book before sleeping.3. Listening:听力：1) C2) B3) A4) A5) BUnit 3: Leisure Activities第三单元：休闲活动1. Vocabulary:1) swimming2) dancing3) painting4) hiking5) cooking2. Grammar:语法：1) She enjoys swimming in the pool.2) They like dancing at parties.3) He loves painting landscapes.4) We go hiking in the mountains.5) I enjoy cooking Italian cuisine. 3. Listening:听力：1) B2) C3) A4) BUnit 4: Travel第四单元：旅行1. Vocabulary:词汇：1) airplane2) hotel3) passport4) suitcase5) destination2. Grammar:语法：1) I am going to Europe next month.2) She will stay at a five-star hotel.3) They have their passports ready.4) We need to pack our suitcases.5) He is excited to explore a new destination.3. Listening:听力：2) A3) B4) B5) AConclusion:结论This article has provided the answers to exercises and questions found in the first four units of New Standard College English 1. By referring to this article, students can check their responses and assess their progress in learning English. Remember to practice regularly and utilize the accompanying materials provided by the textbook to further enhance your language skills. Good luck with your English language learning journey!。
大学英语(一)试卷及答案1
一阅读理解 (共3题，总分值45分 )1. Herman had worked for the bank of Ruritania for ten years and was still only aclerk. He was not satisfied with the position and wanted to find something better.Yet he did not want to lose his position in bank before he had got another one, so he prepared a letter about himself, with the words "HELP! I AM A PRISONER OF THE BANK OF RURITANIA!" in big letters across the top. Then he sent it to several other banks, asking them for a job.A few days later, one of these letters came into the hands of Herman's boss at the bank; someone had given it to him at a party. The next morning, Herman's boss asked him to come into his room and said, "Herman, I have some very good news for you. The bank of Ruritania is setting you free!"（15 分）(1). Herman was not happy because he was in prison in the bank. （3 分）A. TB. F(2). Herman did not want to leave the Bank of Ruritania immediately because he had not found a better job yet. （3 分）A. TB. F(3). He wished some other bank to give him a better job. （3 分）A. TB. F(4). A few days later, Herman's boss found one of these letters in his office. （3 分）A. TB. F(5). The boss asked Herman to come into his room as he decided to fire him. （3 分）A. TB. F2. In 1801, Thomas Jefferson was the first president to take the oath of office in the nation's permanent capital, Washington D.C. Although Washington was a new city, it was already familiar to President Jefferson. In fact, Jefferson had helped plan the capital's streets and public buildings. Besides being a city planner and architect, the new President was a writer, a scientist, and the inventor of several tools.Jefferson lived in the Presidential Palace. The Palace was more than a home; it contained offices for the President and some of his staff and advisors. It also included dining and receptionrooms, where the President could entertain congressmen. However, President Jefferson did not give many formal parties. This was partly because there was no First Lady. Jefferson's wife had died in 1782. But it was also because Jefferson liked to live in a simple fashion. Once, he showed up for an important meeting wearing old clothes and slippers! Neither Washington nor Adams would ever have dressed so casually.Jefferson was different from the first two Presidents in other ways, too. He disagreed with them about how the country should be run, and about what part a President should play in running it.（15 分）(1). According to the passage, the Presidential Palace was built to be_________A_________. （3 分）A. an office building and homeB. a meeting place for congressmenC. a homeD. an office building(2). According to the passage, Thomas Jefferson was all of the followingexcept ________D__________. （3 分）A. a writerB. a city plannerC. the third president of the United StatesD. a carpenter(3). Thomas Jefferson did not entertain very often in Washington D.C.because ________C__________. （3 分）A. he did not have new clothesB. the food there was badC. he did not enjoy carefully prepared parties and there was no First LadyD. his wife did not like it(4). Which of the following statements about Washington D.C. is TRUE? （3 分）A. It was not the first capital of the United States.B. All the American presidents took the oath of office in Washington D.C.C. There were many old streets in WashingtonD.C. before 1801.D. Washington D.C. was planned by Thomas Jefferson.(5). It can be inferred from the passage that George Washington and John Adams both_______B___________. （3 分）A. lived in the Presidential PalaceB. were rather formal gentlemenC. were different from Thomas Jefferson only in how to run the countryD. dressed casually3. Chess must be one of the oldest games in the world. An Arab traveller in India in the year 900 wrote that it was played 'long, long ago.' Chess was probably invented in India, and it has been played everywhere from Japan to Europe since 1400. The name 'chess' is interesting. When one player is attacking the other's king, he says in English, 'check'. When the king has been caught and cannot move anywhere, he says 'check mate'. These words come from Persian 'Shah mat' means 'the king is dead'. That is when the game is over, and one player has won.Such an old game changes very slowly. The rules have not always been the same as they are now. For example, at one time the queen could only move one square at a time. Now she is the strongest piece on the board. It would be interesting to know why this has happened. Chess takes time and thought, but it is a game for all kinds of people. You don't have to be a champion in order to enjoy it. It is not always played by two people sitting at the same table. The first time the Americans beat the Russians was in a match played by radio. Some of the chess masters are able to play many people at the same time. The record was when one man played 400 games! It is said that some people played chess by post. This must make chess the slowest game in the world.（15 分）(1). Chess was played in India long before 900. （3 分）A. TB. F(2). One player has won the game when he attacks the other player's king. （3 分）A. TB. F(3). Chess is a game for all sorts of people. （3 分）A. TB. F(4). Only two people can play chess sitting at the same table.（3 分）A. TB. F(5). According to the old rules of the game, the king could not move anywhere. （3 分）A. TB. F二词汇与语法 (共5题，总分值10分 )4. The boy is not happy at the new school. He has _______A___________ friends there. （2 分）A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little5. I don't know ________B_________ to deal with such matter. （2 分）A. whatB. howC. whichD. /6. Tom __________A________ more than twenty pounds on the novel. （2 分）A. spentB. paidC. costD. took7. He ________A_________ driving me home, even though I told him I lived nearby. （2 分）A. insisted onB. insisted atC. insisted thatD. insisted in8. I fell and hurt myself while I _______A___________ basketball yesterday. （2 分）A. was playingB. am playingC. playD. played三交际英语 (共5题，总分值10分 )9. -How much is that meat, please?-_____________B_____________________________________ （2 分）A. Ten o'clock.B. Ten yuan a kilo.C. I like it very much.D. I don't like.10. - _______B__________?- It's Friday. （2 分）A. What day is it?B. What's the date today?C. What's the time?D. What time is it?11. - Can I borrow your digital camera for a couple of days?- ______C___________ （2 分）A. Yes, you may not borrow.B. Yes, go on.C. Sure, here you are. Enjoy your journey.D. It doesn't matter.12. - Good night and thanks again.- _______D__________ （2 分）A. You can't say that.B. No, no. It's what I can do.C. How can you say that.D. Good night.13. -How soon will your father fly to New York?-______________C____________________________________ （2 分）A. At 7.00 am.B. Last week.C. In three days.D. Twice a year.四英译汉 (共5题，总分值25分 )14. I slept soundly all night. （5 分）我整夜睡得很熟。
大学英语1(高起专)阶段性作业及标准答案
大学英语1(高起专)阶段性作业1单选题1. ________ that knife before you hurt somebody!(5分)(A) Put down(B) Put off(C) Put on(D) Put out参考答案：A2. The girl _________ on the ground _________ to me just now.(5分)(A) lying, lay(B) lying, lied(C) lie, lied(D) lay, lied参考答案：B3. By the end of last year, they _________ English for more than 3 years. (5分)(A) have learnt(B) learnt(C) had learnt(D) had been learning参考答案：C4. The years _________ the appearance of my grandmother.(5分)(A) obscured(B) forgot(C) remembered(D) passed参考答案：A5. Six months had _________, and we still had no news of them.(5分)(A) past(B) passed(C) last(D) lasted参考答案：B6. The young man came into the classroom _______ flowers in his hand. (5分)(A) of(B) with(C) in(D) to参考答案：B7. The old man used to _________ early in the morning(5分)(A) wake up(B) waking up(C) woke up(D) waken up参考答案：A8. He finished writing the novel _________ of last month (5分)(A) at the end(B) in the end(C) by the end(D) on the end参考答案：A9. He is not a child _____________(5分)(A) no more(B) no longer(C) any much(D) any more参考答案：D10. He _________ poor all his life as he was not healthy enough.(5分)(A) was remaining(B) was remained(C) remained(D) has remained参考答案：C选词填空11. 1. His eyes to the telephone.2. When will scientist cancer?3. Your encouragement made me more of my future.4. My father me with the importance of hard work.5. The teacher her students to speak more English in and out of class.6. I will the days we were together for ever.7. She was of her children's (bad) behavior.8. When I walk down again the routes on campus, I couldn’t help thin king of my old school life.9. If you can't sign your name, make a cross.10. Her boyfriend is her by six years.(50分)(A) confident(B) confident(C) familiar(D) cherish(E) encourages(F) conquer(G) shifted(H) impresses(I) senior(J) instead参考答案：(1)G(2)F(3)A(4)H(5)E(6)D(7)B(8)C(9)J(10)I大学英语1(高起专)阶段性作业2单选题1. This dress is too long. I want one of ______ length(3分)(A) medium(B) modest(C) average(D) middle参考答案：C2. Would you come and have dinner with us?_______(3分)(A) No, I think I don’t.(B) No, never mind.(C) Yes, please.(D) Yes, I think I will.参考答案：D3. Newton was one of the greatest scientists ______ ever lived.(3分)(A) whom(B) which(C) what(D) that参考答案：D4. By the time he reached to the dentist, his toothache______.(3分)(A) stopped(B) had stopped(C) has stopped(D) as been stopped参考答案：B5. Sorry to have kept you waiting.________(3分)(A) That’s Ok(B) What are you doing?(C) What’s wrong with you?(D) Where have you been?参考答案：A6. Modern education is ______ because of its failure to meet the practical needs of the society.(3分)(A) on attack(B) in attack(C) for attack(D) under attack参考答案：D7. Can you help me?_______(3分)(A) No, I don’t know.(B) Sure, what is it?(C) Don’t mention it.(D) We don’t have books here.参考答案：B8. He recited ______ much of the poem as he could remember.(3分)(A) with(B) as(C) so(D) such参考答案：B9. The company made efforts ______ their products.(3分)(A) promoting(B) to promote(C) promoted(D) to promoting参考答案：B10. This dress is too long. I want one of ______ length(3分)(A) medium(B) modest(C) average(D) middle参考答案：C11. Not until last night ______ the news.(3分)(A) do I get(B) can I get(C) I got(D) did I get参考答案：D12. The rescue team rushed the injured ______ the hospital.(3分)(A) to(B) in(C) from(D) of参考答案：A13. It’s been a wonderful evening. Thank you very much._______(3分)(A) My pleasure(B) It doesn’t matter.(C) No thanks(D) It’s OK参考答案：A14. I prefer the red dress. _______(3分)(A) You have a very good taste.(B) I respect your work.(C) You have a very successful business.(D) your wife is very charming.参考答案：A15. You haven’t paid for it yet._______(3分)(A) Oh, I’m really very sorry.(B) Thank you.(C) Not at all(D) Of course, I know.参考答案：A16. The president tried every means to protect his ______ in the political world.(3分)(A) image(B) imagine(C) imagination(D) Imaginable参考答案：A17. It’s ______ difficult for young people to imagine how their grandparen ts managed to live without internet decades ago.(3分)(A) desperately(B) absolutely(C) unfortunately(D) terribly参考答案：B18. Hello, Peter, what do you do?_______(3分)(A) I am fine.(B) I am not sick.(C) I am a student from Bonne University.(D) I come from Bonne University.参考答案：C19. I have bought two pens, ______ writes well(3分)(A) neither of them(B) neither of which(C) none of which(D) both of which参考答案：B20. Don’t leave her______ outside in the rain.(3分)(A) waiting(B) wait(C) to wait(D) waited参考答案：A21. Hi, is Thomas there? _______(4分)(A) Who are you?(B) Sorry, I’ll call him.(C) Hold on, I’ll get him.(D) Yes, it’s me.参考答案：C22. I am terribly sorry I broke the vase._______(4分)(A) I don’t want it.(B) Don’t worry.(C) You meant to do it.(D) You buy one for me.参考答案：B23. More than one car ______ destroyed in the accident.(4分)(A) is(B) was(C) are(D) were参考答案：B24. What’s the weather like today? _______(4分)(A) What’s the weather like today?(B) It’s Saturday and cold.(C) It’s 5th July.(D) It’s very ser ious.参考答案：A25. Have you any oranges and apples?_______(4分)(A) Yes, madam, on the second shelf over there(B) The oranges are very cheap.(C) You like apples, don’t you?(D) Of course, we have some fruits.参考答案：A26. I did laundry ______ you were having the dinner.(4分)(A) because(B) if(C) while(D) and参考答案：C27. That’s a challenging job. Who wants it? _______(4分)(A) I’ll take it.(B) It’s a good idea(C) You bet.(D) No sweat参考答案：A28. Can I borrow your English dictionary?_______(4分)(A) Thank you very much(B) No. I’m not available.(C) I’m sorry. It’s not at hand now(D) It’s very kind of you.参考答案：C29. How much is this blue tablecloth?_______(4分)(A) The green one is better(B) Ten dollars and 30 cents.(C) It’s cheap(D) Yes, it’s beautiful.参考答案：B30. Parents of young children have to learn something about ______ in ca se their children get hurt.(4分)(A) first help(B) first save(C) first treat(D) first aid参考答案：D大学英语1(高起专)阶段性作业3完型填空1. Can you imagine how you would feel if you feel serious ill and could n ot communicate your need for a doctor? Millions of people throughout the world are in this unfortunate. They live in distant places there ar e no railways, proper roads or telephones。
《大学英语1》参考答案
《大学英语1》参考答案Unit 1: Greetings and Introductions1. Multiple Choice Questions- Q1: The correct way to greet someone in English is by saying:A. Hello- Q2: When you meet someone for the first time, you can introduce yourself by saying:A. My name is...- Q3: In English, a common way to ask for someone's name is:A. What's your name?2. Fill in the Blanks- Q1: Hi, I'm John. And you?_ My name is Mary.- Q2: Good morning, Professor Smith._ Good morning, John.3. True or False- Q1: It's not polite to ask someone's name directly._ False- Q2: Saying "Hello" is only appropriate in the morning. _ FalseUnit 2: Daily Conversations1. Multiple Choice Questions- Q1: What do you say when you want to ask someone howthey are?A. How are you?- Q2: If someone asks "How are you?", the common response is:A. I'm fine, thank you.2. Fill in the Blanks- Q1: How's the weather today?_ It's sunny/cloudy/rainy.- Q2: What time is it?_ It's 10 o'clock.3. True or False- Q1: In English, you can only talk about the weather with people you know well._ False- Q2: Saying "What time is it?" is a common way to start a conversation._ TrueUnit 3: Making Arrangements1. Multiple Choice Questions- Q1: To make an appointment, you can say:A. Can we meet tomorrow?- Q2: If you want to confirm an appointment, you might ask: A. Shall we meet at 3 PM?2. Fill in the Blanks- Q1: Let's meet at the library._ That sounds good.- Q2: I'll be there at 3._ Great, see you then.3. True or False- Q1: It's important to be punctual for appointments in English-speaking cultures._ True- Q2: You should never change an appointment once it's been made._ FalseUnit 4: Describing People1. Multiple Choice Questions- Q1: To describe someone's appearance, you might say: A. She has long hair.- Q2: If someone is wearing glasses, you can say:A. He is wearing glasses.2. Fill in the Blanks- Q1: She is tall and _._ slender/athletic.- Q2: He has short _ and a beard._ hair.3. True or False- Q1: In English, it's common to comment on someone's appearance._ True- Q2: You should never ask about someone's age._ TrueUnit 5: Talking About Hobbies1. Multiple Choice Questions- Q1: To ask about someone's hobbies, you can say:A. What are your hobbies?- Q2: If you enjoy reading, you might say:A. I like reading books.2. Fill in the Blanks- Q1: Do you have any hobbies?_ Yes, I enjoy playing tennis.- Q2: What do you like to do in your free time?_ I like to listen to music.3. True or False- Q1: Hobbies are a good topic for conversation in English. _ True- Q2: It's not polite to ask about someone's hobbies._ FalseUnit 6: Discussing Food1. Multiple Choice Questions- Q1: If you want to order food, you can say:A. I'd like to order the chicken.- Q2: To ask for the menu, you can say:A. May I see the menu, please?2. Fill in the Blanks- Q1: I'm hungry. Let's get something to eat._ That's a good idea.- Q2: What would you like to eat?_ I'd like a sandwich.3. True or False- Q1: It's common to discuss food in English conversations. _ True- Q2: You should never ask someone if they are hungry.。
大学英语(一)第1阶段测试题答案
江南大学现代远程教育第一阶段测试卷考试科目:《大学英语（一）》（总分100分）时间：90分钟一、交际英语（10％）1、- Good morning, John . How are you doing?- _____C__A：I'm pleased.B：Good night.C：Not so bad. And you?D：How do you do?2、- How do you do?- _____B____A：Fine, thank you.B：How do you do?C：Not too bad.D：Very well.3、- Good-bye for now.- _____C____A：The same to you.B：That's OK.C：See you.D：Long time no see.4、- Hello, how are you?- _____C____A：Hello, how are you?B：How do you do?C：Fine, thank you.D：That's OK.5、- How much is this necklace?- ___C______A：It's very nice.B：It's a birthday present from my parents.C：It costs fifty pounds.D：It's a bargain.二、阅读理解（30％）1．Mr. White lived in a small village. His parents hadn't enough money to send him to school. He had to help them to do something in the fields. But he didn't like to live in the poor place. When he was sixteen, he got to the town and found work in a factory. Three years later he became tall and strong. So he was sent to Africa as a soldier. He stayed there for five years and got some money. Then he came back to England and bought a shop in a small town. No people in the town went to Africa except him. And he hoped they thought he was a famous man and that they could respect him. The children often asked him to tell them some stories and his life in Africa.One day a few children asked him to tell them something about the animals in Africa. He told them how he fought with the tigers and elephants. His stories surprised them all and some policemen and workers went to listen to him. It made him happier. Just a man who taught geography in a middle school passed there. He stopped to listen to him for a while and then said, "Could you please tell us a rare animal, sir?""Certainly," said Mr. Turner. "One day I met a rhinoceros（犀牛）by a river…""Please wait a minute, sir," said the man. "There aren't any rhinoceros in Africa at all!""It's rare just because there aren't any!"(1)、Mr. White was born in a farmer's family. AA：TB：F(2)、Mr. White hoped to be respected because he was the richest man in their town. BA：TB：F(3)、The children often asked him to tell them something interesting because he knew more than any other person in the town. BA：TB：F(4)、All people believed Mr. White except the children. BA：TB：F(5)、Mr. White wouldn't like to admit that he was wrong. AA：TB：F2、Martin Luther King was a black minister, who became a great leader of the civil rights movement in the 1950s and 1960s.King was born on January 15, 1929 in Atlanta, Georgia. When he was young, he was strongly influenced by Thoreau and Indian leader Mahatma Gandhi's idea of non-violent resistance. Having received a Ph. D (Doctor of Philosophy) from Boston University, he became a political and religious leader of the non-violent civil relights movement in 1955. On August 28, 1963, he led over 250,000 Americans on a march in Washington D.C. to fight for the Civil Rights Law to guarantee equality for all people, and delivered his best known speech "I Have a Dream" before the Lincoln Memorial. The "dream" is a dream of brotherly love and equality for the Black and White. Thus, he was awarded the Nobel Prize for peace in 1964, but he was murdered four years later.Though he died, he was greatly respected and loved by the Americans, both the white and the black. By vote of Congress in 1968, the third Monday of every January is now a federal holiday in Luther King's honor. He lives in people's hearts forever.(1)、Martin Luther King was murdered when he was 39 years old. AA：TB：F(2)、Martin Luther King was a black minister only. BA：TB：F(3)、Martin Luther King's Day has been a federal holiday for more than 40 years. AA：TB：F(4)、The underlined word "delivered" in the second paragraph could be replaced by "gave". AA：TB：F(5)、The best title for this passage is "Civil Rights Law". BA：TB：F3、Air is all around us. It is around us as we walk and play. From the time we were born, air is all around on every side. When we sit down, it is around us. We live in air. All living things need air. Living things cannot live without air. We can go without food or water for a few days, but we can not live more than a few minutes without air. We take in air. When we are working or running, we need more air. When we are asleep, we need less air. We live in air, but we can't see it. We can feel it when it is moving. Moving air is called wind. How can you make it move? Here is one way. Hold an open book in you hands in front of your face. Close it quickly. What you feel is the air.(1)、When we are asleep, we also need ___A___ air.A：a littleB：muchC：fewD：move(2)、When we go to bed, air is ___C___.A：above usB：near usC：around usD：under us(3)、If there is no air, we can only live ___C___.A：for ten minutesB：for half an hourC：for a few minutesD：for a day(4)、When air moves, it is called ___B___.A：rainB：windC：birdD：ice(5)、We can ___A___ air when it moves.A：feelB：seeC：smellD：hold三、词汇与语法（15％）1、If she wants to stay thin, she must make a ___A__ in her diet.A：changeB：turnC：runD：go2、The manager will not ____D____ us to use his car.A：haveB：letC：agreeD：allow3、It's bad ____A____ for you to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.A：behaviorB：actionC：mannerD：movement4、There's lots of fruit _D____ the tree．Our little cat is also ______ the tree.A：in；inB：on；onC：in；onD：on；in5、Tom was watching TV when someone___C___.A：comesB：comeC：cameD：has come四、选词填空（15％）An old friend from abroad, whom I was expecting 1 stay with me, telephoned from the airport to tell me he had arrived. I was still in the office at the time, but I had made arrangements 2his arrival. I told him where my new flat was and explained that I had left the key under the door-mat. As I was likely to be home rather late, I advised him to go into the kitchen and help himself to food and drink.Two hours 3 my friend telephoned me from the flat. At the moment, he said, he was listening to my new records after having had a wonderful meal. He had fried two eggs and helped himself to the cold chicken from the refrigerator. He was now drinking a 4 of orange juice in the sitting room and hoped that I would join him. When I asked if he had any 5 finding the place, he answered that he had not been able to find the key under the door-mat, but fortunately the living-room window by the apple tree was left open and he had climbed in. I listened to all this in astonishment. I knew there was an apple tree in front of my neighbor's flat.(1)、EA：laterB：glassC：forD：troubleE：to(2)、CA：laterB：glassC：forD：troubleE：to(3)、AA：laterB：glassC：forD：troubleE：to(4)、BA：laterB：glassC：forD：troubleE：to(5)、DA：laterB：glassC：forD：troubleE：to五、英译汉（30％）1、I'll stay at home and watch TV.我将呆在家看电视2、What's your plan for the summer holiday? 暑假你的计划是什么3、I found $10 on the street.我在大街上捡到十美元4、Let's go dancing tonight.今晚我们一起去跳舞5、Don't tell me what to do!不要你告诉我做什么。
大学英语1考试答案
大学英语1考试答案【篇一：大学英语1习题及参考答案1】txt>part i. for each of the following 20 incomplete sentences, there are 4 choices marked a, b, c and d. choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.1. tom asked____ you, but i told him nothing.a. forb. afterc. ofd. /答案：b2. as soon as i got _____, i felt sick.a. on board the shipb. on the board of the shipc. onto board the shipd. onto the board of the ship答案：a3. he doesnt care_____ what people think of him.a. aboutb. ofc. ford. to答案：a4. this cake_____ sugar, butter and flour.a. constitutesb. consistsc. composesd. contains答案：d5. i looked everywhere for my bicycle but had to go home without it______.a. on endb. in the endc. at the endd. by the end答案：b6.she was so ___ in her job that she didn’t hear anybody knocking at the door.a、attractedb、absorbedc、drawnd、concentrated答案：b7.i’d rather have a room of my own, however small it is, than ___ a room with someone else.a、to shareb、to have sharedc、shared、sharing答案：c8.the two friends haven’t ___ with each other for 20 years.a、associatedb、communicatedc、been acquainted withd、been along with答案：b9.when i was making a list of guests for the party, her name didn’t ___ to me.a、existb、happenc、occurd、ake place答案：c10.i am ___ that he should get the post.a、amusedb、amazedc、amazementd、amazing答案：b11.john is ___ to visit her because they have completely different political views.a、likelyb、reluctantc、keend、eager答案：b12.one of his attributes is his ability to ___ to different working conditions.a、adoptb、adeptc、admitd、adapt答案：d13.unfortunately, ms. black was not ___ of the problems that were discovered finally by her boss.a、concernedb、awarec、interstedd、dependent答案：b14.i decided to put my watch under my pillow ___ someone tried to steal it at night.a、in no caseb、in any casec、in the case ofd、in case答案：d15.the team’s efforts to score were ___ by the opposing goalkeeper.a、fracturedb、flushedc、fluctuatedd、frustrated答案：d16.he couldn’t focus his attention ___ his homework.a、inb、onc、ford、off答案：b17.you shouldn’t ___ silly questions.a、keep on askingb、keep up askingc、keep from askingd、keep in asking答案：a18.the government are committed ___ the cause of improving the people’s living standard.a、tob、ofc、ford、away答案：a19.it’s ___ that the sick child needs food and sunshine.a、consciousb、obviousc、consistentd、plain答案：b20.the committee’s suggestions will be ___ immediately.a、implementedb、complementedc、supplementedd、complimented答案：apart ii. there are 1 reading passages in this part. each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. for each of them there are 4 choices marked a, b, c and d. you should decide on the best choice.todays students have grown up hearing more about bill gates than f. d. r., and they live in a world where amazing innovations are common. the current 18-year-olds, after all, were 8 when google was founded by two students at stanford; mark zuckerberg founded facebook in 2004 while he was at harvard and they were entering high school. having grown up digital, they are impatient to get on with life.the easiest way to foster kids like these is to check in on entrepreneurship education, in which colleges and universities try to prepare their students to recognize opportunities and seize them.a report published last year by the kauffman foundation,which finances programs to promote innovation on campuses, noted that more than 5,000 entrepreneurship programs are offered on two-and four-year campuses-up from just 250 courses in 1985. lesa mitchell, a kauffman vice president, says that the foundation is extending the reach of its academic influence, which used to be found only in business schools. now, the concept of entrepreneurship is blooming in engineering programs and medical schools, and even in the liberal arts. “our interest is in all the programs,” she says.“we nee d to spread out from the business school.”either as class projects or on their own, students in a varietyof majors are【篇二：12本科-学位英语考试题库-大学英语1卷-答案】英语1卷答案及评分标准--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------part i listening （共35分）section a: word recognition（每小题0.5分，共5分） 1-5ababb6-10 abbbasection b: listening strategy（每小题1分，共10分）11. expensive 12. club13. grammar 14. 1506 15. math16. confused 17. canada18. unbelievable 19. quality20. chatting section c: long conversations（每小题1分，共10分）conversation 1 21-25 accbaconversation 2 26-30 t f t t fsection d: spot dictation（每空1分，共10分） 31. operate 32. downtown 33. available 35. various36. designed 37. local 39. ride 40. tip 38. generally34. purchasingpart ii vocabulary（共15分）section a: multiple choice（每小题0.5分，共10分）41-45 cccba46-50 cbdda 51-55 adbca56-60 bcbab section b: banked cloze（每小题0.5分，共5分） 61-65 g b j h d66-70c a i e fpart iii reading comprehension（共30分）section a: timed reading（每小题1分，共10分） 71-75 cdaca 76-80 bccdbsection b: reading in depth（每小题2分，共20分） 81-85 dccac 86-90 abaabpart iv translation（每小题1分，共10分）91. 合理使用电脑软件92. 把握所学的运用于实践 93. 经指导找到合适的职业 94. 购买前往夏威夷的打折机票 95. 满怀新的勇气和决心 96. 照顾患病的孩子97. 一种激励学生的方式 98. 社会各个阶层的人们 99. 20到25岁之间的年轻人 100. 说服他们寻求治疗part v writing（共10分）略。
大学英语1试题及答案
大学英语1试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。
A) Mike is going to the library.B) Mike is going to the bookstore.C) Mike is going to the cinema.[答案] A2. 根据所听短文，回答以下问题。
What is the main topic of the passage?[答案] The importance of environmental protection.二、词汇与结构（共20分）1. The teacher asked the students to _______ their homework on time.A) hand inB) hand outC) hand over[答案] A2. He is _______ the most intelligent student in his class.A) amongB) inC) at[答案] A三、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 1The article discusses the benefits of learning a second language. It mentions that learning a new language can improve cognitive skills and cultural understanding.Questions:1. What are the benefits of learning a second language according to the article?A) Improved cognitive skills.B) Better job opportunities.C) Enhanced cultural understanding.[答案] A and CPassage 2The text explores the impact of technology on education, highlighting how digital tools are transforming the learning process.Questions:1. What is the main topic of the text?A) The history of education.B) The role of technology in education.C) The challenges of digital learning.[答案] B四、完形填空（共15分）[文章略]1. The best title for the passage is "The Power of Perseverance."A) TrueB) False[答案] A2. The author believes that success comes from _______.A) hard workB) luckC) talent alone[答案] A五、翻译（共15分）1. 请将以下句子从英文翻译成中文。
大学英语试卷一(含答案)
《大学英语（ I ）》考试试卷（时间120分钟）题号一二三四五六七八九十得分得分：号学得分评卷人复核人Part I Listening Comprehension (20%)Section ADirections: In this section you will hear 10 statements. Each statement will be read only once. Then there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four suggested choices marked A, B, C, D, and decide 题which is closest in meaning to the sentence you have just heard. Then mark the corresponding letter in the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.：答名 1. A. He wants to play tennis.姓要 B. He likes to play tennis, but he does not want to play now.C. He does not like to play tennis.不 D. He always likes to play tennis.2. A. He arrived at 4:20.内B. It was 3:25 when we met.C. I met him at 3:45.线D. We met at 4:05.：订 3. A. I would repeat the same mistakes.级 B. It ’s a mistake to want to be younger.班装C. I make mistakes because I am young./级 D. I would do things differently if I were young again.年 4. A. He never walks to the library at night.B.There is only one librarian here at night.C.The library is the only place to study at.D.He never works in the library in the daytime.5. A. The children went home before finishing their game.B.One child left earlier than the others.： C. Two children went home before the third stopped playing.院 D. Two children stopped playing before the third one left.学 6. A. While dinner was cooking, we went to the store.B.We cooked dinner, visited the store and slept.C.After shopping, we had dinner and slept.D.We ate and then were too tired to shop.《大学英语（I ）》试卷本卷共14页第1页7. A. The bridge was too narrow.B.The engineer thought the bridge too wide.C.At the engineer ’s insistence, they leveled the bridge.D.All agreed that the bridge was too high.8. A. It was not late when we called you.B.It was late, so we didn ’tcall you.C.It was late, but we called you.D.It was not late, but we didn ’tcall you.9. A. This country is rich in oil resources.B.This country does not produce oil.C.This country produces a lot of oil.D.This country does produce oil, but not much.10.A. Let ’s start to work.B.Let ’s stop working.C.Let ’s stop working and have some drink.D.We’ll not stop working.Section BDirections: In this section you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation will be asked about what was said, The conversation and the question will be spoken only once. question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter in the Answer Sheet with a through the center.11.A. By plane.B.By bus.C.By car.D.By train.12.A. She doesn’tknow his music.B.She likes Bach better than Beethoven.C.She doesn’tlike him.D.She likes him better than Bach.13.A. Why should he?B.He does not like her.C.That ’s fine.D.Why does she ask?14.A. Changed her mind.B.Changed her professor.《大学英语（ I ）》试卷本卷共14页第2页C. Seen the professor.D. Left school.15.A. It doesn ’tmatter which color the man chooses.B.It ’s a difficult decision.C.She doesn’tlike either color.D.The man should choose a different room.16.A. Cream and sugar.B.Nothing.C.Cream.D.Sugar.17.A. He knows all his friends well.B.He writes a lot.C.He has a lot of time.D.He has a lot of friends.18.A. A shop assistant.B.The man’s wife.C.The man’s secretary.D.A shopper.19.A. The first speaker.B.Jane.C.Anne.D.The second speaker.20.A. In a restaurant.B.On a farm.C.In a clinic.D.In an office.得分评卷人复核人Part II Reading Comprehension (40%)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B,C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. Passage OneQuestions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage.People enjoy talking about “firsts”. They like to remember their first love or their first car. But, notall first are their happy ones. Few people enjoy recalling the firsts that are bad.One of bad but important firsts was the first car accident. Autos( 汽车 ) were still young when it happened. The crash took place in New York City. The year was 1896. The month was May. A man from Massachusetts was visiting the city in his new car. At the time, bicycle riders were still get used to the new set of wheels on the road. No one is sure who was at fault. In any case, the bike and the car collided. The man on the bike was injured. The driver of the car had to stay in prison and wait for the hospital report on the bicycle rider. Luckily the rider was not killed.Three years later, another automobile accident took place. It was again in New York City. A man named Henry Bliss stepped off a streetcar. He was hit by a passing car. Once again, no one is sure just how it happened or whose fault it was. The driver if the car was put in prison. Poor Mr. Bliss became the first person to die in a car accident.21． This passage is about ______.A.the first bicycle accidentB.accidents in large citiesC.two of the first auto accidentsD.the first car with wheels22.In each accident the driver was ______.A. found guiltyB. set freeB. laughed at D. put in prison for a while23.We can conclude that accidents with cars ______.A.happened most often in New York CityB.do not happen as often as they did in the early days of the autoC.have killed many more people since Mr. Bliss was killedD.were always the driver ’s fault24.The “new set of wheels”that bicycle riders had to get used to was _______.A. the new tires on their bikesB. the automobileC. the streetcar C. the bicycle itself25.Collided“ ”means ______.A. hit each other hardB. stoppedC. raced each otherD. traveled in the same directionPassage TwoIronically in the United States, a country of immigrants, prejudice and discrimination continue to be serious problems. There was often tension between each established group of immigrants and each succeeding group. As each group became more financially successful, and more powerful,they excluded newcomers from full participation in the society. Prejudice and discrimination are pert of our history; however, this prejudice treatment of different groups is nowhere more unjust with black Americans.Blacks had distinct disadvantages. For the most part, they came to the“land of opportunity”as《大学英语（I ）》试卷本卷共14页第3页《大学英语（I）》试卷本卷共14页第4页slaves and they were not free to keep their heritage and cultural traditions. Unlike most European immigrants, blacks did not have the protection of a support group; sometimes slave owners separated members of the same family. They could not mix easily with the established society either because of their skin color. It was difficult for them to adapt the American culture. Even after they became free people, they still experienced discrimination in employment, housing, education, and even in public facilities, such as restrooms.26. Prejudice and discrimination ______.A. were goneB. have been existing in the American SocietyC. don’texclude new immigrants from participation in the societyD. are mainly caused by the slavery27. Established and succeeding immigrants______.A. were reluctant to help newcomers to adapt to the new surroundings装B. were wiling to support newcomers financiallyC. were great helpers of slaves and Indians订 D. were treated unequally by American Indians28. One of the reasons why black Americans could not easily mix in American society 线is _____.内A.that most Americans are immigrantsB. due to their skin color不 C.that they speak their language differently from Americans.D.that they were free to keep their heritage要29. The author specifically mentions that______.A.black Americans are most prejudicially treated in the U.S.答B. discrimination in the South was not more obvious than in the North题 C. the situation of blacks is almost the same today as it was in the NorthD.after blacks became free people they didn ’texperience discrimination.30.The attitude of the author is______.A. favorableB. praisingC. indifferentD. sarcasticPassage ThreeQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.When families gather for Christmas dinner, some will stick to formal traditions dating back to Grandma's generation. Their tables will be set with the good dishes and silver, and the dress code will be Sunday-best.But in many other homes, this china-and-silver elegance has given way to a stoneware (粗陶 ) -and-stainless informality, with dresses assuming an equally casual-Friday look. For hosts and guests, the change means greater simplicity and comfort. For makers of fine china in Britain, it spells econo times.Last week Royal Doulton, the largest employer in Stoke-on-Trent, announced that it is elim1,000jobs --- one-fifth of its total workforce. That brings to more than 4,000 the number of positio in 18 months in the pottery ( 陶瓷 )region. Wedgwood and other pottery factories made cuts earl Although a strong pound and weak markets in Asia play a role in the downsizing, the layoff have their roots in earthshaking social shifts. A spokesman for Royal Doulton admitted that the c "has been somewhat slow in catching up with the trend" toward casual dining. Families eat together often, he explained, and more people eat alone, either because they are single or they eat in fro television;Even dinner parties, if they happen at all, have gone casual. In a time of long work hours an family schedules, busy hosts insist, rightly, that it's better to share a takeout pizza on paper plates in the family room than to wait for the perfect moment or a "real" dinner party. Too often, t moment never comes. Iron a fine-patterned tablecloth? Forget it. Polish the silver? Who has time Yet the loss of formality has its down side. The fine points of etiquette (礼节)that childre have learned at the table by observation or instruction from parents and grandparents ("Che mouth closed." "Keep your elbows off the table.") must be picked up elsewhere. Some compa offer etiquette seminars for employees who may be competent professionally but clueless social31. The trend toward casual dining has resulted in_____.A.bankruptcy of fine china manufacturersB.shrinking of the pottery industryC.restructuring of large enterprisesD.economic recession in Great Britain32. Which of the following may be the best reason for casual dining?A.Family members need more time to relax.B.Busy schedules leave people no time for formality.C.People want to practice economy in times of scarcity.D.Young people won't follow the etiquette of the older generation.33. It can be learned from the passage that Royal Doulton is_____.A. a retailer of stainless steel tablewareB. a dealer in stonewareC. a pottery chain storeD. a producer of fine china34. The main cause of the layoffs in the pottery industry is_____.A.the increased value of the poundB.the economic recession in AsiaC.the change in people's way of life《大学英语（I ）》试卷本卷共14页第5页《大学英语（I）》试卷本卷共14页第6页D.the fierce competition at home and abroad35. Refined table manners, though less popular than before in current social life_____.A. are still a must on certain occasionsB. are bound to return sooner or laterC. are still being taught by parents at homeD. can help improve personal relationshipsPassage FourQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.An election year is one I which all four numbers are evenly divisible by four (1944, 1940, etc.). Since 1840, American presidents elected in years ending in zero have destined to die in office. William H. Harrison, the man who served the shortest term, died of pneumonia several weeks after his inauguration.Abraham Lincoln was one of the four presidents who were assassinated. He was elected in 1860 and his untimely death came just five years later. James A. Garfield, a former Union army general from Ohio, was shot during his first year in office (1881) by a man to whom he wouldn ’t give a job.While in his second term of office (1901), William McKinley, another Ohioan, attended the Pan-American Expedition at Baffalo, New York. During the reception, he was assassinated while shaking hands with some of the guests.Three years after his election in 1920, Warren G . Harding died in office. Although it was never proved, many believe he was poisoned.Franklin D. Roosevelt had been elected four times (1932, 1936, 1940, 1944) the only man to serve so long a term. He had contracted Polio in 1941 and died of illness in 1945.John F. Kennedy, the last of the line, was assassinated in 1963, only three years after his election.36.Which of the following was NOT an election year?A. 1960B. 1952C. 1889D. 182437.Which president served the shortest term in office?A. Abraham Lincoln C. William McKinleyC. Warren G. HardingD. William H. Harrison38.What does “inauguration ”in the first paragraph mean?A. electionB. acceptanceC. swearing-in-ceremoniesD. campaign39.Which of the following is true?A.All presidents elected in years ending in zero have died in office.B.Only presidents from Ohio have died in office.C.Four American presidents have been assassinated.D.Franklin D. Roosevelt served four terms as president.40.How many presidents elected in years ending in zero since 1840 have died in office?A.7B.5C.4D.6得分评卷人复核人Part III Vocabulary and Structure (15%)Directions: There are 30 incomplete statements in this part. Choose the best answer to complete each statement.41.In the wife’ s eyes, his _____ to their marriage life is far from perfect.A. requirementB. commitmentC. participationD. reflection42.As a result of his hard work, he has gained ______ to the Beijing University.A. accessB. commitmentC. opportunityD. reward43.Only when one is ______ of one’ s getting behind is one more likely to catch up.A. criticalB. awareC. visualD. effective44.It is better for you to be _____ about its consequences before you take any action.A. positiveB. absoluteC. criticalD. favorite45.The footballer made a (n) _____ gesture, which made the audience’ s blood boil.A. matureB. offeringC. offensiveD. hesitative46.Since evidence of the fraud came to light, Congress has been demanding a ______ investigation.A. horribleB. thoroughC. thoughtfulD. weird47.Spitting on the ground is not only ______ but also harmful to others’ health.A. blastingB. bangingC. grabbingD. disgusting48.The idea of winning the eyes of the people around ____ powerfully to some youngsters, so they areeagerly identifying themselves.A. defyB. expelC. attractD. appeals49.He is late again today. I’ ll ____ thatbehelatewilltomorrownot.A. refer to itB. look to himC. see to itD. turn to it50.When a fire____ at the National Exhibition in London, at least ten priceless paintings werecompletely destroyed.A. broke offB. broke outC. broke downD. broke up51. After failing the exams three times, Jack realized that he’ d never ____in EnglishA. see to itB. attain itC. catch itD. make it52.After so many years, he still ____ the hope that his lost son would return one day.A. clang toB. clung toC. inclined toD. subjected to53.Due to the fact that she was naturally timid, she shrank from any ____ social and cultural activities.A. comprehension ofB. study onC. success inD. participation in54.The young people are _____ of their responsibility toward society.《大学英语（I ）》试卷本卷共14页第7页《大学英语（I）》试卷本卷共14页第8页A. consistentB. consciousC. sensitiveD. sensual55. She was so _____ in her job that she didn someone’knockingthear at the door.A. attractedB. drawnC. absorbedD. concentrated56.When she was criticized, she claimed that it was outside her _____of responsibility.A. fieldB. limitC. extentD. range57.The world is trying every means to _____the friendship between the two countries.A. raiseB. promoteC. ariseD. protest58.So clear was his _____ of the case that others had no more to say.A. attitudeB. presentationC. commentD. remark59. Don ’ t take any action until you are fully _____ with the situation there.A. consentedB. contentC. obviousD. acquainted60.One rainy night the policeman had a chance _____ with a gang of smugglers.装A. acquaintanceB. encounterC. accountD. interviewComputer software _____ some 70 percent of our range of products.61.订 A. picks up B. focuses onC. accounts forD. is based on线62. My grandfather had suffered from cancer for two years. It was no surprise when I was told that he had内_____.A. passed offB. passed away不 C. passed by D. passed over63.If it were not for the fact that he was a millionaire, she ____ him.要 A. might never marryB. will never marry答C. would never have married题 D. would never marry64. You will probably _____ your team’ s chance to win because you seem to have such a greatthem.A. affect; influenceB. effect; influenceC. affect; effect onD. effect; affect on65.He departed ____ to catch the train only to find his ticket was left in home.A. in hurryB. in hasteC. in a hasteD. with haste66.There are some areas which are still densely populated ____ their severe weather conditions.A. due toB. with regard toC. regardless ofD. but for67.It was not until he arrived in class _____ realized he had forgotten his book.A. when heB. that heC. and heD. he68.So little ____ with each other that the neighbors could not settle their difference.A. agreed did theyB. did they agreeC. they agreeD. they did agree69.Every time when I go back to my hometown, I usually spend two days ____ of my relatives.A. going the rounds ofB. rounding upC. making the rounds ofD. rounding on70. Happiness doesn’ t necessarily eymon.A. go forB. go throughC. go backD. go with得分评卷人复核人Part IV Cloze (10%)Directions: Complete the following passage by choosing the correct option from those given be Learning a foreign language is not only a very difficult and rewarding7172 and valuable one. When language teachers use positive methods, students feel encoura 73,never74about making mistakes.75times, teachers who are not students to76their excitement for answering questions and their desire77s English.78very large lasses may give students79chances to answer and may because of those who speak much better than81. Studying English online is82 study in the regular classroom83it gives students freedom to think out their ideas reply before posting it84the screen. Online learning also brings many benefits such as value of hard work,gaining86into other cultures,and opening our minds to new thinking. Learning a foreign language by computers88it possible to89 with many m and to bridge the gap90 one culture and another.71. A. experience B. inexperience C. experiences D. inexperiences72.A. and also B. but also C. and D. also73.A. eager B. eagerly C. eagerness D. exciteness74.A. worry B. worrying C. worried D. worriedly75.A. Another B. Other C. The other D. The another76.A. lost B. losing C. lose D. loser77.A. for B. to C. on D. in78.A. Whenever B. Whatever C. Whichever D. however79.A. fewer B. less C. few D. little80.A. intimate B. intimation C. intimidate D. intimidation81.A. them B. their C. theirs D. they《大学英语（I ）》试卷本卷共14页第9页《大学英语（I）》试卷本卷共14页第10页82.A. not B. just C. no D. just now83.A. so B. so that C. but D. now84.A. on B. into C. in D. to85.A. learner B. learning C. learn D. learnt86.A. insights B. sight C. sights D. eyes87.A. off B. in C. of D. on88.A. make B. makes C. made D. making89.A. communicate B. join C. joining D. communication90.A. among B. between C. near D. almost得分评卷人复核人Part V Translation (15%)Directions: Translate the following sentences into English. You should write your answer on the Answer Sheet.91.与以英语为母语的人交谈是非常有益的体验，从中我们能学到许多东西。
英语阶段测试1
【答案解析】【译文】今天天气看起来要下雨了，因此带着伞是合情合理的。
【试题分析】短语意义区分题。
【详细解答】A . to make (good) sense “很有意义、合乎情理的、明智的”B 原因C 建议D 劝告【答案解析】【译文】在她卧室里的家具与起居室的(家具)大不相同。
【试题分析】代词选择题。
【详细解答】选择指示代词that 代替家具，避免重复。
家具是不可数名词。
【答案解析】【译文】要找到字里行间的关联是困难的。
【试题分析】短语意义区分题。
【详细解答】A 开始，接触C 找出，理解D 下来，写（记）下来【答案解析】【译文】由于天气不好，运动会不得不取消了。
【试题分析】短语意义区分题。
【详细解答】A 关闭，停业 B 废除，终止（与with连用）C 离开，起飞D 取消【答案解析】【译文】中央电视台现场直播了这场排球比赛。
【试题分析】词义选择题。
【详细解答】A 活的，活跃的 B 生活，生命C 以现场直播方式D 活跃的，热烈的【答案解析】【译文】如果你对孩子过分保护，他们在生活中将永远学不会对待困难。
【试题分析】词义区分题。
【详细解答】A 个别的、各自的B侦探 C 保护的、防护的 D 有效的【答案解析】【译文】由于天气不好，运动会不得不取消了。
【试题分析】短语意义区分题。
【详细解答】A 关闭，停业 B 废除，终止（与with连用）C 离开，起飞D 取消【答案解析】【译文】他的聪明才智将使他获得大学奖学金。
【试题分析】动词词义选择题。
【详细解答】A 使能够、使可能 B 说服、劝说 C 建议、提议 D 雇佣【答案解析】【译文】（由于）已决定要租一套公寓，我们开始着手与城里的房屋中介机构接触。
【试题分析】短语意义区分题。
【详细解答】A 着手，开始做B 制定，放下，记下C 出发，动身D 建立，提出【答案解析】【译文】教授问了一个问题，戴维想出一个答案。
【试题分析】短语意义区分题。
【详细解答】A 忍受、忍耐B保卫、支持 C 想出、提出 D 轻视、看不起【答案解析】【译文】他的聪明才智将使他获得大学奖学金。
大学英语1测试题及答案
大学英语1测试题及答案一、词汇与语法（共20分，每题2分）1. The company has announced that it will ________ its employees' salaries next month.A) increaseB) decreaseC) maintainD) adjust答案：A2. Despite the heavy rain, the construction work was ________ on schedule.A) delayedB) postponedC) advancedD) kept答案：D3. The professor's lecture was so ________ that it was difficult to follow.A) profoundB) superficialC) complexD) simple答案：A4. The government is taking measures to ________ the air pollution in the city.A) mitigateB) exacerbateC) ignoreD) promote答案：A5. The book was so interesting that he read it ________ he knew it by heart.A) untilB) unlessC) whenD) as答案：A二、阅读理解（共30分，每篇10分）Passage 1In recent years, the number of people using public transportation has been steadily increasing. This trend is attributed to several factors, including the rising cost of owning a car, traffic congestion, and environmental concerns. Public transportation not only reduces the number of vehicles on the road but also contributes to a cleaner environment by emitting fewer pollutants.1. What is the main reason for the increase in public transportation usage?A) Economic factorsB) Environmental concernsC) Traffic congestionD) All of the above答案：D2. What does the passage imply about public transportation?A) It is more expensive than owning a car.B) It causes less traffic congestion.C) It is less environmentally friendly.D) It is less convenient than driving.答案：BPassage 2The use of renewable energy sources has been growing rapidly due to technological advancements and government incentives. Solar panels and wind turbines are becoming more efficient and affordable, making them attractive alternatives to fossil fuels. As a result, many countries are investing in renewable energy to reduce their dependence on non-renewable resources and to combat climate change.1. What is the main benefit of renewable energy sources mentioned in the passage?A) They are more expensive than fossil fuels.B) They are becoming more efficient and affordable.C) They are less environmentally friendly.D) They are less reliable than non-renewable resources.答案：B2. Why are countries investing in renewable energy?A) To increase their dependence on non-renewable resources.B) To reduce their dependence on non-renewable resources.C) To increase the use of fossil fuels.D) To make their energy sources less affordable.答案：B三、完形填空（共20分，每题2分）In the age of digital technology, privacy has become a major concern. Many people are worried about their personal information being ________ online. Companies and hackers can________ this information for various purposes, such as targeted advertising or identity theft.1. A) exposedB) protectedC) sharedD) hidden答案：A2. A) ignoreB) utilizeC) discardD) forget答案：B四、翻译（共30分，每题10分）1. 随着科技的发展，我们的生活方式发生了巨大的变化。
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江南大学现代远程教育2010年上半年第一阶段测试卷考试科目:《大学英语（一）》第1课至第3课（总分100分）时间：90分钟__________学习中心（教学点）批次：层次：专业：学号：身份证号：姓名：得分：Part one: word formationDirections:in this part there are ten incomplete sentences. Please complete the sentences with the words given below. Chang the form where necessary.pany loyalty made him turn down many ___ attractive _______ job offers.2.M iller’s ___ fascination ______ with medieval arts dates from her childhood.3.His _ statement _______ that he had nothing to do with the affair was greeted withsome suspicion .4.There are good novelists, __despite _______ the terrible flood of bad novels andpoor work.5.The shops are well stocked with food, clothing and other consumer ___ item _______.6.Something is worrying me , b ut I can’t ___ define ______ exactly what it is.7.She had a clear ___ Image ______ of how she would look in twenty years’ time.8.The agency is more __ concerned _______ with making arty ads than understandingits clients.9.The dead soldier was identified only by his uniform and personal ___ belongings________.10.Food and clothing are the bare ___ necessity ________ of life.Part Two Vocabulary and Structure (20%)Directions:There are a number of incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that bestcompletes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.11.The group _A___ one of its members to be their spokesman.12.a. elected b. equipped c. exploited d. exchanged13.The engineering profession now has many _ B_____ branches.14.a. challenging b. distinct c. corporate d. eligible15.We need to make sure that we __ D___ our resources as fully as possible.16.a. improve b. expose c. exhaust d. exploit17.Oxford university __A____ 35 colleges.18.a. consists of b. composes of c. makes up of d. is consisted of19.When you __B__ a team you pick out the people most suitable for it.20.a. make b. select c. elect d. establish21.He was __D ___ by the doctor to five cigarettes a day.22.a. stricted b. controlled c. governed d. restricted23.The value of the property has been __B ___ at 20000 RMB.24.a. awarded b. assessed c. assigned d. allowed25.Those two ideas are quite _ B______ each other.26.a. distinct with b. distinct from c. distinct in d. distinct in27.Decisions were often made __A ____ of incorrect information.28.a. on the basis of b. on the advice of c. on the support of d. on the top of29.The actress became well known through the __A______ she received in thenewspapers, and television, etc.30.a. advertisement b. publicity c. publication d. information31.Our club ___A ________ seven new members at the last meeting.32.a. enrolled b. ensured c. enriched d. entitled33.At the age of 29, he __C ___ a commercial property business.34.a. set out b. set in c. enrolled d. set with35.While she was tidying up the living room, she __ D____ her old photograph album.36.a. came up with b. came in c. came upon d. came across37.He has ___A____ a post in England.38.a. applied for b. applied to c. applied in d. applied with39.A limited number of seats are still _ B __ ___.40.a. access b. available c. exist d. assured41.The speaker _A _____ his past experience.42.a. referred to b. mentioned to c. talked to d. reminded to43.According to the _B_____ news the sports meeting has been cancelled.44.a. later b. latest c latter d. late.45.The government is trying to _ B ____ the living standard of the people.46.a. establish b. elevate c. exploit d. exhibit47.He hired private investigators to _ B ____ his future business partners.48.a. check in b. check out c. check for d. check with49.We could go on a picnic if the weather __ A ___ nice.50.a. were b. is c. had been nice d. would be nicePart Three Reading comprehensionDirections: There are several passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centrePassage oneThe following is a piece of international news in China Daily, March 13th, 1994.A train derailment yesterday in this town just south of the capital, Brussels (布鲁塞尔), killed one passenger and hurt more than two dozen, some seriously, The officials said the cause of the derailment was being looked into.31. The accident happened in _ B___ .A. HollandB. BeigiumC. FranceD. Germany32. According to the passage ___ D__.A. the accident was caused by the fact that on passenger was killedB .the officials announced the cause of the accidentC. why the derailment happened was obviousD. the cause of the accident was yet to be found out33.The underlined word derailment in this passage probably means __ AA. a train going off the railB. two trains running into each otherC. a train fireD. a train running over a passenger34. The news tells us that __ C ____ passengers suffered from the accident.A. 20B. 24C. more than a score ofD. no more than twenty-one35. The derailment happened__ B___ .A. on March 13th, 1994B. on March 12th, 1994C. quite oftenD. more terrible than it was reportedPassage twoIt must have been around nine O’clock when I drove back home from work because it was already dark. As I came near to the gates I turned off the headlamps of the car so as to prevent the beam (光荣) from swinging (摇摆) in through the window and waking Jack, who shared the house with me. But needn’t have done so, I noticed that his light was stillon, so he was awake anyway--- unless he had fallen asleep while reading. I put the car away and went up the steps, Then I opened the door quietly and went to Jack’s room. He was in bed awake but he didn’t even turn towards me.“What’s up, Jack” I said.“For God’s sake (看在上帝面上), don’t make a noise,” he said.The way he spoke reminded me of someone in pain who is afraid to talk in case he does himself a serious injury (伤害).“Take your shoes off, Neville,” Jack said.I thought that he must be ill and that I had better humour (迁就) him to keep him happy, “There’s a snake here” he explained, “It’s asleep between the sheets. I was lying on my back reading when I saw it. I knew that moving was o ut of the question. I couldn’t have moved even if I’d wanted to .” I realized that he was serious. “I was relying on you to call a doctor as soon as you came home.” Jack went on.” It hasn’t bitten me yet but I daren’t do anything to upset it. It might wake up. I’m sick of this,” he said, ：” I took it for granted that you would have come home an hour ago.”There was no time to argue or apologize for being late. I looks at him as encouragingly as I could and went out to telephone the doctor.36. When he got home, Neville found that _ C_____A. Jack had fallen asleep while readingB. Jack had been reading for some timeC. Jack’s light was not turned offD. Jack was ready to answer the door37. The underlined phrase out of the question means __A_____.A. impossibleB. no problemC. no doubtD. without difficulty38. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage DA. Neville and Jack lived in the same houseB. Neville thought that Jack had fallen illC. Neville really believed that Jack was not making a jokeD. Neville refused to argue or to make an apology for coming late39. The reason why Neville thought that Jack must be ill is that Jack _D______.A. asked Neville to take off his shoesB. made a gesture to show the presence of the snakeC. was afraid to upset the snake sleeping between the sheetsD. behaved strangely as if he was badly hurt4o. According to the passage, Neville should have been home at __B _____.A. 7p. mB. 8p. mC. 9p. mD. midnightPassage threeIt doesn’t matter when or how much a person sleeps, but everyone needs some rest to stay alive. That’s what all doctors thought, until they heard about AI Herpin. AI Herpin, it was said, never slept, Could this be true The doctors decided to see this strange man themselves.AI Herpin was 90 years old when the doctors came to his home in New Jersey. They thought for sure that he got some sleep of some kind. So they stayed with him and watched every movement he made. But they were surprised . Though they watched him hour after hour and day after day, they never saw Herpin sleeping , In fact, he did not even own a bed. He never needed one.The only rest that Herpin sometimes got was sitting in a comfortable chair and reading newspapers. The doctors were puzzled by this strange continuous sleeplessness. They found only one answer that might explain his condition. Herpin remembered some talk about his mother having been injurted (伤害) several days before he was born. But that was all. Was this the real reason No one could be sure.Herpin died at the age of 94.41. The main idea of this passage is that __B_____.A. large numbers of people do not need sleepB. a person was found who actually didn’t need any sleepC. everyone needs some sleep to stay aliveD. people can live longer by trying not to sleep42. The doctors came to visit Herpin , expecting to __B____.A. cure him of his sleeplessnessB. find that his sleeplessness was not really trueC. find a way to free people from the need of sleepingD. find out why some old people didn’t need any sleep43. After watching him closely, the doctors came to believe that AL Herpin __C____.A. was too old to need any sleepB. often slept in a chairC. needed no sleep at allD. needed some kind of sleep44. One reason that might explain Herpin’s sleeplessness was __C______.A. that he hadn’t got a bedB. that he had gradually got rid of the sleeping habitC. his mother’s injury before he was bornD. his magnificent physical condition45. AI Herpin’s condition could be regarded as ___D___.A. a common oneB. one that could be curedC. very healthyD. a rare onePart four: translation1.Abundant natural resources in the island are to be exploited and used.这个岛上丰富的资源有待开发和使用2.All that glitters is not gold.所有闪光的未必都是金子3.All things are difficult before they are easy.凡事总是由难而易4.Apples here like water and sunshine. 这里的苹果喜欢水和阳光5 As is known to all, China is a developing country众所周知，中国是一个发展中国家。