自考商务英语外贸函电知识点总结

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询价
Quote
做报价解时的基本结构是: quote sb a price for sth: Please quote us your lowest price for carpets.
报盘
Offer 1)n. make (give, forward, send …)an offer on (for) [item] at [price]

促进业务联系:to promote business relations; 加强业务联系:to strengthen (enhance) business relations.

Available Available 形容词available放在它所修饰的名 词前或后都可以, Available quantity 或quantity available 可供数量 Do you have any sample available? 你们能给我们寄样品吗?
3.This shop trades in paper and stationery.这 商店经营文具纸张。 4.We handle the import business of textiles.我 公司经营纺织品的进口业务。 5.to enter into direct business relations with you 与你公司建立直接的业务关系。
与某某建立业务联系,一般用法: to establish business relations with……; to enter into business activities with……; to build up business relations with……; to make business contact with ……
知识点总结
本课程考试时间为150分钟,采用的题型有:单项选择 题、填空题、英译汉、汉译英、和撰写英语书信五大题 型。各类题型所占分数比重大致为:选择题共20小题, 每小题1分,占总分的20%(单项选择);填空题共15题 25个空,每个空一分,占总分的25%;英译汉共10小 题,每小题2分,占总分的20%;汉译英共5小题,每小 题3分,占总分的15%;撰写英语书信占总分的20%。试 题难易度可分为较易、适中、较难三个等级。每份试卷 中,不同难易度试题的分数比例为:较易占总分的 20%,适中占总分的60%、较难占总分的20%。
2.In due course in due course 是商业书信中的成语,有时用 副词duly,意指情况正常按时到达。 3. At seller‘s/buyer’s option at seller‘s option 表示由卖方决定, at buyer’s option 则表示由买方决定。
4. Acceptable,Accept, Acceptance acceptable 是形容词,可接受的;accept是动 词,接受;acceptance是名词,接受。 在报盘有效期内接受报盘的全部条款,达成交 易。我们就说:We accept your offer of 2 000 kilos black tea. 或:We confirm our acceptance of your offer of …
We are glad to give you an offer on portable typewriter Model MS-20 at US $140 per unit, CIF Bombay.
2) vt. offer (item) at (price) We can offer you large quantities of this year’s peanuts at US$ 1,000 per metric ton.

Quotation quotation 做“报价”解时,常与动词make, send, give 等连用:Please make (send, give) us your lowest quotation. 还可以用let us have 的结构: Please let us have your lowest quotation. “quotation”后面常跟介词for,然后接所报的商品,在 少数情况下,买方提及卖方的报价时用of. 向对方请求报价时,必用for: Please make us your lowest quotation for Chinese Folding Fans.请报中国折扇最低价。
与谁建立业务联系用with
Biblioteka Baidu

建立什么样的关系:to establish direct (直 接的) [pleasant (愉快的),friendly (友好 的),good (良好的),mutually beneficial (互利的)] relations with ……
在什么基础上建立业务关系: on the basis of…… 如:We are willing to enter into business relations with your firm on the basis of equality, mutual benefit and exchanging what one has for what one needs.我们愿在平等互利、互通有无的 基础上与你公司建立业务联系。
建交信
1.As this item falls(be, lie) within the scope(sphere) of our business activities. (lines) 此种商品属于我公司经营范围。 2.We deal in Chinese textiles. 我们经营中国纺织品。
5. in the market for something 是书面语,表示想买进某物。 如:You are in the market for Chemicals. 你公司要购买化工产品。 bring to market, put on the market, come into the market 都可以用来表示:在 市场上出售,投放市场。 如:The new color TV will come into the market soon. 新型彩色电视机不久将投放市 场。
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