大学英语2试卷及答案
大学英语二夜大本科英语试卷及答案
一、Match the following phrases.词组搭配(本大题15小题,每小题1分,共15分)二、Choose the best one to complete the sentences. 选择最佳答案,完成句子(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)1._____ there won’t be of much help.A. his goingB. he goesC. him goingD. his to go2.The knife needs _____. We must have it _____.A. sharpen, sharpenB. sharpened, sharpeningC. sharpening, sharpenedD. to sharpen, sharpened3.It’s a great honor for me _____ to visit here.A. to inviteB. having been invitedC. invitedD. to have been invited4.The waiter was made _____ to the guest.A. apologizeB. to apologizeC. apologizingD. to be apologized5.______ for several weeks, the small town was short of food and clothing.A. As having floodedB. As floodingC. Having been floodedD. To flood6._____ had I arrived at the airport ______ the plane took off.A. No sooner; thenB. Hardly; whenC. It was not until; thatD. Not until; that7.Washington was father of America, _____ is known to all.A. whatB. thatC. asD. it8._____, the soldier went on fighting.A. wounded as he wasB. as he was woundedC. though was he woundedD. wounded though was he9.____ surprised me most was that she didn’t even know ____ the difference between the two lies.A. What, whereB. What, whatC. That, whereD. That, what10.The little hero is worth _____.A. learning fromB. being learned fromC. being learnedD. learning三、Translate the following into Chinese. 英译中(本大题共5小题,每小题4 分,共20分)1.In fact, communication is only successful when both the sender and the receiverunderstand the same information as a result of the communication.2.Its critics complain of the cost, but the Open University is probably the cheapest and themost far-reaching method yet found of spreading further education.3.The highest concentration of cold viruses anywhere is found under the thumbnails of aboy, although the viruses can survive for hours on skin or other smooth surfaces.4.Because President Bush believes the strength of America lies in the hearts and souls oftheir citizens, he has supported programs that encourage individuals to help their neighbors in need.5.The person may make a claim against us and the court may make a decision on damagesagainst us that are so high that it takes most of our income for the rest of our lives to make the payments.四、阅读理解(本大题共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)Task 1:Read Task 1 and answer the following questions in no more than 4 words.回答下列问题,回答不超过4个词。
大学英语(二)期末试题及答案
大学英语(二)期末考试试卷1.(2分)To keep healthy, Professor Johnson ______ cycling as a regular form of exercise after he retired.A. took upB. caught onC. carried outD. made for【答案】A2.(2分)There is ______ hope that she may be cured.A. timidB. powerlessC. faintD. reliable【答案】C3.(2分)______ two exams to worry about, I have to work really hard this weekend.A. As forB. BesidesC. WithD. Because of【答案】C4.(2分)The panic attack may ______ for only a few minutes; some, however, continue for several hours.A. happenB. beginC. lastD. end【答案】C5.(2分)Violent programs on TV may have a bad ______ on children.A. pressureB. influenceC. powerD. control【答案】B6.(2分)You ______ be tired---you’ve only been working for an hour.A. must notB. won’t beC. can’tD. may not【答案】C7.(2分)The writer was ______ in his writing that he forgot to walk his dog as usual.A. concentratedB. devotedC. absorbedD. fixed【答案】C8.(2分)The party has failed to ______ the majority of voters that it is capable of governing the country.A. trustB. creditC. convinceD. believe【答案】C9.(2分)The nurse took ______ of my blood to test.A. an exampleB. an instanceC. a caseD. a sample【答案】D10.(2分)It will be quite a long time _____ she is back again, so don't be too crosswith her.A. thatB. sinceC. beforeD. until【答案】C11.(2分)Windy days are characteristic ______ March in that country.A. onB. ofC. forD. by【答案】B12.(2分)I ______ you not to move my dictionary---now I can’t find it.A. askedB. askC. was askingD. had asked【答案】A13.(2分)--Have you read this book?-- Yes. It is ______ worth reading. I suggest you read it if you have time.A. bestB. wellC. betterD. more【答案】B14.(2分)On the river there is ______ bridge.A. an old stone fineB. a stone old fineC. an old fine stoneD. a fine old stone【答案】D15.(2分)Please ______ my best wishes to your parents.A. transferB. transmitC. conveyD. speak【答案】C16.(2分)As _____ my request, my father sent me a check of $500, only half the moneyI badly needed.A. a response forB. a response toC. respond toD. respond for【答案】B17.(2分)The principal dwelled ______ traffic safety in his talk.A. onB. inC. atD. for【答案】A18.(2分)The flu is believed ______ by viruses that like to reproduce in the cells inside the human nose and throat.A. causingB. being causedC. to be causedD. be have caused【答案】C19.(2分)The forest guards often find campfires that have not been ______ completely.A. turned downB. put outC. put awayD. turned over【答案】B20.(2分)The gold medal was ______ to Mr. Brown for his fine show of vegetables.A. rewardedB. awardedC. rewardingD. awarding【答案】B21.(2分)The records of this music group are ______ being bought, for their songs can bring energy into us.A. worthyB. worthC. worthwhileD. worthy of【答案】D22.(2分)After Yang Liwei succeeded in circling the earth, ______ our astronauts desire to do is walk in space.A. whereB. whatC. thatD. how【答案】B23.(2分)______ the program, they have to stay there for another two weeks.A. Not completingB. Not completedC. Not having completedD. Having not completed【答案】C24.(2分)______ is reported in the newspaper, talks between the two countries are making progress.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What【答案】B25.(2分)Another worry is that telecommunication systems may isolate people ______ each other.A. fromB. forC. withD. to【答案】A26.(2分)You can’t imagine ______.A. what did we have awful weatherB. what weather awful we did haveC. what awful weather we did haveD. what awful weather we had【答案】D27.(2分)Between the two suggestions, the former one sounds reasonable while the ______ seems unacceptable for us.A. secondB. laterC. lastD. latter【答案】D28.(2分)The driver drove ______ hit a big tree and the car came to a stop.A. too carelessly toB. carelessly enough toC. so carelessly that heD. so careless that he【答案】C29.(2分)______ for your advice, I would have been taken in.A. Had it not beenB. Had it notC. It had not beenD. Not had it been【答案】A30.(2分)I don’t ______ rock ‘n’ roll. It’s much too noisy for my ears.A. go afterB. go away withC. go intoD. go in for【答案】D31.(2分)I finally got the job I dreamed about. Never in all my life _____ so happy.A. did I feelB. I feltC. I had feltD. had I felt【答案】D32.(2分)He warmly congratulated them ______ what they had achieved.A. ofB. onC. forD. about【答案】B33.(2分)Social customs ______ from country to country.A. varyB. veryC. modifyD. revise【答案】A34.(2分)We’ll have to find a new _______ of income.A. originB. resourcesC. sourceD. idea【答案】C35.(2分)Benjamin O. Davis Jr. was ______ an assistant secretary of the Department of Transportation in 1971.A. appointedB. employedC. designedD. discharged【答案】A36.(2分)The writer described the crimes against the Jewish people in Germany in _____ detail.A. horrifiedB. terrifiedC. horrorD. horrifying【答案】D37.(2分)______, he could not lift the weight.A. Strong while he wasB. However strong as he wasC. Strong as he wasD. Strong although he was【答案】C38.(2分)Our bodies are strengthened by taking exercises. ______, our minds aredeveloped by learning.A. likelyB. SimilarlyC. ProbablyD. Generally【答案】B39.(2分)Many people want to buy it because, ______, the price is low; ______, it’s rather durable (耐用的).A. for one thing, for anotherB. on one side, on the other sideC. on the one hand, on the other handD. in one part, in the other part【答案】A40.(2分)He felt ______ by his lack of courage when his girlfriend suggested an adventure to the African virgin forest.A. delightedB. worriedC. embarrassedD. excited【答案】C41.(2分)This statement is ______ various interpretations.A. capable forB. capable ofC. competent forD. competent of【答案】B42.(2分)There were dirty marks on her trousers ______ she had wiped her hands.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that【答案】A43.(2分)Without a sufficient amount of evidence, no justifiable _______ can be drawn.A. reasonB. agreementsC. sourcesD. conclusions【答案】D44.(2分)Little Tom was very excited by the ______ of owning his own pony.A. prospectB. attractionC. determinationD. intention【答案】A45.(2分)In ______ Chinese culture, marriage decisions were often made by parents for their children.A. traditionalB. historicC. remoteD. initial【答案】A46.(2分)The man went into the room, ______ rather strange.A. to lookB. lookingC. lookedD. and looking【答案】B47.(2分)Felix is ______ a bunch of red roses by a young girl as he came out of his car in front of a large house outside London.A. presentedB. offeredC. volunteeredD. supplied【答案】A48.(2分)The neighbors do not consider him quite ______ as most evenings he awakens them with his drunken singing.A. respectfulB. respectedC. respectableD. respective【答案】C49.(2分)After the accident, she had ______ all over.A. painsB. painC. acheD. aches【答案】B50.(2分)Don’t leave for tomorrow ______ you can do today.A. ifB. unlessC. thatD. what【答案】D。
大学英语二练习卷二及答案
成人大专《大学英语二》练习卷二I. Match the English words or expressions in the left column with its Chinese counterparts in the right column. (10’)1. informal a. 好事,乐事2. join b. 经验3. hear of c. 海外的4. treat d. 回来,返回5. overseas e. 机会6. include f. 分享7. chance g. 获知,听说8. share h. 参加,加入9. experience i. 包括10. return j. 非正式的II. Complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A, B,C and D. (15’)11. The girl ____ C ___ Xiao Hong is my classmate.12. We are overjoyed ___ B ____ you.13. It doesn’t seem likely _______ she will be here.14. Is your birthday ___ A ____ April?15. ___ A ____ the book___ A ____ by a little girl?16. In recent years, great changes ___ B ____ here.A. getting rid of . have taken placeC. has taken placeD. set up17. John stood at the door ___ D ___ he were waiting for someone.A. in caseB.thoughC. asD. as if18. She is ___ B ___ to pay the price he offered.A .license B. willing C. owe D.unlike19. Please __ D ____ the TV. We’ll watch the News Program.A. turn downB. turn intoC. turn offD. turn on20. He can do everything ___ C ___ cook.A. besidesB. besideC. exceptD. except for21. This park is very attractive, ___ B ___ to small children.A. at lastB. at leastC. at largeD. at most22. Many of the ___ D ___ in this company are women.A. employB. employmentC. employersD. employees23. I got a letter from Patrician this morning, ___ A ____ she is expecting another baby.A. sayingB. writingC. tellingD. speaking24. Travel by plane is now a___ D _____.A. commonB. impressionC. discoverymonplace25. We have the meeting ___ C ___ for Saturday afternoon.A. decideB. participateC. arrangedD. inviteIII. Fill in the blanks with the words or expressions given below. Change the form where necessary. (10’)26. We___ had___Sue and Steve__ over __for dinner last night.27. We have___ arranged ____the meeting for Saturday afternoon.28. We are ________ looking forward to ___________seeing you again.29. I have met Mr. White on several _____ occasions _________.30. He is___ particular _____about what he eats.31. Do the trains ever run ____ on time _______here?32. Please ___ specify ______when you will be away.33. I can't ___ thank you more ____for your help.34. "It was very kind of you to invite us.""Don't __ mention _____it. It's nice to receive you here."35. Thank you for the _____ invitation ______. We'd be very happy to come.IV. Reading Comprehension. (30’)AWhen God made the first man, he put him on a beautiful garden, the Garden of Eden. Here Adam lived din peace with all the animals. God gave Adam eternal (永恒的) life. But Adam was lonely in the garden, so God made Eve. When Adam was asleep one night, God took a rib (肋骨) from him and made Eve, the first woman. Adam was happy when he woke up the next morning and found Eve beside him. God said to them, “Here in theGarden you have everything. But you cannot have one thing: you cannot eat the apples from the Tree of Knowledge.”One day Satan came to the Garden. He changed into a snake and went to live in the Tree of Knowledge. When Eve came near the tree one day, the snake called her.He gave her and apple and said, “Take this apple and eat it. Don’t listen to the God. Eat it.” After Eve took a bite, she took the apple to Adam. He was afraid, but Eve repeated again and again: It’s good. Here, eat it. Why not? So h e finally ate the apple.Before they ate the apple, Adam and Eve didn’t know that they were naked (裸体的). But now they were ashamed and covered their bodies with leaves. God was angry with them. He said, “Leave the Garden. You cannot stay here.”When Adam and Eve left the garden, they had their first experience of pain and hard work in the cold hard world outside.36. God put Adam in a beautiful garden where he lived ___C____.A. peacefully with other peopleB. happily with all the animalsC. by himself without any other peopleD. eternally37. Eve, the first woman, was made ___C____.A. by God from his ribB. by Adam from his ribC. by God from Adam’s ribD. by Adam from God’s rib38. According to what God told them, Adam and Eve could ___A____.A. enjoy everything except the apple from the Tree of KnowledgeB. learn knowledge from the apple treesC. share apples from the Tree of Knowledge with the animalsD. eat more than one apple from the Tree of Knowledge39. Which of the following statements is not true ___C____?A. Satan tempted Eve to eat the apple fistB. Eve persuaded Adam to eat the apple after herC. Adam also ate the apple without hesitating (犹豫)D. Both Adam and Eve finally forgot God’s words40. Before they ate the apple, Adam and Eve ____B_____A. knew they were naked but didn’t feel ashamedB. knew nothing about shame and didn’t know they were nakedC. covered their bodies with leaves and were not ashamedD. were not ashamed because they were not nakedBThe United States covers a large part of the North America continent. Its neighbors are Canada to the north, and Mexico to the south.When this land first became a nation, after winning its independence from England, it had thirteen states. Each of the states was represented (代表) of the American flag by a star. All these states were in the eastern part of the continent. As the nation grew toward the west, new states were added and new stars appeared on the flag. For a long time, there were 48 states. In 1959, however, two more stars were added to the flag, representing the new states of Alaska and Hawaii. Indians were the first inhabitants (居民) of the land which is now the United States. There are still many thousands of the descendants (后代) of these original inhabitants living in all parts of the country. Sometimes it is said that the Indians are “the only real Americans.”Most Americans, however, are descendants of people who came from all over the world to find a new life in a new land. Those who came first and in greatest numbers to make their homes on the eastern coast of North America were mostly from England. It is for that reason that the language of the United States is English and that its culture and customs are more like those of England than of any other country in the world.41. What countries are neighbors of the United States? DA. CanadaB. EnglandC. MexicoD. Both A and C42. At the beginning there were __ D____ states, but now there are _____ states.A. 30, 50B. 43, 48C. 30, 52D. 13, 5043. The states are represented on the American flag by __C_____.A. sunsB. moonsC. starsD. earths44. The first inhabitants of American were __C___.A. the English peopleB. people from all over the worldC. the American IndiansD. the Americans45. The customs and culture of the United States are more like those of England than of any other country because __ D___.A. the language of the United States is EnglishB. the American were the first inhabitants of North AmericaC. people from other countries did not come to America.D. the early immigrants who came to America were mostly from England.CThere was a time when, if a lady got into a crowded bus or train, a gentleman would immediately stand up and offer her his seat. Today a gentleman will probably look out of he window or hide behind his newspaper. Either way, the lady will have to stand until someone gets off.You can’t entirely blame men for this change in manners. The days are gone when women could be treated as the weaker sex. A whole generation of women has grown up demanding equality with men; not just equality in jobs or education, but in social attitudes. Hold a door open for some w omen and you’re likely to get an angry lecture on treating women as inferiors, unable to open doors for themselves.Take a girl out for a meal and she’ll probably insist on paying her share of the bill.It’s no wonder, then, that men have given up some of the gestures of politeness and consideration which they used to show towards women. On the other hand, man’s politeness is perhaps slowly being replaced by true consideration for the needs and feelings of women, so that men can see women as equal human beings.46.What do gentlemen now do when a lady gets on a crowded bus or train? CA. They will stand up reluctantlyB. They will offer her their seats after a whileC. They will pretend not to see herD. They will get off the bus47.Which of the following statements is true? DA. Men have become less and less polite to women.B The women are thought of as the weaker sex.C. The women could not open doors for themselves.D. Men’s attitudes towards women are reasonable.48. Why are some women likely to get angry when a man holds the door open for them? BA. Because the man should not hold the door open.B. Because they think they are looked down upon.C. Because they are treated too politely.D. Because men often offend women in this manner.49. What is re placing men’s gestures of politeness?BA. More graceful politeness towards women.B. More consideration for women’s needs and feelingsC. More equal treatment to women in every respect.D. More impolite gestures of social behavior to women.50.What can we learn from this passage? DA. Men ought to make gestures of politeness towards women.B. Women ought to make gestures of politeness towards menC. Women have achieved equality with men.D. Men are beginning to treat women as equal human beings.V. Translation. (15’)1. 去看芭蕾舞 (ballet) 对她来说真是一件乐事!It's a great treat for her to go to the ballet.2. 史密斯先生和他的妻子刚从美国回来。
《大学英语(二)》第1-3阶段测试卷及答案
《大学英语(二)》第一阶段测试卷第一部分:交际用语(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)此部分共有5个未完成的对话,针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
1.- Let me introduce myself. I'm steward.- _________ BA:What a pleasure.B:Pleased to meet you.C:I don't know.D:Thanks a lot.2. - Hello, could I speak to Mike please?- _________ BA:Who are you?B:Who is speaking?C:What's wrong?D:Why?3. - Can I ask you a few questions? - _________ DA:What do you do?B:It's a good idea.C:No, thanks.D:Certainly.4. - Well done and _________. B- Thank you very much!A:not at allB:congratulationsC:that's rightD:you are welcome5. - Would you please show me your bankbook?- _________ BA:Sorry, I have no idea.B:Here you are.C:Come with me.D:Yes, I'd like to.第二部分:阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)此部分共有2篇短文,第一篇短文后有5个问题。
请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
第二篇短文后有5个正、误判断题,请选择T或F.Passage OneCommunity service is an important component of education here at our university. We encourage all students to volunteer for at least one community activity before they graduate. A new community program called "One On One" helps elementary students who've fallen behind. Your education majors might be especially interested in it because it offers the opportunity to do some teaching, that is, tutoring in math and English.You'd have to volunteer two hours a week for one semester. You can choose to help a child with math, English, or both. Half-hour lessons are fine, so you could do a half hour of each subject two days a week.Professor Dodge will act as a mentor to the tutors---he'll be available to help you with lesson plans or to offersuggestions for activities. He has office hours every Tuesday and Thursday afternoon. You can sign up for the program with him and begin the tutoring next week.I'm sure you'll enjoy this community service…and you'll gain valuable experience at the same time. It looks good on your resume, too, showing that you've had experience with children and that you care about your community. If you'd like to sign up, or if you have any questions, stop by Professor Dodge's office this week.6.What is the purpose of the talk? ____________ BA:To explain a new requirement for graduation.B:To interest students in a new community program.C:To discuss the problems of elementary school students.D:To recruit elementary school teachers for a special program.7.What is the purpose of the program that the dean describes? __________ CA:To find jobs for graduating students.B:To help education majors prepare for final exams.C:To offer tutorials to elementary school students.D:To provide funding for a community service project.8.What does Professor Dodge do? ____________ AA:He advises students to participate in the special program.B:He teaches part-time in an elementary school.C:He observes elementary school students in the classroomD:He helps students prepare their resumes.9.What should students interested in the tutorials do? __________ DA:Contact the elementary school.B:Sign up for a special class.C:Submit a resume to the dean.D:Talk to Professor Dodge.10.Whom do you think the speaker addresses to? _________ BA:FacultyB:StudentsC:FreshmanD:Graduating students of the university.Passage TwoAll over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy, happy and help them to live longer.Sports change with the season. People play different games in winter and summer.Games and sports often grow out of people's work and everyday activities. The Arabs use horses or camels in much of their everyday life; they use them in their sports, too.Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them. Football, for example, has spread around theworld. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers.Some sports or games go back to thousands of years ago, like running or jumping. Chinese boxing, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred years old yet. People are inventing new sports or games all the time.People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game they often become good friends. Sports help to train a person's character. One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace.11.According to this passage we know that people began to play about one hundred years ago. FA:TB:F12.The writer didn't tell us in this passage that basketball was invented in America. TA:TB:F13.People all over the world enjoy sports because sports are interesting. FA:TB:F14.From this passage we can see that according to the author sports and games are significant to our life in many respects. TA:TB:F15.The writer's attitude towards sports is positive. TA:TB:F第三部分:词汇与结构(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)此部分共有5个未完成的句子,针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
大学英语2期末试卷B(含答案)
大学英语2期末试卷B(含答案)华北科技学院成人高等教育2020学年第二学期考试试卷(开卷)1、Jack's shirt was burned by ( )from the fire. A 、 spots B 、spills C 、 sparks D 、 sprays2、Without my glasses I can hardly ( )what has been written in the letter. A 、 make for B 、 make up C 、 make out D 、 make over3、With oil prices keeping ( ),people are hesitating whether to buy a car or not. A 、rising B 、arising C 、raising D 、arousing4、Her heart ( )faster when she entered the exam hall. A 、jumped B 、 sank C 、 beat D 、 hit5、Careful surveys have indicated that as many as 50 percent of parties do not take drugs ( )directed. A 、 as B 、 like C 、 soD 、 which6、New medicines are( )remarkable results in the treatment of cancer. A 、 finding B 、 requiring C 、 solving D 、 producing 系(部)专业、班级姓名学号密封装订线7、She is very ________ to ring me tonight. I can sense that.A、 liableB、 possibleC、 likelyD、 likeable8、By no means ( )to move to a new place far away from her workplace,because it isn't convenient for her family and herself.A、 Jane will agreeB、 will Jane agreeC、 Jane will disagreeD、 will Jane disagree9、It was the wealth of the ( )pioneer landowner John Harvard that made Harvard University possible.A、 preciousB、 curiousC、 anxiousD、 prosperous10、Would you mind keeping a(n) ( )on the house for us while we are away?A、 eyeB、 lookC、 handD、 view11、The two girls are getting on very well and share ( )with each other.A、 littleB、 muchC、 someD、 none12、To our ( ),Geoffrey's illness proved not to be as serious as we had feared.A、 entertainmentB、 judgmentC、 reliefD、 relaxation13、When a gun was pointing against your head,you should do ( ).A、 like you were told toB、 as to what told toC、 like what you were told toD、 as you were told to14、It turned out that the man was an excellent policeman working in New York, ________ had contributed a lot to the case.A、 thatB、 whichC、 whoD、 where15、( )is known to us all is that the 2012 Olympic Games will be held in London.A、 ItB、 WhatC、 AsD、 Which16、( )that no one could see them even with very powerful microscopes.A、 So are the electrons smallB、 So small the electrons areC、 So small are the electronsD、 So the electrons are small17、He had been completely exhausted but felt considerably ( )after a meal anda rest.A、 renewedB、 recreatedC、 reshapedD、 refreshed18、My suggestion yesterday was that a meeting ( )to discuss the matter.A、 should holdB、 must be heldC、 would be heldD、 be held19、You can, ( )the sky is clear,see as far as the old temple on top of the mountain,but not today.A、 whenB、 whereC、 thoughD、 because20、I am not sure whether we can give the right advice ( )emergency.A、 on account ofB、 in case ofC、 at the risk ofD、 in spite of21、He has visited many( )places in China.A、 DifferentB、 DifferenceC、 DifferentiateD、 differ22、The school is a mile (away)( )my house.A、 FromB、 AtC、 InD、 by23、Up to now, he( )very hard-working.A、 has beenB、 IsC、 HasD、 was24、He granted my request( )more time.A、 ForB、 OnC、 InD、 at25、Yesterday, a pigeon( )the first message from Pinhurst to Silbury.A、 CarriedB、 CarryC、 CarriesD、 has carried26、Have you got five minutes to( )?A、 SpareB、 SparedC、 has sparedD、 spares27、Don't always ask others( )help.A、 ForB、 FromC、 IntoD、 at28、In return( )your help, I invite you to spend the weekend with my family.A、 ForB、 ByC、 AtD、 in29、( )does Jane write to her parents? Once a weekA、 How seldomB、 How oftenC、 How longD、 How soon30、It is cold outside.( )your coat.A、 Put onB、 Put inC、 Put downD、 Put off31、She( )the sick baby for three days.A、 looked downB、 looked forC、 looked intoD、 looked after32、Jim was( )by a bus this morning.A、 knocked outB、 knocked offC、 knocked atD、 knocked over33、Others were waiting( )the airfield.A、 InB、 AtC、 OnD、 from34、Some students were dancing and singing( )others were eating and drinking.A、 WhileB、 WhenC、 just asD、 as35、I'm expecting a letter( )Jimmy.A、 ForB、 FromD、 into36、How much did you( )for that dress?A、 SpendB、 TakeC、 PayD、 get37、My( )is paid on the 28th of the month.A、 SalaryB、 MoneyC、 WageD、 salaries38、Can you( ) your car to me this afternoon?A、 LendB、 BorrowC、 to lendD、 to borrow39、You are not allow( )the room if you don't take the card with youA、 EnteredB、 EnterC、 to enterD、 enters40、She tried to play ( ) jazz on it!A、 TheB、 *C、 AD、 an41、Mr. Jackson has( )a school in the village.A、 set outC、 set offD、 set in42、I want to sai( )the world.A、 AroundB、 FromC、 ToD、 in43、That film( )on next Sunday.A、 will beB、 WasC、 IsD、 shall be44、I have come to say goodbye( )you.A、 ForB、 ToC、 AboutD、 at45、Mr. Baker is proud( )his son.A、 InB、 WithC、 AtD、 of46、You can find( )kinds of shoes in this store.A、 WholeB、 AllC、 the wholeD、 all the47、On that day, he was late for work( )usual.A、 LikeC、 AsD、 at48、My( )neighbour's sister is a nurse.A、 BrotherB、 brother ofC、 brother'sD、 brotherhood49、His performance( )the mathematics exam is not very good.A、 InB、 WithC、 OnD、 at50、I'll( )for home the day after tomorrow.A、 set offB、 set inC、 set upD、 set with大学英语B卷答案一、单选1.C2.C3.A4.C5.A6.D7.C8.B9.D 10.A 11.B 12.C 13.D 14.C 15.B 16.C 17.D 18.D 19.A 20.B21.A 22.A 23.A 24.A 25.A 26.A 27.A 28.A 29.B 30.A 31.D 32.D 33.C 34.A 35.B 36.C 37.A 38.A 39.C 40.B 41.B 42.A 43.A 44.B 45.D 46.B 47.C 48.C 49.A 50.A。
大学英语2考试题及答案
大学英语2考试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共40分)1. The meeting will be held ________ next week.A. sometimeB. sometimeC. some timeD. some times答案:A2. The company has decided to ________ the new product line.A. launchB. lashC. batchD. match答案:A3. She is ________ to be the best candidate for the position.A. qualifiedB. qualityC. quantityD. quiet答案:A4. The professor's lecture was so ________ that many students fell asleep.A. boringB. bornC. boronD. borne答案:A5. He ________ the truth to avoid any further argument.A. concealedB. conceivedC. dealedD. revealed答案:A6. The company is expected to ________ a new policy soon.A. implementB. impedeC. impedimentD. implementer答案:A7. The book is ________ for its detailed analysis of the subject.A. famousB. infamousC. namelessD. nameful答案:A8. The ________ of the building was completed in 2010.A. constructionB. destructionC. instructionD. deconstruction答案:A9. She has a ________ memory and can remember every detail.A. photographicB. photoC. graphicD. graphic答案:A10. The ________ of the river is very fast, making it dangerous for swimmers.A. currentB. currencyC. occurD. occurence答案:A11. The ________ of the project was delayed due to bad weather.A. commencementB. commencementC. commencementD. commencement答案:A12. The ________ of the company has been growing steadily.A. revenueB. revenueC. revenueD. revenue答案:A13. The ________ of the city is known for its rich history.A. architectureB. architectC. architectureD. architecture答案:A14. The ________ of the book is quite complex.A. plotB. plotC. plotD. plot答案:A15. The ________ of the experiment was successful.A. outcomeB. outcomeC. outcomeD. outcome答案:A16. The ________ of the company is to provide excellent customer service.A. missionB. emissionC. missionD. mission答案:A17. The ________ of the forest is a major concern for environmentalists.A. deforestationB. deforestationC. deforestationD. deforestation答案:A18. The ________ of the new law was met with mixed reactions.A. enforcementB. enforcementC. enforcementD. enforcement答案:A19. The ________ of the old building has been approved.A. renovationB. renovationC. renovationD. renovation答案:A20. The ________ of the team is very important for the success of the project.A. collaborationB. collaborationC. collaborationD. collaboration答案:A二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)1. The ________ of the company is to provide excellent customer service.答案:mission2. The ________ of the forest is a major concern for environmentalists.答案:deforestation3. The ________ of the new law was met with mixed reactions.答案:enforcement4. The ________ of the old building has been approved.答案:renovation5. The ________ of the team is very important for the success of the project.答案:collaboration6. The ________ of the meeting will be held in the conference room.答案:location7. The ________ of the book is quite complex.答案:plot8. The ________ of the river is very fast, making it dangerous for swimmers.答案:current9. She has a ________ memory and can remember every detail.答案:photographic10.。
大学英语2试题库及答案
大学英语2试题库及答案一、单选题(每题1分,共20分)1. The book is ________ interesting that I can't put it down.A. soB. veryC. tooD. such答案:A2. He ________ to the library yesterday.A. wentB. goC. goesD. will go答案:A3. The teacher asked us ________ in class.A. not to speakB. not speakC. don't speakD. to not speak答案:A4. ________ is the population of China?A. How manyB. How muchC. WhatD. Which答案:C5. She ________ her keys in the office.A. forgotB. leftC. lostD. missed答案:B6. The weather in Beijing is ________ than that in Shanghai.A. colderB. more coldC. most coldD. coldest答案:A7. I don't think he is right, ________?A. am IB. aren't IC. is heD. isn't he答案:D8. ________ the news, we decided to cancel the trip.A. HearingB. Having heardC. To hearD. Heard答案:B9. The experiment was ________ to be successful.A. supposedB. expectedC. predictedD. forecasted答案:B10. He is ________ to be a good teacher.A. enough qualifiedB. qualified enoughC. enough qualifyD. qualify enough答案:B11. The road was ________ with cars.A. filledB. fullC. filled ofD. full of答案:D12. She is ________ her mother in appearance.A. similar toB. likeC. alikeD. similar with答案:A13. The meeting will be held ________ the morning of June 5th.A. inB. onC. atD. during答案:B14. ________ of the students has passed the exam.A. No oneB. NoneC. NobodyD. Not all答案:D15. The book is worth ________.A. readB. to readC. being readD. reading答案:D16. He ________ his hometown for ten years.A. leftB. has leftC. had leftD. has been away from答案:D17. ________ the heavy rain, the match had to be put off.A. Because ofB. Owing toC. Due toD. As a result of答案:A18. The teacher told us ________ the book carefully.A. readB. to readC. readingD. reads答案:B19. The company has ________ a new policy.A. carried outB. put onC. come up withD. gone through答案:C20. She is ________ her sister.A. as tall asB. taller thanC. the taller ofD. the tallest of答案:A二、填空题(每题1分,共10分)21. The ________ (新的) technology has made our lives much easier.答案:new22. He is the ________ (唯一) person who knows the truth.答案:only23. The ________ (最近的) research shows that pollution is getting worse.答案:recent24. She is ________ (幸运的) to have such a good job.答案:lucky25. The ________ (重要的) thing is to stay calm in an emergency.答案:important26. The ________ (年轻的) generation is more open to new ideas.答案:young27. The ________ (现代的) city has many high-rise buildings.答案:modern28. The ________ (快速的) train can take you to the city center in 20 minutes.答案:fast29. The ________ (美丽的) scenery made us forget all our worries。
福师《大学英语》2 复习题及参考答案
福师1203考试批次《大学英语(2)》复习题及参考答案一1:To understand how (BADDC)2:Your success in your studies(DACBD)3:Although America is such a (BBCDD)4:Not so long ago almost any student (ABBCC)5:It is natural for young people (BADAD)6:The fridge is considered a (CDBAB)7:Ask three people to look out the (BACDC)8:The average family spends about (DCDAB)9:Like many of my generation (DCCDA)一、阅读:30%( 1 )Weddings ceremonies in the United States vary as much as the people do. But many weddings, no matter where or how they are performed, include certain traditional customs. For instance, the bride and groom often exchange rings at the ceremony. The rings are usually worn on the fourth finger of the left hand, and are exchanged in the middle of the ceremony. Today, the ring shows the couple’s love for one another.After the ceremony, the couple is often showered with handfuls of uncooked rice by friends and family. Rice, as we know, shows productivity and harvest. And then, there is often a party, where the food is so plentiful that it almost takes the attention away from the people. Soon the bride stands in the center of the room, often on a chair, and throws her flowers to the unmarried women at the party. Tradition says that whoever catches the flowers will be the next bride. Some women eagerly try to catch the flower; others shy away.And then it is time for the bride and groom to set off the tradition of a honeymoon, a trip after the wedding. The trip nowadays varies greatly by wealth, time and preference. Sometimes the couple will spend a single night at a nearby hotel; or they may spend two weeks at a faraway foreign city as well.1. According to the passage, ____A_______.A. American wedding ceremonies are somewhat traditionalB. American wedding ceremonies provide a lot of flowersC. American wedding ceremonies are preferableD. American wedding ceremonies are magnificent2. According to the passage, what does the sentence “no matter where or how they are performed” (Para. 1) really m ean?CA. The wedding ceremonies may be held everywhere.B. The wedding ceremonies may be held at any time.C. The wedding ceremonies may be held in different ways and places.D. The wedding ceremonies may be held in any way.3. The word “showered” (in Para. 2) probably means ___B____.A. dressedB. scatteredC. providedD. touched4. From the passage, we can safely conclude that ___A___.A. American couples hold traditional wedding ceremonies.B. American couples hold fashionable wedding ceremonies.C. American couples go on expensive honeymoon trips.D. American couples exchange rings after the honeymoon.5. Which of the following is the best title for this passage?AA. Weddings in North AmericaB. Weddings in AmericaC. Wedding CeremoniesD. Wedding Traditions二、语法与词汇:40%1. He told me how he had given me shelter and food without which I___A__ of hunger.A. would have diedB. would dieC. would be diedD. will die2. If only the committee__B_ the regulations and put them into effect as soon as possible.A. approveB. would approveC. can approveD. sill approve3. It is vital that enough money__A___ to fund the subject.A. be collectedB. must be collectedC. is collectedD. can be collected4. The more he tried to help her, ___B____ she seemed to appreciate it.A. lessB. the lessC. the leastD. the lesser5. Frank plays ___B_____ Alex.A. a lot more better thanB. a lot better thanC. much more better thanD. much more well than6. It makes no difference to me ___D___ he will come or not.A. howB. whyC. whenD. whether7. ___A___is unknown to me.A. Where he isB. Where is heC. He is whereD. Is he where8. The question_____D___ finally,we went home.A. to be settledB. settlingC. having settledD. settled9. _____B___,they made their way through the street.A. He guided With his guid ing C. He is guiding D. He had guided10. I can’t do my homework with all this noise___D_____.A. is going onB. to go onC. gone onD. going on11. Hans has a new car. I wonder when_____A_______it.A. he boughtB. did he buyC. buysD. he is buying12.I have not found my book yet. In fact, I'm not sure ____D________ I could have done with it.A. ifB. whetherC. howD. what13.The reason I plan to go is _____B_______if I don't.A. because she will be unhappyB. that she will be unhappyC. what she will be unhappyD. for she will be unhappy14.The music was so loud. That's ______B______he left the party so early.A. howB. whyC. whatD. when15.Do you know ______C______?A. when does the party startB. whether the party startsC. what time the party startsD. if the party starts16.I didn't remember his name_____C_______after I had greeted him.A. whenB. asC. untilD. while17.The instruments of the older factory____D________.A. is as good or better than the new oneB. are as good or better than the new oneC. is as good as or better than those of the new oneD. are as good as or better than those of the new one18. ______D______he works hard, I don't mind when he finishes the experiment.A. As soon asB. As well asC. So far asD. So long as19.We'll visit Europe next year ____A________we have enough money.A. providedB. unlessC. untilD. lest20.Most of the stones are_____D_______ a man and weigh about two and a half tons each.A. more highB. much more highC. higher moreD. higher than三、交际用语(此部分共有5个未完成的对话,针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项,请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
大学英语2测试题及答案
大学英语2测试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. 根据所听对话,选择正确答案。
(每题2分,共10分)A) 男声说“我昨天去了图书馆。
”B) 女声说“我明天打算去购物。
”C) 男声说“我下周要参加一个会议。
”A. AB. BC. C2. 根据所听短文,回答以下问题。
(每题2分,共10分)A) 短文中提到了哪些活动?B) 短文中提到的第一个活动是什么?C) 短文中提到的最后一个活动是什么?A. 活动包括看电影、参加派对、去图书馆。
B. 第一个活动是看电影。
C. 最后一个活动是去图书馆。
二、阅读理解(共30分)1. 阅读以下短文,回答下列问题。
(每题2分,共10分)短文内容:[此处为一篇短文,内容略]A) 短文主要讨论了什么主题?B) 作者对主题持什么态度?C) 短文中提到了哪些支持主题的观点?A. 主题是环境保护。
B. 作者持支持态度。
C. 观点包括减少污染、使用可再生能源。
2. 阅读以下短文,选择正确答案。
(每题3分,共20分)短文内容:[此处为另一篇短文,内容略]A) 短文中提到的主要问题是什么?B) 作者是如何解决这个问题的?C) 短文的结论是什么?A. 主要问题是城市交通拥堵。
B. 作者建议增加公共交通设施。
C. 结论是改善交通系统可以提高生活质量。
三、词汇与语法(共20分)1. 根据句子意思,选择正确的词填空。
(每题1分,共10分)A) He is a _______ (诚实的) person.B) She is _______ (忙碌的) with her work.A. honestB. busy2. 根据句子结构,选择正确的语法形式。
(每题1分,共10分)A) I have _______ (read) the book twice.B) She _______ (go) to the store every day.A. readB. goes四、翻译(共20分)1. 将以下句子从中文翻译成英文。
大学英语期末试卷(2)及答案
****大学课程考核试卷xxxx—xxxx学年第x学期xxxx 级xxxx 专业(类)考核科目大学英语二课程类别必修考核类型考试考核方式闭卷卷别 APart I Listening Comprehension (30 marks, 1 mark)Section ADirections:In this section you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversation and the question will be read only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause you must read the four choices marked A., B., C., and D., and decide which is the best answer.1. A. To the restaurant. B. To the subway station.C. To the hotel.D. To the railway station.2. A. To get enough money for the course.B. To set aside more time for the course.C. To take a full-time course in computing.D. To attend a part-time course in computing.3. A. Because he’s very busy in the office. B. Because he’s dining with a client.C. Because he’s having a meeting.D. Because he’s on a business trip.4. A. A police officer. B. A bank clerk.C. A waiter.D. A journalist.5. A. She had a terrible headache.B. She couldn’t see the questions clearly.C. She couldn’t remember what she had reviewed.D. She quit the exam in the middle of the exam.6. A. In a coffee bar. B. In an office.C. In a health club.D. In a hospital.7. A. She loses Herbert’s number.B. She forgot to write Herbert’s number on her handbook.C. She doesn’t know Herbert’s number at all.D. She can’t remember Herbert’s number.8. A. To order the most expensive dish for the woman.B. To take the woman to a less expensive restaurant.C. To have dinner with the woman in the new club.D. To stay at home for the dinner to save money.9. A. He was caught in a heavy rain. B. He did not catch the train on time.C. He lost his most favorite cat.D. He slipped into a river on his way home.10. A. He’s not interested in the courses.B. He finds the courses too difficult for him.C. He thinks there are not enough courses to choose from.D. He can’t decide on which course to take.Section BDirections:In this section you will hear three talks. The talks will be read twice. After each of them, you will hear some questions. The questions will be read only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A., B., C., and D..Questions 11-13 are based on the following passage.11. A. At the police station. B. In the parking lot.C. At the shopping mall.D. At the concert.12. A. He was badly in need of money. B. He had to rush to the concert.C. He was late for the college class.D. He had to take his wife to hospital.13. A. It was damaged by a car. B. It was broken into.C. It was cleaned all over.D. It was restored.Questions 14-16 are based on the following conversation.14. A. 15 minutes. B. 20 minutes.C. 45 minutes.D. 1 hour.15. A. Touring the campus. B. Preparing for the interview.C. Taking a test.D. Taking a break.16. A. High school students. B. University freshmen.C. University graduates.D. Students from other universities. Questions 17 to 20 are based on the following passage.17. A. Accent reduction.B. Accent elimination.C. Increasing speakers’ comprehensibility.D. Comparing pronunciations of learners from different areas.18. A. To exchange between learners in pronunciation class.B. To record one’s progress in the pronunciation study.C. To compare and check which specific areas one needs to work on.D. To test the speed of one’s speech.19. A. Word and sentence stress. B. Linking.C. V owel pronunciation.D. Word reductions.20. A. To chat with a foreign friend.B. To find out the areas that affect his understanding.C. To make a description of his weekend.D. To practice and correct pronunciation of each part in isolation.Section CDirections: In this section you will listen to a talk. Then you are required to complete the outline of the talk given below. You will hear the talk three times. Now listen to the tape.I. How the idea originated:One hundred years ago, a (21)____________ imagined a castle built at the top of a (22)_________.In the late (23)________, a (24)_______________ imagined an elevator that could stretch into space.In (25)________,space elevators were debated at a NASA conference.II. The components of a space elevator:(26)____________, (27)____________, a space station or (28)____________.III. Advantage of space elevators over spacecrafts:The cost of a trip on the space elevator: (29)__________;The cost of a trip on the Shuttle: around (30)__________.Part II Reading Comprehension (30 marks,2 marks each)Section ADirections: There are three passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions. For each of them there are four choices marked A., B., C., and D.. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage:Philanthropy is a way that people and organizations show concern for others or work to improve the world. Approximately 72 percent of Americans donate to charity (慈善机构), and 51 percent do volunteer work. About 2 millions not-for-profit organizations and charities in the United States today receive this help.There are three types of philanthropists: individuals, foundations, and private corporations. Individuals give money or volunteer their time to support causes that are important to them. Foundations are organizations started by very wealthy individuals. Their “business” is not to make a profit but to give money away to not-for-profits.Private corporations may also use a portion of their business profits to make donations, or they may give away their products or services free of charge. However, foundations and corporations are responsible for only 20 percent of charitable donations; 80 percent comes from individuals.What makes people and institutions give away their time and money? One reason is altruism, the unselfish desire to help other people and make the world a better place. Other reasons involve personal interest. Under US tax law, an individual or business does not have to pay income tax on money that is donated to charity. For extremely wealthy individuals and corporations, this can mean millions of dollars they do not have to pay in taxes to the government. In addition to tax benefits, donors often receive favorable publicity for making donations, and they have an opportunity to influence the world around them.31. What is the main idea of the first paragraph?A. Philanthropy has become an accepted American custom.B. Philanthropy has made the US a great influence in the world.C. More and more organizations rely on philanthropy nowadays.D. Religion plays an important role in the philanthropy in the US.32. Which of the following is NOT characteristic of philanthropists?A. To donate money.B. To do volunteer work.C. To pay income tax.D. To provide free services.33. What is the main source of donations in the United States?A. Foundations.B. Individuals.C. The government.D. Private corporations.34. How are foundations different from private corporations in the aspect of philanthropy?A. They don’t make a profit.B. They receive more publicity.C. They are set up by very rich individuals.D. They don’t donate money to individuals.35. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. Individuals tend to donate money to become famous.B. Foundations gain more power because of philanthropy.C. Some people donate money for practical purposes.D. The US tax law discourages people from donating money.Questions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage:A lot of people think that if they put off the decision of whether they want to stay in or leave their relationships, the problems they are having will magically somehow heal themselves or disappear. They won’t.If you don’t invest some quality time now in ta king a true, honest and truthful look at the state of your relationship, you could stay stuck in this place of indecision for a very long time. Many people waste so much precious time when they could be experiencing an incredible relationship filled with love, passion and joy, either in their current relationship or one that is more of what they want. We encourage you to take an honest look at your situation and feel how much pain you’ve been feeling about this relationship. If having a great relationship i s important to you, you need to decide that you’re not willing to live without the love, passion, intimacy, and tenderness. You have to take the first step to create the kind of relationship and love you want in your life.We’re not suggesting that you sho uld leave your current relationship or marriage and head out looking for the new love of your life. That’s your decision and one that should only be made after some careful insight and thinking. What we are telling you is that life is too short to go throu gh it without having the love you want and the love that’s possible for all of us. If you are in a relationship that is causing you to wonder whetheryou should stay in it or leave—i t’s important that you take some time now to make it clear so that you’ll be able to ask yourself openly and honestly whether you’ll be able to heal the challenges.36. To make a decision about whether they want to stay in or leave their relationships quicker, people should ________.A. leave the problems until they heal themselves or disappearB. head out looking for the new love of his /her lifeC. seek expert’s advice and not make a quick decisionD. have a clear understanding of the state of their relationships37. What does the word “incredible” (Para. 2) probably mean in the passage?A. Marvelous.B. Impossible.C. Unusual.D. Unnecessary.38. According to the passage, if one person is not willing to live without love, passion, tenderness and so on, he must ________.A. leave the current relationshipB. take an honest look at his situationC. spend time experiencing an incredible relationshipD. take the first step to create that kind of relationship39. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. If one starts to wonder about the current relationship, it is time to end it.B. Making the decision about one’s relationship needs careful insight.C. A relationship that brings you pain is not necessarily a bad one.D. Life is too short for people to find true love.40. The purpose of the passage is to ________.A. persuade people to find a better relationshipB. ask people to invest quality time in their relationshipsC. give people some advice on how to stay in or leave their relationshipsD. advise people how to have a relationship with love, passion and so onSection BDirections:In this section there is a short passage with five questions or incomplete statements. Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements with no more than 10 words. Be sure to write your answers on Answer Sheet (2).German careers or jobs fall into several categories. First, there are positions that require strong ability in German with a company in Germany, Austria or Switzerland. This category may also include a job requiring good German and/or bilingual (双语的) skills within a company doing business in the US, Canada, Mexico or elsewhere. Secondly, there are jobs that can be done in English in German Europe. Then there are German companies abroad.Most minor and many major positions are filled by recruiting German, Austrian or Swiss nationals. If you are already in German Europe, you may have a better chance of finding a job. In any case, it is best if your company can handle all the formalities involved when a foreign national takes a job in Germany. There are also relocation services that can help with this if you don’t have any ideas yourself.The German unemployment rate has remained at a fairly high level over the last decade. It is almost impossible for a non-German to get a job in Germany unless she/he can prove that it can’t be done by a German national. In certain fields, such as computer science or information systems, “green card” foreign workers have been imported, but this practice is still uncommon. The reality of searching for and finding a suitable position in German Europe or with a German firm means two main things: knowledge and planning. Too many times, job seekers have unrealistic expectations. Often they overestimate their language skills and underestimate the level of competition. Anotherdanger is ignoring culture shock. That’s why we also offer links to culture-related sites.For getting most German jobs, it is your ability in a field—computers, teaching, advertising, etc.—rather than your German skills that will be the biggest factor in a successful search. But all other things being equal between you and another candidate, it is the person with the best language skills who usually gets the job.41. What is the requirement of the job within a company doing business in the US,Canada, Mexico or elsewhere included in the first category?42. What might the company do for the benefit of a foreign employee?43. What seems to be “hot” fields if you are to find a job in German?44. What is the reason for the author to offer links to culture-related sites?45. What is more important to get most German jobs according to the passage?Part III Vocabulary and Structure (25 marks)Section A (15 marks, 0.5 mark each)Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A., B., C. and D.. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.46. In copying this paper, be careful not to leave __________ any words.A. outB. aloneC. offD. behind47. The price of gold rose again, partly __________ news about war.A. result inB. go withC. becauseD. due to48. She wouldn't even take a drink, _____________ stay for dinner.A. much moreB. much fewC. much lesserD. much less49. It was such a wonderful day that they decided to take a day _____ to the mountain.A. awayB. voyageC. boat tripD. excursion50. With the increasing of environmental awareness, many green belts _______ all over the country.A. spring offB. spring upC. spring inD. spring out51. No one imagined that the apparently _______ business man was really a criminal.A. respectiveB. respectfulC. respectableD. reverent52. "Do you think that the labor bill will be passed?" "Oh, yes. It's _______ that it will."A. almost surelyB. very likelyC. near positiveD. quite certainly53. The starter (赛跑发令员) gave the _________ for the race to begin.A. adviceB. signalC. glowD. attention54. Pipes made of this plastic are now widely used in building as they are light and do not become _________ in water.A. ripeB. instantC. rottenD. mature55. The local government tried its best to ensure each of its citizens a _________ supply of food at regular intervals (时间间隔).A. consistentB. continualC. continuousD. numerous56. I ran _______ Alice, who was on her way to see how I was getting along.A. upB. out ofC. overD. into57. His company promised to pay for his health _______ in addition to other benefits.A. examinationB. certificateC. checkD. insurance58. She is very nice, but because she has a _________ way, she is slow in making friends.A. forbidB. forbiddingC. forbadeD. forbidden59. I will repair this new TV set without charging because it is under ________.A. initialB. trialC. warrantyD. maximum60. This ticket _________ you to a free meal in our new restaurant.A. givesB. grantsC. entitlesD. credits61. We forgave her bad temper because we knew that her father's illness had put herunder great _________.A. tensionB. crisisC. stressD. nervousness62. She had clearly no ________ of doing any work, although she was very well paid.A. tendencyB. ambitionC. intentionD. willingness63. It is politely requested by the hotel management that radios ________ after 11 o'clock at night.A. were not playedB. not be playedC. not to playD. didn't play64. The little man was ________ one meter fifty high.A. almost more thanB. nearly more thanC. hardly more thanD. as much as65. Some of your suggestions have been adopted but others have been _______ as they are not workable.A. turned awayB. turned downC. turned backD. turned out66. The observer's statement about the accident was very _____; we know almost every thing about it now.A. specificB. especialC. exceptionalD. special67. _________ that they may eventually reduce the amount of labor needed on construction sites by 90 percent.A. So clever are the construction robotsB. Such construction robots are cleverC. So clever the construction robotsD. Such clever construction robots are68. In general, matters which lie entirely within the state boundaries are the ______ concern of the state government.A. excessiveB. externalC. excludingD. exclusive69. He was a much older tennis player but he had the great _________ of experience.A. valueB. handC. priorityD. advantage70. Changing from solid to liquid, water takes in heat from all substances near it, and this __________ produces artificial cold surrounding it.A. consumptionB. transitionC. absorptionD. interaction71. New York _________ second in the production of apples, producing 850,000, 000 pounds this year.A. rankedB. occupiedC. arrangedD. classified72. When he tried to make a __________, he found that the hotel he wanted was completely filled because of a convention.A. complaintB. claimC. reservationD. decision73. An ______ of territory had always been a wish of the ruler of that country.A. extensiveB. expansionC. intentionD. expectation74. The middle-aged woman worried about her _______ future with no money and no family.A. gloomyB. brightC. splendidD. fearful75. A _______ of robbers broke into the bank and took away all the money.A. bunchB. schoolC. rankD. gangSection B (10 marks, 2 marks each)Directions: Complete the following sentences with appropriate English words according to the Chinese expressions in brackets.76. In spite of the advantage that he is good at English, he ________________. (适应一种新文化仍有困难)77. The great majority of nations concern themselves with economic development, ______________________________. (而不顾经济发展对全球生态环境的影响)78. You _______________ for your study here, including medical insurance.(应该支付所有费用)79. He suffered from a heart attack at age 40 and he ________________________. (将病因归于生活的压力)80. Education teaches us to see the connections between things, ________________.(并且看到了眼前利益之外的事物)Part IV Guided Writing (15 marks)Directions: Write a short essay of about 120 words entitled Self-confidence. You should base your composition on the information given below:1.自信意味着相信自己的能力。
《大学英语(二)》试卷
厦门软件职业技术学院继续教育学院2023学年第2学期期末试卷课程名称 大学英语(二) 卷号 A 课程考核类别:√考试 □考查 考核形式 闭卷 使用专业班级 23级电子商务 考试时间 90 分钟题号 一 二 三 四 总分 分数20 30 30 20 100 计分一、There are 15 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.(1 point for each item, a total of 20points )1. If I ________ under the ladder to catch you when you fell, you __________ now. A. stood, wouldn’t smile B. had stood , wouldn’t smile C. hadn’t stood, wouldn’t have smiled D. hadn’t stood, wouldn’t be smiling2. It is of great importance that wild animals _________.A. are protectingB. are protectedC. be protectedD. to be protected 3. I would rather you ______ me. Otherwise, I ___________ yesterday. A. didn’t help, finished it B. helped, could finish itC. hadn’t helped, could have finished itD. hadn’t helped, couldn’t have finished it 4. I regret _______ your advice.A. to not acceptB. not to acceptC. having not acceptedD. not having accepted 5. We don’t allow _________ in the classroom.A. to smokeB. to be smokingC. anybody to smokeD. anybody to be smoking 6. It’s no use ________over _______milk.A. crying, spiltB. crying, spillingC. to cry, spiltD. cry, spilling 7. ________ he will tell the truth or not doesn’t matter. A. That B. What C. Whether D. Which8. I will never forget the village ______ I visited with my friends last summer. A. that B. where C. in which D. at which9. Did he tell you ______ he was late?A. for thatB. whyC. what forD. for which10. I met with her in my company this morning, so I believe now she ______ in Shanghai. A. may not be B. mus tn’t be C. can’t be D. can’t have been 11. By next winter he ______ in England for two years. A. will have been studying B. will study C. have studied D. will be studying12. The delegation has already arrived, but I didn’t know it ______ until this morning. A. will come B. had come C. was coming D. comes 13. Mr. Johnson preferred ______ heavier work to do.A. to be givenB. to be givingC. to have givenD. having given 14. ______ it is you’ve found, you must give it back t o the person it belongs to. A. However B. Whatever C. That D. Because15. I hope that the little ______ I’ve been able to do has been of some use. A. Who B. whose C. which D. that 16.—Good-bye and thank you very much for a wonderful time. —_____.Hope to see you again.A.Thank you for your comingB.Not at allC.It was nothingD.Never mind 17.—Could you show me your passport —_____.A.Yes,I couldB.SureC.I haven’t it with meD.I don’t want to 18.—Would you mind if I turned the radio up —_____.A.Yes,pleaseB.No,go aheadC.No,thank youD.Yes,that’ll be right19.—We are going to London for holiday next week.Would you mind taking care of my garden while we’re away —Not at all._____.专业班级_____________ 学号______________ 姓名________________装 订 线A.Sorry,I have no timeB.I’d rather notC.With pleasureD.No,I wouldn’t20.—Please help yourself to the fish.—_____.A.Thanks,but I don’t like fishB.Sorry,I can’t helpC.Well,fish don’t suit forD.No,I can’t二、Cloze(2 points for each section, 30 points in total)Who will win the World Cup 2006 football game? What is happening in Iraq? How do the critics like The Return of the King? Just __21__ an event takes place, newspapers are on the streets giving the details. __22__ anything happens in the world, reports are __23__ the spot to__24__ the news.Newspapers have one basic __25__, to get the news as quickly as possible from its __26__, from those who make it to those who want to know it. Radio, telegraph, television and other inventions brought __27__ for newspapers. So did the development of magazines and other means of communication. However, this competition merely __28__ the newspapers on. They quickly made use of the newer and faster means of communication to improve the speed and thusthe__29__ of their own operations. Today more newspapers are __30__ and read than ever petition also cause newspapers to __31__ out into many other fields.Besides keeping readers informed of the latest news, today’s newspapers __32__ and influence readers about politics and other important and serious matters. Newspapers influence readers’ economic choices __33__ advertising. Most newspapers depend on advertising for their very __34__. Newspapers are sold at a price that __35__ to cover even a small fraction of the cost of production. The main source of income for most newspapers is sports advertising. The defeat in selling advertising depends on a newspaper’s value to advertisers. This is measured in terms of circulation. How many people read the newspaper? Circulation depends much on the work of the circulation department and on the services or entertainment offered in a newspaper’s pages. But for the most part, circulation depends on a newspaper’s value to readers as a source of infor mation about the community, city, country, state, nation, and world—and even outer space.( ) 21.A.why B.where C.when D.which( ) 22.A.Wherever B.However C.Whenever D.Whatever ( ) 23.A.at B.in C.with D.on( ) 24.A.accumulate B.carry C.gather D.pick( ) 25.A.function e C.purpose age( ) 26.A.resource B.source C.origin D.place( ) petition B.contest C.opposition D.struggle( ) 28.A.spured B.inspired C.spurred D.encouraged( ) 29.A.efficient B.sufficient C.sufficiency D.efficiency( ) 30.A.spread B.printed piled D.edited( ) 31.A.take B.put C.branch D.give( ) 32.A.entertain B.edit C.encourage cate( ) 33.A.on B.with C.through D.in( ) 34.A.forms B.existence C.life D.being( ) 35.A.fails B.succeeds C.manages D.tries三、Reading Comprehension(2 point for each paragraph, 30 points in total)Questions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.One of Britain’s greatest writers, Jane Austen, made a name for writing novels that quietly mock the rigid social rules of the early 19th century. Her most popular novel, “Pride and Prejudice”, described Elizabeth Bennett and her search for romance through a world of balls, dinners and endless social rules. Here the following helps you enter into Austen’s high society.1. Coming outGirls were treated as children until 18, when they “came out”. Parents took their daughters from their country homes to London. There, these young ladies from noble families were presented to the queen during the biggest ball of the season at Buckingham Palace. This was their official entrance into society. Afterwards, they attended balls, dinners and parties in London. The girls met the important people in London society and, especially, searched for a suitable husband.2. DancesFamilies of unmarried young women often hosted dances at their homes and invited others of the same social class—particularly single young men. At the dance, each eligible girl had a dance card. If a young man wanted to dance with a girl, he approached her and asked to sign her card. A proper girl did not dance with one man for more than three songs in a row.3. Paying callsDuring Au sten’s time, there were strict rules about how, when, and why to visit friends and neighbors. To express condolences over the death of a friend’s family member or offer congratulations for an award, a visitor was required to wait a week after the event before visiting. Meanwhile, a party guest must visit and thank the hostess within the week after attending a party. Guests would be considered rude if they waited for more than two weeks to visit. Visits were supposed to last only 20 minutes to half an hour.36. Which of the following indicates girls’ official entrance into society?________A) They were 18.B) Their parents took them from their country homes to London.C) They found a suitable husband.D) In the biggest ball of the season at Buckingham Palace, they were presented to the queen.37. What does the author probably mean by “eligible” in the third paragraph?________A) Suited. B) Qualified. C) Suitable. D) Appropriate.38. As a rule, when should a party guest visit and thank the hostess after attending aparty?________A) Within the week after the event. B) More than two weeks.C) Within two weeks. D) Any time that he or she likes.39. In the writer’s opinion, ________.A) the British people were friendlyB) the British social rules in high society were strictC) the British parents were strict with their daughtersD) the British girls were very practical40. What would be the most appropriate title for this passage?________A) Austen’s Time.B) The British People.C) Good Manners in High Society. D) Strict Social Rules.Questions 41 to 45 are based on the following passage.Halloween (October 31) is a holiday widely celebrated with different names in many countries. Although it originated as a religious holiday, it has lost its religious connections in the United States. It is now celebrated largely as a children’s day, and many American children look forward to it for days and weeks beforehand. The orange pumpkin is harvested at this time of year and is hollowed out, a funny face cut into it, and a candle placed inside as a decoration in the window. City folks, nowadays, sometimes use paper pumpkins for decorations.Some years ago, the holiday was celebrated by dressing up in strange and frightening costumes and playing tricks on one’s neighbors and friends, such as ringing doorbells, throwing bits of corn on the window panes, and in other ways making minor disturbances. More recently, children come to the door to have friends and neighbors admire their costumes and guess who they are behind the false faces and receive treats of candies, fruits or cookies. They say, “Trick or Treat”, which means “I will play a trick on you if you do not give me a treat.”This practice has even more recently developed into a significant international activity. Instead of candies, the children collect money for UNICEF (United Nations International Children’s Emergency Fund). This special collection of money by children for needy children throughout the world is known as “UNICEF Trick of Treat”. Although it has begun only recently, it results in several million dollars each year contributed to UNICEF. The collection box is orange, reminiscent of the pumpkin.41. In history, Halloween was once a ______ day.A) children’s B) national C) religious D) international42. Which of the following is mentioned about how children celebrated the holiday some yearsago?________A) Making up in peculiar and horrifying costumes.B) Playing jokes on neighbors or friends.C) Ringing door bells.D) All of the above.43. What kind of treats will children not receive on October 31?________A) Candies. B) Fruits. C) Cookies. D) Chocolates.44. Why do children collect money to celebrate the holiday?________A) They need pocket money.B) They can use the money to buy whatever they like.C) They can help those children who need money in the whole world.D) What they did in the past have bored them.45. From the passage, we know that ________.A) to some degree, Halloween has not been the American own holiday and its influence will be greaterand greaterB) Halloween will become the most important holiday for the American peopleC) more and more parents will take part in the celebration of this holidayD) it will be celebrated by all the people around the worldQuestions 46 to 50 are based on the following passage.In the United States, it is not customary to telephone someone very early in the morning. If you telephone him early in the day, while he is shaving or having breakfast, the time of the call shows that the matter is very important and requires immediate attention. The same meaning is attached to telephone calls made after 11:00 p.m. If someone receives a call during sleeping hours, he assumes it’s a matter of life or death. The time chosen for the call communicates its importance.In social life, time plays a very important part. In the U.S.A., guests tend to feel they are not highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date. But it is not true in all countries. In other areas of the world, it may be considered foolish to make an appointment too far in advance because plans which are made for a date more than a week away tend to be forgotten.The meaning of time differs in different parts of the world. Thus, misunderstandings arise between people from cultures that treat time differently. Promptness is valued highly in American life, for example. If people are not prompt, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible. In the U.S., no one would think of keeping a business associate waiting for an hour, which would be too impolite. A person, who is 5 minutes late, will say a few words of explanation, though perhaps he will not complete the sentence.46. The author’s main purpose of the passage is to ______.A) emphasize the importance of time in American social customsB) tell us time and tide waits for no manC) teach us how to get on well with the American peopleD) introduce the personal relationship among the American people47. Generally speaking, when is it proper for you to call someone?________A) Very early in the morning. B) After 11 p.m.C) Sleeping hours. D) Neither very early in the morning nor after 11 p.m. 48. According to the passage, the author of the article may agree that ________.A) it is appropriate to send your invitation cards three or four days before a dinner party date in AmericaB) it may be appropriate to send your invitation to your guests three or four days before a dinner party date in some culturesC) time means the same for all the people around the worldD) people can communicate each other very well if they live in the same culture49. If you live in America, you should pay attention to ______.A) the time of your making a phone callB) the time of your sending your invitation cardsC) the time of your meeting with someoneD) all of the above50. The word “attached” in the third sentence of the first paragraph means ________.A) clung B) stuck C) given D) provided四、Translation(4 point for each ,20 points in total)1、I’m afraid it won’t be possible, but thank you very much anyway.2、Please come whenever it is your convenience.3、I’m terribly sorry, but I have made other plans. Thanks anyway.4、Could you make it any other time?5、I was wondering if you might like t。
大学英语二试题及答案
大学英语二试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. A) 根据所听对话,选择正确答案。
A) Yes, he did.B) No, he didn’t.C) We don’t know.[录音内容]M: Did you go to the library yesterday?F: Yes, I did.[答案] A) Yes, he did.2. B) 根据所听短文,回答问题。
What is the main idea of the passage?[录音内容][短文内容略][答案] The main idea of the passage is [根据短文内容给出的中心思想].二、阅读理解(共30分)1. 阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。
A) The article mainly discusses the importance of environmental protection.B) The article mainly introduces the latest technology in environmental protection.C) The article mainly analyzes the causes of environmental pollution.[短文内容略][答案] A) The article mainly discusses the importance of environmental protection.2. 根据短文内容,回答以下问题。
Why is the author concerned about the environmental issues?[答案] The author is concerned about environmental issues because [根据短文内容给出原因].三、词汇与语法(共20分)1. 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
大学英语测试题2及答案
Test Three (A) I Reading ComprehensionPassage OneThe man who, legend has it, escaped from an early grave when his uncle pulled him from drowning in a dirty pond is notorious for his dirty deeds but that what cannot be forgotten arehis achievements in the 1986 World Cup.Forget the handball against England, feel the quality of his 50-yard solo goal in the same game and the near repeat performance in the semi-final against Belgium. The Argentina sideof the 1986 was functional and hard-working but it was Maradona who fired them to the finaland then set up two of the goals in their 3-2 win over West Germany in the final.In 1990, a barely-fit Maradona fought his way to the final where the Germans took their revenge. Few people shared Diego’s post-match tears. In fact many rejoiced that such an ugly brute of a team had lost.Eight years before, in Spain, Maradona , then newly arrived at Barcelona, disgraced himself by being sent off in a Second Phase game with Brazil. Even four years before thatthe 18-year-old Maradona was a source of great controversy when he was left out of the victorious squad that won on home ground.USA 1994 was the end for Maradona as a player. Right after the Nigeria game, he was picked for drugs-screening and tested positive for banned stimulant ephedrine (麻黄硷). He was banned from the rest of the tournament and the team fell apart, going out in the second round to Romania.21. How many World Cups are mentioned in the passage?A) Three. B) Four. C) Five D) Six.22.Which country won the 1990 World Cup?A)Argentina B) West Germany C) Romania D) England23. Maradona won the World Cup .A) once B) twiceC) three times D) four times24. When in 1994, Maradona was driven out of the World Cup, he was closeto .A) 18 B) 24 C) 26 D) 3125. According to the passage, Maradona is a man .A) full of ideas B) with cruel behaviorsC) having good luck D) of great controversyPassage TwoMany companies have run into serious troubles trying to coordinate their sales and promotional efforts. For example, one firm authorized a large promotional drive to introducea new product in Latin America. The promotion ran smoothly, but someone forgot to coordinate product delivery — ship the product. Consumers were confused and money was wasted when the promoted product was not available.To avoid such occurrences, all plans should be in writing and someone should be responsible for central coordination. Hence, risks are lessened and opportunities to save money may arise. Coca-cola, for instance, requires that all overseas marketing plans besubmitted to the central office well in advance. This gives the company a chance to examine the concepts. Previous experiences with similar plans can be viewed and necessary changes can be suggested. Sometimes central company managers’ ventures have failed in the past. Minor improvements tried overseas with success should also be reported. There is no need to reinvent the wheel. Coordination not only reduces the chance of errors, it also provides opportunities to learn improved methods.With so many details to consider, it is rather easy to understand how so many firms have blundered. Nevertheless, their errors illustrate the importance of paying attention to detail.26. In the example in the first paragraph, the firm failed because __________.A) its home office didn’t back them upB) it didn’t inform its home office of its planC) very few customers responded to its effortsD) it abused much money27. Coca-cola requires that __________.A) all overseas firms follow the orders by the central officeB) all overseas firms turn in plans to the central office before carrying out themC) all minor improvements be reported to the central officeD) all failures be recorded in the files in the central office28. According to the passage, coordination involves __________.A) preventing the company from committing the same errorB) passing on orders from the central officeC) training personnel from the overseas firmsD) helping overseas firms make overseas firms29. In the passage, coordination can be compared to __________.A) a bridge between the central office and overseas firmsB) a passage through which the orders by the central office can reach its overseas firmsC) a trial-and-error lab to avoid similar errorsD) a file recording all cases in the history of the company30. “Blundered” in the last paragraph can be best replaced by “__________”.A) been done with B) gone bankrupt C) made success D) done wrong Passage ThreeSports fans all over the world recognize the name of Michael Jordan. From California to Tennessee, kids wear clothes with his picture on them. Jercies(球衫) with his number 23 on the front, jackets with bold logo on the back, and air Jordan nike flick shoes, all reflect the fame of the superstar. Michael Jordan has become the most famous attraction of the world's favorite spectator's sport.Michael Jordan was born in 1963, in Brooklyn, New York. Growing up, Micheal did not look like a future super star. He was very shy and didn't like to talk to other people about himself. He was also very short. He showed little promise of having a future career in basketball. When he tried out for the freshman team in high school, Michael didn't make it. The next year, however, after a large growth spurs, he made the team. The rest is history.Michael's road to fame began at the University of North Carolina. He brought an acrobatic(杂技的) style to the game that few had seen before. Michael used his quicknessand strength to reach the basket again and again. He became famous for his powerful slam dunks. Basketball fans from all over the world began to take notice. One reporter wrote that when Michael went up to dunk the basketball, it looked like he can fly. He was given the nickname "Air Jordan".31.Kids all over the world wear things related to Jordan, is not mentioned in the passage.A) shoes B) jerseys C) jackets D) sockets32Jordan once didn’t seem t o promise to be a superstar because .A)he was too shy B) he kept from other.C) he was short. D) he was poor.33. Jordan grew much taller .A) after he joined NBAB) in the first year in high schoolC) in the second year in high schoolD) in the first year in college34. which is not mentioned as one of Jordan’ s advantage?A) Quickness B) Strength C) Skills D) Height35. When did the same “Air Jordan” become well-known?A) After a reporter compared his dunk to flying.B) Af ter he won the “Most V aluable Player” in NBA.C) In his freshman year in the university. D) In his first year in NBA.Passage FourSir Isaac Newton noted in 1672 that a beam of sunlight passed through a prism and allowed to fall on a white surface beco mes a “rainbow” of varying colors: red at one end, ranging through orange, yellow, green, and blue, to violet at the other. This colored strip of pure light is called a spectrum, the Latin word meaning “apparition”.Sunlight consists of a mixture of light of varying wavelengths that affect our eyes differently, so that we see the components of sunlight as colors. When a beam of light passes into glass at an acute angle, it is bent, or refracted, and if the glass is a triangular prism, the wavelengths are refracted farther in the same direction, and the spectrum appears. Light that appears red is refracted the least; that which appears violet is refracted the most.Scientists have found that particular substances, when heated to a white heat, give off only certain colors; when the light from this heated substance is passed through a slit, each color in the light will form an image of the slit at a certain predictable position in the spectrum, leaving the rest of the band black: sunlight’s passing throu gh a cool gas will have certain of its colors absorbed ― dark images of the slit will then appear against the colored background.By using a spectroscope, an instrument through which one can view a spectrum against a marked scale so that the position of each color line can be located exactly, scientists have 1earned about the composition of the sun and the stars.36. A beam of sunlight becomes a “rainbow” when it ____.A) passes through a pane of glass B) falls on any white surfaceC) passes through a prism D) both A and C37. The rainbow is called a spectrum because ____.A) it is composed of pure light B) it has no tangible realityC) it comes from the Latin word which means “apparition”D) all of the above38. Sunlight is made up of ____.A) a mixture of light of varying wavelengths B) pure lightC) light waves traveling at varying angles D) light waves of equal lengths39. We see the components of sunlight as color because ____.A) light waves are refracted in different waysB) different wavelengths affect our eyes differentlyC) all light waves are refracted equally D) both A and B40. It has been found that certain substances, when heated, will ____.A) absorb all colors B) refract all colors C) give off only certain colors D) reflected certain colorsIII. Vocabulary and Structure41. With a(n) income of a little more than $10,000, Josephine found it hard to make ends meet.A) annual B) one year C) each year D) year42. Sport is not only a bodily but a means of achieving a unity of mental and physical developmentA) behaviour B) action C) movement D) performance43. Chemists working on a animal dye-stuffs have in a number of directions.A) broken through B) broken down C) broken out D) broken in44. Highly efficient business people from these cultures may feel frustrated in a country where work proceeds at a slow .A) ratio B) pace C) stride D) step45. The school headmaster played the role in the faculty play.A) principle B) principal C) possible D) plentiful46. Along the way, Lewis and Clark a lazy French-Canadian guide named Charbonneau to be their interpreter.A) picked up B) picked over C) put up D) put out47. In cultures where close physical contact is acceptable and , Americans may be regarded as cold and distant.A) desirable B) available C) advisable D) profitable48. Most people who travel in the course of their work are given traveling .A) income B) allowances C) wages D) pay49. The people in the town their defences .A)increased B) strengthened C) heightenedD) reinforced50. There are so absorbed in their study that they their sleep.A) overlook B) ignore C) lose D) overcome51. He at me when he was shot in the leg.A) spoke B) wailed C) uttered D) yelled52. After a month , the criminal was finally captured(抓获) by the police.A) on line B) on demand C) on the run D) on occasion53. The green boughs with all their pearls of dew.A) glittered B) glinted C) glimmered D) lighted54. I’m in no this evening to listen to popular music.A) feeling B) attitude C) mood D) tendency55. all advice, he started to climb the mountain during a storm.A) Contrast to B) In addition to C) Contrary to D) Except for56. The rest a number of multiple choice questions.A) composes of B) composes in C) consists in D) consists of57. Yet when women prove their abilities, men refuse to them and give them their due.A) acknowledge B) demand C) claim D) maintain58. I asked Jeniffer about her opinion of my new job. She said, “To be perfectly , I don’t think you are the woman for the job.”A) critical B) virtual C) frank D) valid59. It is possible for our physical state to influence our moods, behavior patterns and, in cases, our sanity(心智健全).A) enormous B) intense C) constant D) extreme60. Safety devices in preventing accidents in the machine shop.A) assist B) assure C) assemble D) contribute61. He has been in his devotion to scientific studies.A) constant B) complicated C) delicate D) consistent62. A flock of wild ducks seemed to be uncertain and then quietly in front of the two hunters.A) skated away B) moved away C) slipped away D) ran away63. The that the earth is round has been widely accepted since Magellan accomplished the first voyage round the world.A) notice B) notion C) fact D) principle64. Although collaborative group work might not always turn out encouraging results, it is certainly a strategy exploring.A) worth B) worthy C) deserves D) liable65. The travelers left two in the hotel in a hurry.A) luggages B) luggage C) pieces of luggages D)pieces of luggage66. Not long ago, a person whom I know very well was an accident.A) related to B) involved in C) included in D) subjected to67. Running can strengthen your heart and muscles, but , it can also damage your knee joints and the bones in your feet.A) formerly B) conversely C) initially D) continuously68. Although a few minor problems still exist, the economic situation of this city is quite good.A) principal B) overall C) particular D major69. Language has always been----as the phrase goes----one mirror to society. English is no .A) explanation B)excuse C) expectation D) exception70. I was told that I would receive the notification of the result but I just couldn’t wait to know it.A) at times B) on the whole C) in due course D) in unisonKey to Test Three (A)II Reading ComprehensionPassage One CBADDPassage Two BBAADPassage Three DCCDAPassage Four CCADCIII Vocabulary and StructureADABB AABDA DCACC DACDA ACBAD BBBDC。
大学英语二 试卷B含答案
大学英语(二)试卷B适合专业: 考试日期:所需时间: 120分钟 试卷总分:100分I. Listening Comprehension (30 points) Part 1 Understanding Short ConversationsDirections: You ’re going to hear ten short conversations. After each conversation a question will be asked about what you ’ve heard. Choose the right answers to the questions you hear. (10 points)1. A. 387-1042 B. 378-1024 C. 378-1042 . D. 387-10242. A. The woman will join her cousin for a walk. B. The woman will have dinner with the man.C. The woman will go for a walk with the man.D. The woman will not go for a walk with the man.3. A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By taxi D. On foot.4. A. The man has an apartment for sale. B. The man wants to buy an apartment. C. The woman has three children. D. The woman lives in a 3-bedroom apartment.5. A. The man is one of the best students in Prof Johnson ’s class. B. The man likes Prof Johnson very much.C. The man finds Prof Johnson ’s class very interesting.D. The man thinks Prof Johnson is a very interesting teacher. 6. A. 3:30 B. 3:55 C. 4:15 D. 4:257. A. Tim isn ’t in right now. B. Tim can’t come to the phone at the moment. C. Tim doesn’t know the caller. D. The caller dialed the wrong number. 8. A. A CD B. A shaver C. A tie D. A book 9. A. Near her work place B. Near the train station C. In the city D. In the countryside. 10. A. They want to the same party some time ago. B. They are close friends.C. They got to know each other at Bill ’s place.D. They have lost contact for a very long time.Part 2 Understanding Long ConversationsDirections: In this section you'll hear a long conversation or conversations. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear. (10 points) Questions 11 to 15 are based on the same passage or dialog. 11. A. To tell them how to create paperworkB. To help them improve their way of doing things.C. To encourage them to move to Japan.D. To teach them how to work with Japanese people.12. A. They produce too much paperwork. B. They don't know how to use email. C. They don’t have good technology. D. They don't produce enough products. 13. A. By fax. B. By phone. C. By email. D. In person. 14. A. They have good managers who work hard. B. They use their meeting time well.C. They don’t spend much time on meetings.D. They produce superb products.15. A. Dress. B. Budgets. C. Leisure. D. Managers. Questions 16 to 20 are based on the same passage or dialog.16. A. To explain Shakespeare. B. To explain a book he is reading. C. To explain Chinese customs. D. To explain Chinese relationships. 17. A. People often kill themselves. B. Brother fight against each other.C. People often get angry.D. People view relationships differently. 18. A. He should not fight against him. B. He should protect him.C. He should help him when he can.D. He should do everything his older brother says.19. A. A tree falls on him. B. He jumps off the top of a tree. C. He hangs himself from a tree. D. He runs into a tree. 20. A. Bao the Orphan. B. Chinese books.C. Shakespeare’s works.D. That people would kill themselves.Part 3 Spot DictationDirections: In this section you will hear a passage or passages three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the information you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written. (10 points)Americans value time and save it carefully. Time is a real, precious resource to them so every minute must (21) ______. Visitors may think Americans are always in a rush and under (22) ________. Smiles, short conversations, and small exchanges with strangers don’t (23) _______ as in other countries. Americans (24)_______ others professionally rather than socially. They start talking business immediately since they are always (25) _______ of time and dislike “wasting” too much time. Americans work hard at saving time. They would have meetings using equipment like television screens and telephones (26) _________ in person. Quickly solving a problem or doing a job successfully is a (27) _______ of skill. The more important the job, the more time and effort Americans will (28) ________ it. This often makes it difficult for people from院系: 班级: 姓名: 学号:装 订 线other cultures to understand Americans. Therefore, (29) _________ to another culture has become so important to us. This requires a great deal of personal and cultural (30) _________. In short, it is highly necessary for us to develop appreciation for things that are foreign to us.II. Vocabulary and Structure (10 points)Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.31. The father advised her to avoid the mistake made by many couples of marrying for the wrong reasons ________ he found the young man charming and intelligent.A. as thoughB. even thoughC. because ofD. due to32. People who want the typist's job will be judged _________ how accurate and fast they are.A. in favor ofB. in terms ofC. in ways ofD. in spite of33. As _________ as you work hard and perform well, opportunities will be made available to you as the company succeeds and grows.A. bestB. mostC. muchD. long34. Only members of the company are _________ to use the facilities.A. deservedB. entitledC. undertakenD. guaranteed35. ________ the strength of the opposition, we did very well to score two goals.A. ConsideringB. Being consideredC. ConsiderD. Considered36. Many schools are now _______ computer programs into the schedules.A. combiningB. integratingC. incliningD. corresponding37. The climate has changed too much and too quickly: this is why the wild animal _______ is becoming more and more difficult every year.A. rescueB. survivalC. surrenderD. living38. I want you to succeed without _______ and firmly believe that you will succeed if you try hard enough.A. failingB. failedC. failD. failure39. As so many overseas business people have come to start and build new businesses, the place looks much more ________ than it did a few years ago.A. propertiedB. tediousC. prosperousD. unremarkable40. I can hardly believe my eyes. This ________ man is actually a scientist who once won the Nobel Prize.A. remarkableB. unusualC. magnificentD. unremarkable41. When workers are organized and united, managers find it hard to lay them ________.A. offB. asideC. outD. down 42. The fifth-generation computers, with the ability to think for themselves, _______ and perfected now.A. developedB. are being developedC. have developedD. will have been developed43. She wouldn't even take a short rest there, __________ stay for the night.A. much moreB. much fewC. much lesserD. much less44. If we carry out our plan with _______, we will surely achieve our goal sooner or later.A. conditionsB. determinationC. competitionD. frowns45. As far as Jenny and I _______, this arrangement is quite satisfactory.A. am concernedB. are concernedC. am concerningD. are concerning46. If you are always __________ to others’ troubles, you won’t get any help whenever you are in trouble yourself.A. indifferentB. regretfulC. romanticD. phenomenal47. First of all, I would like to express my _______ to my parents, who have cared about me all the time.A. satisfactionB. regretC. attitudeD. gratitude48. They have __________ that any broken parts will be replaced free of charge.A. guaranteedB. statedC. consideredD. questioned49. I only caught a ________ of the woman, so I couldn’t remember what she looked like.A. sightB. glimpseC. stareD. look50. The athlete refused to accept the silver medal, _______ that the judgment was unfair.A. assertingB. to assertC. having been assertedD. being asserting III. Banked Cloze (10 points)Directions:In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please select the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.What do we know about love? Is it, as some people would suggest, a mysterious force? Or can it be explained and possibly even (51)_______? Well, even in this scientific and reason-driven age, love seems still to (52)_______ total understanding. We can, however, know something about love and make stronger (53)_______ between individuals.One thing that seems to (54)_______ love is distance. The common idea is that the love between people grows as they are (55)______. Sometimes it is true that longing for someone who has gone overseas becomes more (56)______.Something that (57) _____ love is danger. Send both lovers to dangerous placesand they will end up loving each other more. This could be caused by the worry it develops. It could also be that feelings of (58)______ or need transform into love with time.Love gives us warmth, courage, and a feeling of being safe, but it also (59)_______ selfless devotion and sacrifice. If you are truly (60)______ to finding true love, you should make yourself more interesting. Do things that you enjoy and try to meet people who share identical interests.IV. Reading Comprehension (30 points)Directions: There are 3 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Passage oneThere are three kinds of goals: short-term, medium-range and long-term goals.Short-range goals are those that usually deal with current activities, which we can apply on a daily basis. Such goals can be achieved in a week or less, or two weeks, or possible months. It should be remembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundation, out long-term goals cannot amount to very munch without the achievement of solid short-term goals. Upon completing our short-term goals, we should date the occasion and then add new short-term goals that will build on those that have been completed.The intermediate goals are built on the foundation of the short-range goals. They might deal with just one term of school or the entire school year, or they could even extend for several years. Any time you move a step at a time, you should never allow yourself to become discouraged or overwhelmed. As you complete each step, you will enforce the belief in your ability to grow and succeed. And as your list of completion dates grow, your motivation and desire will increase.Long-range goals may be related to our dreams of the future. They might cover five years or more. Life is not a static thing. We should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action.61. Our long-term goals mean a lot _______.A. if we complete our short-range goalsB. if we cannot reach solid short-term goalsC. if we write down the datesD. if we put forward some plans 62. New short-term goals are built upon _______.A. two yearsB. long-term goalsC. current activitiesD. the goals that have been completed63. When we complete each step of our goals, ______.A. we will win final successB. we are overwhelmedC. we should build up confidence of successD. we should strong desire for setting new goals64. Once our goals are drawn up ______.A. we should stick to them until we complete themB. we may change our goals as we have new ideas and opportunitiesC. we had better wait for the exciting news of successD. we have made great decision65. It is implied but not stated in the passage that _______.A. those who have long-term goals will succeedB. writing down the dates may discourage youC. the goal is only a guide for us to reach our destinationD. every should have a goalPassage TwoThe food we eat seems to have profound effects on our health. Although science has made enormous steps in making food more fit to eat, it has, at the same time, made many foods unfit to eat. Some research has shown that perhaps eighty percent of all human illnesses are related to diet and forty percent of cancer is related to the diet as well, especially cancer of the colon. Different cultures are more likely to cause certain different illnesses because of the food that is characteristic in these cultures. That food is related to illness is not a new discovery. In 1945, about 35 years ago, government researchers realized that nitrates, commonly used to preserve color in meats, and other food additives, caused cancer. Yet, these carcinogenic additives remain in our food, and it becomes more difficult all the time to know which things on the packaging labels of processed food are helpful or harmful. The additives which we eat are not all so direct. Farmers often give penicillin to beef and living animals, and because of this, penicillin has been found in the milk of treated cow. Sometimes similar drugs are given to animals not for medical purposes, but for financial reasons. The farmers are simply trying to fatten the animals in order to obtain a higher price on the market. Although the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has tried repeatedly to control these procedures, the practices continue.66. What is the best possible title of the passage?A. Drug and FoodB. Cancer and HealthC. Food and HealthD. Health and Drug67. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. Drugs are always given to animals for medical reasonsB. Some of the additives in our food are added to the food itself and some are given to the living animalsC. Researchers have known about the potential dangers of food additives for over thirty-five years.D. Food may cause forty percent of cancer in world.68. How has science done something harmful to mankind?A. Because of science, diseases caused by polluted food haven been virtually eliminated.B. It has caused a lack of information concerning the value of food.C. Because of the application of science, some potentially harmful substances have been added to food.D. The scientists have preserved the color of meats, but not of vegetables.69. What are nitrates used for?A. They preserve flavor in packaged foods.B. They preserve the color of meats.C. They are the objects of research.D. They cause the animals to become fatter.70. The word 'carcinogenic' most nearly means ‘_____’.A. trouble-makingB. color-retainingC. money-makingD. cancer-causingPassage ThreeThere are two factors which determine an individual’s intelligence. The first is the sort of brain he is born with. Human brains differ considerably, some being more capable than others. But no matter how good a brain he has to begin with, an individual will have a low order of intelligence unless he has opportunities to learn. So the second factor is what happens to the individual—the sort of environment in which he is reared. If an individual is handicapped environmentally, it is likely that his brain will fail to develop and he will never attain the level of intelligence of which he is capable.The importance of environment in determining an individual’s intelligence can be demonstrated by the case history of the identical twins, Peter and Mark X. Being identical, the twins had identical brains at birth, and their growth processes were the same. When the twins were three months old, their parents died, and they were placed in separate foster homes. Peter was reared by parents of low intelligence in an isolated community with poor educational opportunities. Mark was reared in the home of well-to-do parents who had been to college. He was read to as a child, sent to good schools, and given every opportunity to be stimulated intellectually. This environmental difference continued until the twins were in their late teens,when they were given tests to measure their intelligence. Mark’s I.Q. was 125, twenty-five points higher than the average and fully forty points higher than his identical brother. Given equal opportunities, the twins, having identical brains, would have tested at roughly the same level.71. This selection can best be titled_________.A. Measuring Your IntelligenceB. Intelligence and EnvironmentC. The Case of Peter and MarkD. How the brain Influences Intelligence72.The best statement of the main idea of this passage is that _____.A. human brains differ considerablyB. the brain a person is born with is important in determining his intelligenceC. environment is crucial in determining a person‘s intelligenceD. persons having identical brains will have roughly the same intelligence73.According to the passage, the average I.Q. is _____.A. 85B. 100C. 110D. 12574.The case history of the twins appears to support the conclusion that _______.A. individual with identical brains seldom test at same levelB. an individual‘s intelligence is determined only by his environmentC. lack of opportunity blocks the growth of intelligenceD. changes of environment produce changes in the structure of the brain75.This passage suggests that an individual’s I.Q.______.A. can be predicted at birthB. stays the same throughout his lifeC. can be increased by educationD. is determined by his childhoodPart V. Translation (20 points)Section A: translate the following sentences into English. (10 points)76.这样的措施很可能会带来工作效率的提高。
大学英语(2)精华版
大学英语(2)精华版大学英语(2)一、单项选择题:1.The bridge club _________ his application for membership.答案:A.refused to consider2.He jumped onto the train just as it was pulling ______.答案: C.away3.Unfortunately, very few sheep _________ the severe winter last 答案: A.survived4.Don’t ________ to let me know if there is anything I can do for you.答案: C.hesitate5.Born into a rich family, he has no idea of ____ to be a poor man。
答案: B.what it’s like6.Does it _______ a lot to have the recorder repaired?答案: C.cost7.It was said that Nancy was going to marry a rich man, but she _____ it. 答案: B.denied8.They have developed techniques which are________ to those used in most factories. 答案: D.superior9.The old couple decided to move out of town to a quiet _________ , where they had spent several years immediately after their marriage.答案: B.suburb10.I’ll have my long skirts shortened because they are _______ now.答案: A.out of style11.She can _____ sing well; she is also a good dancer.答案: D.more than just12.If I had ____ in business, I might be a very wealthy man today.答案: C.stayed13.While it may be more convenient to ______ a car, it is also expensive and troublesome at times. 答案: B.possess14.It took Jane a whole hour to ________ this problem 答案: D.work out15.It was because the applicant was too conceited _________ he failed in the interview. 答案: A.that16.____ the past three years, he has been attending evening classes to study Japanese 。
大学英语二测试题及答案
大学英语二测试题及答案一、听力部分(共20分)1. A. 根据对话,选择正确的答案。
A) 5:00 pmB) 6:00 pmC) 7:00 pmD) 8:00 pm[答案] B2. B. 听短文,回答以下问题。
What is the main topic of the passage?A) The history of the city.B) The cultural festivals.C) The economic development.D) The environmental issues.[答案] C二、阅读理解(共30分)1. 阅读以下短文,选择最佳答案。
According to the passage, what is the author's opinion on the issue?A) PositiveB) NegativeC) NeutralD) Not mentioned[答案] A2. 阅读以下短文,回答以下问题。
What is the purpose of the passage?A) To inform.B) To persuade.C) To entertain.D) To describe.[答案] B三、词汇与语法(共20分)1. 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
The company has decided to _______ (expand) its business overseas.[答案] expand2. 选择正确的选项完成句子。
She is _______ to have a meeting with the manager.A) likelyB) probablyC) possiblyD) possibly[答案] A四、完形填空(共15分)Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the appropriate words or phrases.In recent years, online shopping has become increasinglypopular. It is _______ for people to buy almost everything they need without leaving their homes.[答案] convenient五、翻译(共15分)1. 将以下句子从中文翻译成英文。
大学英语试卷二(含答案)
《大学英语(II )》考试试卷(时间120分钟) Section A Directions: In this section you will hear 10 statements. Each statement will be read only once. Then there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which one is closest in meaning to the sentence you have just heard. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. 1. A) He ran out of film. B) He shouldn’t have taken so many pictures. C) He had more than enough film. D) He took too many pictures. 2. A) She’s really quite old. B) She’s quite young actually. C) Surprisingly, she’s not so young. D) She looks old. 3. A) Jim knows nothing about birds. B) Jim’s chicken can’t fly. C) Jim’s chicken doesn’t like fly. D) Jim knows birds a lot. 4. A) She should have her ears examined. B) She didn’t pay attention to her teacher’s opinion. C) She must listen to her teacher. D) She always does what the teacher tells her. 5. A) I used to get up early even though it was hard. B) Getting up early isn’t too hard.C) I’ll never get up early.D) It’s not so easy to get up early every day.6. A) Reading the directions is unnecessary.B) To read the directions only takes a second.C) Reading the directions one time won’t be satisfactory.D) Don’t read the directions more than two times.7. A) Anna sees films and plays.B) Anna prefers seeing a movie to playing.C) Anna wants to see a film and then see a play.D) Anna would choose going to a film over a play.8. A) It doesn’t seem possible that you are American.学院:年级/班级:姓名:学号:装订线内不要答题Part I. Listening Comprehension (20%)B) You seem American.C) I didn’t believe you were American.D) I believe you were born in China.9.A) Fifteen blood tests were taken.B) Forty-five blood tests were all right.C) Half of the blood tests were all right.D) Thirty blood tests were all right.10.A) It takes time to make long-distance calls.B) I’m a telephone operator.C) Occasionally I call long distance.D) If I have time, I make long-distance calls.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation a question will be asked about what was said. The conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each conversation there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.11.A) Eat before the film.B) Eat after the film.C) Grab something to eat during the movie.D) Finish her bite of food.12.A) To the hospitalB) To the beach.C) To a department store.D) To a parking area.13.A) He bought a new red car.B) He sold a car.C) He closed for the day.D) He sold Cathy a new red car at full price.14.A) Guard her apartment for her.B) Move to the new hotel downtown.C) Be on the lookout for an apartment for her.D) Show her an apartment in the new hotel.15.A) For the woman to like his friends.B) To have a party.C) To arrange everything.D) To take care of his friends.16.A) She made it herself.B) She had it remade.C) In a supermarket.D) At a hotel.17.A) Finish the book.B) Wait for the due date.C) Find the book.D) Pay the fine.18. A) Missed her friends.B) Made up a story.C) Timed her job.D) Worked over the weekend.19. A) Registration.B) When the line breaks.C) People who don’t wait their turn.D) How long the line is.20. A) Composers like things other than music.B) Not every composer likes only music.C) Composers like to listen to music a lot.D) Composers usually like records.Section C Spot DictationDirections : In this section, you will hear a passage of about 100 words three times.Mr. Blake was a dance teacher. He was _21 and always 22 . One year he 23 and was soon teaching a lot of students 24 , but then he 25 to a big city. When 26 who regularly came to his classes heard 27 , she told him that the teacher who was to take his place would not be as good as he. Mr. Blake 28 when he heard this. Then the lady said that five teachers 29 and each new one was 30 .Directions : There are 4 reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). you should decide on the BEST choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with your pencil.Passage OneThe American Revolution was not a revolution in the sense of a radical or total change. It was not a sudden and violent overturning of the political and social framework, such as later occurred in France and Russia, when both were already independent nations. Significant changes were ushered in, but they were not breathtaking. What happened was accelerated evolution rather than outright revolution. During the conflict itself people went on working and praying, marrying and playing. Most of them were not seriously disturbed by the actual fighting, and many of the more isolated communities scarcely knew that a war was on.America ’s War of independence heralded the birth of three modern nations. One was Canada, which received its first large influx (涌入) of English-speaking population from the thousands of loyalists who fled there from the United States. Another was Australia, which became a penal colony now that America was no longer available for prisoners and debtors. The thirdPart II. Reading Comprehension (40%)newcomer----the United States-based itself squarely on republican principles.Yet even the political overturn was not so revolutionary as one might suppose. In some states, notable Connecticut and Rhode Island, the war largely ratified (批准,认可) a colonial self-rule already existing. British officials, everywhere ousted (驱逐), were replaced by a homegrown governing class, which promptly sought a local substitute for king and Parliament.Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage:31.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A) The United States: An isolated CommunityB) Breathtaking Events during the American RevolutionC) Canada and the American war of IndependenceD) The American Revolution: Evolution Not Revolution32. In the first paragraph, what does the author suggest about the French and RussianRevolutions?A) They were explosive and abrupt.B) They were ineffective.C) They involved only those people living in urban areas.D) They led to the release of all political prisoners. 33. In line 7 what does the author mean by “people went on working and praying, marrying and playing”? A) More people got married than divorced.B) The war created new jobs.C) Life went on as usual. D) People had more than enough leisure time.34. In the second paragraph, the author states that the colonies struggle for self-government preceded the creation of all of the following countries EXCEPT_____.A) Canada B) the United States C) Australia D) the United Kingdom 35. It can be inferred from the passage that the loyalists who escaped to Canada were _____.A) Russian B) French C) British D) AustralianPassage TwoSome of the most beautiful caves are formed in glaciers (冰川). Streams of melting ice and snow tunnel through the glaciers the same way that water from a faucet melts its way through an ice cube. Water from the surface drips down through cracks, hollowing out the tunnels and decorating the caves with crystal icicles. The smooth walls and floors are so glasslike that pebbles frozen six feet deep can easily be seen. Crystal-clear icicles draping from the ceilings flash blue-green, as though they were carved from precious jewels instead of ice. Although most of the cave ice in the United States is found in lava caves, there are a number of limestone ice caves as well. Some people believe that this ice was formed thousands of years ago, when temperatures were much colder than they are today. Others think that the cave ice broke off from the ancient glaciers as they spread over the country. Today many cave scientists have another idea. They believe that cold water sinks down through cracks into these caves until the temperature is chilly enough to freeze the water that seeps (渗入) in. The ice that forms keep the cave cool, and that helps build up still more ice. Many caves become covered with so much ice that no one knows just how thick it is. In some, such as Crystal Falls Cave in Idaho, there are frozen rivers and even 装 订 线 内 不 要 答 题frozen waterfalls. Native Americans and early settlers used to store food in these underground refrigerators and chip out blocks of ice to melt for drinking water.Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage:36.What does the passage mainly discuss?A)Characteristics of glaciers.B)Uses for ice caves.C)The origin of cave ice.]D)Where glaciers can be found.37. According to many of today’s cave scientists, what causes ice to build up in caves?A)Rivers and waterfalls supply water.B)Icicles accumulate on the ceilings.C)Cave ice breaks off glaciers.D)Cold water seeps in and freezes.38. It can be inferred from the passage that the early settlers in the Unites States appreciated theice caves for their ______.A) practicality B) beautiful interiorsC) historical value D) precious gems39. The author compares icicles to precious jewels based on which of the following?A) Appearance. B) Cost.C) Method of formation. D) Availability.40. Where is most of the cave ice in the United States found?A) In lava caves. B) In ancient glaciers.C) On cave ceilings. D) In cave cracks.Passage ThreeQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passages:With the Switzerland-based World Wildlife Fund(WWF), China is making a concerned and dedicated effort to save the endangered pandas. The results, officials here in Chengdu indicate, are mixed but encouraging.A clear disappointment is the failure to breed pandas in captivity, necessary if their decreasing numbers are to be replaced. Another failure has been the incapability to find a natural, readily available food to replace the arrow bamboo.Despite these failures, success has come on two fronts. One achievement has been the physical rescue effort. Some pandas have been kept alive by salting the mountains with tons of cooked meat, which pandas will eat as a substitute for bamboo, and by the planting of new bamboo in isolated areas. Animals in some Sichuan areas have been rescued by local peasants and given emergency treatment by animal doctors.A second achievement is a massive fund-raising effort. Publicity about the pandas’ plight has resulted in a new $100,000 emergency allocation by the WWF and independent fund dries both in China and abroad.In spite of this support, there have been conflicts in the panda relief program. One important problem is the difficulty Peking is having balancing the recommendations of environmentalists with China’s ambitious goal of agricultural and industrial modernization.Wolong is but one example of this difficulty. This 494,000-acre preserve was declared aprotected area in 1975. Yet 1,800 people, mostly Tibetans, still live in the preserve, logging trunks still roll down the narrow mountain roads, and blasting work still goes on at the site of a new 160,000-kilowatt hydroelectric plant just six miles away.This all means that the panda’s fight for survival will not be an easy one, even with the concerted effort of man. For in the end, even if they can survive the dangers of the wild, they must still contend with man.41. Efforts to save the endangered pandas _________.A)have met with setbacks but brought hopeB)have proven highly successfulC)have failed completelyD)have received no response from the scientists42. Which of the following threatens pandas’ survival in the Wolong preserve?A)Local population.B)Economic development.C)Unfavorable environment.D)All of the above.43. All of the following help prevent the decline of the panda population EXCEPT__________.A)the large-scale fund-raising drivesB)the reproduction of panda offspring during captivityC)the rescue of the injured and the sickD)the cultivation of new bamboo forests44. It can be inferred from the passage that _____.A)Switzerland is the only country that contributes in the panda relief programB)it is too late to rescue the endangered pandasC)the survival of pandas is an international concernD)the lovely pandas will soon die out45. The tone of the author’s conclusion concerning pandas’ survival is _______.A) worried B) optimistic C) angry D) impersonalPassage FourWe use emotive language to express our own attitudes and feelings. We also direct emotive language at other people to persuade them to believe as we do or to do, as we want them to do; and, of course, other people direct emotive language at us to get us to believe or to do what they want.We are subjected to a constant stream of persuasion, day in, and day out, at home and in school, on the radio and on television. It comes from parents and teachers, from preachers and politicians, form editors and commentators, but most of all, of course, from advertisers. Most of this persuasion is expressed in emotive language and is intended to appeal to our feelings rather than to be weighted up by our powers of reasoning.We should look at the motives behind all this persuasion. Why do they want to persuade us? What do they want us to do? We are not thinking very clearly unless we try to see through the veil of words and realize something of the speakers’ purpose.An appeal to motion is in itself neither good nor bad. Our emotions exist and they are part of our personality. On some occasions people appeal to our emotions on the highest levels and fromthe best of motives. A case in point is Churchill ’s wartime speeches: whatever people thought of Churchill as a politician, they were united behind him when he spoke as a national leader in those dark days their feelings responded to his call for resolution and unity.It is a characteristic of social groups that the members have a feeling of personal attachment to the group--- to the family in earliest childhood and extending later to the school, the team, the church, the nation, in patterns that vary from time to time. Hence a speaker from our group will find in us feelings to which he can readily and genuinely appeal, whether our reaction is favorable or not. We are at least open to the appeal and we appreciate the content in which it is made. Questions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage:46. The passage discusses the emotive language, whose major functions are to ______.A) show one ’s feelings and appeal to these of othersB) make others trust us and respond to our feelingC) extend our powers of reasoning and carry out a purposeD) advertise and produce the wanted social effects47. The source from which emotive language flows upon us in its greatest amount is _____.A) the religious circles B) the academic lectureC) the mass media D) the advertising business48. The third paragraph of this passage suggests that we __________.A) have to carefully use our emotive languageB) need to judge whether a persuasion is made for good or badC) should keep a cool head when subjected to different kinds of persuasionsD) should avoid being easily seen through by and appeal form others49. Churchill is mentioned in the passage as _______.A) a good example of the way of weighting up persuasion by reasoningB) a famous leader who brought out people ’s best feelingsC) a positive example of appealing to people ’s emotionD) a known politician who was good at lecturing50. From the passage we can get that a persuasive speaker must ________.A) find out what group his audience is attached toB) differentiate his speech patterns from time to timeC) be aware of the way of adapting his speaking way to the needs of the audienceD) know whether the listeners are favorable to his opinion or not51. The shy girl felt ____ and uncomfortable when she could not answer her teacher ’s questions.A. amazedB. awkwardC. curiousD. amused52. Those gifts o rare books that were given t us were deeply _____.A. appreciatedB. approvedC. appealedD. applied53. I hate people who ____ the end of a film that you haven ’t seen before.A. revealB. rewriteC. reviseD. reverse54. Features such as height, weight, and skin color ____ from individual to individual and fromface to face.A. changeB. varyC. alterD. convertPart III. Vocabulary (15%)55. Although they plant trees in this area every year, the tops of some hills are still ______.A. blankB. hollowC. vacantD. bare56. Putting in a new window will _____ cutting away part of the roof.A. includeB. involveC. containD. comprise57. I _____ the right to appeal to higher authorities.A. conserveB. reserveC. storeD. remain58. it has been revealed that some government leaders _____ their authority and position to getillegal profits for themselves.A. employB. takeC. abuseD. overlook59. As we can no longer wait for the delivery of our order, we have to ____ it.A. postponeB. refuseC. delayD. cancel60. Niagara Falls is a great tourist _____, drawing millions of visitors every year.A. attentionB. attractionC. appointmentD. arrangement61. the old couple decided to ____ a boy and a girl though they had three of their own. A. adapt B. bring C. receive D. adopt62. the newcomers found it impossible to ____ themselves to the climate sufficiently to makepermanent homes in the new country. A. suit B. adapt C. regulate D. coordinate63. As a result of careless washing the jacket _____ to a child ’s size. A. compressed B. shrank C. dropped D. decreased64. He is late again today. I ’ll _____ that he will not be late tomorrow. A. be sure B. hope for C. see to it D. make it so 65. None of us expected the chairman to _____ at the party. We thought he was still in hospital.A. turn inB. turn overC. turn upD. turn down 66. He offered to ___ her a hand as the suitcase was too heavy for her to carry.A. lendB. helpC. grantD. loan 67. The new apartment built a few months ago is large enough to _____ over two hundred people.A. containB. provideC. resideD. accommodate68. I am not sure whether I can gain any profit from the investment, so I can ’t make a(n) ____ tohelp you.A. exactB. definedC. definiteD. sure69. Evidence came up _____ specific sounds are recognized by babies as young as 6 months old.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. why70. We agreed to accept ____ they thought was the best guide.A. whateverB. whomeverC. whicheverD. whoever71. The scientific quest is grounded in reason and ____ inference from known facts.A. logicB. practicalC. magicalD. logical72. The car ran over the child, but by a _____ he was unhurt.A. wonderB. marvelC. miracleD. surprise73. Louis was asked to ___ the man who stole her purse.A. confirmB. recognizeC. claimD. identify 装订 线 内 不要 答题74. When traveling, you are advised to take travelers ’ checks, which provide a secure _____ tocarrying your money in cash.A. preferenceB. selectionC. choiceD. alternative75. Medical research has shown that the widespread use of cigarettes contributes ___ the increaseof cancers.A. toB. forC. withD. towards76. There ’s little chance that mankind would _____ a nuclear war.A. retainB. endureC. maintainD. survive77. Our new house is very ____ for me as I can get to the office in five minutes.A. adaptableB. convenientC. availableD. comfortable78. A university ____ of teachers, administrators and students.A. consistsB. composesC. includesD. contains79. Although they had suffered heavy losses, they refused to ____ defeat.A. concedeB. conserveC. assertD. conceal80. Since the matter was extremely _____, we dealt with it immediately.A. toughB. tenseC. urgentD. instantIn the 81 World, the woman saw many people like her father and daughter. All of them were attracted by huge advertisements showing beautiful 82 girls and confident men 83 away. As in American cities and reservations (美国印第安部落的居留地), money intended for food was spent on tobacco so that 84 time people starve for food and air, weaken and hook their children and 85 kill themselves. She read in the newspaper that cigarette ends are so poisonous 86 if swallowed by a baby, it is likely to die; and in the gardening magazine, that water from a bunch of boiled ends is an 87 insecticide. She feels a deep hurt, a feeling of88 as she remembers how carefully she ate when pregnant, 89 patiently she taught her daughter to cross a street safely. “For what?” she 90 wonders. “So that my daughter can struggle to 91 most of her life, feel half her strength, and then 92 self-poisoning, like her grandfather?”She likes a quotation from a 93 women ’s shelter: “Peace on earth begins at home.” She believes 94 does, so she thinks of a quotation for people 95 stop smoking: “Every home is a 96 smoking zone ”. She views smoking as self-battering which also batters 97 who helplessly watch. As a child, this mother sat by, 98 the years, and literally 99 her father kill himself. Surely, shePart IV . Cloze (10%)thinks, to 100 one family member to the prosperous tobacco companies is enough.81. A. First B. Second C. Third D. Final82. A. world B. wildly C. worldly D. wild83. A. drowning B. drugging C. pushing D. dragging84. A. over B. after C. under D. above85. A. essentially B. exceptionally C. eventually D. effectively86. A. what B. that C. while D. when87. A. affective B. efficient C. sufficient D. effective88. A. usefulness B. uselessness C. unusualness D. useless89. A. now B. who C. how D. when90. A. somewhat B. some times C. sometimes D. somehow91. A. breath B. breathe C. breathing D. breathless92. A. die of B. killed by C. being D. death by93. A. battering B. battered C. batters D. batter94. A. everybody B. everything C. everywhere D. everyone95. A. for B. on C. of D. to96. A. no B. none C. not D. no one97. A. they B. those C. them D. these98. A. for B. though C. with D. through99. A. watching B. watches C. watched D. watch 100. A. loose B. lose C. loosen D. lostDirections : Translate the following sentences into English101. 没有收到过他的来信, 于是我们开始怀疑他是否还活着。
大学英语二试题及答案
大学英语二试题及答案一、单项选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. The book is very interesting. I have read it several times.A) interestingB) interestedC) interestD) interest in答案:A2. He is a man of great _______.A) influenceB) effectC) affectionD) impression答案:A3. The weather turned _______ after the heavy rain.A) coldB) coolC) warmD) hot答案:B4. The teacher asked the students to _______ the text.A) look upB) look overC) look throughD) look into答案:C5. She is _______ to go to the concert.A) excitingB) excitedC) excitementD) excitingly答案:B6. The company has _______ a new product.A) launchedB) releasedC) publishedD) issued答案:A7. He is _______ to the idea of traveling abroad.A) openB) closeC) shutD) narrow答案:A8. The news _______ the whole country.A) spread acrossB) spread overC) spread outD) spread through答案:A9. She was _______ at the sight of the snake.A) terrifiedB) horrifiedC) frightenedD) scared答案:A10. The teacher told us that the earth _______ around the sun.A) turnsB) rotatesC) revolvesD) spins答案:C二、完形填空题(每题1分,共10分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从11-20各题所给的四个选项中,选择最佳选项填空。
课程:大学英语Ⅱ(专升本)试题和答案
课程:大学英语Ⅱ(专升本)--习题和答案1. (单选题) It was difficult for us _____ any conclusion from the discussion.(本题3.5分)A、drawnB、to drawingC、to drawD、drew学生答案:未答题标准答案:C解析:得分:2. (单选题) I am sorry it's _____ my power to make a final decision on the project.(本题3.5分)A、overB、aboveC、offD、beyond学生答案:未答题标准答案:D解析:得分:3. (单选题) No one in the department but Tom and I _____ that the director is going to resign.(本题3.5分)A、knowsB、knowC、have knownD、am to know学生答案:未答题标准答案:A解析:得分:4. (单选题) She is _____ as a strong candidate for the job.(本题3.5分)A、discoveredB、detectedC、lookedD、viewed学生答案:未答题标准答案:D解析:得分:5. (单选题) A fast food restaurant is the place_____ , just as the name suggests, eating is performed quickly.(本题3.0分)A、whichB、whereC、thereD、what学生答案:未答题标准答案:B解析:得分:6. (单选题) London has _____ any other city in the United Kingdom.(本题3.5分)A、 a larger population thanB、 a large population thanC、as a larger population asD、as a large population than学生答案:未答题标准答案:A解析:得分:7. (单选题) I'm going to the supermarket this afternoon. Do you have anything _____?(本题3.0分)A、to be buyingB、to buyC、for buyingD、bought学生答案:未答题标准答案:B解析:得分:8. (单选题) I was disturbed to hear that there had been ____ murder the night before.(本题3.0分)A、anotherB、otherC、the otherD、others学生答案:未答题标准答案:A解析:得分:9. (单选题) The old man was seriously ill and he was in _____ need of treatment.(本题3.0分)A、mainB、popularC、urgentD、upset学生答案:未答题标准答案:C解析:得分:10. (单选题) The other day, my brother drove his car down the street a _____I thought was a dangerous speeD、(本题3.0分)A、asB、whichC、whatD、that学生答案:未答题标准答案:C解析:得分:11. (单选题) I think this problem should _____ quickly.(本题3.5分)A、treatB、treated withC、deal withD、be dealt with学生答案:未答题标准答案:D解析:得分:12. (单选题) It was only with the help of the local guide_____.(本题3.0分)A、was the mountain climber rescuedB、that the mountain climber was rescuedC、when the mountain climber was rescuedD、then the mountain climber was rescued学生答案:未答题标准答案:B解析:得分:13. (单选题) You might just as well tell the manufacturer that male customers _____not like the design of the furniture.(本题3.5分)A、mustB、shallC、mayD、need学生答案:未答题标准答案:C解析:得分:14. (单选题) Victor apologized for _____ to inform me of the change in the plan.(本题3.0分)A、his being not ableB、him not to be ableC、his not being ableD、him to be not able学生答案:未答题标准答案:C解析:得分:15. (单选题) As a rule, domestic servants doing odd jobs arepaid_____.(本题3.5分)A、by the hourB、by hourC、by an hourD、by hours学生答案:未答题标准答案:A解析:得分:16. (单选题) Some of the stamps belong to me, while the rest are.(本题3.5分)A、him and herB、his and hersC、his and herD、him and hers学生答案:未答题标准答案:B解析:得分:17. (单选题) I think the best way to get to London is to go _____ train. It will save you a lot of time.(本题3.5分)A、onB、byC、forD、with学生答案:未答题标准答案:B解析:得分:18. (单选题) The other people _____ live in the house are really friendly.(本题3.5分)A、whoB、whomC、whenD、which学生答案:未答题标准答案:A解析:得分:19. (单选题) Your pen is same _____ mine.(本题3.5分)A、onB、asC、byD、of学生答案:未答题标准答案:B解析:得分:20. (单选题) Although he has lived with us for years, he_____us much impression.(本题3.5分)A、hadn't leftB、didn't leaveC、doesn't leaveD、hasn't left学生答案:未答题标准答案:D解析:得分:21. (单选题) _____, some famous scientists have the qualities of being both careful and careless.(本题3.0分)A、Strangely enoughB、Enough strangelyC、Strange enoughD、Enough strange学生答案:未答题标准答案:A解析:得分:22. (单选题) Come tomorrow and give the application to that man _____ at that desk.(本题3.0分)A、satB、sittingC、sitD、set学生答案:未答题标准答案:B解析:得分:23. (单选题) You should remember it ,_____ , you should get it right.(本题3.5分)A、more or lessB、and what’s moreC、otherwiseD、on the other hand学生答案:未答题标准答案:B解析:得分:24. (单选题) Please _____ your telephone number on the application form.(本题3.5分)A、depend onB、fill withC、fill outD、find out学生答案:未答题标准答案:C得分:25. (单选题) The village is far away from here indeed. It's _____ walk.(本题3.5分)A、a four hourB、a four hour’sC、a four-hoursD、a four hours’学生答案:未答题标准答案:D解析:得分:26. (单选题) There is no light in the dormitory. They must have gone to the lecture, _____?(本题3.5分)A、didn't theyB、don't theyC、mustn't theyD、haven't they学生答案:未答题标准答案:D得分:27. (单选题) It is very important _____ the freshmen _____ how to learn English.(本题3.5分)A、for…to knowB、of …to knowC、with…knowingD、of …knowing学生答案:未答题标准答案:A解析:得分:28. (单选题) The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain _____ as the plane was making a landing.(本题3.0分)A、seatB、seatingC、seatedD、to be seating学生答案:未答题标准答案:C解析:得分:29. (单选题) Betty was late for school yesterday _____ the heavy rain.(本题3.5分)A、in spite ofB、because ofC、despiteD、caused by学生答案:未答题标准答案:B解析:得分:30. (单选题) I have worked with him for some time and have found that he is_____than John.(本题3.5分)A、more efficiency a workerB、 a more efficient workerC、more an efficient workerD、 a worker more efficiently学生答案:未答题标准答案:B解析:得分:。
大学英语2考试题及答案
大学英语2考试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. What is the woman going to do this evening?A. Go to a concertB. Go to the cinemaC. Go shoppingD. Attend a lecture答案:B2. How long did it take the man to finish his homework?A. 1 hourB. 2 hoursC. 3 hoursD. 4 hours答案:C3. What does the woman mean by saying "I'm all ears"?A. She is bored.B. She is eager to listen.C. She is not interested.D. She is sleepy.答案:B...20. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of teamwork.B. The benefits of working alone.C. The drawbacks of group projects.D. The challenges of managing a team.答案:A二、阅读理解(共30分)Passage 1The article discusses the impact of social media on teenagers' mental health. It suggests that excessive use of social media can lead to increased stress and anxiety among young people.21. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The effects of social media on physical health.B. The effects of social media on mental health.C. The benefits of social media for teenagers.D. The dangers of social media addiction.答案:B...Passage 3The passage explores the concept of sustainable living and its importance in preserving the environment for future generations.31. According to the passage, what is the key to sustainableliving?A. Reducing waste.B. Using renewable energy.C. Conserving natural resources.D. All of the above.答案:D...三、词汇与语法(共20分)36. The teacher asked the students to ________ the sentences into English.A. translateB. transmitC. transformD. transport答案:A...45. If it hadn't been for your help, we ________ the project on time.A. wouldn't have finishedB. didn't finishC. hadn't finishedD. wouldn't finish答案:A四、写作(共30分)46. Write an essay on the topic "The Role of Technology in Education". You should write at least 120 words. (30 points)结束语:请仔细检查你的试卷,确保所有答案都已填写在答题卡上,并且没有遗漏任何题目。
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从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。
1. There are signs restaurants are becoming more popular with families.A. thatB. whichC. in whichD. whose2. In no country Britain,it has been said,can one experience four seasons in the course of a single day.A. better thanB. more thanC. other thanD. rather than3. Our son doesnt know what to at the university; he cant make up his mind about the future.A. take overB. take afterC. take inD. take up4. My father seemed to be in no to look at my school report.A. moodB. emotionC. attitudeD. feeling5. He is about the chances of winning a gold medal in the Olympics next year.A. optimisticB. optionalC. outstandingD. obvious6. The manager would rather his daughter in the same office.A. had not workedB. does not workC. not to workD. did not work7. The clothes a person wears may express his or social position.A. curiosityB. statusC. determinationD. significance8. in this way,the situation doesnt seem so disappointing.A. To look atB. Looking atC. Looked atD. To be looked at9. Evidence that language-acquiring ability must be stimulated.A. It isB. There isC. It beingD. There being10. After the guests left,she spent half an hour the sitting-room.A. arrangingB. tidying upC. orderingD. clearing awayⅡ. Cloze Test(10 points,1 point for each)下列短文有十个空格,每个空格有四个选项。
根据上下文要求选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。
The price of hotels in Britain is going up 11 at any time since the war. There are a number of reasons for this but the 12 all is the Governments economic policy. Managers in factories see 13 so they are attracted to the idea of owning 14 business. 15 Britains weather is often disappointing,the tourist industry is growing. Many people 16 like to combine a 17 holiday with the opportunity of improving their English. It is therefore not surprising that businessmen are buying hotels. The only thing 18 worries me is the kind of treatment their guestes are 19 to receive since 20 of them know anything about hotel management.11.A . more fast than B. more fast that C. faster than D. faster that12.A. most important of B. more important of C. most important fromD. more important from13.A. to fall their standard of living B. falling their standard of livingC. their standard of living to fallD. their standard of living falling17. A. fortnight B. fortnights C. two weeks D. foreign18.A. that B. what C. as D. who19.A. like B. probable C. probably D. likely20.A. little B. a little C. few D. a fewⅢ. Reading Comprehension (30 points,2 points for each)从下列每篇短文的问题后所给的四个选择项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。
Passage OneQuestions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage。
Sport is not only physically challenging,but it can also be mentally challenging. Criticism from coaches,parents,and other teammates,as well as pressure to win can create an excessive amount of anxiety or stress for young athletes(运动员). ①Stress can bephysical,emotional,or psychological and research has indicated that it can lead to burnout. Burnout has been described as dropping or quitting of an activity that was at one time enjoyable.The early years of development are critical years for learning about oneself. ②The sport setting is one where valuable experiences can take place. Young athletes can,for example,learn how to cooperate with others,make friends,and gain other social skills that will be usedthroughout their lives. Coaches and parents should be aware,at all times,that ③the ir feedback to youngsters can greatly affect their children. Youngsters may take their parents‘ and coaches‘ criticisms to heart and find a flaw (缺陷) in themselves.Coaches and parents should also be cautious that youth sport participation does not become work for children. The outcome of the game should not be more important than the process of learning the sport and other life lessons. In today‘s youth sport setting. Young athletes may be worrying more about who will win instead of enjoying themselves and the sport. ④Following a game many parents and coaches focus on the outcome and find fault with youngsters‘ performances. Positive reinforcement should be provided regardless of the outcome. Research indicates that ⑤positive reinforcement motivates and h as a greater effect on learning than criticism. Again,criticism can create highlevels of stress,Which can lead to burnout.21. An effective way to prevent the burnout of young athletes is______A)to reduce their mental stress C)to make sports less competitiveB)to increase their sense of success D)to make sports more challenging22. According to the passage sport is positive for young people in that ____ .A) it can help them learn more about society B) it enables them to find flaws in themselvesC) it can provide them with valuable experiences D) it teaches them how to set realistic goals for themselves23. Many coaches and parents are in the habit of criticizing young athletes ______ .A)believing that criticism is beneficial for their early development C)in order to make them remember life‘s lessonsB)without realizing criticism may destroy their self confidenceD)so as to put more pressure on them24. According to the passage parents and coaches should_____________ .A)pay more attention to letting children enjoy sports B)help children to win every gameC)train children to cope with stress D)enable children to understand the positive aspect of sports25. The author‘s purpose in writing the passage is ____________ .A)to teach young athletes how to avoid burnout B)to persuade young children not to worry about criticismC)to stress the importance of positive reinforcement to childrenD)to discuss the skill of combining criticism with encouragementPassage TwoQuestions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage。