外研版必修五module2重点知识与练习.doc
外研版高中英语必修5Module2 AJobWorthDoing课本基础知识课件
5. I’m writing to you with the reference to the project that helps the children in poor areas, and I want to apply for it. 我给你写信的目的是我想申请关于帮助贫困地区孩子 的那个工程。
经过
7. _ta_k__e._._._f_o_r_g_r_a_n_t_e_d_ 以为……理所当然
8. _h_a_v_e_a_n__e_ff_e_c_t_o_n_ 对……产生影响
9. _in__r_e_sp_o_n__se__to_
作为……的回应
Ⅲ. 经典句式应用记 1. Life is hard at high altitude, and the mountains _m_a_k_e__c_o_m_m__u_n_i_c_a_ti_o_n_s_d_i_f_fi_c_u_l_t (使得通讯很难). (make+宾语+形容词作宾语补足语)
2. But often they just pass by, _ta_k_i_n_g__th_e__h_u_m__a_n_t_r_a_f_fi_c _s_ig_n_a_l_f_o_r_g_r_a_n_t_e_d_(把人体交通标志看成理所当然的事 情). (现在分词短语作状语)
3. _H_e__w_a_s__d_r_iv_i_n_g_a__lo_r_r_y__lo_a_d__o_f_b_a_n_a_n_a_s__w_h_e_n_(他正 开着一辆装满香蕉的卡车这时突然) he came off the road at a bend and fell three hundred metres down the mountain. (when作并列连词)
外研版必修五M2知识点及练习(带答案)
M2 A job worth doing一．单词A1．Last night we got together and had a______ (令人满意的) meal.2．He is not ________ (合格的) to teach English.3．The teacher ________ (要求) that we should finish our work the next day. 4．The desk is broken.It ________ (需要) repairing.5．Would you like to live in a modern flat or do you prefer a ________ (传统的) house?6．We are ________ (感激的) to you for your help.7．Our business has ________ (遭受) from lack of investment.8．He has ________ (申请)for a job to our company.9．He ________ (提出) to help me when I got into trouble.10．They are living under very ________ (充满压力的) conditions.B．词汇拓展1.n.压力→adj 充满压力的2.n.影响→v.影响3.V.分析→n.分析家二．短语互译A1 .in particular2 in theory3. in practice4. 实际上；在实践中4. take...for granted 5．have an effect on 6. 站好位置以备……7 注意到B1．He (主动帮忙）as the suitcase was too heavy for her to carry. 2．The driver was punished for not （遵守交通规则）3．Doctors have said as many as 50 percent of the patients don't take medicine（按照指示）4．Having （遭受了严重的损失），the businessman didn't have the courage to go on.5．This TV he bought about ten years ago doesn't work. It （需要修理）6．The price of vegetables （已经翻倍）because of bad weather. 7．In my opinion，to have ________(一份满意的工作) is important to an individual's happiness.8．The database in the library is （对任何人来说都可用）三．课文缩写A．.用所给单词或短语的正确形式完成课文缩写high consider on average come off survive fall usual take up At 3500 meters, La Paz, in Bolivia is the ______ capital in the world. Many roads are in bad condition and accidents are frequent . One road in particular _____________the most dangerous road in the world. Although there is not a lot of traffic, __________ one vehicle __________the road every two weeks. The drop is so great that anyone inside the vehicle is lucky _________ . But thanks to Timoteo Apaza, the death toll _________. He has an ______ job---he is a human traffic signal. So every morning, week in week out, from dawn to dusk, Timoteo ________ his place on the bend and directs the traffic.B. 句型背诵1.Life is hard at high altitude，and the mountains make communications difficult.在海拔高的地区生活是艰苦的而且高山会使地区的交通变得困难。
外研版必修五module2重点知识与练习
Ⅰ.单词荟萃1. .令人满意的→ .感到满意的→v．使人满意→n. 满意2 . 充满压力的，紧张的→ .感到压力的→n. 压力v．强调3. n．志愿者v. 志愿，自愿→ . 志愿的，义务的4. v. 指挥，指导，指路.直接的，坦率的 .直接地→ .直接地；立即，马上→n. 指导，指挥，方向→n．指导者，主管；董事；导演→n. (电话)号码簿5 . 合格的，称职的→v．使具有资格，使合格→n．资格，限制条件6. v. 冻僵，冻住；使呆住n.(物价或工资的)冻结→ . 极冷的→ .被冻住的，冷冻的→n. 冰箱7. .签字；做手势示意n. 迹象，征兆；标牌；手势→n．签名8. v. 申请，应用→ . 申请，申请书9. v. 需要，要求→n. 要求，必要条件10. v. 遭受(痛苦)，经历→n．痛苦，苦难11 n．个性，性格→ .私人的，亲自的→ .就个人而言；亲自→n．人Ⅱ.短语检测1．尤其；特别2．平均3. 脱离；坠落；分开4．理论上；从理论上来说5．实际上；实践中6．遵守规则7．靠……生活8．以为……理所当然9．经过10．对……产生影响11．志愿/主动做某事12．要求某人来，召唤出动13．一周又一周14．占据15．适合/有资格做某事16. (未)注意到17．申请18．作为……的回应19．休假一天20．与……有关…… ., . ()…a…Ⅲ.佳句再现1． a , , .尽管交通量不大，但平均每两周会有一辆车掉下公路。
2． .但他们经常只是从他身边驶过，把人体交通标志看作理所当然的事情。
3. (s) . 如果你们能把更多的有关这些工作的信息寄给我的话，本人将非常感激。
4．I a a . 我现在写信应征你的广告，求一份当服务员的临时工作。
Ⅳ.词汇学习1 . & . 主动提出，提议；出价n. 建议；提供；出价(1) . 主动提出做某事. .＝ . 向某人提供某物(2) . 出钱买某物. 要价……卖某物【活学活用】1．根据汉语意思完成句子. 他主动提出帮助我。
外研 高中必修五module2知识点讲解
必修五Module 2 The Human Traffic Signal 重点知识讲解1.offeroffer sb sth = offer sth to sb被动sb be offered stheg: He was offered a good job but he turned it down.offer to do 主动提出做某事eg: When I was wandering where I could get so much money for my trip, my sister offered to help. offer money to sb for sth 出价买eg: He offered 30,000 yuan to the boss for the car .offer sb money to doeg: Taylor offered him 500 dollars to do the work..泰勒愿意出500美元雇佣他做这项工作。
2.at high altitude 海拔高的地区3.be in bad condition 状况极差condition 表示状态，状况的时候，相当于state ,主要用单数形式。
eg: These old temples are still in good condition.You are in no condition to go anywhere.你的身体状况太差，不宜去任何地方。
condition 表示环境，条件以及天气情况的时候，常用作复数形式。
eg: The poor wording conditions led to the poor health of the workers.Police advised people to stay at home until weather conditions improve.常与condition搭配的介词是in underon condition that =only if =provided that=providing that 倘若，在……条件下eg: They agreed to lend us the car on condition that we returned it before weekend.On no condition 绝不，无论如何都不eg: You must on no condition tell them what happened .4.salary 薪金，薪水.常指从事脑力劳动的工资，一般按月发放。
外研版高中英语必修五Module2
1单词1．offer vi.&vt.&n.(主动)提出(愿意做某事)；提议；提供；出价 归纳拓展(1)offer to do sth.主动提出做某事(2)offer sb.sth.＝offer sth.to sb.提供某物给某人 offer sb. money for sth.出价买某物 offer sb. sth. for money 要价卖某物offer advice/suggestions/congratulations/the price 提出劝告/建议/表示祝贺/出价(3)make /accept an offer to do /of 提出/接受做…… accept one's offer 接受某人的建议注意：offer 后可接双宾语，但一般不接动名词作宾语。
例句：The teacher offered a computer to his daughter as a present for her wedding.这位老师送给他的女儿一台电脑当成结婚礼物。
He offered to drive us to the station. 他主动提出开车送我们去车站。
We offered him ￥ 70,000 for the house. 我们出价七万人民币买他的房子。
They have made an offer of help. 他们已经表示愿意帮忙。
【链接训练】You ________only half the price ，how would the seller sell the jacket to you? A ．spent B ．paid C ．charged D ．offered【解析】 句意为：你仅出半价，店员怎么会把这件夹克衫卖给你呢？offer “出价”，符合题意。
【答案】 D 2．direct 归纳拓展(1)vt .&vi .指导；指挥；指向；命令；担任……的导演direct ⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧sb.to do that sb.(should ) do指挥某人干……direct / show sb.to sp.为……指引去……的路direct sth.to sb.对某人说……；写……给某人 (2)adj .直的，不弯曲的；直接的 in a direct line 成一条直线 (3)adv .直接地，一直(4)direction n ．方向，方位，指挥 in the direction of 朝……方向under the direction of 在……指挥下 director n ．导演，主任 directly adv .直接地，立即conj .＝the moment ＝as soon as... 例句：Can you direct me to the station? 你告诉我到车站怎么走好吗？The general directed that all his men (should) attack. 将军命令部队进攻。
外研版必修五第二Module2AJobWorthDoing知识点精讲精练
Module 2 A Job Worth Doing1. satisfy, satisfying ,satisfied, satisfaction.语法填空Students who take a well — planned year out are more likely to be satisfied, their chosen course. Sarah looked at the finished painting with.Much to the customers ',the company is trying hard to their needs. Her look suggested that she was very with the answer. 2. stressful-stressunder the stress of reduce/relieve stress Jay/put/place stress on sthE stressstress the importance of sth语法填空Compared to the life now, people led aneasier life in the 1990s.In my opinion, we should put more stress the quality of our products, not just the cost.一句多译 昨天英语老师强调了大声朗读的重要性The English teacher reading aloud yesterday.(stress v.) The English teacher reading aloud yesterday.(stress n.)3.易混词词性中文释义 例句including介词〔常用于名词、 代词或doing 前〕包括…..在内The band played many songs, including some of my favourites.include及物动词〔后面动 词用doing 形式〕包括,包含；使成 为…的一局部Your duties include typing letters and answering the telephone.included 形容词〔仅用于名 词或代词的后面〕包含的,包括在内 的Everyone laughed, me included.语法填空Apple Days are being held at all sorts of places with an interest in fruit,stately gardens and commercial orchards (果园) My ambassadorial duties will include (introduce ) British visitors to the120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research center in the misty mountains of Bifengxia.The books, the dictionaries (include), must be put back where they were. 4. -offeroffer sb sth = offer sth to sb offer to do sth make an offer to do sth _ make an offer of doing sth -offeroffer sb some money for sth offer sb sth for some money向某人开价 ••-.卖某物 make an offer for sth给某物出价语法填空I write to offer some tips Chinese who might be interested in furthering their study in the US.,and complete,充满压力的,紧张的〔形容事物〕 n.精神压力；重音；强调,重要性 在•••.压力下 减轻压力/缓解压力 强调某事物的重要性v.强调；重读强调某事物的重要性v.主动提出；提供n.主动提议,建议给某人提供某物 主动提出做某事 主动提出做某事 主动提出做某事v. n.出价向某人出价…买某物He introduced me to his children, one of whom offered (go) there with me as a guide.They offered him 3,000 pounds the machine.一句多译玛丽经常主动提出帮我们学英语Mary often help us learn English.Mary often _____________________________________________________ help us learn English.5.易混词区别Offer指主动提供帮助、效劳或令人向往之物等.Offer sb sth = offer sth to sbHe offered me a job, but I didn 't accept it.Supply尤指大量供给所需或所要求之物Supply sth/sb with sth = supply sth to sb/sth We are well supplied with foods. Provide提供所需之物,尤其是生活必需品Provide sb with sth=provide sth for sb We provided the sufferers with food and clothes. 语法填空In Britain , milk is to each house in bottles every day.He to take place of his brother to attend the conference just now.The kind-hearted woman some food for the beggar yesterday.易混词区别Signal指为某一目的而有意发出的信号The lighthouse flashes the signal twice a minute.Symbol作为象征或表达某种深遂息编的特殊事物A dove is often regarded as a symbol of peace.Sign指人们公认的事物的标志,也可指某种情况的征兆The rain showed no sign of stopping.Mark便于识别而有意做的标记,也可指污点、污渍.He made some marks in the article when necessary.选词填空：signal, symbol, sign 和markWhite has always been a of purity in Western cultures.The children felt dirty all over the kitchen floor.As a matter of fact , scientists discovered no of life on Mars.In our class, when the bell rang and the teacher closed his book, it was a for everyone tostand up.The lion is usually considered to be the king of the jungle, as it is a of courage and power.7. in particular=particularly 尤其,特另1Jbe particular about /over语法填空The hotel wasn' t(particular) good. But I had stayed in many worse hotels. It was a good concert and I enjoyed the last song particular.My younger brother is too particular food, which makes my parents very angry.一句多译 整顿饭都很好,尤其是葡萄酒The whole meal was good , The whole meal was good , 8. -on average an average of above (the) averagebelow (the ) average 〜up to (the ) average 语法填空My income is rather changeable (易变的),but I earn 73 adayaverage.Mr. Smith's salary is average in his company, which makes him upset.We found an average 200 dollars spent buying clothes for womenevery year in his country. Last year was the warmest year on record, with global temperature 0.68 C the average.9.in practice=in fact/in reality in theoryput ••-into practice practice makes perfectcommon/current/standard practice语法填空Your idea sounds good theory but it won 't work practice. It remains to be seen whether the new policy can be put practice. 10.respectn.v.遵守；尊重；尊敬 have/show respect for … 尊重… win/earn/gain the respect of sb. 赢得某人的尊重 out of respect 出于尊重respectn.细下,方面in this/that respect 在这/那方面 with respect to 就…而言,关于respectingprep.关于respectfuladj.表示敬意的,恭敬的be respectful to/toward 对…恭敬respectable adj.值得尊敬的,体面的 respective adj.分别的,各自的单句改错For our future generations, we must show respect to nature, increasing the amount of waste we recycle.对…讲究；对…挑剔平均,做状语 平均有 高于平均水平 低于平均水平 到达平均水平 实际上,在实践中 在理论上 实行,实施 熟能生巧一般/现行/常规做法He is always ready to help those in trouble, so he wins the respect for his classmates and teachers.语法填空Many parents think that contemporary 〔当代的〕young people show no respect their elders. In my opinion doctors are, so we should be to them.〔respect 〕 He didn't give any opinions with respect this matter.The teachers had a meeting 〔respect 〕 how to prevent cheating in the exam. 11. v.指挥；给…指路；指示,命令；导演指示某人做某事命令…〔从句谓语动词用 should+动词原形,should 可省略〕 adj.径直的；直接的；直率的；adv.径直；直接〔具体的路径〕adv 直接地；径直地〔抽象意义〕 conj. 一…就…〔引导时间状语从句,相当于 as soon a* n.导演；经理,董事n.方向；指导；用法说明〔pl 〕 朝…方向 四面八方地 在某人的指导下 选词填空 direct/directlyThey came here on a flight from Athens.We are interested in the weather because it affects us so---- what we eat, what we do, and even how we feel.用direct 适当形式填空There is a train from Guangzhou to Chengdu.I see him, I will tell her about your coming here to visit her. He drove in the of the farm just now.There are many films by new this year in our country. It costs more to fly to Hong Kong. She has never talked about Tom. 12.「take sb/sth for grantedtake it for granted that 〔it 是形式宾语〕 -see to it that 〔it 是形式宾语〕depend on it thatL appreciate/like/dislike/hate it+when/if 从句 语法填空Tom seemed to take for granted that he should speak as a representative.I dislike when others laugh at me in public or speak ill of 〔 说 … 坏话〕me behind my back. I' ll see to that all these letters will be sent to the post office before twelve o 'clock. I like it in autumn the weather is clear and bright. You may depend on that he will turn up in time. 13.have an encounter with 和… 邂逅,和 …相遇encounterv.意外遇见/碰见；遭遇,邂逅directdirect sb. to do sth. direct that-- direct directly directly director direction in the direction of in all directions under the direction of sb认为…理所当然 认为…理所当然 保证---come across; run across/into语法填空I had a close encounter a poisonous snake yesterday.She so many problems in our work.句型转换I encountered an old friend in the street this morning.I an old friend in the street this morning.意外/偶然遇到14.effecthave an effect on= affectbring/put …into effect come into effecttake effectin effect同义句转换n.效果,结果,影响对…产生影响实行,实施,使生效见效；开始实施见效；开始起作用实际上；有效；在实施中His opinion will not affect my decision.His opinion will _________________________________________________ 语法填空It is said that the new system will be put my decision.effect next month.What parents say and do has a lifelong effect their children.He said he graduated from a famous university ,but effect , he never went to college.15. take up take apart take back take off-take ontake aftertake downtake overtake intake one' s timetake •••into consideration -语法填空占据〔空间/位置〕；占用〔时间〕；开始从事拆开,拆散撤回〔说过的话〕；退回脱下；起飞；休假；呈现；承当〔责任〕〔外貌或行为〕与写下；拆掉接管；接替吸收；包括；理解；慢慢来,不紧张把…考虑在内迅速流行;雇佣…相像欺骗Some insects can take the colors of their surroundings to protect themselves.I couldn't take the professor's lecture at all. It was too difficult for me.When he retires, his son will take the business, which is certain.When the delayed flight will take depends much on the weather.Having the imaginative mind will be a great help to your future occupation, whatever you take.16.get+宾语+宾语补足语[+现在分词“使…开始…〞〔宾语和宾补之间使逻辑上的主谓关系〕+过去分词"使…被…〞〔宾语和宾补之间是逻辑上的动宾关系〕+不定式“使…做某事〞get+宾语+形容词/副词/介词短语“让 …处于某种状态〞 语法填空Before driving into the city , you are required to get your car (wash). I'll get someone (repair) the bike for you.It was our being late that made him (begin) the meeting half an hour later than usual. Can you get the machine (run) ? Don't get your dress (dirt)! 17. freeze freezing freezing point frozen freezer用freeze 的适当形式填空We ate some of the meat andThe temperature remained below the point throughout the dayIn the supermarket you can find many foods. 17. Apply Application ApplicantApply to •-for sth. apply to do sth. apply in person/by letter"applyv.应用；适用,适合be applied to ••- 应用于… - apply sth to ••- 把某物应用于••- (to 为介词)apply to ••-适用于 …语法填空He wanted to apply the company a job as a salesman.Now a lot of new technologies can be applied environmental protection. She was picked out from hundreds of (apply) for the job.Though he has lived in American for five years, he doesn't intend to apply American citizenship. The safety rules apply everyone. 易混词区别 例句Somehow意为“以某种方式〞或“不知为什么, 不知怎么的〞I feel I can get the job , somehow. Anyhow 句“无论如何；不管怎样〞,相当于anywayI have tried , but I can't open the door anyhow.Somewhat 意为“稍微,有点,有几分〞,相当I am somewhat tired of this book.v.冻结〔水,银行账户〕,结冰 adj.冰冻的,极冷的冰点adj.冷冻的,结冰的,冻硬的,冻僵的 n.冰柜,冷冻柜the rest.v.申请n.申请,申请书 n.申请人向…申请某物 申请做某事 当面/写信申请于 a little, rather语法填空She was wandering around in a(n) aimless way, without a specific place to go., you should take regular exercise , which can keep you healthy.I thought I knew the way to the botanic garden (植物园),but I got lost. 19. require sth. 需用某物 require sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事 require doing =require to be done (某事需用做)require+that….要求…(从句谓语用 should+动词原形,should 可省略) 语法填空Her bike required(repair). She required that the work (finish ) in ten minutes. Do you know the requirement that every applicant (have) a medical examination? Martin Luther King demanded that people of all races ( be) equally treated.同义句转换(每空一词)The plan requires considering carefully. -The plan requires carefully.r The situation required that we make an immediate decision..The situation required an immediate decision.语法填空(know) some basic first — aid skills will help you respond quickly emergencies. The president wrote an article (作为对 • •的答复)the reporters' questions about the economy. I wrote him but he (没有回复) my letter.21.be grateful to sb. for sth. 由于某事感谢某人 be grateful that感谢的是••-I would be grateful if you could ••- =I would appreciate it if you could ---如果你能…,我将不胜感谢语法填空I'm so to all those volunteers because they helped my terrible day end happily. I would be very grateful you could give me an early reply. I would appreciate if you could help me work out that problem.单句改错I'm very grateful for John, with whose help I have been used to American culture and gained a lot of knowledge.adj.可得到的；可获得的；可购得的；可找到的 adj.可利用的；有效的20.in response to make no response toto 为介词一 respond to作为对…的答复/反响对...不做答复 回应…/对…作出反响 回应…/对…作出反响adj.可利用的；有效的22. available availableavailable availability unavailable be available to sb.语法填空Jane was on holiday and was for comment.Thanks to modern technology, now more music is available history.I bought tickets for my friends at the station entrance, but tickets are also These tickets are for one month. The new library is for students. The lawyer is not now. 23. a/the demand for…in great demand meet/satisfy o ne's demands for sb. demand that… demand to do sth.语法填空The customer demanded (see^ the manager of the supermarket. The monitor came in and demanded that all the students present (finish ) the task within two hours.Driven by a greater demand green products, the food company has set higher standards to ensure the quality.单句改错He demanded that we must arrive on time , but he was late himself. Teachers and textbooks are always on great demand in this area. 24.a headache, he was absent from school. The football team a defeat yesterday.When I was in my childhood , I always bad colds. 25.-must have done sth.一定做了某事(用于肯定句)'表示推测-might/could/can have done sth. 可能已经做了某事 -l ought to/should have done sth本应该做某事(却没做)-表示责备或惋惜_ could/might have done sth.本可以做某事(却没做) _ needn't have done sth.本不必做某事(实际上做了)adj.有空的 n.可利用；有效性adj.无法得到的,难以获得的 某人可获得的people than any time in____________ online.对…的需求 需求量大/广受欢送 满足某人对某物的需求 要求…〔从句用虚拟语气〕要求做某事 受…之苦；患…病 经历痛苦遭受失败/损失/惩罚 n.受苦者；受难者； n.痛苦,折磨— suffer from (cold, headache,)••-suffer pain/hardshipsuffer a defeat/a loss/punishment sufferer sufferingsuffer 适当形式填空Those patients are from poverty and diseases and we all want to do these out of their.选择填空:suffer/suffer from患病者 something to help语法填空Congratulations to you on winning first prize in the English Speaking Competition .You have been practicing it a lot recently for you speak English like a native now.「一Is Mr Smith in ? -.—There isn't any Mr Smith here. You must (dial) the wrong number.l —Did you visit the famous cultural relics last month?L —No , we could (visit) them, but we spent too much time shopping.I needn't (worry ) before I came to the new school, for my classmates here are very friendly to me.完成句子哈里感觉不舒服.昨晚在聚会上他肯定喝多了.Harry is feeling uncomfortable. He too much at the party last night.我已经带了一把伞,你本不必再带一把的.I have brought an umbrella , so you another one.你本应该昨天就完成这项任务的.You the task yesterday.26.as引导时间状语从句时,意为"随着,当…时",为连词,意思与with相同,但with时介词,后面不能跟从句.单句改错With the average age of the population increases, there are more and more old people to care for.一句多译随着中国的开展,汉语变得越来越重要., Chinese is becoming more and more important. (as), Chinese is becoming more and more important. (with )。
外研版高二英语必修5 Module 2 基础知识及默写及答案
外研版高二英语必修5 Module 2基础知识及默写基础知识归纳基础知识默写基本单词1. ____________ n. 志愿者2. ____________ vi. (主动) 提出(愿意做某事)3. ____________ n. 合同; 契约4. ____________ adj. 长久的; 永久的; 永恒的5. ____________ adj. 必不可少的; 重要的6. ____________ adj.感激的; 感谢的7. ____________ adj. 可获得的8. ____________ n. 要求; 需要9. ____________ vt.遵守10. ___________ n.相遇; 邂逅11. ___________ adj.（影响）深刻的; 极大的12. ___________ n.任务; 指责; 使命13. ___________ vt.挣（钱）14. ___________ n.工资; 薪水15. ___________ vi.申请16. ___________ vi.遭受（痛苦）17. ___________ adj. 外向的18. ___________ n.个性; 性格19. ___________ n.全体职员；员工20. ___________ n.休闲21. ___________ adj.合格的；称职的22. ___________ n.个人23. intellectual adj._____________24. accountant n.______________25. deduction n.______________派生单词1. ____________ adj.令人满意的____________ adj. 感到满意的___________ v. 使满意____________ n. 满意__________ adj. 令人满意的2. ____________ adj. 充满压力的; 紧张的____________ n. 压力3. ____________ vt. 指挥____________ n. 指导者, 导演, 指挥____________ n. 指挥, 指导, 方向4. ____________ vi. 冻住; 冻僵_____________ n. 冰箱____________ adj. 极冷的____________ adj. 结冰的; 冻住的5. ____________ vt. 签字; 签署____________ n. 签字____________ n. 信号6. ____________ vt. 需要____________ n. 需要____________ (v. & n.) 需要7. ____________ adj. 传统的____________ n. 传统短语1. ________________ 尤其, 特别, 专门的2. ________________ 在理论上3. ________________ 经过4. ________________ 平均5. ________________ 实际上; 在实践中6. ________________ 以为……理所当然7. ________________ 对……产生影响8. ________________ 站好位置以备……9. ________________ 注意到10. _______________ 作为……的回应句型1. be doing ... when ...e.g. He was driving a lorry load of bananas when he came off the road at a bend andfell three hundred metres down the mountain.2. with复合结构e.g. Every morning he climbs up to the bend with a large circular board in his hand.3. although引导让步状语从句e.g. Although there is not a lot of traffic, on average, one vehicle comes off the roadevery two weeks.参考答案基础知识默写基本单词1. volunteer2. offer3. contract4. permanent5. essential6. grateful7. available8. demand9. respect 10. encounter 11. profound 12. mission 13. earn 14. salary 15. apply 16. suffer 17. outgoing18. personality 19. staff 20. leisure 21. qualified 22. individual23. 脑力的；思维的24. 会计25. 推理；推断派生单词1. satisfying; satisfied; satisfy; satisfaction; satisfactory2. stressful; stress3. direct; director; direction4. freeze; freezer; freezing; frozen5. sign; signature; signal6. require; requirement; demand7. traditional; tradition短语1. in particular2. in theory3. pass by4. on average5. in practice6. take... for granted7. have an effect on8. take up9. take notice of 10. in response to。
2020版高考英语新攻略总复习山东外研专用精练：必修五 Module 2词汇积累 Word版含解析
必修五Module 2 A Job Worth Doing词汇积累分层单词▶写作词汇1.n.矿工2.n.志愿者3.n.信号4.n.弯曲处,弯道5.n.合同;契约6.n.代理人;经纪人7.adj.感激的;感谢的8.adj.可获得的9.n.要求;需要10.n.休闲11.adj.外向的12.n.任务;使命13.n.全体职员;员工14.adj.必不可少的;绝对重要的答案 1.miner 2.volunteer 3.signal 4.bend 5.contract 6.agent7.grateful8.available 9.demand10.leisure11.outgoing 12.mission13.staff14.essential▶阅读词汇1.intellectual adj.2.accountant n.3.encounter n.4.profound adj.5.salary n.6.database n.7.individual n.答案 1.脑力的;思维的,需用才智的 2.会计 3.相遇;邂逅 4.(影响)深刻的;极大的5.工资;薪水 6.数据库;资料库7.个人▶拓展词汇1.v.使满意;满足→adj.令人满意的→adj.感到满意的;满足的→n.满意;满足2.n.压力;强调→adj.充满压力的3.v.(使)具有资格→adj.合格的;称职的→n.资格;条件4.adj.暂时的;临时的→adv.暂时地;临时地5.adj.长久的;永恒的→adv.永久地;长期不变地6.v.(使)结冰;(使)冻僵→(过去式)→(过去分词)→adj.极冷的;严寒的7.v.申请;应用→n.申请(表);应用→n.申请者;求职人8.v.需要;想要;要求→n.要求9.n.人→adj.个人的,私人的→adv.亲自地;就个人而言→n.个性;性格答案 1.satisfy;satisfying;satisfied;satisfaction 2.stress;stressful3.qualify;qualified;qualification4.temporary;temporarily5.permanent;permanently6.freeze;froze;frozen;freezing7.apply;application;applicant8.require;requirement9.person;personal;personally;personality高频短语1.特别;尤其2.平均3.理论上;从理论上来说4.实际上;在实践中5.以为……理所当然6.经过7.注意到;在意 8.申请9.站好位置以备……10.作为……的回应答案 1.in particular 2.on average 3.in theory 4.in practice 5.take...for granted 6.pass by 7.take notice of8.apply for9.take up 10.in response to经典句型1.Life is hard at high altitude,and the mountains(使得通讯困难).2.But often they just pass by,(把人体交通标志看作是理所当然的事).3.(他正驾驶着) a lorry load of bananas (就在这时) he came off the road at a bend and fell three hundred metres down the mountain.4.Every morning he climbs up to the bend with a large circular board in his hand(他的手里拿着一个大圆板).答案 1.make communications difficult 2.taking the human traffic signal for granted 3.He was driving;when 4.with a large circular board in his hand。
外研版必修五module2重点知识与练习知识分享
Ⅰ.单词荟萃1. ___________________ adj.令人满意的→ _______ adj.感到满意的→ satisfy v．使人满意→ __________ n. 满意2._______ adj. 充满压力的，紧张的→ ________ adj.感到压力的→ stress n. 压力v．强调3. volunteer n．志愿者v. 志愿，自愿→ _________ adj. 志愿的，义务的4. direct v. 指挥，指导，指路adj.直接的，坦率的adv.直接地→ _______ adv.直接地；立即，马上→ ________ n. 指导，指挥，方向→ ________ n．指导者，主管；董事；导演→directory n. (电话)号码簿5.________ adj. 合格的，称职的→ _______ v．使具有资格，使合格→ qualification n．资格，限制条件6. ______ v. 冻僵，冻住；使呆住n.(物价或工资的)冻结→ _______ adj. 极冷的→______ adj.被冻住的，冷冻的→freezer n. 冰箱7. _____ vt.签字；做手势示意n. 迹象，征兆；标牌；手势→ signature n．签名8. apply v. 申请，应用→ _________n. 申请，申请书9. require v. 需要，要求→ ___________ n. 要求，必要条件10. ____ v. 遭受(痛苦)，经历→suffering n．痛苦，苦难11.__________ n．个性，性格→ _________ adj.私人的，亲自的→ __________ adv.就个人而言；亲自→ person n．人Ⅱ.短语检测1．尤其；特别2．平均3. 脱离；坠落；分开4．理论上；从理论上来说5．实际上；实践中6．遵守规则7．靠……生活8．以为……理所当然9．经过10．对……产生影响11．志愿/主动做某事12．要求某人来，召唤出动13．一周又一周14．占据15．适合/有资格做某事16. (未)注意到17．申请18．作为……的回应19．休假一天20．与……有关in particularon averagecome offin theoryin practicerespect/obey the ruleslive ontake…for grantedpass byhave an effect on…volunteer to do sth.call outweek in, week outtake upbe qualified for sth./to do sth. take (no) notice ofapply forin response to…be related to…have a day offⅢ.佳句再现1．Although there is not a lot of traffic, on average, one vehicle __________ the road ____________ .尽管交通量不大，但平均每两周会有一辆车掉下公路。
外研版必修五module2重点知识与练习-推荐下载
Ⅰ.单词荟萃1. ___________________ adj.令人满意的→ _______ adj.感到满意的→ satisfy v．使人满意→ __________ n. 满意2._______ adj. 充满压力的，紧张的→ ________ adj.感到压力的→ stress n. 压力v．强调3. volunteer n．志愿者v. 志愿，自愿→ _________ adj. 志愿的，义务的4. direct v. 指挥，指导，指路adj.直接的，坦率的adv.直接地→ _______adv.直接地；立即，马上→ ________ n. 指导，指挥，方向→ ________n．指导者，主管；董事；导演→directory n. (电话)号码簿5.________ adj. 合格的，称职的→ _______ v．使具有资格，使合格→ qualification n．资格，限制条件6. ______ v. 冻僵，冻住；使呆住n.(物价或工资的)冻结→ _______ adj. 极冷的→______ adj.被冻住的，冷冻的→freezer n. 冰箱7. _____ vt.签字；做手势示意n. 迹象，征兆；标牌；手势→ signature n．签名8. apply v. 申请，应用→ _________n. 申请，申请书9. require v. 需要，要求→ ___________ n. 要求，必要条件10. ____ v. 遭受(痛苦)，经历→suffering n．痛苦，苦难11.__________ n．个性，性格→ _________ adj.私人的，亲自的→ __________ adv.就个人而言；亲自→ person n．人Ⅱ.短语检测1．尤其；特别 2．平均3. 脱离；坠落；分开4．理论上；从理论上来说5．实际上；实践中6．遵守规则7．靠……生活8．以为……理所当然9．经过10．对……产生影响11．志愿/主动做某事12．要求某人来，召唤出动13．一周又一周14．占据15．适合/有资格做某事16. (未)注意到17．申请18．作为……的回应19．休假一天20．与……有关in particularon averagecome offin theoryin practicerespect/obey the ruleslive ontake…for grantedpass byhave an effect on… volunteer to do sth.call outweek in, week outtake upbe qualified for sth./to do sth. take (no) notice ofapply forin response to…be related to…have a day offⅢ.佳句再现1．Although there is not a lot of traffic, on average, one vehicle __________ the road ____________ .尽管交通量不大，但平均每两周会有一辆车掉下公路。
外研版高中英语必修五Module_2A_Job_Worth_Doing_Word版含解析
Module 2 A Job Worth Doing维A 单项填空1．He made no response________the plan, which is considered to be agreement.A．for B．to C．on D．at答案B[make no response to sth意为“没有对某事作出回应”，是习惯搭配。
]2．—A hard sleeper to Beidaihe tomorrow.—Sorry, sir.Only the hard seat is ________at the moment.A．usable B．suitableC．available D．comfortable答案C[考查形容词辨析。
句意：“一张明天到北戴河的硬卧。
”“对不起，先生，我们现在只有硬座了。
”available“可获得的”，符合题意。
usable“能用的”；suitable“合适的”；comfortable“舒适的”，均不符合题意。
]3．I never thought of it before，________all that cleaners had done for us for granted.From now on, I'll________their hard work.A．taking；respect B．making；appreciateC．took；thank D．took；grateful答案A[take...for granted为固定短语，意为“视……为当然”，可排除B 项；从句子结构来看，第一个空应选现在分词形式作状语，而不能用过去式took，如果构成并列谓语，则需在took前加and；第二个空应选respect表示“尊重清洁工的辛勤劳动”。
]4．It is________in the regulations that you________other people the password of your e-mail account.A．required；not tell B．hoped；not tellC．required；not to tell D．hoped；not to tell答案A[require后接从句时，从句中用should do的虚拟语气形式，should 可以省略。
外研版必修五module2重点知识与练习电子教案
外研版必修五m o d u l e2重点知识与练习Ⅰ.单词荟萃1. .令人满意的→ .感到满意的→v．使人满意→n. 满意2 . 充满压力的，紧张的→ .感到压力的→n. 压力v．强调3. n．志愿者v. 志愿，自愿→ . 志愿的，义务的4. v. 指挥，指导，指路.直接的，坦率的 .直接地→ .直接地；立即，马上→n. 指导，指挥，方向→n．指导者，主管；董事；导演→n. (电话)号码簿5 . 合格的，称职的→v．使具有资格，使合格→n．资格，限制条件6. v. 冻僵，冻住；使呆住n.(物价或工资的)冻结→ . 极冷的→ .被冻住的，冷冻的→n. 冰箱7. .签字；做手势示意n. 迹象，征兆；标牌；手势→n．签名8. v. 申请，应用→ . 申请，申请书9. v. 需要，要求→n. 要求，必要条件10. v. 遭受(痛苦)，经历→n．痛苦，苦难11 n．个性，性格→ .私人的，亲自的→ .就个人而言；亲自→n．人Ⅱ.短语检测1．尤其；特别2．平均3. 脱离；坠落；分开4．理论上；从理论上来说5．实际上；实践中6．遵守规则7．靠……生活8．以为……理所当然9．经过10．对……产生影响11．志愿/主动做某事12．要求某人来，召唤出动13．一周又一周14．占据15．适合/有资格做某事16. (未)注意到17．申请18．作为……的回应19．休假一天20．与……有关…….,.()…a …Ⅲ.佳句再现1． a , , .尽管交通量不大，但平均每两周会有一辆车掉下公路。
2． .但他们经常只是从他身边驶过，把人体交通标志看作理所当然的事情。
3. (s) . 如果你们能把更多的有关这些工作的信息寄给我的话，本人将非常感激。
4．I a a . 我现在写信应征你的广告，求一份当服务员的临时工作。
Ⅳ.词汇学习1 . & . 主动提出，提议；出价n. 建议；提供；出价(1) . 主动提出做某事. .＝ . 向某人提供某物(2) . 出钱买某物. 要价……卖某物【活学活用】1．根据汉语意思完成句子. 他主动提出帮助我。
外研版高中英语必修五 Module 2 重难点知识归纳总结
外研版高中英语必修五Module 2单词1.intellectual [ˌintə'lektjuəl] adj. 脑力的；思维的，需用才智的2.satisfying ['sætisfaiiŋ] adj. 令人满意的3.stressful ['stresful] adj. 充满压力的；紧张的4.accountant [ə'kauntənt] n. 会计5.barber ['bɑ:bə] n. 理发师6.biochemist [ˌbaiəu'kemist] n. 生物化学家7.electrician [ˌilek'triʃən] n. 电工；电器技师8.miner ['mainə] n. 矿工9.volunteer [ˌvɔlən'tiə] n. 志愿者10.offer [ˈɒfə] vi. （主动）提出（愿意做某事）11.signal ['signəl] n. 信号12.sheer [ʃiə] adj. 垂直的；陡峭的13.respect [ri'spekt] vt. 遵守14.toll [təul] n. （事故、疾病等的）伤亡人数15.bend [bend] n. 弯曲处；弯道16.circular ['sə:kjulə] adj. 圆形的17.direct [di'rekt] vt. 指挥18.encounter [in'kauntə] n. 相遇；邂逅19.profound [prəu'faund] adj. （影响）深刻的；极大的20.mission ['miʃən] n. 任务；职责；使命21.vertical ['və:tikəl] adj. 垂直的22.temporary ['tempərəri] adj. 暂时的；临时的23.freezer ['fri:zə] n. 冰箱24.freeze [fri:z] vi. 冻住；冻僵25.contract ['kɔntrækt] n. 合同；契约26.earn [ə:n] vt. 挣（钱）27.permanent ['pə:mənənt] adj. 长久的；永久的；永恒的28.salary ['sæləri] n. 工资；薪水29.staff [stɑ:f] n. 全体职员；员工30.sign [sain] vt. 签字；签署31.agent ['eidʒənt] n. 代理人；经纪人32.analyst ['ænəlist] n. 分析家；分析师33.apply [ə'plai] vi. 申请34.deduction [di'dʌkʃən] n. 推理；推断anizational [ˌɔ:gənai'zeiʃənəl] adj. 组织的36.post [pəust] n. 工作；职位37.chef [ʃef] n. 厨师38.require [ri'kwaiə] vt. 需要39.renewable [ri'nju:əbl] adj. （合同）可续签的40.essential [i'senʃəl] adj. 必不可少的；绝对重要的41.model ['mɔdəl] n. 模特42.shot [ʃɔt] n. （电影、电视或照片的）镜头43.grateful ['greitful] adj. 感激的；感谢的44.available [ə'veiləbl] adj. 可获得的45.database ['deitəbeis] n. 数据库；资料库46.demand [di'mɑ:nd] n. 要求；需要47.traditional [trə'diʃənəl] adj. 传统的48.youngster ['jʌŋstə] n. 年轻人49.suffer ['sʌfə] vi. 遭受（痛苦）50.pathologist [pə'θɔlədʒist] n. 病理学家51.double ['dʌbl] vi. 加倍52.leisure ['lɛʒə] n. 休闲53.individual [ˌindi'vidjuəl] n. 个人54.fitness ['fitnis] n. 健康55.outgoing ['autˌgəuiŋ] adj. 外向的56.personality [ˌpə:sə'næləti] n. 个性；性格短语1.to one’s satisfaction使某人感到满意的是2.offer one’s hand 伸出手3.offer sb. sth. =offer sth. to sb. 为某人提供某物4.show/have respect for sb.=respect sb. 尊敬某人5.give/send my respects to sb. 请代我向某人问好6.in all respects 无论从哪方面来看7.pass by 经过；从……旁经过8.pass away 去世；（时间等）消磨掉，过去9.pass down 传下来；流传10.pass on 传递11.take. . .for granted 认为……理所当然12.take it easy 放松13.take one’s time 慢慢来，不着急14.in particular 尤其，特别地15.be particular about/over. . . 对……讲究/挑剔16.have an effect on. . . 对……有影响17.take up 占据；开始从事；站好位置以备……18.apply (to sb.) for sth. (向某人)申请某物19.apply sth. to sth. 把……应用于……20.apply to. . . 适用于……21.apply oneself to. . . 致力于……22.sth. require doing/to be done某物需要被做……23.require sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事24.require that. . .(should) do sth. 要求……做某事25.in great demand 需求很大26.meet/satisfy one’s demand(s) 满足某人的需要27.demand to do sth. 要求做某事28.demand that. . .(should) do sth. 要求……做某事29.in response to 作为……的回应30.make/give a response to 对……做出反应31.make/give no response to 对……不予回答32. on average 平均33. in theory 理论上；从理论上来说34. in practice 实际上；在实践中句型1.Every morning he climbs up to the bend with a large circular board in his hand.每天早上他手里拿着一个圆形的大木板爬上转弯处。
外研版必修五module2重点知识与练习
Ⅰ.单词荟萃1. ___________________ adj .令人满意的 → _______ adj .感到满意的 → satisfy v ．使人满意 → __________ n . 满意 2._______ adj . 充满压力的，紧张的→ ________ adj .感到压力的 → stress n . 压力压力v ．强调3. volunteer n ．志愿者v . 志愿，自愿→ _________ adj . 志愿的，义务的 4. direct v . 指挥，指导，指路adj .直接的，坦率的 adv .直接地 → _______ adv .直接地；立即，马上→ ________ n . 指导，指挥，方向→ ________ n ．指导者，主管；董事；导演→directory n . (电话)号码簿5.________ adj . 合格的，称职的→ _______ v ．使具有资格，使合格→ qualification n ．资格， 限制条件6. ______ v . 冻僵 ，冻住；使呆住n .(物价或工资的)冻结→ _______ adj . 极冷的→ ______ adj .被冻住的，冷冻的→freezer n . 冰箱7. _____ vt .签字；做手势示意n . 迹象，征兆；标牌；手势 → signature n ．签名 8. apply v . 申请 ，应用→ _________n . 申请，申请书 9. require v . 需要，要求 → ___________ n . 要求，必要条件 10. ____ v . 遭受(痛苦)，经历→suffering n ．痛苦，苦难 11.__________ n ．个性，性格→ _________ adj .私人的， 亲自的→ __________ adv .就个人而言；亲自→ person n ．人Ⅱ.短语检测1．尤其；特别 2．平均 3. 脱离；坠落；分开 4．理论上；从理论上来说 5．实际上；实践中 6．遵守规则 7．靠……生活 8．以为……理所当然 9．经过 10．对……产生影响 11．志愿/主动做某事 12．要求某人来，召唤出动 13．一周又一周 14．占据 15．适合/有资格做某事 16. (未)注意到 17．申请 18．作为……的回应 19．休假一天 20．与……有关 in particular on average come off in theory in practice respect/obey the rules live on take…for granted pass by have an effect on… volunteer to do sth. call out week in, week out take up be qualified for sth./to do sth. take (no) notice of apply for in response to… have a day off be related to…Ⅲ.佳句再现 1．Although there is not a lot of traffic, on average, one vehicle __________ the road ____________ . 尽管交通量不大，但平均每两周会有一辆车掉下公路。
外研版必修五module2知识点
重点短语1.to one’s satisfaction 使某人感到满意的是2.offer one’s hand 伸出手3.offer sb.sth. =offer sth.to sb. 为某人提供某物4.show/have respect for sb.=respect sb. 尊敬某人5.give/send my respects to sb.请代我向某人问好/致意6.in all respects 无论从哪方面来看7.pass by 经过；从……旁经过8.pass away 去世；（时间等）消磨掉，过去9.pass down 把……一代传一代；流传10.pass on 传递11.take. . .for granted 认为…...理所当然12.take it/things easy 轻松，放松13.take one’s time 慢慢来，不着急14.in particular 尤其，特别地15.be particular about/over. . . 对……讲究/挑剔16.have an effect on. . . 对……有影响17.take up 站好位置以备……18.when用作并列连词时，常用下列句型：（1）Sb.was about to do sth.when. . .=Sb.was on the point of doing sth.when. . .某人正要干某事时，这时…….(2) Sb.was doing sth.when. . .某人正在干某事时，这时……(3) Sb.had (just) done sth.when. . .某人刚干完某事时，这时……19.apply (to sb.) for sth. (向某人)申请某物20.apply sth.to sth. 把……应用于……21.apply to. . . 适用于……22.apply onesely to. . . 致力于……23.sth. require doing/to be done某物需要被做……24.require sb.to do sth. 要求某人做某事25.require that. . .(should) do sth. 要求做某事26.in great demand 需求很大27.meet/satisfy one’s demang(s)满足某人的需要28.demang to do sth. 要求做某事29.demand that. . .(should) do sth. 要求某人做某事30.in response to 作为……的回应31.make/give a response to 对…...做出反应32.make/give no response to 对…不予回答/理解33.take notice of 注意到34. in practice 实际上；在实践中35.take up站好位置以备……36.on average平均37．in theory理论上；从理论上来说课标单词1．offer(主动)提出(愿意做某事)(vi.)2．respect遵守(vt.)3．contract合同；契约(n.)4．permanent长久的；永久的；永恒的(adj.)5．apply申请(vi.)6．essential必不可少的；绝对重要的(adj.)7．grateful感激的；感谢的(adj.)8．available可获得的(adj.)9．demand要求；需要(n.)10．suffer遭受(痛苦)(vi.)11.satisfying令人满意的(adj.)→satisfied感到满意的(adj.)→satisfy使……满意(v.)→satisfaction满意(n.)→satisfactory令人满意的(adj.)12．stressful充满压力的；紧张的(adj.)→stress压力(n.)13．direct指挥(vt.)→director指导者，导演，指挥(n.)→direction指挥，指导，方向(n.)14．freeze冻住；冻僵(vi.)→freezer冰箱(n.)→freezing极冷的(adj.)→frozen 结冰的；冻住的(adj.)15．sign签字；签署(vt.)→signature_签字(n.)→signal信号(n.) 16．require需要(vt.)→demand(同义词)需要(v. & n．)→requirement需要(n.) 17．traditional传统的(adj.)→tradition传统(n.)重点单词1.offer vt. & vi.(主动)提出；提供；出价n.提供精讲拓展：①offer sb. sth.＝offer sth. to sb.提供给某人某物②offer to do sth.主动提出做某事③offer money for sth.出钱买东西④offer sth. for money开价卖东西⑤offer advice/suggestions/congratulations/the price提出劝告/建议/表示祝贺/出价⑥accept one's offer接受某人的建议误区警示：offer后不能接动名词作宾语，经常接名词、代词、不定式等。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
Ⅰ.单词荟萃1. ___________________ adj.令人满意的→ _______ adj.感到满意的→ satisfy v．使人满意→ __________ n. 满意2._______ adj. 充满压力的，紧张的→ ________ adj.感到压力的→ stress n. 压力v．强调3. volunteer n．志愿者v. 志愿，自愿→ _________ adj. 志愿的，义务的4. direct v. 指挥，指导，指路adj.直接的，坦率的adv.直接地→ _______ adv.直接地；立即，马上→ ________ n. 指导，指挥，方向→ ________ n．指导者，主管；董事；导演→directory n. (电话)号码簿5.________ adj. 合格的，称职的→ _______ v．使具有资格，使合格→ qualification n．资格，限制条件6. ______ v. 冻僵，冻住；使呆住n.(物价或工资的)冻结→ _______ adj. 极冷的→______ adj.被冻住的，冷冻的→freezer n. 冰箱7. _____ vt.签字；做手势示意n. 迹象，征兆；标牌；手势→ signature n．签名8. apply v. 申请，应用→ _________n. 申请，申请书9. require v. 需要，要求→ ___________ n. 要求，必要条件10. ____ v. 遭受(痛苦)，经历→suffering n．痛苦，苦难11.__________ n．个性，性格→ _________ adj.私人的，亲自的→ __________ adv.就个人而言；亲自→ person n．人Ⅱ.短语检测1．尤其；特别2．平均3. 脱离；坠落；分开4．理论上；从理论上来说5．实际上；实践中6．遵守规则7．靠……生活8．以为……理所当然9．经过10．对……产生影响11．志愿/主动做某事12．要求某人来，召唤出动13．一周又一周14．占据15．适合/有资格做某事16. (未)注意到17．申请18．作为……的回应19．休假一天20．与……有关in particularon averagecome offin theoryin practicerespect/obey the ruleslive ontake…for grantedpass byhave an effect on…volunteer to do sth.call outweek in, week outtake upbe qualified for sth./to do sth. take (no) notice ofapply forin response to…be related to…have a day offⅢ.佳句再现1．Although there is not a lot of traffic, on average, one vehicle __________ the road ____________ .尽管交通量不大，但平均每两周会有一辆车掉下公路。
2．But often they just _______,___________________________ __________ .但他们经常只是从他身边驶过，把人体交通标志看作理所当然的事情。
3. _______________________________ send me more information about the post(s) available. 如果你们能把更多的有关这些工作的信息寄给我的话，本人将非常感激。
4．I ______________________ your advertisement for a temporary position as a waiter. 我现在写信应征你的广告，求一份当服务员的临时工作。
Ⅳ.词汇学习1offer vi. & vt. 主动提出，提议；出价n. 建议；提供；出价(1) offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事offer sb. sth.＝offer sth. to sb向某人提供某物(2) offer money for sth. 出钱买某物offer sth. for money 要价……卖某物【活学活用】1．根据汉语意思完成句子He _____________ me. 他主动提出帮助我。
2．单项填空They’ve _____ us $150,000 for the house. Shall we take it?A．provided B．supplied C．shown D．offered【解析】 D本题考查offer表示“出价”的意思。
offer sb. some money for sth. 意为“向某人出价买某物”，又由“Shall we take it? ”可知offer最符合句意。
2apply vi. (to make a formal request)申请，请求；(to have an effect on or to concern a particular person, group, or situation)适用(1)application n. 申请；申请书；应用，运用 applicant n. 申请人(2)apply (to sb./sth.) for sth.(向某人/某组织)申请某物apply to do sth. 申请做某事 apply sth. to sth. 将某物应用于某物apply to…适用于……apply oneself to sth./doing sth.专心致力于(做)某事【活学活用】(1)I’m going to _____________________ . 我打算申请那个职位。
(2)Do the same rules _______________________ ?同样的规则是否适用于兼职工人？(3)The new technology _________________ farming. 这项新技术已应用于农业。
3require vt. 需要，要求(1)requirement n.所需要的东西；必要的条件，必备的条件meet/satisfy requirements 满足需要/必备的条件(2)require that sb.(should) do sth. 要求/需要某人做某事require sb. to do sth. 要求/需要某人做某事require sth. of sb.向某人要求某物 require doing需要被做(3)as required按照要求 required reading指定读物【易混辨析】require, request和demand不同点：(1) require意为“要求”，表示“要求所必需的东西；法律、协议、规章以及其他客观情况的要求”。
如：If you are required to do or have something, a law or rule says you must do it or have it.(2)request(to ask for sth. officially)意为“请求”，表示“有礼貌的请求；正式的请求”。
(3)demand(to ask for something very firmly，especially because you think you havea right to do this)意为“要求”，表示“有正当权利的要求”，因此含有“坚决或强烈要求”的意思。
(4) require 和demand 都可以表示“需要”的意思，而request 无此用法。
如：This sport demands patience and strength. 这项运动需要耐力和体力。
The matter requires careful handling. 这件事情需要谨慎处理。
(5) require/request sb. to do→be required/requested to do；demand to do；demand sb. to do(×)(6) “require＋动名词”时，主动形式的动名词具有被动意义，而demand，request无此种用法。
如：My car requires (＝ wants/needs) repairing. 我的汽车需要修理。
相同点：demand，require和request都可以接that引导的宾语从句，并且从句中的谓语动词要用“should ＋动词原形”形式，其中should可以省略。
【活学活用】(1)His health requires that ________________________ .照他的健康状况而论，他需要早睡。
(2)I requested them ______________ such a noise. 我请求他们别这样喧闹。
(3)The house _______________ .这房子需要刷油漆。
(4)I _______________ the truth. 我要求知道真相。
4.demand n. & v. 要求；需要；查问(1)demanding adj. 要求高的，需要高技能(耐心等)的，费力的；苛求的(2)demand that sb. (should)do sth.要求某人做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事demand sth. from/of… 向……要求，向……索取(3) in demand非常需要的；受欢迎的meet/satisfy one’s demands满足某人的需要(the/a great)demand for…对……的需求【活学活用】(1) He demands that _________________ everything.＝ He demands _________ everything.他要求将一切都告诉他。
(2)“Where are you going？”she ________________ .“你要去哪里？”她气势汹汹地问。
(3)Good secretaries are always _________ . 好的秘书总是非常需要的。
(4)This is a __________ job. So there is ________________ skilled workers.这是一份要求很高的工作。