2018年山东省滨州市中考英语二模试卷(解析版)
山东省滨州市2018年中考英语试题及答案(中考)
绝密★启用前试卷类型：A 滨州市二○一八年初中学生学业水平考试英语试题温馨提示：1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共12 页。
满分150 分。
考试用时120 分钟。
考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
2．答卷前，考生务必用0.5 毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试题卷和答题卡规定的位置上。
3．第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
答案不能答在试题卷上。
4. 第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5 毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试题卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第I 卷（选择题共90 分）一、听力选择（共20 小题，计20 分。
每小题约有8 秒钟的答题时间。
）（一）录音中有五个句子，听句子两遍后，从每小题A、B、C 三个选项中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
1.A. That’s all right. B. Don’t mention it. C. Thanks a lot.2.A. Sorry, I won’t. B. Yes, please. C. Never mind.3.A. She likes music. B. She has curly hair. C. She can dance.4.A. Yes, sure. B. No, thanks. C. Not at all.5.A. Good luck. B. Congratulations. C. You’re welcome.（二）录音中有五组对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C 三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
6.Which book has the man read?7.What are they talking about?A B CCBA8.When will the woman get her order of milk?A.On Monday.B. On Tuesday.C. On Wednesday.9.What did the woman forget?A.A camera.B. A CD player.C. An umbrella.10.How much is the cap now?A. $3.B. $4.C. $ 7.（三）录音中有一段对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C 三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
山东省滨州市2018年中考英语真题试题(含解析)
山东省滨州市2018年中考英语真题试题第 I 卷一、听力选择（一）录音中有五个句子，听句子两遍后，从每小题A、B、C 三个选项中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
1. A. That’s all right. B. Don’t mention it. C. Thanks a lot.2. A. Sorry, I won’t. B. Yes, please. C. Never mind.3. A. She likes music. B. She has curly hair. C. She can dance.4. A. Yes, sure. B. No, thanks. C. Not at all.5. A. Good luck. B. Congratulations. C. You’re welcome.（二）录音中有五组对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C 三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
6. Which book has the man read?A B C7. What are they talking about?A B C8.When will the woman get her order of milk?A. On Monday.B. On Tuesday.C. On Wednesday.9.What did the woman forget?A. A camera.B. A CD player.C. An umbrella.10.How much is the cap now?A. $3.B. $4.C. $ 7.（三）录音中有一段对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C 三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
11.How’s it going with Anna’s study?A. Pretty good.B. Just so-so.C. Terrible.12.What school is Anna most probably studying in now?A. In a senior high school.B. In a junior high school.C. In a college.13.What does Anna want to be in the future?A. A doctor.B. A teacher.C. An engineer.14.How will Anna achieve her dream first?A.She’ll find a part-time job.B.She’ll join an English club.C.She’ll go to a teachers’ college.15.Why does Anna want to work in a village school?A.She doesn’t like the city life.B.She likes the fresh air there.C.The village schools need English teachers.（四）录音中有一篇短文和五个问题，听短文和问题两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C 三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
2018年山东省滨州中考英语试题(解析版)
滨州市2018年初中学生学业水平考试英语试题第 I 卷一、听力选择（一）录音中有五个句子，听句子两遍后，从每小题A、B、C 三个选项中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
1. A. That’s all right. B. Don’t mention it. C. Thanks a lot.2. A. Sorry, I won’t. B. Yes, please. C. Never mind.3. A. She likes music. B. She has curly hair. C. She can dance.4. A. Yes, sure. B. No, thanks. C. Not at all.5. A. Good luck. B. Congratulations. C. You’re welcome.（二）录音中有五组对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C 三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
6. Which book has the man read?A B C7. What are they talking about?A B C8.When will the woman get her order of milk?A. On Monday.B. On Tuesday.C. On Wednesday.9.What did the woman forget?A. A camera.B. A CD player.C. An umbrella.10.How much is the cap now?A. $3.B. $4.C. $ 7.（三）录音中有一段对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C 三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
11.How’s it going with Anna’s study?A. Pretty good.B. Just so-so.C. Terrible.12.What school is Anna most probably studying in now?A. In a senior high school.B. In a junior high school.C. In a college.13.What does Anna want to be in the future?A. A doctor.B. A teacher.C. An engineer.14.How will Anna achieve her dream first?A.She’ll find a part-time job.B.She’ll join an English club.C.She’ll go to a teachers’ college.15.Why does Anna want to work in a village school?A.She doesn’t like the city life.B.She likes the fresh air there.C.The village schools need English teachers.（四）录音中有一篇短文和五个问题，听短文和问题两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C 三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
山东省滨州市2018年中考英语试题(解析版)
滨州市二0一八年初中学生学业水平考试英语试题第 I 卷一、听力选择（一）录音中有五个句子，听句子两遍后，从每小题A、B、C 三个选项中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
1. A. That’s all right. B. Don’t mention it. C. Thanks a lot.2. A. Sorry, I won’t. B. Yes, please. C. Never mind.3. A. She likes music. B. She has curly hair. C. She can dance.4. A. Yes, sure. B. No, thanks. C. Not at all.5. A. Good luck. B. Congratulations. C. You’re welcome.（二）录音中有五组对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
6. Which book has the man read?A B C7. What are they talking about?A B C8.When will the woman get her order of milk?A. On Monday.B. On Tuesday.C. On Wednesday.9.What did the woman forget?A. A camera.B. A CD player.C. An umbrella.10.How much is the cap now?A. $3.B. $4.C. $ 7.（三）录音中有一段对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C 三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
11.How’s it going with Anna’s study?A. Pretty good.B. Just so-so.C. T errible.12.What school is Anna most probably studying in now?A. In a senior high school.B. In a junior high school.C. In a college.13.What does Anna want to be in the future?A. A doctor.B. A teacher.C. An engineer.14.How will Anna achieve her dream first?A.She’ll find a part-time job.B.She’ll join an English club.C.She’ll go to a teachers’ college.15.Why does Anna want to work in a village school?A.She doesn’t like the city life.B.She likes the fresh air there.C.The village schools need English teachers.（四）录音中有一篇短文和五个问题，听短文和问题两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C 三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
山东省滨州市2018年中考英语试题及答案解析-中考
滨州市二0一八年初中学生学业水平考试英语试题第 I 卷一、听力选择（一）录音中有五个句子，听句子两遍后，从每小题A、B、C 三个选项中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
1. A. That’s all right. B. Don’t mention it. C. Thanks a lot.2. A. Sorry, I won’t. B. Yes, please. C. Never mind.3. A. She likes music. B. She has curly hair. C. She can dance.4. A. Yes, sure. B. No, thanks. C. Not at all.5. A. Good luck. B. Congratulations. C. You’re welcome.（二）录音中有五组对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
6. Which book has the man read?A B C7. What are they talking about?A B C8.When will the woman get her order of milk?A. On Monday.B. On Tuesday.C. On Wednesday.9.What did the woman forget?A. A camera.B. A CD player.C. An umbrella.10.How much is the cap now?A. $3.B. $4.C. $ 7.（三）录音中有一段对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C 三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
11.How’s it going with Anna’s study?A. Pretty good.B. Just so-so.C. T errible.12.What school is Anna most probably studying in now?A. In a senior high school.B. In a junior high school.C. In a college.13.What does Anna want to be in the future?A. A doctor.B. A teacher.C. An engineer.14.How will Anna achieve her dream first?A.She’ll find a part-time job.B.She’ll join an English club.C.She’ll go to a teachers’ college.15.Why does Anna want to work in a village school?A.She doesn’t like the city life.B.She likes the fresh air there.C.The village schools need English teachers.（四）录音中有一篇短文和五个问题，听短文和问题两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C 三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
山东省滨州市2018年中考英语试题(word解析版)
滨州市二0一八年初中学生学业水平考试英语试题第 I 卷一、听力选择（一）录音中有五个句子，听句子两遍后，从每小题A、B、C 三个选项中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
1. A. That’s all right. B. Don’t mention it. C. Thanks a lot.2. A. Sorry, I won’t. B. Yes, please. C. Never mind.3. A. She likes music. B. She has curly hair. C. She can dance.4. A. Yes, sure. B. No, thanks. C. Not at all.5. A. Good luck. B. Congratulations. C. You’re welcome.（二）录音中有五组对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
6. Which book has the man read?A B C7. What are they talking about?A B C8.When will the woman get her order of milk?A. On Monday.B. On Tuesday.C. On Wednesday.9.What did the woman forget?A. A camera.B. A CD player.C. An umbrella.10.How much is the cap now?A. $3.B. $4.C. $ 7.（三）录音中有一段对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C 三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
11.How’s it going with Anna’s study?A. Pretty good.B. Just so-so.C. Terrible.12.What school is Anna most probably studying in now?A. In a senior high school.B. In a junior high school.C. In a college.13.What does Anna want to be in the future?A. A doctor.B. A teacher.C. An engineer.14.How will Anna achieve her dream first?A.She’ll find a part-time job.B.She’ll join an English club.C.She’ll go to a teachers’ college.15.Why does Anna want to work in a village school?A.She doesn’t like the city life.B.She likes the fresh air there.C.The village schools need English teachers.（四）录音中有一篇短文和五个问题，听短文和问题两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C 三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
2018年山东省滨州市中考英语试卷-答案
山东省滨州市2018年初中学业水平考试英语答案解析二、选择填空21.【答案】C【解析】考查冠词的用法。
第一空表泛指，film意为“电影”，是可数名词，且educational是以元音音素开头的单词，故用an；第二空的后面有形容词最高级most popular，故填the。
22.【答案】A【解析】考查名词词义辨讲。
第一句提到的Beijing Opera意为“京剧”，属于中国文化。
故选A。
23.【答案】B【解析】考查代词的用法。
第一句中的it.指代前文中的my pen；而第二句中的one则泛指pens in that box 中的任意一支。
故选B。
24.【答案】A【解析】考查副词词义辨析。
由第二句句意“这首歌让我想起许多童年记忆”可知，此时此刻，“我”几乎难以控制自己的情感。
故选A。
25.【答案】C【解析】考查情态动词的用法。
问句是在征求是否可以在此游泳，所以用情态用词can，表示请求；而答句说此处非常危险，所以前一句应对其请求的行为表示禁止，故用mustn't。
26.【答案】D【解析】考查感叹句的用法。
感叹句常用的两种结构：What+(a/an)+adj.+n.+（主语+谓语）！和How+adj.+主语+谓语！这两种结构的本质区别在于是否有核心词名词。
题目中无核心名词，故选D。
27.【答案】C【解析】考查定语从句的用法。
此定语从句中的先行词是talented young adult，所以关系代词为who。
故选C。
28.【答案】A【解析】考查动词短语词义辨析。
set out意为“出发”；put out意为“熄灭”；take out意为“取出，去掉”give out意为“分发，发出”。
根据句意“为了避免早上堵车，现在许多大城市的人不得不早些出发”可选A。
29.【答案】B【解析】考查连词的用法。
句意：——你认为你的初中生活怎么样？——我觉得还挺愉快的，尽管有的时候我在学习上有些困难。
.故选B。
30.【答案】D【解析】考查形容词最高级的用法。
2018年山东省滨州市中考英语二模试卷(解析版)
2018年山东省滨州市中考英语二模试卷一、听力选择．（共20 小题，计20 分．每小题约有8 秒钟的答题时间．）1．A．It doesn't matter．B．My pleasure．C．That's very nice of you．2．A．I'll go to Harbin．B．I will hang out．C．I will go by plane．3．What is the boy doing now？4．What will they use next？5．Where are they talking？A．In a fruit shop．B．In a vegetable shop．C．In a restaurant．6．What festival are they talking about？A．The Dragon Boat Festival．B．The Mid﹣Autumn Festival．C．Halloween．7．When will the bookstore close？A．At 9 ：00．B．At 9 ：20．C．At 8 ：40．8．（1）What isn't Betty allowed to do tonight？A．Take a shower．B．Go to John's birthday party．C．Go shopping．（2）What isn't Betty allowed to do on school nights？A．Play computer games．B．Listen to music．C．Watch TV．（3）Who buys clothes for Betty？A．Her mother．B．Her father．C．Her sister．（4）When is Betty allowed to go to the movies with her friends？A．On Friday nights．B．On Saturday nights．C．On Sunday nights．（5）Who is very strict with Betty？A．Her teachers．B．Her friends．C．Her parents．12．系统找不到该试题二、选择填空．（共15 小题，计15 分）从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案．13．﹣Who's man in red over there？﹣Yuan Longping，excellent scientist in our country．（）A．the；a B．the；an C．不填；an D．不填；a14．A 90﹣minute documentary about Confucius was screened on CCTV ______Friday night．（）A．in B．on C．at D．of15．﹣How was your trip in Shanghai？﹣Not so good．I stayed there for two days．But it rained on of the days．（）A．Neither B．all C．both D．none16．Lang Ping won The Best Coach of the Year 2016．She is one of coaches that I admire．（）A．great B．greaterC．greatest D．the greatest17．We need to come up with a/an ______ and make a decision at once．（）A．information B．adviceC．idea D．news18．﹣﹣﹣What is our head teacher like，do you know？﹣﹣﹣Oh，he is very kind _____ he looks very serious．（）A．because B．though C．if D．when19．﹣﹣Must we wear the school uniform tomorrow，Mr．Wang？﹣﹣No，you ．Only on Mondays．Tomorrow is Tuesday．（）A．shouldn't B．needn't C．can't D．mustn't20．My little cousin is a （an）boy and he always stays up late but gets up early．（）A．creative B．curious C．energetic D．organized21．﹣﹣﹣Do you know ______ the new mobile phone last week？﹣﹣﹣Maybe 900 yuan．I'm not quite sure．（）A．how much she paid forB．how much will she pay forC．how much did she pay forD．how much she will pay for22．﹣What should we do for the disabled children in the Children's Home？﹣You are supposed to a study group to help them（）A．take up B．fix up C．set up D．stay up23．﹣﹣﹣Where are the Greens，may I ask？﹣﹣﹣Well，they ______ to England．They have been there for nearly a week now．（）A．have been B．are going toC．have gone D．will go24．Jim dislikes people ______ talk much but never do anything．（）A．whom B．when C．whose D．who25．﹣Can you understand what I said，Ben？﹣No problem．I can _______ follow you．（）A．slowly B．easily C．hardly D．probably26．﹣﹣﹣Look，what an old palace!It looks so great!﹣﹣﹣Yeah，it ______ nearly 800years ago．（）A．was building B．was builtC．has built D．is built27．﹣﹣It's Dad's birthday tomorrow．Why not hold a party for him？﹣﹣．He will be very happy．（）A．The same to youB．That's news to meC．Sounds like a good ideaD．Have a good time三、完形填空．（共10 小题，计10 分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案．28．When I was a little child，I was terrified of bears．Later，（1）I was a teenager，we made a car trip from Oregon to Minnesota．We camped along the way．I （2）to sleep in the car rather than in our tent （帐篷），because I thought a car was （3）than a tent．Onenight we stopped in a campground．I woke early the next morning while my friends were still （4）in the tent．I got out of the car and headed for the restroom．On the way right in front of me was a huge （5），looking right at me．It was at least 12feet tall．I cried，turned and ran back to the car．I could never forget it!On the way home we drove（6）Yellowstone Park．Bears were everywhere along the road．There were lots of cars，so we were driving very （7），sometimes stopped．The bears came right up to our cars to ask for food．I （8）them through the car window．I wasn't afraid of the bear any more．Later I found something about bear attacks （攻击）．（9）1900and 2003there were 52human deaths because of bear attacks，while more than 300people were killed every year by dogs．However，most of us are more （10）bears．In fact，bears need human kindness．It's time for us to start caring about wildlife，particularly（尤其）bears．（1）A．before B．when C．since D．until（2）A．came B．picked C．turned D．chose（3）A．safer B．colder C．warmer D．heavier（4）A．sleep B．wake C．asleep D．awake（5）A．dog B．bear C．tiger D．lion（6）A．off B．out C．over D．through （7）A．straight B．carefully C．quickly D．slowly （8）A．fed B．called C．felt D．knocked （9）A．During B．Among C．Between D．At（10）A．interested in B．scared of C．familiar with D．worriedabout四、阅读理解．（共20 小题，计40 分）29．（1）Only people in can take part in the contest．A．EnglandB．AmericaC．AustraliaD．Canada（2）There will be winners of the story contest．A．10B．8C．6D．4（3）Winners can know the results of the contest in ．A．May，2018B．January，2018C．September，2017D．December，2017（4）What can we learn from the reading？A．Each story should be over 1，500words long．B．The beginning of each story is the same．C．The contestant （参赛者）must send the entry by letter．D．The contestant should call Adventure Write to get the results．（5）Where is the reading probably from？A．A storybook．B．A report．C．The Internet．D．A newspaper．30．Stephen Hawking，a world famous British physicist（物理学家），also wrote a children'sbook with his daughter．Hawking said the book would be "a bit like Harry Potter" but without the magic．"It explains the wonders of the universe（宇宙），" said Hawking，while he was on avisit to Hong Kong over 10 years ago．Hawking，is probably the world's most famous scientist like AlbertEinstein．He is an expert on black holes．He has put his whole life into digging into the beginning （and the end）of the universe．"My goal is simple，" Hawking once said．" It is to completely understand the universe，why it is as it is and why it is there at all．"Hawking has a bad illness that stops him from moving or talking．For a period of time，he had no way to communicate except by blinking（眨眼）．Now he sits on a wheelchair with a computer by his side．To communicate，he moves twofingers to control the computer's mouse．He selects his words from the screen，which are then spoken by a voice synthesizer（音响合成器）．"I have had the disease for most of my life，" Hawking once said．"Yet it has not stopped me from being successful at my work．"Although Hawking is such a disabled man，he made great achievements．He has receivedmany awards and prizes for his work over the years．This includes winning the Albert Einstein Award．It is the highest achievement in theoretical physics （理论物理学）．（1）In the first paragraph，the book that Stephen Hawking wrote is ．A．the same as Harry PotterB．is quite different from Harry Potter．C．about the magicD．about science（2）From text we can learn ．A．Hawking is more famous than EinsteinB．Hawking is less famous than EinsteinC．Both Hawking and Einstein are very famousD．Neither Hawking nor Einstein is famous（3）What does the underlined pronoun "it" stand for？A．The goal．B．The magic．C．The universe．D．The book．（4）According to the text，which of the following statements is true？A．Hawking has received many awards and prices except the Albert Einstein Award．B．The illness keeps him from moving and talking．C．He communicates with others by speaking．D．The illness stopped him from being successful．（5）Which one is the best title of this passage？A．Stephen Hawking' bookB．The illness of Stephen HawkingC．The achievement of Stephen HawkingD．The life of Stephen Hawking31．One day I got in a taxi，and we left for the airport．We driving in the right lane（车道）when，suddenly，a black car jumped out of a parking space right in front of us．My taxi driver stopped his car at once．The tire（轮胎）made a very loud noise，and at the very last moment our car stopped just one inch from the back of the other car．I was frightened．But then I couldn't believe what happened next．The driver of the other car，the guy who almost caused a big accident，turned his head and started laughing at us．I couldn't believe it!But my taxi driver just smiled at the guy．So I asked，"Why did you just do that？This guy almost sent us to hospital!"This is when my taxi driver taught me what I now call，"The Law of the Rubbish truck（垃圾车法则）．"He explained that many people are like garbage trucks．They run around full of rubbish，full of anger．As their rubbish piles up，they look for a place to throw it and sometimes they'll throw it at you．Don't take it personally．Just smile，wish them well，and move on．Don't take their rubbish and spread it to other people at work，at home，or on the streetsSuccessful people never let rubbish trucks change their moods．Life's too short to wake up in the morning，with regrets，so love those who love you and pray （祈祷）for those who don't．（1）Which of the following is NOT true according to the first paragraph？A．The write went to the airport by taxi that dayB．The taxi driver stopped his car in time．C．The black car jumped out and crashed into the taxi．D．A car accident nearly happened on the writer's way to the airport （2）The underlined word"laughing"in the second paragraph means A．道歉B．傻笑C．吼叫D．告别（3）Why did the guy get angry so easily？A．Because he was in a bad mood．B．Because his car was full of rubbish．C．Because he was badly hurt by the taxi．D．Because the taxi driver didn't say sorry to him．（4）From this passage，we can tell that the taxi driver is ．A．silly and dishonestB．wise and friendlyC．helpful but nervousD．modest but impatient（5）What does the passage mainly tell us？A．Fight with people like rubbish trucks．B．Make friends with people like rubbish trucks．C．Have a quarrel with people like rubbish trucks．D．Don't let rubbish trucks change our moods．32．Babies bom after 2017may never need to take a driving lesson because of the development of self driving cars．Some scientists say that self driving or driverless cars（无人驾驶汽车）may hit the road within 15years，and it is possible that driving may become unnecessary，or more relaxing and enjoyable．Companies like Google，Baidu，Apple and Alibaba are working on driverless cars．But，if the tests are successful，these electric self driving cars could be put into use very soon．This kind of cars may change the way we live in the future．All you have to do is typing in your address!According to Baidu，the driverless technology has the following four advantages．Firstly，driverless cars are actually safer．In China，there are more than 500deaths caused by accidents．With driverless cars，the number will decrease by 100times．Secondly，driverless cars are more efficient（有效的）than manned cars．Thirdly，driverless cars follow the traffic rules．Therefore，traffic controlling will be easier．At last，the cost of transportation will be reduced as the labor cost becomes less．There are many different technologies needed to make a successful self driving car．The most difficult technologies of all are environmental perception（感知），behavior prediction，planning control，HD mapping，and exact GPS．（1）According to some scientists，driverless cars may make driving become ．A．necessaryB．difficultC．enjoyableD．boring（2）Which of the following is NOT TRUE about driverless cars？A．Google，Baidu，Apple and Alibaba are working on driverless cars．B．This kind of cars may change our livirig conditions in the future．C．Driverless cars are safer than man Controlled cars．D．Passengers don't need to tell the cars where they want to go．（3）The third paragraph mainly talks about the of driverless cars．A．instructionsB．standardsC．advantagesD．theories（4）What does the underlined word "decrease" in the third paragraph mean？A．减少B．增加C．培养D．建造（5）What can we learn from the passage？A．Driverless cars may not follow the traffic rules．B．The technologies for driverless cars haven't yet well developed．C．The communication between the car and a man is perfect．D．Driverless cars will have more accidents than man controlled cars．五、口语交际．（共5 小题，计5 分）根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的空白处，使对话完整，合乎情景（有两个多余选项）．33．A：Excuse me，I am a reporter from a student magazine．（1）B：Sure，please．A：（2）B：I am from France．A：（3）B：I got here the day before yesterday．A：How do you like Tianjin？B：I like your city very much．The people here are very friendly．But I'm still not used to the weather here．I have a sore throat today．A：The weather in Tianjin is kind of dry．Drinking more water can make you feel better．B：Thanks for your suggestion．A：（4）B：Of course not．I come here for visiting my friends．And then I'm planning to go to Tianjin Food Street to taste the delicious food．A：Great．Thank you for answering my questions．（5）B：Thank you．六、单词拼写．（共10 小题，计10 分）根据句意，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空．34．（1）Look! Jack is enjoying on the beach．（2）Some measures should be taken against ．（3）Jackie Chan was the only artist who entered the top 100 of Forbes' richest list in 2007．（4）It is three years since we studied in this school．（5）It's her （十二）birthday and I want to give a special gift to her．六.根据句意及汉语提示填写句中所缺的单词．35．I like listening to the music because it makes me （放松的）．36．The Spring Festival is a holiday for （亲戚）and families together．37．There are only 28 or 29 days in （二月）．38．The hotel is （在…的后面）the police station．39．This machine can （translate）simple messages into 24 different languages．七、动词应用．（共10 小题，计10 分）阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词．40．Nowadays，more and more people have received all kinds of strange calls．Most of themtook place while the people（1）（use）mobile phones．If you are not careful enough，you（2）（fall）into a telephone fraud （欺诈）and even lose your life．What is a telephone fraud？It（3）（be）a kind of fraud conducted over the phone．The cheaters manage（4）（communicate）with you on the phone．Then they advise you to buy something cheap or ask you something about your personal information．When you meet such a case，perhaps you（5）（face）a fraud．Generally speaking，there are some typical ways of fraud such as pretending to be your families，friends and other familiar people in order to get your information；asking you to transfer some money to get a prize oradvising you to buy something cheap online．Some cheaters may even force you to offer them some money to avoid（6）（be）hurt．Over 1546million people（7）（fall）into telephone frauds in the last three years．The number is increasing．It is reported that about 438 million people（8）（meet）telephone frauds last year．And three university students（9）（kill）in the fraud．In most cases，we can recognize the fraud if we pay attend to it．And if you fall into such a fraud，you（10）（keep）calm and call the police to ask for help at once．Usually the traps（陷阱）are left for the greedy（贪婪的）cat．If you don't long for the cheapthings and think twice before you act，such cases won't happen to you!八、英汉互译．（共5 小题，计10 分）将下列英语句子译成汉语，汉语句子译成英语．41．When you knocked at the door，I was doing some washing．42．It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink．43．你认为青少年应该被允许开车吗？（be allowed to）44．朋友对他的生活产生了很大的影响．（make a difference to）45．我爸爸过去常常开车上班．（used to ）九、阅读表达．（共5 小题，计10 分）阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题．46．Many of us don't pay attention to the importance of eye care．It's said that if you take care of your body，then you can be healthy．That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care．Natural eye care should be put in the number one place．There are several causes leading to poor eyesight（视力）like not enough food，gene （基因）and aging．Televisions，computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight．If you happen to work in front of the computer，it is best to take a rest every once in a while．Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable．It is bad for your eyes，too．If this happens，the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water．You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful thing．For example，sunglasses are not just fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from UV rays．Eating healthy food will be good for your eyesight．Remember that vitamins （维生素）A，C and E are good for eyes．Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins．①You should do eye exercises so that you can protect your eyesight．If a person exercises regularly and eats the right kind of food，his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time．All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthyeyes．Being happy all the time can be helpful to a person's eyesight，too．②In a word，eye care is very important，no matter how old a person is．（1）Which one is the most important way to protect our eyes，natural eye care，seeing the doctor or being happy all the time？（2）What are the causes leading to bad eyesight according to this passage？（3）What should you do if you have to work in front of the computer？（4）将①处的句子改成简单句．（in order to）（5）写出文中划线部分②的同义短语．十、书面表达（共1 题，计20 分）47．近年来，淮南变化很大，积极创建全国文明城市（National Civilized City）．假如你叫王华，作为中学生的你一方面因为淮南可喜的变化感到自豪，另一方面也看到了作为一个全国文明城市还需要进一步改进的地方．在此，你向张市长写一封信反映这些情况并提出你的一些建议．要求：1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；2）必须包括表格中所有的相关信息，并适当发挥；3）词数：80﹣100词左右（征文的开头已给出，不计入总词数）；4）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等．Dear Mayor Zhang，I really hope that you can read my letter．Huainan has built herself into a national civilized city．As a citizen（市民）of Huainan，I feel proud of it．To make Huainan a better city，I want to do something for it．I'm amazed that great changes have taken place in our city in the past few years．I hope my letter is of some help to improve Huainan and make it a better city in the future．Yours sincerely，Wang Hua2018年山东省滨州市中考英语二模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力选择．（共20 小题，计20 分．每小题约有8 秒钟的答题时间．）1．A．It doesn't matter．B．My pleasure．C．That's very nice of you．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略2．A．I'll go to Harbin．B．I will hang out．C．I will go by plane．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略3．What is the boy doing now？【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略4．What will they use next？【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略5．Where are they talking？A．In a fruit shop．B．In a vegetable shop．C．In a restaurant．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略6．What festival are they talking about？A．The Dragon Boat Festival．B．The Mid﹣Autumn Festival．C．Halloween．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略7．When will the bookstore close？A．At 9 ：00．B．At 9 ：20．C．At 8 ：40．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略8．（1）What isn't Betty allowed to do tonight？A．Take a shower．B．Go to John's birthday party．C．Go shopping．（2）What isn't Betty allowed to do on school nights？A．Play computer games．B．Listen to music．C．Watch TV．（3）Who buys clothes for Betty？A．Her mother．B．Her father．C．Her sister．（4）When is Betty allowed to go to the movies with her friends？A．On Friday nights．B．On Saturday nights．C．On Sunday nights．（5）Who is very strict with Betty？A．Her teachers．B．Her friends．C．Her parents．【分析】略【解答】BCABC【点评】略12．系统找不到该试题二、选择填空．（共15 小题，计15 分）从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案．13．﹣Who's man in red over there？﹣Yuan Longping，excellent scientist in our country．（）A．the；a B．the；an C．不填；an D．不填；a【分析】﹣﹣那边穿红色衣服的人是谁？﹣﹣袁隆平，我们国家的一个优秀科学家．【解答】第一个空表示特指，指"那边穿红色衣服的人"，用定冠词the，第二个空表示泛指，也表示"一"的意思，而且excellent是元音音素开头的单词，用an．故选：B．【点评】考查冠词，冠词包括定冠词the，通常表示特指．不定冠词a和an，a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词，an修饰以元音音素开头的单词．要根据语境完成试题．14．A 90﹣minute documentary about Confucius was screened on CCTV ______Friday night．（）A．in B．on C．at D．of【分析】星期五晚上，中央电视台播出了一部关于孔子的90分钟纪录片．【解答】in在某月或某年；on 在某一天或具体到某一天的上午下午晚上；at 在几点；of．．的；此题Friday night在周五晚上，应该用on．故选：B．【点评】此题考查时间介词，在理解时间介词意思和用法基础上，结合具体题目仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．15．﹣How was your trip in Shanghai？﹣Not so good．I stayed there for two days．But it rained on of the days．（）A．Neither B．all C．both D．none【分析】﹣你的上海之行怎么样？﹣不是那么好．我待在那里两天．但是两天都下雨．【解答】A两者都不；B三者或三者以上都；C两者都；D三者或三者以上都．根据句意"不是那么好．我待在那里两天．但是两天都下雨．"可知要填"两者都"．故选：C．【点评】词意辨析，要牢记单词的词意及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．16．Lang Ping won The Best Coach of the Year 2016．She is one of coaches that I admire．（）A．great B．greaterC．greatest D．the greatest【分析】郎平赢得了2016年度最佳教练．她是我最崇拜的教练之一．【解答】根据Lang Ping won The Best Coach of the Year 2016．She is one of coaches that I admire．可知句子考查one of+形容词的最高级+名词的复数表示…中最…的一个，最高级前面加冠词the．故选：D．【点评】解答本题注意：one of+形容词的最高级+名词的复数表示…中最…的一个．17．We need to come up with a/an ______ and make a decision at once．（）A．information B．adviceC．idea D．news【分析】我们需要想出一个主意，马上做出决定．【解答】答案：C；A．information信息；B．advice 建议；C．idea 主意；D．news 新闻，消息；根据句中的"make a decision at once马上做出决定"可知上句句意为：我们需要想出一个主意；故选C．【点评】细读所提供的选项，认真分析它们的不同含义，然后在理解句意把握语境的基础上，选择正确的答案．18．﹣﹣﹣What is our head teacher like，do you know？﹣﹣﹣Oh，he is very kind _____ he looks very serious．（）A．because B．though C．if D．when【分析】﹣﹣我们的校长长的什么样，你知道吗？﹣﹣哦，虽然他看起来很严肃，但实际上很和蔼．【解答】答案：B because意为"因为"引导原因状语从句；though意为"即使，尽管"引导让步状语从句；if意为"如果"引导条件状语从句；when意为"当…的时候"．根据"he looks very serious"以及"he is very kind"可知虽然看起来很严肃，但实际上很和蔼，所以要用though，故选B．【点评】首先要清楚because，though，if，when这几个连词的意思及用法，然后结合具体的题意做出正确选择．19．﹣﹣Must we wear the school uniform tomorrow，Mr．Wang？﹣﹣No，you ．Only on Mondays．Tomorrow is Tuesday．（）A．shouldn't B．needn't C．can't D．mustn't【分析】﹣﹣王先生，我们明天必须穿校服吗？﹣﹣不，你不必．只有星期一．明天是星期二．【解答】考查情态动词．A不应该．B不必．C不可能．D不允许．结合语境"﹣﹣王先生，我们明天必须穿校服吗？﹣﹣不，你__．只有星期一．明天是星期二．"．可知，应该是"不必"．故选：B．【点评】情态动词无人称和数的变化；不能单独使用，必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语．否定形式通常在后面加not．要注意情态动词的不同用法．20．My little cousin is a （an）boy and he always stays up late but gets up early．（）A．creative B．curious C．energetic D．organized【分析】我的小表弟是一个精力充沛的男孩，他总是熬夜但早起．【解答】Creative有创造力的；curious好奇的；energetic 精力充沛的；organized 有组织的．四者都是形容词．由句意"我的小表弟是一个精力充沛的男孩，他总是熬夜但早起．"可知，空格是"精力充沛的"，用energetic．所以答案应是energetic．故选：C．【点评】本题考查形容词的词义辨析，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．21．﹣﹣﹣Do you know ______ the new mobile phone last week？﹣﹣﹣Maybe 900 yuan．I'm not quite sure．（）A．how much she paid forB．how much will she pay forC．how much did she pay forD．how much she will pay for【分析】﹣你知道她上周买的新手机花了多少钱？﹣大概九百元，我不十分确定．【解答】答案：A 根据选项内容和Do you know可知，考查宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，选项BC是疑问语序，故排除；又因为last week得知，是表示过去时间的状语，所以问句应该用过去时态，故选：A．【点评】本题考查宾语从句，做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词．本题先考虑语序问题，再考虑时态问题．22．﹣What should we do for the disabled children in the Children's Home？﹣You are supposed to a study group to help them（）A．take up B．fix up C．set up D．stay up【分析】﹣﹣我们应该为儿童之家的残疾儿童做些什么？﹣﹣你们应该建立一个学习小组来帮助他们．【解答】A开始从事，占据，B修理，C建立，D熬夜；根据预猜句意"你们应该建立一个学习小组来帮助他们．"可知，要填"建立"．故选：C．【点评】考查动词短语，要牢记动词短语的词意及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．23．﹣﹣﹣Where are the Greens，may I ask？﹣﹣﹣Well，they ______ to England．They have been there for nearly a week now．（）A．have been B．are going toC．have gone D．will go【分析】﹣﹣我可以问一下，格林夫妇在哪里吗？﹣﹣他们已经去英国了．现在，他们在那里已经呆了近一个星期了．【解答】答案：C have gone to 意思是已经去了．现在还没回来．have been to 意思是去过某地，而且已经从那里回来，动作已经完成了．根据They have been there for nearly a week now．现在，他们在那里已经呆了近一个星期了．可知上文是说他们已经去英国了．应该用现在完成时态．并且还没回来，应该用have gone to，故选：C．【点评】本题主要考查动词时态，做此类题目一定注意时间状语，注意句子所表达的含义，才能更好地判断．同时更应记清时态的构成形式．就本题而言，主要考查现在完成时态．以及have gone to，have been to的用法．24．Jim dislikes people ______ talk much but never do anything．（）A．whom B．when C．whose D．who【分析】吉姆不喜欢那些夸夸其谈而无所事事的人．【解答】答案：D whom意为"谁"在从句中作宾语；when意为"什么时间"在从句中作时间状语；whose意为"谁的"表示属于某人或某物的；who意为"谁"在从句中作主语．根据"people ______ talk much but never do anything"先行词是people，后面需要的引导词在从句中作主语，所以要用who来引导定语从句．故选D．【点评】首先要掌握每个引导词的用法，然后结合具体的题意，选出正确的引导词．25．﹣Can you understand what I said，Ben？﹣No problem．I can _______ follow you．（）A．slowly B．easily C．hardly D．probably【分析】﹣你能听懂我说的话吗，Ben？﹣没问题，我能很容易的听懂你的话．【解答】答案：B，考察副词辨析．问句在询问是否能听懂说话，回答是说明"No problem"没问题，所以应该是可以非常轻松的听懂他的话，所给选项中A是很慢地意思；B 是容易地；C是几乎不能；D是可能，大概的意思，根据句意应选B．【点评】考察副词的使用，应根据具体的数词类型、句子含义及固定搭配加以分析后选择26．﹣﹣﹣Look，what an old palace!It looks so great!﹣﹣﹣Yeah，it ______ nearly 800years ago．（）A．was building B．was builtC．has built D．is built【分析】﹣﹣看，多么古老的一座宫殿！看起来真伟大！﹣﹣是的，它是近800年前建造的．【解答】答案：B 根据what an old palace!It looks so great!可知it ______ nearly 800 years ago．这句话的主语it指的是an old palace，是动作的承受者，它和动词built构成被动关系，所以应该用被动语态．所以排除A，C．根据时间状语800 years ago，可知应该用一般过去时．一般过去时的被动语态的构成：was/were+及物动词的过去分词．所以应该是was built，故选：B．【点评】主要考查被动语态，当句子的主语是动作的承受者时，应该用被动语态，本题考查的是一般过去时态的被动语态．27．﹣﹣It's Dad's birthday tomorrow．Why not hold a party for him？﹣﹣．He will be very happy．（）A．The same to youB．That's news to meC．Sounds like a good ideaD．Have a good time【分析】﹣﹣明天是爸爸的生日，为什么不为他举办一个派对呢？﹣﹣听起来是个好主意．他会很高兴的．【解答】The same to you你也一样；That's news to me这对我来说是个新闻；Sounds like a good idea听起来是个好主意；Have a good time玩的高兴．根据Why not hold a party for him这里表示一种建议或者意见，用Sounds like a good idea回答．故选：C．【点评】本题主要是考查学生的口语能力和对英语的应对习惯．掌握各交际项目的习惯用法，答题时要面向整体内容，切忌片面理解．三、完形填空．（共10 小题，计10 分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案．28．When I was a little child，I was terrified of bears．Later，（1） B I was a teenager，we made a car trip from Oregon to Minnesota．We camped along the way．I （2） D to sleep in the car rather than in our tent （帐篷），because I thought a car was （3） A than a tent．One night we stopped in a campground．I woke early the next morning while my friends were still （4） C in the tent．I got out of the car and headed for the restroom．On the way right in front of me was a huge （5） B ，looking right at me．It was at least 12feet tall．I cried，turned and ran back to the car．I could never forget it!On the way home we drove（6）D Yellowstone Park．Bears were everywhere along the road．There were lots of cars，so we were driving very （7） D ，sometimes stopped．The bears came right up to our cars to ask for food．I （8） A them through the car window．I wasn't afraid of the bear any more．Later I found something about bear attacks （攻击）．（9） C 1900and 2003there were 52human deaths because of bear attacks，while more than 300people were killed every year by dogs．However，most of us are more （10） B bears．In fact，bears need human kindness．It's time for us to start caring about wildlife，particularly（尤其）bears．（1）A．before B．when C．since D．until（2）A．came B．picked C．turned D．chose（3）A．safer B．colder C．warmer D．heavier（4）A．sleep B．wake C．asleep D．awake（5）A．dog B．bear C．tiger D．lion（6）A．off B．out C．over D．through（7）A．straight B．carefully C．quickly D．slowly（8）A．fed B．called C．felt D．knocked（9）A．During B．Among C．Between D．At（10）A．interested in B．scared of C．familiar with D．worriedabout【分析】文章讲述了作者出去野营时遇到路上都是熊，在和熊相处的过程中变得不再怕熊．【解答】BDACB DDACB1．B 考查连词，A．before在…之前B．when当…C．since自从D．until直到，根据…I was a teenager，we made a car trip from Oregon to Minnesota，当我十几岁的时候，我们从俄勒冈州到明尼苏达州开车旅行，故选B．2．D 考查动词，A．came来B．picked捡起C．turned转向D．chose 选择，根据I…to sleep in the car，可知是指我选择在车上睡觉故选D．3．A 考查形容词，A．safer更安全B．colder更冷C．warmer更温暖D．heavier 更重，根据because I thought a car was…than a tent，结合选项，推出句句意：我认为在车上睡觉更安全，故选A．4．C 考查形容词，A．sleep睡觉B．wake醒来C．asleep睡着的D．awake。
山东省滨州市2018年中考英语试题(,含答案)
Beck? It’s a beautiful day.”
“No! Leave me alone!” Those were the 38 words I said to him that morning.
A few hours later, my friends called me to go to the mall with
15. Why does Anna want to work in a village school?
A. She doesn’t like the city life.
B. She likes the fresh air there.
C. The village schools need English teachers. （四）录音中有一篇短文和五个问题，听短文和问题两遍后，从每小题 A、
A. It’s never too old to learn B. Rome was not built in a day
C. Well begun is half done worm
D. The early bird catches the
34.—Dad, can you tell me ? I miss her very much.
A. A camera.
B. A CD player.
C. An umbrella.
10. How much is the cap now?
A. $3.
B. $4.
C. $ 7.
（三）录音中有一段对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题 A、
B、C 三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
11. How’s it going with Anna’s study?
2018年山东省滨州市中考模似英语试题附答案
2018年山东省滨州市中考模似英语试题附答案一、听力选择。
（共20小题，计20分。
每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间。
）（一）录音中有五个句子，听句子两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
1. A. She likes apples. B. She is of medium height. C. She is 41 years old.2. A. On weekends. B. By bus. C. Twice a week.3. A. Yes, I have. B. Yes, I do. C. No, I won’t.4. A. On May 2nd. B. In 1978. C. On Sunday.5. A. Yes, I do. B. By watching English programs. C. Because my English is poor.（二）录音中有五组对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
6. Where are Mary’s books?A B C7. What’s wrong with Mary?A B C8. What will Tara do this morning?A. She will go bike riding.B. She will buy something with her mother.C. She will go hiking.9. How many students probably have passed the exam？A. 47.B. 25.C. 15.10. When did Jenny get up this morning?A. At 7:00.B. At 8:00.C. At 7:30.（三）录音中有一段对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
2018年山东省滨州市中考英语真题及参考答案
山东省滨州市市二○一八年初中学业考试暨高中阶段统一招生考试英语试题注意事项：1.本卷共150分，考试时间共计120分。
2.答题前，考生务必先核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号和座号，然后用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将本人的姓名、准考证号和座号填写在答题卡相应位置。
3.答第Ⅰ卷时，必须使用2B 铅笔填涂答题卡上相应题目的答案标号，如需改动，必须先用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其它答案。
4.答第Ⅱ卷时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写。
务必在题号所指示的答题区域内作答。
5.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第 I 卷（选择题 共 90 分）一、听力选择（共 20 小题，计 20 分。
每小题约有 8 秒钟的答题时间。
）（一）录音中有五个句子，听句子两遍后，从每小题 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出能对每 个句子做出适当反应的答语。
1. A. That ’s all right. B. Don ’t mention it. C. Thanks a lot.2. A. Sorry, I won ’t. B. Yes, please. C. Never mind.3. A. She likes music. B. She has curly hair. C. She can dance.4. A. Yes, sure. B. No, thanks. C. Not at all.5. A. Good luck. B. Congratulations. C. You ’re welcome.（二）录音中有五组对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题 A 、B 、C 三个 选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
6. Which book has the man read?7. What are they talking about?AB C C B A8.When will the woman get her order of milk?A.On Monday.B. On Tuesday.C. On Wednesday.9.What did the woman forget?A.A camera.B. A CD player.C. An umbrella.10.How much is the cap now?A. $3.B. $4.C. $ 7.（三）录音中有一段对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C 三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
山东省滨州市2018年中考英语试题及答案解析
⼭东省滨州市2018年中考英语试题及答案解析滨州市⼆0⼀⼋年初中学⽣学业⽔平考试英语试题第 I 卷⼀、听⼒选择（⼀）录⾳中有五个句⼦，听句⼦两遍后，从每⼩题A、B、C 三个选项中选出能对每个句⼦做出适当反应的答语。
1. A. That’s all right. B. Don’t mention it. C. Thanks a lot.2. A. Sorry, I won’t. B. Yes, please. C. Never mind.3. A. She likes music. B. She has curly hair. C. She can dance.4. A. Yes, sure. B. No, thanks. C. Not at all.5. A. Good luck. B. Congratulations. C. You’re welcome.（⼆）录⾳中有五组对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每⼩题 A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
6. Which book has the man read?A B C7. What are they talking about?8.When will the woman get her order of milk?A. On Monday.B. On Tuesday.C. On Wednesday.9.What did the woman forget?A. A camera.B. A CD player.C. An umbrella.10.How much is the cap now?A. $3.B. $4.C. $ 7.（三）录⾳中有⼀段对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每⼩题 A、B、C 三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
11.How’s it going with Anna’s study?A. Pretty good.B. Just so-so.C. T errible.12.What school is Anna most probably studying in now?A. In a senior high school.B. In a junior high school.C. In a college.13.What does Anna want to be in the future?A. A doctor.B. A teacher.C. An engineer.14.How will Anna achieve her dream first?A.She’ll find a part-time job.B.She’ll join an English club.C.She’ll go to a teachers’ college.15.Why does Anna want to work in a village school?A.She doesn’t like the city life.B.She likes the fresh air there.C.The village schools need English teachers.（四）录⾳中有⼀篇短⽂和五个问题，听短⽂和问题两遍后，从每⼩题 A、B、C 三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答16.Where do they want to visit?A. A museum.B. A park.C. A factory.17.What can they see on the second floor?A.T echnology in the old days.B.Development of computers.C.Modern inventions.18.Where can they have a drink?A. On the first floor.B. On the second floor.C. On the fourth floor.19.Which is the most helpful way to find more information about the museum?A.Searching the museum’s website.B.Asking the guide for help.C.Buying books or magazines.20.Who is probably the speaker?A. A guide.B. A teacher.C. A worker.⼆、选择填空从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳答案。
山东省滨州市2018年中考英语试题及答案解析(word版)
滨州市二0一八年初中学生学业水平考试英语试题第 I 卷一、听力选择（一）录音中有五个句子，听句子两遍后，从每小题A、B、C 三个选项中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
1. A. That’s all right. B. Don’t mention it. C. Thanks a lot.2. A. Sorry, I won’t. B. Yes, please. C. Never mind.3. A. She likes music. B. She has curly hair. C. She can dance.4. A. Yes, sure. B. No, thanks. C. Not at all.5. A. Good luck. B. Congratulations. C. You’re welcome.（二）录音中有五组对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
6. Which book has the man read?A B C7. What are they talking about?A B C8.When will the woman get her order of milk?A. On Monday.B. On Tuesday.C. On Wednesday.9.What did the woman forget?A. A camera.B. A CD player.C. An umbrella.10.How much is the cap now?A. $3.B. $4.C. $ 7.（三）录音中有一段对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C 三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
11.How’s it going with Anna’s study?A. Pretty good.B. Just so-so.C. T errible.12.What school is Anna most probably studying in now?A. In a senior high school.B. In a junior high school.C. In a college.13.What does Anna want to be in the future?A. A doctor.B. A teacher.C. An engineer.14.How will Anna achieve her dream first?A.She’ll find a part-time job.B.She’ll join an English club.C.She’ll go to a teachers’ college.15.Why does Anna want to work in a village school?A.She doesn’t like the city life.B.She likes the fresh air there.C.The village schools need English teachers.（四）录音中有一篇短文和五个问题，听短文和问题两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C 三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
山东省滨州市2018年中考英语试题及答案解析
滨州市二0一八年初中学生学业水平考试英语试题第 I 卷一、听力选择（一）录音中有五个句子，听句子两遍后，从每小题A、B、C 三个选项中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
1. A. That’s all right. B. Don’t mention it. C. Thanks a lot.2. A. Sorry, I won’t. B. Yes, please. C. Never mind.3. A. She likes music. B. She has curly hair. C. She can dance.4. A. Yes, sure. B. No, thanks. C. Not at all.5. A. Good luck. B. Congratulations. C. You’re welcome.（二）录音中有五组对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
6. Which book has the man read?A B C7. What are they talking about?A B C8.When will the woman get her order of milk?A. On Monday.B. On Tuesday.C. On Wednesday.9.What did the woman forget?A. A camera.B. A CD player.C. An umbrella.10.How much is the cap now?A. $3.B. $4.C. $ 7.（三）录音中有一段对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C 三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
11.How’s it going with Anna’s study?A. Pretty good.B. Just so-so.C. T errible.12.What school is Anna most probably studying in now?A. In a senior high school.B. In a junior high school.C. In a college.13.What does Anna want to be in the future?A. A doctor.B. A teacher.C. An engineer.14.How will Anna achieve her dream first?A.She’ll find a part-time job.B.She’ll join an English club.C.She’ll go to a teachers’ college.15.Why does Anna want to work in a village school?A.She doesn’t like the city life.B.She likes the fresh air there.C.The village schools need English teachers.（四）录音中有一篇短文和五个问题，听短文和问题两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C 三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
2018年山东省滨州市中考英语试卷真题
2018年山东省滨州市中考英语试卷二、选择填空（共15小题，计15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案．1.﹣Have you seen the movie Wolf Warriors II？﹣Yes．This is___educational film and it has become one of___most popular films in the world．（）A.a；/B.a；theC.an；theD./；the2.﹣More and more foreigners are becoming interested in Beijing Opera．﹣That’s true．It’s an important part of Chinese___．（）A.cultureB.inventionC.customD.influence3.﹣Nick，I lost my pen and I couldn’t find___anywhere．﹣There are many pens in that box．Just take___．（）A.it；itB.it；oneC.one；itD.one；one4.I could___control my feelings at the moment．The song brought back so many childhood memories．（）A.hardlyB.reallyC.clearlyD.nearly5.﹣___I swim here？﹣I’m sorry．Children___swim alone here．It’s very dangerous．（）A.Must；can’tB.May；mustC.Can；mustn’tD.Can’t；can6.﹣___convenient it is to live in China!﹣Yes，we’ve got WeChat，shared bikes，Alipay，etc．（）A.What aB.WhatC.How aD.How7.You are talented young adults___are full of hope for the future．（）A.whichB.whenC.whoD.where8.People now in many big cities have to___early to avoid the heavy traffic in the morning．（）A.set outB.put outC.take outD.give out9.﹣What do you think of your junior high school life？﹣I think it is enjoyable，___I sometimes have some trouble in study．（）A.ifB.thoughC.whileD.until10.﹣Home is___place wherever you go．﹣Yes．There’s no place like home．（）A.warmB.warmerC.warmestD.the warmest11.Don’t stay inside___such a sunny morning．Let’s go out to enjoy the gentle wind and the sweet flowers．（）A.onB.inC.fromD.at12.Nowadays，___farmers leave their hometown to search for work in the cities．（）lion ofB.two millionslions ofD.two millions of13.—I’ve made little progress in math during this term.—Don’t worry.______.A.It’s never too old to learnB.Rome was not built in a dayC.Well begun is half doneD.The early bird catches the worm14.﹣Dad，can you tell me___？I miss her very much．﹣Next month，dear．（）A.when my mum will come backB.when will my mum come backC.how my mum goes to workD.where will my mum go15.﹣Would you please come to my birthday party with me tonight？﹣___．I suppose we will have a wonderful night!（）A.No wayB.Have a good timeC.Not exactlyD.My pleasure三、完形填空（共10小题，计10分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案．1.Yesterday was Father’s Day．Something that happened between my father and I is stillon my mind．It was a Sunday morning,and I was in a terrible mood（情绪）．（1）_______friends of mine had gone to the movies the night before and neither had invited me．I was in my room（2）_______how to make them sorry when my father came in．“Want to go for a ride today,Beck?It’s a beautiful day．”“No!Leave me alone!”Those were the（3）_______words I said to him that morning．A few hours later,my friends called me to go to the mall with them．I forgot to be（4）_______with them and went with them．When I came home,I found a（n）（5）_______from my mother that said,“Dad has had an accident．Please meet us at the Park Hospital．”When I reached the hospital,my mother told me a car hit my father and he was seriously wounded．"Your father told the driver to leave（6）_______alone and just call911,thank God!If he had moved Daddy…My mother may have said more,but I didn’t hear anything（7）_______those terrible words:Leave me alone．How much had I hurt him when I shouted at him earlier that day?It was several days later that he was（8）_______able to talk．I held his hand gently,afraid of hurting him．“Daddy…I am so sorry…”“It’s okay,sweetheart．I’ll be okay．”“No,”I said,"I mean（9）_______I said to you that day．You know,that morning．" He looked at me and said with a weak smile,“Sweetheart,I remember nothing about that day．”My English teacher once told me that words have great power．They can hurt or they can heal（治愈）．And we all have the power to（10）_______what to say．I am goingto do that very carefully from now on．（1）A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four（2）A.thinking aboutB.caring aboutC.worrying aboutD.talking about（3）monstC.interestingD.polite（4）A.strictB.happyC.pleasedD.angry （5）A.letterB.diaryC.noteD.email（6）A.meB.themC.herD.him（7）A.exceptB.besidesC.towardsD.beside（8）A.possiblyB.finallyC.suddenlyD.sadly（9）A.howB.whyC.whatD.that（10）A.keepB.writeC.understandD.choose四、阅读理解（共20小题，计40分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案．1.Inventions make the world better,smarter and a little more fun．The folding bike helmet（头盔）People hate to wear a helmetbecause it’s thick and heavy．Morpher is a bike helmet made fromplastics．It is just as strong as the traditional ones,but flexible（灵活的）enough to fold almost totally flat．Also it ismuch easier tocarry．Shoes that tie themselvesAfter we see the movie Back to theFuture,almost everyone wants a pair of self﹣tyingshoes．Now,thanks to Nike,the shoe dream comes true．Whenyou press a button,the shoes can tie themselves．The smart alarm clock﹣Hello SenseAn alarm clock,called HelloSense,can improve your sleep．It can control the temperature,lightand even air quality in your bedroom to help you have a perfect sleepenvironment．And it can record your sleep cycles．Sweet potatoes that could save livesThe lack（缺乏）of vitamin Acan cause blindness and many other illnesses for illnesses．In sub﹣Saharan Africa,plant experts are helping them grow a kind of newsweet potatoes．These potatoes can help themfight against someillnesses．（1）The folding bike helmet is________．A.thick and heavy．B.made from metal．C.not as strong as a traditional one．D.flexible enough to fold almost flat．（2）Which company makes self﹣tying shoes？________A.Adidas．B.Kappa．C.Nike．D.Li﹣Ning．（3）The smart alarm clock can NOT________．A.improve our sleep．B.control our weight．C.record our sleep cycles．D.control the temperature in the bedroom．（4）If a child has a poor eyesight，he may be in the lack of________A.vitamin A．B.vitamin B．C.vitamin C．D.vitamin D．（5）You can find the passage in a________．A.newspaper．B.story book．C.guide book．D.cookery book．2.I was walking around in a store．I saw a cashier（收银员）hand a little boy his money back,saying,“I’m sorry,but you don’t have enough money to buy this doll．”I walked towards him and asked him who the doll was for．“It’s the doll that my sister wanted most for Christmas,”he said．I told him that maybe Santa Claus will bring it to her and that he shouldn’t worry．He sadly replied,“No,Santa Claus can’t bring it to her．I have to give the doll to my mom so that she can give it to my sister when she joins her．”His eyes were so sad while saying this．“My sister has gone to be with God．Daddy says that Mom is going to see God very soon too,so I thought that she could take the doll with her to give it to my sister．”________．I quickly reached for my wallet and suggested that we count the money again．“Okay,”he said．“I hope that I have enough．”I added some of my money to his without letting him see and we started to count it．There was enough for the doll and even some spare money left．“Thank you,God,for giving me enough money!”the little boy said．I left the store,feeling as if my life had been changed forever．（1）Why couldn’t the boy buy the doll？________A.Because he didn’t know the cashier．B.Because he didn’t have enough money．C.Because he didn’t find the doll．D.Because the dolls had been sold out．（2）The boy wanted to buy the doll for________．A.Santa Claus．B.his sister．C.his mother．D.his father．（3）What does the first sentence in Paragraph4mean？________A.The writer’s heart stopped working suddenly．B.The writer had a heart problem．C.The writer was so touched by the boy．D.The writer was scared after hearing the story．（4）According to the passage，which of the following is TRUE？________A.The boy’s mom was badly ill．B.The cashier gave the doll to the boy for free．C.The boy’s mom wanted the doll most．D.Santa Claus brought the doll to the boy’s sister．（5）What did the writer do to help the boy？________A.He bought the boy a doll．B.He found a good doctor to save his mother．C.He told the cashier to sell the doll to the boy．D.He gave the boy some money to buy the doll．3.Four years ago,Chinese skater Wu Dajing introduced himself to the skating world by winning a silver medal at the Sochi Olympic Winter Games．At this year’s Pyeong Chang Olympics,Wu not only returned,but also made history．On Feb22th,2018,Wu won the gold medal in the men’s short﹣track500﹣meter race．He set a new world record with a time of39.584seconds．He also became the first Chinese man to take home an Olympic short﹣track gold medal．BBC said Wu’s win was “________”,because he was much faster than all of the other skaters．“I didn’t give them a chance and I kept my speed from the start,”he told the reporter after the match．But China’s short﹣track teams didn’t do well in general at the Games．Chinese skaters in the women’s500meters,3000﹣meter relay and men’s1500meters all failed to take home the gold．Wu was China’s biggest hope,which put a lot of pressure on him．But he proved himself with his great performance．Wu is now known as a highly talented skater．But things were not always that way．When Wu joined the national team in2010,he was seen as almost“nothing”compared to gifted skaters like Zhou Yang and Fan Kexin,as his coaches said at the time．Their words made him quite upset．But Wu didn’t want to give up and worked as hard as he could．He practiced skating all year round．He even didn’t return to his hometown for the holidays for10years．“I believe in myself,”he told the reporter after his match at the Olympics．（1）At the Pyeong Chang Olympics，Wu Dajing won the gold medal in the men’s short﹣track________race．A.500﹣meter．B.1000﹣meter．C.1500﹣meter．D.3000﹣meter relay．（2）What does the underlined word“________”mean？________A.Ordinary．mon．C.Perfect．D.Difficult．（3）According to the passage，which of the following is TRUE？________A.Wu won a gold medal at the Sochi Olympic Winter Games four years ago．B.Wu set the world record with a time of39.C.Wu’s coaches placed great hope on him when he joined the national team．D.Chinese skaters in the women’s500meters，3000﹣meter relay took home the gold．（4）What does the last paragraph mainly tell us？________A.The national team and coaches regarded Wu as a talented skater all the way．B.Wu kept on practicing skating all year round even in the holidays for10years．C.Zhou Yang and Fan Kexin were more hard﹣working on skating than Wu Dajing．D.Because of Wu’s hardwork，confidence and strong will，he finally succeeded．（5）Which one might be the best title of this passage？________A.From Zero to Skating Hero．B.Short﹣track500﹣meter Race．C.Pyeong Chang Winter Olympics．D.Rising of China’s Bright Skiing Star．4.On April2,we said goodbye to Tiangong I,China’s first space lab.According to the China Manned Space Agency（中国载人航天）,Tiangong I re-entered the Earth’s atmosphere （大气层）and some of its debris（碎片）fell into the South Pacific Ocean.There are many spacecraft（宇宙飞船）that are still in orbit（轨道）above the Earth. After finishing their trips,they will all re-enter the Earth’s atmosphere like Tiangong I. There are two types of re-entries:controlled re-entry and uncontrolled re-entry.Some satellites and manned spacecraft come back to the Earth in a controlled re-entry. Experts calculate（计算）the path of the falling spacecraft and its speed.They can guide the spacecraft to fall in a chosen area.Some spacecraft may have problems while in space after a certain amount of time.These spacecraft come back in an uncontrolled re-entry.It is hard to tell when and where these spacecraft will fall until the last few hours.The US space station Skylab came back partially uncontrolled in1979.Parts of the station fell in western Australia,but no one was hurt. During re-entry,most of the spacecraft will burn up while passing through the Earth’s atmosphere.Only a small amount of the debris will reach the ground.The debris typically ends up falling into the ocean,China Daily reported.（1）The debris from Tiangong I______.A.fell into the South Pacific Ocean.B.fell in western Australia.C.fell in the central part of the US.D.fell into the North Pacific Ocean.（2）When the spacecraft finishes its trip,it will______.A.burn up and disappear.B.speed up and fly back to the Earth.C.enter another orbit and stay in space.D.re-enter the Earth’s atmosphere.（3）From the passage,we know there are______types of re-entries.A.one.B.two.C.three.D.four.（4）Which of the following is TRUE about the US space station Skylab?A.It came back in a controlled re-entry.B.Some people were hurt by its debris.C.Parts of it fell in western Australia.D.It was directed to fall into the ocean.五、口语交际（共5小题，计5分）根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的空白处，使对话完整，合乎情景（有两个多余选项）．1.A：Hello，is this Mr．Rogers？B：Yes，it is．（1）_______A：I’m from the package delivery company（快递公司）；I have your package．Are you at home？B：Unfortunately I’m at work right n ow．（2）_______A：Actually，this package needs your signature（签名）．Can I bring it to your office instead？B：（3）_______I don’t have time to leave my desk．A：I see．（4）_______B：Yes，that would be better．Can you bring it to my home at6p．m．？A：Sure，that is fine．（5）_______B：Great，thank you so much!A．Can you leave the package at my door？B．What time is it？C．Well，can I bring the package tomorrow？D．I’ll see you tomorrow at6p．m．E．What can I do for you？F．How much does it cost？G．I’m quite busy at work now．六、单词拼写（共10小题，计10分）3.In my hometown，there was a big old tree________（在……对面）the school．4.In most countries，Thanksgiving is always on the fourth________（星期四）in November．5.On March14th，2018，the world﹣famous British________（科学家），Stephen Hawking，died at76in Cambridge，UK．6.Maybe you are just one of millions in the world，but to me，you are the________（整体的）world．七、动词应用（共10小题，计10分）阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词．1.One day，Confucius（孔子）led his students to the State of Chu．When crossing through a large forest，they saw an old man（1）________（stand）under a tree，catching cicadas（蝉）with a bamboo stick．Confucius said，"You are very good at（2）________（catch）cicadas．You must have some special skills．"“That’s right!”the old man answered．"The cicada is a clever little insect．If they hearthe noise of the leaves in the wind，they（3）________（fly）away．Therefore，people who want to catch cicadas（4）________（train）their hands to hold a bamboo stick without shaking．If you can place three pellets（弹珠）on top of the bamboo stick without falling off，you might be able to catch cicadas；when five pellets（5）________（place）on top without falling off，catching cicadas is as easy as（6）________（pick）a ball up from the ground．"He then added，"But that is not enough．People must be good at hiding themselves．Right now，I（7）________（stand）under a tree like half of a tree stump（树桩）．Last of all，one must be attentive（专心的）．When I am catching1.hero imagine different person we cicadas，I only see their wings．No matter what（8）________（happen），nothing （1）It’s bad manners to ask others________questions，such as age and marriage．will disturb me．（2）Helping others is helping________，so we should try our best to help those in need．Hearing this，Confucius（9）________（turn）to his students and said，"No matter （3）Through watching Amazing China，We can’t stop________what our country will be what you do，you can only succeed if you love what you’re doing and pay enoughlike in50years．attention to it．This is what this old man（10）________（teach）us．"（4）Many people don’t always see things the same way so they may describe the sameperson________．（5）Liu Chuanjian，the captain of Sichuan Airlines3U8633flight，is considered to beone of our national________．2.You’ll be________（惩罚）if you break the traffic rules．（八、英汉互译（共 5 小题，计 10 分） 将下列英语句子译成汉语，汉语句子译成英语． （3）Was Youssef a lead singer in the concert ？________1. A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart ．（4）文中划线单词 “________” 指代的是________ ________（5）请给短文拟一个适当的英语题目________． 十、书面表达（共 1 题，计 20 分）2. No matter how hard your situation is ， you had better not give up ．________3. 当陌生人遇到麻烦时我们应该帮忙吗？ （ should ） ________4. 我记得在七年级时见过你们所有的人．（ remember doing ） ________5. 污染如此严重，人人都应该出一份力来制止它． so…that ） ________九、 阅读表达（共 5 小题， 计 10 分）阅读下面短文，并根据短文后的要求答题．1. In the Middle Eastern country of Syria （叙利亚）， there are over 4 million refugees （难民）．Youssef was 10 years old when a local Syrian musician discovered his talent ： a deep ， powerful voice ． However ， Syria’s civil （内部的） war took place ． He and his family lost their home ．1. 某校正在开展“走进新时代，争当合格中学生”的演讲比赛，请以“We act ， weimprove”为主题，写一篇演讲稿，谈谈中学生除了学习课本知识之外，还应该做些什 么？ 演讲稿应包括以下内容：（1）学会自立，诚实友善，举止文明； （2）培养习惯，发展兴趣，不断创新； （3）关心他人，和谐相处，懂得感恩； （4）…… 要求：（1）要点齐全，并适当发挥；（2）文中不得出现真实的姓名与校名；（3）卷面整洁，书写美观，可适当加 2﹣3 分；（4）词数：80 词左右．开头部分已给出，不计入总词数． We act ， we improve Ladies and gentlemen ，We have entered a new era ． As students ， it’s our duty to study hard ． But to be a qualified middle school student ， I think we have a lot of things to do ．When the Action for Hope Music School announced that it was looking for talented children to train ， his family encouraged him to attend the school ． A year and half later ， the now 14﹣year ﹣old ， Youssef ， with another 11 children ， was chosen to take part in a concert ．Youssef ， a shy boy ， was a lead singer in the concert ． He gave a confident performanceof traditional Syrian songs ． “We only heard the sound of a mortar （迫击炮）． It fell nearus ． Many buildings fell down ． That is all I remember ，” said Youssef ． “Music makes me forget everything ． Music is the most important thing ．”Basma ， director of Action for Hope ， said the music school offers strength to the children who suffer （遭受） from the war ． ________ can find a good way to express themselves and stop thinking of themselves as refugees ．“Art gives strength ． It comes from the ability to create ，” Basma said ． “People who are in difficult conditions need this strength much more than the rich ．” （1）Why did Youssef and his family lose their home ？________（2）How many children were chosen to take part in the concert ？ ________参考答案与试题解析2018年山东省滨州市中考英语试卷二、选择填空（共15小题，计15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案．1.【答案】C【考点】冠词【解析】﹣﹣你看过电影《战狼2》吗？﹣﹣是的．这是一部教育片，它已经成为世界上最受欢迎的电影之一．【解答】考查冠词．句意“﹣﹣你看过电影《战狼2》吗？﹣﹣是的．这是一部教育片，它已经成为世界上最受欢迎的电影之一．”．第一个空，泛指一部教育片．educational是以元音音素/e/开头，用an修饰．第二个空，最高级前面通常用定冠词the．故选：C．2.【答案】A【考点】名词辨析【解析】﹣﹣越来越多的外国人开始对京剧感兴趣．﹣﹣是真的，它是中国文化的重要组成部分．【解答】选项A意为：文化，选项B意为：发明，选项C意为：风俗．选项D意为：影响．结合句意：﹣﹣越来越多的外国人开始对京剧感兴趣．﹣﹣是真的，它是中国文化的重要组成部分．故选：A．3.【答案】B【考点】it的用法one的用法【解析】﹣﹣Nick，我的钢笔丢了，到处都找不到它．﹣﹣那个盒子里有很多钢笔．去拿一个．【解答】考查指示代词．句意“﹣﹣Nick，我的钢笔丢了，到处都找不到它．﹣﹣那个盒子里有很多钢笔．去拿一个．”．第一个空，用it它，代指前面的名词pen钢笔．第二个空，代指同类不同的一个．用one．故选：B．4.【答案】A【考点】副词辨析【解析】当时我几乎不能控制自己的感情，这首歌唤起了许多童年的回忆．【解答】考查副词．A几乎不．B真地．C清楚地．D几乎．句意“当时我__能控制自己的感情，这首歌唤起了许多童年的回忆．”．可知，应该是“几乎不”．故选：A．5.【答案】C【考点】情态动词【解析】﹣﹣我可以在这里游泳吗？﹣﹣对不起，孩子们不允许一个人在这里游泳，太危险了．【解答】考查情态动词．句意“﹣﹣我可以在这里游泳吗？﹣﹣对不起，孩子们不允许一个人在这里游泳，太危险了．”．第二个空，结合语境“对不起，孩子们__一个人在这里游泳，太危险了”，可知，应该是“不允许”．用mustn’t．第一个空，应该是“我可以在这游泳吗？”用can．故选：C．6.【答案】D【考点】感叹句【解析】﹣﹣住在中国多方便啊！﹣﹣是的，我们有微信，共享单车，支付宝等等．【解答】根据convenient it is to live in China!可知这里考查了感叹句，本句的中心词是convenient，它是一个形容词，根据How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!故选：D．7.【答案】C【考点】关系代词【解析】你们是对未来充满希望的有才华的年轻人．【解答】which在定语从句中做主语，先行词是物；when：什么时候；who，在定语从句中做主语，先行词是人；where在哪里．根据句意：你们是对未来充满希望的有才华的年轻人．先行词adults是人．故选：C．8.【答案】A【考点】动词短语【解析】现在许多大城市的人们不得不早早出发，避免早晨拥挤的交通．【解答】选项A：出发，选项B：熄灭，选项C：拿出来，选项D：分发，结合句意：现在许多大城市的人们不得不早早出发，避免早晨拥挤的交通．故选：A．9.【答案】B【考点】从属连词【解析】﹣你觉得你的初中生活怎么样？﹣我觉得这很愉快，虽然我有时在学习上遇到了一些麻烦．【解答】选项A：如果，选项B：虽然，选项C：当……时候，选项D：直到．结合句意：﹣你觉得你的初中生活怎么样？﹣我觉得这很愉快，虽然我有时在学习上遇到了一些麻烦．故选：B．10.【答案】D【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级【解析】﹣﹣无论你走到哪里，家都是最温暖的地方．﹣﹣是的，没有地方像家一样．【解答】从There’s no place like home判断句子说的应该是家是最温暖的地方，用最高级形式，最高级前面加冠词the．故选：D．11.【答案】A【考点】时间介词【解析】﹣﹣在这样一个阳光明媚的早晨，不要呆在甜蜜的花丛里．﹣﹣让我们一起去享受温柔的风．【解答】考查介词．句意“在这样一个阳光明媚的早晨，不要呆在甜蜜的花丛里．让我们一起去享受温柔的风”．on表示在具体某一天．in表示在一个具体范围．from来自．at在具体的几点．结合语境“在这样一个阳光明媚的早晨”．可知，具体某一天的早上，用介词on．故选：A．12.【答案】C【考点】数的表达【解析】如今，成百万的农民离开家乡去城市找工作．【解答】million百万，前面有具体数词修饰时，不能加S；表示大概数目的时候，如：要加S：millions of成百万的．根据句意可知是：如今，成百万的农民离开家乡去城市找工作．故选：C．13.【答案】B【考点】谚语习语【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】B考查谚语习语。
山东省滨州市2018年中考英语试题及答案解析【中考真题】
滨州市二0一八年初中学生学业水平考试英语试题第 I 卷一、听力选择（一）录音中有五个句子，听句子两遍后，从每小题A、B、C 三个选项中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
1. A. That’s all right. B. Don’t mention it. C. Thanks a lot.2. A. Sorry, I won’t. B. Yes, please. C. Never mind.3. A. She likes music. B. She has curly hair. C. She can dance.4. A. Yes, sure. B. No, thanks. C. Not at all.5. A. Good luck. B. Congratulations. C. You’re welcome.（二）录音中有五组对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
6. Which book has the man read?A B C7. What are they talking about?A B C8.When will the woman get her order of milk?A. On Monday.B. On Tuesday.C. On Wednesday.9.What did the woman forget?A. A camera.B. A CD player.C. An umbrella.10.How much is the cap now?A. $3.B. $4.C. $ 7.（三）录音中有一段对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C 三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
11.How’s it going with Anna’s study?A. Pretty good.B. Just so-so.C. T errible.12.What school is Anna most probably studying in now?A. In a senior high school.B. In a junior high school.C. In a college.13.What does Anna want to be in the future?A. A doctor.B. A teacher.C. An engineer.14.How will Anna achieve her dream first?A.She’ll find a part-time job.B.She’ll join an English club.C.She’ll go to a teachers’ college.15.Why does Anna want to work in a village school?A.She doesn’t like the city life.B.She likes the fresh air there.C.The village schools need English teachers.（四）录音中有一篇短文和五个问题，听短文和问题两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C 三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
2018年山东省滨州市中考英语试卷-答案
山东省滨州市2018年初中学业水平考试英语答案解析二、选择填空21.【答案】C【解析】考查冠词的用法。
第一空表泛指，film意为“电影”，是可数名词，且educational是以元音音素开头的单词，故用an；第二空的后面有形容词最高级most popular，故填the。
22.【答案】A【解析】考查名词词义辨讲。
第一句提到的Beijing Opera意为“京剧”，属于中国文化。
故选A。
23.【答案】B【解析】考查代词的用法。
第一句中的it.指代前文中的my pen；而第二句中的one则泛指pens in that box 中的任意一支。
故选B。
24.【答案】A【解析】考查副词词义辨析。
由第二句句意“这首歌让我想起许多童年记忆”可知，此时此刻，“我”几乎难以控制自己的情感。
故选A。
25.【答案】C【解析】考查情态动词的用法。
问句是在征求是否可以在此游泳，所以用情态用词can，表示请求；而答句说此处非常危险，所以前一句应对其请求的行为表示禁止，故用mustn't。
26.【答案】D【解析】考查感叹句的用法。
感叹句常用的两种结构：What+(a/an)+adj.+n.+（主语+谓语）！和How+adj.+主语+谓语！这两种结构的本质区别在于是否有核心词名词。
题目中无核心名词，故选D。
27.【答案】C【解析】考查定语从句的用法。
此定语从句中的先行词是talented young adult，所以关系代词为who。
故选C。
28.【答案】A【解析】考查动词短语词义辨析。
set out意为“出发”；put out意为“熄灭”；take out意为“取出，去掉”give out意为“分发，发出”。
根据句意“为了避免早上堵车，现在许多大城市的人不得不早些出发”可选A。
29.【答案】B【解析】考查连词的用法。
句意：——你认为你的初中生活怎么样？——我觉得还挺愉快的，尽管有的时候我在学习上有些困难。
.故选B。
30.【答案】D【解析】考查形容词最高级的用法。