动名词语法填空专项练习

合集下载

(完整版)初中英语语法专练动名词Word版含答案_2精选全文

(完整版)初中英语语法专练动名词Word版含答案_2精选全文

最新精选全文完整版(可编辑修改)精选全文,可以编辑修改文字!XIII动名词1.The squirrel was lucky that it just missed ________.A. catchingB. to be caughtC. being caughtD. to catch2.She didn ’ t remember ________him before.A. having metB. have metC. to meetD. to have met3.—What do you think of the book?—Oh, excellent. It’ s worth ________a second time.A. to readB. to be readC. readingD. being read4.I can hardly imagine Peter ________across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.A. sailB. to sailC. sailingD. to have sailed5.I would appreciate ________back this afternoon.A. you to callB. you callC. your callingD. you ’ re calling6.We are considering ________the plan.A. being changedB. changingC. to changeD. to be changing7.We advise ________another experiment.A. to makeB. we ’ ll makeC. makingD. our making8.“ Keep silent!” the monitor told the boys to stop ________.A. to talkB. talkC. talkingD. being talked9.People couldn ’ t help ________foolish emperor in the procession.A. to laughB. to laugh atC. laughing atD. laughing10. Hearing the exciting new s, I couldn ’ t ________with joy.A. stop jumpingB. resist jumpC. but to jumpD. help jumping11. Can you imagine ________in winter?A. to swimB. being swumC. swimmingD. to beswimming12. I don ’ t think your hair needs ________now.A. cuttingB. being cutC. to cutD. cut13. He said the table wanted ________.A. to repairB. repairingC. repairedD. being repaired14. He wants ________the table ________.A. having; repairingB. to have; repairingC. having; repairedD. to have;repaired15. They forbid ________in the office.A. to smokeB. smokingC. to be smokingD. smoke16. Have you finished ________the TV set?A. to repairB. your repairingC. having repairingD. repairing17. Now it is clear to me that he is honest and I do regret ________he was a cheat.A. to sayB. sayC. thatD. having said18. I regret ________you that I can ’ t go to your birthday party.A. to tellB. tellingC. of tellingD. having told19.Let ’trys ________the work another way, for we should try ________everything done in time.A. to do; to getB. doing; gettingC. doing; to getD. to do; getting20. Oh, by the way, do you mind ________a letter for me?A. postingB. to postC. your postingD. if you can post21. It ’ s a good habit ________aloud early in the morning.A. practice to readB. to practice readingC. practicing to readD. to practice andread22. As you know, studying means ________hard.A. workB. to workC. workingD. that we work23. The floor requires________, so the students are required ________the work.A. washing; to doB. to wash; doingC. washing; doingD. to wash; to do24. The lake is polluted. We don ’ t allowed ________here.A. swimmingB. to swimC. anyone swimD. for anyone toswim25. Why have they delayed ________the sports meet?A. holdB. holdingC. to holdD. having held26. The doctor advised the old man to give ________drinking.A. inB. offC. outD. up27. He went on ________until everyone was bored.A. to talkB. talkingC. with talkD. the talk28. On the way home Bill ________on ________his father such a lot of questions.A. kept; to askB. continued; to askC. kept; askingD. continued;asking29. Have you decided to put off ________to Shanghai?A. to goB. to leaveC. goingD. leaving30.—What are you going to do this afternoon?—I’ m thinking of ________to visit my aunt.A. goB. goingC. having goneD. my going31. The naughty boy was afraid ________by his teacher.A. to scoldB. to be scoldingC. of scoldingD. of beingscolded32. He insisted ________a picture for the wall newspaper.A. I would drawB. me to drawC. my drawingD. on my drawing33. There is still hope ________the ticket.A. our buyingB. of our buyingC. to us buyingD. for buying34. Have you made any plan for ________the day?A. congratulatingB. you congratulatingC. celebratingD. you celebrating35. Modernization is the key ________up our agricultural development.A. to speedB. of speedingC. for speedingD. to speeding36. ________home, he went to bed.A. To reachB. As soon as reachedC. On reachingD. In reaching37. They hurried on for fear ________.A. to catch the rainB. of catching the rainC. to be caught in the rainD. of being caught in the rain38. The man will die ________at once.A. not to operateB. without operate on himC. if don’ t operateD. without being operated on39.I think the book worthy ________.A. readingB. to readC. of being readD. of reading40.He used to ________cards with his friends, but now he is used to ________a walk after supper.A. play; takingB. playing; takeC. play; takeD. playing; taking41. We look forward to ________a trip to Hangzhou.A. makeB. makingC. be onD. go on42. He doesn ’ t feelkeli ________to the exhibition today.A. to goB. goingC. comeD. that he is43. After cooking, Mother ________making tea.A. set outB. set aboutC. set offD. start off44. She’ s got used ________English in the morning.A. to readB. readingC. to readingD. to be reading45. She takes great pleasure ________other.A. to helpB. in helpingC. by helpingD. with helping46. It ’ s cold; do you mind ________the window?A. for me to closeB. if I closeC. whether I closeD. your closing47. ________in the examination made her parents very angry.A. Sue failingB. Sue ’ s failC. Sue ’ s failing d. Sue to havefailed48. ________staying up so late is bad for his health.A. He ’sB. HisC. HeD. Him49. I don ’ t like strangers ________to our talk.A. listeningB. listenC. hearingD. hear50. Father suggested ________an umbrella.A. me to take b. for me to take C. my taking D. I must take51. She was afraid of ________to see her.A. Peter ’ s not goingB. not Peter ’ s goingC. Peter’ s doing not goD. Peter going not52. I understand ________to go to the meeting.A. whoB. whenC. your not wantingD. not yourwanting53. ________to help was a great encouragement to us.A. They comingB. They comeC. Their comeD. Their coming54. I can ’ t excuse her ________like that.A. talkingB. to talkC. talkD. being talked55. Behind the ________there is a big ________.A. writing desk; looking glassB. written desk; looking glassC. writing desk; looked glassD. written desk; looked glass56. We must do something to prevent the lake ________.A. to be pollutedB. from pollutingC. off being pollutedD. being polluted57. They would rather spend time ________than ________in the street.A. studying; wanderingB. studying; wanderC. to study; wanderingD. to study;wander58. There is no use ________it any further now.A. our discussingB. for us to discussC. we discussingD. of us to discuss59. ________newspapers every day can add to one ’ s common sense.A. ReadingB. ReadC. By readingD. If reading60.—What made you so worried?—________the plane.A. Because I missedB. Because of missingC. I missedD. Missing1— 10. CACCC BCCCD 11—20. CABDB DDACA 21— 30. BCAAB DBCCB 31— 40. DDBCD CDDCA 41— 50. BBBCB BCBAC 51— 60. ACDAA DBAADIX 被动语态和短语动词1.You ________on the phone.A. wantB. are wantedC. are wantingD.are beingwanted2.The 11th Party Congress ________in August 1977.A. was heldB. heldC. is heldD. holds3.________to attend the memorial meeting?A. Shall we askB. Shall we be askingC. shall we be askedD. Shall be weasked4.The machine is ________in the school factory.A. been repairedB. been repairedC. being repairingD. being repaired5.Chairman Mao ’ s works ________into scores of languages since 1958.A. have translatedB. were translatedC. have been translatedD.has beentranslated6.I haven ’ t seen him for a week. He ________that day.A. must be woundedB. must have been woundedC. must woundD. must have wounded7.Another building is going ________right beside the office building.A. to buildB. to be buildingC. to being builtD. to be built8.In a sense, bad things ________into good things.A. can be turnedB. can have turnedC. can turnD. can be turning9.The question ________in.A. needn ’ t broughtB. needn ’ t be broughtC. needn’ tto be broughtD. needn ’ t bring10.These blood debts will have ________in blood.A. been paidB. to payC. paidD. to be paid11.These criminals are sure________.A. to punishB. to be punishingC. to punishedD. to be punished12.These broken-down cars are ________next monthA. repairedB. repairingC. being repairedD. to be repaired13.Have the doctors________?A. been sent forB. sent forC. been sending forD. being sent for14.The question has been much ________recently?A. talking aboutB. talked aboutC. talkingD. talked15.For this he has been ________twice.A. operating onB. operated onC. operateD. operated16.So far no conclusion________.A. was arrivedB. was arrived atC. has been arrivedD.has beenarrived at17.The English evening has ________till Friday.A. put offB. called offC. been put offD. been called off18.Lots of new words have ________.A. to be lookedB. to be looked upC. to look upD. looked up19.Women ________in the old days.A. were looked down uponB. were looked downC. had been looked down uponD. had been looked down20.Which of the following is not correct?A.They were given a warm send off at the airport.B.A warm send off was given to them at the airport.C.A warm send off was given them at the airport.D.They were given to a warm send off at the airport.21.Many cities became ________in the following months.A. liberationB. liberatingC. liberateD. liberated22.The book ________. We all like it very much.A. was well writtenB. well written writeC. is well writtenD. well wrote23.He ________to going to bed early.A. has got usedB. has usedC. has been usingD. has using24. A quarrel ________between Xiao Hong and Xiao Fang last night.A was broken out B. broken out C. broke out. D. is broken out25.This kind of cloth ________very well.A. washesB. is washedC. washedD.is beingwashed26.It ________that the meat cooks well.A. seemsB. is seemedC. was seemedD. seemed27.She is a very nice person ________.A. to be worked withB. to be working withC. to work withD. working with28.The boy ________stealing a pocket-radio from the shop.A. caughtB. was caughtC. caught inD. was catching in29.Brooke is so lazy that he ________very soon.A. is said to be fired C. says to be firedB. is said that he was fired D. is said to fire30.He insisted on ________to work in the poor countryside.A. sendingB. being sendingC. to be sentD. being sent31.The house was ________last night and the color TV set was stolen.A. broken outB. broken intoC. broken downD. broken away32.Though he ________, he still ________his theory.A. has laughed; stuck toB. was laughed at; was stuck toC. was laughed; was stuck toD. was laughed at; stuck to33.Frank is the kind of person whom people like to ________.A. make friend withB. make friends ofC. make friends byD. make friendswith34.I ________play the violin than the piano.A. would ratherB. had rather toC. would betterD. prefer to35.Would you mind ________your radio a little, please?A. turn overB. turn offC. to turn onD. turning down36.When you come to Wuhan, I can ________the night.A. put you up toB. put you down forC. put you toD. put you for37.She ________Robert for a year.A. has been married withB. married withC. married toD.has beenmarried to38.She ________seeing a dead dog.A. was terrified atB. was terrified inC. was terrified forD. was terrifiedwith39.I was ________as a worker in another factory.A. taken forB. taken toC. taken outD. taken on40.When he first ________ story telling, he used to ask many children to come and listen.A. took downB. took overC. took upD. took trouble in41.He ________a bus slowing down before the shop.A. caught sight ofB. caught the sight ofC. caught sight forD. caught his sight42.Then they ________home.A. set outB. set out forC. set offD. set about to43.In order to ________the gun it is necessary to taken up the gun.A. get out ofB. get along withC. get down forD. get rid of44.The guide ________to us all the objects of interest.A. pointed outB. pointed atC. pointed offD. pointed down45.We ________with that factory ________200 machines.A. made an order; forB. placed an order; forC. made an order; onD. placed an order; on46.Our class is ________forty boys and twenty two girls.A. made up forB. made use forC. made best ofD. made up of47.She will ________my troubles as well as my joys.A. spend inB. spareC. share withD. share48. The living conditions here don ’ t ________me.A. agree toB. fit forC. agree withD. fit with49.Sometimes they ________referees ( 调停员 ).A. acted asB. acted outC. acted forD. acted on50. She gave many excuses, but what they ________was that she didn ’ t want to come.A. added upB. added toC. added up toD. add up with51.The Red Army ________after the defeat of the first great revolution.A. came into beingB. came into forceC. came into officeD. come into use52.Luckily, he ________these people years ago.A. broke intoB. broke outC. broke away fromD. broke downfrom53.Would you ________a cup of coffee?A. care withB. care forC. care aboutD. care of54.Mao Zedong ________fighting for the bright future of China.A. was devoted toB. devoted toC. was devoted forD.devotedhimself for55.Led by Fang Zhimin, we ________northern Jiangxi.A. made our ways toB. made our way toC. got our way toD. made room for56. Zhu De was a person who always ________.A. kept his wordB. kept upC. got in a wordD. kept in mind57. We must learn to ________a bad job.A. made best ofB. make the best ofC. make sureD. make fun of58. When the war broke out they ________at once.A. were called forB. were called offC. were called upD. were called out59. The plan ________more careful work at preventing forest fires.A. called inB. called onC. called upD. called for60. The workers would ________the struggle for freedom and happiness.A. call onB. carry offC. call toD. carry on1— 10. BACDC BDABD 11— 20. DDABB DCBAD21—30. DCACAACBAD31— 40. BDDAD ADADC 41— 50. ABDAB DDCAC 51— 60. ACBAB ABCDD总之,在这一学年中,我不仅在业务能力上,还是在教育教学上都有了一定的提高。

动名词专项练习(含答案)

动名词专项练习(含答案)

动名词专项练习题Ⅰ、单项选择:1.No one enjoys _______ at.A. laughingB. to laughC. being laughedD. to be laughed2.You must do something to prevent your house _______.A. to be broken inB. from being broken inC. to break inD. from breaking in3.They insisted on _______ another chance to try.A. givenB. givingC. being givenD. to be given4. --- Where is my passport? I remember _______ it here.--- You shouldn't have left it here. Remember _______ it with you all the time.A. to put;to takeB. putting;takingC. putting;to takeD. to put;taking5.His room needs _______, so he must have it _______.A. painting;paintedB. painted;paintingC. painting;paintingD. painted;painted6.After finishing his homework he went on _______ a letter to his parents.A. writeB. writingC. wroteD. to write7.The young trees we planted last week require _______ with great care.A. looking afterB. to look afterC. to be looked afterD. taken good care of8.Only _______ English doesn't mean _______ the language.A. to learn;to learnB. learning;learningC. learning about;learnD. learning about;learning9.She returned home only to find the door open and something _______.A. missedB. to be missingC. missingD. to be missed10.She decided to devote herself _______ the problem of old age.A. to studyB. studyingC. to studyingD. study11.Remember _______ the newspaper when you have finished it.A. putting backB. put backC. to put backD. be put back12.As she is looking forward to _______ from me, please remember _______ this letter on your way to school.A. hear;postB. hearing;to postC. be heard;postingD. be hearing;to posting13.Grandma said that she had a lot of trouble _______ your handwriting.A. to readB. to seeC. reading C. in seeing14.Writing stories and articles _______ what I enjoy most.A. isB. areC. wasD. were15.We appreciate _______ us to the ball.A. them to inviteB. to inviteC. their invitingD. being invited16.Would you mind _______ quiet for a moment? I'm trying _______ a form.A. keeping;filling outB. to keep;to fill outC. keeping;to fill outD. to keep;filling out17.He was afraid _______ for being late.A. of seeingB. of being seenC. to be seenD. to have seen18.I'd like to suggest _______ the meeting till next week.A. to put offB. putting offC. put offD. to be put off19.I don't see how I could possibly manage _______ the work without _______.A. finish;helpingB. to finish;being helpedC. finishing;helpingD. finishing;being helped20. Anything worth _______ is worthy of _______ well.A. doing;being doneB. doing;doingC. to be done;to be doneD. to be done;being done21. We advised them to take a re 159 st, but they insisted _______ the work.A. finishB. to finishC. in finishingD. on finishing22. I delayed _______ your letter because I had been away for a week.A. answerB. answeringC. writingD. to post23. The thief drove as fast as he could to escape _______ by the police.A. to be caughtB. be caughtC. being caughtD. catching24. I searched for my wallet and it wasn't there. At first, I thought I _______ it at home. Then I remembered _______ it out to pay for the taxi.A. must have left;to takeB. may leave;takingC. might leave;to takeD. could have left;taking25. _______ the news of his father's death, he burst into tears.A. After hearingB. On hearingC. While hearingD. Having heard26. _______ his mother, the baby could not help _______.A. To see;to laughB. Seeing;to laughC. Seeing;laughingD. To see;laughing27.It's no use _______ so much money on clothes.A. spendB. spentC. spendingD. being spent28.The sentence needs _______.A. improveB. a improvementC. improvingD. improved29.If he succeeded _______ a job, his children wouldn't be suffering from hunger now.A. to findB. to look forC. in findingD. in looking for30.I still remember _______ to my home town when I was young.A. takingB. takenC. being takenD. to takeⅡ、填入动名词的适当形式:1.Can you imagine yourself _______ in a lonely island? (stay)2.I can't understand your _______ at that poor child. (laugh)3.She didn't mind _______ overtime. (work)4.To make a living, he tried _______, _______, and various other things, but he had failed in all. (write; paint)5.We are looking forward to Mary's _______. (come)6.She was praised for _______ the life of the child. (save)7.She ought to be praised instead of _______. (criticize).8.Is there any possibility of our _______ the championship? (win)9.He came to the party without _______. (invite)Ⅲ、将下列句子译成英语:1.我最喜欢的运动是游泳.2.今天去没有用, 他不会在家.3.你写完作文了吗?4.请原谅我来晚了.5.他不声不响地走了进来.6.他走进来了, 没有被看见.动名词专项练习题参考答案Ⅰ、1.C 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.A 6.D7.A8.D9.C10.C11.C12.B13.C14.A15.C16.C17.B18.B19.B20.A21.D22.B23.C24.D25.B26.C27.C28.C29.C30.CⅡ、1.staying ughing 3.working4.writing; paintinging6.having saved7.being criticized8.winning 9.being invitedⅢ、1.My favourite sport is swimming.2.It's no use going there today. He won't be in;(can't be in).3.Have you finished writing your composition?4.Excuse me for being;(coming);late.5.He entered the room without making any noise.6.He entered the room without being seen.练习题1) Mark often attempts to escape ____ whenever he breaks traffic regulations.A)having been fined B) to have been finedC) to be fined D) being fined2) My wife said in her letter that she would appreciate ____ from you sometime.A) to have heard B) to hearC) for hearing D) hearing3) The thief took away the woman's wallet without____.A) being seen B) seeingC) him seeing D) seeing him4) People appreciate ____wit him because he has a good sense of humor.A) to work B) to have workedC) working D) have working5) I've enjoyed ____ to talk with you.A) to be able B) being ableC) to been able D) of being able6) No one can avoid ____ by advertisements.A) to be influenced B) being influencedC) influencing D)having influence7) They are considering ____ before the prices go up.A) of buying the house B) with buying the houseC) buying the house D) to buy the house8) He thought that ____.A) the effort doing the job was not worth B) the effort was not worth in doing the jobC) it was not worth the effort doing the job D) it was not worth the effort by doing the job9) If I had remembered ____ the door, the things would not have been stolen.A) to lock B) lockingC) to have locked D)having locked10) Your shirt needs ____. You'd better have it done today.A) iron B) to ironC) ironing D) being ironed11) You can't help ____ commercials; every few minutes the program is interrupted to give you one advertisement or another.A) to hear B) to be heardC) hearing D) with hearing12) My transistor radio isn't working. It ____.A) need repairing B) needs to repairC) needs repairing D) need to be repaired13) It is no use ____ me not to worry.A) you tell B) your tellingC) for you to have told D)having told14) He is very busy ____ his papers. He is far too busy ____ callers.A) to write...to receive B) writing...to receiveC) writing...receiving D) to write...for receiving15)The suspect at last admitted ____ stolen goods but denied ____ them.A) receiving...selling B) to receive...to sellC) to receiving...to selling D) to have received...to have sold16) She apologized for ____ to come.A) her not being able B) her being not ableC) not being able D) that she's not able to17)I really appreciate ____ to help me, but I am sure that I can manage by myself.A) you to offer B) that you offerC) your offering D) that you are offering18) Please stop ____, boys, I have something important to ____ you.A) saying ...talk B) telling ... sayC) talking ...speak D) talking ... tell19) Tony, would you go and see if Sam has any difficulty ____ his tape recorder?A) to fix B) fixing C) for fixing D) fix20)“Why isn't Nancy going to meet us?”“It's my fault. I forgot all about ____ her.”A) telephoning to B) to telephoneC) to telephone to D) the telephoning to21)“Why were you late?”“I had a hard time ____ up this morning.”A) to get B) get C) got D) getting22)I remember ____ to help us if we ever gotsintostrouble.A) once offering B) him once offeringC) him to offer D) to offer him23)John regretted ____ to the meeting last week.A) not going B) not to goC) not having been going D) not to be going24) It is difficult to get used ____ in a tent after having a soft, comfortable bed to lie on.A) sleep B) to sleeping C) slept D) to sleep25) He gives people the impression ____ many poems.A) of having written B) to have writtenC) of being written D) to write26) Do you feel like ____ out or would you rather ____ dinner at home?A) going...to have B) to go...to haveC) to go...having D) going...have27) Prior to ____ the formal speech, first he will introduce himself.A) delivering B) deliver C) being delivering D) being delivered28)I don't mind ____ by bus, but I hate ____ in queues.A) to travel...standing B)having traveled...standingC) traveling...to stand D) traveling...standing29)What about ____ double quantities of everything today? We have hardly time to go____ next week.A) buying...to shop B) buy...shoppingC) buying...shopping D) to buy...shopping30) We had some trouble ____ the house and nobody seemed ____ where it was.A) in finding...knowing B) finding...to knowC) to find...knowing D) to find...to know31)We can't imagine ____ in the entrance examination, for she has never been to school.A) she succeeding B) her succeedingC) she succeed D) her to succeed32)I don't like ____ at me.A) them laughing B) their laughC) them laugh D) them to have laughed33)We suggested ____ in hotels but the children were anxious ____ out.A) sleeping...to camp B) sleeping...campingC) to sleep...to camp D) to sleep...camping34)I have no objection ____ the evening with them.A) to spend B) to spending C) of spending D) spending35) After ____ for the job, you will be required to take a language test.A) being interviewed B) interviewedC) interviewing D)having interviewed36)The match was cancelled because most of the members ____ a match without a standard court.A) objected to shavings B) were objected to haveC) objected to have D) were objected to having37)Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy ____ for her examination.A) to prepare B) to be prepared C) preparing D) being prepared38)It is no good ____ remember grammatical rules. You need to practise what you have learned.A) trying to B) to try to C) try to D) tried to39)After ____ him better, I regretted ____ him unfairly.A) getting to know...to judge B) getting to know...to have judgedC) getting to have know...judging D) getting to know...having judged40)He is looking forward to ____ his holiday in Britain.A) spend B) have spent C) spending D)having been spending41) Before ____ the house, you should get a surveyor____ over it.A) buying...looking B)having bought...to lookC) buying...to have looked D) buying...to look42)In some countries people favor ____ together even though there is much more space.A) to stay B) stay C) staying D) stayed43)“Why was Fred so upset?”“He isn't used ____ criticized.”A) be B) to be C) to being D)having been44) It's no use ____ to get a bargain these days.A) to expect B) expecting C) wanting D) you expect45)“Why were you so late for work today?”“____ to the office was very slow this morning because of the traffic.”A) Driving B) I drove C) To drive D) That I drove46)It was impolite of him ____without ____good-bye.A) to leave, saying B) leaving, to sayC) to leave, to say D) leaving, saying47) He kept ____to his parents.A) putting off to write B) to put off to writeC) putting off writing D) to put off writing48)I'll go with you after I get through with ____the house.A) cleaning B) to cleaningC) to be cleaned D)having cleaned49) With apples at 25 cents a pound, we couldn't resist ____four pounds.A) to take B) took C) taking D) have taken50)How can you keep the machine ____when you are away?A) run B) to run C) running D) being run动名词部分练习题答案:1)D 2)D 3)A 4)C 5)B 6)B 7)C 8)C 9)A 10)C 11)C 12)C 13)B 14)B 15)A 16)A 17)C 18)D 19)B 20)A 21)D 22)B 23)A 24)B 25)C 26)D 27)A 28)D 29)C 30)B 31)B 32)A 33)A 34)B 35)A 36)A 37)C 38)A 39)D 40)C 41)D 42)C 43)C 44)B 45)A 46)A 47)C 48)A 49)C 50)C。

高二英语语法填空专项训练及答案及解析

高二英语语法填空专项训练及答案及解析

高二英语语法填空专项训练及答案及解析高二英语语法填空专项训练及答案及解析1. 题目:Last week, I went to a small town in the countryside. As I was walking along the street, I saw a little girl ___(stand) by the side of the road. She ___(look) very sad and lonely, so I went up to her and asked her what was wrong. She told me that she ___(lose) her way and couldn't find her home. I felt sorry for her and decided to help her. I took her to the police station and asked the police officer for help. The police officer ___(be) very kind and called the little girl's parents. The girl's parents ___(be) very grateful to me and invited me to their home for dinner. I had a great time with them and felt happy that I ___(be) able to help the little girl find her way home.答案及解析:1. standing2. looked3. had lost4. was5. were6. was7. was解析:本文是一篇关于作者帮助小女孩找回家的故事。

2020年高考八大语法易错点专项训练专题02动名词练习(英语 解析版)含答案

2020年高考八大语法易错点专项训练专题02动名词练习(英语 解析版)含答案

一、语法专项1. I certainly appreciate his ______ (tell)us about the delay in delivering the materials because we had planned to begin work tomorrow.2. These three college students are real heroes because they risked his ______ (lose) their own lives in order to save the drowning boys in the water.3. I really appreciate your ______ (lend) me the money to help me out.4. The married couple regularly discussed the life habits they find ______ (annoy) in each other.5. — What is it that made Peter so happy and excited?—______ (choose) as a volunteer for Shanghai 2010 World Expo.6. It is a common sense that ______(expose) for a long time in the sun might seriously damage you skin.7. Considering his poor health condition,the doctor insisted on ______ (he take) a go od rest before going back to work.8. ______ (expose) to radiation in the laboratory too often caused Marie Curie’s death.9. The children in Sichuan look forward with hope to ______ (get) a chance to receive further education in their rebuilt hometown.10. I hear they’ve promoted Tom, but he didn’t mention ______ (promote) when we talked on the phone.11. Doctors warn people that ______ (control)anger through unnatural methods is much more harmful to a person’s health than the anger itself.12. — What was it that made Trump happy?— ______ (elect) the US President.13. Nowadays some parents regret not ______(spend) more time with their kids when they were young.14. The patient who had suffered from H1N1insisted on ______ (isolate) from others immediately, holding the belief that the disease would infect others.15. Those businesspersons are getting well prepared for the coming season, for they can’t risk ______ (lose) the good opportunity.16. The boy’s ______ (not do) the assignment made his father lose h is temper.17. ______ (finish) your homework by yourself is one of the effective ways to improve your grades.18. I can’t stand ______ (work) with Jane in the same office, as she is always talking, which distracts my attention.19. Keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean ______ (accept) the action of the person who has offended you.20. It cost me a fortune, but I don’t regret ______ (spend) a year traveling around the world.二、语法填空The evidence for harmony may not be obvious in some families. But it seems that four out of five young people now get on with their parents, which is the opposite of the popular?held image of unhappy teenagers (21) ______ (lock) in their room after endless family quarrels.An important new study into teenage attitudes surprisingly shows that their family life is more harmonious than it has ever been in the past. “We were surprised by just (22) ______ positive today’s young people seem to be about their families,” said one member of the research team. “They’re e xpected to be rebellious and selfish but actually they have other things on their minds: They want a car and material goods, and they worry about whether school is serving them well. There’s (23) ______ (much) negotiation and discussion between parents and children, and children expect to take part in the family decision-making process. They don’t want to rock the boat.”So it seems that this generation of parents is much more likely than parents of 30 years ago (24) _______ (treat) their children as friends. “My parents are happy to discuss things with me and willing to listen to me,” says17-year-old Daniel Lazall. “I always tell them when I’m going out clubbing.(25) ______ they know what I’m doing, they’re fine with it.” Susan Crome, who is now 21, agrees. “Looking back on the last 10 years, there was a lot of (26) ______you could call negotiation. For example, if I (27) ______(do) all my homework,I could go out on a Saturday night. But I think my grandparents were a lot stricter with my parents than that.”Maybe this positive view of family life should not be unexpected. It is possible that the idea of teenage rebellion is not rooted in real facts. A researcher comments, “Our surprise (28) ______ teenagers say they get along well with their parents comes because of a brief period in our social history(29) ______ teenagers were regarded as different beings. But that idea of rebelling and breaking away from their parents mainly happened during that onetime in the 1960s when everyone rebelled. The normal situation throughout history has been a smooth change from helping out with the family business to(30) ______ (take) it over.”三、选词填空A. criticismB. discourageC. shiftsD. instituteE. industriousnessF. establishG. creditH. standardsI. accommodateJ. leavesK. demonstrateAlthough Henry Ford’s name is closely associated with the concept of mass production, he should receive equal ___31___ for introducing labor practices as early as 1913 that would be considered advanced even by today’s ___32___.Saf ety measures were improved, and the work day was reduced to eight hours,compared with the ten or twelve-hour day common at the time. In order to___33___ to the shorter work day, the entire factory was converted from two to three ___34___.In addition, sick ___35___ as well as improved medical care for those injured on the job were instituted. The Ford Motor Company was one of thefirst factories to develop a technical school to train specialized skilled laborers and an English language school for immigrants. Some efforts were even made to hire the handicapped and provide jobs for former convicts.The most widely acclaimed innovation was the five-dollar-a-day minimum wage that was offered in order to recruit and retain the best mechanics and to ___36___ the growth oflabor unions. Ford explained the new wage policy in terms of efficiency and profit sharing. He also mentioned the fact that his employees would be able to purchase the automobiles that they produced—in fact creating a market for the product. In order to qualify for the minimum wage, an employee had to establish a decent home and ___37___ good personal habits,including sobriety (沉静;严肃), thriftiness (节俭), ___38___, and dependability (可信任,可靠性).Although some ___39___ was directed at Ford for involving himself too much in the personal lives of his employees, there can be no doubt that, at a time when immigrants were being taken advantage of in frightful ways, Henry Ford was helping many people to ___40___ themselves in America.参考答案1.telling2.losing3.lending4.annoying5.Being chosen6.being exposed7.his taking8.Being exposed9.getting10.having been promoted11.controlling12.Being elected13.spending14.being isolated15.losing16.not having done17.Finishing18.working19.accepting20.spending21. locked22. how23. more24. to treat25. As long as26. what27. had done28. that29. when30. taking31—35 GHICJ 36—40 BKEAF三、阅读理解Plastic has become perhaps the most demonised material of the last 12 months, as the scale of pollution in the oceans becomes increasingly apparent.With dire predictions that if nothing is done there will be more plastic in the seas by weight than fish by 2050, it has become evident that we cannot recycle our way out of the plastic problem.More than 8m tonnes of plastic end up in our oceans each year. Meanwhile virgin plastic production continues apace and is set to to leap by 40% over the next 10 years as more products are made from virgin plastic than from recycled.But consumer pressure can force change. The Guardian revealed this year that supermarkets alone put 1m tonnes of plastic packaging on to the market.But they are increasingly aware that if their customers lose faith they will lose money. Almost a quarter of consumers surveyed earlier this year said they were extremely concerned about plastic packaging. More than half said they were doing what they could to reduce their use of plastic.In Australia, public pressure led many supermarkets this year to announce they were phasing out single-use plastic bags. These include Coles, Woolies and Harris Farm.Just producing plastic uses huge resources – it takes around 12m barrels of oil to make the 100bn plastic bags used annually in the United States alone.This year Britain’s Iceland supermarket has led the w ay – and others are beginning to follow suit. Iceland has pledged to eliminate plastic packaging on its own goods in five years.So what can you do to reduce your own plastic footprint and put pressure on supermarkets and manufacturers to move towards reuseable plastic items and hugely increase the amount of recycled plastic in their products? Here are 10 top tips:1. Start at home. Do a plastic audit of your household. Shower bottles, deodorants, washing up liquids, shampoo bottles. Aim to make reductions here by ditching shower gel for soap and the plastic cotton buds for recyclable ones; buy liquid detergent in recycled plastic bottles and find a refill station tofill them up. Shampoo bars and toilet paper in recycled packaging are also available.2. In the US, 1bn plastic toothbrushes are thrown out each year, creating some 50m pounds of waste. Try using bamboo toothbrushes instead which only take about six months to biodegrade back into the soil when you have to replace yourbrush.3. Carry reuseable fabric shopping bags.4.Try buying wholesale and putting dried products such as rice, pasta and lentils into glass jars to avoid buying products wrapped in plastic.5. Recycle old plastic children’s toys. Search for a toy library in yourarea to borrow from or donate to. And consider charity shops when looking for gifts.6. Carry a reuseable coffee cup or flask; 7m plastic-lined coffee cups are thrown away in the UK every day.7. Say no to plastic cutlery. Carry a fork with you or use a compostable alternative.8. Ditch cling film wrap for your food. It cannot be recycled in most UK collections. Foil is recyclable, so use foil instead or reuseable plastic boxes.9. Use an electric razor instead of plastic disposable one.10. Write to companies whose packaging is non-recyclable, asking them to consider using less destructive materials. Maybe even think about starting a social media campaign to raise awareness. Strength in numbers!•This article was a mended on 3 January 2019. An earlier version suggested that 12 moil barrels produced 100m plastic bags. That figure is more like 100bn bags. In addition, the estimate of 1bn plastic toothbrushes being thrown out each year relates just to the US, not globally. This has been corrected. It was further amended on 4 January 2019 to remove a reference to a branded product.Questions:1. According to this article, what impact plastic has had on the environment in the past months?A.The scale of pollution in the oceans becomes increasingly apparent.B.The species of fish have been reduced a lot.C.Polluted the air.D.Raising sea level.2. What can supermarkets do to reduce plastic pollution?A. Do not sell plastic products.B. No plastic packaged goods.C. Phasing out disposable plastic bags.D. Non-reusable plastic products.3.Which of the following is not true according to the passage?A. Plastics cannot be recycled.B. Virgin plastics are increasingly low in our daily lives.C. Consumers want to reduce the use of plastics.D. It takes a lot of resources to produce plastics.4.According to this article, which of the following methods can not reduce the use of plastics?A. Replace plastic toothbrush with bamboo toothbrush.B.Packaging goods with glass cans instead of plastic packaging.C.Do not use plastic tableware.D.Massive use of preservative film.5. Where can we see the passage?A. In NovelB.In Fashion magazineC. In Environmental magazineD. In Advertisement文章导读:本文选择《卫报》上关于人与自然环境之间的垃圾问题,网址为https:///environment/2019/jan/03/plastics-consumption-reduce-2019-10-easy-ways文章大意:本文主要讲了,塑料污染的严峻现实,以及随着塑料污染越来越严重,人们开始意识到要减少塑料的使用量。

初二英语动名词作主语完形填空题30题

初二英语动名词作主语完形填空题30题

初二英语动名词作主语完形填空题30题1My school life is very colorful. There are many activities that I like. For example, I enjoy reading books in the library. Reading can help me learn a lot of knowledge. I also like playing basketball on the playground. Playing basketball is good for my health. Sometimes, I go to the art club to draw pictures. Drawing can make me feel relaxed.1. ___ is good for my health.A. Reading booksB. Playing basketballC. Drawing picturesD. Singing songs答案:B。

Playing basketball 是动名词短语作主语,表示“打篮球”这件事对健康有益。

A 选项Reading books“读书”,C 选项Drawing pictures“画画”,D 选项Singing songs“唱歌”,都与健康没有直接关系。

2. ___ can help me learn a lot of knowledge.A. Watching TVB. Playing gamesC. Reading booksD. Sleeping答案:C。

Reading books“读书”是动名词短语作主语,表示读书能帮我学到很多知识。

A 选项Watching TV“看电视”,B 选项Playing games“玩游戏”,D 选项Sleeping“睡觉”都不能直接学到很多知识。

动名词练习题和答案

动名词练习题和答案

动名词练习题和答案1. 完成下列句子,使用适当的动名词形式。

- I enjoy ________ (游泳) in the river on weekends.- She stopped ________ (说话) when the teacher entered the classroom.- The sound of ________ (下雨) is very soothing.2. 选择正确的动名词形式填空。

- I prefer ________ (骑自行车) to ________ (跑步).A. cycling, runningB. to cycle, runC. cycling, to run3. 用动名词形式重写下列句子。

- He likes to play football after school.- She hates to get up early in the morning.4. 将下列句子转换为被动语态,并使用动名词。

- The teacher was angry because the students were talking during the exam.- The boss praised the employee for working overtime.5. 用动名词完成下列句子。

- ________ (阅读) is a good way to relax after a long day. - It is not safe for children to ________ (玩) near the busy road.6. 判断下列句子中动名词的使用是否正确,并给出正确形式(如果有错误)。

- To go to the party, I need to finish my homework first. - I find cooking very relaxing, but my brother hates to do it.7. 用动名词形式填空,并解释为什么选择这种形式。

动名词(用所给单词正确形式填空 15题 含解析)初中英语专题练习

动名词(用所给单词正确形式填空 15题 含解析)初中英语专题练习

动名词(用所给单词正确形式填空 15题含解析)初中英语专题练习一、用所给单词正确形式填空 15题Volunteers in our community are busy (get) ready for the coming charity show.【参考答案】一、用所给单词正确形式填空 15题1.collecting【详解】句意:如今,慈善机构的志愿者们正忙于为患有婴儿自闭症的儿童募捐。

collect“收集”,be busy doing sth.“忙于做某事”,动名词作宾语。

故填collecting。

2.inviting【详解】句意:感谢邀请我去你的家。

根据横线前是介词“for”,所以应是动名词inviting。

故填inviting。

3.hitting【详解】句意:为了避免撞上卡车,他撞到了墙上,手臂受了重伤。

avoid doing sth“避免做某事”,为固定短语。

故填hitting。

4.closing【详解】句意:你介意关一下窗吗?太冷了。

mind doing sth.“介意做某事”,动名词作宾语。

故填closing。

5.crying【详解】句意:请别哭了,小家伙!我还没碰到你的牙齿呢。

结合语境可知此处应用动词短语stop doing sth表示“停止做某事”,动词cry的动名词为crying,在句中作宾语。

故填crying。

6.playing【详解】句意:艾米每周练习两次钢琴。

practice doing sth.“练习做某事”,固定搭配。

故填playing。

7.painting【详解】句意:李毅对艺术很感兴趣,她每天都练习绘画。

practice doing sth“练习做某事”,为固定短语,故填painting。

8.protecting【详解】句意:每个人都在保护环境中发挥重要作用。

prote ct“保护”,是动词,介词in后加动名词作宾语。

故填protecting。

9.attending【详解】句意:——王教授明天将给我们讲淮安的历史。

2020-2021年 七年级语法填空单元练习题(含答案)

2020-2021年 七年级语法填空单元练习题(含答案)

2020-2021年七年级语法填空单元练习题(含答案)一、七年级语法填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.No pains, no gains. Without ________ (work) hard, no one can achieve success in life. 【答案】 working【解析】【分析】句意:没有付出就没有回报。

不努力工作,没有人能够在生活中取得成功。

without是介词,介词之后的动词应使用动名词,work的动名词是working。

故答案是working。

【点评】考查词形变化,根据句子结构和语境确定横线处的意思,然后根据所提供的词进行变形,最后形成答案。

2.语法填空Dogs show off their skillsDogs can be good friends of people. They can also be in dog shows!Well, the US held the 141st Westminster Kennel Club Dog Show(威斯敏斯特犬种大赛)________New York City on February 13, 2017. This is the________(two) oldest sporting event in the US.To take part in this show, a dog must be 100 percent one kind of breed(品种).On the day of the show,________(own)try their best________(make)their dogs look________(well). Then, they show their dogs to the audience(观众)and judges(裁判). The judges are looking at everything, how a dog acts, their fur(毛发) and more.To be in dog shows like this, it________(cost) around $50,000(about 330,000 yuan) to $100,000 a year. So________do people do it?Some do it to teach people about dog breeds, while________(other) want to make some money. But they must________(love) their dogs a lot because they spend so much time and money________them.【答案】 in;second;owners;to make;good;costs;why;others;love;on【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章主要讲了在美国纽约举行的狗展,说明了人与狗之间的亲密关系。

2023年高考英语考前必练 非谓语动词(含近三年真题及解析)

2023年高考英语考前必练 非谓语动词(含近三年真题及解析)

非谓语动词复习——语法填空专项练习一、非谓语动词的形式非谓语动词包含四种形式,即不定式、动名词、现在分词和过去分词。

其中,每种形式按照发生时间和主被动又包括不同的子形式。

具体如下:1.不定式①基本形式:to do(表示主动,并且一般表示将来)②被动式:to be done(表示被动,并且一般表示将来)②进行式:to be doing(表示主动和进行)④完成时:to have done(表示主动和完成)⑤完成被动式:to have been done(表示被动和完成)⑥完成进行式:to have been doing(表示主动和完成进行)The teacher told us to do morning exercises.老师让我们做早操。

The car to be bought is for his sister.要买的这辆车是给他的姐姐的。

She pretended to be reading when the teacher came into the classroom.老师进来时,她假装正在读书。

The thief is said to have escaped.据说小偷已经逃跑了。

The thief is said to have been arrested.据说小偷已经被抓住了。

She is said to have been working in the factory over the last 20 years.据说在过去的20年里,她一直在这家工厂工作。

2. 动名词①基本形式:doing (表示主动)②被动式:being done(表示被动)③完成式:having done(表示主动和完成)④完成被动式:having been done(表示被动和完成)Travelling in space by ordinary people will be common in the future.在未来,普通人在太空旅行将会是普遍的事情。

动名词语法填空专项练习(可编辑修改word版)

动名词语法填空专项练习(可编辑修改word版)

动名词语法填空专项练习:I.单项填空:1.Catching the first bus will mean (get) up at 5:00.2.I’ll never forget(visit) Paris for the first time.3.The students are busy (prepare) for the examinations.4.I regret (not study) hard at school.5.Your car needs (oil).6.The old man needs (look) after.7.The problem is worth (discuss).8.Instead of (see) sights, Edison would spend the time (read) in the public library.9.A ll the children enjoy (play) at the seaside.10.Please remember (turn) off the lights before (leave) the classroom.11.He prevented his son from (do) .12.He was proud of (his son win)the Noble Prize.13.I practice (speak) English every day.14.Thank you for (give) so much help.15.I prefer (walk) to (ride) in a bus.16.(see) is believing.17.It is no use (cry) over spilt milk.18.There is (not/no know) what the weather will be like.19.We didn’t miss (watch) the football match last night.20.We did n’t allow (smoke) in this room.21.He has always insisted on his (call) Dr. Turn instead of Mr. Turner.22 ----- You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting.---- Well, now I regret (do) that.23.He regrets (not be) able to watch the basketball match.24.The old man’s(take) pity on the snake led to his own death.25.We regret (say) that the film was not worth (see).26.The students were busy (prepare) for the coming exam.27.I can’t imagine (do) that with them.28.The sick woman needs (look) after.29 ----- Let’s have a break.----Not now. I didn’t want to stop (study) yet.30.They enjoyed (spend) a wonderful evening at the Country Club.31.My father hates (smoke). He never allows me (smoke).32.The bird was lucky that it just missed (catch).33.It is very hot. I feel like (drink) something cool.34.He has not got used (live) in the countryside.35.How dare you go in without (invite).36.Teaching is (learn).37.My job is (teach) you English.38.I apologize for (not keep) my promise.39.It is no good (smoke). You should give it up.40.(you fail) the exam will disappoint your parents.A. You failingB.C. You failD. You to failII.用动词的适当形式填空:1.They all enjoyed ( learn) to skate.2.Have you finished (read) the book?3.He wouldn’t consider (make) these changes.4.Jack has just given up (smoke).5.Peter kept on (ask) questions.6.She didn’t mind (work) over time.7.We can’t postpone (answer) that letter any longer.8.On (arrive ) at the village he found tractors working in the fields.9.Besides (read), he is fond of (dance) and (snake).10.Instead of (go) to the concert, she went to an exhibition.1.No one enjoys at.ughingB.to laughC.being laughedD.to be laughed2.You must do something to prevent your house .A.to be broken inB.from being broken inC.to break inD.from breaking in3.They insisted on another chance to try.A.givenB.givingC.being givenD.to be given4.—Where is my passport? I remember it here.—You shouldn't have left it here. Remember it with you all the time.A.to put;to takeB.putting;takingC.putting;to takeD.to put;taking5.H is room needs , so he must have it .A.painting;paintedB.painted;paintingC.painting;paintingD.painted;painted6.A fter finishing his homework he w ent on a letter to his parents.A.writeB.writingC.wroteD.to write动名词练习答案:I.1. getting up 2. visiting 3. preparing 4. not having studied 5. being oiled 6. looking 7. discussing 8. seeing; reading 9. playing 10. to turn off; leaving 11. doing 12. his son’s having won 13. speaking 14. giving 15. walking; riding 16. Seeing 17. crying 18. no knowing19. watching 20. smoking 21. being called 22. having done 23. not being 24. taking 25. to say; seeing 26. preparing 27. doing 28. looking after29. studying 30. having been spent 31. smoking; to smoke 32. being caught 33. drinking 34. to living 35. being invited 36. learning 37. teaching/ to teach 38. not having kept 39. to smoke;40. Your failingII.1. learning 2. reading 3. making 4. smoking 5. asking 6. working 7. answering 8. arriving 9. reading, dancing, skating 10. going,。

高考英语一轮复习语法专项训练12:动名词 (解析版)

高考英语一轮复习语法专项训练12:动名词 (解析版)

2022届大一轮复习小专题训练语法系列12. 动名词高考动名词主要考查 1.动名词主动形式被动意义 2. 动名词和不定式作宾语的区别 3. 动名词复合宾语结构1. As a new driver, I have to practise _____ the car in my small garage again and again.A. parkingB. to parkC. parkedD. park2. It’s necessary to be prepared for a job interview. the answers ready will be of great help.A. To have hadB. Having hadC. HaveD. Having3. a lot of people needed medical help, I decided to be a volunteer worker.A. KnowB. KnownC. KnowingD. To know4. I still remember _____ to the Famen Temple and what I saw there.A. to takeB. to be takenC. takingD. being taken5. As a result of the earthquake, two thirds of the buildings in the area ________.A. need repairingB. needs repairingC. need to repairD. needs to be repaired6. She couldn’t help, even though she tried not to, _______ at the strange clothes her friend was wearing.A. to laughB. laughC. laughingD. laughed7. Isn't it time you got down to the papers?A. markB. be markedC. being markedD. marking8. He got well-prepared for the job interview, for he couldn’t risk ____ the good opportunity.A. to loseB. losingC. to be lostD. being lost9. --Robert is indeed a wise man.--Oh, yes. How often I have regretted ______ his advice!A. to takeB. takingC. not to takeD. not taking10. If you think that treating a woman well means always _____her permission for things, think again.A. getsB. gotC. to getD. getting11. They insisted on _____another chance to try.A. givenB. givingC. being givenD. to be given12. You can't imagine what difficulty we had ______ home in the snowstorm.A. walkedB. walkC. to walkD. walking13. Eugene's never willing to alter any of his opinions. It's no use ___ with him.A. to argueB. arguingC. arguedD. having argued14. It is difficult to imagine his ________the decision without any consideration.A. acceptB. acceptingC. to acceptD. accepted15. --What has made him so upset recently?--________alone to face a troublesome milk case.A. LeftB. Being leftC. Having leftD. To leave16. Victor apologized for ________ to inform me of the change in the plan beforehand.A. his being not ableB. him not to be ableC. his not being ableD. him to be not able17. --They are quiet, aren’t they?--Yes. They are accustomed ______ at meals.A. to talkB. to not talkC. to talkingD. to not talking18. The silence of the library is sometimes broken by a sudden cough or the sound of pages .A. turningB. turnedC. being turnedD. having turned19. --Do you have any idea what Paul does all day?--As I know, he spends at least as much time playing as he_____.A. writesB. does writingC. is writingD. does write20. At the beginning of class, the noise of desks ____ could be heard outside the classroom.A. opened and closedB. to be opened and closedC. being opened and closedD. to open and close21. China recently tightened its waters controls near the Huangyan Island to prevent Chinese fishing boats from ______in the South China Sea.A. attackingB. having attackedC. being attackedD. having been attacked22. ________ two hours daily has made considerable difference to my physical condition.A. To walkB. WalkingC. WalkedD. Having walked23. She seems to prefer ________ American TV shows to talking to me.A. to watchB. to be watchingC. watchingD. having watched24. The dictionary of the new evidence led to ________.A. the thief having caughtB. catch the thiefC. the thief being caughtD. the thief to be caught25. I don’t allow ______ in my office and I don’t allow my family ______ at all.A. to smoke; smokingB. smoking; to smokeC. to smoke; to smokeD. smoking; smoking26. Bill suggested ______ a meeting on what to do for the Shanghai Expo during the vacation.A. having heldB. to holdC. holdingD. hold27. —What are you going to do this evening?—We are considering ______ and it is considered ______a good idea.A. going swimming; to beB. to go swimming; beingC. going swimming; beingD. to go swimming; to be28. --What do you think of the book?--Oh, excellent, it's worth _______ a second time.A. to readB. to be readC. readingD. being read29. Do you mind_____ alone at home?A. Jane leavingB. Jane having leftC. Jane’s being leftD. Jane to be left30. As we all know, it was _____ that resulted in the terrible car accident.A. her being carelessB. because of her carelessnessC. because she was carelessD. she was so careless2022届大一轮复习小专题训练语法系列(12)答案及解析1. A。

非谓语动词 动名词专项练

非谓语动词 动名词专项练

非谓语动词之动名词强化练一、单选题1. No one enjoys _________at.A. laughingB. to laughC. being laughedD. to be laughed2.You must do something to prevent your house__________.A. to be broken inB. from being broken inC. to break inD. from breaking in3.They insisted on ______another chance to try.A. givenB. givingC. being givenD. to be given4.—Where is my passport? I remember ________it here.—You shouldn't have left it here. Remember ________it with you all the time.A. to put;to takeB. putting; takingC. putting;to takeD. to put;taking5. His room needs _______, so he must have it _________.A. Painting; paintedB. painted; paintingC. Painting; paintingD. painted; painted6. After finishing his homework he went on _______a letter to his parents.A. writeB. writingC. wroteD. to write7.The young trees we planted last week require _______with great care.A. looking afterB. to look afterC. to be looked atD. taken good care of8. I would appreciate _______back this afternoon.A. you to callB. you callC. your calling D you’re calling9. She returned home only to find the door open and something _______.A. missedB. to be missingC. missingD. to be missed10.She decided to devote herself _______the problem of old age.A. to studyB. studyingC. to studyingD. study11.Remember ______the newspaper when you have finished it.A. putting backB. put backC. to put backD. be put back12.As she is looking forward to _______from me, please remember_______ this letter on your way to school.A. hear;postB. hearing;to postC. be heard;postingD. be hearing;to posting13.Grandma said that she had a lot of trouble _______your handwriting.A. to readB. to seeC. readingD. in seeing14.Writing stories and articles ________what I enjoy most.A. isB. areC. wasD. were15.We appreciate_________ us to the ball.A. them to inviteB. to inviteC. their invitingD. being invited16. Do you consider it any good __________ again?A. to tryB. tryC. tryingD. for you to try17. I don’t think it’s much good __________ to him.A. writingB. to writeC. to be writtenD. being written18. __________ the assignment made his father lose his temper.A. The boy’s not having doneB. The boy not having doneC. The boy’s having not doneD. The boy having not done19. I don’t remember __________ about it.A. he telling usB. his telling usC. him to tell usD. he tells us20. Her wish is __________ an engineer.A. becomingB. becomeC. to becomeD. being come21. Some people’s greatest pleasure is __________.A. fishingB. to fishC. to be fishingD. being fish22. The report was so __________ that they were all __________.A. inspiring, excitingB. inspiring, excitedC. inspired, excitedD. inspired, exciting23. ---“You look pale.” ---“I feel a little __________.”A. tireB. tiredC. tiringD. tiresome24. He seems __________ here for three years.A. to be livingB. to have livedC. to have been livedD. to live25. ---“What’s made you so upset?” ---“_________ three tickets to the pop music concert.”A. LostB. LosingC. Because of losingD. Since I lost26. You didn’t need __________ him the news; it just made him sad.A. tellingB. tellC. to tellD. that you would tell27. These young trees require __________ carefully.A. looking afterB. to look afterC. to be looked atD. looking for28. The sentence wants __________ once more.A. to explainB. explainingC. being explainedD. to be explained it29. He hasn’t got used __________ in the countryside yet.A. liveB. to liveC. to livingD. living30. A very well-known person __________ in this house.A. is used to liveB. used to liveC. is used to livingD. used to living31. The clock was beginning __________ twelve and everybody held their breath.A. strikeB. to strikeC. strikingD. struck32. Though it began _________, they kept on _________ in the field.A. raining, workB. to rain, workingC. raining, with the workD. to rain, to work33. The police forbid __________ here.A. parkB. parkingC. to parkD. to be parked34. The heavy rain forbade me __________ to school.A. from my comingB. to comeC. comeD. my coming35. Tom’s parents do not allow Tom __________ swimming.A. goingB. to goC. goD. goes36. Sorry, we don’t allow __________ in the lecture room.A. to smokeB. smokeC. smokingD. to smoking37. Visitors are not permitted __________ the park after dark, because of the lack of lighting.A. to enterB. enteringC. to enter inD. entering in38. They don’t permit __________ noise here.A. to makeB. makeC. makingD. made39. Missing the train means __________ for an hour.A. to waitB. to be waitedC. being waitedD. waiting40. I meant __________ you, but I was so busy.A. to call onB. calling onC. to call atD. calling at41. Henry always forgets things he has done. Yesterday he forgot __________ and looked for it everywhere.A. to post the letterB. to have the letter postedC. to have posted the letterD. having posted the letter42. My brother regretted __________ a lecture given by Professor Liu.A. missingB. to missC. missedD. being missed43. I regret __________ you that we are unable to offer you a job.A. informingB. having informedC. to informD. to informing44. I felt tired with walking, so I stopped __________ a break for an hour.A. havingB. to haveC. takingD. to taking45. The teacher told the students to stop __________ to him.A. to write and listenB. writing and listeningC. to write and listeningD. writing and to listen46. ---“What can we do to help Li Hai.” ---“All we can do is to try __________ that he ought to study more.”A. making him to realizeB. making him realizeC. to make him realizeD. to make him to realize47. You didn’t hear us come in last night. That’s good. We tried ____ noisy.A. to be notB. not to beC. not beingD. being not48. The grass has grown so tall that it needs _________.A. to cutB. to be cut itC. cuttingD. being cut49. ---”You’ve come just in time to help us.” ---“Fine, what needs __________?”A. I doB. doneC. to be doneD. to do50. When he got off the train, it happened __________.A. to rainB. to be rainingC. rainingD. to raining二、语法填空1. After finishing a large project, we are all looking forward to ______________(go on vacation) next week.2. What disappointed Mr. Smith most was his ______(not allow) to go to Canada with his parents to visit his grandpa.3. In the U.S., ______ (leave) a tip is thought to be polite when paying the bill.4. None of us think it any good _____ (sign) a contract with such a dishonest boss.5. How many of us _____ (attend), say, a meeting that is irrelevant to us would be interested in the discussion?6. The man denied ______ (steal) anything at the supermarket when he was questioned by the police.7. ________ (involve) in extra-curricular activities gives students many priceless lifelong skills that will be valuable to them forever.8. While all the leading schools say that they place great importance on children________ (get) good study result, the fact seems to suggest this is not the case.9. He suggested us________ (suggest) the film "Let the Bullets Fly'', which was produced by the world-famous director.10. Bill Gates, together with many famous businessmen, decided to devote a great part of his time and energy to ______________ (help) people in need.11. Williams says that ________(become) friends with your roommate is a good place to start in terms of making friends in a new place.12. As a young student, he recognized that ________ (donate) blood required very little work and virtually no pain while helping to save a life.13. ________ (educate) in a well-known university is what everybody wishes for.14. ________(need) and popular gives one a sort of feeling that nothing can replace.15. American people appreciate your________(call) beforehand when you wish to pay a visit to them.16. Fiona was growing tired of ________ (treat) in this way.17. Our civilization cannot be thought of as ________(create) in a short period of time.18. To avoid _______ (punish), John preferred not to tell the truth that he broke the vase.19. ________ (inform) the patient of his serious illness risks destroying his hope so that he might recover more slowly.20. I can hardly imagine so pretty girl like you _________ (like) boxing.21. ________ (examine) twice a year, whether it is a car or a bus or a truck, is the rule that every driver must obey in this city.22. You are never going to get rid of your double chin if you can't resist ________ (tempt) by sweets.23. As ________ (burn) petrol pollutes the environment, many scientists are trying to finda kind of clean energy.24. I remember ______ (ask) Mike for advice since he is regarded by many as a good adviser.25. ________ (provide) shoppers with a huge variety of choices for every shopping experience distinguishes online shopping from other forms of purchase.26. To avoid _____ (lay) off, you should be prepared to state how your contributions will benefit the company.27. Almost every one of the graduates wants to deliver the keynote speech at the graduation ceremony, because for the speaker, _______ (invite) is an honor.28. It can never be denied that_______ (burden) with a big family results in his quitting school.29. “My dear friends, let us build our class, a team ever looking forward _____ (realize) the full potential of all its members,” said our monitor.30. ________ (do) well in an interview made him lose the position in that company.。

动名词 练习题

动名词 练习题

动名词练习题动名词练习题动名词是英语中的一种特殊形式,它可以作为名词使用。

动名词的形式为动词的-ing形式,例如running、swimming等。

在句子中,动名词可以作为主语、宾语、表语、介词的宾语等,它的使用非常灵活。

下面是一些关于动名词的练习题,帮助大家更好地理解和掌握动名词的用法。

练习一:选择正确的动名词形式1. I enjoy (read/reading) books in my free time.2. He suggested (go/going) to the park for a picnic.3. She is good at (draw/drawing) portraits.4. We need to practice (speak/speaking) English every day.5. My favorite hobby is (play/playing) the guitar.练习二:填入适当的动名词形式1. I can't stand (listen) to loud music.2. The children are excited about (go) to the amusement park.3. She is interested in (learn) new languages.4. They spent the afternoon (watch) movies at home.5. He apologized for (arrive) late to the meeting.练习三:根据句意,选择适当的动名词形式1. (Swim/Swimming) is a great way to stay fit and healthy.2. I can't imagine (live/living) in a big city.3. (Cook/Cooking) is one of my favorite hobbies.4. She has always been interested in (write/writing) stories.5. They are planning on (travel/traveling) to Europe next summer.练习四:根据提示,完成句子1. (Dance) is a popular form of expression in many cultures.2. I'm really tired. I need a break from (study).3. (Play) tennis is a great way to improve your physical fitness.4. The children are excited about (visit) the zoo tomorrow.5. I enjoy (listen) to classical music in my free time.练习五:根据句子,选择适当的动名词形式1. She is afraid of (swim/swimming) in deep water.2. (Play/Playing) basketball is his favorite sport.3. They are considering (move/moving) to a different city.4. I'm looking forward to (spend/spending) the weekend with my family.5. He enjoys (watch/watching) movies at the cinema.通过以上练习题,我们可以更好地理解和掌握动名词的用法。

英语七年级语法填空及答案经典

英语七年级语法填空及答案经典

英语七年级语法填空及答案经典一、七年级语法填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.No pains, no gains. Without ________ (work) hard, no one can achieve success in life. 【答案】 working【解析】【分析】句意:没有付出就没有回报。

不努力工作,没有人能够在生活中取得成功。

without是介词,介词之后的动词应使用动名词,work的动名词是working。

故答案是working。

【点评】考查词形变化,根据句子结构和语境确定横线处的意思,然后根据所提供的词进行变形,最后形成答案。

2.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入—个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

The summer vacation is coming! What are you going to do for________ (you)summer vacation?Tom made________ plan for his summer vacation. At the________ (begin), Tom is going to take singing lessons and practise it every day. He wants________ (be)a singer like Jay Chou when he grows up. Next, Tom is going to take a plane to Shanghai ________his parents. The boy thinks a family summer vacation will be________ (relax). Tom hopes to visit Shanghai Disneyland. He wants to play all the games in Disneyland and take________(photo).Shanghai, Tom will do his schoolwork ________study hard for the new term. He is also going to spend more time________(read) books every day. He thinks reading is________ (use)and enjoyable. Toms' summer vacation will be busy and interesting.What about your plan for the summer vacation? Can you tell me?【答案】 your;a;beginning;to be;with;relaxing;photos;and;reading;useful【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章介绍了汤姆的暑假计划,首先要参加唱歌学习,然后跟父母去上海游玩。

高中动名词专项练习题及答案

高中动名词专项练习题及答案

高中动名词专项练习题及答案-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN动名词专项练习题Ⅰ、单项选择:1. Mark often attempts to escape ____ whenever he breaks traffic regulations.A. having been finedB. to have been finedC. to be finedD. being fined2. He gives people the impression ____ many poems.A. of having writtenB. to have writtenC. of being writtenD. to write3. The thief took away the woman's wallet without____.A. being seenB. seeingC. him seeingD. seeing him4. People appreciate ____with him because he has a good sense of humor.A. to workB. to have workedC. workingD. have working5. I've enjoyed ____ to talk with you.A. to be ableB. being ableC. to been ableD. of being able6. No one can avoid ____ by advertisements.A. to be influencedB. being influencedC. influencingD. having influence7. They are considering ____ before the prices go up.A. of buying the houseB. with buying the houseC. buying the houseD. to buy the house8. He thought that ____. A. the effort doing the job was not worth B. the effort was not worth in doing the jobC. it was not worth the effort doing the jobD. it was not worth the effort by doing the job9. If I had remembered ____ the door, the things would not have been stolen.A. to lockB. lockingC. to have lockedD. having locked10. Your shirt needs ____. You'd better have it done today. A. iron B. to iron C. ironing D. being ironed11. You can't help ____ commercials; every few minutes the program is interrupted to give you one advertisement or another. A. to hear B. to be heard C. hearing D. with hearing12. It is difficult to get used ____ in a tent after having a soft, comfortable bed to lie on.A. sleepB. to sleepingC. sleptD. to sleep13. It is no use ____ me not to worry. A. you tell B. your telling C. for you to have told D. having told14. He is very busy ____ his papers. He is far too busy ____ callers.A. to write...to receiveB. writing...to receiveC. writing...receivingD. to write...for receiving15. The suspect at last admitted ____ stolen goods but denied ____ them.A. receiving...sellingB. to receive...to sellC. to receiving...to sellingD. to have received...to have sold16. She apologized for ____ to come. A. her not being able B. her being not able C. not being able D. that she's not able to17. John regretted ____ to the meeting last week. A. not going B. not to go C. not having been going D. not to be going18. Please stop ____, boys, I have something important to ____ you.A. saying ...talkB. telling ... sayC. talking ...speakD. talking ... tell19. Tony, would you go and see if Sam has any difficulty ____ his tape recorderA. to fixB. fixingC. for fixingD. fix20. “Why isn't Nancy going to meet us”“It's my fault. I forgot all about ____ her.”A. telephoning toB. to telephoneC. to telephone toD. the telephoning to21. “Why were you late”“I had a hard time ____ up this morning.” A. to get B. get C. got D. getting22. I remember ____ to help us if we ever got into trouble.A. once offeringB. him once offeringC. him to offerD. to offer him23.You must do something to prevent your house__________ .A. to be broken inB. from being broken inC. to break inD. from breaking in24.His room needs _______ , so he must have it_________.A. painting; paintedB. painted; paintingC. painting; paintingD. painted; painted25.The young trees we planted last week require ________with great care.A. looking afterB. to look afterC. to be looked afterD. taken good care of26. Do you feel like ____ out or would you rather ____ dinner at homeA. going...to haveB. to go...to haveC. to go...havingD. going...have27. Prior to ____ the formal speech, first he will introduce himself.A. deliveringB. deliverC. being deliveringD. being delivered28. I don't mind ____ by bus, but I hate ____ in queues.A. to travel...standingB. having traveled...standingC. traveling...to standD. traveling...standing29. What about ____ double quantities of everything todayWe have hardly time to go____ next week.A. buying...to shopB. buy...shoppingC. buying...shoppingD. to buy...shopp ing30. We had some trouble ____ the house and nobody seemed ____ where it was.A. in finding...knowingB. finding...to knowC. to find...knowingD. to find...to know31. We can't imagine ____ in the entrance examination, for she has never been to school.A. she succeedingB. her succeedingC. she succeedD. her to succeed32. I don't like ____ at me. A. them laughing B. their laugh C. them laugh D. them to have laughed33. We suggested ____ in hotels but the children were anxious ____ out.A. sleeping...to campB. sleeping...campingC. to sleep...to campD. to sleep...camping34. I have no objection ____ the evening with them.A. to spendB. to spendingC. of spendingD. spending35. After ____ for the job, you will be required to take a language test.A. being interviewedB. interviewedC. interviewingD. having intervie wed36. The match was cancelled because most of the members ____ a match without a standard court.A. objected to havingB. were objected to haveC. objected to haveD. were objected to having37. Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy ____ for her examination.A. to prepareB. to be preparedC. preparingD. being prepared38. It is no good ____ remember grammatical rules. You need to practise what you have learned.A. trying toB. to try toC. try toD. tried to39. After ____ him better, I regretted ____ him unfairly.A. getting to know...to judgeB. getting to know...to have judgedC. getting to have know...judgingD. getting to know...having judged40. He is looking forward to ____ his holiday in Britain.A. spendB. have spentC. spendingD. having been spending41. Before ____ the house, you should get a surveyor____ over it.A. buying...lookingB. having bought...to lookC. buying...to have looked D. buying...to look42. In some countries people favor ____ together even though there is much more space.A. to stayB. stayC. stayingD. stayed43. “Why was Fred so upset”“He isn't used ____ criticized.”A. beB. to beC. to beingD. having been44. It's no use ____ to get a bargain these days. A. to expect B. expecting C. w anting D. you expect45. “Why were you so late for work today”“____ to the office was very slow this morning because of the traffic.”A. DrivingB. I droveC. To driveD. That I drove46. It was impolite of him ____without ____good-bye.A. to leave, sayingB. leaving, to sayC. to leave, to sayD. leaving, saying47. He kept ____to his parents.A. putting off to writeB. to put off to writeC. putting off writingD. to put off writing48. I'll go with you after I get through with ____the house.A. cleaningB. to cleaningC. to be cleanedD. having cleaned49. With apples at 25 cents a pound, we couldn't resist ____four pounds.A. to takeB. tookC. takingD. have taken50. How can you keep the machine ____when you are awayA. runB. to runC. runningD. being runⅡ.填入所给词的适当形式1. No one enjoys ______________(laugh) at.2. You must do something to prevent your house from_____________(break) in .3. They insisted on _______ another chance to try. (give)4. --- Where is my passport I remember ___________(put) it here.--- You shouldn't have left it here. Remember __________ (take) it with you all the time.5. His room needs __________(paint), so he must have it __________(paint).6. After finishing his homework he went on __________ (write) a letter to his parents.7. The young trees we planted last week require ___________(look) after with great care.8. Only ___________(learn) about English doesn't mean ___________ (learn) the language.9. She returned home only to find the door open and something __________(steal).10. She decided to devote herself to____________(study) the problem of old age.11. Remember ___________ (put) the newspaper when you have finished it.12. As she is looking forward to _________(hear) from me, please remember__________ (post) this letter on your way to school.13. Grandma said that she had a lot of trouble ___________ (read) your handwriting.14. Writing stories and articles _______(be) what I enjoy most.15. We appreciate their_____________(invite) us to the ball.16. Would you mind __________ (keep) quiet for a momentI'm trying _________(fill) out a form.17. He was afraid of_____________(see) for being late.18. I’d like to suggest ____________(put) off the meeting till next week.19. I don't see how I could possibly manage ___________(finish) the work without _________(help).20. Anything worth ____________(do) is worthy of ____________(do) well.21. We advised them to take a rest, but they insisted on______________(finish) the work first.22. I delayed ____________ (answer) your letter because I had been away for a week.23. The thief drove as fast as he could to escape _____________(catch) by the police.24. I searched for my wallet and it wasn't there. At first, I thought Imust____________(leave) it at home. Then I remembered ___________ (take) it out to pay for the taxi.25. On__________ (hear) the news of his grandfather’s death, he burst into tears.26. _________ (see) his mother, the baby could not help ___________(laugh).27. It’s no use ___________ (spend) so much money on clothes.28. The sentence needs ____________ (improve).improving/to be improved29.If he succeeded in ___________(find) a job, his children wouldn't be suffering from hunger now.30. I still remember _____________ (take) to my home town when I was young.31. Can you imagine yourself __________ in a lonely island(stay)32. I can't understand your ___________ at that poor child. (laugh)33. She didn't mind __________ overtime. (work)34. To make a living, he tried ___________, __________, and various other things,but he had failed in all. (write; paint)35. We are looking forward to Mary's ____________. (come)36. She was praised for _________ the life of the child. (save)37. She ought to be praised instead of _____________. (criticize).38. Is there any possibility of our __________ the championship(win)39. He came to the party without ___________. (invite)40..Can you imagine yourself _______ in a lonely island(stay)Keys1. DCACB BCCAC 11. CBBBA AADBA 21. DBBAA 26. D 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. B 31.B 32. A 33. A 34. B 35. A 36. A 37.C 38. A39. D 40. C 41. D 42. C 43. C 44. B 45. A 46. A 47. C 48. A 49. C 50. C1. being laughed2. being broken in3. being given4. putting; to take5. painting; painted6. to write7. Looking8. learning about; learning9. Missing 10. Studying 11. to put back12. hearing;to post 13. reading14. is15. Inviting 16. keeping; to fill out 17. being seen18. putting off 19.to finish; being helped 20. doing; being done 21.finishing. 22. answering23. being caught 24. have left; taking 25. Hearing 26. Seeing;laughing27. spending28. improving/to be improved 29. finding30.staying ughing 32.working 33.writing; painting ing 35.having saved 36.being criticized37.winning38.being invited。

高考英语动名词专项训练

高考英语动名词专项训练

高考英语动名词专项训练1.I don’t allow ______ in my office and I don’t allow my family ______ at all.A. to smoke, smokingB. smoking, to smokeC. to smoke, to smokeD. smoking, smoking2. It won’t be any use ______ to borrow any more money.A. you to tryB. of your tryingC. trying youD. your trying3. You should really avoid ______ at home alone as he is old and ill.A. your father stayB. your father to stayC. your father’s stayingD. your father who stays4. I’m disappointed with the new officers elected in our club, but there is no point _______ about it.A. to worryB. in worryingC. with us worryingD. if we worry5. While she was shopping, she kept ______ the list to make sure she hadn’t forgotten anything.A. checkedB. checkingC. to checkD. check6.Mark often attempts to escape ____ whenever he breaks traffic regulations.A. having been finedB. to have been finedC. to be finedD. being fined7. My wife said in her letter that she would appreciate ____ from you sometime.A. to have heardB. to hearC. for hearingD. hearing8. No one can avoid ____ by advertisements.A. to be influencedB. being influencedC. influencing D .having influence9.They are considering ____ before the prices go up.A. of buying the houseB. with buying the houseC. buying the houseD. to buy the house10. The suspect at last admitted ____ stolen goods but denied ____ them.A. receiving...sellingB. to receive...to sellC. to receiving...to sellingD. to have received...to have sold11 . The officers narrowly escaped ____ in the hot battle .A . have killedB . to killC . to be killedD . being killed12 . Don't you remember ____ ?A . seeing the man beforeB . to see the man beforeC . saw the man beforeD . to have seen the man before13 . People couldn't help ____ the foolish emperor in the procession .A . laugh atB . to laugh atC . laughing atD . laughing on14 . We're looking forward ____ the photo exhibition .A . to visitingB . to visitC . to having visitedD . visiting15 . This sentence needs ____ .A . a improvementB . improveC . improvingD . improved16 . — What are you going to do this morning ?— I'm thinking of ____ to visit my aunt .A . goB . goingC . having goneD . my going17 . I really enjoy ____ that kind of job .A . doB . doingC . to doD . to be doing18 . Only one of these books is ____ .A . worth to readB . worth being readC . worth of readingD . worth reading19 . I can't imagine ____ that with them .A . doB . to doC . being doneD . doing20 . The squirrel was lucky that it just missed ____ .A . catchingB . to be caughtC . being caughtD . to catch21 . They would not allow him ____ across the enemy line .A . to risk goingB . risking to goC . for risk to goD . risk going22 . I can hardly imagine Peter ____ across the Atlantic Ocean in five days .A . sailB . to sailC . sailingD . to have sailed23 . — I usually go there by train .— Why not ____ by boat for a change ?A . to try goingB . trying to goC . to try and goD . try going24 . I would appreciate ____ back this afternoon .A . you to callB . you callC . your callingD . you're calling25 . How about the two of us ____ a walk down the garden ?A . to takeB . takeC . takingD . to be taking26 . — I must apologize for ____ ahead of time .— That's all right .A . letting you not knowB . not letting you knowC . letting you know notD . letting not you know27 . — You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting .— Well , now I regret ____ that .A . to doB . to be doingC . to have doneD . having done28.I really appreciate ____ to relax with you on this nice island.A. to have had timeB. having timeC. to have timeD. to having time29.Fishing is his favorite hobby, and .A. he’d like to collect coins as wellB. he feels like collecting coins, tooC. to collect coins is also his hobbyD. collecting coins also gives him great pleasure30. to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin.A. ExposedB. Having exposedC. Being exposedD. After being exposed31.The discovery of new evidence led to .A. the thief having caughtB. catch the thiefC. the thief being caughtD. the thief to be caught32. the meeting himself gave them a great deal of encouragement.A. The president will attendB. The president to attendC. The president attendedD. The president’s attending33.Victor apologized for to inform me of the change in the plan.A. his being not ableB. him not to be ableC. his not being ableD. him to be not able34.He got well-prepared for the job interview, for he couldn’t risk the good opportunity.A. to loseB. losingC. to be lostD. being lost35.Accustomed to the steep mountains, he had no difficulty reaching the top.A. climbingB. climbC. having climbedD. have climbed36.Eugene’s never willing to alter any of his opinions. It’s no use with him.A. to argueB. arguingC. arguedD. having argued37.The parents suggested in the hotel room but their kids were anxious to camp out during the trip.A. sleepB. to sleepC. sleepingD. having slept38.All the staff in our company are considering ____ to the city centre for the fashion show.A. to goB. goingC. to have goneD. having gone39. Mark often attempts to escape ____ whenever he breaks traffic regulations.A. having been finedB. to have been finedC. to be finedD. being fined40. I really appreciate ____ to help me, but I am sure that I can manage by myself.A. you to offerB. that you offerC. your offeringD. that you are offering41. The thief took away the woman’s wallet without____。

八年级英语动名词练习题30题含答案解析

八年级英语动名词练习题30题含答案解析

八年级英语动名词练习题30题含答案解析1. _______ (exercise) every day is good for our health.A. ExerciseB. ExercisingC. To exercise答案:B。

解析:动名词作主语表示抽象的、一般性的行为。

在这个句子中“Exercising every day”( 每天锻炼)这个动名词短语作句子的主语,表示一种习惯或一般性的行为。

选项A“Exercise”是动词原形,不能作主语;选项C“To exercise”是不定式,虽然也可以作主语,但在这里动名词更合适,表示日常的锻炼行为。

2. I like _______ (read) books in my free time.A. readB. readingC. reads答案:B。

解析:动名词作宾语。

在“like”这个动词后面,需要用动名词或者不定式作宾语,这里“reading books” 读书)表示一种爱好,是动名词作like的宾语。

选项A“read”是动词原形,不能直接放在like后面;选项C“reads”是第三人称单数形式,也不能作like的宾语。

3. _______ (play) football is his favorite sport.A. PlayB. PlayingC. To play答案:B。

解析:动名词作主语。

“Playing football”(踢足球)这个动名词短语在句子中作主语,表示一种运动项目,是一个整体概念。

选项A“Play”是动词原形,不能作主语;选项C“To play”虽然也可作主语,但动名词作主语更强调一种习惯性、经常性的行为。

4. She is afraid of _______ (speak) in public.A. speakB. speakingC. to speak答案:B。

解析:动名词作宾语。

“be afraid of”是一个固定短语,后面需要接动名词作宾语,表示害怕做某事。

不定式和动名词--语法填空

不定式和动名词--语法填空

1.The difference in thickness and weight from the earlier version makes the iPad 2 more comfortable_______ (hold).2.Passengers are permitted (carry)only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.3.Tom asked the candy makers if they could make the chocolate easier _____ (break)into small pieces.4.Simon made a big bamboo box (keep)the little sick bird till it could fly.5.More TV programs, according to government officials, will be produced _____ (raise)people’s concern over food safety.6.The ability _____( express) an idea is as important as the idea itself.7.If they win the final tonight, the team are going to tour around the city (cheer)by their enthusiastic supporters.8.It’s said that the Olympic Games _____(hold) in London in 2012 will cover more events than any other Olympics did.9.Yesterday a street-beggar bought a lottery ticket purposelessly, _____(make) him a millionaire overnight.10.In the face of the big fire in October in California, many people in the fire-stricken areas moved out _____(escape ; burn)11.Many businessmen attended the Boao Forum (博鳌论坛)because they knew what _____(get) from the forum.12.There was a famous person at the party whom everyone would like _____(introduce) to themselves13.When she was alone at home, Mary needed a friend with whom _____(play) with14.— Mum, why do you give me so much popcorn? — _____ (kill)the boring time.15.A doctor can expect _____ (call) at any hour of the day or night.16.I was afraid _____(talk) back to my customers because I was afraid of_____(lose) them.17.Good-bye, Mr. Jones. I’m pleased _____________ (meet) you.18.The girl is old enough __________ (go) to school.19.He can’t read the sentence, let alone ____________ (understand) it.20.We are planning _________ (visit) Europe this summer.21.He had no choice but _________ (work) hard.22.When they attain legal marriage age and meet certain medical requirements, people are free ________ (choose) their ownmates.23.The team really played well today because the coach had them __________ (practice) hard for a month.24.I have done nothing except _________ (call) the policeman.25.Don’t forget _________ (turn) off the light when you leave.26.Rather than _________ (walk) home he prefers _________ (take) a taxi.27._______(catch) the early train, you'll have to get up early and rush in a taxi.28.Whom would you rather have _______(go)with you, him or me?29.All work is pleasant_ ______(do)when the habit of working is formed.30.People are talking about the new play _______(put) on in two weeks.31..I happened _______with him when he was hit by a stone.32.I remembered(lock)the door ,but forgot to turn off the lights.33.No matter how bright a talker you are, there are times when it's better(remain)silent34.George returned after the war, only(tell)that his wife had left him35.Birds’ singing is somet imes a warning to other birds(stay) away.36.The old man sat in front of the television every evening, happy(watch)anything that happened to be on37.If he takes on this work, he will have no choice but(meet)an even greater challenge38.Tom took a taxi to the airport, only(find)his plane high up in the sky.39.This machine is very easy(operate). Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes.40.We’re having a meeting in half an hour. The decision(make)at the meeting will in the future of our company.动名词专项练习1. Mark often attempts to escape ________whenever he breaks traffic rules .A. having been fined罚款B. to have been finedC. to be finedD. being fined . .2. My wife said in her letter that she would appreciate _______ from you sometime.A. to have heardB. to hearC. for hearingD. hearing3. The thief took away the woman’s wallet without________.A. being seenB. seeingC.him seeingD. seeing him4. People appreciate _____with him because he has a good sense of humorA. to workB. to have workingC.workingD. have working5.I’ve enjoyed _____ to talk with you .A. to be ableB. being ableC. to been ableD. of being able6.No one can avoid ______ by advertisements.A. to be influencedB. being influencedC. influencingD. having influenced7.They are considering ______ before the prices go up .A. of buying the houseB. with buying the houseC. buying the houseD. to buy the house8.He thought that __________.A. The effort 努力doing the job was not worthB. The effort was not worth in doing the JobC. It was not worth the effort doing the JobD. It was not worth the effort by doing the job9.If I had remembered ____the door , the thing wou ldn’t have been stolen.A. to lockB. lockingC. to have lockedD. having locked10.10.Your shirr needs ______ you’d better have it done today.A. iron烫衣B. to ironC. ironingD. being ironed11.You can’t help _ commercials广告.Every few minutes the program is interrupted to give you one advertisement or another .A. to hearB. to be heardC. hearingD. with hearing12.My transistor radio isn’t working . It _____.A. need repairingB. needs to repairC. needs repairingD. need to be repaired13.It is no use ______ me not to worry .A. you tellB. your tellingC. for you to have toldD. having told14.He is very busy _____ his papers . He is far too busy ________ callers.A. to write, to receiveB. writing ;to receiveC. writing ; receivingD. to write; for receiving15.The suspect怀疑at last admitted______ stolen goods but denied______them.A. receiving; sellingB. to receive; to sellC. to receiving; to sellingD. to have received ; to have sold16.She apologized for ______ to come .A. her not being ableB. her being not ableC. not being ableD. that she’s not able to17.I really appreciate_____ to help me , but I am sure that I can manage by myselfA. you to offerB. that you offerC. your offeringD. that you are offering18.Please stop ______ , boys. I have something important to _______ you .A. saying; talkB. telling; sayC. talking...speakD. talking; tell19.Tony , would you go and see if Sam has any difficulty ______ his tape recorder?A. to fixB. fixingC. for fixingD. fix20.”Why were you late ?”” I had a hard time ______ up this morning . “A. to getB. getC. gotD. getting21.I remember _____ to help us if we ever got into trouble .A. once offeringB. him once offeringC. him to offerD. to offer him22.John regretted _____ to the meeting last week .A. not goingB. not to goC. not having been goingD. not to be going23.It is difficult to get used _____ in a tent after having a soft , comfortable bed to lie on .A. sleepB. to sleepingC. sleptD. to sleep24.He gives people the impression 印象_______ many poems.A. of having writtenB. to have writtenC. of being writtenD. to write25.Do you feel like _____ out or would you rather _____ dinner at home ?A. going; to haveB. to go; to haveC. to go; havingD. going; have26.Prior to比..在先_____the formal speech, first he will introduce himself .A. deliveringB. deliverC. being deliveringD. being delivered27.I don’t mind _____ by bus, but I hate ______ in queues .A. to travel; standingB. having traveled; standingC. traveling; to standD. traveling; standing28.What about _____ double quantities of everything today ? We have hardly time to go ____next week .A. buying; to shopB. buy; shoppingC. buying; shoppingD. to buy; shopping29.We had some trouble _____ the house and nobody seemed ______where it was .A. in finding; knowingB. finding; to knowC. to find; knowingD. to find; to know30.We can’t imagine _____ in the entrance examination , for she has never been to sch ool .A. she succeedingB. her succeedingC. she succeedD. her to succeed31.I don’t like _____ at me .A. them laughingB. their laughC. them laughD. them to have laughed32.We suggested ______ in hotels but the children were anxious ______ out .A. sleeping; to campB. sleeping ; campingC. to sleep; to campD. to sleep; camping33.I have no objection反对_____ the evening with them .A. to spendB. to spendingC. of spendingD. spending34.After _____ for the Job, you will be required to take a language test .A. being interviewedB. interviewedC. interviewingD. having interviewed35.The match was cancelled 取消because most of the members _______a match without a standard court .A. objected to havingB. were objected to haveC. objected to haveD. were objected to having36.Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy _____ for her examination .A. to prepareB. to be preparedC. preparingD. being prepared37.It is not good _____ remember grammatical rules . You need to practise what you have learned .A. trying toB. to try toC. try toD. tried to38.After _____ him better , I regretted _____ him unfairly .A. getting to know ; to judgeB. getting to know ; to have judgedC. getting to have known; judgingD. getting to know; having judged39.He if looking forward to _____ his holiday in Britain .A. spendB. have spentC. spendingD. having been spent40.Before _____ the house, you should get a surveyor检验人_____ over it .A. buying; lookingB. having bought; to lookC.buying; to have lookedD. buying; to look41.In some countries people favor _____ together even though there is much more space.A. to stayB. stayC. stayingD. stayed42.” Why was Fred so upset ? “ “ He isn’t used _______ criticized .A. beB. to beC. to beingD. having been43.It’s no use _____ to get a bargain便宜货these days .A. to expectB. expectingC. wantingD. you expect44.” Why were you so late for work today ? “ “_______ to the office was very slow this morning because of the traffic. “A. drivingB. I droveC. to driveD. That I drove45.It was impolite of him _____ without _____ goodbye .A. to leave; sayingB. leaving; to sayC. to leave; to sayD. leaving; saying46.He kept_____ to his parents.A. putting off to writeB. to put off to writeC. putting off writingD. to put off writing47.I’ll go with you after I get through with _____ the house .A. cleaningB. to cleaningC. to be cleanedD. to cleaning48.With apples at 25 cents a pound, we couldn’t resist抵制_____four founds.A. to takeB. tookC. takingD. have taken49.How can you keep the machine _____ with you are away ?A. runB. runC. runningD. being run50.The power station keeps the villages ______ with electricity.A. suppliedB. to supplyC. supplyingD. having supplied。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

动名词语法填空专项练习:I.单项填空:1. Catching the first bus will mean ______________ (get) up at 5:00.2. I’ll never forget ___________________(visit) Paris for the first time.3. The students are busy ____________________(prepare) for the examinations.4. I regret _______________________(not study) hard at school.5. Your car needs _________________(oil).6. The old man needs ____________________(look) after.7. The problem is worth ___________________(discuss).8. Instead of ______________ (see) sights, Edison would spend the time ________________(read) in the public library.9.All the children enjoy _____________________ (play) at the seaside.10. Please remember ________________(turn) off the lights before ___________________(leave) the classroom.11. He prevented his son from _______________________(do) .12. He was proud of ___________________ (his son win)the Noble Prize.13. I practice __________________(speak) English every day.14. Thank you for ____ (give) so much help.15. I prefer ____(walk) to _____(ride) in a bus.16. ______(see) is believing.17. It is no use ______(cry) over spilt milk.18. There is _____ (not/no know) what the weather will be like.19. We didn’t miss ______(watch) the football match last night.20. We did n’t allow _____ (smoke) in this room.21. He has always insisted on his ____ (call) Dr. Turn instead of Mr. Turner.22. ----You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting.---- Well, now I regret _____(do) that.23. He regrets _____(not be) able to watch the basketball match.24. The old man’s __________ (take) pity on the snake led to his own death.25. We regret _____(say) that the film was not worth _______(see).26. The students were busy _____(prepare) for the coming exam.27. I can’t imagine _____(do) that with them.28. The sick woman needs _______(look) after.29. ----Let’s have a break.----Not now. I didn’t want to stop ____(study) yet.30. They enjoyed _____(spend) a wonderful evening at the Country Club.31. My father hates _____(smoke). He never allows me ______(smoke).32. The bird was lucky that it just missed _____(catch).33. It is very hot. I feel like ____(drink) something cool.34. He has not got used _____(live) in the countryside.35. How dare you go in without ______(invite).36. Teaching is ______(learn).37. My job is ____________(teach) you English.38. I apologize for _____(not keep) my promise.39. It is no good _____(smoke). You should give it up.40. ______(you fail) the exam will disappoint your parents.A. You failingB.C. You failD. You to failII. 用动词的适当形式填空:1. They all enjoyed _______( learn) to skate.2. Have you finished _________(read) the book?3. He wouldn’t consider _______(make) these changes.4. Jack has just given up _______(smoke).5. Peter kept on _______(ask) questions.6. She didn’t m ind _______(work) over time.7. We can’t postpone ______(answer) that letter any longer.8. On _________(arrive ) at the village he found tractors working in the fields.9. Besides ______(read), he is fond of _________(dance) and ________(snake).10. Instead of ___________(go) to the concert, she went to an exhibition.1.No one enjoys at.ughingB.to laughC.being laughedD.to be laughed2.You must do something to prevent your house .A.to be broken inB.from being broken inC.to break inD.from breaking in3.They insisted on another chance to try.A.givenB.givingC.being givenD.to be given4.—Where is my passport? I remember it here.—You shouldn't have left it here. Remember it with you all the time.A.to put;to takeB.putting;takingC.putting;to takeD.to put;taking5.His room needs , so he must have it .A.painting;paintedB.painted;paintingC.painting;paintingD.painted;painted6.After finishing his homework he w ent on a letter to his parents.A.writeB.writingC.wroteD.to write动名词练习答案:I. 1. getting up 2. visiting 3. preparing 4. not having studied 5. being oiled 6. looking 7. discussing 8. seeing; reading 9. playing 10. to turn off; leaving 11. doing 12. his son’s having won 13. speaking 14. giving 15. walking; riding 16. Seeing 17. crying 18. no knowing19. watching 20. smoking 21. being called 22. having done 23. not being 24. taking 25. to say; seeing 26. preparing 27. doing 28. looking after29. studying 30. having been spent 31. smoking; to smoke 32. being caught 33. drinking 34. to living 35. being invited 36. learning 37. teaching/ to teach 38. not having kept 39. to smoke;40. Your failingII. 1. learning 2. reading 3. making 4. smoking 5. asking 6. working 7. answering 8. arriving 9. reading, dancing, skating 10. going,。

相关文档
最新文档