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高中英语常用短语和句型归纳总结(完整版)

高中英语常用短语及句型归纳1．高考高频动词短语（1）act短语：act as 担任……职务，起……作用act for 代理（某人职务），代为（处理某事）act out 表演（对话、故事等）act up 捣乱，出毛病例如：I acted as an interpreter while I was in Xiamen.Mr Black is acting for the old man in his case. (布莱克先生代那个老人处理他的案件。

) The children were acting out the story of the birth of Jesus.He’s a tough kid and he acts up a lot.（2）break短语：break away 摆脱，脱离break away from …脱离……，奋力挣脱……break down 出故障，坏掉，中止，累垮，分解break in 打断，插话，闯入，强行进入break into …闯入……，破门而入break (sth) off （使某物）折断，中断某事物，突然停止break out （战争、火灾）突然发生，爆发break out in tears 突然大哭break the rule 违反规定break through 突围，冲跨break up 分解，分裂，拆散，碎开例如:The thief broke away from the police, but was later caught.If you keep on working like that, you’ll break down sooner or lat er.The car broke down just on my way here.If anyone tries to break in, the alarm will go off.If anyone tries to break into the building, the alarm will go off.She broke off a bit of bread and dipped it in the soup.I broke off the conversation and answered the phone.Does everyone know what to do if a fire breaks out?It may take a long time to break through the problem.In spring the icebergs begin to break up.（3）bring短语：bring about 引起，导致，使发生bring along 把……带来，领来bring back 拿回来，使恢复bring sb back 送回某人bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼，使……苏醒（比较：sth / sb come back to life 复苏，苏醒）bring down 使……降低，减少，使……倒下，使……落下bring down / up (the price) 降价／提价[比较：(the price ) go down / up 价格下降/上涨] bring in 引进（技术），赚钱，带来（收入），吸收bring on 发展，引起，导致，使前进bring out 拿出，出版，生产，揭露，阐明，使表现出bring to 使苏醒bring … to use = put …to use 对……加以利用bring / carry sth to / into effect 实施……（比较：sth come / go into effect 开始实施）bring up 抚养，培养，哺育例如：A huge amount of environmental damage has been brought about by the destruction of the rainforests.You’re welcome to bring along a friend.The government hopes these measures will help to bring down inflation (通货膨胀).American country music brings in more than $10 billion each year.This new kind of technology was brought in in the early 1980s.Stress can bring on (=lead to / result in) headaches and other illnesses.Jenny opened the cupboard and brought out a couple of bottles.He was brought up by his grandparents.（4）call短语：call at (sp) 访问（某地），拜访（某地）[比较：call on (sb) 拜访（某人），访问（某人）]call back 回电话call for 提倡，号召，要求，需要，去接某人，接走某人call / shout for help 呼救call in 请来，召集，来访，打电话call off 取消call on / upon 号召call out 大声呼喊，叫喊call sb…for short简称某人……call sb names 谩骂某人call up 给……打电话，使人想起，号召例如：We called at Mike’s house yesterday.All ships sailing on the oceans call for help by radio in English.I’ll call for my uncle at Beijing Railway Station.Let’s call in a doctor for the little girl.Many of these songs called on / upon the workers to take up the struggle.I shall call on him tomorrow.I heard somebody calling out to me from downstairs.Call me up tomorrow; my number is 536291.Your letter calls up the days when we worked together fifteen years ago.Due to the bad weather, the sports meeting has been called off.（5）come短语：come about 发生，产生come across 偶然相遇come along 来，随同，进展，加油come at …向……袭击come back 回来，想起来，复活come down 下来，下落，传下come down to…到达，从一处来到另一处come for…来拿，来取come from…来自，出生于come in 进来，进入come into being 形成，产生come into use 使用起来come off 脱落，从……离开come on 过来，跟我来，加油，来吧，赶快come on / upon sb / sth 偶然遇见，偶然碰上，偶然发现come out 露出，出来，出现，出版，发（芽），（花）开come over to…过来，顺便来访，从一个地方来到另一个地方come round / around （非正式）来访，串门come to …来到，出现，提及，达到，共计，结果是，苏醒come to an end 结束，终止come to know 逐渐地知道come to life （变得）活泼，苏醒过来come to light 显露，为人所知come to oneself 苏醒过来，恢复知觉come to / into power 当权，上台come / go to ruin = fall into ruin 变成废墟come to terms with…甘心忍受come true 变为现实，成为事实come up 被提出，上来，走来，上升，抬头，长出来come up to sb 朝某人走来come up with …提出，想出（主意），找出（答案），赶上例如：A number of educational reforms have come about as a result of the report.I came across an old friend of mine in the street the other day.Your English is coming along really well.Come along / on! Don’t give up yet!Come along / on! We’re all waiting for you!Suddenly, he came at me with a knife.Now, let’s come back to what I was saying a moment ago.It is impossible for a dead animal to come back.Snow was coming down so thickly that I could hardly see through the window.The airplane came down in that field.Where does the film star come from, do you know?Mr Smith came in in a hurry, book in hand (= with a book in his hand).The law first came into being in 1912.By the time he came to / into power in 1951, he was already seventy.How long is it since the electronic computer came into use?The button came off, but he didn’t notice it.There is no doubt that the truth will come out one day.The trees turn green and flowers come out.This magazine comes out once a month.Why don’t you come around / round for lunch?Some day you’ll come to know the mistakes you have made.If they don’t come to a decision by midnight, the talks will be abandoned.I’ve forgotten her name, but maybe it’l l come to me later.The bill came to £480 in total.His dream of becoming a film star came true at last.A child came up to me and showed me the way.The same problems came up at the meeting yesterday.They came up with the same problems at the meeting yesterday.Searching through the drawer, I came upon the letter I’d been looking for. （6）cut短语：cut away 切除，剪去cut down 砍倒，砍下，削减cut in 插嘴，加塞，插入cut in line 插队cut … into pieces / halves 把……切成碎片/切成两半cut off 切断（线路），中断（供应）cut out 删除，剪下来cut the cost of …降低……的成本cut up 切碎，剪碎，剁碎，齐根切掉例如：He cut away some branches, making it look more beautiful.A lot of trees there were cut down in the past.The electricity was cut off because of the storm.He was sentenced to death and had his head cut off the next day.Could you cut the pizza up, please?（7）do短语：do about 处理，应付do and don’t要与不要do a good deed 做一件好事do a lot of walking 走很多路do a test 做实验，做化验do a word puzzle 猜字谜do an experiment / experiments 做实验do away with 废除do body-building 做健身操do chores 处理琐事，干家务do housework 做家务活do make-up 化妆，打扮do observations 观察do one’s best 尽某人最大努力do one’s homework 做作业do research on…从事……研究工作do sb a favour 帮某人一个忙do sb honor = do honor to sb 礼遇某人，对某人表示敬意do sb the favour to do sth 帮某人一个忙做某事do some reading 读书，阅读，看点书do some shopping = go shopping 购物，买东西do sports = have / play sports = take exercise 进行体育运动，做运动，进行锻炼do sth in turn / by turns = take turns to do sth / in doing sth 轮流做某事do telephone interviews 进行电话采访do the laundry 洗衣服do up 打扮，梳妆，收拾，把（衣服，鞋子等）扣/系好do up one’s shoes / hair 系好鞋带/梳好头do up the button 扣纽扣do well / better in…在……方面干得好/更好do with 处理，处置，对付do wrong 做坏事，做错事（比较：do right = do the right thing 做得对）例如：To tell the truth, I don’t know how to do with him.I’ll have nothing to do with him from now on.What did you do with that camera you found?The poisonous waste may do great harm to the things around us.Eat more fruit; it will do good to you.I think I can do better in English this year than last year.Liszt said, “You’ve done wrong, but I can see you are truly sorry about it.”I’m going to do my best this year.I was only trying to do a good deed.（8）get短语：get a better understanding of China 更好地了解中国get a full mark / full marks 得满分get a lot of satisfaction 得到满足get at 意指，本意是get around = get about 四处走动，活动get away 移走，拿走，逃脱，逃离get away from 逃脱，逃离get back 回来，回家，取回，找回，退还get close to 接近get down 下来，降下get down on one’s knees 跪下get down to (doing) sth 开始（做）某事）get in 进入，收获，达到get in a word 插话get into…进入……get sb into…使某人陷入get it 接（电话），应（门），理解，懂得get off 下车，脱下（衣服等）get on 上车，过活get on / along with…进展，与……相处get on one’s feet （艰难地）站立起来 get out 离开，出去get out of 逃避，避免get over 克服，恢复，原谅get up 起床，起身get across 理解，度过get through 接通（电话），完成（工作），通过（考试）get to 到达，抵达get to sleep 入睡，设法睡着get / gain / take possession of 占有，拥有，占领get ready for 为……做准备（比较：be ready for = be well prepared for = be in preparation for 为……做好了准备）get rid of 除掉，去掉get sb to do 让某人做get the idea for…想到……的主意get the message across 传播信息get together 相聚，碰头，联欢get / be used to sth 习惯于……，适应于……（比较：be used as sth 被用作……be used for sth 被用于……，用来做……be used to do sth 被用于做……used to do sth 过去常常做）get / be dressed 穿衣服get / be engaged (to sb) （与某人）订婚get / be lost 丢失了，迷路get / be married (to sb) = marry (sb) （与某人）结婚get / be stuck 陷进去，被困住，被难住，遇到困难get / be tired of 对……感到厌倦，对……失去兴趣（比较：get / be tired for 因……而感到疲倦）例如：I’m getting on well with my classmates now.How are you getting along with your English?He got the book away from her.The bank robbers used a stolen car to get away.When did you get back from the countryside?Have you got back the book you lent him?“Get down on your knees,” said the Genie, “for I am going to kill you.”The dust has got into my eyes.This mistake may get him into difficulties.Before I could get in a word he had measured me, and was giving orders for evening suits. If you knock into someone, or get into his way, you should say, “Excuse me.” or “I’m sorry.”When you are in London, you might get in touch with a friend of mine.The conductor got off and checked the rails.She got on her bicycle and cycled off.You work too hard! You should get out a bit more.If you don’t want to go, I suppose I can get rid of the ticket.We all try to get together at least once a year at Christmas time.It took us only four minutes to get through the Customs(海关).I telephoned him, but I just couldn’t get through to him.She felt so cold that she got close to her mother.It’s time we got down to work.The theatre was already full, and we couldn’t get in.The peasants are busy getting in the crops.We d idn’t get up until lunch time.He got up and walked over to the window.（9）give短语：give away 赠送，给予，背弃，泄露，分发give back 归还，送回give in 投降，让步，屈服give off 释放，发出，放出(烟、光、热等)give out 用完，耗尽，分发，发放give over = hand over 转交，移交give up 放弃，辞去give a concert 开音乐会give a description of…描述……give / make a speech 演讲，讲话give a talk 演讲，做报告give birth to 生婴儿，生产，造成give close attention to 密切关注give medical care to sb 对某人进行治疗give shade in summer 夏天时遮阳give / lend sb a hand 给某人帮助give sb a message = give a message to sb 给某人捎个口信give sb a second look 再看某人一眼give sb a warm welcome 热烈欢迎某人give sb some advice on sth / doing sth / how to do sth 就……向某人提出建议/忠告例如：In those days, he used to give away a part of his income to help his friend.Remember not to give it away to anyone else; it’s a secret.Both sides argued with reason, and neither would give in.If they are burned, they will give off poisonous gases.When they made ready to climb the next ridge (山脊), they found that their oxygen had given out.Our English teacher is giving out the test papers.Both the man and the horse gave out after the long ride.All hope of finding the missing aircraft was given up and the search stopped.Mary had to give up her job after her marriage.Mr Black will give us a talk on how to learn English well this afternoon.Could you give us some advice on reading?If you won’t have it changed, please give my money back.（10）go短语：go abroad 出国go about 四处走走，开始做，着手干go about from house to house 挨/逐家拜访go against 违反，违背go ahead 说吧，干吧，领先，走在前面go / walk around 四处走走go away 走开，离去go back 回去go beyond 超越go by 走过，经过，（时间）消逝，过去go down 下来，落下，倒下go down on one’s knees 跪下go for 为……去，努力获取，主张，适用于go for a hike = go hiking 去徒步旅行go for a job interview 去面试找工作go for a walk / walks 散步go for sb 对某人也一样go in for 参加，喜欢go into 详细调查go into details 细说go off 走开，离去，（闹钟）闹响go off to = be off to = leave for 动身去go off the air 停止广播（比较：go on the air 开始广播）go on 发生，进行，继续go / be on diet 在节食go on (a) holiday 去度假go on a tour to 去……观光（游览）go on a visit to 去……访问（参观）go on doing sth 继续做某事（同一事）[比较：go on to do sth 继续做某事（另一事）go on with sth 继续某事]go out 熄灭，出去，外出go over 复习，过一遍，仔细检查，审阅go past 从……的旁边过去go up 上升，上涨，增长，攀登go with…与……相配go without 忍受没有……之苦，没有……也行，没有……也能勉强应付go shopping / fishing / sailing / camping / skating 去购物/钓鱼/驾船航行/宿营/滑冰go straight along 沿着……一直往前走go through 通过，经受，浏览，仔细检查go through with 完成go to bed （上床）睡觉go to school / work 上学/上班go to sea 当水手go to sleep 入睡go to town 进城go to a movie 去看电影go to the country(side) 下乡go home / there 回家/去那儿go to see a doctor 去看病，去看医生go bad 变坏go wrong 出毛病，不对头，做错事，误入歧途go Dutch 各付各的帐，平摊费用例如：No one dared to go against the rules.—Do you mind if I open the window? / Do you mind my opening the window?—No, go ahead.I went away /off wondering if I’d said anything wrong.I’m afraid the fish has gone bad.Things will get easier as time goes by.He went by quickly, taking no notice of us.If you really want the job, go for it!Close all the doors and lock them when you go out. The same goes for windows.I go in for all the competitions.After a short pause, Maria went on with her story.Suddenly the candle went out.Once again I went over exactly what I needed to say.Let’s go over what we learned last period.Do you want me to go through this and check your spellings?Unemployment in that country has gone up by a million.It is possible to go without food for a few days.Something’s gone wrong with my watch; I must have it repaired.（11）have短语：have a break 休息一下have a bright future 有一个灿烂的未来have (got) a cold / cough / headache / fever 感冒/咳嗽/头疼/发烧have a conversation with sb 与某人交谈[比较：have a dialogue with sb 与某人对话have a talk with sb (about sth) （就某事）与某人进行交流have a word with sb = would like a word with sb 和某人谈几句，跟某人说句话] have a gift for…对……有天赋（比较：have a reputation for…有……名誉/名声）have a good flight （坐飞机）旅途愉快have a good knowledge of …对……很熟悉，通晓……have a good laugh over…对……笑了个够have a good / great / wonderful time = have (great) fun 玩得（非常）高兴，过得愉快have a / the habit of …= be in a / the habit of…有……的习惯（比较：get into / form the habit of…养成……的习惯get sb into the habit of…使某人养成……的习惯）have a hit 风靡一时have a large population 人口众多have / take a look 看一看have a meeting / party 开会/举行晚会have a nice / pleasant trip / journey 祝旅途愉快have (got ) a pain (in the…)（身体某部位）痛have a part-time job 做兼职工作have a (good) rest 休息have / take a seat 坐下（比较：have / take one’s seat 坐某人的座位）have a stomachache 胃疼，肚子疼have a sweet tooth 喜欢吃甜食have a swim 游泳have a table tennis match 举行一场乒乓球比赛have a test 进行测验have a try 试一试have / show an appetite for…有……的欲望或爱好have / make an appointment with sb 和某人有预约, 和某人有约定have an effect on / upon…对……有影响，对……产生作用（比较：influence… = affect …对……有影响have no effect / influence on …对……没有影响have a good / bad effect on …对……有好/坏影响have a great / little effect on …对……有很大的影响/影响不大have a strong influence on…对……有很大影响）have / take an exam 参加考试have an eye for 有眼力，有眼光have an income of …有……的收入have access to …使用（接近……的）权利或机会have breakfast / lunch / supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭have lessons / classes 上课have mercy on…宽恕……，对……仁慈，对……表示怜悯have no chance of surviving 没有生存的可能性have no choice but to do sth 别无选择，只好做某事have none of …根本不理睬……have on 穿着have sth on sb 某人身上带着某物have / take one’s medicine 服药，吃药have some difficulty / trouble / problems with …在……有困难/麻烦事[比较：have some difficulty / trouble / problems (in ) doing sth 做某事有困难/麻烦] have something / nothing in common (with…) （与……）有共同点／没有共同之处（比较：have much / a lot in common with…与……有许多相同之处have little in common with…与……几乎没有相同之处）have something / nothing to do with …与……有关／无关have to = have got to 不得不，必须例如：Class is over. Let’s have a break.I’ve got a cough.Dad and I had a good laugh over that.They are having a good time.He stopped to have a look.We are going to have a table tennis match tomorrow afternoon.Are we going to have a meeting this week?Here is a tree. Let me have a rest.Are you going to have a swim？We’ll have a test tomorrow.Where is Peter? I want to have a word with him.Does she have lunch at home？Then it has no choice but to lie down and sleep.He knew about the order, he knew why the soldiers were there, but he would have none of it.We have four lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon.Most of his questions have nothing to do with his lessons.I noticed that he had on bedroom slippers.Please come here and have my seat, Granny.He hasn’t had any medicine.At three fifty in the afternoon we have sports.（12）hold短语：hold a meeting / party 开会/举行晚会hold back 退缩，踌躇，阻挡，控制住hold one’s breath屏息，不出气hold on 等一等，不要挂电话hold on to 抓住，保住hold out 伸出，坚持下去，维持hold up 阻挡，使停顿，举起，拿起，阻滞hold together 连在一起，团结一致例如：Anger flooded through her. She couldn’t hold it back.—Could I speak to Mr Smith? —Hold on, please.The little boy held out his hands.I think w ater supplies won’t hold out much longer.Sorry, I’m late. I was held up at work.（13）keep短语：keep away from 避开，别靠近keep back 隐瞒，忍住，阻止……向前，留下keep down 控制keep off 勿踏，勿踩keep off sb / sth 不接触或不接近某人/某事物keep on 继续进行keep out 不得入内keep…out 把……挡住，把……留在外面keep out of …不进入……keep up 继续，保持，坚持，使（情绪等）不低落keep up with… = catch up with…跟上，赶上keep a date 赴约keep a healthy diet 保持健康的饮食keep a record / records 保持记录keep an eye on 注视，留心，注意，照顾（比较：keep an eye out for 注视，留心，注意）keep busy doing 忙着做某事keep fit 保持健康keep…in mind =learn…by heart= remember…把……记住keep (on) doing sth 继续不停地做某事[比较：keep sb doing sth 使某人一直/继续做某事keep … from doing 阻止……做，不让……做stop / prevent… (from) doing 妨碍/预防/阻止……做，不让……做]keep one’s appointment 守约（比较：break one’s appointment 违约）keep one’s balance 保持平衡keep one’s word(s) 遵守诺言keep safe 保持安全keep silent over …对……保持沉默keep the same look 保持原貌keep watch 保持警戒，站岗例如：I would have been here sooner, but the rainstorm kept me back.Every week there was a rebellion（造反）somewhere, and the Austrian soldiers were kept busy hurrying from one town to another in order to put down the rebellions.While Leonov was outside the ship, he kept in touch by telephone with his companion and with theearth.He kept on telling us the same story over and over.You may depend on his doing what he says, for he is a person who always keeps his words.Danger! Keep out!Will this overcoat keep the rain out?It is also bad manners to keep silent when the teacher asks you a question.The rain kept up all night.I see you are getting along well with your English studies. Keep up the good work.The good news keeps our spirits up.He walked so fast that I could hardly keep up with him.Every few hundred meters along the wall there are watch-towers, where soldiers used to keep watch.There is a sign there saying, “Keep off the grass.”（14）knock短语：knock at /on 敲打（门、窗等）knock down 把……撞倒，击倒knock into 撞到，撞上某人，偶然碰见knock sb out (of sth) 淘汰某人knock over 撞翻，撞倒例如：We knocked at / on the door but there was no one there.He was in hospital last night after being knocked down by a car.Tom entered the classroom hurriedly and knocked into Mr. White.He almost knocked into me before he realized it.If no one answers the front door, try knocking at the back door.（15）look短语：look at 看着，注视，检查look at oneself in the mirror = admire oneself in the mirror 照镜子look after 照顾，照料，照看look ahead 向前看，展望未来look around / about 四处看看，四下环顾look back 回首，回忆，回顾过去look back on…回顾……，回忆……look forward to sth /doing sth 盼望，期盼某事物/做某事look for 寻找，找look in 来访，参观look into…往……里面看，浏览，调查，研究look (right) into sb’s eyes 直视着look like…看起来像……（比较：look the same 看起来像）look on 旁观，观望look out = be careful = take care 留神，当心，注意，警惕，提防look out for 警惕，留心，找出来look over…翻阅，（仔细）检查look through 看透，仔细查看，浏览，翻阅，温习look up 仰视，往上看，（在字典或参考书中）查阅，查寻look up to sb 敬仰，仰望，尊敬（比较：look down on / upon sb 瞧不起，鄙视，轻视）look / be worried 看上去/感到担心例如：The boy is old enough to look after himself.He spent two weeks in Shanghai, looking around / about the city.We are looking forward to hearing from you soon.Join us. Don’t just look on.They all looked on him as a member of their family.Look out! There is danger ahead.I shall look out that I don’t trust him again.He looked through his notes before writing the report.Look through these photographs and try to pick out the man you see.I must look up the time of your train.A fox came to the tree and looked up at the cock.I’ve always looked up to Bill for his courage and determination.（16）make短语：make into 制成，作成（后面跟产品，制成品）[比较：be made in 在……生产/制造be made of 由……组成/构成，用某种原材料制成（物理变化）be made from 由……组成/构成，用某种原材料制成（化学变化）be made up of = consist of 由……组成，由……构成]make out 理解，看清楚make up 化妆，打扮，和解，配制，编造，虚构，构成，组成make up for 弥补，补充，补偿made up o ne’s mind 下决心make a choice 做出选择make a commitment 承诺，保证make a comment / comments (on / upon…) （对……）发表评论make a (great) contribution to…为……做出（巨大）贡献，为……捐款make a decision 做出决定make a (no) difference （没）有关系/影响make a face / faces 扮鬼脸make a fire 生火make a film / blockbuster／follow-ups 拍电影/巨片／续集make a fool of sb = fool sb 愚弄某人（比较：make fool of …愚弄）make / leave / create a good impression (on sb) （给某人）留下好印象make a mistake / mistakes 犯错误make (a) noise 制造噪音，发出令人不愉快的声音make a note / notes of…记录，做笔记，记下来make a plan (for… ) （为……）制订计划，制订一个（……的）计划make a point of doing sth 认为做某事重要或有必要make a promise 承诺make a record 录制唱片，做记录（比较：record a song 录一首歌set a world record 创造世界记录）make (a) suggestion (on …) 提出（关于……）的建议make a telephone call 打电话make / take a trip / journey to …去某地旅行make conversation 交谈make (both) ends meet 使收支相抵make friends with sb 与某人交朋友make fun of…取笑，嘲笑，和……开玩笑make it（事业上）获得成功make jokes about sb 拿某人开玩笑，以某人为笑柄make mistake about…犯了……错误make / earn money 挣钱make oneself at home 不拘束，别客气make oneself known 使/让自己出名make one’s way to…往……走去make progress (in …) （在……方面）取得进步make sense 有意义，有道理，讲得通make sense of…弄懂……的意思make sth to (one’s own) measure （按自己的尺寸）定做make sure 确保，确认，查明make the adjustment to…适应……make the / one’s bed 整理床铺make (full) use of …=make the most / best of … (充分)利用例如：Bamboo is also made into paper.Our desks and chairs are made of wood.The paper for books and newspapers also is made from wood.This engine is made up of 490 parts.The actor made himself up for the part of an old man.These days many girls make up when they are still quite young.She made up a good lunch from bits and pieces.There isn’t any little girl called Kitty here. He has just made her up.Hard work can often make up for lack of intelligence.Everyone should make full use of time.But wait till you see what we’ll make for you to your own measure.I have made up my mind, and nothing you say will change it.They made fun of my mistakes when I tried to speak English.（17）pass短语：pass away 去世，死（委婉说法）pass by 通过，从旁边经过pass down 传下来，流传，使世代相传，一代一代传下去pass on (to sb) 转交给(某人)，传给(某人)pass on from one generation to the next 一代代流传下来pass out 失去知觉，昏厥pass through 穿过，越过pass sth from one to another 把某事物从一人传到另一人手上pass the examination 通过考试例如：Dr Johnson passed away last night.They all waved to us as they passed by.The tradition has been passed down from father to son for generations.She said she’d pass the message on to the other students.I nearly passed out when I saw the blood.（18）pay短语：pay attention to … 对……注意，留心……pay a visit to sb / a place 访问，拜访（某人），参观（某地）pay back 偿还（借款），报答，报复pay for 付款，付费，付代价（比较：pay a high price for …付高价）pay off 还清（欠款）pay sb a visit 拜访某人pay the bill 买单，付帐单例如：He promised to pay the money back by Friday.The old in our city don’t need to pay for transport.After ten years of hard work he paid off all his debts at last.（19）pick短语：pick out 挑选，认出pick up 拾起，接收，学会（语言），开车去接，康复，购买（便宜商品）例如：His story was picked out as the best by the judges.The phone rang and I picked it up.I’ll pick you up at the station.I managed to pick up an American news broadcast.After a short break they picked up the topic they talked about earlier.I picked up the unusual stamp by accident.I picked up a few words of Greek when I was there last year.（20）put短语：put away 将某物收拾起来，存钱，储存，存起来put down 扑灭，平息，镇压，记下put forward 提出，建议，推荐put off 延期，拖延put on （戏）上演，放（唱片），穿戴put on a performance 演出put out 扑灭，熄灭，使……停止燃烧，伸出，出版，生产put up 挂起，张贴，举起，抬起，搭起，建立put up with 忍受，容忍put into 使进入，输入，投入put／translate…into 把……译成put one’s heart into…全神贯注于……put sb in / into prison 把某人关进监狱put …to use 使用……，运用……put a date to sth 注明日期（比较：set / fix the date 确定日期to date 到目前为止）put an end to …结束……put …together 把……放在一起例如：We put away the tools before we leave the workshop.All the medical workers in the region helped to put down the influenza epidemic（流感）.Never put off until tomorrow what you can do today.We are putting the play on again next week owing to its success.The firemen soon put the fire out.The doctor told me to put out my tongue.It’s time that we put up the Christmas decorations（装饰物）in the living room.Drop your weapons and put your hands up.Another supermarket has been put up near our house.I can’t put up with a lot of noisy people when I am working.The government is putting more money into education this year.As students, we should put our heart into studies.（21）send短语：send away 让走开send for sb 派人去请某人，请某人来send in 寄送某处进行处理send out 派遣，发出（信号、通知等）send up 发射，射出，往上送send sb to sleep 让某人睡觉send signals by …通过……发送信号例如：Get back into bed. I’ll send for the doctor.The ship is in danger; it is sending out an SOS signal.The rocket will be sent up tomorrow morning.（22）set短语：set about (doing) sth 着手，开始set aside 留出，搁/放在一边set down 放下，记下set off 出发，起程，引起爆炸，激起，引起set out (for…) 出发往（……），动身去（……）set out to do 开始做，着手做set up 创立，设立，开办，竖起，支起set /give a (good) example to…为……树立（好）榜样set a goal 设定目标set fire to sth = set sth on fire 纵火，放火烧set foot on / in…踏上……，到达，进入set one’s mind to do sth 一心想做set sail for 起航去……set sail from 从……起航set sb a good example in …在……为某人树立榜样set sb free 释放某人，解放某人例如：As soon as she arrived, she set about tidying up（整理）the room.Try to set aside some time each day for exercise.They’ve set off on a trip round the world.Together the four men set out to look for the lost animal.He set out to write a history of civilization（文明）.We’ll certainly set up a complete modern industrial system.A few scarecrows（稻草人）were set up in the field.Let’s set up the tent first, and build the fire later.The police are trying to find out who set fire to the building last night.He was set free after three years in prison.Comrade Lei Feng set a good example to us all.（23）stand短语：stand by sb = support sb = take sb’s side 支持某人stand for 代表，表示，象征，容忍，支持/拥护，为……的候选人stand out 突出，显眼stand up 起立，站起来stand still = stay still 站着不动例如：CPC stands for the Communist Party of China.Stand still, and let me take a picture of you.（24）take短语：take after 与某人相像take along 带领，携带take … apart = separate … 把……分开take away 拿走，拿去，使离开take away from…从……带／拿走take back 退回，拿回，收回take down 拿下，记下，记录take for… 当作……，误以为是……take in 吸收，接纳，上当take off （飞机）起飞，脱掉（衣帽/鞋），成名，成功，很快上升，开始流行/畅销take on 呈现take out 拿出，取出take over 继承，接管，接替take up 从事，开始，专注于，占去（时间、空间、地位等）take a bank loan 向银行贷款take a bath 洗澡take a chance / chances 碰运气，冒险take a critical attitude towards…对……持批判态度take a few deep breaths 深呼吸take / have a degree in …取得……学位take a hands-on approach to education 通过动手实践的方式来进行接受教育take a message (to sb) （给某人）捎个口信比较：leave a message (to sb) （给某人）留个口信take a photo (of …) （给……）照相，拍（……）照片take a risk / risks 冒险take a shower 沐浴，洗澡take a sip 呡一小口take a taxi to... = go to ...by taxi 乘出租车take a walk / ride / holiday 散步／兜风／休假take (an) interest in … 对……感兴趣（比较：be into = be interested in 对……感兴趣have / show interest in 对……感兴趣）。

(完整word版)初中英语重点短语语法句型复习大全,推荐文档

初中英语常用词组｛精选必备｝一、动词词组(包括短语动词)、介词词组和其他词组(一)由be构成的词组1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2)be at home/work 在家/上班3)be good at 善于，擅长于4)be careful of 当心，注意，仔细5)be covered with 被……复盖6)be ready for 为……作好准备7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶8)be interested in 对……感到举9)be born 出生10)be on 在进行，在上演，（灯）亮着11)be able to do sth. 能够做……12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕……(不敢做……，恐怕……)13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意)15)be famous for 以……而著名16)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求17)be from 来自……，什么地方人18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了19)be worried 担忧20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做……21)be covered with 被……所覆盖……22)be in (great) need of (很)需要23)be in trouble 处于困境中24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……25)be late for ……迟到26)be made of (from) 由……制成27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意28)be free 空闲的，有空29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组1)come back 回来2)come down 下来3)come in 进入，进来4)come on 快，走吧，跟我来5)come out出来6)come out of 从……出来7)come up 上来8)come from 来自……9)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业10)do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读11)do one's best 尽力12)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜，读点书，大扫除) 13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)14)do morning exercises 做早操15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操16)do well in 在……某方面干得好17)get up 起身18)get everything ready 把一切都准备好19)get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备20)get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)21)get back 返回22)get rid of 除掉，去除23)get in 进入，收集24)get on/off 上/下车25)get to 到达26)get there 到达那里27)give sb. a call 给……打电话28)give a talk 作报告29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)30)give back 归还，送回31)give……some advice on 给…一些忠告32)give lessons to 给……上课33)give in 屈服34)give up 放弃35)give sb. a chance 给……一次机会36)give a message to……给……一个口信37)go ahead 先走，向前走，去吧，干吧38)go to the cinema 看电影39)go go bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺)40)go to school (college) 上学(上大学)41)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病42)go over 过一遍，复习/ go over to 朝……走去43)go~fishing/skating/swimming/shoppi ng 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西44)go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)45)go round 顺便去，绕道走46)go up 上去47)go out for a walk 外出散步48)go on (doing) 继续(做……)49)go on with one's work 继续某人的工作50)go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼51)(the lights) go out (灯)熄了52)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会53)have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛54)have dictation 听见55)have a try 试一试56)have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴57)have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)58)have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的报告59)have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水，(一杯茶)60)have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61)have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)62)have a dinner 吃正餐63)have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶64)have (have got) a headache 头痛65)have a fever 发烧66)have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)67)have a look (at) 看一看……68)have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69)have a talk 谈话70)have a swim/walk 游泳/散步71)have sports 进行体育锻炼72)have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会73)have something done 让人(请人)做……74)have a test/an exam 测验/考试75)have an idea 有了个主意76)had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……)77)have a word with 与……谈几句话78)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在……方面帮助……帮助……做79)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80)help each other 互相帮助81)keep up with 跟上……，不落后于……82)keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静83)keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做……84)keep one's diary 记日记85)make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂，响声)86)make a living 谋生87)make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……88)make faces (a face)做鬼脸89)make friends (with)与……交朋友90)make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误91)make room/space for 给……腾出地方92)make a sentence (sentences)with 用……造句93)make a fire 生火94)be made from/of 由……制成95)be made in 在……地方制造96)look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)97)look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典98)look up 往上看，仰望99)look after 照管，照看，照顾100)look for 寻找101)look like 看上去像102)look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103)look out 当心，小心104)look on …as…把……当作……看待105)look around 朝四周看106)look at 看着……107)put on 穿上(衣服)，戴上(帽子)，上演(戏剧)108)put up 建造，搭起，挂起，举起，张帖109)put into 使进入，输入110)put one's heart into 全神贯注于111)put…down…把……放下112)put…into…把……译成113)set up 竖起，建起114)set off 出发，动身115)set out 出发116)set an example for 为……树立榜样117)send for 派人去请(叫)118)send out 放出，发出119)end up 把……往上送，发射120)take one's advice 听从某人劝告121)take out 拿出，取出122)take down 拿下123)take place 发生124)take one's place 坐……的座位，代替某人职务125)take the place of 代替……126)take a walk/rest 散步/休息127)take it easy 别紧张128)take sth.with sb. 随身带着129)take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假130)take care of 关心，照顾，保管131)take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看一眼)132)take an exam 参加考试133)take away 拿走134)take back 收回，带回135)take hold of 抓住……136)take off 脱下(衣，帽，鞋等)拿掉137)take (an active) part in (积极)参加(活动)138)take photos 拍照139)take some medicine 服药140)take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽车，火车/船141)turn on 开，旋开(电灯，收音机等) 142)turn off 关上(电灯，收音机等) 143)turn in 交出，上交144)turn…into…变成145)turn to 翻到，转向146)turn down (把音量)调低147)turn…over 把……翻过来148)play basketball 打篮球，football 踢足球，volleyball 打排球149)play games 做游戏150)play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴)151)play with snow 玩雪152)play a joke (on) 对……开玩笑(三)由其他动词构成的词组153)think over 仔细考虑154)arrive at/in a place 到达某处155)eat up 吃完，吃光156)do well in 在……干得好157)enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158)find out 发现，查出(真相等) 159)finish off 吃完，喝完160)stop doing sth. 停止做某事161)stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事162)hold a meting 举行会议163)hold up 举起164)hurry up 赶快，快点165)enter for 报名参加166)langht at 嘲笑167)be used to 习惯于168)used to 过去常常169)wake…up 唤醒170)work out 算出二、动词短语、介词短语和其他词组1)ask for 向……要……，请求2)ask for leave 请假3)send for 派人去请(叫)4)pay for 付……的款5)wait for 等候6)thank for 为……感谢7)apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉8)look for 寻找9)leave…for 离开……去……10)fall off 跌落11)catch cold 着凉，伤风12)catch up with 赶上13)agree with sb. 赞成，同意某人的意见14)filled……with 把……装满15)tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事16)talk about 谈论……17)think about 考虑……18)worry about 担忧……19)look after 照料20)run after 追赶，跟在后面跑21)read after 跟……读22)smile at 对……微笑23)knock at 敲(门、窗)24)shout at 对……大喊(嚷)25)throw away 扔掉26)work hard at 努力做……27)wait in line 排队等候28)change…into…变成29)hurry into…匆忙进入30)run into…跑进31)hear of 听说32)think of 认为，考虑33)catch hold of 抓住34)instead of 代替……35)hand in 交上来36)stay in bed 卧病在床37)hear from 收到……来信38)at once 立刻39)at last 最后40)at first 起先，首先41)at the age of…在……岁时42)at the end of…在……之末43)at the beginning of…在……之初44)at the foot of…在……脚下45)at the same time 同时46)at night/noon 在夜里/中午47)with one's help 在某人的帮助下，由于某人的帮助48)with the help of …在……的帮助下49)with a smile 面带笑容50)with one's own eyes 亲眼看见51)after a while 过了一会儿52)from now on 从现在起53)from then on 从那时起54)far example 例如55)far away from 远离56)from morning till night 从早到晚57)by and by 不久58)by air mail 寄航空邮件59)by ordinary mail 寄平信60)by the way 顺便说61)by the window 在窗边62)by the end of…到……底为止63)little by little 逐渐地64)in all 总共65)in fact 事实上66)in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时67)in a hurry 匆忙68)in the middle of 在……中间69)in no time (in a minute) 立刻，很快70)in time (on time) 及时71)in public 公众，公开地72)in order to 为了……73)in front of 在……前面74)in the sun 在阳光下75)in the end 最后，终于76)in surprise 惊奇地77)in turn 依次78)of course 当然79)a bit (of) 有一点儿80)a lot of 许多81)on one's way to 某人在去……的路上82)on foot 步行，走路83)a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告84)on the other hand 另一方面85)at/on the weekend 在周末86)on the left (right) 在左(右)边87)on the other side of 在……另一边88)on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播)89)to one's joy 使……高兴的是90)to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是三、量词词组和其他词组(一)量词词组1)a bit 一点儿2)a few (of) 一些(可数)，几个……3)a little 一些(不可数)4)a lot of (lots of) 许多5)a piece of 一张(一片，块)6)a cup of 一茶怀7)a glass of 一玻璃杯8)a pile of (piles and piles of) 一堆(一堆堆的)……9)a box of 一盒10)a copy of 一份，一本11)a bowl of 一碗12)a basket of 一篮13)a plate of 一盘14)a bottle of 一瓶15)a basin of 一脸盆16)a set of 一套17)a kind of 一种18)a type of 一种类型的19)a great deal of 非常多，大量的(不可数名词)20)a large (great) number of 非常多，大量的(可数名词) 21)a great many 大量，许多(可数名词)22)a different type of 一种不同型号的23)a group of 一队，一组，一群(二)其他词组1)all kinds of 各种各样的2)all over the world/the country 全世界/全国3)all over 遍及每一部分，浑身4)all one's life 一生5)one after another 顺次6)the Children's Palace 少年宫7)day after day 日复一日8)up and down 上上下下9)the day after tomorrow 后天10)the day before yesterday 前天11)the last/past two years (or so) 最近两年(左右)12)the whole country/the whole world 全国/全世界13)a moment ago 刚才14)just now/then 刚才/那时15)half an hour's walk 步行半小时的路程16)late on 过后，后来初中英语语法总结1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump2 （比较级 and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易）4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with同……一道，伴随……eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西）eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …………的起初；……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时 2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原）能够……eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕……eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视 I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to 27 be away from 远离 28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于 31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 当心；小心 33 be different from……和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名 35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自eg：He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?37 be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句 39 be going to + v(原）将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像……eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料) 52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观 54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静 56 be short for 表**的缩写eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that 60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事eg : He's strict in obeying noles62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格 64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定 66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心eg: He is sure of winningI am sure of learning English well67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm sure of my head (my teacher 我相信我的大脑（老师）68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test 我相信他能通过考试69 be sure to do sth一定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test 我们一定会通过这次考试 We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕…… 71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as …和什么一样 73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早He is used to sleeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉74 be worth doing 值得做什么 75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物 be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子 because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache 77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事 start…with…=begin…with…以什么开始什么eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home78 between…and…两者之间79 borrow sth from sb 向……借…… lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同81 bother 打扰 bother sb to do stheg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了He's bothering me to lend him money82 by the end of 到……为止 83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang84 care 关心eg : Don't you care about this country's future ?你为什么不关心国家的未来85 catch up with sb 赶上某人 86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈 take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗？90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州？92 dance to 随着……跳舞eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞93 decide to do sth 决定做某事 94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查 95 do better in 在……方面做得更好96 do wrong 做错 97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事 98 Don't mind +doing /从句 /名词不要介意……99 each +名（单）每一个…eg: Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书 100 end up +doing 101 enjoy +doing喜欢 102 escape from 从……逃跑eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison犯人从监狱里逃跑出来 103 expect to do sth 期待做某事 104 fall down 摔下来 fall off 从哪摔下来 105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远eg : The school is far from my home 107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样eg: I find the book interesting 109 finish 完成+doing（名词）110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人 111 forget to do 没有做而忘了 forget doing 做了而又忘了eg: Don't forget to go home I forget closing door 112 from…to…从某某到某某eg: From me for her113 get /have sth down 做完，被（别人）做…eg: I have my hair cut 我理了发(头发被剪了）Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了（被牙医拔掉了）114 get a part-time job= find a part-time job 115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处 117 get ready for = be ready for 为什么而准备eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math 118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻119 get sb to do sth120 get…from…从某处得到某物 121 give a talk 做报告eg: He is give a tall 122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物 123 go fish 钓鱼 go swimming 游泳124 go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 继续做这件事 125 go out away from go out of126 go to school 上学（用于专业的）go to the school 去学校（不一定是上学） 127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事 hate doing 讨厌做过的事129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会 130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈131 have been doing 现在完成进行时eg: You have been talking You have been sleeping since132 have been to …( 地方）……去过某过地方 have gone to …（地方）去了某地还没回来133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴 134 have sth to do 有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做 I have nothing to do 我没什么事情做135 have to do sth 必须做某事136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have…time +doing138 have…(时间)…off 放……假eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb with sth \one's sth 帮助某人某事（某方面） help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法145 if : 是否＝wethereg: I don't know if (wether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He don't know if (wether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :如果，假如（全部接一般时态）＋条件语态从句eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨，我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他们要改变计划，他们会让我知道的I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足够的钱，我就要去英国147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = finally(adv) 最后150 in the north of…什么在什么的北方（north 北 sowth 南 west 西 east 东）151 in the sun 在太阳下152 increase 增加eg : They've increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他们把石油价增加了3%the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now 153 instead of +（名）代替eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果，而不要梨子I like English instead of math 我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学154 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人 introduce oneself 自我介绍155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook 157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样159 It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样 It's +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样160 It's +adj(for sb) to do（对某人来说）做某事怎么样 It's +adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对……来说是个好主意162 It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要eg: It's important to me163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间eg : It's time to have class It's time for class 该去上课了164 join = take part in 参加165 just now 刚才166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样？167 keep out 不让……进入168 keep sb adj 让……保持……eg: I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康169 key to +名词表示：某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 key to… anser to … key 可以是答题或钥匙171 laugh at…取笑……eg : Don't langh at others We langhed at the joke172 learn by oneslfe 自学173 learn from sb 向某人学习eg: We should learn from Lei Feng174 learn to do sth 学做某事175 let sb do sth 让某人做某事176 Let sb down 让某人失望eg： We shouldn't let our farents down 我们不应该让我们的父母失望177 live from :离某地远178 live in +大地方 /at +小地方居住在某地eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan 179 look after = take care of 照顾照看180 lose one's way 谁迷路eg : Lose your way 你迷路181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事182 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友eg : I want to make friends with you183 make it early 把时间定的早一点184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么eg : I made her my step moller I made you my wife 186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人（某物）怎么样eg : You must made your bed clean 187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样188 make sb do sth 让某人做某事eg : I made him write 我以前让他写189 make up be made up of (被动语态）由……组成190 make…difference to…191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么192 most +名 most of +代193 much too +形容词 194 must be 一定 195 need +名词196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事 197 need to do (实义动词） need do (情态动词）198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing199 no +名词200 not anymore = no more 再也不……eg: He didn't cry any more He cried no more 他再也不哭201 not… (形、副）at all eg: He's not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all202 not…at all 一点都不203 not…either 表否定，也不eg: I don't japanse either I don't have sister, either 我也没有姐姐204 not…until 直到……才……eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came back The child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人eg: I offer you water (I offer water to you 我给你提供水207 on one's way to…在谁去那的路上208 on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面209 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈210 on time 准时 in time 及时211 one day ＝some day ＝someday 一天，有一天212 one of +可数名词的复数形式213 one to another 一个到另一个214 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的eg : He cleaned the floor over and over agin 215 part-time job 兼职工作 fall-time job 全职工作216 pay for…付……钱 pay the bill 开钱，付钱217 please +do218 please help yourself219 pleased with sb220 pool into = pore into221 practice +doing 练习做某事222 prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢……eg : I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化学中，我更喜欢物理prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做…eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜欢骑自行车，不开小车prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…也不愿eg: My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one 我叔叔更喜欢买新的车，也不去修旧车prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意…eg: I prefer her not to come 我不喜欢她不来223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么 pretend that 从句eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 这两个骗子装着努力工作He pretended that he did not know the answer 他装着不知道答案224 rather…than 宁可……也不……eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我愿肯当医生，也不当老师He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜欢狗，不喜欢猫225 regard…as 把……当作……eg: Please give my best regards to your family 请带我向你的家人我最好的问候I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友He shows little regard for others 他不爱关心别人226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事 remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事eg : he remids me about cooking (he remids me to cook 他提醒我做饭227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么eg : the pictures remind me of my school days 这照片使我想起了我的学校the words that (which) the teacher talke to remind me of my mother228 return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人229 say to oneself 对自己说230 say to sb 对某人说231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少钱在某事上232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁233 sb spend sometime(in) doing sth 花了多少时间做某事234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are235 see sb do 看见某人做过某事 see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事236 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样eg : You seem to be tired You seem to be happy 237 send +sb sth 送给某人某物238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去？239 shock 使……震惊eg : Oh , It's only you ! You give me a shock 啊，是你呀！吓我一跳240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物eg : I show her the book.241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看eg: Show me your pen Show your pen to me242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物eg : I show the book to her.243 some…others…一些……另一些……244 start…with…从……开始 begin…with…从……开始245 stay away from 远离……eg : We're told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo 当我们参观zoo 时，我们要远离动物If you want to lose weight you'd better stay auay from the sweet food 徒工你想减肥，你最好远离甜食246 stop doing 停下正在做的事247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事248 stop sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事250 such +名这样，这种251 suit sb 适合某人252 surprise sb 使某人惊奇 to one's surprise 令某人惊奇253 take classes 上课254 take sb to 把某人带去eg : I take you to the hospital255 take walks = take a walk ＝ go for a walk 散步256 ①talk to 对谁说eg : I talk to you ② talk with 和谁说eg : I talk with him ③ talk of 谈到eg : we talked of you ④ talk about 谈论关于……257 talk with sb 和某人说话258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事259 tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事260 tell sb sth tell sb that 丛句 tell sb not to do sth tell a story261 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事262 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么 tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做什么263 tell…from…264 thank you for +doing265 the same +名词(doing)+as……266 the same…(名)…as as…(adj adv)…as 相同267 the way to do sth ＝ the way of doing st做某方面的方法the way to +地方去哪的路e g :Do you know the way to learn English Do you know the way of learning English 268 the way to…（地点）到哪的269 too…to…太怎样而不能……adj +enough to 足够…能… so…that +丛句eg: He is too young to go to school = He is so young that he can't go to school He is old enough to go to school ＝ He is so old that he can go to school270 transalte ……into……把什么翻译成什么eg : Trasalte English into chinese 271 travel with sb和某人去旅游272 try one's best to do sth尽某人最大的努力去做某事eg: I will try my best to learn English well 273 try to do sth 想干什么，但没成功 try doing sth 想干什么，已经做过了eg：He tried to climb 他想爬上去，但没成功 He tried climbing 他想爬上去，已经做过了274 try…试衣服 have a try 试一下 275 turn down 开小←→ turn up 开大276 turn off 关上←→ turn on 打开 open 拆开 277 upside down 倒着278 visit to…参观某个地方 279 wait for sb 等某人初中英语重要句型初中英语写作中常见的十二种句型句型1：There＋be ＋主语＋地点状语／时间状语There's a boat in the river．河里有条船。

(完整word版)初中英语重点句型、短语(中考必背)

初中英语重点短语、句型汇总［短语、词组归纳]由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。

复习时应分类处理：一、动词+介词1．look at…看…，look like … 看上去像……, look after …照顾… 2．listen to…听……3．welcome to…欢迎到……4．say hello to …向……问好5．speak to…对……说话此类短语相当于及物动词,其后必须带宾语，但宾语无论是名词还是代词，都要放在介词之后.二、动词+副词“动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类：A．动词(vt。

）+副词1．put on 穿上2．take off脱下3．write down记下此类短语可以带宾语,宾语若是名词，放在副词前后皆可；宾语若是人称代词，只能放在副词的前面。

B．动词（vi)+副词。

1．come on赶快2．get up起床3．go home回家4．come in进来5．sit down坐下6．stand up起立此类短语属于不及物动词，不可以带宾语.三、其它类动词词组1.close the door 2。

1ook the same 3.go to work/class4。

be ill 5。

have a look/seat 6.have supper7.1ook young 8.go shopping 9.watch TV/games10. play games[介词短语聚焦]“介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。

现将Unitsl-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类.1．in+语言/颜色/衣帽等，表示使用某种语言或穿着……。

2．in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等，表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。

3．in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间。

4．in the desk/ pencil—box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里"。

(word完整版)英语常用短语及句型汇总,.docx

英语常用短语及句型汇总1．高考高频动词短语（1） act 短：act as 担任⋯⋯，起⋯⋯作用act for代理（某人），代（理某事）act out 表演（、故事等）act up 乱，出毛病（2） break 短：break away 脱，脱离break away from ⋯脱离⋯⋯，力脱⋯⋯break down 出故障，坏掉，中止，累，分解break in 打断，插，入，行入break into ⋯入⋯⋯，破而入break (sth) off（使某物）折断，中断某事物，突然停止break out （争、火灾）突然生，爆break out in tears 突然大哭break the rule 反定break through 突，冲跨break up 分解，分裂，拆散，碎开（3） bring 短：bring about 引起，致，使生bring along把⋯⋯来，来bring back 拿回来，使恢复bring sb back 送回某人bring sth / sb back to life使⋯⋯生/活，使⋯⋯醒bring down使⋯⋯降低，减少，使⋯⋯倒下，使⋯⋯落下bring down / up (the price)降价／提价[比： (the price ) go down / up价格下降/上 ] bring in引（技），，来（收入），吸收bring on 展，引起，致，使前bring out 拿出，出版，生，揭露，明，使表出bring up 养，培养，哺育（4） call 短：call at (sp) （某地），拜（某地）[ 比：call on (sb) 拜（某人），（某人） ] call back 回call for提倡，号召，要求，需要，去接某人，接走某人call / shout for help 呼救call in 来，召集，来，打call off取消call on / upon 号召call out大声呼喊，叫喊call up⋯⋯打，使人想起，号召（5） come 短：come about 生，生come across 偶然相遇come along 来，随同，展，加油come at ⋯向⋯⋯come back 回来，想起来，复活come down 下来，下落，下come down to ⋯到达，从一来到另一come for ⋯来拿，来取come from ⋯来自，出生于come in 来，入come into being 形成，生come into use 使用起来come off 脱落，从⋯⋯离开come on 来，跟我来，加油，来吧，赶快come up 被提出，上来，走来，上升，抬，出来come up with ⋯提出，想出（主意），找出（答案），赶上（6） cut 短：cut away 切除，剪去cut down 砍倒，砍下，削减cut in 插嘴，加塞，插入cut in line插cut ⋯ into pieces / halves 把⋯⋯切成碎片 /切成两半cut off 切断（路），中断（供）cut out 除，剪下来cut the cost of ⋯降低⋯⋯的成本cut up 切碎，剪碎，碎，根切掉（8） get 短：get a better understanding of China 更好地了解中国get a full mark / full marks得分get a lot of satisfaction得到足get at 意指，本意是get around = get about 四走，活get away 移走，拿走，逃脱，逃离get away from 逃脱，逃离get it 接（），（），理解，懂得get off 下，脱下（衣服等）get on 上，活get on / along with ⋯展，与⋯⋯相get out 离开，出去get out of 逃避，避免get over 克服，恢复，原get up 起床，起身get across 理解，度get through 接通（），完成（工作），通（考）get to 到达，抵达（9） give 短：give away 送，予，背弃，泄露，分give back ，送回give in投降，步，屈服give off放，出，放出(烟、光、等)give out 用完，耗尽，分，放give over = hand over交，移交give up 放弃，辞去（10） go 短：go abroad 出国go about 四走走，开始做，着手干go about from house to house 挨 /逐家拜go against 反，背go ahead 吧，干吧，先，走在前面go / walk around四走走go away 走开，离去go back 回去go by 走，，（）消逝，去go down 下来，落下，倒下go down on one’ s knees跪下go for ⋯⋯去，努力取，主，适用于go on 生，行，go out 熄，出去，外出go over复，一遍，仔，go up 上升，上，增，攀登go with⋯与⋯⋯相配（12） hold 短：hold a meeting / party 开会 /行晚会hold back 退，踌躇，阻，控制住hold one ’ s breath屏息，不出气hold on等一等，不要挂hold on to 抓住，保住hold out伸出，持下去，持hold up 阻，使停，起，拿起，阻滞hold together 在一起，一致（13） keep 短：keep away from 避开，靠近keep back ，忍住，阻止⋯⋯向前，留下keep down 控制keep off勿踏，勿keep off sb / sth 不接触或不接近某人/某事物keep on 行keep out 不得入内（14） knock 短：knock at /on 敲打（、窗等）knock down把⋯⋯撞倒，倒knock into撞到，撞上某人，偶然碰knock sb out (of sth)淘汰某人knock over 撞翻，撞倒（15） look 短：look at 看着，注，look after照，照料，照看look ahead 向前看，展望未来look back on ⋯回⋯⋯，回⋯⋯look forward to sth /doing sth盼望，期盼某事物/做某事look for找，找look in来，参look into ⋯往⋯⋯里面看，，，研究look (right) into sb ’s eyes 直着look like ⋯看起来像⋯⋯（比：look the same看起来像）look on旁，望（16） make 短：make into 制成，作成（后面跟品，制成品）[比： be made in 在⋯⋯生 /制造be made of 由⋯⋯成 /构成，用某种原材料制成（物理化）be made from 由⋯⋯成 /构成，用某种原材料制成（化学化）be made up of = consist of 由⋯⋯成，由⋯⋯构成 ]make out 理解，看清楚make up 化，打扮，和解，配制，造，虚构，构成，成（17） pass 短：pass away 去世，死（委婉法）pass by 通，从旁pass down 下来，流，使世代相，一代一代下去pass on (to sb) 交 (某人 )， (某人 )pass on from one generation to the next 一代代流下来pass out 失去知，昏厥pass through 穿，越pass sth from one to another 把某事物从一人到另一人手上pass the examination 通考（18） pay 短：pay attention to ⋯⋯⋯注意，留心⋯⋯（19） pick 短：pick out 挑，出pick up拾起，接收，学会（言），开去接，康复，（便宜商品）（20） put 短：put away 将某物收拾起来，存，存，存起来put down 扑，平息，，下put forward提出，建，推荐put off延期，拖延put on （）上演，放（唱片），穿戴put out 扑，熄，使⋯⋯停止燃，伸出，出版，生put up 挂起，，起，抬起，搭起，建立put into使入，入，投入（21） send 短：send away 走开send for sb 派人去某人，某人来send in 寄送某行理send out 派遣，出（信号、通知等）send up 射，射出，往上送send sb to sleep 某人睡（22） set 短：set about (doing) sth 着手，开始set aside 留出， /放在一set down 放下，下set off 出，起程，引起爆炸，激起，引起set out (for ⋯ ) 出往（⋯⋯），身去（⋯⋯）set out to do 开始做，着手做set up 立，立，开，起，支起（23） stand 短：stand by sb = support sb = take sb’s side 支持某人stand for 代表，表示，象征，容忍，支持/，⋯⋯的候人stand out 突出，眼stand up 起立，站起来stand still = stay still 站着不（24） take 短：take after 与某人相像take along ，携take away 拿走，拿去，使离开take down 拿下，下，take for ⋯当作⋯⋯，以是⋯⋯take in吸收，接，上当take off（机）起，脱掉（衣帽/鞋），成名，成功，很快上升，开始流行/ take on呈take out 拿出，取出take over 承，接管，接替take up 从事，开始，注于，占去（、空、地位等）take place 生，出，行（25） think 短：think about 思考，考（是否去做）think of想到，想起，，⋯⋯有看法/想法think out 想出think over仔考think up提出，想出，出（26） turn 短：turn against 而反，背叛turn around / round身，来turn ⋯ away赶走⋯⋯，辞退⋯⋯，把⋯⋯打走turn on 打开（灯，气，水，器等）turn off关掉（灯，气，水，器等）turn up 把音量开大，卷起，翻起，生，出，到达turn down 关小 /低（音量／度），拒turn over 把⋯⋯翻来，翻，犁翻（土地），想turn in 交，上，turn into成2．以介词或副词为中心的动词短语（便于强化记忆）（ l） +about take back拿回，收回speak／ talk about look back(on) 回think about思考（ 3） +downcare about关心，⋯⋯有趣cut down削减，砍倒bring about引起，使生put down下，写下，set about着手，开始take down下，come about生turn down小，拒hear about听slow down慢下来worry about⋯⋯担心pass down下来（ 2） +back calm down平静下来keep back，忍住burn downhold back控制住tear down拆，拆除give back come down下落，下call back回break down坏了，了，分解bring down 使⋯⋯降低，使倒下settle down 安家（4） +ataim at向⋯⋯瞄准，旨在run at 冲向，向⋯⋯攻call at拜 (地点 )tear at用力撕look at看，注work at干⋯⋯活（研究）come at向⋯⋯shout at冲 (某人 )嚷嚷stare at凝glare at怒glance at匆匆一瞥laugh at嘲笑knock at敲（、窗等）point at指向smile at冲（某人）笑strike at向⋯⋯打shoot at向⋯⋯射wonder at惊（5） +awaydie away 逐消失put away收拾起来，存起来pass away去世wash away冲走take away拿走give away背弃，泄漏send away走开turn away把⋯⋯打走wear away磨掉，消耗throw away扔掉blow away吹走carry away拿走，使入迷clear away清除掉，消散break away脱（6） +fromdie from因⋯⋯而死hear from收到⋯⋯来信learn from向⋯⋯学differ from与⋯⋯不同suffer from受⋯⋯苦result from由于separate⋯ from把⋯⋯分离开keep／ stop／ prevent⋯ from 不⋯做 date from=date back to 始于 ..期，追溯到（7） +forrun forask for要求得到beg for乞求wait for等候look for找call for需要，要求hunt for找long for渴望care for关心，喜seek for找come for来拿，来取apply for申stand for代表，表示search for 找change⋯ for用⋯⋯charge⋯ for收，要价take⋯ for以⋯⋯是hope/wish for希望得到（8）十 in get in收，入fill in填写cut in插入join in参加look in来，参hand in上交drop in拜give in步take in接，吸收call in召集，来bring in引，使得到收入break in制入，插result in致succeed in在⋯⋯成功persist in持（9）十 intorun into碰到look into研究，，往里面看burst into入，turn into成change⋯ into把⋯⋯成divide ⋯ into把⋯⋯分成put／ translate⋯ into 把⋯⋯成（ l2） +over（ l0） +of go over，，研究die of死于get over克服talk of到run over死，看一遍hear of听take over接管，接替think of想到turn over翻倒，想dream of梦到fall over跌倒，摔倒speak of到roll over翻consist of由⋯⋯成look over翻，approve of成think over仔考complain of抱怨watch over看守，照看become of生⋯⋯情况，怎么啦（ l3）十 to（ l1） +out add to增添go out熄get to到达set out出，着手see to理，料理try out用，turn to向⋯⋯求助，put out扑come to共，醒run out用完lead to致，通向let out泄漏，出 (声音 )reply to答复pick out出refer to到，涉及，参hold out持下去bring to使醒wear out穿破，使⋯⋯疲agree to同意make out理解，看清楚object to反keep out(of)使不入，住point to指向find out出，弄明白write to写信work out算出，想出法等relate to理解，同情，涉及，（与⋯⋯）send out出，派遣有关give out散，分，用完attend to理look out当心，提防belong to属于hand out散，分supply⋯ to⋯⋯提供help out救助devote⋯ to献turn out果是，生stick ／ hold ／ keep to 持，忠于come out出版，出来compare⋯ to 与⋯⋯相比，把⋯⋯比作cross out划掉burst outcarry out行break out爆point out指出figure out算出bring out明，使表出leave out省略，掉speak out大胆出（ l4）三以上的短live up to依据⋯⋯行事；做到；不辜do well in在⋯⋯干得好（期望）make up for弥get close to接近look down on / upon get down to真开始break away from脱set fire to放火keep away from避开，靠近pay attention to注意do away with 除pay a visit toput up with忍受take / get / catch hold of 握住catch up with = keep up with 赶上run out of用完fill up with用⋯⋯装get out of逃避，避免go on with take notice of注意get on / along with和⋯⋯相take a photo of拍⋯⋯照片look forward to盼望take the place of取代look up to仰望，尊敬set an example to⋯⋯ 立榜add up toafter all 竟，究even if = even though然，即使，尽管）as long as 只要 as much / many as 多达as soon as 一⋯⋯就⋯⋯at risk 于危中regard⋯ as ⋯⋯⋯是accept ⋯ as⋯⋯⋯是⋯⋯，承⋯⋯是⋯⋯，把⋯⋯当作⋯⋯treat⋯ as把⋯⋯当作recognize⋯ as⋯ ⋯⋯是⋯⋯view / see / know ⋯ as ⋯⋯⋯是⋯⋯consider⋯ as / consider⋯⋯(to be⋯)⋯⋯是⋯⋯look on⋯as⋯⋯⋯refer to⋯as把⋯⋯think of ⋯ as ⋯/ think⋯(to be⋯) ⋯⋯是⋯⋯]accept sb’s apology 接受某人的道歉accuse sb of sth / doing sth 指控某人⋯⋯ / 做某事adapt to （改以）适add to 增加，添加add ⋯ to⋯把⋯⋯加到⋯⋯上add up 加起来add up to 达到adjust to （整以）适agree on sth ⋯⋯达成共agree to (the plan) 同意（划等）]aim at 向⋯⋯瞄准，旨在，appeal to 有吸引力，呼吁，上apply for申，求apply to 用，适用approve of 成arrive in / at到达某地ask for 要求得到ask for a day off一天假attach to 加在⋯⋯之上，使喜，使依恋，参加，附着attempt to do sth 做某事attend to 理，照，关照，听attract / draw / call sb ’s attention 吸引某人注意above all 首要的是，尤其是according to 根据again and again 一次又一次，一再，反复ahead of⋯于，超，比⋯⋯早，在⋯⋯的前面and so on 等等apart from 除⋯⋯都，除⋯⋯以外on the way = in store即将来by the way 便，便一下by way of ⋯由， , 通⋯⋯的方法in a way = in one way = in some way在某种程度上in no way决不,一点也不in the / sb’s way 道，妨碍in this / that way以种/那种方式，／那in ⋯ way = in the way of以⋯⋯的方式on the way 在路上，在来/去的行中out of the way不道find one’ s way to法找到去⋯⋯的路base on sth 以⋯⋯基（比：be based on / upon 以⋯⋯基）beg for 乞求become of 生⋯⋯情况，怎么啦believe in信，信任，信仰(真理，宗教，原)，支持，成blow away吹走blow out吹build up逐步建立，增，增加，加，大burn down ，成平地burn up 消耗，掉burst into 入，突然破而入burst out (doing )迸出来，突然开始（做）before long 不久以后（比：long before 很久以前）belong to sb / sth 属于某人 /某事care about ⋯⋯感趣，关心，担care for 喜，关，照，照料care for sb to do sth 愿意某人做care to do sth 愿意做）carry away 拿走，使入迷carry off走，携走carry on 行，持下去carry on research 行研究carry out (an experiment / a plan / an order / a survey)开展或行（/划 /命令 / ）catch / find sb doing sth/某人正在做某事charge⋯ for 收，要价check in 登，到check out 明，核，clear away 清除掉，消散，清除打，整理clear up 打生，梳理整，（天气）放晴，露出喜悦的表情compete in 参加（）compete with ⋯与⋯⋯争 / 比complain of抱怨⋯⋯connect to 接，相contribute to有利于，献，捐款，⋯⋯投稿deal with = do with理，解决，付depend on / upon = rely on / upon依靠，依，信，靠⋯⋯来决定die away 逐消失，减弱（以至感不到），淡化die down 逐降低，减弱，消失，平息die off一一死去，先后死去die out = become extinct，迹，消失dig up 挖出，掘起divide up分配dress up 化装打扮，装打扮drive off退,把（）开走drop by ，拜drop in 便走，拜drop off放下（某物），下escape from 免于 /逃脱⋯⋯，从⋯⋯泄露出except for 除了⋯⋯之外exist in 存在于⋯⋯face to face 面面 (比： hand in hand 手拉手，密切关 )fall into 陷入，落入fall off 跌落，下降fall over跌倒，摔倒fall to / into pieces 台，崩，解体，倒塌far away遥，很far from ⋯离⋯⋯feed ⋯ on 喂养，养（比：feed on / upon ⋯以⋯⋯食）feel down感到不feel like doing sth 想做某事fight against 与⋯⋯作斗争／打架／打仗fight for sth⋯⋯而斗争，争取得某事物fight over⋯⋯而，因⋯⋯而争吵/争斗fight with与⋯⋯并肩作figure out理解，想明白，算出fill out把⋯⋯填好fix up 搭起，安装，修理，修glance at 匆匆一瞥glare at怒graduate from ⋯于⋯⋯hand in 交上去，提出，面交hand out散，分，放hang out （俚）逛hang on 等一等，挂hang up 挂断hurry up赶快，快点Hands up. 起手来。

(完整word版)英语基础短语加例句

(完整word版)英语基础短语加例句l．about：prep。

关于;大约adj。

在附近的；四处走动的；在起作用的adv. 大约;周围；到处n。

大致;粗枝大叶;不拘小节的人① what about怎么样;（对于）…怎么样Hey, what about breakfast？嗨，早饭怎么样？② how about 怎么样、如何、怎麽样How about we do that here?我们现在也这么做如何？③ speak／talk about议论、谈到、讨论、谈论某事He hasnothing to speak about that thing关于那件事他没有什么可说的What are you talking about？你们在谈论什么?④ think about思考、考虑Think about what you like to do想想有什么是你喜欢做的⑤ care about关心，对…有兴趣、担心、在乎That's all we care about那是所有我们关心的She always cares about losing her job她总担心丢掉她的工作⑥ bring about引起，使发生Its main mission is to bring about ”p eace and security”它的主要目的就是带来“和平和安宁”⑦ set about着手，开始She set about planning her holiday开始为假期作准备了⑧ come about 发生 ; 产生 ; 出现 ; 造成How did it come about？这一切都是怎么发生的？⑨ hear about听说、得知、耳闻Did you hear the news about edward？你听说了关于爱德华的消息了吗?⑩ worry about为…担心、焦虑、烦恼、惦念、挂虑Do you worry about your weight? 你担心自己的体重吗？⑾ argue about争论、争辩、议论某事、辩论I don’t want to argue about it any m ore我不想再争辨什么Do we have to argue about this？我们非要为这个吵吗？Argue about sth. with sb就某事与某人辩论⑿ know about了解、知道…的情况、知道有关于、知道What do they know about your topic？关于你的主题他们了解多少？I happened to know about him。

完整word版,【高一】人教版英语必修1重点短语及句型

Unit 1.Friendship１.add up合计add up to…共计, 总计达add…to把…加在里面２.upset sb. 某人不安upset oneself about sth. 为某事而烦恼be upset at/about 因…而烦恼３.ignore sb./sth. 忽视，不理会be ignorant of 对…无知，不了解４.calm down 镇静, 平静calm sb. down 使某人镇静keep calm 保持镇静５.with concern 关切地concern oneself with/ in 参与，干涉be concerned with 与…有关系be concerned about/ for sth. /that-clause 为…担心，挂念As far as…be concerned 就某某而言concerning prep. 关于，有关６.walk the dog 遛狗７.go through 经历, 经受；浏览；仔细检查８.set down. 记下，放下９.a series of 一系列的, 一连串的10.on purpose 故意地= by design= deliberately11.in order to/ so as to (do sth.) 为了, 以……为目的12.at dusk 在黄昏时刻at dawn 在黎明时分13.face to face 面对面地(作状语) shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩地hand in hand 手拉手地heart to heart 贴心地side by side 并排地back to back 背靠背地arm in arm 臂挽臂地word by word 逐字地14.settle down 定居下来，平静下来，舒适地坐下15.suffer from因……而痛苦, 患……病16.recover from illness 生病后恢复17.get/be tired of 对…厌烦18.pack (sth.) up 将（东西）装箱打包19.get along / on with sb. 与某人相处get along / on with sth. 某事进展20.fall in love 相爱，爱上21.join in sth. / doing sth. 参加活动22.have trouble / difficulty / problem with sb. / sth. 和某人相处/ 做某事有困难have trouble / difficulty / problem (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难重点句子1.Your friend comes to school very upset.2.While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.3.she and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered.4.I wonder if it's because I haven't been able to be outdoors for so long that I've grown so crazyabout everything to do with nature.5.I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the songs of the birds,moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.6.It was the first time in a year and a half that I'd seen the night face to face…7.It’s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really mustbe experienced8.There is nothing wrong with you and this boy being friends and studying together.9.I still find it hard to make good friends with themunit 2.English around the world１.because of 因为(后接名词.代词.名词性从句)e up: 走上前来；被提出；（太阳.月亮）升起；发生3.base sth. on sth. 使……以……为依据/基础be based on sth. 以……为依据/基础4. present sth. to sb./present sb. with sth. 向某人赠送/颁发/授予/介绍某物5.make use of 利用；使用make full use of 充分利用make good use of 好好利用make little use of 不充分利用make the best (use) of 更好地利用；往好里做make the most of 更好地利用6.such as: 用于列举，往往不能把事物全部列出7. command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事command (that) sb. (should) do sth. 从句中用虚拟语气under the command of sb.=under sb’s command 在……的指挥下have a good command of English. 精通/熟练掌握英语8.request sth. from sb. 向某人索要某物request that sb. (should) do sth.It’s requested that 从句据要求make a request for sth. 要求/需要某物by request 应邀at sb’s request/at the request of sb.根据…的请求9.play a part in 在……中担任角色/起作用play an important/vital part/role in (doing) sth. 在……中起重要/至关重要的作用play the leading role/part 起主要作用，起带头作用，演主角10.make sense 有道理；有意义；讲得通11.hold on 别挂(电话);坚持12.ask directions 问路give directions 指路；给予指示in the direction of 朝……方向in all directions = in every direction 向四面八方13.put sth. down 写下；记下；镇压14.have fun with sth. 以……为乐重点句子11.Your friend comes to school very upset.12.While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.13.she and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered.14.I wonder if it's because I haven't been able to be outdoors for so long that I've grown so crazyabout everything to do with nature.15.I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the songs of the birds,moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.16.It was the first time in a year and a half that I'd seen the night face to face…17.It’s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really mustbe experienced18.There is nothing wrong with you and this boy being friends and studying together.19.I still find it hard to make good friends with themUnit 3.Travel journal1. transport…(from…) to…把…从…运到…2.prefer doing to doing 更喜欢干……而不愿干……prefer to do rather than do 宁愿干……而不愿干……prefer that sb (should) do 更宁愿某人干…3.have a preference for…对……偏爱have no particular preference 没有特别的偏好3.ever since. 从那以后4. persuade sb. to do sth.=persuade sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做……persuade sb. not to do=persuade sb. out of doing 说服某人停止做……；劝阻某人做……persuade sb. of sth. 或persuade sb. + that 从句使某人相信5.graduate from…从……毕业graduate sb. 授予某人学位或毕业文凭6.ahead of schedule 较预定的时间提前on schedule 按照预定的时间，按时behind schedule 迟于预定的时间；拖后be scheduled to do sth. 预定做某事7.be fond of (doing) sth.be into /crazy about (doing) sth. 喜爱（做）某事；对做某事感兴趣be interested in (doing) sth.anize sb. to do sth. 组织某人干某事9.care about 关心；忧虑；惦念care for 喜欢；照顾10.determine to do 决定做某事determine sb. to do sth. 使某人决定做某事be determined that 从句be determined to do sth 决定干某事=make up one’s mind to dowith determination 坚决地11.go on/ make/ take a journey to sp. 去某地旅行12. at an altitude of =at a height of 在……高度at a price of 以……的价格at a speed/ rate of 以……速度at a length of 在……长度at a depth/ width of 在……深度，宽度at a distance of 在……远的距离at the cost of 以……为代价13. read one’s mind 看出某人心思keep one’s mind on 专心于speak one’s mind 直言不讳bear/ keep sth. in mind 记住某事14.give in (to sb./ sth.) (向……)屈服；让步；投降give off 发出（蒸汽.光.热等）give out 分发；筋疲力尽give way to 让位于；妥协15.at a good pace 相当快地keep pace with 跟……齐步前进16.take a friendly attitude to/ towards us. 对我们采取友善的态度hold a positive/ negative attitude 持积极/消极态度17.as usual: 照常18.at midnight 在午夜at noon 在正午19.flow through sp. 流经某地20.insist on (sb’s) doing sth. 坚决要求（某人）做21.go/ run like clockwork 按计划进行；进展顺利22.weather forecast 天气预报23.be/ go out of view 从视野消失come into view 进入视线admire the view 欣赏景色in my view = from my point of view 依我看来take the view that 从句，持有……观点view sb. as sth. 把……看作24.put up the tents. 搭起帐篷put up your hands 举手put up the post 张贴海报put up ten people for night 为十人提供食宿过夜25.give my love/ best wishes to sb. 请代我向……问好/候重点句子21.Your friend comes to school very upset.22.While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.23.she and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered.24.I wonder if it's because I haven't been able to be outdoors for so long that I've grown so crazyabout everything to do with nature.25.I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the songs of the birds,moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.26.It was the first time in a year and a half that I'd seen the night face to face…27.It’s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really mustbe experienced28.There is nothing wrong with you and this boy being friends and studying together.29.I still find it hard to make good friends with themUnit 4.Earthquakes1.right/ straight away = at once 立刻；马上2.burst into a place=break into a place 突然闯进burst in 突然插嘴；打断burst into tears/ laughters/ flames 突然大哭/大笑/起火burst out crying/ laughing/ singing 突然哭起来/笑起来/唱起来3.as if/ though 仿佛；好像4.at an end 结束；终结in the end 最后；终于at the end (of sth.) 在结尾处；在（……）结束的时候by the end of this month 在本月末5.be/ lie/ stand in ruins 成为一片废墟the ruins of Yuanmingyuan 圆明圆遗迹ruin one’s health 毁坏某人健康ruin one’s hope 使某人希望破灭7. keep track of 记录；掌握……的线索8. rescue sb. from…从危险中救出a rescue team 救援队come/ go to one’s rescue 营救某人10.trap sb. in the mud= get/ be trapped in the mud被困在泥巴里面trap sb./ sth. into (doing)…诱使人/物（做）……set a trap 设圈套11.dig out (dug dug) 掘出；发现12.bury one’s face/ head in sth. 把脸/头伸到……里去bury oneself in= be buried in 埋头于；专心于be buried in thought 陷入了沉思13.build shelters for survivors 给幸存者建避难所take shelter from the rain 躲雨shelter me from blame 保护我免受责难14.judge sth. from/ by sth. 由……来判断judging from/ by sth. 由……来看（作状语）judge sb. to be…认为某人……As far as I can judge 据我判断make a judgement on sth. 对……作出判断15.express oneself 表达自己express the letter 用快递方式寄出信件16.rise by 20% 增长了20% rise to 200 增长到200rise from the chair 从椅子上站起来ask for a rise 要求涨工资get a rise 升级；涨工资17.run out of 从……跑出来；用光（不用被动)18.think little/ nothing of 轻视；忽视；think much/ highly of 重视；看重；对……高度评价think of sb. as…把……看作19.reach an agreement 达成协议reach a conclusion 得出结论reach him by telephone 用电话与他取得联系reach out for sth 伸手去拿out of the reach of sb. 在某人伸手够不着的地方within the reach of sb. 在某人伸手够得着的地方above/ beyond the reach of sb. 超出某人的能力20.in the open air 在户外21.honor sb. for sth.=be honored for sth. 因某事而受到尊敬/表彰be/ feel honored to do sth. 做某事感到荣幸It’s a great honor for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人来说很荣幸have the honor to do/ of doing sth. 有做某事的荣幸do sb. an/the honor of doing(sth.) 赏光in honor of sb.=in sb’s honor为向……表示敬意；为纪念……22.the disaster-hit/stricken areas 受灾地区重点句子31.Your friend comes to school very upset.32.While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.33.she and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered.34.I wonder if it's because I haven't been able to be outdoors for so long that I've grown so crazyabout everything to do with nature.35.I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the songs of the birds,moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.36.It was the first time in a year and a half that I'd seen t he night face to face…37.It’s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really mustbe experienced38.There is nothing wrong with you and this boy being friends and studying together.39.I still find it hard to make good friends with themUnit 5.Nelson mandela-a modern hero1.be of high good/ low/ poor quality 质量高/低2.be active in…在……方面很积极/活跃take an active part in…积极参与……lead／live an active life 过着积极的生活3.devote oneself to sth./ doing sth. 献身于……；专心做某事devote one’s life/ time/ money/ energy to sth./ doing sth. 把本人的一生/时间/金钱/精力奉献于……be devoted to…专心致志于；忠于；喜欢4.in principle. 原则上；大致上stick to one’s principles 恪守自己的原则on the principle of 根据……的原则against one’s principle 违背某人的原则5.guidance on sth. 对某事物的指导offer guidance to sb. 给某人提供指导under/ with the guidance of sb. =under/ with sb’s guidance 在某人的指导下6.out of work=out of a job 失业out of control 失去控制out of patience 失去耐心out of reach 够不着out of date 过时out of sight 看不见out of money 钱花光out of mind 心不在焉out of order 坏了；混乱7.vote on…就……投票vote for/ against 投票赞成/反对vote to do 投票表决帮某事；8.attack sb. from behind 背后攻击make an attack on/ against…攻击；袭击；抨击under attack 遭到袭击/抨击air attack 空袭 a heart attack 心脏病突发9.as a matter of fact 事实上=in (actual) fact = actually10.blow up; 使丧气；炸毁blow out 吹灭blow down 刮倒11.be equal to 与……相等；等于；能胜任equal sb in sth = be an equal to sb in sth.在某方面与某人匹敌/势力相当equally adv.12.be in trouble 在危险；受罚；痛苦；忧虑等的处境中ask for trouble 自寻烦恼get into trouble 遇到麻烦;出事have trouble (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难make trouble 制造麻烦take great trouble to do sth 不辞辛苦做某事13.turn to 求助于；致力于；转向；变成；转变到14.lose heart 丧失勇气或信心lose face 丢脸lose weight 减肥lose one’s heart to 爱上；喜欢上lose one’s way 迷路lose one’s temper 发怒lose oneself in 迷上lose one’s sight 失明15.escape from.. 从……逃跑/脱e to power 当权；上台17.beg sb. to do sth. 乞求（某人）做某事beg sb. for sth. 向某人要某东西Beg your pardon 请原谅；请再说一遍18.reward sb. with sth. 用……酬谢某人in reward 作为报酬reward sb. for (doing) sth. 因…而酬谢某人as a reward for…作为……的报酬（奖赏）19.set out to do sth. 开始干……；着手于…... set out/ off for sp. 动身去某地set off 引爆，使……爆炸，动身set about doing sth 开始干（做）某事20.be sentenced to 被判处……（徒刑）21.have a good/ bad/ high/ low opinion of sb./ sth. 对……评价好/不好/高/低in one’s opinion = in the opinion of sb. 以……看来22.fight a battle 打仗fight for freedom 为争取自由而斗争fight against ……为反对……而战fight with…同……斗争/同……并肩作战fight with sb. about……因……而和某人争吵23.be in prison 坐牢（强调状态）escape from prison 越狱put/ throw sb. into prison 把某人投进监狱24.be grateful to sb. for sth. 因某事而感激某人25.achieve nothing 一无所获achieve success/ victory 获得成功/胜利achieve one’s purpose/ goal 达到目的achieve one’s aim/dream 实现目标/梦想重点句子41.Your friend comes to school very upset.42.While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.43.she and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered.44.I wonder if it's because I haven't been able to be outdoors for so long that I've grown so crazyabout everything to do with nature.45.I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the songs of the birds,moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.46.It was the first time in a year and a half that I'd seen the night face to face…47.It’s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really mustbe experienced48.There is nothing wrong with you and this boy being friends and studying together.49.I still find it hard to make good friends with them50.I would be grateful if you could give me some advice。

常用英语短语精编WORD版

常用英语短语精编W O R D版IBM system office room 【A0816H-A0912AAAHH-GX8Q8-GNTHHJ8】常用英语短语1.+aboutspeak/talk about谈论think about思考care about关心,对...有兴趣bring about引起,使发生set about着手,开始come about发生hear about听说worry about为...担心2.+awaythrow away扔掉blow away吹走carry away拿走,使入迷clear away清除掉,消散die away逐渐消失pass away去世wash away冲走take away拿走put away收拾起来,存起来give away背弃,泄露wear away磨掉,消耗break away摆脱send away让走开turn away把...打发走3.+backkeep back隐瞒,忍住hold back控制住call back回电话look back回顾give back归还take back拿回,收回4.+forrun for竞选ask for要求得到wait for等候long for渴望care for关心,喜欢search for查找call for要求,需要change for用...换apply for申请seek for寻找stand for代表,表示hope/wish for希望得到beg for乞求look for寻找hunt for寻找charge for收费,要价take for误以为...是come for来拿,来取5.+downburn down烧毁take down记下,记录cut down削减,砍倒pass down传下来calm down平静下来settle down安家tear down拆毁,拆除break down坏了,垮了,分解turn down调小,拒绝slow down慢下来put down记下,写下,镇压bring down使...降低,使倒下come down下落,传下6.+atcome at向...袭击run at冲向,向...攻击tear at用力撕stare at凝视glance at匆匆一瞥knock at敲门,窗等smile at冲某人笑aim at向...瞄准wonder at惊讶shout at冲某人嚷嚷work at干...活动研究look at看,注视glare at怒视laugh at嘲笑point at指向strike at向...打击shoot at向...射击call at拜访地点7.+fromdiffer from与...不同suffer from受...苦hearfrom收到...来信die from因...而死keep/stop/prevent from不让...做learn from向...学习date from始于...时候result from由于separate from把...分离开8.+ofthink of想到consist of由...组成approve of赞成talk of谈到complain of抱怨dream of梦到speak of读到die of死于hear of听说become of发生...情况,怎么啦9.+offstart off出发set off出发leave off''中断show off炫耀get off下车see off送行put off延期,推迟cut off切断,断绝keep off避开,勿走近knock off把...撞落pay off还清get off脱下衣服等trun/switch off关掉take off脱下,起飞ring off挂断电话come off脱掉,褪色fall off跌落,掉下go off走开,消失,坏了break off打断carry off携走,带走give off散发出10.+ondepend on依靠insist on坚持keep/go on继续put on穿上,戴上,上演move on继续移动,往前走feed on以...为生take on雇佣,呈现have on穿着look on旁观rely on依靠carry on继续,进行spend on在...花钱call on拜访live on以...为生bring on使...发展try on试穿pass on传授,传递turn/switch on打开11.+outbreak out爆发point out指出pick out选出burst out迸发carry out执行hold out坚持下去figure out算出bring out阐明,使表现出help out救助set out出发,着手wear out穿破,使...疲劳make out理解,看清楚cross out划掉keep out of使不进入,挡住find out查出,弄明白try out试用,试验put out扑灭hand out散发run out用完let out泄露,发出声音turn out结果是,生产come out出版,出来leave out省略,删掉work out算出,想出办法等give out散发,分发,用完look out当心,堤防speak out大胆讲出send out发出,派遣go out熄灭12.+ingive in让步bring in引进,使得到收入result in导致join in参加get in收获,进入fill in填写cut in插入look in来访,参观hand in上交drop in拜访succeed in在...获得成功take in接纳,吸收break in强制进入,插话call in召集,来访persist in坚持13.+intolook into研究,调查burst into闯入,迸发change into把...变成run into碰到turn into变成divide into把...分成put/translate into把...译成14.+overturn over翻倒,细想go over审阅,检查,研究get over克服take over接管,接替fall over跌倒,摔倒think over仔细考虑look over翻阅,检查run over压死,看一遍watch over看守,照看roll over翻滚15.+tobelong to属于refer to谈到,涉及,参阅turn to向...求助,查阅see to处理,料理reply to答复object to反对point to指向stick/hold/keep to坚持,忠于come to共计,苏醒get to到达bring to使苏醒agree to同意supply to为...提供add to增添devote to贡献给compare to与...相比,把...比作write to写信给lead to导致,通向attend to处理16.+upgrow up成长,长大build up建立put up搭起,架起,安装,住宿,张贴,盖起do up整理,包装,打扮get up起床,站起bring up抚养,呕吐,提出stay up挺住,熬夜sit up熬夜use up用完lay up积蓄cut up切碎end up总结speed up加快速度clear up整理,收拾,放晴burn up烧毁hurry up赶快keep up保持send up发射open up开创,开辟break up分解give up放弃,献出set up架起,建立go up增长,上涨pick up拾起,学会,用车,来接,收听到turn up开大,出席,出现take up开始学,从事,占据eat up吃完tear up撕碎make up构成,组成join up联结起来,参军come up上来,长出,出现throw up呕吐look up查找,找出catch up赶上fix up修理,安排,装置hold up耽搁,使停顿ring up打电话divide up分配17.+throughget through通过,干完,接通电话go through审阅,检查,学习see through识破pull through渡过危机,康复look through翻阅,看一遍,仔细查看put through接通电话check through核对18.+withdeal with处理,对付meet with遇到,遭受agree with同意,与...一致combine with与...相联合do with处理,需要talk with同...交流compare with与...相比equip with以...装备cover with用...覆盖end with以...结束provide with以...供给begin with以...开始supply with以...供给play with玩,玩弄19.三词以上的短语add up to总计keep away fro避开,别靠近m look down on轻视put up with忍受keep up with赶上make up for弥补get on/along with和...相处get close to接近get out of逃避,避免set fire to放火烧take notice of注意do well in在...干得好take a photo of拍...照片make fun of开玩笑,取笑get used to习惯于keep in touch with保持联系come into being出现take pride in为...而自豪take an interest in对...感兴趣make a fool of愚弄take charge of负责make friends with同...交朋友take part in参加catch sight of看见break away from摆脱do away with废除look up to仰望,尊敬catch up with赶上run out of用完go on with继续look forward to盼望take hold of握住get down to认真开始pay attention to注意set an example to为...树立榜样pay a visit to访问take the place of取代make use of利用get into the habit of染上...的习惯get rid of摆脱keep an eye on堤防take care of照看help oneself to随便吃,用make room for给...让地方take advantage of利用take pity on可怜play a part in起作用,扮演...的角色lose sight of看不见由be构成的词组1)be back/in/out回来/在家/外出2)be at home/work在家/上班3)be good at善于，擅长于4)be careful of当心，注意，仔细5)be covered with被……复盖6)be ready for为……作好准备7)be surprised(at)对……感到惊讶8)be interested in对……感到举9)be born出生10)be on在进行，在上演，（灯）亮着11)be able to do sth.能够做……12)be afraid of(to dosth.that…)害怕……(不敢做……，恐怕……)13)be angry with sb.生(某人)的气14)be pleased(with)对……感到高兴(满意)15)be famous for以……而着名16)be strict in(with)(对工作、对人)严格要求17)be from来自……，什么地方人18)be hungry/thirsty/tired饿了/渴了/累了19)be worried担忧20)be(well)worth doing(非常)值得做……21)be covered with被……所覆盖……22)be in(great)need of(很)需要23)be in trouble处于困境中24)be glad to do sth.很高兴做……25)be late for……迟到26)be made of(from)由……制成27)be satisfied with对……感到满意28)be free空闲的，有空29)be(ill)in bed卧病在床30)be busy doing(with)忙于做……由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等构成的词组1)come back回来2)come down下来3)come in进入，进来4)come on快，走吧，跟我来5)come out出来6)come out of从……出来7)come up上来8)come from来自……9)do one'slessons/homework做功课/回家作业10)do morespeaking/reading多做口头练习/朗读11)do one's best尽力12)do someshopping(cooking reading,cleaning)买东西(做饭菜，读点书，大扫除)13)do a good deed(good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)14)do morning exercises做早操15)do eye exercises做眼保健操16)do well in在……某方面干得好17)get up起身18)get everything ready把一切都准备好19)get ready for(=be readyfor)为……作好准备20)get on(well)with与……相处(融洽)21)get back返回22)get rid of除掉，去除23)get in进入，收集24)get on/off上/下车25)get to到达26)get there到达那里27)give sb.a call给……打电话28)give a talk作报告29)give a lecture(a pianoconcert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)30)give back归还，送回31)give……some advice on给……一些忠告32)give lessons to给……上课33)give in屈服34)give up放弃35)give sb.a chance给……一次机会36)give a message to……给……一个口信37)go ahead先走，向前走，去吧，干吧38)go to the cinema看电影39)go go bed睡觉(make thebed整理床铺)40)go to school(college)上学(上大学)41)go to(the)hospital去医院看病42)go over过一遍，复习/goover to朝……走去43)gofishing/skating/swimming/s hopping去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西44)go home(there)回家去(去那儿)45)go round顺便去，绕道走46)go up上去47)go out for a walk外出散步48)go on(doing)继续(做……)49)go on with one's work继续某人的工作50)go upstairs/downstairs上/下楼51)(the lights)go out(灯)熄了52)have alesson(lessons)/a meeting上课/开会53)have a footballmatch(basketball match)举行一场足球(蓝球)赛54)have dictation听见55)have a try试一试56)have a good/wonderfultime玩得很高兴57)have a lecture(a pianoconcert)听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)58)have a report(talk)on听一个关于……的报告59)have a glass of water(acup of tea)喝一杯水，(一杯茶)60)havebreakfast/lunch/supper吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61)have a meal(three meals)吃一顿饭(三餐饭)62)have a dinner吃正餐63)have bread and milk forbreakfast早饭吃面包和牛奶64)have(have got)aheadache头痛65)have a fever发烧66)have a cough(a cold)咳嗽(感冒)67)have a look(at)看一看……68)have a rest(a break)休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69)have a talk谈话70)have a swim/walk游泳/散步71)have sports进行体育锻炼72)have a sportsmeet(meeting)开运动会73)have something done让人(请人)做……74)have a test/an exam测验/考试75)have an idea有了个主意76)had better do sth.(notdo sth.)最好做……(最好不要做……)77)have a word with与……谈几句话78)help sb.with sth.helpsb.do sth.在……方面帮助……帮助……做79)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80)help each other互相帮助81)keep up with跟上……，不落后于……82)keep silent/quiet保持沉默/安静83)keep sb.doing sth.使……一直做……84)keep one's diary记日记85)make a noise(a lot of noise,much noise,noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂，响声)86)make a living谋生87)make sb.do sth.迫使某人做……88)make faces(a face)做鬼脸89)make friends(with)与……交朋友90)make a mistake(mistakes)犯错误91)make room/space for给……腾出地方92)make asentence(sentences)with用……造句93)make a fire生火94)be made from/of由……制成95)be made in在……地方制造96)look out of(outside)往外看(看外面)97)look up a word(in thedictionary)查字典98)look up往上看，仰望99)look after照管，照看，照顾100)look for寻找101)look like看上去像102)lookfine/well/tired/worried看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103)look out当心，小心104)look on…as…把……当作……看待105)look around朝四周看106)look at看着……107)put on穿上(衣服)，戴上(帽子)，上演(戏剧)108)put up建造，搭起，挂起，举起，张帖109)put into使进入，输入110)put one's heart into全神贯注于111)put…down…把……放下112)put…into…把……译成113)set up竖起，建起114)set off出发，动身115)set out出发116)set an example for为……树立榜样117)send for派人去请(叫)118)send out放出，发出119)end up把……往上送，发射120)take one's advice听从某人劝告121)take out拿出，取出122)take down拿下123)take place发生124)take one's place坐……的座位，代替某人职务125)take the place of代替……126)take a walk/rest散步/休息127)take it easy别紧张128)take sth.with sb.随身带着129)take sb.to apark/London for one'sholidays带某人去公园/伦敦度假130)take care of关心，照顾，保管131)take a look(a last look)at看一看(最后看一眼)132)take an exam参加考试133)take away拿走134)take back收回，带回135)take hold of抓住……136)take off脱下(衣，帽，鞋等)拿掉137)take(an active)partin(积极)参加(活动)138)take photos拍照139)take some medicine服药140)take a bus/train,boat/乘公共汽车，火车/船141)turn on开，旋开(电灯，收音机等)142)turn off关上(电灯，收音机等)143)turn in交出，上交144)turn…into…变成145)turn to翻到，转向146)turn down(把音量)调低147)turn…over把……翻过来148)play basketball打篮球，football踢足球，volleyball打排球149)play games做游戏150)play the piano(theviolin)弹钢琴(拉小提琴)151)play with snow玩雪152)play a joke(on)对……开玩笑153)think over仔细考虑154)arrive at/in a place到达某处155)eat up吃完，吃光156)do well in在……干得好157)enjoy doing sth.likedoing sth.喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158)find out发现，查出(真相等)159)finish off吃完，喝完160)stop doing sth.停止做某事161)stop to do sth.停下来去做某事162)hold a meting举行会议163)hold up举起164)hurry up赶快，快点165)enter for报名参加166)langht at嘲笑167)be used to习惯于168)used to过去常常169)wake…up唤醒170)work out算出短语1)ask for向……要……，请求2)ask for leave请假3)send for派人去请(叫)4)pay for付……的款5)wait for等候6)thank for为……感谢7)apologize to sb.for sth.为某事向某人道歉8)look for寻找9)leave…for离开……去……10)fall off跌落11)catch cold着凉，伤风12)catch up with赶上13)agree with sb.赞成，同意某人的意见14)filled……with把……装满15)tell sb.about sth.告诉某人某事16)talk about谈论……17)think about考虑……18)worry about担忧……19)look after照料20)run after追赶，跟在后面跑21)read after跟……读22)smile at对……微笑23)knock at敲(门、窗)24)shout at对……大喊(嚷)25)throw away扔掉26)work hard at努力做……27)wait in line排队等候28)change…into…变成29)hurry into…匆忙进入30)run into…跑进31)hear of听说32)think of认为，考虑33)catch hold of抓住34)instead of代替……35)hand in交上来36)stay in bed卧病在床37)hear from收到……来信Aact on/upon对……起作用，根据……行事，影响到，作用于add up(to)总计达，总而言之adjust…to使……适应，调整……以适应admit…into让……进入advance in/on在……方面的发展/进步agree in在……方面一致，在……上相同agree on/upon/as to对……意见一致agree to同意，答应，赞成，承认agree with赞成（指人），与……一致，适合aim at瞄准，指望，目的在于amount to总共达到，总计，等于apply for寻求，申请arise from/out of由……而引起，由……而产生arm oneself with用……武装起来arrange for安排，准备，约定arrive at/in到达，得出（结论等），达到（团结等）ask for请求，找（某人），要求assign…to把……指定给……，指定……担任……attain to达到，获得act as担任，充当，起……作用，扮演……角色Bbegin at从……开始believe in信任，相信belong to属于boil up（水）烧开bother about为……而麻烦break down破坏，中断，粉碎，破除，压倒，衰弱，失败break off折断，断绝，突然中断break out发生，逃脱，爆发（战争），发生（疾病、失火、争吵、骚乱）burn down焚毁，烧光，火力变弱burn up烧尽，发出火来burst out突然出现，突然发生（战争、疾病等），大叫起来Ccall for请求，要求，去拿（物件），去接（某人），为争取……而叫喊call on/upon访问carry on继续下去，处理，经营，坚持下去carry out贯彻，执行，实现，落实carry at抓住（东西），及时抓住catch up with赶上change into变成，改穿（衣服）come about发生，（风向）改变方向come back回来，复原，恢复come upon碰见，打击，要求congratulate sb.on/upon sth.为某事向某人祝贺connect…to把……接到……上consist of由……组成，由……构成convert(A)into(B)把（A）变成（B）cooperate with sb.in在……方面和某人合作copy sth.down把……抄下来count in计人，归人……中计算cry for恳求，请求，急需cut down砍倒，削减，减价，缩短cut off切断，删去，断绝，中断compare…to把……比作（看作）……compare with与……比较D depend on/upon依赖，依靠，取决于，随……而定describe…as把……说成，把……评为develop into发展成为die from/of因……而死discriminate…against歧视drink up/down/off喝完，（植物）吸收（水分）drive away把……赶走，乘车走drive off驱散drive out逐出，乘车出去dry up干涸，（思路等）枯竭，讲不出话来Eearn one’s bread/living谋生eat one’s words取消诺言，食言，承认错误，道歉eat up吃光，消灭，使发昏employ…as用……作为，把……用作equal to等于，赶得上，敌得过，胜任equip with用……装备escape from从……逃脱，漏出（液体、气体等）exchange(A)for(B)以（A）换（B）exist in存在……中explain…as把……解释成express…as把……表示为Ffeed on用……喂养，靠吃……过活，以……为能源feed…into把……供给，把……送人，把……馈人feel about摸索fight against对……作斗争（作战）fight for为……而斗争（作战）fill in填写，填充，填满find one’s place找到……的地位，找到要找的地方find out找出，查明，发现，想出，认识到，揭发出来fire at/on/upon/into射击，炮击，向……开火fix on/upon固定，确定，决定，选定，（目标）注视，归咎于fix one’s eyes on注视flow with充满fly at扑向，攻击force upon强加G gain in增加，增进gather up收集，总括，集中gaze at/on/upon凝视，注视get away离开，逃脱，把……送走get in进入，到达，收割，收集，当选get off送出，送走，脱下（衣服等），下（车），出发，起飞get on上（车、马等），进展，过活，接近，穿上，识破get together聚集，商谈，积累get up起床，起立，产生，研究，安排，组织，增强give in屈服，让步，交上give up让给，放弃，停止，投降go away离去go on继续，接下去，（工作等）进行下去，（时间）过去发生go through通过，穿到，审查，经历，完成go wrong(机器等)出毛病，发生故障，走错路，（计划等）失败grasp at抓住，攫取grow up长大guard against防止，提防，预防（疾病等）Hhand in递交，交出（考卷等）hand round顺次传递（传阅），分发hang up挂起，拖延，中止，弃置不闻，挂断电话happen to……发生have sth.with随身带着hear about听到关于hear from得到……的消息，收到……的信hear of听到hit at打击，瞄准hurry up催促，赶紧Iinsist on/upon坚持，强调，坚决要求，坚决主张insulate…from使……和……绝缘interfere with打扰，妨碍，与……抵触introduce…into引用……到，把……传到，在……中采用，把……引进Jjoin in参加，加入join…to把……接到，和……一致，和……一起join with和……结合，和……一致，和……一起judge by/from从……来判断Kkeep away不接近，避开，离开keep in mind记住，不忘keep doing继续……，不断……keep(in)touch with和……不断接触，和……保持联系knock at敲（门、窗等）knock away敲下，敲掉knock down打倒，撞倒，拆除，卸除（机器），使减价knock off敲去，中止，减低，迅速做成，掸掉（灰尘）knock over弄倒，打翻know/get/learn sth.byheart背诵，谙记Llaugh at嘲笑，忽视lay[place/put]stress[weight/emphasis]on[upon]强调，着重于，用力于lead a…life过着……的生活lead to导向，导致lean against靠在（墙上等）lean on/upon倚，靠在，依靠learn…from sb.向某人学习learn[get/know]sth.byheart背诵，谙记leave behind留下，丢下，遗失，忘记携带leave off停止，不再使用，不再穿level at瞄准lie down躺下，躺下不干lie in the way妨害，阻碍line up整顿（机械等），排列起来，排队，使……排齐link up连接，联系listen to听，留心听，听从live on/upon靠……过活，以……为主食look after目送，寻求，照料，看管look at看，考察，查看look for寻找，期待look into窥视，参观，调查look through透过……看去，看穿，彻底调查，从头看到底lose oneself迷路，入迷lose sight of看不见，忘记，忽略Mmake…from用……（原料）制造make of用……（材料）制造，培养成为，当作，了解，对待meet with（无意中）碰见（遇见），遭受mount…on把……安装在……上，把……架在move on继续前进，向前走Oopen one’s eyes to使人觉悟，使人对（某事）有所了解operate on对……起作用，对……产生影响，对……动手术oppose…to/against使……对抗……，使……与……相对立originate from/in起源于，发源于owe to把……归功于Ppass by从……旁边过去，经过，忽略pass from…to从……传递到……，从……转变为pay attention to注意，关心pay for偿付……的代价，负担……的费用persist in坚持，固执pick off摘下，采取pick up爬起，获得，拾起，探出，收听，恢复，掘地，加速play a part in在……方面起作用，对……起作用point out指出，指示prefer…to宁可……而不pretend to假装，妄想，自命为prevent…from阻止……，使不……，防止……，以免……pronounce on/upon断言，表态，发表意见protect…from/against保护……使不受……侵害prove(oneself)to be证明（自己）是provide with供给，供应，以……装备pull out拔出，挖出，（火车等）开出，撤走put off推迟，延期，阻止，劝阻，脱（衣服），出航put on穿上（衣、鞋等），增加（体重等），假装拨快（钟表），推荐Rread out宣读，朗读recall to one’s mind回忆，想起reduce…to使……成为，把……减少到……，把……减少到，把……简化为refer to关于，参考，查阅，说到，涉及regard…as把……认为是，把……当作rely on/upon依靠，自信remark on/upon评论，批评remember me to请代我向……致意remind sb.of提醒某人，使某人回忆起，使某人想起remove…from把……从……移去replace by/with用……替换respond to响应，对……起反响ring up打电话给（某人），打铃（开幕）Ssave sb.from…营救某人使不致……search after/for寻找，探求，查究screw out把……拧出screw up拧紧，强迫，加强（效率），鼓足（干劲）see sb.off给某人送行sell out卖完，出卖，背叛send away赶走，逐出，解雇send down开除，退学send for派人去叫（请），派人去拿separate…from使……从……分开，把……从……分割，把……和……分开set down放下，卸下，记下，制定，申斥set off出发，开始，陈列，陈述，表示，打算set up竖起，建立，开办，贴出，提出（意见），提高，引起settle down落户，定居，沉淀，平静下来smell round/about到处打听，到处嚷speak for为……说话，为……辩护spread over传遍，遍布，延续，覆盖squeeze into挤人，塞进start off出发，动身struggle against/with和……斗争，向……斗争struggle for争取……，为……而斗争suffer from因……受损害，患……病sum up总计，总结，概括supply for把……供给swallow up吞下去，耗尽switch off/out切断（电流），关（灯等）switch on接通（电流），开（等等）Ttake a short cut走近路，去捷径take away拿走，取走，减去take off拿掉，移送，免除，减价，脱去（衣、帽、鞋），起飞take part in参与，参加talk about讲，谈论，交谈tear away撕掉，扯开tear up扯碎，拔起think over仔细考虑，深思熟虑throw out扔出，逐出，提出（建议），发出（光热），干扰（别人讲话）transfer…into把……转化为trust on信赖try on试试看，试穿（服装、鞋等）turn away转变方向，（转脸）不睬，避开，打发走turn…into把……变为，把……译成turn off出产，解雇，关上（电灯、自来水、煤气、收音机等）turn on开（电灯、自来水、煤气、收音机等），决定于，反对，敌视Uuse…as把……用作……，用……作为used to(do)（过去）经常（做）、常常（做）Wwait for等，等待wake up醒来，振作起来walk about徘徊，走来走去warm up变暖，加热，亲热起来，活跃起来watch out当心，警戒，监视wear out穿破，用坏，耗尽，疲乏不堪wipe out擦洗，清除，雪聪，彻底毁灭work for为……而工作，为……尽力write down记下，写下write off勾销，注销（贷款等），轻易就写好（文章等）。

(完整word版)人教版九年级英语短语和重要句型归纳.docx

41.喜做⋯enjoy doing sth. 42.被感be impressed
43.做⋯有困have difficulty doing sth/have problems doing sth/have trouble doing sth
44.字典look up
⋯in a dictionary
45.win a prize46.理deal with /do with
25.写下write down
26.后来later on
27.写我自己造的句子write my
own original sentence
28.做do a survey
29.做某事某人来困
It
’s difficult for sb to do sth. 32.没关系It doesn
’t matter.
10.that way=in that way
通那种方式
11.improve my speaking skills
提高我的会技巧
12. too⋯to太⋯⋯.而不能⋯
It
’s too hard for me to understand the article. = Ithard that I can’s’sot understand
the article.
13. for example=for instance
12.看演watch the actors say the words
13.看影令人沮find watching movies frustrating
14.得到大量的写作get lots of writing practice
15.一点也不not at all 16.得get excited17.束做⋯end up doing sth.

(完整word版)人教版高中英语必修3重点词汇、短语、句型、语法大全,文档

人教版高中英语必修3要点词汇、短语、句型、语法大全Unit1 Festivals around the world【要点词汇、短语】1. take place发生2. religious宗教的3. in memory of纪念4. belief相信，信心，信奉5. dress up盛装，打扮6. trick诡计，窍门7. play a trick on搞恶作剧，诈骗8.gain 获得9.gather 采集，会集10.award 奖品，授予11.admire赞美，敬重12. look forward to希望，希望13. day and night日夜14. as though好似15. have fun with玩的快乐16. permission赞同，赞同17. turn up出现，列席18. keep one’ s word守信用19. hold one’ s breath屏息20. apologize对不起21. obvious显然的22.set off出发，出发，使爆炸【要点句型】1. Please make sure when and where the accident took place.请查清楚事故是何时何地发生的。

2. Some festival are held to honour the dead,or satisfy and please the ancestors, who could return either to help or to do harm.还有一些节日，是为了纪念死者、满足或取悦祖先，由于〔祖先们〕有可能回到世上帮助他们，也有可能带来危害。

3. In Japan the festival is called Obon，when people should go to cleanthe graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors.〔非限制性定语从句〕在日本，这个节叫孟兰盆节，在这个节日里，人们要上坟、扫墓、烧香，以祖先。

完整word版,最新人教版初中英语重点短语及句型总结,推荐文档.doc

欢迎大家浏览下载使用用心做精品文档，为大家带来方便。

下面是我为大家整理的精品文档，仅供参考，欢迎大家阅读，希望给大家带来帮助，如有侵权，联系删除，谢谢！七年级上册重点短语及句型归纳Starter Unit1 –Unit 3 词组1.in English 用英语2.what color 什么颜色3.first name 名字 = given namest name 姓氏 = family name5.phone number 电话号码 = telephone number6.an ID card 一张身份证7.pencil case 铅笔盒 ,文具盒8.pencil sharpener 铅笔刀，卷笔刀9.excuse me 请原谅，打扰了10.thank you 谢谢你puter game 电子游戏12.play computer games玩电脑游戏13.call sb．at拨（某电话号码）找某人14.lost and found 失物招领15.a set of 一串，一列，一套，一副16.thanks for 为感谢 = thank you for17.family photo 全家福照片18.a photo of your famil 你家人的照片 = yourfamily photoStarter Us1-3 句型1. Good morning/afternoon /evening, Bob!早上 /下午/晚上好， Bob!2.Good morning to you.祝你早上好。

3.--How are you?你好吗？I ’ m fine, thanks. How are you?我很好谢谢你好吗--- I ’ m OK我.还好。

4.---W hat’ s this in English?用英语表达这是什么？—It ’ s an orange.它是一只桔子。

— Spell it, please. 请拼写它。

(完整word版)小学英语必背单词及短语句型.doc

第三册重点bag 包 bed 床 beef 牛肉 book boy 男孩bread 面包brother 兄弟chair 椅子chicken 肉 classroom教室desk 桌doctor 医生friend 朋友girl 女孩home 家milk 牛奶mother pen 笔pencil 笔fishrice 米room 房ruler 尺子school 学校sister 姐妹student 学生teacher 教water 水window 窗nurse 士第四册重点computer 算机board 写字板fan 扇 light 灯this 个is 是my 我的that 那个your 你的 picture 画wall 壁floor 地板yes 是的 it 它 one 一two 二three 三 four 四five 五six 六seven 七eight 八nine 九 ten 十what 什么time it ’s=it i s 它是 o’clock 点⋯ math 数学Chinese 文English 英P.E. 体育music 音for ；class 程red 色的 blue 色的 yellow 黄色的green 色的 white 白色的no 不；不是not 不是的skirt 短裙shirt 衫 jacket 克衫T-shirt T 恤衫 dress衣裙 colour 色 warm 暖和的 cold 寒冷的cool 凉爽的 today 今天 jeans 牛仔 pantssocks 袜子shoes 鞋子 let ’ s我 play 玩,踢football 足球 snowy 下雪的sunny 晴朗的 how much 多少 big 大的 small 小的 long 的short 短的banana香蕉pear 梨orange橙子watermelon 西瓜are 是(复数 ) they 它(他,她) horsearen ’不t是 (复数 ) cat 猫rabbit 兔子pig 猪 duck 子dog 狗 eleven 十一twelve 十二thirteen 十三 fifteen 十五 twenty 二十 how many 多少 there 那儿 /里第五册重点smart 明的 old 年老的 thin 瘦的 funny 滑稽可笑的 tall 高的 active 活的but 但是 quiet 安静 ;文静的 very 很;非常 young 年 strong 壮的 kind 和切的 Mr. 先生 short 矮的 like 像;喜strict 格的 who’s=who is是 what ’s=what 是is什么 he’s=he 他is是she ’ s=she她is是 Monday 星期一 Tuesday 星期二 Wednesday星期三Thursday 星期四 . Friday 星期五Saturday星期六Sunday 星期天day 天;日子 have 有 ;吃on 在⋯⋯候 too 太;也grape 葡萄don’ t=do not不要 fruit 水果 salty 咸的 fresh 新的 .favourite 最喜的tasty 好吃的 fish茄子.sour 酸的we 我 lunch 午 ;中餐tomato 西柿potato 土豆tofu 豆腐green beans 青豆they ’ re=theyare 他 (她 ;它 ) 是 .curtain 窗帘trash bin 垃圾桶closet 衣橱 .mirror 子end table 床柜bedroom 卧室.kitchen 厨房 bathroom 生living room 客in 在⋯中/里on 在⋯上 under 在⋯下 near在⋯附近 behind 在⋯后面 clothe 衣服river 河流flower 花grass草lake 湖泊 forest 森林 pat 小路park 公园house房子bridge tree 木 road 路；公路building 建筑物 clean 干的eggplant 茄子sweet 甜的第六册重点Apr. 四月 at 在⋯点Aug. 八月because 因best 最；极birthday 生日 date 日期 Dec. 十二月evening 夜晚 ;晚上fall 秋天Feb. 二月flygrandpa;外公 her 她的 Jan. 一月July 七月June 六月May 五月 Mar. 三月 noon 中午 Nov.十一月 Oct. 十月often常season 季Sept. 九月 skate 滑冰 sleep 睡sometimes有候spring 春天 summer 夏天 swim 游泳 uncle 叔叔usually 通常 ; 一般why 什么weekend 周末which 哪一个winter 冬天honey 蜂蜜 study 房jump 跳 run 跑 kangaro 袋鼠climb 往上爬fight 打架 swing ;秋千第七册重点：by ；乘⋯foot 脚 bike 自行 bus 公共汽 train 火how 怎 traffic 交通 stop 停；停站wait 等；等待 library post office 局 hospital 医院cinema 影院bookstore 店where 哪里 pleaseturn 弯right 右 left 左straight 成直地 then 然后 comic book 漫画 post card 明信片newspaperbuyhobby 好dive 跳水 live 居住 teach教go 去 watch 看read ；看 does 助 doesn’t否定助singer 歌唱家writer 作家 actor 男演actress 女演 artist 画家TV reporter 台者engineer 工程accountant 会policeman 警察 salesperson 售cleaner 清工work 工作rain 雨；下雨 cloud 云；云彩 sun 太阳 stream小溪；小河 seed 种子soil 泥土sprout 苗；嫩芽 plant 植物；种植should 应该then 然后第八册重点单词taller 更高的shorter 更矮的 stronger 更强壮的older 年纪更大younger 更年轻的 bigger 更大的heavier 更重的longer 更长的thinner 更瘦的 smaller 更小的hurt 疼痛：受伤 matter 事情sore 疼的 nose 鼻子 tired 疲劳的excited 兴奋的 angry 生气的happy 高兴的 bored 无聊的 sad 伤心的 last 上一个；最后的weekend 周末 to 向：朝 park 公园 Chinese 汉语 ;中国的good 好的 present礼物 boat 小船elephant大象how 怎样；多么watch-watched观看wash-washed洗clean-cleaned 打扫play-played 玩 visit-visited 看望 ;拜访；参观 do-did 做 go-went 去 read-read 读：阅读learn-learned 学习dance- danced跳舞eat-ate吃take-took 照;拍climb-climbed 爬have-had 有buy-bought 买row-rowed 划see-saw看见leave-left 离开get-got 到达三至六年重点短English teacher英老math teacher数学老Chinese teacher文老have( an )English class上(一 )英on Wednesdays在星期三do my homework 做作w atch TV 看play computer games玩算机游my favourite 我最的sweep the floor地 cook the meals（cook dinner）做read books看clean the room清房water the flowers 花wash the clothes洗衣服set the table餐具make the bed床do the dishes 洗碗碟 go to bed 上床睡 clean the bedroom 清卧室use a computer 用算机 near the table 桌子旁 under the bed 床下over the river 河上方on the desk桌上 in the closet 衣橱里behind the door 后面 a picture of my room 一我房的照片 taller than比⋯⋯高 have a fever have a (bad) cold( 重 )感冒 have a toothache牙疼 have a headache 疼 have a sore throat 喉疼 watch TV 看 washclothes 洗衣服 play football 踢足球visit grandparents 看望祖父母go to a park 去公园go fishing 去go swimming 去游泳 went hiking 去足 learn Chinese 学 sing and dance 唱歌跳舞 eat good food 吃美食 take pictures 照相buy presents 礼物 row a boat划船go to see elephant去看大象go skiing 去滑雪go ice-skating 去滑冰 read a book（read books）看do morning exercises晨 eat breakfast/lunch/dinner吃早 /中/晚fly kites 放筝get up 起床 go hiking 去足climb mountains（climb a mountain）爬山climb trees 爬go shopping 购物 make a snowman堆雪人 play sports 进行体育运动play the piano弹钢琴 play the violin 拉小提琴 visit grandparents看望祖父母 draw pictures 画画 answer the phone接电话 listen to music 听音乐write a letter 写信 write an e-mail 写电子邮件 write a report 写报告 drink water 喝水 watch（ count）insects 观察 (数)昆虫 take pictures照相 catch butterflies 捉蝴蝶 come/be from 来自 play chess 下棋collect leaves/stamps收集树叶 /集邮 do an experiment做实验on foot 走路 by train 坐火车 by bus 坐公共汽车by bike 骑自行车by plane 坐飞机stop at a red right红灯停make kites制作风筝wait at a yellow light 黄灯等 go at a green light绿灯 traffic light 交通灯near the post office邮局附近 next to the hospital医院隔壁get to 到达turn left/ right 左/右转go/walk straight 直走get on/off 上/下车take a trip 去旅行go to the cinema看电teach English教英语影next week 下周ride a bike 骑自行车read newspapers看报纸live in Beijing 住在北京watch TV at night 晚上看电视read a magazine看杂志 go to work 上班plant flower seeds 种花种plant trees种树pick up leaves采摘树叶put away the clothes(收拾衣服 ) empty the trash(倒垃圾 ) wake up(醒来 ) do housework(做家务 )take off(脱掉 ) put on(穿上 ) hang up(挂起 )疑问词what(什么 ) which( 哪一个 ) when(什么时候 ) where(在哪里 ) why(为什么 ) how(怎样，如何 )how many(多少 ) how much(多少钱 )what about（⋯⋯⋯怎么）what time(几点)的写I ’m = I amit ’s = it ishe’s = he ishe’s = she isthat ’ s = thatwhois’ s = who iswhat ’ s = what theyis ’ re = they are isn ’ t = is notaren ’ t = are notcan ’ t = cannotdon’ t = do not doesn ’ t = does notlet ’ s = let usI’ d=I would I ’ ll=I will第四册句型This is my computer. 这是我的计算机。

(word完整版)初中英语短语大全及常用词组,文档

初中英语短语大全及常用词组a a department store百货商店a few几个，—些a good idea好想法a lot of好多a map of China一张中国地图a new student一名再生a nice school一所好的学校a post office邮局a quarter past ten十点一刻a telephone booth亭a ticket for Shanghai一张飞往上海的机票all kinds of各样各样an American boy一个美国男孩儿around the house在房子周围at home在家at home在家at the age of在年龄at the bus stop在公共汽车站at the end在终点at the market在市场里at this moment现在at weekends在周末b be air, by plane乘飞机be all right身体好了be clever and quick in doing things在做事上聪颖灵巧be different from与不同样be far from离远be good at擅长be interested in对感兴趣be interested in对感兴趣be late for the first class第一节课迟到be on演出be over结束be ready for为做准备be sorry for为伤心，遗憾become a teacher成为一名教师want to be a doctor想成为一名教师brush one's teeth刷牙burn away燃烧没了by boat坐船by sea, by ship坐船by the way顺便说c catch a cold感冒Chinese food中国食品comb one's hair梳头come back home回家come back回来come here to learn Chinese来这儿学习中文come here to learn singing来这儿学唱歌come up走进，上来computer room (电脑)机房cut off切断d deliver letters送信do a good thing (deed)做一件好事do more listening and speaking做大量的听闻练习do one’ s homework做作业do one's homework on the computer在电脑上做作业do shopping买东西drive away (汽车)走开e each other相互enjoy one′seIf玩很快乐every day每天excuse me请体谅f fall ill ＝ be i11生病，生病fall off跌落feel sorry for为伤心，遗憾finish middle school中学毕业finish primary school小学毕业five to eleven差五分十一点for a long time很长时间from to 从到g get home到家get there到达哪儿get here到达这儿get off下车get on上车get to school到达学校get to到达get up起床get up起床give sb sth or give sth to sb给某人某物go camping去野营go down the street沿着这条街走go for a walk去闲步go into进入go over走过去，复习功课go sightseeing去参观go skating去滑冰go swimming去游泳go shopping去购物go skating去滑冰good night晚安grow roses种植玫瑰grow up长大h had better最好have a fever发热have a good time玩得快乐have a look at看一看have a party聚会have a party开聚会have a rest休息have breakfast(lunch, dinner, supper)吃早饭(午饭，晚饭)have four English lessons上四节英语课have meals吃饭have one's class上课have to不得不help a lot in our studies在学习上给子很大帮助hold on稍等how about怎么样how much多少钱how to do sht告诉某人怎样做某事hurt my arm胳膊受伤in a low voice低声的i in China在中国in front of在前面in front of在前面in future在将来in Grade Eight在八年级in many ways在好多方面in summer在夏季in the afternoon在下午in the east(south, west, north)在东边in the middle在中部in the middle在中间in winter在冬季instead of代替It's good (bad) for对有好处(害处) j just then正在那时l language lab语言室last year昨年leave the hospital走开医院listen to music听音乐look for搜寻m make a call打make a snowman堆雪人make friends with sb和某人交朋友make good progress in English在英语方面获取很大进步make one's lessons interesting使某人的课上的很幽默most of绝大多数move on连续前进move to Washington with his family和他全家搬到华盛顿my parents我的父亲母亲n nearly every day几乎每天need to get up early需要早起床next to旁边，近邻next year明年no buses=not any buses没有车NO PARKING禁止停车not know what to do不知道该做什么not until直到才o of course自然可以on foot步行on May 2，1984在1984年5月2日on Monday在周一on the playground在操场上on the road在公路上on the wall在墙上once a week每周一次once a week一周一次twice a year一年两次three times a month一个月三次one the other一个，另一个only a little只有一点open the door开门p play ball games进行球类活动plenty of大量的put down放下put on穿上，戴上r rain heavily下大雨read books读书return to China＝come back to China返回中国right away立刻right now现在，方才，现在road signs交通标志run a machine开机器rush hours顶峰期s say goodbye to和说再见at night在夜里say with a smile微笑地说short and slim个矮又苗条sit down坐下stand up起立slow down减慢速度speak Japanese讲日语start school at the age of sevenstudy at a middle school在中学学习study English学英语study in a high school在高中学习t take a shower洗浴take a trip旅游take care of照顾take off脱下，摘下take the medicine吃药tall and healthy个高又健康teach English at a famous medical college在一所出名的医科大学教英语thank you感谢the first class第一节课the first floor第一层the next train下一趟火车think of认为three times a day一天三次traffic lights交通灯traffic rules交通法规try on试穿try to learn new things be oneself想法靠自己学一些新的知识turn left (right)向左(右)转turn off关上turn on翻开two American boys两个美国男孩v very well很好visit sb拜会某人w wait for等待某人wake up叫醒come in进来walk through走过want to be a history teacher想成为一名历史老师want to become (be) a designer想成为一名设计家want to become a doctor of Chinese medicine想成为一名中医wash hands洗手watch TV看电视What's wrong with you?=What's the matter with you?你怎么了?wish to be doctor希望成为一名医生work through the night通宵工作write to给写信y yesterday evening昨天夜晚You're welcome不客气z zebra crossing人行道a good rest好好休息a pair of shoes一双鞋a piece of bread一片而包again and again屡次感谢某人at eight在八点at the party在聚会上be born出生于begin to school when I was seven七岁开始上学collet stamps集邮come here at half past two every Saturday afternoon每个星期六下午两点半来这儿come in进来do morning exercise做早操do some cleaning打扫do some shopping购物do some washing洗衣服e)on one’ s way to see a film在去看电影的路上each of us我们每个人fall down掉下来fall to the ground倒在地上four cups of tea四杯茶get through the examinations＝pass the exam经过考试go boating去划船go fishing去垂钓go fishing去垂钓go to a place to do sth去某个地方做某事go to bed上床睡觉go to England to study English去英国学习英语go to the zoo去动物园happen to发生have a bad cold得了重感冒have a football match进行一场足球比赛have a good time玩的很快乐have a meeting开会have some medicine吃药have some tea饮茶have sports进行体育锻炼his friend他的朋友how many多少hurry to school勿忙去上学hurry up快点in Class One，Grade One在一年级一班in English用英语in one ’ s spare time在业余时间in one's arms拥抱某人keep back向退后knock at the door敲门lie in bed躺在床上make model cars制作汽车模型on one ’ s way home在回家的路上on one ’ s way to school在上学的路上on one ’ s way to the cinema在去电影院的路上on one ’ s way to the hospital在去医院的路上on the basketball team在篮球队pay for付款pick up捡起，拾起play chess下棋play football踢足球prepare for准备put on穿上，戴上round带着某人参观某地run after追赶run away跑开scoot at the basket投篮so that这样致使于take away拿走take pictures照相take pictures照相the first us第一班车walk back向后走yesterday morning昨天夜晚。

完整word版人教版高中英语必修三、四短语和重点句子

英必修三、必修四重要短与句型必修三Unit 1要点短1.mean doing sth. 意味着 ;mean to do sth. 打算或企做某事 ;mean sb. to do sth. 打算某人做某事be meant for 打算作⋯⋯用 ; ⋯ 而有2.take place 生；行3.of all kinds各样各的4.starve to death 死be starved of 缺少 , starve for sth, starve to do, 期望5.plenty of 大批 ;充分6.be satisfied with感觉意 to one ’ s satisfaction感觉意是7.do harm to sb.=do sb. harm 害某人8.in the shape of 呈⋯的形状，以⋯的形式9.in memory of/ to the memory of sb. 念某人10.dress up 穿上最好的衣服 ;妆扮 ,化妆11.award sth.(to sb.) 和 award sb.sth.(for sth.) 予、reward sb. for sth.因⋯ 某人；reward sb. with sth. 用某物酬某人12. admire sb. for sth 在某方面佩某人13.look forward to 希望，期望，期望14,have fun with( 与某人 )玩得高兴 ;得快 ( have a good time, enjoy oneself.)15. turn up. 来；出 ;把 (收音机等 )音量开大些turn down 拒 ; turn off 关掉 ;turn on 翻开 ; turn out 果是 ......turn to sb. for help 向某人求援16． keep one ’ s word守信誉；break one ’ s word,失期17． It be obvious that-clause 而易；了如指掌18． set off 身 ,出 ; 使（地雷、炸）爆炸; set in 开始 ;set up 成立，立;set out to do = set about doing sth. 着手做 set down 写下，下19． remind sb. of sth. 提示，使想起要点句子1.Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere since ancienttimes.2.Some festivals are held to honor the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who mightreturn either to help or do harm.3.It ’ s now childrena ’ s festival, when they can dress up and⋯⋯.4.⋯ .. to honor Mohandas Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India’ s dependence fromBritain.5.China and Japan have mid- autumn festivals, when people admire the moon and⋯ ..6.Some western countries have very exciting festivals, which take place forty days before Easter.7.The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks forward to the end of winter andto the coming of spring.8.She could be with her friend right now laughing at him.9. It ’ s obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting⋯..Unit 2要点短1.a healthy diet 健康食 ; a balanced diet 均衡的食2.in different way用此外方式3.most often 最常4.feel frustrated 感觉沮5.by lunchtime 到午饭6.must have happened 必定生7.at the end of the street 在街道的尽8.be tired of 倦9.be amazed at sth. ...感觉诧异10.throw away 抛弃11.get away with 逃走12.tell lies13.energy-giving food 供给量的食品body-building foods 供给养的食品14feel fit 保持精力旺盛15.do some research into 做一些 ...方面的研究16.the weakness of the diet 食的短处the strength of the diet 食的点17.earn one ’ s living生 18.be in debt19.glare at 怒20.move round21.spy on 在暗中察；打听22.upset sb.使 ......不安 23.heavy food 不易消化的食品24.look ill 感觉不舒畅 feel sick 感觉心25.chat(ting) about聊起对于 ......26.serve with 用 ......配 27.rather than 而不是 28.cut down 减少 29.before long 不久要点句子1.But don ’ t you think it would be better if you were a bit thinner?2.So that is what they did.3.Their balanced diets became such a success that before long Wang Peng becameslimmer and Yong Hui put on more weight.4. ⋯ but I found your menu so limited that I stopped worrying and started advertising⋯.5.Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated.6. He thought of his mutton, beef and bacon cooked in the⋯..7.Suddenly he saw his friend Li Chang hurrying by.8.Something terrible must have happened, if⋯⋯9.Even though the customers might get thin after eating⋯.10.He did not look forward to being in debt⋯.11. They were both enjoying dumplings and breast of chicken cooked with garlic.Unit 3要点短1. know about认识对于⋯事 2 . make a bet 打 3. win or lose the bet 在打中或4.have bad luck运气不好5. step inside 走里面6. lead the way路7. I wonder if我想知道能否⋯ 8. go right ahead下去9. as a matter of fact 事上10. by accident有时 11. sail out of the bay出海湾12. stare at着13. towards nightfall到夜幕降14. carry⋯ out to sea把⋯到了海洋15. give oneself up for lost因迷路而望16. work as an unpaid hand 免17. account for致18. to be honest 坦率地19. your idea of some kind of joke你的一种笑20. be on my way 上路21. show sb. out把某人出去22. be confident about⋯ 自信23. the cost of a journey 旅游用24. give sb. a ride某人搭25. lose one’ s patience失掉耐心 26. do fifty jumps without stopping不断地跳五十下27. fall over跌到28. account for your behaviour你的行做出解29. be jealous of the others嫉’妒success人的成功30. stay out of jail免坐牢31. show a willingness to do sth. 表示意做事32. be reserved被定了33. take the gentleman’ s order那位士点菜35. take a chance碰试运气34. the look on the waiter’服s face 上的表情36. read the bill看37. in a rude manner用粗的方式38. for a while一会儿要点句子1. Dressed in the finest clothes, he drove by the brothers’ house in Portland Place, and,seeing they were back, went to get Portia at ⋯ ..2. I never would have believed it.3. I must give you a job, as I promised.4. You have got a job open that I want5. ⋯ . But not worth one tenth as much as how Henry felt about Portia.6. It ’ s well-known that Americans like to eat a lot7. Would you mind waiting just a few minutes?I wonder, Mr. Adams, if you d mind ’ us asking a few questions?8. But it ’ s all I have on me.9. I hope you ’ ll come here whenever you like.You must come whenever you want and have whatever you like. 10. I found myself carried out to sea by a strange wind. 11. It was the ship that brought you to England.12. The fact is that I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand, which accountsfor my appearance.13. At this moment, they see a penniless young man wandering on the pavementoutside their house.14. It ’ s Henry Adams, an American businessman, who is lostin London⋯.Unit 4要点句型1. think of ⋯把as ⋯⋯ 看作是 2． a cloud of energetic dust 拥有能量的埃 3. combine into 合⋯成 ⋯⋯ 4. move around the sun 太阳运 5. become violent 得强烈 6. the solid surface 固体表面 7. explode loudly 剧烈爆炸 8. in time及，最9. produce the water vapor 生水蒸汽 10. make the earth ’ s atmosphere 组成了地球的大气11.cool down 冷却 12. on the surface 在表面 13. be different from 与 ⋯⋯ 不一样14.go round the sun 太阳运 15. disappear from从 ⋯⋯ 消逝16. stay on 存⋯留在 ⋯⋯17. show one ’ s quality 某人的特征 18.dissolve harmful gases 分解，溶解有害气体 ,19. become part of ⋯ 成 ⋯⋯ 的一部分 20. develop life 展生命 ,21.grow in the water 在水里生 22. encourage the development of 鼓舞 ⋯⋯ 的展 ,23 millions of years later 几万年此后24.live on land 在地上生活 ,25. live in the sea 在海里生计 26. grow into forests 成丛林 , 27. produce young 生出幼仔28. lay eggs 下蛋 ,29.animals with hands and feet 着手脚的物 30.spread all over the earth 遍及全球 , 31.develop new methods 展了新的方法 32.. move around 迁移 ,33. go by 去，推移⋯ from 防⋯止 ⋯⋯ 做⋯⋯ ,35.escape from⋯ into 从⋯⋯ 逃离到 ⋯⋯36.depend on ⋯依.靠，依，取决与 ⋯⋯, 37. solve a problem 解决38 be lucky enough 足好运 , 39. make a trip 去旅游40. visit the moon 参月球 ,41. in the spaceship 在太空船中42. explain to⋯ that向⋯⋯解⋯⋯ ,43. on the journey在旅途中44. be off 出发 ,45 rise into the air升人太空46. feel the pull of the earth 感到地球的拉力 , 47.call ⋯ gravity称⋯⋯地球引力48. push ⋯ into the seat把⋯⋯推向座位 ,49. say ⋯ to each other向相互⋯⋯50.fall back to朝⋯⋯落下去 ,51.fall from a tree 从上掉下来52. fall to the ground 朝地上落下去 ,53. get close to 凑近⋯⋯⋯54 cheer up 高起来 ,55 float weightlessly around 失重来去56. in the spaceship cabin 太空船 ,57. watch ⋯ do看着⋯⋯做58. move freely 自由的活 ,59. climb down the steps 从梯上爬下来60. step forward 向前步 ,61.fall over 跌倒62. need practice 需要63. get the hang of掌握⋯了⋯⋯ 的64. enjoy oneself 感觉自如 ,65. leave the moon’ s gravity脱月球引力66. come back to 回⋯到⋯⋯要点句子1.That empty hole is like a mouth always needing to be fed.2. I cheered up immediately⋯watching the earth become smaller⋯.3.We watched, amazed as the fire broke out on the outside of the spaceship.4.This disappearance made possible the rise of mammals on the earth.This produced a chain reaction, which made it possible for life to develop.5.⋯ . The earth may become too hot to live on.6.They are putting too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, which prevent heatfrom escaping the earth into space.7.So whether life will continue on the earth for the millions of year to come will dependon whether this problem can be solved.⋯. It was not clear whether the shape would last or not.Unit 5要点短1. frost on the ground 地上覆盖了一薄霜2. around noon 正午分 ,3. the most wealthy and biggest city in Canada 加拿大最大最富裕的城市4. leave for离⋯开去⋯⋯5. go on a tour of the city 在市内游一番6.go up the tower 登上塔7. look across the lake 俯瞰湖面8.flow into 流⋯人⋯⋯9. flow over ⋯流⋯⋯10.on one ’ s way to在去⋯⋯⋯的路上 11. a covered stadium 加的运12. walk north 向北走13. phone ⋯ from a telephone booth到亭⋯⋯打14. have dinner in downtown Chinatown 在市内的中国城吃晚15. move to 移⋯居到⋯⋯16. meet ⋯ at 在⋯⋯⋯迎接⋯⋯ 17. get good Cantonese food 吃到好吃的广菜18. come from South China 来自中国南方 19. go as far as Ottawa 去到至渥太20. about four hundred kilometers northeast of Toronto距多多北大有 400 公里21. take too long 花的22. at dawn 拂晓23. at the train station 在火站24. have English words in small letters有小字体的英文注25. go downtown 到市里去26. be close to凑近⋯,⋯⋯ 27. spend the afternoon in the lovely shops整个下午在可的商铺28. visit⋯in在⋯⋯ 拜⋯⋯29. sit in a caf坐在咖é啡30. look over眺⋯望⋯⋯31. sit down with和⋯⋯ 坐在一同32. on a train trip across坐着火⋯上横穿⋯⋯33. have a French culture 拥有法国文化34. speed along the river toward沿着河流⋯向⋯⋯35.dream of⋯梦想⋯⋯36. on a trip 在旅途中37.on the Atlantic coast 在大西洋海岸38.take the aeroplane 乘机39.fly from⋯ to从⋯⋯⋯行到⋯⋯40. take the train from⋯乘to火⋯从⋯⋯到⋯⋯41.from west to east 从西到42.across Canada横穿加拿大43.cross the whole country 横整个国家 44. at the airport 在机45.take ⋯ to ⋯把⋯⋯到⋯⋯46.catch the train 乘坐火47.on the way to 在⋯去⋯⋯的路上48.see great scenery看美壮的景49. on the trip 在旅途中50. go eastward 向行51.pass cities 城市52.in less than five days 在不五天的里53. from coast to coast 从一个海岸到另一个海岸54.in the warmest part of 在最⋯的地方55.be surrounded by被⋯⋯⋯所包56. on the north 在北57. ski in the mountains在山上滑雪58. sail in the harbour在港湾了帆行船59.north of⋯⋯⋯的北60. settle down in the seat 落座 ,61.look out of the window at the wild scenery从窗口看到了自然光62. a mountain goat 野山羊 63. a grizzly bear 大灰熊64. a famous Western festival 闻名的西方日65. come from all over全来⋯自⋯⋯pete in ~ing 比做⋯⋯67. ride wild horses 野68. have a gift for ~ing有天 /天赋做⋯ 69. work with与⋯⋯共 , win⋯ prizes得⋯⋯金70.live within 320 kilometres of the USA border居住在凑近美国320 公里之内的境地71.go through穿⋯⋯⋯72. a wheat-growing province 栽种小麦的省份73.thousands of square kilometers in size 面有数千平方米74. at the top end of在⋯⋯ 的最上首75. a busy port 忙碌的港口76. rush through穿行⋯⋯要点句子1.⋯ there was frost on the ground, confirming that fall had arrived in Canada.2.The thought that they could cross the whole continent was exciting.Some people have the idea that you can⋯., but they forget the fact that⋯.3. People say it is Canada’s most beautiful city, surrounded by mountains and the PacificOcean.4.It ’sso wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some measuring over 90 meters.5.The next stop was Calgary, which is famous for the Calgary Stampede.6.The girls were surprised at the fact that ocean ships can sail up the Great Lakes.7.⋯ they could see the misty cloud that rose from the great Niagara Falls, which is onthe south side of the lake.8. As they sat in a buffet restaurant looking over the⋯,a young man sat down with them.必修四Unit 11.wake up 醒来2.wander off闲步3.most of the time大多数⋯or⋯或⋯⋯或⋯⋯ 5.each other 相互 6.spend ⋯ (in)doing sth 花做某事7.be determined to do 决定做⋯⋯8.think about 见解9.for example 例子10.work out得出；解决argue for⋯argue with 与⋯争 /争 argue against 争⋯⋯11.set up （详细）置；安装/ （抽象）成立12.do some research 做研究13.choose to do sth. 情愿、偏要、决定做某事14.catch one ’ s 引eye起某人的注意15.care for 照16.be intended for/to do⋯⋯而准、定17.reach a doctor找到医生18.must have done 必定是；想必是19.get a training 获得20.as well as⋯⋯也21.second to 次于22.get sb. into 使某人入 /堕入23.story after story一个故事接着一个 day after day 一天又一天24.deliver a baby⋯⋯接生25.make sure 保证26.by the time 候27.carry on28.be concerned about ⋯⋯关怀29.put ⋯ to death 死30.devote ⋯ to ⋯把⋯⋯注于⋯⋯31.rather than 不是⋯⋯而是⋯⋯32.mean doing 意味着 mean to do打当作⋯⋯33.settle down 安下来34.apply to用到⋯⋯ 35.be prepared to已做好准去做⋯⋯ prepare to do准要做⋯⋯要点句子1.She spent years observing and recording their daily activities.2.Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowedto begin her project.3.It seem that she had been very busy in her chosen career, traveling abroad to studyas well as writing books and articles.4.Further reading made me realize that it was hard work and determination as well asher gentle nature that got her into medical school.5.Watching a family of chimps wake up is our first activity of the day.6.This means going back to the place where we left the family sleeping in the tree thenight before.7.It was unusual for a woman to live in the forest.8.Her work changed the way people think about chimps.9.She actually observed chimps as a group hunting a monkey and then eating it.⋯helped her work out their social system.However the evening make it all worthwhile.We watch the mother chimp and her babies play in the tree.Unit21.if so假如有⋯⋯ if not假如没有⋯⋯2.know about认识3.call him a farmer称号他民4.in many ways在多方面5.struggle for⋯⋯斗争6.the past five decades去的五十年7.be born in poverty出生困8.graduate from 于⋯⋯9.since then 从那此后10.thanks to 因为11.rid ⋯ of ⋯使⋯⋯脱⋯⋯ 12.be satisfied with⋯⋯足13.lead a⋯life着⋯⋯ 生活14.care about 在乎⋯⋯ed to 去经常be used to 被用来做；于get used to 于16.prefer to do sth.更喜做某事17.wish for欲获得、愿获得18.no matter 无19.in need of 需要20.refer to及；提到21.be rich in富含22.insist on doing持做⋯⋯23.ready to do sth 准好要做没某事24.be against 反25.pay attention to 注意；留意26.that is to say 句27.be certain/sure to do 确信会做某事28.persuade sb to do sth 服某人干某事-果成功要点句子1.Dr Yuan Longping grows what is called super hybrid rice.2.The special strain of rice makes it possible to produce one-third more of the crop inthe same field.3.Dr Yuan searched for a way to increase rice harvests without expanding the area ofthe fields.4. Dr Yuan is quite satisfied with his life.袁博士生活特别足。

(完整word版)初中英语各册重点短语句型归纳,推荐文档

初中英语各册重点短语句型归纳2011-03-07 10:14:09| 分类：备战中考|标签:添加中。

六年级上册Units 1〜5短语归纳1、Good morning/afternoon/evening2、in English3、family name=last name4、first name5、t elephone number6、lost and found7、a set of keys8、call 685-60349、call John at 495-3539 拨打10、computer gameUnit1、t hank for .........2、u nder the table3、play volleyball4、many sports clubs5、watch TV|字号大中小订阅早上/下午/晚上好！用英语姓氏名字电话号码失物招领一串钥匙拨打685-6034495-3539给约翰打电话电脑游戏6~10因……而感谢在桌子底下打排球许多运动俱乐部看电视许多多少钱6、lots of=a lot of=[many][much]7、how much8、at a very good price六年级下册Units 1〜51、be born8、 on weekends10、play chess/cards/bridges11、join the art club9、sweaters in all colors各种颜色的毛衣10、play/do sports 做运动 11、on sale岀售 12、have a look at看一看2、English speech contest 英语演讲比赛3、Art/Music Festival艺术/音乐节4、go to a movie=go to (the) movies去看电影 5、see an action movie看动作片 6、Beijing Opera京剧7、 learn/know about了解有关的情况9、play the guitar/piano弹吉他/钢琴 12、call sb (at+ 电话号码) 给某人打电话（号码是13、an e-mail address 电子邮箱 14、go to school 去上学 15、get up 起床 16、take a shower 洗淋浴 17、eat/have breakfast 吃早饭 18、go to work 去上班19、take the number 17 bus=take bus No.17 乘17路公共汽车 20、all night=the whole night整夜以合理的价格岀生在周末下棋/打扑克/打桥牌参加美术俱乐部21、get home22、watch morning news23、go to bed24、at eleven thirty=at half past eleven25、with best wishes26、have a science/history lessons27、after class28、be strict with sbbe strict in/about sth29、play volleyballplay with sthplay with sb30、run around31、be good with1、b e from=come from2、s peak French3、in the United Kingdom4、in the United States5、write to sb6、across from7、next to8、on Center Street9、Between ….and •••.10、in front of11、in the neighborhood12、go straight到家看早间新闻上床睡觉在11点半最美好的祝愿上自然课/历史课下课后对某人要求严格对某事要求严格打排球玩耍……..和某人一起玩四处跑对……有一套；善于应付…..Units 6〜10来自说法语在英国在美国给某人写信在…..对面靠/挨着...在中央大街上在…..和…..之间在... 前面在周围；在附近一直向前走② take a left/right 向左/ 右拐13、turn left/right= ①turn to the left/the right17、14、on the left/right15、pay phone16、on Fifth Avenuea small house with a garden 18、have funhave fun doing sth19、the way to …20、take a taxi21、go down/along22、kind of/a little/a bit+adj.23、during/in the day24、at night25、 give sb from sth=give sth to sb26、 get sth from sb27、 talk to/with sb 28、 go out to dinner 29、 beef and tomato noodles 30、 a small/medium/large bowl of 31、have some specials 32、 in order to do sth投币式公用电话七册Go to the movies Tv show A little bit How often在第五大街一幢带有花园的小房子玩得高兴做某事开心到……的路乘计程车沿着…..走有点儿；有几分在白天在晚上给某人食物从某人那得到食物与某人谈话外出吃饭牛肉西红柿面一小/中/大碗有一些特色菜为了做某事年级上Un its 1-5去看电影电视节目一点儿多久一次As for至于，关于17、10Be medium build / height 中等身材 / 高Have curly /straighthair留卷 / 直发 Tell jokes 讲笑话A gail with long hair一个留长发的女孩Hardly ever 几乎从不Be in good health=behealthy 身体健康 The result of … ..... 的结果Have a sore throat喉咙病 Need a balance of YIN and YANG需要阴阳平衡 Be on a diet在节食A few + 可数名词=severalAt themoment =nowO nvacation Have a good time几个，一些Have a toothache / headacheBe stressed out 牙疼/头疼有压力Have a healthy lifestyle A photo of my family Be surprised at …Some …other … 拥有一种健康的生活方式我的一张全家照对……吃惊一些另一些Depend onUnits 6-10How far 多远By boat视 .. 而定，决定于船10级下册Units 1-5What / How about …？怎么样? Summer camp夏令营Have to do sth不得不做某事，必须做某事Take the subway kilometers Ride a bike A small number of students On satudrday morningGo for a walk Have fun doing … Kind of boring Decide to do …(away ) from school All morning = the whole morning Arrive late for class乘地铁离学校10千米远骑自行车少数学生在周六上午去散步干……玩得开心有点无聊决定做 ...整个上午上课迟到 Make dinner Agree to do … Among some students做晚饭同意做在一些学生当中on Saturday afternoon在星期六下午go to the doctor去看医生have a piano lesson 上一节钢琴课have too much homework有太多的作业study for the math test 为数学测验学习 have tennis training进行网球训练go to my cousin ' s birthday party去参加我表妹的生日聚会on weekends 在平日6月30日，星期五Friday ,June 3010a photo of me 我的一张照片a friend of mine 我的一个朋友in some way 在某些方面look the same 看起来一样look different 看起来不同in common 一般而言；共同be good at 擅长be good to 对…好be good for 对….•有好处be good with 对付…..有一套(be) the same as 与…..一样(be) different from 与….不同make sb laugh 让/逗某人笑a little/bit more outgoing 更外向一点beat sb in tennis 在网球比赛中赢某人turn on/off 打开/关闭cut up 切碎pour ….into …把….倒入…mix up …把….混合在一起have a great/good/nice/enjoyable/wonderful time 玩得开心at the end of 在…..末/结束时take the subway 乘地铁on the day off 在休息日sound boring /like a busy day off 听起来无聊have fun doing sth 做某事很高兴get wet 淋湿go for a drive 开车兜风win first price 赢得一等奖in yest erday ' s singing competition 在昨天的歌唱比赛中in the future 在未来in one ' s opinion 以某人的观点；在某人看来have …for lunch 午饭吃…..international sports stars 国际体育明星a great Chinese ping-pong player 一名了不起的中国乒乓球运动员book of word records 世界纪录大全start hiccupping 开始打嗝play for one ' s national team 效力于某国家队become a skating champion 成为一名滑冰冠军at the age of 在…..岁时take part in the 14 th Chopin International Piano Competition 参加了第14 届肖邦国际钢琴大赛become famous 岀名because of + 名词/代词因为…..date of birth 岀生日期major in English and management 主修英语和管理women s single player 女子单打运动员on June 2nd =on the 2nd (of) June 在6月2号七年级下册Units 6--10go camping /bike riding /sightseeing 去野营/ 骑车旅行/观光send sb, sth. = send sth. to sb. 寄给某人某物take / have a vacation 度假plan to do sth. 计划做某事can't wait to do sth. 迫不及待做某事leave for 动身去某地leave。

(完整word版)初中英语短语归纳及句型归纳,推荐文档

初中英语短语归纳•及句型归纳1」ook短语1」ook at 看—2」ook for寻找3」ook up查阅，向上看4」ook out向外看，小心5」ook over仔细检查6」ook after照顾，照料2..put短语l. put up举起，挂起，搭建3. put away 把一放好5. put down把一放下，记下7. put into把一放进--，把一译成--3. get短语I. get up 起床3. get on上车，相处，进展5. get back回来，返回7. get along进展，相处9. get out出去，离开II. get ready for 为一做准备13. get in the way 碍事，挡道4. give短语1. give up 放弃3. give away赠送，分发5 .think 短语1. think of想起，认为3. think about 考虑6 .take短语I. take up占据（时间，空间）3. take place 发生5. take off脱下，起飞7. take away拿走，带走9. take it easy从容，不紧张II. take a rest 休息一下13. take part in 参加15. take a photo 拍照17. take an interest in 对一感兴趣7.look like看起来像8.look through 浏览9.look into 向一里看10.look around 环顾四周11.look forward to 期盼，期待12.look ahead 向前看2. put on穿上，戴上，上演4. put off推迟，推延6. put out扑灭，伸出8. put one's heart into 全神贯注于——2. get off 下车4. get over克服，恢复，原谅6. get through接通电话8. get into 陷入--10. g et together 相聚12. g et married 结婚14. g et to 到达2. give out 分发4. give back 归还2. think up想出，提出4. think over仔细考虑2. take after与（父母等）相像4. take care小心，当心6. take out拿出，取出8. take down 取下10. take care of 照顾，照料12. take a shower 洗澡14. take pride in对一感到自豪16. take turns 轮流，依次18. take a vacation 去度假19. take medicine 服药21. take a taxi 打的7. keep短语I. keep on 继续3. keep off使一不踏入5. keep—down控制，抑制7. keep from 隐瞒9. keep sb doing sth使某人一直做某事II. keep up坚持，保持8 .turn短语1. turn on 打开3. turn up调大，放大5. turn over翻转过来9 .make短语I. make up编造，杜撰，构成，组成3. make a decision 做决定5. make a face 做鬼脸7. make the bed 铺床9. make a living 谋生，度日II. make progress 取得进步12. make sure务必，确保15. make a teleph one call 打电话17. make sb feel at home使某人感到宾至如归10. come 短语1. come over顺便来访3. come out出来，开放，出版5. come back 回来7. come in 进来9. come from 来自，产自11. on短语I. on duty值日，值班3.on foot 步行5.on sale销售，出售7.on display展出，陈列9.o n the In ternet 在网上II. on one's way 在一的路上13.o n the other ha nd 另一方面15.on the phone用电话交谈，在通话20. take an action 采取行动22. take one's advice接受某人的建议2. keep out不让一进入，挡住4. ---------------------------------- k eep away from 远离---------------------6. keep healthy/fit 保持健康8. keep doing sth 一直做某事10. keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事12. keep in touch with sb与某人保持联系2. turn off 关闭4. turn down调小，关小6. turn left/right向左转/向右转2. make a no ise 吵闹4. make room for 为----腾地方6. make mistakes 犯错误8. make friends 交朋友10. make money 赚钱12. make it 约定，成功，及时赶到14. make a plan制定计划16. make up one's mi nd 下决心18. make a contribution to 为--做贡献2. come true实现，达到4. come on加油，来吧6. come up with 想出，提出8. come along出现，发生，来到10. come across遇见，（偶然）发现2.on time准时，按时4.on vacation 度假6.on TV在电视里8.on board在船上10.on the radio在收音机里12.on weeke nds 在周末14.on the left/right 在左边/右边16.on the wall 在墙上17. depe nd on依靠，依赖，取决于，以19. work on从事，忙于，演算21. turn on 打开23. pass on 传递25. go on 继续27. concentrate on 专心，专注29. spend——on 在---花费12.in短语I. in all总共，共计3.in English 用英语5.in a hurry 匆忙7.in the future 在将来9.in fact事实上，实际上II. in hospital 住院13.in this way 这样15.in dan ger处于危险中17.in a minute 立刻，马上19.in public当众，公开21.in common 共有的，公有的23.in good health 身体健康25.in the sun在阳光下27.in order to 为了29.do well in在----方面干得好31. be interested in 对一感兴趣33.be weak in 在---差35.hand in上交，交纳13.at短语I. at once立刻，马上3. at most 最多5. at home 在家7. at night在夜晚9. at school 在上学II. at present 目前，现在13. at all全然，根本15. at the end of 在一结尾17. at the same time 同时—而定18.get on上车，相处，进展20.put on穿上，戴上22.try on试穿，试戴24.hold on稍等片刻26.decide on 决定28.live on 以一为生e on加油，来吧2.in class 在班上4.in short总之，简言之6.in the end最后，终于8.in time 及时10.in bed在床上12.in the way碍事的，挡道的14.in red穿着红衣服16.in trouble处于困境中18.in surprise惊奇地，惊讶地20.in general大体上，一般而言，通常22.in style 时尚的24.in front of 在---前面26.in the past few years在过去几年时间里28.in the past 在过去30.major in专修，主修32.take part in 参加34.take pride in 以---而自豪36.arrive in到达（大地点）2.at least 至少4.at last 最后6.at noon在中午8.at times有时，偶尔10.at table 在吃饭12.at work在工作14.at the age of 在----岁时16.at the mome nt 此刻，现在18.at first 首先20.knock at 敲击19. aim at旨在，目的是21.look at 看着23.point at 指着24.arrive at 到达25.be good at 对----干得好26.be angry at 对---生气27.be surprised at 对---感到惊讶ugh at 嘲笑29.arrive at（小地点）14.up短语1.give up 放弃2.take up占据，占去，从事3.put up举起，挂起，张贴，搭建4.set up建立.创立5.open up 打开，开阔6.dress up乔装打扮7.stay up熬夜，不睡觉8.wake up醒来，唤醒，叫醒9.look up向上看，查阅10.cheer up 使----振作11.end up以——结束，结果为--- 12.go up升起，上升13.hurry up 赶快e up用光，用完15.show up出席，露面16.stand up起立，站起来17.make up编造，杜撰，构成，化妆18.think up想出，提出19.cut up 切碎2O.pick up捡起，乘搭便车21.mix up 混合22.call up打电话23.grow up成长，长大24.ring up打电话25.clean up把一打扫干净，把一收拾整齐26.fix up修理，修补27.get up 起床28.keep up保持，坚持29.fill up 装满30.se nd up 发射15.out短语1.give out给出，分发2.hand out 分发3.hang out 闲逛4.break out 爆发5.sell out卖完，售完6.look out向外看，小心7.go out出去，熄灭8.put out伸出去，熄灭，扑灭9.keep out不使---进入1O.find out查明，弄清11.run out用完，用尽12.take out拿出，取出，带出13.clean out把——打扫干净，清除e out出来，开放，出版15.work out产生结果，算出16.point out 指出17.help sb out帮助某人解决困难18.get out.出去，离开16.off短语1.get off 下车2.put off推迟，拖延3.take off脱下，起飞4.go off发出响声，离开5.turn off 关闭6.cut off 切断7.set off激起，引起，出发8.break off突然中止，中断9.keep off远离，使一不踏入10.run off迅速离开，跑掉11.be off离开，走开12.fall off落下，从---掉下13.show off炫耀，卖弄17. for短语I. wait for 等待3. pay for 为---付款5. stand for 代表7. ask for请求，要求9. provide-for 为一提供II. get ready for 为----做准备13. be good for 对---有益15. be late for 迟到18. with 短语I. agree with 同意3. share with 与---分享---5. end up with 以---而结束7. catch/catch up with 赶上9. deal/do with 对付，处理II. begin start with 以一开始13. argue with 与一争吵15. with the light on 开着灯17.be busy with 忙于--19. be strict with sb对某人严格要求21. fall in live with 爱上——23. compare--with 与--相比19. about 短语I. talk about谈论，讨论3. care about关心，担心5. think about 考虑7. be n ervous about 对一紧张9. complain about 埋怨，抱怨20.of短语25. be afraid of 害怕--3. be sure of 确信--4. be terrified of 害怕——7.be careful of 小心--，当心---9.be proud of 以--而自豪II. take care of 照顾，照料13. hear of 听说15.dream of 梦想17.look out of 向---外看2.look for 寻找4. c are for关心，照料6.leave for动身去某地8. p repare for 为---做准备10. thanks for 为---而感谢---12. be famous for 因----而闻名14. be bad for 对---有害16. ------------------------------ be used for 用来做------------------------2. play with 与一玩，玩弄4. come up with 想出，提出6. fight with与——打架8. be filled with----里装满----10. provide-with 为----提供12. get along/on well with 与——相处得融洽14. with one ' help在某人的帮助下16. quarrel with 与——吵架18. be angry with sb 生某人的气20. be popular with 深受--的喜欢22. help sb with sth帮助某人做某事2. worry about 担心4.learn about 了解关于----6. be excited about 对---感到兴奋8. be serious about 对一是认真的2. be tired of 厌倦--4. be made of 由---做成6. be fond of 喜欢---8. be full of---里装满--10. be con fide nt of 对---有信心12. think of考虑，认为。

(完整word版)人教版九年级英语短语和重要句型归纳,文档

九年级英语短语和重要句型归纳〔Unit1--- Unit10 〕Unit1. How can we become good learners?1.听磁带 listen to tapes2.向老师央求帮助 ask the teacher for help3.制作抽认卡make flashcards4.观看英语录象 watch English-language videos5.朗读 read aloud6.练习语音 practice pronunciation7.说的技术 speaking skills8.太而不能够 tooto9.咨询有关 .ask about10.学英语的最好方法the best way to learn English11.详尽的建议 specific suggestions12.观看演员说话 watch the actors say the words13.发现看电影令人沮丧 find watching movies frustrating14.获取大量的写作练习 get lots of writing practice15.一点也不 not at all 16. 变得愉悦 get excited17.结束做 end up doing sth.18.英语口语 spoken English19.练习说英语 practice speaking English20.参加英语俱乐部join an English club21.讽刺某人 laugh at22.编对话 make up conversations23.第一 first of all24 .一开始 to begin with25.写下 write down26.此后 later on27.写我自己创立的句子 write my own original sentence28.做检查 do a survey29.做某事对某人来说困难It’ s difficult for sb to do sth. 32.没关系 It doesn’ t matter.30.在语法方面犯错make mistakes in grammar31.发音正确 get the pronunciation right33.害怕做 be afraid to do sth/be afraid of doing sth/ be terrified to do sth /be sth. terrified of doing34.造完满的句子 make complete sentences35.帮助很大 help a lot36.有点帮助 help a little37.诀要之一 one of the secrets38.记笔录 take notes39.一个好的语言学习者 a good language learner40.开始做 start doing /start to doing41.喜欢做 enjoy doing sth. 42. 被动人 be impressed43.做有困难 have difficulty doing sth/have problems doing sth/have trouble doing sth44.查字典 look up in a dictionary45.获奖 win a prize46. 办理 deal with /do with47.担忧 worry about48.对生气 be angry with /be mad at49.连续生气 stay angry50.时间流逝 Time goes by.51.看见某人在做某事see sb doing sth 看见某人做某事〔全过程〕see sb do sth52.建议不一样 havedisagreements53.解决问题 solve a problem54.把问题看作挑战regard problems as challenges55.抱怨 complain about56.把变成 change sth into /turn into57.做某事是我们的责任It ’ s our duty to do sth58.全力做 try one’ s best to /do one ’ s best to59.在老师的帮助下with the help of sb./with one’ s help60.把和进行比较 compareto61.尽责 do one’ s duty62.画水彩画 paint picturesSection 1A1① .by 介词，“经过 (方式 ,手段 ) 〞 by makingflashcards经过做单词抽认卡by doing sth经过 .. 方式〔路子〕。

(完整word版)新概念二册短语及语法总结(打印版)

Lessons1-2一、常用词组和语言点1.go to the theatre 去看戏go to the film/movie 去看电影2.interesting 令人感兴趣的（表示主动）Interested 对……感到有趣的（表示被动）3.get angry 生气get为系动词。

如：I got bored at the lecture.4.turn round 转过身round/around 指在周围如：look round/around 向四周看5.angrily adv. 生气地（形容词argry变y为i再加ly，成为副词。

）如：happy→happily6.pay attention 注意（后常接介词to）如：You should pay attention to your handwriting.7.in the end 最后（近义词：at last，finally）8.none of your business 不关你的事9.get up 起床10.stay in bed 呆在床上11.until 直到not…until 直到……才……12.What a day! W对名词感叹，How对形容词、副词感叹。

13.just then 就在那时（just now刚才）Lessons3-4一、常用词组和语言点1.visit：go tu see 拜访，参观2.public gardens 公园3.teach sb .sth 教某人某事（teach接双宾语）lend sb.sth 借给某人某物4.send…to 寄给……（比较：send of：派人去请）5.on the last night 在最后一天晚上（具体日期前用介词on）6.make a decision 做出决定decide（V）7.receive/get a letter from sb；hear from sb 收到某人的来信8.a great number of：many 许多（后加可数名词）9.fly to：go to…by planetake a plane to…飞往Lessons7-8一、常用词组和语言点1.at the aiport 在机场（at强调“点”）2.try to do…设法做（不一定成功）3.while 当……时候（常与进行时连用）5.to one’s surprise 令某人惊讶的是（如：to my surprise）to one’s relief 令人长舒一口气的是to one’s excitement 令人兴奋的是to one’s disappointment 令人失望的是6.be full of 装满（近义词组be filled with）7.enter for 报名参加（考试等）8.win+比赛/战斗…获胜Lessons5-6一、常用词组和语言点1.be five miles from+地点离……5英里2. cover （1）覆盖，经常用作be covered with 由……覆盖（2）+距离，相当于travelWe cavered 15 miles yesterday.昨天我们走了15英里。

(完整word版)高考英语必备词组500个句型汇总.docx

103.走来;出，芽，上升;抬come up
104.共同，共有in common
105.参加比compete in a contest
106.音会give a concert
107.条件是on condition that
108.祝某人congratulate sb. on sth.
109.相反地on the contrary
72
保持不() keep still
97
一桌布a table cloth
73
保持沉默() keep silent
98
一套衣服a suit of clothes
2
99童装children’s clothing
100集collect stamps
101.生，生come about
102.(偶然)遇或come across
35
以前，曾
at one time
36
注意pay attention to
37
⋯抱正确的度take a correct attitude towards sth.
38
引起(注意，趣等) attract one
’s attention
39
仰卧/仰泳lie / swim on one
’s back
40
80
假若那的in that case
56
一切利，万事如意all the best
81
以防万一in case
57
黑体地，粗体地in bold
82
下盆大雨rain cats and dogs
58
出身于民家庭
be born in a peasant’s family

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