2020 年浙江专升本《英语》考前10 套密押预测卷英语2020年密押卷

2020年浙江专升本《英语》考前10套密押预测卷（一）请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上选择题部分注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题纸规定的位置上。

2.每小题选出答案后，用2B的铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在试题卷上。

PartⅠReading Comprehension(60point,60minutes)Section A Passage Reading(每小题2分,共50分)Format IDirections:There are4passages in this part.Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C,and D.You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on The Answer Sheet.(40points) Passage oneQuestions1to5are based on the following passage:Whether in the home or the workplace,social robots are going to become a lot more common in the next few years.Social robots are about to bring technology to the everyday world in a more humanized way,said Cynthia Breazeal,chief scientist at the robot company Jibo.While household robots today do the normal housework,social robots will be much more like companions than mere tools.For examples,these robots will be able to diminish when someone is happy or sad.This allows them to respond more appropriately to the user.The Jibo robot,arranged to ship later this year,is designed to be a personalized assistant.You can talk to the robot,ask it questions,and make requests for it to perform different tasks.The robot doesn’t just deliver general answers to questions:it responds based on what it learns about each individual in the household.It can do things such as reminding an elderly family members to take medicine or taking family photos.Social robots are not just finding their way into the home.They have potential applications in everything from education to health care and are already finding their way into some of these spaces.Fellow Robots is one company bringing social robots to the market.The company’s“Oshbot”robot is built assist customers in a store,which can help the customers find items and help guide them to the product’s location in the store.It can also speak different languages and make recommendations for different items based on what the customer is shopping for.The more interaction the robot has with humans,the more it learns.But Oshbot,like other social robots,is not intended to replace workers,but to work alongside other employees.“We have technologies to train social robots to do things not for us,but with us.”said Breazeal.1.How are social robots different from household robots?A.They can control their emotions.B.They are more like humans.C.They do the normal housework.D.They respond to users to slowly.2.What can a Jibo robot do according to paragraph3?municate with you and perform operations.B.Answer your questions and make the requests.C.Take your family pictures and deliver milk.D.Obey your orders and remind you to take pills.3.What can Oshbot work as?A.A language teacher.B.A tour guide.C.A shop assistant.D.A private nurse.4.We can learn from the last paragraph that a social robot will_____.A.train employeesB.be our workmatesC.improve technologiesD.take the place of workers5.What does the passage mainly present?A.A new design idea of household robots.B.Marketing strategies for social robots.rmation on household robots.D.An introduction to social robots.Passage twoQuestions6to10are based on the following passage:Give yourself a test.Which way is the wind blowing?How many kinds of wildflowers can be seen from your front door?If your awareness is as sharp as it could be,you’ll have no trouble answering these questions.Most of us observed much more as children than we do as adult.A child’s day is filled with fascination,newness and wonder.Curiosity gave us all a natural awareness.But distinctions that were sharp to us as children become unclear;we are numb to new stimulation,new ideas. Relearning the art of seeing the world around us is quite simple,although it takes practice and requires breaking some bad habits.The first step in awakening senses is to stop predicting what we are going to see and feel before it occurs.This blocks awareness.One chilly night when I was hiking in the Rocky Mountains with some students,I mentioned that we are going to cross a mountain stream.The students began to complain about how cold it would be.We reached the stream,and they unwillingly walked ahead.They were almost knee-deep when they realized it was a hot spring. Later they all admitted they’d felt cold water at first.Another block to awareness is the obsession many of us have with naming things.I saw bird watcher who spotted a bird,immediately looked it up in field guides,and said,a“ruby-crowned kinglet”and checked it off.They no longer paid attention to the bird and never learned what it was doing.The pressure of“time”and“destination”are further blocks to awareness.I encountered manyhikers who were headed to a distant camp-ground with just enough time to get there before dark.It seldom occurred to them to wander a bit,to take a moment to see what’s around them.I asked them what they’d seen.“Oh,a few birds,”They said.They seemed bent on their destinations.Nature seems to unfold to people watch and wait.Next time you take a walk,no matter where it is,take in all the sights,sounds and sensations.Wander in this frame of mind and you will open a new destination to your life.6.According to Paragraph2,compared with adults,children are more_____.A.anxious to do wondersB.sensitive to others’feelingsC.likely to develop unpleasant habitsD.eager to explore the world around them7.What idea does the author convey in Paragraph3?A.To avoid jumping to conclusion.B.To stop complaining all the time.C.To follow the teacher’s advice.D.To admit mistakes honestly.8.The bird watchers’behavior show that they_____.A.are very patient in their observationB.are really fascinated by natureC.care only about the names of birdsD.question the accuracy of the field guides9.Why do the hikers take not notice of the surroundings during the journey?A.The natural beauty isn’t attractive to them.B.They focus on arriving at the camp in time.C.The forest in the dark is dangerous for them.D.They are keen to see rare birds at the destination.10.In the passage,the author tends to tell us we should_____.A.fill our senses to feel the wonders of the worldB.get rid of some bad habits in our daily lifeC.open our mind to new things and ideasD.try our best to protect naturePassage3Questions11to15are based on the following passage:Fifteen years ago,I took a summer vacation in Lecce in southern Italy.After climbing up a hill for a panoramic(全景的)view of the blue sea,white buildings and green olive trees,I paused to catch my breath and then positioned myself to take the best photo of this panorama.Unfortunately,just as I took out my camera,a woman approached from behind,and planted herself right in front of my view.Like me,this woman was here to stop,sigh and appreciate the view.Patient as I was,after about15minutes,my camera scanning the sun and reviewing the shot I would eventually take,I grew frustrated.Was it too much to ask her to move so I could have asked her,but something prevented me from doing so.She seemed so content in her observation.I didn’t want to mess with that.Another15minutes passed and I grew bored.The woman was still there.I decided to take the photo anyway.And now when I look at it,I think her presence in the photo is what makes the image interesting.The landscape,beautiful on its own,somehow comes to life and breathes because this woman is engaged with it.This photo,with the unique beauty that unfolded before me and that woman who“ruined”it, now hangs on a wall in my bedroom.What would she think if she knew that her figure was captured and frozen on some stranger’s bedroom wall?A bedroom,after all,is a very private place, in which some woman I don’t even know has been immortalized.In some way,she lives in my house.Perhaps we all live in each other’s space.Perhaps this is what photos are for:to remind us that we all appreciate beauty,that we all share a common desire for pleasure,for connection,for something that is greater than us.That photo is a reminder,a captured moment,an unspoken conversation between two women, separated only by a thin square of glass.11.What happened when the author was about to take a photo?A.Her camera stopped working.B.A woman blocked her view.C.Someone asked her to leave.D.A friend approached from behind.12.According to the author,the woman was probably_____.A.enjoy herselfB.losing her patienceB.waiting for the sunset D.thinking about her past13.In the author’s opinion,what makes the photo so alive?A.The rich color of the landscape.B.The perfect positioning of the camera.C.The woman’s existence in the photo.D.The soft sunlight that summer day.14.The photo on the bedroom room wall enables the author to better understand_____.A.the need to be close to natureB.the importance of private spaceC.the joy of the vacation in ItalyD.the shared passion for beauty15.The passage can be seen as the author’s reflection upon_____.A.a particular life experienceB.the pleasure of travelingC.the art of photographyD.a lost friendshipPassage fourQuestions16to20are based on the following passage:I read somewhere that we spend a full third of our lives waiting.But where are we doing all of this waiting,and what does it mean to an impatient society like ours?To understand the issue, let’s take a look at three types of“wait”.The very purest form of waiting is the Watched-Pot Wait.It is without doubt the most annoying of all.Take filling up the kitchen sink as an example.There is absolutely nothing you can do while this is going on but keep both eyes fixed on the sink until it’s full.During these waits,the brain slips away from the body and wonders about until the water runs over the edge of the counter and onto your socks.This kind of wait makes the waiter helpless and mindless.A cousin to the Watch-Pot Wait is the Forced wait.This one requires a bit of discipline. Properly preparing packaged noodle soup requires a Forced Wait.Directions are very specific.“Bring three cups of water to boil,add mix,simmer three minutes,remove from heat,let stand five minutes.”I have my doubts that anyone has actually followed the procedures strictly.After all, Forced Waiting requires patience.Perhaps the most powerful type of waiting is the Lucky-Break Wait.This type of wait is unusual in that it is for the most part voluntary.Unlike the Forced Wait,which is also voluntary, waiting for your lucky break does not necessarily mean that it will happen.Turning one’s life into a waiting game requires faith and hope,and is strictly for the optimists among us.On the surface it seems as ridiculous as following the directions on soup mixes,but the Lucky-Break Wait well serves those who are willing to do it.As long as one doesn’t come to rely on it,wishing for a few good things to happen never hurts everybody.We certainly spend a good deal of our time waiting.The next time you are standing at the sink waiting for it to fill while cooking noodle soup that you’ll have to eat until a large bag of cash falls out of the sky,don’t be desperate.You’re probably just as busy as the next guy.16.While doing a Watch-Pot Wait,we tend to_____.A.keep ourselves busyB.get absent-mindedC.Grow anxiousD.stay focused17.What is the difference between the Forced Wait and the Watched-Pot Wait?A.The Forced Wait requires some self-control.B.The Forced Wait makes people passive.C.The Watched-Pot Wait needs directions.D.The Watched-Pot Wait engaged body and brain.18.What can we learn about the Lucky-Break Wait?A.It is less voluntary than the Forced Wait.B.It doesn’t always bring the desired result.C.It is more fruitful than the Forced Wait.D.It doesn’t give people faith and hope.19.What does the author advise us to do the next time we are waiting?A.Take it seriouslyB.Don’t rely on othersC.Do something elseD.Don’t lose heart20.the author supports his view by_____.A.exploring various caused of“waits”B.describing detailed process of“waits”C.analyzing different categories of“waits”D.revealing frustrating consequences of“waits”FormatⅡDirections:In the following passage,some sentences have been removed.For questions21-25, choose the most suitable one from Choices A-G to fit into each of the numbered blanks.There are two extra choices,which do not fit into any of the blanks.You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on The Answer Sheet.(10points)When you think about people who have made the world a better place,you probably think of famous scientists or great leaders.That is not all the truth.21An act of kindness can bring a smile to a person’s face even if only for a moment.·Give away your money.22For example,if you want to help hungry children,you can try to find an international organization that provides food for those in poor areas.Every cent you give away will mean a lot.·Help a stranger.Your small actions can brighten the day of others.Hold the door for someone whose hands are full.Help the blind cross the street.23The key is expecting nothing in return for your acts of kindness.·Care about those you know.Show the people close to you how much you care about them. Tell them they mean a lot to you.Make a beautiful gift for a friend.Take your husband to his favorite fun place if he has had a hard week.24·Be grateful to others.Have you had good service in a restaurant?Thank the waiter.Do you have a very good neighbor who is always there when you need her?Tell her how much you appreciate her being in your life.·25If a friend needs skills in a certain area,offer your advice.Perhaps she is struggling to set up a computer,and you know how to do that.Offer whatever ability you have, but always remember to be polite.A.Keep walking forward.B.Share your knowledge.C.Small steps,not big ones.D.Give your seat on the bus to an old man.E.Choose a charity that has meaning for you.F.Tell your children how much they mean to you.G.Ordinary people like you and me can also help a lot.Section B Banked Cloze(每小题1分,共10分）Directions:In this section,there is a passage with ten blanks.You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage.Read the passage through carefully before making your choices.Please blacken the corresponding letter for each choice on The Answer Sheet.You may not use any of the words in the word bank more than once. (10points)Women employees work harder and longer than men do,according to a new study by independent research consultancy the Ponemon Institute.Researchers also discovered that men are even less productive when women are around.The experiment was originally26to observe the effect of3M privacy filters-thin panels that fit onto a monitor,allowing only the user to view their computer screen-on productivity in the workplace.But the study ended up27that with or without a privacy filter,women are more productive than men in the workplace.Of the274subjects,who all worked in financial services,consumer28,education,health care and energy,2953percent of the subjects were female,and47percent were male.When working with a privacy filter,females worked4.9minutes during a ten-minute experimental trial, while men worked4.3minutes.And even without a privacy filter,females worked2.5minutes during ten minutes,while male subjects worked for just2.1minutes in the30amount of time.Not only do women work longer,but they also31work harder than their male counterparts(职务相当的人).When subjects were given the32to walk away during an experimental waiting period,just38percent of women left their desk,while52percent of men did.Moreover,men were found to be less productive if a woman was around.When the researcher and subject were both male,the33time worked was3.6minutes.When they were both female,productivity34to four minutes.But with a female researcher and male subject, the time worked35to just2.8minutes.A.apparentlyB.approximatelyC.averageD.benefitsE.discoveringF.droppedG.exceedinglyH.flexibleI.intendedJ.opportunityK.productsL.revealingM.roseN.sameO.shiftPart II Integrated Testing(30points,30minutes)Section A Cloze(每小题1分，共20分)Directions:There are20blanks in the following passage.For each blank there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage.Then blacken the corresponding letter on The Answer Sheet.(20points)One summer evening as I was cooking dinner,there was a knock at the door.I36it and saw an old man.But his voice was37as he said,“Good evening.I come to see if you have a 38for just one night.I came for a(n)39this morning from the eastern part.And there’s no bus till next morning.”He told me he’d been40for a room but with no success.“I guess it’s my face…I know it looks terrible,but my doctor says with a few more treatments…”he said.I told him we would41him a bed,but to rest on the porch（走廊）.I went inside and prepared dinner.When we were42,I asked him if he would like to43us.“No,thank you.I have plenty.”When I had44the dinner,I went out to talk with45.It didn’t take a long time to see46this old man had an oversized heart crowded into that tiny body.He told me he fished for a living to47his daughter,her five children,and her husband,who was48disabled from a back injury.At bedtime,we49a bed in the children’s room for him.On his next trip, 50a gift,he brought a big fish I had never seen.In the years he came to51overnight with us,and there was52a time he did not53 us some fish or vegetables from his garden.I knew our family will always be54to have known him.From him we learned what it非选择题部分注意事项：用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔将答案写在答题纸上，不能答在试题卷上。