历年宁夏中考英语阅读理解
宁夏银川中考英语试卷及答案
宁夏银川中考英语试卷及答案试卷总分100分，答题时间120分钟。
选择题（共65分）一、单项填空（共20小题，计分20分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．Anne has a son. ________ name is Edward.A. HerB. HisC. HersD. Him2．I don’t like this shirt, so I want to see some ________.A. otherB. the otherC. othersD. another3．Don’t make so much noise. We ________ to the music.A. are listeningB. listenC. listenedD. have listened 4．He ________ in Ningxia since 1958.A. isB. wasC. livesD. has been5．Another new library ________ last month in my hometown.A. builtB. was builtC. has been builtD. is built6．His sister had a bad cough, ________ she?A. wasn’tB. doesn’tC. hadn’tD. didn’t 7．You’d better go and ask Mr Yang. He ________ know how to search the Internet.A. canB. mayC. wouldD. could8．She used not to like playing yo - yo, ________ now she’s very fond of it.A. butB. andC. orD. so9．The teacher asked me ________ I needed any help．A. whatB. thatC. whetherD. which10．She’s already ________ her brother.A. so tall thanB. as tall thanC. so tall asD. as tall as 11．Everyone except Tom and John ________ there when the meeting began. A. are B. is C. was D. were12．No matter ________ busy he is, he won’t give up his hobby.A. whereB. howC. whatD. who13．Hawaii is famous ________ its beautiful beaches.A. ofB. inC. forD. with14．We should do something to stop sandstorms ________ happening again and again.A. fromB. onC. byD. to15．A: What’s the date today？B: ________.A. It’s ThursdayB. The third, I thinkC. I’m 16D. It’s a fine day16．A: How do you get on with your classmates?B: ________.A. Very wellB. Well doneC. That’s OKD. I’m well17．A: Could you come，please? I want some Help.B: ________.A. Yes. I couldB. You’re welcomeC. Sure. I’m coming nowD. That’s right18．She asked them ________ things about.A. not to litterB. don’t litterC. not litterD. no litter19．They are busy ________ ready for the exams.A. getB. gotC. to getD. getting20．n’s a lovely dress but it’s too expensive．I can’t ________ it.A. spendB. payC. affordD. cost二、完形填空（共15小题，计分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21—35各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
宁夏回族自治区2022年初中毕业考试中考英语试题参考答案(校正版)
宁夏回族自治区2022年初中毕业考试中考英语试题参考答案（校正版）英语试卷一、完形填空【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
主要讲述了我和乔治发现并确认同学西蒙家中进贼后，机智、勇敢地选择报警，最终警察将小偷缉拿归案的故事。
1. A【解析】考查连词词义辨析。
句意：那天是星期六的早上，________我正在沙发上看书，这时电话铃响了。
and并且；but但是；if如果；or否则。
根据句意可知，此处与上文表示并列关系。
故选A。
2. D【解析】考查名词词义辨析。
句意：“快来，萨姆，我需要你的________！”book书本；time时间；answer答案；help帮助。
根据句意可知，此处指我需要你的帮助。
故选D。
3. A【解析】考查动词词义辨析。
句意：他是我最好的朋友乔治，所以我不能________。
refuse拒绝；try尝试；forget忘记；run奔跑。
根据语境可知，此处指我不能拒绝乔治。
故选A。
4. B【解析】考查介词词义辨析。
句意：我________家里，看着对面的房子。
with带有；at在(某处)；on在……上面；by通过。
根据句意可知，此处表示我在家里，结合at home在家，为固定搭配。
故选B。
5. C【解析】考查动词词义辨析。
句意：我________那儿。
swam游泳；walked行走；rushed冲，奔；flew飞。
根据下文“George told me two men were stealing things from Simon's house.”可知，此处表示我冲到那儿。
故选C。
6. D【解析】考查情态动词词义辨析。
句意：“他们________是在搬家。
”need 需要；will将要；might可能；must肯定。
根据上文“‘But George, it's clear，' I said impatiently(不耐烦地)．”可知，此处表示肯定的推测。
故选D。
7. B【解析】考查不定代词词义辨析。
银川市中考英语英语阅读理解练习题(附答案)
银川市中考英语英语阅读理解练习题(附答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Social media plays an important role in our lives. We check our socialmedia accounts(账户) such as emails and Facebook almost every day. Lately, people like posting pictures just f or the purpose of getting others' attention through their “flowers”, no matter whether these pictures are good or not. Recently, I was very annoyed with these types of posts, so I decided to stop using social media for one week.After not using social media for a week, I can honestly say that everything has changed. Before last week, I used to check Facebook more than five times a day, as well as of my other social accounts, and I couldn't understand why I did that. Now I check Facebook much less.People are so obsess(迷恋的) with posting pictures that have no meaning to them just for the purpose of posting something online. Whenever I look at Instagram, all of the comments on pictures are the same. People depend on how many “likes” they get on what the y post as an achievement. I just want to say, “None of it matters!” As I start to fully understand this now, I wonder why I have social media if all of this annoys me so much. But then I realize that I actually post meaningful things that my friends enjoy, and to me, that's more important than getting “likes” on a picture.Maybe as a society, we are using social media wrongly. I think we sometimes forget that social media helps us contact with people who are far away from us. I think it's a beautiful thing that I am able to go on Facebook and feel connected with people that I don't have the opportunity of seeing every single day anymore.（1）Why did the writer decide to stop using social media for one week?A. Because she had very few “flowers”.B. Because she had got tired of the posts on it.C. Because she didn't have any good pictures to post on.D. Because there was something wrong with her computer.（2）What do we know about the writer from Paragraph 2?A. She didn't know how to use Facebook.B. She didn't like posting things on Facebook.C. She used to check her social media accounts a lot.D. She has given up using social media forever.（3）According to the writer, people should use social media to ______.A. receive important commentsB. learn about other people's livesC. get “likes” from their “flowers”D. connect with faraway friends and family（4）What is the main idea of the passage?A. People should not use social media.B. Technology is changing our lives today.C. Comments on social media are interesting.D. Social media should be used for good purposes.【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）D（4）D【解析】【分析】本文讲述了作者厌烦社交网络从而一周不用社交网络，并有了一些感想。
宁夏银川中考英语真题及答案
宁夏银川中考英语真题及答案注意事项:1. 本试卷满分100分, 考试时间100分钟。
2. 答卷前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上规定位置, 认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号, 并将条形码粘贴在指定位置上。
3. 回答选择题时, 选出每小题答案后, 用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时, 将答案写在答题卡上, 写在本试卷上无效。
4. 考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
选择题（共 50 分）一、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分）阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2023 is the Year of the Rabbit in China. But1would ayear be named after a rabbit? Rabbits aren't very strong2 , but they are symbols of beauty and cleverness in Chinese culture. They are also3 as the luckiest of all the Chinese zodiac （生肖）animals. If you were born in the Year of the Rabbit, you are thought to be beautiful, clever and lucky.The Chinese zodiac animals 4 more than just what kind of person you are. They also have a deep connection with ancient Chinese culture. Other cultures around the world have their own 5 about rabbits. Most of them think of rabbits as symbols of springtime and cleverness.People do many things that relate to（与……相关）rabbits. For example, 6 the first day of a new month, people in western countries will say, "rabbit, rabbit". They believe saying it will bring 7 good luck. 8 , not every culture sees rabbits as symbols of good luck. American Indians 9 rabbits to be cheats（骗子）.For the most part, rabbits mean good luck, so don't forget to say, "rabbit,rabbit" at the beginning of the next10 month. It could mean 30 days of good luck!1. A. when B. why C. where D. what2. A. players B. actors C. guides D. animals3. A. trained B. saved C. known D. printed4. A. use B. welcome C. stop D. tell5. A. ideas B. orders C. exams D. chances6. A. with B. of C. to D. on7. A. them B. her C. him D. me8. A. Suddenly B. However C. Politely D. Luckily9. A. consider B. help C. wish D. teach10. A. famous B. strange C. new D. safe二、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分, 满分40分）阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
2022年宁夏中考英语试卷【附参考答案】精选全文
2022年宁夏中考英语试卷一、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．I was expecting to have a quiet day，but it turned out（结果是）to be just the opposite.It was Saturday morning（1）I was reading on the sofa when the phone rang."Come quickly，Sam，I need your（2）!"It was my best friend George，so I couldn't（3）."Where are you？"I asked."I'm（4）home，watching the house e quickly，through the back garden."I（5）there.George told me two men were stealing things from Simon's house.They were moving the TV and the computers onto their van（客货车）．"But George，it's clear，"I said impatiently（不耐烦地）."They（6）be moving house.""That's impossible!You know Simon's in our class，but he has said（7）about it!"said George.I realized he was right.So we phoned the（8）.They soon arrived and took thetwo men（9）."You are so brave!"said one ter，Simon's parents learned what we had done and they were so（10）.They took us out for dinner that night.Sometimes，a small act can mean a lot to others.（1）A．and B．but C．if D．or（2）A．book B．time C．answer D．help（3）A．refuse B．try C．forget D．run（4）A．with B．at C．on D．by（5）A．swam B．walked C．rushed D．flew（6）A．need B．will C．might D．must（7）A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything（8）A．police B．classmates C．teachers D．family（9）A．in B．off C．away D．up（10）A．serious B．thankful C．famous D．clever二、阅读理解（共5小题；每小题8分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
宁夏银川中考英语试卷及答案
宁夏银川中考英语试卷及答案(满分l 20分，考题时间l 20分钟)第I卷(选择题，共80分)一、听力(共25小题，计分25分；其中有5个小题为非选择题，在非选择题第五题听力题内) 1．听对话选出正确的图画(每小题1分，共5分)1.2. `3.4.5.Ⅱ．听句子选择恰当的答语(每小题1分，共5分)6. A. No, not at all. B. Do you really think so? C. Thank you for saying so.7. A. Sure, I'll be glad to. B. Yes, I could. C. Sorry, I couldn't.8. A. I'm very well, thank you. B. People say that Russian is difficult. C. Not bad. I can already speak a little.9. A. Yes, it is. B. It's out of town. C. No, it's quite near.10. A. Sorry, Mr. Li. B. No, I can't. C. Oh, thank you.Ⅲ．听对话及对话后的问题，然后选择正确答案(每小题1分，共5分)11. A. Helen B. Gary. C. Helen's brother.12. A. At home. B. At school. C. At a flower shop.13. A. 11:15. B. 11:45. C. 10:45.14. A. Newspapers. B. Pen-friends. C. The name and address of the man's friend.15. A. The library is still open. B. The library closes at five today.C. The library is not open until seven.Ⅳ．听对话或独自。
银川市中考英语英语阅读理解复习题(附答案)
银川市中考英语英语阅读理解复习题(附答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
BWe are excited when we reach our goals, and at that moment we laugh, clap, even are over the moon. Without doubt, good results make us joyful. However, we can not always get what we want and be the winner all the time. Some people can't help doubting, "Are our efforts in vain?" The answer is "No". We should remember that we are not only measured by how many goals we've reached, but also by how we've acted, which means the process(过程)is also important.Here is an example. Fruit is delicious. It takes trees a long time to bear it. In the process of growing, trees have to suffer from bad weather, insect bites and also intentional destruction(故意破坏) from human beings. So it is with us. Our life is like a journey. At the beginning, we set a destination（目标）, dreaming of it every night, but we should never forget that we spend most of our time on the journey. Unfortunately, many people only complain about the failure and then give up hope. In fact, it is failure that teaches us to be brave and stand on our own feet.I myself deeply believe that only those who have experienced a lot can own the highly-valued character; only those who have taken a lot of adventures can have the chance to succeed. As the saying goes, "No pains, no gains." We are still young, still full of energy, so why are we afraid of failure and why do we hesitate(犹豫) to take an adventure?Young men, let's forget results, leave out pains, and just look forward and don't miss any chance on the journey!（1）Reaching our goals will make us ________.A. laugh at othersB. be over the moonC. asset another goalD. forget our efforts （2）What does the underlined phrase "in vain" mean in Chinese?A. 值得B. 益处C. 高效D. 徒劳（3）The writer gives an example of fruit in order to say _________.A. fruit is deliciousB. people can also suffer a lot in lifeC. it's hard for a tree to bear fruitD. we should grow trees to get good fruit（4）Only those who __________ will get the good character.A. have gone through a lotB. work very hardC. believe that things will be better and betterD. believe in themselves（5）What's the best title for this passage ?A. Stand on Our Own FeetB. Process Is Also ImportantC. Don't Doubt YourselfD. Failure Is the Mother Of Success【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）B（4）A（5）B【解析】【分析】本文属于说明文阅读，作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了做任何事情的过程对我们来说也很重要。
银川市中考英语英语阅读理解练习题(附答案)
银川市中考英语英语阅读理解练习题(附答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读理解Old age may not sound exciting. But recent findings offer good news for older people and for people worried about getting older. Researchers found that people become happier and experience less worry after they reach the age of 50.In fact, they say by the age of 85, people are happier with their life than they were when they were 18 years old.The findings came from a survey of more than 340, 000 adults in the United States. The Gallup Organization questioned them by telephone. At that time, the people were between the ages of 18 and 85.The researchers asked questions about emotions, like happiness, sadness and worry. They also asked about mental（气质） or emotional stress.Arthur Stone in the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science at Stony Brook University in New York led the study. His team found that levels of stress were highest among adults between the ages of 24 and 25.The findings showed that stress levels dropped sharply after people reached their fifties.The study also showed that men and women have similar feeling patterns as they grow older. However, women at all ages reported more sadness, stress and worry than men.Researchers say they do not know why happiness increases as people get older. One theory is that, as people grow older, they grow more thankful for what they have and have better control of their feelings. So they spend less time thinking about bad experiences.Professor Stone says the emotional patterns could be connected with changes in how people see the world, or maybe even changes in brain chemistry.The researchers also considered possible influences like having young children, being unemployed（被解雇） or being single. But they found that influences like these did not affect （影响） the levels of happiness.（1）Who would probably show the greatest interest in the passage?A. Those who are worried about getting old.B. Those who are single and unemployed.C. Those who feel unhappy all the time.D. Those who suffer from mental stress.（2）When may people have the highest level of stress?A. At the age of 20.B. At the age of 25.C. At the age of 35.D. At the age of 40.（3）According to Arthur Stone's idea, old people may .A. control their behaviors betterB. know how to spend money wiselyC. dream about good things every dayD. have a positive attitude towards their life（4）What would be the best title for this passage?A. The Younger, the HappierB. The Young Are Happier than the OldC. Getting Older Means Getting HappierD. Women Are Easier to Be Happy in Life【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）D（4）C【解析】【分析】文章大意：重点介绍的是老年人的幸福感问题，作者通过一个调查研究告诉我们随着年龄的增长，人们的幸福感会越来越强。
银川中考英语试题及答案
银川中考英语试题及答案一、听力部分（共20分）1. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。
A) 男声说：“我今天要去看牙医。
”B) 女声说：“我昨天去了图书馆。
”C) 男声说：“我明天打算去爬山。
”正确答案：A2. 根据所听短文，回答以下问题。
Q1: 短文中提到了几种交通工具？A) 两种B) 三种C) 四种正确答案：BQ2: 短文中提到的天气情况是什么？A) 晴朗B) 下雨C) 多云正确答案：A二、阅读理解（共30分）A篇：阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。
The Smith family went on a trip to the countryside last weekend. They enjoyed the fresh air and beautiful scenery. The children played games and the parents relaxed.Q1: What did the Smith family do last weekend?A) They went to the beach.B) They went to the countryside.C) They stayed at home.正确答案：BQ2: What did the children do during the trip?A) They played games.B) They watched TV.C) They did homework.正确答案：AB篇：阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。
Tom is a student who loves to read. He spends most of his free time in the library. His favorite book is "Harry Potter."Q3: What is Tom's hobby?A) ReadingB) Playing sportsC) Watching movies正确答案：AQ4: What is Tom's favorite book?A) "Harry Potter"B) "The Lord of the Rings"C) "The Hobbit"正确答案：A三、完形填空（共20分）阅读下面的短文，从所给的选项中选择最佳答案填空。
宁夏中考英语阅读真题练习附答案
宁夏中考英语阅读真题练习附答案Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Aristotle, a Greek thinker, said, “Happiness depends upon ourselves.”In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier.The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future —for example, getting into college or getting a good job —thatwe fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy life’s simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who haveseveral close friends often live happier and healthier lives. Another secret to living a happy life is to be active, and have hobbies where you forget your problems and time. Many peopleexperience this dancing, or playing a sport, such as swimming. You can forget about your problems, and only think about the activity. Finally, many people find happiness in helping others.Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shoppingto buy food for an elderly person, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes.61. The best title标题of the passage is ________.A. Money Makes You HappyB. The Secrets of HappinessC. Ideas for Helping Other People to Be HappyD. Good Friends Make You Happy62. The second paragraph tells us that ________.A. the more friends you have, the happier you will beB. we shouldn’t think about our futureC. happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life.D. some people fail to live a happy life63. The passage gives us ________ pieces of advice on happiness.A. oneB. twoC. threeD. four64. The writer thinks that ________.A. everyone knows how to live a happier lifeB. it’s wrong to spend time on workC. hobbies take up too much timeD. doing good things for someone can make you happier65. Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage?A. Reading a good book.B. Traveling to a foreign country.C. Playing a sport.D. Spending time with close friends.BCCDB感谢您的阅读，祝您生活愉快。
银川市中考英语英语阅读理解练习题(附答案)(1)
银川市中考英语英语阅读理解练习题(附答案)(1)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读理解A few months ago, a friend of mine told me something about a woman named Virginia Feigles. Virginia Feigles had always planned to go to college. She couldn't make her dream come true when she was young because her parents were poor. She got married early, and soon became a mother. Year after year, time passed quickly. But Feigles never forgot her dream. After working as a hairdresser (理发师) for twenty years, she finally decided to change her life, when she was already forty-four.Feigles first went to a night school to learn high school lessons. After a few months, she applied (申请) to Bucknell University. It was hard for her to study in the university. She couldn't understand what the teacher taught in class. She also had to work at night. After work, she kept learning until very late. She thought about giving up many times, but she never really did that. After a lot of such hard days, Feigles graduated (毕业) successfully and soon became an engineer!I heard this story when I was at the bottom of my life. I was no longer young and I lost my job. Feigles' story inspired (激励) me a lot! "If Virginia can do it, I can too!" I decided to make some change to my life, too!（1）How old was Virginia Feigles when she started working as a hairdresser?A. 20.B. 24.C. 30.D. 44.（2）The underlined part "did that" can be replaced by "_______".A. stopped studying in the universityB. gave up her jobC. stopped teaching in the schoolD. worked as an engineer（3）It can be inferred(推断) that __________________________.A. Feigles' family was rich when she was young.B. Feigles didn't have children.C. It was easy for Feigles to study in the university.D. Feigles' story made a difference to the writer's life.（4）From the passage we can learn that___________________.A. it's expensive to go to collegeB. it's never too late to learnC. anyone can be an engineerD. parents are the best teachers【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）D（4）B【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述了几个月前，我的一个朋友告诉我关于Virginia Feigles的故事。
宁夏自治区中考英语试卷含答案(可编辑修改word版)
选择题<共75分）一、听力(共25小题，计分25分；其中有5个小题为非选择题，计分5分，答题位置在第6页非选择题第五题听力题内。
>1.听对话选出正确的图画。
(每小题1分，计分5分>Ⅱ听句子选择恰当的答语。
(每小题1分，计分5分>( >6. A. It's June 29. B. It's Monday. C. It's eight.( >7. A. Goodbye! B. Good luck! C. Best wishes!( >8. A. He is friendly. B. He is funny. C. He is tall.( >9. A. Here you are.. B. You're welcome. C. It doesn't matter.( >10. A. That's right. B. Not at all. C. Thank you.Ⅲ．听对话及对话后的问题,然后选择正确答案。
(每小题1分，计分5分>( >11. A. Behind the door. B. In front of the door. C. By the door.( >12. A. She'll help the man. B. She'll talk to the man. C, She 'll leave the man.( >13. A. Japan. B. England. C. China.( >14. A. Li Ming is out. B. She'll look for Li Ming.C. The man has a wrong number.( >15. A. Bill. B. Jack. C. Jim.Ⅳ．听对话选择正确答案。
宁夏银川中考英语试卷及答案
宁夏银川中考英语试卷及答案第I卷（选择题共85分）一、听力（共25小题，计分25分；其中有5个小题为非选择题，计分5分，答题位置．．．．在非选择题第五题听力题．．．．．．．．．．．内。
）I. 听对话选出正确的图画。
（每小题1分，共5分）II. 听句子选择恰当的答语。
（每小题1分，共5分）6. A. Pleased to meet you. B. Do you know Janet? C. Are you Janet?7. A. No, not really. B. Yes, I’m free all day. C. It’s tomorrow.8. A. Yes, it is. B. Big. C. I like big cities.9. A. I’ll have it myself. B. Thanks. It’s very kind of you. C. No, I don’t like it.10. A. She’s tall with brown hair. B. She likes music. C. Yes, she does.III. 听对话选择最佳答案。
（每小题1分，共5分）11. A. To send a letter. B. To buy a stamp. C. To borrow a book.12. A. In a school. B. In a restaurant. C. At home.13. A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A policeman.14. A. History and geography. B. Maths. C. Science and art.15. A. There will be more pollution（污染）.B. There will be no pollution.C. There will be less pollution.IV. 听短文选择正确答案。
银川市中考英语英语阅读理解专题练习及答案
银川市中考英语英语阅读理解专题练习及答案一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
Once there was a small hotel whose keeper was always caring about money.One day, a businessman arrived. The keeper looked at the man's thick wallet and thought, "Oh, I wish that all the money could be mine!" The businessman didn't notice that, so he ordered the most expensive room and went to his room to dress for dinner.Around the hotel, there were some beautiful ginger(姜) plants. Many people said that eating the buds(芽) of ginger would make a person forgetful.The keeper thought, "If I serve some buds of ginger to the businessman, he may be forgetful to take his wallet!" Then she went to the kitchen.Soon, businessman came downstairs and asked for dinner. The keeper was very excited as she served the dish to him. "Delicious!" said the rich man. When dinner was finished, he went to bed happily.In the next morning, the keeper saw the businessman leaving from the front door. As soon as he was out of sight, she ran up to his room. She looked all over the room for the wallet, but she couldn't find it. Suddenly, she noticed a piece of paper on the floor. It was the businessman's bill(账单). He had forgotten to pay it! She ran down the stairs, out of the front door, and across the road until she was out of breath, but the businessman was already far, far away. "I'm so silly!”" cried the keeper.（1）The keeper came up with an idea to own the businessman's money when __________.A. she dressed herselfB. she cooked the meal in the kitchenC. the businessman went upstairs happilyD. she thought of the buds of ginger around her hotel（2）The keeper ran into the businessman's room as soon as he left because __________.A. she wanted to find the man's billB. she wanted to find the key to the man's roomC. she wanted to check if the man had left his money thereD. she wanted to see if the man had broken anything in the room（3）Which if the following is NOT true according to this passage?A. The keeper realized the buds of ginger didn't work in the end.B. The keeper ran after the businessman because of the bill.C. The businessman didn't know the rumor (谣言) about the buds of ginger.D. The businessman didn't pay the keeper's bill because he lost his money.【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）D【解析】【分析】文章大意：一个贪财的旅店老板整天惦记着钱，一天一个商人来住店了，他认为商人有很多钱，于是就动了心思，他记着有些人说吃了姜芽可以让人失去记忆，于是他就给商人吃了姜芽，第二天当商人出门之后，他去了房间找钱，但是啥也没有，只发现了一个账单，那是住店的账单，这是他想起来了，商人还没有结账就走了。
宁夏中考：《英语》科目2022年考试真题与答案解析
[2题解析]
句意：我需要你的帮助。
book书本；time时间；answer答案；help帮助。根据“Come quickly, Sam, I need your”可知是让作者快点去，因为他需要作者的帮助。故选D。
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was expecting to have a quiet day, but it turned out (结果是) to be just the opposite. It was Saturday morning ____1____ I was reading on the sofa when the phone rang. “Come quickly, Sam, I need your ____2____!” It was my best friend George, so I couldn’t ____3____. “Where are you?” I asked. “I’m ____4____ home, watching the house opposite. Come quickly, through the back garden.”
[7题解析]
句意：你知道西蒙在我们班，但他对此只字不提！
something某事；nothing没有什么；anything任何事物；everything每件事物。根据“That’s impossible! You know Simon’s in our class, but he has said...about it”可知乔治认为西蒙家不可能在搬家，因为西蒙对于这件事什么都没说。故选B。
宁夏2017-2019年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编：阅读理解(含解析)
阅读理解2019三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
ATo:Carla@ From:Eric@Subject:Help! Date:15/04/20199:05 AMDear Aunt Carla，I'm having a problem with my classmate，Joan，at school.The other day I wrote anemail to another classmate，Beth，in which I said something about Joan that perhaps wasn'tvery nice.Unluckily，when Beth was writing back to me，she sent it to Joan@，which is Joan's email address!Now Joan is really angry with me and won't talk to me，andBeth is unhappy as well.She has said sorry to me a hundred times already，but the harm isdone.I feel bad，because I would never have said those things to Joan's face，but how do Iget her to forgive（谅解）me?What should I do?To:Eric@ From:Carla@Subject:Some advice Date:16/04/20198:30 AMDear Eric，This problem is more common than you might think!Email is very useful，but also very dangerous，as you don't know where your message might end up!First of all，you should say sorry right away to Joan.Explain that it was a mistake，and that you didn't mean to hurt her feelings.It may take time for her to be able to forgive you，but that's up to her.Then youmight want to do something nice for her.Perhaps send her some flowers to show that you'retruly sorry.Also，you should remember that old saying:"If you don't have anything nice tosay，don't say anything at all.”And good luck!Carla26.If you have any problem，you'd better send an email to.A.Eric@B.Joan@C.Beth@D.Carla@27.How soon did Eric get the reply from Aunt Carla?A.In one day.B.In two days.C.In a week.D.In a month.28.Why did Eric write the email to Carla?A.To say sorry.B.To ask for advice.C.To give advice.D.To say something unfriendly.29.Carla gavepieces of advice to Eric.A.fiveB.fourC.threeD.twoBChinese Dragon Boat Festival is also known as DuanwuFestival.It is one of the three mostimportant lunar（阴历的）festivals in China，along with Spring Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival.The date of the festival is said to be the date when Qu Yuan died--the fifth day of the fifthlunar month，so the datevaries from year to year，such as it is June 20 in 2015，June 9 in 2016，May 30 in 2017，June 18 in 2018，June 7in 2019，June 25 in 2020 and June 14 in 2021.Although the date is different，the custom is the same.With a history of over 2000 years，people celebrate it with all kinds of activities on the day.They hold dragon boat racing，eat zongzi，drink realgar wine（雄黄酒），wear sachets（香囊）and so on.But dragon boat racing is the mostpopular activity during the Dragon Boat Festival.30.Which of the following is NOT the most important lunar festival in China?A.May DayB.Dragon Boat FestivalC.Spring FestivalD.Mid-Autumn Festivalin Chinese.31.The underlined word“varies"in the passage means“”A.推迟B.变化C.提前D.递进32.Dragon Boat Festival is onin 2020.A.June 20B.May 30C.June 25D.June 733.is the most popular with people in the Dragon Boat Festival.A.Eating zongziB.Wearing sachetsC.Drinkingrealgar wineD.Dragon boat racingCLaura has an aunt who works in London.She loves Laura so much that she invites Laura toLondon every summer.Last year Laura was happy to go to London and see some famous places in London，includingthe British museum，National Gallery （画廊）and other great buildings.Howbeautiful!She fell inlove with them，but one thing made her very unhappy.It's her first time to go to a big square，butwhen she passed the square alone，a thief（小偷）stole her wallet in her pocket.She had to walk toher aunt's home angrily.This year Laura's aunt invited her to London again.One day，when she passed the samesquare with her aunt，she was more careful not to bestolen.After a while，she saw a man go close toher and put his hand in her pocket with a smile.Then he took out his hand quickly and left.Shebecame very angry and shouted，，she found heraunt and all the other people there laughing with the “Stop it，or I will call the police!”To her surpriseword “Congratulations（祝贺）”！In fact，theman was not a thief.Instead，he put ten pounds in her pocket.It was an interesting game.Theorganizers（组织者）wanted to correct the bad impression（印象）of the square，so they hired（雇佣）some“thieves”to do that game.34.Why did Laura feel unhappy during her first visit to the square?A.Because she passed the square alone.B.Because people laughed at her.C.Because her wallet was stolen.D.Because she couldn't find her aunt's home.35.One of the organizers may beA.a thiefB.a policemanura's fatherura's aunt36.They played the game toA.change the bad impression of the squareB.ask more people to join the gameC.give ten pounds awayD.catch the real thief37.What can we know from the passage?A.On the square there were few people.ura has been to London at least twice so far.C.The man stole ten pounds in Laura's pocket.ura didn't want to go to the square any more.DOne morning，Emma discovered that her classroom had changed.She found that the deskswere no longer in rows，but pushed together to make eight bigger desks.She was so excited about itfor the first two days that she couldn't listen to the teachers carefully.Butsoon she and herclassmates got used to this new classroom，we can come up with our own ideas and arrangement（安排）.“Now our class is quieter，”saidEmma.“What's morelearn more through discussion.It'sa better way to study.”David liked it，too."Group members first discuss，”he said，“and then show to the whole class.It encourages us greatly."This was part of a reform （改革）at David's school.The school madethis reform because they wanted to offer students easier ways to study and more chances t o discuss.“Our school hopes to improve students'abilities to，an English teacher.study by themselves and work in groups.”saidLindaHowever，the reform has demanded（要求）more from teachers.Now they have only 15minutes to give a lesson that would have been taught in 40 minutes before.It is difficult to teach insuch a shorttime.The teachers have to find better ways to teach more effectively（有效地）.“The reform demands more，but I'm sure it is helpful.”added Linda.38.After the new classroom arrangement，Emma foundA.their class was noisier all the timeB.they could learn more through discussionC.they couldn't come up with their own ideasD.it was a harder way to study39.The school made the reform in order to offer studentsto study.A.easier waysB.better classroomsC.more seatsrger space40.Which of the following statements is NOT true?A.The desks are no longer in rows now.B.The reform has demanded more from teachers.C.It's easy for teachers to give a lesson in 15 minutes now.D.Emma and her classmates like the new classroom arrangement.41.The best title of this passage may beA.Discussion in ClassB.Teachers'HopeC.Students'FriendshipD.New Look in ClassEThere are many reasons why I encourage people to travel，and I know that the experience willmake one a better person.I remember when I was traveling，I began to know the world better.The world is not just aboutme，my small town and home.Although you will meet different people from all over the world，youwill realize that people are similar in their dreams，hopes and feelings.Enjoy exploring（探索）thedifferent cultures，and you will also find that people are different in some of the things they do andhow they live.Once you understand their ways，it will not be strange or scary（吓人的）.Often weread stories about other cultures in books.Only when we visit their areas，do we find that thosestories are something wrong.One thing you may find out is that there are problems all over the world.We can't just getmoney to send to these areas and hope that will work them out.The world should get involved（干预）and help wherever there are problems.People everywhere should be given a chance.It is soeasy to ignore（忽视）this if onedoes not travel or explore.One can look around and see that somany people have many challenges（挑战）worse than ours.One can realize that sometimes ourbiggest problems are not that big after all.On your journey you will meet lots of new friends.Talking to strangers and finding about theirlives is a greatway to spend your time.You will certainly be more confident after having to dealwith problems and make many decisions along the way.When you travel，you have to be on your own in some situations.You will surprise yourself byhow well you can do that.All your special experiences could make an interesting book to read.Itwould be filled with your special memories.Traveling around and seeing so much happening in the world around us is a wonderfulexperience.If we could all just travel a little more and share our experiences，we would all be betterpeople and the world would be a better place.42.The writer wants to tell us thatin paragraph 2.A.people around the world are the same in their hopesB.books always tell us wrong stories about culturesC.traveling can help us better understand the worldD.people in different places have strange living habits43.The writer advises us to help the areas in need byA.sending them moneyB.offering them chancesC.looking aroundD.giving them challenges44.Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?A.People in the World Are FamilyB.Traveling Helps One Make More FriendsC.People in the World Share One DreamD.Traveling Makes One a Better Person45.What's the writer's purpose of writing the passage?A.To encourage more people to travel around the world.B.To share his travel experiences with other people.C.To show how traveling can change the world.D.To tell people how to travel around the world.三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2022年宁夏中考英语试卷真题及参考答案
2022年宁夏中考英语试卷真题一、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．（10分）I was expecting to have a quiet day，but it turned out （结果是） to be just the opposite.It was Saturday morning （1）I was reading on the sofa when the phone rang. "Come quickly，Sam，I need your （2） !" It was my best friend George，so I couldn't （3） . "Where are you？" I asked. "I'm （4） home，watching the house e quickly，through the back garden."I （5） there.George told me two men were stealing things from Simon's house.They were moving the TV and the computers onto their van（客货车）．"But George，it's clear，" I said impatiently （不耐烦地）. "They （6） be moving house.""That's impossible!You know Simon's in our class，but he has said （7） about it!" said George.I realized he was right.So we phoned the （8） .They soon arrived and took the two men （9） . "You are so brave!" said one ter，Simon's parents learned what we had done and they were so （10） .They took us out for dinner that night.Sometimes，a small act can mean a lot to others.（1） A．and B．but C．if D．or（2） A．book B．time C．answer D．help（3） A．refuse B．try C．forget D．run（4） A．with B．at C．on D．by（5） A．swam B．walked C．rushed D．flew（6） A．need B．will C．might D．must（7） A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything （8） A．police B．classmates C．teachers D．family（9） A．in B．off C．away D．up（10） A．serious B．thankful C．famous D．clever二、阅读理解（共5小题；每小题8分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
银川市中考英语英语阅读理解练习题(附答案)
银川市中考英语英语阅读理解练习题(附答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读理解According to a 2018 study from San Francisco State University, nearly 2. 4 billion people around the world used a smartphone in 2017. By the end of 2019, more than a third of the global population will be using a smartphone.However, smartphone technology can be a double-edged sword. On the one hand, it sends us unlimited amounts of information. On the other hand, using a smartphone may become an addiction.Erik Peper and Richard Harvey are both health education professors at San Francisco State university. They led the study. Peper explains that smartphone addiction forms connections in the brain that are similar to drug addiction.And these connections form slowly over time. Also, addiction to social media may affect our emotional state. The two professors asked 135 university students about their habit of smartphone use and their feelings. They found that students who used their phones the most reported higher levels of feeling lonely, depressed and anxious.Peper and Harvey do not blame users for their technology addiction. They believe it is the tech industry's desire to make more money that is to blame for the technology addiction. The researchers warm that workers in the technology industry know how to control our brains and turn us into addicts.But the researchers say that we can limit our brains to be less addicted to our phones and computers. Enk Peper suggests timing off our phones before we sleep or do something important. The researchers also suggest taking control of when and where you answer texts or emails. You do not need to answer them all. And you certainly don't need to answer them as soon as you get them. They also suggest putting limits on the time you spend on social media. If you want to catch up with friends on Facebook, set aside a small amount of time to it. You should focus on important tasks and do not allow technology to disturb you.（1）What can we infer from Paragraph 1?A. Smartphone use has become extremely common.B. Most young people can't live without smartphones.C. Smartphones make our life more colorful and convenient.D. Most people consider smartphones as the greatest invention.（2）The underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 means smartphone technology____.A. has a brilliant futureB. can be better than most people thinkC. has both advantages and disadvantagesD. can give us unlimited amounts of information（3）What did Enk Peper and Richard Harvey find about smartphone use?A. It can help reduce loneliness.B. It's more popular with students.C. It's preferred by young people feeling lonely.D. It can harm students' emotional state in many ways.（4）What does the last paragraph mainly want to tell us?A. Social media isn't that important to us.B. We can train our brine to do many things.C. We shouldn't become addicted to our smartphones.D. There are ways to deal with Smartphone use addiction.（5）Which of the followings is True?A. We can use smartphones to deal with loneliness.B. An addiction can't be controlled if we still use smartphones.C. There were nearly 2. 4 billion people using smartphones in the world in 2017.D. Stop using smartphones if you don't know when and where you should answer the emails.【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）D（4）D（5）C【解析】【分析】【文章大意】本文讲述了智能手机的利与弊。
宁夏中考英语试题及答案
宁夏中考英语试题及答案一、听力部分1. 听对话，选择最佳答案。
A) Mike is going to the library.B) Mike is going to the park.C) Mike is going to the cinema.[答案：A]2. 听短文，回答问题。
What is the main idea of the passage?A) The importance of teamwork.B) The benefits of individual work.C) The drawbacks of teamwork.[答案：A]二、阅读理解A. 阅读下面的短文，选择最佳答案。
Many people believe that the best way to improve English is by watching English movies. However, others think that it is not the most effective method.Why do some people think watching English movies is helpful?A) It helps to improve listening skills.B) It helps to improve reading skills.C) It helps to improve writing skills.[答案：A]B. 阅读下面的短文，判断正误。
Nowadays, more and more people prefer to use smartphones for communication.a) The passage mainly talks about the disadvantages of smartphones.b) The passage mentions that smartphones are convenientfor communication.c) The passage suggests that people should avoid using smartphones.[答案：b]三、完形填空Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the appropriate words.It was a cold winter day. A poor boy was selling matches in the street. He was very hungry and cold. He lit a match to warm himself. Suddenly, he saw a beautiful vision. He felt very happy and __1__.1. A) sadB) happyC) angry[答案：B]四、语法填空Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the word given in the brackets.The boy was so hungry that he ate up all the food on thetable. His mother was surprised to see him __1__ so much food.1. [eat][答案：eating]五、书面表达Write a short passage about "My Dream Job" in at least 80 words.My dream job is to become a doctor. I have always been interested in medicine and helping people. I believe that doctors play a crucial role in society. They not only savelives but also improve the quality of life for many. I am determined to work hard and achieve my dream.[参考答案：]My dream job is to become a doctor. I have always been fascinated by the medical field and the idea of helping others. Doctors are essential in our society as they savelives and enhance the well-being of individuals. I am committed to putting in the effort to make this dream a reality.。
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宁夏中考阅读理解中考阅读理解五级的目标部分描述如下：1、能根据上下文和构词法推断、理解生词的含义；2、能理解段落中各句子之间的逻辑关系；3、能找出文章中的主题，理解故事的情节，预测故事情节的发展和可能的结局；4、能读懂常见体裁的阅读材料；5、能根据不同的阅读目的运用简单的阅读策略获取信息；6、除教材外，课外阅读量应累计达到15万词以上.所谓阅读能力是指视读能力、理解能力和对所读材料的评价能力。
英语阅读理解解题技巧1 概述中考阅读理解题选材，一般遵循四个原则：1. 文章不少于三篇，阅读量在1，000单词左右；2. 题材广泛，包括科普、社会、文化、政治、经济等多方面内容；3. 体裁多样，包阔记叙文、说明文、应用文等。
4.三种关系：对立对比，因果关系，转折关系。
2 中考阅读理解主要考查6种能力：2．1 掌握所读材料的主旨和大意的能力。
此类考查主旨和大意的题大多数针对段落(或短文)的主题，主题思想，标题或目的，其主要提问方式是：1) Which is the best title of the passage?2) Which of the following is this passage about?3) In this passage the writer tries to tell us that______.4) The passage tells us that______.5) This passage mainly talks about_______.2．2. 把握文章的事实和细节的能力。
此类考查事实和细节的题目大多数是针对文章的细节设计的，其主要提问方式是：1) Which of the following is right?2) Which of the following is not mentioned?3) Which of the following is Not True in the passage?4) Choose the right order of this passage.5) From this passage we know ________.3. 根据上下文猜测生词的含义的能力。
此类猜测词义的题目要求考生根据上下文确定某一特定的词或短语的准确含义。
其主要提问方式是：1) The word “ _____ ” in the passage probably means ________.2) The underlined word “It” in the passage refers to _______.3) In this story the underlined word “____” means ________.4) Here “it” means________.4. 对阅读材料全篇的逻辑关系的理解，对文章各段，各句之间的逻辑关系的理解能力。
此类题目主要考查的是句语句之间，短语短之间的逻辑关系，其主要提问方式是：1) Many visitors come to the write’s city to ________.2) Some shops can be built Dongfeng Square so that they may _____.3) Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution because _____.4) Why did the writer get off the train two stops before Vienna station?5. 依据短文内容和考生应有的常识进行推理和判断的能力。
此类题目文章中没有明确的答案，需要考生再理解全文的基础上进行推理和判断。
其主要提问方式是：1) We can guess the writer of the letter may be a ______.2) We can infer from the text that _______.3) From the letters we’ve learned that it’s very ___ to know something about Americansocial customs.4) From the story we can guess ______.5) What would be happy if …?6. 推断作者意图和态度的能力。
此类题目的主要提问方式是：1) How did the writer feel at Vienna station?2) The writer writes this text to ______.3) The writer believes that ______.4) The writer suggests that ______.【提问方式】Wh-特殊问句；From the text...,According to...,True/not true,划线词语、句子，简单计算、排列事件顺序、识图等。
【解题方法】抓住提问中的关键字眼，仔细阅读相关细节的材料内容，一般可以在短文中直接找到或稍加归纳就可以找到正确答案。
●题干+正确选项的信息值等于或者约等于原文中某句的信息值；●体现中心思想的核心名词,一篇试题的细节与主旨核心名词沾边是首选。
题干中的标识语是快速寻找答题依据的“路标”，最常见的就是用引号标识的关键词或标明了标识语所在的具体行数。
干扰选项的特点：●部分正确,部分错误；●是原文信息,但是不是题目要求的内容；●符合常识,但不是文章内容；●与原句的内容极为相似,只是在程度上有些变动。
★注意排除下列干扰项:<1>.扩缩范围文章为了表达得准确严密，很注意对范围的限定。
有的是通过加上相应的词语限制，如涉及到数量时常用many,almost all,nearly,more than,over,only afew,normally 等限制. 有些干扰项是通过改变或去掉限定词语，甚至是扩大或缩小了语言范围。
<2>.偷换概念命题者设计试题时往往把原文的概念偷换成另一个不同的概念。
望文生义是造成错误的主要原因。
<3>.正误并存在一干扰项中，某个句子或词语是正确的，其他分句或词语是错误的或表达不全面，正误并存，命题者借此以假乱真。
要排除这类干扰项，只要一个选项局部有误或选项不全面，都属排除的干扰项。
你可以在回答问题的时候同时把答案的相应部分用笔标出来，这样的好处有两个，一是提高准确率，二是当你觉得哪个答案有可能有误差的时候可以只针对那句话和它的上下文来判断，不必阅读整篇文章。
【提问方式】What' s the topic/subject of the text/the second paragraph？What is stated in...? The text is cheifly concerned with_______.【解题方法】（1)最常用的方法是仔细研读短文的1、2 两句-----即短文的主题句，或辅以阅读各段的第1、2句----即段落中心句。
此方法多适用于说明文、议论文。
（2）记叙文等需要通读全文，抓住关键事或论题来归纳意思（常说明一个道理）。
（3）全文末尾（段）找答案。
此类文章的特点是以列举事实开头，通过论证，最后阐述核心观点。
在处理文章标题的选择时，要避免下列三种错误：①概括不够(多表现为部分代整体，从而导致范围太小)；②过度概括(多表现为人为扩大范围)；③以事实或细节代替抽象具体的大意。
寻找主题句(topic：sentence)从而抓住全段的中心思想。
一般说来，主题句常见位置是段首第一句或第二句，但也有可能在段尾或段中。
●不管它出现在文章的什么位置,都作为最后一道题去做,因为做完其他题以后会对主旨的理解有帮助；●着重理解首末段,首末句；●主旨在文章中间的情况(非文首文尾),遇到文章前后段意思转折,提高警惕。
概括全文寻找文章的中心思想。
寻找整篇文章的中心思想是建立在寻找具体段落中心的基础上的，各段落中心句的整体归纳便是文章的中心思想。
·主旨题的注意事项：●概括的、抽象的、与中心思想核心名词沾边的是正确选项。
●段落中出现转折时,该句很可能是主题句；●作者有意识的反复重复的观点通常是主旨；●首段出现疑问句时,对该问题的解答就是文章主旨；●提出文章主旨时常伴有的文字提示:therefore,thus,but,however,in short,so等等。
选项特点:●正确选项特点:不出现细节信息;不含过分肯定或绝对意义的词；●干扰项特点:细节信息明显;过于笼统。
【解题方法】推断题是考查学生透过文章表面的文字信息进行分析、综合、归纳等逻辑推理的能力。
学生不仅要弄懂文章的字面意思，更重要的是要知道文章的潜在涵义。
【注意点】（1）那些文章中直接陈述的内容不能选，要选择根据文章推理出来的选项。
（2）推理不是凭空猜测，而是立足已知推断未知；作出正确答案时一定要在文中找到依据或理由。
（3）不能以自己的观点代替作者的想法；不要脱离原文主观臆断.●简单的具体的不是解,复杂的、概括的、抽象的经常是解;照抄原文的不是解,同义替换的经常是解;合理项经常不是解,不合理项经常是解.字面意义的不是解,深刻含义的可能是解.●绝对的一般不是解(如must always never the most all only any none entirely)●含义肯定的一般不是解；含义相互矛盾的经常是解；●含义不肯定的经常是解.不肯定的词:can could may usually might most more ore less nearly not enough suggest partial。
文章题目百分之八十都会出现在以下三个地方：1 全文的首段2 每段的首句3 全文的末句换言之，这几处大家一定要读懂、读透。
还有以下给大家总结了一些在阅读当中出现的一些关键的词，这些词周围往往也是比较容易出考题的地方所在。
1．表示转折关系的：but, however,2．表示原因的：because, for3．表示结果的：so, so that4．一些重要的形容词和短语：important, more than, in surprise5．表示强调等感情色彩强烈的词：must, have to，do6．表示顺序的词：First……. Second…….. Third……………。