新视野大学英语第一册短语汇总 (1)0204192259
新视野大学英语教材词汇第1册总结
新视野英语词汇第一册reward vt. 报答，酬谢，奖励n. 1.报答，奖赏2.报酬，酬金frustrate vt. 1.使沮丧，使灰心 2.使挫败，使受挫折junior n. 1.年少者2.地位较低者，晚辈positive a. 1.积极的，肯定的 2.确实的，明确的senior n. 较年长者former a. 在前的，以前的，旧时的n. 前者unlike prep. 不像；和... ...不同▲intimidate vt. 恐吓，威胁opportunity n. 机会，时机online a. & ad. 连线的, 联网的; 连线地, 联网地communication n. 交流，交际；通信medium n. 媒质，媒介物，传导体a. 中等的，适中的phone n. 电话，电话机modem n. 调制解调器access n. 1.接近，进入2.通道，入口technology n. 工艺，技术participate vi. 参与，参加virtual a. 1.虚构的，虚拟的 2.实质上的，事实上的，实际上的commitment n. 1.信奉，献身 2.承诺，许诺，保证discipline n. 1.纪律; 控制2.惩罚，处分3.学科minimum a. 最低的，最小的n. 最低限度，最少量assignment n. 1.（分派的）任务，（指定的）作业2.分配，指派notebook n. 笔记簿embarrass vt. 使窘迫，使尴尬，使不好意思screen n. 1. 屏幕，银幕2. 屏风，帘，纱窗continual a. 1.不间断的，不停的2.多次重复的，频频的continually ad. 1. 不间断地，不停地2. 多次重复地，频频地finally ad. 最后，终于▲reap vt. 1.获得，得到2.收割，收获benefit n. 益处，好处vt. 有益于insight n. 洞察力，洞悉，深刻的见解culture n. 文化，文明communicate vi. 交流，交际vt. 传达，传播favorite (英favourite) a. 特别受宠的n. 特别喜爱的人（或物）activity n. 活动，行动gap n. 缺口，裂口community n. 社区，社会, 团体，界expand v. 1.（使）扩大，（使）扩张，(使)扩展2.膨胀aware a. 意识到的，知道的unique a. 1.惟一的，独特的，独一无二的2.极不寻常的，极好的following a. 接着的，下述的n. 一批追随者ideal a. 1.完满的；理想的 2.想像的，空想的visual a. 视觉的，看得见的barrier n. 1.栅栏，关卡，检票口2.障碍，隔阂 3.屏障addition n. 1.加，加法 2.增加的人（或物）reflect v. 1.深思，考虑，反省 2.反映, 体现 3.反射，显示environment n. 环境，周围状况，自然环境critical a. 1.决定性的，关键性的，危急的 2.批评的，批判的ability n. 能力，本领, 才能，才智perspective n. 视角，观点，想法peer n. 同龄人，同等地位的人instruct vt. 1.指示，命令；通知2.教育，指导instructor n. 教师；指导者arise vi. 1.产生；出现；发生 2.（由... ...）引起，（由... ...）产生，起源于 3.起身，起床absolute a. 十足的，地道的absolutely ad. 十足地，地道understanding n. 1.理解力2.谅解reinforce vt. 增强，加强，加固requirement n. 要求，必要条件; 需要，需要的东西likely a. 可能的，有希望的ad. 可能地commit vt. 1.使用; 用于2.犯（错误、罪行等），干（蠢事、坏事等) 3.使承担义务，使承诺input n. 输入，投入essential a. 必不可少的，绝对必要的，非常重要的n. 要素，要点challenge vt. 1.对... ... 质疑，对... ... 怀疑 2.向... ... 挑战normally ad. 通常，正常地sequence n. 1. 连续，一连串 2. 次序，顺序sequential a. 连续的vital a. 1.极其重要的2.有生命的，充满生机的effective a. 1.有效的，生效的，起作用的2.效果好的, 给人印象深刻的weekday n. 工作日（星期六、日以外的日子）click vi. 发出"嘟"、"咔嗒"等轻微响声n. 咔嗒声blast v. 1.发出猛烈响声2.爆破3.以炸药攻击forth ad. 出来; 向前horrible a. 可怕的；令人不悦的stuff n. 东西；材料rhythm n. 节奏; 韵律▲weird a. 古怪的；离奇的definitely ad. 当然；无疑地powerful a. 1.有力的，强壮的 2.功效大的youngster n. 青少年; 青年musician n. 音乐师offensive a. 1.极讨厌的，令人作呕的2.攻击性的disturb vt. 1.打扰, 妨碍2.使不安，使烦恼grab vt. 抓取，攫取thorough a. 1.彻底的 2.认真的thoroughly ad. 仔细地；彻底地bang v. （使）撞击；（使）猛击, 使劲敲hustle vt. 催促；赶towel n. 毛巾■T-shirt n. 圆领衫jeans n. 牛仔裤wrap vt. 包，裹sweater n. （羊）毛衣■makeup n. 化妆品toast n. 烤面包instrument n. 1.乐器2.工具■yah interj. 表示讨厌、嘲笑、无耐心等发出的惊叹语disgust vt. 使厌恶，使反感disgusting a. 令人厌恶的，令人作呕的blouse n. 女衬衫▲closet n. 壁柜▲bug vt. 令人生气；使人烦；纠缠■eye-liner n. 眼线（笔）annoy n. 使生气; 使恼怒■tattoo n. 纹身pierce v. 穿洞; 刺穿，刺破bolt vi. 冲出去，逃跑vt. 闩，拴住▲sip v. 啜，呷，小口地喝，抿honey n. 1.亲爱的，宝贝2.蜂蜜upset a. 不安的，担心的；不舒服的vt. 使心烦意乱，使苦恼，使不适; 使（人）不安knot n. 1.肿块, 节疤2.结awful a. 糟糕的，极坏的fashion n. 时尚old-fashioned a. 不时髦的；陈旧的，过时的tune n. 调子；曲调；旋律tuneless a. 无旋律的；不动听的◆lyric n. 歌词; 抒情诗repeatedly ad. 反复地，一次又一次appeal vi. 1.吸引, 有吸引力, 有感染力2.呼吁，恳求rid vt. 从...中清除, 使摆脱，解除...的负担▲distract vt. 分散注意力, 转移注意力，使分心section n. 部分lucky a. 幸运的, 侥幸的，吉利的teenager n. 青少年brow n. 1. 眉，眉毛 2. 额◆eyebrow n. 眼眉identity n. 身份；本体▲defy vt. （公然）违抗，藐视; 挑，激▲expel vt. 把......除名，把......开除; 驱逐，赶走，放逐permanent a. 永久（性）的，固定的radical a. 彻底不同的，完全不同的, 根本不同的n. 激进分子; 激进派painful a. 悲伤的；痛苦的identify vt. 1.认出，鉴定出 2.使与……相连negative a. 1.不好的；负面的 2.否定的influence n. 影响, 影响力vt. （产生）影响concern n. 1.关心；担心2.关切的事，有关的事vt. 使不安；使担心anyway ad. 不论怎么，不管怎么说▲moan vi. 1.呻吟 2.抱怨，发牢骚appointment n. 约会▲briefcase n. 公文包mature v. （使）成熟；（使）长成a. 长大了的；成熟的rebel vi. 反抗；反对, 反叛patience n. 耐心, 忍耐anchor n. 1.锚 2.可依靠的人或物lean vi. 1.倚；靠2.倾斜；倾向；偏向balance n. 1.平衡；均衡2.均势, 平衡v. 1.(使) 平衡, (使) 均衡2.权衡；比较severe a. 1.非常恶劣的；紧张的；困难的2.严格的；严肃的；严厉的severely ad. 严格地；严厉地；非常恶劣地▲cripple vt. 1.使跛；使残废 2.严重地损坏；削弱n. 伤残人(或动物)inward a. 1.在内的；内部的（尤指在头脑中、精神上）2.向内的inwardly ad. 内心或精神方面coordinate vt. 使协调halt v. 暂停；中断；中止n. 暂停；中断；中止impatient a. 1.不能冷静地对待或等待的；易烦躁的；不耐心的 2.急切的；渴望的pace n. 1.（尤指走或跑的）速度 2.进步或发展的速度（尤指某项活动的速度）vi. 踱步, 慢步走adjust v. 1.使适应（新环境）；适应2.调整；校准；调准subway n. 1.（城市中的）地下铁道2.（尤指马路或铁路下方的）地下通道；人行隧道despite prep. 尽管; 不管▲nasty a. 1.令人不快的；令人厌恶的2.不友善的；恶意的wagon n. 1.儿童手推车 2.四轮运货马（牛）车 3.铁路货车(或客车) 车厢▲cling vi. 1.抱住；抓紧 2.坚持；坚守；拒不放弃；抱定rail n. 1. [C]横挡；栏杆；护栏2. [C]（火车或电车的）铁轨hand-rail n. [C] （楼梯等的）扶手tunnel n. 地下通道；（为公路或铁路穿过山岭河流或海底的）隧道▲basement n. 地下室amaze vt. 使大为惊讶；使惊愕stress n. 1.（由于精神、体力不适或困境等造成的）压力；忧虑；紧张2.强调；重视vt. 1.强调, 重视2.重读, 读重音complaint n. 1. 抱怨；诉苦 2.控告；投诉；抱怨envy n. 妒忌；羡慕vt. 羡慕；妒忌envious a. 嫉妒的；羡慕的owner n. 物主；所有人precise a. 1.精确的；准确的；明白的；无误的 2.正好；就在precisely ad. 准确地；精确地；正好；恰恰engage v. 1.（使）从事；（使）忙于2.雇用；聘用3.使全神贯注；引起（注意）；占用（时间）local a. 地方的；当地的；本地的n. 当地人，本地人baseball n. 棒球运动；棒球occasion n. 1.（事件发生的）特定时刻；时机2.（适当的）时机；机会punch v. 1.用拳猛击2.用打孔机打孔▲shove vi. 推；挤；撞aid n. 帮助；援助；救护vt. 帮助, 援助unaided a. 无助的；独力的kid v. 1.开玩笑2.欺骗；哄骗n. 小孩或年轻人urge vt. 1.力劝2. 鼓励；催促；鞭策n. 强烈愿望, 迫切需求dive n. 1.（美俚）（拳击中）假装被击倒2.跳水vi. 跳水, 潜水navy n. 1.（一国的）海军 2.一个国家的军舰及其全体官兵reluctant a. 不愿意的；迟迟不合作的；不同意的reluctance n. 不愿；勉强worthy a. 1.值得尊敬的；值得考虑的 2.值得......的；应......的；足以......的unworthy a. 1.不值得的；不配的 2.（与......的身份、资格、性质）不适合的；不相称的complain vi. 抱怨；诉苦▲trifle n. 无价值的或不重要的东西、问题、行动、琐事、小事v. 轻视, 小看elderly a. （指人）年龄相当大的；中年以上的collapse vi. 1.（指人）病倒；累倒；昏倒2.倒塌；塌陷n. 1.倒塌, 塌陷2.昏倒; 崩溃ambulance n. 救护车county n. 1.（美国及其他国家）郡；县（州以下的行政区分） 2.（英国最大行政单位）郡locate vt. 1.确定......的位置；找出......的位置2.（尤用于被动语态）位于emergency n. 紧急事件；紧急情况emergency-room n. (医院) 急诊室marine n. 海军陆战队的军官或士兵a. 1.海里的, 海生的2.海运的, 海事的apparent a. 1.明显的；显而易见的 2.外表的；表面上的；假的apparently ad. 外表上；表面上；看上去像▲corps n. 军（由两个或两个以上的师组成）vehicle n. 陆上交通工具、车辆▲marsh n. 沼泽（地带）；湿地military a. 军人的；军用的；陆军的；军事的；军队的sole a. 1.惟一的；独一无二的；仅有的 2.（某人或某公司）专用的；独占的；不公用的enable vt. 1.（通过授予必要的权利和手段）使能够；使可以2.使成为可能dusk n. 黄昏；薄暮lobby n. 门廊；门厅；接待室dim a. 1.（指眼睛、视力）看不清楚的 2.微暗的；朦胧的dimly ad. 模糊地；朦胧地oxygen n. 氧；氧气extend v. 1.伸开；展开（身体或四肢） 2.使（在空间或时间上）伸展；扩大；加大▲limp a. 1.无力的；没精神的 2.柔软的；软弱的vi. 一瘸一拐地走squeeze v. 1.压；挤；榨；紧握2.用力使进入（通过）狭窄或有限的空间；挤入；挤过▲ward n. 1.病房 2. (尤指小孩)受监护人；受保护人occasional a. 1.偶尔的；偶然的；不经常的 2.应时的、应景的occasionally ad. 偶然地；有时tank n. 1.（盛液体或气体的）大容器；大箱；大罐 2.坦克laughter n. 笑；笑声staff n. 1.工作人员2.掌权的人；做管理工作的人（与学生和工人相对）exchange vt. 1.交换；互换；交流 2.交换inform v. 1.通知；告诉；报告 2.控告sympathy n. 同情；怜悯interrupt vt. 1.打扰（通过插话或其他形式的干扰，打断某人的谈话或其他正在发生的事情。
新视野大学英语词组总结
新视野大学英语词组总结——第一册：unit 1；at times有时，偶尔；be worth sth..\doing sth.值得…的；not only…but also…不仅…而且；far from一点儿都不；a couple of两个，一些，几个；get\have\obtain access to有权享用，可以使用；participate in参加；keep up with赶上，不落后；feel like sth.\doing sth想要，想做.；give up停止，放弃；think out仔细考虑，推敲，琢磨；come across偶尔遇到；reap the benefit(s)获得益处，得到好处。
Unit 2:along with一起，一道;turn off关闭；turn up调大，开大；turn down调小，开小；turn on打开开关；over and over一再，反复；reach for伸手去摸，伸手去取；as well as除…之外，和；as usual像往常一样，照例；in peace and quiet平静地；wake up（使）醒来。
Unit3：lean on依靠；grow up成长，长大；let on泄露，透露；start out出发；make it及时赶到；办到，做到；even if即使，虽然；on one’s way (to)在路上；even though虽说，即使；break out突然发生，爆发；on leave休假；see (to it) that务必做到；Unit4：：make up one’s mind下定决心，大定主义；range from…to…：（在一定范围内）从….到….变化，变动；be committed to：献身于，投身于；be absorbed in：全神贯注于，专心于；fix one’s eyes on：凝视，盯住看；drive sb. crazy：逼得某人发疯；at one’s best：处于最佳状态；lighten up：放轻松，别太当真；take sb. Or sth. seriously：认为某人或某物重要。
新视野(第三版)第一册 unit1 词汇语法
Fresh StartPart IUNDERSTANDING AND LEARNINGThe first unit of the first book of our series meets students who have just entered college or university and are beginning a new phase in their lives. We hope that students will be able to talk about their expectations of their college experience, and they will be aware of the expectations their parents and their educators have of them.Text A is a university president's welcome speech, in which the president gives valuable guidance to and expresses expectations of freshman students.Text B is a letter written by a father to his child who is about to start college, in which the father expresses his expectations of the child. We hope that the two texts will stimulate students to share their own expectations regarding their college experience; and we also hope the two texts will help students look from a new perspective at the expectations their educators and their parents have of them.Text A shows characteristics of a speech. Pronouns I, we and you are more frequently used than in other kinds of writing because the speaker is addressing the audience directly, hoping to motivate the audience and to gain their support and understanding. In a speech, the speaker can employ a variety of figures of speech to make his speech vivid and powerful, such as simile, metaphor, contrast, parallelism, and repetition. A very common figure of speech is parallelism. In parallelism, coordinate ideas are arranged in words, phrases, sentences, and paragraphs to emphasize and point out relations. In Text A, for example, the president uses many sentences of parallel structure. This makes his speech powerful, persuasive, and thought-provoking. It can even produce humorous effect as in the example: "You may have cried tears of joy to be finally finished with high school, and your parents may have cried tears of joy to be finally finished with doing your laundry! "The most obvious feature of Text B is that it contains many imperative sentences, and these sentences tend to be brief. An imperative sentence advises, instructs, requests, or commands. It begins with a verb; the implied subject is you. In Text B, a father makes use of imperative sentences to give advice and instructions to his child who has just left home for college. For example: "Don't be bound by what other people think." "Pick friends who are genuine and sincere." "Become the great thinker you were born to be."In class the teacher can make students compare the writing styles of Text A and Text B. Class activities may include pair work, group discussions, and mini- surveys about students' high school experience, their families and friends, and their expectations of college life. Section AToward a brighter future for allBackground information1.American higher education In the United States, students can choose to go to college afterhigh school. (They can also choose to go straight to the workforce after high school.) Theyhave the option of attending a two-year community college before applying to a four-year university. Admission to community college is easier, tuition is lower, and class sizes are often smaller than at a university. Community college students can earn an associate degree and transfer up to two years of course credits to a university.College and university students need to pay tuition, but many earn scholarships or receive loans. Although admissions policies vary from one university to another, most determine admission based on several criteria, including a student's high school course of study, high school Grade Point Average (GPA), participation in extracurricular activities, SAT (Scholastic Assessment Test) or ACT (American College Testing) exam scores, a written essay, and possibly a personal interview with a representative from the admissions office.Most students in the United States take the SAT Reasoning Test or the ACT during their final year of high school. Each university sets a minimum SAT or ACT score that a student must achieve in order to gain admission. These are standardized quantitative examinations. The SAT tests critical reading, mathematics, and writing skills. The ACT tests English, mathematics, reading, science reasoning, and includes an optional writing test.Extracurricular activities may include scholastic clubs, athletic teams, student government, and philanthropic clubs. V oluntary participation in these kinds of activities is an indication that a student has learned valuable life lessons, such as teamwork, leadership, or civic responsibility.University students pursuing a bachelor's degree are called "undergraduates"; students pursuing a master's or doctoral degree are called "graduate students". Most universities give undergraduate students a liberal education, which means students are required to take courses across several disciplines before they specialize in a major field of study. Graduate and professional programs, such as medicine or law, are specialized. All degree programs require students to complete a minimum number of credit hours before graduating.Selection for admission to a graduate program is based on several criteria. These include completion of a bachelor's degree, the student's undergraduate coursework and GPA. Students are also expected to write an essay as part of their application or to submit a writing sample. Most master's programs require students to have a minimum score on the Graduate Record Examination (GRE), which tests verbal reasoning, quantitative reasoning, critical thinking, and analytical writing skills.Students continue to take courses at the graduate level. A final thesis is required for most master's programs. Doctoral students take courses until they have earned enough credit hours to attempt their qualifying examinations. These are usually taken over several days and often include a written and oral component. After doctoral students pass their qualifying exams, they are advanced to candidacy and can begin writing their dissertation. Before the degree is given, the completed dissertation must be orally defended before the candidate's faculty committee.[2] Vera Wang Vera Wang (1949- ) is a Chinese- American fashion designer. She was born andraised in New York City. While trained as a figure skater in high school, she eventually earneda degree in art history from Sarah Lawrence College in 1971. But a career in fashion was herdream. She worked as a semor fashion editor for V ogue magazine for 15 years. In 1985, she left Vogue and joined Ralph Lauren as a design director for two years. In 1990, she opened her own design salon in New York, and featured her trademark bridal gowns. Wang has made wedding gowns for many celebrities and public figures, such as Jennifer Lopez, Sharon Stone and Chelsea Clinton.Detailed Study of the Text1 Your achievement is the triumph of years of hard work, both of your own and of yourparents and teachers. (Para.11 Meaning: Your entering this university is an important success. This success is due to manyyears of your hard work, and many years of your parents' and teachers' hard word work:.★triumph: n.【C] an important victory or successafter a difficult struggle（尤指苦战后获得的）胜利，成功，成就Winning the championship was口great personal triumph for this young tennis player.赢得冠军对这个年轻的网球运动员来说是很大的个人成就。
《新视野大学英语读写教程》1-4册-词汇表-带音标版
《新视野大学英语》第一册词汇表29 reap /ri:p / v. 收获,获得1 reward /rI5wR:d / n. 报酬,酬谢,赏金; v. 奖赏,酬谢30 benefit /5benIf I t /n. 利益; v. 获益2 frustrate /5fr QstreI t/ v. 挫败,击败,破坏; a. 无益的,挫败的,挫折的31 insight /5InsaIt / n. 洞察力3 junior /5dVu:nI E(r)/ n. 年少者,地位较低者,大学三年级学生; a. 年少的,下32 culture /5kQltFE (r)/ n. 文化,教养,种植级的,后进的33 communicate /kE5mju:nIkeIt / v. 沟通,传达,交流4 positive /5pCzEtIv/ a. 肯定的,积极的,绝对的; a. 正面的,正数的,阳性的34 favorite /5feIvErIt / a. 最喜爱的; n. 最喜爱的人或物5 senior /5si:nIE (r)/ n. 年长者,上司,毕业班学生; a. 年长的,高级的,资深的35 activity /Ak5tIvEtI / n. 活动6 former /5fR:mE (r)/ a. 以前的,在前的; pron .&n. 前者36 gap /gAp / n. (意见、个性等的)差异,缝隙,漏洞,缺口; 嘉普(财富500 强公司之一，总部所在地美国,主要经营服装零售)7 unlike /Qn5laIk/ a. 不同的,不相似的; prep . 不像,和...不同8 intimidate /In5tImIdeIt / v. 威胁,恐吓,胁迫37 be well worth + sth. / doing sth. 值得... ...的9 opportunity /9CpE5tju:nEtI / n. 机会,时机38 not only ...but also ... 不仅... ...而且... ...10 online /5CnlaIn/ n.联机，在线39 far from 一点都不11 communication /kE9mju:n I5keIFn / n. 沟通,交通,沟通; [计算机] 通信40 a couple of 几个12 medium /5mi:dIEm / n. 媒体,方法,媒介; a. 适中的,中等的41 get access to 可以使用；获得13 phone /fEJn / n. 电话; v. 打电话42 keep up with 跟上，不落后14 modem /5mEJdEm / n.调制解调器43 feel like sth. /doing sth. 想做，想要15 access /5Ak s es / n. 通路,进入,使用之权; v. 存取44 give up 放弃16 technology /tek 5nClEdVI / n. 技术,工艺45 reap the benefits of 获得益处，得到好处17 participate /pB:5t IsIpe It / v. 参加,分享,参与46 come across 偶然遇上18 virtual /5v\:tjJEl; -tFJEl / a. 虚拟的,实质的47 trade for 用... ... 换19 commitment /kE5mItmEnt / n. 委托,实行,承诺,保证(律）拘禁令; n. 奉献，48 participate in 参加献身49 now that 既然20 discipline /5dIsIplIn / n. 训练,纪律,惩罚; v. 训练,惩罚50 reach out to 接触，联系21 minimum /5mInImEm / a. 最低的,最小的; n. 最小量,最低限度51 community /kE5mju:nItI / n. 社区,团体; 群落(生)22 assignment /E5saInmEnt / n. 分配,功课,任务,被指定的(课外)作业;(分派的)任52 expand /Iks5pAnd / v. 使...膨胀,详述,扩张; [计算机] 扩充务,委派53 aware /E5weE/ a. 知道的,意识到的23 notebook /5nEJtbJk / n. 笔记本54 unique /ju:5ni:k / a. 独一无二的,独特的,稀罕的24 embarrass /Im 5bArEs / v. 使...困窘,使...局促不安,阻碍55 following /5C f lEJIN / n. 下列各项,部下,党羽; a. 下列的,其次的; vbl . 跟随25 screen /skri:n / n. 屏,幕,银幕,屏风; v. 选拔,掩蔽,遮蔽56 ideal/aI5dIEl / a. 理想的; n. 理想26 continual /kEn 5tInjJEl / a. 不断的,频繁的27 continually /kEn 5Itn jJElI / ad. 不断地,频繁地57 visual /5vIzjJEl / a. 视觉的28 finally /5fAnElI / ad. 最后,最终58 barrier /5bArIE / n. 界线,屏障,障碍物; v. 以屏障隔开---59 addition /E5dIFn / n. 增加,附加物,加,加法------60 reflect /rI5flekt / v. 反映,归咎93 horrible /5hCrEb/l a. 可怕的,令人毛骨悚然的,令人讨厌的61 environment /I n5vaI Er EnmEnt / n. 环境94 stuff /stQf /n. 材料,原料,东西; v. 填满,塞满62 critical /5krItIk El/ a. 批评的,决定性的,危险的,挑剔的; a. 临界的95 rhythm /5rITEm; 5rIWEm / n. 节奏,韵律63 ability /E5bIlEtI / n. 才能,能力96 weird /wIEd / a. 怪异的64 perspective /pE5spektIv / n. 远景,看法,透视; a. 透视的97 definitely /5defInItlI / a. 明确地,确切地; ad. 肯定地65 peer /pIE / n. 同侪,匹敌,贵族; v.凝视,窥视98 powerful /5paJEfl/ a. 强有力的66 instruct /5Inst rQkt / v. 教,命令,指导; [计算机] 指示99 youngster /5jQNstE/ n. 年青人,少年67 instructor /In5strQktE / n. 教师,讲师,指导书100 musician /mju:5zIFn / n. 音乐家68 arise/E5raIz/ v. 站立,出现101 offensive /E5ef nsIv / a. 令人不快的,侮辱的,攻击用的69 absolute /5AbsElu:t / a. 绝对的,完全的; n. 绝对102 disturb /dI5st\:b / v. 扰乱,妨碍,使...不安70 absolutely /5AbsElu:tlI / ad. 绝对地,完全地;独立地;确实地103 grab /grAb / n. 抓握,接应,掠夺; v. 抓取,抢去71 understanding /9QndE5stAndI N/n. 谅解,理解; vb l. 了解104 thorough /5WQr/E a. 彻底的,完全的,精心的72 reinforce /9ri:In5fC:s / n. 加固物; v. 增援,加强; vt . 加强,增援105 thoroughly /5WQrEI/l ad.彻底地,烦透地73 requirement /rI 5kwa IEmE nt / n. 要求106 bang /bAN / n. 重击,突然巨响,刘海; v.发巨响,重击,剪成刘海; ad. 砰然地,突然巨响地,直接地74 likely /5laIklI / a. 可能的,有希望的; ad. 很可能75 commit /kE5mIt / v. 委托(托付),犯罪,作...事,承诺; [计算机] 委托107 hustle /5hQsl / n. 急遽活动,拥挤喧嚷; v. 乱挤活动,慌张76 input /5InpJt / n. 输入108 towel /5ta JEl / n. 毛巾; v. 用毛巾擦; vt . 用毛巾擦或擦干77 essential /I5senFEl / n. 要素,要点; a. 必要的,重要的,本质的109 t‐shirt /5ti:F\:t / n. T 恤衫78 challenge /5tFAlIndV / n. 挑战; v. 向...挑战110 jeans /dVi:nz / n. 牛仔裤79 normally /5nR:mElI / ad. 正常地111 wrap /rAp / n. 披肩,围巾; v. 覆盖,包围,裹,包; n. 包裹; vt. 包,裹80 sequence /5si:k wEns / n. 序列,继起的事,顺序112 sweater /5swetE(r)/ n. 毛衣81 sequential /sI5kwInFEl / a. 连续的(序贯的) 113 makeup /5meIkQp / 化妆品; n. 组成(接通,补给,修理)82 vital /5va Itl / a. 至关重要的,生死攸关的,有活力的,充满生机的114 toast /tEJst / n. 土司面包,烤面包,干杯; v.敬酒,烤83 effective /I5fektIv / a. 有效的,有影响的115 instrument /5Inst rJmEn t/n. 乐器,工具,仪器,器械84 play a role in ... 起... ...作用116 yah /jB: / int . 唷(表示轻蔑、不耐烦等)85 be aware of 对...清楚，意识到117 disgust /dIs5gQst / n. 厌恶,嫌恶; v. 令人厌恶86 in addition 另外，加之118 disgusting /d I s5gQstI N/ a. 令人厌恶87 reflect on 深思，考虑，反省119 blouse /blaJz / n. 女衬衫88 allow for 考虑到，顾及，为... ...留出余地120 closet /5klCzIt / n. 壁橱,小室; a. 秘密的,空论的89 weekday /5wi:kdeI / n. 工作日121 bug /bQg/ n.小虫, 臭虫; v.装置窃听器, 打扰90 click /klIk / n. 点击,滴答声,拍答声; v. 点击,作滴答声,使...作拍答声122 eye‐liner n. 眼线（笔）91 blast/blB:st / n. 爆破,冲击波,一阵,汽笛声; v.爆破,炸掉123 annoy /E5nCI / v. 使...苦恼,骚扰92 forth /fC:W/ a. 向前的; ad. 向前,向外124 tattoo /tE5tu:; tA 5tu: / n. & vt. （在皮肤上）刺图案，纹身---125 pierce /pIEs / n. 皮尔斯; v. 刺穿,穿透,洞悉158 distract /dIs5trAk t/v. 转移,分心126 bolt /bEJlt / n.门闩,突发,螺钉; vt. 闩住; vi . 冲出去,急逃159 section /5sekFn/ n. 部分,章节,部门,路段; 断面,剖面,截面; v. 划分[同] divide 127 blast forth （声音）突然响起来160 lucky /5lQkI/ a. 幸运的128 along with 与⋯⋯一道129 turn off /5t\:n Ef/ 关掉161 teenager /5ti:neI dVE(r)/n. 13 岁到19 岁的年轻人130 burst into 匆匆进入突然爆发162 brow /braJ / n. 眉毛,额131 over and over 一次次163 eyebrow /5aIbraJ / n. 眉毛132 reach for 伸出手以触到或拿到164 identity /aI5dentItI / n. 身份133 turn up 发现，挖掘发生，出现，到来165 defy /dI5faI / v. 藐视,挑衅134 turn down (收音机等)关小；调低166 expel /Iks5pel/ v. 驱逐,逐出,开除135 as well as 和，以及，还有167 permanent /5p\:mEnEnt / a. 永久的,持久的136 as usual 像平常一样168 radical /5A r d IkEl / n. 急进份子,原子团; a. 急进的,根本的,激进的,基本的,,攻击彻底的137 turn on /5t\:n Cn/打开,拧开; v. 反对138 that much 那么...... 169 painful /5peInfl / a. 痛苦的; vt. 使疼痛139 bolt out 匆匆离开170 identify /aI5dentIfaI / v.识别,认明,鉴定140 sandy /5sAndI / a. 沙的,沙地的,多沙的171 negative /5negEtIv / a. 否定的,负的,消极的; n. 底片,负数; vt . 否定141 Steve Finch 史蒂夫·芬奇(男子名) 172 influence /5InflUEn s/ v. 影响,感化; n. 影响力,感化力,势力,权势142 Green Waves 绿浪(作者为故事杜撰的名字。
新视野大学英语第一册Unit1(new words)
It seems unlikely to me, but she seemed very positive. 这在我看来似乎是不可能的，但她却非常肯定。 搭配：
take a positive attitude 持积的态度
positive advice/thinking 积极的建议/想法 a positive answer 肯定的答案
8. access n. 享用权；通道；入口 搭配： a man of easy access易于接近的人 get/have/obtain/ access to 有权享用，可以使用 Citizens may have free access to the library. 市民可以自由使用图书馆。 That is the only means of access to the building. 这是通向大楼的惟一通道。 vt. 存取, 接近 拓展： accessible a. 容易取得、达到的；易受诱惑、影响的
Come and look round our shop without commitment to buy anything. 请进来看看我们的商店，不一定要买东西. I don't want to get married because I don't want any commitments. 我不想结婚，因为我不想承担任何责任 commit vt. 答应负责, 犯(错误) commit a crime/ murder, 11. discipline. n. 纪律; 控制classroom discipline课室秩序 e.g. He did not like the army because of the strict discipline. 因为纪律太严，他不喜欢军队生活。 It takes a lot of discipline to eat less and lose weight. 要做到 少吃减肥得遵守许多清规戒律。 2)惩罚，处分That child needs discipline!这孩子要管教管教! 3)学科compulsory discipline必修学科/ elective discipline选修 课程, special disciplines专业课,
新视野第一册读写第一单元重点词汇60个大字版
新视野第一册读写第一单元重点词汇60个大字版新视野第一册读写第一单元重点词汇60个(大字版)Unit 1 Vocabulary for Text ANew words1. triumphn.an important victory or success after a difficult struggle（尤指苦战后获得的）胜利，成功，成就Winning the championship was a great personal triumph for this youngtennis player.赢得冠军对这个年轻的网球运动员来说是很大的个人成就。
2. pledgevt.make a formal, usu. public, promise that you will do sth. 发誓；作保证The new president pledged to cut taxes and increase employment. 新总统承诺要削减税收、增加就业。
n.[C] (fml.) a serious promise or agreement, esp. one made publicly orofficially （尤指公开或正式作出的）誓言，誓约；保证All the candidates have given pledges not to raise taxes if they are elected.所有的候选人都保证如果他们当选，他们不会提高税收。
rewarding3.giving you satisfaction, pleasure, or profit 值得的；有意义的；有回报的adj孤儿院) was a very rewarding experience. Our journey to theorphanage ( 我们的孤儿院之行非常有意义。
Synonym: satisfying Antonym: unrewarding4. posevi.sit or stand somewhere so that sb. can take a photograph of you or painta picture of you（为照相或画像而）摆姿势The leaders posed briefly for photographs before entering the conferenceroom. 领导们进入会议室之前匆匆地摆个姿势拍照。
新视野大学英语1重点词句(期末复习)
a. happening as a normal part of a job or process 常规的； 例行的；惯常的
这个问题是在一次例行检查中发现的。
The problem was discovered during a routine check.
精选课件
3
Section A: Toward a brighter future for all
Text Study: New words and Phrases
pursue
vt. 1 try to achieve sth. 追求；致力于
他想工作两年以后再去读学士学位。 (bachelor’s degree )
He wanted to pursue a bachelor’s degree after working for two years..
精选课件
8
Section A: Toward a brighter future for all
Text Study: New words and Phrases
available
a. (often after noun) able to be obtained, taken, or used 可 获得的；可利用的；现成的
Text Study: New words and Phrases
routine
n. [C, U] your usual way of doing things, esp. when you do them in a fixed order at the same time 例行公事；常规； 惯例
早上8点到办公室，一直呆到下午5点，这已经成了我的惯 例。
新视野大学英语第一册复习汇总(超详细)
大学英语第一册UNIT ONE填空1. The years he spent in the countryside proved to be a(n) rewarding（有益的）experience.2. You can learn a lot from this online course. It is designed to help people communicate better through speech and writing.3. Over a third of the population was estimated（被估计）to have no access to health service.4. Asking too many personal questions during an interview can lead to a(n) embarrassing（令人尴尬的）situation.5. Don't just complain about what's wrong with it; suggest some ____ ways to solve the problem. positive6. No one in the class could match John's hard work and commitment to （致力于）study, which is why the professor liked him.7. The Web site allows you to take a(n) ____ tour of the well-known city which was there about2,000 years ago.Virtual（虚拟的）8. Those who dare not answer questions in traditional classroom can easily enjoy the ____ of online courses.benefits9. He couldn't join the police because he was below（低于）the ____ height allowed by the rules. Minimum（最小的）10. Many new ____ will be opened up in the future for those with a university education. opportunities完型Good is the key to success when learning online. You should take the opportunity to get to know your teacher and classmates through email and by participating in Internet discussions. This will lead to a more positive and __1__ learning experience.It's true that learning the technology needed to take part in a class can at times be __2__. For example, you may need to ask how to __3__ your assignment（功课）on the Web. But, don't worry! If you have a problem, ask for help. There's no such thing as a stupid（愚蠢）question, so there is no need to be intimidated（害怕）or __4__. Sharing __5__ and answers freely is what makes the Internet such a great medium for learning.Online classroom teacher Mike Roberts was asked about what he thought the greatest __6__ of online learning is. "As a teacher, I need the students to ask questions so that I know what areas of my lessons need further __7__. That's what is great about teaching and learning over the Internet. In an ordinary classroom, time is limited, so students seem to ask the __8__ amount of questions possible. But in the __9__ classroom, students are always asking questions. They really seem to feel __10__ asking me for the information that they need. They also share a lot of valuable ideas with each other in a way that you don't usually see in a regular classroom."1. rewarding2. Frustrating（令人泄气）3. post4. Embarrassed（尴尬）5. insights6. benefit7. explanation8. minimum9. virtual10. comfortable翻译1、对于网络课程，学生不仅可以选择何时何地学习，在回答问题之前他们还可以有时间思考答案。
最新新视野大学英语1~4册课后短语完整版
Phrase1.At times有时，偶尔2.Be worth sth/doing sth.值得…的3.Not only…but also…不仅…而且…4.Far away=not …at all ;rather than 一点都不5. A couple of=two=a small number of 两个；一些；几个6.Get/have/obtain access to. 有享用权7.Participate in=take part In. 参加8.Keep up with=keep the same speed as. 赶上不落后9.Feel like sth./doing sth. 想要想做10.Give up 停止放弃11.Think out 仔细考虑；推敲；琢磨e across 偶然遇到；偶然发现13.Reap the benefit(s) 得到益处，得到好处14.Trade for=exchange for 用..换15.Give sb. Insight(s) into 深刻理解16.Now that 既然，由于17.Instead of 而不是，代替18.Reach out to 接触，联系19.Play a role 起作用；扮演一个角色20.be/become aware of 认识到；知道，察觉到21.in addition 另外；加之22.reflect on 深思，考虑23.speak up 说出意见和看法；大声说24.be finished with 做完，完成25.allow for 为..留出余地；考虑到26.on sb.’s part/on the part of sb. 某人所做的；就某人而言27.catch up (with) 赶上追上28.remind sb. of sh. 使想起；提醒29.along with=together with 一起；一道30.turn off 关闭31.burst into 闯入；突然开始32.over and over 一再，反复33.reach for 伸手去摸。
新视野大学英语第一册短语汇总 (1)
新视野大学英语第一册短语汇总Unit 1 Section A有时，偶尔at times值得……的well worth the effort积极的方法positive method前一任老师former teacher遇到生词come across new words网络课程online course虚拟课堂virtual classroom课程进度the flow of the course得到好处reap the benefits of茫然不解stare into space参与participate in赶上，不落后keep up with想要，想做feel like sth./doing sth.艰难却有意义的经历the difficult yet rewarding experienc踊跃回答问题eagerly answer questions没有多久it doesn’t take long to……有…..的机会be offered an opportunity to……学习远程……课程study…..through onl ine course犯令人尴尬的错误make embarrassing mistakes 因挫折而哭泣cry out of frustration因…..而心生畏惧feel intimidated by…..想出主意think out one’s ideas更为重要的是and most importantly非常艰辛的经历a most trying experience全新的视角new ways of seeing things了解不同文化insights into another culture建立难忘的友谊form unforgettable friendships 与别人打交道，接触，联系reach out to others 弥合鸿沟bridge the gap between……and ….名列前茅be at the top of远不尽人意be far from perfect有权利使用/接触get access to满足最低限度/要求meet the minimum standards 拿什么都不换not trade sth. for anything Section B起作用，扮演一个角色play a role认识到，知道，觉察到be/become aware of另外，加之in addition (to)深思，考虑reflect on做完，完成be finished with为…..留出余地；考虑到allow for某人所做的；就某人而言on sb’s part / on the part of sb.赶上，追上catch up with使想起；提醒remind sb. of sth.从心里乐于接受，对······的思想是开放的be open-minded about 是······的障碍be a barrier toIt is / was critical that … (should) do …: ······是十分重要的。
新视野大学英语读写教程第一册英译汉总汇
新视野大学英语读写教程第一册英译汉总汇Unit 1:1. 我永远都不会忘记那位老师,是他告诉我学外语是有趣的、有价值的。
如果没有他,我的英语说得不会像现在这样好。
2 没有任何其他语言能像英语那样让你感受到多姿多彩的世界文化。
有了过硬的英语知识,你就可以体验奇妙的文化之旅。
3. 写作不仅仅要写老师布置的话题,而且要写自己感兴趣的东西,例如,给朋友写电子邮件。
4. 远程教学课程是指授课者与学生通过计算机通信技术进行交流的课程。
5. 英语不但是世界上最有用的语言,也是世界上最易学、易用的语言之一。
6远程教学课程在时间安排上给予学生更多的自由,但与其他课程比,这些课程要求学生有更强的自律能力。
Unit 2:1. 我认为那些在镇上游手好闲、在身上又文身又穿洞的青少年是在表达他们的个性。
2. 因特网提供了一种更快捷的方式,让我们与全球的新老客户取得联系,并保持沟通渠道畅通无阻。
3. 父母与自己十多岁的孩子的沟通问题不仅仅在于“代沟”,而且还在于双方都不完全理解对方的思想。
4. 当父母与子女有了这类沟通障碍时,青少年面临的问题可能更大。
5. 青少年常常要经历这么一个阶段,在这个阶段,他们觉得父母会让他们没面子,害怕他们达不到自己朋友的标准。
6. 比如,青少年希望在外呆到很晚,但是当第二天早上要起床上学时,那又是另一回事了。
Unit 3:1. 他决心向那个女孩谈自己的计划,即使他知道她很可能拒绝听。
2. 一离开那条长长的正街,他就发现自己身处城里十分贫穷的区域。
3. 听到那首歌,我不禁悲从中来,想起了那些困苦的日子。
4. 每个想过健康生活的人,都必须在工作和娱乐之间寻求适当的平衡。
5. 我的第一位老板真让人讨厌,让每个人日子难过似乎是他的乐趣。
我干了没多久就走人了。
6. 你能确保在本周末之前完成这项工作吗?伦敦有重要公干,总公司正在考虑派你去。
Unit 4:1. 史密斯教授关于形体语言的讲座非常重要,所有的学生都认真地对待这次讲座。
新视野大学英语第一册unit 1 词汇
Commit v.
v. do (sth illegal, wrong or foolish) 做(不合法的/错的/愚蠢的事); 犯:
凶杀 自杀 犯错 偷盗 犯罪
Commit murder Commit a crime Commit theft Commit suicide Commit error
New Words
• reward, rewarding, frustrate, junior, • positive, senior, former, unlike, intimidate, opportunity, online, communicate , communication , medium, modern, access, participate, virtual, commitment, discipline, minimum, assignment, embarrass, embarrassing, frustration, post, continual, continually, reap, benefit, insight, communicate, favorite , gap
We need to train ourselves to think differently, shift our mindsets(思维模式 and realize that diversity (多元文化 opens 思维模式) 多元文化) 思维模式 多元文化 doors for all of us, creating opportunities in organizations and communities that benefit everyone. 【2009.6 阅读】
新视野大学英语读写教程第一册单词(一)
corruption n.贪污（bribery腐败，受贿）
leaflet n.传单
tablet n.药片，片剂；牌匾；纪念碑
pistol n 手枪
residence n住宅（区别resistance抵抗）
pliers n(pl) 钳子
pendulum n.钟摆
spouse n配偶(C)
ornament n装饰品
token n象征
badge n徽章，标志
norm v道德
segment n部分
widow n寡妇
plumber n水管工
epidemic n流行病
client n.客户
antibody n 抗体（C）
acquaintance n 亲戚，熟人（on first acquaintance初次见面）
cripple adj 跛腿的
limp adj无力的，软弱的，无生气的
sole adj孤单的
dim adj（灯光）昏暗的
marital adj婚姻的
peculiar adj 奇怪的
humble adj 谦虚的 地位低的，（房间）简陋的
ubiquitous adj普遍的
discreet adj 谨慎的（=prudent，careful）
squeeze v挤，压，塞入
moan v呻吟
stride v大步的走
brood v担忧 焦虑（+on/over sth）
acquaint v使认识，了解
implement v实施
plague v折磨
concede v承认，赋予，让与 ~the right to sb
新视野大学英语1词汇
新视野大学英语1词汇新视野大学英语1词汇《新视野大学教材》是国务院批准的教育部“面向21世纪振兴行动计划”的重点工程“新世纪网络课程建设工程”项目之一，下面店铺收集新视野大学英语1词汇大全，供大家阅读。
UNIT1editor n. 编辑futurist n. 未来主义者publish vt. 1.出版 2. 发布；公布impose vt. 1.把...... 强加于 2. 征（税等），处以（罚款、监禁等）fate n. 命运volunteer n. 志愿者 v. 甘愿arithmetic n. 算术 a. 算术的predict vt. 预测performance n. 1.表现 2. 表演 electrical a. 与电有关的；用电的analysis n. 分析◆diagnosis n. 诊断treatment n. 1.治疗 2. 处理；对待 interact vi. 1. 相互作用; 相互影响 2. 互通信息interactive a. 1.相互作用；互相影响 2. （人机之间）可互通信息的 alternative a. 可选择的 n. （必须作的）选择toll n. （通过路或桥等的）费用 engine n. 引擎；发动机connection (英connexion) n. 1. 连接 2. 关系；联系household n. 家庭 a. 家庭的security n. 1.治安保卫 2.worldwide a. & ad. 世界范围（的） site n. 1.网站 2. 地点；地方museum n. 博物馆facility n. 1.设施 2. 便利，容易，方便 database n. 资料库globe n. 1.地球 2. 球状物；地球仪grocer n. 食品杂货商groceries n. 食品杂货 Internet n. 因特网 purchase n. 购买的物品 vt.购买widespread a. 1.广泛的 2. 展开的 percentage n. 百分率career n. 1.职业 2. 生涯management n. 1.管理人员 2. 管理 specialist n. 专家protection n. 1.保护 2. 保护人（物） pollution n. 污染survive v. 1.幸免于难 2. 比...... 活得长 profit n. 1.利润 2. 得益 v. 得益（于） emit vt. 排放emission n. 1.排放物 2. 排放 permit n. 许可证 v. 容许output n. 产量 carbon n. 碳monoxide n. 一氧化物 policy n. 政策 siege n. 包围advertise v. 1. 广告（销售） 2. 公告；广告ban vt. 禁止 n. 禁止pill n. 药片tension n. 1.紧张不安 2. 拉力 prescribe vt 1.开处方 2. 规定 diet n. 1.日常饮食 2. 规定的饮食Phrases and Expressionsstand out 突出, 出色no matter how/where/what 不管 turn in 上交with case 容易地, 不费力地sit back 闲坐着, 不作努力get behind 拖延get sth out of the way完成或处理某事 strike sb as sth 给某人某种感觉或印象 have to do with 与…. 有关 plow through 艰难地完成 adapt to (使) 适应UNIT2thorough a.. 全面的, 彻底的 thoroughly ad.完全地, 彻底地 toast n.1.烤面包;2. 祝酒, 干杯 vt. 祝酒, 干杯disgusting a. 令人厌恶的，令人反感的bug vt. 打扰, 使烦恼pierce v. 穿孔, 打眼 bolt vi. 冲出去，逃跑upset a.不适的, 心烦的, 苦恼的 vt. 使心烦, 使不适, 使苦恼knot n.1. 紧张(感), 心窝揪紧 2.(绳索, 布条等打成的) 结awful a.糟糕的, 可怕的 tune n.曲调, 旋律tuneless a.不成调的, 不悦耳的offensive a. 1.极讨厌的， 2. 攻击性的 appeal vi. 1.使喜欢; 吸引2. 恳请, 呼吁 rid a.摆脱…的 vt. 使摆脱, 使去掉 piercing n.刺穿的孔negative a.1. 不好的, 负面的, 消极的 2. 否定的influence n.影响, 作用 vt. 影响patience n. 耐心, 忍耐(性) anchor n. 1.依靠, 靠山 2. 锚 identity n.身份, 本体Phrases and Expressionsblast forth （声音）突然响起来 along with 一道, 一起 turn off 关burst into 闯入, 突然开始 over and over 一再, 反复 reach for 伸手去取turn up 增大（声音、火焰等） turn down 减小（声音、火焰等）as well as 和，以及，还有as usual 与往常一样turn on 开，打开that much 那么...... bolt out 匆匆离开in peace and quiet 平静地wake up (使) 醒来make one's blood boil 使（某人）生气 get rid of 摆脱, 除去; 丢弃, 扔掉 talk sth. over 商量knots in one's stomach 不安, 紧张 in any case 无论如何, 不管怎样UNIT3lean vi. 1.倚；靠 2. 倾斜；倾向；偏向 balance n. 1.平衡；均衡2. 均势, 平衡 v. 1.(使) 平衡, (使) 均衡 2. 权衡；比较 severe a. 1.非常恶劣的；紧张的；困难的 2. 严格的；严肃的；严厉的severely ad. 严格地；严厉地；非常恶劣地cripple vt. 1. 使跛；使残废 2. 严重地损坏；削弱n. 伤残人(或动物)inward a. 1.在内的；内部的（尤指在头脑中、精神上） 2. 向内的inwardly ad. 内心或精神方面bother vt.使苦恼vi. 尽力, 费心coordinate vt. 使协调 halt v. 暂停；中断；中止 n. 暂停；中断；中止impatient a. 1.易烦躁的；不耐心的 2. 急切的；渴望的pace n. 1. （尤指走或跑的）速度 2. 速率, 节奏vi. 踱步, 慢步走 adjust v. 1.使适应（新环境）；适应 2. 调整；校准；调准subway n. 1. 地下铁道 2. 地下通道；人行隧道despite prep. 尽管; 不管nasty a. 1. 令人不快的；令人厌恶的 2. 不友善的；恶意的wagon n. 1. 儿童手推车 2. 四轮运货马（牛）车cling vi. 1.抱住；抓紧 2. 坚持；坚守； rail n. 1. [C]横挡；栏杆；护栏hand-rail n. [C] （楼梯等的）扶手 tunnel n. 地下通道；隧道amaze vt. 使大为惊讶；使讶异 subject vt。
《新视野大学英语读写教程》_词汇表_第一至四册_带音标
《新视野大学英语》第一册 词汇表 共1049词序号 英语 English Meaning /国际音标 Phonetic/ 汉语 Chinese Meaning1 reward /rI5wR:d/ n. 报酬,酬谢,赏金; v. 奖赏,酬谢2 frustrate /5frQstreIt/ v. 挫败,击败,破坏; a. 无益的,挫败的,挫折的3 junior /5dVu:nIE(r)/ n. 年少者,地位较低者,大学三年级学生; a. 年少的,下级的,后进的4 positive /5pCzEtIv/ a. 肯定的,积极的,绝对的; a. 正面的,正数的,阳性的5 senior /5si:nIE(r)/ n. 年长者,上司,毕业班学生; a. 年长的,高级的,资深的6 former /5fR:mE(r)/ a. 以前的,在前的; pron.&n. 前者7 unlike /Qn5laIk/ a. 不同的,不相似的; prep. 不像,和...不同8 intimidate /In5tImIdeIt/ v. 威胁,恐吓,胁迫9 opportunity /9CpE5tju:nEtI/ n. 机会,时机10 online /5CnlaIn/ n.联机，在线11 communication /kE9mju:nI5keIFn/ n. 沟通,交通,沟通; [计算机] 通信12 medium /5mi:dIEm/ n. 媒体,方法,媒介; a. 适中的,中等的13 phone /fEJn/ n. 电话; v. 打电话14 modem /5mEJdEm/ n.调制解调器15 access /5Akses/ n. 通路,进入,使用之权; v. 存取16 technology /tek5nClEdVI/ n. 技术,工艺17 participate /pB:5tIsIpeIt/ v. 参加,分享,参与18 virtual /5v\:tjJEl; -tFJEl/ a. 虚拟的,实质的19 commitment /kE5mItmEnt/ n. 委托,实行,承诺,保证(律）拘禁令; n. 奉献，献身20 discipline /5dIsIplIn/ n. 训练,纪律,惩罚; v. 训练,惩罚21 minimum /5mInImEm/ a. 最低的,最小的; n. 最小量,最低限度22 assignment /E5saInmEnt/ n. 分配,功课,任务,被指定的(课外)作业;(分派的)任务,委派23 notebook /5nEJtbJk/ n. 笔记本24 embarrass /Im5bArEs/ v. 使...困窘,使...局促不安,阻碍25 screen /skri:n/ n. 屏,幕,银幕,屏风; v. 选拔,掩蔽,遮蔽26 continual /kEn5tInjJEl/ a. 不断的,频繁的27 continually /kEn5tInjJElI/ a d. 不断地,频繁地28 finally /5fAnElI/ ad. 最后,最终 29 reap /ri:p/ v. 收获,获得30 benefit /5benIfIt/ n. 利益; v. 获益31 insight /5InsaIt/ n. 洞察力32 culture /5kQltFE(r)/ n. 文化,教养,种植33 communicate /kE5mju:nIkeIt/ v. 沟通,传达,交流34 favorite /5feIvErIt/ a. 最喜爱的; n. 最喜爱的人或物35 activity /Ak5tIvEtI/ n. 活动36 gap /gAp/ n. (意见、个性等的)差异,缝隙,漏洞,缺口; 嘉普(财富500强公司之一，总部所在地美国,主要经营服装零售)37 be well worth + sth./ doing sth. 值得... ...的38 not only ...but also ... 不仅... ...而且 ... ...39 far from 一点都不40 a couple of 几个41 get access to 可以使用；获得42 keep up with 跟上，不落后43 feel like sth./doing sth. 想做，想要44 give up 放弃45 reap the benefits of 获得益处，得到好处46 come across 偶然遇上47 trade for 用... ... 换48 participate in 参加49 now that 既然50 reach out to 接触， 联系51 community /kE5mju:nItI/ n. 社区,团体; 群落(生)52 expand /Iks5pAnd/ v. 使...膨胀,详述,扩张; [计算机] 扩充53 aware /E5weE/ a. 知道的,意识到的54 unique /ju:5ni:k/ a. 独一无二的,独特的,稀罕的55 following /5fClEJIN/ n. 下列各项,部下,党羽; a. 下列的,其次的; vbl. 跟随56 ideal /aI5dIEl/ a. 理想的; n. 理想57 visual /5vIzjJEl/ a. 视觉的58 barrier /5bArIE/ n. 界线,屏障,障碍物; v. 以屏障隔开59 addition /E5dIFn/ n. 增加,附加物,加,加法60 reflect /rI5flekt/ v. 反映,归咎61 environment /In5vaIErEnmEnt/ n. 环境62 critical /5krItIkEl/ a. 批评的,决定性的,危险的,挑剔的; a. 临界的63 ability /E5bIlEtI/ n. 才能,能力64 perspective /pE5spektIv/ n. 远景,看法,透视; a. 透视的65 peer /pIE/ n. 同侪,匹敌,贵族; v. 凝视,窥视66 instruct /5InstrQkt/ v. 教,命令,指导; [计算机] 指示67 instructor /In5strQktE/ n. 教师,讲师,指导书68 arise /E5raIz/ v. 站立,出现69 absolute /5AbsElu:t/ a. 绝对的,完全的; n. 绝对70 absolutely /5AbsElu:tlI/ ad. 绝对地,完全地;独立地;确实地71 understanding /9QndE5stAndIN/ n. 谅解,理解; vbl. 了解72 reinforce /9ri:In5fC:s/ n. 加固物; v. 增援,加强; vt. 加强,增援73 requirement /rI5kwaIEmEnt/ n. 要求74 likely /5laIklI/ a. 可能的,有希望的; ad. 很可能75 commit /kE5mIt/ v. 委托(托付),犯罪,作...事,承诺; [计算机] 委托76 input /5InpJt/ n. 输入77 essential /I5senFEl/ n. 要素,要点; a. 必要的,重要的,本质的78 challenge /5tFAlIndV/ n. 挑战; v. 向...挑战79 normally /5nR:mElI/ ad. 正常地80 sequence /5si:kwEns/ n. 序列,继起的事,顺序81 sequential /sI5kwInFEl/ a. 连续的(序贯的)82 vital /5vaItl/ a. 至关重要的,生死攸关的,有活力的,充满生机的83 effective /I5fektIv/ a. 有效的,有影响的84 play a role in ... 起 ... ...作用85 be aware of 对...清楚，意识到86 in addition 另外，加之87 reflect on 深思，考虑，反省88 allow for 考虑到，顾及，为... ...留出余地89 weekday /5wi:kdeI/ n. 工作日90 click /klIk/ n. 点击,滴答声,拍答声; v. 点击,作滴答声,使...作拍答声91 blast /blB:st/ n. 爆破,冲击波,一阵,汽笛声; v. 爆破,炸掉92 forth /fC:W/ a. 向前的; ad. 向前,向外 93 horrible /5hCrEbl/ a. 可怕的,令人毛骨悚然的,令人讨厌的94 stuff /stQf/ n. 材料,原料,东西; v. 填满,塞满95 rhythm /5rITEm; 5rIWEm/ n. 节奏,韵律96 weird /wIEd/ a. 怪异的97 definitely /5defInItlI/ a. 明确地,确切地; ad. 肯定地98 powerful /5paJEfl/ a. 强有力的99 youngster /5jQNstE/ n. 年青人,少年100 musician /mju:5zIFn/ n. 音乐家101 offensive /E5fensIv/ a. 令人不快的,侮辱的,攻击用的102 disturb /dI5st\:b/ v. 扰乱,妨碍,使...不安103 grab /grAb/ n. 抓握,接应,掠夺; v. 抓取,抢去104 thorough /5WQrE/ a. 彻底的,完全的,精心的105 thoroughly /5WQrElI/ ad.彻底地,烦透地106 bang /bAN/ n. 重击,突然巨响,刘海; v. 发巨响,重击,剪成刘海; ad. 砰然地,突然巨响地,直接地107 hustle /5hQsl/ n. 急遽活动,拥挤喧嚷; v. 乱挤活动,慌张108 towel /5taJEl/ n. 毛巾; v. 用毛巾擦; vt. 用毛巾擦或擦干109 t‐shirt /5ti:F\:t/ n. T恤衫110 jeans /dVi:nz/ n. 牛仔裤111 wrap /rAp/ n. 披肩,围巾; v. 覆盖,包围,裹,包; n. 包裹; vt. 包,裹 112 sweater /5swetE(r)/ n. 毛衣113 makeup /5meIkQp/ 化妆品; n. 组成(接通,补给,修理)114 toast /tEJst/ n. 土司面包,烤面包,干杯; v. 敬酒,烤115 instrument /5InstrJmEnt/ n. 乐器,工具,仪器,器械116 yah /jB:/int. 唷(表示轻蔑、不耐烦等)117 disgust /dIs5gQst/ n. 厌恶,嫌恶; v. 令人厌恶118 disgusting /dIs5gQstIN/ a. 令人厌恶119 blouse /blaJz/ n. 女衬衫120 closet /5klCzIt/ n. 壁橱,小室; a. 秘密的,空论的121 bug /bQg/ n.小虫, 臭虫; v.装置窃听器, 打扰122 eye‐liner n. 眼线（笔）123 annoy /E5nCI/ v. 使...苦恼,骚扰124 tattoo /tE5tu:; tA5tu:/n. & vt. （在皮肤上）刺图案，纹身125 pierce /pIEs/ n. 皮尔斯; v. 刺穿,穿透,洞悉126 bolt /bEJlt/ n. 门闩,突发,螺钉; vt. 闩住; vi. 冲出去,急逃127 blast forth （声音）突然响起来128 along with 与……一道129 turn off /5t\:n Ef/ 关掉130 burst into 匆匆进入 突然爆发131 over and over 一次次132 reach for 伸出手以触到或拿到133 turn up 发现，挖掘 发生，出现，到来134 turn down (收音机等)关小；调低135 as well as 和，以及，还有136 as usual 像平常一样137 turn on /5t\:n C n/ 打开,拧开; v. 反对,攻击138 that much 那么......139 bolt out 匆匆离开140 sandy /5sAndI/ a. 沙的,沙地的,多沙的141 Steve Finch 史蒂夫·芬奇 (男子名)142 Green Waves 绿浪(作者为故事杜撰的名字。
新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第一册词汇表
新视野英语教程(第三版)读写教程1UNIT1sectionAeducation. n.(尤指正规的)教育；学业；培养business. n.1.事务；事件2.商业；交易；生意extent. n.程度；限度whatever. 1.任何(事务)；什么……都2.无论什么；不管什么career. n.1.职业；一生的事业2.生涯；履历goal. n.1.目标；目的2.进球；得分3.(足球、曲棍球的)球门graduate. vi.毕业subject. n.1.学科；科目2.主题；话题opportunity. n.时机；机会debt. n.1.(欠下的)人情；恩义2.债务；欠款course. n.1.课程2过程；进程; understanding. n.1.了解；理解2.理解(能)力respect. vt.尊敬；敬佩；尊重n.尊敬；敬重truly. adv.真正的短语have a great/good/wonderful time 玩得开心on the way 在路上；在……的过程中to a large extent 在很大程度上on one's own 独自地；靠自己decide on/upon 决定even though/if 即使；尽管change one's mind 改变主意step by stey 一步步地；逐步地；循序渐进地keep up 保持(……水平)；(使……)继续下去from day one 一开始；从第一天开始make the most of something 充分利用某事物at hand 即将到来；在手边；在近处let someone down 令某人失望be true of 对……也有效；对……也一样make up one's mind 下定决心；拿定主意Section Bexperience n.经历，体验；经验vt.经历；感受；体会adjust vi. 适应sense n.感觉；意识vt.感觉到；意识到responsibility n.责任；职责；义务decision n.决定抉择responsible adj.对(某人、某事)负责的；对(事故、错误、罪行等)负有责任的account n.1.账户；2.报道，描述current adj.1.流动的；通用的；2.当前的；进行中的n.1.流,水流,气流；2.电流saving n.存款；积蓄credit n.1.信用，信誉；2.学分university n.大学confuse vt.使糊涂suppose vt.期望；认为应该conj.假如，假使guard n.1卫兵；守卫2. 保卫；警戒vt.防卫；看守comfortable adj.1.感觉轻松自在的2.舒适的；惬意的dorm n.(=dormitory)(有多张床的)大寝室；宿舍homesick adj.思乡的；想家的adjust to 适应first of all 首先；第一(要做的或要说的)be supposed to do something 被期望或被要求(按规矩、惯例等)做某事go through 通过UNIT2SectionAreality n.1.真人的事物；现实2.真实；真实的存在within prep&adv.1 在……之内；不超过2 在……里面；在……内部manage v.1 有能力做；有办法处理2 管理；经营fluent adj. 1 流利的2 熟练的；流畅的accent n.口音；乡音award n.奖金;奖品vt.给予;授予embarrass vt.使窘迫;使尴尬interview vt.采访;对(某人)进行面试n.面试;采访;面谈everyone pron.每人;人人success n.成功;成就;胜利risk n.危险(性);风险vt.使遭受危险;冒失去……之险situation n.1 状况;境遇2 位置;环境sheet n.1 片;块;张2 被单;床单;褥单rude adj.粗鲁的;讨厌的grammar n.1 语法;语法学2 语法书leaf n.1 (书的)一张(正反两页)2 叶;树叶turn…into(使)变成;(使)成为parking lot 停车场ask for要求;请求teach someone a lesson 给某人一个教训be afraid of 害怕(做某事);不敢(做某事) dare to(do something) 胆敢;敢于take a leaf out of someone's book学某人的样;以某人为榜样Section Bnative adj.本国的;出生地的n.本国人;本地人speaker n.1 讲某种语言的人2 发言人;演讲者slang n.俚语addition n.1 增加;附加2 加法improve v.1 改进;改善2 变得更好interest vt.使产生兴趣n.兴趣;爱好actor n.演员level n.水平;等级percent n.百分比figure v.认为;猜想;估计context n.上下文;语境provide vt.提供;供给vocabulary n.词汇;词汇量attend v.上(大学等);出(会议等)overseas adv.在海外;在国外adj.海外的;国外的coursework n.指定功课;作业normal adj.正常的subtitle n.1 (电影的)字幕2 小标题;副标题script n.电影剧本;剧本;广播稿whenever conj.无论什么时候;随时online adv.在线地adj.网上开通的;在线的rewind vt.f倒回(影片、录音带等)master vt.掌握;精通n.1专家;大师2主任pick up (不费力地)学费(新技能)in addition 此外;并且get the most out of 最有效地使用;发挥……的最大功效match…to… 使相配figure out 想出;领悟;弄明白provide somebody with something 为某人提供某物be tide to 与……相关back to back 连续地turn off (把……)关掉come across 遇到;碰到look up 查找;查阅UNIT3SECTION Awealth n.财富；钱财differe vi.1与……意见相左2有区别；不同于view n.1看法；观点2景色；风景vt.考虑；认为somehow adv.1以某种方法；通过某种途径2由于某种不明的原因；不知为什么following adj.1下列的2接着的；接下来的tale n.1故事2传说；(未必完全真实的)陈述wise adj.聪明的；有智慧的recognize vt.1认识；(辩)认出2承认sympathy n.同情；同情心exactly adv.确切地；准确地invite vt.邀请add vt.补充；继续说extremely adv.极端地；高度地case n.1实情；情况；事例2案件;事件argue v.争辩;争论daughter-in-law n.儿媳;媳妇suggestion n.1建议;意见2细微的迹象advice n.劝告;忠告;意见amazed adj.吃惊的;惊异的wherever adv.无论到哪里;无论在任何地方;无论什么情况下as well 也;又out of 因为;由于;出于point in 指向fill…with 住满;填满jump in 突然插话;打断别人的谈话take someone's advice 接受某人的建议;听从某人的劝告Section Bsocial adj.1社交的;交际的2社会的;有关社会的error n.错误;谬误various adj.各种不同的;各种各样的recently adv.最近;不久前invitation n.邀请fashionable adj.1上流社会的;时髦人士的2符合时尚的;时髦的hostess n.(聚会的)女主人secretly adv.秘密地;背地里pleased adj.快乐的;满足的smartly adv.漂亮地;时髦地hall n.大厅;会堂however adv.1然而;可是2无论;哪怕conj.不管怎样realize vt.1了解;认识到2使实现pretty adj.漂亮的;标致的adv.颇;相当politely adv.礼貌的secretary n.1政府官员;(美国的)部长;(英国的)大臣2秘书;文书international adj.国际上的;世界性的department n.部门;部;处despite prep.不管;尽管;任凭relative n.家人;亲戚adj.关于……的;有关……的president n.1总统2会长;大学校长;政府部门首长obvious adj.明显的;显而易见的be well known 有名的;著名的because of 因为;由于take part in 参加make friends with 跟……做朋友dress up 1穿上礼服;穿上盛装2装扮;打扮on top of the world 心满意足;春风得意turn to 转向at the end of 在……末端;在……结尾give up 放弃;抛弃in spite of 虽然;不顾;尽管……(仍……)cry out 大声呼喊UNIT 4Section Ascreen n.1屏幕;荧光屏2屏障;阻隔物vt.遮蔽;掩护chat n.闲谈;谈天vi.闲谈;谈天type v.打字n.种类guy n.家伙;(男)人video n.1(电脑)视频2录像;影像asleep adj.睡着的laptop n.便携式电脑;笔记本电脑ex- pref.从前的;前任的girlfriend n.女朋友appreciate vt.1欣赏;赏识2感激safety n.安全;保险touch vt.1触摸2感动n.接触;碰触summon vt.召唤lamp n.灯avoid vt.1躲开;逃避2避免click n.点击v.1点击鼠标2(使)发出咔嗒声mouse n.1鼠标2老鼠beg v.1恳求2乞求expect vt.1预期2期待;盼望relieve vt.1减轻(痛苦、压力)2解除struggle vi.努力;奋斗n.努力;奋斗stare vi.凝视;盯着看e-mail n.电子邮件v.(用电子邮件)发送proceed vi.继续进行wed n.1计算机网络2网design n.1设计2计划;目的vt.1设计2计划;规划ceiling n.天花板drunk adj.醉酒的n.醉鬼bore vt.使厌烦constant adj.1不变2经常的;连续发生的distance n.1冷淡;疏远2距离;路程fall asleep 入睡;睡着wake up 醒来;弄醒let go 放手;不再担心other than 除了;除……以外shut somebody out 把某人拒之门外;排斥reach for 伸手去拿;努力争取pull back 1躲开;闪避2退出;决定不做at work 在工作will somebody to do something 用意志的力量使某人做某事in person 亲自Section Bmodern adj.1现代的2时髦的load v.1载入(计算机)程序2把……装上(车辆或容器)n.1负荷;重担2装载量gigabyte n.千兆字节;十亿字节memory n.1【计】储存量2记忆力3回忆;记忆inch n.1英寸2少量novel n.小说adj.新奇的charity n.1慈善(事业);仁慈2慈善机构convenience n.1便利;舒适2便利设施item n.1一件商品(或物品)2项目;条款juggle v.1努力应付2玩杂耍digital adj.数字的;数码的camera n.照相机;摄影机sort vt.整理;分类n.种类machine n.机器per prep每;每一electric adj.电动的;电的shave n.剃须;修面v.刮;剃daily adv.每日;天天adj.每日的;每天的n.日报chin n.下巴regular adj.1普通的;一般的2有规律的;定期的rezor n.剃须刀wipe vt.擦;抹;揩n.拭去;消除sink n.面盆;洗涤槽vi.1下沉;沉没2低落;衰弱customer n.消费者;客户service n.服务greet n.1迎接;问候2做出反应automated adj.自动化的attendant n.1服务员;侍从2出席者trying adj.难受的;令人厌烦的request vt.请求;要求n.请求;要求operator n.1接线员;话务员2操作员;技工alive adj.1活着的2有活力的do somebody good 对某人有益;对某人有效work on 着手于no more than 不过;仅仅run out 用完;耗尽lead to 导致add up 加起来;总计in want of 需要;缺少put up with 忍受take place 发生UNIT 5Section Awinning adj.迷人的personality n.个性;性格badminton n.羽毛球racket n.球拍coach n.1(体育运动中的)教练2长途(旅游)公共汽车tennis n.网球title n.1(重大体育比赛的)冠军2标题；书名grand slam n.大满贯；全胜champion n.冠军；优胜者ranking n.排行；名次heroine n.1女英雄2女主角federation n.1联合会；协会2联邦政府；联邦共和国proof n.证明；证据adj.防……的；耐……的ability n.能力；才能host vt.主办；主持n.(聚会的)主人；(举办某活动的)东道主tournament n.锦标赛generation n.一代；一代人include vt.包括；包含double n.1双打2双份；两倍adj.双重的；成双的；两倍的rank v.具有……等级(地位)n.级别；官衔special adj.特别的；特殊的individualism n.特立独行；个人主义one-of-a-kind adj.独特的；独一无二的humor n.幽默；诙谐semi pref. 一半的；部分的final n.决赛adj.最终；决定性的prize n.奖品；奖金court n.1球场2法院；法庭awake adj.醒着的snore vi.打鼾；打呼噜perfect adj.完美的；最好的stage n.1阶段2舞台vt.将……搬上舞台；上演fan n.1热情追随者；粉丝2扇子vt.扇(风)can't help doing something 忍不住做某事stand out 突出；脱颖而出as of 始于(……时候)off the court 在球场下drop out 退出(比赛等)；退伍费let on 泄密；透露make one's way 前进；事业进展或成功Section Bshoot v.1投篮；射门2开枪；射击truth n.1真相；实情2真实性teamwork n.集体合作competitive adj.1好竞争的；好强的2竞争的；取决于竞争的spirit n.1精神；心灵2意向；心情；态度connection n.1联系；关系2可利用的熟人；关系wonder v.想要知道；感到疑惑n.1惊奇；诧异2奇迹；奇观shot n.1投篮；射球2射击；枪声outstanding adj.优秀的；显著的defense n.1当守队员；后卫2保卫；防御opponent n.1对手；敌手2反对者skill n.技能；技巧footwork n.步法；腿脚功夫balance n.1(身体的)平衡；均衡2结余v.(使)保持平衡；(使)平稳talent n.1天资；才能2有才能的人；天才sign n.1迹象；征兆2标志；告示v.1签名；签字2(受)雇用strength n.1优点；长处2力气；力量quality n.1特性；品性2质量performance n.1表现2表演；演出whilst conj.1尽管2当……的时候；与……同时definitely adv.无疑地；确实地act n.1行为；动作2法案v.1行动2起作用；生效3演出；表演available adj.可获得的；可用的disease n.疾病；病ease n.1舒适；安逸2容易；不费劲v.减轻；舒缓retire v.1(使)退休2退下；引退influence vt.影响；对……起作用n.影响；作用championship n.1冠军的地位2锦标赛；冠军赛joy n.1使人高兴的人(事)；乐趣2欢欣；喜悦wonder at 对……感到惊奇；想知道take a day off 休假一天take…for granted 想当然；认为……理所当然praction doing something 练习做某事in the end 最终；后来try hard to do something 努力做某事give a hand 帮忙；援助build up 1吹捧2增加tear down 1诋毁2推到；拆除at ease 放松；感到自在UNIT 6Section Aeve n.1前夜；前夕2前夕；前一刻celebration n.庆祝；庆祝会ancient n.1古老的2古老的；旧的celebrate v.庆祝measure vt.测量n.措施；方法united adj.1(政治上)联合的；联盟的2一致的；团结的Christmas n.圣诞节western adj.西方(国家、世界)的；西部的importance n.重要；重要性festival n.1节日2节庆；纪念活动private adj.个人的；私有的recent adj.最近的；近代的common adj.1常见的；平常的2共同的；共有的tradition n.1惯例；老规矩2传统century n.1一百年2世纪evil adj.邪恶的；有害的n.邪恶的；有罪的gather v.1聚集；集合2采集；收割firework n.烟火；焰火cheer v.欢呼；喝彩n.欢呼；喝彩million n.百万broadcast n.广播节目；电视节目v.(广播或电视)播出；播送imagine vt.1想象2设想；猜想；认为activity n.1活动2活跃；热闹resolution n.1决心2坚决；坚定3(问题、争端的)解决European n.欧洲人adj.欧洲的involve vt.1包含2使卷入；使介入expert n.专家；内行adj.专家的；内行的give importance to重视……bring in 引入；把……带进in common 共同的；共用的drive away 赶走let off 放(烟火)；引爆in the shape of 以……的形式(性状) light up 1开灯；点灯2照亮；使生辉put up盖起；搭起join in 参加；加入carry out 1履行2实行；实现Section Bwarmth n. 1亲切；友好2暖和；温暖honor vt. 向……表达敬意n. 荣誉；尊敬brief adj.简短的；短暂的vt. 给(某人)指示；尊敬connect vt. 连接；结合death n.死；死亡attempt n. 努力；尝试vt. 企图；尝试determine vt.1确定；确认2(使)下决心favor vt. 1喜欢；宁愿选择2偏爱；偏袒n. 1赞同；赞许2恩惠select vt.挑选；选拔Roman adj. 古罗马(帝国)的；罗马人的n. 古罗马的居民custom n. 1风俗；习惯2海关decorate vt. 装饰；布置fir n.冷杉；枞hang v.1挂；悬挂2绞死；吊死commercial adj.商业的；商务的artist n.艺术家；美术家merry adj.快活的；愉快的exchange vt.交换；交易n.交换；互换original adj.1原先的；最初的2新颖的；独特的develop v.发展；(使)增长Dutch adj. 1荷兰人；荷兰的；荷兰语的2.go Dutch(with someone)各付各的账n.1荷兰语2荷兰人therefore adv.因此；所以stocking n.(女用)长筒袜according (to) prep.依照；根据hopelessly adv.不抱希望地；绝望的slave n.1奴隶2完全受其他人或其他事物控制的人land v.(使)着陆；(使)登陆n.1陆地2田地；农田not at all 完全(才)；全然(不)select…as 选择……作为catch on 流行；受欢迎be known as 以……知名；称为hang up 挂；悬learn about 获悉；得知in debt 负债be about to 即将……UNIT7Section Acampus n. (大学)校园bond n.1联系；关系2有息债券temporary adj. 临时的；短暂的immediate adj.1最接近的；直接的2立即的；当前的circle n.1圈子2圆圈vt.画圈；包围community n.社区share v.共用；共享；分担n.1一份2股票；股份yell v.(因兴奋、生气或痛苦)大声叫喊n.大喊；叫声extracurricular adj.课外的；业余的opinion n.意见；看法academic n.1功课；学习；学术2学者；大学教师adj.1学术的2教学(上)的；教育的especially adv.尤其；特别的prefer vt.更喜欢organization n.1团体；机构2组织；安排surround vt.1环绕；围绕2包围doorway n.门；门道create vt.1创造2创作semester n.(尤指美国大学的)一学期；半月年hallway n.过道；走廊union n.1联盟；工会2联合；工会club n.社团；俱乐部ultimately adv.最后；最终It take (something) time to do something 花(某人)(多少)时间做某事yell at 对……吼叫get involved in 参与；涉及；卷入as a matter of face 事实上；实际上in one's opinion 在某人看来as…as someboby/something像某人或某事物一样……would prefer it if (倒是)更喜欢……right away 立即；马上get in touch with 联络；联系Section Bsilence n.1寂静；无声2沉默volunteer v.自愿效劳；自告奋勇n.志愿者allow vt.1使可能2允许；许可anyone pron.任何人participate vi.参加；参与backpack n.双肩背包vi.背包徒步旅行counselor n.辅导员；顾问yoga n.瑜伽功；瑜伽术kid n.小孩；儿童v.戏弄；嘲弄；欺骗nervous adj.紧张的；不安的unclear adj.难懂的；不清楚的gesture n.手势；姿势vi.做手势panic v.恐慌n.惊慌；恐慌impaired adj.受损的throat n.喉咙；嗓子disability n.1残疾；伤残2无能力；无力ruin vt.破坏；毁掉n.1毁坏；毁灭2遗迹；废墟gym n.健身房；体育馆silently adv.无声地；沉默地aside adv.在旁边；到旁边interpreter n.口译员；译员conversation n.交谈；谈话；会话interrupt v.1打断2中断movement n.移动；运动；活动swish n.摩擦声net n.网barrier n.屏障；阻力emotion n.情感；激情hug n.拥抱vt.拥抱；紧抱make sure确保；设法保证no doubt 无疑；必定show off 炫耀；卖弄to someone's surprise 令某人吃惊(的是) lead by example 示范；以身作则pull aside 拉到一边sign up 签约；报名for once 仅此一回；难得一次UNIT 8Section Acommunicate v.1交际；交流2传达；表达verbal adj.1用言辞的；文字上的2口头的；非书面的aware adj.1注意到的；察觉到的2明白的；知道的eyebrow n.眉毛random adj.随机的；任意的researcher n.研究者；调查者system n.1系统；体系2制度；体制culture n.1文化2行为方式；习惯做法meaning n.1意义；意思2重要性；价值Frenchman n.法国(男)人；法国(男)公民male adj.男性的；雄性的n.男性；雄性lower v.1降下；把……放低2减少；降低adj.较下的；下层的eyelid n.眼皮widen v.(使)变宽regional adj.地区的；区域的sex n.性别；性racial adj.种族的background n.1个人背景2背景情况style n.1行为方式；作风2风格；文体3流行式样；款式mayor n.市长Italian n.1意大利语2意大利人adj.意大利语的；意大利人的speech n.1演说；演讲2言语能力dub vi.为……配音emphasize vt.强调；着重efficiently adv.高效率的dislike vt.不喜爱；厌恶n.厌恶；讨厌；反感psychologist n.心理学家total adj.总(计)的；全部的vt.总计为；总数达n.总数oral adj.1口头的；口述的2口的；口腔的facial adj.脸部的professor adj.教授challenge n.1挑战；质疑2挑战；考验vt.1质疑；对……表示怀疑2向……挑战authority n.1权力；权威2官方；当局entirely adv.完全地along with 与……一起；同时end…with… 用……结束……as well as 也；还；而且finish up 结束；完成(and) what is more 而且；更重要的是pick out 1辨认出；区别出2挑选put across 表达；使……被了解spell out 详细编写；详细说明in conversation with 与……谈话Section Boffend v.1伤害……的感情；冒犯2违反；违背foreigner n.外国人upset vt.1使不安；使心情不好2打翻；使倾覆funny adj.1滑稽的；可笑的2难以解释；奇怪的Japanese adj.日本的；日本人的；日本语的n.日本人；日本语passenger n.乘客；旅客airport n.飞机场luggage n.行李trolley n.手推车conclude vt.1推断出；断定2结束；终止significant adj.1相当数量的；不可忽略的2重要的；意义重大的charge n.1费用2指责；指控3掌管；照管v.1收费；要价2控告meanwhile adv.同时；其间Tunisian adj.突尼斯的；突尼斯人的；突尼斯文化的n.突尼斯人observer n.1目击者2观察员worthless adj.1(人)thief n.1一无是处的；不中用的2无价值的；无用的confusion n.困惑；分辨不清Sardinian adj.撒丁岛的；撒丁人的n.1撒丁语2撒丁人cheerful adj.兴高采烈的；令人愉快的British adj.美国的thumb n.(手的)拇指immediately adv.立即；马上incidentally adv.1顺便说；顺便提一句2偶然的；不经意地hitchhike vi.沿途搭便车remark vt.谈论；评论n.谈论；评论unfortunately adv.令人遗憾的；可惜的是wine n.葡萄酒Colombian n.哥伦比亚人adj.哥伦比亚的；哥伦比亚人的；哥伦比亚文化的direct vt.1针对；对准……目标2管理；指导adj.直接的；笔直的adv.直接地；笔直地swallow vt.吞下；咽下horrify vt.使震惊；使感到恐怖Syrian n.叙利亚人adj.叙利亚的；叙利亚人的；叙利亚文化的opposite prep.在……的对面adv.在对面adj.1对面的2相反的；对立的n.相反的人(事物)hell n.1地狱；阴间2极痛苦状态Greek adj.希腊的；希腊人的；希腊语的n.1希腊语2希腊人difficulty n.1艰难2麻烦；困难；问题owner n.拥有人；物主calm vt.使平静；使镇静adj.1镇静的；心平气和的2无风的；风平浪静的anger n.愤怒；怒气vt.使发怒；激怒instantly adv.立即；马上glance at 瞥视；勿勿一看thanks to 由于；多亏hold somebody back from doing something 阻止某人做某事be careful with 小心UNIT 9Section Acash n.1(非正式)钱2现款flight n.1航班；航程2飞行；飞翔sock n.短袜jeans n.(美)牛仔裤burst v.(使)暴裂；破裂n.裂口；破裂counter n.1柜台2计数器v.对抗；反驳package n.包；包裹gentleman n.1男士；先生2绅士criminal n.犯人；罪犯adj.犯罪的；刑事的courier n.信使impossible adj.不可能的；办不到的airline n.航空公司normally adv.通常；平常；一般地company n.1公司2陪伴；陪同check v.1检查；核对2托运(行李)等baggage n.行李airplane n.飞机contrast n.对比；对照official n.官员adj.1公务的；公职的2官方的；正式的tax vt.对……征税n.税；税款method n.方法；办法negative adj.1不好的；有害的2消极的；负面的aspect n.方面personal adj.1个人的；私人的2亲自的flexible adj.1可变通的；灵活的2易弯曲的；柔韧的regard n.1关系；方面2致意；问候vt.初作；认为plan n.计划；方案v.计划；打算except for 除了……之外check in 办理登机手续；登记办理住宿手续take off 1从……拿掉；拿开…… 2升空；起飞in/by contrast 对比之下；相反with/in regard to 关于；就……而论SectionBmystery adj.神秘的n.神秘的事；不可思议的事notice v.注意(到)n.1布告；通知2注意dumpster n.大垃圾箱trash n.1垃圾；废墟2废话；无意义的东西hire vt.雇用；聘任n.雇用；租用cleanliness n.清洁；干净product n.产品；物产standard n.标准；水平adj.标准的employee n.受雇者；雇员manager n.经理；管理人员mental adj.1只在心里做的2智力的；心理的；脑力的information n.信息；消息educated adj.受过教育的overflow v.从……溢出；泛滥hospitality n.好客；殷勤accuracy n.精准；准确度maintenance n.1维护；保养2维持；包吃speed n.速度v.1迅速前进；急行2(使)加速；增速sample vt.尝试；体验n.样品；标本high-tech adj.高科技的device n.器械；装置scale n.1磅秤；秤2规模；范围thermometer n.温度计；体温计handheld adj.手持的；便携的rewarding adj.有益的；值得做的tend v.1有……的倾向；倾向于2照料；看护base vt.以……为基础；以……为根据n.1底部2根据；基础3基地；总部fit v.1(使)适合；(使)胜任2使合适；合身act as 充当；扮演……的角色fun and games 好玩的事；戏闹in the field 在现场；上阵take/make(a) mental note(s) 记在心里stand for 1象征；代表2忍受；容忍take note of 注意(到)；留意(到)stick to 坚持；坚守take on 开始雇用fit in with (使)符合；适合send in (使)进入UNIT 10Section Aarticle n.文章；论文finding n.(调查、研究的)结果average n.平均数；平均adj.1评均的2平常的；通常的score v.(在运动、游戏、竞赛等中)得(分)；进(球)n.得分；进球数mathematical adj.数学的mechanical adj.机械的solve vt.解决；解答female n.女性；雌性动物adj.女性的；雌性的scientist n.科学家physical adj.身体的；肉体的nerve n.1神经2勇气；意志力brain n.脑(子)advantage n.有利条件；优势forceful adj.强有力的；有说服力的independent adj.独立的；有主见的produce vt.1引起；造成2生产；产生n.产品；(尤指)农产品force n.1力(量)；力气2暴力；武力vt.强迫；迫使assume vt.1假定；假设2就任；就职chemistry n.1物质的化学组成(性质)2化学factor n.因素；要素difference n.1不同之处；差异点2差别；差额encourage vt.1鼓励；激励2促进；激发independence n.独立；自立perform v.1履行；完成2表演；演出task n.任务；作业require vt.1需要2要求；命令obey v.服从(权威等)；遵守(指令、法律等) limit vt.限制；限定n.限度；限制fear n.恐惧；害怕vt.害怕；惧怕solution n.解决；解决方法on (the/an) average 平均；通常on the other (hand) 另一方面……；从另一方面来说……by the time 当……的时候；在……之前(all) on one's own 独立；独自be limited to 限制；限定于……Section Bpregnant adj.怀孕的；妊娠的gift n.1礼物；增品2天赋；才能doll n.玩具娃娃bear vt.1生(孩子)2忍受；容忍3负担；承担enter v.1进入(大学)学习；开始从事(某职业)；加入(某组织)2进入；进来rope n.绳索gender n.性别(角色)feminine adj.女性的；妇女的masculine adj.属于男性的；男人做的；男子气概的reflect vt.1反映；表现2反射(热、光、声等)leader n.首领；领导者follower n.追随着；支持者compete vi.竞争；争夺attention n.注意；留心thus adv.1因而；于是2如此；这样command n.1宁可2控制；掌控3掌握；运用能力v.命令；指挥suggest vt.1建议；提议2表明；暗示continue v.(使)继续；(使)延伸junior adj.较年幼的；级别较低的n.年少者；地位(职位)较低者；晚辈position n.1地位；名次2职位；职务depend v.1取决(于)；视……而定2依靠；依赖prove vt.1证实；证明2显示出是；表明是friendship n.友谊；友情earn v.1获得；赢得2挣(钱)；赚(钱)adult n.发育成熟的人或动物；成年人adj.成年人的；成熟的concern vt.1使担心；使关心2与……有关系；涉及n.关心；挂念discussion n.讨论；审议topic n.题目；话题taste n.1喜好；口味2味道；滋味vt.品尝；辨味affect vt.1影响2打动；震动take care of 1照顾；看护2处理jump rope 跳绳compete with…for… 为……而与……竞争be interested in 对……感兴趣；对……表现出兴趣take turns (doing something) 轮流(做某事)；依次(做某事)depend on 取决于；视……而定be concerned with 1关心；关注2关于；涉及。
新视野第一册英语单词词组表
1 reward n. 报酬,酬谢,赏金; v. 奖赏,酬谢2 frustrate v. 挫败,击败,破坏; a. 无益的,挫败的,挫折的3 junior n. 年少者,地位较低者,大学三年级学生; a. 年少的,下级的,后进的4 positive a. 肯定的,积极的,绝对的; a. 正面的,正数的,阳性的5 senior n. 年长者,上司,毕业班学生; a. 年长的,高级的,资深的6 former a. 以前的,在前的; pron.&n. 前者7 unlike a. 不同的,不相似的; prep. 不像,和...不同8 intimidate v. 威胁,恐吓,胁迫9 opportunity n. 机会,时机10 online n.联机，在线11 communication n. 沟通,交通,沟通; [计算机] 通信12 medium n. 媒体,方法,媒介; a. 适中的,中等的13 phone n. 电话; v. 打电话14 modem 调制解调器15 access n. 通路,进入,使用之权; v. 存取16 technology n. 技术,工艺17 participate v. 参加,分享,参与18 virtual a. 虚拟的,实质的19 commitment n. 委托,实行,承诺,保证(律）拘禁令; n. 奉献，献身20 discipline n. 训练,纪律,惩罚; v. 训练,惩罚21 minimum a. 最低的,最小的; n. 最小量,最低限度22 assignment n. 分配,功课,任务,被指定的(课外)作业;(分派的)任务,委派23 notebook n. 笔记本24 embarrass v. 使...困窘,使...局促不安,阻碍25 screen n. 屏,幕,银幕,屏风; v. 选拔,掩蔽,遮蔽26 continual a. 不断的,频繁的27 continually ad. 不断地,频繁地28 finally ad. 最后,最终29 reap v. 收获,获得30 benefit n. 利益; v. 获益31 insight n. 洞察力32 culture n. 文化,教养,种植33 communicate v. 沟通,传达,交流34 favorite a. 最喜爱的; n. 最喜爱的人或物35 activity n. 活动36 gap n. (意见、个性等的)差异,缝隙,漏洞,缺口; 嘉普(财富500强公司之一，总部所在地美国,主要经营服装零售)37 be well worth + sth./ doing sth. 值得... ...的38 not only ...but also ... 不仅... ...而且 ... ...39 far from 一点都不40 a couple of 几个41 get access to 可以使用；获得42 keep up with 跟上，不落后43 feel like sth./doing sth. 想做，想要44 give up 放弃45 reap the benefits of 获得益处，得到好处46 come across 偶然遇上47 trade for 用... ... 换48 participate in 参加49 now that 既然50 reach out to 接触，联系51 community n. 社区,团体; 群落(生)52 expand v. 使...膨胀,详述,扩张; [计算机] 扩充53 aware a. 知道的,意识到的54 unique a. 独一无二的,独特的,稀罕的55 following n. 下列各项,部下,党羽; a. 下列的,其次的; vbl. 跟随56 ideal a. 理想的; n. 理想57 visual a. 视觉的58 barrier n. 界线,屏障,障碍物; v. 以屏障隔开59 addition n. 增加,附加物,加,加法60 reflect v. 反映,归咎61 environment n. 环境62 critical a. 批评的,决定性的,危险的,挑剔的; a. 临界的63 ability n. 才能,能力64 perspective n. 远景,看法,透视; a. 透视的65 peer n. 同侪,匹敌,贵族; v. 凝视,窥视66 instruct v. 教,命令,指导; [计算机] 指示67 instructor n. 教师,讲师,指导书68 arise v. 站立,出现69 absolute a. 绝对的,完全的; n. 绝对70 absolutely ad. 绝对地,完全地;独立地;确实地71 understanding n. 谅解,理解; vbl. 了解72 reinforce n. 加固物; v. 增援,加强; vt. 加强,增援73 requirement n. 要求74 likely a. 可能的,有希望的; ad. 很可能75 commit v. 委托(托付),犯罪,作...事,承诺; [计算机] 委托76 input n. 输入77 essential n. 要素,要点; a. 必要的,重要的,本质的78 challenge n. 挑战; v. 向...挑战79 normally ad. 正常地80 sequence n. 序列,继起的事,顺序81 sequential a. 连续的(序贯的)82 vital a. 至关重要的,生死攸关的,有活力的,充满生机的83 effective a. 有效的,有影响的84 play a role in ... 起 ... ...作用85 be aware of 对... ...清楚86 in addition 另外，加之87 reflect on 深思，考虑，反省88 allow for 考虑到，顾及，为... ...留出余地89 weekday n. 工作日90 click n. 点击,滴答声,拍答声; v. 点击,作滴答声,使...作拍答声91 blast n. 爆破,冲击波,一阵,汽笛声; v. 爆破,炸掉92 forth a. 向前的; ad. 向前,向外93 horrible a. 可怕的,令人毛骨悚然的,令人讨厌的94 stuff n. 材料,原料,东西; v. 填满,塞满95 rhythm n. 节奏,韵律96 weird a. 怪异的97 definitely a. 明确地,确切地; ad. 肯定地98 powerful a. 强有力的99 youngster n. 年青人,少年100 musician n. 音乐家101 offensive a. 令人不快的,侮辱的,攻击用的102 disturb v. 扰乱,妨碍,使...不安103 grab n. 抓握,接应,掠夺; v. 抓取,抢去104 thorough a. 彻底的,完全的,精心的105 thoroughly ad.彻底地,烦透地106 bang n. 重击,突然巨响,刘海; v. 发巨响,重击,剪成刘海; ad. 砰然地,突然巨响地,直接地107 hustle n. 急遽活动,拥挤喧嚷; v. 乱挤活动,慌张108 towel n. 毛巾; v. 用毛巾擦; vt. 用毛巾擦或擦干109 t-shirt n. T恤衫110 jeans n. 牛仔裤111 wrap n. 披肩,围巾; v. 覆盖,包围,裹,包; n. 包裹; vt. 包,裹112 sweater n. 毛衣113 makeup 化妆品; n. 组成(接通,补给,修理)114 toast n. 土司面包,烤面包,干杯; v. 敬酒,烤115 instrument n. 乐器,工具,仪器,器械116 yah int. 唷(表示轻蔑、不耐烦等)117 disgust n. 厌恶,嫌恶; v. 令人厌恶118 disgusting a. 令人厌恶119 blouse n. 女衬衫120 closet n. 壁橱,小室; a. 秘密的,空论的121 bug n.小虫, 臭虫; v.装置窃听器, 打扰122 eye-liner n. 眼线（笔）123 annoy v. 使...苦恼,骚扰124 tattoo n. & vt. （在皮肤上）刺图案，纹身125 pierce n. 皮尔斯; v. 刺穿,穿透,洞悉126 bolt n. 门闩,突发,螺钉; vt. 闩住; vi. 冲出去,急逃127 blast forth （声音）突然响起来128 along with 与……一道129 turn off 关掉130 burst into 匆匆进入突然爆发131 over and over 一次次132 reach for 伸出手以触到或拿到133 turn up 发现，挖掘发生，出现，到来134 turn down (收音机等)关小；调低135 as well as 和，以及，还有136 as usual 像平常一样137 turn on 打开,拧开; v. 反对,攻击138 that much 那么......139 bolt out 匆匆离开140 sandy a. 沙的,沙地的,多沙的141 Steve Finch 史蒂夫·芬奇 (男子名)142 Green Waves 绿浪(作者为故事杜撰的名字。
新视野第一册课文核心单词、短语、句子翻译
1.凡是值得做的事情都应做好。
whatever/be well worth doingWhatever is well worth doing should be done well.2. 你今天最得意的可能会成为你明天最后悔的。
at the top of one’s pride/turn out/at the top of one’s regretWhat is at the top of your pride today may turn out to be at the top of your regret tomorrow.3. 一个接一个的失败使他失去了继续此项研究的欲望。
one after another/go on withOne failure after another made him lose the eagerness to go on with the research.4. 生活中不尽人意的事很多，关键是我们怎么看待。
in life/far from perfect/ the key point / how to view sth.There are many things far from perfect in life, but the key point is how to view them.5.对于一个民族而言，停滞不前就是落后。
stay at the same level/be equal to/fall behindFor a nation, staying at the same level is equal to falling behind.6. 那些经常接触国家机密的人一定得守口如瓶。
get constant access to sth./state secrets/keep one’s mouth shutThose who get constant access to state secrets must be the ones who keep their mouths shut.7. 你要赶上别人就得比别人更加努力。
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新视野大学英语第一册短语汇总 Unit 1 Section A有时，偶尔at times值得……的well worth the effort积极的方法positive method前一任老师former teacher遇到生词come across new words网络课程online course虚拟课堂virtual classroom课程进度the flow of the course得到好处reap the benefits of茫然不解stare into space参与participate in赶上，不落后keep up with想要，想做feel like sth./doing sth.艰难却有意义的经历the difficult yet rewarding experienc踊跃回答问题eagerly answer questions没有多久it doesn’t take long to……有…..的机会be offered an opportunity to……学习远程……课程study…..through online course犯令人尴尬的错误make embarrassing mistakes 因挫折而哭泣cry out of frustration因…..而心生畏惧feel intimidated by…..想出主意think out one’s ideas更为重要的是and most importantly非常艰辛的经历a most trying experience全新的视角new ways of seeing things了解不同文化insights into another culture建立难忘的友谊form unforgettable friendships 与别人打交道，接触，联系reach out to others 弥合鸿沟bridge the gap between……and ….名列前茅be at the top of远不尽人意be far from perfect有权利使用/接触get access to满足最低限度/要求meet the minimum standards 拿什么都不换not trade sth. for anything Section B 起作用，扮演一个角色play a role认识到，知道，觉察到be/become aware of另外，加之in addition (to)深思，考虑reflect on做完，完成be finished with为…..留出余地；考虑到allow for某人所做的；就某人而言on sb’s part / on the part of sb.赶上，追上catch up with使想起；提醒remind sb. of sth.从心里乐于接受，对······的思想是开放的be open-minded about是······的障碍be a barrier toIt is / was critical that … (should) do …: ······是十分重要的。
从某事中/某人那里获得见识/顿悟gain insight from sth. / sb对某一事物有洞察力gain / have (an) insight into sth.把某物专门用于······commit sth. to (doing) sth彻底全面地考虑think through阻碍，防止hinder… from…Unit 2 Section B结果是as a result因此，转而；依次，轮流in turn了解tap into取得进步；成功get ahead依赖；指望look to sb. for….以…..方式，以….方法the way听起来；似乎sound like而不是rather than观点，意见point of view与….对照；而不是as opposed to(被)理解；(被)接受get across担心be concerned about打电话报平安；登记入住，办理登机手续check in 把…..收好或放好put sth. away失去冷静lose one’s cool使某人意识到某事awaken sb. to sth.不同的价值观和信仰different values and beliefs 失去影响力lose influence同伴的观点peer opinions弥和代沟bridge the generation gap尊重与信任an attitude of respect and trust采用一种好奇的态度adopt an attitude ofcuriosity毁掉自己的可信度destroy your credibility 与······相比，更趋向于赞同······tend to value … over … 将······应用于，专心，致力于apply to和睦相处，发生共鸣relate to（说话等）有意义（合理）make senseUnit 3 Section A依靠lean on表露出来，泄露，透露let on出发start out及时赶到；办到，做到make it在路上on one’s way to突然发生，爆发break out休假on leave休假回家come home on leave保持平衡keep one’s balance免受……free of使……遭受subject to参加（活动）engage in/participate in...保持心态平衡保持心态平衡keep one’s balance协调步伐coordinate one’s steps确定步速set the pace带病上班go to work sick引以为荣的事be a matter of pride流露出对······的羡慕show envy of …在某人身上寻找······looked for … in sb用于判断人的标准standards by which to judge people以某种方式in some way使······正常运转keep … going享受做······的乐趣have a good time doing …满足于做某事be content to do sth.在极度无助的情况下in frustration要求假装被打倒be urged to take a dive嫉妒别人be envious of others找回心理平衡regain one’s balance of mind依附/依靠/坚持cling to务必做到see to (it) that做某事尴尬，不自在be embarrassed to适应adjust to尽管，不管despite (+ n./-ing)抱怨complain aboutUnit 4 Section A下决心，打定主意make up one’s mind （在一定范围内）从….到….变化，变动range from…..to 献身于，投入与be committed to全神贯注于，专心于be absorbed in凝视，盯住看fix one’s eyes on逼得某人发疯drive sb. crazy处于最佳状态at one’s best放轻松；别太当真lighten up认为某人或某物重要take sb. or sth. seriously无论有意识还是无意识consciously or unconsciously 与陌生人的一次邂逅an encounter with a stranger “解读”他人“read” the other person作有说服力的演讲make persuasive presentations 使他人对你保持兴趣hold the interest of others以······为基础base sth. on听从所有这些建议follow all this advice全身心地做某事do sth. with one’s whole being与说的话一致match one’s words相信眼见胜过耳闻believe what one sees over what one hears一句话刚说几个字three words into the sentence停止目光接触break eye contact直视某人look straight at sb.为微不足道的事生气become angry over tiny problems放声大笑roar with laughter打破紧张气氛break the stress仔细地观察take a good hard look at给某人留下印象make an impression on sb.本身有做某事的能力have within one the power to do sth.职工会议a staff meeting娱乐业entertainment industry尴尬的场合an uncomfortable scene在俱乐部上发言address a clubUnit 6 Section A逐一巡查，访问make the rounds与…相配go with整整四个小时for four solid hours痛得厉害hurt wickedly朝街上走head to the street(时间)过得飞快fly by看起来和善的look approachable长时间的聊天lengthy talks相互问候exchange greetings坦然正视某人look sb. in the eye用衣服裹紧gather one’s clothes tightly about one赶忙退进屋里retreat quickly indoors冷冷地转身走了turn coldly away驾车去垃圾场的路上on the long ride to the dump惊恐地看着你stare at you in surprise只是nothing but为······感到羞耻be ashamed of …吹嘘boast about / of避开stay away from停留在stay at与….相反contrary to不像某人认为的那样contrary to what sb thinks 没有什么坏处not to do any harm轻视，看不起look down on / upon更进一步go a step further忘记带······；留下leave … behind挨家挨户；巡回to make/go the rounds一听到······就······ as the sound of注定要遭受，将遭遇be in for经得起考验，行得通hold water要求······；需要call for表述“某人做事过程中的心理感悟”Sb. does sth. before the message registers that …表述“对自己的良性暗示” I do sth. better than … Not many people can say that.表述“某人／物行为不妥的后果” Sb. / sth., who / which does sth., is in for Unit 7 Section A与……面对面地face to face with sb./sth.穿着深色尼龙夹克in a dark nylon jacket停车处parking pad极速开走speed away犯多起抢劫案commit a number of robberies犯罪/谋杀罪commit a crime/murder珍视hold dear非常小心谨慎be cautious of扫视街道看看有没有······scan the street for …从灌木丛中钻出来emerge from the shrub设法做······contrive to do sth.把钥匙扔进灌木丛toss my keys into a bush 刑事审判criminal trial武装袭击的受害者victims of the armed attack集中注意力在······focus (one’s attention) on …留意他们的面部细节note details of their faces把手表从我手腕上扯下rip the watch from my wrist 面朝下趴在地上be flat on one’s face(脚步声)消失在街道上(footsteps) fade down the street倒一杯烈性酒pour a stiff drink翻阅疑犯的照片look through mug shots漂流在让人伤心的河流上flow on a sad current我们的行动自由our freedom to move about劳动果实the fruits of labor探索其不满的深层原因seek the depth of discontent(车)停靠，驶向(一旁) pull into / in系在….上，连接到….上attach…..to对……依恋的be attached to sb./sth.对……加以重视attach importance to sth.失去控制out of control······也不例外be no exception除……之外with the exception of无例外地，一律with no exception/without exception可怜某人have mercy on sb.站起来get to one’s feet逐渐毁掉，侵蚀: eat (away) at …出于本能，本能地by instinct详细地in detail坚持某事stick to sth.违犯，冒犯，违反offend against sb./sth.Unit 9 Section A突出；出色stand out不管怎样（哪里，什么等）no matter how/ where/ what, etc.上交turn in容易地，不费力地with ease闲坐着；不做努力sit back拖延get behind完成或处理某事，除掉拦路虎/艰难处置完get sth. out of the way给某人某种感觉或印象strike sb. as sth.与…..有关have to do with艰难地完成plow through马不停蹄做到底plow through … without cease（使）适应adapt to拿到优异成绩post remarkable grades怨气越积越多Feelings of anger build and build. 成为出类拔萃的人be the special one出众的学生outstanding student差学生student infinitely less accomplished优秀学生top student激发自身的优秀潜质awaken greatness up within oneself给你满分give you full credit按照合理计划according to a reasonable plan处理好学习和时间manage one’s work and time 某人难以有机会little room is given to sb.犒劳自己grant oneself a present想想怎样考好试consider good test taking考试考得好的人the best test taker应付考试的办法the method of test taking学业更加成功greater success at school提高自己学业成绩improve one’s performance at school改善学习状况alter one’s studying不犯一点错误without a single error whatsoever 激起/唤醒某人心中的······arouse sth. in / within sb. 游刃有余地做某事，不费力地做某事to do sth. with such ease。