田径规则英语

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田径裁判英语用语

v1.0 可编辑可修改田径裁判英语用语第一节田径竞赛用语一、国际田径协会联合会及比赛1．INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF ATHLETICS FEDERATIONS (IAAF) 国际田径联合会注释：2001年在埃德蒙顿召开的第42届国际田联代表大会上，将国际业余田径联合会改名为国际田径协会联合会。

即将英文原文的：INTERNATIONAL AMTEUR ATHLETIC FEDERATION 改为现在的INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF ATHLETICS FEDERATIONS 。

英文的缩写仍为：(IAAF)2．IAAF Competitions 国际田联比赛3. The Olympic Games 奥林匹克运动会4.The 29th Olympic Games 第29届奥运会5.The athletics competition of the Olympic Games奥运会田径比赛6.World Championships 世界田径锦标赛7.IAAF world Championships in Athletics 国际田联世界田径锦标赛8.IAAF world Junior Championships国际田联世界青年锦标赛9.IAAF world Indoor Championships国际田联世界室内锦标赛10.IAAF world Cross Country Championships国际田联世界越野跑锦标赛11.IAAF world Road Running Championships国际田联世界公路跑锦标赛12.IAAF world Youth Championships国际田联世界少年锦标赛13.World Cup 世界杯14.IAAF World Cup in Athletics国际田联田径世界杯赛15.IAAF World Marathon Cup 国际田联马拉松世界杯赛16.IAAF World Cup of Race Walking国际田联竞走世界杯赛17.Golden League 黄金联赛18.IAAF Golden League 国际田联黄金联赛19.Grand Prix 大奖赛20.IAAF World Athletics Final 国际田联田径总决赛21.World Athletics Series 国际田径系列赛n Games 亚洲运动会n Championships in Athletics (Asian Athletics Championships) 亚洲田径锦标赛n Junior Championships in Athletics (Asian Junior Athletics Championships)亚洲青年田径锦标赛n Marathon Championships 亚洲马拉松锦标赛n Cross Country Championships 亚洲越野跑锦标赛n Race Walking Championships 亚洲竞走锦标赛28.The National Games 全国运动会29.IAAF AREA ASSOCIATION 国际田联区域协会30.African Athletic Confederation (AAC) 非洲田径联合会n Athletic Association (AAA) 亚洲田径联合会32.European Athletic Association (EAA) 欧洲田径联合会33.North American,Central American and Caribbean Athletic Association (NACAC) 北美，中美洲和加勒比田径联合会34.Oceania Athletic Association (OAA) 大洋洲田径联合会35.Confederation Sudamericana de Atletismo (CONSUDATLE) 南美洲田径联合会36.China Athletic Association (CAA) 中国田径协会37.IAAF Committees国际田联委员会38.The IAAF Council 国际田联理事会39.Technical Committee 技术委员会40.Women’s Committee妇女委员会41.Race Walking Committee 竞走委员会42.Cross Country and Road Running Committee越野和公路跑委员会43.Maters’Committee老将委员会44.International Olympic Committee 国际奥林匹克委员会45.China Olympic Committee中国奥委会46.International Technical Official 国际技术官员47.Area Technical Official地区技术官员48.National Technical Official国家技术官员49.Technical Information Center技术信息中心二、官员和裁判工作人员1．官员（1）International Officials 国际官员（2）Organizational Delegates 组织代表（3）Technical Delegates 技术代表（4）Medical Delegates 医务代表（5）Doping Control Delegates 兴奋剂检查代表（6）International Technical Officials 国际技术官员（7）Area Technical Officials 地区技术官员（8）International Walking Judge 国际竞走裁判员（9）Area International Walking Judge 地区国际竞走裁判员（10）International Road Race Measur 国际公路赛丈量员（11）International Starter(s) 国际发令员（12）International Photo Finish Judge 国际终点摄影裁判员（13）Jury of Appeal 仲裁组（14）Jury Member 仲裁委员2．行政管理官员（15）Competition Directer 竞赛主任（16）Meeting Manager 赛事主管（17）Technical Manager 技术主管（18）Event Presentation Manager 赛场展示主管3．裁判工作人员（19）Chief Referee 总裁判（赛事主管）（20）Assistant Chief Referee 副总裁判（赛事主管助理）（21）Referee for Track Events 径赛裁判长（22）Rreferee for Field Events 田赛裁判长（23）Referee for The Call Room 检录裁判长（24）Referee for Combined Events 全能裁判长（25）Referee for Events Outside The Stadium 外场裁判长（26）Chief Track Events Judge 径赛主裁判（27）Start Coordinater 发令协调员（28）Starter 发令员（29）Starter’s Assistant 助理发令员（30）Recaller 召回发令员（31）Chief Lap Scorer 记圈主裁判（32）Chief Time Keeper 计时主裁判（33）Chief Photo Finish Judge 终点摄影主裁判（34）Chief Judge for Jumping Events 跳部主裁判（35）Chief Throwing Judge 掷部主裁判（36）Chief Umpire 径赛检查主裁判（37）Chief Judge for Walking Events 竞走主裁判（38）Chief Judge for Clerk of The Course 检录主裁判（39）Chief Judge at Post Competition Control 赛后控制中心主裁判（40）Chief Judge for Program ,Record Announcement 编排记录公告主裁判（41）Chief Field Events Judge 田赛主裁判（42）Chief Judge for Marathon Race 马拉松主裁判（43）Head for Venue Equipment 场地器材组长（44）Announcer 宣告员（45）Statisticer 统计员（46）electronic measurement judge 电子测量裁判员（47）Finish Recorder 终点记录员（48）Lap Scorer 记圈员（49）Competition Secretary 竞赛秘书（50）Chief Marshal 主比赛场地指挥员（51）Wind Gauge Operator 风速测量员三．项目1．径赛项目（52）one hundred meters 100米（53）two hundred meters 200米（54）four hundred meters 400米（55）eight hundred meters 800米（56）fifteen hundred meters 1500米（57）three thousand meters 3000米（58）five thousand meters 5000米（59）ten thousand meters 10000米（60）marathon race 马拉松赛跑（61）one hundred meters hurdle 100米栏（62）one hundred and ten meters hurdle 110米栏（63）four hundred meters hurdle 400 米栏（64）three thousand meters steeplechase 3000米障碍（65）four by one hundred meters relay race 4×100米接力（66）four by four hundred meters relay race 4×400米接力（67）ten kilometers walking 10公里竞走（68）twenty kilometers walking 20公里竞走（69）fifty kilometers walking 50公里竞走（70）road race 公路赛跑（71）cross-country race 越野赛跑2．田赛项目（72）high jump 跳高（73）long jump 跳远（74）triple jump 三级跳远（75）pole vault 撑杆跳高（76）shot put 推铅球（77）discus throw 掷铁饼（78）javelin throw 掷标枪（79）hammer throw 掷链球3．全能项目（80）decathlon 十项全能（81）heptathlon 七项全能四．赛次、组次（82）preliminary 预赛（83）round 赛次、轮次（84）heat 组次（85）the qualifying round 及格赛（86）round one, heat one 预赛第一组（87）round two , heat three 次赛第三组（88）semi-final heat two 复赛第二组（89）the additional round 附加赛（90）final 决赛（91）compete for place 决名次赛五．替换词汇（92）additional trial 附加试跳（掷）（93）a fresh start 重新起跑（94）aggregate score 累积分（95）anchor man 最后一棒运动员（96）announcement of results 成绩宣布（97）bend knee 屈膝（98）cleared 试跳成功（99）commencing height 起跳高度（100）competition information 竞赛须知（101）default 弃权（102）disqualify 取消比赛资格（103）doping control 兴奋剂检查（104）draw lots 抽签（105）dropped baton 掉棒（106）first false starts 第一次抢跑（107）first place 第一名（108）first leg 第一棒运动员（109）five more laps 还有五圈（110）flight 腾空（111）forgo 弃权；免跳（112）following wind 顺风（113）go ahead by one lap 超一圈（114）head wind 顶风（115）invalid 无效（116）jostle 撞人（117）lane one 第一道（118）last lap 最后一圈（119）leaving the lane 离开跑道（120）march off 退场（121）mark 标记（122）missed 试跳失败（123）number 号码（124）obstruct 阻碍（125）“on your mark” “set” “各就位”“预备”（126）passed 免跳（127）pinched off 被挤（128）protest 抗议（128）push 推人（130）relay team 接力队（131）roll-call 点名；检录（132）running in lanes 分道跑（133）safe jump 试跳成功（134）second leg 第二棒运动员（135）second place 第二名（136）spikes 鞋钉（137）the first three 前三名（138）the first trail 第一次试跳（掷）（139）the lapped competitor 被超圈者（140）the third leg 第三棒运动员（141）the timetable of event 竞赛日程（142）third place 第三名（143）tie 成绩相等（144）time limit 时限（145）to knock down a hurdle 碰倒栏架（146）to teach home 到达终点（147）trail the leg alongside the hurdle 腿从栏侧跨过（148）unreasonable delay 无故延误（149）valid trial 有效试跳（掷）（150）warning 警告（151）serious warning 严重警告（152）technical rule 技术规则（153）rule in common 比赛通则（154）general rule 比赛总则六、工作处及场所（155）administration division 行政处（156）athletes lounge 运动员休息室（157）athletes zone 运动员观摩室（158）awarding ground lounge 颁奖小组休息室（159）call room 检录处（160）cameramen zone 记者摄影区（161）competition committee 竞赛委员会（162）competition office 竞赛办公室（163）competition division 竞赛处（164）computer operation room 计算机工作室（165）doping control lab 兴奋剂检测室（166）entrance 入口处（167）first aid room 医务急救室（168）general affairs division 综合处（169）information desk 问询处（170）jury of appeal 仲裁委员会（171）media and publicity division 宣传处（172）men’s locker room 男运动员更衣室（173）office of technical delegate 技术代表工作室（174）press office 记者席（175）press media 新闻媒体（176）press zone 记者休息室（177）referees lounge 裁判休息室（178）result statistics office 成绩统计办公室（179）secretariat 秘书处（180）security division 安保处（181）technical division 技术处（182）toilet 厕所（183）VIP lounge 贵宾休息室（184）women’s locker room女运动员更衣室第二节田径竞赛用语一、大会广播1． ladies and gentlemen, the women’100m dash will begin a few minutes later. I’d like to introduce the competitors to you: lane one XXX(name) XXX(team); lane two XXX(name) XXX(team); ……女士们、先生们，女子一百米比赛即将开始了，现在介绍运动员：一道：（姓名）（队员）；二道：（姓名）（队员）…….2. Your attention please, competitors of men’s long jump final are ready for the competition.请注意！男子跳远的运动员现在准备开始比赛。

(整理)田径比赛用语

奥运体育英语 (一)1.田径比赛用语接力棒 baton 田径运动员 athlete投掷圈 circle 田径场地 athletic field限制圈 circle band 田径比赛 athletic meeting 起跳线 balkline 田径运动 athletics跳高 high jump 三级跳远 hop step and jump跳远 long jump 投掷项目 distance throw标枪 javelin 标志旗 checkmark field撑杆 pole (链球)链 hammer wire铁饼 discus 踏板 beat the board链球 hammer 非终点直道 back stretch沙坑 pit弯道 curve2.体操比赛用语体操 gymnastics 高低杠 asymmetrical bars 山羊 buck 平衡木 balance beam高杠 high bar 平衡梯 balancing stairs吊杠 hanging bar 体操凳 gym bench吊环 hand ring横杠 bar蹦床 bounding table双杠 parallel bars鞍马 pommeled horse3.举重比赛用语踝扎 ankle strap腰带 rubber belt举重 weightlifting杠铃 barbell举重服 weightlifting suit举重鞋 weightlifting shoe举重手套 weightlifting glove拉力器 wall pulley组合哑铃 dumb-bell sets镀铬哑铃 chrome dumbell4.游泳比赛用语出发池端 starting edge of pool 仰泳 back stroke (池)浅端 shallow end 蛙泳 breaststroker池缘 deck edge 游泳帽bathing cap水线 lane line 游泳衣 bathing costume池边 pool side 游泳池 swimming pool池壁 pool wall 游泳馆 indoor pool泳道 swimming lane 救生带 swimming belt分道线 lane rope 救生棒 saving bar标志线 markings 救生员 lifeguard出发台 starting platform 救生圈 cork hoop 5.自行车比赛用语个人追逐赛 individual race 弯道 curve个人公路赛 individual road race 圈 lap室内赛车场 indoor cycle track 赛车场 track 团体追逐赛 team pursuit race 脚蹬 treadle 自行车竞赛 cycle racing内圈跑道 inner track号码牌 number plate公开赛 open event起点线 starting line团体赛 team race奥运体育英语 (二)1.武术比赛用语武术 Martial Arts 叉 fork刀 broadsword 太极拳 hexagram boxing飞功 chikung 钩 hook棍 cudgel 剑 rapier匕首 dagger 散打 free combat双剑 double swords 盾 shield拳法 fist position2.网球比赛用语网球 tennis 水泥球场 cement court拍面 blade of racket 中心布带 centre band中线 centre service line 室内场地 covered court 拍柄 handle of racker 草地球场 grass court网柱 pole 场外地区 out court球面 surface of ball 木板场地 wooden court网球衣 tennis togs网球鞋 tennis shoes发球区 service area3.花样滑冰比赛用语花样滑冰 Figure Skating 冰场 ice arena花样滑冰鞋 figure skate 滑区 skating area 半周、半圆 half-circle冰上表演 ice show4.射箭比赛用语射箭 archery箭 arrow箭筒 arrow carrier箭袋 arrow case靶垫 boss弓 bow蓝区 blue zone靶 buttress护胸 chestplate弓弦 cord5.冰球比赛用语冰球 Ice Hockey 球门区 crease中区 centre ice 争球圈 face-off circle 中圈 centre ice circle 球门网 goal net 中线 centre line 裁判区 referee's crease 中区 centre zone 分区线 zone line端区 end zone 冰球场 rink中场 midfield 本方球员 own goal体育英语 (三)1.足球比赛用语中圈kick-off circle禁区penalty zone端线 goal line球门区 goal area球门柱 goal-post球门网 goal net2.排球比赛用语排球场地 volleyball court 一方场区 court对方场区 opponent's court 发球区 service area进攻线 attack line裁判台 official's tribune 标志杆 vertical rod端线 back line后区 back zone进攻区 attack zone3.排球比赛用语排球场地volleyball court一方场区 court对方场区 opponent's court 发球区 service area进攻线 attack line裁判台 official's tribune 标志杆 vertical rod端线 back line后区 back zone进攻区 attack zone4.羽毛球比赛用语羽毛球 badminton发球区 half court左场区 left square右场区 right square右发球区 right service court前发球场 short service line单打球场 singles court双打球场 doubles court双打发球线 doubles反手区 backhand court service line中线 midcourt line双打发球区 doubles service court边线 side boundary单打发球区 singles service court端线 backcourt boundary单双打边线之间地带 side alley单双打两用球场 combination court体育英语 (四)篮球比赛用语球场 playing court 篮球 basketball边线 side line中线 center line 端线 end line界线 boundary line 前场 front court 中场 mid court后场 back court中圈 centre circle 篮圈 ring篮网 net篮板 backboard球篮 basket篮架 basket support开表 game clock停表 stop the clock哨 whistle分位线 lane place line 罚球线 free throw line 罚球区 free throw lane 三分线 three point line 限制区 restricted area 位置区 lane place中立区 neutral zone球队席 team bench篮架支柱 basket post用过的球 used ball本方球篮 own basket对方球篮 opponet's basket犯规次数牌 foul markers全队犯规标志 team foul marker替补队员席 substitude bench技术设备 technical equipment球队席区域 team bench areas球场面积 dimension of the court三分投篮区 three-point field goal areas水上运动swimming pool 游泳池swimming 游泳medley relay 混合泳crawl 爬泳breaststroke 蛙式backstroke 仰式freestyle 自由式butterfly (stroke) 蝶泳diving competition 跳水water polo 水球water skiing 水橇rowing 划船canoe 划艇boat race 赛艇yacht 游艇kayak 皮船sailing 帆船运动outboard boat 船外马达acrobatic gymnastics---技巧运动athletics/track & field---田径beach---海滩boat race---赛艇bobsleigh, bobsled---雪橇boxing---拳击canoe slalom---激流划船canoe---赛艇chess---象棋cricket---板球cycling---自行车diving---跳水downhill race---速降滑雪赛,滑降dragon-boat racing---赛龙船dressage---盛装舞步equestrian---骑马fencing---击剑figure skating---花样滑冰football(英语)/soccer(美语)---足球freestyle----自由式gliding; sailplaning---滑翔运动golf----高尔夫球greece-roman wrestling----古典式摔跤gymnastic apparatus----体操器械gymnastics----体操handball-----手球hockey----曲棍球hold, lock-----揪钮horizontal bar-----单杠hurdles; hurdle race----跨栏比赛huttlecock kicking---踢毽子ice skating---滑冰indoor---室内item archery---箭术judo---柔道jumping----障碍kayak----皮划艇mat exercises---垫上运动modern pentathlon---现代五项运动mountain bike---山地车parallel bars---双杠polo---马球relative work---造型跳伞relay race; relay---接力rings----吊环roller skating----滑旱冰rowing-----划船rugby---橄榄球sailing--帆船shooting---射击side horse, pommelled horse---鞍马ski jump---跳高滑雪ski jumping competition---跳高滑雪比赛ski---滑雪板skiing---滑雪slalom---障碍滑雪softball---垒球surfing---冲浪swimming----游泳table tennis---乒乓球taekwondo---跆拳道tennis----网球toxophily---射箭track---赛道trampoline---蹦床trapeze---秋千triathlon---铁人三项tug-of-war---拔河volleyball---排球badminton---羽毛球baseball---棒球basketball---篮球walking; walking race---竞走wall bars---肋木water polo----水球weightlifting ---举重weights ---重量级winter sports -----冬季运动wrestling --- 摔交yacht --- 游艇men's 10m platform 男子10米跳台women's taekwondo over 67kg 女子67公斤级以上跆拳道women's athletics 20km walk 女子20公里竟走men's diving synchronized 3m springboard 男子3米跳板women's diving 3m springboard 女子3米跳板women's diving synchronized 10m platform 女子10米跳台men's wrestling greco-roman 58kg 男子58公斤古典摔交men's diving 3m springboard 男子3米跳板men's artistic gymnastics parallel bars 竞技体操男子双杠women's artistic gymnastics beam 竞技体操女子自由体操men's table tennis singles 男子乒乓单打women's diving 10m platform 女子10米跳台women's artistic gymnastics uneven bars 竞技体操女子跳马women's table tennis singles 女子乒乓单打men's badminton singles 男子羽毛球单打women's badminton doubles 女子羽毛球双打men's diving synchronized 10m platform 跳水男子10米跳台women's diving synchronized 3m springboard 跳水女子3米跳板men's table tennis doubles 男子乒乓球双打women's badminton singles 女子羽毛球单打men's fencing team foil 击剑男子团体花剑women's judo heavyweight +78kg 柔道女子重量级78公斤men's shooting 10m running target 射击男子10米移动靶women's shooting 25m pistol 射击女子25米运动手枪women's table tennis doubles 女子乒乓球双打men's weightlifting 77kg 举重男子77公斤级抓举women's weightlifting 75+ kg 举重女子75公斤以上级抓举mixed badminton doubles 羽毛球男子双打women's artistic gymnastics all-around finals 竞技体操女子个人全能决赛women's judo half-heavywt 78kg 女子次重量级78公斤级柔道men's artistic gymnastics all-around finals 竞技体操男子个人全能。

体育比赛中最常见的10个英语表达

英语中有许多惯⽤语（idiom）都是源⾃各种运动术语。

这些惯⽤语除了⽤做字⾯的意思之外，经常还含有隐喻（metaphor）的意思。

[⽥径]track and field jump the gun：（字⾯）偷跑。

⽥径⽐赛时，裁判还没有鸣枪，选⼿就抢先起跑了。

（⽐喻）过早采取⾏动。

如果⽤在合唱，某⼈提前唱出某⾳时，就是“放炮”。

[美式⾜球]American football Monday morning quarterback：（字⾯）周⼀早晨的四分卫。

美国电视在⾜球季的每个星期天都会转播⼀场⽐赛。

由于是现场节⽬，结果⽴刻分晓。

等到第⼆天早晨看了报纸才发表'真知灼见'，为时以晚矣！（⽐喻）事后诸葛亮；放马后炮。

[拳击]boxing have a glass jaw：（字⾯）有个玻璃做的下颚。

在拳击赛中，下颚像是玻璃做的，⼀被击中就不⽀倒地。

（⽐喻）不堪⼀击。

[马术]horseback riding get on one's high horse：（字⾯）骑上⼀匹⾼⼤的马。

从前，马术师⾃以为骑马的⼈⾼⾼在上，所以⽐⽤脚⾛路的⼈优越。

（⽐喻）摆出傲慢的态度；摆⾼姿态。

[⾼尔夫]golf not up to par：（字⾯）没有达到标准杆数。

⾼尔夫球戏中，每⼀洞依难度及远近有⼀标准杆数，例如第⼀洞的标准杆数是四杆。

因此，杆数越低越好。

若击出超过标准杆数，没有达到⼀般⽔平，就是 not up to par. （⽐喻）做事情没有达到应有的标准；也可以说是失常。

注意：up to par 不⽤于肯定句。

[⽃⽜]bullfighting take the bull by the horns：（字⾯）⽃⽜⽐赛时，⽃⽜⼠常握着⽜⾓以扳倒⽜，这是⼀项艰难⼜危险的动作。

（⽐喻）采取果敢的⾏动应付艰难的局⾯；⾯对困难采取⾏动。

虽然字⾯的意思上像是中⽂⾥的'执⽜⽿'，⽽'执⽜⽿'的英⽂却可以⽤ rule the roost [roast] 来表达。

田径裁判英语用语.

田径裁判英语用语第一节田径竞赛用语一、国际田径协会联合会及比赛1．INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF ATHLETICS FEDERATIONS (IAAF) 国际田径联合会注释：2001年在埃德蒙顿召开的第42届国际田联代表大会上，将国际业余田径联合会改名为国际田径协会联合会。

即将英文原文的：INTERNATIONAL AMTEUR A THLETIC FEDERA TION 改为现在的INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF ATHLETICS FEDERATIONS 。

英文的缩写仍为：(IAAF) 2．IAAF Competitions 国际田联比赛3. The Olympic Games 奥林匹克运动会4.The 29th Olympic Games 第29届奥运会5.The athletics competition of the Olympic Games奥运会田径比赛6.World Championships 世界田径锦标赛7.IAAF world Championships in Athletics 国际田联世界田径锦标赛8.IAAF world Junior Championships国际田联世界青年锦标赛9.IAAF world Indoor Championships国际田联世界室内锦标赛10.IAAF world Cross Country Championships国际田联世界越野跑锦标赛11.IAAF world Road Running Championships国际田联世界公路跑锦标赛12.IAAF world Youth Championships国际田联世界少年锦标赛13.World Cup 世界杯14.IAAF World Cup in Athletics国际田联田径世界杯赛15.IAAF World Marathon Cup 国际田联马拉松世界杯赛16.IAAF World Cup of Race Walking国际田联竞走世界杯赛17.Golden League 黄金联赛18.IAAF Golden League 国际田联黄金联赛19.Grand Prix 大奖赛20.IAAF World Athletics Final 国际田联田径总决赛21.World Athletics Series 国际田径系列赛n Games 亚洲运动会n Championships in Athletics (Asian Athletics Championships) 亚洲田径锦标赛n Junior Championships in Athletics (Asian Junior Athletics Championships)亚洲青年田径锦标赛n Marathon Championships 亚洲马拉松锦标赛n Cross Country Championships 亚洲越野跑锦标赛n Race Walking Championships 亚洲竞走锦标赛28.The National Games全国运动会29.IAAF AREA ASSOCIATION 国际田联区域协会30.African Athletic Confederation (AAC) 非洲田径联合会n Athletic Association (AAA) 亚洲田径联合会32.European Athletic Association (EAA) 欧洲田径联合会33.North American,Central American and Caribbean Athletic Association (NACAC) 北美，中美洲和加勒比田径联合会34.Oceania Athletic Association (OAA) 大洋洲田径联合会35.Confederation Sudamericana de Atletismo (CONSUDATLE) 南美洲田径联合会36.China Athletic Association (CAA) 中国田径协会37.IAAF Committees国际田联委员会38.The IAAF Council 国际田联理事会39.Technical Committee 技术委员会40.Women’s Committee妇女委员会41.Race Walking Committee 竞走委员会42.Cross Country and Road Running Committee越野和公路跑委员会43.Maters’Committee老将委员会44.International Olympic Committee 国际奥林匹克委员会45.China Olympic Committee中国奥委会46.International Technical Official 国际技术官员47.Area Technical Official地区技术官员48.National Technical Official国家技术官员49.Technical Information Center技术信息中心二、官员和裁判工作人员1．官员（1）International Officials 国际官员（2）Organizational Delegates 组织代表（3）Technical Delegates 技术代表（4）Medical Delegates 医务代表（5）Doping Control Delegates 兴奋剂检查代表（6）International Technical Officials 国际技术官员（7）Area Technical Officials 地区技术官员（8）International Walking Judge 国际竞走裁判员（9）Area International Walking Judge 地区国际竞走裁判员（10）International Road Race Measur 国际公路赛丈量员（11）International Starter(s) 国际发令员（12）International Photo Finish Judge 国际终点摄影裁判员（13）Jury of Appeal 仲裁组（14）Jury Member 仲裁委员2．行政管理官员（15）Competition Directer 竞赛主任（16）Meeting Manager 赛事主管（17）Technical Manager 技术主管（18）Event Presentation Manager 赛场展示主管3．裁判工作人员（19）Chief Referee 总裁判（赛事主管）（20）Assistant Chief Referee 副总裁判（赛事主管助理）（21）Referee for Track Events 径赛裁判长（22）Rreferee for Field Events 田赛裁判长（23）Referee for The Call Room 检录裁判长（24）Referee for Combined Events 全能裁判长（25）Referee for Events Outside The Stadium 外场裁判长（26）Chief Track Events Judge 径赛主裁判（27）Start Coordinater 发令协调员（28）Starter 发令员（29）Starter’s Assistant 助理发令员（30）Recaller 召回发令员（31）Chief Lap Scorer 记圈主裁判（32）Chief Time Keeper 计时主裁判（33）Chief Photo Finish Judge 终点摄影主裁判（34）Chief Judge for Jumping Events 跳部主裁判（35）Chief Throwing Judge 掷部主裁判（36）Chief Umpire 径赛检查主裁判（37）Chief Judge for Walking Events 竞走主裁判（38）Chief Judge for Clerk of The Course 检录主裁判（39）Chief Judge at Post Competition Control 赛后控制中心主裁判（40）Chief Judge for Program ,Record Announcement 编排记录公告主裁判（41）Chief Field Events Judge 田赛主裁判（42）Chief Judge for Marathon Race 马拉松主裁判（43）Head for Venue Equipment 场地器材组长（44）Announcer 宣告员（45）Statisticer 统计员（46）electronic measurement judge 电子测量裁判员（47）Finish Recorder 终点记录员（48）Lap Scorer 记圈员（49）Competition Secretary 竞赛秘书（50）Chief Marshal 主比赛场地指挥员（51）Wind Gauge Operator 风速测量员三．项目1．径赛项目（52）one hundred meters 100米（53）two hundred meters 200米（54）four hundred meters 400米（55）eight hundred meters 800米（56）fifteen hundred meters 1500米（57）three thousand meters 3000米（58）five thousand meters 5000米（59）ten thousand meters 10000米（60）marathon race 马拉松赛跑（61）one hundred meters hurdle 100米栏（62）one hundred and ten meters hurdle 110米栏（63）four hundred meters hurdle 400 米栏（64）three thousand meters steeplechase 3000米障碍（65）four by one hundred meters relay race 4×100米接力（66）four by four hundred meters relay race 4×400米接力（67）ten kilometers walking 10公里竞走（68）twenty kilometers walking 20公里竞走（69）fifty kilometers walking 50公里竞走（70）road race 公路赛跑（71）cross-country race 越野赛跑2．田赛项目（72）high jump 跳高（73）long jump 跳远（74）triple jump 三级跳远（75）pole vault 撑杆跳高（76）shot put 推铅球（77）discus throw 掷铁饼（78）javelin throw 掷标枪（79）hammer throw 掷链球3．全能项目（80）decathlon 十项全能（81）heptathlon 七项全能四．赛次、组次（82）preliminary 预赛（83）round 赛次、轮次（84）heat 组次（85）the qualifying round 及格赛（86）round one, heat one 预赛第一组（87）round two , heat three 次赛第三组（88）semi-final heat two 复赛第二组（89）the additional round 附加赛（90）final 决赛（91）compete for place 决名次赛五．替换词汇（92）additional trial 附加试跳（掷）（93）a fresh start 重新起跑（94）aggregate score 累积分（95）anchor man 最后一棒运动员（96）announcement of results 成绩宣布（97）bend knee 屈膝（98）cleared 试跳成功（99）commencing height 起跳高度（100）competition information 竞赛须知（101）default 弃权（102）disqualify 取消比赛资格（103）doping control 兴奋剂检查（104）draw lots 抽签（105）dropped baton 掉棒（106）first false starts 第一次抢跑（107）first place 第一名（108）first leg 第一棒运动员（109）five more laps 还有五圈（110）flight 腾空（111）forgo 弃权；免跳（112）following wind 顺风（113）go ahead by one lap 超一圈（114）head wind 顶风（115）invalid 无效（116）jostle 撞人（117）lane one 第一道（118）last lap 最后一圈（119）leaving the lane 离开跑道（120）march off 退场（121）mark 标记（122）missed 试跳失败（123）number 号码（124）obstruct 阻碍（125）“on your mark” “set” “各就位”“预备”（126）passed 免跳（127）pinched off 被挤（128）protest 抗议（128）push 推人（130）relay team 接力队（131）roll-call 点名；检录（132）running in lanes 分道跑（133）safe jump 试跳成功（134）second leg 第二棒运动员（135）second place 第二名（136）spikes 鞋钉（137）the first three 前三名（138）the first trail 第一次试跳（掷）（139）the lapped competitor 被超圈者（140）the third leg 第三棒运动员（141）the timetable of event 竞赛日程（142）third place 第三名（143）tie 成绩相等（144）time limit 时限（145）to knock down a hurdle 碰倒栏架（146）to teach home 到达终点（147）trail the leg alongside the hurdle 腿从栏侧跨过（148）unreasonable delay 无故延误（149）valid trial 有效试跳（掷）（150）warning 警告（151）serious warning 严重警告（152）technical rule 技术规则（153）rule in common 比赛通则（154）general rule 比赛总则六、工作处及场所（155）administration division 行政处（156）athletes lounge 运动员休息室（157）athletes zone 运动员观摩室（158）awarding ground lounge 颁奖小组休息室（159）call room 检录处（160）cameramen zone 记者摄影区（161）competition committee 竞赛委员会（162）competition office 竞赛办公室（163）competition division 竞赛处（164）computer operation room 计算机工作室（165）doping control lab 兴奋剂检测室（166）entrance 入口处（167）first aid room 医务急救室（168）general affairs division 综合处（169）information desk 问询处（170）jury of appeal 仲裁委员会（171）media and publicity division 宣传处（172）men’s locker room 男运动员更衣室（173）office of technical delegate 技术代表工作室（174）press office 记者席（175）press media 新闻媒体（176）press zone 记者休息室（177）referees lounge 裁判休息室（178）result statistics office 成绩统计办公室（179）secretariat 秘书处（180）security division 安保处（181）technical division 技术处（182）toilet 厕所（183）VIP lounge 贵宾休息室（184）women’s locker room女运动员更衣室第二节田径竞赛用语一、大会广播1．ladies and gentlemen, the women’100m dash will begin a few minutes later. I’d like to introduce the competitors to you: lane one XXX(name) XXX(team); lane two XXX(name) XXX(team); ……女士们、先生们，女子一百米比赛即将开始了，现在介绍运动员：一道：（姓名）（队员）；二道：（姓名）（队员）…….2. Your attention please, competitors of men’s long jump final are ready for the competition.请注意！男子跳远的运动员现在准备开始比赛。

关于田径的英语PPT

Bolt‟s Last Run Results in World Record and Third Gold
LONDON — The Jamaican team that Bolt anchored（末捧的） had set a world record of 36.84 seconds to edge the United States squad（小组；队）, which tied（打平） the Jamaicans‟ previous world mark of 37.04 seconds. Bolt, 25, become the first man to successfully defend his 100and 200-meter titles, and he helped Jamaica become the first country to successfully defend its men‟s sprint relay title
Live reports
Usain Bolt
Thank you!
XINHUANET
Bolt Returned Quietly Because of Crazy Fans,Declaring That:I am the best,and I will remain the best!
• Before the 2012 Summer Olympics in London, Bolt came in second at the Jamaican trials in both 100 m and 200 m. However, at the Olympics, he won the 100 metres gold medal with a time of 9.63 seconds, setting a new Olympic record for that distance and defending his gold medal from the 2008 Beijing Summer Olympics. • After the competition,Bolt returned home quietly for fear of causing disorders at the airport .()

体育英语基础教程(一)

体育英语基础教程(一)体育英语基础教程引言•体育英语作为一种特殊的领域语言，具有独特的词汇和表达方式，对于从事体育相关领域的人士来说，掌握体育英语是非常重要的。

•本教程将从基本概念、常用表达、常见比赛项目等方面进行介绍，帮助读者快速入门和提高体育英语水平。

1. 基本概念•体育运动：sports•运动员：athlete•竞技场：stadium•奖牌：medal•训练：training•比赛：competition•裁判：referee•观众：audience•队伍：team•教练：coach2. 常用表达•取得胜利：win•失败：lose•打破记录：break a record•选手退赛：withdraw from the competition •平局：draw•进攻：attack•防守：defend•射门：shoot•罚球：penalty kick•一分球：free throw•替补：substitute3. 常见比赛项目3.1 足球•球队：team•进球：goal•传球：pass•足球比赛：football match3.2 篮球•篮板球：rebound•助攻：assist•进球：basket•篮球比赛：basketball game3.3 网球•接发球：serve•击球：hit•网球比赛：tennis match3.4 游泳•划水：swim•游泳比赛：swimming competition 3.5 田径•跑步：run•跳远：long jump•田径比赛：athletics competition结论•通过本教程，我们了解了体育英语的基本概念、常用表达和常见比赛项目。

•掌握体育英语的基础知识，可以帮助我们更好地理解和交流体育相关内容。

•希望本教程对大家学习体育英语有所帮助，提高语言能力。

4. 运动报道常用语•领先：in the lead•追赶：catch up•强势表现：dominant performance•取得胜利：secure a victory•最后时刻：last-minute•破纪录：set a record•取得平局：draw the game•错失机会：miss an opportunity•关键时刻：crucial moment•战胜对手：defeat the opponent5. 比赛技术术语•传球：pass•射门：shot•封堵：block•抢球：intercept•过人：dribble•扣篮：dunk•救球：save•进球：score a goal•界外球：throw-in•界内球：inbound6. 赛事组织术语•主办方：organizer•举办地：venue•比赛日程：schedule•报名参赛：register for the competition•抽签：draw lots•封闭训练：closed training•赛前准备：preparation before the game •颁奖仪式：award ceremony•队伍编排：team lineup•赛事规则：competition rules7. 比赛战术术语•进攻战术：offensive tactics•防守战术：defensive tactics•高位逼抢：high press•反击战术：counterattack tactics•控球战术：possession tactics•集中防守：park the bus•快速反击：fast break•长传：long pass•禁区外射门：long-range shot•配合默契：smooth cooperation8. 体育器材名词•球：ball•网：net•拍子：racket•篮筐：basket•靶子：target•跑道：track•游泳池：swimming pool•场地：field•健身器材：fitness equipment•保护装备：protective gear9. 体育赛事常用缩写•FIFA：国际足球联合会(Fédération Internationale de Football Association)•NBA：美国职业篮球联赛 (National Basketball Association) •IOC：国际奥林匹克委员会 (International Olympic Committee) •UEFA：欧洲足球协会联合会 (Union of European Football Associations)•ATP：男子职业网球协会 (Association of TennisProfessionals)•WTA：女子职业网球协会(Women’s Tennis Association)•MLB：美国职业棒球大联盟 (Major League Baseball)•NFL：美国国家橄榄球联盟 (National Football League) •NHL：美国国家冰球联盟 (National Hockey League)•IOC：国际奥林匹克委员会 (International Olympic Committee) 10. 结语•通过学习本教程，您已经掌握了体育英语基础知识，可以更加自信流畅地进行体育领域的交流和阅读。

田径规则英语

田径规则英语第一节常用词语一,项目名称One hundred meters 100米Two hundred meters 200米Four hundred meters 400米Eight hundred meters 800米Fifteen hundred meters 1500米Three thousand meters 3000米Five thousand meters 5000米Ten thousand meters 10000米Marathon race 马拉松赛跑One hundred meters hurdle 100米栏One hundred and ten meters hurdlz 110米栏Four hundred meters hurdle 400米栏Three thousand meters steeplechase 3000米障碍Four by one hundred meters relay race 4乘100米接力Four by four hundred meters relay race 4乘400米接力Ten kilometers walking 10公里竞走twenty kilometers walking 20公里竞走fifty kilometers walking 50公里竞走high jump 跳高long jump 跳远tripe jump 三级跳远pole vault 撑杆跳高shot put 推铅球discus throw 掷铁饼javelin throw 掷标枪hammer throw 掷链球decathlon 十项全能heptathlon 七项全能二,赛次,组次preliminary 预赛round 赛次,轮次heat 组次the qualifying round 及格赛round one ,heat three 预赛第一组round two ,heat three 决赛第三组semi-final heat two 复赛第二组the additional round 附加赛final 决赛compete for place 决名次赛三,替换词汇additional trial 附加试跳\掷a fresh start 重新起跑aggregate score 累积分anchor man 最后一棒运动员announcement of results 成绩宣布bend knee 屈膝cleared 试跳成功commencing 起跳高度competition 竞赛须知default 弃权disqualify 取消资格赛doping control 兴奋剂检查draw lots 抽签dropped baton 掉棒first false start 第一次抢跑first place 第一名first leg 第一棒运动员five more laps 还有五圈flight 腾空forgo 弃权,免跳following wind 顺风go ahead by one lap 超一圈head wind 顶风invalid 无效jostle 撞入lane one 第一道last lap 最后一圈leaving the lane 离开跑道march off 退场mark 标记missed 试跳失败number 号码obstruct 阻碍on your mark set 各就位,预备passed 免跳pinched off 被挤protest 抗议push 推人relay team 接力队roll-call 点名;检录running in lanes 分道跑safe jump 试跳成功second leg 第二棒运动员spikes 鞋钉the first three 前三名the first trial 第一次试跳\掷the lapped competitor 被超圈者the third leg 第三棒运动员the timetable of events 竞赛日程third place 第三名tie 成绩相等time limit 时限to knock down a hurdle 碰倒栏架to reach home 到达终点trail the leg alongside the hurdle 腿从栏侧跨过unreasonable delay 无故延误valid trail 有效试跳\掷warning警告四.工作处及场所名称administration division行政处athletes lounge 运动员休息室athletes zone运动员观摩室awarding group lounge颁奖小组休息室call room 检录处cameramen zone 记者摄影区competition committee竞赛委员会competition office竞赛办公室competition division竞赛处computer operation room计算机工作室doping control Lab.兴奋剂检测室Entrance入口处First aid room医务急救室General affairs division综合处Information desk问询处Jury of appeal仲裁委员会Media and publicity division宣传处Men's locker room男运动员更衣室Office of technical delegate技术代表工作室Press office记者工作室Press zone记者席Referees lounge裁判员休息室Results statistics office成绩统计办公室Secretariat秘书处Security division安保处Technology division技术处Toilet 厕所VIP lounge 贵宾休息室Women's locker room女运动员更衣室五;官员,裁判和工作人员名称Organization delegates组织代表Technical delegates技术代表Medical delegates医务代表Doping control officials兴奋剂检查代表International technical officials 国际技术官员International walking judge国际竞走裁判International photofinsh judge国际终点摄影裁判Jury member 仲裁委员会Chief referee 总裁判长Assistant chief refers副总裁判长Referee for track events径赛裁判长Referee for field events田赛裁判长Chief inspector检查主裁判Chief clerk of the course检录主裁判Starter发令员Chief finish judge终点主裁判Chief timekeeper计时主裁判Chief photo finish judge终点摄影主裁判Chief judge for jumping events跳部主裁判Chief throwing judge 掷部主裁判Referee for combined events 全能裁判长Chief judge for walking events 竞走裁判长Chief judge at Pre-Competition Control赛前控制中心主裁判Chief judge at Post Competition Control赛后控制中心主裁判Chief judge for program ,record announcement编排记录公告主裁判Referee for road events外场裁判长Chief judge for marathon race 马拉松主裁判Head for venue equipment场地器材组长Announcer 宣告员Electronic measurement judge 电动丈量裁判员Finish recorder终点记录员Lap scorer记圈员Official surveyor正式测量员Wind gauge operator风速测量员Steward服务员第二节赛场用语一,田径场内广播用语ladies and gentlemen ,the men's 100m dash will begin a few minutes late r. I’d like to introduce the competitors to you:lane one name team ;lane two name team;女士们,先生们,男子一百米比赛马上就要开始了,现在介绍运动员:第一道姓名,队员;第二道姓名,队员;等your attention please ,competitors of women's high jump final are ready for the competition.请注意,女子跳高决赛的运动员正在准备比赛.Ladies and gentlemen, attention please. The result of men's ten thousand meters final is displayed on the scoreboard.女士们,先生们,请注意.大屏幕上显示着男子一万米决赛的正式成绩.Ladies and gentlemen, the victory ceremony for women's shot put final now begins. 女士们,先生们,女子铅球决赛的发奖仪式现在开始.The winners and the awarding officials please enter.请获奖运动员,颁奖官员入场.The first place name,country\region,resultThe second place name,country\region,resultThe third第一名姓名,国家,地区,成绩.第二名姓名,国家,地区,成绩.第三Mr. is kindly requested to present prizes to the winning athletes.请向获奖运动员颁奖Present flowers to winning athletes.向获奖运动员献花.Now, the flag raising ceremony begins. stand up please.现在举行升旗仪式,请大家起立.Sit down,please.officials and winners march off the field.请坐,颁奖官员,运动员退场.Ladies and gentlemen, just now, in the competition of event ,athlete's name, from country broke the world record in .女士们,先生们,在刚才的比赛中, 运动员工以的成绩打破了世界记录.二,赛前控制中心广播用语The athletes of men's 100m in decathlon get ready please. in five minutes ,we'll begin to call the roll.参加男子十项之一100米比赛的运动员,请注意,还有5分钟进行检录.Women's discus throwers for the qualifying competition, attention please. it’s time for roll calling.参加女子铁饼及格赛的运动员请注意,现在开始检录.The athletes of men's 4 400, relay race round one two ,attention please time for roll calling now.参加男子4乖100米接力预赛第二组的运动员请注意,现在开始检录.Your attention please, athlete No.234,please come to the call room immediately . 请注意, 队的234号运动员请马上到检录处来.三, 各裁判组用语1,检录Show your ID card please .请您出示身份卡.Wait a moment, please请稍候As you are not engaged in the present contest ,you shall not be permitted to go into the call room.你与现在的比赛无关,不能入内.You are not allowed to go out, once you come in here.进入检录处后,是不允许随意出去的.No competitor shall be permitted to take any equipment into the arena.运动员不准自带器材入场.The roll-calling time is over; you are not allowed to come in here.这次检录已结束,不得入内.Come in, please wish you success.请进,祝您成功.Please sit down according to you lane number.请按各自道次号就座.Show your number ,please.请您显示号码.A number is missing from your chest.你胸前的号码少了一个.Please hand in the final declaration form about your competition shoes to be worn. 请上交你最后决定的比赛用鞋表.You aren't allowed to take part in the competition ,because your number isn't clear.你佩戴的号码字迹不清,不准参加比赛.Now ,we are going to check, please show your shoes.请拿出比赛用鞋,现在开始检查.Your spikes exceed the limit .你的鞋钉超过了规定长度.Line up please come with me to the competition arena.排好队,请跟我进入比赛场地.The numbers of each relay team please line up according to the order of the stations. 请各队按棒次先后顺序排好.The first and the third runners, now follow me please.第一,三棒运动员,现在请跟我入场.Attention. right face ,left face ,at ease march, halt.立正向右转向左转便步走立定Here is your lane-number.戴上你的道次号码.Please hang it on the right side of your shorts.请戴在短裤右侧.2,起点Assemble here from left to right, facing the running direction and wait for the starter's order.大家在这里集合,面向跑进方向自左至右排好,等候发令员的口令.Wait a moment here please, and obey the starter's commands.请在这里等候片刻,听从发令员的召唤.Japanese athlete ne oneKuwait athlete ne two.日本运动员121号,一道.科威特运动员342号,二道.On your marks ,set各就位,预备This is your first false start. you are warned.这是你第一次起跑犯规,给予警告.Runner No.266 is disqualified for two fouls.266号运动员第二次抢跑,取消比赛资格.All competitors stand up please.全体运动员请请起立.Relax ,everybody.大家放松些.Start by the report of the pistol, don’t beat the gun.听枪声起跑,不要压枪跑.Let's go back to the assemble line ,ready for a fresh start.请回到集合线上,准备再次起跑.Stand by your marks.回到你原来的位置3,终点The runner of the leading team takes the inside lane please.领先队的接棒队员排在里道.No.345,five more laps to go.345号,还有五圈.4,检查Assemble here please.No.312 lane one.No.465 lane two请集合,312号一道,465号二道Take off your number and leave the track immediately, please.请立即取下号码布,离开跑道.5,竞走No.299,you are given a warning .299号,向你提出警告.Chief judge ,please show your red sign.裁判长,请你出示红牌.Athlete No.42,you accepted a soft drink offered by someone without permission. you are disqualified.42号运动员,你擅自接受他人提供的饮料,取消比赛资格.Athlete No.40,you accepted timing by a non-timer .you are cancelled.40号运动员,你接受非计时员的报告,取消比赛资格.Athlete No.314,you received instruction while walking. you are disqualified. 314号运动员,你在比赛中接受技术指导,取消比赛资格.Your legs are bending .你曲腿了.Your two feet are leaving the ground.你腾空了.6,全能Now the scores ,separate for each event and a cumulative total, are announced to the competitors.现在宣布运动员的单项得分和累积得分.Your attention please, the next event will begin after a thirty minutes rest. 运动员请注意,下一项大约休息三十分钟后进行.Now you may take your practice trials according to your jumping order.现在按试跳顺序练习.7,田赛Competitors attention please ,now competition will begin.运动员请注意,现在比赛开始.No.12,time for you please.12号,轮到你试跳了.All high jumpers, attention please, assemble here.跳高运动员请集合.Here is the trial order:No.32,No.54宣布试跳顺序:32号;54号;Now the trial jump practice starts.现在开始练习试跳.Each competitor may have two practice trials .每个人可练习两次.The practice trial jump is over now.练习完毕.The commencing height and the plan of raising the cross bar will be as follows. 现在向运动员宣布起跳高度和提升计划.The starting height is 1.80m,then 5cm is to be raised after each round. after 2.00m has been cleared.3cm is to be raised at the end of each round.走跳高度是1.80米,每次提升5厘米,2米以后,每次提升3厘米.Jumper No.31 unreasonably delayed the competition a fault was recorded.31号无故延误比赛,判为一次失败.Please submit the plan of the position of the uprights you want to use for yourattempts.请提交你试跳要用的撑竿跳高架子的位置计划.Line up please. follow me to leave the competition arena.请排队,跟我离开此比赛场地.The eight athletes for the final are as follows: they are number ,number,现在宣布参加决赛的前八名运动员名单, 号; 号What height do you want the bar to be raised?你想让横竿升到多少?Now the height of the bar is two point eight meters.现在横竿的高度是2.38米.You have reached the qualifying standard and you need not take any more trials. 你已达到及格标准,无须再试跳了.Now you are in a tie, you shall have one more jump at the height.你们成绩相等,每人在这个高度再试跳一次.You have missed this round, but you may attend the next trial.你已错过一轮,但可以参加下一轮试掷.Why do you have the tape on your hand?你的手上为什么贴胶布?You are hampered in this trail and may have a substitute trial a few minutes later. 你在这次试跳中受阻,几分钟以后可补一次.Don't spray or spread any substance on the surface of the throwing circle.不许在圈内喷撒任何物质.The taping of fingers is not permitted.用胶布把手指扎在一起是不允许的.The competition has come to end .jumpers are requested to leave the arena.比赛结束,请运动员退场.8,赛后控制中心Don't stay here. follow me to the Post-event control center please.不要在这里停留,请随我到赛后控制中心去.You are welcome, come in please.欢迎你们,请进.Please sit according to your lane number and have a short rest.请按你的道次号坐下稍事休息.Give me your lane number, please;请把你的道次号码给我.Check the clothing in front of you .take it back please.请检查一下你面前的衣物并取回.This way please, see you later.请走这边,回头见.No.190,please sign your name on the form;190号,请在兴奋剂检查通知上签名.If you refuse to sign your name ,your result is invalid.如果你拒绝签字,你的成绩将无效.Please wait a while for the final results.请等一下,等候决赛成绩.Attention please. No. ,No. ,are the winners of the first place ,the second place and the third place, please follow me to the victory ceremony waiting room.请注意, 号 , 号, 号运动员,你们获得第一,二,三名,请随我到运动员领奖休息室.No.190,please come here .a news reporter is waiting for you .190号运动员,请你到这里来,新闻记者在等你.Congratulations on your good result.祝贺你取得优异成绩.。

田径裁判英语用语

即将英文原文的：INTERNATIONAL AMTEUR ATHLETIC FEDERATION 改为现在的INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF ATHLETICS FEDERATIONS 。

英文的缩写仍为：(IAAF)2．IAAF Competitions 国际田联比赛3. The Olympic Games 奥林匹克运动会4.The 29th Olympic Games 第29届奥运会5.The athletics competition of the Olympic Games奥运会田径比赛6.World Championships 世界田径锦标赛7.IAAF world Championships in Athletics 国际田联世界田径锦标赛8.IAAF world Junior Championships国际田联世界青年锦标赛9.IAAF world Indoor Championships国际田联世界室内锦标赛10.IAAF world Cross Country Championships国际田联世界越野跑锦标赛11.IAAF world Road Running Championships国际田联世界公路跑锦标赛12.IAAF world Youth Championships国际田联世界少年锦标赛13.World Cup 世界杯14.IAAF World Cup in Athletics国际田联田径世界杯赛15.IAAF World Marathon Cup 国际田联马拉松世界杯赛16.IAAF World Cup of Race Walking国际田联竞走世界杯赛17.Golden League 黄金联赛18.IAAF Golden League 国际田联黄金联赛19.Grand Prix 大奖赛20.IAAF World Athletics Final 国际田联田径总决赛21.World Athletics Series 国际田径系列赛n Games 亚洲运动会n Championships in Athletics (Asian Athletics Championships) 亚洲田径锦标赛n Junior Championships in Athletics (Asian Junior Athletics Championships)亚洲青年田径锦标赛n Marathon Championships 亚洲马拉松锦标赛n Cross Country Championships 亚洲越野跑锦标赛n Race Walking Championships 亚洲竞走锦标赛28.The National Games 全国运动会29.IAAF AREA ASSOCIATION 国际田联区域协会30.African Athletic Confederation (AAC) 非洲田径联合会n Athletic Association (AAA) 亚洲田径联合会32.European Athletic Association (EAA) 欧洲田径联合会33.North American,Central American and Caribbean Athletic Association (NACAC) 北美，中美洲和加勒比田径联合会34.Oceania Athletic Association (OAA) 大洋洲田径联合会35.Confederation Sudamericana de Atletismo (CONSUDATLE) 南美洲田径联合会36.China Athletic Association (CAA) 中国田径协会37.IAAF Committees国际田联委员会38.The IAAF Council 国际田联理事会39.Technical Committee 技术委员会40.Women’s Committee妇女委员会41.Race Walking Committee 竞走委员会42.Cross Country and Road Running Committee越野和公路跑委员会43.Maters’Committee老将委员会44.International Olympic Committee 国际奥林匹克委员会45.China Olympic Committee中国奥委会46.International Technical Official 国际技术官员47.Area Technical Official地区技术官员48.National Technical Official国家技术官员49.Technical Information Center技术信息中心二、官员和裁判工作人员1．官员（1）International Officials 国际官员（2）Organizational Delegates 组织代表（3）Technical Delegates 技术代表（4）Medical Delegates 医务代表（5）Doping Control Delegates 兴奋剂检查代表（6）International Technical Officials 国际技术官员（7）Area Technical Officials 地区技术官员（8）International Walking Judge 国际竞走裁判员（9）Area International Walking Judge 地区国际竞走裁判员（10）International Road Race Measur 国际公路赛丈量员（11）International Starter(s) 国际发令员（12）International Photo Finish Judge 国际终点摄影裁判员（13）Jury of Appeal 仲裁组（14）Jury Member 仲裁委员2．行政管理官员（15）Competition Directer 竞赛主任（16）Meeting Manager 赛事主管（17）Technical Manager 技术主管（18）Event Presentation Manager 赛场展示主管3．裁判工作人员（19）Chief Referee 总裁判（赛事主管）（20）Assistant Chief Referee 副总裁判（赛事主管助理）（21）Referee for Track Events 径赛裁判长（22）Rreferee for Field Events 田赛裁判长（23）Referee for The Call Room 检录裁判长（24）Referee for Combined Events 全能裁判长（25）Referee for Events Outside The Stadium 外场裁判长（26）Chief Track Events Judge 径赛主裁判（27）Start Coordinater 发令协调员（28）Starter 发令员（29）Starter’s Assistant 助理发令员（30）Recaller 召回发令员（31）Chief Lap Scorer 记圈主裁判（32）Chief Time Keeper 计时主裁判（33）Chief Photo Finish Judge 终点摄影主裁判（34）Chief Judge for Jumping Events 跳部主裁判（35）Chief Throwing Judge 掷部主裁判（36）Chief Umpire 径赛检查主裁判（37）Chief Judge for Walking Events 竞走主裁判（38）Chief Judge for Clerk of The Course 检录主裁判（39）Chief Judge at Post Competition Control 赛后控制中心主裁判（40）Chief Judge for Program ,Record Announcement 编排记录公告主裁判（41）Chief Field Events Judge 田赛主裁判（42）Chief Judge for Marathon Race 马拉松主裁判（43）Head for Venue Equipment 场地器材组长（44）Announcer 宣告员（45）Statisticer 统计员（46）electronic measurement judge 电子测量裁判员（47）Finish Recorder 终点记录员（48）Lap Scorer 记圈员（49）Competition Secretary 竞赛秘书（50）Chief Marshal 主比赛场地指挥员（51）Wind Gauge Operator 风速测量员三．项目1．径赛项目（52）one hundred meters 100米（53）two hundred meters 200米（54）four hundred meters 400米（55）eight hundred meters 800米（56）fifteen hundred meters 1500米（57）three thousand meters 3000米（58）five thousand meters 5000米（59）ten thousand meters 10000米（60）marathon race 马拉松赛跑（61）one hundred meters hurdle 100米栏（62）one hundred and ten meters hurdle 110米栏（63）four hundred meters hurdle 400 米栏（64）three thousand meters steeplechase 3000米障碍（65）four by one hundred meters relay race 4×100米接力（66）four by four hundred meters relay race 4×400米接力（67）ten kilometers walking 10公里竞走（68）twenty kilometers walking 20公里竞走（69）fifty kilometers walking 50公里竞走（70）road race 公路赛跑（71）cross-country race 越野赛跑2．田赛项目（72）high jump 跳高（73）long jump 跳远（74）triple jump 三级跳远（75）pole vault 撑杆跳高（76）shot put 推铅球（77）discus throw 掷铁饼（78）javelin throw 掷标枪（79）hammer throw 掷链球3．全能项目（80）decathlon 十项全能（81）heptathlon 七项全能四．赛次、组次（82）preliminary 预赛（83）round 赛次、轮次（84）heat 组次（85）the qualifying round 及格赛（86）round one, heat one 预赛第一组（87）round two , heat three 次赛第三组（88）semi-final heat two 复赛第二组（89）the additional round 附加赛（90）final 决赛（91）compete for place 决名次赛五．替换词汇（92）additional trial 附加试跳（掷）（93）a fresh start 重新起跑（94）aggregate score 累积分（95）anchor man 最后一棒运动员（96）announcement of results 成绩宣布（97）bend knee 屈膝（98）cleared 试跳成功（99）commencing height 起跳高度（100）competition information 竞赛须知（101）default 弃权（102）disqualify 取消比赛资格（103）doping control 兴奋剂检查（104）draw lots 抽签（105）dropped baton 掉棒（106）first false starts 第一次抢跑（107）first place 第一名（108）first leg 第一棒运动员（109）five more laps 还有五圈（110）flight 腾空（111）forgo 弃权；免跳（112）following wind 顺风（113）go ahead by one lap 超一圈（114）head wind 顶风（115）invalid 无效（116）jostle 撞人（117）lane one 第一道（118）last lap 最后一圈（119）leaving the lane 离开跑道（120）march off 退场（121）mark 标记（122）missed 试跳失败（123）number 号码（124）obstruct 阻碍（125）“on your mark”“set”“各就位”“预备”（126）passed 免跳（127）pinched off 被挤（128）protest 抗议（128）push 推人（130）relay team 接力队（131）roll-call 点名；检录（132）running in lanes 分道跑（133）safe jump 试跳成功（134）second leg 第二棒运动员（135）second place 第二名（136）spikes 鞋钉（137）the first three 前三名（138）the first trail 第一次试跳（掷）（139）the lapped competitor 被超圈者（140）the third leg 第三棒运动员（141）the timetable of event 竞赛日程（142）third place 第三名（143）tie 成绩相等（144）time limit 时限（145）to knock down a hurdle 碰倒栏架（146）to teach home 到达终点（147）trail the leg alongside the hurdle 腿从栏侧跨过（148）unreasonable delay 无故延误（149）valid trial 有效试跳（掷）（150）warning 警告（151）serious warning 严重警告（152）technical rule 技术规则（153）rule in common 比赛通则（154）general rule 比赛总则六、工作处及场所（155）administration division 行政处（156）athletes lounge 运动员休息室（157）athletes zone 运动员观摩室（158）awarding ground lounge 颁奖小组休息室（159）call room 检录处（160）cameramen zone 记者摄影区（161）competition committee 竞赛委员会（162）competition office 竞赛办公室（163）competition division 竞赛处（164）computer operation room 计算机工作室（165）doping control lab 兴奋剂检测室（166）entrance 入口处（167）first aid room 医务急救室（168）general affairs division 综合处（169）information desk 问询处（170）jury of appeal 仲裁委员会（171）media and publicity division 宣传处（172）men’s locker room 男运动员更衣室（173）office of technical delegate 技术代表工作室（174）press office 记者席（175）press media 新闻媒体（176）press zone 记者休息室（177）referees lounge 裁判休息室（178）result statistics office 成绩统计办公室（179）secretariat 秘书处（180）security division 安保处（181）technical division 技术处（182）toilet 厕所（183）VIP lounge 贵宾休息室（184）women’s locker room 女运动员更衣室第二节田径竞赛用语一、大会广播1． ladies and gentlemen, the women’100m dash will begin a few minutes later. I’d like to introduce the competitors to you: lane one XXX(name) XXX(team); lane two XXX(name) XXX(team); ……女士们、先生们，女子一百米比赛即将开始了，现在介绍运动员：一道：（姓名）（队员）；二道：（姓名）（队员）…….2. Your attention please, competitors of men’s long jump final are ready for the competition.请注意！男子跳远的运动员现在准备开始比赛。

体育英语词汇

体育英语词汇体育是世界各地人民热爱的活动之一，对于那些喜欢运动的人来说，掌握一些体育英语词汇是非常重要的。

下面是一些常见的体育英语词汇及其解释，希望对您有所帮助。

1. Athletics（田径运动）Athletics is a collection of sporting events that involve running, jumping, throwing and walking. It includes various track and field events like sprints, long jump, high jump, and shot put.2. Basketball（篮球）Basketball is a team sport played indoors or outdoors, which involves shooting a ball through a hoop to score points. It requires skills such as dribbling, shooting, and passing.3. Football/Soccer（足球）Football, also known as soccer in some countries, is a globally popular sport. It is played between two teams with the objective of kicking a ball into the opponent's goal to score goals. The game requires teamwork, ball control, and strategy.4. Tennis（网球）Tennis is a racket sport played either individually or in doubles. The objective is to hit a ball over the net and into the opponent's court, aiming to score points. It requires good hand-eye coordination and agility.5. Swimming（游泳）Swimming is a popular water sport that involves moving through the water using various strokes, such as freestyle, breaststroke, backstroke, and butterfly. It is an excellent form of exercise and requires strong stamina.6. Volleyball（排球）Volleyball is a team sport played on a court, where two teams try to score points by hitting a ball over the net and onto the opponent's side of the court. It requires teamwork, communication, and quick reflexes.7. Cycling（骑自行车）Cycling is a sport that involves riding bicycles, either for leisure, commuting, or competitive racing. It is a great form of exercise that helps improve cardiovascular fitness and leg strength.8. Gymnastics（体操）Gymnastics is a sport that combines strength, flexibility, and grace.It includes various disciplines such as artistic gymnastics, rhythmic gymnastics, and trampoline. Gymnasts perform routines on different apparatuses, showcasing their skills and abilities.9. Hockey（曲棍球）Hockey is a team sport played on a field or an ice rink. The objective is to score goals by hitting a ball or a puck into the opponent's net using a stick. It requires speed, hand-eye coordination, and teamwork.10. Rugby（橄榄球）Rugby is a contact sport played between two teams, involving tackling, running with the ball, and scoring tries. It requires physical strength, agility, and tactical awareness.以上是一些常见的体育英语词汇及其解释，希望对您有所帮助。

体育运动英语词汇大全学习不同体育项目比赛规则和运动训练的英文英语词汇

体育运动英语词汇大全学习不同体育项目比赛规则和运动训练的英文英语词汇体育运动对于健康和身体素质的提升有着重要的作用。

而学习与体育相关的英语词汇，则是帮助我们更好地了解体育运动并与他人进行交流的重要工具。

本文将介绍一些与不同体育项目的比赛规则和运动训练相关的英语词汇。

一、足球（Football）1.比赛规则（Rules of the Game）- Goal：球门- Throw-in：界外球- Foul：犯规- Offside：越位- Penalty kick：点球- Corner kick：角球2.运动训练（Sports Training）- Dribble：运球- Pass：传球- Shoot：射门- Tackle：抢断- Header：头球- Goalkeeper：守门员二、篮球（Basketball）1.比赛规则（Rules of the Game）- Basket：篮筐- Free throw：罚球- Traveling：走步- Three-point line：三分线- Double dribble：二次运球- Rebound：篮板2.运动训练（Sports Training）- Dribble：运球- Pass：传球- Shoot：投篮- Jump：跳跃- Layup：上篮- Defense：防守三、网球（Tennis）1.比赛规则（Rules of the Game）- Court：球场- Serve：发球- Deuce：平分- Advantage：优势分- Game：局- Set：盘2.运动训练（Sports Training）- Forehand：正手击球- Backhand：反手击球- Volley：截击- Lob：挑球- Smash：扣杀- Footwork：脚步技术四、游泳（Swimming）1.比赛规则（Rules of the Game）- Pool：游泳池- Butterfly stroke：蝶泳- Freestyle：自由泳- Breaststroke：蛙泳- Backstroke：仰泳- Medley：混合泳2.运动训练（Sports Training）- Freestyle kick：自由泳腿法- Breaststroke kick：蛙泳腿法- Butterfly kick：蝶泳腿法- Backstroke kick：仰泳腿法- Tumble turn：翻滚转身- Streamline：流线型五、田径（Athletics）1.比赛规则（Rules of the Game）- Track：跑道- Start line：起跑线- Hurdles：跨栏- High jump：跳高- Long jump：跳远- Marathon：马拉松2.运动训练（Sports Training）- Sprint：短跑- Long distance running：长跑- Shot put：铅球- Javelin throw：标枪投掷- Pole vault：撑杆跳高- Triple jump：三级跳远六、羽毛球（Badminton）1.比赛规则（Rules of the Game）- Shuttlecock：羽毛球- Serve：发球- Smash：扣杀- Drop shot：挑球- Net play：网前战术- Rally：回合2.运动训练（Sports Training）- Clear：挑高球- Drive：平打- Backhand：反手- Forehand：正手- Footwork：脚步技术- Grip：握拍方式以上仅是一些常见体育项目的比赛规则和运动训练相关的英语词汇，通过学习这些词汇，我们可以更好地理解体育运动，并在与他人交流时更加流畅地表达自己的观点。

田径场跑圈的英语

田径场跑圈的英语Running on the track is a fundamental part of any athlete's training regimen. Whether you are a sprinter, a distance runner, or a middle-distance specialist, the track is where you will spend a significant portion of your time honing your skills and building your endurance. The rhythmic motion of your feet hitting the surface, the steady cadence of your breathing, and the sense of accomplishment as you complete each lap all contribute to the unique experience of running on the track.One of the primary benefits of running on a track is the consistency and predictability of the environment. Unlike running on roads or trails, where the terrain can vary significantly, a track provides a controlled and uniform surface that allows you to focus on your technique and pacing without having to worry about uneven ground or unexpected obstacles. This consistency is particularly important for athletes who are working on perfecting their form or trying to achieve specific time goals.Another advantage of running on a track is the ability to measureyour progress more accurately. Most tracks are marked with distance markers, allowing you to precisely track your speed, distance, and lap times. This data can be invaluable for assessing your training progress and identifying areas where you need to improve. By closely monitoring your performance, you can make adjustments to your training plan and fine-tune your approach to achieve your goals.Running on a track also offers the opportunity to engage in a variety of training exercises that can help you become a more well-rounded and versatile athlete. For example, interval training, where you alternate periods of high-intensity running with periods of recovery, is a common and effective track workout that can help you build speed, endurance, and mental toughness. Similarly, tempo runs, where you maintain a consistent pace for an extended period, can help you develop your ability to sustain a strong, efficient running form over longer distances.One of the unique aspects of running on a track is the sense of community and camaraderie that can develop among athletes who share the same training space. Whether you are part of a team or training independently, the track can be a place to connect with others who share your passion for the sport. This sense of community can be particularly valuable for athletes who may feel isolated or unsupported in their training, as it can provide a sourceof motivation, encouragement, and accountability.Of course, running on a track is not without its challenges. The repetitive nature of lapping the same oval can be mentally and physically taxing, and it can be easy to become bored or discouraged, especially during long training sessions. To combat this, many athletes incorporate various strategies, such as listening to music, engaging in mental visualization exercises, or breaking their training into smaller, more manageable segments.Additionally, running on a track can be harder on the body than running on softer surfaces, such as trails or grass. The constant impact of your feet hitting the hard track surface can lead to a higher risk of injury, particularly in the knees, hips, and ankles. To mitigate this risk, it is important for athletes to incorporate proper warm-up and cool-down routines, as well as to cross-train with activities that reduce the impact on their joints, such as swimming or cycling.Despite these challenges, the track remains a vital component of the training regimen for countless athletes around the world. Whether you are a seasoned competitor or a recreational runner, the track provides a unique and invaluable opportunity to push your limits, test your skills, and connect with a community of like-minded individuals who share your passion for the sport.In conclusion, running on the track is an essential part of theathlete's journey. It offers a controlled and predictable environment that allows for precise measurement of progress, a wide range of training exercises, and a sense of community that can be deeply rewarding. While it is not without its challenges, the track remains a cornerstone of the training process for athletes of all levels, and its importance in the development of speed, endurance, and mental toughness cannot be overstated.。

体育类英语词汇大全

田径词汇、田径类英语词汇跳远：long/broad jump三级跳：triple jump跳高：high jump长跑：long-distance race竞走：walking, walking race 标枪：javelin throw铁饼：discus throw跨栏：hurdling马拉松赛跑：Marathon(race) 五项全能：pentathlon七项全能：heptathlon十项全能：decathlon体操词汇、体操类英文词汇双杠：parallel bars单杠：horizontal bar跳马：vaulting horse鞍马：pommel horse平衡木：balance beam自由体操：flor/free exercises 其他体育类词汇跆拳道：taekwondo柔道：judo摔跤：wrestling冰球运动：ice hockey冰上运动：ice sports滑水：water-skiing皮艇：canoeing击剑：fencing毽子：shuttlecock踢毽子：shuttlecock kicking 举重：weightlifting垒球：softball手球：handball曲棍球：hockey; field hockey 赛艇：rowing跳伞：parachuting保龄球：bowling赛马：horse race马术：equestrian sports航空运动 aviation/air/flying sports奥运会词汇、奥运英语词汇奥林匹克火炬：Olympic torch奥林匹克圣火：Olympic flame奥林匹克誓词：Olympic oath奥运村：Olympic village奥运会城：Olympic city奥运项目：Olympic events奥运选手：Olympian东道国：host country国际奥委会：International Olympic Committee (IOC) 国际奥委会主席：president of the IOC组织委员会：Organizing Committee会歌：anthem会徽：emblem会旗：flag of the games金牌：gold medal银牌：silver medal铜牌：bronze medal开幕式：opening ceremony闭幕式：closing ceremony 口号：mottoIndividual Sports 体育项目gymnastics 体操gymnastic apparatus 体操器械horizontal bar 单杠parallel bars 双杠rings 吊环trapeze 秋千wall bars 肋木side horse, pommelled horse 鞍马weight-lifting 举重weights 重量级boxing 拳击Greece-Roman wrestling 古典式摔跤hold, lock 揪钮judo 柔道fencing 击剑winter sports 冬季运动skiing 滑雪ski 滑雪板downhill race 速降滑雪赛,滑降slalom 障碍滑雪ski jumping competition 跳高滑雪比赛ski jump 跳高滑雪ice skating 滑冰figure skating 花样滑冰roller skating 滑旱冰bobsleigh, bobsled 雪橇Athletics 竞技race 跑middle-distance race 中长跑long-distance runner 长跑运动员sprint 短跑 (美作:dash) the 400 metre hurdles 400米栏marathon 马拉松decathlon 十项cross-country race 越野跑jump 跳跃jumping 跳跃运动high jump 跳高long jump 跳远 (美作:broad jump)triple jump,hop step and jump 三级跳pole vault 撑竿跳throw 投掷throwing 投掷运动putting the shot,shot put 推铅球throwing the discus 掷铁饼throwing the hammer 掷链锤throwing the javelin 掷标枪walk 竞走swimming 游泳medley relay 混合泳crawl 爬泳breaststroke 蛙式backstroke 仰式freestyle 自由式butterfly (stroke) 蝶泳diving competition 跳水water polo 水球water skiing 水橇rowing 划船canoe 划艇boat race 赛艇yacht 游艇kayak 皮船sailing 帆船运动velodrome, cycling stadium 自行车赛车场road race 公路赛race 计时赛chase 追逐赛motorcycle, motorbike 摩托车racing car 赛车racing driver 赛车驾驶员rally 汽车拉力赛football 足球rugby 橄榄球basketball 篮球volleyball 排球tennis 网球baseball 垒球handball 手球hockey 曲棍球golf 高尔夫球cricket 板球ice hockey 冰球奥运会运动项目词汇A类: Aquatics(水上运动)Swimming游泳freestyle自由泳backstroke仰泳breaststroke蛙泳butterfly蝶泳individual medley个人混合泳freestyle relay自由泳接力medley relay混合泳接力Water polo水球Diving跳水10 m platform event十米跳台3 m springboard event三米跳板synchronized diving from 10 m platform双人十米跳台synchronized diving from 3 m springboard双人三米跳板Synchronized swimming花样游泳。

田径英语词汇中英对照

田径英语词汇中英对照Athletics 田径race 跑middle-distance race 中长跑long-distance runner 长跑运动员美作:dash) sprint 短跑 (美作:dash)the 400 metre hurdles 400 米栏marathon 马拉松(42,195m) (42,195m)decathlon 十项全能/ triathlon(三项全能)/三项铁人或铁人三项十项全能是男子田径运动综合性比赛项目，十项全能是男子田径运动综合性比赛项目是对田径运动员全面的检验。

它包括 4 项径赛、3 项跳跃、3 项投掷，共十个项目。

这些项目分两天比赛，米跨栏、依次为：第一天 100 米、跳远、铅球、跳高和 400 米；第二天 110 米跨栏、跳远、铅球、铁饼、撑竿跳高、铁饼、撑竿跳高、标枪和 1500 米。

三项铁人：游泳、自行车、三项铁人：游泳、自行车、跑步cross-country race 越野跑jump 跳跃jumping 跳跃运动high jump 跳高1美语:broad long jump 跳远 (美语:broad jump)triple jump, hop step and jump 三级跳pole vault 撑竿跳throw 投掷throwing 投掷运动putting the shot, shot put 推铅球throwing the discus 掷铁饼throwing the hammer 掷链锤throwing the javelin 掷标枪walk 竞走2。

体育与健身英语词汇大全

体育与健身英语词汇大全一、体育运动（Sports）1. Athletics 田径运动2. Basketball 篮球3. Soccer/football 足球4. Tennis 网球5. Table tennis 乒乓球6. Badminton 羽毛球7. Volleyball 排球8. Swimming 游泳9. Gymnastics 体操10. Boxing 拳击11. Wrestling 摔跤12. Martial arts 武术13. Cycling 自行车14. Running 跑步15. Sailing 帆船运动16. Golf 高尔夫17. Skiing 滑雪18. Ice skating 滑冰19. Horse riding 骑马20. Surfing 冲浪二、健身器材（Fitness Equipment）1. Treadmill 跑步机2. Exercise bike 健身单车3. Cross trainer/elliptical trainer 椭圆机4. Rowing machine 划船机5. Weight bench 杠铃椅6. Dumbbells 哑铃7. Resistance bands 弹力带8. Stability ball 稳定球9. Kettlebell 壶铃10. Yoga mat 瑜伽垫11. TRX suspension trainer TRX悬挂训练器12. Punching bag 沙袋13. Jump rope 跳绳14. Medicine ball 医疗球15. Push-up bars 俯卧撑杆16. Ab wheel 腹轮17. Foam roller 泡沫滚筒18. Balance board 平衡板19. Pull-up bar 引体向上杆20. Stepper 踏步机三、健身动作与技巧（Fitness Movements and Techniques）1. Squat 深蹲2. Push-up 俯卧撑3. Plank 平板支撑4. Burpee 卧推5. Lunges 弓步6. Mountain climbers 手脚交替抬起7. Deadlift 负重提升8. Pull-up 引体向上9. Russian twist 俄罗斯转体10. Sit-up 仰卧起坐11. Side plank 侧平板支撑12. Box jump 跳箱13. High knees 高抬腿14. Flutter kicks 踢腿15. Bicycle crunches 自行车卷腹16. Wall sit 坐墙17. Tricep dips 臂屈伸18. Kettlebell swing 壶铃摆动19. Jumping jacks 平跳20. Standing calf raises 站姿提踵四、健身术语（Fitness Terminologies）1. Repetitions (reps) 重复次数2. Sets 组数3. Intensity 强度4. Resistance 阻力5. Endurance 耐力6. Flexibility 灵活性7. Cardiovascular exercise 有氧运动8. Strength training 肌肉训练9. Warm-up 热身10. Cool-down 放松11. Stretching 拉伸12. Overload 超负荷训练13. Recovery 回复14. Fatigue 疲劳15. Body composition 体成分16. BMI (Body Mass Index) 身体质量指数17. Calorie burning 卡路里燃烧18. Resting heart rate 静息心率19. Active recovery 积极恢复20. Personal trainer 私人教练总结：以上是关于体育与健身的英语词汇大全，涵盖了不同体育运动、健身器材、健身动作与技巧以及健身术语等方面的词汇，希望对您的学习有所帮助。

田径规则英语_1

田径规则英语－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－田径规则英语第一节常用词语一,项目名称One hundred meters 100米Two hundred meters 200米Four hundred meters 400米Eight hundred meters 800米Fifteen hundred meters 1500米Three thousand meters 3000米Five thousand meters 5000米Ten thousand meters 10000米Marathon race 马拉松赛跑One hundred meters hurdle 100米栏One hundred and ten meters hurdlz 110米栏Four hundred meters hurdle 400米栏Three thousand meters steeplechase 3000米障碍Four by one hundred meters relay race 4乘100米接力Four by four hundred meters relay race 4乘400米接力Ten kilometers walking 10公里竞走twenty kilometers walking 20公里竞走fifty kilometers walking 50公里竞走high jump 跳高long jump 跳远tripe jump 三级跳远pole vault 撑杆跳高shot put 推铅球discus throw 掷铁饼javelin throw 掷标枪hammer throw 掷链球decathlon 十项全能heptathlon 七项全能二,赛次,组次preliminary 预赛round 赛次,轮次heat 组次the qualifying round 及格赛round one ,heat three 预赛第一组round two ,heat three 决赛第三组semi-final heat two 复赛第二组the additional round 附加赛final 决赛compete for place 决名次赛三,替换词汇additional trial 附加试跳\掷a fresh start 重新起跑aggregate score 累积分anchor man 最后一棒运动员announcement of results 成绩宣布bend knee 屈膝cleared 试跳成功commencing 起跳高度competition 竞赛须知default 弃权disqualify 取消资格赛doping control 兴奋剂检查draw lots 抽签dropped baton 掉棒first false start 第一次抢跑first place 第一名first leg 第一棒运动员five more laps 还有五圈flight 腾空forgo 弃权,免跳following wind 顺风go ahead by one lap 超一圈head wind 顶风invalid 无效jostle 撞入lane one 第一道last lap 最后一圈leaving the lane 离开跑道march off 退场mark 标记missed 试跳失败number 号码obstruct 阻碍on your mark set 各就位,预备passed 免跳pinched off 被挤protest 抗议push 推人relay team 接力队roll-call 点名;检录running in lanes 分道跑safe jump 试跳成功second leg 第二棒运动员spikes 鞋钉the first three 前三名the first trial 第一次试跳\掷the lapped competitor 被超圈者the third leg 第三棒运动员the timetable of events 竞赛日程third place 第三名tie 成绩相等time limit 时限to knock down a hurdle 碰倒栏架to reach home 到达终点trail the leg alongside the hurdle 腿从栏侧跨过unreasonable delay 无故延误valid trail 有效试跳\掷warning警告四.工作处及场所名称administration division行政处athletes lounge 运动员休息室athletes zone运动员观摩室awarding group lounge颁奖小组休息室call room 检录处cameramen zone 记者摄影区competition committee竞赛委员会competition office竞赛办公室competition division竞赛处computer operation room计算机工作室doping control Lab.兴奋剂检测室Entrance入口处First aid room医务急救室General affairs division综合处Information desk问询处Jury of appeal仲裁委员会Media and publicity division宣传处Men's locker room男运动员更衣室Office of technical delegate技术代表工作室Press office记者工作室Press zone记者席Referees lounge裁判员休息室Results statistics office成绩统计办公室Secretariat秘书处Security division安保处Technology division技术处Toilet 厕所VIP lounge 贵宾休息室Women's locker room女运动员更衣室五;官员,裁判和工作人员名称Organization delegates组织代表Technical delegates技术代表Medical delegates医务代表Doping control officials兴奋剂检查代表International technical officials 国际技术官员International walking judge国际竞走裁判International photofinsh judge国际终点摄影裁判Jury member 仲裁委员会Chief referee 总裁判长Assistant chief refers副总裁判长Referee for track events径赛裁判长Referee for field events田赛裁判长Chief inspector检查主裁判Chief clerk of the course检录主裁判Starter发令员Chief finish judge终点主裁判Chief timekeeper计时主裁判Chief photo finish judge终点摄影主裁判Chief judge for jumping events跳部主裁判Chief throwing judge 掷部主裁判Referee for combined events 全能裁判长Chief judge for walking events 竞走裁判长Chief judge at Pre-Competition Control赛前控制中心主裁判Chief judge at Post Competition Control赛后控制中心主裁判Chief judge for program ,record announcement编排记录公告主裁判Referee for road events外场裁判长Chief judge for marathon race 马拉松主裁判Head for venue equipment场地器材组长Announcer 宣告员Electronic measurement judge 电动丈量裁判员Finish recorder终点记录员Lap scorer记圈员Official surveyor正式测量员Wind gauge operator风速测量员Steward服务员第二节赛场用语一,田径场内广播用语ladies and gentlemen ,the men's 100m dash will begin a few minutes late r. I’d like to introduce the competitors to you:lane one name team ;lane two name team;女士们,先生们,男子一百米比赛马上就要开始了,现在介绍运动员:第一道姓名,队员;第二道姓名,队员;等your attention please ,competitors of women's high jump final are ready for the competition.请注意,女子跳高决赛的运动员正在准备比赛.Ladies and gentlemen, attention please. The result of men's ten thousand meters final is displayed on the scoreboard.女士们,先生们,请注意.大屏幕上显示着男子一万米决赛的正式成绩.Ladies and gentlemen, the victory ceremony for women's shot put final now begins. 女士们,先生们,女子铅球决赛的发奖仪式现在开始.The winners and the awarding officials please enter.请获奖运动员,颁奖官员入场.The first place name,country\region,resultThe second place name,country\region,resultThe third第一名姓名,国家,地区,成绩.第二名姓名,国家,地区,成绩.第三Mr. is kindly requested to present prizes to the winning athletes.请向获奖运动员颁奖Present flowers to winning athletes.向获奖运动员献花.Now, the flag raising ceremony begins. stand up please.现在举行升旗仪式,请大家起立.Sit down,please.officials and winners march off the field.请坐,颁奖官员,运动员退场.Ladies and gentlemen, just now, in the competition of event ,athlete's name, from country broke the world record in .女士们,先生们,在刚才的比赛中, 运动员工以的成绩打破了世界记录.二,赛前控制中心广播用语The athletes of men's 100m in decathlon get ready please. in five minutes ,we'll begin to call the roll.参加男子十项之一100米比赛的运动员,请注意,还有5分钟进行检录.Women's discus throwers for the qualifying competition, attention please. it’s time for roll calling.参加女子铁饼及格赛的运动员请注意,现在开始检录.The athletes of men's 4 400, relay race round one two ,attention please time for roll calling now.参加男子4乖100米接力预赛第二组的运动员请注意,现在开始检录.Your attention please, athlete No.234,please come to the call room immediately . 请注意, 队的234号运动员请马上到检录处来.三, 各裁判组用语1,检录Show your ID card please .请您出示身份卡.Wait a moment, please请稍候As you are not engaged in the present contest ,you shall not be permitted to go into the call room.你与现在的比赛无关,不能入内.You are not allowed to go out, once you come in here.进入检录处后,是不允许随意出去的.No competitor shall be permitted to take any equipment into the arena.运动员不准自带器材入场.The roll-calling time is over; you are not allowed to come in here.这次检录已结束,不得入内.Come in, please wish you success.请进,祝您成功.Please sit down according to you lane number.请按各自道次号就座.Show your number ,please.请您显示号码.A number is missing from your chest.你胸前的号码少了一个.Please hand in the final declaration form about your competition shoes to be worn. 请上交你最后决定的比赛用鞋表.You aren't allowed to take part in the competition ,because your number isn't clear.你佩戴的号码字迹不清,不准参加比赛.Now ,we are going to check, please show your shoes.请拿出比赛用鞋,现在开始检查.Your spikes exceed the limit .你的鞋钉超过了规定长度.Line up please come with me to the competition arena.排好队,请跟我进入比赛场地.The numbers of each relay team please line up according to the order of the stations. 请各队按棒次先后顺序排好.The first and the third runners, now follow me please.第一,三棒运动员,现在请跟我入场.Attention. right face ,left face ,at ease march, halt.立正向右转向左转便步走立定Here is your lane-number.戴上你的道次号码.Please hang it on the right side of your shorts.请戴在短裤右侧.2,起点Assemble here from left to right, facing the running direction and wait for the starter's order.大家在这里集合,面向跑进方向自左至右排好,等候发令员的口令.Wait a moment here please, and obey the starter's commands.请在这里等候片刻,听从发令员的召唤.Japanese athlete /doc/3b68ff87a58da0116c1749a1.htmlne oneKuwait athlete /doc/3b68ff87a58da0116c1749a1.htmlne two.日本运动员121号,一道.科威特运动员342号,二道.On your marks ,set各就位,预备This is your first false start. you are warned.这是你第一次起跑犯规,给予警告.Runner No.266 is disqualified for two fouls.266号运动员第二次抢跑,取消比赛资格.All competitors stand up please.全体运动员请请起立.Relax ,everybody.大家放松些.Start by the report of the pistol, don’t beat the gun.听枪声起跑,不要压枪跑.Let's go back to the assemble line ,ready for a fresh start.请回到集合线上,准备再次起跑.Stand by your marks.回到你原来的位置3,终点The runner of the leading team takes the inside lane please.领先队的接棒队员排在里道.No.345,five more laps to go.345号,还有五圈.4,检查Assemble here please.No.312 lane one.No.465 lane two请集合,312号一道,465号二道Take off your number and leave the track immediately, please.请立即取下号码布,离开跑道.5,竞走No.299,you are given a warning .299号,向你提出警告.Chief judge ,please show your red sign.裁判长,请你出示红牌.Athlete No.42,you accepted a soft drink offered by someone without permission. you are disqualified.42号运动员,你擅自接受他人提供的饮料,取消比赛资格.Athlete No.40,you accepted timing by a non-timer .you are cancelled.40号运动员,你接受非计时员的报告,取消比赛资格.Athlete No.314,you received instruction while walking. you are disqualified. 314号运动员,你在比赛中接受技术指导,取消比赛资格.Your legs are bending .你曲腿了.Your two feet are leaving the ground.你腾空了.6,全能Now the scores ,separate for each event and a cumulative total, are announced to the competitors.现在宣布运动员的单项得分和累积得分.Your attention please, the next event will begin after a thirty minutes rest. 运动员请注意,下一项大约休息三十分钟后进行.Now you may take your practice trials according to your jumping order.现在按试跳顺序练习.7,田赛Competitors attention please ,now competition will begin.运动员请注意,现在比赛开始.No.12,time for you please.12号,轮到你试跳了.All high jumpers, attention please, assemble here.跳高运动员请集合.Here is the trial order:No.32,No.54宣布试跳顺序:32号;54号;Now the trial jump practice starts.现在开始练习试跳.Each competitor may have two practice trials .每个人可练习两次.The practice trial jump is over now.练习完毕.The commencing height and the plan of raising the cross bar will be as follows. 现在向运动员宣布起跳高度和提升计划.The starting height is 1.80m,then 5cm is to be raised after each round. after 2.00m has been cleared.3cm is to be raised at the end of each round.走跳高度是1.80米,每次提升5厘米,2米以后,每次提升3厘米.Jumper No.31 unreasonably delayed the competition a fault was recorded.31号无故延误比赛,判为一次失败.Please submit the plan of the position of the uprights you want to use for yourattempts.请提交你试跳要用的撑竿跳高架子的位置计划.Line up please. follow me to leave the competition arena.请排队,跟我离开此比赛场地.The eight athletes for the final are as follows: they are number ,number,现在宣布参加决赛的前八名运动员名单, 号; 号What height do you want the bar to be raised?你想让横竿升到多少?Now the height of the bar is two point eight meters.现在横竿的高度是2.38米.You have reached the qualifying standard and you need not take any more trials. 你已达到及格标准,无须再试跳了.Now you are in a tie, you shall have one more jump at the height.你们成绩相等,每人在这个高度再试跳一次.You have missed this round, but you may attend the next trial.你已错过一轮,但可以参加下一轮试掷.Why do you have the tape on your hand?你的手上为什么贴胶布?You are hampered in this trail and may have a substitute trial a few minutes later. 你在这次试跳中受阻,几分钟以后可补一次.Don't spray or spread any substance on the surface of the throwing circle.不许在圈内喷撒任何物质.The taping of fingers is not permitted.用胶布把手指扎在一起是不允许的.The competition has come to end .jumpers are requested to leave the arena.比赛结束,请运动员退场.8,赛后控制中心Don't stay here. follow me to the Post-event control center please.不要在这里停留,请随我到赛后控制中心去.You are welcome, come in please.欢迎你们,请进.Please sit according to your lane number and have a short rest.请按你的道次号坐下稍事休息.Give me your lane number, please;请把你的道次号码给我.Check the clothing in front of you .take it back please.请检查一下你面前的衣物并取回.This way please, see you later.请走这边,回头见.No.190,please sign your name on the form;190号,请在兴奋剂检查通知上签名.If you refuse to sign your name ,your result is invalid.如果你拒绝签字,你的成绩将无效.Please wait a while for the final results.请等一下,等候决赛成绩.Attention please. No. ,No. ,are the winners of the first place ,the second place and the third place, please follow me to the victory ceremony waiting room.请注意, 号, 号, 号运动员,你们获得第一,二,三名,请随我到运动员领奖休息室.No.190,please come here .a news reporter is waiting for you .190号运动员,请你到这里来,新闻记者在等你.Congratulations on your good result.祝贺你取得优异成绩.感谢阅读，欢迎大家下载使用！。

奥运会中的项目英文单词

1.Athletics (田径)2.Swimming (游泳)3.Basketball (篮球)4.Football (Soccer，足球；在美式英语中，“Football”指橄榄球)5.Volleyball (排球)6.Table Tennis (乒乓球)7.Badminton (羽毛球)8.Tennis (网球)9.Gymnastics (体操)10.Artistic Gymnastics (竞技体操)11.Rhythmic Gymnastics (艺术体操)12.Trampolining (蹦床)13.Weightlifting (举重)14.Shooting (射击)15.Archery (射箭)16.Rowing (赛艇)17.Canoe/Kayak (皮划艇)18.Cycling (自行车)19.Road Cycling (公路自行车)20.Track Cycling (场地自行车)21.Mountain Biking (山地自行车)22.BMX (小轮车)23.Fencing (击剑)24.Judo (柔道)25.Wrestling (摔跤)26.Freestyle Wrestling (自由式摔跤)27.Greco-Roman Wrestling (古典式摔跤)28.Boxing (拳击)29.Equestrian (马术)30.Modern Pentathlon (现代五项)31.Triathlon (铁人三项)32.Taekwondo (跆拳道)33.Handball (手球)34.Hockey (曲棍球，根据具体规则有Field Hockey和Ice Hockey)35.Baseball (棒球)36.Softball (垒球)37.Water Polo (水球)38.Rugby (橄榄球)39.Golf (高尔夫)40.。

田径规则英文介绍带翻译

中长跑比赛（800m、1500m）：
- 运动员在比赛中可以在第一个转弯后内线穿越。
- 与其他选手发生肢体接触会被取消资格。
- 用时最短的运动员获胜。
Jumping Events:
1. Long Jump and Triple Jump:
- Athletes must take off from behind the foul line.
跳远和三级跳远：
- 运动员必须在犯规线后起跳。
- 跳远的成绩是根据运动员身体的任何部分在沙地上的最近标记来测量的。
- 多次尝试后的最远距离被认为是最好的成绩。
2. High Jump:
- Athletes have three attempts at each height.
- Knocking the bar off the supports constitutes a failed attempt.
结论：
田径比赛需要严格遵守规则和规定，以确保公平竞争和所有参与者的安全。通过了解并遵守这些规则，运动员可以在尽力竞争的同时，维护体育的诚信。
铅球和铁饼：
- 运动员在尝试时必须留在投掷圈内。
- 投掷物必须落在划定的区域内才被认为是合法的投掷。
- 最远的合法投掷被认为是最好的成绩。
Relay Races:
1. 4x100m and 4x400m Relays:
- Athletes must pass the baton within a specified exchange zone.
Track and Field Rules and Regulations
Introduction:
Track and field is a sport that includes a variety of different events, such as running, jumping, and throwing. The rules and regulations for each event are crucial in ensuring fairness and safety for all participants. In this article, we will provide a comprehensive overview of the track and field rules in English, with Chinese translations provided for better understanding.

运动会的英语单词

运动会的英语单词关于运动会的英语单词有以下这些：1. Athletics - 田径运动2. Track and field - 田径运动3. Sprint - 短跑4. Long distance - 长跑5. Relay race - 接力赛跑6. Hurdles - 跨栏赛跑7. High jump - 跳高8. Long jump - 跳远9. Triple jump - 三级跳远10. Pole vault - 撑杆跳高11. Shot put - 铅球12. Discus throw - 铁饼13. Javelin throw - 标枪14. Hammer throw - 铁锤15. Decathlon - 十项全能16. Heptathlon - 七项全能17. Gymnastics - 体操18. Rhythmic gymnastics - 艺术体操19. Trampoline - 蹦床20. Swimming - 游泳21. Diving - 跳水22. Water polo - 水球23. Synchronized swimming - 花样游泳24. Rowing - 划船25. Canoeing - 独木舟26. Kayaking - 皮划艇27. Sailing - 帆船28. Cycling - 自行车运动29. Mountain biking - 山地自行车30. Road cycling - 公路自行车31. BMX - 越野自行车32. Triathlon - 铁人三项33. Archery - 射箭34. Fencing - 击剑35. Boxing - 拳击36. Wrestling - 摔跤37. Judo - 柔道38. Taekwondo - 跆拳道39. Karate - 空手道40. Weightlifting - 举重41. Powerlifting - 动力举重42. Bodybuilding - 健美运动43. Table tennis - 乒乓球44. Badminton - 羽毛球45. Tennis - 网球46. Volleyball - 排球47. Beach volleyball - 沙滩排球48. Basketball - 篮球49. Football/soccer - 足球50. Rugby - 橄榄球。

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