英语过去进行时专项及解析
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A.is talking withB.has talked with
C.was talking withD.had talked with
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:句意:—你问彼得的意见了吗?—没有,他当时在和人说话,所以我没去打扰他。过去某个时间正在做某事应该用过去进行时,故选C。
考点:考查动词时态的用法。
8.Yesterday, my father was so lost in his thoughts that he didn’t realize he ____ the red lights.
A.ranB.was runningC.runsD.has run
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:考查时态的运用。句意:昨晚,我的父亲太过沉浸在思考中以致于他没有意识到自己正在闯红灯。根据句意可知,主语的动作是在过去的某一时刻正在发生,应该选用过去进行时,故选B。
C.had givenD.was giving
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:考查时态。句意:经理很担忧他的助手代替他去召开的新闻发布会,幸运的是,一切进展顺利。根据句意可知当时新闻发布会正在召开,因为我们不会担忧已经发生的事情。所以本句使用过去时进行时,表示经理对当时正在进行的事情很担忧。故D正确。
考点:考查时态
A.would takeB.had takenC.was takingD.had been taking
【答案】C
【解析】
考查动词的时态。根据句子,指的是过去时间,且at that time是进行时态的时间状语,所以表过去那个时候正在发生的事,要用过去进行时态。选C。
.
5.Nowadays a strange, new dilemma faces Chinese pedestrians: should you help an elderlyperson who ________ into the street?
A.had seen; was talked
B.saw; talked
C.had seen; talked
D.saw; was talking
【答案】D
【解析】
句意:我第一次见到Todd时,他正在在英语角和一些学生讲话。第一空说的是动作发生在过去,应用一般过去时。第二空指在我见到他时,他正在和一些学生谈话,表示过去一个时间点或时间段正在进行的动作或状态应用过去进行时。故判断选D。
4. when作并列连词,表示“(这时)突然”之意时,第一个并列分句用过去进行时,when引导的并列分句用一般过去时。如:
I was taking a walk when I met him.我正在散步,突然遇见了他。
We were playing outside when it began to rain.我们正在外边玩,这时下起雨来了。
10.— What’s your opinion about my suggestion?
— Sorry, I ___________. Would you please say it again?
A.hadn’t listenedB.wouldn’t listen
C.wasn’t listeningD.won’t listen
考点:考查时态的运用
9.The manager was worried about the press conference his assistant ______ in his place but, luckily, everything was going on smoothly.
A.was to giveB.would give
【解析】
试题分析:句意:你可以重复一下那个人说的话吗?我刚才没听。根据前句内容可知说话人没听到对方说的内容,也就是刚才对方说话的时候没注意听,应该用过去进行时,选B。
考点:考查动词时态
2.––Have you asked Peter for advice?
––No, he ______ someone, so I didn’t disturb him.
3.My neighbour came to ask me why there was so much noise in my house yesterday afternoon. I told her that some childrenan English song.
A.praticedB.would practiceC.have practicedD.were practicing
Lei Feng was always doing good deeds for the people.雷锋总是为人民做好事。
3.用来描写故事发生的情景时。如:
It was a dark night. The wind was blowing hard and the rain was falling heavily. A PLA man suddenly appeared on the river bank. He wanted to cross the river.那是一个漆黑的夜晚,风刮得很厉害,雨下得很大,一个解放军战士突然出现在河岸上,他想过河去。
—Sorry, my sister and I ________ on the phone all the time.
A.talkedB.have talked
C.were talkingD.have been talking
【答案】C
【解析】
C考察时态。由所设语境可知,答语应该是:昨天晚上你给我打电话时,我姐姐和我在煲电话粥。因此应该选择过去进行时。
—Sure. You ____in the supermarket.
A.shoppedB.have shoppedC.had shoppedD.were shopping
【答案】D
【解析】
本题的含义是你还记得我们首次见面吗?当时你正在超市购物,表示过去正在进行用过去进行时,故本题选D。
7.The first time I ____ Todd, he ____ to some students at the English corner.
C.am practisingD.have practiced
【答案】B
【解析】
B考察时态。句义:—怎么回事?你刚才没有接电话。—对不起,我刚才正在随着音乐练习舞蹈,现在不是接了电话吗?由句义可知,选过去进行时。
15.—What happened? I called you several times yesterday evening, but I couldn't get through.
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:句意:要不是昨晚这个时候一直下雨,我可能已经去参加你的生日聚会了。I would have attended your birthday party last night表过去本可以做某事,实际上没做,是虚拟语气,而the fact后面是同位语从句,说明事实的内容,不能用虚拟语气,所以用一般过去式,选A。
A.is fallingB.has fallen
C.had fallenD.was falling
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:句意:如今中国行人面临着一种奇怪、新的困境:该不该帮助摔倒在马路上的老人?此处指已经摔倒在地的老人,强调完成,应该用现在完成时,故选B。
考点:考查时态
6.—Remember the first time we met?
【答案】D
【解析】
根据上文可知下文叙述的是昨天下午正发生的事情,故从句中用过去进行时,选D。
4.— When did Tom come to Qingdao?
— It was in July,2006 and hea trip in China with his parents at that
time.
英语过去进行时专项及解析
一、单项选择过去进行时
1.Would you please repeat what the man said? I ________.
A.won’t listenB.wasn’t listening
C.haven’t listenedD.hadn’t listened
【答案】B
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:考查动词的时态。句意:你对我的建议有什么看法?对不起,我刚才没有听,你能再重复一遍吗?根据语境可知,说话人刚才没有在听对方的建议,因此用过去进行时,故选C项。
考点:考查动词的时态
11.—Do you think I'm a good surfer?
—Of course! I ________ you earlier.You made it look so easy,graceful even.
A.am watchingB.was watching
C.have watchedD.had watched
【Leabharlann Baidu案】B
【解析】
试题分析:考查时态。由动词made可知,本句与过去时有关,排除AC项;BD的区别在于过去进行时表示过去某段时间里持续进行的动作,而过去完成时强调过去的过去,强调时间差。本题意为,我过去一直在观察你,你上次冲浪显得很容易,甚至可以说是优雅。本句表示过去一段时间里一直在做的事,故B正确。
— Sorry, I ______.
A.wasn’t listeningB.wasn’t to listen
C.hadn’t listenedD.wouldn’t listen
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:考查动词的时态。句意:杰克,你能重复一下我所说的吗?对不起,我没有听到。根据语境表示,刚才我正在做某事,用过去进行时,故选A项。
16.I______toward the door to go outside when suddenly Jim opened it.
A.was walkingB.walkedC.hadwalkedD.walk
考点:考查动词的时态
13.I would have attended your birthday party last night but for the fact that itat that time.
A.was rainingB.would rainC.had rainedD.had been raining
5. go, come, leave, start, arrive等动词可用过去进行时表示过去将来的含义。如:I was leaving for Wuhan that day.那天我正要去武汉。
She was coming later.她随后就来。
【举一反三】
I called Hannah many times yesterday evening, but I couldn't get through. Her brother __ on the phone all the time.
A. has been talking B. was talking
C. has talked D. talked
答案:B
试题分析:句意:我昨天晚上给汉娜打了几次电话,但一直打不通,他弟弟一直在打电话,说明是昨天晚上我打电话的时候,她的弟弟一直在打电话.用过去进行时,选B。
考点:考查时态
12.—Jackie, could you please repeat what I said just now?
考点:考查时态
14.—What's up? You didn't pick up the phone just now.
—I'm sorry that I ________ dancing with music on, but it's done now.
A.practisedB.was practising
【名师点睛】
在以下几种情况下,我们通常使用过去进行时。
1.表示过去某一阶段暂时性的习惯动作时。如:
Tom was getting up at six o’clock every day that week.汤姆那一周里每天都是六点钟起床。
2.与always连用表示赞美,厌烦等感情色彩时。如:John was always coming to school late.约翰上学总是迟到。
C.was talking withD.had talked with
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:句意:—你问彼得的意见了吗?—没有,他当时在和人说话,所以我没去打扰他。过去某个时间正在做某事应该用过去进行时,故选C。
考点:考查动词时态的用法。
8.Yesterday, my father was so lost in his thoughts that he didn’t realize he ____ the red lights.
A.ranB.was runningC.runsD.has run
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:考查时态的运用。句意:昨晚,我的父亲太过沉浸在思考中以致于他没有意识到自己正在闯红灯。根据句意可知,主语的动作是在过去的某一时刻正在发生,应该选用过去进行时,故选B。
C.had givenD.was giving
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:考查时态。句意:经理很担忧他的助手代替他去召开的新闻发布会,幸运的是,一切进展顺利。根据句意可知当时新闻发布会正在召开,因为我们不会担忧已经发生的事情。所以本句使用过去时进行时,表示经理对当时正在进行的事情很担忧。故D正确。
考点:考查时态
A.would takeB.had takenC.was takingD.had been taking
【答案】C
【解析】
考查动词的时态。根据句子,指的是过去时间,且at that time是进行时态的时间状语,所以表过去那个时候正在发生的事,要用过去进行时态。选C。
.
5.Nowadays a strange, new dilemma faces Chinese pedestrians: should you help an elderlyperson who ________ into the street?
A.had seen; was talked
B.saw; talked
C.had seen; talked
D.saw; was talking
【答案】D
【解析】
句意:我第一次见到Todd时,他正在在英语角和一些学生讲话。第一空说的是动作发生在过去,应用一般过去时。第二空指在我见到他时,他正在和一些学生谈话,表示过去一个时间点或时间段正在进行的动作或状态应用过去进行时。故判断选D。
4. when作并列连词,表示“(这时)突然”之意时,第一个并列分句用过去进行时,when引导的并列分句用一般过去时。如:
I was taking a walk when I met him.我正在散步,突然遇见了他。
We were playing outside when it began to rain.我们正在外边玩,这时下起雨来了。
10.— What’s your opinion about my suggestion?
— Sorry, I ___________. Would you please say it again?
A.hadn’t listenedB.wouldn’t listen
C.wasn’t listeningD.won’t listen
考点:考查时态的运用
9.The manager was worried about the press conference his assistant ______ in his place but, luckily, everything was going on smoothly.
A.was to giveB.would give
【解析】
试题分析:句意:你可以重复一下那个人说的话吗?我刚才没听。根据前句内容可知说话人没听到对方说的内容,也就是刚才对方说话的时候没注意听,应该用过去进行时,选B。
考点:考查动词时态
2.––Have you asked Peter for advice?
––No, he ______ someone, so I didn’t disturb him.
3.My neighbour came to ask me why there was so much noise in my house yesterday afternoon. I told her that some childrenan English song.
A.praticedB.would practiceC.have practicedD.were practicing
Lei Feng was always doing good deeds for the people.雷锋总是为人民做好事。
3.用来描写故事发生的情景时。如:
It was a dark night. The wind was blowing hard and the rain was falling heavily. A PLA man suddenly appeared on the river bank. He wanted to cross the river.那是一个漆黑的夜晚,风刮得很厉害,雨下得很大,一个解放军战士突然出现在河岸上,他想过河去。
—Sorry, my sister and I ________ on the phone all the time.
A.talkedB.have talked
C.were talkingD.have been talking
【答案】C
【解析】
C考察时态。由所设语境可知,答语应该是:昨天晚上你给我打电话时,我姐姐和我在煲电话粥。因此应该选择过去进行时。
—Sure. You ____in the supermarket.
A.shoppedB.have shoppedC.had shoppedD.were shopping
【答案】D
【解析】
本题的含义是你还记得我们首次见面吗?当时你正在超市购物,表示过去正在进行用过去进行时,故本题选D。
7.The first time I ____ Todd, he ____ to some students at the English corner.
C.am practisingD.have practiced
【答案】B
【解析】
B考察时态。句义:—怎么回事?你刚才没有接电话。—对不起,我刚才正在随着音乐练习舞蹈,现在不是接了电话吗?由句义可知,选过去进行时。
15.—What happened? I called you several times yesterday evening, but I couldn't get through.
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:句意:要不是昨晚这个时候一直下雨,我可能已经去参加你的生日聚会了。I would have attended your birthday party last night表过去本可以做某事,实际上没做,是虚拟语气,而the fact后面是同位语从句,说明事实的内容,不能用虚拟语气,所以用一般过去式,选A。
A.is fallingB.has fallen
C.had fallenD.was falling
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:句意:如今中国行人面临着一种奇怪、新的困境:该不该帮助摔倒在马路上的老人?此处指已经摔倒在地的老人,强调完成,应该用现在完成时,故选B。
考点:考查时态
6.—Remember the first time we met?
【答案】D
【解析】
根据上文可知下文叙述的是昨天下午正发生的事情,故从句中用过去进行时,选D。
4.— When did Tom come to Qingdao?
— It was in July,2006 and hea trip in China with his parents at that
time.
英语过去进行时专项及解析
一、单项选择过去进行时
1.Would you please repeat what the man said? I ________.
A.won’t listenB.wasn’t listening
C.haven’t listenedD.hadn’t listened
【答案】B
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:考查动词的时态。句意:你对我的建议有什么看法?对不起,我刚才没有听,你能再重复一遍吗?根据语境可知,说话人刚才没有在听对方的建议,因此用过去进行时,故选C项。
考点:考查动词的时态
11.—Do you think I'm a good surfer?
—Of course! I ________ you earlier.You made it look so easy,graceful even.
A.am watchingB.was watching
C.have watchedD.had watched
【Leabharlann Baidu案】B
【解析】
试题分析:考查时态。由动词made可知,本句与过去时有关,排除AC项;BD的区别在于过去进行时表示过去某段时间里持续进行的动作,而过去完成时强调过去的过去,强调时间差。本题意为,我过去一直在观察你,你上次冲浪显得很容易,甚至可以说是优雅。本句表示过去一段时间里一直在做的事,故B正确。
— Sorry, I ______.
A.wasn’t listeningB.wasn’t to listen
C.hadn’t listenedD.wouldn’t listen
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:考查动词的时态。句意:杰克,你能重复一下我所说的吗?对不起,我没有听到。根据语境表示,刚才我正在做某事,用过去进行时,故选A项。
16.I______toward the door to go outside when suddenly Jim opened it.
A.was walkingB.walkedC.hadwalkedD.walk
考点:考查动词的时态
13.I would have attended your birthday party last night but for the fact that itat that time.
A.was rainingB.would rainC.had rainedD.had been raining
5. go, come, leave, start, arrive等动词可用过去进行时表示过去将来的含义。如:I was leaving for Wuhan that day.那天我正要去武汉。
She was coming later.她随后就来。
【举一反三】
I called Hannah many times yesterday evening, but I couldn't get through. Her brother __ on the phone all the time.
A. has been talking B. was talking
C. has talked D. talked
答案:B
试题分析:句意:我昨天晚上给汉娜打了几次电话,但一直打不通,他弟弟一直在打电话,说明是昨天晚上我打电话的时候,她的弟弟一直在打电话.用过去进行时,选B。
考点:考查时态
12.—Jackie, could you please repeat what I said just now?
考点:考查时态
14.—What's up? You didn't pick up the phone just now.
—I'm sorry that I ________ dancing with music on, but it's done now.
A.practisedB.was practising
【名师点睛】
在以下几种情况下,我们通常使用过去进行时。
1.表示过去某一阶段暂时性的习惯动作时。如:
Tom was getting up at six o’clock every day that week.汤姆那一周里每天都是六点钟起床。
2.与always连用表示赞美,厌烦等感情色彩时。如:John was always coming to school late.约翰上学总是迟到。