[专升本类试卷]河北专接本英语(重点语法)模拟试卷5.doc
河北省石家庄市成考专升本2022-2023学年英语自考模拟考试(含答案)
河北省石家庄市成考专升本2022-2023学年英语自考模拟考试(含答案) 学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(30题)1. What he described as only a ______ detail I thought was the most important part of the plan.monB.plainC.justD.mere2. The heavy snow could not keep US_________going out to work.A.onB.upC.uponD.from3. ______ your homework and make sure that you don't ______ any mistakes.A.Do; doB.Make; makeC.Make; doD.Do; make4. —The education system rather than the teachers______to answer for the overburden on the students—I agreeI hope the reform. being carried out in our country will hang about the_____results.A.are; desiredB.is; desiredC.are; desiringD.is; desiring5.Busy as they are, parents should ______ at least two hours to spend with their children.A.set outB.set awayC.set asideD.set off6. —There must be a dozen pens in this house but I can never find one whenI need them. —Keep looking. ______ is sure to turn up.A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This7. We were overjoyed at the news of China__________ another man-made satel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting8.While ______ a job ,the graduate student got an offer to study abroadA.applied forB.applying toC.applied toD.applying for9. The water will be further polluted unless some measures ______.A.will be takenB.are takenC.were takenD.had been taken10.I noticed his eyes ______, because they were very large.A.in particularB.with particularC.in specialD.with special11. Mr. Black, our new English teacher, is strict______kind.A.orB.butC.withD.as well12. Have a cigarette, ______?A.will youB.don't youC.do youD.aren't you13.Helen always helps her grandmother even though going to school ____ most of her day.A.takes upB.make upC.save upD.put up14.We must __ early in the morning so as to catch the first train.A.set upB.set outC.set aboutD.set aside15.Send my regards to your wife when you__________home.A.wroteB.will writeC.have writtenD.write16. They required that all the necessary documents ______ to the president's office before the end of this month.A.be handedB.must be handedC.should hand inD.had been handed in17. Sometimes children have trouble ______ fact from fiction and may believe that such things actually exist.A.to separateB.separatingC.for separatingD.of separating18.Balloons float in the air_________ boats do on the sea.A.just asB.whenC.thatD.where19.New typewriters cost about________price of the second—hand ones.A.three times theB.a three timesC.the three timesD.three times a20.The problem was settled to the complete of them, so they didn ‘t complain.A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction21. Let me help you, ______?A.won't yonB.will youC.shall ID.shan't I22. He was a man of strong feelings, ______ normally lay hidden deep inside him.A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which23.to sunlight for too much time, as the doctors say, will do harm to one ‘s skin.A.Being exposedB.Having exposedC.ExposedD.After being exposed24. He is too weak to ______ the heavy box.A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise25. —What's the chance of there______an election this year?— I have no idea.A.isB.to beC.beingD.be26.The bank is reported in the local newspaper, _______ in broad daylight yesterday.A.being robbedB.having been robbedC.to have been robbedD.robbed27. Not until this term ______ to realize how important this subject is to his future career as a diplomat.A.he beganB.did he beginC.he has begunD.that he has begun28. No conclusion has been ______ yet.A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived29. This is just the place______he and his wife visited last year.A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why30. ______today, be would get there by Friday.A.Were he leaveB.Was be leavingC.Were he to leaveD.If he leaves二、汉译英(20题)31. 杰克是负责这项工程的合适人选。
河北专接本英语(基础词法)模拟试卷5(题后含答案及解析)
河北专接本英语(基础词法)模拟试卷5(题后含答案及解析) 题型有:1. V ocabulary and StructureV ocabulary and Structure1.______is very important in daily life.A.FriendshipB.The friendshipC.FriendshipsD.A friendship正确答案:A 涉及知识点:词法2.“What musical instrument do you like to play?”______A.The violinB.A violinC.ViolinD.Violins正确答案:A 涉及知识点:词法3.“Make yourself______and help yourself to some candy,” Mary said to me. A.at the homeB.in the homeC.at homeD.in home正确答案:C 涉及知识点:词法4.The man was put______for theft.A.in the prisonB.at the prisonC.in prisonD.into prison正确答案:C 涉及知识点:词法5.I’ll never forgot______of 1983 when I entered college.A.a summerB.summerC.the summerD.summers正确答案:C 涉及知识点:词法6.I went to______bed to pick up some papers that I had left on it.A.theB.aC.a smallD./正确答案:A 涉及知识点:词法7.“What is he?”“He is______.”A.a poet and novelistB.a poet and a novelistC.poet and novelistD.the poet and novelist正确答案:A 涉及知识点:词法8.“How did you pay the workers?”“As a rule, they were paid______.”A.by an hourB.by the hourC.by a hourD.by hours正确答案:B 涉及知识点:词法9.His honesty is______. He can be always trusted.A.out of questionB.out of the questionC.not the questionD.in the question正确答案:A 涉及知识点:词法10.“Did you see any channel?”“Yes, I’ve been to______Channel.”A.the EnglishB.EnglishC.an EnglishD.England正确答案:A 涉及知识点:词法11.A new teacher was sent to the school in place of______one who had retired.A.aB.theC.anD./正确答案:B 涉及知识点:词法12.At least he was there in time to tell his adventures to Jim while Jim did______of the work.A.three-fourthsB.three-fourthC.three-fourthsD.threes-fourth正确答案:A 涉及知识点:词法13.Between 1974 and 1997, the number of overseas visitors expanded______27%.A.byB.forC.toD.in正确答案:A 涉及知识点:词法14.My bike has been stolen, so I will have to______.A.buy a new oneB.buy the oneC.buy the otherD.buy the other one正确答案:A 涉及知识点:词法15.I’ll come in______minute; in fact, I’ll come______second I’m through.A.a, theB.a, aC.the, aD.the, the正确答案:A 涉及知识点:词法16.When we saw her face, we knew______was bad.A.the newsB.some newsC.a newsD.news正确答案:A 涉及知识点:词法17.There is a truck______the classroom.A.in the front ofB.in front ofC.in frontD.at the front of正确答案:B 涉及知识点:词法18.I saw______waiting in line applying for the only position.A.a lot of unemploymentB.unemploymentsC.a lot of the unemployedD.a lot of unemployee正确答案:C 涉及知识点:词法19.There used to be______beautiful old bridge, but during the war______bridge was blown up.A.the...theB.a...theC.a...aD.the...a正确答案:B 涉及知识点:词法20.The committee have decided by______majority to ask you to remain.A.aB.anC./D.this正确答案:A 涉及知识点:词法21.We are to study______this week.A.Four ChapterB.Chapter FourthC.Chapter FourD.Fourth Chapter正确答案:C 涉及知识点:词法22.He met the old man_____times on the way back.A.dozen ofB.dozenC.dozensD.dozens of正确答案:D 涉及知识点:词法23.She’d like to drive______.A.car twenty-firstB.car twenty-oneC.car the twenty-oneD.twenty-one car正确答案:B 涉及知识点:词法24.She told me that she was then living in a______.A.two-stories wooden houseB.wooden two-story houseC.two-story wooden houseD.wooden house two storied正确答案:C 涉及知识点:词法25.There are five______on the team.A.seven-feet over tall playersB.over seven-foot tall playersC.over seven-feet-tall playersD.seven-foot tall over players正确答案:B 涉及知识点:词法26.“When did Gertrude finally get to the theatre?”“Just before the end of_____.”A.the act secondB.act secondC.Act TwoD.the act two正确答案:C 涉及知识点:词法27.The Chicago bus is parked at______.A.lane twoB.the lane twoC.the two laneD.lane the two正确答案:A 涉及知识点:词法28.“Did you buy anything at the clothing store?”Yes, I bought three______ties for just twelve dollars?A.five-dollarB.fives-dollarC.five-dollarsD.fives-dollars正确答案:A 涉及知识点:词法29.As a matter of fact, Saudi Arabia’s oil reserves______those of Kuwait.A.come second followingB.come second withC.are only second toD.are second only to正确答案:D 涉及知识点:词法30.There are two ways to make these machines, but______is worthy of note.A.a firstB.oneC.the oneD.the first正确答案:D 涉及知识点:词法31.There is two______of lubricating oil in the container.A.poundB.pound’sC.poundsD.poundses正确答案:C 涉及知识点:词法32.There are ten on the list, so you are______.A.a eleventhB.the eleventhC.an elevenD.eleven正确答案:B 涉及知识点:词法33.______of the passengers or crew survived.A.No firstB.Not oneC.NoneD.No one正确答案:C 涉及知识点:词法34.There were______of spectators at the demonstration. A.thousandB.thousand’sC.a thousandD.thousands正确答案:D 涉及知识点:词法35.She was a good-looking woman in______. A.fortiesB.the fortiesC.fortyD.the forty正确答案:B 涉及知识点:词法36.“What’s the time?”It’s_____past ten.A.ninthsB.nine o’clockC.nine minutesD.nine hour正确答案:C 涉及知识点:词法37.I am seven years senior______my wife.A.thanB.toC.ofD.with正确答案:B 涉及知识点:词法38.The book cost her three______and twenty______.A.pound, penceB.pounds, pencesC.pound, pencesD.pounds, pence正确答案:D 涉及知识点:词法39.Biology is_____.A.science of lifeB.science of the lifeC.the science of the lifeD.the science of life正确答案:D 涉及知识点:词法40.Despite the wonderful acting and well-developed plot the______movie could not hold our attention.A.three-hoursB.three-hourC.three-hours’D.three-hour’s正确答案:B 涉及知识点:词法。
河北专升本英语试题及答案解析
河北专升本英语试题及答案解析一、单项选择题(共20题,每题1分,共20分)1. The weather in the south is warmer than ______ in the north.A. thatB. thisC. itD. one答案:A解析:本题考查代词的用法。
根据句意“南方的天气比北方的暖和”,可知需要用that来指代前面提到的weather,表示“那个”。
2. He didn't pass the exam, ______ he?A. didB. didn'tC. isn'tD. was答案:A解析:本题考查反意疑问句的用法。
根据前句“他没有通过考试”,可知后句应为肯定形式,故选A。
3. ______ you are here, I will tell you something important.A. BecauseB. SinceC. AsD. While答案:B解析:本题考查连词的用法。
根据句意“既然你在这里,我会告诉你一些重要的事情”,可知应选since,表示“既然”。
4. The teacher asked us ______ in the classroom.A. don't talkB. not talkC. not to talkD. to not talk答案:C解析:本题考查固定搭配。
ask sb. to do sth.表示“要求某人做某事”,其否定形式为ask sb. not to do sth.,故选C。
5. He is ______ a good student.A. suchB. soC. veryD. too答案:A解析:本题考查形容词的用法。
根据句意“他是一个好学生”,可知应选such,表示“如此”。
6. I ______ the book for two weeks.A. have boughtB. have hadC. have borrowedD. have kept答案:B解析:本题考查动词的用法。
河北专接本英语(重点语法)历年真题试卷汇编3
河北专接本英语(重点语法)历年真题试卷汇编3(总分:62.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、 Vocabulary and Structure(总题数:31,分数:62.00)1.(2001)Only if you lend me a hand______(分数:2.00)A.I will succeedB.I can succeedC.do I have to succeedD.can I succeed √解析:2.(2002)I wish you______me yesterday .(分数:2.00)A.tellB.could tellC.had told √D.would tell解析:3.(2002)She insisted that what she had done______right.(分数:2.00)A.was √B.isC.beD.had been解析:4.(2003) I don't think that I shall fail. But if I____I would try again.(分数:2.00)A.should fail √B.would failC.shall failD.had fail解析:5.(2003)I gave him the book, but demanded that he _____ it to me in a week.(分数:2.00)A.will returnB.return √C.would returnD.returned解析:6.(2004)_____, I'd have told you.(分数:2.00)A.If I would have known itB.If I have had known itC.Had I known it √D.Should I know it解析:7.(2004) It's high time you_____.(分数:2.00)A.do your home workB.would have done your homeworkC.had done your home workD.did your home work √解析:8.(2004)If it_____this evening, I won't go to the cinema with you.(分数:2.00)A.will rainB.have rainC.rainedD.rains √解析:9.(2006)_____for the timely investment from the general public, our company would not be so thriving as it is.(分数:2.00)A.Had it not been √B.Were it notC.Be it notD.Should it not be解析:10.(2007) If you______to the lecture last Saturday, you______a lot from it.(分数:2.00)A.had gone; would have benefited √B.had gone; would benefit.C.were; would benefitD.were; would have benefited解析:11.(2008) If I______out of ink, I would have finished writing the paper.(分数:2.00)A.hadn't run √B.shouldn't runC.haven't runD.didn't run解析:12.(2008) I don't remember______ to Professor Brown during my last visit to Harvard.(分数:2.00)A.having introducedB.to have been introduced √C.to have introducedD.having been introduced解析:13.(2009)Studies reveal that people spent two hours dreaming every night, no matter what they ______during the day.(分数:2.00)A.should doB.would have doneC.may have done √D.must do解析:14.(2009)______ me the money for my tuition then, I would be working on the farm now .(分数:2.00)A.Had my uncle not lent √B.Shouldn't my uncle lendC.Would my uncle lendD.If my uncle not lent解析:15.(2001) Only when they______the importance of the plan, will they make up their minds to carry it on.(分数:2.00)A.realizedB.will realizeC.have realized √D.will have realize解析:16.(2001)______for you help ,we'd never have been able to get over the difficulties.(分数:2.00)A.If we had not beenB.If it were notC.Had it not been √D.Had it not解析:17.(2001) Only if you lend me a hand______(分数:2.00)A.I will succeedB.I can succeedC.do I have to succeedD.can I succeed √解析:18.(2003)Little____of passing the coming examination.(分数:2.00)A.I did thinkB.thought IC.did I think √D.I thought解析:19.(2003)_____had they heard the news____they rushed out of the classroom.(分数:2.00)A.Hardly... when √B.Hardly...thenC.Scarcely... thanD.No sooner...when解析:20.(2004)_____, I'd have told you.(分数:2.00)A.If I would have known itB.If I have had known itC.Had I known it √D.Should I know it解析:21.(2004)Never once____for class when he was at college.(分数:2.00)A.did he lateB.was he late √C.he was lateD.he did late解析:22.(2004) Much____she likes him, she doesn't intend to marry the rich man.(分数:2.00)A.sinceB.as √C.untilD.when解析:23.(2005) In no way_____from practice.(分数:2.00)A.theory can be separatedB.theory is separatedC.can theory be separated √D.has theory been separated解析:24.(2006)_____for the timely investment from the general public, our company would not be so thriving as it is.(分数:2.00)A.Had it not been √B.Were it notC.Be it notD.Should it not be解析:25.(2006)Paul never learned a foreign language,_____.(分数:2.00)A.he doesn't think he has toB.nor does he think he has to √C.neither he thinks he has toD.he thinks he has not to, either解析:26.(2008)Sick______he was, he came to work.(分数:2.00)A.as √B.thoughC.althoughD.while解析:27.(2009)______me the money for my tuition then, I would be working on the farm now .(分数:2.00)A.Had my uncle not lent √B.Shouldn't my uncle lendC.Would my uncle lendD.If my uncle not lent解析:28.(2003) It was not until 1936_____those factories were rebuilt.(分数:2.00)A.whenB.whichC.thenD.that √解析:29.(2006)It was because the applicant was too conceited_____he failed in the interview. (分数:2.00)A.that √B.so thatC.soD.therefore解析:30.(2006)It was not until she was put to prison______began to regret committing the crime. (分数:2.00)A.when sheB.that she √C.and sheD.she解析:31.(2008)It was the training______made him such a good engineer.(分数:2.00)A.that √B.so thatC.whichD.what解析:。
2021年河北专升本英语模拟练习题三套
2021年河北专升本英语模拟练习题三套2021年河北专升本英语模拟练习题(一)1. Having been told that her son died in the accident, the old woman appeared very calm, as if nothing _____.A. happenedB. were happenedC. was happenedD. had happened2. Someone called me up in the middle of the night , but they hung up _______I could answer the phone.A.asB.sinceC.untilD.before3. I"ll accept my job __________ I don"t have to get up early.A. lestB. so long asC. in caseD. though4. We didn"t know his address, otherwise we __________ him.A. would have foundB. would findC. must have foundD. had found5. I"d rather have a room of my own, however small it is, than __________ a room with someone else.A. shareB. to shareC. sharingD. to have shared参考答案:1---5 DDBAA2021年河北专升本英语模拟练习题(二)In China it is relatively usual to ask people their age, but in the west this question is generally regarded as impolite. This is particularly true 1 women, and even more 2 if the inquirer(问者)is a man.However, it is very 3 to ask children their age, and some adults may not mind being asked 4 . In fact, some elderly people are quite happy to 5 the age, especially if they feel they look young 6 their age. Nevertheless, it is not very wise to ask a 7 question like "How old are you?". If elderly people want to talk about their age, and perhaps receive a compliment(恭维话)on how young they look, they may easily bring 8 the topic themselves and ask the other to 9 how old they are. 10 such a situation, it is quite acceptable to discuss age 11 They normally expect to be complimented on their youthfulness, rather than 12 that they look very old.13 Westerners do not usually ask people directly how old they are, this does not 14 that they are not interested to know how old other people ate. They may ask 15 for the information, 16 they may try to 17 the topic indirectly, sometimes discussions about educational 18 and the number of years of working experience may provide some 19 , but this is not always the 20 . Of course, individuals also vary in what they are interested or willing to talk about.1. A. to B. for C. of D. with2. A. that B. thanC. so D. such3. A. average B. normal C. expected D. unusual4. A. too B. also C. neither D. either5. A. release B. reflect C. reveal D. remark6. A. to B. with C. for D. at7. A. open B. strange C. impolite D. direct8. A. about B. up C. along D. to9. A. guess B. know C. learn D. predict10. A. For B. In C. With D. On11. A. free B. with freedom C. freely D. in a free way12. A. being told B. told C. to tell D. to be told13. A. Even B. Though even C. Even though D. Even that14. A. include B. intend C. mean D. conclude15. A. no one else B. anyone else C. someone else D. everyone else16. A. still else B. or else C. so else D. rather else17. A. approach B. solve C. address D. discuss18. A. knowledge B. level C. background D. systems19. A. topics B. clues C. evidences D. suggestions20. A. case B. truth C. reality D. fact参考答案1.A 固定搭配。
河北专接本英语(重点语法)模拟试卷5(题后含答案及解析)
河北专接本英语(重点语法)模拟试卷5(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. V ocabulary and StructureV ocabulary and Structure1.He is pleased with what you have given him and_____you have told him.A.thatB.whichC.all whatD.all that正确答案:D 涉及知识点:语法2.There were two considerations______the success of the experiment depended.A.thatB.whichC.in whichD.on which正确答案:D 涉及知识点:语法3.This is the woman_____, the artist said, posed as a model for the painting.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose正确答案:A 涉及知识点:语法4.He had made another wonderful discovery,______of great importance to science.A.which I think isB.of which I think it isC.I think which isD.which I think it is正确答案:A 涉及知识点:语法5.The train was crowded and I had to get into a carriage_____already seven other people.A.when there wereB.which there wereC.where there wereD.that there were正确答案:C 涉及知识点:语法6.Ultrasonic sounds produce pulsed signals,______various defects in metal can be detected.A.to whichB.whichC.of whichD.by means of which正确答案:D 涉及知识点:语法7.Copernicus,______was not made public until after his death, believed that the sun was the center of the solar system.A.which theoryB.whose theoryC.what theoryD.the theory of which正确答案:B 涉及知识点:语法8.None of the concoction_____she produced met with Harry’s requirements.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which正确答案:D 涉及知识点:语法9.The weight of an object in space is not the same______its weight on the surface of the earth (is).A.thatB.asC.whichD.then正确答案:B 涉及知识点:语法10.Without rubber there would be no automobiles such______we have today.A.asB.thatC.whatD.which正确答案:A 涉及知识点:语法11.A television camera does not look at a scene as a whole in the same way______ a film camera (does); instead, it scans the scene.A.in whichB.thatC.asD.which正确答案:C 涉及知识点:语法12.Almost all metals are conductors of electricity,______has been stated above.A.asB.whatC.thatD.which正确答案:A 涉及知识点:语法13._____ a well-known expert has said, for such a color TV system to succeed, both national and international cooperation is necessary.A.ThatB.AsC.WhatD.Which正确答案:B 涉及知识点:语法14.He is not such a man______would have his work half done.A.whoB.whomC.asD.that正确答案:C 涉及知识点:语法15.This machine, _____ might be expected, has stopped operating.A.whichB.asC.thatD.in which正确答案:B 涉及知识点:语法16.“How embarrassing we are nowadays!”The next war will be more cruel______can be imagined.A.whichB.asC.thanD.that正确答案:C 涉及知识点:语法17.Caves and hollow trees are not the only places______.A.where do bats liveB.where bats liveC.bats live v/hereD.where can bats live正确答案:B 涉及知识点:语法18.There was a teapot fashioned like China duck, out of______ open mouth the tea was supposed to come.A.whichB.itsC.thatD.whose正确答案:D 涉及知识点:语法19.When Alma was nine years old he read a school book about science, containing some experiments______at home.A.which can be doneB.that could doC.that could be doneD.which could do正确答案:C 涉及知识点:语法20.Can you name a few more electrical appliances______electricity is used to produce heat?A.whereB.whichC.whenD.as正确答案:A 涉及知识点:语法21.Dams can be very beneficial to the areas______.A.where are they builtB.which they are builtC.building them whereD.in which they are built正确答案:D 涉及知识点:语法22.The company official_____I thought would be fired received a raise.A.whomB.whoeverC.whoD.which正确答案:C 涉及知识点:语法23.There is hardly any environment on earth ______ some species of animal or other has not adapted successfully.A.to whichB.whereverC.so thatD.which正确答案:A 涉及知识点:语法24.This poem,______ almost everybody knows, is by Robert Burns.A.thatB.whatC.whoD.which正确答案:D 涉及知识点:语法25.The time is not far away______modern communications will become wide spread in China’s vast countryside.A.whenB.untilC.asD.before正确答案:A 涉及知识点:语法26.A student,______name I don’t know, came to see me.A.thatB.whoC.whoseD.whom正确答案:C 涉及知识点:语法27.Matter is anything______.A.that take up space and have weightB.which take up space and has weightC.that takes up space and has weightD.those take up space and have weight正确答案:C 涉及知识点:语法28.The pen,_____brought in the shop yesterday, will be sent to you as a gift. A.that wasB.which isC.which wasD.that has been正确答案:C 涉及知识点:语法29.It was not such a good meal______she had promised us.A.asB.thanC.whatD.like正确答案:A 涉及知识点:语法30.We saw a new play at the theatre,______we had supper at a restaurant. A.after whichB.which afterC.then whichD.and that after正确答案:A 涉及知识点:语法31.The team______waiting for finally arrived.A.who beenB.who we hadC.who weD.we had been正确答案:D 涉及知识点:语法32.He showed me some books, one of______was a selection of short stories.A.whatB.thatC.themD.which正确答案:D 涉及知识点:语法33.An investigation was made into the accident, ______ fifty people were killed.A.for whatB.whenC.whereD.in which正确答案:D 涉及知识点:语法34.Stratford-on-Avon,______, has recently been visited by many foreign tourists.A.Shakespeare one lived thereB.where Shakespeare once livedC.it was where Shakespeare livedD.the place that lived in Shakespeare正确答案:B 涉及知识点:语法35.He’s the cleverest man______ever taught in our school.A.thatB.whichC.whomD.what正确答案:A 涉及知识点:语法36.That was his brother______.A.which just went byB.whom just went byC.that just went byD.just went by正确答案:C 涉及知识点:语法37.The advanced worker was the person______.A.in whose honor the prize was givenB.whom the prize was given for himC.for him the prize was givenD.whose honor the prize was given正确答案:A 涉及知识点:语法38.Mary studied just so much______.A.like what she was told toB.as she v/as told toC.as to what she tried to doD.like she was told to正确答案:B 涉及知识点:语法39.All______is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.A.what is neededB.the thing neededC.for our needsD.that is needed正确答案:D 涉及知识点:语法40.“My dear”, said Mr Sowerberry, “that is the boy from the workhouse______.”A.that I told you about ,B.who I tell youC.about which I told youD.about that I told you正确答案:A 涉及知识点:语法。
[专升本类试卷]河北专接本英语(阅读理解)模拟试卷5.doc
[专升本类试卷]河北专接本英语(阅读理解)模拟试卷50 For years, children in the industrial areas of Europe and America seldom left their smoky cities to see the beauties of the countryside. This was not because the woods and fields were always far away, but because they were too far from the city to permit people to make a day trip between morning and nightfall.In 1970, a young German schoolmaster had an idea that changed this state of affairs. He decided to turn his little schoolhouse into a dormitory or hostel for the summer holidays. Anyone who brought his sleeping bag and cooking equipment along could stay there for a very small quantity of money. The idea was a success. A few years later, the schoolhouse was much too small to hold the many young people who wanted to stay there. As a result, a dormitory was set up in an old castle nearby. This was the first hostel. Today, young students and workers of every country can meet in the hostel and get to know each other. When young people arrive at the hostel, they have only to show their card of membership in a hostel organization in their own country. This card will permit them to use the facilities of hostels all over the world for very low prices.Often, at the evening meal, a group of boys and girls from various parts of the country or world will happen to meet at the same hostel. They may put their food together and prepare a dinner with many kinds of dishes. Sometimes a program will be organized after the meal with dances, songs, or short talks followed by a question period. One can learn a lot of things about other places, just by meeting people who come from those places. For this reason, a few weeks spent "hosteling" can be just as useful a part of one's education as classes in school.1 The author says children in the city seldom went to the woods and the fields because______.(A)all these places were too far away for them to go(B)it was impossible for them to go and get back in one day(C)they were not old enough to take such a trip(D)they were not permitted to go to these places2 By saying "His idea was a success", the author means______.(A)the schoolmaster made a lot of money and got rich(B)the schoolmaster became very famous among young students(C)more and more young people went to the hostel for summer holidays (D)more and more young students came to study at his school3 According to the passage, young people can pay less for their stay in the hostel if______.(A)they share their food with each other(B)they can prove they have joined the hostel organization(C)they have brought enough equipment with them(D)they can prove that they are from a foreign country4 In the author's opinion, young people can learn a lot during the days they spend "hosteling" because______.(A)they meet a lot of people from different places(B)they have such useful classes in the hostel as they don't have in schools (C)they have more interesting activities than at school(D)they are very much interested in life in the hostel5 Which do you think might be the proper title for this passage?(A)Youth Organizations(B)Education out of School(C)International Travel(D)Summer Holidays5 No matter how employees feel about work their primary motivation to work is to earn a living. People's attitudes towards their jobs are related to the nature of their work and the rewards they receive. For the factory worker, work is a necessary evil which merely ensures survival. The corporation president sees work as a way of obtaining material goods far beyond what is necessary for survival. The teacher and the librarian, although not highly paid, find intellectual stimulation and personal gratiticauon(满意) in their jobs.There are some people, however, who do succeed in raising their economic and social levels. "'Upward (occupational) mobility'" to "climbing the ladder" are terms that refer to one's advancement in work. Many employees have a succession of jobs that constitute a career. Some businesses, organizations, government agencies, and firms provide employees with opportunities to progress to higher positions. Promotions and increased responsibility generally bring higher salaries.Rewards for achievement in work are personal as well as financial. There is increased job satisfaction when employees have the opportunity to develop creative and intellectual skills. Gaining recognition from fellow workers, supervisors(监工) and managers gives one a sense of importance and identity in society.6 How do people usually feel about their motivation to work?(A)They believe that they have to work to earn a living.(B)They think that working encourages them to produce a lot of useful things.(C)They take working as a very important part in their happiness.(D)They feel strongly that working can bring them big money.7 It can be inferred from the passage that people have_____attitudes towards their jobs. (A)rather positive(B)a variety of(C)rather negative(D)quite similar8 What does "climbing the ladder" in the second paragraph in the passage mean? It means that someone_____.(A)is going upstairs(B)succeeds in making himself higher in the economic and social position(C)is in a very dangerous situation(D)is very good at doing unusual things9 Many employers encourage their employees to work hard by_____.(A)praising them in front of other workers(B)giving them more chances to promotion(C)giving them difficult jobs(D)giving them higher salaries10 The employee will feel proud of himself if_____.(A)his fellow workers, supervisors and managers give him some importance(B)his fellow workers and bosses agree that he is excellent and important(C)his supervisors, managers and fellow workers follow his instructions(D)his bosses and fellow workers like his sense of importance10 From the beginning rivers have played an important part in the life of man. Primitive man used rivers as a means of travel.In ancient times, man settled near rivers or on river banks and built up large empiresand civilizations. The Menam runs through modern Bangkok(曼谷), still serving as agreat water-way for the transport of goods and people.Water is nature's most precious gift to man. Man needs water to irrigate his crops, to cook and to wash. In nations far and wide rivers mean life and wealth. The Irrawaddy, Nile, Ganges and a host of others feed and clothe the nations around them. A shortage of water in heavily populated agricultural areas will cause great hardship and starvation as crops fail.Water is also a source of energy and power. Man constructs huge dams across rivers to control the water irrigation and obtain the energy needed to drive generators. The electrical power is then channeled to homes, cities, factories, television stations and themilitary(军方).Man uses billions of litres of water each day. His main source of water comes from reservoirs which in turn obtain their water from the rivers.11 Rivers have been important to man .(A)since the last century(B)for a very long time(C)since a few years ago(D)since a few hundred years ago12 In ancient times empires and civilizations grew up near_____. (A)nature(B)dams(C)rivers(D)buildings13 A heavily populated agricultural area is one where_____. (A)there are more factories than farms(B)only a few farmers live(C)many farmers live close to one another(D)people suffer and starve14 In heavily populated agricultural areas, when crops fail_____. (A)everybody takes to water sports(B)the people starve(C)a shortage of water will arise(D)more energy will be used15 Energy is obtained from rivers by_____.(A)building bridges across them(B)building dams across them(C)driving generators into them(D)channeling them into homes and factories15 If we were asked exactly what we were doing a year ago, we should probably have to say that we could not remember. But if we had kept a book and had written in it an account of what we did each day, we should be able to give an answer to the question.It is the same in history. Many things have been forgotten because we do not have any written account of them. Sometimes men did keep a record of the most important happenings in their country, but often it was destroyed by fire or in a war. Sometimes there was never any written record at all because the people of that time and place did not know how to write. For example, we know a good deal about the people v/ho lived in China 4,000 years ago, because they could write and leave written records for those who lived after them. But we know almost nothing about the people who lived even 200 years ago in Central Africa, because they had not learned to write.Sometimes, of course, even if the people cannot write, they may know something of the past. They have heard about it from older people, and often songs and dances and stories have been made about most important happenings, and these have been sung and acted and told for many generations, for most people are proud to tell what their fathers did in the past. This we may call "remembered history". Some of it has now been written down. It is not so exact or so valuable to us as written history is, because words are much more easily changed when used again and again in speech than when copied in writing. But where there are no written records, such spoken stories are often very helpful.16 Which of the following ideas is not conveyed in the passage?(A)Remembered history, compared with written history, is less reliable.(B)Written records of the past plays a most important role in our knowledge of human history.(C)A written account of our daily activities helps us to remember the events that happened in the past.(D)Where there are no written records, there is no history.17 We know very little about what happened in Central Africa 200 years ago because_____.(A)there was nothing worth being written down at that time(B)people there had not known how to write in those days(C)the written records were perhaps destroyed in a fire(D)people there ignored the importance of keeping a record18 "Remembered history" refers to_____.(A)history based on a person's imagination(B)stories of important happenings passed down from mouth to mouth (C)songs and dances about important events in the past(D)both B and C19 Spoken stories are helpful when_____.(A)it is written down(B)it is handed down by old people(C)the written records can't be found(D)the written records are also provided with tape20 What can be concluded from the passage?(A)Spoken records are secondary to written records.(B)Spoken records are as important as the written records.(C)Written records keep complete history.(D)Remembered history can last for a long time.20 If you are like most people, your intelligence varies from season to season. You are probably a lot sharper in the spring than you are at any other time of the year. A noted scientist, Ellsworth Huntington(1876~l947), concluded from other men's work and his own among peoples in different climates that climate and temperature have a definite effect on our mental abilities.He found that cool weather is much more favorable for creative thinking than is summer heat. This does not mean that all people are less intelligent in the summer than they are during the rest of the year. It does mean, however, that the mental abilities of large numbers of people tend to be lowest in the summer.Spring appears to be the best period of the year for thinking. One reason may be that in the spring man's mental abilities are affected by the same factors that bring about great changes in all nature.Fall is the next-best season, then winter. As for summer, it seems to be good time to take a long vacation from thinking!21 Huntington based his conclusion on_____.(A)records of changes in his own intelligence(B)work with people in different climates(C)records of temperature changes(D)all of the above22 Huntington decided that climate and temperature have_____.(A)a great effect on everybody's intelligence(B)some effect on a few persons' intelligence(C)some effect on most persons' intelligence(D)no effect on most persons' intelligence23 One possible reason why spring is the best season for thinking is that_____. (A)all nature, including man, is growing then(B)it lasts longer than the other seasons(C)it has longer daytime than winter(D)both B and C24 The two best seasons for thinking seem to be_____.(A)winter and summer(B)summer and spring(C)fall and winter(D)spring and autumn25 According to the passage, any vacation from thinking should be taken (A)several times throughout the year(B)during the winter(C)during the summer(D)as seldom as possible答案见麦多课文库。
专升本英语(词汇和语法结构)模拟试卷5含答案和解析
专升本英语(词汇和语法结构)模拟试卷5词汇和语法结构1.Do you have any idea______is actually going on in the classroom?(B)A. thatB. whatC. asD. which解析:同位语从句题。
句意:教室里究竟发生了什么你知道吗?因同位语从句中缺少主语,故用what。
2.Maggie had a wonderful time at the party? —______, and so did I.(C)A. So she hadB. So had sheC. So she didD. So did she解析:省略句题。
句意:——玛吉在宴会上过得很愉快吗?——她的确过得很愉快,我也是。
此处空白处表示强调,应用“so+主语+谓语”结构,did替代了had a wonderful time。
3.A peculiarly pointed chin is his most memorable facial______.(B)A. markB. featureC. traceD. appearance解析:4.Care should be taken to decrease the length of the time that one is______loud continuous noise.(B)A. associated withB. subjected toC. filled withD. attached to解析:5.He does not______his workmates and there are often disagreements between them.(D)A. put up withB. keep up withC. go on withD. get well along with解析:6.The new teacher was very slow to______to the unusual rules of the school.(A)A. adaptB. suitC. conformD. adopt解析:7.Thank you for applying for a position with our firm. We do not have any openings at this time, but we shall keep your application on______for two months.(D)A. pileB. segmentC. sequenceD. file解析:8.If I were in a movie, then it would be about time that I______ my head in my hands for a cry.(C)A. buryB. am buryingC. buriedD. would bury解析:9.He came back very late, so he tried______ noisy.(D)A. notB. to not beC. not beingD. not to be解析:10.______ experiments on the laboratory, it started to rain heavily.(C)A. While performingB. PerformingC. While I was performingD. To perform解析:11.The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see______the next year.(A)A. carried outB. carrying outC. carry outD. to carry out解析:12.Corn originated in the New World and thus was not known in Europe until Columbus found it______ in Cuba.(A)A. being cultivatedB. been cultivatedC. having cultivatedD. cultivating解析:13.She asked_____.(A)A. what I was doing when she rang me upB. What was I doing when she rang me upC. When she rang me up what was I doingD. When did she ring me up what I was doing解析:14.Her parents insisted that she______until she finished her degree.(C)A. stayedB. staysC. stayD. would stay解析:本句的意思是:她的父母坚持让她读完学位后再离开。
专升本英语练习题河北
专升本英语练习题河北专升本英语练习题河北版一、阅读理解(共20分,每题4分)阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容回答后面的问题。
AThe Internet has become an integral part of our daily lives.It has transformed the way we communicate, learn, and do business. However, it also brings with it a set of challenges, such as cybercrime and privacy concerns.1. What is the main topic of the passage?2. How has the Internet changed our lives?3. What are some of the challenges associated with the Internet?BIn recent years, there has been a growing interest in environmental protection. Many people are now taking steps to reduce their carbon footprint, such as using public transportation and recycling. Governments are also implementing policies to combat climate change.1. What is the main idea of the passage?2. What actions are individuals taking to protect the environment?3. What are some of the policies that governments are implementing?二、完形填空(共15分,每题1.5分)In today's fast-paced world, it is more important than everto stay organized. Keeping a clean and tidy workspace can__1__ your productivity and __2__ your stress levels. Hereare some tips to help you stay organized:- Make a to-do list every day.- Prioritize tasks based on their importance.- Keep your desk clutter-free.1. A. increase B. decrease C. maintain D. eliminate2. A. increase B. decrease C. maintain D. eliminate[...]三、词汇与语法(共25分,每题2.5分)根据题目所给的选项,选择正确的答案填空。
河北专升本英语试题及答案详解
河北专升本英语试题及答案详解一、单项选择题(共20分,每题1分)1. The teacher asked the students to stop ________ and listen to her.A. talkingB. to talkC. talkedD. talk答案:A解析:本题考查非谓语动词的用法。
stop doing sth表示停止正在做的事情,stop to do sth表示停下来去做另一件事。
根据题意,老师要求学生停止说话,因此选A。
2. He didn't pass the exam, ________ made his parents very angry.A. thatB. itC. whichD. what解析:本题考查定语从句的用法。
先行词是前面整个句子,引导词在从句中作主语,因此选C。
3. The book is worth ________.A. to readB. to be readC. readingD. being read答案:C解析:本题考查固定搭配。
be worth doing表示值得做某事,因此选C。
4. ________ the meeting himself gave them a wonderful surprise.A. The boss will attendB. The boss would attendC. The boss to attendD. The boss attended解析:本题考查非谓语动词作主语的用法。
to attend the meeting himself作主语,因此选C。
5. ________ the truth, he didn't do a good job.A. TellingB. ToldC. To tellD. Having told答案:C解析:本题考查非谓语动词作状语的用法。
to tell the truth表示说实话,因此选C。
专升本英语河北试题及答案
专升本英语河北试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)Section A1. A) The man is going to the library.B) The woman is going to the bookstore.C) The man is going to the bookstore.D) The woman is going to the library.Answer: C2. A) The weather is very hot.B) The weather is very cold.C) It is raining.D) It is snowing.Answer: A3. A) The woman is a teacher.B) The man is a student.C) The woman is a student.D) The man is a teacher.Answer: DSection B4-10. 根据对话内容,选择正确答案。
二、阅读理解(共30分)Passage 1In this passage, we learn about the importance of communication skills in the workplace.Questions:11. What is the main idea of the passage?A) Communication skills are important in the workplace.B) Good communication leads to better relationships.C) The workplace is a challenging environment.D) Relationships are essential for career success.Answer: A12. According to the passage, what is one way to improve communication skills?A) By practicing regularly.B) By avoiding any form of communication.C) By ignoring feedback from others.D) By only communicating with superiors.Answer: APassage 2This passage discusses the benefits of regular exercise forphysical and mental health.Questions:13-15. 根据文章内容,选择正确答案。
河北专升本考试英语专业模拟试卷含试卷答案
河北省普通专科升本科教育考试英语专业模拟试卷(考试时间:150分钟)(总分:240分)说明:请在答题纸的相应位置上作答,在其他位置上作答的无效。
PartⅠListening ComprehensionSection A: Conversations. (2’*15=30)Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said.Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken ONL Y ONCE.After each questions, there will be a pause.During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C, and D, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with the single line through the center.1.A.A library.B.A restaurant.C.A home.D.A hotel.2.A.The woman is happy at least.B.The young man hasn’t stolen anything.C.The young man was excused from emptying his pockets.D.The woman didn’t think the young man stolen anything.3.A.A tax agency.B.A few tax figures.C.A tax cheat.D.A check of the woman’s taxes.4.A.Fail to keep her home locked up.B.Rob people she knows.C.Turn the car around and go home.D.Become afraid of someone robbing her.5.A.The students’ money.B.The woman s son.C.A call to Mrs. Watkins.D.A lesson in stealing.6.A.Brother and sister.B.Husband and wife.C.Mother and son.D.Father and daughter.7.A.The police have already been called.B.The speakers haven’t entered the man’s home.C.The woman robbed the man’s home.D.The robber is still inside the house.8.A.They don’t have certain gifts or opportunities.B.They don’t know it’s easier.C.They take to the streets and sell drugs.D.They have a dangerous lifestyle.Conversation 19.A.Father and daughter.B.Mother and son.C.Brother and sister.D.Husband and wife.10.A.He don’t know about the future.B.He cannot smile anymore.C.He thinks the world is in danger.D.He thinks the woman will die.11.A.He was so young when his father passed away.B.He was so young when his father left and married a new woman.C.He didn’t ever see his father happy.D.He wasn’t yet born when his father died.12.A.lndividuals expecting the world’s end.B.The weather being sunny.C.People worrying.D.People being happy.Conversation 213.A.Brother and sister.B.Father and daughter.C.Mother and son.D.Husband and wife.14.A.The 14th.B.The 16th.C.The 15th.D.The 13th.15.A.He heard from his mother.B.He read the newspaper.C.He was told by his father.D.He read the woman’s article.Session B: Passages. (2’* 10 =20’)Directions: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passages, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken ONL Y ONCE.After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C, and D.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with the single line through the center.Passage OneQuestions 16-19 are based on the passage you have just heard.16.A.Because of its simplicity.B.Because of its complexity.C.Because of its heaviness.D.Because of its greatness.17.A.In the imagination of man.B.In history.C.In politics.D.In art.18.A.About 35.B.More than 5,000.C.Only one.D.About 150.19.A.China.B.Rome.C.The Middle East.D.The North.Passage TwoQuestions 20-22 are based on the passage you have just heard.20.A.The Church.B.Emperor Claudius.C.Lovers.D.A religious man.21.A.He told Valentine he couldn’t get married.B.He got married in secret.C.He made wives and children become soldiers.D.He ordered soldiers to stay single.22.A.Romans.B.Christians.C.Young soldiers.D.A young girl.Questions 23-25 are based on the passage you have just heard.23.A.The search for immortality.B.Attention given to cloning.C.Financial backing given for cloning.D.Cloning scaring the world.24.A.Financial backing.B.Human cloning.C.Searches for immortality.D.Controlling technology.25.A.A professor at Loyola University in Chicago.B.A professor at Northwestern University in Chicago.C.A host of a TV program.D.A Harvard-educated physicist.PartⅡGrammar & Vocabulary. (2’* 25 =50’)Directions: There are 25 sentences in this section. Beneath each sentences there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C, and D.Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentence.Write your answer on the Answer Sheet.26.Nobody knows the age of the earth ________ certain.A.by B.inC.with D.for27.The giant corporation was making a take-over _______ for a fertilizer plant.A.control B.bidC.effort D.proposal28.To our _______, Geoffrey’s illness proved not to be as serious as he had feared.A.anxiety B.viewC.relief D.judgment29.We regret to _______ that it may not be possible to deal with every request.A.put off B.pass onC.help along D.point out30._______ to the papers is restricted to Defense Department personnel only.A.Application B.ExceptionC.Access D.Glance31.Just as the sun is the central body of the solar system, _______ the nucleus is the core of the atom.A.so B.thusC.hence D.therefore32.He did his best to stay awake, but the performance as so boring he just _______ to sleep.A.dropped away B.dropped outC.dropped off D.dropped down33.The Prime Minister commanded that farmers _______ loans from the government.A.would receive B.receivedC.ought to receive D.should receive34.Contrast may make something appear more beautiful than it is when ________ alone.A.seen B.to be seenC.is seen D.having been seen35.There’s nothing on TV tonight, ________ rubbish.A.rather than B.more thanC.better than D.other than36.Unlike most students, he doesn’t learn English _____ learning.A.with the excuse of B.at the cost ofC.for the sake of D.in the name of37.I’d rather you _______ anything about it for the time being.A.not do B.don’t doC.didn’t do D.won’t do38.The girl will get ________ her nervousness once she is on stage.A.over B.throughC.off D.away39.I recognized him at once, but his name _______ me for the moment.A.escaped B.missedC.failed D.ignored40.To study a foreign language, _______.A.a good dictionary should be boughtB.buying a good dictionary is necessaryC.you should buy a good dictionaryD.it is necessary that you will buy a good dictionary41.The theory of class currently prevailing in the West is _______ based on what Max Weber, a German sociologist, proposed.A.fairly B.kindlyC.greatly D.largely42.She was arrested for _______ state secrets to a foreign reporter in return for her son going abroad.A.getting away B.giving awayC.breaking away D.putting away43.The Car Club couldn’t _______ to meet the demands of all its members.A.assume B.guaranteeC.ensure D.confirm44.Lots of people pretend that they never read advertisements, but this claim _____.A.may be hardly doubted B.may be seriously doubtedC.may be hard doubting D.may be doubted serious45.Lions don’t harm domestic animals if wild ones are _______.A.adaptable B.availableC.acceptable D.achievable46.Don’t worry about your son’s illness. What he really needs is _________ a few days’ rest.A.nothing but B.anything butC.something but D.everything but47.Only a selected number of landladies in the neighborhood have been allowed by the university to take in ________.A.residents B.settlersC.lodgers D.inhabitants48.The problem _______ when the students refused to do their homework.A.arose B.arousedC.rose D.raised49.To identify a poison you must be able either to ______ a chemical analysis or observe the poison at work on the victim.A.carry out B.call upC.build up D.break out50.You should _______ three days ago.A.hand it in B.have been handing it inC.have handed it in D.be handing it inPartⅢCloze.(1.5’* 20 =30’)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passages. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D.You should choose the ONE that fits into the passage.Write your answer on the Answer Sheet.Are there any relations between Australians and Africans? Because native Australians closely look (51)_______ Africans, some people have made comparisons between them. The (52)______ has long been that there is a strong connection between them. Some have thought that Africans and Australians are close (53)_______ on a genetic level.(54)_______, this is not true.Australians are genetically far away (55)_______ Africans. Their (56)_____ relatives are actually South East Asians. This was (57)______ by one study. Scientists did a study of the blood (58)_____ of nearly 2,000 racial groups. These groups were those who were in their 1492 locations before the (59)______ of significant European colonization. This is when Europeans started traveling (60)______ the globe.This was done to make (61)______ that these populations were not genetically “impure”. They were of pure and definite (62)_ _____, Study shows that Europeans’genes appear to be a (63)______ of one third African and two thirds Asian. This genetic information is very important to the (64)_______ industry. It is this industry that plans to use such (65)_____ to create new drugs. Their drugs will help (66)______ disease.Some people are strongly against the medical companies. They feel that this is (67)_____ of certain racial groups. After all the native groups, which originally gave the (68)______, are not getting anything from this work.They aren’t (69)_______ any money. It is only the drug companies that (70)________ financially. No matter what people may argue, the study of the blood proteins has provided much information for further studies.51.A.at B.as C.like D.alike52.A.option B.assumption C.perception D.reception53.A.alternatives B.relatives C.representatives D.conservatives54.A.In person B.In public C.In opinion D.In fact55.A.from B.with C.near D.apart56.A.best B.worst C.closest D.farthest57.A.reckoned B.registered C.related D.revealed58.A.proteins B.profiles C.particles D.nuclei59.A.opening B.beginning C.origin D.birth60.A.around B.away C.against D.across61.A.confident B.positive C.certain D.correct62.A.source B.foundation C.base D.origin63.A.mode B.maximum C.mix D.confusion64.A.medical B.surgical C.chemical D.mechanical65.A.foundation B.information C.formation D.combination66.A.suffer B.catch C.fight D.contract67.A.exploration B.exploitation C.compensation D.corporation68.A.samples B.examples C.diseases D.drugs69.A.delivered B.discussed C.paid D.granted70.A.evaluate B.estimate C.create D.benefitPartⅣReading Comprehension. (3’* 20 =60’)Directions: There are four passages in this section. Each section is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D.You should decide on the best choice and write your answer on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1It remains to be seen whether the reserves of raw materials would be sufficient to supply a world economy which would have grown by 500 per cent. Southeast Asia alone would have an energy consumption five times greater than that of Western Europe in 1970. Incidentally, if the underdeveloped countries started using up pet petrol at the same rate as the industrialized areas, then world reserves would already be exhausted by 1985.All this only goes to show just how important it is to set up a plan to conserve and divide up fairly natural resources on a world-wide scale.This is a matter of life and death because world population is exploding at an incredible rate.By the middle of the next century population will expand every year by as much as it did in the first 1500 years after Christ. In the southern, poor part of the globe, the figures are enough to make your hair stand on end.Even supposing that steps are taken to stabilize world population in the next fifty years, the number of inhabitants per square kilometer will increase by from 4 in the United States to 140 in Southeast Asia.What can we do about it?In the first hypothesis we do nothing.By the year 2000, the southern parts of the world would then have a population greater than the total world population today. Calcutta would have 60 million inhabitants. It is unthinkable.Alternatively, we could start acting tight now to bring births under control within fifteen years ago so that population levels off.Even then the population in the southern areas would not stop growing for seventy-five years.71.By the year 2000 the world economy will have grown by ______.A.500 per centB.100 per centC.four timesD.an unknown amount72.World petrol reserves will be used up by 1985 if ______.A.Western European consumption continues to expandB.Southeast Asia does not limit its consumptionC.underdeveloped countries start to use petrol at the same rate as Western EuropeD.World population continues to expand73.If we took effective measures right now, the world’s population _________.A.could stabilize in thirty-five years’ timeB.would not stop growing for seventy-five yearsC.would stop growing in about fifteen years’ time from nowD.could stabilize in about seventy-five years’ time74.The author suggests in the passage that _________.A.world petrol supplies will have been exhausted by 1985B.we need to use natural resources carefully and divide them up equallyC.to slow down the economic growth in developed countries might be a best policyD.raw materials will not be enough for the world economy in 200075.The purpose of the author in writing this passage is to _________.A.urge people to start taking action right awayB.tell people about the astounding rate of population growthC.describe the problems the world will be faced withD.give an account of the relationship between population growth and industryPassage 2Why do some new products succeed, bringing millions of dollars to innovative companies, while others fail, with great losses? The answer is not simple, and certainly we cannot say that “good” products succeed while “bad” products fail. Many products that function well and seem to meet consumer needs have fallen by the wayside.Sometimes, virtually identical products exist in the market at the same time with one emerging as profitable while the other fails.McNeal Laboratories’ Tylenol has become successful as an aspirin substitute, yet Bristol-Meyers entered the test market at about the same time with Neotrend, also a substitute for aspirin, which quickly failed.The nature of the product is a factor in its success or failure, but the important point is the consumer’s perception of the products need-satisfying capability. Any new product conception should be aimed at meeting a customer need, and the introductory promotion should seek to communicate that need satisfying quality and motivate the customer to try the product. Often, attitude change is involved, and, in the extreme, changes in life-style may be sought.Here the company walks a tightrope.A new product is more likely to be successful if it represents a truly novel way of solving a customer problem, but this very newness, if carried too far, may asked the customer to learn new behavior patterns. The customer will make the change if the perceived benefit is sufficient, but inertia is strong and consumers will often not go to the effort that is required.During the late sixties and early seventies Bristol-Meyers met with new product failures that exemplify both of these problems. In 1967 and 1968 the company entered the market with a $5 million advertising campaign for Fact toothpaste, and an $11 million campaign to promote Resolve.Both products failed quickly, not because they didn’t work or because there was no consumer need, but apparently because consumers just could see no reason to shift from an already satisfactory product to a different one that promised no new benefit.76.The first sentence of first paragraph is a question, to which, the answer is _______.A.that the good products succeed while the bad failB.that the “good” are not really good but the “bad” are actually badC.that new products will succeed if they function well and fail if they don’tD.not given in the paragraph77.What are Tylenol and Neotrend?A.They are names of two drug manufacturers.B.They are probably two brands of medicine which serve as a substitute for aspirin.C.Tylenol is a drug manufacturer whereas Neotrend is a new substitute medicine for aspirin.D.They are probably the names of two laboratories.78.The success or failure of a product seems to be determined by a number of factors, one of which, the author emphasizes, is the consumer’s perception of the product’s _______.A.quality and priceB.usefulness and durabilityC.need-satisfying capabilityD.appearance and inner packing79.What does the author mean when he says “the company walks a tightrope” (see sentence 1, paragraph 3)?A.The company has both the chance to succeed and to fail in dealing in a new product.B.The company has to study the customer’s behavior before a new product is introduced.C.The company has to find a new way to solve customer’s problems before a new product is put on the market.D.The company has to make a great effort to overcome the customer’s intertia.80.Bristol-Meyers failed in promoting Fact toothpaste and Resolve because _____.A.these products were too expensive as compared with their direct competitorsB.both products failed to meet the customers’ needC.the customers could see no sense of a radica1 change of their habitsD.the company forgot an English saying: “You cannot teach an old dog new tricks”Passage 3The more women and minorities make their way into the ranks of management, the more they seem to want to talk about things formerly judged to be best left unsaid.The newcomers also tend to see office matters with a fresh eye, in the process sometimes coming up with critical analyses of the forces that shape everyone’s experience in the organization.Consider the novel views of Harvey Coleman of Atlanta on the subject of getting ahead.Coleman is black.He spent 11 years with IBM, half of them working in management development, and now serves as a consultant to the likes of AT&T, Coca-Cola, Prudential, and Merch.Coleman says that based on what he’s seen at big companies, he weighs the different elements that make for long-term career success as follows: performance counts a mere 10%; image, 30%; and exposure, a full 60%.Coleman concludes that excellent job performance is so common these days that while doing your work well may win you pay increases, it won’t secure you the big promotion. He finds that advancement more often depends on how many people know you and your work, and how high up they are.Ridiculous beliefs? Not to many people, especially many women and members of minority races who, like Coleman, feel that he scales have dropped from their eyes. “Women and blacks in organizations work under false beliefs,” says Kaleel Jamison, a New York-based management consultant who helps corporations deal with these issues. “They think that if you work hard, you’ll get ahead – that someone in authority will reach down and give you a promotion.” She adds, “Most women and blacks are so frightened that people think they’ve gotten ahead because of their sex or color that they play down their visibility.” Her advice to those folks: learn the ways thatwhite males have traditionally used to find their way into the spotlight.81.According to the passage, “things formerly judged to be best left unsaid” (Lined 3, Pare.1)probably refers to “______”.A.criticisms that shape everyone’s experienceB.the opinion which contradict the established beliefsC.the tendencies that help the newcomers to see office matters with a fresh eyeD.the ideas which usually come up with new ways of management in the organization82.To achieve success in your career, the most important factor, according to the passage, is to _____.A.let your superiors know how good you areB.project a favorable image to the people around youC.work as a consultant to your superiorsD.perform well your tasks given by your superiors83.The reason why women and blacks play down their visibility is that they ______.A.know that someone in authority will reach down and give them a promotionB.want to give people the impression that they work under false beliefsC.don’t want people to think that their promotions were due to sex or colorD.believe they can get promoted by reason of their sex or color84.The author is of the opinion that Coleman’s beliefs are ________.A.biasedB.popularC.insightfulD.superficial85.The best title for this passage would be ________.A.Role of Women and Minorities in ManagementB.The Importance of Being VisibleC.Job Performance and AdvancementD.Sex and Career SuccessPassage 4Geologists have been studying volcanoes for a long time.Though they have learned a great deal, they still have not discovered the causes of volcanic action, they know that the inside of earth is very hot, but they are not sure exactly what causes the great heat. Some geologists have thought that the heat is caused by the great pressure of the earth’s outer layers. Or the heat may be left from the time when the earth was formed.During the last sixty years scientists have learned about radium, thorium, and other radioactive elements. These give out the heat all the time as they change into other elements. Many scientists now believe that much of the heat inside the earth is produced by radioactive elements.Whatever the cause of the heat may be, we do know that the earth getter hotter the farther down we dig.In deep mines and oil wells the temperature rises about IF. for each 50 feet. At this rate the temperature 40 miles below the earth’s surface would be over 4000 F. This is much hotter necessary to melt rock.However, the pressure of the rock above keeps most materials from melting at their usual melting points. Geologists believe that the rock deep in the earth may be plastic, or puttylike.In other words, the rock yields slowly to pressure but is not liquid.But if some changes in the earth’s crust releases the pressure, the rock melts. Then the hot, liquid rock can move up toward the surface.When the melted rock works its way close to the earth’s crust, a volcano may be formed.The melted rock often contains steam and other gases under great pressure.If the rock above gives way, the pressure is released.Then the sudden expansion of the gases causes explosions. These blow the melted rock into pieces of different sizes and shoot them high in the air.Here they cool and harden into volcanic ash and cinders. Some ofthis materials falls around the hole made in the earth’s surface.The melted rock may keep on rising and pour out as lava.In this way, volcanic ash, cinders, and lava build up the cone-shaped mountains t that we call volcanoes.86.This passage mainly deals with the ______.A.A. causes of volcanic actionB.formation of volcanoesC.results of volcanic actionD.work of geologists87.The cause for the heat in interior of the earth is _____.A.radioactive elementsB.the great pressure of the earthC.not mentioned in the passageD.the heat remaining from the formation of the earth88.From the information given in the passage, most minerals would melt ____.A.A. at 400 F, 5000 feet above sea levelB.at 400F, 5000 feet below sea levelC.at 4000F, at sea levelD.with the pressure of the rock above89.From the passage we know that “thorium”(para.1)may be _____.A.volcanoB.radioactive elementC.the earth’s out layerD.heat inside the earth90.The main idea of the last paragraph is _____.A.what causes explosionsB.cause of volcanoesC.formation of volcanoes at earth’s surfaceD.melted rockPartⅤTranslation. (4’* 5 =20’)91.所有想制止战争的努力都失败了。
河北英语专升本试卷真题
河北英语专升本试卷真题一、听力部分(共20分)1. 短对话理解(每题1分,共5分)- 听下面5段对话,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
2. 长对话理解(每题1分,共5分)- 听下面2段较长的对话,每段对话后有几个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
3. 短文理解(每题2分,共10分)- 听下面3篇短文,每篇短文后有几个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
二、阅读部分(共30分)1. 阅读理解(每题2分,共20分)- 阅读下列4篇短文,然后回答每篇短文后面的问题。
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
2. 完形填空(每题1分,共10分)- 阅读下面的短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
三、语言知识运用(共20分)1. 词汇和语法结构(每题1分,共15分)- 根据题目所给的语境,选择正确的词汇或语法结构填空。
2. 改错(每题1分,共5分)- 阅读下面的短文,找出并改正文中的语法错误。
四、翻译部分(共15分)1. 英译汉(每题5分,共10分)- 将下列英文句子翻译成中文。
2. 汉译英(每题5分,共5分)- 将下列中文句子翻译成英文。
五、写作部分(共15分)1. 短文写作(15分)- 根据所给的题目和提示,写一篇不少于120词的短文。
【样题示例】一、听力部分1. A) He is going to the library.B) He is going to the bookstore.C) He is going to the cinema.2. A) She is a teacher.B) She is a student.C) She is a doctor.二、阅读部分1. Passage 1What is the main idea of the passage?A) The importance of environmental protection.B) The benefits of urban development.C) The challenges of modern technology.2. Cloze TestI have always been fascinated by the stars in the night sky. Last summer, I decided to learn more about them. Ibought a telescope and started to observe the stars. One day, I saw something that I had never seen before. It was a meteor shower. I was so excited that I couldn't sleep that night.61. A) always B) sometimes C) never62. A) bought B) sold C) borrowed三、语言知识运用1. The meeting _______ at 9:00 a.m. and _______ for two hours.A) started; lastedB) ended; startedC) began; continued2. There are many ways to improve your English, and _______of them is difficult.A) all B) none C) neither四、翻译部分1. English to Chinese- "Knowledge is power."2. Chinese to English- “活到老,学到老。
2022年河北省专升本英语模拟试卷+参考答案
2022年河北省专升本英语模拟试卷+参考答案英语(公共课)模拟试卷(考试时间:60 分钟)(总分:100 分)说明:请在答题纸的相应位置上作答,在其它位置上作答的无效。
Ⅰ.Phonetics (5points)Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is dif erent from the others in pronunciation. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.1. A. might B. five C. give D. life2. A. dumb B. cabin C. table D. bench3. A. double B. couple C. mouse D. rough4. A. literature B. mature C. nature D. feature5. A. cough B. enough C. laugh D. thoughⅡ.Situational Dialogues (10 points)Directions: In this section there is a long dialogue with 5 missing sentences. At the end of the dialogue, there is a list of given choices. You are required to select the ONE that best fits into the dialogue. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Note that there are three additional choices and you may not use any of the choices in the list more than once.Woman: Good morning, Mr. Zhang. I am Chen Hua, and I’ll be interviewing you. How are you today?Man: 6 .Woman: Can you tell me something about your experiences in this kind of work?Man: Well, for many years, I managed a department for the Redstone Company in London. Now I work part time because I also go to school at night. I’m getting a business degree.Woman: Oh, how interesting. 7 .Man: I’ll finish school in a few months, and I’d like a full-time position with more responsibility.Woman: And why would you like to work for our company?Man: 8 .Woman: Could you please tell me about your special skills and interests?Man: Of course, I’m good at computers and I can speak French. I used to take classes in it at the local college. And 9 .Woman: Can you give me any references?Man: Yes, certainly. You can talk to Mr. Wang, my boss, at the Redstone Company. I could also give you the names and numbers of several of my teachers.Woman: All right, Mr. Zhang, 10 .Man: Yes, I wonder when I’ll be informed about my application for the job?Woman: Well, we’ll let you know as soon as possible. Let’s stay in touch. Thank you very much for coming this morning.Man: Thank you.A. I am fine, thank you.B. Would you like to ask me any questions?C. I like travelling a lotD. Because I know your company’s work, and I like it.E. Tell me, why do you want to leave your present job?F. See you then.G. Do you want to come with me?III. Reading Comprehension (50 points)Section A (30 points)Directions: There are 2 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You are required to choose the ONE that best fits into the statement. Mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Passage 1Questions 11-15 are based on the following passageWhether in the home or in the workplace, social robots are going to become a lot more common in the next few years. Social robots are about to bring technology to the everyday world in a more humanized way, said Cynthia Breazeal, chief scientist at the robot company Jibo.While household robots today do the normal housework, social robots will be much more like companions than mere tools. For example, these robots will be able to distinguish whether someone is happy or sad. This allows them to respond more appropriately to the users.The Jibo robot, arranged to ship later this year, is designed to be a personalized assistant. You can talk to the robot, ask it questions, and make requests for it to perform different tasks. The robot doesn’t just deliver general answers to questions; it responds based on what it learns about each individual in the household. It can do things such as reminding an elderly family member to take medicine or take family photos.Social robots are not just finding their way into the home. They have potential applications in everything from education to health care and are already finding their way into some of these spaces Fellow Robot is one company bringing social robots to the market. The company’s “Oshbot” robot is built to assist customers in a store, which can help the customers find items and help guide them to the product’s location in the store. It can also speak different languagesand make recommendations for different items based on what the customer is shopping forThe more interaction the robot has with humans, the more it learns. But Oshbot, like other social robots, is not intended to replace workers, but to work alongside other employees. “We have technologies to train social robots to do things not for us, but with us,” said Breazeal.11. How are social robots different from household robots?A. They can control their emotions.B. They are more like humans.C. They do the normal housework.D. They respond to users more slowly.12. What can a Jibo robot do according to Paragraph 3?A. Communicate with you and perform operations.B. Answer your questions and make requests.C. Take your family pictures and deliver milk.D. Obey your orders and remind you to take pills.13. What can Oshbot work as?A. A language teacher.B. A tour guide.C. A shop assistant.D. A private nurse.14. We can learn from the last paragraph that social robots will ______.A. train employeesB. be our workmatesC. improve technologiesD. take the place of workers15. What does the passage mainly present?A. A new design idea of household robots.B. Marketing strategies for social robots.C. Information on household robots.D. An introduction to social robots.Passage 2Questions 16-20 are based on the following passageFrom the very beginning of school we make books and reading a constant source of possible failure and public humiliation. When children are little, we make them read aloud before the teacher and other children, so that we can be sure they "know" all the words they are reading. This means that when they don't know a word, they are going to make a mistake, right in front of everyone. After having taught fifth-grade classes for four years, I decided to try at all costs to rid them of their fear and dislike of books, and to get them to read oftener and more adventurously.One day soon after school had started, I said to them, "Now I'm going to say something about reading that you have probably never heard a teacher say before. I would like you to read a lot of books this year, but I want you to read them only for pleasure. I am not going to ask you questions to find out whether you understand the books or not. If you understand enough of a book to enjoy it and want to go on reading it, that's enough for me. Also I’m not going to ask you what words mean. "The children sat stunned and silent. Was this a teacher talking? One girl, who had just come to us from a school where she had had a very hard time, looked at me steadily for a long time after I had finished. Then, still looking at me, she said slowly and seriously, "Mr. Holt, do you really mean that?" I said just as seriously, "I mean every word of it."During the spring she really astonished me. One day, she was reading at her desk. From a glimpse of the illustrations, I thought Iknew what the book was. I said to myself, "It can't be," and went to take a closer look. Sure enough, she was reading Moby Dick, in edition with woodcuts. I said, "Don't you find parts of it rather heavy going?" She answered, “Oh, sure, but I just skip over those parts and go on to the next good part."This is exactly what reading should be and in school so seldom is an exciting, joyous adventure. Find something, dive into it, take the good parts, skip the bad parts, get what you can out of it, go on to something else. How different is our mean-spirited, picky insistence that every child get every last little scrap of "understanding" that can be dug out of a book.16. According to the passage, children's fear and dislike of books may result fromA. reading little and thinking littleB. reading often and adventurouslyC. being made to read too muchD. being made to read aloud before others17. This teacher in the passage told his students to readA. for enjoymentB. for knowledgeC. for a larger vocabularyD. for higher scores in exams18. Upon hearing the teacher's talk, the children probably felt thatA. it sounded stupidB. it was not surprising at allC. it sounded too good to be trueD. it was no different from other teachers' talk19. Which of the following statements about the girl is TRUE according to the passage?A. She skipped over those easy parts while reading.B. She had a hard time finishing the required reading tasks.C. She learned to appreciate some parts of the difficult books.D. She turned out to be a bad student after coming to this school.20. From this teacher's point of view,A. children cannot tell good parts from bad parts while readingB. children should be left to decide what to read and how to readC. reading is never a pleasant and inspiring experience in schoolD. reading involves understanding every little piece of informationSection B (20 points)Directions: In this section there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.“Don’t take many English courses; they won’t help you get a decent job.” “Sign up for management classes, so you’ll be ready to join the family business when you graduate.”Sound 21 ? Many of us have heard suggestions like these put forward by parents or others close to us. Such comments often seem quite reasonable. Why, then, should suggestions like these be 22 with caution? The reason is that they relate to decisions you should make. You are the one who must 23 with their consequences.One of the worst reasons to follow a particular path in life is that other people want you to. Decisions that affect your life should be your decisions— decisions you make 24 you’ve considered various alternatives and chosen the path that suits you best.Making your own decisions does not mean that you should 25 the suggestions of others. For instance, your parents do have their own unique experiences that may make their advice helpful, and 26 participated in a great deal of your personal history, they may have a clear view of your 27 and weaknesses. Still their views are not necessarily accurate. They may still see you as a child, in need of care and protection. Or they may see only your strengths. Or, in some 28 cases, they may focus only on your flaws and 29 .People will always be giving you advice. 30 , though, you have to make your own judgments.A. Strength D. ultimate G. have J. taking M. takenB. ignore E. having H. after K. ultimately N. familiarC. unfortunate F. shortcomings I. before L. live O. unfortunatelyIV. Cloze (20 points)Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You are required to choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.When Alice was sixteen, I was the one who wanted to run away from home. It was painful to see the changes coming over her. She skipped school, and refused to communicate. I tried being firm, but it didn‘t31 . I saw a dark future for my once sweet daughter One school day Alice returned home very late. With a quarrel in view, I was surprised to see Alice was 32 . “I hope I did the right thing, Mom,” “Alice said. I saw a cat, all bloody but alive. I33 it to the vet’s (宠物医院), and was asked to make payment 34 . As I couldn’t reach anyone at the phone number on the cat’s tag (标牌), I had to pay the bill.”In the following days, the owner still couldn’t be35 . Alice paid the vet to continue treatment. I grew 36 : what if the family had simply left the cat behind?A week went by. A woman called to speak to Alice. “She is at school,” I said. “You have a37 daughter,” she said, apparently in tears.Her family had just returned from abroad, and got a (n) 38 from the vet. Their c at was recovering, thanks to Alice’s39 . “We can’t wait to hug cuddles again,” she sobbed.Upon her return home, Alice was filled with 40 at the news. So was I. I learned through another woman’s eyes that my daughter was still a good person despite her troubled teenage years. Her warm heart would surely guide her in the right direction.31. A. remain B. match C. appear D. work32. A. annoyed B. amused C. worried D. interested33. A. carried B. followed C. returned D. guided34. A. monthly B. honestly C. generously D. immediately35. A. trusted B. contacted C. persuaded D. satisfied36. A. active B. anxious C. rude D. proud37. A. pretty B. grateful C. wonderful D. curious38. A. apology B. invitation C. reply D. message39. A. help B. donation C. encouragement D. suggestion40. A. love B. anger C. regret D. joyV. Writing (15 points)Directions: In this part you are required to write a composition entitled Making on-line Friends in no less than 100 words according to the following Chinese outline. Please remember to write it on the Composition Sheet.网上交友随着网络的发展,网上沟通成为了一种流行趋势,因此“网上交友”也变得更为普遍,就“网上交友”发表你的看法。
河北专接本英语(重点语法)模拟试卷3(题后含答案及解析)
河北专接本英语(重点语法)模拟试卷3(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. V ocabulary and StructureV ocabulary and Structure1.She was so angry that she felt like______something at him.A.to throwB.throwingC.to have thrownD.having throw正确答案:B 涉及知识点:语法2.There will be more than fifty proposals______at the conference.A.discussedB.discussingC.to be discussedD.having been discussed正确答案:C 涉及知识点:语法3.______in England, Anne Gradstreet admired and imitated several English poets.A.Having born and educatedB.Born and educatedC.Since born and educatedD.To be born and educated正确答案:B 涉及知识点:语法4.Surrounded by the police, the kidnappers had no choice but_____.A.surrenderedB.surrenderingC.to surrenderD.to have surrender正确答案:C 涉及知识点:语法5.The students were made_____in the dormitories after 11 p.m.A.stayingB.stayC.to stayD.be staying正确答案:C 涉及知识点:语法6.Is there anything______for tonight? A.planningB.to be plannedC.plannedD.to plan正确答案:C 涉及知识点:语法7.He told us to keep a secret of the things______. A.being discussedB.to discussC.for discussingD.discussing正确答案:A 涉及知识点:语法8.I didn’t know whether to sell my books or_____. A.to keep them for referenceB.if I should keep them for referenceC.keeping them for referenceD.to be kept for reference正确答案:A 涉及知识点:语法9.Would you like me_____where the new library is? A.showing youB.to show youC.show youD.and show you正确答案:B 涉及知识点:语法10.In big cities the roads are often______.A.too crowded to drive alongB.crowded to drive alongC.very crowded to drive alongD.too crowded to drive正确答案:A 涉及知识点:语法11.“Did he miss his stop?”The bus was so crowded that he had a hard time_____.A.got offB.getting offC.to get offD.get off正确答案:B 涉及知识点:语法12.“How did you learn to speak English so fluently?”______whenever I had a chance.A.Practicing speakingB.Practice speakingC.To practice speakingD.By practicing speaking正确答案:D 涉及知识点:语法13.I object____in front of me.A.to his smoking cigarettesB.for him smoking cigarettesC.to smoking cigarettes for himD.for him to smoke cigarettes正确答案:A 涉及知识点:语法14.“Has the question been settled?”“No, it is_____.”A.far from to be settledB.not yet to be settledC.going to settle itD.far from being settled正确答案:D 涉及知识点:语法15.China stretches across a vast area______the cold temperate and tropical zones.A.coveredB.coveringC.to be coveredD.to cover正确答案:B 涉及知识点:语法16.Grace advised us to withdraw_____.A.so as to get not involvedB.so as not to get involvedC.as not to get involvedD.as to get not involved正确答案:B 涉及知识点:语法17.He certainly deserves_____to prison.A.to sendB.being sentC.to be sentD.to have been sent正确答案:C 涉及知识点:语法18.______is a great pleasure to his parents.A.Philip to come homeB.Philip come homeC.Philip’s coming homeD.Coming home正确答案:C 涉及知识点:语法19.Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy_____for her examination.A.to prepareB.preparingC.to be preparedD.being prepared正确答案:B 涉及知识点:语法20.______modern offices becoming more mechanized, designers are attempting to personalize them with warmer, less severe interiors.A.IfB.ButC.WithD.Once正确答案:C 涉及知识点:语法21.“Do you want to give a talk on that subject?”______A.I not prefer toB.I don’t prefer toC.I prefer notD.I prefer not to正确答案:D 涉及知识点:语法22.They were made_____like a dog.A.workingB.to workC.workD.for working正确答案:B 涉及知识点:语法23.Could you give me a hand______the car, please?A.to carry the shopping inB.for carrying the shopping inC.and carrying the shopping inD.and to carry the shopping in正确答案:A 涉及知识点:语法24.This machine isn’t very complicated. All you have to do is _____ and it starts.A.to put these switches awayB.putting these switches awayC.to pull yourself togetherD.to pull these switches正确答案:D 涉及知识点:语法25.The nurse said_____ten hours a day in a hospital isn’t much fun.A.workingB.to workC.she worksD.that she work正确答案:A 涉及知识点:语法26.I am sorry I missed_____you while in Beijing.A.to seeB.seeingC.of seeingD.at seeing正确答案:B 涉及知识点:语法27.You should do your homework now instead of_____.A.watching the televisionB.to watch the televisionC.watching televisionD.to watch television正确答案:C 涉及知识点:语法28.It is well worth_____to learn how to drive a car.A.making the effortB.making effortC.to make the effortD.to make an effort正确答案:A 涉及知识点:语法29.Have you got used_____on the night shift?A.to workB.to workingC.workingD.in working正确答案:B 涉及知识点:语法30.It seems very difficult______.A.to stop people to do what they want to doB.stopping people to do what they want to doC.to stop people from doing what they want to doD.stopping people from doing what they want to do正确答案:C 涉及知识点:语法31.“Why did you phone the Service Centre?”_____them to look after my son while I am away.A.AskB.AskingC.To askD.For asking正确答案:C 涉及知识点:语法32.“Her baby has an infection.”Did the doctor find it difficult______?B.HeatingC.for treatingD.to treat正确答案:D 涉及知识点:语法33.“What did you hear last night?’’I seemed______someone knock at the door.A.hearB.to have heardC.to hearD.having heard正确答案:B 涉及知识点:语法34.The plane was______at six, but something went wrong.A.to take offB.had taken offC.to have taken offD.having taken off正确答案:C 涉及知识点:语法35.I really appreciate______to help me, but I am sure that I will be able to manage by myself.A.you to offerB.your offeringC.that you offerD.that you are offering正确答案:B 涉及知识点:语法36.Do you happen______any strange food lately?A.to eatB.to eatingC.to have eatenD.to be eating正确答案:C 涉及知识点:语法37.“I’m thirsty, and I want to drink this water.”“What! It is not good_____.”A.for drinkingB.to be drunkC.to drink正确答案:C 涉及知识点:语法38.______. I am not in favor of your plan.A.Telling you the truthB.To tell you the truthC.For telling you the truthD.To tell you a truth正确答案:B 涉及知识点:语法39.It is the common thing nowadays______to learn a foreign language. A.people going to evening classesB.that people go to evening classesC.for people to go to evening classesD.to people go to evening classes正确答案:C 涉及知识点:语法40.Can you tell me______a new passport?A.to obtainB.how to obtainC.obtainingD.to be obtained正确答案:B 涉及知识点:语法。
河北专接本英语(重点语法)历年真题试卷汇编1(题后含答案及解析)
河北专接本英语(重点语法)历年真题试卷汇编1(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. V ocabulary and StructureV ocabulary and Structure1.(2001) None of the machines______by the time we have to start working. I’m afraid.A.will be readyB.will have been readyC.has been readyD.is ready正确答案:B 涉及知识点:语法2.(2002)The conference______a full week by the time it ends.A.has lastedB.lastsC.will have lastedD.is lasted正确答案:C 涉及知识点:语法3.(2004)Are you sure you_____use the new machine?A.know toB.know theC.know howD.know how to正确答案:D 涉及知识点:语法4.(2004)You don’t need to introduce him to me. I____him several times.A.had metB.metC.have metD.meet正确答案:C 涉及知识点:语法5.(2004)I’m looking forward to_____ from you.A.hearingB.hearC.heardD.listen正确答案:A 涉及知识点:语法6.(2004)He didn’t remember____the book and said be would give it to me the next day.A.to returnB.to be returnC.returningD.being returned正确答案:C 涉及知识点:语法7.(2005)—Could you have been more careful?—Why, what wrong_____I_____?A.did; doB.will; doC.have; doneD.had; done正确答案:B 涉及知识点:语法8.(2005)The university of Michigan, which was _____ in 1817, is located in Ann Arbor.A.foundB.findC.foundedD.being found正确答案:C 涉及知识点:语法9.(2005)In this park, sparrows often fly down from trees to eat from visitors’hands. They are used to_____in this way.A.be fedB.feedC.having fedD.being fed正确答案:D 涉及知识点:语法10.(2005)At last the girl_____my invitation.A.acceptedB.receivedC.had acceptedD.had received正确答案:A 涉及知识点:语法11.(2005)He had no difficulty_____the plan.A.to work outB.working outC.to have worked outD.having worked out正确答案:B 涉及知识点:语法12.(2005)By next July, Tom_____here for five years.A.will stayB.will have stayedC.has been stayingD.had stayed正确答案:B 涉及知识点:语法13.(2005)I always regret not_____harder when I was young.A.studyingB.having studiedC.to studyD.to have been studied正确答案:B 涉及知识点:语法14.(2006)Tum on the television or open a magazine and you _____ advertisements showing happy, balanced families.A.are often seeingB.will often seeC.often sawD.have often seen正确答案:B 涉及知识点:语法15.(2007) My sister is used to______with all the windows open.A.sleepB.sleepingC.the sleepingD.have slept正确答案:B 涉及知识点:语法16.(2007)The lady recently found her brother who was thought______ten years before.A.being killedB.have been killedC.to be killedD.to have been killed正确答案:D 涉及知识点:语法17.(2008)They fulfilled the plan earlier than they______.A.have expectedB.expectedC.were expectedD.had expected正确答案:D 涉及知识点:语法18.(2008)The thief______while climbing over the garden wall.A.has caughtB.was caughtC.caughtD.being caught正确答案:B 涉及知识点:语法19.(2010) It is an exciting experience to work as a volunteer. It’s worth _____ all my life.A.rememberingB.to rememberC.to be rememberedD.being remembered正确答案:A 涉及知识点:语法20.(2010) More than two thousand residents were reported to be killed or ____ in Yushu earthquake.A.being missedB.having missedC.to missD.missing正确答案:D 涉及知识点:语法21.(2010)____the airport, they waved again and again to me.A.When leftB.When leaveC.When to leaveD.When leaving正确答案:D 涉及知识点:语法22.(2001)The lady recently found a brother who was thought______ten years before.A.being killedB.have been killedC.to be killedD.to have been killed正确答案:D 涉及知识点:语法23.(2001)We all left the police station,______that Tom was innocent.A.convinceB.convincedC.to convinceD.having convinced正确答案:B 涉及知识点:语法24.(2002)The speaker,______for her spiendid speeches, was warmly received by the audience.A.having knownB.being knownC.knowingD.known正确答案:D 涉及知识点:语法25.(2002)He wrote a letter to the company to apply for that______position.A.wantedB.vacantC.unemployedD.useless正确答案:B 涉及知识点:语法26.(2003)The manager promised to keep me____of how our business was going on.A.to be informedB.informC.informedD.informing正确答案:C 涉及知识点:语法27.(2003)______from a distance the mountain looks like an elephant.A.SeeingB.To seenC.Through seeingD.Seen正确答案:D 涉及知识点:语法28.(2003)______the weather, we got here quite quickly.A.ConsideredB.ConsideringC.Judged byD.Judging by正确答案:B 涉及知识点:语法29.(2004)She has got a chair____.A.to sitB.for sit onC.to sit onD.for sitting正确答案:C 涉及知识点:语法30.(2004) Excuse me, but it is time to have your temperature_____.A.takenB.takingC.to takeD.take正确答案:A 涉及知识点:语法。
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(B)as
(C)that
(D)in which
16 "How embarrassing we are nowadays!"
The next war will be more cruel______can be imagined.
(A)which
(B)as
(C)than
(D)that
17 Caves and hollow trees are not the only places______.
(C)I think which is
(D)which I think it is
5 The train was crowded and I had to get into a carriage_____already seven other people.
(A)when there were
(B)which there were
(A)where do bats live
(B)where bats live
(C)bats live v/here
(D)where can bats live
18 There was a teapot fashioned like China duck, out of______ open mouth the tea was supposed to come.
(D)by means of which
7 Copernicus,______was not made public until after his death, believed that the sun was the center of the solar system.
(A)which theory
[专升本类试卷]河北专接本英语(重点语法)模拟试卷5
一、Vocabulary and Structure
1 He is pleased with what you have given him and_____you have told him.
(A)that
(B)which
(C)all what
(D)all that
(C)where there were
(D)that there were
6 Ultrasonic sounds produce pulsed signals,______various defects in metal can be detected.
(A)to which
(B)which
(C)of which
(B)that could do
(C)that could be done
2 There were two considerations______the success of the experiment depended.
(A)that
(B)which
(C)in which
(D)on which
3 This is the woman_____, the artist said, posed as a model for the painting.
(B)whose theory
(C)what theory
(D)the theory of which
8 None of the concoction_____she produced met with Harry's requirements.
(A)who
(B)whom
(C)whose
(D)which
(A)in which
(B)that
(C)as
(D)which
12 Almost all metals are conductors of electricity,______has been stated above.
(A)as
(B)what
(C)that
(D)which
13 _____ a well-known expert has said, for such a color TV system to succeed, both national and international cooperation is necessary.
9 The weight of an object in space is not the same______its weight on the surface of the earth (is).
(A)that
(B)as
(C)which
(D)then
10 Without rubber there would be no automobiles such______we have today.
(A)as
(B)that
(C)what
(D)wቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱich
11 A television camera does not look at a scene as a whole in the same way______ a film camera (does); instead, it scans the scene.
(A)which
(B)its
(C)that
(D)whose
19 When Alma was nine years old he read a school book about science, containing some experiments______at home.
(A)which can be done
(A)who
(B)which
(C)whom
(D)whose
4 He had made another wonderful discovery,______of great importance to science.
(A)which I think is
(B)of which I think it is
(A)That
(B)As
(C)What
(D)Which
14 He is not such a man______would have his work half done.
(A)who
(B)whom
(C)as
(D)that
15 This machine, _____ might be expected, has stopped operating.