五年中考三年模拟动词被动语态情态动词和非谓语动词专项练习

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(完整版)被动语态专项练习附答案

初中英语被动语态专项讲解一、语态概述语态是动词的一种形式，表示句子之中主语和谓语动词的关系。

英语有两种语态：主动语态和被动语态二、被动语态的构成被动语态由“助动词be＋及物动词的过去分词”构成。

人称、数和时态的变化是通过be的变化表现出来的。

(被动语态的否定式和疑问式均由助动词或第一个助动词构成。

)各种时态的被动语态构成：1.一般现在时：am／is／are＋及物动词的过去分词Eg：I'm asked to take care of myself.Football is played all over the world2.一般过去时：was／were＋及物动词的过去分词Eg：This house was built in 1958.His leg was broken in an accident.3.一般将来时：will／shall be＋及物动词的过去分词Eg：More factories will be built in our city.He will be taken to hospital tomorrow.4.现在进行时：am／is／are being＋及物动词的过去分词.Eg： A road is being built around the mountain.Many new houses are being built in this cit5.过去进行时：was/were being＋及物动词的过去分词Eg：The meeting was being held when I was there.We were being trained this time last year.6.现在完成时：have／has been＋及物动词的过去分词Eg：His book has been translated into many foreign languages.The prices of many goods have been cut again .7.过去完成时：had been + 及物动词的过去分词Eg：A new school had been set up by the end of last year.8.含有情态动词的被动语态：情态动词+be+及物动词的过去分词Eg：The rubbish can be put into the dustbin over there.4.含有情态动词的被动语态含有情态动词的主动语态变成被动语态时，由“情态动词＋be＋过去分词”构成，原来带to的情态动词变成被动语态后“to”仍要保留。

中考英语非谓语动词专项练习及解析

中考英语非谓语动词专项练习及解析一、非谓语动词1．I look forward _____ you soon.A. seeB. see ingC. to seeD. to seeing【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：我盼望尽快见到你。

look forward to doing sth盼望做某事，故答案为D。

【点评】考查固定搭配，注意look forward to中的to是介词，后跟动名词。

2．We advise parents _____ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger.A. not leaveB. not to leaveC. leaveD. to leave【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:为了使孩子远离危险，我们建议父母不要单独把孩子留在家里。

advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事，动词不定式的否定形式就是在to前面加not故advise sb not to do sth建议某人不要做某事。

结合句意，故选B3．I like the TV program The Reader best. I think we should spend as much time as we can in our spare time.A. readB. to readC. readin gD. reads【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：我最喜欢电视节目《朗读者》。

我认为在业余时间，我们应该尽可能多的花费时间读书。

读书是花费时间的目的，在句中做状语，应使用动词不定式，spend time doing sth，表示花钱或时间做了某事，强调做了，根据should，可知事情还没做，因此不能选C，故答案是B。

【点评】考查非谓语动词——动词不定式，注意做目的状语一般应使用动词不定式，同时注意不要受到spend…doing固定搭配的影响。

中考英语非谓语动词解题技巧和训练方法及练习题(含答案)

中考英语非谓语动词解题技巧和训练方法及练习题(含答案)一、非谓语动词1．As a volunteer，the girl wants to visit sick kids in the hospital them up．（）A. to cheerB. cheerC. cheeringD. cheered【答案】 A【解析】【分析】作为一名志愿者，这个女孩想去看望医院里生病的孩子使他们振作起来．根据句意可知这个女孩想去看望医院里生病的孩子的目的是使他们振作起来，故该空处填入动词不定式作目的状语，故填to cheer，故选A2．My parents didn't allow me ______ to the party.A. goB. to goC. goesD. went【答案】 B【解析】【分析】：本题考点为非谓语动词（固定用法）。

allow sb. to do sth.，即“允许某人做某事”。

故答案为B。

3．I think AI （人工智能） in many fields will to help us solve many problems in the future.A. used, be usedB. is used, be usedC. used, useD. is used, use【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我认为被用在许多领域的人工智能在将来将帮助我们解决许多问题。

AI是名词，___ in many fields做名词AI的定语，AI是动作use的承受着，并且句子是简单句，已经有谓语will，所以用动词过去分词作定语，即used，be used to do sth.被用来做某事，will是情态动词，所以be还是用原形be，故选A。

【点评】考查动词过去分词及固定搭配，注意平时识记，理解句意。

4．To live a low-carbon life, we must remember ________ the lights when we leave the room.A. to turn offB. turning offC. not to turn off【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：要过低碳生活，我们必须记住离开房间时要关掉灯。

副词、动词、动词时态语态、情态动词、非谓语动词、虚拟语气练习题

副词、动词、动词时态语态练习题一、用所给适当形式填空1. It is in the south than in the north. (warm)2. French is not used so as English. (widely)3. His brother is quite . He is the in his class. (strong)4. Which goes , a horse or a dog? (fast)5. The sun is to the earth than many other stars. (near)6. The you speak, the we shall understand you. (clearly, well)7. She fell yesterday and she feels even today. (ill)8. Christmas in the west is as as the Spring Festival in China. (important)9. The Changjiang River is one of the rivers in the world. (long)10. We are too tired to go any . (far)11. This work is quite __ _. I think he can do it quite _ _. (easy)12. Travelling by air is much __ than travelling by train. (expensive)13. He spoke too _ _for us to follow. Have you ever heard a person who speaks _ than him? (quickly)14. This photo is very __ _, but that one is _ _ than this one. (old)15. My friend doesn’t feel ___ enough today, but I believe he’ll be _ _ tomorrow. (well)二、单项选择1. The city is___ than the town away from the river. A. far B. farther C. so far D. much far2. Do you need ___ explanation to the question? A. more far B. any further C. farther D. any far3. I am so tired that I can't walk____. A. much far B. any further C. even far D. very further4. Lily is upset these days. Do you know how to ______ her ______?A. cheer; upB. cheer; onC. pick; upD. put; away5. Please _______these test papers to each student. A. give off B. give out C. give up D. give in6. All the students must ______your homework before ten o’clo ck, or you will be punished.A. hand outB. hand inC. hand overD. hand on7. Would you please _______ the music a little, Lily? I am learning English.A. turn upB. turn downC. turn offD. turn on8. Attention, please! The plane will _____ in a minute. Every passenger, please fasten(系) your safety belt.A. take upB. take offC. take overD. take down9. Tell Lily to call me as soon as she _______. A. will arrive B. gets there C. has gone D. reach here10. ----Hi, Kate. You look tired. What’s the matter? ----I ______ well last night.A. didn’t sleepB. don’t sleepC. haven’t sleptD. won’t sleep11. ----Excuse me, look at the sign over there, please. Could you stop smoking? ----Sorry, I ____ that.A. didn’t seeB. don’t seeC. won’t seeD. can’t see12. ----Well, I found this. I think it must be yours. ----My watch! Thank you. Where _____it?A. do you findB. had you foundC. were you findingD. did you find13. ----Do you know when Dr White ____ for dinner this evening?----No, but I think he ____ when he is free.A. will come; comesB. will come; will comeC. comes; comesD. comes; will come14. Look at those black clouds. It _____ rain. Let’s hurry. A. maybe B. would C. has D. is going to15. ----Jimmy is leaving for a holiday. ----Really? Where ____ he ____?A. has; goneB. will; goC. did; goD. does; go16. ----Shall we go shopping now? ---Sorry, I can't. I ____ my shirts. A. wash B. washes C. washed D. am washing17. ----I called you yesterday evening, but there was no answer. ----Oh, I am sorry. I ___ dinner at my friend's home.A. haveB. hadC. was havingD. have had18. The Oriental Pearl TV Tower ____ thousands of visitors since 1995. A. attracted B. attracts C. has attracted D. will attract19. ----____you ____ your e-mails today?----Not yet. There's something wrong with my computer.A. Have; checkedB. Did; checkC. Do; checkD. Are; checking20. ----How do you like Beijing, Mr Smith? ----Oh, I ___ such a beautiful city before.A. don't visitB. didn't visitC. haven't visitedD. hadn't visited21. ----Tom, may I borrow your book Chicken Soup? ----Sorry, I ____ it to Mary. A. lent B. have lent C. had lent D. lend22. ----Mum, may I go out to play football? -----____you ____ your homework yet?A. Have; finishedB. Do; finishedC. Are; finishingD. Did; finish23. ----The train is leaving right now, but David hasn't arrived yet. ----Well, he said he ____here on time.A. cameB. will beC. would comeD. can be24. ----Why didn't you go to the cinema yesterday? -----Because I ____ the film before.A. had seenB. have seenC. have watchedD. has watched25. I don't think John saw me. He ____ a book at that moment. A. just read B. has just read C. was just reading D. had just read26. Mr Smith ____ a book about China last year but I don't know whether he has finished it.A. has writtenB. wroteC. had writtenD. was writing27. Mr White ____ the newspaper while his daughter ____TV.A. has read; was watchingB. was reading; watchedC. was reading; was watchingD. reading; watched28.---- I ____ you at the meeting. Why? ----I was ill. A. saw B. have seen C. not see D. didn't see非谓语动词练习一．用非谓语动词的适当形式填空1. Is it necessary _________(learn) a foreign language?2. He is good at ___________(swim).3. Do you have anything ___________(say) for yourself?4. It’s spring now. it’s time __________(plant) trees.5. Don’t keep me _____________ (wait) for a long time.6. The policeman told the boys not ____________(play) in the street.7. Her son is too young _____________(dress) himself.8. He finishes ______________ (wash) at eight o’clock in the evening.9. China doesn’t want ______________(copy) the USA’s example.10. Let’s _______________(have) a rest, shall we?二．选择填空( )1. I have a lot of things _____ this weekend. A. do B. did C. doing D. to do( )2. You’d better _____ upstairs and tell the children_____ make so much noise.A. go; not toB. go; don’tC. to go; not toD. to go; don’t( )3. Lily likes _____ the clothes of light color. A. to put on B. putting C. to dress D. Wearing( )4. It’s too late. Why _____ now? A. not to go B. not going C. not go D. don’t go( )5. Please don’t forget _____ to me, will you? A. to write B. writing C. write D.wrote( )6. When I’m tired, I enjoy _____ music. A. listening B. listening to C. to hear D. hearing the( )7. Linda was very sorry for being late. But the teacher’s smile made her _____ better.A. feelB. to feelC. fallD. to fall( )8. I heard Mother _____ with Father in the next room at ten last night. A. talk B. talking C. to talk D. is talking( )9. The Great Green Wall will stop the wind from _____ the earth away. A. blow B. to blow C. blowing D. blew( )10. –Did the teacher tell you _____ this afternoon? -Yes. We’ll go to visit the Science Museum.A. to go whereB. how to doC. what to doD. to do what( )11. We are not sure _____. A. when to leave B. when leave C. when leaves( )12. Meimei went _____ Kate with her Chinese. A. help B. to help C. helped D. helping( )13. _____ is bad for our health. A. Doing eye exercises B. Go to bed early C. Eating too much D. Taking a walk ( )14. Wu Dong is good at _____ English. A. speak B. speaks C. speaking D. spoke( )15. Have you decided _____ for your holidays? A. go where B. where to go C. to go where D. where go情态动词练习题一、用can, may, must, need, have to, had better的适当形式填空1. You ________________ return the library book on time.2. I ______________ (not) find the way to the hospital. _______________ you show me the way?3. —________________ I finish the work right now?— No, you ________________ (not). You ____________ do it later.4. He said he ________________ (not) come tonight.5. Her mother was ill. She ________________ stay at home and look after her.6. It’s time for class. You ________________ stop playing football or you __________be late for class.7. We ________________ start right now, or they would get there first.8. The cloud is lifting, so it ________________ (not) be a rainy day tomorrow.二、选择填空（）1.—Do we have to finish our homework this afternoon? —Yes, you ________.A. mustB. canC. mayD. need（）2. —Must I be in hospital for a week，Doctor? —No，you . You can go back home tomorrow.A.mustn’tB. needn’tC. must（）3. The desk is not dirty. You _______clean it. A. mustn’t B. shouldn’t C. needn’t D. can’t（）4. —May I watch TV for a while？—No, you _______. You have to finish your homework first.A. shouldn’tB. needn’tC. mustn’tD. won’t（）5.—Is Jessica giving us a speech this evening? —No, it ________be her. She________ to Japan.A.mustn’t; has goneB. mustn’t ;has beenC. can’t ;has gon eD. can’t ;has been（）6. It’s the library! So you________ know shouting is not allowed here. A. can B. must C. need D. may（）7. Boys and girls, don’t forget your report . It ______ today.A. can’t finishB. can’t be finishedC. should finishD. should be finished（）8.—Mr Smith must have been to your home this morning. —No, he ______ ,because he didn’t know my address.A. couldn’tB. can’tC. mustn’tD. may not（）9. —Must I mop up the window now? —No, you________. A.needn’t B. can’t C. shouldn’t D. mustn’t（）10. —Is Lucy knocking at the door? —No. It ________ be Lucy. She is in Japan now.A. needn’tB. mustC. can’t（）11. —Another cup of coffee? —No, thanks. I _____ be off. Mary is waiting for me.A. canB. mayC. mustD. might（）12. —I’m a little tired. Let’s go to the zoo by taxi.—We take a taxi. It’s not far from here.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. couldn’tD. needn’t（）13. If the traffic light is red, you ________ cross the road. It’s very dangerous. A. don’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. wouldn’t （）14. —Must I finish watering the flowers now? —No, you________. A. must B. won’t C. needn’t D. can’t（）15. —I can’t give up sm oking, doctor. —For your health, I’m afraid you ________. A. may B. can C. have to D. must虚拟语气练习题(1). If I___you, I would go by plane. Flying is much faster.A. beB. wasC. wereD. am(2). I do not think those people are really English. If they were, they____speak with French accents.A. don'tB. will notC. mustn'tD. wouldn't(3) _____today, would we be able to get there by Tuesday?A. Were we leavingB. If we leaveC. Would we leaveD. Were we to leave(4). If Jone____tomorrow, what would you do?A. were not to comeB. will not comeC. would not comeD. had not come(5). ―She didn't ask me, so I didn't help her?‖―You mean to say_____, you would've helped her ?‖A. if she asked youB. if she were to ask youC.had she asked youD. were she to ask you(6). They took the injured straight to the hospital. Otherwise some of them_____.A. might have diedB. might dieC. would dieD. could die(7). If they had known him, _____to him?A. would they have talkedB. would they talkC.had they talkedD. they would talk(8). If I lived in the city, I ____travel in crowded buses, but I_____to see lots of films.A. shall have to/shall be ableB. shall have to/am ableC. would have to/were ableD. would have to/would be able(9). I would have gone to the concert, if I_____time. A. had had B. have had C. had D. would have had(10). _____I known it, I would have told you. A. Have B. If C. Had D. Having(11). _____your help, I would not have succeeded. A. Because B. Because of C. But D. But for(12). ―What did Mr Smith say about his career?‖―Only that if he____ a millionaire, he would have fewer worries.‖A. did not becomeB. had not becomeC. does not becomeD. has not become(13). ―Why didn't you help him?‖―I would have____ I didn't have the money.‖A. stillB. butC. otherwiseD. or(14). ―Who should go to see Li Ying? He is ill today.‖―I suggest Wang Hong_____.‖A. goesB. would goC. goD. went(15). The housemaster was strict. He requested that we_____television on week nights.A. not watchB. must not to watchC. not be watchingD. have not watch(16). I can't speak Japanese, but I do wish I____. A. can B. could C. had D. speak(17). ―Are you enjoying your sta y here?‖―Yes, very much. I wish I_____ have to leave so soon.‖A. won'tB. don'tC. mustn'tD. didn't(18). ―What will you do during the summer holidays?‖―I don't know, but it's about time_____on something.‖A. I'm decidingB. I'll decideC. I decidedD. I'd decided(19). I'd rather you_____ anything about it for the time being. A. say B. didn't say C. don't say D. not say(20). ―Why do you have to be there at six?‖―The teacher demands that everyone _____in his seat at six.‖A. would beB. can beC. beD. will be副词、动词、动词时态语态课后练习1. The city is___ than the town away from the river. A. far B. farther C. so far D. much far2. Do you need ___ explanation to the question? A. more far B. any further C. farther D. any far3. I am so tired that I can't walk____. A. much far B. any further C. even far D. very further4. Lily is upset these days. Do you know how to ______ her ______?A. cheer; upB. cheer; onC. pick; upD. put; away5. Please _______these test papers to each student. A. give off B. give out C. give up D. give in6. All the students must ______your homework before ten o’clock, or you will be punished.A. hand outB. hand inC. hand overD. hand on7. Would you please _______ the music a little, Lily? I am learning English.A. turn upB. turn downC. turn offD. turn on8. Attention, please! The plane will _____ in a minute. Every passenger, please fasten(系) your safety belt.A. take upB. take offC. take overD. take down9. Tell Lily to call me as soon as she _______. A. will arrive B. gets there C. has gone D. reach here10. ----Hi, Kate. You look tired. What’s the matter? ----I ______ well last night.A. didn’t sleepB. don’t sleepC. haven’t sleptD. won’t sleep11. ----Excuse me, look at the sign over there, please. Could you stop smoking? ----Sorry, I ____ that.A. didn’t seeB. don’t seeC. won’t seeD. can’t see12. ----Well, I found this. I think it must be yours. ----My watch! Thank you. Where _____it?A. do you findB. had you foundC. were you findingD. did you find。

中考英语专题练习含情态动词的被动语态(含解析)

中考英语专题练习含情态动词的被动语态（含解析）一、单项选择题1.-- When should I hand in my paper?-- Your paper must as soon as the bell .A.hand in; ringsB.hand in; will ringC.be handed in; rings2.Which things ______ by common people to protect the environment?A.can beB.can doC.can be doneD.can be do3.Children to watch thrillers. They may have a bad influence on children.A.shouldn't allowB.should allowC.shouldn't be allowedD.should be allowed4.Your bedroom is so dirty, It should every day.A.cleanB.is cleanedC.cleansD.be cleaned5.Waste paper everywhere. It's our duty to keep the school clean.A.throwsB.are thrownC.shouldn't be thrown6.—It's difficult for village children to cross the river to school.—I think a bridge _________ over the river.A.should be builtB.will buildC.is builtD.was built7.Don't put off today's work for tomorrow. I mean, today's work______ today.A.may doB.must doC.may be doneD.must be done8.People who drink wine ____________ to drive after May Day.A.don't allowB.isn't allowedC.mustn't allowD.mustn't be allowed9.It's difficult for the village children to cross the river to get to school. We think abridge________ over the riverA.was builtB.should be builtC.has been builtD.is being built10.Things should ________ here before you enter the library.A.keepsB.are keptC.be keptD.keep11.The robot needs _______ once a month. And we will check it for you for free.A.to checkB.checkedC.checkingD.to checking12.The young mothers are told little kids can't ___________ alone at home.A.leaveB.to leaveC.leftD.be left13.The television ________. It doesn't work now.A.must be repairedB.was repairingC.must repairD.has repaired14.Don't put off today's work till tomorrow. I mean, today's work today.A.must be doneB.must doC.may be done15.—Can I my hair colored, Mom?—No. As a student, you ________ do that.A.let; are allowed toB.got; should be allowed toC.get;may notD.get; shouldn't be allowed to16.Danny lost his bike, but he believes it _______.A.can findB.foundC.can be found17.Because of the support from all over the country, beautiful new buildings here and there in the earthquake-hit areas in Sichuan.A.can seeB.can be seenC.can't be seen18.Food safety is important. Rules to stop people from food pollution.A.must makeB.must be madeC.can't be made19.It's difficult for the village children to cross the river to get to school. We think abridge_______over the river.A.was builtB.should be builtC.has been builtD.is being built20.Teenagers should_____________ drive. They're not serious enough.A.allowed toB.be allowed toC.allow toD.not be allowed to21.The flowers often.A.must be waterB.must be wateredC.must watered22.Great changes have taken place in my hometown. More and more tall buidings________everywhere.A.can seeB.can be seenC.are seeing23.The environment in our hometown is getting worse and worse. So many trees .A.are plantingB.should be plantedC.should plant24.—How often do I need to feed the dog?—It food everyday,or it will be hungry.A.must giveB.must be giveC.must be givenD.must be gave25.Homework _____ on time.A.should doneB.should doC.should be done26.Today a lot of information can online.A.receiveB.be receivedC.is received27.—There is a lot of wind in North China.—Well,more trees every year to stop the wind.A.must be plantedB.can plantedC.should planted28.——Some of the plastic bags can't ______ after June1.——Yes, people will use environmental bags instead.eB.be useC.be usedD.are used29.To make our city more beautiful, rubbish _________ into the river.A.needn't be thrownB.can't thrownC.mustn't be thrownD.may not thrown30.—Can sixteen-year-olds drive their cars to school?—No. They shouldn't to drive because they are not serious enough.A.allowB.be allowedC.allowed31.Teenagers _________ their own decisions.A.should allow to makeB.should be allowed to makeC.should be allow makingD.should be allowed making32.No children_______ to watch this kind of films. They are so scary.A.should allowB.shouldn't be allowedC.should be allowedD.aren't allowed二、填空题33.Some countries would be ________ (flood) if sea level around the world rose.34.The trees may ________(plant) at other times of the year.35.Can the book be ________(bring) back to my room?36.They should ________(help) when they are sick.37.Snacks and drinks can ________(buy) from vending machines on each floor of the hotel.答案解析局部一、单项选择题1.-- When should I hand in my paper?-- Your paper must as soon as the bell .A.hand in; ringsB.hand in; will ringC.be handed in; rings【答案】C【考点】含无神态动词的主动语态【解析】【剖析】句意：——我应该什么时分交论文？——铃声一响，你的论文必需上交。

中考英语被动语态顶级综合练习题30题(带答案)

中考英语被动语态顶级综合练习题30题(带答案)1. Many trees ____ in our city every year.A. plantB. are plantedC. plantedD. were planted答案：B。

解析：句子的主语“Many trees”（许多树）是动作的承受者，这里表达的是树被种植，所以要用被动语态。

根据“every year” 每年）这个时间状语，可知时态是一般现在时，一般现在时的被动语态结构是“am/is/are + 过去分词”，trees是复数，所以用are planted。

A选项“plant”是主动形式；C选项“planted”是过去式或过去分词，不是被动语态结构；D选项“were planted”是一般过去时的被动语态，不符合句子时态。

2. The classroom ____ by the students yesterday.A. cleansB. cleanedC. is cleanedD. was cleaned答案：D。

解析：“The classroom”（教室）是被打扫的对象，要用被动语态。

“yesterday”（昨天）表明时态是一般过去时，一般过去时的被动语态结构是“was/were+过去分词”，classroom是单数，所以用was cleaned。

A选项“cleans”是主动形式；B选项“cleaned”是主动形式的过去式；C选项“is cleaned”是一般现在时的被动语态，与句子的时间状语不符。

3. English ____ in many countries all over the world.A. speakB. speaksC. is spokenD. are spoken答案：C。

解析：“English” 英语）是被说的语言，需要用被动语态。

这里描述的是客观事实，时态是一般现在时，“English”是不可数名词，所以一般现在时的被动语态结构中be动词用is，即is spoken。

初三英语含情态动词的被动语态专项训练题

(每日一练)初三英语含情态动词的被动语态专项训练题单选题1、 This movie ________ on the Internet.A．watchB．watchesC．can watchD．can be watched答案：D解析：试题分析：句意：这部电影能在网络上被看到。

分析：句意为电影被看到，表示被动语态的用法，被动词在态的构成为 be + done（动词的过去分词），本句考查情态动词的被动语态，can + be + done.故选D考点：考查被动语态的用法。

2、Teenagers should __________to smoke. It’s too bad for their health.A．not allowB．not be allowedC．allow答案：B解析：句意：青少年不应该被允许吸烟，这对他们的健康不好。

考查被动语态。

句中teenagers与allow之间是逻辑上的被动关系，应使用被动语态，结构为be done，allow的过去分词为allowed；根据第二句中“It’s too bad for their health.”可知，吸烟对他们的健康有害，所以此处是“青少年不应该被允许吸烟”，句中有情态动词should，后加not表示否定，be动词用原形，所以此处使用should not be allowed。

故选B。

小提示：被动语态的结构是be done，be动词随着时态的变化而变化，如果是含情态动词的被动语态，be动词使用原形，结构为情态动词+be+过去分词，本题中should是情态动词，后接be动词原形，再接动词过去分词。

3、—What can we do to protect our environment, Laura?—To make our city more beautiful, rubbish _______ into the river.A．needn’t be thrownB．mustn’t be thrownC．can’t thro wD．may not throw答案：B解析：句意：——我们能做些什么来保护我们的环境，劳拉？——为了使我们的城市更美丽，垃圾不能扔进河里。

(英语)中考英语动词被动语态专项训练及答案含解析

（英语）中考英语动词被动语态专项训练及答案含解析一、动词被动语态1．— Mom, where is my model plane?— Oh, it ______ to Jenny yesterday.A. is lentB. lendsC. was lentD. lent【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查被动语态的用法。

句意：-妈妈，我的飞机模型在哪里？-哦，昨天借给了詹妮。

因为句子的主语是it，代指的是my model plane，my model plane与lend之间是被动关系。

句子的时间状语是yesterday，所以应该用一般过去时的被动语态，故选C。

2．The students of Class One_________ how to do the experiment in class yesterday．A. taughtB. was taughtC. were taught【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意是：在昨天的课堂上学生们被教了怎样做实验。

根据句意可知用被动语态，主语students 是名词复数形式，be 动词用 were，故选C。

【点评】考查一般过去时的被动语态的用法。

3．The two girls _____ how to dance one month ago and now they can dance well.A. taughtB. have taughtC. are taughtD. were taught【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：这两个女孩在一个月以前学跳舞，现在他们跳的非常好。

主语和谓语动词之间是动宾关系，所以用被动语态be done，根据时间one month ago可知用一般过去时态。

根据主语是复数，所以系动词用were,故选D。

4．—Tom, do you know ________?—In Beijing.A. where will the 24th Winter Olympics be heldB. where the 24th Winter Olympics will holdC. where the 24th Winter Olympics will be heldD. where will the 24th Winter Olympics hold 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——汤姆，你知道第24届冬季奥运会将在哪里举行吗？——在北京。

中考英语非谓语动词和动词的语态语法专项训练（含答案）

中考英语非谓语动词和动词的语态语法专项训练（含答案）一、单项填空1.It’s bad for your eyes computer games too much.A.playsB.to playC.playD.to playing答案:B解析:It’s +adj.+ for sb./sth.to do sth.意为“某事对……来说是……的”,其中的动词不定式是真正的主语,it是形式主语。

故选B项。

2.Paul looks forward to his pen pal as soon as possible.A.meetsB.meetC.meetingD.met答案:C解析:look forward to doing sth.“渴望做某事”。

3.Jackie asked me anything.A.not touchB.not touchedC.not touchingD.not to touch答案:D解析:ask sb.not to do sth.“要求某人不要做某事”。

4.My parents always tell me more vegetables and fruit.A.eatB.eatingC.eatsD.to eat答案:D解析:tell sb.to do sth.“告诉某人做某事”。

5.Kate,remember for the sick to cheer them up.A.to singB.not to singC.singingD.sing答案:A解析:remember to do sth.“记得去做某事”。

6.—It is getting cold.Would you mind the window?—Of course not.A.closingB.to closeC.closedD.close答案:A解析:Would you mind doing sth.?“你介意做某事吗?”。

中考英语非谓语动词和动词语态语法专项训练(含)

中考英语非谓语动词和动词的语态语法专项训练（含答案）一、单项填空’sbadforyoureyescomputergames答案:B分析:It’s+adj.+forsb./sth.todosth.意为“某事对来说是的”,此中的动词不定式是真实的D.met答案:C分析:lookforwardtodoingsth.“盼望做某事”。

答案:D分析:asksb.nottodosth.“要求某人不要做某事”4.My。

parents答案:D分析:tellsb.todosth.“告诉某人做某答案:A分析:remembertodosth.mindthewindow?答案:A分析:Wouldyouminddoingsth.?“你介怀做某事吗?7”.Read。

theinstructionsbeforetheed答案:C分析:before在句中做介词,后来跟名词、代词或动词-ing形式答案:D分析:finishdoingsth.“做完某事”。

10.—Somechildrencan’taffordnecessary dictionary.B.buyingC.tobuyD.bebought答案:C分析:affordtodosth.“负担得起做某事”。

11.Whattimedoyouexpecther?答案:D解答案:A分析:spend...doingsth.“花答案:C分析:it做宾语时放在动词和副词之间;howtoworkitout“怎样解题”。

14.—Whatdoyouusuallyhaveforbreakfast?—Iusedtodumplings,butthesedaysI’musedtobreada ndmilk.A.eat;haveB.eating;havingC.eating;haveD.eat;having答got.A.copying;annoyedB.copying;annoyingC.copy;annoyedD.copied;annoyed答案:A分析:“注意到某人正在做某事”noticesb.doingsth.;主语表示“生气的,愤怒的”用annoyed。

初中语法情态动词和非谓语动词练习

初中语法情态动词和非谓语动词练习情态动词和非谓语动词1.Peter _______ come with us tonight, but he isn’t very sure yet.A. mustB. mayC. canD. will2. –What’s wrong with your pen? – The ink _______ come out.A. can’tB. doesn’tC. hasn’tD. won’t3. Y ou _______ phone him if you want to ,but you _______. He’ll surely phone you.A. may, mustn’tB. have to, needn’tC. might, won’tD. can, needn’t4. The line is busy. Someone _______ the telephone.A. may be usingB. may have usedC. must have been usingD. can be using5. Don’t throw the bottles away. They _______ in the future.A. may needB. are neededC. can be needingD. might be needed6. – I wonder if I _______ smoke here. –No, you _______. Could you se e the sign ”No smoking”?A. can, needn’tB. shall, won’tC. must, can’tD. may, mustn’t7. They didn’t want to come with us at first, but then we _______ persuade them.A. wouldB. couldC. were able toD. had to8. _______(make) a living, the poor girl _______(have) to sell matches in the street.9. Why not _______(try) _______(knock) at the back door?10. Generally _______(speak), women_______ (live) longer than men.11. What ______________(can, learn) by _______(such) comic books?12. Look, there _______(be) something like a cloud _______(come) in the sky.13. Where would you like _______(have) lunch? Would you mind _______ (have) it here?14. He told me _______(try) _______(come) early.15. There is nothing _______(do) but _______(wait) till somebody comes _______(let) us out.16. It’s raining hard. Y ou’d better _______ now.A. don’t go outB. not to go outC. not go outD. not going out17. How happy we were _______ each other!A. seeingB. seenC. sawD. to see18. Is your grandpa _______ up early?A. used to getB. used to gettingC. used to getD. used to gets19. Mr. Green can’t decide _______ the letter.A. what to answerB. if he answerC. whether to answerD. why to answer20. They were made _______ so much work yesterday.A. didB. doC. doingD. to do保持原句意思：21. I can’t be here so early tomorrow.__________ __________ for me to be here so early tomorrow.22. The question was too difficult to answer.This is __________ a __________ question that __________could answer it.23. They often complained about it.They __________ ____________________about it.24. She decided that she wouldn’t start for London.She decided __________ __________ __________ for London. 25. The boxes were so heavy that none of us could carry them. The boxes were __________ heavy for __________ of us to carry.。

英语中考英语非谓语动词 (2)

外研版英语中考英语非谓语动词一、动词被动语态1．You throw it away. It can .A. needn't; recycleB. needn't; be recycledC. don't need; be recycled【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：你没有必要把它扔掉。

它可以被回收利用。

need的否定形式是needn't，不必，后跟动词原形；recycle，回收利用，和主语it之间是被动关系，因此用被动语态，can 是情态动词，含有情态动词的被动语态：情态动词+be+done，故选B。

【点评】此题考查情态动词need和含有情态动词的被动结构。

2．Around the world, 300 million tons of plastic _________each year, of which about 10 percent ends up in the sea.A. is createdB. was createdC. creates【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：在全世界，每年30亿吨的塑料被创造，其中大约10%在大海里告终。

each year和一般现在时连用，因此排除B；plastic和create之间是被动关系，be done，主语是 300 million tons of plastic，谓语动词要用单数，因此是is created，故选A。

【点评】考查动词的时态和语态，注意在语境中熟练运用动词的时态和语态。

3．It's not your turn yet.Please wait on the chair over there until you _______.A. are callingB. have calledC. are called【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：现在还没有轮到你．请等在那边的椅子上，直到有人叫你。

中考英语被动语态综合练习题30题(带答案)

中考英语被动语态综合练习题30题(带答案)1.The classroom is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleaningB.cleansC.is cleanedD.cleaned答案解析：C。

A 选项“is cleaning”是现在进行时主动语态；B 选项“cleans”是一般现在时主动语态；D 选项“cleaned”缺少be 动词，不是被动语态。

而题目中“every day”表明是一般现在时，“教室被学生打扫”应用一般现在时被动语态“is cleaned”。

2.The homework was done by Tom yesterday.A.didB.was doingC.was doneD.does答案解析：C。

A 选项“did”是一般过去时主动语态；B 选项“was doing”是过去进行时主动语态；D 选项“does”是一般现在时主动语态。

题目中“yesterday”表明是一般过去时，“作业被汤姆做了”应用一般过去时被动语态“was done”。

3.The basketball game is watched by many students.A.is watchingB.watchesC.is watchedD.watched答案解析：C。

A 选项“is watching”是现在进行时主动语态；B 选项“watches”是一般现在时主动语态；D 选项“watched”缺少be 动词，不是被动语态。

题目中“很多学生观看篮球比赛”，现在时被动语态用“is watched”。

4.The letter was written by my sister last week.A.wroteB.was writingC.was writtenD.write答案解析：C。

A 选项“wrote”是一般过去时主动语态；B 选项“was writing”是过去进行时主动语态；D 选项“write”是一般现在时主动语态。

语法专练- 被动语态、非谓语动词、情态动词(附答案)

专题十动词的被动语态1 --God! I failed my test!-- Come on! You’ in the past!A. wastedB. had wastedC. is wastedD. was wastedA. have been inventedB. was inventedC. were inventedD. are invented. 3 --Who’ s the little boy in the picture?-- It’A. tookB. was takenC. is takenD. has takento watch this kind of movie because it’ s too scary.A. should allowB. shouldn’ t be allowedC. should be allowedD. don’ t allow 5 --Have you heard of Earth Day?A. celebratesB. celebratedC. is celebratedD. was celebrated 6 -- Long time no see!-- I’ to Zhengzhou for a meeting last month.A. am sentB. was sentC. am sendingD. was sending7 -- If a chance to go abroad for further study one day, will you give up your well-paid job?-- Of course.A. are offeredB. will be offeredC. offerD. will offeron both sides of Huashan Road last year.-- Oh, it’ s beautiful.A. are plantedB. were plantingC. were plantedD. have planted9 -- What do you think of the book on the shelf?A. writesB. wroteC. was writtenD. is written10 -- Would you mind my sitting here?A. tookB. has takenC. is takingD. has been taking at the beginning of this year. Some people say the new rules are too strict for the drivers.A. passedB. will passC. were passedD. will be passed-- I think so. It’ s really good advice.A. correctB. be correctingC. have correctedD. be corrected13 When the 620-meter Shanghai , it will be the second tallest building in the world.A. finishesB. finishedC. will finishD. is finishedA. can be learnedB. has been learnedC. can learnD. has learned15 -- Have you finished your project?-- Not yet. I’ ll finish it if I ten more minutes.A. giveB. am givenC. will giveD. will be giventhis job?-- Well, I’ m thinking about the working day.A. offerB. will offerC. are offeredD. will be offeredpaper.A. used to makeB. be used makeC. be used to makeD. be used to makeA. lovesB. is lovingC. is lovedD. loved19. -- When should I hand in my paper?.A. hand in; ringsB. hand in; will ringC. be handed in; will ringD. be handed in; ringscoming Asian Youth Games period.A. will be builtB. is buildingC. buildsD. was built21 Usually John to school in his father’ s beautiful car.A. has takenB. is takingC. is takenD. has been taken22 -- Are you going to be the party?.A. have invitedB. haven’ t invitedC. have been invitedD. haven’ t been invited-- No. Chopsticks aren’A. used to; usedB. used to; usingC. used for; usedD. used for; using 24 This kind of machineA. is usedB. is used forC. gets used toD. is used to25 A lot of treesA. were plantedB. are plantedC. will plantD. are planting26 On June 11th , 2013, Shenzhou-10 carrying three space from the space center in Jiuquan. All the Chinese people are proud of its successful launch.A. sent upB. are sent upC. was sent upD. is sent upin the gas station.-- Oh, I’ m really sorry. A. doesn’ t know B. isn’ t allowed C. aren’ t allowed D allowedA. allowsB. doesn’ t allowC. isn’ t allowD. isn’ t allowed in the world.A. is; usedB. is; usingC. does; useD. was; used30 -- Have you ever been to Beijing?A. is takenB. tookC. was takenD. will take31 -- Does she like singing English songs?to sing English songs in her room.A. often doesB. is often heardC. often hearsD. often heardin the s tudents’ flats from 5pm to 7pm now.A. suppliesB. is suppliedC. suppliedD. was supplied33 -- Excuse me. I’ m looking for Be the Best of Yourself.A. is sellingB. is soldC. was sellingD. will be sold34 -- What languages-- German and English. A. are speaking B. are spoken C. speak D. is spoken laugh.A. be madeB. make toC. be made toD. make36 -- Have you heard about that car accident near the school?B. was hurtC. has hurtD. were hurtA. is madeB. will be madeC. has madeD. made38 The mobile phone has influenced people’ .A. inventsB. inventedC. is inventedD. was invented39 You’ back where they were. A. should put B. could put C. can be put D. must be putwith it. A. has done B. must be done C. is doing D. was done41 -- How often do I need to feed the dog?A. must giveB. must be givenC. should giveD. should be gave42 -- Can you tell me how to make a milk shake?.A. makesB. is makingC. is madeD. will makein many countries.A. allowsB. isn’ t allowedC. doesn’ t allowD. is allowe d44 -- Why is the classroom so dirty?A. doesn’ t cleanB. didn’ t cleanC. isn’t cleanedD. wasn’ t cleaned in timeA. should correctB. should be correctingC. should have correctedD. should be corrected 46 -- Why is the boy running so fast?A. is chasingB. is being chasedC. chasesD. chased47 Don’A. must take care ofB. is taken good care ofC. are taken care ofD. have taken good care of48 The starsA. can’ t seeB. can’ t be seenC. can’ t been seenD. see49 Don’ t you know this kind of clothes can’ in that way?A. be washedB. being washedC. being washingD. wash50 -- When can I know the result of visiting the Great Wall?-- Oh. It will be two days before the decision .A. has madeB. will be madeC. was madeD. is madeA. is answered; will be givenB. answers; are givenC. is answered; are givenD. answers; will giveout.them?A. worn; boughtB. wearing; hadC. wearing; boughtD. worn; hadand screamed with excitement. A. was raised; rose B. had been raised; were raisedC. rose; were raisedD. had risen; raisedeverywhere. It’ s our duty to keep the school clean.A. throwsB. are thrownC. shouldn’ t be thrownD. should be thrown ’ t here and the man left a phone number.-- Oh? I was in the library. A. wanted B. are wanted C. were wanted D. have wanted 56 -- It’ s difficult for village children to cross the river to school.A. should be builtB. will buildC. is builtD. was built57 -- Oh, my god! I can’ t find my key to the office.-- Don’A. leftB. has leftC. was leftD. had leftA. to lockB. workC. to workD. lock海啸 . A. hits B. is hit C. was hit D. will be hit60 It’ s reported that the new campus— at the end of 2016.A. has been completedB. is completedC. was completedD. will be completed专题十一情态动词1 -- I saw John in the supermarket this morning.him. He moved to Canada last week.A. can beB. must beC. can’ t beD. mustn’ t be2 -- Whose T-shirt is this on the table?’ s. It’A. can’ t; much tooB. can’ t; too muchC. mustn’ t; much tooD. mustn’ t; too much finish it on time.A. can’ tB. mustn’ tC. shouldn’ tD. needn’ t4 Many students come from poor families and afford school lunches, so the government is trying to help them.A. needn’ tB. shouldn’ tC. can’ tD. mustn’ t5 -- Excuse me, whose Japanese book is this?be Tom’ s. In our class, only he is studying Japanese.A. mustB. can’ tC. mayD. wouldbe happy with the strong public support you’ ve received.-- Yes, you’ re right. I’ m really excited.A. mayB. canC. can’ tD. mustn’ tI swim here?-- I’ swim alone here.A. Must; can’ tB. May; mustC. Can; mustn’ tD. Can’ t; can8 -- Can I wear any clothes I like to school?-- No, you can’ wear a uniform.A. mightB. mustC. willD. wouldA. mustn’ tB. needn’ tC. shouldn’ tD. can’ tA. can’ tB. needn’ tC. mustn’ tD.shouldn’ t11 There’A. canB. willC. mustD. mayyou sing an English song?-- Yes, I can. A. Can B. May C. Must D. Need13 -- Can you ride a horse?-- No, I ’ t B. may not C. can’ t D. mustn’ t you swim?-- Yes, but I’ m not a good swimmer.A. CanB. MayC. NeedD. Must15 Don’ t put off today’ s work for tomorrow. I mean, today’A. may doB. must doC. may be doneD. must be done 16 -- Who’ s that girl swimming in the pool? Is it Lucy?be Lucy. She is sleeping in her bedroom now.A. mayB. can’ tC. mus tD. shouldyou wait a few more minutes? It’ ll be your turn soon.A. MustB. ShouldC. CouldD. Mightgo, at least wait until the rain stops.A. canB. mayC. mustD. will19 -- Is that girl Susan?A. needn’ tB. can’ tC. mustn’ tD. mightn’ t20 -- Must I’ t worry. I’ ll take one myself.A. to take; mustn’ tB. take; mustn’ tC. to bring; needn’ tD. bring; mustn’ t 21 -- Mum, will you buy me a new iPad after the High School Entrance Examination? -- I’A. can’ tB. mustn’ tC. shouldn’ tD. needn’ t22 -- Guess what? Our team won the school basketball match.be very proud.A. canB. mustC. wouldD. may23 -- Shall we meet at the station at 8 am.?A. mustn’ t; doesn’ t haveB. mustn’ t; leavesC. needn’ t ; won’ t haveD. needn’ t; will leave24 -- Listen! Helen is singing in the next room.A. can’ tB. mustn’ tC. mayD. should25 -- Is he watching ― Touching China‖ in his room?be watching TV. The TV in his room broke down last night. A. may not B. needn’ t C. can’ t D. mustn’ t26 -- Dad, must we wait until the light becomes green?-- Yes, I’ m afraid we . That’ s the traffic rule.A. canB. mayC. have toD. can27 -- Excuse me, where are we going to have our class meeting? -- I’A. canB. mayC. needD. shall28 -- It’ s such a long way! What shall I do?take my car if you want.A. willB. mustC. mayD. shall29 – Do you have any plans for this weekend?-- I’A. mustB. needC. mayD. can30 -- Where are you going this month?go to Xiamen, but we’ re not sure.A. needn’ tB. mustC. mightD. mustn’ t31 --What would you send to your sister as the Christmas gift? -- I haven’A. shallB. mayC. mustD. need32 -- Have you decided which senior high school to choose?go to Moonlight School.A. mustB. mayC. needD. shouldI see your ID card, sir? We have to check your information.A. MayB. MustC. ShouldD. Need34 -- Mum, must I wash the dishes right now?. A. shouldn’ t B. wouldn’ t C. mustn’ t D. needn’ t 35 -- Who can it be?-- I’ ’ s friend, Lin Mei.A. mustn’ tB. can’ tC. mayD. must36 -- May I leave now? I want to play soccer.. You have to finish your homework first.A. needn’ tB. mustn’ tC. couldn’ tD. don’ t37 People breathe when they are under water.A. can’ tB. mustn’ tC. needn’ tD. shouldn’ tI take some photos in the hall?A. Can; n eedn’ tB. Must; mustn’ tC. Could; won’ tD. May; mustn’ t be your mother.. I’ m very busy.A. can; mustn’ tB. will; can’ tC. may; can’ tD. need; will40 -- I can’ t find Mary. Has she left yet?A. can’ tB. won’ tC. mustD. might41 -- How often do I need to feed the dog?food every day, or it will be hungry.A. must giveB. can be givenC. can giveD. must be given 42 -- Can you tell me how to make a milk shake?.A. makesB. is makingC. is madeD. will make43— Must I go to a medical school and be a doctor like you, Dad?’ re free to make your own decision.A. can’ tB. needn’ tC. mustn’ tD. shouldn’ t’ s very dangerous.A. wouldn’ tB. shouldn’ tC. couldn’ tD. mightn’ tanything amazing can be created.A. mayB. mustC. shouldD. can46 -- Must I finish my homework now?. You can go home now.A. needn’ tB. mustn’ tC. shouldn’ tD. can’ tI have lunch now, Mom?-- No. You must wash your hands first.A. WouldB. MayC. Ought toD. Need48 From March 23rd , 2013, anyone under the age of into Di sney ’ s US parks alone.A. couldn’ tB. mustn’ tC. needn’ tD. mightn’ tyou turn down your radio, please?-- Yes, I can.A. MayB. NeedC. MustD. CanI go out to play?-- Yes, you can. But you must finish your homework first.A. mustB. mayC. willD. need51 --Where’ s Lucy?-- I’A. maybeB. must beC. may beD. will be52 – Is that our new English teacher?be, but I’ m not quite sure.A. shouldB. mightC. mustD. can’ t53 -- Henry, could you please tell me how to improve my handwriting.A. mustB. couldC. mayD. can’ tyou please pass me a piece of paper? I need to write down the telephone number. A. Need B. Must C. Should D. Could55 -- Look at the woman over there! Is it Mrs Liu?be her. She has gone back home to visit her parents.A. mustn’ tB.can’ tC. may notD. needn’ t56 -- Never touch my computer while I’ m away.’ m not interested in computers.A. shouldn’ tB. mustn’ tC. won’ tD. don’ t专题十一非谓语动词questions in groups.A. discussB. to discussC. discussingD. discussed ’ s really dang erous.A. to leaveB. leaveC. goD. to goA. practiceB. practicesC. practicingD. to practice4 Even Tony’ s granddaughter, a five-year-old girl, asked himA. give upB. gave upC. to give upD. giving upA. finishB. to finishC. finishesD. finishing6 Tom’ eating too much meat.A. stoppingB. to stopC. stopsD. stopped7 Drivers shouldn’ t be allowed after drinking, or they will break the law.A. driveB. drivingC. to driveD. drove8 Take time to relax by listening to music, reading a book or just spending some time alone.A. returnB. to returnC. returningD. returningtoo much time on computer games.A. don’ t spendB. not spendC. not to spendD. not spending10 -- Why are you so excited?-- Peter invited meA. to goB. goC. goingD. wentany minute during the class.-- I think she is right.A. to wasteB. not to wasteC. wastingD. don’ t waste12 -- What is the article about?-- It’ food. A. not waste B. not to waste C. not wasting D. no waste13 He lost his key. It made him ’ s return.A. seeB. seeingC. sawD. to seeA. cleanB. to cleanC. cleaningD. cleanedA. saveB. savingC. to saveD. savesA. helpB. helpingC. to helpD. helps.A. to have funB. have funC. having funD. to have fun18 -- Why don’ t you go out to play, Peter?-- I’m afraid I can’A. doB. doesC. doingD. to dotheir time at school.A. not to wasteB. not wasteC. to not wasteD. to wastemany chances to find jobs in the future.A. workingB. learningC. learnD. to work21 -- Why don’ t you write?-- Sorry. I don’A. to writeB. to write withC. writingD. writing with22 -- Linda, I am very thirsty.-- Let’ some drinks, OK?A. buyB. boughtC. to buyD. buyingme go in first.A. to letB. to tellC. to allowD. to askA. to stay; to goB. staying; goingC. staying; goD. to stay; go 25 -- What about playing football this afternoon?at home to out. It’s too hot outside.A. stay; goB. to stay; goC. staying; goD. staying; going26 Parents often ask their kids their Internet friends because the kids may be in danger.A. to meetB. not to meetC. meetingD. metthe doctor away.A. keepsB. is keptC. to keepD. kept28 Vocabulary is important to language learning. Therefore, you’ d better try different ways you words and expressions.A. rememberB. to rememberC. rememberingD. rememberedin the home.A. to leaveB. leaveC. goD. to gothe sick kids?-- By singing songs.A. what to tellB. how to cheer upC. when to helpD. where to look after his old friend during his stay in Tianjin.A. seeB. seeingC. to seeD. saw32 The retired couple enjoy photos. They always go out with their cameras. A. takeB. tookC. to takeD. taking 33 She saw some boys soccer on the playground when she was on the way to the classroom. A. played B. to play C. playing D. plays 34 -- Nick, would you mind out of the bathroom? -- Sorry. I won’t be long. A. come B. to come C. coming D came 35 Don’t throw away the waste paper. It needs so that it can be reused. A. to destroy B. destroying C. to collect D. collecting 36 – How is your grandma? -- S he’s fine. She used to TV at home after supper. But now she is used to out for a walk. A.watch; go B. watching; go C. watching; going D. watch; going 37 Tom, would you please the box? It’s for your sister. A. not open B. don’t open C. not to open D. to no t open 38 Let’s for a walk, shall we? A. to go B. going C. go D. gone 39 Stop about the traffic. Just think about what we can do to improve it. A. complain B. to complain C. complaining D. complained 40 -- Which dress do you like best, madam? -- Sorry, I c an’t decide now. A. to buy which one B. buy which one C. which one to buy D. which I should buy it 41 Nick, would you mind those old jeans? They look terrible. A. not to wear B. not wear C. wearing not D. not wearing 42 -- Where’s your brother now, Bob? -- I saw him in the street a moment ago and I told him . A. playing; don’t do so B. playing; not to do so C. play; to do so 43 As teenagers, we’re old enough with housework. We can help set the table, wash the dishes and clean our own rooms. A. to help B. helping C. help D. helped 44 Nancy is really a hard-working student. We often see her books in the classroom. A. read B. to read C. reads D. readed 45 Mrs Smith made her students the compositions three times a week. A. write B. to write C. written D. writing 46 More and more young people are trying to do something the old. A. served B. to serve C. serve D. serves 47 -- Dad, why should I stop computer games? -- For your health, my boy, I’m afraid you . 11A. to play; mustB. playing; have toC. to play; canD. playing; may 48 smoking is quite a difficult thing, but my grandfather did it! A. Giving up B. Give up C. Gives up D. Gave up 49 -- My mother bought me a cool iPad, but I don’t know . -- Let me show you.A. what to useB. what to use itC. how to use itD. which one to use 50 -- This physics problem is too difficult. Can you show me , Wang Li? -- Sure. A. what to work it out B. what to work out it C. how to work it out D. how to work out it 51 I can’t use MSN to chat with my friends. Would you please show me ? A. what to do it B. how to use it C. when to use it D. how to do 52 The students are clever. They have no problems out the math problem. A. work B. working C. works D. to work 53 – What do you plan to do this weekend? -- I don’t feel like such a long trip. I would like with my mom at home. A. having; staying B. having; to stay C. to have; staying D. to have; to stay 54 You can never imagine the great difficulty I had her QQ number. A. to get B. getting C. got D. notto get 55 – How about in the river with us? -- Sorry, I can’t. My parents often tell me that.A. swim; don’t doB. swim; to doC. swimming; not doD. swimming; not to do 56 –Please remember the lights when you leave the room? -- OK, I will. A. turn off B. to turn off C. turning off D. turned off 57 At least 300 million people are using QQ by Ma Huateng to chat online. A. create B. creates C. creating D. created 58 good grades, Li Ming practiced reading English for an hour every day, and he really made it in the end. A. To get B. Getting C. Got D. Get 59 When the students were playing games on the playground, Jim suddenly stopped and began to cry, so they stopped what was wrong with him. A. to play; seeing B. playing; to see C. playing; seeing D. to play; to see 60 Why not an English club to practice English? A. to join; to speak B. join; speaking C. join; to speak D. to join; speaking 61 Time goes by so fast. We must never miss the chance to show love for our parents and make them how much they mean to us. A. to know B. knowing C. know D. knew 12专题十动词的被动语态 1-5 DCBBD 6-10 BACCD 11-15 CDDBB 21-25 CDABB 26-30 CBDAC 31- 35 CBBBC 41-45 BCBDD 46-50 CCBAD 51-55 ADACC 16-20 CCDDA 36-40 BBDDB 56-60 ACCCD 专题十一情态动词 1-5 CAACA 6-10 CCBDA 11-15 CACAD 16-20 BCCBB 21-25 ABCAC 26-30 CBCCC 31-35 BBADC 36-40 BADCC 41-45 DCBBC 46-50 ABBDB 51-55 CBDDC 56 C 专题十一非谓语动词 1-5 BADCB 6-10 BCBCA 11-15 ABDBC 16-20 CADAD 21-25 BCADD 26-30 BCCDB 31-35 CDCCD 36-40 DACCC 41-45 DBAAA 46-50 BBACC 51-55 BBBBD 56-61 BDABBC 13。

中考非谓语动词总结和练习

Nonfinite verbs
非谓语动词
演讲人姓名
CLICK HERE TO ADD A TITLE
1. The old men enjoy _____ (listen) to the singing of the birds in the park. 2.My sister is interested in _______ in her free time. A. watch TV B. reading books C. listening music D. plays basketball 3.Let me ______(help) you _______ (water) the flowers. 4. I saw him _______ into the small store. A. went B. going C. to go D. has gone 5.He is good at______. A.singing B.sing C.sings D.to sing
非谓语动词
演讲人姓名
CLICK HERE TO ADD A TITLE
添加标题
动词+doing 介词+doing
01
添加标题
doing
02
添加标题
动名词
03
喜欢花费忙着想象忍不住想要结束练习
enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事
1
spend...doing sth. 花费…做某事
I always saw her play violin .
He was made to work 12hours a day.
2、动词不定式的否定形式为： not + to do

全国通用版初三英语含情态动词的被动语态专项训练题

(每日一练)全国通用版初三英语含情态动词的被动语态专项训练题单选题1、The guide said that much attention must _________ these places of interest.A．payB．be paidC．be paid to答案：C解析：句意：导游说，这些名胜古迹必须引起高度重视。

考查含情态动词的被动语态。

pay attention to“注意”，主语“attention”和动词“pay”之间是被动关系，所以用含情态动词must的被动语态，构成：主语+must+be+动词过去分词，故选C。

2、Something ________to protect the sharks because many of them are endangered now.A．must doB．must doneC．must be doneD．have been done答案：C解析：句意：为了保护鲨鱼，有些事情必须去做，因为许多鲨鱼现在濒临灭绝。

must do sth.“必须做某事”；Something 和do 之间是动宾关系，故此处使用情态动词的被动语态，其结构是：情态动词+be+ done；表示“必须”用情态动词must，因此选C。

A选项表示主动。

意为“必须做”；B选项本身错误，情态动词后应加动词原形；D选项是现在完成时的被动语态，意为“已经做”，均不符合题意。

故答案选C。

3、Something must ________to protect the sharks because many of them are endangered now.A．doB．doneC．be doneD．be doing答案：C解析：句意：为了保护鲨鱼一些事情必须被做了，因为鲨鱼中的许多现在遭受危险。

动词do意为“做”，A是其原形，B是其过去分词，C是其被动语态原形，D是其现在进行时，事情只能是“被做”，因此需要使用被动语态be done，must是情态动词“必须”，其后加动词原形，所以是must be done，意为“必须被做”，故选C。

四动词的语气和语态,非谓语动词,句子类型

初三语法练习四（动词的语气和语态，非谓语动词，句子类型）1.被动语态的含义：句子的主语是谓语动词动作的承受者，而不是发出者2.被动语态的构成：助动词be+(及物动词的)过去分词3.一般现在时的被动语态—What should we do in the class?—You should answer some questions. If the questions incorrectly, question will be given to you.A. is answered, otherB. answers, otherC. is answered, anotherD. answers, another4.一般过去时的被动语态—Did you go to Jim’s birthday party?—No, I .A. haven’t invitedB. didn’t inviteC. am not invitedD. wasn’t invited5.一般将来时的被动语态—How soon all the work ?—In a week.A. will, finishB. is, going to finishC. will, be finishedD. are, going to be finished6.情态动词的被动语态People who drink wine to drive after May day.A. don’t allowB. isn’t allowedC. mustn’t allowD. mustn’t be allowed7.主动语态变被动语态①主动结构的宾语变为被动结构的主语②主动结构的谓语动词由主动语态变为被动语态③主动结构的主语变为介词by的宾语，组成介词短语，放在被动结构谓语动词之后。

（by+宾语，可以省略）主动语态：动作执行者+谓语动词主要形式+动作承受者We repaired the motor.被动语态：动作承受者+谓语动词被动形式+动作执行者The motor was repaired by us. 8.双宾语show sb sth, make sb sth, send sb sth, 变被动结构时，可以将其中一个宾语变成主语，另一个不动。

五年中考三年模拟动词被动语态情态动词和非谓语动词专项练习

A. takes B. is taken C. took D. was taken
in our city in 2010.
A. will build B. has built C. will be built D. has been built
4 Twenty students in this Australia to study last year, and more students are expecting to have the chance next year.
A. are sent B. were sent C. will send
7. -Look at the sign on the right.
A. doesn't allow B. isn't allowed
C. didn't allow D. wasn't allowed
A. was locked B. is locked C. will be locked D. should be locked
动词被动语态情态动词非谓语动词专练
动词被动语态
to work for the Olympic Games.
A. is choosing B. is chosen C. was choosing D. was chosen
2. -Who's the little baby in the photo, Susan?
9. -What should we do first if we want to develop our village?
A. must be built B. have to build C. must build D. have built

中考英语被动语态练习题30题

中考英语被动语态练习题30题1.The blackboard is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleanB.is cleaningC.is cleanedD.clean答案：C。

本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。

A 选项“is clean”是系表结构，不是被动语态；B 选项“is cleaning”是主动语态的现在进行时；D 选项“clean”是动词原形，不能直接用。

C 选项“is cleaned”符合一般现在时被动语态的结构be+过去分词。

2.The classroom was cleaned by us yesterday.A.was cleanB.cleanedC.was cleanedD.is cleaning答案：C。

A 选项“was clean”系表结构；B 选项“cleaned”是主动语态的过去式；D 选项“is cleaning”是主动语态的现在进行时。

C 选项“was cleaned”是一般过去时的被动语态。

3.The homework is done by Tom every night.A.is doB.doesC.is doneD.did答案：C。

A 选项错误表达；B 选项“does”是主动语态的一般现在时；D 选项“did”是主动语态的一般过去时。

C 选项“is done”是一般现在时被动语态。

4.The letter was written by her last week.A.wroteB.is writingC.was writtenD.writes答案：C。

A 选项“wrote”是主动语态的过去式；B 选项“is writing”是主动语态的现在进行时；D 选项“writes”是主动语态的一般现在时。

C 选项“was written”是一般过去时被动语态。

5.The books are put on the shelf by me.A.putB.is putC.are putD.puts答案：C。

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动词被动语态情态动词非谓语动词专练动词被动语态1 . Last year , Li Hua , a college student , to work for the Olympic Games.A. is choosingB. is chosenC. was choosingD. was chosen2. -Who's the little baby in the photo, Susan?-It's me. This photo ten years ago.A. takesB. is takenC. tookD. was taken3. It is reported that the Underground Line No. 3 in our city in 2010.A. will buildB. has builtC. will be builtD. has been built4 Twenty students in this university to Australia to study last year, and more students are expecting to have the chance next year.A. are sentB. were sentC. will send5. The telephone by Alexander Craham Bell in 1876.A. was inventedB. has been inventedC. is inventedD. will be invented6. -Do you plant trees in spring?-Yes. Many trees in our city every year.A. are plantingB. are plantedC. were planted7. -Look at the sign on the right.-Oh , parking here.A. doesn't allowB. isn't allowedC. didn't allowD. wasn't allowed8. When you leave the room, make sure the doorA. was lockedB. is lockedC. will be lockedD. should be locked9. -What should we do first if we want to develop our village?-A lot of new roads ,I think.A. must be builtB. have to buildC. must buildD. have built10. Now Chinese's become the popular language that widely in the world.A. is;learnedB. is;learningC. will ; learnD. was ; learned11. -Do you believe there are aliens?-I'm afraid not. I don't think aliens in space.A. can findB. can be foundC. can be foundedD. can't be found12. Things should here before you enter the Great Museum.A. keepsB. keepC. be keptD. are kept13. A new hospital in my hometown last year.A. was builtB. builtC. is built14. -1 want to be a Chinese teacher when I grow up.-That's great. Chinese teachers in China and some foreign countries.A. needB. are needingC. are neededD. will need15. Don't worry. You plenty of time to decide.A. will giveB. have givenC. will be givenD. are giving16. Many fantastic photos during my last trip to Beijing.A. tookB. are takenC. were takenD. will be taken17. -How clean the window is !-Yes. It just now.A. has been cleanedB. was cleanedC. is cleanedD. will be cleaned18. Because of the snowstorm(雪灾) , some trees and houses in Hengyang.A. are destroyB. were destroyedC. destroy19. Mary the song at a party.A. heard singB. was heard singingC. was heard to singD. was heard sing20. -What do you think of the football match yesterday?-Well. It's surprising. The strongest team of our school .A. was beatenB. wonC. scoredD. was failed2l. I believe that these mountains with trees in a few years' time.A. are coveredB. will be coveredC. are coveringD. will cover22 I think high school students should pocket money.A. be givingB. have givenC. giveD. be given23. -My watch .-Don't worry. Let's go to the Lost & Found.A. is lostB. is brokenC. has foundD. has stopped24. This year has World Year of Physics Albert Einstein, the father of modem physics.A. made ; rememberB. made ; to rememberC. been made ; rememberD. been made ; to remember25. Today computers in both cities and towns.A. were usingB. are usedC. were usedD. are using26. -You should tell Tom that he to work for the 2lst UNIVERSIADE.-I think so, I will tell him on his birthday.A. choosesB. has chosenC. choseD. is chosen27. -Where did you go last night?-I to go to Li Lei's birthday party.A. askedB. am askedC. have been askedD. was asked28. -I want to be a doctor.-Doctors greatly in every part of the world ,I think.A. needB. are neededC. are needingD. will need29. The village is building a school. I hope it before August this year.A. finishesB. will finishC. is finishedD. will be finished30. I was that our class meeting about " Eight Dos and Don'ts"would be held soon.A. talkedB. spokenC. toldD. said31. As China grows stronger and stronger, Chinese in more and more schools out of our country.A. teachesB. is taughtC. has taughtD. was taught32. -Our environment is getting worse than before.-You're right. But thanks to Earth Day, people have done more and more useful things to protect(保护) the earth since Earth DayA. is startedB. was startedC. has started33. The young man was often seen by the lake.A. to drawB. to drawingC. drawD. drew34. Ba Jin, one of the greatest writers in China, as " People's Writer" .A. is regardedB. has regardedC. is regardingD. regards35. After the hero's story on CCTV, many people are learning from him.A. reportsB. reportedC. was reportingD. was reported36. -How beautiful your school building is !-Yeah ! It last year.A. builtB. was builtC. is built37. I know Mr. White is very angry with me. What does he say?-He says you away if you're late again.A. are sendingB. has been sentC. are going to sendD. will be sent38. We not to play computer games.A. are toldB. have toldC. toldD. tell39. No one knows how the huge rocks and without modem machines eight hundred years ago.A. are cut; movedB. were cut; moveC. are cut ; movingD. were cut; moved40. These flowers . Let's get some water.A. need to be wateredB. need wateredC. have been wateredD. are watering41.,A talk on English study by Mr. Smith this Friday.A. will giveB. will be givenC. givesD. were given42. To make our country more beautiful, rubbish into the river.A. needn't be thrownB. mustn't be thrownC. can't throwD. may not throw43. The children to swim last month and they can swim very well now.A. are taughtB. were taughtC. have taughtD. taught44. It is said that potato chips by mistake a hundred years ago.A. inventB. inventedC. are inventedD. were invented45. _Do you know who designed the CD-ROM Around the World in Eight Hours?-Yes. It by Nancy Jackson.A. has designedB. designedC. was designedD. designs46. I'm sorry you can't go in now. The room yet.A. hasn't been cleanedB. hasn't cleanedC. isn't been cleanedD. isn't being cleaned47. Many trees and flowers in our city last year , and they made our city more beautiful.A. plantB. plantedC. have plantedD. were planted48. We learn how to surf the Internet because it widely in the world.A. is; usedB. is; usingC. does; useD. was; used49. -Alice,you on the phone.-I'm coming. Thanks.A. wantB. are wantedC. are wanting D have wanted50. The thief by the policeman already.A. is caughtB. caughtC. has caughtD. has been caught51. We are often told at people who are in trouble.A. not to smileB. to smileC. not to laughD. to laugh52. Many of the stars because they are far away from us.A. may not seeB. cannot be seenC. mustn't be seenD. needn't see53. -The pollution problem here seems to get more and more serious.-Yes. Something with it.A. has doneB. must be doneC. is doingD. had been done54. A new bridge will across the river.A. be buildingB. be builtC. build55. -But where are the books?-Don't worry. They here in no time.A. have sentB. will be sentC. are sendingD. have been sent56. Is there a new factory near here?-Yes , it only a few years ago.A. is foundedB. was foundC. has been foundedD. was founded57. Because of the dry weather, lots of water to water the crops.A. must carryB. mustn't carryC. must be carriedD. be carried情态动词l. The baby is too young. You give her big pieces of food.A. mayB. mustC. may notD. must not2 -Who's that boy reading in the garden? Is it David?-It be David. I saw him in the classroom just now.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. shouldn't3. Thomas, please be quiet. The others hear very well.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. shouldn'tD. needn't4. -Have you seen my glasses? I find them.-Sorry , I haven't seen them.A. can'tB. shouldn'tC. won'tD. mustn't5. you speak Japanese?-No , I can't.A. CanB. MustC. MayD. Should6 You stay in bed any longer. Get up to work quickly.A. mustB. won'tC. can't7. Tony go to the opera on Saturday because he's going to have a meeting.A. can'tB. mightC. mustn'tD. should8 We hope that as many people as possible join us for the charity show tomorrow.A. needB. canC. mustD. should9. -Will you answer the telephone? It be your mother.-Sorry. I . I'm busy.A. can ; mustn'tB. will ; can'tC. may ; can'tD. need ; will10. I'm sure this book Li Lei's, because there is his name on it.A. can't beB. may beC. might beD. must be11. Is Mr. Brown driving here?-I'm not sure. He come by train.A. mayB. shallC. needD. must12 . Listen! Is Professor Bloom giving a speech in class?-No, it be him. He has gone to France.A. may notB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. can't13. Four hundred dollars for a pair of shoes, you be joking!A. mayB. canC. needD. must14. -I hit a tree on the way to meet my friend at the railway station.-I am sure that you have been driving too fast.A. needB. shouldC. willD. must15. -Ann, you say this word in Chinese?-Yes. It's easy.A. mayB. canC. must16. It' s a secret between you and me. You tell anyone about this.A. mustB. canC. mustn'tD. needn't17. -Look, the light in the teacher's office is still on. Mr. Li is working there. He always works late at night.-It be Mr. Li. He's gone to London for a short visit.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. mayD. need18. - I borrow your MP3?-Sure. Here you are.A. MayB. ShouldC. MustD. Would19. -Who is the girl standing over there?-Well , if you know , her name is Joe.A. mustB. mayC. canD. shall20."Where is my umbrella?"It's fine today. You take an umbrella with you. "A. can'tB. needn'tC. mustn'tD. shouldn't21. -Will you please stay here for the party?-Sorry, I . I have to go to an important meeting.A. mustn'tB. needn'tC. can'tD. won't22. your friend play the guitar?-Yes , he can , but he can't play it well.A. MustB. CanC. ShouldD. Need23. -Mary, you speak Chinese?-Yes , only a little.A. mustB. needC. mayD. can24. -Must I do the work now?-No,you . You may do it later.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. shouldn't25. -I can't stop smoking, doctor.-For your health, I'm afraid youA. mayB. needC. have toD. must26. This history book be Bob's sister's. His sister is only a baby.A. mustB. mightC. can't27. -Jill looks so painful, there be something wrong with her.-Oh dear! We'd better take her to the nearest hospital at once.A. canB. shouldC. wouldD. must28. Is Simon coming by train?-He should , but he not. He likes driving his car.A. mayB. shallC. needD. must29. A new school over there in two years.A. may buildB. may be builtC. can buildD. must build30. The old man was quite weak after the accident , so he .A. must be take care ofB. must take care ofC. must be looked afterD. must look after31. I use your mobile phone?-Certainly. Here you areA. MayB. MustC. ShouldD. Need32. All the passengers wear seat belts on the plane.A. canB. mayC. willD. must33. –I can't Find Dad. Where is he?-I'm not sure. He be in the study.A. mustB. mayC. needD. will34. the exam paper be handed in right now?-No,it doesn't have to. You may hand it in before 11 :30.A. CanB. MustC. ShouldD. May35. You go and ask Meimei. She know the answer.A. must ; canB. must; mayC. need ; canD. can ; may36. -Must I stay at home, Mum?-No , you .A. mustn'tB. may notC. can'tD. don't have to37. The boy said he had to speak English in class, but he speak it after class.A. couldB. didn't have toC. mightD. shouldn't38. Could you tell me if he finish the work on time?A. couldB. was able toC. is able toD. would be able to39. We keep the new traffic law and learn how to protect ourselves.A. mayB. shouldC. canD. need40. -Shall I go and meet you at the airport?-No, thanks. I take a taxi home.A. needB. mustC. shouldD. can4l. -Let's go to Taishan Park by taxi.-It's not far. We take a taxi.A. needn'tB. can'tC. mustn'tD. couldn't42. Alice has been in China for several years. She be a big girl now.A. needB. mustC. canD. may43. -I don't mind telling you what I know.-You ,I'm not asking you for it.A. needn'tB. mustn'tC. may notD. can't44. -Let's go dancing tonight.-Sorry,I . I have to go to a meeting.A. mustn'tB. may notC. needn'tD. can't45. A teacher also make a mistake if he or she is not careful enough.A. mustB. mayC. shouldD. has to46. I have my own room in my house, so I do what I want in it.A. mustB. have toC. need toD. can47. Tom the guitar, but he it well.A. may play; may not playB. can play; can't playC. may play ; can't playD. can play ; may not play48. -There's somebody at the door. it be Jim?-No,it be him. It's just seven o'clock. It's too early.A. May ; can'tB. Will; won'tC. May ; mustn'tD. Must ; may not 49-What a nice day! we go surfing?-Good idea!A. ShallB. MustC. NeedD. May50. -Tom , don't drive too fast , you hit the others' cars.-OK , I won't , Mum.A. mustB. needC. mayD. have to51. -May I put my bike here?-No,you . You should put it over there.A. couldn'tB. needn'tC. mustn'tD. won't52. I'm sorry. I go now. My father told me on the phone that my mother was ill.A. canB. mayC. have toD. think53. -Don't forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow. .A. I don'tB. I won'tC. I can'tD. I haven't非谓语动词1 -Would you please tell me next?Think it over. You'll find a good way.A. when to doB. how to do C .what to do D. where to do2 His parents often encourage him hard.A. workB. workingC. to workD. works3 -John , my computer doesn't work.Why not ask Mr Liu it?A. to buyB. not to buy C to check D. not to check4 -What's your plan for the summer holidays?I’ve no idea. but I’ve decided at home and have a goodA stay B. to stay C. stayed D. staying5 We are going for a picnic tomorrow. I’ll call Wendy to make sure .A why to start B. when to start C what to start D. which to start6 -My brother's ill in hospital.I’m sorry that.A hear B. hearing C. heard D. to hear7 Could you tell me if the plan includes the Summer Palace?A the visit B. visiting C for us to visit D. for our visiting8 Last week our geography teacher told us more information about how to protect the environment.A. getB. gotC. to getD. getting9. All the hats look beautiful. I don't know .A. how to chooseB. where to chooseC. which one to choose10. Last week I met my old friend Li Ming but I forgot him for his telephone number.A. askB. askingC. and askD. to ask11. My mother asks me TV before finishing my homework.A. not to watchB. not watchC. not watching12. The Shutes haven't decided to go there for a field trip this weekend.A. howB. why C_ where D. what13. Tell him tomorrow, OK?A. comeB. to comeC. comesD. is coming14. The young soldier really doesn't know to stop the baby from crying hard.A. what to doB. how to doC. when to doD. where to do15. Last weekend I went to the library some books on how to protect environment.A. to borrowB. borrowC. borrowedD. borrowing16. She spends much time English every day.A. readB. readingC. to readD. have read17. -How do you feel when you watch the national flag go up?-It makes me very proud.A. feltB. to feelC. feelingD. feel18. -Would you mind me ?. Do it as you like, please.A. to play the piano; Good ideaB. playing the piano; Of course notC. playing the piano; Of courseD. play the piano; AII right19. Parents always tell me compute games too much.A. not playB. to playC. not to play20. The boy promised late for school again.A. to not beB. not to beC. not beingD. being not21 . They preferred in bed rather than horses.A. to lie ; to rideB. lying; ridingC. to lie ; rideD. lying; ride22. The boy in the teacher's office was found yesterday.A. standing; smokeB. standing; smokingC. stood ; smokeD. stood; 8moking23. Olive was so busy a novel that he to have dinner.A . reading; forgets B. to read ; forgets C. to read; forget D. reading; forgot24. The woman wants her daughter English every day.A. readB. readsC. readingD. to read25. Who do you think you'd like with you. a boy or a girl?A. to let to go B letting to go C. to let go D. let go26. On her way home Lucy saw a thief in a shop. She stopped 110 at once.A. steal; callB. to steal; callC. stealing; to callD. stealing ; calling27. -It's hot. Would you mind my the window?. Do it as you like, pleaseA. to open ; OKB. opening; Certainly notC. closing; Of courseD. open; Good idea28. It took Ming an hour his bike yesterday.A. to repairB. repairingC. repairedD. repair29. -Oh. terrible I forgot the window. It's windy.-Really? Let's go back home quickly.A. closingB. to closeC. closedD. close30. -I feel tired and weak.-Why not stopA. to workB. to go onC. to have a restD. to having a rest31. After the discussion, the students asked their teacher next.A. which to doB. what to doC. how to doD. why to do32. It's important the piano well.A. of him to playB. for him to playC. of him playingD. for him playing33. - Don't make me this or that. I'm too busy !A. to doB. doC. doingD. done34. -Linda,I am very thirsty.-Let's go to the nearest supermarket some drinks, OK?A. buyB. boughtC. to buyD. buying35. It's very nice pictures for me.A. of you to drawB. for you to drawC. for you drawingD. of you drawing36. Who was the first oneA. to reachB. to arriveC. to get toD. to arrive at37. Our parents often tell us not alone in the river in summer.A. swimB. to swimC. swimming38. China will spend about 52 billion yuan new airports and old ones in the west of China in the llth Five-Year Plan period(时期) .A. repairing ; buildingB. to build ; repairC. building; repairingD. to repair; build39. - . There are so many kinds of pens here. I can't decide .A. when to chooseB. to choose whichC. which one to choose40. -What about playing football this afternoon , Sam?-I would rather at home than football. It's toohot outside.A. stay; playingB. stay; playC. to stay; to playD. to stay ; playing 4l. He lived in a house 100 years ago.A. to buildB. builtC. buildingD. was built42. -Will you come to the net bars with me?-Sorry. My mother always tells me there.A. not goB. goC. not to goD. to go43. You'd better the cinema by bus.A. don't goB. to goC. to go toD. go to44. Tomorrow's meeting is very important. Please ask them there on time.A. goB. goingC. to goD. went45. Do you enjoy English in our class , Mr. Green?A. teachB. taughtC. to teachD. teaching46. Did anybody stop him from onto the train?A. gettingB. gotC. to getD. get47. We saw him the building and go upstairs.A. to enterB. enterC. enteringD. entered48. It's our turn the classroom today.A. cleaningB. when we cleanC. that we cleanD. to clean49. Jane said she sending e-mails letters.A. preferred ; to writingB. preferred ; to writeC. prefers ; writingD. prefers ; to writing50. -Why is your bedroom so dirty?-Sorry , Mum. I it.A. forget to cleanB. forgot to cleanC. forget cleaningD. forgot cleaning51. -Do you like sports?-Sure. I'm looking forward to the 29th Olympic Games in Beijing this August on TV.A. watch; to be heldB. watching; being heldC. watching; to be heldD. watch ; held52. Father is busy the meal while I am busy the homework.A. cooking; withB. to cook; withC. to cook; doingD. with; to do53. I ask mother at six every morning.A. wake me upB. waking me upC. to wake me upD. to wake up me54. The new term is coming. The students are busy the classrooms.A. cleanB. cleansC. to cleanD. cleaning55. Colors can change our moods(情绪) and make us or sad , active or sleepy.A. to feel happyB. feel happilyC. feel happyD. feeling happy56. Let's hurry ! There are only two minutes .A. leaveB. to leaveC. leftD. leaving57. -Are you afraid of at home, Linda?-No, I've grown up.A. aloneB. being aloneC. lonelyD. being lonely58. The doctor a boy yesterday.A. had saved ; dyingB. saved ; deadC. has saved ; deadD. saved ; dying58. My mother hates . So no one in my family smokes.A. smokeB. smokesC. smoking;D. to smoke59. There are some dangerous fishes in this river, and I've warned Jack here.A. not to swimB. to not swimC. swim not toD. to swim not60. Look ! How heavy the rain is ! You'd better .A. don't leave nowB. stay here when it rainsC. not leave until it stopsD. not to leave at once 6l. It's a bad habit after dinner.A. ranB. runC. runsD. to run62. I'm free now. What do you want me for you?A. doB. doneC. to doD. doing63. My mother always tells me to the teachers carefully in class.A. listenB. listenedC. to listenD. listening64. Do you remember me somewhere before?A. to meetB. metC. meetingD. meet65. When she heard the exciting news, she could feel her heart fast.A. beatsB. beatingC. to beatD. beaten66. They set out for the boy.A. searching ; losingB. searching ; lostC. to search ; lostD. to search ; missed67. -What should I do , doctor?- healthy, you should take more exercise.A. KeepB. KeepingC. To keepD. Having kept答案五三中考题十动词被动语态1 . L ast year , Li Hua , a college student , to work for the Olympic Games.A. is choosingB. is chosenC. was choosingD. was chosen2. -Who's the little baby in the photo, Susan?-It's me. This photo ten years ago.A. takesB. is takenC. tookD. was taken3. It is reported that the Underground Line No. 3 in our city in 2010.A. will buildB. has builtC. will be builtD. has been built4 Twenty students in this university to Australia to study last year, and more students are expecting to have the chance next year.A. are sentB. were sentC. will send5. The telephone by Alexander Craham Bell in 1876.A. was inventedB. has been inventedC. is inventedD. will be invented6. -Do you plant trees in spring?-Yes. Many trees in our city every year.A. are plantingB. are plantedC. were planted7. -Look at the sign on the right.-Oh , parking here.A. doesn't allowB. isn't allowedC. didn't allowD. wasn't allowed8. When you leave the room, make sure the doorA. was lockedB. is lockedC. will be lockedD. should be locked9. -What should we do first if we want to develop our village?-A lot of new roads ,I think.A. must be builtB. have to buildC. must buildD. have built10. Now Chinese's become the popular language that widely in the world.A. is;learnedB. is;learningC. will ; learnD. was ; learned11. -Do you believe there are aliens?-I'm afraid not. I don't think aliens in space.A. can findB. can be foundC. can be foundedD. can't be found12. Things should here before you enter the Great Museum.A. keepsB. keepC. be keptD. are kept13. A new hospital in my hometown last year.A. was builtB. builtC. is built14. -1 want to be a Chinese teacher when I grow up.-That's great. Chinese teachers in China and some foreign countries.A. needB. are needingC. are neededD. will need15. Don't worry. You plenty of time to decide.A. will giveB. have givenC. will be givenD. are giving16. Many fantastic photos during my last trip to Beijing.A. tookB. are takenC. were takenD. will be taken17. -How clean the window is !-Yes. It just now.A. has been cleanedB. was cleanedC. is cleanedD. will be cleaned18. Because of the snowstorm(雪灾) , some trees and houses in Hengyang.A. are destroyB. were destroyedC. destroy19. Mary the song at a party.A. heard singB. was heard singingC. was heard to singD. was heard sing20. -What do you think of the football match yesterday?-Well. It's surprising. The strongest team of our school .A. was beatenB. wonC. scoredD. was failed2l. I believe that these mountains with trees in a few years' time.A. are coveredB. will be coveredC. are coveringD. will cover22 I think high school students should pocket money.A. be givingB. have givenC. giveD. be given23. -My watch .-Don't worry. Let's go to the Lost & Found.A. is lostB. is brokenC. has foundD. has stopped24. This year has World Year of Physics Albert Einstein, the father of modem physics.A. made ; rememberB. made ; to rememberC. been made ; rememberD. been made ; to remember25. Today computers in both cities and towns.A. were usingB. are usedC. were usedD. are using26. -You should tell Tom that he to work for the 2lst UNIVERSIADE.-I think so, I will tell him on his birthday.A. choosesB. has chosenC. choseD. is chosen27. -Where did you go last night?-I to go to Li Lei's birthday party.A. askedB. am askedC. have been askedD. was asked28. -I want to be a doctor.-Doctors greatly in every pan of the world ,I think.A. needB. are neededC. are needingD. will need29. The village is building a school. I hope it before August this year.A. finishesB. will finishC. is finishedD. will be finished30. I was that our class meeting about " Eight Dos and Don'ts"would be held soon.A. talkedB. spokenC. toldD. said31. As China grows stronger and stronger, Chinese in more and more schools out of our country.。