高考英语真题解析
2023年全国高考甲卷英语真题(解析版)
2023年全国高考甲卷英语真题（解析版）第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分1.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In the book store.B.In the register office.C.In the dorm building.2.What is the weather like now?A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.3.What does the man want to do on the weekend?A.Do some gardening.B.Have a barbecue.C.Go fishing.4.What are the speakers talking about?A.A new office.B.A change of their jobs.C.A former colleague.5.What do we know about Andrew?A.He’s optimistic.B.He’s active.C.He’s shy.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Which of the following does the woman dislike?A.The bedroom.B.The sitting room.C.The kitchen.7.What does the woman suggest they do next?A.Go to another agency.B.See some other flats.C.Visit the neighbours.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
2023年高考英语真题解析 阅读理解长难句分析
2023年高考英语真题解析阅读理解长难句分析Reading Art: Art for Book Lovers is a celebration of everyday object —the book, represented here in almost three hundred artworks from museums around the world.接下来进行分析解释。
长难句解析：这个句子虽然看起来长而且结构复杂，但是实际上它的结构清晰明了。
第一步：理出来句子的主次，以做到主次分明。
represented之前是主干，主干是一个主系表结构。
represented之后是次要部分。
主干的内容是：Reading Art: Art for Book Lovers is a celebration of everyday object —the book. 意思是：《阅读的艺术：关于书籍爱好者的艺术》颂扬的是书籍这一日常物品。
主干理解疑难点：1，英语没有专门的书名号，书籍名称、文章名称，电影名称等等需要用斜体表示出来。
当然这篇文章后面也明确提到了这是一本书（book of books关于书籍的书）。
2 celebration表示：庆祝，庆典，还可以表示颂扬。
这里意思不是庆祝书籍，而是颂扬书籍的意思。
第二步，理解句子次要的修饰部分：represented here in almost three hundred artworks from museums around the world.意思是：这种颂扬体现在《阅读的艺术：关于书籍爱好者的艺术》这本书里面，书里面有来自世界各地博物馆约300件艺术作品。
二，次要部分理解疑难点：1，represent的意思很多，可以表示：代表，体现，展示。
这里represented是过去分词表示被动，意思是：对书籍的颂扬被这些艺术作品体现了出来。
2，这个句子中的here（这里）到底是哪里？实际上，here(这里)指的是这本书。
英语高考试题及答案解析
英语高考试题及答案解析一、听力部分1. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。
A) The man is going to the library.B) The woman is going to the post office.C) The man is going to the bookstore.[答案] A2. 根据所听短文，回答以下问题。
What is the main idea of the passage?A) The importance of reading.B) The benefits of traveling.C) The advantages of learning a new language.[答案] B二、阅读理解阅读以下短文，回答3-5题。
Passage 1In recent years, the popularity of online shopping has surged. Many people find it convenient and time-saving. However,there are also concerns about the environmental impact of the packaging used for online orders.3. What is the main topic of the passage?A) Environmental concerns.B) The convenience of online shopping.C) The popularity of online shopping.[答案] C4. What is the concern mentioned in the passage?A) The cost of shipping.B) The environmental impact of packaging.C) The quality of products.[答案] B5. What can be inferred from the passage?A) People are unaware of the environmental impact.B) Online shopping is becoming less popular.C) There is a need for more sustainable packaging solutions.[答案] C三、完形填空Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the appropriate words.In the past, people used to write letters to communicate with each other. However, with the development of technology, emails have become a more popular way of communication. Emails are _______ (6) than letters because they are faster and more convenient.6. A) fasterB) slowerC) similarD) expensive[答案] A四、语法填空Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the words givenin brackets.The Internet has changed the way we live and work. Nowadays,it is possible to do shopping, pay bills, and even attend meetings without leaving home. The Internet has made ourlives _______ (7) (convenient).7. [答案] more convenient五、书面表达Write an essay of 120 words on the topic "The Influence of Technology on Our Lives". You should write clearly and coherently, and include an introduction, body, and conclusion.[范文]The Influence of Technology on Our LivesIn the modern era, technology has become an integral part of our lives. It has brought about significant changes in theway we communicate, work, and learn. For instance, smartphones have made it easier for us to stay connected with friends and family, regardless of the distance. Moreover, theInternet has revolutionized the way we access information and knowledge, providing us with a wealth of resources at our fingertips.However, the impact of technology is not without its challenges. Issues such as privacy concerns and the digital divide are becoming increasingly prominent. It is crucialthat we find a balance between embracing the benefits of technology and addressing its potential drawbacks.In conclusion, technology has undoubtedly enriched our lives, but it is essential to use it responsibly and thoughtfully. By doing so, we can ensure that technology continues to be a force for good in our society.[解析]The essay provides a balanced view of the positive and negative aspects of technology. It is well-structured, with a clear introduction, body, and conclusion. The use of relevant examples and a coherent argument makes the essay persuasive and engaging.。
2023年高考英语真题试卷(新高考Ⅱ卷)(含答案详细解析)
2023年高考英语真题试卷（新高考Ⅱ卷）一、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读理解Yellowstone National Park offers a variety of ranger programs throughout the park, and throughout the year. The following are descriptions of the ranger programs this summer.Experiencing Wildlife in Yellowstone (May 26 to September 2)Whether you're hiking a backcountry trail (小径), camping, or just enjoying the park's amazing wildlife from the road, this quick workshop is for you and your family. Learn where to look for animals and how to safely enjoy your wildlife watching experience. Meet at the Canyon Village Store.Junior Ranger Wildlife Olympics (June 5 to August 21)Kids can test their skills and compare their abilities to the animals of Yellowstone. Stay for as little or as long as your plans allow. Meet in front of the Visitor Education Center.Canyon Talks at Artist Point (June 9 to September 2)From a classic viewpoint, enjoy Lower Falls, the Yellowstone River, and the breathtaking colors of the canyon (峡谷) while learning about the area's natural and human history. Discover why artists and photographers continue to be drawn to this special place. Meet on the lower platform at Artist Point on the South Rim Drive for this short talk.Photography Workshops (June 19 & July 10)Enhance your photography skills — join Yellowstone's park photographer for a hands-on program to inspire new and creative ways of enjoying the beauty and wonder of Yellowstone.6/19 — Waterfalls & Wide Angles: meet at Artist Point.7/10 — Wildflowers & White Balance: meet at Washburn Trailhead in Chittenden parking area. 1．Which of the four programs begins the earliest?A．Photography Workshops.B．Junior Ranger Wildlife Olympics.C．Canyon Talks at Artist Point.D．Experiencing Wildlife in Yellowstone.2．What is the short talk at Artist Point about?A．Works of famous artists.B．Protection of wild animals.C．Basic photography skills.D．History of the canyon area.3．Where will the participants meet for the July 10 photography workshop?A．Artist Point.B．Washburn Trailhead.C．Canyon Village Store.D．Visitor Education Center.阅读理解Turning soil, pulling weeds, and harvesting cabbage sound like tough work for middle and high school kids. And at first it is, says Abby Jaramillo, who with another teacher started Urban Sprouts, a school garden program at four low-income schools. The program aims to help students develop science skills, environmental awareness, and healthy lifestyles.Jaramillo's students live in neighborhoods where fresh food and green space are not easy to find and fast food restaurants outnumber grocery stores. "The kids literally come to school with bags of snacks and large bottles of soft drinks," she says. "They come to us thinking vegetables are awful, dirt is awful, insects are awful." Though some are initially scared of the insects and turned off by the dirt, most are eager to try something new.Urban Sprouts' classes, at two middle schools and two high schools, include hands-on experiments such as soil testing, flower-and-seed dissection, tastings of fresh or dried produce, and work in the garden. Several times a year, students cook the vegetables they grow, and they occasionally make salads for their entire schools.Program evaluations show that kids eat more vegetables as a result of the classes. "We have students who say they went home and talked to their parents and now they're eating differently," Jaramillo says.She adds that the program's benefits go beyond nutrition. Some students get so interested in gardening that they bring home seeds to start their own vegetable gardens. Besides, working in the garden seems to have a calming effect on Jaramillo's special education students, many of whom have emotional control issues. "They get outside," she says, "and they feel successful."4．What do we know about Abby Jaramillo?A．She used to be a health worker.B．She grew up in a low-income family.C．She owns a fast food restaurant.D．She is an initiator of Urban Sprouts.5．What was a problem facing Jaramillo at the start of the program?A．The kids' parents distrusted her.B．Students had little time for her classes.C．Some kids disliked garden work.D．There was no space for school gardens.6．Which of the following best describes the impact of the program?A．Far-reaching.B．Predictable.C．Short-lived.D．Unidentifiable.7．What can be a suitable title for the text?A．Rescuing School Gardens B．Experiencing Country LifeC．Growing Vegetable Lovers D．Changing Local Landscape阅读理解Reading Art: Art for Book Lovers is a celebration of an everyday object — the book, represented here in almost three hundred artworks from museums around the world. The image of the reader appears throughout history, in art made long before books as we now know them came into being. In artists' representations of books and reading, we see moments of shared humanity that go beyond culture and time.In this "book of books," artworks are selected and arranged in a way that emphasizes these connections between different eras and cultures. We see scenes of children learning to read at home or at school, with the book as a focus for relations between the generations. Adults are portrayed (描绘) alone in many settings and poses — absorbed in a volume, deep in thought or lost in a moment of leisure. These scenes may have been painted hundreds of years ago, but they record moments we can all relate to.Books themselves may be used symbolically in paintings to demonstrate the intellect (才智), wealth or faith of the subject. Before the wide use of the printing press, books were treasured objects and could be works of art in their own right. More recently, as books have become inexpensive or even throwaway, artists have used them as the raw material for artworks — transforming covers, pages or even complete volumes into paintings and sculptures.Continued developments in communication technologies were once believed to make the printed page outdated. From a 21st-century point of view, the printed book is certainly ancient, but it remains as interactive as any battery-powered e-reader. To serve its function, a book must be activated by a user: the cover opened, the pages parted, the contents reviewed, perhaps notes written down or words underlined. And in contrast to our increasingly networked lives where the information we consume is monitored and tracked, a printed book still offers the chance of a wholly private, "off-line" activity.8．Where is the text most probably taken from?A．An introduction to a book.B．An essay on the art of writing.C．A guidebook to a museum.D．A review of modern paintings.9．What are the selected artworks about?A．Wealth and intellect.B．Home and school.C．Books and reading.D．Work and leisure.10．What do the underlined words "relate to" in paragraph 2 mean?A．Understand.B．Paint.C．Seize.D．Transform. 11．What does the author want to say by mentioning the e-reader?A．The printed book is not totally out of date.B．Technology has changed the way we read.C．Our lives in the 21st century are networked.D．People now rarely have the patience to read.阅读理解As cities balloon with growth, access to nature for people living in urban areas is becoming harder to find. If you're lucky, there might be a pocket park near where you live, but it's unusual to find places in a city that are relatively wild.Past research has found health and wellness benefits of nature for humans, but a new study shows that wildness in urban areas is extremely important for human well-being.The research team focused on a large urban park. They surveyed several hundred park-goers, asking them to submit a written summary online of a meaningful interaction they had with nature in the park. The researchers then examined these submissions, coding (编码) experiences into different categories. For example, one participant's experience of "We sat and listened to the waves at the beach for a while" was assigned the categories "sitting at beach" and "listening to waves."Across the 320 submissions, a pattern of categories the researchers call a "nature language" began to emerge. After the coding of all submissions, half a dozen categories were noted most often as important to visitors. These include encountering wildlife, walking along the edge of water, and following an established trail.Naming each nature experience creates a usable language, which helps people recognize and take part in the activities that are most satisfying and meaningful to them. For example, the experience of walking along the edge of water might be satisfying for a young professional on a weekend hike in the park. Backdowntown during a workday, they can enjoy a more domestic form of this interaction by walking along a fountain on their lunch break."We're trying to generate a language that helps bring the human-nature interactions back into our daily lives. And for that to happen, we also need to protect nature so that we can interact with it," said Peter Kahn, a senior author of the study.12．What phenomenon does the author describe at the beginning of the text?A．Pocket parks are now popular.B．Wild nature is hard to find in cities.C．Many cities are overpopulated.D．People enjoy living close to nature.13．Why did the researchers code participant submissions into categories?A．To compare different types of park-goers.B．To explain why the park attracts tourists.C．To analyze the main features of the park.D．To find patterns in the visitors' summaries.14．What can we learn from the example given in paragraph 5?A．Walking is the best way to gain access to nature.B．Young people are too busy to interact with nature.C．The same nature experience takes different forms.D．The nature language enhances work performance.15．What should be done before we can interact with nature according to Kahn?A．Language study.B．Environmental conservation.C．Public education.D．Intercultural communication.二、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
高考英语试卷真题及答案及解析
高考英语试卷真题及答案及解析高考是每个中国学生所面临的重要考试之一，其中英语试卷是考生们备战的重点之一。
在备考过程中，熟悉真题并进行答案及解析的练习是非常重要的一部分。
本文将探讨一些高考英语试卷的真题，并提供相应的答案及解析，帮助学生们更好地备考。
第一部分：阅读理解阅读理解是高考英语试卷中的重要部分，考察学生的阅读理解能力和推理能力。
下面我们来看一道高考真题。
Passage 1We have long admired animals for their physicalabilities and adaptability, but now many of us are paying closer attention to another trait: the simple kindess of animals.Who of us isn't touched by an affectionate dog who leans against us when we're feeling down? Or by gorillas (大猩猩), who tenderly groom and comfort one another? These animals do not have any material or selfish motives. Their kindess seems to spring simply from the heart. Not only do animals show kindness toward humans, they are often kind to other animals as well.There are many stories of animals coming to the rescue of other animals, despite the fact that they are not from thesame species and they will not benefit personally from their actions. For example, there is a well-known story of agorilla who rescued an injured bird and took care of it until it was healthy enough to fly away. The collection of such stories is growing rapidly, thanks to new technologies that record the activities of animals in their natural environments.These findings suggest that kindness is a natural behavior that transcends (超越)species boundaries. It also suggests that animals possess a kind of intelligence and morality (道德)that we might not even begin to understand. In comparison, human beings often let their selfishness and greed (贪婪)prevent them from helping others.This passage mainly discusses ________.A. how animals show physical abilities and adaptabilityB. the simple kindness of animals towards humansC. the intelligence and morality of animalsD. how animals rescue other animals答案及解析：B. the simple kindness of animals towards humans这篇文章主要论述的是动物对人类的简单友善。
高考全国卷(新课标I)英语真题及答案解析
高考全国卷（新课标I）英语真题及答案解析〔英语〕是当今世界上主要的国际〔通用〕语言这一，也是世界上最广泛使用的语言。
学好英语不是一件难事，考好〔高考〕英语成果也不是难事哦。
以下是我为大家整理推举关于高考全国卷(新课标I)英语真题以及答案，希望对大家有所关怀。
高考全国卷(新课标I)英语真题第一卷带答案第一部分听力(共两节，总分30分)略做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每题1.5分，总分7.5分)(略)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15B. 9.18C. 9.15答案是C。
第二部分阅读理解(共两节，总分60分)第一节(共15小题;每题3分，总分45分)阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡该项涂黑。
AMonthly Talks at London Canal MuseumOur monthly talks start at 19:30 on the first Thursday of each month except August. Admission is at normal charges and you dont need to book. They end around 21:00.November 7thThe Canal Pioneers, by Chris Lewis. James Brindley is recognized as one of the leading early canal engineers. He was also a major player in training others in the art of canal planning and building. Chris Lewis will explain how Brindley made such a positive contribution to the education of that group of early "civil engineers'.December 5thIce for the Metropolis, by Malcolm Tucker. Well before the arrival of freezers, there was a demand for ice for food preservation and catering, Malcolm will explain the history of importing natural ice and the technology of building ice wells, and how Londons ice trade grew.February 6thAn Update on the Cotsword Canals, by Liz Payne. The Stroudwater Canal is moving towards reopening. The Thames and Severn Canal will take a little longer. We will have a report on the present state of play.March 6thEyots and Aits- Thames Islands, by Miranda Vickers. The Thames had many islands. Miranda has undertaken a review of all of them. She will tell us about those of greatest interest.Online bookings:/bookMore into:/whatsonLondon Canal Museum12-13 New Wharf Road, London NI 9RT.canalmuseum.mobiTel:020 ********21. When is the talk on James Brindley?A. February 6th.B. March 6th.C. November 7th.D. December 5th.22. What is the topic of the talk in February?A. The Canal Pioneers.B. Ice for the MetropolisC. Eyots and Aits- Thames IslandsD. An Update on the Cotsword Canals23. Who will give the talk on the islands in the Thames.A. Miranda VickersB. Malcolm TuckerC. Chris LewisD. Liz Payne【答案】21. C22. D23. A【解析】试题分析：文章主要介绍了在伦敦运河博物馆每个月的讲座支配。
2023年高考英语真题试卷(全国甲卷)(含答案详细解析)
2023年高考英语真题试卷（全国甲卷）一、语言知识运用第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
阅读理解Where to Eat in BangkokBangkok is a highly desirable destination for food lovers. It has a seemingly bottomless well of dining options. Here are some suggestions on where to start your Bangkok eating adventure.NahmOffering Thai fine dining. Nahm provides the best of Bangkok culinary(烹饪的) experiences. It's the only their restaurant that ranks among the top 10 of the word's 50 best restaurants list. Head Chef David Thompson. Who received a Michelin star for his Loodon-based Thai restaurant of the same name, opened this branch in the Metropolitan Hotel in 2010.Issays Stamese ClubIssaya Siamese Club is internationally know Thai chef Ian Kittichai's first flagship Bangkok restaurant. The menu in this beautiful colonial house includes traditional Thai cuisine combined with modern cooking methods.Bo. tanBo. tan has been making waves in Bangkok's culinary scene since it opened in 2009. Servinghard-to-find Thai dishes in an elegant atmosphere, the restaurant is true to Thai cuisine's roots, yet still manages to add a special twist. This place is good for a candle-lit dinner or a work meeting with colleagues who appreciate fine food. For those extremely hungry there's a large set menu.GagganEarning first place on the lates "Asia's 50 best restaurants" list, progressive Indian restaurant Gaggan is one of the most exciting venues(场所) to arrive in Bangkok in recent years. The best table in this two-story colonial Thai home offers a window right into the kitchen, where you can see chef Gaggan and his staff in action. Culinary theater at its best.1．What do Nahm and Issaya Siamese Club have in common?A．They adp modern cooking methodsB．They have branches in London.C．They have top -class chefs.D．They are based in hotcls.2．Which restaurant offers a large set menu?A．Gaggan.B．Bo. Lan.C．Issaya Siamese Club.D．Nahm.3．What is special about Gaggan?A．It hires staff from India.B．It puts on a play every day.C．It serves hard-to-find local dishes.D．It shows the cooking process to guests.阅读理解Terri Boltonis a dab hand when it comes to DIY(do-it-yourself). Skillde at putting up shelves and piecing together fumiture, she never pays someone else to do a job she can do herself.She credits these skills to her late grandfather and builder Derek Lloyd. From the age of six, Terri, now 26, accompanied Derek to work during her school holidays. A day's work was rewarded with £5 in pocket money. She says: "I'm sure I wasn't much of a help to start with painting the rooms and putting down the flooring throughout the house. It took weeks and is was backbreaking work, but I know he was proud of my skills."Terri, who now rents abhouse with friends in Wandsworth, South West London, says DIY also saves her from losing any deposit when a tenancy(租期)comes to an end. She adds: "I've moved house many times and I always like to personalise my room and put up pictures. So, it's been useful to know how to cover up holes and repaint a room to avoid any charges when I've moved out"With millions of people likely to take on DIY projects over the coming weeks, new research shows that more than half of people are planning to make the most of the long, warm summer days to get jobs done. The average spend per project will be around £823. Two thirds of people aim to improve their comfort while at home. The fifth wish to increase the value of their house. Though DIY has a traditionally been seen as male hobby, the research shows it is women now leading the charge.4．Which is closest in meaning to "a dab hand" in paragraph 1?A．An artist.B．A winner.C．A specialist.D．A pioneer.5．Why did Terri's grandfather give her £5 a day?A．For a birthday gift.B．As a treat for her work.C．To support her DIY projects.D．To encourage her to take up a hobby.6．How did Terri avoid losing the deposit on the house she rented?A．By making it look like before.B．By finishing it herself.C．By splitting the rent with a roommate.D．By cancelling the rental agreement.7．What trend in DIY does the research show?A．It is becoming more costly.B．It is getting more time-consuming.C．It is turning into a seasonal industry.D．It is gaining popularity among females.阅读理解I was about 13 when an uncle gave me a copy of Jostein Gaarder's Sophie's World. It was full of ideas that were new to me, so I spent the summer with my head in and out of that book. It spoke to me and brought me into a world of philosophy(哲学).That love for philosophy lasted until I got to college. Nothing kills the love for philososphy faster than people who think they understand Foucault, Baudrillard, or Confucius better than you—and then try to explain them.Eric weiner's The Socrates Express: In Search of Life Lessons from Dead Philosophers reawakened my love for philosophy. It is not an explanation, but an invitation to think and experience philosophy.Weiner starts each chapter with a scene on a train ride between cities and then frames each philosopher's work in the centext(背景) of one thing they can help us do better. The end result is a read in which we learn to wonder like Socrates, see like Thoreau, listen like Schopenhauer, and have no regrets like Nietzsche. This, more than a book about understanding philosophy, is a book abour learning touse philosophy to improve a life.He makes philosophical thought an appealing exercise that improves the quality of our experiences, and he does so with plenty of humor. Weiner enters into conversation with some of the most importantphilosophers in history, and he becomes part of that crowd in the process by decoding(解读) their massages and adding his own interpretation.The Socrates Express is a fun, sharp book that draws readers in with its apparent simplicity and gradually pulls them in deeper thoughts on desire, loneliness, and aging. The invitation is clear: Weiner wants you to pick up a coffee or tea and sit down with this book. I encourage you to take his offer. It's worth your time, even if time is something we don't have a lot of.8．Who opened the door to philosophy for the author?A．Foucault.B．Eric Weiner.C．Jostein Gaarder D．A college teacher.9．Why does the author list great philosophers in paragraph 4?A．To compare Weiner with them.B．To give examples of great works.C．To praise their writing skills.D．To help readers understand Weiner's book.10．What does the author like about The Socrates Express?A．Its views on history are well-presented.B．Its ideas can be applied to daily life.C．It includes comments from readers.D．It leaves an open ending.11．What does the author think of Weiner's book?A．Objective and plain.B．Daring and ambitious.C．Serious and hard to follow.D．Humorous and straightforward阅读理解Grizzly bears, which may grow to about 2.5m long and weigh over 400kg, occupy a conflicted corner of the American psyche-we revere(敬畏) them even as they give us frightening dreams. Ask the tourists from around the world that flood into Yellowstone National Park what they most hope to see, and the iranswer is often the same: a grizzly bear."Grizzly bears are re-occupying large areas of their former range," says bear biologist Chris Servheen. As grizzly bears expand their range into places where they haven't been seen in a century or more, they're increasingly being sighted by humans.The western half of the U.S. was full of grizzlies when Europeans came, with a rough number of 50,000or more living alongside Native Americans. By the early 1970s, after centuries of cruel and continuous hunting by settlers, 600 to 800 grizzlies remained on a mere 2 percent of their former range in the Northern Rockies. In 1975, grizzlies were listed under the Endangered Species Act.Today, there are about 2,000 or more grizzly bears in the U.S. Their recovery has been so successful that the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service has twice attempted to de-list grizzlies, which would loosen legal protections and allow them to be hunted. Both efforts were overturned due to lawsuits from conservation groups. For now, grizzlies remain listed.Obviously, if precautions(预防) aren't taken, grizzlies can become troublesome, sometimes killing farm animals or walking through yards in search of food. If people remove food and attractants from their yards and campsites, grizzlies will typically pass by without trouble. Putting electric fencing around chicken houses and other farm animal quarters is also highly effective at getting grizzlies away. "Our hope is to have a clean, attractant-free place where bears can pass through without learning bad habits," says James Jonkel, longtime biologist who manages bears in and around Missoula.12．How do Americans look at grizzlies?A．They cause mixed feelings in people.B．They should be kept in national parks.C．They are of high scientific value.D．They are a symbol of American culture.13．What has helped the increase of the grizzly population?A．The European settlers' behavior.B．The expansion of bears' range.C．The protection by law since 1975.D．The support of Native Americans.14．What has stopped the U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service from de-listing grizzlies?A．The opposition of conservation groups.B．The successful comeback of grizzlies.C．The voice of the biologists.D．The local farmers' advocates.15．What can be ierere from the last paragraph?A．Food should be provided for grizzlies.B．People can live in harmony with grizzlies.C．A special path should be built for grizzlies.D．Technology can be introduced to protect grizzlies.二、阅读理解第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2023年高考真题-乙卷英语-解析
2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国乙卷）英语参考答案1．C 2．A 3．D【导语】本文是一篇说明文。
主要介绍了四位从医人员的生平事迹。
1．细节理解题。
通过文章第一部分中的“Born to a Jewish family in Florence, she moved to Paris where she worked as a physician and performed surgery. (她出生于佛罗伦萨的一个犹太家庭，搬到巴黎当医生并做外科手术)”以及第二部分中的“She qualified as a surgeon in 1813 (她获得了做外科医生的资格)”和“Barry retired in 1859, having practiced her entire medical profession living and working as a man. (Barry于1859年退休，她以男人的身份生活和工作，从事了整个医学职业)”可知，Jacqueline和James的共同点是都有资格进行外科手术。
故选C。
2．推理判断题。
通读全文，再根据文章第三部分中的“Tan wrote a book, Sayings of a Female Doctor, describing her life as a physician. (Tan写了一本书《女医生的故事》，描述了她作为一名医生的生活)”可推断，Tan与其他从业人员的不同之处在于她写了一本书。
故选A。
3．细节理解题。
通过文章第一部分中的“Four years later, she was the first African American woman to receive a medical degree. (四年后，她成为第一位获得医学学位的非裔美国女性)”可知，Rebecca Lee Crumpler是第一位获得医学学位的非裔美国人。
历年高考英语试题及答案解析大全
历年高考英语试题及答案解析大全一、阅读理解题目1：阅读下面的文章，然后回答问题。
文章：In the past few years, the popularity of cycling has surgedin many cities around the world. This trend has been driven by a combination of factors, including a growing awareness of environmental issues, the need for healthier lifestyles, and the convenience of cycling as a mode of transportation.问题1：What has contributed to the increase in cycling's popularity?答案解析：The increase in cycling's popularity is attributed to three main factors: environmental awareness, the pursuit of healthier lifestyles, and the convenience of cycling.题目2：Read the following passage and choose the best answer for the question.文章：The invention of the internet has revolutionized the way we communicate, learn, and work. It has made information moreaccessible and has connected people across the globe.问题2：What impact has the internet had on our lives?答案解析：The internet has had a profound impact on our lives by making communication, learning, and work more efficient and by providing easy access to information.二、完形填空题目：Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the most suitable word from the options provided.文章：Once upon a time, there was a village where everyone was very friendly. One day, a stranger came to the village. The villagers _ (1)_ him warmly and showed him around. The stranger was very grateful and decided to stay.(1) A) welcomed B) ignored C) rejected答案解析：The correct answer is A) welcomed. The context of the passage indicates that the villagers were friendly, which suggests that they would welcome the stranger.三、语法填空题目：Fill in the blanks with the appropriate form of the word provided in brackets.文章：The young musician was very talented and had already composed several pieces of music. He was (1) (compose) a new song when he received an invitation to perform at the concert.(1) composing答案解析：The correct form of the word "compose" is "composing," which is the present continuous tense, indicating an action that was happening at the time of the invitation.四、短文改错题目：There are ten errors in the following passage. Identify and correct them.文章：Last year, I went to a summer camp which was hold in a beautiful countryside. I learned a lot of skills and made many friends there. One of the most interesting thing was the campfire at night.答案解析：1. "which was hold" should be "which was held".2. "countryside" should be "countryside" (no change needed,already correct).3. "I learned" should be "I learned" (no change needed, already correct).4. "made" should be "made" (no change needed, already correct).5. "One of the most interesting thing" should be "One of the most interesting things".6. "was the campfire" should be "was the campfire" (no change needed, already correct).结束语：This comprehensive collection of past English exam questions and their detailed explanations aims to provide insights into the types of questions you may encounter and the strategies for tackling them effectively. Remember, practice makes perfect, so continue to hone your skills and deepen your understanding of the English language. Good luck with your studies!。
2023天津高考英语真题及答案解析(word)
2023天津高考英语真题及答案解析(word)2023天津高考英语真题及答案解析(word)2023天津高考英语难度一般，单选题难度不变，传统考点(从句、时态、非谓语等)仍是重点。
以下是关于2023天津高考英语真题及答案解析的相关内容，供大家参考!2023年一般高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷)英语一、单项选择1.—I worked on your car the whole night. How is it running?— It is running great! . You were such a big help!A. Its a pityB.I couldnt agree moreC. Forget itD.I can hardly thank you enough2. Food and medical supplies to all the residents after the hurricane last Sunday.A. distributeB. distributedC. are distributedD. were distributed3. we achieve great success in our work, we should not betoo proud.A. Ever sinceB. Even ifC. In caseD. As though4. gardening may be hard physical work, those who love it find it very relaxing mentally.A. AlthoughB. OnceC. SinceD. Unless5. Critical reasoning, together with problem-solving, teenagers to make better decisions.A. prepareB. preparesC. is preparingD. are preparing6. his restless students occupied with an indoor sport on rainy days, James Naismith created basketball.A. To be keptB. KeptC. To keepD. Keeping7. The children failed to hide their disappointment when they found out the school the party.A. cancelsB. will cancelC. has cancelledD. had cancelled8. When people are depressed, some experience a loss of while others cant stop eating.A. appetiteB. powerC. memoryD. sight9. The city temperatures have returned from record low to normal, the citizens to enjoy the outdoors again.A. allowingB. being allowedC. having allowedD. having been allowed10. The experienced climber was the potential danger in such extreme weather and decided to wait until the following day.A. completely blind toB. totally lost inC. pretty keen onD. well aware of11. Mental health involves you procees things such as stress and anxiety.A. howB. whatC. whyD. which12.Im far and I ll never get this report done by Friday.A. below surfaceB. beyond controlC. behind scheduleD. above average13. If we continue to environmental problems, we will regret it sooner or later.A. highlightB. identifyC. ignoreD. prevent14.—Angela just doesnt like me. She wont even say hello.— . Actually, shes very shy.A.I have no ideaB. Dont jump to conclusionsC. Dont mention itD. There is no doubt about it15. Guide books are prepared to suit the convenience of the traveler, routes round a city or a site are often suggested.A. for whichB. with whichC. for whomD. with whom二、完形填空When I was in sixth grade, I joined the band pro-gram to learn to play the clarinet(单簧管). The beginning of the year had gone_1_. But as most students progressed, I seemed to fall behind. One day. when my teacher told us to play in front of the other students, I was filled with fear. I knew I would_2_. When I began to play, my rhythms(节奏) were good, but my tone was another_3_.“ Did you practice your les-son?” the teacher barked at me. I felt so_4_and my world came_5_down in an instant.From then on, I hated playing the clarinet and I kept getting_6_. With the day of the new performance approaching,I grew increasingly upset. In a moment of_7__,I asked for sickleave. It was so relieving and such a(n)_8_way out.The avoidance of my lessons continued until my mum asked me abo ut it. “I want to quit.” My tears started_9_.“ If you really want to quit, why are you crying?” asked mum. She_10_and I realized I wanted to stay in band and, by not facing my fears, I had created a black hole that would be difficult to_11_out of. I made a_12_not to hide from my fears and to stand up to even the worst of them, so a 13 could be achieved.The next day I met with my other band teacher and told her I was having a problem and couldnt_14_why. She asked me gently to play for her.I tried, but only an unpleasant sound came out. She didn ’t_15_at me and handed me a new reed(簧片).I put it in place and tried again. To my great _16_I could play well. My problem was solved and my fear_17_ improved a lot that year._18_Im glad that I overcame my fear. Fear can_19_everything in a persons life. Hiding from those very fears only cligs a hole, which makes a person stay _20_ inside . After facing up to a fear. one may find life easier and much more enjoyable.16.A. badly B. endlessly C. randomly D. smoothly17.A. mess up B. move on C. set out D. take off18.A. impression B. essay C. story D. factor19.A. ashamed B. starved C. excited D. relaxed20.A、crashing B. moving C. selling D. bending21.A. stricter B. worse C. happier D. smarter22.A. joy B. panic C. doubt D. sympathy23.A. funny B. important C. easy D. traditional24.A. drying B. disappearing C. flowing D. separating25A. had a point B. made a change C. reached a level D. took a break26A. send B. bring C. pick D. climb27.A. request B. resolution C. presentation D. proposal28.A. balance B. degree C. position D. solution29.A. figure out B. give away C. think over D. make up30.A、aim B. smile C. wave D. shout31.A. anger B. sorrow C. disappointment D. surprise32.A. felt B. shown C. removed D. voiced33.A. Carrying on B. Looking back C. Stepping aside D. Turning around34.A. consume B. examine C. reflect D. rescue35.A. unknown B. unpunished C. interested D. trapped三、阅读理解AGetting into college is a big step for high school graduates, and it comes with a lot of changes. For most students, it’s the first time they’re living away from home and managing their own life.Not surprisingly, adapting to this new lifestyle can be challenging. The following four tips will make high school graduates better prepared for college life.Goal settingWhen setting goals, whether theyre academic, career, or personal, re-member they should be attainable but not too easy, so that you really have to push yourself to achieve them, and feel rewarded when you do. Writing down your goals and breaking down each huge, long-term goal into smaller more practical ones can help make it feel more real, and writing out a plan for achieving it can give you a roadmap to success.Interpersonal skillsAt college, you will interact with fellow students, professors, librarians, and many others. Strong interpersonal skills will help you build relationships during this time, and get more out of them. If you feel that your interpersonal skills need some work, practice asking thoughtful questions andlistening closely, develop your understanding by putting yourself in someone elses shoes, and enhance yourself-confidence.StudyingWith fewer in-class hours and more on-your-own learning, youre re-quired to really digest learning material rather than simply memorize facts. To be successful in college you’ll need to learn how to integrate large amounts of information obtained through reading, do research, and write pa-pers. Organization is the key, so if you are not someone who is naturally organized, set up your study schedule.BudgetingManaging money is a critical life skill, and for many, it is at college hat they develop it for the first time. Start by estimating your financial ballince. Then give high priority to the expenses on basic needs and determine low much money to set aside every month to cover those costs. Dont forget about savings…and the fun stuff(movies, dinners out), too.36. Who is this passage most probably written for?A. College teachers.B. Universily graduates.C. High school teachers.D. Would-be college students.37. What is the authors suggestion for reaching a huge goal?A. Divide it into smaller, more achievable ones.B. Reward oneself for each goal one has set.C. Purchase a clear, updated roadmap.D. Push oneself to an upper level.38. One of the suggested ways to enhance your interpersonal skills is to .A. prepare complicated questionsB. try on someone elses shoesC. listen to others carefullyD. take advantage of others39. What is the key to successful college study according to the author?A. Being well-organized.B. Being well-informed.C. Effective reading skills.D. Reliable research methods.40. To learn how to manage money, the first thing to do is .A. save money for financial investmentB. estimate ones income and expensesC. set aside money for fun activitiesD. open a personal bank accountBIm an 18-year-old pre-medical student, tall ndgood-looking, with two short story books and quite a number of essays my credit. Why am I singing such praises of myself? Just to explain that he attainment of self-pride comes from a great deal of self-love, and to attain it, one must first learn to accept oneself as one is. That was where my struggle began.Born and raised in Africa，I had always taken my African origin as burden. My self-dislike was further fueled when my family had to relocate to Norway, where I attended a high school. Compared to all the white girls around me, with their golden hair and delicate lips, I ,a black girl, had curly hair and full, red lips. My nose often had a thin sheet of sweat on it, whatever the weather was. I just wanted to bury myself in my shell crying “I’m so different!”What also contributed to my self-dislike was my occasional stuttering (口吃), which had weakened my self-confidence. It always stood between me and any fine opportunity. Id taken it as an excuse to avoid any public speaking sessions, and unknowingly let it rule over me.Fortunately, as I grew older, there came a turning point. One day a white girl caught my eye on the school bus when she suddenly turned back. To my astonishment, she had a thin sheet of sweat on her nose too, and it was in November! “Wow,” I whispere d to myself, “this isnt a genetic(遗传的) disorder after all. Its perfectly normal.” Days later, my life took an-other twist(转折). Searching the internet for stuttering cures, I accidentally learned that such famous people as Isaac Newton and Winston Churchill also stuttered. I was greatly relieved and then an idea suddenly hit me—if Im smart, I shouldnt allow my stuttering to stand between me and my success.Another boost to my self-confidence came days later as I was watching the news about Oprah Winfrey, the famous talkshow host and writer—shes black too! Whenever I think of her story and my former dislike of my color, Im practically filled with shame.Today, Ive grown to accept what I am with pride; it simply gives me feeling of uniqueness. The idea of self-love has taken on a whole new meaning for me: theres always something fantastic about us, and what w need to do is learn to appreciate it.41. What affected the authors adjustment to her school life in Norway!A Her appearanceB. Social discrimɪnation.C. Her changing emotions.D. The climate in Norway.42. What did the authors occasional stuttering bring about according on Paragraph 3?A. Her lack of self-confidence.B. Her loss of interest in school.C. Her unwillingness to greet her classmates.D. Her desire for chances to improve herself.43. How did the author feel on noticing the similarity between her and ne girl on the bus?A. Blessed and proud.B. Confused and afraid.C. Amazed and relieved.D. Shocked and ashamed.44. What lesson did the author learn from the cases of Newton and Churchill?A. Great minds speak alike.B. Stuttering is no barrier to success.C. Wisdom counts more than hard work.D. Famous people cant live with their weaknesses.45. What can best summarize the message contained in the passage?A. Pride comes before a fall.B. Where there is a will, there is a way.C. Self-acceptance is based on the love for oneself.D. Self-love is key to the attainment of self-pride.CIs it true that our brain alone is responsible fo human cognition(认知)? What about our body? Is it possible for thought and behavior to originate from somewhere other than our brain? Psychologists who study Embodied Cognition(EC) ask similar questions. The E(theory suggests our body is also responsible for thinking or problem-solving. More precisely, the mind shapes the body and the body shapes the mind in equalmeasure.If you think about it for a moment, it makes total sense. When you smell something good or hear amusing sounds, certain emotions are awakened. Think about how newborns use their senses to understand the world around them. They dont have emotions so much as needs—they dont feel sad, theyre just hungry and need food. Even unborn babies can feel their mothers’ heartbeats and this has a calming effect. In the real world，they cry when theyre cold and then get hugged. That way, they start to as-sociate being warm with being loved.Understandably, theorists have been arguing for years and still dis-agree on whether the brain is the nerve centre that operates the rest of the body. Older Western philosophers and mainstream language researchers believe this is fact, while EC theorises that the brain and body are working together as an organic supercomputer, processing everything and forming your reactions.Further studies have backed up the mind-body interaction. In one ex-periment, test subjects(试验对象) were asked to judge people after being handed a hot or a cold drink.They all made warm evaluations when their fingertips perceived warmth rather than coolness. And it works the other way too;in another study, subjects’ fingertip temperatures were measured after being included in or “rejected” from a group task. Those who were included felt physically warmer.For further proof, we can look at the metaphors(比方说法)that we use without even thinking. A kind and sympathetic person is frequently referred to as one with a soft heart and someone who is very strong and calm in difficult situations is often described as solid as a rock. And this kind of metaphorical use is common across languages.Now that you have the knowledge of mind-body interaction, why not use it? If youre having a bad day,a warm cup of tea will give you a flash of pleasure. If you know youre physically cold, warm up before making any interpersonal decisions.46. According to the author, the significance of the EC theory lies in .A. facilitating our understanding of the origin of psychologyB. revealing the major role of the mind in human cognitionC. offering a clearer picture of the shape of human brainD. bringing us closer to the truth in human cognition47. Where does the new borns’ understanding of their surroundings start from?A. Their personal looks.B. Their mental needs.C. Their inner emotions.D. Their physical feelings.48. The experiments mentioned in Paragraph 4 further prove .A. environment impacts how we judge othersB. how body temperature is related to healthC. the mind and the body influence each otherD. how humans interact with their surroundings49. What does the author intend to prove by citing the metaphors in Paragraph 5?A. Human speech is alive with metaphors.B. Human senses have effects on thinking.C. Human language is shaped by visual images.D. Human emotions are often compared to natural materials.50. What is the authors purpose in writing the last paragraph?A. To share with the reader ways to release their emotions.B. To guide the reader onto the path to career success.C. To encourage the reader to put EC into practice.D. To deepen the readers understanding of EC.DRalph Emerson once said that the purpose of life is not to be happy, but to be useful, to be loving, to make some difference in he world. While we appreciate such words of wisdom, we rarely try to follow them in our lives.Most people prefer to live a good life themselves, ignoring their responsibilities for the world. This narrow perception of a good life may provide short-term benefits, but is sure to lead to long-term harm and suffering. A good life based on comfort and luxury may eventually lead to more pain be-cause we spoil our health and even our character, principles, ideals, and relationships.What then, is the secret of a good life? A good life is a process, not a state of being : a direction, not a destination. We have to earn a good life by first serving others without any expectation in return because their happiness is the very source of our own happiness. More importantly, we must know ourselves inside out. Only when we examine ourselves deeply can we discover our abilities and recognize our limitations, and then work accordingly to create a better world.The first requirement for a good life is having a loving heart. When we do certain right things merely as a duty, we find our job so tiresome that we’ll soon burn out. However, whenwe do that same job out of love, we not only enjoy what we do, but also do it with an effortless feeling.However, love alone is insufficient to lead a good life. Love sometimes blinds us to the reality. Consequently, our good intentions may not lead to good results. To achieve desired outcome, those who want to do good to others also need to equip themselves with accurate world knowledge. False knowledge is more dangerous than ignorance. If love is the engine of a car knowledge is the steering wheel(方向盘). If the engine lacks power, th car cant move; if the driver loses control of the steering, a road accident probably occurs. Only with love in heart and the right knowledge in mind can we lead a good life.With love and knowledge, we go all out to create a better world by doing good to others. When we see the impact of our good work on the world we give meaning to our life and earn lasting joy and happiness.51. What effect does the narrow perception of a good life have on us?A. Making us simple-mindedB. Making us snort-signted.C. Leading us onto a busy road.D. Keeping us from comfort and luxury.52. According to the author, how can one gain true happiness?A. Through maintaining good health.B. By going through pain and suffering.C. By recognizing ones abilities and limitations.D. Through offering help much needed by others.53. According to Paragraph 4, doing certain right things with a loving heart makes one .A. less selfishB. less annoyingC. more motivatedD. more responsible54. In what case may good intentions fail to lead to desired results?A. When we have wrong knowledge of the world.B. When our love for the world is insufficient.C. When we are insensitive to dangers in life.D. When we stay blind to the reality.55. According to Paragraph 5, life can be made truly good when .A. inspired by love and guided by knowledgeB. directed by love and pushed by knowledgeC. purified by love and enriched by knowledgeD. promotedby love and defined by knowledge四、阅读表达It was a dark and stormy night. The ferocious wind shook the windows wildly, as though someone outside were beating on the glass. It was also New Years Eve. We were having our annual party and had a house full of people just starting to celebrate.Suddenly, we heard loud explosions. Looking outside and up into the hills, we saw sparks(火花) flying from electrical transformers(变压器).One area after another went dark up in those hills. Then there was the loudest explosion of them all and our house went dark too. I tried to find every candle we had and lit them. The candles made everything look lovely. But we had problems. We had fifteen people standing around and we still had to cook dinner. How would we do that without electricity?The barbecue! Why not cook on the barbecue? We men went outside, some holding flashlights and others cooking. We did a wonderful job. The women stayed inside and got the salads ready. Everything was delicious. There were still a few hours to go before the beginning of the new year, so we all sat around the dining room table and sang up until a few minutes be-fore midnight. We couldnt watch the ball drop in Times Square on television but that wouldnt stop us from celebrating. I stood on a chair and, with the help of someones watch to tell us the time, we all counted down and I dropped a tennis ball! We all screamed Happy New Year. We didn’t need electricity for that!Nowadays, we still get together with the same group to celebrate the New Year and we still talk about that special night.I dont think we have ever laughed so much as we did on that New Year’s Eve.56. What does the underlined word mean in Paragraph 1? (1 word)57. What made dinner preparation difficult according to Paragraph 2? (no more than 6 words)58. How did the people celebrate on New Years Eve according to the passage? (no more than 10 words)59. How does the author feel about that particular New Year’s Eve? (no more than 8 words)60. What do you think is the most necessary quality when dealing with an unexpected difficult situation?Please explain why. (no more than 25words)五、写作61.假设你是晨光中学英语口语社的成员李津。
精品解析：2022年新高考全国一卷英语真题(解析版)
2022年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AGrading Policies for Introduction to LiteratureGrading Scale90-100,A;80-89,B;70-79,C;60-69,D;Below60,E.Essays(60%)Your four major essays will combine to form the main part of the grade for this course:Essay1=10%;Essay 2=15%;Essay3=15%;Essay4=20%.Group Assignments(30%)Students will work in groups to complete four assignments(作业)during the course.All the assignments will be submitted by the assigned date through Blackboard,our online learning and course management system. Daily Work/In-Class Writings and Tests/Group Work/Homework(10%)Class activities will vary from day to day,but students must be ready to complete short in-class writings or tests drawn directly from assigned readings or notes from the previous class'lecture/discussion,so it is important to take careful notes during class.Additionally,from time to time I will assign group work to be completed in class or short assignments to be completed at home,both of which will be graded.Late WorkAn essay not submitted in class on the due date will lose a letter grade for each class period it is late.If it is not turned in by the4th day after the due date,it will earn a zero.Daily assignments not completed during class will geta zero.Short writings missed as a result of an excused absence will be accepted.1.Where is this text probably taken from?A.A textbook.B.An exam paper.C.A course plan.D.An academic article.2.How many parts is a student’s final grade made up of?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.3.What will happen if you submit an essay one week after the due date?A.You will receive a zero.B.You will lose a letter grade.C.You will be given a test.D.You will have to rewrite it.【答案】1.C 2.B 3.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。
上海高考英语试题及答案解析
上海高考英语试题及答案解析【试题一】阅读理解阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。
In recent years, the popularity of online shopping has surged, and many people have turned to e-commerce platforms to purchase a wide variety of products. However, with the growth of online shopping, there has been an increase in the numberof fraudulent activities. This article will discuss the common types of online scams and offer advice on how to avoid them.Types of Online Scams:1. Phishing: This is when scammers send emails that appear to be from legitimate companies, asking for personal information.2. Fake Websites: These are websites that look like the real thing but are actually designed to steal your information.3. Overpayment Scams: Scammers send more money than the costof the product and ask for the difference to be returned.Advice on Avoiding Scams:- Always verify the legitimacy of a website before making a purchase.- Do not click on links in unsolicited emails.- Be cautious of deals that seem too good to be true.Question 1: What is phishing?Answer 1: Phishing is a scam where scammers send emails thatappear to be from legitimate companies to trick people into giving out personal information.Question 2: What advice is given to avoid fake websites? Answer 2: The advice given to avoid fake websites is to always verify the legitimacy of a website before making a purchase.【试题二】完形填空Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the appropriate words.In the past, people used to travel by train. However, with the development of technology, air travel has become more popular. Airplanes are __1__ than trains because they are faster. But some people still prefer trains because they can enjoy the __2__ while traveling. Nowadays, high-speed trains are becoming more common, and they are __3__ than airplanes in terms of convenience.1. A) slower B) faster C) cheaper D) bigger2. A) scenery B) movies C) meals D) services3. A) less B) more C) equally D) notAnswer:1. B) faster2. A) scenery3. B) more【试题三】语法填空Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the word given inthe brackets.The Internet has made our lives more convenient. We can now shop, work, and communicate with others without leaving our homes. However, it also has some negative effects. For example, it can lead to addiction, which can __1__ (harm) our health.Answer: harm【试题四】翻译Translate the following sentence from English to Chinese.The best way to predict the future is to invent it.Answer: 预测未来的最好方式是去创造它。
2024年高考英语：全国新高考卷阅读理解I真题解析(含全国新高考I卷、II卷)英文版
2024年高考英语：全国新高考卷阅读理解I真题解析(含全国新高考I卷、II卷)英文版Title: 2024 National College Entrance Examination English: National New College Entrance Examination Reading Comprehension I Question Analysis (including National New College Entrance Examination I and II)In the 2024 National College Entrance Examination English paper, the reading comprehension section plays a crucial role in testing students' understanding and interpretation skills. This document provides an analysis of the Reading Comprehension I section, including both the National New College Entrance Examination I and II papers.The Reading Comprehension I section consists of a series of passages followed by a set of questions that test students' ability to comprehend the main ideas, identify key details, and draw inferences from the text. Students are required to read each passage carefully andanswer the corresponding questions by selecting the most appropriate answer choice.To excel in the Reading Comprehension I section, students should focus on developing their reading skills, including skimming and scanning for key information, understanding the author's purpose and tone, and making logical connections between different parts of the text. Additionally, students should pay attention to vocabulary and context clues to aid in their understanding of the passages.By practicing regularly and honing their reading comprehension skills, students can improve their performance in the Reading Comprehension I section of the 2024 National College Entrance Examination English paper. This document aims to provide valuable insights and strategies to help students succeed in this important section of the exam.。
高考真题卷英语解析及答案
高考真题卷英语解析及答案在中国的教育体系中，高考被认为是一次至关重要的考试，它决定了学生是否能够进入理想的大学。
英语作为其中一门必考科目，也备受关注。
本文将对一份高考英语真题卷进行解析，并提供相应的答案。
第一部分：选择题该部分包含了一系列选择题，共有四个选项供学生选择。
这些题目主要涵盖了英语语法、单词词义、阅读理解等方面的知识。
解析：1. In this question, we are asked to choose the correct form of the verb that matches the subject "everyone". The correct answer is "has" (A). The subject "everyone" is considered a singular pronoun and therefore requires the singular form of the verb.答案：A2. This question tests our comprehension of vocabulary. The word "scope" in the context means the extent or range of something. The correct answer is "extent" (B).答案：B3. In this question, we need to choose the appropriatesynonym for the word "startle". The word "startle" means to surprise or frighten someone suddenly. The correct answer is "shock" (D).答案：D4. This question tests our understanding of comparative and superlative forms of adjectives. The adjective "talented" should be compared using the superlative form since it is referring to the most talented person among a group. The correct answer is "B".答案：B第二部分：阅读理解该部分包含了几篇短文，并附有相关的问题。
高中英语2024届高考真题长难句解析(共20句)
高考英语真题长难句解析1.A dirty stream, for example, often became clear after flowing through plants and along rocks where tiny creatures lived.句意为：例如，一条污浊的小溪，在流经植物和微小生物栖息的岩石后，通常会变得清澈。
本句中for example为插入语，after flowing through plants and along rocks ...为时间状语，其中包含一个由where引导的定语从句，修饰先行词rocks。
（新课标I卷）2.In part one, I describe the philosophical foundations of digital minimalism, starting with an examination of the forces that are making so many people’s digital lives increasingly intolerable, before moving on to a detailed discussion of the digital minimalism philosophy.句意为：在第一部分中，我论述了数字极简主义的哲学基础，首先探讨了到底是什么样的力量使得许多人的数字生活越来越难以忍受，然后对数字极简主义生活准则进行详细讨论。
starting with …为分词结构作状语；that引导定语从句，修饰先行词forces。
（新课标I 卷）3.At the end of the thirty days, you will then add back a small number of carefully chosen online activities that you believe will provide massive benefits to the things you value.句意为：在这三十天结束时，你可以恢复少量精心挑选的，你认为将对你所珍视的东西大有裨益的线上活动。
全国乙卷英语高考真题与答案解析
全国乙卷英语高考真题与答案解析全国乙卷英语高考真题与答案解析第一节(共5小题;每题1.5分，总分 7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. ?19.15.B. ?9.18.C. ?9.15.答案是C。
1. What does the man want to do?A. Have breakfast.B. Take a walk.C. Call his office.2. What was George doing last night?A. Having a meeting.B. Flying home.C. Working on a project.3. Why does the man suggest going to the park?A. Its big.B. Its quiet.C. Its new.4. How does the woman sound?A. Annoyed.B. Pleased.C. Puzzled.5. Where is the mans table?A. Near the door.B. By the window.C. In the corner.其次节(共15小题;每题1.5分，总分 22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What are the speakers going to do tonight?A. Eat out.B. Go shopping.C. Do sports.7. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Boss and secretary.B. Hostess and guest.C. Husband and wife.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
2024年高考真题英语(全国甲卷)含解析
2024年高考全国甲卷英语试题（含解析）（适用地区：陕西、宁夏、青海、内蒙古、四川、西藏）第一部分听力（共两节, 满分30分）第一节（共5小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where are the speakers going?A. A new restaurant.B. A convenience store.C. Their office.2. When is the class presentation according to Vicky?A. On Thursday.B. On Wednesday.C. On Tuesday.3. Why does the woman make the call?A. To check the price.B. To make an apology.C. To cancel her order.4. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Boss and employee.C. Salesperson and customer.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Their move to a new place.B. Tom's friends at school.C. A sports center.第二节（共15小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2024年高考真题英语(北京卷)含解析
12.self-awareness
13.gives14.boundaries
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了慢下来对个人成长的重要意义。
【11题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：花时间休息可以让我们发展出更深层次的自我意识。take (the) time to do sth.为固定搭配，表示“花时间做某事”，所以空处应用动词不定式形式。故填to rest。
9. A.whisperingB.arguingC.clappingD.stretching
10. A.funnierB.fairerC.clevererD.braver
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. B 6. D 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者抱着试一试的心态，参加了音乐剧面试却成功获得了扮演音乐剧主角的机会，作者在这次经历中体验到了尝试新事物带来的乐趣。
【5题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后他们测试了我的唱歌技巧，问我想要演什么角色。A. advertised为……做广告；B. tested测验；C. challenged对……怀疑；D. polished润色。根据上文“I entered the room and the teachers made me say some lines from the musical.”以及下文“The teachers were smiling and praising me.”可推知，此处指作者进入戏剧室后，老师们让作者说几句音乐剧中的台词，测试作者的唱歌技巧，并对作者的表现很满意。故选B。
【3题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：在1:10的时候，戏剧室外面排起了队。A. game游戏；B. show展览；C. play游戏；D. line队伍。根据下文“Everyone looked energetic. I hadn’t expected I’d be standing there that morning.”可知，此处指戏剧室外面排起了队。故选D。
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高考英语真题解析Passage One1.bull: 1)牛2）（文中含义）牛市2.run: 时期，一段时间* bull run: 牛市期3.dramatic: 戏剧化的4.note: 1.（文中含义）气氛 2. 笔记* on a dramatic note: 戏剧性地5.all but （two pieces）: 除....之外的所有东西6.to fetch: 1）. （文中含义）售得（若干价钱）*The painting is expected to fetch at least $20 million.人们认为这幅画可以卖到至少2000万美元。
2）去（某个地方）取回*Shannon went upstairs to fetch some blankets.香农去楼上取来一些毯子。
7.auction：（名词）拍卖* The house was sold at auction.房子拍卖出售。
auctioneer: 拍卖师8.to call out bids; 喊出拍卖的报价9.to file for sth：1）（文中含义）(法律上正式）提出申请* The Morrisons have filed for divorce：莫里斯夫妇已经提出离婚。
# to file for bankruptcy: 提出破产的申请# file a complaint/ lawsuit (against somebody)针对sb提出投诉/诉讼 Mr Genoa filed a formal complaint against the department. Genoa先生正式投诉了这个部门。
2）排队前行* We began to file out into the car park. 我们开始排队进入停车场。
* The mourners filed past the coffin. 吊唁者排队经过棺材。
The longest bull run in a century of art-market history ended on a dramatic note with a sale of 56 works by Damien Hirst, Beautiful Inside My Head Forever, at Sotheby’s in London on September 15th 2008. All but two pieces sold, fetching more than ￡70m, a record for a sale by a single artist. It was a last victory. As the auctioneer called out bids, in New York one of the oldest banks on Wall Street, Lehman Brothers, filed for bankruptcy. 在2008年9月15日伦敦苏富比拍卖行举行的“在我心中，美丽永恒”拍卖会上，Damien Hirst的56部作品成功售出，随着这些作品的售出，艺术品市场一个世纪以来最长的牛市戏剧性地落幕了。
所有作品中只有两件没有售出，销售额超过了7，000万英镑，创造了单个艺术家的拍卖纪录。
这是最后的胜利。
（因为）就在拍卖师喊出报价的时候，纽约华尔街上历史最悠久的银行之一雷曼兄弟申请破产。
10.momentum: （名词）势头，力量#gain/gather momentum 集聚力量，发力* The campaign for reform should start to gather momentum in the new year.改革活动应该在新年发力。
* Governments often lose momentum in their second term of office.一般政府在第二任期内会失去势头。
11.peak: 1）顶点2）（文中含义）巅峰# at one’s peak: 在巅峰状态12.to reckon: 1）. 认为＝think* Do you reckon he'll agree to see us？你觉得他会同意我们吗？2）（文中含义）估算，估计* We reckon that sitting in traffic jams costs us around $9 billion a year in lost output。
我们估算在交通堵塞中的损失达每年90亿美元。
13.A is double B : A是B的两倍14.ego: (名词) 自我15.greed: （名词）贪婪greedy: 贪婪的16.controversy: （名词）争议controversial: 有争议的17.to match: （动词）1）.（文中含义）与….相当* His strength is matched by his intelligence. 他的力量与智慧相当。
2）与….相配We painted the cabinets green to match the rug. 我们把壁橱油漆成绿色和地毯相匹配。
* Do you think this outfit matches? 你觉得这套衣服搭配得当吗？注意：我们不说“matches to” or “matches with another”. 而是说“one thing matches another” or “two things match”.The world art market had already been losing momentum for a while after rising bewilderingly since 2003. At its peak in 2007 it was worth some $65 billion, reckons Clare McAndrew, founder of Arts Economics, a research firm – double the figure five years earlier. Since then it may have come down to $50 billion. But the market generates interest far beyond its size because it brings together great wealth, enormous egos, greed, passion and controversy in a way matched by few other industries. 世界艺术品市场在经历了2003年起的急剧上升后，一段时间以来其发展势头已经开始丧失。
Clare McAndrew 是一家名叫Arts Economics,研究公司的创始人，他估计在2007年的高峰期，世界艺术品市场的价值约为650亿美元，是五年前的两倍。
从那时起，它的价值可能已经降到500亿美元。
但是艺术品市场产生的利益远远超出它本身的规模，因为它汇集了巨大的财富、膨胀的自我、贪婪、激情和争议。
其方式几乎没有哪个产业能与之相提并论。
18.to stay away from: 远离19.sector: 领域，部门20.guarantee: （名词）保证金* In the weeks and months that followed Mr. Hirst’s sale, spending of any sort became deeply unfashionable. In the art world that meant collectors stayed away from galleries and salerooms. Sales of contemporary art fell by two-thirds, and in the most overheated sector, they were down by nearly 90% in the year to November 2008. Within weeks the world’s two biggest auction houses, Sotheby’s and Christie’s, had to pay out nearly $200m in guarantees to clients who had placed works for sale with them. 在Hirst的作品拍卖会后的几个星期和几个月里，任何此类的投资都变得很不合时宜。
在艺术品领域，这意味着收藏家远离了画廊和销售店。
当代艺术品的销售额下降了三分之二，而在最热门的领域，那一年的销售额截止到2008年11月份下跌了近90%。
几周之内，世界上两家最大的拍卖行，苏富比和佳士得，不得不支付近两亿美元把那些早已把作品交与他们出售的客户，以作为担保费用。
21.downturn: （名词）下降，衰退，低迷the current downturn: 目前的低迷状态22. on average: 平均而言23. to fluctuate: 变动，震荡fluctuant:：变动的，震荡的24. be confident that….或者be confident about sth: 坚信…用名词形式的话：to have confidence in sth……..注意介词的不同25. be at the bottom: 在底部The current downturn in the art market is the worst since the Japanese stopped buying Impressionists at the end of 1989. This time experts reckon that prices are about40% down on their peak on average, though some have been far more fluctuant. But Edward Dolman, Christie’s chief executive, says: “I’m pretty confident we’re at the bottom.” 当前艺术品市场的下滑是自1989年底日本停止购买印象派作品以来最糟糕的一次。
这一次，专家估计平均价位相对于峰值来讲下降了大约百分之四十，尽管有些价格波动的幅度更大。