高中英语同义短语集锦

高中英语同义短语集锦

1.现在，此刻：now, at present, at the present time

2.因为，由于：because, because of, owing to, thanks to, on account of

3.事实上，实际上：actually, as a matter of fact, in (actual) fact, in reality, in effect

4.偶尔，有时：sometimes, occasionally, on occasion, once in a while

5.时不时地：from time to time, (every) now and then

6.太......而不能.....：too...to..., so...that sb can’t..., not...enough to...

7.在某人看来：in one’s opinion, from one’s part, in one’s view, in one’s eyes, from one’s point of view，in one’s esteem, as far as I am considered

8.代替：replace，take the place of

9.代表：represent, on behalf of, in the name of

10.突然: suddenly, all at once, all of a sudden

11.再一次，又一次：one more, once again, once over

12.偶然，意外地：accidentally, by accident, by chance

13.做......是没用的：It is no good doing ..., It is no use doing..., It is useless doing/ to do..., There is no point doing....

14.让某人做某事：let/ have/ make sb do...

15.想要做某事：want to do sth, would like to do sth, feel like doing sth

16.沉浸于，专心于.....：bury oneself in..., be buried in..., be addicted to(介词）...，lose oneself in..., be lost in..., be immersed in..., be devoted to(介词）...，devote...to(介词）... , abandon oneself to(介词）..., dedicate...to（介词）...

17.特别，尤其：particularly, in particular

18.为......感到自豪：be proud of..., take( a) pride in...

19.似乎：It seems that... , 主语+seem(s)+ to do...

20.突然开始......：burst into sth, burst out doing ...

21.阻止某人做某事：keep sb from doing..., stop sb (from) doing..., prevent sb (from) doing...

22.一......就......：instantly, directly, as soon as, the moment, the minute, the instant

23.最后：finally, at last, in the end

24.立刻，马上：immediately, right away, at once, in no time, in a moment, in a minute

25.与某人握手：shake hands with sb, shake sb by the hand, shake sb’s hand

26.伤害某人：do sb an injury, do an injury to sb

27.据说：It be said ( reported ,believed, considered, thought )that... , sb/sth be said ( reported ,believed, considered, thought ) to....

28.对.....感到惊讶：be shocked at/ by sth, be shocked to do...

29.发生：It happens that..., sb happen to be..., There happened to be...

30.总而言之：Altogether, all in all, on the whole, in a word

31.换言之：namely,in other words, that is to say

32.总共：in all, in total

33.对......有影响：affect, influence, have an effect/ influence / impact on

34.可接双宾语的38个常用动词

(1)双宾语易位时需借助介词to的常用动词

award sb. sth. = award sth. to sb. 颁奖给某人

hand sb. sth. =hand sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人

lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb. 把某物借给某人mail sb. sth. = mail sth. to sb. 把某物寄给某人offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 将某物给某人owe sb. sth. = owe sth. to sb. 欠某人某物

pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人pay sb. sth. = pay sth. to sb. 付给某人某物（钱）post sb. sth. = post sth. to sb. 把某物寄给某人read sb. sth. = read sth. to sb. 把某物读给某人听return sb. sth. = return sth. to sb. 把某物还给某人send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb. 把某物送给某人sell sb. sth. = sell sth. to sb. 把某物卖给某人serve sb. sth. = serve sth. to sb. 拿某物招待某人show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 拿某物给某人看take sb. sth. = take sth. to sb. 把某物拿给某人teach sb. sth. = teach sth. to sb. 教某人某物

tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb. 告诉某人某情况throw sb. sth. = throw sth. to sb. 把某物扔给某人write sb. sth. = write sth. to sb. 给某人写信(2) 双宾语易位时需借助介词for的常用动词

book sb. sth. = book sth. for sb. 为某人预定某物bring sb. sth. = bring sth. for sb. 把某物带给某人