形容词与副词的比较级和最高级
英语形容词和副词的比较级和最高级
形容词和副词的比较级和最高级一.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的变化方法如下(1) 符合规则的：(2)几个不规则的形容词和副词的比较级和最高级如下表：二．形容词和副词比较级的用法注意：有些形容词，如 dead, empty, round, sure, woolen 等受本身含义的限制，没有比较级。
例题解析1. He is ________ friends than I.A. much moreB. many moreC. very moreD. too more解析：后面有可数名词复数时，many的比较级形式为many more 修饰。
应选B.2. Which is the _________ country, Japan or Australia?A. more developedB. more developingC. most developedD. most developing解析：两者比较用比较级，表示"发达"用developed, 而developing 是"发展中的" 意思3． There were _______ shops in the city in 1982 than in 1990.A. littleB. fewC. fewerD. less解析：little 不能修饰可数名词，两者比较需用比较级，所以应选C.4. If you are not free today, come another day __________.A. tooB. soC. insteadD. yet解析：instead 作副词用时意为"代替，顶替"，表示前面的事情没做，而是做了后面的事。
Instead一般位于句首。
应选C.5．He can't tell us ________, I think.A. important anythingB. anything importantC. important somethingD. something important.解析：不定代词与形容词联用需后置，否定句中应该用anything而不是something. 因此应选B6. The Huang River is the second __________ river in our country.A. longB. longerC. longestD. the longest解析："定冠词the+ 序数词+ 形容词最高级" 表示"第几大……" 应选C.7. The light in the office wasn't ________for him to read.A. enough brightB. bright enoughC. brightlyD. enough brightly解析：enough修饰名词时可前可后，修饰形容词或副词时，要后置。
英语中形容词副词的比较级和最高级
英语中形容词副词的比较级和最高级一般规律是：单音节词的比较级和最高级在词尾加 -er/-est；多音节词在前面加 more 或 most；双音节词如果是典型的形容词词尾，有明显的标示词类的功能，应保留词尾不变，在前面加 more 或 most。
其他的双音节词，两种变化都可以单音节词单音节的形容词，因为很短，适合在词尾变化(如: tall、taller、tallest)1、单音节词末尾加 -er 或 -esthigh 高的 | higher | highestslow 慢地 | slower | slowest2、单音节词末尾如果以 e 结尾，则加 -r 或 -stlate 晚的 | later | latestwide 广泛地 | wider | widest3、闭音节单音节词如末尾只有一个辅音字母，须先双写这个辅音字母，再加 -er 或 -estthin 瘦的 | thinner | thinnestfit 适合的 | fitter | fittest4、有些以 -y 结尾的单音节词， -y 前面是辅音时也可以直接加 -er 或 -estshy 害羞的 | shyer | shyestsly 狡猾的 | slyer | slyestwry 讽刺的 | wryer | wryest多音节词三个音节以上的多音节词已经很长，不适合再加词尾变化，因而在前面加 more 或 most，表示更(最)...，或者加 less 或least ，表示更(最)不...interesting 有趣的 | more interesting | most interestingimportant 重要的 | less important | least importantcarefully 认真地 | more carefully | most carefully双音节词双音节形容词很尴尬:不长不短，怎么判断？1、词尾是典型的形容词词尾，有明显的标示词类的功能，应保留词尾不变，在前面加 more 或 mostcrowded more crowded most crowdedloving more loving most lovinghelpful more helpful most helpfulfamous more famous most famousactive more active most active2、其他的双音节形容词，如果不是典型的形容词字尾，变化则无限制，两种变化都可以often oftener(more often) oftenest(most often)shallow shallower(more shallow) shallowest(most shallow)3、如果是 -y 结尾，这个长母音因为发音上的要求，要先变成短母音的 i，再加字尾变化，如：happy happier happiestlucky luckier luckiest二、不规则形式good/well | better | bestbad/ill/badly | worse | worstmany/much | more | mostlittle | less | leastfar | farther/further | farthest/furthestold | older/elder | oldest/eldest三、比较等级英语中形容词副词有三个比较等级，即原级、比较级和最高级1、原级(1) 表示程度相同，即“和...一样...”时用原级，常用"as... as" 结构It is as beautiful as paradise in Heaven. 这里如天堂般美丽This room is as broad as it is long. 那个房间长宽相等He is as handsome as John (is). 他和约翰一样英俊He studies as hard as John (does). 他和约翰一样努力(2) as...as... 引导的结构可采用倒装句型He studies as hard as John (does). = He studies as hard as does John.He is as handsome as John is. = He is as handsome as is John.(3) 否定的原级用 not as...as 或not so...as，二者区别不大You are not as tall as he. 你没有他高Guangzhou is not as clean as Shanghai. 广州没有上海那么干净I didn't do so well as I should. 我做得不如我应做得那么好(4) as/so... as... 结构前可以用 just、quite、almost、nearly、half 等词在程度上加以修饰This story was quite as interesting as we had thought. 这个故事和我们想的一样精彩The bike is not half so new as mine. 这辆自行车还没我的一半新She can read twice as fast as he does. 她的阅读速度比他快一倍John is not quite as good a student as his sister.连接词 as 表示这是组 as..as 的比较级。
形容词和副词的比较级和最高级
形容词和副词的比较级和最高级一、形容词和副词的比较级和最高级在我们的日常生活中，我们经常会使用形容词和副词来描述事物的特点。
有时候，我们需要对这些词进行比较，以便更好地了解它们之间的差异。
比较级和最高级就是用来表示这种比较的两种方式。
本文将详细讨论形容词和副词的比较级和最高级，以及它们在实际应用中的一些注意事项。
我们来看形容词的比较级和最高级。
形容词的比较级是在形容词原级的基础上加上-er或-est。
例如，tall(高的)变为taller(更高的),而big(大的)变为bigger(更大的)。
需要注意的是，有些形容词在构成比较级时需要进行特殊处理，例如good(好的)变为better(更好的),bad(坏的)变为worse(更坏的)。
有些形容词在构成最高级时需要加上the,例如beautiful(美丽的)变为the most beautiful(最美的)。
接下来，我们来看副词的比较级和最高级。
副词的比较级是在副词原级的基础上加上-er或-est。
例如，quick(快的)变为quicker(更快的),而slow(慢的)变为slower(更慢的)。
与形容词不同的是，大多数副词在构成比较级时不需要进行特殊处理。
也有一些例外，例如well(好的)变为better(更好的),而badly(糟糕地)变为worse(更糟糕地)。
同样，有些副词在构成最高级时需要加上the,例如fast(快地)变为the fastest(最快地)。
二、比较级和最高级的实际应用1. 形容词和副词在修饰名词时的运用在英语中，我们经常会使用形容词和副词来修饰名词，以便更准确地描述事物的特点。
当我们需要对两个或多个事物进行比较时，可以使用比较级和最高级。
例如：This book is more interesting than that one.(这本书比那本书更有趣。
)She sings the best in the choir.(她在合唱团里唱得最好。
形容词和副词的比较级和最高级(完美版)
形容词和副词的比较级和最高级(完美版)1. 形容词的比较级和最高级形容词的比较级用于比较两个事物的性质或程度，最高级则表示一个事物在某一方面是最好的或最坏的。
- 比较级的构成：在形容词后加上 "-er" 或在前面加上 "more"，例如：taller、more intelligent。
- 最高级的构成：在形容词后加上"-est" 或在前面加上"most"，例如：tallest、most intelligent。
比较级和最高级的规则变化如下：- 以辅音字母+y结尾的形容词，变y为i，再加-er或-est，例如：happy -> happier -> happiest。
- 以短元音字母结尾的重读闭音节形容词，双写最后一个辅音字母，再加-er或-est，例如：big -> bigger -> biggest。
- 以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节形容词，先辅音字母结尾，再加-er或-est，例如：thin -> thinner -> thinnest。
- 多音节和部分双音节形容词前加more或most，例如：beautiful -> more beautiful -> most beautiful。
2. 副词的比较级和最高级副词的比较级和最高级的构成方式与形容词类似，只是在形容词的基础上加上 "-ly" 构成副词。
- 比较级的构成：在副词后加上 "-er" 或在前面加上 "more"，例如：faster、more quickly。
- 最高级的构成：在副词后加上 "-est" 或在前面加上 "most"，例如：fastest、most quickly。
与形容词类似，副词的规则变化也遵循相同的规律。
四形容词和副词的比较级最高级
四、形容词和副词的比较级、最高级（Comparison of Adjectives and Adverbs）I. 形容词比较级和最高级的形式一、形容词比较级和最高级的构成⑥合成形容词的比较等级•大多数在前面加more及most。
例如：home-sick, more home-sick, most home-sickup-to-date, more up-to-date, most up-to-date•若第一个词是大家熟悉的单音节词，则-er及-est都加在这个词的前面。
例：Long-lasting, longer-lasting, longest-lastinghard-working, harder-working, hardest-workingKind-hearted, kinder-hearted, kindest-heartedWell-known, better-known, best-known二、不规则形容词的比较级和最高级形式II.副词比较级和最高级的形式副词比较级和最高级的变化形式与形容词基本上一样。
一、一般副词hard→harder →hardest fast→faster →fastestlate→later →latest early→earlier →earliest二、特殊副词well →better →best much →more →mostbadly →worse →worst little →less →least三、开放类副词开放类副词即以后缀-ly结尾的副词不能像形容词那样加-er或-est，而应在副词原形前加more或most。
如：quickly →more quickly →most quickly quietly →more quietly →most qui etlyIII.形容词与副词比较级和最高级的基本用法一、比较级1．比较级通常由“形容词(副词)比较级+than+…”构成，表示在两者中间一方比另一方“更加……”。
形容词副词的比较级和最高级
3. ---Have you decided which you’d like to buy, the black shirt or the yellow one? ---The black one. Because it is _______ of the two.
The green oranges are big. The orange ones are bigger. The red ones are the biggest of all.
250,000 RMB.
500 RMB 50,000 RMB.
The bike is expensive. The red cat is more expensive than the bike. The green car is the most expensive.
better the chicken 7. Which do you think tastes________, or the fish? (good)
8. Who runs faster _____, Tom or Jim? (fast)
1. The environment in our hometown is _____ than it was before. • good B. worse C. better D. bad
5. Alice writes well. Mary writes _________________
1. ---Who’s ______ basketball player in China now? Is it Yao Ming? ---No. It’s Sun Mingming. A. tall B. taller C. the tallest 2. English is one of ______ imporant subjects in our school. A. most B. the most C. more D. much more
形容词和副词地比较级和最高级(完美版)
形容词、副词的比较级和最高级一.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的变化方法如下(1) 符合规则的：情况加法例词一般情况直接加-er ; -est all-taller-tallest以e 结尾的词加–r ; -st nice-nicer-nicest以“辅音+y”结尾的词变y为i再加-er ; -est dry-drier-driestheavy-heavier-heaviest以一个辅音字母结尾的词辅音字母双写，再加-er ;-estthin-thinner-thinnest多音节和部分双音节单词在词前加more ; most more delicious most delicious(2)几个不规则的形容词和副词的比较级和最高级如下表：原级比较级最高级good , well better bestbad , ill worse worst many , much more most little less leastfar farther / further farthest / furthest 二．形容词和副词比较级的用法级别比较程度表达方式和意义例句(备注)原同肯定As+原级+as(像⋯⋯一样)Art is as interesting as music.Play as well as you can.等级程度否定not + so (as) +原级+asE nglish is not so difficult as science.She does not study so well as I do.(不如⋯⋯那样)Jim is older比较不同程度（用于两者比较）比较级+than(比⋯⋯)t han Luky.I like porkbetter thanbeef.比较级前面可以加much, far, even, still,a lot, a little, a bit 等比较级+and+比较级He is growing taller and taller. 级（越来越⋯⋯）He studies better and better.程度加深The + 比较级，the + The more books she reads, the better比较级she understand.（越⋯⋯, 越⋯⋯）1最高级最高程度（用于三者或三者以上）The +最高级+of (in)(最⋯⋯)Spring is the best season ofthe year.Lin Tao jumped (the)farthest of all.副词最高级前面的the 往往省略三．形容词副词比较级最高级的其他用法( 1)和冠词连用the ＋形容词原级＋v(复)，指一类人或物the ＋形容词比较级，指两者中“较⋯的”的那一个，eg. the younger of thea/ an ＋形容词比较级eg. The pen is expensive. I want a cheaper one.( a) ＋most＋形容词最高级“非常⋯”eg. a most beautiful city( 2 ) 相关结构a. 原级比较：肯定句as⋯.as ⋯.,否定句not so / as⋯.as ⋯..b.比较句：比较级＋than ⋯或.more (less) ⋯.than ⋯..The furniture in this shop is less beautiful than that in that shop.c.比较级＋and＋比较级或more and more＋比较级“越来越⋯”richer and richer, more and more interestingd. The more ⋯.., the more 越⋯⋯.. ，“越⋯”The more you look at the picture, the better you will like it.e. 比较级＋than any other ＋n. （单）（适用于范围一致时）(all) other ＋n.（复）any ＋n.(单) （适用于范围不一致时）He is taller than any other student / all other students in his class.any student in my class.f. 倍数表达法。
形容词和副词比较级和最高级
形容词和副词比较级和最高级笔记本上有的,如果不清楚可以复印.一定要彻底搞明白形容词和副词比较级和最高级一、-er （比较级），- est (最高级)a)一般单音节单词, 直接加er, est .e.g. short, bright, young, strong, poorb)以e 结尾的，直接加r, ste.g. large, wide, latec)双写最后一个字母，加er, este.g. big, red, hotd)以y 结尾的，去y 变iere.g. easy, early, busy, happy, healthy二、more, most形式a)多数双音节，三音节以及三音节以上的形容词或副词，采用more+ 原级，most+原级e.g.careful, useful, difficult, interesting,b)-ed 结尾的形容词e.g.tired, worried三、不规则变化Many/much-- more-- mostbad/ badly/ ill -- worse-- worstfar -- farther -- farthestfar -- further -- furthestgood/ well -- better -- bestlittle -- less -- least四、形容词和副词比较级和最高级的常用结构1. as + 原级+ as: 。
与。
一样Their library is as big as yours.2.not as/ so + 原级+ as …不如。
Michael is not as/ so tall as Wood.3.比较级+ than 比。
（两者比较）This dress is nicer than that one.4.比较级连用Winter is coming. It is getting colder and colder.You are become more and more beautiful.5.the + 最高级: 三者或三者以上的最。
形容词和副词的比较级和最高级
一、形容词和副词的比较级和最高级1) 单音节形容词的比较级和最高级形式是在词尾加 -er 和 -est 构成。
great (原级) greater(比较级) greatest(最高级)2) 以 -e 结尾的单音节形容词的比较级和最高级是在词尾加 -r 和 -st 构成。
wide (原级) wider (比较级) widest (最高级)3)少数以-y, -er, -ow, -ble结尾的双音节形容词的比较级和最高级是在词尾加 -er 和 -est 构成。
clever(原级) cleverer(比较级) cleverest(最高级)4) 以 -y 结尾,但 -y 前是辅音字母的形容词的比较级和最高级是把 -y 去掉,加上-ier 和-est 构成.happy (原形) happier (比较级) happiest (最高级)5) 以一个辅音字母结尾其前面的元音字母发短元音的形容词的比较级和最高级是双写该辅音字母然后再加 -er和-est。
big (原级) bigger (比较级) biggest (最高级)6) 双音节和多音节形容词的比较级和最高级需用more 和 most 加在形容词前面来构成。
beautiful (原级)? difficult (原级)more beautiful (比较级) more difficult (比较级)most beautiful (最高级) most difficult (最高级)不规则变化原级比较级最高级good better bestmany more mostmuch more mostbad worse worstlittle less leastill worse worstfar farther(further) farthest(furthest)deep deeper deepesttall taller tallest形容词比较级的用法:形容词的比较级用于两个人或事物的比较,其结构形式如下:主语+谓语(系动词)+ 形容词比较级+than+ 对比成分。
形容词与副词的比较级和最高级
当as… as中间有名词时,采用以下格式 as+adj.+ a/an+可数名词单数 +as as much+不可数名词+as， as many+可数名词复数＋as 和……一样多的某物 He is as good an example as his brother. many Bob read as ____ books as Mary. much There is as ______ water in this bottle as in that bottle.
The他越忙, 他感到越高兴. are, the more more careless you mistakes you will make.
你越粗心，犯的错误就越多。
翻译练习
1. 她越长, 越漂亮. 2. 你越仔细, 出错越少.
The more careful you are, the less mistakes you will make.
exciting
carefully wet hot little
few
1.原级比较
as + adj./adv.原级＋as 和……一样
否定：not so/ as +adj./adv.原级＋as 不及…… 我和你一样大。 as old as I am _____________ you. 他跑得不及我快。 doesn’t as/so fast as He ______ run _____________ I.
• 地球是月亮大小的49倍。 • 舞厅是我们教室宽度的2倍
•The earth is 49 times the size of the •moon.
•The ball is twice the width of our •classroom.
形容词和副词的比较级和最高级
形容词副词的比较级和最高级I.形容词的比较级大多数形容词有三个等级：原级，比较级，最高级。
原级就是形容词的原形，比较级和最高级的词形变化有规则和不规则之分。
1.形容词比较级和最高级的构成（1）规则变化(friendly---friendlier---friendliest friendly---more friendly---the most friendly)(2)不规则变化good/well ---better---best bad/ ill---worse---worst many/much---more---most little---less---leastlate（迟的，晚的）--- later（较迟的，较近的）---the latest （时间上最近的）far---farther---farthest (远的，具体)far---further---furthest（进一步，抽象）old---older---oldest (较老的) The are in the same age, but Li looks much older than Ma. 年龄大小old---elder---eldest (年长的) elder sister 家庭成员之间的长幼关系2.形容词比较级的用法(1) 表示A方和B方是等同程度时，用句型：A+谓语+as +形容词的原级+as + B. 例如：This ruler is as long as yours.My picture is as beautiful as yours.1(2) 表示A方超过B方的时，用基本句型A+谓语（系动词）+形容词的比较级+than+B, 例如:This pen is better than that oneThe weather here is hotter than that in your hometownI have more books than you haveThis book is more interesting than that one.There are more books in your library than in theirs(3) 比较级+and +比较级表示“越来越……”It’s getting darker and darker .He is more and more interested in physics.(4) 比较级前面可以用一些表示程度的状语，例如：much , many, a lot, a little , even, a bit ,farShe made much greater progress this term than she did last term.He is a bit taller than I.3, 形容词的最高级:最高级用于三个或者三个以上的人或者事物的比较，其基本的句式是：主语+谓语（系动词或者行为动词）+the+最高级+表示比较的范围的介词短语和从句，例如：She is the most active student in her class.She is the cleverest girl of the three .This is the most interesting book that I have ever read.The Great Wall is the longest wall in the world.Which is the heaviest, the horse, the sheep or the elephant?Tom is the tallest boy of the three.(1 ) one of +最高级+名词的复数+ 谓语单数One of the most famous countries in the world is China.Y ou are one of the best students in our class.II.副词用来修饰动词，形容词，其他副词或全句，说明时间，地点，程度及方式等。
形容词副词的比较级和最高级及用法
形容词的比较级和最高级: 形容词的比较级和最高级形式是在形容词的原级形式的基础上变化的。
分为规则变化和不规则变化。
规则变化如下:1) 单音节形容词的比较级和最高级形式是在词尾加-er 和-est 构成。
great (原级) greater(比较级) greatest(最高级)2) 以-e 结尾的单音节形容词的比较级和最高级是在词尾加-r 和-st 构成。
nice (原级) nicer(比较级) nicest(最高级)3)少数以-ow, -ple结尾的双音节形容词的比较级和最高级是在词尾加-er 和-est 构成。
narrow (原级) narrower(比较级)narrowest(最高级)simple (原级) simpler(比较级) simplest(最高级) 4) 以-y 结尾,但-y 前是辅音字母的形容词的比较级和最高级是把-y 去掉,加上-ier 和-est 构成.happy (原形) happier (比较级) happiest (最高级) 5) 以一个辅音字母结尾其前面的元音字母发短元音的形容词的比较级和最高级是双写该辅音字母然后再加-er和-est。
big (原级) bigger (比较级) biggest (最高级)6) 以–ing/ -ed结尾, 比较级和最高级需用more 和most 加在形容词前面来构成。
boring (原级) more boring (比较级) most boring (最高级)interested (原级) more interested (比较级) most interested (比较级)7) 以两个辅音结尾的形容词，比较级和最高级需用more 和most 加在形容词前面来构成。
strict (原级) more strict (比较级) most strict (最高级)8) 其他双音节和多音节形容词的比较级和最高级需用more 和most 加在形容词前面来构成。
形容词、副词的比较级和最高级
八年级第三单元形容词和副词及其比较级和最高级形容词和副词的三个级别：原级、比较级、最高级。
例：(small smaller smallest) (tall taller tallest) (hard harder hardest) （一）比较级和最高级的构成有规则和不规则的变化两种1．规则变化单音节词和少数双音节词，在词尾加-er，-est来构成比较级和最高级。
多音节词和部分双音节词加more，most构成比较级和最高级2.（二）形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的用法1．as + 原级+ as 表示“与……一样”The painting is as beautiful as that one．这幅画和那幅画一样漂亮。
(形容词)He sings as well as his teacher. 他唱得和他的老师一样好。
（副词）注意：在否定句中可用not as(so) + 原级+ as 与……不一样，不及……例：It is not as (so) cold in Shanghai as in Beijing in winter.冬天上海的天气没北京的天气冷。
(形容词)The girl doesn’t run as quickly as the boy.；女孩跑得不如男孩快。
（副词）2．比较级+ than 表示“……比……更……”This hotel is cheaper than that one across the street.这家宾馆比街对面那家更便宜。
(形容词)It is quicker to take a underground than to take a bus.坐地铁比坐公交车快。
(形容词)Mary writes more carefully than Tom. Mary 写得比Tom 更认真。
（副词）3．比较级+ 比较级表示：“越来越……”It is getting colder and colder these days. 这些天天气越来越冷。
形容词和副词的比较级和最高级(完美版)
形容词、副词的比较级和最高级一.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的变化方法如下(1) 符合规则的：( 1)和冠词连用the ＋形容词原级＋v(复)，指一类人或物the ＋形容词比较级，指两者中“较…的”的那一个，eg. the younger of thea/ an ＋形容词比较级eg. The pen is expensive. I want a cheaper one.( a) ＋most＋形容词最高级“非常…”eg. a most beautiful city( 2 ) 相关结构a. 原级比较：肯定句as….as…., 否定句not so / as….as…..b.比较句：比较级＋than….或more (less) ….than…..The furniture in this shop is less beautiful than that in that shop.c.比较级＋and＋比较级或more and more＋比较级“越来越… ”richer and richer, more and more interestingd. The more….., the more…..“越…，越…”The more you look at the picture, the better you will like it.e. 比较级＋than any other ＋n. （单）（适用于范围一致时）(all) other ＋n.（复）any ＋n.(单) （适用于范围不一致时）He is taller than any other student / all other students in his class.any student in my class.f. 倍数表达法。
A is three(four, etc.)times the size(height, length etc.)of B.A is three(four, etc.)times as big(high, long, etc.)as B.A is three (four, etc.)times bigger(higher, longer, etc.)than B.用times 表倍数通常用于三倍以上，两倍可以用twice或double.The new building is four times the size (the height)of the old one.Asia is four times as large as Europe.Your school is three times bigger than ours.g. 最高级＋of/ in/ among….He is the tallest of the three/ among them/ in is class.形容词、副词的比较级和最高级专项练习（一）写出下列形容词与副词的比较级与最高级形式：long __ wide __ ___ fat _ ___ heavy _____ ____ slow _____ ____ few _____ ____ brightly ___ _____ important ___ _____ far ____ ______ quickly ____ ____ happy ___ ____ many ___ ____ interesting __ __good ___ ___(二)用所给词的正确形式填空：1. He ran ______ than all the others. He ran _______ of all. ( fast )2. James played as ______ as you. Mary played _______of all. ( well )3. She waited ________ than she usually did. ( long )4. I walked _______ than the rest. I walked _______ of all. ( far )5. My friend came ________ than Pual and Mike. ( late )6. Among the three boys he works ________. ( hard )7. Bob left school ______ in his class yesterday. ( late )8. He swims as ______ as I do. ( badly )9. Who did _______ in the 100-metre race, Jim or Tim? ( badly )10. Both Li Ming and Li Hong sang __________, but I sang _______ of all. ( badly )11. Peter is as _______ as Tom. Benny is _____ than Tom. David is ______ of all. ( fat )12. Li Li found _________ mushrooms than I did. ( many )13. The elephant is ________ than any other animals. ( big )14. Man is ________ than animals. ( much clever )15. Lesson Two is a bit ________ than Lesson One. ( easy )16. I’m _______ boy under the sun. ( happy )17. Today is ________ than yesterday. ( hot )18. An elephant is _______ than a tiger. It is _______ animal on land. ( big )19. Mr. Li is _______ than your uncle. ( thin )20. Which book is _________, yours or mine? ( thick )21. This park is much _______ than that one. ( beautiful )22. The first book is more useful than the second one.The second book is ______ than the first one. ( useful )23. Allan is _______ of the three boys. ( strong )24. His marks are _______ than his friend’s ( bad )25. It is _______ to do this maths problem than to do that one. ( easy )26. My house is ________ to the farm than yours. ( far )27. My work is more important than yours. Your work is ________ than mine. ( important )28. Climbing this hill is _________. Climbing that hill is ________. Climbing Mt. Everest is _______ of all. ( dangerous )29. Mt. Everest is _________ than the Mont-Blanc. ( high )30. My mother drives very carefully. She is a _________ driver than my father. ( careful ).31. Of the two girls, I find Lucy the _______ (clever).32. Gold(黄金) is ______ (little) useful than iron(铁).33. My sister is two years _______ (old ) than I.34. John’s parents have four da ughters, and she is the _____ (young) child.35. The _____ (cheap) bags are the not usually the best ones.36. The short one is by far _______ expensive of the five.37. The boy is not so ______ (interesting) as his brother.38. Dick sings _____ (well), she sings ______(well) than John, but Mary sings______(well) in her class.39. She will be much ______ (happy) in her mew house.40. This dress is ______ that.(twice, as…as…, expensive)(三)选择填空：1. He feels _____ today than yesterday. A. tired B. more tired C. more tireder D. much tired2. Which do you like _____, coffee, tea or milk? A. the worst B. worse C. the worse D. worst3. Of the two toys, the child chose_____.A. the expensive oneB. one most expensiveC. a least expensiveD. the most expensive of them4. The line is ____ than that one. A. more longer B. not longer C. much more longer D. many more longer5. The earth is _____ the moon.A. as 49 times big asB. 49 times as bigger asC. 49 times as big asD.as big as 49 times6. The book is ____ of the two. A. thinner B. the thinner C. more thinner D. the thinnest7. She looks _____ than she does. A. the more older B. very older C. much older D. more older8. The garden is becoming ______.A. more beautiful and moreB. more beautiful and beautifulC. more and more beautifulD. more beautiful and beautifuler9. They competed（比赛）to see who could work _____.A. the fastest and bestB. the faster and the betterC. fastest and betterD. faster and better10.______ hurry, _______speed. A. More, less B. Much, little C. The more, the less D. The much, the little11. This kind of coffee is different ______.A. and it is also betterB. and better than the otherC. but also than othersD. from the other, and better(四)翻译句子：1．本书跟那本书一样有趣。
形容词副词的比较级和最高级
形容词副词的比较级和最高级形容词与副词都是有三个级，即原级、比较级和最高级。
一般来说，表示“等于”时，用原级；表示二者“比较”时，用比较级；表示“最......”时，用最高级。
最高级的用法1.the, the+最高级+比较范围，形容词最高级前必须加定冠词the。
eg: Tom is the tallest student in the class. 汤姆是班上最高的学生。
Don't go Sun Hotel, it has the worst service in town. 不要去阳光酒店，在市里它有最糟糕的服务。
2.最高级一般总在这些词后，by far, far, much, mostly和almost。
eg: This hat is almost the biggest. 这帽子差不多是最大的了。
注意:very也可修饰最高级，但位置是放在the后。
eg: This is the very farthest. 这是最远的。
3.最高级常跟在序数词后。
eg: Guo Hua is the second tallest in the class.国华是班上个子第二的学生。
Africa is the second largest continent. 非洲是第二大洲。
比较级的用法1.形容词和副词的比较级可以单独使用。
eg: Who is better?谁更好呢？It was louder in the classroom. 教室里更吵了。
Be more serious next time. 下次认真点。
2.和than连用，表示两者相比。
eg: She is smarter than me. 她比我聪明。
My father is more hard-working than my mother. 我爸爸比我妈妈更勤劳。
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一、复习目标：
1．语言知识目标：复习形容词和副词比较级和最高级的规则变化和不规则变化的构成，掌握形容词和副词比较级和最高级的综合应用。
2．能力目标：能够在听说读写中熟练应用形容词和副词比较级和最高级。
3．情感态度目标：在学习中培养合作精神。
4．学习策略目标：学会总结所接触的语言材料中的语言规律并加以应用
重难点：
重点：形容词与副词的构成难点：形容词副词的原级、比较级、最高级的用法
二、教学过程
（一）考点梳理
1.adj.adv.比较级最高级的构成：
单音节、双音节词：一般情况加-er/ -est ; 以不发音e结尾的直接加-r/ -st.
以辅音字母+y 结尾的，改y 为i +er/ est
以重读闭音节结尾的，双写辅音字母再加-er/est.
多音节词：在词前加 more / most.
不规则变化：good/well---better---best; bad/badly---worse—worst;
Many/much---more—most ; little—less—lest; old—elder—eldest far –farther/further---farthest/ furthest
2.adj.adv.原级的用法：
1）表示“A与B一样”的句型结构是“as + 形容词或副词原级+ as”.
2）表示“A不如B”的句型结构是“not +as/so + adj.adv.原级+ as + B”.
3)只能修饰原级的词有：very，quite，so，too等。
3.adj.adv.比较级的用法：
用于:两者之间的比较
1）表示“A比B更…常用句型结构：“形容词或副词的比较级+ than ”注意比较对象要对等。
2）Which/Who is + 比较级, A or B ?
3）表达“越来越....可用“比较级形式+and+比较级形式”表示本身程度的改变，其动词经常使用grow ,get，become
4) 表达“越……就越……”可用“the +比较级……， the +比较级……”
如the more, the better。
5)可用the +比较级形式+of the two…来表达两者之间的比较
6) 在形容词比较级前可用much, even ,still ,a little far, a lot来修饰，表示程度。
7)可用“比较级形式+than any other +单数名词来表达最高级的意思
4.adj.adv.最高级的用法:
用于:3者或3者以上的比较。
常在最高级前加“the”
1) the+最高级+ of/in (三者及以上范围的)
2) one of the + 最高级 + 名词复数 + in/of “最……之一”
3) the + 序数词 + 最高级 + 名词单数 + in/of“第几……”
5.注意：
1)最高级前有物主代词、名词所有格等修饰的时候，不用the.
Today is my mom’s happiest day.
2)副词最高级前的the可以省略。
He works (the) hardest in his class.
3) 当most不表示最高级，而表示程度，意思相当于very的时候，不用the。
此时句中没有比
较的范围。
No.7 Middle school is a most beautiful school.七中是一个非常漂亮的学校。
（二）中考链接：
2010 My classmate Judy is a girl. She's always helping others.
2010.（）―Which subject do you like ，art or science?
― Science. I want to be a scientist.
A. good
B. better
C. best
D. the best
2011 （）Of all the girls, Lisa danced_____. She won the first prize.
A. good
B. well
C. best
D. better
2012 China has become much______________ (strong) than before.We' re all proud of her. 2014（）--Nick, what kind of movies do you like ____,action movies or comedies?
---Comedies, I think.
A. good B better C best
2015 （）---Liu Li is _________than the other students in my class.
---A. popular B. more popular C. the most popular
(三) 考点精炼
（四）总结，结合本节课所学，用最简单的形式完成思维导图
adj. adv.的级
三、
Song name：Longer player：Babyface
________ than there've been fishes in the ocean
________ than any bird ever flew
________ that there've been stars up in the heavens
I've been in love with you
____________ than any mountain cathedral [kəˈθi:drəl]
_________ than any tree ever grew
_________ than any forest primeval [praɪ'mi:vl
I'm in love with you
I'll bring fire in the winters
You'll send showers in the springs
We'll fly through the falls and summers With love on our wings Through the years as the fire starts to mellow
Burning lines in the book of our lives
Through the binding cracks and the pages start to yellow
I'll be in love with you
I'll be in love with you
很久
长于鱼儿生存的海洋
比任何鸟儿飞的更高
不再有星星在天上了
我一直爱着你
比任何高山上的教堂强烈
比任何树木的生长还要真实
比任何原始森林更深邃
我爱你
我会在冬日带来温暖你会让你沐浴春风我们会用爱的翅膀飞跃夏秋
穿梭岁月，就像流星划过天际，在我们的生活里留下绚丽的痕迹
穿越黄色的岩缝，记录我们爱情的书页都变黄了
我会爱着你
我会爱着你。