中考定语从句专项练习题及答案
初三英语定语从句练习题30题(答案解析)
初三英语定语从句练习题30题(答案解析)1.The man ____ is standing there is my teacher.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析：A。
“The man”是人，在定语从句中作主语，所以用who。
whom 只能在从句中作宾语；that 既可以指人也可以指物，但在此处不如who 更强调人的身份；which 只能指物。
2.The book ____ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案解析：A 或B。
“The book”是物，在定语从句中作宾语，that 和which 都可以指物引导定语从句；who 和whom 只能指人，不适用。
3.The girl ____ he loves is very beautiful.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析：A 或B 或C。
“The girl”是人，在定语从句中作宾语，who、whom 和that 都可以指人引导定语从句；which 只能指物。
4.The woman ____ I met at the party is a famous singer.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析：A 或B 或C。
“The woman”是人，在定语从句中作宾语，who、whom 和that 都可以指人引导定语从句；which 只能指物。
5.The dog ____ barked loudly is mine.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案解析：A 或B。
“The dog”是物，在定语从句中作主语，that 和which 都可以指物引导定语从句；who 和whom 只能指人，不适用。
6.The house ____ we live in is very old.A.thatB.whichC.who答案解析：A 或B。
(完整word版)中考英语定语从句专项练习题及答案
定语从句练习( ）1。
They are talking about things and persons ___ they knew when they were young.A. that B。
which C. who D. whom（）2。
This is the man ___ last night.A。
whom I saw him B. whom I sawC. which I sawD. who I saw him（）3. The seventeenth century was one ___ many advances were made in science。
A。
that B。
which C. where D。
when（ )4。
We travelled together as far as Chicago，___ we parted.A。
when B. which C. why D。
where（）5。
The reason ___ I’m writing is to tell you about a party on Saturday.A. becauseB. whyC. for D。
as（）6。
Author Edith Wharton thoroughly understood the society ___。
A。
she had grown up in it B。
which had she grown up inC. she had grown upD. in which she had grown up（）7。
This is one of the best books ___。
A。
that have ever been written B。
that has ever been writtenC. that has writtenD. that have written（）8. The first time ___ I saw Premier Zhou was in 1958。
(英语) 中考英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案)及解析
（英语）中考英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、定语从句1．I hate the dogs live in the next house. They make loud noises all nightA．who B．that C．what D．whom【答案】B【解析】句意：我讨厌住在隔壁的狗，他们整晚发出噪音。
who "谁"指人，在定语从句中作主语；that "那个"指人或指物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；what "什么"不能引导定语从句，引导名词性从句；whom "谁"指人，在定语从句中作宾语。
根据先行词是the dogs，后面的定语从句缺少主语，故用代词that。
故选B。
2．Success will belong to those never say “impossible” .A．whom B．what C．who D．Which【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：成功属于那些永远不说不可能的人。
此处考的是定语从句，先行词是those那些人，而且关系代词在句中做主语，所以用who，选C；whom可指代人，但做宾语；which只能指物，故选C。
考点：考查定语从句。
3．-Have you found the information about the famous people ______ you can use for the report? -Not yet. I’ll search some on the Internet.A．who B．what C．whom D．which【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——你有没有找到一些能够用于报告的名人的信息？——还没有。
我将在网上搜索一些。
考查定语从句。
本句先行词information是物，在定语从句中作宾语，故用关系代词which 或that引导定语从句，所以选D。
【英语】中考英语定语从句专项练习含解析
【英语】中考英语定语从句专项练习含解析一、定语从句1．Everyone ____ has been to Shanghai says it is a modern city.A．why B．whose C．who D．which【答案】C【解析】【分析】【考点定位】：考查定语从句。
【详解】试题分析：句意：去过上海的每个人都说它是一个现代化的城市。
why为什么；whose谁的；who谁，可以引导定语从句，主语是人；which哪一个，可以引导定语从句，先行词指物。
根据句意可知，这里考查的是定语从句，先行词是Everyone，指代人，根据句意可知选C。
2．I like listening to music______ can touch the heart of people.A．that B．who C．where D．what【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我喜欢听能触动人心的音乐。
考查定语从句引导词。
what不引导定语从句，可排除。
that可指人指物；who指人；where指地点。
本句先行词music是物，引导词做从句的主语，需用that引导；根据句意语境，可知选A。
3．She is talking about the school and teachers ______ we visited last month.A．who B．which C．where D．that【答案】D【解析】句意：她正在谈论关于我们上个月参观的那个学校和那里的老师。
who引导定语从句，修饰人，作主语或宾语；which引导定语从句，修饰事物，作主语或宾语；where引导定语从句，修饰地点名词，作状语；that引导定语从句，修饰人或事物，作主语或宾语。
根据the school and teachers可知此处既修饰人，又修饰事物，故用that引导定语从句，故选D。
4．The We Chat is an invention can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feelings freely.A．which B．who C．whose D．/【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：微信是可以帮助人们和朋友自由地聊天，分享照片，想法和感觉。
九年级英语定语从句练习题30题含答案解析
九年级英语定语从句练习题30题含答案解析1.This is the man _____ helped me yesterday.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A 和C。
先行词man 在定语从句中作主语，关系代词可以用who 或者that。
whom 只能在定语从句中作宾语。
2.The girl _____ I met at the party is very friendly.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A、B 和C。
先行词girl 在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词可以用who、whom 或者that。
但是who 更常用作主语，whom 更常用作宾语，that 既可以作主语也可以作宾语。
3.The teacher _____ we all respect is very kind.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A、B 和C。
先行词teacher 在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词可以用who、whom 或者that。
4.The man _____ is sitting over there is my uncle.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A 和C。
先行词man 在定语从句中作主语，关系代词可以用who 或者that。
whom 只能在定语从句中作宾语。
5.The woman _____ I talked to just now is a doctor.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A、B 和C。
先行词woman 在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词可以用who、whom 或者that。
6.The boy _____ won the first prize is very happy.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A 和C。
先行词boy 在定语从句中作主语，关系代词可以用who 或者that。
whom 只能在定语从句中作宾语。
7.The singer _____ songs are very popular is coming to our city.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A 和C。
初三英语定语从句练习题30题答案解析版
初三英语定语从句练习题30题答案解析版1. The boy ______ is standing there is my brother.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. what答案：B。
解析：本题考查定语从句关系代词的用法。
先行词是the boy，表示人，在定语从句中作主语。
关系代词which用于先行词是物的情况，所以A选项错误；whom在定语从句中作宾语，这里需要作主语的关系代词，C选项错误；what不能用于定语从句，D选项错误；而who可以用于先行词是人的情况且在从句中作主语，所以选B。
2. I like the book ______ you lent me yesterday.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. where答案：A。
解析：先行词是the book，是物。
关系代词who和whom 用于先行词是人的情况，所以B和C选项错误；where是关系副词，在定语从句中作地点状语，而这里需要关系代词，D选项错误；that 可用于先行词是物的情况，在定语从句中可以作宾语，这里lent me 的宾语就是先行词the book，所以选A。
3. The man ______ I met yesterday is my teacher.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. when答案：B。
解析：先行词是the man，是人。
which用于先行词是物的情况，A选项错误；whose在定语从句中作定语，表示所属关系，这里不符合，C选项错误；when是关系副词，作时间状语，这里不需要，D选项错误；who用于先行词是人的情况，在从句中作宾语（I met the man），所以选B。
4. This is the house ______ my grandparents lived.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. who答案：C。
解析：先行词是the house，在定语从句中表示地点。
中考英语定语从句题20套(带答案)
中考英语定语从句题20套(带答案)一、定语从句1．When Robinson got to the island，the first thing _________he did was to look for some food．A．who B．which C．that D．What【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：当鲁滨逊•克鲁索到达岛上时，他做的第一件事就是寻找一些食物。
本题考查定语从句。
先行词指物且被序数词first修饰，故只能选用关系词that。
因此C项正确。
考点：考查定语从句。
2．I like listening to music______ can touch the heart of people.A．that B．who C．where D．what【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我喜欢听能触动人心的音乐。
考查定语从句引导词。
what不引导定语从句，可排除。
that可指人指物；who指人；where指地点。
本句先行词music是物，引导词做从句的主语，需用that引导；根据句意语境，可知选A。
3．The girl handed everything _____ she had picked up in the street to the police.A．which B．in which C．that D．all【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：女孩把她在街上捡到的所有东西都交给了警察。
考查定语从句。
本句先行词everything是不定代词，应该用关系代词that引导此定语从句。
故选C。
4．Shirley is the girl ______ taught me how to use Wechat（微信）.A．whom B．which C．who【答案】C【解析】句意：雪莉是教会我如何使用微信的一个女孩。
whom修饰人，在定语从句中作宾语或表语；which修饰事物，在定语从句中主语或宾语，或表语。
(完整版)中考定语从句专项练习题及答案
定语从句专项练习题及答案定义：在复合句中作定语，修饰主句中的某一名词或代词的从句，叫做定语从句。
被定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词，位于从句之前。
定语从句有关系代词that、which、who、whose、whom和关系副词when 、where、why引导.定语从句的基本结构为：先行词+ 关系代/副词+ 句子Do you know the boy who is wearing a blue jacket?The skirt that /which is made of silk is very expensive. I can’t afford it.The number of the people who/that own cars is increasing.The house that(which、/) the famous person once lived in is very old now.考点1. 关系代词: that, which, who, whom, whose 关系副词: when, where, why.a. that－既可指人，也可指物，作主语，不能省略；作宾语，可以省略；不引导非限定性定语从句There are lots of things ________ I need to prepare before the trip. （10河北）A. whoB. thatC. whomD. whose(答案: B)b. which－指物，作主语，不能省略；作宾语，可以省略.可引导非限定性定语从句。
This is the dictionary ________ Mum gave me for my birthday. (08河北)A. whichB. whatC. whoseD. whom(答案：A)Sorry, we don’t have the coat ________ you need. (09河北)A. whatB. whoC. whomD. which(答案：D)c. who－般指人，作主语，不能省略；作宾语，可以省略,（常用whom）Jamie is a young cook ________ wants to improve school dinners. (10天津)A. whoB. whoseC. whomD. which(答案：A)d. whose 作定语,表示所属关系。
(英语) 中考英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案)及解析
A．which giveB．that givesC．which givesD．who gives
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：——你喜欢什么类型的电影？——我更喜欢那些让我思考的电影。此句的先行词是movies，引导定语从句的关联词用that或which，排除C,D；定语从句的主语that或which指代movies，动词不能用三单形式，故答案为A。
14．---Who is the man _______ was talking to our English teacher?
试题分析：句意：去过上海的每个人都说它是一个现代化的城市。why为什么；whose谁的；who谁，可以引导定语从句，主语是人；which哪一个，可以引导定语从句，先行词指物。根据句意可知，这里考查的是定语从句，先行词是Everyone，指代人，根据句意可知选C。
2．Norman Bethune was a great man _____ gave his life to help the Chinese people.
11．This is the most beautiful picture __________ I have ever seen.
A．thatB．whichC．whatD．who
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：这是我见过的最漂亮的画。考查定语从句。先行词被最高级修饰时，引导词应用that。
结合句意和语境可知选A。
考点：考查定语从句。
10．I will never forget the people and the things_______ I saw on the Great Wall.
中考英语定语从句练习题及含解析
中考英语定语从句练习题及答案含分析一、定语从句1．Istillrememberthecollegeandtheteachers________IvisitedinLondonyearsago.A．what B．who C．that D．which【答案】C【分析】试题剖析：句意：我依旧记得几年前往伦敦接见的大学和老师们。
what一般不用于定语从句；who中先行词在定语从句中指人；that既可指人，也可指物；which指物。
联合语境可知本句thecollegeandtheteachers中既有人，又有物，故只好用关系代词that，所以选C。
考点：观察关系代词。
2．AntForestisapopularmobileapp_____allowspeopletoplantrealtreesinthedeser tbycollectingA．wha t“greenenergypointsB．who’’.C．whom D．which【答案】D 【分析】【详解】蚂蚁丛林是一款同意人们经过采集绿色能量在荒漠里栽种真的树木的流行的手机应用软件。
观察定语从句。
本句为定语从句，先行词是apopularmobileapp指物，关系词用which，应选D。
3．Theonlylanguage____iseasytolearnismothertongue．A．whichB．thatC．/【答案】B D．it【分析】试题剖析：句意：独一的简单学的语言就是母语。
先行词language在定语从句中作主语，因为它前方有修饰语only，所以只好用关系代词that，不可以用which，所以选B。
考点：观察定语从句。
4．Iwillneverforgetthepeopleandthethings_______IsawontheGreatWall.A．whoB ．whichC．whomD．that【答案】D【分析】句意：我永久不会忘掉我在长城看到的人和事。
【英语】 中考英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案)含解析
A．whatB．whichC．who
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：这是那本讲诉很多英语故事的书。此处定语从句修饰先行词book,故排除what和who，此处关系代词which在定语从句中作主语。故选B。
【考点定位】考查定语从句的用法。
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：出席上海合作组织青岛峰会的8国领导人受到中国人民的欢迎。考查关系代词辨析。what不是关系词，可排除。whom和who都用于先行词是人时，但whom用作宾语，who用作主语或宾语；which用于先行词是物时。本句先行词The leaders是人，可排除which；关系词在从句中做主语，可排除whom。根据句意结构和语境，可知选C。
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——Tom，你在哪里工作。——我在一家卖各种蔬菜的商店工作。
考查定语从句的引导词。分析句子可知，横线处及后面是定语从句，首先排除D选项，what不能作关系词；空格处缺少主语，副词不能作主语，所以排除C选项where；在定语从句中，关系代词取决于前面的先行词，先行词是人，关系代词用who或that；先行词如果是物，关系代词应用which或that；本句中根据先行词a shop是物，所以关系词用which，排除B选项；故答案选A。
此句考查定语从句的关系词。who引导定语从句时先行词是人，who在从句中作主语或宾语；which引导定语从句时先行词是物，which在从句中作主语或宾语；what不能用来引导定语从句。本句的先行词是hi-tech products高科技产品，指物，用which来引导，故答案为B。
【点睛】
在定语从句中，关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词，并在句中充当主语、宾语、定语等成分。关系代词在定语从句中作主语时，从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。
初三英语定语从句练习题30题(带答案)
初三英语定语从句练习题30题(带答案)1. I like the book ______ was written by Lu Xun.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whom答案解析：A。
本题考查定语从句关系代词的用法。
先行词是“the book”，表示物，在从句中作主语。
关系代词“that”和“which”都可以指物且在从句中作主语，但在这种情况下，当先行词被“the”修饰时，多用“that”，所以A正确。
“who”和“whom”都用于指人，不符合题意。
2. The girl ______ you met yesterday is my sister.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whose答案解析：C。
先行词是“the girl”，指人。
在定语从句“you met yesterday”中，先行词在从句中作宾语，关系代词“who”可以指人且在从句中作宾语，所以C正确。
“which”用于指物，不符合要求；“that”虽然也可指人，但在这种情况下“who”更常用；“whose”表示所属关系，这里不适用。
3. This is the house ______ windows are very big.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whose答案解析：D。
先行词是“the house”，从句“windows are very big”表示的是房子的窗户很大，这里需要一个表示所属关系的关系代词，“whose”表示“……的”，用于指人或物的所属关系，所以D正确。
“that”和“which”不能表示所属关系；“who”用于指人，不符合题意。
4. Do you know the man ______ is standing there?A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whom答案解析：C。
先行词是“the man”，指人。
在从句“is standing there”中，先行词作主语，“who”可以指人且在从句中作主语，所以C正确。
中考英语定语从句专项训练(含解析)
中考英语定语从句专项训练（含解析）单项选择1．—Is that the house______you were born?—Yes,it is.My family has lived there for ten years.A．that B．where C．which2．The movie________we saw last night was fantastic.A．that B．what C．who D．whom 3．—What kind of music do you like?—I like music________I can dance to.A．that B．where C．who4．People________smoke in a public place may have to pay500yuan as a punishment. A．what B．who C．which5．I have some books_______I bought in Nanjing last year.A．that B．who C．where 6．—What are you looking for?—I’m looking for the blue hat________my husband bought me last year.A．that B．who C．what D．how7．I don’t like people________talk much but do little.A．what B．who C．which D．whom 8．—Tom,what kind of stories do you prefer?—The ones________have a happy ending.A．that B．who C．those D．whom 9．—What are they talking about?—They are talking about the inventors and inventions________have influenced the world greatly.A．which B．who C．that10．Pay attention to the students________laugh at you.A．who B．whom C．which D．whose 11．Is this the girl_________you met yesterday?12．We follow________that car has left in the grass.A．mark B．marking C．the marks D．to mark13．I’m one of those people________must leave hometowns for the big cities where they work. A．which B．whom C．who D．whose 14．—We teenager should look up to the heroes_______try to protect our country.—I think so.A．what B．which C．who D．whose 15．—Have you heard of Chen Xiangrong from Pingnan,Fujian Province?—Yes,he is a hero_________guarded our nation.A．what B．who C．whom D．which 16．—Have you watched the TV play“Like a Flowing River”?—Yes.It’s the most popular TV play________makes people know about the reform and opening-up policy.A．where B．that C．what D．whom 17．—Wang Yaping is the pride of our country!—Yes!She is the first woman astronaut________taught us science at the space ship. A．where B．whom C．who D．which 18．—These days,many kids are very interested in the song Lonely Warriors.Why?—Maybe they think it’s a song________has great lyrics and rhrhythm.A．which B．who C．where D．what19．Now China is one of the few nations_________can produce a large number of COVID-19 vaccines(疫苗).A．that B．who C．where D．when20．The19th Asian Games________theme is Heart to Heart,@Future will be held in Hangzhou. A．who B．whose C．which21．—Do you know the boy________is under the tree?—Oh,he is my cousin.A．which B．who C．whom D．whose 22．Michael Jackson was a singer________is considered as the king of pop music.23．—Have you heard of the place________he visited last summer?—Yes,it is the very place________the great writer,Lu Xun was born.A．where;where B．where;that C．/;where D．that;that 24．The woman________is the most important in my life is my mother.A．which B．who C．whom D．what 25．The woman________is the most important in my life is my mother.A．whom B．what C．which D．who 26．China is getting better at making the most popular high-tech products________can be bought in all parts of the world.A．who B．which C．what D．that27．Do you know the boy______is reading in the garden?A．whom B．whose C．which D．who 28．The subject________I want to choose is“Nature”.A．what B．which C．who D．whose 29．Could you tell me the result of the discussion________you had made in the meeting just now?A．who B．when C．how D．that30．As we all know,a doctor is a person________looks after people’s health.A．who B．whose C．which D．whom 31．—What kind of job do you like?—Oh,I prefer the job________can make our city more beautiful.A．what B．which C．whose D．who 32．The pen________she writes letters is broken.A．that B．which C．with which 33．—We are proud of the great changes________our country has had these years.—Yes,so many villages have taken on a new look.A．that B．what C．who D．where 34．—At present young people prefer WeChat to keep in touch with their friends.—Yes.It seems to be the best way of communication________people like.A．which B．what C．who D．that35．Is this university________your elder brother will choose this year?A．where B．that C．the one36．—What kind of musicians does Victor like?—He likes musicians___________play different kinds of music.A．who B．which C．what37．The unforgettable experience________we had in the summer camp makes us grow up. A．who B．whose C．which D．whom 38．—Do you like the novel?—Yes,I do.It is the first one________I have read three times.A．who B．when C．that D．this39．—A news report said that an old man gave away10,000yuan to some kids in the poor village.—It was so moving!That was all his money________he got from selling waste.A．which B．when C．that40．The boy________is playing soccer is the volunteer.He helped a lot.A．who B．whom C．whose D．which41．A memorial meeting was held to honor the heroes________lost their lives during the outbreak of COVID-19.A．who B．which C．what D．whose 42．Success will belong to those________never say“impossible”and have a never-give-up attitude（态度）.A．whom B．which C．who43．Wei Dongyi________has no more words and always walks fast is a famous math teacher in Peking University.A．who B．whom C．whose44．—What kind of movies do you like?—I like movies________are not scary.A．who B．that C．where45．Have you ever heard of Ma Long?He is my favorite sports star________has won many first prizes in table tennis competitions.A．which B．who C．whose 46．—Could you tell me________kind of movies you like best?—I like the movies________make me learn more about the world.A．what;which B．what;what C．which;what D．which;where 47．Which of the following is RIGHT?A．There are three chair in the classroom.B．What does the weather be like tomorrow? C．I like music that I can dance.D．My cousin Yan Mei works hard at English. 48．When I feel sad,I prefer the food________is sweet,because it can make me happy. A．what B．which C．who49．—Have you found the information about the famous people________you can use for the report?—Not yet.I’ll search some on the Internet.A．who B．which C．whom50．We all miss Wu Mengchao_______saved thousands of lives in his medical work. A．who B．whose C．Which参考答案：1．B【详解】句意：——那是你出生的房子吗？——是的，它是。
初三英语定语从句练习题30题含答案解析
初三英语定语从句练习题30题含答案解析1. I like the book ______ was written by Lu Xun.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. whom答案解析：B。
在这个句子中，先行词是“book”（书），是物，在定语从句中作主语。
关系代词“which”用于指物且在从句中作主语或宾语。
选项A“who”用于指人，这里先行词是书不是人，所以A错误。
选项C“what”不能用于引导定语从句，所以C错误。
选项D“whom”用于指人且在从句中作宾语，不符合本题要求，所以D错误。
2. The girl ______ has long hair is my sister.A. whoB. whichC. whereD. when答案解析：A。
此句中先行词是“girl”（ 女孩），是人，在定语从句中作主语。
关系代词“who”用于指人且在从句中作主语，所以A正确。
选项B“which”用于指物，不能用于指人，所以B错误。
选项C“where”在定语从句中作地点状语，这里不是描述地点的，所以C错误。
选项D“when”在定语从句中作时间状语，这里不是描述时间的，所以D错误。
3. This is the dog ______ saved the boy.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. what答案解析：C。
先行词是“dog” 狗），是物，在定语从句中作主语。
关系代词“that”既可以指人也可以指物，在这个句子中可以使用。
选项A“who”用于指人，不能用于指狗，所以A错误。
选项B“which”虽然也可以指物，但“that”在这里更常用。
选项D“what”不能用于引导定语从句，所以D错误。
4. I know the man ______ you met yesterday.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. both A and C答案解析：D。
先行词是“man”（男人），是人，在定语从句中作宾语。
中考英语定语从句练习题50题(带答案)
中考英语定语从句练习题50题(带答案)1. The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A. thatB. whichC. who答案：A。
解析：先行词the book是物，在定语从句中作宾语，that和which都可以指物作宾语，但是当先行词被序数词、形容词最高级或the only、the very等修饰时，关系代词只能用that，这里虽然没有这些特殊情况，但that比which更常用，而who用于指人，所以不选C。
2. Do you know the girl ______ is standing under the tree?A. thatB. whichC. who答案：C。
解析：先行词the girl是人，在定语从句中作主语，关系代词who用于指人作主语，that虽然也可以指人，但在这里who更符合表达习惯，which用于指物，不能用于指人，所以不选B和A。
3. This is the pen ______ my mother gave me for my birthday.A. thatB. whichC. who答案：A。
解析：先行词the pen是物，在定语从句中作宾语，that和which都可以指物作宾语，这里没有特殊情况限制，that比which 更常用，who用于指人，不用于指物，所以不选C。
4. The man ______ car is red is my uncle.A. thatB. whichC. whose答案：C。
解析：先行词the man和后面的car存在所属关系，表示“那个男人的车”，在这种情况下要用关系代词whose，that和which 都不能表示所属关系，所以不选A和B。
5. I like the movie ______ has a happy ending.A. thatB. whichC. who答案：A。
(完整版)中考定语从句专项练习(含答案)
（完整版）中考定语从句专项练习（含答案）定语从句真题训练1.—What kind of music do you like?—I like music ______ I can dance to.A. becauseB. whenC. whoD. that2. Being blind is something _________ most people can’t imagine.A. whoB. whatC. thatD. which3. People are talking about the old houses ____ Jackie Chan bought in Anhui twenty years ago.A. whichB. whereC. whoD. when4. — Do you know Mo Yan?— Of course. He is the famous writer _________ won the Nobel Prize in 2012.A. whoB. whomC. WhichD./5. —Look! That is the woman _________ I met yesterday.—Oh? She’s my aunt.B. whoC. whereD. when6. I still remember the college and the teachers ___________I visited in London years ago.A. whatB. whoC. thatD. which7. This is the school _______ we studied last year.A. thatB. in whichC. whoD. which8. The house________ Lu Xun used to live is now a museum.A. whichB.thatC. in whichD. there9. Yesterday Li Ming went to the village_________ his family lived ten years ago.A. whenB. whichC. whereD. that10. Liu Yang is the first Chinese woman astronaut_______ has ever traveled in space.A. whomB. whichD. whose11.Teenagers like reading the books _____ are written by Guo Jingjing.A. whoB. whatC. whoseD. which12. A graduation ceremony is a custom ______ takes place ______ students graduate from a school.A. which; whenB. that; whoC. which; whoseD. that; which13. She is the girl ______invention got the first prize in the school competition .A．who B．that C．which D. whose14. A Wechat (微信) is an invention ______ can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas andfeeling freely.A. whichB. whoC. whose D /15. The first thing ______I am going to do this evening is to write to my father.A. thatB. whichC. whoD./16. I’ll never forget the lesson ______ last year.A. that I learnB. that I learnedC. what I learnD. what I learned17. —Do you enjoy My heart will go on?—No, I prefer songs ______ loud.A. that isB. which isC. that areD. what are18. — What are you looking for ?— I'm looking for the pen _______my father gave me last week.A- who B. which C, whose D. whom19. —Now many people smoke and get ill.—So we should do something ______ can help stop smoking.A. whatB. whichC. /D. that20.I still remember the time_____we spent together at Xisai Mountain last year.A.whenB.whatC.whoD.which21. One of the most delicious drinks _________ I like is orange juice.A. whichB. thatC. whose22. —There are so many girls over there. Which one is your sister?—The one ______hat is yellow.A. whoB. whoseC. thatD. which23. We all like the story about the teacher _______ happened in our school last week.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. what24. The English-Chinese dictionary _______my father bought for me many years ago is still of great value.A.whoseB. whenC. whoD. /25. The little boy was wrapping the present _____ would be sent to his teacher.A. whoB. /C. whatD. which26. Success will belong to those ________never say "impossible".A. whomB. whatD. that27. Don’t talk about such things of __________ you are not sure.A. whichB. whatC. asD. those28. Is this factory __________ some foreign friends visited last Friday?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one29. Is this the factory __________ he visited ten years ago?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one30. The freezing point is the temperature __________ water changes into ice.A. at whichB. on thatC. in whichD. of what31. I’ll tell you __________ he told me last week.A. all whichB. thatC. all thatD. which32. That tree, __________ branches are almost bare, is very old.A. whoseB. of whichC. in whichD. on which33. I have bought the same dress __________ she is wearing.A. asB. thatC. whichD. what34. He failed in the examination, __________ made his father very angry.A. whichB. itC. thatD. what35. Anyone __________ this opinion may speak out.A. that againstB. that againstC. who is againstD. who are against36. Is there anything __________ to you?A. that is belongedB. that belongsC. that belongD. which belongs37. He has lost the key to the drawer __________ the papers are kept.A. whereB. in whichC. under whichD. which38. Is that the reason __________ you are in favor of the proposal?A. whichB. whatC. whyD. for that答案：1-5 DCAAB 6-10 CBCCC 11-15 DCDAA 16-20 BCBDD 21-25 BBADD 26-30 CCDAA31-35 CAAAC 36-38 BBC1.— What are you looking for?—I’m looking for the ring ________ my husband bought me last year．A．who B．that C．what D. whose2.—Have you found the information about famous scientists _____ you can use for the report?—Not yet. I’ll search some on the Internet.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. who3. Mr. Chen is a teacher ________ I want to learn from. He is so knowledgeable.A. whichB. whenC. whoD. what4. —Which invention do you like best?—QQ. It is an invention ____________ can help us communicatewith others online freely.A. whatB. thatC. whoD./5. This is the room in _______ I lived last year.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. /6. —Shakespeare( 莎士比亚）is a great writer ______ is considered as a genius ( 天才）—I think so. Many people around the world admire him very much.A. whenB. whoC.whichD./7. —I’d like to read some Chinese classics. Any suggestio n?—Journey to the West. It’s a book ________ is about Monkey King.A. whatB. whoC. whichD. whose8. Theaters may have a brighter future if they can provide a movie experience ______ people cannotget at home.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. what9.The earth is the planet _______ provides us with everything we need, fresh air, clean water and so on. It’s our duty to protect it.A. whoB. thatC. whereD./10. Studying in groups is a popular way ______ can develop students’ ability．A．which B．what C．who D．whom11. Xiandao Lake in Yangxin is the famous place ______ we’ll visit next week.A．which B．who C．where D．whom12. Great changes have taken place in our city in the past ten years. Everything ______comes into sightis so new to me.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whom13.—Which song do you like better, Maria?—I prefer the song Manual of Youth_______ is sung by TFBOYS.A. whichB. who C whom D. where14. Is that the girl with______ you discussed the problem yesterday afternoonA. thatB. whoC. whomD. which15. I can’t find the book about famous sportsmen ____ I borrowed from the library yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. whom16. —Is that all? —Yes. That’s all _____ I want to take.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whose17. We all like the teachers_______class is interesting and creative(有创造性的)．A．which B．whose C．who D．that18. I like the places ________ the weather is warm.A. thatB. whereC. whichD./答案：1-5 BBCBA 6-10 BCABA 11-15 AAACA 16-18 BBB。
中考英语定语从句练习题30题含答案解析
中考英语定语从句练习题30题含答案解析1.This is the book that/which I bought yesterday.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that/which答案解析：D。
本题考查定语从句关系代词的用法。
先行词是book，是物，在定语从句中作宾语，所以用that 或which。
A 选项who 用于先行词是人且在从句中作主语；B 选项whom 用于先行词是人且在从句中作宾语；C 选项whose 表示所属关系。
2.The man who/that is talking to our teacher is my father.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案解析：A。
先行词是man，是人，在定语从句中作主语，所以用who。
B 选项whom 用于先行词是人且在从句中作宾语；C 选项whose 表示所属关系；D 选项which 用于先行词是物。
3.The girl whose bag is red is my classmate.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案解析：C。
先行词是girl，bag 与girl 是所属关系，在定语从句中作定语，所以用whose。
A 选项who 用于先行词是人且在从句中作主语；B 选项whom 用于先行词是人且在从句中作宾语；D 选项which 用于先行词是物。
4.The house that/which we live in is very old.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that/which答案解析：D。
先行词是house，是物，在定语从句中作宾语，所以用that 或which。
A 选项who 用于先行词是人且在从句中作主语；B 选项whom 用于先行词是人且在从句中作宾语；C 选项whose 表示所属关系。
5.The boy whom/who/that our teacher praised is very hardworking.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案解析：A/B/whom/who/that。
【英语】 中考英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案)含解析
【英语】中考英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、定语从句1．—Have you watched the TV play" In the Name of People”（人民的名义）?----It' s the most popular play _______our Party' s trying to struggle against corruption（反对腐败）.A．where show B．which show C．that shows D．who shows【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你看过电视剧《人民的名义》吗？——这是我们党努力反腐的最受欢迎的剧本。
考查定语从句。
当先行词前有形容词的最高级或者序数词来修饰的时候，关系代词只能用that。
故选C。
2．All the children like the teachers ________ can understand them.A．what B．which C．who D．whose【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：所有的孩子都喜欢能理解他们的老师。
本句是一个定语从句，先行词teachers是人，而且关系词在定语从句中作主语，故用关系代词who引导此定语从句，故选C。
3．Shirley is the girl ______ taught me how to use Wechat（微信）.A．whom B．which C．who【答案】C【解析】句意：雪莉是教会我如何使用微信的一个女孩。
whom修饰人，在定语从句中作宾语或表语；which修饰事物，在定语从句中主语或宾语，或表语。
who修饰人，在定语从句作主语，宾语或表语。
此处作为定语从句的主语，修饰the girl，故用who。
故选C。
4．—Have you seen my watch anywhere, Lucy?—Is it the one your uncle bought for you in Hong Kong?A．who B．what C．that D．when【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：－露西，你在哪儿看到我的表了吗？－是你叔叔在香港给你买的那一块吗？后句是一个带有定语从句的复合句，先行词the one指事物“表”，关系词用that。
(英语)中考英语定语从句专题训练答案及解析
（英语）中考英语定语从句专题训练答案及解析一、定语从句1．According to a survey, people ___________ are able to speak two languages can manage two things at the same time more easily.A．which B．whom C．whose D．who【答案】D【解析】句意：根据一项调查，能说两种语言的人可以同时管理两件事。
考查疑问词辨析。
A. which 哪一个，代物/人；B. whom谁，宾格，代人；C. whose谁的，代物主；D. who谁，主格，代人。
本句是定语从句，people人/人们，在句中做主语，结合句意和语境，可知选D。
2．I think the film Amazing China is ________film __________I’ve ever seen.A．the most exciting;which B．more exciting;whichC．more exciting;that D．the most exciting;that【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意“我认为《厉害了我的国》是我看过的最令人振奋的电影”。
根据I’ve ever seen可知，第一空处用最高级，排除B和C；第二空处考查定语从句，先行词为film，且先行词被形容词最高级修饰时，用that，故选D。
【点睛】在定语从句中先行词that和which都指物，只用that不用which的情况：先行词为all, much, something, everything, nothing, little, none, the one时。
先行词被形容词最高级修饰时。
当先行词被the only, the very, the just修饰时。
先行词中即有人又有物时。
3．Do you have books about famous scientists ________ are suitable for children to read? A．what B．which C．who D．whom【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意“你有关于科学家方面的适合小孩子读的书吗？”。
中考英语定语从句练习题50题含答案解析
中考英语定语从句练习题50题含答案解析1.This is the man _____ helped me yesterday.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案解析：A。
“who”在定语从句中作主语，指人。
本句中“the man”在从句中作主语，“helped me yesterday”缺主语，所以用“who”。
“whom”在从句中作宾语；“whose”表示所属关系；“that”既可以指人也可以指物，但在此句中强调人的主语作用，所以用“who”最合适。
2.The book _____ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom答案解析：A/B。
“which”和“that”在定语从句中都可以指物。
本句中“the book”在从句中作宾语，“I bought yesterday”缺宾语，所以“which”和“that”都可以。
“who”和“whom”指人，不符合。
3.The girl _____ hair is long is my classmate.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：C。
“whose”在定语从句中表示所属关系，即“……的”。
本句中“hair”与“the girl”是所属关系，“The girl's hair is long”，所以用“whose”。
“who”“whom”“that”都不能表示所属关系。
4.The house _____ we live in is very big.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom答案解析：A/B。
“which”和“that”在定语从句中都可以指物，本句中“the house”在从句中作宾语，“we live in”缺宾语，所以“which”和“that”都可以。
“who”和“whom”指人，不符合。
5.The teacher _____ teaches us English is very kind.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案解析：A/D。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
定语从句专项练习题及答案定义：在复合句中作定语，修饰主句中的某一名词或代词的从句，叫做定语从句。
被定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词，位于从句之前。
定语从句有关系代词that、which、who、whose、whom 禾口关系畐U词when 、where、why 引导.定语从句的基本结构为：先行词+关系代/副词+句子Do you know the boy who is weari ng a blue jacket?The skirt that /which is made of silk is very expensive. I can ' t afford it.The nu mber of the people who/that own cars is in creas ing.The house that（which 、/） the famous person once lived in is very old now.考点 1. 关系代词：that, which, who, whom, whose 关系副词：when, where, why.a. that -既可指人，也可指物，作主语，不能省略；作宾语，可以省略；不引导非限定性定语从句There are lots of things ________ I need to prepare before the trip. （10 河北）A. whoB. thatC. whomD. whose（答案:B）b. which -指物，作主语，不能省略；作宾语，可以省略.可引导非限定性定语从句。
This is the dictio nary _______ Mum gave me for my birthday. （08 河北）A. whichB. whatC. whoseD. whom（答案：A）Sorry, we don ' t have the coat __________ y ou need. （09 河北）A. whatB. whoC. whomD. which（答案：D）c. who —般指人，作主语，不能省略；作宾语，可以省略，（常用whom ）Jamie is a young cook _______ wants to improve school dinn ers. （10 天津）A. whoB. whoseC. whomD. which（答案：A）d. whose作定语，表示所属关系。
I like the teacher _______ classes are very in terest ing and creative. （09 兰州）A. whichB. whoC. whatD. whose（答案：D）e. when 作时间状语:When =介词+ whichShe will n ever forget the day whe n （=on which） she was married.f. where 作地点状语where = 介词+ whichI want to know the place where （= in which） I was born.g. why 作原因状语，其先行词常常是the reason. why = for whichThat is the reason why（= for which） I ' m late.2. 当关系代词在定语从句中作主语时，定语从句的谓语动词形式由先行词定。
1.1 prefer shoes that are cool.2. I like a pizza that is really delicious.3. 有时只能用that ,不用which,常见的情况有六种：|1）.当先行词是all, any, few, little, none, anything, everything, nothing , 或被它们修饰时。
That' s all that I know.Is there anything that I can do for you?2) .当先行词被形容词最高级或序数词修饰That is the most interesting book that I have ever read.3) .当先行词有the very, the only, the same 等修饰时。
That' s the only thing that I can do now. These are the very words that he used.4) .当主句以who或which开头时，定语从句的关系词用that,而不用which或who. Who is the girl that spoke to you just now? Which is the pen that you lost ?5) .先行词同时包括人或物时，关系词用that.The man and his dog that I always meet are sta nding by the gate.6) .当关系代词在从句中作表语时。
China is not the country that it was.4. 只用which ,不用that的情况：1) .关系代词前有介词时。
This is the cage that / which Polly lives in.=This is the cage in which(where) Polly lives .2) .先行词本身为that.The clock is that which tells the time.3) .在非限制性定语从句中。
His En glish, which used to be poor , is excelle nt now.定语从句专项练习1.Sorry, we don ' t have the coat _________ you need.A. whatB. whoC. whomD. which2. This is the dictio nary _______ Mum gave me for my birthday.A. whichB. whatC. whoseD. whom3. Do you know the man ______ is sitt ing beh ind Nancy?A. whatB. whichC. whoD. whom4. The book _______ he bought yesterday is very in teresti ng.A. /B. whyC. whe nD. what5.1 have found some pictures of the most i nterest ing places ______ you can visit duri ngthe win ter holidays.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. that6.1 ' d like to tell you about the table manners _______ you should know when you visitKorea.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. how7.1 shall never forget those years ______________ I lived on the farm with thefarmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.A. whe n; whoB. that; whichC. which; thatD. whe n; which8.Is oxyge n the only gas ______ helps fire bur n?A. thatB. /C. whichD. it9.Is _______ some Germa n friends visited last week?A. this schoolB. this the schoolC. this school oneD. this school where10.---What kind of music do you like?---1 like music has great lyrics.A. thatB. whatC. whoD. whosell.That is the only thing I bought from the supermarket.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. where12.The place interested me most was the Children ' s Palace.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. i n which13.The computer last week has gone wrong.A. which I bought itB. I boughtC. what I boughtD. I bought it14.That is the poor boy father died in a traffic accide nt last year.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which15.Do you know the girl is sta nding un der the tree?A. whoB. whomC. whichD. where16.1s the woma n talked to our teacher yesterday your mother?A. whoB. whomC. whichD. what17.The young lady we met yesterday is our new maths teacher.A. whatB. whoseC. whomD. which18.1 like to live in a house is big and bright.A. thatB. whoC. howD. why19.1 hate people talk much but do little.A. whomB. whichC. whoD. whe n20.I am one of the boys n ever late for school.A. that isB. who areC. who amD. who is21.Mr Gree n, there is some one at the front desk _______ would like to speak with you.A. heB. whoC. whichD. whom22.1 love the small village _______ I was born.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. whose23. Here comes the girl _______ han dwrit ing is the best in our class.A. whichB. whoseC. thatD. who24. My pare nts usually buy me some simple clothes ______ can last a long time.A. whoB. thatC. whomD. whose25. ---ls the girl ______ is in terviewi ng the man ager of that compa ny your friend?---Yes, she is a jour nalist from CCTV.A. whomB. whichC. whoD. whose26. ---Do you know everybody ______ came to the party?---No, I don ' t know the one _________ you had a long talk with near the door.A. who;/B. whose; thatC. that; whichD. /; whom27. The boy ______ won the first prize is called Roy.A. whe nB. whomC. whoD. which28. Childre n like houses ______ are pain ted in differe nt colours.A. whichB. theyC. thoseD. what29. Do you think most stude nts prefer tests ______ have easy questi ons?A. whoB. whereC. thatD. it30. He is one of the experie need engin eers in this factory ______ hard work was repaid with the developme nt of the factory.A. whereB. whoseC. in whichD. thatKeys:I- 5 DACAD6-10 ADABAII- 15BABCA16-20 ACACB21-25 BCBBC26-30ACACA。