人教版选修六unit4 词汇课件
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女W人om往e往n t比en男d人to长li寿ve. longer than men.
T他he们y 累ten了d往to往lo会s发e t脾em气p.er when they are tired.
2. tend to/ towards 趋向,趋于,走向
他的观点趋于偏激. His view tends towards the extreme.
消费；消耗 图表 胡乱的；任意的 现象 燃料 趋向；易于 数据 趋势；倾向 大灾难 温和的；温柔的 结果；后果 陈述；说明 种类；范围
• glance • steady • widespread • existence • advocate • commitment • electrical • casual • circumstance • microwave • refresh • presentation • nuclear
• come about • subscribe to • quantities of • go up • result in • be opposed to • even if • keep on • on the whole • on behalf of • put up with • so long as • and so on
years.
• A. ordered.
B. purchased.
• C. picked .
D. subscribed.
• ② 所有的科学家都赞成这个观点。
• All scientists _s_u_b_s_c_r_i_b_e_d__t_o_ the view.
4. _o_p_p_o_s_e__(v_t_) to be against; adj___o_p_p_o_s_e_d_____ 反对 be opposed to
5. range n. 种类，范围
n. a__ _r_a_n__g_e__ o_f__ 一系列的
Most of the students are in the 15-18 age range 大多数学生年龄在15到18之间。 • 译：这家商店商品品种多。
• This store offers _a__ _w_i_d_e__ _r_a_n_g_e ___o_f__
__in__ the increase in knowledge gained by students.
5. on behalf of 6. as long as
1). Tom isn’t here, but I want to thank you
on__h_is__b_e_h_a_l_f _ (代表他).
2). 只要你开心，你可以拥有这本书长达两 个小时
So/As long as you are happy, you
can keep the book as long as two
hours.
长达
7.p_u_t__u_p_w__it_h___ :suffer without complaining
from chef to swimming instructor. • ② 排列 • 请将书排列在书架上。
• Please range the books on the bookshelf.
Other words
1. tend n. tendency 倾向；趋势
tend to do 往往会,常常会
今年来物价趋于上涨. Prices have tended upwards in recent years.
tend (to) sb./ sth 照料, 照管 ,护理
Sofia was tending (to) her son in the bedroom.
The nurse skillfully tended the soldiers’ wound.
扫视；一瞥 平稳的；稳固的 分布广的 生存；存在 拥护；提倡 承诺；交托 电的；与电有关的 随便的 环境；情况 微波炉 使恢复；使振作 显示；演出 核的；核能的
• 发生；造成 • 同意，赞成，订购 • 大量的 • 上升，增长，升起 • 导致 • 反对 • 即使 • 继续 • 大体上，基本上 • 代表… • 忍受，容忍 • 只要 • 等等
goods.
v. ① range from… to … / between…and … (在一定范围内)变化；变动
• 温度在15度到35度之间。 • The temperature__ra_n__g_es__fr_o_m__1_5__t_o_3_5__d_e_g_re. es
• She has done a number of jobs, _r_a_n_g_i_ng
5. circumstance
在任何情况下,他都 可以信任他的爸爸.
He can trust his father in any circumstance.
他现在已经很伤心.在这种情况下,就别告诉他元旦还要 加班的消息了. He is sad now. In/ under the circumstances, you ‘d better not tell him the news that he will have to work on the New Year’s Day.
• A. refers to
B. speaks of
• C. focuses on
D. comes to
• 3. The dictionary is being printed and it will soon
_______.
• A. turn out
B. come out
• C. start out
• [点拨] lift up鼓舞；
•
bring up抚养；
•
grow up成长。
• go over • go by • go through • go out • go all out for • go on
• (时间)过去 • 经历 • 仔细检查，复习 • 继续 • 熄灭，外出 • 全力以赴
3. result in 导致, 造成 = lead to
She fell in love with him at first glance.
Yao is__g_la_r_i_n_g_a_t_ the young man, as if to beat him.
Don’t _s_t_a_re__a_t___me any longer, or I will …
spent on the bridge.
• A large quantity of money _w__a_s__
spent on the bridge.
• A large quantity of materials _w_e__r_e_
spent on the bridge.
2. go up 上升；增长；升起
David’s carelessness resulted in his failure.
用适当的介词填空。 1. Max’s success resulted _fr_o_m__ accepting
the advice of his teacher. 2. The excellent class atmosphere resulted
发生 偶遇 加油；快点；得啦 出版，花开 走近；发芽；被提出 提出（建议）；赶上 当谈到/涉及到…的时候
自主练习
• 1. It is already 10 o’clock. I wonder how it _______
that she was two hours late on such a short trip.
Make a sentence according to the pictures.
① He got angry when I _op_p_o_s_e_d his plan.
② 她仍然强烈反对移居国外。 She remained strongly __o_p_p_o_s_e_d_ _t_o__ the idea of moving abroad.
Book 6 Unit 4 New words and expressions
• consume • graph • random • phenomenon • fuel • tend v • data • trend n. • catastrophe • mild • consequence • state • range
4. average
His intelligence is above average. below average 低于平均值
On average, our height is
The _a_v_e_r_a_g_e___height of our group members is about 135cm.
• C. consume
D. exhaust
• ③The price increases were passed on by the firm to the_c_o_n_s_u_m__e_r_s. (消费者)
• 上涨的物价由公司转嫁给了消费者。
2. come about 发生；造成
相当于_h__a_p_p_en
Mary will tend the garden while you’re on vacation.
2. glance vi. 看一下；扫视；n. 一瞥
glance at
瞥一眼；扫视
at first glance 初看起来；乍一看
He glanced at the crowd with a glass of wine in his hand.
When mother woke up, she didn’t know what had come about.
I’ll never understand how it__ca_m__e__a_b_o_u_t_
that you were late again.
come about come across come on come out come up come up with when it comes to doing
1. consume
• ①消费，消耗
• 译：The car consumes a lot of fuel.
这辆车油耗高.
• ②In Britain people ______ four million
tons of potatoes every year.
• A. swallow
B. dispose
In_/_U__n_d_e_r_n_o__c_ir_c_u_m__s_ta_n_c_e_s will I give in.
1.quantities of quality 质量
quantities of +可数/不可数
Rose owns quantities of books.
• Large quantities of money _w__e_r_e___
D. go out
3. subscribe (to) 同意；赞成；订购
Actually, she doesn’t subscribe to your
opinion.
同意，赞成
Which journals does the library subscribe to ?
• ① I have ___ to China Daily for ten 订购
—Do you think that housing price will
keep ______ in the years to come? • — Sorry, I have no idea. （江苏2007）
• A. lifting up
B. going up
• C. bringing up
D. growing up
• A. came over
B. came out
• C. came about
D. came up
• 2. Most of us know we should cut down on fat, but
knowiwk.baidu.comg such things isn’t much help when it
________ shopping and eating.
T他he们y 累ten了d往to往lo会s发e t脾em气p.er when they are tired.
2. tend to/ towards 趋向,趋于,走向
他的观点趋于偏激. His view tends towards the extreme.
消费；消耗 图表 胡乱的；任意的 现象 燃料 趋向；易于 数据 趋势；倾向 大灾难 温和的；温柔的 结果；后果 陈述；说明 种类；范围
• glance • steady • widespread • existence • advocate • commitment • electrical • casual • circumstance • microwave • refresh • presentation • nuclear
• come about • subscribe to • quantities of • go up • result in • be opposed to • even if • keep on • on the whole • on behalf of • put up with • so long as • and so on
years.
• A. ordered.
B. purchased.
• C. picked .
D. subscribed.
• ② 所有的科学家都赞成这个观点。
• All scientists _s_u_b_s_c_r_i_b_e_d__t_o_ the view.
4. _o_p_p_o_s_e__(v_t_) to be against; adj___o_p_p_o_s_e_d_____ 反对 be opposed to
5. range n. 种类，范围
n. a__ _r_a_n__g_e__ o_f__ 一系列的
Most of the students are in the 15-18 age range 大多数学生年龄在15到18之间。 • 译：这家商店商品品种多。
• This store offers _a__ _w_i_d_e__ _r_a_n_g_e ___o_f__
__in__ the increase in knowledge gained by students.
5. on behalf of 6. as long as
1). Tom isn’t here, but I want to thank you
on__h_is__b_e_h_a_l_f _ (代表他).
2). 只要你开心，你可以拥有这本书长达两 个小时
So/As long as you are happy, you
can keep the book as long as two
hours.
长达
7.p_u_t__u_p_w__it_h___ :suffer without complaining
from chef to swimming instructor. • ② 排列 • 请将书排列在书架上。
• Please range the books on the bookshelf.
Other words
1. tend n. tendency 倾向；趋势
tend to do 往往会,常常会
今年来物价趋于上涨. Prices have tended upwards in recent years.
tend (to) sb./ sth 照料, 照管 ,护理
Sofia was tending (to) her son in the bedroom.
The nurse skillfully tended the soldiers’ wound.
扫视；一瞥 平稳的；稳固的 分布广的 生存；存在 拥护；提倡 承诺；交托 电的；与电有关的 随便的 环境；情况 微波炉 使恢复；使振作 显示；演出 核的；核能的
• 发生；造成 • 同意，赞成，订购 • 大量的 • 上升，增长，升起 • 导致 • 反对 • 即使 • 继续 • 大体上，基本上 • 代表… • 忍受，容忍 • 只要 • 等等
goods.
v. ① range from… to … / between…and … (在一定范围内)变化；变动
• 温度在15度到35度之间。 • The temperature__ra_n__g_es__fr_o_m__1_5__t_o_3_5__d_e_g_re. es
• She has done a number of jobs, _r_a_n_g_i_ng
5. circumstance
在任何情况下,他都 可以信任他的爸爸.
He can trust his father in any circumstance.
他现在已经很伤心.在这种情况下,就别告诉他元旦还要 加班的消息了. He is sad now. In/ under the circumstances, you ‘d better not tell him the news that he will have to work on the New Year’s Day.
• A. refers to
B. speaks of
• C. focuses on
D. comes to
• 3. The dictionary is being printed and it will soon
_______.
• A. turn out
B. come out
• C. start out
• [点拨] lift up鼓舞；
•
bring up抚养；
•
grow up成长。
• go over • go by • go through • go out • go all out for • go on
• (时间)过去 • 经历 • 仔细检查，复习 • 继续 • 熄灭，外出 • 全力以赴
3. result in 导致, 造成 = lead to
She fell in love with him at first glance.
Yao is__g_la_r_i_n_g_a_t_ the young man, as if to beat him.
Don’t _s_t_a_re__a_t___me any longer, or I will …
spent on the bridge.
• A large quantity of money _w__a_s__
spent on the bridge.
• A large quantity of materials _w_e__r_e_
spent on the bridge.
2. go up 上升；增长；升起
David’s carelessness resulted in his failure.
用适当的介词填空。 1. Max’s success resulted _fr_o_m__ accepting
the advice of his teacher. 2. The excellent class atmosphere resulted
发生 偶遇 加油；快点；得啦 出版，花开 走近；发芽；被提出 提出（建议）；赶上 当谈到/涉及到…的时候
自主练习
• 1. It is already 10 o’clock. I wonder how it _______
that she was two hours late on such a short trip.
Make a sentence according to the pictures.
① He got angry when I _op_p_o_s_e_d his plan.
② 她仍然强烈反对移居国外。 She remained strongly __o_p_p_o_s_e_d_ _t_o__ the idea of moving abroad.
Book 6 Unit 4 New words and expressions
• consume • graph • random • phenomenon • fuel • tend v • data • trend n. • catastrophe • mild • consequence • state • range
4. average
His intelligence is above average. below average 低于平均值
On average, our height is
The _a_v_e_r_a_g_e___height of our group members is about 135cm.
• C. consume
D. exhaust
• ③The price increases were passed on by the firm to the_c_o_n_s_u_m__e_r_s. (消费者)
• 上涨的物价由公司转嫁给了消费者。
2. come about 发生；造成
相当于_h__a_p_p_en
Mary will tend the garden while you’re on vacation.
2. glance vi. 看一下；扫视；n. 一瞥
glance at
瞥一眼；扫视
at first glance 初看起来；乍一看
He glanced at the crowd with a glass of wine in his hand.
When mother woke up, she didn’t know what had come about.
I’ll never understand how it__ca_m__e__a_b_o_u_t_
that you were late again.
come about come across come on come out come up come up with when it comes to doing
1. consume
• ①消费，消耗
• 译：The car consumes a lot of fuel.
这辆车油耗高.
• ②In Britain people ______ four million
tons of potatoes every year.
• A. swallow
B. dispose
In_/_U__n_d_e_r_n_o__c_ir_c_u_m__s_ta_n_c_e_s will I give in.
1.quantities of quality 质量
quantities of +可数/不可数
Rose owns quantities of books.
• Large quantities of money _w__e_r_e___
D. go out
3. subscribe (to) 同意；赞成；订购
Actually, she doesn’t subscribe to your
opinion.
同意，赞成
Which journals does the library subscribe to ?
• ① I have ___ to China Daily for ten 订购
—Do you think that housing price will
keep ______ in the years to come? • — Sorry, I have no idea. （江苏2007）
• A. lifting up
B. going up
• C. bringing up
D. growing up
• A. came over
B. came out
• C. came about
D. came up
• 2. Most of us know we should cut down on fat, but
knowiwk.baidu.comg such things isn’t much help when it
________ shopping and eating.