2014 十月在职全国联考英语真题试卷
2014年全国统一英语试卷及答案
2014年普通高校招生全国统一考试英语第Ⅰ卷第一部分阅读理解第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AArriving in Sydney on his own India, my husband, Rashid, stayed in a hotel for a short time while looking for a house for me and our children.During the first week of his stay, he went out one day to do some shopping. He came back in the late afternoon to discover that his suitcase was gone. He was extremely worried as the suitcase had all his important papers, including his passport.He reported the case to the police and then sat there, lost and lonely in a strange city, thinking of the terrible troubles of getting all the paperwork organized again from a distant country while trying to settle down in a new one.Late in the evening, the phone rang. It was a stranger. He was trying to pronounce my husband’s name and was asking him a lot of questions. Then he said they had found a pile of papers in their trash can(垃圾桶) that had been left out on the footpath.My husband rushed to their home to find a kind family holding all his papers and documents. Their young daughter had gone to the trash can and found a pile of unfamiliar papers. Her parents had carefully sorted them out, although they had found mainly foreign address on most of the documents. At last they had seen a halt-written letter in the pile in which my husband had given his new telephone number to a friend.That family not only restored the important documents to us that day but also restored out faith and trust in people. We still remember their kindness and often senda warm wish their way.1.What did Rashid plan to do after his arrival in Sydney?A.Go shoppingB.Find a houseC.Join his familyD.Take a vacation2.The girl’s family got Rashid’s phone number from________.A.a friend of his familyB. a Sydney policemanC. a letter in his papersD.a stranger in Sydney3.What does the underlined word”restored” in the last paragraph mean?A.ShowedB.Sent outC.DeliveredD.Gave back4.Which of the following can be the best title of the text?A.From India to AustraliaB.Living in a New CountryC.Turning Trash to TreasureD.In Search of New FriendsBSince the first Earth Day in 1970, Americans have gotten a lot “greener” toward the environment..“We didn’t know at that time there even was an environment, let alone that there was a problem with it,” says Bruce Ander son, president of Earth Day USA.But what began as nothing important in public affairs has grown into a social movement. Business people, politics leaders, university professions, and especially millions of grass-roots Americans are taking part in the move ment. “The understanding has increased many, many times,” says Gaylord Nelson, the former governor from Wisconsin, who thought up the first Earth Day.According to US government reports, emissions(排放) from cars and trucks have dropped from 10.3 million tons a year 5.5 million tons. The number of cities producing CO beyond the standard has been reduced from 40 to 9. although serious problems still remain and need to be dealt with, the world is a safer and healthier place. A kind if “thinking” has become part of practices.Great improvement has been achieved. In 1988 there were only 600 recycling programs; today in 1995 there are about 6,600. Advanced lights, motors, and building designs have helped save a lot of energy and therefore prevented pollution.Twenty-five years ago, there were hardly any education programs for environment. Today, it’s hard to find a public school, university that does not have such a kind of program. “Until we do that, nothing else will change! ” says Bruce Anderson.5.According to Anderson, before 1970, Americans had little idea about ______.A.the social movementB.recycling techniquesC.environmental problemsD.the importance of Earth Day6.Where does the support for environmental protection mainly come from?A.The grass-rootsB.The business circlesernment officialsD.University professors7.What have Americans achieved in environment protection?A.They have cut car emissions to the lowest.B.They have settled their environment problems.C.They have lowered their CO levels in forty cities.D.They have reduced pollution through effective measures.8.What is especially important for environmental protection according to theparagraph?cationB.PlanningC.Green livingD.CO reductionCOne of the latest trends in American childcare is Chinese au paris. Au Pair in STAMFORD, Conn, for example, has got increasing numbers of requests for Chinese au pairs from zero to 4,000 since 2004. And that’s true all across the country.“I thought it would be very useful for him to learn Chinese at an early age,” Joseph Stocke, the managing director of a company, says of his 2-year-old son.”I would at least like to hive him the chance to use the language i n the future.’ After only six months of being cared for by a 25-year-old woman from china, the boy can already understand basic Chinese daily expressions, his dad says.Li Drake, a Chinese native raising two children in Minnesota with an American husband, had another reason for looking an au pair from china: she didn’t want her children to miss out on their roots. “because I am a Chinese, my husband and I wanted the children to keep exposed to the language and culture,” she says“Staying with a native speaker is better for children than simply sitting in a classroom,” says Suzanne Flynn, a professor in language education of children. “but parents must understand that just learning until the age of 10 or 12.”The popularity of au pairs from china has been strengthened by the increasing numbers of American parents who want their children to learn Chinese. It is expected that American demand for au pairs will continue to rise in the next few years.9.What does the term”au pair”in the text mean?A.A mother raising her children on her ownB. A child learning a foreign language at homeC. A professor in language education of childrenD.D.A young foreign woman taking care of children10.Li Drake has her children study Chinese because she wants them____A.To live in china some dayB.To speak the language at homeC.To catch up with other childrenD.To learn about the Chinese culture11.What can we learn from the text?A.Learning Chinese is becoming popular in Americacated women do better in looking after childrenC.Chinese au pairs need to improve their English skillsD.Children can learn a foreign language well in six monthsDMetro Pocket GuideMetrorail(地铁)Each passenger need a farecard to enter and go out. Up to two children under age five may travel free with a paying customer.Farecard machines are in every station. Bring small bills because there are no change machines in the stations and farecard machines only provide up to $5 in change.Get one day of unlimited Metrorail rides with a One Day Pass. Buy it from a farecard machine in Metro stations. Use it after 9:30 a.m. until closing on weekdays, and all day on weekends and holidays.Hours of serviceOpen: 5a.m. Mon.-Fir 7a.m.-SunClose: midnight Sun.-Thurs 3a.m. Fri.-Sat. nightsLast train times vary. To avoid missing the last train, please check the last train times posted in stations.MetrobusWhen paying with exact change, the fare is $1.35. when paying with a SmarTrip®card, the fare is $1.25.Fares for senior/disabled customersSenior citizens 65 and older and disabled customers may ride for half the regular fare. On Metroail and Merobus, use a senior/disabled farecard or SmarTrip® card. For more information about buying senior/disabled farecards, SmarTrip®cards and passes, please visit or call 202-637-7000 and 202-637-800.Senior citizens and disabled customers can get free guide on how to use proper Metrobus and Metrorail services by calling 202-962-1100.Travel tips(提示)·avoid riding during weekday rush periods-before 9:30a.m. and between 4 and 6p.m.·if you lose something on a bus or train or in a station, please call Lost and Found at 202-962-119512.What should you know about farecard machines?A.They start selling tickets at 9:30a.m.B.They are connected to change machines.C.They offer special service to the elderly.D.They make change for no more than$5.13.At what time does Metrorail stop service on Saturday?A.At midnightB.At 3:30.C.At 5:30D.At 7p.m.14.What is good about a SmarTrip® card?A.It is convenient for old people.B.It saves money for its users.C.It can be bought at any time.D.It is sold on the Internet.15.Which number should you call if you lose something on the Metro?A.202-962-1195B.202-962-1100C.202-637-7000D.202-637-8000第二节根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项Tips for Cooking on a Tight ScheduleFrom my experience, there are three main reasons why people don’t cook more often: ability, money,and time. __16_____money is a topic I’ll save for another day. So today I want to give you some wisdom about how to make the most of the time you spend in the kitchen. Here are three tips for great cooking on a tight schedule: 1.Think ahead. The moments when I think cooking is a pain are when I’m alreadyhungry and there’s nothing ready to eat. So think ahead of the coming week.When will you have time to cook? Do you have the right materials already?-____17____2.Make your time worth it. When you do find time to cook a meal, make the most ofit and save yourself time later on. Are you making one loaf of bread?___18_____ it takes around the same amount of time to make more of something. So save yourself the effort for a future meal.3.___19_____ this may surprise you, but one of the best tools for making cookingworth your time is experimentation. It gives you the chance to hit upon new ideas and recipe that can work well with your appetite and schedule. The more you learn and the more you try, the more ability you have to take control of your food and your schedule.Hopefully that gives you a good start. __20____ and don’t let a busy schedule discourage you from making some great changes in the way you eat and live!A.Try new thingsB.Ability is easily improvedC.Make three or four insteadD.Understand your food betterE.Cooking is a burden for many peopleF.Let cooking and living simply be a joy rather than a burdenG.A little time planning ahead can save a lot work later on第二部分英语知识运用第一节完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后个体所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2014全国卷2英语(完整版含答案)
英语(新课标II)本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答案卡一并交回。
注意事项:1.答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选出每小题答案前,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号框,不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5个小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A B C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15B.£9.18C. £9.15答案是C1. What does the woman want to do?A. Find a placeB. Buy a mapC. Get an address2. What will the man do for the woman?A. Repair her carB. Give her a rideC. Pick up her aunt3. Who might Mr.Peterson be?A.A new professor.B. A department head.C.A company director4. What does the man think of the book?A. Quite difficultB. Very interestingC. Too simple5. What are the speakers talking about?A. WeatherB. ClothesC. News第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或对白,每段对话或对白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。
2014 十月在职全国联考英语真题试卷
Speaker B:______ I keep dropping things this morning.
A.Thanks. B. Have I? C. You said it. D. Oh, yes.
Section B Dialogue Comprehension
6.Man:Is that optional course as hard as everybody says?
Woman:Exactly, and even worse,believe it or not.
Question:What does the woman mean?
Question:How did the woman read the book?
A. She read it selectively. B.She went over it chapter by chapter.
C.She read it slowly. D.She finished it quickly.
C.OK.Every one does. D. Of course not. But just “Al” will do.
2.Speaker A:Are you ready?
Speaker B:______ I just need to get my jacket.
A.More or less. B. For better or worse.
A.He is doing a part-time MBA. B.MBA is important for promotion.
2014职教英语高考真题与答案
省2014年普通高校职教师资和高职班对口招生统一考试英语试题卷本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)。
第I卷1至6页,第II卷7至8页,共8页。
考生作答时,须将答案答在答题卡上, 在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。
满分100分。
考试时间120分钟。
考试结束后,将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷(共两部分满分70分)注意事项:①必须使用2B铅笔在答题卡上将所选答案对应的标号涂黑。
②第I卷共两部分,共70分。
第一部分英语知识运用(共两节;满分30分)第一节单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. Chengdu is _______ beautiful city.It's _______ capital of Sichuan.A.a;a B.the;the C./;the D.a;the2. Amazon. is a popular website _______ people can sell and buy goods conveniently.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. that3. —Sorry, I’m not feeling well and I don’t think I can finish it.—Don’t worry. Let us do it for you, ____?A. will youB. shall weC. shan’t weD. shall you4. —Is the lady in a blue dress our English teacher?—Yes. Let’s go and say hello to ______.A. sheB. heC. herD. hers5. —This dress is last year’s style.— I think it still looks perfect ______ it has gone out this year.A. so thatB. even thoughC. as ifD. ever since6. This is the best hotel in the city ____ I know.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. it7.The train leaves ____ 6: 00 p. m. So I have to be at the station ____ 5:40 p. m. at the latest.A. at; untilB. for; afterC. at; byD. before; around8. — _______ the weather like last Monday?— It was sunny.A. How wasB. What’sC. What wasD. How is9. We __________ this recorder for five hundred yuan.A. paidB. boughtC. costD. spent10. —Do you know our town at all?—No. This is the first time I __________ here.A. am comingB. cameC. have beenD. was11. ________ people in the world are sending information by every day.A. Several millionsB. Many millionsC. a millionsD. Millions of12. Today Chinese _____ by more and more people around the world.A. speakB. learnC. is spokenD. has learned13. The woman asked the policeman where _______.A. the post office isB. the post office wasC. is the post officeD. was the post office14. —Why don’t you choose that road to save time?—The bridge to Wenchuan ______.A. has repairedB. has been repairedC. is repairedD. is being repaired15. — Are you feeling ______?—Yes, I’m fine now.A. any wellB. any betterC. quite goodD. quite better第二节完形填空(一篇短文,共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2014年英语试题及答案(全国卷I)
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分60分)第一节(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A 、B 、C 和D )中,选出最佳选项,并在题卡上将该项涂黑。
AThe Cambridge Science Festival Curiosity ChallengeDare to Take the Curiosity Challenge!The Cambridge Science Festival (CSF) is pleased to inform you of the sixth annual Curiosity Challenge. The challenge invites , even dares school students between the ages of 5 and 14 to createartwork or a piece of writing that shows their curiosity how it inspires them to explore their world.Students are being dared to draw a picture, write an article, take a photo or write a poem that shows what they are curious about. To enter the challenge, all artwork or pieces of writing should be sent to the Cambridge Science Festival, MIT Museum, 265 Mass Avenue,Students who enter the Curiosity Challenge and are selected as winners will be honor at a special ceremony during the CSF on Sunday, April 21st. Guest speakers will also present prizes to the students. Winning entries will be published in a book. Student entries will exhibited and prizes will be given. Families of those who take part will be included in celebration and brunch will be served.Between March 10th and March 15h, each winner will be given the specifics of the closing ceremony and the Curiosity Challenge celebration. The program guidelines and other related information are availableat :http:// .21. Who can take part in the Curiosity Challenge?A. School students.B. Cambridge locals.C. CSF winners.D. MIT artists.22. When will the prize-giving ceremony be held?A. On February 8th.B. On March 10th.C. On March 15thD. On April 21st.23. What type of writing is this text?A .An exhibition guide. B. An art show review.C. An announcement.D. An official report.BPassenger pigeons (旅鸽)once flew over much of the United States in unbelievable numbers.Written accounts from the 18th and 19th centuries described flocks (群)so large that they the sky forhours.It was calculated that when it populationzxxk reached its highest point ,they were more than 3billlion passenger pigeons—a number equal to 24 to 40 percent of the total bird population in the United States, making it perhaps the most abundant bird in the world. Even as late as 1870 when their numbers had already become smaller, a flock believed to be 1 mile wide and 320 miles (about 515 kilometers) long was seen near Cincinnati.Sadly the abundance of passenger pigeons may have been their undoing. Where the birds weremost abundant, people believed there was an ever-lasting supply and killed them by the thousands, Commercial hunters attracted them to small clearings with grain, waited until pigeons had settled to feed, then threw large nets over them, taking hundreds at a time. The birds were shipped to large cities and sold in restaurants.By the closing decades of the 19th century ,the hardwood forests where passenger pigeons nested hadbeen damaged by American’s need for wood, which scattered (驱散) the flocks and forced the birds togo farther north, where cold temperatures and storms contributed to their decline. Soon the great flockswere gone, never to be seen again.In 1897, the state of Michigan passed a law prohibiting the killing of passenger pigeons but by then,no sizable flocks had been seen in the state for 10 years. The last confirmed wi pigeon in the UnitedStates was shot by a boy in Pike County, Ohio, in 1900. For a time , a few birds survived under humancare. The last of them, known affectionately as Martha, died at the Cincinnati Zoological Garden on September 1, 1914.24. In the 18th and early 19teh centuries, passenger pigeons____.A. were the biggest bird in the worldB. lived mainly in the south of AmericaC. did great harm to the natural environmentD. were the largest bird population in the Us25. The underlined word “ undoing” probably refers to the pigeons’ ____.A. escapeB. ruinC. liberationD. evolution26. What was the main reason for people to kill passenger pigeons?A. To seek pleasure.B. To save other birds.C. To make money.D. To protect crops.27. What can we infer about the law passed in Michigan?A. It was ignored by the public.B. It was declared too late.C. It was unfair.D. It was strict.CA typical lion tamer(驯兽师)in people’s mind is an entertainer holding a whip( 鞭) at a chair. The whip gets all of the attention, but it’s mostly for show. In reality, it’ the chair that does the important work. When a lion tamer holds a chair n front of the lion’s face, the lion tries to focus on all four legs of the chair at the same time. With its focus divided, the lion becomes confused and is unsure about what to do next. When faced with so many options, the lion chooses to freeze and wait instead of attacking the man holding the chair.How often do you find yourself in the same position as the lion? How often do you have something you want to achieve (e.g. lose weight., start a business, travel more)—only to end up confused by all of the options in front of you and never make progress?This upsets me to no end because while all the experts are busy debating about which option is been the people who want to improve their lives are left confused by all of the conflicting information. The end result is that we feel like we cant’ focus or that we’re focused on the wrong things, and so we take less action, make less progress, and stay the same when we could be improving.It does n’t have to be that way. Anytime you find the world waving a chair in your face, remember this: All you need to do is focus on one thing,. You just need to get started. Starting before you feel ready is one of the habits of successful people. If you have somewhere you want to go, something you want to accomplish, someone you want to become…take immediate action. If you’re clear about where you want to go, the rest of the world will either help you get there or get out of the way.28. Why does the lion tamer use a chair? zxxkA. To trick the lion.B. To show off his skills.C. To get ready for a fight.D. To entertain the audience.29. In what sense are people similar to a lion facing a chair?A. They feel puzzled over choices.B. They hold on to the wrong things.C. They find it hard to make changes.D. They have to do something for show30. What is the author’s attitude towards the expert mentioned in Paragraph3?A. Tolerant.B. Doubtful.C. Respectful.D. Supportive.31. When the world is “ waving a chair in your face”, you’re advised to _____A. wait for a better chanceB. break your old habitsC. make a quick decisionD. ask for clear guidanceD.As more and more people speak the global languages of English, Chinese, Spanish, and Arabic, other languages are rapidly disappearing. In fact, half of the 6,000-7,000 languages spoken around the world today will likely die out by the next century, according to the United Nations zxxkEducational , Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).In an effort to prevent language loss, scholars from a number of organizations _UNESCO and National Geographic among them—have for many years been documenting dying languages and the cultures they reflect.Mark Turin, a scientist at the Macmillan Centre Yale University, who specializes in the languages andoral traditions of the Himalayas, is following in that tradition. His recently published book, A Grammar of Thangmi with an Ethnolinguistic Introduction to the Speakers and zxxkTheir Culture, grows out of his experience living, working, and raising a family in a village in Nepal.Documenting the Thangmi language and culture is just a starting point for Turin, who seeks to include other languages and oral traditions across the Himalayan reaches of India , Nepal, Bhutan, and China . But he is not content to simply record these voices before they disappear without record.At the University of Cambridge Turin discovered a wealth of important materials-including photographs, films, tape recordings, and field notes—which had remained unstudied and were badly in need of care and protection.Now, through the two organizations that he has founded –the Digital Himalaya Project and the World Oral Literature Project __Turin has started a campaign to make suchzxxk documents, for the world available not justto scholars but to the younger generations of communities from whom the materials were originally collected. Thanks to digital technology and the widely available Internet, Turin notes, the endangered languages can be saved and reconnected with speech communities.32. Many scholars are making efforts to ______.A. promote global languagesB. rescue disappearing languagesC. search for language communitiesD. set up language research organizations.33. What does “that tradition’ in Paragraph 3 refer to ?A. Having full records of the languagesB. Writing books on language teaching.C. Telling stories about language usersD. Living with the native speaker.34. What is Turin’s book based on?A. The cultural studiesB. The documents available at Yale.C. His language research in Bhutan.D. His personal experience in Nepal.35. Which of the following best describe Turin’s work?A. Write, sell and donate.B. Record, repair and reward.C. Collect, protect and reconnect.D. Design, experiment and report.第二节(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2014年10月自学考试《英语(二)》真题卷及答案
2014年10月全国高等教育自学考试试题英语(二)试题(课程代码00015)第一部分:阅读判断(第1~10题,每题1分,共10分)下面的短文后列出了10个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,选择C,并将所选答案的代码(指A、B或C)填在答题纸的相应位置上。
The Stranger Who Changed My LifeIt was a sunny morning in the spring of 1966. I was driving a taxi,looking for a customer. While passing New York Hospital,l found a man running down the hospital steps,waving at me.I stopped. The man reached the taxi and jumped in. “ The Airport,please,“ he said. As always,I wondered about my passenger. Was this man a talker? After a few moments,he started saying,“How do you like driving a taxi?”‘s i t’ s OK,”I said. “I make a living and meet interesting people sometimes.”“ What do you do?” I asked.“I am a doctor at New York Hospital. ”Many times during long rides,l’d developed a good relationship with my passengers and received very good advice from them. This time I decided to ask for his help,”Could I ask a favor of you?”He didn't answer. “I have a son,15,a good kid. He wants a job this summer. is it possible that you get one for him?”He still wasn't talking, and I was starting to feel foolish. Finally, he said, “ Well, my students have a summer research project. Maybe he could join in. Have him send me his school record. ”He left his address and paid me. It was the last time I ever saw him.Robbie sent off his grades the next morning. And gradually this incident was forgotten. Two weeks later, when I arrived home from work, Robbie handed me a letter. He was informed to call Dr. Plum for an interview.Robbie got the job. The following summer, Robbie worked at the hospital again, but this time, he was given more responsibility. Then, he worked at the hospital for a third summer and gradually developed a love of medical profession.Near graduating from college, Robbie applied to and was admitted to New York Medical College. After getting his medical degree, Robbie, the son of a taxi driver, became a doctor at Columbia Medical Center.1. The doctor shouted at the taxi driver for a ride.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given2. The doctor wanted to go to the railway station by taxi.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given3. The taxi driver liked talking with his customers.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given4. The taxi driver had two children.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given5. The taxi driver became Dr. Plum' s friend.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given6. The doctor wrote a recommendation letter for Robbie.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given7. Robbie joined in a summer research project.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given8. Robbie gradually got interested in medicine.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given9. Robbie finally became a doctor at New York Hospital.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given10. Big opportunities can come out of ordinary meetings.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given第二部分:阅读选择(第11~15题,每题2分,共10分)Talk to Your Kids about Their Eating Habits CarefullyWeight is never an easy subject. It can be risky for parents to raise the issue of eating habits and weight with their kids.“No kid ever lost weight because his mother told him he was fat,” a friend told me when I was worried about my son’s weight.It turns out she was right, according to a new study. The study was directed by Dr. Berge at University of Minnesota. She found that kids whose parents discussed eating in a healthy way were les. s likely to have eating problems. But 64% of the kids whose parents focused on their weight turned to unhealthy eating behaviors. Some kids went on extreme diets, and others even ate no food. So eating disorders were caused. Things were worse when fathers joined in the discussions with their daughters and focused on weight. “Fathers should never comment on their daughters’weight,” says Berge.Instead, she suggests, fathers should focus on their daughters' interests. That can help them feel loved and confident enough to work on their weight issues.How should parents talk to kids about. eating behaviors? According to Berge, they should avoid focusing on how much their kids weigh. They should talk to them about being healthy. Don't compare them with others. Ideally, both parents should share the responsibility. If that' s not possible, choose the parent whose words cause the least amount of stress and who demonstrates healthy eating.11. The writer' s friend advised her not to .A. worrv about her son's weightB. take the risk of gaining weightC. change her own eating habitsD. talk to her son about his weight12. The study found that some kids had fewer eating problems because they ________.A. learned to eat healthilyB. took part in the studyC. focused on their weightD. believed the scientists13. When told about their fatness, some kids _____________.A. felt helplessB. became angryC. began to eat no foodD. refused to take any advice14. If a father focuses on his daughter' s interests, she will feel ____________.A. amusedB. encouragedC. surprisedD. challenged15. When taking to their kids about eating behaviors, parents should ______________.A. focus on being healthyB. use short and simple wordsC. respect their kids' viewsD. compare their kids with others第三部分:概括段落大意和补全句子(第16~25题,每题1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,请完成短文后的2项测试任务:(1)从第16—20题后所给的6个选项中为第①~⑤段每段选择1个正确的小标题;(2)从第21~ 25题后所给的6个选项中选择5个正确选项,分别完成每个句子,并将所选答案的代码(指A、B、C、D、E或F)填在答题纸的相应位.Plagiarism(剽窃)①You just found some good .stuff on the Web for your science report. You copy a paragraph and paste it into your report. Then you continue your research. But you just made a big mistake. You committed plagiarism. Plagiarism is when you use someone else' s words or ideas and pretend that they are yours. It' s not allowed in school, college, or beyond.②The word" plagiarism" comes from Latin. It means stealing a person' s ideas. But it' s not always easy to tell what is plagiarism and what is not. Sometimes, it's accidental. You really intended to do your own work, yet ended up with some sentences that sound just like something you’ve read.③Though plagiarism can be accidental, it's sometimes done on purpose. That' s just being lazy. By copying whole paragraphs from different places, you don't have to spend the time thinking about the subject, gathering your own thoughts about it, and then putting them into original words. Cut, paste, a nd you’re done.④Most schools are pretty strict about plagiarism, If you’re caught, your graduation will be delayed or worse. At the very least, you’re probably going to fail the assignment. When you’re older and in college, some schools will kick out students who plagiarize. When you’re kicked out of one college, it can be hard to get into another.⑤To be on the safe side, always make it clear where the information comes from. You need to write references. That’s a list of the sources you used for a p roject or report. To do that, you’re need to know the author, the title, and the date it was published. If you write something really great, maybe some day someone will quote you in a report.Task 1 Array16. Paragraph①:17. Paragraph②:1 8. Paragraph③:19. Paragraph④:20. Paragraph⑤:Task 221. You commit plagiarism when you ________22. Sometimes it is hard to tell whether_________23. Copying whole paragraphs can ____________.24. Once caught for plagiarism,_______________25.第四部分:填句补文(第26~30题,每题210分)下面的短文有5处空白,短文后有6个句子,其中5个取自短文,请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置,以恢复文章原貌,并将所选答案的代码(指A、B、C、D、E或F)填在答题纸的相应位置上。
高中英语真题-2014届高三年级第十次月考英语试卷
高中英语真题:2014届高三年级第十次月考英语试卷英语试卷时量:120分钟总分:150分Part Ⅰ Listening Comprehension(30 marks)Section A (22.5 marks)Directions: In this section, you will hear six conversations betwe en two speakers.For each conversation, there are several que stions and each question is followed by three choices marked A , B and C.Listen carefully and then choose the best answer fo r each question.You will hear each conversation TWICE.Conversation 1Where does the woman want to go?A. An officeB. A fruit shopC. A police station What does the woman have to do now?A. Walk ahead anB. Walk a little wayC. Wait for Mark at td turn right back.he crossroads. Conversation 2What was the weather like while the woman was having her bre akfast on the 28th of April?A. It was sunny.B. It was cloudy.C. It was raining What was the weather like on April 28th?A. Cloudy, rainy, t hen sunny.B. Sunny, rainy, then cloudy.C. Sunny, cloudy, then rainy.Conversation 3Where is the woman going?A. To .B. To .C. To .What is the most probable relationship between the two speake rs?A. Friends.B. Husband and wifeC. Strangers.Conversation 4What is the woman’s destination?A. The .B. Battery Park.C. A bookshop.Why does she want to make a stop at ?A. Because she is late.B. Because she wants to buy something there.C. Because Sally is waiting for her there.What can we know about the man speaker?A. He is a bus driv er.B. He is a taxi driver.C. He is a passer-by.Conversation 5How does the man feel about David’s way of sleeping?A. It’s effective.B. It’s strange.C. It’s the best.How many hours does David sleep a day?A. Four. .B. Six.C. Seven.What does the woman think of sleeping?A. People should develop a habit like David’s.B. People need longer hours of sleep.C. People have different sleeping habits.Conversation 6What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Strangers.B. Teacher and student.C. Husband and wif e.What will you do if others can’t follow you at English Corner?A. Say it again an d again.B. Go on to anothertopic.C. Explain it in another way.What will possibly happen if strangers talk about politics?A. They will probably not agree with each other.B. They will be in danger.C. They will have to stop their talk soon.Section B(7.5 marks)Directions:In this section, you will hear a short passage. Listen carefully an d then fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN THREE WORD S.You will hear the short passage TWICE.Arrangements for the trip to◆ Duration (为期) and accommodation16 with a host family◆ Place to meet the host family17◆ Necessities*Money-a total of about 18* 19 -for your host family to find youeasily* 20◆ Emergency number581-2238 (9a.m.-5 p.m.)Part Ⅱ Language Knowledge(45 marks)Section A (15 marks)Directions: For each of the following unfinished sentences th ere are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one tha t best completes the sentence.The officials have indicated that a new building will be built in 2 015 ______ can house another1,000 students.A. whereB. whenC. whichD. what22. The driver said: “Keep your hands to yourself, kid, or you __ _____.”A. are hurtB. will get hurt C. have gothurtD. would get hurt23. Roses need special care ______ they can live through winte r.A. becauseB. so thatC. even ifD. asLily is very happy to know her father ______ his work in and tha t he’ll come backhome in 2 days.A. finishedB. has finished C. would finishD. had finished25. The Sewol ferry carrying more than 470 people sank on wa y to Jeju island,_________ 212dead and nearly 90 missing .A. to leaveB. leftC. being leftD. leaving--The road repairs _____ on .-- Ok, we’ll take Park Avenue then.A. are carrying outB. have been carried outC. have carried outD. are being carried out---Was he still there when you were away to answer the phone? ---There is no doubt about it, but he _________ afterwards.D. leavesA. leftB. had leftC. was leavingWhatever David says sounds right to Helen .That’s _______she has made up her mind to livewith him whatever happens.A. whatB. howC. whereD. whyThe road _______ for vehicles is under repair .Drivers are requir ed to take some other routes.A. meaningB. meantC. to meanD. being meant30.--Have you seen the Oscar-winning animated movie Frozen with its beautiful theme song “Letit go”?--No, but how I wish I _______ it next weekend!A. sawB. have seen C. had seen D. could seeHe couldn’t speak; he could only mouth words which sometime s were hard ________.A. to be und erstoodB. understoodC. understandingD. to understandShopping online can save much time as you ______ go to a sh op or walk around crowdedshopping centers.A. don’t hav e toB. oughtn’t toC. won’tD. mustn’tTo shut your eyes to facts, as many of you do,________ foolish.A. areB. isC. has beenD. wasLook at the timetable .Hurry up! Flight 4026 _____ off at 18:00.A. tookB. will takeC. takesD. has takenIt was not until dawn ________ their way out of the forest.A. when the y foundB. that theyfoundC. did they findD. they foundSection B (18 marks)Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.When he was two years old, the child of two college teachers suddenly and strangely stopped growing , and his health starte d to fail. A team of doctors 36 that he had six months to live af ter they diagnosed(诊断) him as suffering from a serious 37 .Sometimes his sister went ice skating , and he would go along to 38 .There stood a weak , under-grown kid , with a feeding tube put into his mouth and down int o his stomach. One day, as he watched his sister skate on the i ce , he 39 his parents and said, “You know ,I think I’d like to tr y ice skating.” His parents stared at their life-threatened child with a 40 look. Well, he tried it and he 41 it .He went at it with all his heart. That was something that he could be good at with great fun, where one’s 42 and weight wer e not important.The following year, the doctors were 43 to discover that he had actually started growing again .It was too late for him to rea ch normal size, but neither he nor his family cared. He was reco vering and succeeding .He believed in his dream.None of the kids laugh at him today. Instead, they all love him and rush to get his pictures. He has completed many amazing 44 and on the world professional ice skating tour. Although he has retired from professional skating , he 45 a coach and a mentor (指导者) respected by everyone in winter sports .As the former Olympic gold medal figure skating champion ,Sc ott Hamilton stands as tall and as 46 as any winner .Scott’s si ze doesn’t 47 his faith and achievement.You can stand tall, no matter how small!36.A.expect ed B. recognizedC. agreedD. hoped37.A.injury B. headache C. disease D. attack38.A.study B. watch C. follow D. joinughed at B. pointed to C. turned to D. listened to40.A.painful B. funny C. frightened D. surprised41.A.rememberedB. stoppedC. lovedD. left42.A.height B. interest C. popularity D. tradition43.A.excited B. shocked C. disappointed D. encourag ed44.A.course s B. performancesC. jobsD. stories45.A.visits B. finds C. needs D. becomes46.A.proud B. lonely C. shy D. silent47.A.help B. improve C. match D. limitSection C (12 marks)Directions: Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.Want to be a small fish in a big pond or the other way round? Every graduate faces this question 48 he starts his career .A large number of college graduates prefer to stay in big cities. To them, big cities mean more experiences, more opportunities to see the big world and more space 49 career development. At the same time, higher salary is another temptation.50 some other graduates want to start in small towns. Tho ugh there may not be many big companies, they can have a qui eter and 51 competitive life. Another reason is 52 they c an be a big fish in53 small pond. They can easily get the management’s attentio n and may win promotion earlier.As far as I am concerned, I prefer to start in a metropolis like .A good begin is half the battle, and in I can find a job in a big c ompany 54 I can meet people from different places and cult ures. I will learn from 55 what I can’t get from textbooks.Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension (30 marks)Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passag e is following by several questions or unfinished statements. Fo r each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Ch oose the one that fits best according to the formation given in th e passage.ASometimes you’ll hear people say that you can’t love others unti l you love yourself. Sometimes you’ll hear people say that you c an’t expect someone else to love you until you love yourself. Either way, you’ve got to love yourself first and this can be tricky. Sure we all know that we’re the apple of our parents’ eyes, and that our Grandmas think we’re great talents and our Uncle Rob erts think that we will go to the Olympics, but sometimes it’s a lo t harder to think such nice thoughts about ourselves. If you find that believing in yourself is a challenge, it is time you build a po sitive self-image and learn to love yourself.Self-image is your own mind’s picture of yourself. This image includ es the way you look, the way you act, the way you talk and the way you think. Interestingly, our self-images are often quite different from the images others hold ab out us. Unfortunately, most of these images are more negative t han they should be. Thus changing the way you think about you rself is the key to changing your self-image and your whole world.The best way to defeat a passive self-image is to step back and decide to stress your successes. Tha t is, make a list if you need to, but write down all of the great thi ngs you do every day. Don’t allow doubts to occur in it.It very well might be that you are experiencing a negative self-image because you can’t move past one flaw or weakness that you see about yourself. Well, roll up your sleeves and make a change of it as your primary task. If you think you’re silly becaus e you aren’t good at maths, find a tutor. If you think you’re weak because you can’t run a mile, get to the track and practice. If y ou think you’re dull because you don’t wear the latest trends, bu y a few new clothes. But remember, just because you think it do esn’t mean it’s true.The best way to get rid of a negative self-image is to realize that your image is far from objective, and to actively convince yourself of your positive qualities. Changing th e way you think and working on those you need to improve will go a long way towards promoting a positive self-image. When you can pat yourself on the back, you’ll know you’re well on your way. Good luck!56.You need to build a positive self-image when you _____________.A. dare to challenge you rselfB. feel it hard to change yo urselfC. are unconfident about yourselfD. have a high opinion of y ourself57.According to the passage, our self-images __________.A. have positive effectsB. are probably untrueC. are often changeableD. have different functions 58.How should you change your self-image according to the passage?A. To keep a different im age of others.B. To make your life succe ssful.C. To understand your o wn world.D. To change the way you think.59.What is the passage mainly about?A. How to prepare for yo ur success.B. How to face challenges in your life.C. How to build a positiv e self-image.D. How to develop your go od qualities.60.Who are the intended readers of the passage?A. Parent s.B. Adolescents/Teenagers.C. Educators.D. People ingeneralBJourney 2The philosophy of Journey 2 India is to ensure customers shoul d always experience the highest standard of feel-good travel services. We well understand that customers look t o us to obtain the value for their money, to be there to call if any problem arises, to ensure quality accommodations and to give them fair and objective opinions about various travel products a nd services.Welcome to join us! Enjoy the offers to its guests, in every field of life, its culture, language, food, clothes and crafts changes w ith every few hundred kilometers with a theme of harmony. Golden Triangle TourNote: * Price Starts with $ 215 with:·Daily breakfasts and soft beverages and packaged drinking water.·Government approved and experienced English speaking loc al guide services.·Elephant ride at the Amber Fort.·Sunset or sunrise visit to Taj Mahal.·All entrance fee to the monuments and train tickets.61. Which of the following is NOT true about Journey 2 India?A. It will help us if we have any problem anytime in the trip.B. It provides us with beautiful scenery.C. It will ensure that we finish the trip with less thanUS $ 215.D. It is trying to persuade us to select its services and travel products.62. In which days can we put all the time to the tour?A. Day 02 and Day 05.B. Day 03 and Day 04.C. Day 02 and Day 04.D. Day 03 and Day 05.63. We can learn from the passage that .A. the whole tour covers 512 kmsB. Agra is the capital city of stateC. India Gate and Qutub Minar lie inD. we are to visit Taj Mahal and Agra Fort in Day 0564. Which of the following is not included in the price during the trip?A. Visit to Chokhi Dhani VillageB. Elephant ride at the Amber Fort in Jaipur.C. Breakfasts and packaged drinking water.D. English speaking local guide services.65. Ghost Capital is another name of .A. JaipurB. SikandraC. Hawa Mahal D. Fathehp ur SikriCSometimes pollutants and diseases can rob people of their se nse of smell, says Richard Doty. He leads a team who has studi ed the problem since the 1980s.Back then, people knew little about what and how well people could smell. Doctors simply lacked a tool to measure people’s scent detection. So Doty developed a smell test, based on 40 di fferent cards. Each card carries a different odor( 气味). A person’s score equals the total number of correctly identif ied scents. The cards allow doctors to measure how many scen ts people can detect and thus determine whether they lose the sense of smell. Today, this test is used by laboratories around t he world.In the project, Doty’s team used the cards to test smokers. Th e test showed that the more cigarettes people smoked, the poor er their ability to identify chocolate, rubber, apple and other sce nts. In another, Doty tested 99 people who breathed in smoke a nd dust. He found their sense of smell was generally not as sen sitive as that of other people. The study showed certain pollutan ts can harm our sense of smell.Actually, the major interest for Doty is the link between the se nse of smell and Parkinson’s disease, which strikes millions of mostly older people worldwide. It causes shaking in patients an d makes it difficult for them to walk, talk, eat and smell. So a sm ell test could help diagnose the disease much sooner than usua l. That could give patients access to early treatment.Doty’s research team is also working with patients who have b egun taking medication for Parkinson’s disease. They give smel l tests to the patients and scan their brains, using an imaging de vice called SPECT.“So far, the smell tests are proving to be more sensitive than th e brain scans, ”Doty says. The findings suggest it may be possi ble for doctors to use inexpensive smell tests to diagnose Parki nson’s disease even before the disease shows up in far more e xpensive brain scans. While the research is under preparation, Doty says, it has a bright future.66. The 40 different cards’ test was developed by Doty in order to___________.A. guide the doctors to help the older people better.B. measure people’s ability to identify scents.C. help people know how they could smell better.D. check if older people will lose their sense of smell.67. Two examples are mentioned in the third paragraph to sho w that____________.A. the card test has shifted Doty’s attentionB. the card test has benefited the doctors a lotC. the card test is widely used all over the worlds.D. the card test brought Doty’s team unexpected findings68. According to the passage, what interests Doty most is _____ ________.A. how the sense of smell limits people’s behaviorsB. how smokers are losing their sense of smellC. how the sense of smell is linked to Parkinson’s diseaseD. how Parkinson’s disease makes it difficult to walk69. How does the test help older people who suffer from Parkin son’s disease?A. By offering them cheaper medicineB. By giving them access to early treatmentC. By diagnosing their disease much more carefullyD. By offering them a second chance to scan their brains70. We can infer from the passage that the research is________ ____A. hopefulB. negativeC. uncertainD. imaginativePart Four: Writing(45’) Section A (10’)Directions : Read the following passage. Fill in the numbered blanks by using the information from the passage. Write NO M ORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.Volunteer vacations are short-term service opportunities abroad or in another culture or destin ation at home. The main purpose of a volunteer vacation is to p ut yourself at the service of the local community, and to contribu te to community development projects. Meanwhile, a volunteer vacation combines volunteer work and travel, and you’ll want to have a good time as well as explore places which are unfamilia r to you.On a volunteer vacation, you serve others on a wide variety ofmeaningful work projects, and at the same time have various u nforgettable experiences. As you are working, you will experien ce from inside the community the local culture that you would n ever receive on a typical vacation. You will meet new people an d develop friendships that may last a lifetime. You will do somet hing new, different and worthwhile. When you return home, one thing is certain: you will know that you have changed yourself i n some way as a result of the volunteer work you have complet ed.Here are tips to ensure your volunteer vacation abroad will be s uccessful and enjoyable.Researching the location is quite necessary. Take the local clim ate into consideration before making your decision. If you hate r ain, for instance, you probably don’t want to work in a place wh ere it rains every day. Do you prefer to work in an urban setting or physically-challenging environment?Then you’d better do some research into the social environment . Try to gain an understanding of the political climate of where y ou’re heading to avoid any possible trouble. You’ll also want to l earn as much about the local culture and language as possible. Learning even simple phrases like “thank you” and “hello” is a step in the right direction. Become knowledgeable about local c ustoms so you don’t show disrespect to your hosts.ExperiencesTitle:717277to put oneself at the service of the local community to make contributions to 73to have a good timeto explore 7475meeting new people and developing friendships doing something new, different and worthwhile76 as a result of volunteer work78Consider the local climateConsider the working environmentResearch the social environment79 the political climateLearn about the local culture, language and 80Section B (10marks)Directions: Read the following passage. Answer the questio ns according to the information given in the passage.The history of bowling can be traced back to the Stone Age. The first evidence of the game was discovered by the Briton Si r Flinders and his team of archaeologists in in the 1930s. He fo und a collection of objects in a small child’s grave that appeare d to belong to the origin form of the game. However, some have argued that the game evolved much later than that. William Pe hle, a German historian, claimed that it started in around 300 A D, having its origin as a religious ceremony.In , bowling began as early as the 1100s. Throughout , sev eral kinds of bowling existed during the mid 1300s, but the first written mention of the game was made by King Edward III in 13 66. He banned playing it among his troops, because it was distr acting them from training, Later, during the times of King Henry VIII, the game’s popularity increased, and it became a symbol o f nobility and high social status.Bowling has been popular in since Colonial days. During t he 17th century, English, Dutch and German settlers imported t heir own version of the game to . At that time, it consisted of nine pins ( 保龄球等的木瓶), and was regularly played in an area of New York City still k nown as Bowling Green.The American Bowling Congress was formed on Septemb er 9, 1895, and made contributions towards standardizing bowli ng in the United States and organizing the first official competiti on. The Women’s Bowling League followed in 1917.Over the years, the game has changed a lot. A variety of t actics (策略) have been developed. The invention of automatic pinspotter ( 保龄球自动服务机) in the 1940s changed both the game and the industry. Curr ently, the sport is enjoyed by 95 million people in more than nin ety countries worldwide.81. What is the origin of the game of bowling? ( no more than 5 words)82. Why didn’t King Edward III allow his troops to play bowlin g? (no more than 10 words)83. Which kinds of people were likely to play bowling in during the times of King Henry VIII? ( no more than 10 words)84. What can we learn from the last paragraph? (no more tha n 8 words)Section C(25 marks)Directions: Write an English composition according to the instru ctions given below in Chinese.进入高三以来,同学们倍感学习任务重,压力大。
2014年10月自学考试《英语(二)》真题卷及答案解析
2014年10月全国高等教育自学考试试题英语(二)试题(课程代码00015)第一部分:阅读判断(第1~10题,每题1分,共10分)下面的短文后列出了10个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,选择C,并将所选答案的代码(指A、B或C)填在答题纸的相应位置上。
The Stranger Who Changed My LifeIt was a sunny morning in the spring of 1966. I was driving a taxi,looking for a customer. While passing New York Hospital,l found a man running down the hospital steps,waving at me.I stopped. The man reached the taxi and jumped in. “ The Airport,please,“ he said. As always,I wondered about my passenger. Was this man a talker? After a few moments,he started saying,“How do you like driving a taxi?”‘s i t’ s OK,”I said. “I make a living and meet interesting people sometimes.”“ What do you do?” I asked.“I am a doctor at New York Hospital. ”Many times during long rides,l’d developed a good relationship with my passengers and received very good advice from them. This time I decided to ask for his help,”Could I ask a favor of you?”He didn't answer. “I have a son,15,a good kid. He wants a job this summer. is it possible that you get one for him?”He still wasn't talking, and I was starting to feel foolish. Finally, he said, “ Well, my students have a summer research project. Maybe he could join in. Have him send me his school record. ”He left his address and paid me. It was the last time I ever saw him.Robbie sent off his grades the next morning. And gradually this incident was forgotten. Two weeks later, when I arrived home from work, Robbie handed me a letter. He was informed to call Dr. Plum for an interview.Robbie got the job. The following summer, Robbie worked at the hospital again, but this time, he was given more responsibility. Then, he worked at the hospital for a third summer and gradually developed a love of medical profession.Near graduating from college, Robbie applied to and was admitted to New York Medical College. After getting his medical degree, Robbie, the son of a taxi driver, became a doctor at Columbia Medical Center.1. The doctor shouted at the taxi driver for a ride.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given2. The doctor wanted to go to the railway station by taxi.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given3. The taxi driver liked talking with his customers.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given4. The taxi driver had two children.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given5. The taxi driver became Dr. Plum' s friend.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given6. The doctor wrote a recommendation letter for Robbie.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given7. Robbie joined in a summer research project.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given8. Robbie gradually got interested in medicine.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given9. Robbie finally became a doctor at New York Hospital.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given10. Big opportunities can come out of ordinary meetings.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given第二部分:阅读选择(第11~15题,每题2分,共10分)Talk to Your Kids about Their Eating Habits CarefullyWeight is never an easy subject. It can be risky for parents to raise the issue of eating habits and weight with their kids.“No kid ever lost weight because his mother told him he was fat,” a friend told me when I was worried about my son’s weight.It turns out she was right, according to a new study. The study was directed by Dr. Berge at University of Minnesota. She found that kids whose parents discussed eating in a healthy way were les. s likely to have eating problems. But 64% of the kids whose parents focused on their weight turned to unhealthy eating behaviors. Some kids went on extreme diets, and others even ate no food. So eating disorders were caused. Things were worse when fathers joined in the discussions with their daughters and focused on weight. “Fathers should never comment on their daughters’weight,” says Berge.Instead, she suggests, fathers should focus on their daughters' interests. That can help them feel loved and confident enough to work on their weight issues.How should parents talk to kids about. eating behaviors? According to Berge, they should avoid focusing on how much their kids weigh. They should talk to them about being healthy. Don't compare them with others. Ideally, both parents should share the responsibility. If that' s not possible, choose the parent whose words cause the least amount of stress and who demonstrates healthy eating.11. The writer' s friend advised her not to .A. worrv about her son's weightB. take the risk of gaining weightC. change her own eating habitsD. talk to her son about his weight12. The study found that some kids had fewer eating problems because they ________.A. learned to eat healthilyB. took part in the studyC. focused on their weightD. believed the scientists13. When told about their fatness, some kids _____________.A. felt helplessB. became angryC. began to eat no foodD. refused to take any advice14. If a father focuses on his daughter' s interests, she will feel ____________.A. amusedB. encouragedC. surprisedD. challenged15. When taking to their kids about eating behaviors, parents should ______________.A. focus on being healthyB. use short and simple wordsC. respect their kids' viewsD. compare their kids with others第三部分:概括段落大意和补全句子(第16~25题,每题1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,请完成短文后的2项测试任务:(1)从第16—20题后所给的6个选项中为第①~⑤段每段选择1个正确的小标题;(2)从第21~ 25题后所给的6个选项中选择5个正确选项,分别完成每个句子,并将所选答案的代码(指A、B、C、D、E或F)填在答题纸的相应位.Plagiarism(剽窃)①You just found some good .stuff on the Web for your science report. You copy a paragraph and paste it into your report. Then you continue your research. But you just made a big mistake. You committed plagiarism. Plagiarism is when you use someone else' s words or ideas and pretend that they are yours. It' s not allowed in school, college, or beyond.②The word" plagiarism" comes from Latin. It means stealing a person' s ideas. But it' s not always easy to tell what is plagiarism and what is not. Sometimes, it's accidental. You really intended to do your own work, yet ended up with some sentences that sound just like something you’ve read.③Though plagiarism can be accidental, it's sometimes done on purpose. That' s just being lazy. By copying whole paragraphs from different places, you don't have to spend the time thinking about the subject, gathering your own thoughts about it, and then putting them into original words. Cut, paste, and you’re done.④Most schools are pretty strict about plagiarism, If you’re caught, your graduation will be delayed or worse. At the very least, you’re probably going to fail the assignment. When you’re older and in college, some schools will kick out students who plagiarize. When you’re kicked out of one college, it can be hard to get into another.⑤To be on the safe side, always make it clear where the information comes from. You need to write references. That’s a list of the sources you used for a project or report. To do that,you’re need to know the author, the title, and the date it was published. If you write something really great, maybe some day someone will quote you in a report.Task 116. Paragraph①:17. Paragraph②:1 8. Paragraph③:19. Paragraph④:20. Paragraph⑤:Task 221. You commit plagiarism when you ________22. Sometimes it is hard to tell whether_________23. Copying whole paragraphs can ____________.24. Once caught for plagiarism,_______________25.If you publish something great, people may____.第四部分:填句补文(第26~30题,每题2分,共10分)下面的短文有5处空白,短文后有6个句子,其中5个取自短文,请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置,以恢复文章原貌,并将所选答案的代码(指A、B、C、D、E或F)填在答题纸的相应位置上。
2014年在职英语真题
绝密★启封并使用完毕前2014年在职攻读硕士学位全国联考研究生入学资格考试试卷英语试卷一Part I Dialogue Communication (15 minutes,15 points)Part II V ocabulary and Structure (20 minutes, 10 points)Part III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes, 40 points)Part IV Cloze (15 minutes,10 points)Part l Dialogue Communication (15minutes, 15 points)Section A Dialogue CompletionDirections : In this section, you will read 5 short incomplete dialogues between two speakers,each followed by 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the answer that best suits the situation to complete the dialogue. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.1. Speaker A: Mind if I call you Albert?Speaker B: _A. Yes, just call me Al.B. Yes, you may do that.C. OK. Every one does.D. Of course not. But just “AI” will do2. Speaker A: Are you ready?Speaker B : _I just need to get my jacket.A新阳光教育A. More or less.B. For better or worse.C. Sooner or later.D. Now or never.3. Speaker A: Let’s go out for a walk.Speaker B : _It’s raining!A. OK, it sounds good.B. My pleasure.C. What’s the point?D. Why not?4. Speaker A: When do you want to meet? Today after work or tomorrow evening?Speaker B: _A. No problem.B. That’s fine for me.C .I will follow you. D. I don’t mind either way.5. Speaker A: You’ve dropped something, Sandra. Here you are.Speaker B: _I keep dropping things this morning.A. Thanks.B. Havel?C. You said it.D. Oh, yes.Section B Dialogue ComprehensionDirections: In this section, you will, read 5 short conversations between two speakers. At the endof each conversation there is a question followed by 4 choices marked A B C and D. Choose the best answer to the question from the 4 Choices given and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.6. Man: Is that optional course as hard as everybody says?Woman: Exactly, and even worse, believe it or not.Question: What does the woman mean?A. It’s not as hard as expected.B. It’s not tough for some students.新阳光教育C. It’s more difficult than people think.D. It’s believed to be the hardest course.7. Man: Have you finished reading the book you bought last month?Woman: Oh, I didn’t read it straight through the way you read a novel. I just cover the few chapters that interested me most.Question: How did the woman read the book?A. She read it selectively.B. She went over it chapter by chapter.C She read it slowly. D. She finished it quickly.8. Woman: Do you think it’s worth me doing a part-time MBA? It’s a lot of work..Man: It depends on how much you want to climb the career ladder.Question: What does the man mean?A. He is doing a part-time MBA. B MBA is important for promotion.C He wants to climb the career ladder.D MBA is not that important.9. Woman: I’m really worried about my economics course. I don’t know what to do.Man: Do you want to talk about it? It might help to get it off your chest.Question: What does the man mean?A. His problem has been solved.B. His help will be a surprise.C. He is very confident in offering help.D. He is willing to listen to her problems.10 Man: Could you tell me where the shuttle bus stop is?Woman: Just go with the flow. You can’t miss it.Question: What should the man do?A. Follow the river.B. Ask someone for direction.新阳光教育C. Go together with the woman.D. Go with everybody else.Part II Vocabulary and Structure (20 minutes, 10 points)Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are 4choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.11. The doctor was ____ about what to do with the case; he just couldn’t find the Cause of the illness.A. puzzledB. amusedC. surprisedD. curious12. A special committee was set up to ____ the matter and report to the board of directors.A. look forB. look intoC. look onD. look through13. For a lack of space, I had to ___ a lot of excellent materials, which I intend to include in another book.A. leave outB. knock outC. lay outD. hold out14. To what extent will future scientific discoveries make possible the ___ of the Human life span?A. progressB. extensionC. growthD. promotion15. It was ____ the worst food I have ever had.A. mainlyB. relativelyC. recentlyD. absolutely16. I’m sorry to ___ you while you’re working but I must ask you a question.A. interfereB. botherC. catchD. take17. Few are so silly as to dash back into the house on fire to fetch the money ___ their lives.A. at the rate ofB. at the risk ofC. in the interest ofD. in the case of新阳光教育18. Many species have ____ before man can document them properly.A. finishedB. crushedC. vanishedD. furnished19. ____ deserts are dry regions, visitors might come upon an area with trees and water.A. Just becauseB. Only whenC. As ifD. Even though20. When Columbus landed in the New World, he believed he had found a new ____ to Asia.A. trailB. pathC. trackD. route21. There is one thing I ____ like to know——what is it about you find so appealing?A. willB. couldC. wouldD. should22. He was found to be a thief, ____ disappointed his wife.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. whom23. ____, the great Mississippi rolls its mile-wide tide along, shining in the sun.A. UnnoticingB. Be unnoticingC. Having unnoticedD. Unnoticed24. By comparing myself with others, I can find out ____ I am weak.A. whereB. whatC. whichD. when25. I told Jim how to get here but perhaps I him the map.A. had to giveB. must have givenC. ought to giveD. should have given26. Ted ___ to dip into his pocket for his son’s college tuition fees.A. forcedB. was forcingC. was forcedD. had been forced\27. Believe me, my memory is ____, if not better than it was in my teenage years.新阳光教育A. as goodB. so goodC. so good asD. As good as28. A lot of efforts have to be made in order to make this show ____ .A. to succeedB. succeededC. a successD. successfully29. Politics is ____ important a matter to be left to experts.A. tooB. veryC. muchD. so30. The investigators have tried to identify the cause of the air crash one way or ___ , but in vain.A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. elsePart III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes, 40 points)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each of the passages is followed by 5 questions orunfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.Passage OnePeople don’t always go to coffee shops just for a drink, but to spend time with friends or read a book. This “coffee shop culture” is very popular in the UK and it is a fantastic way to spend time with loved ones. It isn’t popular everywhere, though.There are around 15,000 coffee shops in the UK. On the main street of my home city, Edinburgh, there are at least five quite large coffee shops. Heading away from the main street you are still never more than a five- or ten-minute walk to the nearest cafe.Most coffee shops have a cosy atmosphere. They are places where you can sit for hours as you sip (小、口喝)your coffee. People go with friends and family to chat and relax after going shopping, or meet up just for a gossip. Alternatively, many people go alone. Coffee shops are great places to read in peace, or to sit and write. And with free Wi-Fi in many places, it is not difficult to spend a lot of time in a coffee shop.In Colombia, however, the coffee shop culture does not really exist, or, at least, still very new. Famous for its coffee I imagined that even the tiniest Colombian village would have a coffee shop. I mean, they do exist but they are nowhere near as common as I had expected.The ones that do exist are very different from those in the UK. They are places where you go in, have a quick drink and then leave immediately. Nobody spends the afternoon enjoying a peaceful moment. People never seem to come in for a leisurely drink but for a quick-almost business-like-meeting, even if they are with family or friends. The idea that a person would go to a coffee shop alone is, apparently, ridiculous. Every time I go alone with a book, other customers look at me as if I had horns. I could be painting a wrong picture, of course. This may be the culture only in Pasto, where I live; other Colombian cities perhaps have a more developed coffee Shop culture.新阳光教育31. It is stated in the passage that a coffee shop in Britain is a place _____.A. mainly for a drinkB. for spending time leisurelyC. for business meetingsD. mainly for people to date 32. Coffee shops in the UK are ____.A mostly on the main streetB quite limited in numberC easily accessible to peopleD usually close to each other 33. The word “cosy” (Para. 3) is closest in meaning to .A. comfortableB. excitingC. lonelyD. private34. According to the author, people in Colombia often go to coffee shops .A. for a quick drinkB. for readingC. to drink aloneD. to chat with friends 35. This passage is mainly about the coffee shop .A. historyB. cultureC. atmosphereD. businessPassage TwoMy problem with food began when I graduated from high school. About that time, I began eating out a lot. There were two fast-food restaurants near the place where I worked, so I ate lunch at one or the other almost every day. I found it much easier to go to a fast-food restaurant than to prepare my own lunch.When I moved away from home my eating habits got worse. I didn’t know how to cook, and I didn’t have much money; but my favorite fast-food restaurant was just two blocks away. Eating there seemed like the easiest and cheapest option. In addition to eating the wrong kind of food, I ate way too much. I wasn’t satisfied with a standard fast-food meal. I ordered more French fries, a larger soft drink, and an extra hamburger-whatever I could afford-in the largest size available.The turning point came when I was in my late 20’s. I started thinking more seriously about my health. I was overweight. I felt sluggish, all the time, and I lacked. self-confidence. I knew that I needed to make changes. So I began to try to get my eating under control.I took a gradual approach. First, I reduced the amount of food I ate. I would tell Myself, “This isn’t my last meal; I can always eat again.” At times I literally had to walk Away from the dinner table. But I felt good afterward, , as if I had won a victory..Besides I had to give up something completely. For example, I eliminated soft drinks and drank only water. That was difficult. I loved soft drinks, and I hated water. After I drank. a glass of water, I would take a small cup of juice, which put some flavor in my mouth. After a while, water itself became more appealing.Now I still do go out to eat occasionally. But when I do, I control how much I eat. If the portion I’m served is too big, I ask for a take-out box. Then I put half of the meal in the box before I start eating. That way, I consume a reasonable portion instead of eating more.36. The author began to eat out a lot .A when he started to workB when he moved out from homeC because fast food was his favoriteD because he disliked home-made food新阳光教育37. The author ate in fast-food restaurants to .A solve his problem with foodB save time and moneyC satisfy his demand for food varietyD change his eating habits 38. It is implied in the passage that the food in fast-food restaurants is .A quite expensiveB relatively unsafeC very unhealthyD rather tasteless 39. The word “sluggish” (para.3) is closest in meaning to .A. painfulB. weakC. slowD. lazy 40 40. What did the author give up completely?A. Eating out.B. Fast food.C. Soft drinksD. Fruit juice.Passage ThreeAnimals, too, communicate. If you try to catch a seagull, it will call out “Hahaha! Hahaha!” to signal its friends to watch out for an intruder (入侵者).Certain fish signal their presence by sending electric impulses from their muscles. But these signal systems differ in very fundamental ways from human communication.First of all, our symbols are subjective. If you do not speak Chinese, you would not know what a gou is. Gou is the Chinese word for dog. There is no inherent connection between the word and the thing itself. The Spaniards, after all, call the same animal perro and the French call it chien. The meaning of a word is not determined by any inherent quality of the thing itself. It is instead subjective: a word may mean whatever a group of humans have agreed it is supposed to mean. On the other hand, animals are not free to produce different symbols subjectively to indicate the same thing. This is why, for example, all seagulls throughout the world make the same sound to indicate the presence of danger.Second, animal communication is a closed system, whereas human language is an open system.. Each animal species can communicate only a limited set of messages, and the meaning of these signals is fixed. Animals can use only one signal at a time-they cannot combine two or more to produce a new and more complex message. A bird can signal “worms” to other birds but not “worms” and “cats” together. Animal communication is also closed in the sense of being tied to what is immediately presenting the environment. The bird can signal “worms” only because it sees them. In contrast, we can blend and combine symbols to express whatever ideas come into our heads. We can create new messages, and the potential number of messages that’s that we can send is infinite. Thus we can talk about concepts such as good and evil, truth and beauty, for which there is no physical thing that is being signaled. It is this creative character of language that leads many people to believe that language is unique to humans. Although several chimpanzees(黑猩猩)have been taught sign language, it is doubtful that they have created innovative sentences of their own.41. The author believes that animals are capable of . A arguing with their friends B ending messages to each otherC using different signals for the same meaning.新阳光教育D threatening their intruders with signals 42. The main idea of Paragraph 2 is that .A no animals can use a subjective language as humans doB words and the things they refer to are inherently connected C. animals produce fewer kinds of sound than humans D the seagull is a good example of animal communication 43. The word “infinite” (Para.3) means . A. complex B. creative C. unusual D. unlimited44. According to the author, animals can only signal . A. what is visible B. what they want C. what is created D. what they remember 45. It is unique of human communication to express . A. physical things B. ideas C. symbols D. feelingsPassage FourRecently I stood in front of my class, observing an all-too-familiar scene. Most of my students were secretly-or so they thought-looking at their smart phones under their desks,As I called their attention, students’ heads slowly lifted, their eyes reluctantly glancing forward. I then cheerfully explained that their next project would practice a skill they all desperately needed: holding a conversation. Several students looked confused. Others moved uneasily in their seats, waiting for me to stop watching the class so they could return to their phones.Even with plenty of practice, most kids were unable to converse effectively. They looked d own at their hands. Some even reached for their phones-the last thing they should be doing.As I watched my class struggle, I came to realize that conversational competence might be the single-most overlooked skill we fail to teach students. Kids spend hours each day engaging with ideas and one another through screens---but rarely do they have an opportunity to truly practice their interpersonal communication skills. Admittedly, teenage awkwardness and nerves play a role in difficult conversations. But students’ reliance on screens for communication is affecting their engagement in real-time talk.It might sound like a funny question, but we need to ask ourselves: Is there any 21st-century skill more important than being able to hold a confident, coherent (连贯的)conversation? When students apply for colleges and jobs, they won’t conduct interviews through their smart p hones. When they negotiate pay raises and discuss projects with employers, they should demonstrate a thoughtful presence and the ability to think on their feet.But in our rush to meet 21st-century demands, we aren’t asking students to think and communicate in real time. Online discussion boards and Twitter are useful tools for exchanging idea s. But they often encourage a “read, reflect, forget about it” response that doesn’t truly engage students in extended critical thinking or conversation.As Sherry Turkle writes, “We are tempted to think that our little ‘sips’ of online connection add up to a big gulp (大口) of real conversation. But they don’t.”新阳光教育46. How did the students react when the author announced the next project’? A. They looked forward to talking with their classmates. B. They showed little interest in taking part in the project. C. They were worried about their ability to communicate. D. They were excited to be free from the lecture. 47. How did the conversation project go? A. It was quite successful B. It went just as expected. C. It was far from satisfactory. D. It brought about mixed results.48.What’does the author try to emphasize in Paragraph 5? A. The importance of conversation skills. B. The difficulty in conducting real-time talk. C. The use of screen for communication.D. The techniques of effective communication.49. Sherry Turkle would agree that online connection . A. is useful for exchanging ideasB. is a better means of communicationC. does not harm critical thinkingD. cannot replace real conversation50. What is the tone of the author in this passage? A. Objective. B. Concerned. C. Indifferent. D. Relieved.Part IV Cloze (15 minutes, 10 points)Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage .For each numbered blank,there are 4choices marked A , B, C and D, Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.Have you ever heard of the of the Aesop Fable, “ The Belly (肚子)and The Members?” As you read the following story, I encourage you to think about your own teams and how this might 5l.One day it 52 to The Members of the Body that they were doing all of the work while the Belly got all of the food. They believed the Belly was 53 and unproductive.They held a meeting to discuss how 54 this seemed. After a very long meeting The Members of the Body decided to go on strike until the Belly agreed to take its proper 55_ of the work.The unhappy body parts didn’t do anything for several days to stop 56 the Belly. The Hands stopped moving and the Teeth stopped chewing 57 , the Legs became more and more tired and the Hands could 58 move anymore. Eventually the entire Body collapsed.What is the moral of the story? Some members’ contribution may seem of less 59 than that of others. It is important that every member of the team understands their unique roles and 60 they bring to the team. It is also important that they clearly understand everyone else’s roles and contributions.51. A. stand B. continue C. work D. apply新阳光教育52. A. happened B. occurred C. reached D. referred53. A. strange B. ugly C. foolish D. lazy54. A. unfair B. unlikely C. uneasy D. unstable55. A. review B. duty C. sense D. share56. A. controlling B. contacting C. feeding D. pleasing57. A. On the contrary B. In fact C. As a result D. After all58. A. hardly B. entirely C. partly D. definitely59. A. need B. value C. meaning D. interest60. A. that B. why C. what D. how育教光阳新绝密★启封并使用完毕前2014年在职攻读硕士学位全国联考研究生入学资格考试试卷英语试卷二Part V Translation (30 minutes, 10 points)Part VI Writing (30 minutes, 15 points)Part V Translation (30 minutes, 10 points)Directions: Translate the following passage into Chinese and put your translation on theANSWER SHEETA recent research suggests that nearly a third of adults, 31%, are not getting enough exercise. That rates of exercise have declined is hardly a new discovery. Since the beginning of the industrial revolution, technology and economic growth have created a world in which exercise is more and more an option rather than a necessity.In all, the researchers were able to pool data from 122 countries, covering 89% of the world’s population. They considered sufficient physical activity to be 30 minutes of moderate exercise five days a week, or 20 minutes of intense exercise three days a week, or some combination of the two.Unsurprisingly, people in rich countries are less active than those in poor ones, and old people are less active than young ones. Less obviously, women tend to exercise less than men-34% are inactive, compared with 28% of men. But there are exceptions. The women of Finland and Iraq, for example, move more than their male countrymen.\Part VI Writing (30 minutes, 15 points)Directions: You are to write in no less than 120 words on the topic of “My Position”. You maybase your composition on the Chinese clues given below.尼采的处世之道是:“不要爬上山顶去,也不要站在山脚下,最好从半山处去看这个世界。
高中英语真题-2014届高三英语10月月考试题
高中英语真题:2014届高三英语10月月考试题第 I 卷 (选择题,三部分,共85分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.15.C. £9.18.答案是B。
1. How much will the woman pay if she buys two cups?A. $8.B. $9.C. $10.2. Where does this conversation most probably take place?A. On a bus.B. In a taxi.C. On a train.3. What does the woman mean?A. She watches the TV special every evening.B. She had no time to watch the TV special.C. She didn’t watch the whole of the TV special.4. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Shop online.B. Look more carefully.C. Run around the city.5. What will Paul do?A. Go home directly.B. Work at the IT centre.C. Pick up the computer.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
在职攻读硕士联考英语真题2014年
在职攻读硕士联考英语真题2014年(总分:100.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、Part Ⅰ Dialogue Communication(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、Section A Dialogue Completion(总题数:5,分数:7.50)1.Speaker A: Mind if I call you Albert?Speaker B: ______(分数:1.50)A.Yes, just call me "AI". √B.Yes, you may do that.C.OK. Everyone does.D.Of course not. But just "AI" will do.解析:[解析] 本题考查用mind询问意见的回答方式。
Mind if的意思是“介意做……”,如果介意,需要回答“yes”,紧跟着介绍介意的原因,如果不介意,则回答“no”。
要注意回答的前后一致性。
B、C 两个选项均前后矛盾,表示“介意”后,紧跟着又表示同意对方的要求,D选项“当然不介意”却又纠正对方的叫法。
只有A选项“介意,叫我A1就可以了”是正确答案。
2.Speaker A: Are you ready?Speaker B: ______ I just need to get my jacket.(分数:1.50)A.More or less. √B.For better or worse.C.Sooner or later.D.Now or never.解析:[解析] 本题考查固定词组的意思。
more or less“或多或少,差不多”,for better or worse“无论情况好还是坏”,sooner or later“迟早”,now or nev er“莫失良机”。
根据对话可知,只能选择more or less。
3.Speaker A: Let"s go out for a walk.Speaker B: ______ It"s raining!(分数:1.50)A.OK, it sounds good.B.My pleasure.C.What"s the point? √D.Why not?解析:[解析] 本题考查上下文语义的衔接。
2014年10月英语二自考真题及答案
2014年10月英语二自考真题及答案1、English is very important in our daily life. Never _______. [单选题] *A. give up itB. give it up(正确答案)C. give away itD. give it away2、--Is that the correct spelling?--I don’t know. You can _______ in a dictionary [单选题] *A. look up itB. look it forC. look it up(正确答案)D. look for it3、( ) My mother told me _____ in bed. [单选题] *A. not readB. not readingC. don’t readD. not to read(正确答案)4、8.—Will she have a picnic next week?—________. And she is ready. [单选题] *A.Yes, she doesB.No, she doesn'tC.Yes, she will(正确答案)D.No, she won't5、If you pass your exams, we’ll have a party to celebrate. [单选题] *A. 宣布B. 发表C. 解放D. 庆祝(正确答案)6、--Do you know _______ girl with long curly hair?--Yes. She is Mary. She plays _______ piano very well. [单选题] *A. a; /B. the; /C. the; the(正确答案)D. a; the7、He didn't allow _____ in his room. Actually he didn't allow his family _____ at all. [单选题] *A. to smoke; to smokeB. smoking; to smoke(正确答案)C. to smoke; smokingD. smoking; smoking8、The commander said that two _____ would be sent to the Iraqi front line the next day. [单选题] *A. women's doctorB. women doctorsC. women's doctorsD. women doctor(正确答案)9、I didn't hear _____ because there was too much noise where I was sitting. [单选题] *A. what did he sayB. what he had said(正确答案)C. what he was sayingD. what to say10、He always found it hard to satisfy himself. [单选题] *A. 控制B. 满足(正确答案)C. 了解D. 批评11、If you get _______, you can have some bread on the table. [单选题] *A. happyB. hungry(正确答案)C. worriedD. sad12、_____ yuan a month _____ not enough for a family of three to live on today. [单选题] *A. Five hundred; is(正确答案)B. Five hundreds; areC. Five hundred; areD.Five hundreds; is13、We are looking forward to _______ you again. [单选题] *A. seeB. sawC. seeing(正确答案)D. seen14、The classmates can' t()Alice from her twin sister. [单选题] *A. speakB. tell(正确答案)C. talkD. say15、The plane arrived at London airport _______ Wednesday morning. [单选题] *A. on(正确答案)B. atC. inD. for16、Tom’s sister is a nurse. I met _______ in the street yesterday . [单选题] *A. sheB. hersC. himD. her(正确答案)17、The man called his professor for help because he couldn’t solve the problem by _______. [单选题] *A. herselfB. himself(正确答案)C. yourselfD. themselves18、With all the work on hand, he _____ to the cinema last night. [单选题] *A.should goB.must have goneC.might goD..shouldn’t have gone(正确答案)19、76.AC Milan has confirmed that the England star David Beckham ()the team soon. [单选题] *A. has rejoinedB. was going to rejoinC. rejoinedD. is to rejoin(正确答案)20、Mike and his friend are going to the _______ to see the new action movie tonight. [单选题] *A. book shopB. restaurantC. concertD. cinema(正确答案)21、--Jenny, what’s your favorite _______?? ? ? --like peaches best. [单选题] *A. fruit(正确答案)B. vegetablesC. drinkD. plants22、What surprised me ______ was that he succeeded. [单选题] *A. most(正确答案)B. mostlyC. almostD. at most23、____ China is ____ old country with ____ long history. [单选题] *A. /, an, a(正确答案)B. The, an, aC. /, an, /D. /, the, a24、The blue shirt looks _______ better on you than the red one. [单选题] *A. quiteB. moreC. much(正确答案)D. most25、I couldn’t find Peter,_____did I know where he had gone. [单选题] *A.nor(正确答案)B.eitherC.neverD.as26、I _______ seeing you soon. [单选题] *A. look afterB. look forC. look atD. look forward to(正确答案)27、The red jacket is _______ than the green one. [单选题] *A. cheapB. cheapestC. cheaper(正确答案)D. more cheap28、This year our school is _____ than it was last year. [单选题] *A. much more beautiful(正确答案)B. much beautifulC. the most beautifulD. beautiful29、Since we have _____ money left,we can't afford the expensive computer. [单选题] *A. a littleB. a fewC. little(正确答案)D. few30、John suggest _____ anything about it until they found out more facts. [单选题] *A not to sayB. not sayC to say notD not saying(正确答案)。
全国2014年10月00012《英语(一)》历年真题及答案【带解析】
A.True
B.False
C.Not Given
【答案】A
【解析】由第二段后两句可知,度假是值得期盼的。它会给我们一种感觉,那就是目前发生的任何事情都将很快结束故选A。
Companies sometimes use away-breaks to restore(恢复)motivation and team relationships. If you're able to switch off and leave your daily work behind, when you come back, you often view old situations with fresh eyes and see them in a new way.
Vacations also allow us to focus on the present in a way that's hard to do at home. When you're in a new environment for a short time, your attention tends to be on what's happening right now and in the next few days. Being "in the moment" is in itself one of the keys to getting relaxed, and this happens more naturally on vacation.
2014年高二英语上学期10月月考试题(带答案)
2014年高二英语上学期10月月考试题(带答案)本试题卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
第I卷(共110分)第一部分听力部分(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选择项中选择出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题词和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Who is going to get the woman a chair? A. The man. B. The waiter. C. Tom. 2. Which food is OK for dogs to eat? A. Grapes.B. Tomatoes.C. Chocolate. 3. What will the man do next? A. Buy a present for his wife. B. Have a cup of tea. C. Go to Japan to celebrate Christmas. 4. What’s the man’s advice to the woman? A. Change to another major. B. Never give up. C. Ask her math teacher for help. 5. What is the woman doing? A. Selling her car. B. Learning to drive. C. Paying for something. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
2014年10月自学考试《英语(二)》真题卷及答案
2014年10月全国高等教育自学考试试题英语(二)试题(课程代码00015)第一部分:阅读判断(第1~10题,每题1分,共10分)下面的短文后列出了10个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,选择C,并将所选答案的代码(指A、B或C)填在答题纸的相应位置上。
The Stranger Who Changed My LifeIt was a sunny morning in the spring of 1966. I was driving a taxi,looking for a customer. While passing New York Hospital,l found a man running down the hospital steps,waving at me.I stopped. The man reached the taxi and jumped in. “ The Airport,please,“ he said. As always,I wondered about my passenger. Was this man a talker? After a few moments,he started saying,“How do you like driving a taxi?”‘s i t’ s OK,”I said. “I make a living and meet interesting people sometimes.”“ What do you do?” I asked.“I am a doctor at New York Hospital. ”Many times during long rides,l’d developed a good relationship with my passengers and received very good advice from them. This time I decided to ask for his help,”Could I ask a favor of you?”He didn't answer. “I have a son,15,a good kid. He wants a job this summer. is it possible that you get one for him?”He still wasn't talking, and I was starting to feel foolish. Finally, he said, “ Well, my students have a summer research project. Maybe he could join in. Have him send me his school record. ”He left his address and paid me. It was the last time I ever saw him.Robbie sent off his grades the next morning. And gradually this incident was forgotten. Two weeks later, when I arrived home from work, Robbie handed me a letter. He was informed to call Dr. Plum for an interview.Robbie got the job. The following summer, Robbie worked at the hospital again, but this time, he was given more responsibility. Then, he worked at the hospital for a third summer and gradually developed a love of medical profession.Near graduating from college, Robbie applied to and was admitted to New York Medical College. After getting his medical degree, Robbie, the son of a taxi driver, became a doctor at Columbia Medical Center.1. The doctor shouted at the taxi driver for a ride.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given2. The doctor wanted to go to the railway station by taxi.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given3. The taxi driver liked talking with his customers.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given4. The taxi driver had two children.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given5. The taxi driver became Dr. Plum' s friend.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given6. The doctor wrote a recommendation letter for Robbie.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given7. Robbie joined in a summer research project.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given8. Robbie gradually got interested in medicine.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given9. Robbie finally became a doctor at New York Hospital.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given10. Big opportunities can come out of ordinary meetings.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given第二部分:阅读选择(第11~15题,每题2分,共10分)Talk to Your Kids about Their Eating Habits CarefullyWeight is never an easy subject. It can be risky for parents to raise the issue of eating habits and weight with their kids.“No kid ever lost weight because his mother told him he was fat,” a friend told me when I was worried about my son’s weight.It turns out she was right, according to a new study. The study was directed by Dr. Berge at University of Minnesota. She found that kids whose parents discussed eating in a healthy way were les. s likely to have eating problems. But 64% of the kids whose parents focused on their weight turned to unhealthy eating behaviors. Some kids went on extreme diets, and others even ate no food. So eating disorders were caused. Things were worse when fathers joined in the discussions with their daughters and focused on weight. “Fathers should never comment on their daughters’weight,” says Berge.Instead, she suggests, fathers should focus on their daughters' interests. That can help them feel loved and confident enough to work on their weight issues.How should parents talk to kids about. eating behaviors? According to Berge, they should avoid focusing on how much their kids weigh. They should talk to them about being healthy. Don't compare them with others. Ideally, both parents should share the responsibility. If that' s not possible, choose the parent whose words cause the least amount of stress and who demonstrates healthy eating.11. The writer' s friend advised her not to .A. worrv about her son's weightB. take the risk of gaining weightC. change her own eating habitsD. talk to her son about his weight12. The study found that some kids had fewer eating problems because they ________.A. learned to eat healthilyB. took part in the studyC. focused on their weightD. believed the scientists13. When told about their fatness, some kids _____________.A. felt helplessB. became angryC. began to eat no foodD. refused to take any advice14. If a father focuses on his daughter' s interests, she will feel ____________.A. amusedB. encouragedC. surprisedD. challenged15. When taking to their kids about eating behaviors, parents should ______________.A. focus on being healthyB. use short and simple wordsC. respect their kids' viewsD. compare their kids with others第三部分:概括段落大意和补全句子(第16~25题,每题1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,请完成短文后的2项测试任务:(1)从第16—20题后所给的6个选项中为第①~⑤段每段选择1个正确的小标题;(2)从第21~ 25题后所给的6个选项中选择5个正确选项,分别完成每个句子,并将所选答案的代码(指A、B、C、D、E或F)填在答题纸的相应位.Plagiarism(剽窃)①You just found some good .stuff on the Web for your science report. You copy a paragraph and paste it into your report. Then you continue your research. But you just made a big mistake. You committed plagiarism. Plagiarism is when you use someone else' s words or ideas and pretend that they are yours. It' s not allowed in school, college, or beyond.②The word" plagiarism" comes from Latin. It means stealing a person' s ideas. But it' s not always easy to tell what is plagiarism and what is not. Sometimes, it's accidental. You really intended to do your own work, yet ended up with some sentences that sound just like something you’ve read.③Though plagiarism can be accidental, it's sometimes done on purpose. That' s just being lazy. By copying whole paragraphs from different places, you don't have to spend the time thinking about the subject, gathering your own thoughts about it, and then putting them into original words. Cut, paste, and you’re done.④Most schools are pretty strict about plagiarism, If you’re caught, your graduation will be delayed or worse. At the very least, you’re probably going to fail the assignment. When you’re older and in college, some schools will kick o ut students who plagiarize. When you’re kicked out of one college, it can be hard to get into another.⑤To be on the safe side, always make it clear where the information comes from. You need to write references. That’s a list of the sources you used for a project or report. To do that, you’re need to know the author, the title, and the date it was published. If you write something really great, maybe some day someone will quote you in a report.Task 116. Paragraph①:17. Paragraph②:1 8. Paragraph③:19. Paragraph④:20. Paragraph⑤:Task 221. You commit plagiarism when you ________22. Sometimes it is hard to tell whether_________23. Copying whole paragraphs can ____________.24. Once caught for plagiarism,_______________25.If you publish something great, people may____.第四部分:填句补文(第26~30题,每题2分,共10分)下面的短文有5处空白,短文后有6个句子,其中5个取自短文,请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置,以恢复文章原貌,并将所选答案的代码(指A、B、C、D、E或F)填在答题纸的相应位置上。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
2014 十月在职全国联考英语真题试卷(权威版)
Part I Dialogue Communication (15 minutes, 15 points)
1.Speaker A:Mind if I call you Albert?
Speaker B:______
A.Yes,just call me Al. B. Yes, you may do that.
C.OK.Every one does. D. Of course not. But just “Al” will do.
2.Speaker A:Are you ready?
Speaker B:______ I just need to get my jacket.
A.More or less. B. For better or worse.
C.Sooner or later. D. Now or never.
3.Speaker A:Let’s go out for a walk.
Speaker B:______It's raining!
A. OK,it sounds good. B.My pleasure.
C.What’s the point? D.Why not?
4.Speaker A:When do you want to meet? Today after work or tomorrow evening? Speaker B:______
A.No problem. C.1 will follow you.
B.That’s fine for me. D.I don’t mind either way.
5.Speaker A:You’ve dropped something,Sandra.Here you are.
Speaker B:______ I keep dropping things this morning.
A.Thanks. B. Have I? C. You said it. D. Oh, yes.
Section B Dialogue Comprehension
6.Man:Is that optional course as hard as everybody says?
Woman:Exactly, and even worse,believe it or not.
Question:What does the woman mean?
A.It’s not as hard as expected. B.It’s not tough for some students.
C.It’s more difficult than people think. D.It’s believed to be the hardest course.7.Man:Have you finished reading the book you bought last month?
Woman:Oh,I didn’t read it straight through the way you read a novel.I just cover the few chapters that interested me most.
Question:How did the woman read the book?
A. She read it selectively. B.She went over it chapter by chapter.
C.She read it slowly. D.She finished it quickly.
8.Woman:Do you think it’s worth me doing a part-time MBA? It’s a lot of work.Man:It depends on how much you want to climb the career ladder.
Question:What does the man mean?
A.He is doing a part-time MBA. B.MBA is important for promotion.
C.He wants to climb the career ladder. D.MBA is not that important.
9. Woman:I’m really worried about my economics course.I don’t know what to do.Man:Do you want to talk about it? It might help to get it off your chest.Question:What does the man mean?
A.His problem has been solved. B.His help will be a surprise.
C.He is very confident in offering help。
D.He is willing to listen to her problems.10。
Man:Could you tell me where the shuttle bus stop is?
Woman:Just go with the flow.You can’t miss it.Question: What should the man do?
A.Follow the river. B.Ask someone for direction.
C.Go together with the woman. D.Go with everybody else.Part II Vocabulary and Structure (20 minutes, 10 points)。