大学英语三级B级(阅读理解)模拟试卷3(题后含答案及解析)
b级大学英语模拟试题及答案
b级大学英语模拟试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. What does the woman think of the new restaurant?A) It's too crowded.B) It's a bit expensive.C) It's very popular.D) It's not very clean.2. Why is the man going to the library?A) To borrow a book.B) To return a book.C) To study for an exam.D) To meet a friend.3. What is the weather like today?A) Sunny.B) Rainy.C) Cloudy.D) Windy.4. What time does the train leave?A) At 7:00 am.B) At 8:00 am.C) At 9:00 am.D) At 10:00 am.5. What does the man suggest doing?A) Going to the movies.B) Going for a walk.C) Cooking dinner at home.D) Ordering takeout.二、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 1The rise of digital technology has revolutionized the way we communicate, work, and live. With the advent of smartphones, tablets, and laptops, we have access to a wealth of information at our fingertips. However, this convenience comes at a cost. The constant connectivity has led to a decrease in face-to-face interactions and an increase in screen time, which can have negative effects on mental health and social skills.6. What is the main topic of the passage?A) The benefits of digital technology.B) The impact of digital technology on communication.C) The drawbacks of digital technology.D) The history of digital technology.7. What is one negative effect of constant connectivity mentioned in the passage?A) Increased face-to-face interactions.B) Improved mental health.C) Decreased social skills.D) Increased screen time.Passage 2In recent years, there has been a growing interest in sustainable living. People are becoming more aware of theenvironmental impact of their daily activities and areseeking ways to reduce their carbon footprint. This shift in mindset has led to the popularity of eco-friendly productsand services, as well as a rise in community initiativesaimed at promoting a greener lifestyle.8. What is the main focus of the passage?A) The decline in interest in sustainable living.B) The environmental impact of daily activities.C) The popularity of eco-friendly products.D) The rise in community initiatives for a greener lifestyle.9. What is one way people are reducing their carbon footprint?A) By using more eco-friendly products.B) By increasing their daily activities.C) By ignoring community initiatives.D) By promoting a non-green lifestyle.三、完形填空（共20分）In today's fast-paced world, it is crucial to stay organized and efficient. One way to achieve this is by using a daily planner. A daily planner can help you 10) _______ your time and ensure that you are using it wisely. It can also help you prioritize tasks and 11) _______ your goals.10. A) wasteB) manageC) forgetD) lose11. A) ignoreB) achieveC) postponeD) abandon四、翻译（共15分）12. 随着科技的发展，我们的生活变得越来越方便。
大学英语三级B级(阅读)练习试卷3(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语三级B级（阅读）练习试卷3(题后含答案及解析)题型有： 3. Reading ComprehensionPart III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should make the correct choice.The Museum of Contemporary(当代的)Art(MOCA)has started a new series of programs, known as “Art Makes Good Business. “It is designed to educate company managers about it why art makes good business and how to take full advantage of it．The event is open to new and current corporate(企业法人的)members of MOCA. An understanding and appreciation of art is becoming a must in today’s business world. Art can be a valuable tool for seeking new ways to communicate with customers and raising public awareness of your company’s role in the community．During the coming months the series will look into the relationship between art, business and community. The series will cover how to understand modem art and how art can help improve a company’s image. “Art Makes Good Business”speakers will include leaders from the business and art worlds. Bookings are required. Space is limited. For more information call 305-893-6211 or visit ．1．The purpose of the museum’s new programs is to show ______．A．the management of business by artistsB．the role of art in improving businessC．the education of modem artistsD．the way to design art programs正确答案：B解析：第一段最后一句：“It is designed to educate company managers about why art makes good business and how to take full advantage of it. ”知识模块：阅读理解2．The “Art Makes Good Business”program is intended forA．the general publicB．modem art loversC．corporate members of MOCAD．people involved in art business正确答案：C解析：第二段第一句：“The event is open to Dew and current corporate(企业法人的)members of MOCA. ”知识模块：阅读理解3．MOCA members who take part in the programs can learn ______.A．to become leaders in business and art worldsB．to co-operate with other members of MOCAC．the new ways of communication between peopleD．about the relationship between art, business and community正确答案：D解析：第三段第一句：“During the coming months the series will look into the relationship between art, business and community. ”知识模块：阅读理解4．Those who want to attend lectures by “Art Makes Good Business”speakers must ______.A．make a bookingB．pay additional feesC．understand modem artD．be successful manager正确答案：A解析：第三段第三句和第四句“‘Art Makes Good Business’speakers will include leaders from the business and art worlds. Bookings are required. ”知识模块：阅读理解5．This advertisement aims to ______．A．improve the relationship between companiesB．stress the important role of art in educationC．attract MOCA members to the programsD．raise funds for museums of modern art正确答案：C解析：综合题。
大学英语B级模拟题及答案
大学英语B级模拟题及答案大学英语B级模拟题及答案导语：虽然大学英语B级很简单，但想拿高分还是有点难度的，下面是YJBYS店铺提供的大学英语B级模拟题，欢迎大家来做题。
1、What's the matter, John?-- _________A、I failed my French test.B、It doesn't matter.C、Nothing's wrong with him.D、I don't think I can.参考答案:A解析:【答案】A【解析】同第43题，说话人表示关心，并询问信息。
应答者应直接回答所关心的重点。
A项直接应答“我的法语考试考砸了”。
其它各项答非所问。
2、- Would you like to go to the concert with us this evening?- ________A、No, I already have plans.B、I'd love to, but I'm busy tonight.C、No, I really don't like being with you.D、I'm ill, so I shouldn't go out.参考答案:B解析:【答案】B【解析】此句为邀请对方。
译文：“今晚你能和我们一起去看音乐会吗?”“我非常愿意，但是我很忙。
”3、- Hey, Tom, what's up?- __________A、Yes, definitely!B、Oh, not much.C、What is happening in your life?D、You are lucky.参考答案:B解析:【答案】B【解析】社交性寒暄。
What's new?/ What's up?“你在忙些什么?”回答是Not much. / Nothing in particular. / Nothing special.“不忙什么”。
大学英语三级B级(阅读)练习试卷2(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语三级B级（阅读）练习试卷2(题后含答案及解析)题型有： 3. Reading ComprehensionPart III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 3Directions: The following is a passage. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline in the table below (No. 46 through 50). You should write your answers briefly (in no more than 3 words) on the blanks.Trip Reports Many companies require their employees to hand in reports of their business trips．A trip report not only provides a written record of a business trip and its activities, but also enables many employees to benefit from the information one employee has gained．Generally, a trip report should be in the form of a memorandum(内部通知), addressed to your immediate boss. The places and dates of the trip are given on the subject line. The body of the report will explain why you made the trip, whom you visited, and what you did. The report should give a brief account of each major event. You needn’t give equal space to each event Instead, you should focus on the more important events. Follow the body of the report with a conclusion．A trip Report Reported by：an employee back from a business trip Addressed to：his or her immediate【46】Used for：1．serving as a written record 2．giving helpful【47】that can be shared by others Written in the form of: a【48】Information to be included in the report：1．the places and dates of the trip on【49】2．major events during the trip in the【50】of the report 3．conclusion1．正确答案：boss解析：由第二段第一句的“addressed to your immediate boss”得知。
大学英语三级B级-阅读理解(三)
大学英语三级B级■阅读理解〔三〕〔总分：25.OO.做题时间:90分钟〕一、单项选择题〔总题数：5,分数:25,00〕Task 6The sense of sound is one of our most important means of knowing what is going on around us. Sound has a wasted product too, in the form of noise. Noise has been called unwanted sound. Noise is growing and it may get much worse before it gets any better.Scientists, for several years, have been studying how noise affects people and animals. They are surprised by what they have learned. Peace and quiet are becoming harder to find. Noise pollution is a threat that should be looked at carefully. There is a saying about it being so noisy that you can't hear yourself think. Doctors who study noise believe that we must sometimes hear ourselves think. If we don't, we may have headaches, other aches and pains, or even worse mental problems.Noise adds more tension 〔紧张〕to a society that already faces enough stress.But noise is not a new problem. In ancient Rome, people complained so much about noise that the government stopped chariots 〔四轮马军〕from moving through the streets at night!Ways of making less noise are now being tested. There are even laws controlling noise. We cannot return to the "good old days1* of peace and quiet. But we can reduce noise-if we shout loudly enough about it.〔分数：5.00〕（1）.Why are scientists surprised by the findings in their noise study?〔分数：1.00〕A.Because the world is becoming more and more noisy. VB.Because they have learned that noise is also a kind of pollution.C.Because noise is an unwanted waste for human beings.□.B ecause people knew little about the danger of noise before.解析：细节判断题.第二段第三、四句话解择「原状I：和平安静的地方很难找到,噪音对人类是一种威胁,人们应认真对待.（2）.What may be the result if we cannot hear ourselves think?〔分数：1.00〕A.We may forget what we have thought about.B.Our thoughts may be interfered.C.Our mind may be harmed. VD.We may have difficulty using the right words.解析：细节识别题.从文中笫三段的If we don't, we may have headaches, other aches and pains, or even worse mental problems.这句话可知：如果我们听不到自己的声音,可能会产生头痛、其他瘩痛,甚至会出现更糟糕的大脑问题.（3）.When the writer says we cannot return to the ''good old days", he means that 〔分数：1.00〕A.our society is becoming much worse than beforeB.in our modern society it is hard to lead a quiet life VC.the old days were much happier than the presentD.it is impossible for us to deal with noise as we did before 解析：推理题.从文章最后一段可知B是正确的.（4）.From the last sentence of the passage we can learn that 〔分数：1.00〕A.we can put noise under control if our measures are effectiveB.sometimes we have to shout loudly so that others can hear usC.shouting is a chief cause of noise pollutionD.it is important to warn people of the danger of noise pollution V解析：推理题.问题：从文中最后一句话我们可得知什么?D是正确的.（5）.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?〔分数：1.00〕A.Only recently did people realize the harmfulness of noise.B.Noise pollution is the worst kind of pollution we suffer from.C.People are now trying to find ways to make noises as low as possible. VD.The writer thinks that it is almost impossible for people to avoid noise.解析：细节判断题.C选项〃人们正在努力寻找尽可能降低噪音的方法〞文中没有提到.Task 7Life in the twentieth century demands preparation. Today, all individuals in a country must have adequate schooling to prepare them for their work as well as for their responsibilities as citizens. With this in mind, national leaders everywhere are placing more emphasis on the education of the young.In the United States, government officials, parents, and teachers are working hard to give the children -tomorrow's decision makers -the best preparation available. There is no national school policy in the United States. Each of the fifty states makes its own rules and regulations for its schools, but there are many similarities among the fifty school systems. Public schools in all states are supported by taxes paid by the citizens of the individual state.In most states the children are required to attend school until they reach the age of six. When they become six years old, children begin elementary school. After six years in elementary school, they go into junior high school and remain there for three years. The last three years of their public school education are spent in senior high school, from which they graduate at the age of eighteen.A great number of high school graduates continue their education in one of the many colleges or universities in the country. After four years, they receive a Bachelor's degree. Some continue studying for a Master's degree and perhaps a Doctor's degree.〔分数：5.00〕（1）.At what age does a child in the United States enter elementary school?〔分数：1.00〕A.16.B.6.VC.8.D.7.解析：细节区分题.文中第三段第一句话告诉我们是6岁时上小学.（2）.Which of the following is not true?〔分数：1.00〕A.Patents pay much attention to their children's education.ernment officials try to give students the best education.C.There is national school policy in America. VD.Many high school graduates continue their education in one of the colleges or universities.解析：细节判断题.A选项说〃父母很关心孩子的教育〞,文中第二段第一句话提到八B选项〃政府官员试图给孩子提供最好的教育〃,这句话也在文中第二段第一句中有所涉及：C选项的意思与文中第二段的这句话There is no national school policy in the United States意思正好相反,所以是正确选项：D选项在文中最后一段第一句话中表达出来.（3）.In most states of the United States the law requires a student to go to public school 〔分数：LOO〕A.until he graduates from high schoolB.until he is sixteenC.for ten yearsD.for twelve years V解析：细节〞,算题.根据文中第三段the children are required to attend school until they reach the age of six, they graduate at the age of eighteen•总计12 年.（4）.At what age do most students graduate from high school?〔分数：1.00〕 A.16.B.19.C.18. VD.17.解析：细节计算题.从第三段最后一句可知答案是C°（5）.Education is important today, because 〔分数：1.00〕A.people must have enough schooling to prepare themselves for life VB.all individuals want to be scientistsC.national leaders everywhere are placing more emphasis on educationD.the young want to be educated解析：细节推理题.第一段第二句话Today, all individuals in a country must have adequate schooling to prepare them for ther work as well as for their responsibilities as citizens."今天所有的人都需要接受学校教育,为自己的未来工作以及履行公民义务做好准备.〃所以A是答案.Task 8Primitive man learned that he could have more of the good thing of life by trading with other men. For example, he could exchange an extra animal skin for food, a club, or a spear. With the coming of civilization man began to use grain, olive oil, crops, and cattle as barter items. But trading with goods was inexact and burdensome. It was necessary to carry around a load of hay on your back to exchange for a dozen bushels of wheat. In about 700 B.C., a people in Asia Minor known as the Lydians decided that gold, silver, and other metals should stand for the value of goods. They invented a rough coin called the stater, which was made of gold and silver. A certain number of staters could be used to buy a bag of salt, a tool, or clothing. In this way the old custom of barter was gradually replaced by the use of money, although some primitive people still use goods as a medium of exchange.〔分数：5.00〕（1）.The best title for this passage is 〔分数：1.00〕 A.Primitive ManB.The StarerC.The LydiansD.How Money Replaced Barter V解析：主旨大意题.文章:主要讲的是钱的由来,即钱是如何取代「barter〔交换物〕.（2）.The best statement of the main idea of this passage is that 〔分数：1.00〕A.money replaced goods as a medium of exchangeB.with the coining of civilization man began to use grain, olive.oil, crops and cattle as barter itemsC.trading with goods was inexact and burdensomeD.a certain number of starers could be used to buy a bag of salt, a tool, or clothing V 解析：主旨大意题.文中倒数第二句话即是答案.（3）.According to the passage, primitive man traded 〔分数：1.00〕 A.with moneyB.with grainC.with cattleD.to enrich his life V解析:细节区分题.have more of the good thing of life by trading with other men 告诉了我们答案：为了使生活变得更好.（4）.It is definite from the passage that trading with goods (分数：1.00)A.no longer existsB.was inefficient VC.was invented by the Lydians .D.was exact解析：细节判断题.But trading with goods was inexact and burdensome.从文中这句话可看出答案是B. inefficient的意思是“不是很有效的",即inexact, burdensome的意思.（5）.Money replaced the old custom of barter because (分数：1.00)A.coins were made of rough metalB.the Lydians used staters to trade with other peopleC.money was more convenient VD.crops and cattle were worthless解析：细节推理题.文中It was necessary to carry around a load of hay on your back to exchange for a dozen bushels of wheat.这句话说：人们必须拿着大量的干草去交换12蒲式耳的小麦.可见物与物的交换是很不方便的,所以人们才开始使用钱作交换物.正确答案是c,即〃钱很方便、(Task 9In the past two years, millions of Americans have suddenly embraced the bicycle as if it were a startling new invention. Annual bike sales doubled between 1960 and 1970, and there are nearly 70 million bikes in the United States today. That's more than two for every three automobiles.Of course, the bike has been around for more than 150 years, and this isn't America's first bicycle boom. A wave of bike enthusiasm swept the land in the late 1800s and bicycle production hit two million units in 1897. Then with the coming of the auto, bicycling declined, and for decades remained popular only with children and a few adult faddists. Now, national preoccupation with air pollution and physical fitness has brought the bike back to the forefront - particularly with adults. More than eight million bikes were sold in the United States last year and a third of them went to adults. The year before, only 15 percent of new bike sales were for adults.(分数：5.00)(1).The word "embrace“ in the first sentence is closest in meaning to (分数：1.00 ) A.make use of VB.take someone into one's armsC.containD.deal with解析：词汇判断题.make use of是"使用"的意思：take someone into one's arms是“把某人拉到自己的胳膊里J contain是"含有"的意思：deal with是"处理"的意思°根据上下文embrace是“使用"的意思.(2).It can be concluded that if people continue to concern themselves with air pollution and physical fitness, (分数：1.00)(A.stricter air standards will be enforcedB.fewer automobiles will be soldC.Americans will enjoy better healthD.bicycle sales will continue to rise V解析：细节推理题.从文中最后一段第一句话可知：现在陨者人们对空气污染和健康的关注,自行军.又返回到以前的状态,即数量增加了.(3).The bicycle is (分数：1.00)A.enjoying a strong revival VB.creating traffic problemsC.popular only with children□.replacing the family car解析：细节判断题.A的意思是"〔自行车〕开始明显更苏"：B意思是“带来很多交通问题J C意思是〃特别受孩子们喜欢J D是“自行车正在代替家用汽车从文中第三段第二句可推断A是正确答案.(4).The reader can also conclude that Americans are 〔分数：1.00〕 A.quick to follow the example of others B.interested in comfort and luxury C.concerned with the quality of their lives V D.childish in the way they relax and exercise解析：细节推断题.A意思是“爱效仿别人B意思是“对舒适和奢华的生活感兴趣〃：C是“关心他们的生活质量J D的意思是“他们像孩子一样放松和锻炼〞.文中最后一段第一句话：现在随着人们对空气污染和健康的关注,自行车又返回到以前的状态.从中可看出C是答案.(5).〞…and this isn't America's first bicycle boom；* the word "boom〞 means 〔分数：1.00〕 A.a rapid increase in sale V B.supermarketC.a rapid increase in priceD.shop 解析：词汇辨析题.boom原意是“爆炸〞,在此是指“上涨〞,是销售量的上涨,而不是价格的上涨,所以答案是AcTask 10With the invention and development of television, entertainment has grown much more visual in character and is demanding less and less use Of the imagination, considered by many to be man's greatest faculty； but its greatest inadequacy lies in its inability to exercise just those creative powers in men which are called upon and developed in the pursuit of a worthwhile hobby. This lack is not serious while a man is still fully employed in his day-to-day work which itself often gives him opportunities to create either with his hands or with his mind. At this time he seeks only some form of relaxation in his leisure. There comes a time, however, when he must retire from his occupation on account of age z and it is then that these shallower pastimes； useful enough as a form of relaxation, might cease to satisfy the hitherto active man. Today, many elderly people are finding this to be true, and seem constantly to be suffering from a sense of frustration after retirement, which reveals itself in a short temper and slow degeneration of health, the two most common symptoms.〔分数：5.00〕(1).The writer criticizes visual entertainment because 〔分数：1.00〕 A.it does not require men's creative powers VB.it cannot improve our intelligence and skillsC.it demands too much of our imaginationD.it leads men to slow degeneration in health 解析：细节区分题o 文中but its greatest inadequacy lies in its inability to exercise just those creative powers in men which are called upon and developed in the pursuit of a worthwhile hobby 这一句话是答案,“可视娱乐的最大缺乏就在于它不能锻炼人们的创造力".所以答案是A,(2).What is regarded as men's greatest faculty?〔分数：1.00〕A.Entertainment.$B.Character.C.Hobbies.□.Imagination. V解析：细节区分题.从文中第一句less use of the imagination, considered by many to be man's greatest faculty 可知：可视娱乐很少需要想象力,而想象力被很多人认为是人的伟大水平.(3).While frilly employed, men look for (分数：1.00)A.visual entertainment that requires imagination in their leisureB.opportunities to create either with their hands or with their minds in their leisureC.something that will help them relax in their leisure V□.creative hobbies in their leisure解析：细节识别题.从文中第三句At this time he seeks only some form of relaxation in his leisure 可知 C 是答案.(4).The elderly people find (分数：1.00)A.that'shallower pastimes can no longer satisfy them V4.1t unnecessary to cultivate creative hobbies in their younger daysC.retirement unnecessary□.relaxation most suitable for their age解析：推理判断题.从文中最后一句可知答案.(5).It can be inferred from the passage that (分数：1.00)A.hobbies are more important to the youth than to the elderly peopleB.we should develop worthwhile hobbies when we are young VC.in ancient time entertainment was more visual in characterD.hobbies are not important in the health of modern men解析：推理题.A意思是“爱好对年轻人来说比对老年人更加重要"：B意思是“年轻时我们应该培养有价值的爱好J C意思是〃在古代娱乐方式更具有视觉化J D意思是“爱好对现代人的健康不重要、文中最后一句可推断B是正确答案.。
大学英语三级(B级)模拟试卷502(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语三级（B级）模拟试卷502(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. Listening Comprehension 2. V ocabulary and Structure 3. Reading Comprehension 4. Translation from English to Chinese 5. WritingPart I Listening Comprehension (15 minutes)Directions：This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to give proper answers to questions. There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D.听力原文：Could I speak to Mary, please?1．A．This is Mary speaking.B．Mary is me.C．Yes, I’d like to go.D．Yes, the food is wonderful.正确答案：A解析：考查电话用语。
在接电话时，This is...表示“我是……”，That is...表示“你是……”，故选择A项正确。
Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. The dialogues and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D.听力原文：W: This pen is a dollar and the yellow one is ＄2.00.M: The green one is twice as much as the yellow one.Q: How much is the green one?2．A．$2,00.B．$3.00.C．$4.00.D．$1.00.正确答案：C解析：绿笔价格是黄笔的两倍：2×2=4。
大学英语三级B级-阅读理解专项试题
大学英语三级B级-阅读理解专项试题一、Reading Comprehension（共25小题,共25.0分）Directions: After rending the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.第1题We're found that eating habits vary(变化)so much that it does not make sense to include meals in the price of our tours. We want to give you the freedom of choosing restaurants and ordering food that suits your taste and budget(预算).As our hotels offer anything from coffee and toast to a full American breakfast at very reasonable prices, it will never be a problem for you to start the day in the way you like best. At lunch stops, your tour guide will show you where you can find salads, soups, and sandwiches.Diner time is your chance to try some local food. Sometimes the tour guide will let you have dinner at a restaurant of your own choice. At other times he or she will recommend a restaurant at your hotel．Years of research have taught US which restaurants reliably serve a good choice of delightful dishes atdown-to-earth prices．In Mexico，Alaska, and the Yukon，where your restaurant choice may be limited, we include some meals. The meals provided are clearly stated on the tour pages．According to the passage，most meals are not included in the price of tours mainly because ______.A meals make up a large part of the tour budgetB meal prices vary a lot from place to placeC people dislike the menus offered by tour guidesD people have different eating habits【正确答案】：D【本题分数】：1.0分【答案解析】[解析] 第一段第一句话“eating habits vary(变化)so much that it does not make sense to include meals in the price of our tours”，可知选D。
大学英语三级B级-阅读理解(三)_真题-无答案
大学英语三级B级-阅读理解(三)(总分25,考试时间90分钟)单项选择题Task 6The sense of sound is one of our most important means of knowing what is going on around us. Sound has a wasted product, too, in the form of noise. Noise has been called unwanted sound. Noise is growing and it may get much worse before it gets any better.Scientists, for several years, have been studying how noise affects people and animals. They are surprised by what they have learned. Peace and quiet are becoming harder to find. Noise pollution is a threat that should be looked at carefully.There is a saying about it being so noisy that you can't hear yourself think. Doctors who study noise believe that we must sometimes hear ourselves think. If we don't, we may have headaches, other aches and pains, or even worse mental problems.Noise adds more tension (紧张) to a society that already faces enough stress.But noise is not a new problem. In ancient Rome, **plained so much about noise that the government stopped chariots (四轮马车) from moving through the streets at night!Ways of making less noise are now being tested. There are even laws controlling noise. We cannot return to the "good old days" of peace and quiet. But we can reduce noise--if we shout loudly enough about it.1. Why are scientists surprised by the findings in their noise study?A. Because the world is becoming more and more noisy.B. Because they have learned that noise is also a kind of pollution.C. Because noise is an unwanted waste for human beings.D. Because people knew little about the danger of noise before.2. What may be the result if we cannot hear ourselves think?A. We may forget what we have thought about.B. Our thoughts may be interfered.C. Our mind may be harmed.D. We may have difficulty using the right words.3. When the writer says we cannot return to the "good old days", he means that ______A. our society is becoming much worse than beforeB. in our modern society it is hard to lead a quiet lifeC. the old days were much happier than the presentD. it is impossible for us to deal with noise as we did before______4. From the last sentence of the passage we can learn thatA. we can put noise under control if our measures are effectiveB. sometimes we have to shout loudly so that others can hear usC. shouting is a chief cause of noise pollutionD. it is important to warn people of the danger of noise pollution5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Only recently did people realize the harmfulness of noise.B. Noise pollution is the worst kind of pollution we suffer from.C. People are now trying to find ways to make noises as low as possible.D. The writer thinks that it is almost impossible for people to avoid noise.Task 7Life in the twentieth century demands preparation. Today, all individuals in a country must have adequate schooling to prepare them for their work as well as for their responsibilities as citizens. With this in mind, national leaders everywhere are placing more emphasis on the education of the young.In the United States, government officials, parents, and teachers are working hard to give the children -tomorrow's decision makers -the best preparation available. There is no national school policy in the United States. Each of the fifty states makes its own rules and regulations for its schools, but there are many similarities among the fifty school systems. Public schools in all states are supported by taxes paid by the citizens of the individual state.In most states the children are required to attend school until they reach the age of six. When they become six years old, children begin elementary school. After six years in elementary school, they go into junior high school and remain there for three years. The last three years of their public school education are spent in senior high school, from which they graduate at the age of eighteen.A great number of high school graduates continue their education in one of the many colleges or universities in the country. After four years, they receive a Bachelor's degree. Some continue studying for a Master's degree and perhaps a Doctor' s degree.6. At what age does a child in the United States enter elementary school?A. 16.B. 6.C. 8.D. 7.7. Which of the following is not true?A. Patents pay much attention to their children's education.B. Government officials try to give students the best education.C. There is national school policy in America.D. Many high school graduates continue their education in one of the colleges or universities.8. In most states of the United States the law requires a student to go to public schoolA. until he graduates from high schoolB. until he is sixteenC. for ten yearsD. for twelve years9. At what age do most students graduate from high school?A. 16.B. 19.C. 18.D. 17.10. Education is important today, because______A. people must have enough schooling to prepare themselves for lifeB. all individuals want to be scientistsC. national leaders everywhere are placing more emphasis on educationD. the young want to be educatedTask 8Primitive man learned that he could have more of the good thing of life by trading with other men. For example, he could exchange an extra animal skin for food, a club, or a spear. With **ing of civilization man began to use grain, olive oil, crops, and cattle as barter items. But trading with goods was inexact and burdensome. It was necessary to carry around a load of hay on your back to exchange for a dozen bushels of wheat. In about 700 B.C., a people in Asia Minor known as the Lydians decided that gold, silver, and other metals should stand for the value of goods. They invented a rough coin called the stater, which was made of gold and silver. A certain number of staters could be used to buy a bag of salt, a tool, or clothing. In this way the old custom of barter was gradually replaced by the use of money, although some primitive people still use goods as a medium of exchange.11. The best title for this passage is ______A. Primitive ManB. The StarerC. The LydiansD. How Money Replaced Barter12. The best statement of the main idea of this passage is that ______A. money replaced goods as a medium of exchangeB. with the coining of civilization man began to use grain, olive.oil, crops and cattle as barter itemsC. trading with goods was inexact and burdensomeD. a certain number of starers could be used to buy a bag of salt, a tool, or clothing13. According to the passage, primitive man traded ______A. with moneyB. with grainC. with cattleD. to enrich his life14. It is definite from the passage that trading with goods______A. no longer existsB. was inefficientC. was invented by the LydiansD. was exact15. Money replaced the old custom of barter because ______A. coins were made of rough metalB. the Lydians used staters to trade with other peopleC. money was more convenientD. crops and cattle were worthlessTask 9In the past two years, millions of Americans have suddenly embraced the bicycle as if it were a startling new invention. Annual bike sales doubled between 1960 and 1970, and there are nearly 70 million bikes in the United States today. That's more than two for every three automobiles.Of course, the bike has been around for more than 150 years, and this isn't America's first bicycle boom. A wave of bike enthusiasm swept the land in the late 1800s and bicycle production hit two million units in 1897. Then with **ing of the auto, bicycling declined, and for decades remained popular only with children and a few adult faddists.Now, national preoccupation with air pollution and physical fitness has brought the bike back to the forefront -particularly with adults. More than eight million bikes were sold in the United States last year and a third of them went to adults. The year before, only 15 percent of new bike sales were for adults.16. The word "embrace" in the first sentence is closest in meaning to ______A. make use ofB. take someone into one's armsC. containD. deal with17. It can be concluded that if people continue to concern themselves with air pollution and physical fitness, ______A. stricter air standards will be enforcedB. fewer automobiles will be soldC. Americans will enjoy better healthD. bicycle sales will continue to rise18. The bicycle is ______A. enjoying a strong revivalB. creating traffic problemsC. popular only with childrenD. replacing the family car19. The reader can also conclude that Americans are______A. quick to follow the example of othersB. interested in comfort and luxuryC. concerned with the quality of their livesD. childish in the way they relax and exercise20. "... and this isn't America's first bicycle boom," the word "boom" means______A. a rapid increase in saleB. supermarketC. a rapid increase in priceD. shopTask 10With the invention and development of television, entertainment has grown much more visual in character and is demanding less and less use Of the imagination, considered by many to be man's greatest faculty; but its greatest inadequacy lies in its inability to exercise just those creative powers in men which are called upon and developed in the pursuit of a worthwhile hobby. This lack is not serious while a man is still fully employed in his day-to-day work which itself often gives him opportunities to create either with his hands or with his mind. At this time he seeks onlysome form of relaxation in his leisure. **es a time, however, when he must retire from his occupation on account of age, and it is then that these shallower pastimes, useful enough as a form of relaxation, might cease to satisfy the hitherto active man. Today, many elderly people are finding this to be true, and seem constantly to be suffering from a sense of frustration after retirement, which reveals itself in a short temper and slow degeneration of health, the two **mon symptoms.21. The writer criticizes visual entertainment because______A. it does not require men's creative powersB. it cannot improve our intelligence and skillsC. it demands too much of our imaginationD. it leads men to slow degeneration in health22. What is regarded as men's greatest faculty?A. Entertainment.B. Character.C. Hobbies.D. Imagination.23. While frilly employed, men look for______A. visual entertainment that requires imagination in their leisureB. opportunities to create either with their hands or with their minds in their leisureC. something that will help them relax in their leisureD. creative hobbies in their leisure24. The elderly people find ______A. that'shallower pastimes can no longer satisfy themB. it unnecessary to cultivate creative hobbies in their younger daysC. retirement unnecessaryD. relaxation most suitable for their age25. It can be inferred from the passage that ______A. hobbies are more important to the youth than to the elderly peopleB. we should develop worthwhile hobbies when we are youngC. in ancient time entertainment was more visual in characterD. hobbies are not important in the health of modern men。
大学英语三级(B级)模拟试卷486(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语三级（B级）模拟试卷486(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. Listening Comprehension 2. V ocabulary and Structure 3. Reading Comprehension 4. Translation from English to Chinese 5. WritingPart I Listening Comprehension (15 minutes)Directions：This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to give proper answers to questions. There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D.听力原文：We haven’t seen each other for a long time. How are you doing?1．A．Doing homework.B．Fine, thank you.C．Very good.D．Writing a book.正确答案：B解析：问句为日常用语，询问他人近况。
答语应为“Fine，thank you．”(我很好，谢谢。
)Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. The dialogues and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D.听力原文：W: The tour guide warned us not to get close to the old church.M: Sure, you can see it is falling down.Q: What does the woman mean?2．A．The church wasn’t there.B．She could see the church.C．The tour guide was wrong.D．The tour guide was right.正确答案：DSection CDirections: In this section you will hear a short recorded passage. The passage has some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read three times. During the second reading, you are required to put the missing words or phrases onthe blank in order of numbered blanks according to what you hear. The third reading is for you to check your writing. Now the passage will begin.听力原文：One day my friend and I(11)visited a firehouse. The fighters were very nice to us. They showed US the fire engines and told US how the equipment worked. I wanted to(12)climb the big ladder. They explained the bell system to us and told us how the fire-alarm box worked. Now we understand how dangerous it is when somebody(13)rings a false alarm. We also understand how dangerous it is to play with matches. I think fire fighters are very brave. They rush into (14)burning building and rescue people who are trapped.They wear heavy raincoats, thick rubber boots and helmets. They usually carry axes so that they can breakwindows and doors to(15)get to the fire. It seems like a challenging way to earn a living.3．One day my friend and I (11) a firehouse. The fighters were very nice to us. They showed us the fire engines and told us how the equipment worked. I wanted to (12) the big ladder. They explained the bell system to us and told us how the fire-alarm box worked. Now we understand how dangerous it is when somebody (13) a false alarm. We also understand howdangerous it is to play with matches. I think fire fighters are very brave. They rush into (14) building and rescue people who are trapped. They wear heavy raincoats, thick rubber boots and helmets. They usually carry axes so that they can break windows and doors to (15) the fire. It seems like a challenging way to earn a living.正确答案：visited4．正确答案：climb5．正确答案：rings6．正确答案：burning7．正确答案：get toPart II V ocabulary and Structure (15 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You arerequired to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A , B, C, and D.8．______ had the plane landed than the people ran towards it.A．No soonerB．HardlyC．SeldomD．Now that正确答案：A解析：由had the plane landed看出，本句是一个部分倒装句。
大学英语b级试题及答案解析
大学英语b级试题及答案解析一、听力理解（共20分）1. What is the man doing?A) Reading a book.B) Cooking dinner.C) Watching TV.【答案】C【解析】对话中提到了电视节目的内容，可以判断出男子正在看电视。
2. How much did the woman pay for the ticket?A) $10.B) $15.C) $20.【答案】B【解析】女人提到了她支付了15美元，因此正确答案是B。
3. What is the weather like today?A) Sunny.B) Rainy.C) Cloudy.【答案】A【解析】对话中提到了阳光明媚，因此天气是晴朗的。
二、阅读理解（共30分）4. According to the passage, what is the main cause of pollution?A) Industrial waste.B) Traffic congestion.C) Deforestation.【答案】A【解析】文章中明确指出工业废物是污染的主要原因。
5. What does the author suggest as a solution to the problem?A) Recycling.B) Using public transportation.C) Planting more trees.【答案】B【解析】作者建议使用公共交通作为解决问题的方法。
6. Which of the following is NOT a benefit of using public transportation?A) Reduces traffic congestion.B) Decreases air pollution.C) Increases personal income.【答案】C【解析】文章中提到使用公共交通可以减少交通拥堵和空气污染，但并没有提到会增加个人收入。
大学英语B级考试模拟试题与答案解析
大学英语B级考试模拟试题与答案分析大学英语(B)模拟试题1Part I Use of English (20 points)Directions:In this part there are 10 incomplete dialogues. For each dialogue there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the dialogue. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. --- Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now?--- __________ .A. Sorry, he is busy at the momentB. No, you can’tC. Sorry, you can’tD. I don’t know2. --- Do you think I could borrow your dictionary?--- __________ .A. Yes, you may borrowB. Yes, go onC. Yes, help yourselfD. It doesn’t matter3. --- Is that Mr Robert Lee?--- __________ .A. Yes, Lee speakingB. Hello, what do you wantC. Sorry, speakingD. I don’t know4. --- Excuse me, sir. Where is Dr. Brown’s office?--- __________ .A. You can’t ask meB. Pardon? I have no ideaC. Please don’t say soD. Sorry I don’t know, but you can ask the man over there5. --- Mary, your dress is really beautiful. How is John?--- __________ .A.Thank you very muchB.No, no, John is not badC.Thank you. He is fineD.Don’t say that. It’s ugly. John is good6. --- What can I do for you, madam?--- __________ .A. I want a kilo of applesB. You can go your own wayC. ThanksD. Excuse me. I’m busy7. --- I’d like to take you to the coffee house on the corner.--- __________ .A. Thank you. You shouldn’t’ do thatB. Thanks, I’d like to go with youC. No, you can’t say soD. No, no, You can’t do that8. --- Do you mind telling me where you’re from?--- __________ .A. Certainly. I’m from LondonB. Sure. I was born in LondonC. Not really, you can do itD. Certainly not. I’m from London9. --- May I see the menu, please?--- __________ .A. That is the menu, sirB. Yes, please go onC. Here you are, sirD. Of course, sir10. --- I was worried about chemistry, but Mr Brown gave me an A!--- __________ .A.Don’t worry about itB.Congratulations! That’s a difficult courseC.Mr Brown is very goodD.Good luck to you!Part ⅡReading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage 1There are stories about two U.S. presidents, Andrew Jackson and Martin Van Buren, which attempt to ex plain the American English term OK. We don’t know if either story is true, but they are both interesting.The first explanation is based on the fact that President Jackson had very little education. In fact, he had difficulty reading and writing. When important papers came to Jackson, he tried to read them and then had his assistants explain what they said. If he approved of a paper, he would write “all correct” on it. The problem was that he didn’t know ho w spell, so what he really wrote was “ol korekt”. After a while, he shortened that term to “OK”.The second explanation is based on the place where President Van Buren was born, Kinderhook, New York. Van Buren’s friends organized a club to help him bec ome President. They called the club the Old Kinderhook Club, and anyone who supported Van Buren was called “OK”.11. The author_______________.A. believes both of the storiesB. doesn’t believe a word of the storiesC. is not sure whether the stories are trueD. is telling the stories just for fun12. According to the passage, President Jackson________________.A. couldn’t draw up any documents at allB. didn’t like to read important papers by himselfC. often had his assistants sign documents for himD. wasn’t good at reading or spelling13. According to the first story, the term “OK”________________.A. was approved of by President JacksonB. was the title of some official documentsC. was first used by President JacksonD. was an old way to spell “all correct”14. According to the second story, the term “OK”______________.A. was the short way to say “Old Kinderhook Club”B. meant the place where President Van Buren was bornC. was the name of Van Buren’s clubD. was used to call Van Buren’s supporters in the election15. According to the second story, the term “OK” was first used____________.A. by Van BurenB. in a presidential electionC. to organize the Old Kinderhook ClubD. by the members of the “Old Kinderhook Club”Passage 2Although the United States covers so much land and the land produces far more food than the present population needs, its people are by now almost entirely an urban society. Less than a tenth of the people are engaged in agriculture and forestry(林业), and most of the rest live in or around towns, small and large. Here the traditional picture is changing: every small town may still be very like other small towns, and the typical small town may represent a widely accepted view of the country, but most Americans do not live in small towns any more. Half the population now lives in some thirty metropolitan areas (large cities with their suburbs) of more than a million people each — a larger proportion than in Germany or England, let alone France. The statistics (统计) of urban and rural population should be treated with caution because so many people who live in areas classified as rural travel by car to work in a nearby town each day. As the rush to live out of town continues, rural areas within reach of towns are gradually filled with houses, so that it is hard to say at what moment a piece of country becomes a suburb. But more and more the typical American lives in a metropolitan rather than a small town environment.16. If now America has 250 million people, how many of them are engaged in agricultureand forestry ____________A. About 25 million.B. More than 25 million.C. Less than 25 million.D. Less than 225 million.17. Which of the following four countries has the smallest proportion of people living inmetropolitan areas _____________A. United States.B. Germany.C. France.D. England.18. What’s the meaning of the word “metropolitan” in the middle of the passage _________A. Of a large city with its suburbs.B. Of small and large towns.C. Of urban areas.D. Of rural areas.19. According to the passage, what can we learn about small towns in the United States_________A. Most small towns become gradually crowded.B. Small towns are still similar to each other.C. As the traditional picture is changing, towns are different.D. Small towns are turning into large cities.20. Why is it hard to say when a piece of country becomes a suburb __________A. Because they are the same.B. Because the rush takes place too quickly.C. Because the process is gradual.D. Because more and more Americans live in metropolitan areas.Passage 3If we were asked exactly what we were doing a year ago, we should probably have to say that we could not remember. But if we had kept a book and had written in it an account of what we did each day, we should be able to give an answer to the question.It is the same in history. Many things have been forgotten because we do not have any written account of them. Sometimes men did keep a record of the most important happenings in their country, but often it was destroyed by fire or in a war. Sometimes there was never any written record at all because the people of that time and place did not know how to write. For example, we know a good deal about the people who lived in China 4,000 years ago, because they could write and leave written records for those who lived after them. But we know almost nothing about the people who lived even 200 years ago in central Africa, because they had not learned to write.Sometimes, of course, even if the people cannot write, thy may know something of the past. They have heard about it from older people, and often songs and dances and stories have been made about the most important happenings, and these have been sung and acted and told for many generations. For most people are proud to tell what their fathers did in the past. This we may call’ remembered history’. Some of it has mow been written down. It is not so exact or so valuable to us as written history is, because words are much more easily changed when used again and again in speech than when copied in writing. But where there are no written records, such spoken stories are often very helpful.21. Which of the following ideas is not suggested in the passage ______A. “Remembered history”, compar ed with written history, is less reliable.B. Written records of the past play the most important role in our learning of thehuman history.C. A written account of our daily activities helps us to be able to answer manyquestions.D. Where there are no written records, there is no history.22. We know very little about the central Africa 200 years ago because _______ .A. there was nothing worth being written down at that timeB. the people there ignored the importance of keeping a recordC. the written records were perhaps destroyed by a fireD. the people there did not know how to write23. “Remembered history” refers to ___________ .A. history based on a person’s imaginationB. stories of important happenings passed down from mouth to mouthC. songs and dances about the most important eventsD. both B and C24. “Remembered history” is regarded as valuable only when __________ .A. it is written downB. no written account is availableC. it proves to be trueD. people are interested in it25. The passage suggests that we could have learned much more about our past than we donow if the ancient people had ___________ .A. kept a written record of every past eventB. not burnt their written records in warsC. told exact stories of the most important happeningsE.made more songs and dancesPassage 4‘Mum, can we go to McDonald’s, please?’ Some people might ask, ‘Where would we be today if we did not have fast food?’ and ‘Where would parents take their children out to eat?’ It has been reported that approximately 30% of meals consumed by families in the USA are eaten at one of the big chains like Burger King and Taco Bell, though probably none is more famous than McDonald’s. The distinctive ‘golden arch’ can now be seen in most majo r cities in the world. In 2002, McDonald’s had approximately 25,000 restaurants in over 120 countries and served 29 million people a day.Apparently, the secret of their success is a marketing strategy of ‘think global, act local’. McDonald’s learnt that if they adapted their ‘Mac’ meals to different cultures, it was more successful than having a standardised set of products that taste the same everywhere. So now, around 80% of McDonald’s restaurants are franchised to local people who serve food with a ‘local’ flavour. For example, in Hong Kong, food called ‘Shake Shake Fries’ and ‘Red BeanSunday’ can be found on the menu, while in Switzerland, ‘Vegi Macs’ are served.However, fast food is not popular with everyone. It is often called ‘junk’ food because it is said to be unhealthy and full of fat. Furthermore, many people claim that fast food chains produce enormous amounts of waste, while millions of people in developing countries go hungry. At the same time, more and more people no longer cook fresh food at home. ‘Convenience’ food is just too convenient! It is so easy for people with busy working lives to call into their local branch of Marks and Spencer, or some other supermarket chain, to buy ready-made meals on their way home from work. It is even eas ier to buy a ‘take-away’ from a local restaurant or pick up the phone and order a pizza to be delivered to your home.26. T he ‘golden arch’ in the second paragraph refers to ______________.A) Burger King B) Taco Bell C) McDonald’s D) all the fast food restaurants27. According to the passage, McDonald’s is successful mainly because __________________.A)It has a standardized set of products all over the worldB)It is not ‘junk’ foodC)Its’ food is convenientD)It adapted its meals to different cultures.28. In the passage, which of the following terms has/ have the same meaning with fast food.A) ‘junk’ food B) ‘convenience’ food C) ‘take-away’ D) all of the above29. Fast food is often called ‘junk food’ because _____________.A)some people think it is unhealthy and full of fatB)fast food chains produce enormous amounts of wasteC)it is no longer fresh foodD) Both A and B.30. The main idea of this passage is ____________.A)fast food todayB)the successful secret of McDonald’s.C)why fast food is thought as ‘junk’ foodD)different opinions toward fast foodPart ⅢVocabulary and Structure(25 points)Section ADirections: In this section there are 15 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer sheet with a single line through the center.31. Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy __________for her examination.A. to prepareB. to be preparedC. preparingD. being prepared32. The computer doesn’t work well, so something _________ wrong.A. can have goneB. should have goneC. must have goneD. ought to have gone33. Although Mary is satisfied with her success, she wonders __________ will happen to heprivate life.A. howB. whoC. whatD. that34. The concert usually takes place at the People’s Square, with the audience__________on the ground.A. seatingB. seatedC. be seatingD. to seat35. If the whole program __________ beforehand, a great deal of time and money wouldhave been lost.A. was not plannedB. were not plannedC. would not be plannedD. had not been planned36. Isn’t it about the time you __________ to do morning exercises?A. beganB. beginC. should beginD. have begun37. I am very grateful to you for what you’ve given me and __________ you have done forme.A. whichB. thatC. all whatD. all that38. It was not until she had arrived home __________ remembered her appointment withthe doctor.A. when sheB. that sheC. and sheD. she39. Determined to __________ as if everything were normal, he responded with a kind ofindifference.A. carry onB. account forC. bring upD. get through40. He __________ to arrange a loan through a finance company.A. triedB. succeededC. managedD. endeavored41. Jack is good, kind, hard working and intelligent. __________, I can’t speak too highlyof him.A. As a resultB. In a wordC. By the wayD. On thecontrary42. I __________ going to the doctor, but I wish I hadn’t.A. pick outB. make outC. give offD. put off43. Young children often can’t __________ between TV programs and commercials.A. separateB. distinguishC. compareD. contrast44. The morning paper __________ a story about demonstrations in New York andWashington D.C.A. carriedB. extendedC. broughtD. took45. And what we got to __________ is a disgrace.A. come up withB. catch up withC. put up withD. keep up with Section BDirections:There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are r choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE answer that best completes the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line though the center.You will find that college classes are very different from high school classes. You will have more work and responsibilities without being pushed as much. ____46____ , you will have more freedom – freedom to choose what to study, when to study, or ____47___ to study. You will need to exercise maximum self – imposed (志愿的) , and you have only yourself to ____48____. The decisions you make ____49___ your study habits will be a ____50____ factor in your success, or lack of success in college.____51____ , you will discover that your instructors ____52____ the ones you have had previously. They will expect you to ____53___ more ____53____ in your study habits and time management. Remember that much of your learning takes place outside the classroom. Your instructor will give you additional help outside of class if there is evidence that you are putting maximum effort into the course.____54___ your abilities and skill mastery, you will need to manage your time effectively in order to succeed in college. A schedule ____55___ efficient use of time will enable you to include both work and play. When you get a job, you will soon discover that you do not work only when you wish and as you wish. (221 words)46. A. On the other hand B. ON the on handC. NeverthelessD. Therefore47. A. if B. whether C. why D. who48. A. turn to B. answer to C. respond to D. act as49. A. of B. to C. towards D. concerning50. A. determining B. demanding C. deciding D. depending51. A. However B. Nevertheless C. In addition D. Except that52. A. differ from B. are similar to C. differ in D. are alike53. A. take … part B. throw … yourselfC. plunge … yours elfD. take … initiative54. A. In spite of B. ConcerningC. Regardless ofD. On the condition of55. A. related to B. carried on C. relied on D. based onPartⅣWriting (15 points)Directions:For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write an E-mail to one of your former classmates. You should write at least 80 words, and base your E-mail on the Chineseoutline below:1.认识对方毕业后的状况.2.你的现况.3.邀请对方方便时来访.大学英语B模拟试题1答案及部分讲解Part I Use of English (20 points)1.从本题的对话可看出，第一句话人想见校长，但校长此时列法见他，礼貌的回答需表示抱歉，并说明原由，所以最正确答案是A。
浙江大学英语三级模拟试卷3(题后含答案及解析)
浙江大学英语三级模拟试卷3(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. Listening Comprehension 4. Reading Comprehension 7. Integrated Testing 8. WritingPart ⅠListening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In this section you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.听力原文：M: I’m terribly sorry I’ve broken your cup. I’ll buy you a new one tomorrow. W: No, please don’t. I couldn’t let you do that. Q: Where does this conversation most probably take place?1．A．At a coffee shop.B．At a restaurant.C．At a department store.D．At the woman’s home.正确答案：D解析：男士为打破女士的杯子表示道歉，并说会为女士买个新的；女士说她不会让男士那样做。
大学英语B级模拟试题第3套
大学英语（B）模拟试卷Test 3第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D 4个选项中选出正确选项。
1. —Hi, Bob, how‘s everything with you?—__________, and how are you?A. Don’t mention itB. Hm, not too bad.C. ThanksD. Pretty fast2. —Who is that speaking?—This is Wang Li__________.A. speaksB. spokenC. speakingD. saying3. —Could you help me with my chemistry, please?—______________________A. No, no way.B. No, I couldn’t.C. No, I can’t.D .Sorry I can’t. I have to go to a meeting right now.4. —Can you go to the movie with us this evening?—______________________A. No, I already have plans.B. I’d love to, but I’m busy tonight.C. No, I really don’t like being with you.D. I’m ill, so I shouldn’t go out.5. —Hey, Kate, what’s up?—______________________A. Yes, definitely!B. Oh, not much.C. What is happening in your life?D. You are lucky.第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分）此部分共有2篇短文，在第一篇短文后有5个正误判断题，从每题后的2个选项中选出正确答案；在第2篇短文后有5个问题。
大学英语三级(B级)模拟试卷136(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语三级（B级）模拟试卷136(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. Listening Comprehension 2. V ocabulary and Structure 3. Reading Comprehension 4. Translation from English to Chinese 5. WritingPart I Listening Comprehension (15 minutes)Directions：This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to give proper answers to questions. There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D.听力原文：How do you like the play?1．A．Better than I expected.B．We went to the cinema last night.C．Sorry, I don’t think so.D．Have you seen it before.’?正确答案：A解析：本题测试考生当别人征询对事物的看法时的恰当回答。
问句意为：“你觉得这部戏怎样?”其恰当回答应是A，“比我想象的要好”。
大学英语三级(B级)模拟试卷3(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语三级（B级）模拟试卷3(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. Listening Comprehension 2. V ocabulary and Structure 3. Reading Comprehension 4. Translation from English to Chinese 5. WritingPart I Listening Comprehension (15 minutes)Directions：This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to give proper answers to questions. There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D.1．A．At 7:00.B．Two weeks ago.C．No, only a couple of days.D．Not that long.正确答案：C解析：Are you going on holiday for a long time?2．A．No, I don’t think so.B．Yes, he’s very well.C．Yes, he was there yesterday.D．No, I was ill yesterday.正确答案：A解析：Tom looks very pale. Do you think he is ill?3．A．I go to school by bus.B．I’m afraid not.C．Yes, this is No. 23 bus.D．I’ll not take No. 23 bus.正确答案：B解析：Excuse me, could you tell me whether Bus No. 23 stops at this stop?4．A．It’s comfortable.B．Yes, I like it very much.C．No, it is expensive.D．No, I don’t think I need it.正确答案：A解析：How do you like the chair?5．A．Yes, please.B．Yes, I prefer tea.C．I like coffee very much.D．Thank you very much.正确答案：A解析：Would you like some coffee?Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. The dialogues and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D.6．A．The man.B．The woman.C．A friend.D．A secretary.正确答案：A解析：W: Did you have your friend type your term paper?M: I did it myself.Q: Who typed the paper?7．A．She is a nurse.B．She is a singer.C．She is a teacher.D．She is a doctor.正确答案：D解析：W: What is your sister’s job?M: She started as a nurse and now is a doctor.Q: What is his sister now?8．A．Bring some food to the table.B．Help herself to some food.C．Use the phone on the table.D．Help him to move the table.正确答案：C解析：W: Excuse me, would you mind if I used your phone?M: Help yourself. It’s on the table over there.Q: What does the man tell the woman to do?9．A．Carol.B．Jim.C．Paul.D．The bakery.正确答案：C解析：M: Carol, did you bake the cake for Jim’s party?W: I had Paul do it.Q: Who baked the cake?10．A．Tuesday.B．Wednesday.C．Thursday.D．Friday.正确答案：D解析：W: I would like to see Professor Brown as soon as possible.M: I’m sorry. The Professor became ill on Monday. He’ll probably be back on Friday, but I suggest you might call on Wednesday or Thursday to be sure.Q: When can the woman expect to see Professor Brown?Section CDirections: In this section you will hear a short recorded passage. The passage has some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read three times. During the second reading, you are required to put the missing words or phrases on the blank in order of numbered blanks according to what you hear. The third reading is for you to check your writing. Now the passage will begin.听力原文：Art includes creative writing, painting, theatre, music, dance and many crafts, such as pottery. By this definition of art, people who watch a television movie are seeing a form of art. Teenagers who buy and play records of popular music are listening to a form of art. And the millions who read paperback romance or adventure novels are enjoying art in still another form. Art is sometimes divided into two kinds, high art and popular art. High art appeals to a much smaller part of the population than popular art, but the number is large and growing. People who enjoy high art go to the opera and symphony concerts; they read serious books, they go to serious plays; they keep up with the art exhibitions at museums and galleries. Popularart consists primarily of programs which are meant to be watched today and forgotten tomorrow. Many popular songs are hits for a few weeks, then they disappear.11．Art includes creative writing, painting, theatre, music, dance and many crafts, such as pottery. By this definition of art, people who watch a television movie are seeing a form of art. Teenagers who buy and play records of【11】are listening to a form of art. And the millions who read paperback romance or adventure novels are enjoying art in still another form. Art is sometimes【12】two kinds, high art and popular art. High art appeals to a much smaller part of the population than popular art, but the number is【13】. People who enjoy high art go to the opera and symphony concerts; they read serious books, they go to serious plays; they keep up with the art exhibitions at museums and galleries. Popular art consists【14】of programs which are meant to be watched today and forgotten tomorrow. Many popular songs are hits for a few weeks, then they【15】.正确答案：popular music12．正确答案：divided into13．正确答案：large and growing14．正确答案：primarily15．正确答案：disappearPart II V ocabulary and Structure (15 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A , B, C, and D.16．Most of the artists to the dinner party were from South Africa.A．to inviteB．being invitedC．invitedD．had been invited正确答案：C17．Little ______. that I was never able to see that kind old man again.A．I thoughtB．was I thinkingC．I would thinkD．did I think正确答案：D18．Why haven’t you taken the medicine? It ______ before dinnerA．should have been takenB．has been takenC．is takenD．should have taken正确答案：A19．I’m sure these documents will be ______ great value to you.A．aboutB．fromC．withD．of正确答案：D20．This furniture is not suitable for our use, but maybe we could give it to ______.A．another oneB．someone elseC．the othersD．each other正确答案：B21．The examiner made us ______ our ID card in order to be admitted to the test centerA．showingB．to showC．showedD．show正确答案：D22．Computer has the power to ______ people around the world to work together.A．allowB．letC．permitD．agree正确答案：A23．I ______ an old schoolmate while taking a walk in the park yesterday.A．got intoB．went overC．came acrossD．took on正确答案：C24．After a long summer holiday in the country, I found it hard to ______ myself to the busy city life.A．adjustB．changeC．adoptD．settle正确答案：A25．According to the survey, the December ______ of the magazine is the most popular among the readers.A．copyB．issueC．printD．number正确答案：BSection BDirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each bland with the proper form of the word given in the brackets.26．I saw in the newspaper a teaching post (advertise)______.正确答案：advertised27．“Don’t forget (take) ______ all your luggage with you when you leave thehotel.” the waitress told me.正确答案：to take28．The house where I used to live in (destroy) ______ in a big fire years ago.正确答案：was destroyed29．When I got back and looked at the new dictionary carefully, I found several pages (miss) ______.正确答案：missing30．No one is allowed to take the computers home without (permit) ______.正确答案：being permitted/permission31．If not for my friends’ help, I (fail) ______ to find such a satisfying job.正确答案：I would have failed32．To remain there was becoming more and more (danger) ______.正确答案：dangerous33．It is a (regret) ______ thing to make another person suffer.正确答案：regretful34．The boy looked at his father (hope) ______ because he thought his father had brought him a present.正确答案：hopefully35．I employed the boy on the (strong) ______ of your recommendation.正确答案：strengthPart III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statementthere are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should make the correct choice.Self-employed private physicians who charge a fee for each patient visit are the foundation of medical practice in the United States. Most physicians have a contract relationship with one or more hospitals in the community. They send their patients to these hospitals, which usually charge patients that they care for. Some hospitals belong to a city, a state or, in the case of veterans’hospitals, a federal government agency. Others are operated by religious orders(教堂) or other non-profit groups. Some medical doctors are on salary. Salaried physicians may work as hospital staff members, or residents, who are often still in training. They may teach in medical schools, be hired by corporations to care for their workers or work for the federal government’s Public Health Service. Physicians are among the best paid professionals in the United States. In the 1980s, it was not uncommon for medical doctors to earn incomes of more than $100,000 a year. Specialists, particularly surgeons, might earn several times that amount. Physicians list many reasons why they deserve to be so well rewarded for their work. One reason is the long and expensive preparation required to become a physician in the United States. Most would be physicians first attend college for four years, which can cost nearly $20,000 a year at one of the best private institutions. Prospective(未来) physicians then attend medical school for four years. Tuition alone can exceed $10,000 a year. By the time they have obtained their medical degrees, many young physicians are deeply in debt. They still face three to five years of residency(实习期) in a hospital, the first year as an apprentice physician. The hours are long and their pay is relatively low. Setting up a medical practice is expensive, too. Sometimes several physicians will decide to establish a group practice, so they can share the expense of maintaining an office and buying equipment. These physicians also of each other’s patients in emergencies. Physicians work long hours and must accept a great deal of responsibility. Many medical procedures, even quite routine ones, involve risk. It is understandable that physicians want to be well rewarded for making decisions which can mean the difference between life and death.36．According to the passage, it is very unlikely that an American hospital is owned by ______.A．a churchB．a corporationC．a cityD．a state正确答案：B37．The expenses for becoming a doctor are spent on ______.A．schooling and trainingB．practice in a hospitalC．facilities he or she uses.D．education he or she provides正确答案：A38．According to the passage, how long does it take for a would-be physician to become an independent physician in the USA?A．About seven years.B．Eight years.C．Ten years.D．About twelve years.正确答案：D39．Sometimes several physicians set up a group medical practice mainly because ______.A．they may have more patientsB．they can take turns to work long hoursC．facilities may be a big burden to an individualD．no one wants to assume too much responsibility正确答案：C40．Which of the following statements could fully express the author’s view towards physicians’ payment in the USA’?A．Physicians’ expensive education and the characteristics of their work make them well deserve the handsome pay.B．It is reasonable for physicians to have a large income because their work is very dangerous.C．Physicians should be better paid because they work long hours under bad conditions.D．Physicians shoulder great responsibilities, so it is understandable that they should be well rewarded.正确答案：ATask 2Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 through 45.Announcement (1) Attention please: Bus service is available for all newly arrived passengers who need to be transported. Repeating. Bus service is available for all newly arrived passengers who need to be transported. The Beijing Bus Company March 6, 2005 Announcement (2) Attention, please. Flight PIA 137 from Rome will be 30 minutes late because of bad weather. Beijing International Airport April 12, 2005 Announcement (3) Announcer: Attention, please. Flight AF 206 from Pairs is late on account of enginetrouble. It is stopping in Rangoon(仰光) for checking up. Further news will be announced later.Shanghai International Airport May 12, 2005 Announcement (4) Attention please: The 9:25 train to Oxford is now standing at Platform(站台) 15. Passengers are requested to board the train immediately. June 8, 200541．What does the first announcement tell us about newly arrived passengers?A．They need to wait for another bus.B．They will transfer from one bus to another.C．They can get on to the bus now.D．They have to wait for some time.正确答案：C42．What is told about Flight PLA 137 in Announcement (2)?A．It will be landing in 30 minutes.B．It will take off in 30 minutes.C．It has arrived 30 minutes ago.D．It is delayed for 30 minutes.正确答案：D43．Flight AF 206 from Pairs is stopping mid-way because ______.A．the weather is badB．it needs repairingC．it needs testingD．the schedule has changed正确答案：B44．What does “the 9:25 train” refer to?A．The train will leave the station at 9:25.B．The train will arrive at the station at 9:25.C．Passengers should board the train at 9:25.D．Passengers should get off in Oxford at 9:25.正确答案：A45．Who will be most interested in the above announcements?A．Passengers who are going to buy a ticket.B．Passengers who are waiting to leave the station or airport.C．Service people who are working in the station or airport.D．Service people who are working on the bus, plane or train.正确答案：BTask 3Directions: The following is a passage. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline in the table below (No. 46 through 50). You should write your answers briefly (in no more than 3 words) on the blanks.46．TO: General ManagerFROM: John SmithSUBJECT: Employee Suggestion for Company MeetingDear Sir, I have found that many people in my department feel anxious about the proposed merger(合并) with ABC Company. I do not feel that the newsletter put out last week helped to ease the fears of the other employees. I believe that it might be beneficial(有益的) to meet the issue by holding a meeting where questions can be put forth and answers can be provided. Employees and management have different opinions about the merger. They appear to be growing and will present serious problems. If this merger fails to come true, the employees may keep their current feelings and lose their confidence in the organization. I know that there are many problems in putting forward this subject in a meeting and these must be weighed against the present alternative. I do feel, however, that the suggestion is worth some consideration(考虑). The receiver of the letter:【46】The suggestion in the letter:【47】What the employees feel anxious about:【48】What the General Manager can do in the proposed meeting:【49】The writer’s wish: to give his suggestion【50】正确答案：general manager47．正确答案：holding a meeting48．正确答案：the proposed merger49．正确答案：answer questions50．正确答案：some considerationTask 4Directions: The following is a list of terms. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to those given in Chinese in the table below. Than you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets of question NO. 51-55.51．A—trade preference B—technical barriers to tradeC—state trading D—Schedules of concessionsE—Regional trade F—pre-shipment inspectionG—customs valuationH—bar codeI—blue box policiesJ—bound tariff ratesK—Cairns Group L—effective rate of protectionM—special and differential treatment N—peace clauseO—mid-term review P—cultural exception51. ( ) 贸易优先( ) 国有贸易52. ( ) 蓝箱政策( ) 区域贸易53. ( ) 和平条款( ) 中期审议54. ( ) 装船前检验( ) 海关估价55. ( ) 凯恩斯集团( ) 文化例外正确答案：A、C52．正确答案：I、E53．正确答案：N、O54．正确答案：F、G55．正确答案：K、PTask 5Directions: The following is a passage. After reading the passage you should give brief answers to the 5 questions (No.56 through No.60) following them.Resume Name: Zhang Jun Address: Nanjing EXACT Trading Co. Ltd., No.86, Zhongshan Road, Nanjing, 220080 Position Sought: Computer Engineer with Feihua Data Engineering Co. Ltd. Qualifications: Four years’work experience in operating computers extensively. Professional Experience: Computer Engineer, Nanjing EXACT Trading Co. Ltd., from 2000 to date, collect business information for management. Adept(擅长) at operating IBM-PC and Compact computers2 Education: Nanjing University, 1996—2000, B.S., in Computer Science, July 2000. Nanjing No.10 Middle School, 1990—1996. Courses included: 1. Computer Science 2. Systems Design and Analysis 3. PASCAL Programming 4. Operating Systems 5. D-BASE Programming 6. Systems Management English Proficiency: Fluent in listening, speaking, reading and writing. Hobbies: Bridge, swimming. Personal Data: Born: May 19, 1971 in Nanjing Health: Excellent Marital Status: Single Height: 182 cm Weight: 70 kg References: Will be supplied upon request.56．What kind of job does Zhang Jun apply for?正确答案：computer engineer57．Which company does he want to work with?正确答案：Feihua Data Engineering Co. Ltd.58．How long has he been working as a computer engineer?正确答案：years59．What is his major?正确答案：computer science60．What degree did he receive?正确答案：B.S.Part IV Translation from English to Chinese (25 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. Each of the four sentences (No. 61 to No. 64) is followed by four choices of suggested translation marked A, B, C and D. Make the best choice and mark the corresponding letter in the blanks. For question No. 65, write your translation of the paragraph in the corresponding space.61．The new way to buy your natural gas will save you more than just money.A．这种购买天然气的新方法将为您节省了更多的钱。
大学英语b级试题及答案解析
大学英语b级试题及答案解析大学英语B级试题及答案解析一、听力理解（共20分）1. 根据所听对话，选择正确的答案。
- A. 5:30 p.m.- B. 6:00 p.m.- C. 6:30 p.m.- D. 7:00 p.m.答案：B解析：听力材料中提到了会议将在下午6点开始，因此正确答案是B。
2. 根据所听短文，选择与短文内容相符的选项。
- A. The weather was very hot.- B. The weather was very cold.- C. The weather was very windy.- D. The weather was very rainy.答案：A解析：短文中提到了天气非常炎热，因此正确答案是A。
二、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读以下短文，回答下列问题。
短文：（此处插入短文内容）问题：- 根据短文内容，作者的主要观点是什么？- 短文中提到的主要事件是什么？答案：- 作者的主要观点是[根据短文内容填写]。
- 短文中提到的主要事件是[根据短文内容填写]。
解析：通过分析短文的主旨大意和细节信息，我们可以得出上述答案。
2. 阅读以下短文，判断下列句子是否正确。
- A. 正确。
- B. 错误。
短文：（此处插入短文内容）句子：- 句子1：[根据短文内容填写]。
- 句子2：[根据短文内容填写]。
答案：- 句子1：A。
- 句子2：B。
解析：根据短文内容，句子1与短文内容一致，句子2与短文内容不符。
三、词汇与语法（共20分）1. 根据句子的语境，选择最合适的词汇填空。
- 例句：I have a lot of [ ] to do today.- A. works- B. work- C. job- D. jobs答案：B解析：根据语境，"I"作为单数主语，后面应该跟不可数名词"work"。
2. 根据句子结构，选择正确的语法形式填空。
大学英语b级模拟试题
大学英语b级模拟试题大学英语B级模拟试题一、听力理解（共20分）Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear three short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. After each conversation and the question, you will hear three possible answers. Choose the best answer from the four choices given.1. What does the man suggest the woman do?A) Buy a new computer.B) Repair the old one.C) Ask the boss for help.2. Why is the woman late?A) She missed the bus.B) She got stuck in traffic.C) She forgot the time.3. What is the man doing?A) Preparing for a test.B) Waiting for a friend.C) Looking for a job.Section BDirections: Listen to the passage. Then answer the following questions.4. What is the main topic of the passage?A) The importance of a balanced diet.B) The benefits of regular exercise.C) The impact of technology on health.5. According to the passage, what should one do to maintain good health?A) Eat more vegetables.B) Reduce screen time.C) Increase social interactions.二、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 1In recent years, the popularity of e-books has surged, leading to a debate on whether they will replace traditional printed books. Supporters argue that e-books are more convenient and environmentally friendly, while critics believe that the tactile experience of reading a physical book cannot be replicated digitally.6. What is the main argument of the supporters of e-books?A) E-books are cheaper than printed books.B) E-books offer a more tactile experience.C) E-books are more convenient and eco-friendly.7. What is the primary concern of those who prefertraditional books?A) The cost of e-books.B) The lack of a physical presence in e-books.C) The environmental impact of producing printed books.Passage 2The concept of a "work-life balance" has become increasingly important in modern society. Many companies are now offering flexible working hours and remote work options to help employees achieve this balance. However, some argue that the line between work and personal life is becoming blurred, leading to potential stress and burnout.8. What is the main purpose of the companies offering flexible working hours?A) To reduce operational costs.B) To improve employee productivity.C) To help employees achieve a better work-life balance.9. What is the potential negative effect of blurred boundaries between work and personal life?A) Increased job satisfaction.B) Greater work efficiency.C) Higher risk of stress and burnout.三、词汇和语法（共20分）10. The company has ________ a significant increase in salesthis year.A) witnessedB) noticedC) observedD) detected11. Despite the heavy rain, the concert was still held as________.A) scheduledB) planningC) arrangedD) prepared四、翻译（共15分）12. 请将下列句子翻译成英文。
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大学英语三级B级（阅读理解）模拟试卷3(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. Car Rentals Way to speed up reservation: by providing your 【R1】______ Special rates offered to Hertz Club members: 1)on car rentals in the US. 【R2】______ 2)on【R3】______rentals Places for reserving a specific brand and model: at 24 major【R4】______ Ways of booking: through the Internet or by【R5】______9．【R1】正确答案：Hertz Club number解析：根据线索词speed up reservation和providing定位到文章第一段第一句。
定位句提到，只要提供Hertz Club号码就可以加快预订过程，所以空格处填入Hertz Club number即可。
知识模块：阅读理解10．【R2】正确答案：Canada and Europe解析：根据线索词Special rates和Hertz Club members定位到第二段。
定位段提到，俱乐部成员可以在美国、加拿大和欧洲享受到汽车租赁的特别优惠，所以空格处填入Canada and Europe。
知识模块：阅读理解11．【R3】正确答案：child seat解析：根据线索词on______rentals定位到第二段后面的内容。
定位句提到，俱乐部成员在租赁儿童座椅时可以享受特价，所以空格处填入child seat即可。
知识模块：阅读理解12．【R4】正确答案：US airport locations．解析：根据线索词specific brand and model和at 24 major定位到第三段第一句。
本句提到，在美国的24个主要机场有汽车租赁点，在这里可以选择租赁汽车的品牌和型号，所以空格处填入US airport locations即可。
知识模块：阅读理解13．【R5】正确答案：phone解析：根据线索词booking和Internet定位到第三段最后一句。
定位句提到，预订有两种途径：登陆网站www．hertz．com或者拨打电话1-800-654-3131。
题干中的Internet对应原文中www．hertz．com，因此原文中的电话号码也需要填入对应的名称，所以空格处填入phone符合题意。
知识模块：阅读理解Task 4Directions: The following is a passage. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to those given in Chinese in the table below. Than you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets of question NO. 53-57.A-----courses takenJ -----job objective B-----current address K-----permanent address C-----date of birth L-----marital status D-----educational background M-----part-time jobs E-----e-mail address N-----position applied for F-----health conditions O-----rewards G-----hobbies and interests P-----scholarships H-----ID card No. Q-----work experience I -----in-job training Examples：(L)婚姻状况(H)身份证号码14．( )兼职工作( )工作经历正确答案：M，Q 涉及知识点：阅读理解15．( )工作目标( )教育程度正确答案：J，D 涉及知识点：阅读理解16．( )健康状况( )在职培训正确答案：F，I 涉及知识点：阅读理解17．( )所学课程( )兴趣爱好正确答案：A，G 涉及知识点：阅读理解18．( )申请职位( )目前地址正确答案：N，B 涉及知识点：阅读理解Task 5Directions: The following is a passage. After reading the passage you should give brief answers to the 5 questions (No.56 through No.60) following them.Requirements for All Employees 1. Within ten minutes of arrival, be in uniform and at your workstation. Breaks should not be longer than the time allowed, and restroom and smoke breaks need to be part of the break periods, not in addition to them. 2. Work dress should be clean and professional(职业的)each working day. 3. All employees are responsible for cleaning any workstation. 4. Work tasks are given daily, and may be changed during service as needed. Employeesare expected to be flexible when receiving the tasks given. 5. When tasks are completed, the employees are expected to clean the areas around their workstations. Wiping all tables and counters off. cleaning the floor and under the tables, as well as wiping off the cooler door are also things that should be done when time allows.19．What should the employees do within 10 minutes after they arrive? Be in______and at their workplaces.正确答案：uniform解析：根据线索词within 10 minutes和their workplaces定位到守则第一条第一句。
由原文可知，到饭店十分钟内，员工应该穿好工作服各就各位。
题干中的workplaces是原文中workstation的同义转述，意为“工作场所”，故空格处填入uniform 即可。
知识模块：阅读理解20．What are the rules about the restroom and smoke breaks? They are regarded as part of______.正确答案：the break periods解析：根据线索词the restroom and smoke breaks和part of定位到守则第一条第二句后半句。
由原文可知．去洗手间和抽烟的时间是休息时间的一部分，并不额外附加。
故空格处填入the break periods即可。
知识模块：阅读理解21．What is the requirement about the employees’ work dress? Their work dress should be______.正确答案：clean and professional解析：根据线索词work dress和should be定位到守则第二条。
由原文可知，上班时间工作服应该保持整洁且职业化。
故空格处填入clean and professional即可。
知识模块：阅读理解22．What are employees expected to do when they receive work tasks? They are expected to be______.正确答案：flexible解析：根据线索词when they receive work tasks和They are expected to定位到守则第四条第二句。
由原文可知，员工应该灵活处理接到的工作任务。
故空格处填入flexible即可。
知识模块：阅读理解23．What should the employees do when they complete their tasks? They are required to______around their workstations.正确答案：clean the areas解析：根据线索词when they complete their tasks和around their workstations定位到守则第五条第一句。
由原文可知，工作结束后，员工负责打扫各自工作区所在的周围区域。
题干中的They are required to是原文中the employees are expected to的同义转述，be expected to意为“被要求，被期待”。
故空格处填入clean the areas即可。
知识模块：阅读理解。