非谓语动词练习 (3)
高中英语高考复习非谓语动词专项练习(2020-2022年真题,附参考答案)
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高考英语非谓语动词专项练习班级考号姓名总分基础练习(一)非谓语动词作定语1.(2022 年新高考全国II 卷)Henry Tyler made the catch of the year on the weekend. When he saw a young child hanging from a sixth-floor apartment balcony (阳台),Henry ran one hundred metres, jumped over a 1. 2-metre fence, and held out his arms to catch the 36(fall)child.2.(2022 年全国甲卷)A visually-challenged man from Beijing recently hiked (徒步)40 days to Xi' an, as a first step 61(journey) the Belt and Road route (路线)by foot.3.(2022 年全国甲卷)Inspired by the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation 63 (hold) in Beijing, Cao decided to cover the route by hiking as a tribute (致敬)to the ancient Silk Road. A friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion during the trip.4.(2022 年全国乙卷)It can help to build a community with a 66 (share) futurefor mankind, “ he said.5.(2020 浙江,60)Agriculture gave people their first experience of the power of technology (change) lives.6.(2020 江苏,31)Technological innovation, (combine) with good marketing, will promote the sales of these products.7.(2020 课标全国H , 65)Picking up her “Lifetime Achievement^ award, proud Irene declared she had no plans (retire) from her 36-year-old business.8.(2020 」匕京,4)Earth Day, (mark)on 22 April, is an annual event aiming to raise public awareness about environmental protection.9.(2020 天津,10)Most colleges now offer first-year students a course specially (design)to help them succeed academically and personally.(二)非谓语动词作宾语1.(2020 新高考I , 43) As well as looking at exhibits, visitors can play with computer simulations (模拟)and imagine themselves living at a different time in history or (walk)through a rainforest.2.(2020 课标全国H, 63)They represent the earth (come) back to life and best wishes for new beginnings.3.(2020 课标全国I , 67)Scientists have responded by(note) that hungry bears may be congregating (聚集)around human settlements.4.(2020 课标全国H, 61) A 90-year-old has been awarded Woman Of The Year n for (be)Britain s oldest full-time employee一still working 40 hours a week.5.(2020 浙江,63)But some students didn '' t want (wear) the uniform.(三)非谓语动词作状语1.(2022 年新高考全国I 卷)The Chinese government recently finalized a plan to set upa Giant Panda National Park(GPNP). 56 (cover)an area about three times the size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country.2.(2022 年新高考全国II 卷)Eric woke up a little later when he heard children playing outside. He pushed a chair onto the balcony, and climbed up 39 (see) them.3.(2022 年全国甲卷)Now, Cao has started the second part of his dream to walk along the Belt and Road route. He flew 4, 700 kilometers from Xi' an to Kashgar on Sept. 20, 70 (plan)to hike back to Xi' an in five months.4.(2022 年全国乙卷)68(strengthen) the connection with young people, theevent included a number of public promotional activities on social media,69(invite) twenty-nine tea professionals from around the world to have thirty-six hours of uninterrupted live broadcasts.5.(2020 课标全国I , 66)Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments onboard Chang' e-4(find) and study areas of the South Pole-Aitken basin.6.(2020 课标全国II, 68) They are easy(care) for and make great presents.7.(2020 课标全国HI, 67)The next morning he hired a boat and set out (find) the well-known painter.8.(2020 浙江,63)Later, they learned to work with the seasons, planting at the right time and, in dry areas, (make) use of annual floods to irrigate(灌溉)their fields.9.(2020 天津,4)(help) us prepare for the exam, the teacher suggested reading through our notes.非谓语动词作主语、表语1.(2020 课标全国HL 62) On our way to the house, it was raining so hard that we couldn t help wondering how long it would take(get) there.2.(2020 天津,4)(learn) to think critically is an important skill today s children will need for the future.(五)非谓语动词作补语1.(2020 课标全国n, 65) They make great gifts and you see them many times (decorate) with red envelopes and messages of good fortune.2.(2020 课标全国全,69) And when he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds (surround) the mountain tops, he was reduced to tears.3.(2020 天津,14) The dancer '' s incredible performance had the audience on itsfeet (clap) for 10 minutes at the end of the show.二、提升练习一、语法填空The idea of 1. (be) able to walk on the water has long interested humans greatly. Sadly, biological facts prevent us ever 2.(accomplish) such a thing without artificialaid一we simply weigh too much, and all our mass (质量)pushes down through our relatively small feet, 3.(result) in a lot of pressure that makes us 4. (sink).However, several types of animals can walk on the water. One of the most 5. (interest)animals is the common basilisk Basilicus basilicus, a lizard(蜥蜴)native to Central and South America. It can run across the water for a distance of several meters, avoiding 6. (get) wet by rapidly 7.(hit) the waters surface with its feet. The lizard will take as many as 20 steps per second to keep 8.(move) forward. For humans 9.(do) this, we' d need huge feet that we could bring up to our ears 10. (create)adequate “hitting” .二、写作微练1.(2020 课标全国H) We picked fruits on the farm, (玩得很开心).2.(2020课标全国I )(听说我遇到了困难),he came to help me immediately.3.(2020 天津)The coming-of-age ceremony (6 月8 号举行的)made us understand the meaning of responsibility.4.(2020 江苏)Secondly, the inconvenience is not a problem (如果我们的目的是分享中国文化).附:参考答案一、基础练习(一)非谓语动词作定语1.【答案】falling考查非谓语动词。
非谓语动词专项练习(附答案)含答案解析百度文库
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非谓语动词专项练习(附答案)含答案解析百度文库一、非谓语动词1.The boss asked Tim to go and out if there was anyone else absent.A. findB. findingC. to findD. found【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:如果有其他人缺席,老板让蒂姆去弄清楚。
and前后并列,前面是动词不定式to go,此处要省略动词不定式to,故此处为动词原形find,故选A。
【点评】本题考查非谓语动词。
当and链接动词不定式的时候后面一个不定式省去to。
2.My friend invited me ______ the Art Club , and I accepted it with pleasure.A. joinB. to joinC. joinedD. joining【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我的朋友邀请我参加艺术俱乐部,我愉快地接受了。
A.动词原形;B.动词不定式;C. 动词过去式;D.动词的ing形式。
invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事。
结合句意及结构,故选B。
3.Nowadays,most people prefer to________ computer games rather than ___________ books.A. play;readingB. play;readC. playing; reading【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:现在,大部分人比起读书更喜欢玩电脑游戏。
prefer to doA rather than do B比起B更喜欢做A。
故答案为B。
【点评】考查动词prefer的用法,掌握固定搭配。
4.—Julia, your mobile phone is ringing.—Wait a minute. It's dangerous ______ it while crossing the street.A. answeringB. answerC. to answer【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:—-朱丽亚,你的手机响了。
非谓语动词(附练习题及答案)
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非谓语动词(附练习题及答案)含义:不能做谓语的动词1、什么时候用非谓语?一句话,有谓语,多动作,无连词Seen from the top of the mountain, our school looks so beautiful. 2、形式:动名词(构成:动词原形+ing)分词(现在分词、过去分词)现在分词构成:动词原形+ing过去分词构成:动词原形+ed 或done;动词不定式基本形式:“to+动词原形”,有时可省去to非谓语动词的形式如下:非谓语动词的否定形式:not +不定式,not + 动名词,not + 分词非谓语动词的语法功能一、动名词主语:Reading is my hobby.宾语:I enjoy reading.表语:My hobby is reading.定语:He is in the reading room.二、现在分词表语:The book is interesting.定语:It's an interesting book.状语:He sat there, reading a newspaper.宾补:I saw him standing there.三、过去分词表语:They were excited at the news.定语:There are a few minutes left.状语:Seen from the hill, our school looks beautiful.宾补:I saw him beaten by Tom.四、不定式主语:To catch the train is impossible.宾语:They need to look at a map.表语:My work is to clean the classroom.定语:I have lots of work to do.状语:I am sorry to trouble you.宾补:He told me to close the door.考点动名词考点一:动名词作宾语的动词1.admit doing sth. 承认做某事2.advise/suggest doing sth. 建议做某事3.allow/permit doing sth. 允许做某事4.appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事5.avoid doing sth. 避免做某事6.consider doing sth. 考虑做某事7.delay/put off doing sth. 推迟做某事8.deny doing sth. 否认做某事9.like(enjoy)/dislike doing sth.喜欢/不喜欢做某事10.escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事11.fancy doing sth. 喜欢做某事12.finish doing sth. 完成做某事13.forbid /prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事14.forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事15.give up doing sth. 放弃做某事16.imagine doing sth. 想象做某事17.keep doing sth. 保持做某事18.mention doing sth. 提及做某事19.mind doing sth. 介意做某事20.miss doing sth. 错过做某事21.practice doing sth. 练习做某事22.prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事23.report doing sth. 报告做某事24.risk doing sth. 冒险做某事25.stop doing sth. 停止做某事词组:devote to,get down to,be accustomed to confess to have trouble/difficulty (in)doing sth.例题:He enjoys ___ pop music while I prefer classical music.A. listen toB. to listenC. listeningD. listening to补充知识:及物动词:后面必须跟宾语的动词,像buy,reach,give等。
非谓语 动词练习题(含答案)
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非谓语动词练习题(含答案)一、非谓语动词1.We have worked so long. Shall we stop a rest?A. haveB. to havingC. havingD. to have【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。
句意:我们已经工作了很长时间。
我们停下来休息休息吗?stop doing sth停止做某事;stop to do sth停下来去做某事。
所以选D。
2.When you leave, please turn off the lights energy.A. saveB. to saveC. savingD. saved【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:当你离开时请关灯以节约能源。
动词不定式表示目的,结合句意,故选B。
3.—What does the sign mean?—It tells us ____________ in public.A. didn't smokeB. don't smokeC. not to smokeD. not smoke【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——这个标志是什么意思——它告诉我们在公众场所不要吸烟。
根据短语tell sb not to do sth“告诉某人不要做某事”,故此处为动词不定式not to smoke。
故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配tell sb not to do sth。
4.We should do what we can our English.A. improveB. improvedC. to improveD. improving【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们应该做我们能做的事提高我们的英语。
句子主语是we, 谓语是should do,宾语是what we can,后边的部分作目的状语,用不定式形式,故选C。
5.—Have you ever heard that China is building a nationwide 5G network?—Right. 5G will allow us ________ English movies faster than ever.A. downloadB. downloadsC. to downloadD. downloading【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意——你听说了中国正在建造全国5G网络吗?——对,5G将会让我们比原来更快的速度下载英文电影。
非谓语动词综合练习
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非谓语动词综合练习非谓语动词综合练习一1.Could you tell me the way you've thought of ___?A. to do itB. doing itC. do itD. has to do it2.I'll do whatever I can ___ my English.A. improveB. to improve C . improveing D. to improving3.The Japanese took the island from the British ,only ___ the Americans two years later.A .to lose it to B. lost by C. to lose by D. to be lost by4.She spoke too quietly ____.A. for me to hear herB. to me to hear herC. for me to be heardD. to me to be heard5.It is careless ___ the same mistakes in your composition.A. for you to makeB. for you makingC. of you to makeD. of you making6.I've decided to do what I like___.A./B. toC. to doD. doing7.My parents encouraged me to be a doctor ,but I didn't ____.A. wantB. want toC./D. do8. ---Do you work in the lab every afternoon?---No, but sometimes, I wish I___.A. had time toB. had time to do C . have time to D . have time9.Tom hated ___ fun ___the blacksmith .A. being made; ofB. to be made; of byC. to make ;of by D .making ; to10.It's a great honor ___ present at this meeting.A. for us to beB. for us toC. of us to beD. for our being11.I'm hungry .Get me something ____.A. eatB. to eatC. eatingD. for eating12.To some people ,popular music is ___, because it is not to their taste.A. pleasant to hearB. pleasant to be heardC. unpleasant to hearD. unpleasant to be heard13.I'd rather stay here than _____ with you.A. wentB. goingC. goD. to go14.Rather than ___on a crowded bus ,he always prefers ____ a bicycle.A .ride ; ride B. riding ; ride C. ride ; to ride D. to ride ; riding15.I'd rather he __ tomorrow afternoon.A .will come B. comes C. coming D .came16.The boy would rather __ the small one than the big one .A. takeB. to takeC. takingD. taken17.He always knows ___ in touch with me .A. to getB. gettingC. how gettingD. where to get18.She can't imagine ___ fishing by herself.A. going toB. to goC. goingD. of going19.Have you got used ___ here?A. to livingB. to liveC. livingD. at living20.Most of them objected ____ in such a hurry.A .leave B. leaving C. left D. to leaving21.___ will help a lot.A. He comingB. His comeC. His comingD. Him coming22.Who did the teacher___ the articleA. have writtenB. has writeC. has writtenD. have write23.Do you feel like __ a walk with me after supper?A. havingB. to haveC. hadD. have24.He wrote me a letter ,___ me his trouble and he asked me for advice.A. tellB. tellingC. toldD. to tell25.He looked at his book with a ___ expression; perhaps he met with a_____ problem.A. puzzled ; puzzledB. puzzling ; puzzlingC. puzzling; puzzledD. puzzled ; puzzling26.The little girl was __ at the ___dog.A. frightening; frightenedB. frightened ; frighteningC. frightened ; frightenedD. frightening ; frightening27.The problem ___ tomorrow is very serious .A. being discussedB. discussedC. to be discussed D .will be discussed28.---Have you anything ___there?---No, I'll go there myself. Thank you just the same.A. to be takenB. to takeC. to takenD. which should be take29._______,Doctor Smith smiled with great satisfaction.A. The operation being overB. The operation having doneC. Finished the operationD. To end the operation30.___ twice, he was cured at last.A. OperatingB. Having been operated onC. Operated onD. Being operated31.Do you know the boy __ under the big tree?A. layB. lainC. layingD. lying32.--What do you think of the book?--Oh, excellent, It's worth ___ a second time.A. to readB. to be readC. readingD. being read33.Go on ___ the other exercise after you have finished this one.(MET89,20)A. to doB. doingC. withD. to be doing34.Good morning .Can I help you ?I'd like to have this package __ ,madam.A. be weightedB. to be weightedC. to weighD. weighed35. She pretended ____ me when I passed by.A. not to seeB. not seeingC. to not seeD. having not seenst summer I took a course on ___ .A. how to make dressesB. how dresses be madeC. how to be made dressesD. how dresses to be made37.Tom kept quiet about the accident __ lose his job.A. so not as toB. so as not toC. so as to notD. not so as to38.Most of the artists ___ to the party were from South Africa.A. invitedB. to inviteC. being invitedD. had been invited39.___more attention ,the trees could have grown better.A. GivenB. To giveC. GivingD. Having given40.The murderer was brought in, with his hands __ behind his back.A. being tiedB. having tied C .to be tied D. tied41.The secretary worked later into the night ,___ a long speech for the president.A. to prepareB. preparingC. preparedD. was preparing42.I can hardly imagine Peter __ across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.A .sail B. to sail C. sailing D. to have sailed43.John was made ___ the truck for a week as a punishment .A. to washB. washingC. washD. to be washing44.On Saturday afternoon , Mrs Green went to the market, __some bananas and visited her cousin.A. boughtB. buyingC. to buyD. buy45.The speaker raised his voice but still couldn't make himself ___ .A. hearB. to hearC. hearingD. heard46.The salesman scolded the girl caught ___ and let her off.A. to have stolenB. to be stealingC. to stealD. stealing47.The computer center ,__ last year ,is very popular among the students in this school.A. openB. openingC. having openedD. opened48.Charlies Babbage is generally considered __ the first computer.A. to invent B .inventing C. to have invented D. having invented49.The missing boy was last seen ___ near the river.A. playingB. to be playingC. playD. to play50.The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with the talk ,___ that he had enjoyed hisstay here.A. having addedB. to addC. addingD. added51.Paul doesn't have to be made ___ .He always works hard.A. learnB. to learnC. learnedD. learning52.___ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.A. LosingB. Having lostC. LostD. To lose53.There was a terrible noise ___ the sudden burst of light.A. followedB. followingC. to be followedD. being followed非谓语动词综合练习二1.Could you give me a hand ___________-from a car, please ?A. to carry the shoppingB. for carrying the shoppingC. and carrying shoppingD. carrying the shopping2.Every minute must be made full use of _____our lessons, for the college entrance examination is coming.A. going overB. to go overC. go overD. our going over3.Who did the teacher have __________an article for the wall newspaper just now?A. writtenB. writing C write D to write4.__________ possible accidents, Harry drove his car to the new building, _________straight to the project manager's office.A. To preventB. Having prevented, and rushedC. Preventing, rushingD. Prevent, rushing5._________a boy of ten, he stared working to support himself.A. BeingB. When stillC. Because ofD. While6.What do you imagine __________to her?A. happeningB. having happenedC. has happenedD. to have happened7.It is worth much _________is worth doing.A. doing itB. what to doC. do that D .to do what8.The day we looked forward to __________at last.A. comeB. comingC. cameD. to come9.Ther's always the chance ________the weak ________the strongA. of, defeatingB. about, defeatingC. of, winningD. of, to defeat10.She is looking forward as much to his return as he himself to _________her.A. have seenB. seeingC. seeD. be seen11.There are ten waiting rooms at the newly-built station, ________in all 20,000 people.A. seatingB. seatedC. sittingD. to seating12. "If ,"he added, "__________enough time, I would certainly have done it better."A. to giveB.I was givenC. givenD. to be given13.-Can't you take a few days off from work to go with me to New York?---Sure. _________my way and I'll be glad to.A. PayB. If you payC. To payD. Paying14.________the answer , Tom, who asked the question, still stood with his hand________.A. Giving, raisedB. Given, raisedC. Given, risenD. Giving, rising15.-Shall we go swimming?---Ok, I'll just go and get ____________.A. to changeB. myself changedC. changedD. to be changed16.---Would you do me a favour?--I regret __________I'm busy just now.A. to sayB. sayingC. having saidD. to have said17.I have no one __________me, for I am a new comer here.A .help B. helping C. to help D. to have helped18.The building __________in our school is for us teachers. Though there's noise most of theday, we still feel happy about it.A. builtB. having been builtC. to be builtD. being built19.There is __________what the weather will be like tomorrow.A. no knowingB. not knownC. not knowingD. no known20.__________is a good form of exercise for both young and old.A. The walkB. WalkingC. To walkD. Walk非谓语动词综合练习三A . ①I want one magazine ______ . ( read ) ②My teacher wanted me ______ this question . ( answer ) ③The woman wanted her husband ______ at once . ( examine ) ④My bicycle wants _______ . ( repair )B . ①What made you ______ so ? ( think ) ②The girl was made _____ a man she didn't love at all . ( marry ) ③The show made me _______ in the study of science . ( interest ) ④He raised the picture to make everyone_______ clearly . ( see ) ⑤He raised his voice to make himself _______ . ( hear ) ⑥My father himself made some candles _______ light . ( give ) ⑦The boss made the workers _______ day and night . ( work ) C . ①You'd better get your own room _______ . ( clean ) ②Yesterday he got his wallet _______ . ( steal ) ③You should get your friends _______ you . ( help ) ④The lecture got us _______ . ( think ) ⑤Don't get ________ in the rain . ( catch ) D . ①Did you see somebody _______ into the room ? ( steal ) ②I saw him _______ in the room at that time . ( read ) ③She was glad to see her child ________ good care of . ( take ) ④I saw her _______ at the windows , thinking . ( seat ) ⑤She was seen ________ here . ( come ) E . ①I like _______ very much . ( swim ) ②I don't like _______ TV at this time . ( watch ) ③He never likes _______ at the meeting . ( praise ) ④I feel like _______ to the cinema . ( go ) ⑤Would you like ______ with me ? ( go ) F . ①The man ______ at the meeting now is from the south . ( speak ) ②I don't know the professor ______ at the meeting tomorrow . ( speak ) ③He is the professor _______ to dinner . ( invite ) G . ①It was so cold and he had the fire _______ all night long . ( burn ) ②I have a lot of exercises ________ today . ( do ) ③"Do you have nay clothes _______ today ? "asked Mother . ( wash ) ④You'd better have that bad tooth _______ out . ( pull ) ⑤I want to have him _______ a car for me . ( find ) H . ①He doesn't do anything but _______ all day . ( play ) ②We have no choice but _______ . ( obey ) ③I'm thinking of how _______ my English . ( improve ) ④He made an apology for _____ late . ( be ) I . ①He told us about his trip in an _______ voice . ( excite ) ②He told us his story in a _______ voice . ( tremble ) ③At the sight of a snake , the little girl was very _______ . ( frighten ) ④The boy was _______ , so I didn't believe him again . ( disappoint ) J .①He is looking forward to ______ college . ( enter ) ②He is looking forward to _____ nothing . ( see ) K . ①When he heard the news , he couldn't help ________ with joy . ( jump ) ②I couldn't help ______ by the beauty of nature . ( strike ) ③Sorry , I can't help ______ the housework today . ( do ) L . ①______ enough time , we'll do it better . ( give ) ②______ a candle , he went on reading . ( light ) ③______ from the hill , the park looks more beautiful . ( see ) ④______ the people well , we must work hard at our lessons . ( serve ) 答案:A. 1.to read 2. to answer 3. (to be) examined 4. repairing / to be repairedB. 1. think 2. to marry 3. interested 4. see 5. heard 6. to give 7. workingC.1. cleaned2. stolen3. to help4. thinking5. caught D. 1. steal 2. reading 3. taken4. seated5. to come E. 1. swimming 2. to watch 3. being praised 4. going 5. to goF. 1. speaking 2. to speak 3. invitedG. 1. burning 2. to do 3. to be washed 4. pulled 5. findH. 1. 1. play 2. to obey 3. to improve 4. beingI. 1. excited 2. trembling 3. frightened 4. disappointingJ. 1. 1. entering 2. seeK. 1. 1. jumping 2. being struck 3. (to) do A. 1. Given 2. Having lit 3. Seen 4. To serve。
高中英语:非谓语动词专项练习(附答案)
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高中英语:非谓语动词专项练习(附答案)1.It was getting dark; I found a car ______ in a pool by the side of the road.A.to be stuckB.stuckC.stickingD.stick2.You can't imagine what great trouble they have ______ the problem ______A.to solve; being talked aboutB.solving; discussingC.to solve; to talk aboutD.solving; being discussed3.The monument was built in honor of the explorer who was believed ______ the river.A.to have discoveredB.to have been discoveredC.to discoverD.having been discovered4.The thief fell to the ground.his left foot ______ and blood ______ down from his mouth.A.breaking; runningB.broken; runningC.breaking; runD.broken; run5.The program was so exciting that the children kept their eyes ______ on the screenA.to fixB.to be fixedC.fixedD.fixing6.As I will be away for at least a year. I'd appreciate ______ from you now and then so that I can know how everyone is getting along.A.having heardB.to hearC.hearingD.being heard7. ______, the subject was always in my mind.A.Walking or sleepingB.Walking or sleptC.Having walked or sleptD.To walk and sleep8.---Did you get a dictionary?---No.I ______, but there were not any ______.A.tried; to be leftB.had tried to; leavingC.tried to; leftD.had tried; have left9.When he came to life, he found himself ______ on a chair, with his hands ______ backA.to sit; tyingB.siting; tyingC.seating; tied D,seated; tied10.The joke told by Tom made us ______, so the teacher couldn't make himself ______.A.to laugh; hearingughing; heardughing; hearughed; heard11.When he was a boy.he used to go there and watch ______.A.to repair bicyclesB.bicycles to be repairedC.bicycles being repairedD.repairing bicycles12.---Have you considered ______ your job as a teacher?---Yes.I like the job because a teacher is often considered ______ a gardener.A.to change; to beB.to change; beingC.changing; beingD.changing; to be13.The dog, ______, will be made a good watchdog.A.to train properlyB.being trained properlyC.properly to trainD.trained properly14. ______ the diamond, he had to look for a place to hide it.A.Having stolenB.Having been stolenC.StolenD.Stealing15. ______ the front door ______, he had to enter the room through the backdoor.A.Seen: paintedB.Seeing: paintedC.Being seen; being paintedD.Seeing; being painted16.And there, almost ______ in the big chair,sat her little brother,who never had to be told to keep quietA.having lostB.losingC.to be lostD.lost17.He looked around and caught a man ______ his hand into the pocket of a passenger.A.putB.to be puttingC.to putD.putting18.To answer correctly is more important than ______.A.that you finish quicklyB.finishing quicklyC.to finish quicklyD.finish quickly19.The old farmer, ______ the badly injured and burnt soldier, came out of the burning farmhouse, calling continuously for help.A.supportingB.having supportedC.being supported byD.being supported20.In January, 2004, the United States successfully launched "Spirit", a Mars Exploration Rover, ______ a new milestone in the history of mankind.A.it markedB.markingC.markedD.to mark21.All of the flowers now ______ here have developed from those once ______ in the forest.A.raised; grownB.rising; growingC.raised; growingD.rising; grown22.Henry can't attend the party ______ at Tom's house at present because he is preparing the speech at the party ______ at Marie's house tomorrow.A.held; being heldB.to be held; to be heldC.to be held; heldD.being held; to be held23.Seeing the soldiers well ______ for the flood-fight, the general nodded with satisfaction.A.prepareB.preparingC.preparedD.having prepared24.Don't worry. I'll have it ______ and get someone ______ it to you tomorrow.A.typed; sendB.to type; to sendC.type; sendD.typed; to send25.The sun was shining brightly. ______ everything there ______ more beautiful.A.making; lookB.to make; lookedC.and made; lookingD.and making; be looked26.How could he get the plan ______ without any one to support him?A.to carry outB.carry outC.carrying outD.carried out27.New ideas sometimes have to wait for years before ______.A.being fully acceptingB.fully acceptingC.having fully acceptedD.fully accepted28.Having passed all the tests, she felt a great weight ______ off her mindA.takingB.takenC.takeD.to be taken29.I'm examining the article he has just finished ______ the possible mistakes in it.A.being correctedB.to correctC.correctedD.having corrected30. ______ full preparations,we decided to put off the meeting till next week.A.We did not makeB.Having not madeC.We had not madeD.Not having made31.We should prevent such a silly mistake ______ againA.occurringB.to occurC.to be occurredD.from being occurred32.I regret ______ hard at school,or I would have succeeded in passing the exam.A.not to workB.having not workedC.to have not workedD.not having worked33.They looked forward with hope ______ a chance to receive further education.A.for gettingB.of gettingC.to getD.to getting34."Well, I’ll tell you a secret," said the boy, with his mouth almost ______ my ear.A.touchedB.touchingC.touchD.to touch35.Towards evening, the patient opened his mouth as if ______ something to his son.A.saidB.sayC.to sayD.to have said36.---Would you be ______ lend me your bicycle?---Sure.A.so kind as toB.kind enough as toC.very kind toD.so kind to37.The beach is so beautiful that it is worthwhile ______ for a short holiday.A.of goingB.to be goingC.your goingD.you to go38.The teacher asked more ______ to prevent the students' eyes from being injured.A.to doB.doneC.to be doneD.being done39.Some of the schools in Shanghai have moved one step closer to ______ with the global education communityA.being connectedB.connectC.having connectedD.be connected40.The performance of the host, ______ to please the audience and draw their attention, was greeted with a cold silence,however.A.had intendedB.intendedC.being intendedD.to intend41. ______ and out of breath, we reached the top of the mountain and stopped ______ the beautiful scenery.A.Tiring; to admireB.Being tired; admiringC.Tired; to admireD.Tired; admiring42.The 18-storeyed building when ______ will shut out the sun ______ up the rooms in my house.pleted; lightedpleting: lightingpleting; lightedpleted; lighting43.---I hear Warren ______ in a middle school.---What? I can't imagine him ______ as a teacher.A.teaches; workingB.teaches; workC.teach; to workD.teach; working44. ______ he's only been learning English for a year, he speaks it very well.A.ConsideredB.ConsideringC.Having consideredD.To consider45.It was ______ computer games that cost the boy a lot of time that he ought to have spent on his lessons.A.to have playedB.playingC.playedD.having played46.At ______ time does the salesgirl get up late in the morning. She is always too busy ______ a good rest.A.no; to takeB.any; takingC.each; tookD.one; taken47. ______ as the most excellent student in her university, as most classmates had expected, made her parents very happyA.Mary was chosenB.Mary chosenC.Mary being chosenD.Mary's being chosen48. ______ the big snake, the little girl stood under the tree ______ to death.A.Seeing; frightenedB.Seeing; frighteningC.Seen; frightenD.To see; frightening49.You will see this product made in this factory ______ wherever you go.A.to be advertisedB.advertisedC.advertiseD.advertising50.Mr.Green is said ______ an experiment to prove the new method of solving the problem when young.A.to doB.to have doneC.to be doingD.to have been doing答案:1─5 BDABC 6─10 CACDB 11─15 CDDAD16─20 DDCAB 21─25 CDCDA 26─30 DDBBD31─35 ADDBC 36─40 ACCAB 41─45 CDABB46─50 ADABB.。
非谓语练习题
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高中非谓语动词易错题型练习1 (1)I regret ____ you that your mother is absent in Beijing. ⑵I don’t regret ____ her what I thought even if it might have upset her.A. to tellB. to tellingC. having toldD. tell2. ⑴We don’t allow _____ in the reading room. ⑵We don’t allow them _____ in the reading room.A. to smokeB. smokingC. smokeD. smoked3.(1)___hard and you’ll make rapid progress in your English learnin g. ⑵___hard, you’ll make rapid progress in your English learning.A. WorkingB. To workC. WorkD. Worked4. ⑴_____ , we went for a swim in the river. ⑵_____, so we went for a swim in the river.A. Being hotB. It being hotC. As it hotD. It was hot5.⑴I can’t help ____ when I hear that terrible noise. A. laughing B. laughed C. laug h D. being laughed(2)I can’t help ____ the room, for I am very busy now. A. clean B. cleaning C. have clean D. cleaned6.⑴_____from the tower, Dalian looks more beautiful. ⑵_____ from the tower, we can see our beautiful city .A. SeeingB. SeenC. To seeD. Having seen7. ⑴The sport meet ______ next week is of great importance. ⑵The sports meet ______ now is very important⑶The sports meet ____ last week is of great importance.A. holdingB. being heldC. to be heldD. held8.⑴He raised his voice in order to make us ___ him. ⑵He raised his voice in order to make himself _____.A. heardB. hearingC. hearD. to be heard9.(1)He stood there with his eyes _________ his mother.(2)He stood there, _______his mother.A. staring atB. stared onC. fixing uponD. fixed upon10.⑴Most of us went to see her, ____ some girls. ⑵Most of us went to see her, some girls ____.A. includeB. includingC. includedD. to include11.⑴He was surprised to see some villagers ____ there. ⑵To his surprise, he saw some villagers _____ themselves.A. seatB. seatedC. seatingD. to seat12.⑴The man _____ Zhaosan used to live here. ⑵The man ____ himself Zhaosan used to lived here.A. calledB. callingC. to callD. call13.⑴He had no choice but ________ at the bus-stop in the rain. ⑵He had nothing to do but ________ at the bus-stop in the rain.A. to waitB. waitingC. waitD. should wait.14.(1) I’m not free this evening becau se I have a lot of things ______. (2) He was so lazy that he had all of his washing ______.A. to doB. to be doneC. doingD. done15.(1)He often see them _______ football on the playground. ⑵The missing boys were last seen _____ near the river.A. playingB. playedC. playD. to play16.(1) We are considering ___up a new factory here in this town.(2) We are considering how__ up a new factory here in this town.(3) The boy is considered ____a good example to his classmates.A. settingB. to setC. to have setD. having set17.(1) Mr Li is said ______ abroad? but I don’t know which country he studied in.(2) Mr Li is said ______ abroad? but I don’t know which country he is studying in.(3) Mr Li is said ______ abroad? but I don’t know which country he will study in.A. to studyB. to have studiedC. to be studyingD. having studied18. (1)I insist that you ______ me my money back.(2)I insisted on your _____me my money back.A. giveB. to giveC. givingD. would give(3)The old man insisted that I ______ his wallet.A. has taken B. took C. should take D. had taken19. (1)I don't enjoy _____ fun of others. (2)I don't enjoy _____ fun of by others.A. to makeB. to be madeC. makingD. being made20.(1)If time _____, I'll go to see my friends tomorrow. (2)Time _____, I'll go to see my friends tomorrow.A. permittedB. permitsC. permittingD. permit21.(1)He had no choice but ____ aloud the text in the classroom.. (2)He did nothing but _____ aloud the text in the classroom..A. readingB. to readC. readD. to be reading22. (1)_____ a good writer, he has a lot of things to learn. (2) ______ a good writer, he wrote a number of articles.A. To beB. BeingC. HavingD. Done23. (1) _____ his wallet ,he became very worried. (2)______in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.A. to loseB. losingC. lostD. having been lost24.(1) Having finished homework,______. (2) Having been finished, _______.A. the homework was handed inB. the teacher praised himC. he went home with his classmatesD. and he went home quickly25. Finding her car stolen, ____.A. a policeman was asked to helpB. the area was searched thoroughlyC. it was looked for everyoneD. She hurried to a policeman for help26. (1) The teacher came in,____ the Ss. (2) The teacher came in,____ by the Ss.A. followingB. followedC. having followedD. being followed27.(1)_____ more attention, the tree could have grown better. (2) _____ a hand to the poor, he felt very happy.A. giveB. givenC. to giveD. giving28.(1) Look around when ____ the street. (2) Look around before you ____ the streetA. crossB. crossingC. be crossingD. to be crossing29. (1)I would like to _____ the holiday with you, so I am sure I will come.(2)I would like to ____ the holiday with you, but I was really busy last week.A. spendB. spendingC. have spentD. having spent30. (1) The girl ____ in a colorful skirt looks beautiful. (2) The mother ___ her son must be late for the work.A. dressedB. dressingC. dressedD. dress定语从句、同位语从句、强调句、状语从句的区别练习Fill in the blanks with a proper word:1. (1) Mary is no longer the girl __ she used to be. (2). Mary is no longer ____ she used to be.2. (1)Kunming is no longer the city ___ it was ten years ago. (2). Kunming is no longer ___ it was ten years ago.3. (1)All ___ is needed is a supply of oil. (2) ___ is needed is a supply of oil.4.(1) Everything ___ he said at the meeting astonished everybody present.(2) ___ he said at the meeting astonished everybody present.5. (1) Last night I dreamed a dream ___ I passed the entrance examination.(2). The dream ___ I dreamed last night was very funny.6. Was it during the Second World ___ he died?7. It was the hour ___ the place was full of job-hunters.8. (1)It was at the theater ___ Lincoln was murdered. (2) It was the theater ___ Lincoln was murdered.9. (1) She heard a terrible noise, ___brought her heart into her mouth. (2) She heard a terrible noise. __ brought her heart into her mouth.10. (1) Is this the museum ___ I visited last week? (2) Is this museum ___ I visited last week?11. (1) I’m one of the boys who __ never late for school. (2) I’m the one of the boys who ___never late for school.12. (1)Last night I took a taxi, and ___ took me home. (2) Last night I took a taxi, ___ took me home.13. Tom’s mother kept telling him that he should work harder, but ___ didn’t help.14. It was raining hard, ___ kept us from playing football.15. (1) I often thought of my childhood, ___ I lived on a farm. (2) I often thought of my childhood, ___ I spent on a farm.16. (1)This is the place ___ Chairman Mao was born. (2) This is the place ___ we are going to visit.17. Tom’s father works at the factory ___ makes shoes.18. August is the month ___ comes after July, before September.19. (1) Make a mark ___ you have any questions. (2) Make a mark at the place ___ you have any questions.20. (1) We shall go ___ working conditions are difficult. (2) We shall go to the place ___ working conditions are difficult.高中非谓语动词易错题型练习Key:1 A C 2 B A 3 C A 4 BD 5 B A 6 B A 7 C B D8 C A 9 D A 10 B C 11 B C 12 AB 13 A C 14A D15 C A 16 A B C 17 B C A 18 A CB 19 C D 20 B C21 B C 22 AB 23 B C 24 CA 25D26 A B 27 B D 28 B A 29 A C 30 A B1.that,.what,2that,what,3.that,.What,4.thatWhat,5.that,.that,6.that7.when,8.that,.where,9.which .it,10.that,.the one 11.are,.is, 12.it,.which, 13.it 14.which,15.when,.which,16.where,.that,17.that,18that.19.Where, .where 20.where ,.where.。
非谓语动词专项练习180道(附答案)
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非谓语动词专练(一)1.Tell Mary that there's someone _______for her at the door.A. waitingB. waitedC. waitsD. to wait2.There is a big dog _______to a fence outside the house.A. tyingB. tiedC. to tie D .ties3.The_______waiter came up to us and said, "You are welcome."A. smilingB. smiledC. smileD. to smile4. _______the early train, you'll have to get up early and rush in a taxi.A. CatchingB. CaughtC. To catchD. Catch5.There, in the corner, sat three girls, _______.A. sewB. were sewingC. to sewD. sewing6.Whether it will do us harm remains_______.A. seenB. seeingC. being seenD. to be seen7.Whom would you rather have _______with you, him or me?A. to be goneB. goneC. goingD. go8.The power station keeps the villages ______ with electricity.A. suppliedB. to supplyC. supplyingD. having supplied9.The path in the park looked beautiful, _______ with _______ leaves.A. covered; fallingB. covered; fallenC. covering; fallingD. covering, fallen10.I won't go to the party even if_______.A. invitingB. being invitedC. invitedD. having invited11.All work is pleasant_ ______when the habit of working is formed.A. doneB. doingC. to doD. to be done12.The man _______in a blue jacket at the party was a doctor.A. put onB. dressedC. had onD. wore13.People are talking about the new play _______in two weeks.A. to be put onB. to put onC. being put onD. put on14.The man _______in the chair asked me to _______.A. seated; seatedB. sitting; sittingC. seating; seatD. seated; be seated15.I happened _______with him when he was hit by a stone.A.I was talkingB. talkingC. to talkD. to be talking16.We are not sure which restaurant _______tonight.A. eating atB. for eatingC. to eat atD. we eat17.The way Della thought of _______enough money was to sell her beautiful hair.A. gotB. to be gotC. to getD. getting18.A phone call sent him _______to the hospital.A. hurryB. hurryingC. to hurryD. hurried19.My work _______, I went home .A. had been doneB. doneC. having doneD. to be done20.You can close your umbrella. The rain seems _______.A. stoppingB. to stopC. to have stoppedD. having stopped21.I rushed there in a taxi only _______the library_______.A. finding; closedB. finding; shutC. to find; closeD. to find; closed22.Many things _______impossible in the past are common today.A. consideringB. to considerC. consideredD. being considered23.He must have gone out. I heard the noise of the door _______when I was still in bed.A. being lockedB. to lockC. lockingD. having locked24.As a boy, he was_______ hard all day long.A. made to workB. to make workingC. made workingD. to make work25.The_______look on his face suggested that he had passed the exam.A. excitingB. tiredC. tiringD. excited26._______a nurse, she knew how to take care of a patient.A. BeenB. BeingC. To beD. Be27._______twice,he didn't want to try again.A. FailedB. FailingC. Having failedD. To fail28._______by the police again, the thief hung his head.A. Being caughtB. CaughtC. Having caughtD. To be caught29._______the road, be careful.A. While crossingB. When crossC. CrossedD. Being crossed30.Hearing the _______news, we all felt_______ .A. encouraging; encouragingB. encouraged; encouragedC. encouraged; encouragingD. encouraging; encouraged31.There seemed nothing else to do but ______a doctor.A. to send forB. to call forC. send forD. to call in32._______a reply, he decided to write again.A. Not receivingB. Receiving notC. Not having receivedD. Having received not33.She went out, _______her baby by itself.A. leftB. leavingC. having leftD. to leave34.Rather than_ ______on a crowded bus, he always prefers _______a bicycle.A. ride; rideB. riding; rideC. ride; to rideD. to ride; riding35.The computer center, _______last year, is very popular among the students in this school.A. openB. openingC. having openedD. opened36.The sentence needs _______once more.A. explainedB. explainingC. being explainedD. to explain37.There was a terrible noise _______the sudden burst of light.A. followedB. to be followedC. followingD. being followed38.I'm sorry I forgot_ ______him about it, so he didn't come.A. to tellB. tellingC. to be toldD. having told39.The monkey was so lucky that it just missed ______ .A. catchingB. to be caughtC. being caughtD. to catch40. _______ for the work, he went to sleep at ease.A. Well preparedB. PreparingC. Being preparedD. Getting ready非谓语动词专练(二)1 . Do you know the boy ____ under the big tree ?A . layB . lainC . layingD . lying2 . ______ some officials , Napoleon inspected his army .A. FollowedB. Followed byC. Being followedD. Having been followed by3 . There was a terrible noise ____ the sudden burst of light .A . followedB . followingC . to be followedD . being followed4 . She pretended ____ me when I passed by .A . not to seeB . not seeingC . to not seeD . having not seen5 . - Good morning . Can I help you ?- I'd like to have this package ____ , madam .A . be weighedB . to be weighedC . to weighD . weighed6 . Most of the artists ____ to the party were from South Africa .A . invitedB . to inviteC . being invitedD . had been invited7 . ____ more attention , the trees could have grown better .A . GivenB . To giveC . GivingD . Having given8 . She reached the top of the hill and stopped ____ on a big rock by the side of the path .A . to have restedB . restingC . to restD . rest9 . Last summer I took a course on ____ .A . how to make dressesB . how dresses be madeC . how to be made dressesD . how dresses to be made10 . This sentence needs _________. .A. improvementB. improvedC. improvingD. improved11 . The secretary worked late into the night, ____ a long speech for the president .A . to prepareB . preparingC . preparedD . was preparing12 . I can hardly imagine Peter ____ across the Atlantic Ocean in five days .A . sailB . to sailC . sailingD . to have sailed13 . - The light in the office is still on .- Oh , I forgot ____ .A . turning it offB . turn it offC . to turn it offD . having turned it off14 . John was made ____ the truck for a week as a punishment .A . to washB . washingC . washD . to be washing15 . Little Jim should love ____ to the theatre this evening .A . to be takenB . to takeC . being takenD . taking16 . - I usually go there by train .- Why not ____ by boat for a change .A . to try goingB . trying to goC . to try and goD . try going17 . I would appreciate ____ back this afternoon .A . you to callB . you callC . your callingD . you're calling18. There're so many kinds of recorders on sale that I can't make up my mind ____ to buy .A . whatB . whichC . howD . where19 . _____ for a long time, most of the crops in this area died from lacking water.A. Being no rainB. There was no rainC. To be no rainD. There being no rain20 . "Can't you read ? "Mary said ____ to the notice .A . angrily pointingB . and point angrilyC . angrily pointedD . and angrily pointing21 . ________ more attention , the trees could have grown better .A. GivenB. To giveC. GivingD. Having given22 . I'm sorry ____ so long, I forgot to tell you in advance where I had put my key.A. to keep you waitB. to keep you waitingC. to keep you waitedD. to have kept you waiting23 . Charles Babbage is generally considered ____ the first computer .A . to inventB . inventingC . to have inventedD . having invented24 . - I must apologize for ____ ahead of time .- That's all right .A . letting you not knowB . not letting you knowC . letting you know notD . letting not you know25 . Rather than ____ on a crowded bus , he always prefers ____ a bicycle .A . ride ; rideB . riding ; rideC . ride ; to rideD . to ride ; riding26 . The missing boys were last seen ____ near the river .A . playingB . to be playingC . playD . to play27 . The visiting minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks , ____ that he had enjoyed his stay here .A . having addedB . to addC . addingD . added28 . The first textbooks ____ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century .A . having writtenB . to be writtenC . being writtenD . written29 . Paul doesn't have to be made ____ . He always works hard .A . learnB . to learnC . learnedD . learning30 . We agreed ____ here but so far she hasn't turned up yet .A . having metB . meetingC . to meetD . to have met31 . - You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting .-Well , now I regret ____ that .A . to doB . to be doingC . to have doneD . having done32 . - I'll be away on a business trip . Would you mind looking after my cat ?- Not at all . ____ .A . I've no timeB . I'd rather notC . I'll like itD . I'd be happy to33 . The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street , but his mother told him ____ .A . not toB . not to doC . not do itD . do not to34 . The patient was warned ____ oily food after the operation .A . to eat notB . eating notC . not to eatD . not eating35 . It is wise to have some money ____ for old age .A . put awayB . kept upC . given awayD . sep up36 . ____ in thought , he almost ran into the car in front of him .A . LosingB . Having loseC . LostD . To lose37 . She is upstairs _______ letters .A. writesB. is writingC. writeD. writing38 . The speaker raised his voice but still couldn't make himself_______.A. hearB. to hearC. hearingD. heard39 . - Alice , why didn't you come yesterday ?- I ____ , but I had an unexpected visitor .A . hadB . wouldC . was going toD . did40 . The next morning she found the man _______ in bed , dead .A. lyingB. lieC. layD. laying41. The salesman scolded the girl caught_______ and let her off .A. to have stolenB. to be stealingC. to stealD. stealing42. On Saturday afternoon , Mr. Green went to the market ,________ some bananas and visited her cousin .A. boughtB. buyingC. to buyD. buy43. She set out soon after dark_______ home an hour later.A. arrivingB. to arriveC. having arrivedD. and arrived44.Though he had often made his little sister______, today he was made by his little sister .A. cry ; to cryB. crying ; cryingC. cry ; cryD. to cry ; cry45. Jane was made________ the truck for a week as a punishment.A. to washB. washingC. washD. to be washing46. They knew her very well . They had seen her _______up from childhood .A. growB. grewC. was growingD. to grow47. They would not allow him ______across the enemy line .A. to risk goingB. risking to goC. for risk to goD. risk going48. Mrs. Smith warned her daughter _______after drinking.A. never to driveB. to never driveC. never drivingD. never drive49. The chair looks rather hard , but in fact , it is very comfortable to_______ .A. sitB. sit onC. be satD. be sat on50. Tom kept quiet about the accident______ lose his job.A. so not as toB. so as not toC. so as to notD. not so as to非谓语动词专练(三)1._____Sunday, the students are at home.A.BeingB.To beC.It isD.It being2.The boy lay on his back, his teeth __and his glaring eyes ___.A.set;lookedB.set;lookingC.setting;lookedD.setting;looking3.All the thing____,his proposal is of greater value than yours.A.consideredB.consideringC.to considerD.consider4.____who she was, she said she was Mr.Johnson's friend.A.AskingB.AskedC.To be askedD.When asking5.He hurried to the station,___the 9:30 train had already left.A.to findB.foundC.only to findD.only finding6.Which do you enjoy ___your weekends, fishing or watching TV?A.spendingB.to spendC.being spentD.spend7.___all my letters, I had a drink and went out.A.FinishedB.Having finishedC.FinishingD.To finish8.She had no money ___a birthday present for her children.A.to buy withB.buyingC.boughtD.with which to buy9.From the dates___on the gold coin, it is conformed that it was made five hundred years ago.A.markingB.markedC.to be markedD.having been marked10.____time and labour, cartoonists generally draw the hands of their characters with only 3 fingers and a thumb.A.To saveB.SavedC.SavingD.Having saved11.O'Neal works hard.He is often seen ___heavily before his teammates start.A.sweatedB.to be sweatedC.sweatingD.being sweated12.I can hardly imagine Peter___across the Atlantic Ocean in 15 days.A.sailB.to sailC.sailingD.to have sailed13.Such___the case, I couldn't help but _____him.A.being;supportB.is;to supportC.has been;supportingD.be;supported14.Does the way you thought of___the water clean make any sense?A.makingB.to makeC.how to makeD.having made15.In order not to be disturbed, I spent three hours__in my study.A.lockingB.lockedC.to lockD.being locked16.You will find the word "psychology" ____under "P" in your dictionary.A.have listedB.listC.listedD.listing17.Sandy could do nothing but ___to his mother that he was wrong.A.admittingB.admitsC.admitD.to admit18.When I caught him cheating me, I stopped __things in his shop.A.buyingB.buyC.to buyD.bought19.A doctor can expect___at any hour of the day or night.A.callingB.to callC.being calledD.to be called20.Nearly every great building in Beijing was built___south.A.to faceB.facingC.to have facedD.being facing21.With his son___, the old man felt unhappy.A.to be disappointedB.disappointingC.being disappointedD.to disappoint22.It was____computer games that cost the boy a lot of time that he ought to have spent on his lessons.A.to have playedB.playingC.playedD.having played23.And there, almost___in the big chair, sat her little brother, who never had to be told to keep quiet.A.having lostB.losingC.to be lostD.lost24.As I will be away for at least a year, I'd appreciate___from you now and then__me how everyone is getting along.A.hearing;tellB.to hear;tellC.hearing;tellingD.to hear;to tell25.The students are forbidden, unless they have special passes, __after 11 pm.A.to stay outB.from staying outC.staying outD.not to stay out26.I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time__the last bus.A.catchingB.to catchC.having caughtD.to have caught27.__to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one's skin.A.ExposedB.Having exposedC.Being exposedD.After being exposed28.Mike didn't start____the importance of a foreign language till he graduated from school.A.knowingB.to knowC.knowD.to have known29.-- Why was a special meeting called?-- ___a new chairman.A.To electB.ElectingC.Our electingD.Elected30.-- Why did Bob weep?-- He couldn't bear___like that before the whole class.A.making fun ofB.being made fun ofC.to be laughed atD.being made fun31.The students expected there__more reviewing classes before the final exams.A.isB.to beC.beingD.have been32.I don't mind___by bus, but I hate__in queues.A.traveling;standB.to travel;to standC.traveling;to standD.traveling;to standing33.We are looking forward to___the film____at the Grand Cinema.A.seeing;to showB.see; shownC.seeing;shownD.see;to show34.At the shopping-centre,he didn't know what__and__with an empty bag.A.to buy;leaveB.to be bought;leftC.to buy;leftD.was to buy;leave35.The policeman put down the phone, ___with a smile on his face.A.satisfiedB.satisfyingC.to be satisfiedD.having satisfied36.___, your composition is full of mistakes.A.Writing carelesslyB.Written carelesslyC.Having written carelesslyD.Being written carelessly37.She made a candle___us light.A.giveB.gaveC.to giveD.given38.-- What do you suppose made her worried?-- ___a gold ring.A.LoseB.LostC.LosingD.Because of losing39.I know it's not important, but I can't help __about it.A.to thinkB.and thinkC.thinkingD.being thought40.__several times, the young scientist still kept on making his experiments.A.Having been failedB.Having failedC.Though failedD.Because of failure41.___all over the hill and around the lake are wild flowers of different kinds.A.To growB.GrowingC.GrownD.Grow42.--Who are you going to have__this letter for you?-- My secretary.A.typeB.typedC.to typeD.been typing43.The food___at the moment is for the dinner party.A.cookedB.to be cookedC.is being cookedD.being cooked44.A kind old gentleman offered___my bags to the taxi stand.A.his help carriedB.carryingC.me to carryD.to help me to carry45.You can hardly imagine the difficulty the woman had___her children.A.brought upB.to bring upC.bringing upD.to have brought up46.He was___today, but was asked to stay for___week.A.to have returned;anotherB.returning;one moreC.returned;anotherD.to return;other47.-- Where should I send my form?-- The Personnel office is the place___.A.for sending itB.to send it toC.to sendD.to send it48.I could feel the wind__on my face from an open window.A.to blowB.blowingC.to be blowingD.blown49.-- Lucy, why didn't you come last Sunday?-- I___, but my father was in hospital.A.wouldB.hadC.was going toD.did50.--What terrible weather! I simply can't get the car___.-- Why not try____the engine with some hot water?A.starting;fillingB.start;fillingC.started;to fillD.to start;fill(四)1. There ______ no classes yesterday, we paid a visit to the Great Wall.A. wasB. beingC. wereD. had been2. The policeman rushed into the room only ______ an old lady lying on the ground.A. foundB. findC. findingD. to find3. The boy lay on the ground, his eyes ______ and his hands ______.A. closing; tremblingB. closed; tremblingC. closed; trembledD. closing; trembled4. Each of them got up early ______ to catch the early bus.A. to hopeB. hopingC. so thatD. and5. How pleased the Emperor was ______ what the cheats said!A. hearingB. heardC. hearD. to hear6. We should prevent pollution ______ happily.A. from livingB. livingC. to livingD. to live7.I am busy now, so I can't help ______ the machine.A. repairB. to have repairedC. repairingD. fixing8. Jane came very close ______ a gold medal for Britain in the Olympics.A. to winB. winningC. to winningD. to be won9. The boy seated himself in the corner with his back ______ to his father.A. turningB. to turnC. to be turnedD. turned10. ----By the way, when did you get your bedroom ______? ----Last week.A. to paintB. paintedC. paintingD. to be painted11. He likes ______, but he doesn't like ______ today because it is too cold.A. to swim; to swimB. swimming; swimmingC. to swim; swimmingD. swimming; to swim12. The novel is said ______ into many languages.A. to translateB. being translatedC. to have been translatedD. having been translated13. I'm examining the composition he has just finished ______ the possible mistakes in it.A. correctingB. to correctC. correctedD. correct14. They would not allow him ______ across the enemy line.A. to risk goingB. risking to goC. for risk to goD. risk going15. He spent as much time as he could _____ the child.A. teachingB. to teachC. teachD. for teaching16. ______ the room, a letter was laid on the ground.A. EnteringB. Having enteredC. He enteredD. Mrs Green entering17. They set out ______ for the ______ boy.A. searching; losingB. searching; lostC. to search; lostD. to search; missed18. ______ her mother had come, her face lit up.A. HearingB. Having heardC. When hearingD. When she heard19. They arrived at their university very late, ______ the gate closely shut.A. foundB. to findC. findD. finding20. ----Do you have anything more ______, sir?----No. You can have a rest or do something else.A. typingB. to be typedC. typedD. to type21. The manager promised to keep me ______ of how our business was going on.A. to be informedB. on informingC. informedD. informing22. With a lot of difficult problems ______, the manager felt worried all the time.A. to settleB. settlingC. settledD. being settled23. Will those ______ the children from abroad come to the headmaster's office?A. teachingB. teachC. who teachesD. who teaching24. After ______ for the job, you will be required to take a language test.A. being interviewedB. interviewedC. interviewingD. having interviewed25 . They apologized for ______ to attend the meeting.A. their not being ableB. their being not ableC. them not ableD. them being able not26.______ to nuclear radiation, even for a short time, may produce variants(变异体) of genes in human bodies.A. Being exposedB. Having exposedC. ExposedD. After being exposed27. China became the 143rd member of the World Trade Organization on December 11, 2001, thus ______ its 15-year wish to join the global trade body.A. having realizedB. realizedC. realizingD. to realize28. Tom looked at Jenny, tears ______ his eyes, and shouted out the words ______ in his heart for years.A. filling; having hiddenB. filled; hiddenC. filling; hiddenD. filled; hiding29. Which will you enjoy ______ your vacation, traveling abroad or working in the countryside?A. to spendB. spendC. spendingD. spent30. ----Will you please tell us how you can seize the robbers?----I will spend a whole week ______ in your room to wait for their coming.A. lockingB. to lockC. lockedD. being locked31. I regret ______ you that they are unable to come to your wedding tomorrow.A. informingB. having informedC. to have been informedD. to inform32. He wondered if he could slip out of the lecture hall without anyone ______.A. noticingB. noticedC. to noticeD. being noticed33. He spoke in such a high voice ______ out in the street.A. as to be heardB. to be heardC. as to hearD. to hear34. As early as 1647 Ohio made a decision that free, tax-supported schools must be set up in every town ______ 50 households or more.A. havingB. to haveC. to have hadD. having had35. The building project ______ next year is, I think, not easy ______ in time.A. being carried out; to completeB. carried out; to be completedC. to be carried out; to completeD. to be carried out; to be completed36. Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the Grand Hotel? I thought it was on this corner, but I seem to ______ a mistake.A. makeB. be makingC. having madeD. have made37. ----Here's a new pair of shoes for you.----Thank you, but there's no need ______ a new pair for me.A. to have boughtB. to buyC. buyingD. to be buying38.What worried the boy most was ______ to visit his father in the hospital.A. his not allowingB. his not being allowedC. having not been allowedD. his being not allowed39. To do a bit for the motherland, ______.A. working hard is necessaryB. to learn a foreign language is neededC. it is important to master scienceD. one should serve the people whole-heartedly40. Everything ______ into consideration, they ought to have another chance.A. to takeB. takenC. to be takenD. taking41. The officials discussed the plan that they would like to see ______ the next month.A. carry outB. carrying outC. to carry outD. carried out非谓语动词专练(一)1-5 ABACD 6-10 DDABC 11-15 CBADD 16-20 CCBBC21-25 DCAAD 26-30 BCBAD 31-35 CCBCD 36-40 BCACA非谓语动词专练(二)1-5 DBBAD 6-10 AACAC 11-15 BCCAA 16-20 DCBCA21-25 ADCBC 26-30 ACDBC 31-35 DDACA 36-40 CDDCA41-45 DADAA 46-50 AAABB非谓语动词专练(三)1.D。
英语语法专题演练 非谓语动词3
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本试题主要是非谓语动词做宾语和宾补的考查,是一些固定搭配,如allow to do/allow doing区别等。
非谓语动词练习1. ______________is learning.A.TeachB.TeachingC.To teachD.Being teaching2. It is a pleasure ___________ with him.A .to talk B. say B. talking D. speaking3. The shy girl doesn't like _______ at in public.ughingB.to laughughedD.being laughed4. ---Did you close the door?---Y es,I remember________________it.A.to closeB.to closingC.closingD.closed5. Remember___________ the newspaper when you have finished it.A.putting backB.to put backC.put backD.having put back6. I remember________ for the job, but I forget the exact amount.A.to be paidB.get paidC.being paidD.that I receive pay7. I didn't go to the evening party because they forgot_______me about it.A.to tellB.tellingC.tellD.to be told8. I'm sorry I forget________your dictionary. Let's borrow one from Li Lei.A.to takeB.takingC.to bringD.bringing9. Henry always forgets things he has done.Y esterday he forgot____ and looked for it everywhere.A.to post the letterB.to have the letter postedC.to have posted the letterD.having posted the letter10. ---Let's go fishing.---Not now. I don't want to stop ________ my article.A.to writingB.for writingC.to writeD.writing11. I felt tired with walking, so I stopped _______ a break.A.havingB.to haveC.takingD.to taking12. He finished his homework, then he went on ______ a letter.A.writeB.writingC.withD.to write13. He hasn't been used__________in the countryside yet.A.liveB.to liveC.to livingD.living14. A very well known person_______in this house.A.is used to liveed to liveC.was used to liveed to living15. Sorry,we don't allow________in the lecture room.A.to smokeB.smokeC.to smokingD.smoking16. She often comes to help us without_______________.A.be askedB.being askedC.having askedD.to be asked17. He asked_______to the place where he was needed.A.to sendB.to be sentC.being sendD.be sent18. They insisted on________a hard job.A.givenB.being givenC.to giveD.give19. It began to rain and he stopped____________the windows.A.working to closeB.work closeC.to work closingD.to work to close20. The girl was heard_______in the room, so she was asked_________again.A.to sing; to singB.to sing;singC.singing;singD.singing;singing21. Y ou should try hard________your work in two days.A.to finishB.finishingC.finishD.to have finished22. The advice is practical. Some of us think it worth________ _.A.to tryB.to be triedC.tryingD.being tried23. His explanation is far from_____________.A.being satisfactoryB.being satisfyC.satisfyD.satisfied24. Hadn't we better ______ a rest before going on?A.haveB.thanC.to haveD.to take25. Y ou'd better ______ her the sad news now.A.not to tellB.won't tellC.not tellD.don't tell26. Why ________out for a walk?A.not goingB.don't goC.not wentD.not go27. She didn't know_______her books or________for reference.A.whether sell; keep themB.whether to sell; to keep themC.if to sell; to keep themD.to sell whether; should keep them28. Professor Black had us_______compositions every week.A.to writeB.writtenC.writeD.writing29. She was seen________model ships in the room.A.madeB.to makeC.makesD.making30. ---Will you join us? ---I invited_______weekend with us.A.her spendingB.her to spendC.she spentD.her to spending31. It is Master Wu who taught us________the machine.A.ranB.how to runC.how could runD.what to deal with32. He would like them_______every day.A.to practiseB.practiseC.practisingD.that practise33. Why do you have the water________all the time?A.ranB.runningC.runD.to be running34. The teacher got the students________all the words they didn't know.A.looked upB.looking upC.to look upD.look up35. They wanted the work________with great care.A.doingB.to doC.to be doneD.to have done36.The secretary(秘书)worked late into the night, ________for a long speech for the president.A.to prepareB.preparingC.preparedD.was preparing37. He loves parties. He is always the first_______and the last______.img;leavingB.to come;to leavees,leavese;leave38. I'd like_______me the camera.A.your showB.your showingC.you showD.you to show39. The young woman couldn't decide________.A.to do whatB.doing whatC.how to doD.what to do40. ________his spoken English, Marx went to Hyde Park______ to people speaking freely.A.To improve;listenedB.Improving;to listenC.To improve;to listenD.Improved;to listen41. Little Tom would like_______to the theatre this evening.A.to be takenB.to takeC.being takenD.taking42. Though he often made his little sister_______,today he was made________by his little sister.A.crying;cryingB.cry;to cryC.cry;cryD.to cry;cry43. The chair looks rather hard, but in fact it is comfortable____________.A.to sitB.to sit onC.to be satD.to be sat on44. Tom kept quiet about the accident_________lose his job.A.so not as toB.so as to notC.so as not toD.not so as to45. What's the language________in Germany?A.speakingB.spokenC.be spokenD.to speak46. Paul doesn't have to be made__________. He always works hard.A.studyB.to studyC.studiedD.studying48. Most of the people________ to the party were famous scientists.A.invitedB.to inviteC.invitingD.being invited49. ---Good morning. Can I help you?--I'd like to have the package_________.A.be weighedB.to weighC.weighedD.to be weighed50. __________more attention, the trees could have grown better.A.GivenB.To giveC.GivingD.Having given。
非谓语动词巩固练习
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非谓语动词巩固练习(一)1. She reached the top of the hill and stopped _______ on a big rock.A. to have restedB. resting D. rest2. Do you know the boy _______ under the big tree?A. layB. lainC. laying3. You'd better ______ your bike _____ at once. It is Monday tomorrow, you know.A. to have, mendC. have, to mendD. to have, mended4. --- Look! The lights in the classroom are still on. --- Oh, I forgot _______.A. turning them offB. turn them offD. having turned them off5. "Can't you read?" the officer said _______ to the notice.B. and point angrilyC. angrily pointedD. point angrily6. The computer center, _______ last year, is very popular among the students in this school.7. The policeman warned the young man _______ after drinking.B. to never driveC. never drivingD. never drive8. --- What's the language _______ in New Zealand? --- English.A. speaking C. be spoken D. to speak9. He didn't feel like _______ out for a walk, because he had caught a cold.A. to goB. goesC. gone10. Paul doesn't have to be made _______. He always works hard.A. learn C. learned D. learning11. The house is not big enough for us all _______.B. to be lived inC. to liveD. for living in12. A clock is made for _______ us the time.A. tell C. to tell D. tells13. You'd better _______ at home all the time. It's bad for your health.A. don't stayB. no to stay D. not staying14. The students are busy _______ ready for the exam now.B. getC. gotD. to get15. The mother asked the boy _______ down the ladder, but he went on _______ instead.A. come; climbingB. to come; to climbD. coming; climbing16. Isthere any time_______ to the museum?A. going C. goes D. gone17. The teacher asked the students to close the windows ______ the wind from ______the papers away.B. stopping; blowingC. to stop; blowD. stopped; blow18. A bird was seen _______ into the classroom yesterday.A. flew C. fly D. was flying19. We should do as much as we can _______ water.A. for saving C. save D. saved20. There are many people _______ to buy cars in the modern world.A. wantB. wanted D. to want参考答案:1-5 CDBCA 6-10 DABDB 11-15 ABCAC 16-20 BABBC非谓语动词巩固练习(二)1. - I'm too busy _____ to my family. - Why not call them instead?A. writing C. written D. write2. The little boy woke up his father, _______ "Happy Birthday!"A. callB. to callC. called3. The car _______ in Germany in the 1960s looks old now.B. producingC. to produceD. which produced4. -What are on show in the museum?-Some pictures _______ by the Africans.A. drawing C. drew D. were drawn5. The sick man stayed in bed, _______ very terrible.A. felt C. is feeling D. was feeling6. -The boy was seen _____ his bike a moment ago.- I am sorry to hear that.A. fell off C. fall off D. to fall down7. There're so many beautiful presents in the shop that I don't know _______.A. to choose which oneB. what choose D. to choose what8. - How bad! They still have no ideas how _______ the problem.- Let's go to help them.A. solvingB. solved D. solves9. What is the best way do you think ______ the wild animals?A. protectingB. to protectingC. protected10. -You'd better have your sports jacket _____. It's too dirty. -Thanks. I will.A. to wash C. washing D. wash11. -The little boy was made _______ English for another hour. - Poor boy!A. readB. readingC. reads12. I think it kind _______.B. for him to helpC. that he help meD. of him helping me13. It's too hot today. Why not _______ your coat?A. take onB. to take off D. taking off14. Boys, don't forget _____ the windows before you leave the classroom.A. closingB. closedC. to closing15. He made it _______ for people ______ the computers by inventing new software.A. easy, useB. easy, usingC. easily, to use16. All of the plans are very good. I really don't know _______.A. which to talkC. to talk about whichD. I asked you for help17. Would you please _______ any noise The baby has just fallen asleep.A. makeB. to makeC. not to make18. -Would you please try _______ late again? - Sorry, I won't be late again.B. to be notC. not beD. be19. The words _______ with "L" aren't easily forgotten.B. startedC. to startD. whose starting20. Have you got anything _______?A. to open the boxB. opening the box withC. opening the box答案1-5 BDABB 6-10 BCCDB 11-15 DACDD 16-20 BDAAD中考英语:非谓语动词巩固练习(三)1. We must try our best to stop the pollution _______ a happier life.A. from living C. living D. live2. --- Hello, what are you reading?--- A book _______ by Bill Gates.A. writing C. to write D. which written3. --- What do you come here for?--- _______.A. Borrow a CD C. Borrowing a CD D. Borrowed a CD4. Yesterday I heard a story _______by my friend.B. tellingC. to tellD. tell5. We can't help crying after _______ the sad news.A. hearB. heard D. to hear6. --- Would you mind _______ for a few minutes?--- No, not at all.A. waitB. to waitC. waited7. Have you read this book? It's worth _______.A. to readB. read D. to be read8. Mr. Wang would like me _______ my classmates a talk.B. givingC. givesD. give9. I find _______ him all about it.A. necessary to tellB. that necessary toC. necessary it to tell10. It's very nice _______ you to _______ me about it.A. for; tellB. of; sayC. to; speak11. The son wants his mother _______ him up at six o'clock every day.B. ringC. ringsD. ringing12. --- I often use Hotmail to send e-mails.--- ReallyWould you please show me_______ it?A. how can I useB. what can I use D. what to use13. Tell the boy _______ out of the window.B. to not lookC. don't lookD. not look14. Did you hear her _______ in the next room just now?A. singing C. to sing D. sang15. How long does it take you _______ your homework every evening?A. finish doingB. finishing to do D. finish to do16. Have you decided _______ ?A. to go with whomC. whom go withD. with whom to go17. Remember _______ the lights when you leave the office.B. turning offC. turn offD. to turning off18. Her hope _______ the 2008 Olympic Games.A. to take part in C. taking part in D. will take part in19. The room isn't big enough _______ so many people.A. holdingB. hold D. holds20. You'd better not spend more time _______ computer games.A. for playing C. to play D. plays答案:1--5 BBBAC 6-10 DCADD 11-15 ACABC 16-20 BABCB中考英语非谓语动词专题练习1. A cook will be immediately fried if he is found __in the kitch.A smokeB smokingC to smokeD smoked2. It is believed that if a book is ____, it wills surely ___the readers.A interested; interest B. interesting; be interestedC interested; be interesting D. interesting; interest3. The discovery of new evidence led to ____.A. the thief having caughtB.caught the thiefC. the thief being caughtD. the thief to be caught4. Generally speaking, _____ according to the directions, the drug has no side effect.A. when takingB. when takenC. when to takeD. when to be taken5. An army spokesman stressed that all the soldiers had been ordered warnings before firing any shots.A. to issueB. being issuedC. to have issuedD. to be issued6. There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars _____ road conditions need____.A. that; to be improvedB. which; to be improvedC. where; improvingD. when ; improving7. There appeared a _______look on her face on hearing the unexpected news.A. worryingB. worriedC. worryD. worries8. Have you checked all the goods ______ to the medical workers next week?A. sentB. being sentC. sendingD. to be sent9. He chose the Christmas presents carefully, _____all the family members extremely at last.A. satisfiedB. to be satisfyingC. satisfyingD. was satisfied10. Tom is coming. With him ______ me , I'm sure I will finish the work on time.A. helpingB. to helpC. helpsD. helped11. The manger of the restaurant was named Smith and ____ back ,I realized that he wasn't a good restaurant.A. lookedB. to lookC. lookingD. look12. _______ good, the food was soon sold out.A. TasteB. Being tastedC. TastingD. Having tasted13. The way she thought of _______ enough money was to sell her hair.A. gettingB. to getC. for gettingD. and got14. ________ enough preparation , we decided to put off the meeting till next week.A.We didn't makeB.Having not madeC.We had not madeD.Not having made15. If the building project ______ by the end of this month is delayed, the construction company _______ fined.A. will be completed; is to beB. to be completed; will beC. being completed; will beD. completed; was16. He is said ______ a new computer program recently , but I don't know when he will finish it.A. to designB. to be designingC. to be designedD. to have designed17. With a lot of problems considered ______, the principal decided to hold a meeting to havea thorough discussion about them.A. to solveB. had been solvedC. solvingD. being solved18.------will you go to the party?-------of course, I will if ____.A. I was invitedB. invitedC. having invitedD. I will be invited19. Could you show me the TV set you want ______?A. to have repairedB. to repair itC. to have it repairedD. it repaired20. I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time ______ the last bus.A. catchingB. to catchC. having caughtD. to have caught21. Most of the people ________ to the party were famous scientists.A. being invitedB. invitingC. invitedD. having been invited22.______ from the moon, our earth with water ______20% of its surface, appears as a blue ball.A. Seen ; coveredB. Seeing; coveringC. Seen; coveringD. To see; to cover23. He loves parties. He is always the first _____and the last _____.A. to come; to leaveB. coming; leavingC. comes; leavesD. come; leave24._____ her picture book ______open on the chair, Mary went out for lunch.A. Leaving; layB. Leaving; lyingC. Left; lyingD. Left; laid25 The traveler ___on the hillside ______at the sun rising.A. stand; and lookB. standing; lookedC. standing; to lookD. stands; look26. The lecture _______ will be given the day after tomorrow.A. has been talked aboutB. to talk aboutC. so much talked aboutD. so much talking about27. The bank is reported in the local newspaper _______ in broad daylight yesterday.A. being robbedB. having been robbedC. to have been robbedD. robbed28. After a few rounds of talks, both sides regarded the territory dispute ________.A. being settledB. to be settledC. had settledD. as settled29.There is a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means _____ trouble.A. makingB. to makeC. to have madeD. having made30.After the Arab states won independence, great emphasis was laid on expandingeducation, with girls as well as boys ____ to go school.A. to be encouragedB. been encouragedC. being encouragedD. be encouraged31.As I will be away for at least a year. I'd appreciate ____ from you now and then ______ me how everyone is getting along.A. hearing; tellB. to hear; tellC. hearing; tellingD. to hear; to tell32.You will see this product _____ wherever you go.A. to be advertisedB. advertisedC. advertiseD. advertising33.---------Will you go home tomorrow morning? --------No, I'm planning ____.A. onB. toC. soD. it34._______ all over the hills and around the lake are wild flowers of different kinds.A. To growB. GrowingC. GrownD. Grow35. The audience, greatly ____ by his speech, all voiced support for the suggestion.A. moveB. to be movedC. movingD. being moved36.The first textbooks _____ for teaching English as a foreign language, were produced in the 16th century.A. writtenB. to be writtenC. being writtenD. having written37.The yellow River, ____ to be "the mother river", runs across China like a huge dragon.A. sayingB. to sayC. saidD. being said38.Though ______ to stop, the ______ speaker kept on talking at the meeting.A. being told; excitingB. to be toldC. told; excitedD. telling; excited________________________________________非谓语动词专题练习参考答案:1-5 B D C B A. 6-10A B D C B 11-15C C B D B 16-20 B A B A B 21-25C C A B B 26-30C C B B A 31-35A A B B A 36-38 A C C。
专题03 高考英语非谓语精品练习(解析版)
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高考英语非谓语精品练习(含解析)选择题部分1. Bob is a man of few words, and seldom speaks until _______ to.A. spokenB.speakingC. speakD.be spoken【解析】选A。
until spoken to 可视为until he is spoken to 之略。
表被动2. As I handed the report to John, he said that George was the person _______.A. to sendB.for sending itC. to send it toD.for sending it to【解析】选C,不定式短语to send it to 表目的,修饰其前的名词the person。
注意句尾的介词to 不能省略,因为被修饰的名词the person 为介词to 的逻辑宾语。
3. _______ on time, this medicine will bequite effective.A. TakingB.Being takenC. TakenD.Having taken【解析】选C。
this medicine 与动词take 为被动关系,故用过去分词。
药物被服用4. The film star walked to his car,______ a crowd of journalists.A. followed byB.following byC. to followD.to be followed by【解析】选A。
从句意上看,人群跟在明星后面,反过来,明星便是被人群跟着。
5. After describing the planned improvements, she went on _______ how much they would cost.A. to explainB.explainingC. to be explainingD.having explained【解析】选A。
【英语】非谓语动词讲解及练习(含答案)
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【英语】非谓语动词解说及练习(含答案)一、单项选择非谓语动词1.The film star wears sunglasses. Therefore, he can go shopping without ___________. A.recognizing B.being recognizedC. having recognized D. having been recognized【答案】 B【分析】试题剖析:本题考察动词的非谓语动词形式。
句意:那位电影明星戴上墨镜。
所以,他去买东西不会被认出来。
依据题中的介词without判断,今后应当使用动词的动名词形式,因为他是被人认出的,所以应当用动名词的被动式,所以选B。
考点:考察非谓语动词的用法2.(天津 ) The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment, ________ more patients to be treated.A. being allowed B.allowingC. having allowed D. allowed【答案】 B【分析】【详解】考察非谓语动词。
句意:近期这个医院购进了新的医疗设施,同意更多的病人被治疗。
前句购进医疗设施和后边同意更多的病人被治疗之间是必定的结果关系,用doing 即此刻分词作结果状语,表示理所应当的结果。
A. being allowed 表示被动且正在进行; C. having allowed 重申先于谓语动词发生; D. allowed 表示被动且达成,应选B。
【点睛】判断非谓语动词的形式的第一步是剖析句子成分,看是用谓语动词仍是非谓语动词,确立了是非谓语动词,还要判断非谓语动词的成分,和这个动词和逻辑主语的关系。
3.________ by the advances in technology, many farmers have set up wind farms on their land. A. Being encouraged B.EncouragingC. Encouraged D. Having encouraged【答案】 C【分析】试题剖析:考察过去分词做状语:句意:被科技的进步激励着,好多农民在自己的土地上建起了风力发电厂。
专题 非谓语动词(三)-2020年高考英语语法考点讲解与真题分析(解析版)
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2020年高考语法考点讲解与真题分析20非谓语动词(三)考点五非谓语动词作状语非谓语动词作状语是历年高考考查非谓语动词的重中之重,同学们应予以高度重视。
不定式和分词都能作状语。
首先判断用不定式还是分词,然后根据非谓语动词的逻辑主语要和句子的主语一致的原则判断不定式用主动式还是被动式,分词用现在分词还是过去分词。
1.分词作状语分词主要作时间、条件、原因、让步、伴随、方式、结果等状语。
1. Ordinary soap, _________ correctly, can deal with bacteria effectively. (2018北京)A. usedB. to useC. usingD. use【答案】A【解析】这里作条件状语,应用分词;逻辑主语soap与use之间是被动关系,故用过去分词。
句意:如果使用得当,普通肥皂也可以有效除菌。
2. ______ over a week ago, the books are expected to arrive any time now. (2016北京)A. OrderingB. To orderC. Having orderedD. Ordered【答案】D【解析】这里作原因状语,应用分词;逻辑主语books与order之间是被动关系,故用过去分词。
句意:书是一个星期前订的,所以随时会到。
3. Like ancient sailors, birds can find their way________ the sun and the stars. (2015重庆)A. usedB. having usedC. usingD. use【答案】C【解析】这里是非谓语动词作方式状语,应用分词;逻辑主语birds与use是主动关系,故用现在分词。
4. ______ for two days, Steve managed to finish his report on schedule. (2015天津)A. To workB. WorkedC. To be workingD. Having worked【答案】D【解析】这里作时间状语,应用分词;work是不及物动词,故用现在分词,分词动作发生在句子谓语动词动作之前,应用完成式。
非谓语动词3
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( )1. We must try our best to stop the pollution ___ a happier life.A. from livingB. to liveC. livingD. live ( )3.--- What do you come here for? --- _______.A. Borrow a CDB. To borrow a CDC. Borrowing a CDD. Borrowed a CD ( )5. We can’t help crying after _______ the sad news.A. hearB. heardC. hearingD. to hear ( )6. --- Would you mind____ for a few minutes?--- No, not at all.A. waitB. to waitC. waitedD. waiting ( )7. Have you read this book? It’s worth _______.A. to readB. readC. readingD. to be read ( )8. Mr. Wang would like me___ my classmates a talk.A. to giveB. givingC. givesD. give ( )9. I find _______ him all about it.A. necessary to tellB. that necessary toC. necessary it to tellD. it necessary to tell ( )10. It’s very nice ___ you to ____ me about it.A. for; tellB. of; sayC. to; speakD. of; tell( )11. The son wants his mother _______ him up at six o’clock every day.A. to ringB. ringC. ringsD. ringing ( )13. Tell the boy _______ out of the window.A. not to lookB. to not lookC. don’t lookD. not look( )14. Did you hear her ___ in the next room just now?A. singingB. singC. to singD. sang ( )20. You’d better not spend more time _______ computer games.A. for playingB. in playingC. to playD. plays( )15. How long does it take you _______ your homework every evening?A. finish doingB. finishing to doC. to finish doingD. finish to do( )4. Yesterday I heard a story _______by my friend.A. toldB. tellingC. to tellD. tell ( )2.--- Hello, what are you reading?--- A book _______ by Bill Gates.A. writingB. writtenC. to writeD. which written ( )12. --- I often use Hotmail to send e-mails.--- Really? Would you please show me____ it?A. how can I useB. what can I useC. how to useD. what to use ( )1. We must try our best to stop the pollution ___ a happier life.A. from livingB. to liveC. livingD. live ( )3.--- What do you come here for? --- _______.A. Borrow a CDB. To borrow a CDC. Borrowing a CDD. Borrowed a CD ( )5. We can’t help crying after _______ the sad news.A. hearB. heardC. hearingD. to hear ( )6. --- Would you mind____ for a few minutes?--- No, not at all.A. waitB. to waitC. waitedD. waiting ( )7. Have you read this book? It’s worth _______.A. to readB. readC. readingD. to be read ( )8. Mr. Wang would like me___ my classmates a talk.A. to giveB. givingC. givesD. give ( )9. I find _______ him all about it.A. necessary to tellB. that necessary toC. necessary it to tellD. it necessary to tell ( )10. It’s very nice ___ you to ____ me about it.A. for; tellB. of; sayC. to; speakD. of; tell( )11. The son wants his mother _______ him up at six o’clock every day.A. to ringB. ringC. ringsD. ringing ( )13. Tell the boy _______ out of the window.A. not to lookB. to not lookC. don’t lookD. not look( )14. Did you hear her ___ in the next room just now?A. singingB. singC. to singD. sang ( )20. You’d better not spend more time _______ computer games.A. for playingB. in playingC. to playD. plays( )15. How long does it take you _______ your homework every evening?A. finish doingB. finishing to doC. to finish doingD. finish to do( )4. Yesterday I heard a story _______by my friend.A. toldB. tellingC. to tellD. tell ( )2.--- Hello, what are you reading?--- A book _______ by Bill Gates.A. writingB. writtenC. to writeD. which written ( )12. --- I often use Hotmail to send e-mails.--- Really? Would you please show me____ it?A. how can I useB. what can I useC. how to useD. what to use练习1( )184. It is difficult_________ a horse __________.(A) to train ... jumping (B) training...for jumping(C) to train...jump (D) to train ... to jump ( )185. If you're a good boy, we'll let you ___ the television tonight.(A) to watch (B) watch(C) watching (D) that you watch ( )186. That old lady can't stop me ___ the tennis match on my radio.(A) to listen (B) listening(C) listen to (D) listening to( )187. I have a swimming suit to___ the cleaners.(A) be send to (B) send to(C) be sent to (D) be sending to( )188. When the teacher came into the classroom, the students_________ and got ready for class.(A) stopped to talk (B) stopped talking(C) stop talk (D) stop talking( )189. I have enjoyed my visit here. I'll be very sorry _________.(A) for leaving (B) of leaving(C) to leave (D) with leaving( )190. Uncle Dick has already arrived. Do you expect _________ to see him?(A) going (B) go (C) to go (D) that you go ( )191. This is an important matter ____ I need at leasta day or two.(A) of thinking over it (B) to think it over(C) of thinking it over (D) to think over it ( )192. “Can you do it by yourself?" "I would like John __________ me.”(A) helps (B) help (C) doing help (D) to help ( )193. Comrade Li often sees comrade Chen___maths in his study late at night.(A) to work hard at (B) works hard at(C) work hard at (D) hard work at( )194. A student must learn_________.(A) that his time needs a wise use(B) how to use his time in a way which is wise(C) to make wise use of his time(D) wise ways in his time's use( )195. I have a letter from your uncle. Do you object ___it?(A) to my reading (B) that I read(C) from my reading (D) to I read( )196. You didn't hear us come in last night. That's good. We tried_____noisy.(A) to be not (B) not to be(C) not be (D) be not( )197. My father has given up_____ and now prefers eating sweets.(A) to smoke (B) smoking(C) smoke (D) being smoked( )198. This book isn't well written. I don't think it worth ___.(A) to buy (B) to be bought(C) buying (D) being bought( )199. Professor Black had us_____ compositions every Friday.(A) to write (B) written (C) write (D) wrote ( )200. ____ their homework, the children went for a walk.(A) When they were doing (B) After they have done(C)Doing (D) Having done( )201. It is no_____ arguing about it, because he will never change his mind.(A) use (B) help (C) time (D) which ( )202. This method has played a great role in___ studies.(A) to improve (B) being improving(C) improved (D) improving( )203. I started to listen to the other student_____ social problems.(A) to discuss (B) discuss(C) to discussing (D) to be discussed ( )204. We all think it a historic task ________ China a great, powerful and modern socialist country by theend of this century.(A) make (B) built (C) to build (D) to make ( )205. It is better to lose one's life than _________.(A) if you lose your spirit (B)losing his spirit(C)to lose one's spirit (D)your spirit getting lost ( )206. Get quickly, or we'll be ________for the party.(A) ter (B) dress... lately(C) dressed up...on time (D) te( )207. Almost everyone fails____on the first try.(A) in passing his driver's test(B) to pass his driver's test(C) to have passed his driver's test(D) passing his driver's test( )208. Washington ordered his troops部队____the river.(A) to across (B) cross(C) crossing (D) to cross( )209. This old desk isn't _____ to sell, but maybe we could give it to someone.(A) goodly enough (B) good enough(C) good as enough (D) enough good210. I remember_________ for the job, but I forget the exact amount.(A) to be paid (B) that I receive pay (C)get paid (D) being paid211. __________ different kinds of fertilizers, the workers further improved their technique.(A) Having been produced(B) Being produced(C) Having produced(D) Producing212. Three officers narrowly escaped __________ in the hot battle.(A) to be killed (B) to kill(C) have killed (D) being killed213. Nancy isn't here. It's my fault, I forgot all about ___________ her.(A) telephoning (B) to telephone(C) to telephone to (D) the telephoning to214. We hope ________ the examination.(A) past (B) pass(C) to pass (D) passed215. "Are you going to leave now?" "Unless you would prefer me________ here.'(A) to stay (B) will stay(C) that I stay (D) stay*216. I'm going to the passport office____________.(A) to stamped my passport (B)for stamping my passport(C) to have stamped my passport (D)to have my passport stamped217. Before he came to London, he had never heard a single English word _____________.(A) speaking (B) spoken(C) to speak (D) speak218. __________a hot day. I decided to go for a swim.(A) What (B) Being(C) Having been (D) It being219. The child tired_________ , closed his eyes and slept.(A) of playing long hours(B) that he had played long hours(C) playing long hours(D) to play long hours220. She came into the office__________ the door.(A) without knocking to(B) without to knock(C) without to knock at(D) without knocking at221. Her son promised_________ in the bedroom until the baby stopped __________ .(A) staying...to cry(B) for staying ... to cry(C) to stay...crying(D) to stay ... to cry*222. Mary is a turner. She spent three years in a factory ________ for the job.(A) to train (B) training(C) being trained (D) train*223. _________, the invention is useless.(A) To speak practical(B) Speaking practical(C) Practically speaking(D) In speaking practical224. I advise you ________ of _________ out such a dangerous plan.(A) to stop to think ... carry(B) to stop thinking...carrying(C) stop thinking ...carry(D) to stop thinking...to carry225. Because of my poor Englis h I'm afraid I can’t make myself_________.(A) understand (B) to understand(C) understanding (D) understood226. _________ , he washed the cup and put it away.(A) Having drank the coffee(B) Drinking the coffee(C) Having drunk the coffee(D) After drank the coffee227. “Can't you read?" Mary said__________ to the notice.(A) and pointed angry(B) angrily pointed(C) pointing angrily(D) and angrily pointing228. Without___________ more English, you can't learn it well.(A) spoken (B) to speak(C) speak (D) speaking229. My friend suggested that I make my teacher __________ my grade since I was sick the dayof the exam.(A) to change (B) changing (C) change (D) changed230. "How does John get such good marks?' "His secret is in_________ for four hours every day”.(A) to study (B) studying(C) he studies (D) studies23l. About five hundred years ago, a lot of people went to North America_________ gold.(A) to dig (B) digging(C) to dig for (D) for digging232. The students, ________ at the way the questions were put, didn't know the answers to them.(A) they being surprised(B) surprised(C) their being surprised(D) them surprised233. After seeing the movie, ________ .(A) the book was read by him(B) the book made him want to read it(C) lie wanted to read the book(D) the reading of the book interested him234. I can't understand__________ at the poor child.(A) you to laugh (B) you laugh(C) why laugh (D) your laughing235. There was so much noise the speaker couldn't make himself___________.(A) hearing (B) to hear(C) heard (D) being heard236. Several of these washers and dryers are out of order and_________.(A) need to be repairing(B) repairing is required of them(C) require that they be repaired(D) need to be repaired237. "Carl is very homesick.' "I hope ________ his brother here will make him happier”.(A) having (B) has(C) had (D) he has238. There isn't any difference between the two I really don't know__________.(A) where to choose(B) which to choose(C) to choose what(D) to choose which239. I was trying to get into the________ bus.(A) crowd (B) crowding(C) crowdy (D) crowded240. He isn't teaching piano now because he was tired of it, he _________.(A) decided to give it up(B) determined on stopping(C) decided giving up(D) decided give it up。
(完整word版)To-do-和Doing专项练习-3
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中考非谓语动词练习一.用非谓语动词的适当形式填空:1。
Is it necessary ____________(learn) a foreign language?2. He is good at _____________(swim)。
3. Do you have anything ____________(say) for yourself?4. It’s spring now. it’s time _____________(plant) trees.5。
Don’t keep me _______(wait) for a long time。
6. The policeman told the boys not ____________(play) in the street.7。
Her son is too young __________(dress) himself.8。
He finishes __________ (wash) at eight o’clock in the evening。
9. China doesn’t want ___________(copy)the USA’s example。
10。
Let’s __________(have) a rest, shall we?11。
You've worked for 4 hours. Please stop _______ (have) a rest。
12. The book seems easy __________(read).13。
I asked him __________(show) me his new pen。
14。
She often makes us _______(do) a lot of homework after school。
15. Knives are used for ______________(cut) things。
高三英语《非谓语动词》专题精选练习3(含答案)
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高中英语《非谓语动词》专题精选练习3(含答案)学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、单项选择1.His food______,the man had to come out of his hiding place.A.run out B.was run outC.running out D.using up2.Every minute is made full use of______our lessons before the exam.A.studying B.being studied C.to study D.to be studying 3.With a lot of difficult problems________,the newly-elected president is having a hard time.A.settled B.settlingC.to settle D.being settled4.Nervously______challenges,I know I will whisper to myself the two simple words“Be yourself”.A.faced B.facing C.to face D.is facing 5.(2018·天津)I need a new passport so I will have to have my photographs___________. A.taking B.takenC.being taken D.take6.I watched Mike's adolescence,_____he ran into trouble,_____things at the wrong time and misunderstood by many people.A.when;saying B.which;said C.when;said D.which;saying 7.---Do you know anything about War of Seven Kingdoms,the Chinese Game of Thrones? ---Sure.Although each event_____a well-known actor playing the key roles,it has all its plots well_____on established historical records and archaeological findings. A.features;grounded B.characteristics;witnessed C.stars;depended D.displays;commented8.There are lots of places of interest_____in our city.A.needs repairing B.needing repaired C.needed repairing D.needing to be repaired9.In2015,China won the bid to host the Winter Olympics,________Beijing the first city in the world to host both the Summer and Winter Games.A.make B.making C.to make D.made 10.In the New Year speech____by our headmaster,he summarized the progress we made in 2019.A.clarified B.restored C.underlined D.delivered 11.____with global vision and the spirit of innovation is crucial to China's young generation. A.Being equipped B.Equipping C.Equipped D.Having equipped12.The scientist found a cure for the disease,____approximately600clinical cases. A.studying B.to study C.having studied D.to have studied 13.With food and drink____,they couldn’t_____much longer.A.running out;hold out.B.being run out;hold on.C.had been run out;hold on.D.ran out of;hold up.14.AIDS is said_______the biggest health challenge to both men and women in that area in the past three years.A.that it is.B.to be.C.that it has been.D.to have been.15.Don't you think it is time you______the plan?It is_______the managers wanted to see________soon.A.set out discussing;that;to be carried outB.should set about discussing;that;to carry outC.should set out to discuss;what;to be carried outD.set about discussing,what;carried out16.The silver moon was high overhead,and there was a gentle breeze down the valley.A.playing B.to play C.played D.having played 17.I ran all the way to the post office,only___that it had closed.A.finding B.having found C.to find D.to be found 18.Mike gave me a lovely kitty and told me that it required___carefully.A.being looked after B.looked after C.looking after D.to look after 19.The professor_____out the project made a comment on the report.A.was opposed to carry B.opposed to carry C.opposed to carrying D.opposed carrying20.A total of19Golden Rooster Awards______,The Wandering Earth took home the award the Best Picture.A.to present B.having presented C.being presented D.presented 21.—Did Jackson mend the computer himself?—He________,because he knows nothing about computers.A.mended it B.had mended it C.had it mended D.has it mended 22.By no means____when we ty to create a global brand.A.the cultural factor is to neglectB.is the cultural factor to neglectC.the cultural factor is to be neglectedD.is the cultural factor to be neglected23.________upon his years of experience in the business,ZhangYong,Alibaba’s newly appointed CEO,came up with a novel idea for increasing sales.A.To draw B.Being drawn C.Drawing D.Drawn 24.(2015·北京)___________the early flight,we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.A.Catching B.CaughtC.To catch D.Catch25.(2015·四川)Little Tom sat________watching the monkey dancing in front of him. A.amaze B.amazingC.amazed D.to amaze26.The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks,_______that he had enjoyed his stay here.A.having added B.to add C.adding D.added27.I suggested the person______to be put into prison.A.refers B.referring C.referred D.refer28.I feel like_________a long walk.Would you like_______with me?A.taking;going B.taking;to go C.to take;to go D.to take;going 29.Don’t forget__________the letter for me when you pass by the post office. A.post B.to post C.posted D.posting 30.Mark often attempts to escape_______whenever he breaks traffic regulations. A.having been fined B.being finedC.to have been fined D.to be fined31.She apologized for____to come.A.not her being able B.her being not ableC.not being able D.that she's not able to32.They haven’t decided when__________for Shanghai.A.to be leaving B.to leave C.leaving D.leave 33.The thief took away the woman's wallet without____.A.being seen B.seeing C.him seeing D.seeing him 34.It is no use____me not to worry.A.you tell B.your telling C.to have told D.having told二、用所给词的正确形式填空单句语法填空35.Watch out!Don’t get close to the building________walls are being painted. 36.Dinosaurs lived on the earth tens of millions of years ago,long________humans came into being and their future seemed secure at that time.37.From tomorrow,children younger than12________(allow)only to play the game for a maximum of one hour a day.38.Great attention should be paid to________(protect)the water from being polluted. 39.They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house________(decorate).40.The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music,most of________ was based loosely on the Beatles.41.The container contains many kinds of fruits,apples________(include). 42.English in this story________(simplify)several times so far to make it easier for children to understand.43.The farm________(hand)down from his father to him last year.44.The ancient Olympic Games were first held in Athens,in which only men from Greece had the right________(compete).阅读下面的句子,请在空白处填出适当的内容。
非谓语动词讲解及练习(含答案)
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非谓语动词讲解及练习(含答案)一、单项选择非谓语动词1.Moving to Canada for higher education has been exciting. On the first day of term, there were crowds of people in the dormitory, all where they should go.A.looked for B.looking for C.were looking for D.had been looking for【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意:到加拿大接受高等教育令人兴奋,开学第一天,宿舍挤满了人,大家都在找自己该去的地方。
People与look for是逻辑上的主谓关系,表示主动,用现在分词作伴随状语,故B项正确。
2.Pressed from his parents, and ____ that he has wasted too much time, the boy is determined to stop playing video games.A.realizing B.realizedC.to realize D.being realized【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查非谓语动词的用法。
句意:被父母迫使同时自己也意识到他已经浪费了太多时间,这个男孩决定停止玩电脑游戏。
首先要弄清楚本句中的and连接的成分是非谓语动词做状语,主语the boy与press是被动关系,但是与realize是主动,所以是现在分词做状语,选A。
3.—Come on,please give me some ideas about the project.—Sorry.With so much work _______ my mind,I almost break down.A.filled B.filling C.to fill D.being filled【答案】B【解析】“with+复合结构”在句中表状态或说明背景情况,常作伴随、方式、原因、条件等状语,该结构由“名词(代词)+不定式、形容词、副词、介词短语、动词-ing形式、动词-ed形式等”构成。
语法填空非谓语专项练习答案 (3)
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国教中心2019--2020学年度高三下期英语二轮复习专题学案语法填空非谓语专项答案1.Scientists have responded by (note) that hungry bears maybe congregating(聚集) around human settlements.(2019·全国Ⅰ)答案noting解析考查非谓语动词。
介词by后应用v.ing形式作宾语,故填noting。
2.A 90yearold has been awarded “Woman Of The Year” for (be) Britain’s oldest fulltime employee—still working 40 hours aweek.(2019·全国Ⅱ)答案being解析考查非谓语动词。
介词for后应用v.ing形式作宾语,故填being。
3.But some students didn’t want (wear) the uniform.(2019·浙江)答案 to wear解析考查非谓语动词。
want后加不定式作宾语,构成want to do sth.“想要做某事”。
故填to wear。
4.I still remember (visit) a friend who’d lived here for fiveyears and I was shocked when I learnt she hadn’t cooked once in all that time.(2018·浙江)答案visiting解析考查动名词作宾语。
remember doing sth.记得做过某事。
5.You may drink,smoke,be overweight and still reduce your risk of (die) early by running.(2018·全国Ⅰ)答案dying解析考查非谓语动词。
非谓语动词练习及答案
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非谓语动词部分( ) 1. __________ some students, the teacher entered the hall.A. FollowingB. FollowedC. Being followedD. Having followed ( ) 2. __________, and he had to go back home.A. Day having brokenB. Night had fallenC. The day had brokenD. Night fallen ( ) 3. Hearing his father was seriously ill, ___________.A. he burst into tearsB. his eyes were filled with tearsC. his face lost its colorD. tears came to his eyes( ) 4. He did all this to make her _________, so she was very angry with him.A. laughedB. a good manC. laughingD. laughed at( ) 5. Entering the house, I found Jane ________ at the desk and _________ something.A. seat; writeB. sitting; writingC. seating; writingD. seated; to write ( ) 6. ---- What would you like for breakfast?---- I don’t feel like __________.A. to eat somethingB. eating anythingC. to eat anythingD. eating nothing ( ) 7. He got out of the car, __________ to the nearest house and telephoned his friend for help.A. walkedB. walkingC. to walkD. walk( ) 8. It was on his way home ____ he ____ his wallet. The next morning he found it ____.A. that; lost; missingB. where; missing; lostC. which; missed; lostD. then; lost; missed ( ) 9. ____ some of the questions ____, the man said good-bye to us without making himself ____.A. Left; unanswering; understood;B. Leaving; unanswered; understoodC. Left; unanswering; understandingD. Leaving; unanswered; understanding( ) 10. I remember ______ to their party, but I __________ the invitation in the office.A. to be invited; have forgottenB. to invite; forgetC. being invited; have leftD. inviting; am leaving( ) 11. ---- Why did you go to the wrong class, Mr. Lice?---- Well, I forgot ____________ I was supposed to go to.A. which the roomB. which roomC. what was the roomD. what room was it ( ) 12. He can lie on the bed with his __________.A. closed eyes and his mouth openB. eyes closed and his open mouthC. closed eyes and open his mouthD. eyes closed and his mouth open( ) 13. ___________ many times, she sti ll can’t remember it.A. Had toldB. Having been toldC. Having toldD. Being told( ) 14. ________, his friends met him at the station.A. Arriving in ChicagoB. Arrived in ChicagoC. On arriving in ChicagoD. When he arrived in Chicago( ) 15. May thought it a great pity _________ to the party.A. not to be invitedB. to be not invitedC. not to have invitedD. to have not invited ( ) 16. Lots of ____ news came every day during the ____ Asian Games.A. inspiring; 11thB. inspired; 11stC. inspiring; 11stD. inspired; 11th ( ) 17. Every Monday morning we will stand on the playground and watch the national flag ________ higher and higher.A. being raisedB. raisingC. risingD. being risen( ) 18. The Palace Museum is __________ again and again.A. worth being visitedB. worthy visitingC. worthy of being visitedD. worth to visit ( ) 19. Just keep quiet when you ____________.A. are speakingB. are speaking toC. are spokenD. are spoken to( ) 20. The law prevents these birds __________.A. from killingB. from being killedC. not to be killedD. not killing ( ) 21. Her room was found _______ into yesterday afternoon, but nothing was found ________.A. to break; stealB. to be broken; stolenC. being broken; robbedD. broken; stolen ( ) 22. Was it in the shop _______ he had his wallet ________?A. where; stealB. that; stolenC. that; stealD. where; stole( ) 23. My watch needs __________, but I have no time to go to town to have it _________.A. to repair; repairedB. to be repaired; repairingC. repairing; repairedD. being repaired; repaired( ) 24. Someone must come and get the work _________ sooner or later.A. doB. doneC. doingD. to do( ) 25. While he was in prison, Comrade Li Dazhao would not give in and ________ bravely.A. fightB. be fightingC. fightingD. fought( ) 26. ---- Do you know Kate?---- Yes, very well. I’ve seen her _________ up from childhood.A. was growingB. to growC. growD. grew( ) 27. The teacher told the students to stop ________ to him.A. to write and listenB. writing and listeningC. to write and listeningD. writing and to listen( ) 28. ---- Do you feel like ________ out or would you rather have dinner at home?---- I’d like to go out. I alwa ys enjoy _________ dinner in a restaurant.A. dining; to haveB. to dine; to haveC. dining; havingD. to dine; having ( ) 29. I was just about _________ the office when the phone rang.A. leavingB. leaveC. to leaveD. to leaving( ) 30. It is foolish _________ such a mistake.A. for me to makeB. for me makingC. of me to makeD. of me making ( ) 31. I don’t think it wise _________.A. your studying mathsB. you to study mathsC. for you to study mathsD. of you to study maths( ) 32. The man tried to make himself ________ with his __________ French.A. understood; breakingB. understand; brokenC. understand; breakingD. understood; broken( ) 33. _________ from the tallest building, the whole city looks very beautiful.A. SeeB. SawC. SeeingD. Seen( ) 34. Tom is waiting _________ the doctor.A. to seeB. for to seeC. for seeingD. for see( ) 35. I spoke to him kindly _________ him.A. to not frightenB. so as not to frightenC. in order to not frightenD. for not frightening( ) 36. He was so foolish _________ his car unlocked.A. to leaveB. that leaveC. as to leaveD. for him to leave( ) 37. The students, __________ at the way the questions were put, didn’t know the answers to the m.A. they surprisingB. surprisedC. their being surprisedD. surprise( ) 38. When she returned home, she found the window open and something ___________.A. to stealB. losingC. missedD. stolen( ) 39. They wanted the work __________ with great care.A. to have doneB. to be doneC. doingD. to do( ) 40. Why do you have the water ___________ all the time?A. ranB. to be runningC. runningD. being running( ) 41. I want the job __________ as quickly as possible.A. to doB. doneC. doingD. be doing( ) 42. _________, this is easy to do.A. Generally speakingB. Generally spokenC. Generally to speakD. Generally to be spoken( ) 43. He is an ___________ man.A. educatedB. educatingC. to be educatedD. having educated( ) 44. ________ what to do, she asked her teacher for help.A. Not knownB. Not knowingC. Not to knowD. Having not known ( ) 45. I remember _________ to Paris when I was a very small child.A. being takenB. having takenC. to takeD. to do taken( ) 46. The first thing they had got to do was to find something _________.A. eatingB. eatenC. to eatD. to be eaten( ) 47. The question is difficult ___________.A. for answeringB. for being answeredC. to be answeredD. to answer ( ) 48. Are they used to ___________ by themselves?A. workingB. workC. to be workingD. have been worked( ) 49. ___________ the airport, they waved again and again to us.A. LeavingB. AfterC. Having leftD. To leave( ) 50. They are glad to see the children well ___________ in the nursery.A. looking afterB. looked afterC. to look afterD. to be looked after ( ) 51. I have not any money ____________.A. to leaveB. to be leftC. leavingD. left( ) 52. He won’t like such questions __________ at the meeting.A. to discussB. discussingC. discussedD. to have been discussed( ) 53. They are looking forward to ___________.A. Mary cameB. Mary comeC. Mary to comeD. Mary’s coming ( ) 54. She had her arm ____________ in an accident.A. to breakB. breakC. breakingD. broken( ) 55. I advise you _________ before __________ the job.A to wait; deciding to accept B. to wait; to decide acceptingC. waiting; deciding to acceptD. waiting; to decide accepting( ) 56. A child can’t learn _________ without ___________.A. spelling; being helpedB. spelling; helpingC. to spelling; being helpedD. to spell; to be helping( ) 57. Can’t you remember ________ me the story last night?A. to tellB. tellingC. to be toldD. to be telling( ) 58. I didn’t mean ____ you angry.A. to makeB. makingC. to be makingD. to be made( ) 59. ---- You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting.---- Well, now I regret __________ that.A. to doB. to be doingC. to have doneD. having done( ) 60. The patient was wanted ________ oil food after the operation.A. to eat notB. eating notC. not to eatD. not eating( ) 61. __________ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.A. LosingB. Having lostC. LostD. To lose( ) 62. The Olympic Games, _________ in 776B.C., did not include women players until 1912.A. first playingB. to be first playedC. first playedD. to be first playing ( ) 63. The first textbooks _____ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.A. having writtenB. to be writtenC. being writtenD. written( ) 64. _____ industrial pollution is the key to keeping the country a comfortable and clean place to live in.A. To controlB. To be controlledC. ControlledD. To be controlling ( ) 65. Rather than _______ on a crowded bus, he always prefers _______ a bicycle.A. ride; rideB. riding; rideC. ride; to rideD. to ride; riding( ) 66. The missing boys were last seen __________ near the river.A. playingB. to be playingC. playD. to play( ) 67. ----I had a wonderful time during the holidays.----No wonder you cannot help ____________ about your trip.A. to talkB. talkingC. to have talkedD. talk( ) 68. I’m sorry I can’t help _________ your watch.A. him fixedB. fixingC. to fixD. you fixing( ) 69. With a native __________ the way, we entered the forest.A. to leadB. leadingC. ledD. lead( ) 70. ---- I usually go there by train.---- Why not __________ by boat for a change?A. to try goingB. trying to goC. to try and goD. try going( ) 71. ---- The light in the office is still on. ---- Oh, I forgot _________.A. turning it offB. turn it offC. to turn it offD. having turned it off( ) 72. Most of the artists __________ to the party were from South Africa.A. invitedB. to inviteC. being invitedD. had been invited( ) 73. Several of these washers and dryers are out of order and __________.A. need to be repairingB. repairing is required of themC. need to be repairedD. need repaired( ) 74. When I returned home, I found the window open and something ___________.A. to stealB. stealingC. stolenD. missed( ) 75. I don’t __________ the letter but perhaps I read it.A. remember to seeB. remember seeingC. remind to seeD. remind seeing ( ) 76. They want the power station ____ as soon as possible.A. to set upB. to be set upC. setting upD. being set up( ) 77. Did you notice the little boy __________ away?A. took the pen and runB. taking the pen and runC. take the pen and runD. them taking the pen and running( ) 78. Ther e was so much noise that the speaker couldn’t make himself ___________.A. hearingB. to hearC. being heardD. heard( ) 79. __________ all his homework, he went to bed.A. DoingB. He had been doingC. Having doneD. He had done( ) 80. They found the article hard __________.A. to be understoodB. to understandC. for understandingD. to have been understood ( ) 81.Is there anything you want from town? I am going to get ________.A. these letters postedB. to post these lettersC. these letters postD. posted these letters( ) 82. I didn’t know _______ him or not.A. whether to helpB. it to helpC. to helpD. if that I should help( ) 83. The mother asked the c hild, “Do you have any clothes _________ today?”A. to washB. be washedC. washD. to be washed( ) 84. The girl __________ the bicycle is Jane.A. riding onB. drivingC. driving onD. riding in( ) 85. It’s the ___________ film I’ve ever seen.A. more interestingB. most interestingC. more interestedD. most interested ( ) 86. Tom said that he wouldn’t mind ________.A. to wait for usB. waited for usC. wait for usD. waiting for us( ) 87. Do you know __________ shoes?A. how to makeB. to makeC. how to doD. to do( ) 88. I’m not sure which restaurant _________.A. to eat onB. eating atC. to eat atD. for eating( ) 89. Tom is waiting ________ the doctor.A. to seeB. for to seeC. for seeingD. for see( ) 90. I spoke to him kindly _______ him.A. not to frightenB. so as not to frightenC. not in order to frightenD. for not frightening ( ) 91. While you listen to the song_________ in English, try to catch the words.A. sungB. singingC. to be sungD. to be singing( ) 92. Professor Li had his students _________ compositions every other day.A. to writeB. writtenC. writeD. wrote( ) 93. They had the fire _________ all night.A. burningB. burntC. burnD. burned( ) 94. __________ in the shop all day long made him very tired.A. He stoodB. StandingC. He had stoodD. Stood( ) 95. The girl is afraid ___________ at night.A. of being going outB. to go outC. of her going outD. to be going out( ) 96. His father told him __________ too late.A. do n’t go to bedB. not to go to bedC. won’t go to bedD. not go to bed( ) 97. They were about __________ when I got there.A. startingB. startedC. to startD. to starting( ) 98. My grandpa was made __________ fourteen hours a day before liberationA. workB. to workC. workingD. worked( ) 99._____,we stand; _____ we fall.A. Unite…divideB. United…dividedC. Uniting…dividingD. Unite…divided( ) 100. ________ many times, but he still couldn’t understand it.A. Having been toldB. Though he had been toldC. He was toldD. Having told ( ) 101. My wish is____________ a doctor when I grow up.A. becomeB. becomingC. to becomeD. to becoming( ) 102. The light in the office is still on. He must have forgotten________ it off.A. turnB. to turnC. turningD. having turned( ) 103. To do that would be____________ the foot to fit the shoe.A. to cutB. cuttingC. cutD. being cut( ) 104. Do you remember__________ to Xi’an when you were young?A. to takeB. takingC. to be takenD. being taken( ) 105. They noticed a tall man in blue___________ the shop.A. enterB. being enteredC. to enterD. having entered( ) 106. They got to the top of the hill and stopped____________ under a big tree.A. to restB. restC. restingD. to have rested( ) 107. I saw him___________ off his clothes and_____________ into the river.A. taking…jumpB. taking….jumpingC. to take… to jumpD. take…jump( ) 108. I don’t regret___________ her what I thought even if it might upset her.A. tellB. to tellC. tellingD. being told( ) 109. It’s good_____________ the boy from danger.A. for him to saveB. of him to saveC. he savedD. his saving ( ) 110. My bike needs______________.A. repairB. to repairC. be repairedD. repairing( ) 111. _____________up with his classmates, he studied very hard.A. CatchingB. To catchC. So as to catchD. Caught( ) 112. He suggested_______________ the meeting off.A. puttingB. putC. to putD. be put( ) 113. I’m very glad____________ your mother yesterday.A. seeingB. to seeC. to have seenD. having seen( ) 114 The Great Wall is the place which I have been___________ forward to____________.A. look, visitB. looking, visitingC. looked, visitedD. looked, visit ( ) 115. The invention made him______________ to all the people in the world.A. knowB. knownC. knowingD. to be known( ) 116. “Would you mind___________ the window?”“Certainly not.”A. openB. to openC. openingD. will open( ) 117. I would rather____________ you. .A. not to tellB. not tellC. not tellingD. not told( ) 118. Would you mind my_____________?A. smokeB. smokingC. to smokeD. will smoke( ) 119. Columbus was the first_____________ the New Continent.A. to have discoveredB. to discoverC. discoveringD. having discovered( ) 120. ______________back made us very happy.A. His comingB. He comingC. Him comingD. He came( ) 121. “Have you any letters__________, Mr Smith?” asked the secretary.A. to be typedB. to typeC. typingD. being typed( ) 122. I’m sorry. I forgot ____________ him the news.A. to tellB. tellC. tellingD. having told( ) 123. The girl couldn’t sell any match, and she was afraid____________.A. to go to homeB. of going to homeC. to go homeD. of going home( ) 124. He wants you____________ him in his office tomorrow.A. to seeB. seeingC. to be seenD. seen( ) 125. What do you mean__________ if it’s fine tomorrow?A. doingB. to doC. of doingD. to be doing( ) 126. Your shirt wants______________.A. being washedB. washingC. to washD. to be washed( ) 127. They drove to Deleville__________ their teacher.A. for visitingB. because of visitingC. to visitD. to visiting( ) 128. The film_______ tomorrow is very interesting.A. shownB. to be shownC. being shownD. to show( ) 129. He doesn’t know___________.A. reading and writingB. to read and writeC. how to read and writeD. how reading and writing( ) 130. After writing his homework, the student went on_________ the text.A. readingB. to readC. readD. having read( ) 131. I’d like_________ to the cinema this afternoon.A. goingB. to goC. to be goingD. being gone( ) 132. After a short break he went on__________ the letter.A. writingB. to writeC. writeD. written( ) 133. Dick likes to__________.A. swim, skate, ski and play tennisB. swim, skate, ski and to play tennisC. swim, to skate, to ski and play tennisD. swim, to skate, ski and play tennis( ) 134. I feel it an honour_____________ to speak here.A. askB. askingC. to be askedD. to ask( ) 135. I hurried to his home_____________ him out.A. findingB. only findingC. only to findD. in order to find( ) 136. They wish___________ the piano soon.A. starting learningB. to start to learnC. starting to learnD. to start learning( ) 137. This magazine is worth_____________.A. readB. readingC. to readD. to be read( ) 138. Seeing the Great Pyramid, they couldn’t help_______________ how the Egyptians managed to build it by hand many years ago.A. wonderB. to wonderC. wonderingD. to be wondering( ) 139. This book is worthy____________.A. readingB. to readC. to be readD. read( ) 140. There are some______ trees by the river.A. fallB. fallingC. fallenD. fell( ) 141. The question is easy_____.A. to be answeredB. being answeredC. to answerD. answered( ) 142. We are very anxious______ the stories_______ in English.A. reading, writingB. to read, writingC. reading, writtenD. to read, written( ) 143. Jennifer took out a piece of paper______ a letter.A. wroteB. writingC. for writingD. to write( ) 144. Xiao Wang happened_______ in the room when the stranger came in.A. workingB. to be workingC. to workD. to be worked( ) 145. The clock doesn’t work. It needs______.A. to repairB. being repairedC. repairingD. be repaired( ) 146. What a beautiful city! It’s worthy______.A. of being visitedB. being visitedC. to visitD. visiting( ) 147. Give me some paper_______.A. to writeB. writingC. to be writtenD. to write on( ) 148. I’m looking forward_______ my parents.A. to hearing byB. to hear ofC. to hearing fromD. to hear from( ) 149. ______from the hill, our school looks even more beautiful.A. SeeingB. SeenC. To seeD. Being seen。
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非谓语动词练习一、动词被动语态1. many times, he finally understood it.A. ToldB. TellingC. Having toldD. Having been told【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:在告诉他多次之后,最后他终于明白了。
understood,明白。
过去式,告诉是在他明白之前,因此用过去完成时,他和告诉之间是被动关系,因此用过去完成时的被动语态,having been done,故选D。
【点评】考查分词及完成时的被动语态。
2.Around the world, 300 million tons of plastic _________each year, of which about 10 percent ends up in the sea.A. is createdB. was createdC. creates【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:在全世界,每年30亿吨的塑料被创造,其中大约10%在大海里告终。
each year和一般现在时连用,因此排除B;plastic和create之间是被动关系,be done,主语是 300 million tons of plastic,谓语动词要用单数,因此是is created,故选A。
【点评】考查动词的时态和语态,注意在语境中熟练运用动词的时态和语态。
3.You throw it away. It can .A. needn't; recycleB. needn't; be recycledC. don't need; be recycled【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:你没有必要把它扔掉。
它可以被回收利用。
need的否定形式是needn't,不必,后跟动词原形;recycle,回收利用,和主语it之间是被动关系,因此用被动语态,can 是情态动词,含有情态动词的被动语态:情态动词+be+done,故选B。
【点评】此题考查情态动词need和含有情态动词的被动结构。
4.—Do you know the famous artist in red?—Sure. He to the art festival in our city every year.A. invitesB. invitedC. is invitedD. was invited【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——你认识那个穿红色衣服的著名艺术家吗?——当然,他每年都被邀请参加我市的艺术节。
根据every year,每年,可知句子时态是一般现在时。
主语和谓语之间是被动关系,可知,要用一般现在时的被动语态,其构成为am/ is/ are +done,主语是三单,用is,故选C。
【点评】此题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
注意一般现在时被动语态的结构。
5.You another day to make your own decision.A. gaveB. are givingC. will be given【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:再给你一天作自己的决定。
再给你一天,还没有给,表将来,用一般将来时态;主语you是谓语动词give的承受者,用被动语态。
故选C。
6. The 31st Olympic Games _______ in Rio de Janeiro of Brazil in 2016.A. is heldB. will holdC. will be heldD. is going to hold【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:第31届奥运会将于2016年在巴西里约热内卢举行。
举办奥运会,The 31st Olympic Games在句中作主语,用被动语态。
2016年将要发生的动作,用一般将来时态。
故选C。
7.Tu Youyou is the first Chinese to win the Noble Prize in Medicine, she by more people nowadays.A. knowB. knowsC. is knownD. was known【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:屠呦呦在医药方面第一个获得诺贝尔奖的中国人,现如今她被更多的中国人知道。
A,know 一般现在时,B,knows一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数。
C,is known被知道一般现在时的被动语态。
D,was known被知道一般过去时的被动语态。
由题意可知她被知道,故答案选C【点评】本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
以及know,knows,is known,was known四个词的意思和时态语态的区别。
8.— When ______ the 24th Winter Olympic Games ______ in Beijing?— In 2022.A. is, heldB. will, holdC. do, holdD. will, be held【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:第二十四届冬季奥运会什么时候在北京举行?—2022。
根据时间状语判断,时态为一般将来时态,主语the 24th Winter Olympic Games与动词hold之间是被动的关系,因此整个句子是一般将来时态的被动语态,答案为D。
【点评】考查将来时态中的被动结构:will be done。
9.— Mom, where is my model plane?— Oh, it ______ to Jenny yesterday.A. is lentB. lendsC. was lentD. lent【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查被动语态的用法。
句意:-妈妈,我的飞机模型在哪里?-哦,昨天借给了詹妮。
因为句子的主语是it,代指的是my model plane,my model plane与lend之间是被动关系。
句子的时间状语是yesterday,所以应该用一般过去时的被动语态,故选C。
10.The weatherman says a rain shower ______ this afternoon in the south.A. expectsB. expectedC. is expectedD. was expected【答案】C【解析】【分析】气象员说今天下午预计南方将出现阵雨。
本题考查动词的语态和时态。
从句中因为"a rain shower"做主语,可知应用被动语态,又因为"阵雨被预料”这件事发生在现在,所以用一般现在时。
故答案为C。
【点评】此题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
要熟记各个时态被动语态的构成。
11.Gina went to the doctor's yesterday and she ______ about the importance of good living habits once more.A. toldB. is toldC. was toldD. has told【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:吉娜昨天去看医生,她又一次被告知良好生活习惯的重要性。
she 与tell之间是被动关系,要用被动语态;根据上句谓语动词went,可知要用一般过去时。
所以要用一般过去时的被动语态,be(was/were)+过去分词,主语she,第三人称单数,要用was,tell的过去分词told,故选C。
【点评】考查一般过去时的被动语态的构成和用法。
注意根据语境确定时态,同时根据主语与动词之间的关系确定语态。
12.It is said that one Greater Bay Area university ____ in Guangdong in the future.A. will be builtB. buildC. will buildD. is built【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:据说未来广东将建立一所大湾区大学。
build,动词,建造;university与build的之间存在动宾关系,谓语动词要用被动语态;根据in the future,可知此句要用一般将来时,will be built,故选A。
【点评】考查一般将来时的被动语态。
13.Last year, five Chinese teachers to a school in the UK to teach the British students in Chinese style for four weeks.A. was sentB. were sentC. have sentD. sent【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:去年,五名语文老师被派往英国的一所学校达四周的时间用中国式的方法教英国的学生。
根据主语和谓语动词之间是动宾关系,所以用被动语态be done,故排除CD。
根据主语是复数,所以系动词用were, 故选B。
【点评】考查被动语态,be动词的辨析复数主语用were。
14.Look at the picture. The top five TV plays ________ in it.A. listB. are listedC. will listD. will be listed【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:看这张图片,最好的五个电视剧在上面列出了。
The top five TV plays应该是被列出来的,用被动语态被+过去分词;由“Look at the picture”得知是一般现在时,因此为一般现在时的被动语态,故答案选B。
【点评】考查动词的时态和语态。
注意主语与谓语动词之间的关系。
15.It's not your turn yet.Please wait on the chair over there until you _______.A. are callingB. have calledC. are called【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:现在还没有轮到你.请等在那边的椅子上,直到有人叫你。
结合语境可知,主语you是动作call的承受者,因此这里用一般现在时态的被动语态,结构式is/are/am+动词的过去分词.主语是you,用be动词are.call的过去分词是called.答案是C【点评】考查一般现在时的被动语态。
16.The telephone____by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876.A. is inventedB. was inventedC. were invented【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:电话是1876年亚历山大·格拉汉姆·贝尔发明的。