2016东南大学翻译硕士初试复试真题回忆

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2016年汉硕考研七大名校真题及答案解析

2016年汉硕考研七大名校真题及答案解析一、中国人民大学中国人民大学今年的题目偏重于主观性。

一、分值题型分析专业一：九个大题。

汉语基础知识：填空10小题共20分，选择10小题共20分，名词解释4小题共20分，简答4小题共40分。

汉语应用分析：语音偏误分析1小题共10分，词语辨析(结合偏误)1小题共10分，句式分析1小题共10分，义项分析1小题共10分，文言文翻译一段，共10分。

专业二：七个大题。

中外文化及跨文化交际基础知识：填空10题10分，选择10题30分，名词解释4题20分，简答2题20分;教育学心理学及语言教学基础知识：填空题10题10分，简答2题20分，案例分析40分。

二、真题综合分析专业一部分，共九道题目，整体来讲，考察的主要是现代汉语和部分古代汉语知识。

第一、二两道大题是填空和选择题，总共有20个小题，每题2分，主要考察现代汉语基础知识和古代汉语基础知识，比如(音素)是从音色的角度划分出来的最小语音单位;按照笔顺规则，汉字“乃”的第一笔是(勤思解析：横折折折钩);“不耻下问”中的“耻”是词类活用中的(意动)用法;下列没有歧义的一项是(D)(A进口汽车、B路边种着树、C洗得干净、D咬死了猎人的鸡)。

第三题是名词解释，语流音变、复合词、词类、复句等都是常见的现代汉语词语，采用问什么答什么的形式即可。

简答题考察轻声的作用，分析“死和活、冷和热”两对反义词的不同，从语法、语义角度分析所给的歧义句，分析保留古代汉语特点的语法现象等，掌握基础知识，灵活运用是可以做对的。

应用分析部分是留学生语音偏误分析和汉硕经典试题词语辨析，今年词语辨析是结合留学生的偏误例子分析“了解和理解”的区别，勤思提醒：大家还是按照各自的思路从词性、搭配、语义等方面回答并结合偏误分析的相关知识进行辨析可能会更加全面，另外提醒大家重视举例。

还有两道题目比较灵活，主要是分析所给句式的特点和“花”的义项归纳、各义项关系之间发展演变等，一方面考察大家灵活应变能力，同时也要具备扎实的基础知识。

2016考研英语二真题及答案解析（文字完整版）【4】

2016考研英语⼆真题及答案解析（⽂字完整版）【4】 Part B Directions: Read the following text and answer the questions by choosing the most suitable subheading from the list A-G for each numbered paragraphs (41-45). There are two extra subheadings which you do not need to use. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points) A. Be silly B. Have fun C. Ask for help D. Express your emotions. E. Don’t overthink it F. Be easily pleased G. Notice things Act Your Shoe Size, Not Your Age. (1) As adults, it seems that we’re constantly pursuing happiness, often with mixed results. Yet children appear to have it down to an art-and for the most part they don’t need self-help books or therapy. Instead, they look after their wellbeing instinctively and usually more effectively than we do as grownups. Perhaps it’s time to learn a few lessons from them. 41___________. (2) What does a child do when he’s sad? He cries. When he’s angry? He shouts. Scared? Probably a bit of both. As we grow up, we learn to control our emotions so they are manageable and don’t dictate our behaviours, which is in many ways a good thing. But too often we take this process too far and end up suppressing emotions, especially negative ones. That’s about as effective as brushing dirt under a carpet and can even make us ill. What we feel appropriately and then-again, like children-move on. 42__________. A couple of Christmases ago, my youngest stepdaughter, who was 9 years old at the time, got a Superman T-shirt for Christmas. It cost less than a fiver but she was overjoyed, and couldn’t bigger house or better car will be the magic silver bullet that will allow us to finally be content, but the reality is these things have little lasting impact on our happiness levels. Instead, being grateful for small things every day is a much better way to improve wellbeing. 43__________. Have you ever noticed how much children laugh? If we adults could indulge in a bit of silliness and giggling, we would reduce the stress hormones in our bodies, increase good hormones like endorphins, improve blood flow to our hearts and ever have a greater chance of fighting off infection. All of which would, of course, have a positive effect on our happiness levels. 44__________. The problem with being a grownup is that there’s an awful lot of serious stuff to deal with-work, mortgage payments, figuring out what to cook for dinner. But as adults we also have the luxury of being able to control our own diaries and it’s important that we schedule in time to enjoy the thing we love. Those things might be social, sporting, creative or completely random (dancing around the living room, anyone?)-it doesn’t matter, so long as they’re enjoyable, and not likely to have negative side effects, such as drinking too much alcohol or going on a wild spending spree if you’re on a tight budget. 45__________. Having said all of the above, it’s important to add that we shouldn’t try too hard to be happy. Scientists tell us this can back fire and actually have a negative impact on our wellbeing. As the Chinese philosopher Chuang Tzu is reported to have said: “Happiness is the absence of striving for happiness.” And in that, once more, we need to look to the example of our children, to whom happiness is not a goal but a natural byproduct of the way they live. Section III Translation Directions: Translate the following text into Chinese. Write your translation on the ANSWER SHEET. (15 points) The supermarket is designed to lure customers into spending as much time as possible within its doors. The reason for this is simple: The longer you stay in the store, the more stuff you’ll see, and the more stuff you see, the more you’ll buy. And supermarkets contain a lot of stuff. The average supermarket, according to the Food Marketing Institute, carries some 44,000 different items, and many carry tens of thousands more. The sheer volume of available choice is enough to send shoppers into a state of information overload. According to brain-scan experiments, the demands of so much decision-making quickly become too much for us. After about 40 minutes of shopping, most people stop struggling to be rationally selective, and instead began shopping emotionally—which is the point at which we accumulate the 50 percent of stuff in our cart that we never intended buying. Section IV Writing Part A 47. Directions: Suppose you won a translation contest and your friend, Jack, wrote an email to congratulate you and ask for advice on translation. Write him a reply to 1) thank him, and 2) give you advice You should write about 100 on the ANSWER SHEET. Do notsign your own name at the end of the letter. Use Li Ming instead. Do not write the address. (10 points) Part B 48. Directions: Write an essay based on the chart below. In your writing, you should 1) interpret the chart, and 2) give your comments. You should write about 150 words on the ANSWER SHEET. (15 points)。

2016年翻译硕士考研真题(完整版)凯程首发

凯程考研集训营，为学生引路，为学员服务！
第 1 页共 1 页 2016年翻译硕士考研真题（完整版）凯
程首发
结束了2016汉语写作与百科知识初试，凯程教育的电话瞬间变成了热线，同学们兴奋地汇报自己的答题情况，几乎所有内容都在凯程考研集训营系统训练过，汉语写作与百科知识专业课难度与往年相当，答题的时候非常顺手，汉语写作与百科知识题型今年是大作文，应用文，百科知识。

相信凯程的学员们对此非常熟悉，预祝亲爱的同学们复试顺利。

汉语写作与百科知识分笔试、面试，如果没有准备，或者准备不充分，很容易被挂掉。

如果需要复试的帮助，同学们可以联系凯程老师辅导。

下面凯程汉语写作老师把汉语写作与百科知识的真题全面展示给大家，供大家估分使用，以及2017年考汉语写作与百科知识的同学使用，本试题凯程首发，转载注明出处。

一、大作文：成为自我
二、应用文：写通知通知大学生参加创意大赛
三、百科知识：
辛亥革命戊戌变法儒家思想新文化运动洋务运动营改增刘易斯拐点
翻译硕士英语：
人际关系的重要性。

2013东南大学MTI翻译硕士专业课真题回忆版

2013东南大学MTI翻译硕士专业课真题回忆版首先想说一下，东大真的很傲娇，不卖真题，见不到原题真的好吃亏啊！！考场第一次见到基础英语的试题时，我都快震惊了！这跟平时看的训练的完全不搭边啊！词汇要求基本是GRE，所以想考东大的孩子，要么，你找到教授要题，要么，你就踏踏实实去练实力。

我研究了一下出题来源，2011的英译汉是选自耶路撒冷的官方网站，没有现成的译文。

而2012的汉译英虽没明确说明，但我猜是韩素音青年翻译奖的比赛原文，可能是那个《想起清华种种》。

今年，东大的汉英来个大逆转，汉译英是领导人讲话，英译汉是散文。

所以要注意，各种文体的训练。

一，基础英语这个实在太吃亏了，没有做过真题，直接看到卷子就傻眼了。

今年单项选择去掉了语法部分，全部都是词汇，说实话，我的词汇量不算低，但是这个考试真的没多少认识的。

所以各位准备东大的孩子，做好研究单词的准备吧。

阅读是四篇文章，依次是，哈莱姆文艺复兴，伍尔夫的小说特点，阿拉斯加物种变化的原因，核能源。

前两个是美国文学里的，后两个算是说明文，但是词汇都很难，文章比较难理解，题目也都不容易，总之很考英语实力！每个阅读后面都会问一道，这篇文章回答了下面哪个问题，有的是细节，有的是总体，反正要求把文章理解的很透。

作文：问Repetition memorazition (rote learning) usefulness overweigh limitation?听说是雅思作文，这又是一大变化。

二，翻译今年英汉文体来了个大转变，英译汉是散文，好像是论金钱和富人的，网上没搜到原文，汉译英是胡锦涛在纪念辛亥革命100周年讲话，原文改动了不少。

辛亥革命推翻了清王朝统治，结束了统治中国几千年的君主专制制度，传播了民主共和的理念，以巨大的震撼力和深刻的影响力推动了近代中国社会变革。

虽然由于历史进程和社会条件的制约，辛亥革命没有改变旧中国半殖民地半封建的社会性质，没有改变中国人民的悲惨境遇，没有完成实现民族独立、人民解放的历史任务，但它开创了完全意义上的近代民族民主革命，极大推动了中华民族的思想解放，打开了中国进步潮流的闸门，为中华民族发展进步探索了道路。

2013年东南大学357英语翻译基础考研试题(回忆版)

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本试题由网友gy109109提供
翻译基础英语：一共三部分。

第一部分选择题30题。

30分，基本都是考词汇，词汇不是那么难，但是还是背GRE 比较保险。

第二部分是阅读，题型就是GRE 题型，一共20道题目。

40分，第一篇记不清了第二篇是讲WOOLF 的文学风格，第三篇是讲核能源问题的。

第四篇是讲夏威夷的植物来源。

第一二篇比较长，三四篇篇幅较短。

以上试题来自网友的回忆，仅供参考，纠错请发邮件至
suggest@。

2016年翻译硕士考研真题,考研复试经验

翻译硕士考研指导关于翻译硕士考研院校选择：写在前面的话：近年来由于个别案例被放大，导致在择校问题上有不少误传，比如只能报考第一批次，只能报考211、985高校，再比如这个专业学费高昂，等等。

这些，我们手上是有几乎全部院校的数据的，在此举几个简单的例子就足以说明问题：首先，批次只代表开设时间长短，没有其他特殊含义，比如西南大学是第一批开设的，川外却是第二批，国际关系学院更是第三批才开放。

第二，针对211、985，参评的多数都是理工类院校，比如MTI招生校中的华南理工，但MTI 毕竟是个语言类专业，一些非常不错的，比如北语比如广外，既不是211也不是985。

教学评估也是一样的道理，上海对外贸易大学，不知道有多少人听说过？不是211，不是985，强项是外语文学法学等专业，教学评估排行也就30名的样子，但是你知不知道世贸组织全球14个教席大学里，咱们国家唯一入选的就是它了？再比如，你知不知道复旦的教学评估居然是全国最后一名？各种原因，不足为外人道也。

总之：名校虽好，但是更多的代表的是一种科研能力，于语言这种重在应用的学科没有太多的含义。

再次，关于学费的问题，这个要考虑学校的资源，建设的成本等问题，比如13年北语的学费是9千，外语相对较弱的北林却是1万5，这就是新开专业建设成本较高导致的，而同样优秀的广外，学费也是上完，这就是资源成本了，每年的广交会的翻译基本都是广外承担的，学校让学生去历练，其实是淡了很大的风险的。

____________________________________________________________北京师范大学1-庄绎传，《英汉翻译简明教程》。

北京：外语教学与研究出版社，20022-叶子南，《高级英汉翻译理论与实践》。

北京：清华大学出版社，20013-张汉熙，《高级英语》（修订本）第1、2册。

北京：外语教学与研究出版社，19954-张卫平，《英语报刊选读》。

北京：外语教学与研究出版社，20055-张岱年，《中国文化概论》。

2016年考研英语一真题答案解析及翻译大师兄版

2016年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语一试题Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text.Choose the best word(s)for each numbered blank and mark[A],[B],[C]or[D]on the ANSWER SHEET.(10points)In Cambodia,the choice of a spouse is a complex one for the young male.It may involve not only his parents and his friends,1those of the young woman,but also a matchmaker.A man can2a likely spouse on his own and then ask his parents to3the marriage negotiations,or the young man’s parents may make the choice of a spouse,giving the child little to say in the selection.4,a girl may veto the spouse her parents have chosen.5a spouse has been selected,each family investigates the other to make sure its child is marrying6a good family.The traditional wedding is a long and colorful affair.Formerly it lasted three days,7by the1980s it more commonly lasted a day and a half.Buddhist priests offer a short sermon and8prayers of blessing. Parts of the ceremony involve ritual hair cutting,9cotton threads soaked in holy water around the bride’s and groom’s wrists,and10a candle around a circle of happily married and respected couples to bless the 11.Newlyweds traditionally move in with the wife’s parents and may12with them up to a year, 13they can build a new house nearby.Divorce is legal and easy to14,but not common.Divorced persons are15with some disapproval. Each spouse retains16property he or she17into the marriage,and jointly-acquired property is 18equally.Divorced persons may remarry,but a gender discrimination19up:The divorced male doesn’t have a waiting period before he can remarry20the woman must wait ten months.1.[A]by way of[B]on behalf of[C]as well as[D]with regard to2.[A]adapt to[B]provide for[C]compete with[D]decide on3.[A]close[B]renew[C]arrange[D]postpone4.[A]Above all[B]In theory[C]In time[D]For example5.[A]Although[B]Lest[C]After[D]Unless6.[A]into[B]within[C]from[D]through7.[A]since[B]but[C]or[D]so8.[A]copy[B]test[C]recite[D]create9.[A]folding[B]piling[C]wrapping[D]tying10.[A]passing[B]lighting[C]hiding[D]serving11.[A]meeting[B]collection[C]association[D]union12.[A]grow[B]part[C]deal[D]live13.[A]whereas[B]until[C]if[D]for14.[A]obtain[B]follow[C]challenge[D]avoid15.[A]isolated[B]persuaded[C]viewed[D]exposed16.[A]whatever[B]however[C]whenever[D]wherever17.[A]changed[B]brought[C]shaped[D]pushed18.[A]withdrawn[B]invested[C]donated[D]divided19.[A]breaks[B]warns[C]shows[D]clears20.[A]so that[B]while[C]once[D]in thatSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts.Answer the questions below each text by choosing[A],[B],[C]or[D].Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET.(40points)Text1France,which prides itself as the global innovator of fashion,has decided its fashion industry has lost an absolute right to define physical beauty for women.Its lawmakers gave preliminary approval last week to a law that would make it a crime to employ ultra-thin models on runways.The parliament also agreed to ban websites that“incite excessive thinness”by promoting extreme dieting.Such measures have a couple of uplifting motives.They suggest beauty should not be defined by looks that end up impinging on health.That's a start.And the ban on ultra-thin models seems to go beyond protecting models from starving themselves to death-as some have done.It tells the fashion industry that it must take responsibility for the signal it sends women,especially teenage girls,about the social tape-measure they must use to determine their individual worth.The bans,if fully enforced,would suggest to women(and many men)that they should not let others be arbiters of their beauty.And perhaps faintly,they hint that people should look to intangible qualities like character and intellect rather than dieting their way to size zero or wasp-waist physiques.The French measures,however,rely too much on severe punishment to change a culture that still regards beauty as skin-deep-and bone-showing.Under the law,using a fashion model that does not meet a government-defined index of body mass could result in a$85,000fine and six months in prison.The fashion industry knows it has an inherent problem in focusing on material adornment and idealized body types.In Denmark,the United States,and a few other countries,it is trying to set voluntary standards for models and fashion images that rely more on peer pressure for enforcement.In contrast to France’s actions,Denmark’s fashion industry agreed last month on rules and sanctions regarding the age,health,and other characteristics of models.The newly revised Danish Fashion Ethical Charter clearly states:“We are aware of and take responsibility for the impact the fashion industry has on body ideals, especially on young people.”The charter’s main tool of enforcement is to deny access for designers and modeling agencies to Copenhagen Fashion Week(CFW),which is run by the Danish Fashion Institute.But in general it relies on a name-and-shame method of compliance.Relying on ethical persuasion rather than law to address the misuse of body ideals may be the best step.Even better would be to help elevate notions of beauty beyond the material standards of a particular industry.21.According to the first paragraph,what would happen in France?[A]New runways would be constructed.[B]Physical beauty would be redefined.[C]Websites about dieting would thrive.[D]The fashion industry would decline.22.The phrase“impinging on”(Line2,Para.2)is closest in meaning to_____.[A]heightening the value of[B]indicating the state of[C]losing faith in[D]doing harm to23.Which of the following is true of the fashion industry?[A]New standards are being set in Denmark.[B]The French measures have already failed.[C]Models are no longer under peer pressure.[D]Its inherent problems are getting worse.24.A designer is most likely to be rejected by CFW for_____.[A]pursuing perfect physical conditions.[B]caring too much about models’character.2016年考研英语一真题及大师兄版解析29.The author holds that George Osborne’s preference_____.[A]reveals a strong prejudice against urban areas.[B]shows his disregard for the character of rural areas.[C]stresses the necessity of easing the housing crisis.[D]highlights his firm stand against lobby pressure.30.In the last paragraph,the author shows his appreciation of_____.[A]the size of population in Britain[B]the political life in today’s Britain[C]the enviable urban lifestyle in Britain[D]the town-and-country planning in BritainText3“There is one and only one social responsibility of business,”wrote Milton Friedman,a Nobel Prize-winning economist,“That is,to use its resources and engage in activities designed to increase its profits.”But even if you accept Friedman’s premise and regard corporate social responsibility(CSR)policies as a waste of shareholders’money,things may not be absolutely clear-cut.New research suggests that CSR may create monetary value for companies—at least when they are prosecuted for corruption.The largest firms in America and Britain together spend more than$15billion a year on CSR,according to an estimate by EPG,a consulting firm.This could add value to their businesses in three ways.First,consumers may take CSR spending as a“signal”that a company’s products are of high quality.Second,customers may be willing to buy a company’s products as an indirect way to donate to the good causes it helps.And third,through a more diffuse“halo effect,”whereby its good deeds earn it greater consideration from consumers and others.Previous studies on CSR have had trouble differentiating these effects because consumers can be affected by all three.A recent study attempts to separate them by looking at bribery prosecutions under America’s Foreign Corrupt Practices Act(FCPA).It argues that since prosecutors do not consume a company’s products as part of their investigations,they could be influenced only by the halo effect.The study found that,among prosecuted firms,those with the most comprehensive CSR programmes tended to get more lenient penalties.Their analysis ruled out the possibility that it was firms’political influence,rather than their CSR stand,that accounted for the leniency:Companies that contributed more to political campaigns did not receive lower fines.In all,the study concludes that whereas prosecutors should only evaluate a case based on its merits,they do seem to be influenced by a company’s record in CSR.“We estimate that either eliminating a substantial labour-rights concern,such as child labour,or increasing corporate giving by about20%results in fines that generally are40%lower than the typical punishment for bribing foreign officials,”says one researcher.Researchers admit that their study does not answer the question of how much businesses ought to spend on CSR.Nor does it reveal how much companies are banking on the halo effect,rather than the other possible benefits,when they decide their do-gooding policies.But at least they have demonstrated that when companies get into trouble with the law,evidence of good character can win them a less costly punishment.31.The author views Milton Friedman’s statement about CSR with_____.[A]tolerance[B]skepticism[C]uncertainty[D]approval32.According to Paragraph2,CSR helps a company by_____.[A]guarding it against malpractices[B]protecting it from consumers[C]winning trust from consumers[D]raising the quality of its products33.The expression“more lenient”(Line2,Para.4)is closest in meaning to_____.[A]more effective[B]less controversial[C]less severe[D]more lasting34.When prosecutors evaluate a case,a company’s CSR record_____.[A]legacy businesses are becoming outdated.[B]cautiousness facilitates problem-solving.[C]aggressiveness better meets challenges.[D]traditional luxuries can stay unaffected.40.Which of the following would be the best title of the text?_____.[A]Shift to Online Newspapers All at Once[B]Cherish the Newspapers Still in Your Hand[C]Make Your Print Newspapers a Luxury Good[D]Keep Your Newspapers Forever in FashionPart BDirections:Read the following text and answer the questions by choosing the most suitable subheading from the list A-G for each of the numbered paragraphs(41-45).There are two extra subheadings.Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET.(10point)[A]Create a new image of yourself[B]Have confidence in yourself[C]Decide if the time is right[D]Understand the context[E]Work with professionals[F]Make it efficient[G]Know your goalsNo matter how formal or informal the work environment,the way you present yourself has an impact.This is especially true in the first impressions.According to research from Princeton University,people assess your competence,trustworthiness,and likeability in just a tenth of a second,solely based on the way you look.The difference between today’s workplace and the“dress for success”era is that the range of options is so much broader.Norms have evolved and fragmented.In some settings,red sneakers or dress T-shirts can convey status;in others not so much.Plus,whatever image we present is magnified by social-media services like LinkedIn.Chances are,your headshots are seen much more often now than a decade or two lennials,it seems,face the paradox of being the least formal generation yet the most conscious of style and personal branding. It can be confusing.So how do we navigate this?How do we know when to invest in an upgrade?And what’s the best way to pull off one that enhances our goals?Here are some tips:41.__________________As an executive coach,I’ve seen image upgrades be particular helpful during transitions—when looking for a new job,stepping into a new or more public role,or changing work environments.If you’re in a period of change or just feeling stuck and in a rut,now may be a good time.If you’re not sure,ask for honest feedback from trusted friends,colleagues and professionals.Look for cues about how others perceive you.Maybe there’s no need for an upgrade and that’s OK.42.__________________Get clear on what impact you’re hoping to have.Are you looking to refresh your image or pivot it?For one person,the goal may be to be taken more seriously and enhance their professional image.For another,it may be to be perceived as more approachable,or more modern and stylish.For someone moving from finance to advertising, maybe they want to look more“SoHo.”(It’s OK to use characterizations like that.)43.__________________Look at your work environment like an anthropologist.What are the norms of your environment?What conveys status?Who are your most important audiences?How do the people you respect and look up to present themselves?The better you understand the cultural context,the more control you can have over your impact.44.__________________Enlist the support of professionals and share with them your goals and context.Hire a personal stylist,or use the free styling service of a store like J.Crew.Try a hair stylist instead of a barber.Work with a professional photographer instead of your spouse or friend.It’s not as expensive as you might think.45.__________________The point of a style upgrade isn’t to become more vain or to spend more time fussing over what to wear. Instead,use it as an opportunity to reduce decision fatigue.Pick a standard work uniform or a few go-to options. Buy all your clothes at once with a stylist instead of shopping alone,one article of clothing at a time.Section III TranslationDirections:Read the following text carefully and then translate the underlined segments into Chinese.Your translation should be written clearly on the ANSWER SHEET.(10points)Mental health is our birthright.(46)We don’t have to learn how to be mentally healthy;it is built into us in the same way that our bodies know how to heal a cut or mend,a broken bone.Mental health can’t be learned,only reawakened.It is like immune system of the body,which under stress or through lack of nutrition or exercise can be weakened,but which never leaves us.When we don’t understand the value of mental health and we don’t know how to gain access to it,mental health will remain hidden from us.(47)Our mental health doesn’t go anywhere; like the sun behind a cloud,it can be temporarily hidden from view,but it is fully capable of being restored in an instant.Mental health is the seed that contains self-esteem–confidence in ourselves and an ability to trust in our common sense.It allows us to have perspective on our lives—the ability to not take ourselves too seriously,to laugh at ourselves,to see the bigger picture,and to see that things will work out.It’s a form of innate or unlearned optimism.(48)Mental health allows us to view others with sympathy if they are having troubles,with kindness if they are in pain,and with unconditional love no matter who they are.Mental health is the source of creativity for solving problems,resolving conflict,making our surroundings more beautiful,managing our home life,or coming up with a creative business idea or invention to make our lives easier.It gives us patience for ourselves and toward others as well as patience while driving,catching a fish,working on our car,or raising a child.It allows us to see the beauty that surrounds us each moment in nature,in culture,in the flow of our daily lives.(49)Although mental health is the cure-all for living our lives,it is perfectly ordinary as you will see that it has been there to direct you through all your difficult decisions.It has been available even in the most mundane of life situations to show you right from wrong,good from bad,friend from foe.Mental health has commonly been called conscience,instinct,wisdom,common sense,or the inner voice.We think of it simply as a healthy and helpful flow of intelligent thought.(50)As you will come to see,knowing that mental health is always available and knowing to trust it allow us to slow down to the moment and live life happily.SectionⅣWritingPart A51.Directions:Suppose you are a librarian in your university.Write a notice of about100words providing the newly-enrolled international students with relevant information about the library.You should write neatly on the ANSWER SHEET.Do not sign your own name at the end of the e“Li Ming”instead.Do not write the address.(10points)Part B52.Directions:Write an essay of160-200words based on the following pictures.In your essay you should1)describe the drawing briefly,2)explain its intended meaning,and3)give your comments.You should write neatly on the ANSWER SHEET.(20points)2016年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语一试题大师兄版参考答案Section I Use of English(10points)1.A B C D2.A B C D3.A B C D4.A B C D5.A B C D6.A B C D7.A B C D8.A B C D9.A B C D10.A B C D11.A B C D12.A B C D13.A B C D14.A B C D15.A B C D16.A B C D17.A B C D18.A B C D19.A B C D20.A B C DSection II Reading Comprehension(50points)Part A(40points)21.A B C D22.A B C D23.A B C D24.A B C D25.A B C D26.A B C D27.A B C D28.A B C D29.A B C D30.A B C D31.A B C D32.A B C D33.A B C D34.A B C D35.A B C D36.A B C D37.A B C D38.A B C D39.A B C D40.A B C DPart B(10points)41.A B C D E F G42.A B C D E F G43.A B C D E F G44.A B C D E F G45.A B C D E F G注：第29题有争议，大师兄版选B，新东方版、沪江版选A。

2016年南京师范大学翻译硕士英语真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)

2016年南京师范大学翻译硕士英语真题试卷(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：1. V ocabulary 2. Reading Comprehension 3. WritingV ocabulary1．I can’t decide what to do. I’ll ______it and let you know tomorrow.A．sleep forB．sleep offC．sleep onD．sleep out of正确答案：C解析：本题考查动词短语辨析。

sleep on it为固定搭配，意为”(把重要的事)留待第二天决定”，故答案为[C]项。

sleep off意为“用睡眠消除(旅途劳顿、暴饮暴食等行为引起的不适)”。

没有sleep for和sleep out of的用法。

2．In the ______of the hurricane, many people’s homes were destroyed.A．resultB．aftermathC．consequenceD．upshot正确答案：B解析：本题考查名词的词义辨析。

result意为“结果，效果”，为普通用词，含义广泛，侧重因某种原因所产生的最终结果，而不是眼前的结果。

aftermath 意为“后果，余波”，尤指灾难或不幸事件的后果，符合空后的hurricane…homes were destroyed的语义，故为答案。

consequence意为“结果，后果”，多指某一事件引起的必然或自然的结果，不强调直接的因果关系，而侧重事件发展的逻辑关系。

upshot意为“最终结果，结局”，是一种决定性结果。

3．In the light from the hall, her hair had a golden______.A．gleamB．glistenC．glimmerD．glare正确答案：A解析：本题考查名词的词义辨析。

gleam意为“闪光，闪亮”，尤指反射的微弱光线。

2016年南京大学翻译硕士考研真题,考研经验,考研信息汇总

分值 15 15 60 60 150
时间（分钟） 30 30 60 60
注：以上大纲仅供参考，最终以各大院校发布的《翻译硕士 X 语》考试大纲为准。全日制翻译硕士专业学位研究生入学考试《翻译硕士 X 语》考试大纲
一、考试目的：《翻译硕士 X 语》作为全日制翻译硕士专业学位(MTI)入学考试的外国语考试，其目的是考察考生是否具备进行 MTI 学习所要求的外语水平。二、考试性质与范围：本考试是一种测试应试者单项和综合语言能力的尺度参照性水平考试。考试范围包括 MTI 考生应具备的外语词汇量、语法知识以及外语阅读与写作等方面的技能。三、考试基本要求 1. 具有良好的外语基本功，认知词汇量在10，000以上，掌握6000个以上(以英语为例)的积极词汇，即能正确而熟练地运用常用词汇及其常用搭配。 2. 能熟练掌握正确的外语语法、结构、修辞等语言规范知识。 3.具有较强的阅读理解能力和外语写作能力。四、考试形式本考试采取客观试题与主观试题相结合，单项技能测试与综合技能测试相结合的方法。各项试题的分布情况见“考试内容一览表”。五、考试内容：本考试包括以下部分：词汇语法、阅读理解、外语写作等。总分为100分。 I.词汇语法 1. 要求 1)词汇量要求：考生的认知词汇量应在10,000以上，其中积极词汇量为5,000以上，即能正确而熟练地运用常用词汇及其常用搭配。
各招生院校根据考生参加本考试的成绩和其他三门考试的成绩总分来选择参加第二轮，即复试的考生。
二、考试的性质与范围
本考试是测试考生百科知识和汉语写作水平的尺度参照性水平考试。考试范围包括本大纲规定的百科
知识和汉语写作水平。
三、考试基本要求
1. 具备一定中外文化，以及政治经济法律等方面的背景知识。

[考研类试卷]2016年暨南大学翻译硕士英语真题试卷.doc

[考研类试卷]2016年暨南大学翻译硕士英语真题试卷.doc[考研类试卷]2016年暨南大学翻译硕士英语真题试卷一、Vocabulary1 Whenever possible, Ina ______how well she speaks Japanese.（A）shows up（B）shows around（C）shows off（D）shows out2 As the director can't come to the reception, I'm representing the company______. （A）on his account （B）on his behalf（C）for his part（D）in his interest3 The price of the coal will vary according to how far it has to be transported and how expensive the freight ______are.（A）payments（B）charges（C）funds（D）prices4 The ball ______two or three times before rolling down the slope.（B）bounced（C）hopped（D）darted5 He has been transferred to the University of Maryland Medical Center and is waiting to ______surgery.（A）undergo（B）unfold（C）underestimate（D）undertake6 We hold these truths to be self-______: that all men are created equal.（A）essential（B）eternal（C）evident（D）exquisite7 The bear clawed the hunter within ______of his life.（A）close（B）reach（C）a space8 The third candidate is a______. She's new to politics and is just beginning her campaign.（A）white elephant（B）dark horse（C）sleeper（D）big hit9 We go to the Summer Palace on foot______.（A）on purpose（B）on occasions（C）on behalf（D）on trial10 It was cloudy this morning, but it ______fine.（A）turned on（B）turned over（C）turned up（D）turned out11 In his ______to further knowledge of the universe, man has now begun to explore space.（A）attempt（C）trial（D）chase12 The bus moved slowly in the thick fog. We arrived at our ______almost two hours later.（A）designation（B）destiny（C）destination（D）dignity13 The nuclear family ______a self-contained, self-satisfying unit composed of father, mother and children.（A）refers to（B）defines（C）describes（D）devotes to14 Some polls show that roughly two-thirds of the general public believe that elderly Americans are______ by social isolation and loneliness.（A）reproached（B）favored（C）plagued（D）reprehended15 The Pacific island attracts shoals of tourists with its rich ______of folk arts.（A）heritage（B）heredity（C）heroism（D）hermitage16 It is imperative that students ______their term papers on time.（B）handed in（C）hand in（D）would hand in17 An old woman was badly hurt in ______the police describe as an apparently motiveless attack.（A）that（B）which（C）what（D）whatever18 ______on a clear day, far from the city crowds, the mountains give him a sense of infinite peace.（A）If walking（B）While walking（C）Walking（D）When one is walking19 After the Arab states won independence, great emphasis was laid on expanding education, with girls as well boys ______to go to school.（A）to be encouraged（B）been encouraged（C）being encouraged（D）be encouraged20 Joan didn't go to the party last night because she ______the baby for her sister until 9: 30.（A）must have looked after（B）would have to looked after（C）had to look after（D）should have looked after21 We are going to London next month. This will be the firsttime I ______there.（A）have traveled（B）travel（C）will travel（D）am traveling22 John is ______hardworking than his sister, but he failed in the exam.（A）no less（B）no more（C）not less（D）no so23 Americans eat ______as they actually need every day.（A）twice as much protein（B）twice protein as much twice（C）twice protein as much（D）protein as twice much24 Who ______was coming to see me in my office this afternoon?（A）you said（B）did you say（C）did you say that（D）you did say25 She would have been more agreeable if she had changeda little bit, ______? （A）hadn't she（B）hasn't she（C）wouldn't she（D）didn't she26 ______you ______further problems with your printer, contact your dealer for advice. （A）If; had（B）Have; had（C）Should; have（D）In case; had27 ______we wish him prosperous, we have objections to his ways of obtaining wealth. （A）Much as（B）As much（C）More as（D）As well as28 Among the first to come and live in North America______, who later prospered mainly in New England.（A）had been Dutch settlers（B）Dutch settlers were there（C）were Dutch settlers（D）Dutch settlers had been there29 ______there was an epidemic approaching, Mr. Smith ______the invitation to visit that area.（A）If he knew; would have declined（B）If he had known; would decline（C）Had he known; would decline（D）Had he known; would have declined30 In the dark they could not see anything clear, but could______.（A）hear somebody mourn（B）hear somebody mourning（C）hear somebody mourned（D）hear somebody had been mourning二、Reading Comprehension30 The head of the Library of Congress is to name Donald Hall, a writer whose deceptively simple language builds on images of the New England landscape, as the nation's 14th poet laureate today.Mr. Hall, a poet in the distinctive American tradition of Robert Frost, has also been a harsh critic of the religious right's influence on government arts policy. And as a member of the advisory council of the National Endowment for the Arts during the administration of George H. W. Bush, he referred to those he thought were interfering with arts grants as "bullies and art bashers.He will succeed Ted Kooser, the Nebraskan who has been the poet laureate since 2004. The announcement of Mr. Hall's appointment is to be made by James H. Billington, the Librarian of Congress. Mr. Billington said that he chose Mr. Hall because of "the sustained quality of his poetry, the reach and the variety of things he talks about." Like Mr. Kooser, Mr. Billington said," Mr. Hall evokes a sense of place.Mr. Hall, 77, lives in a white clapboard farmhouse in Wilmot, N. H., that has been in his family for generations. He said in a telephone interview that he didn't see the poetlaureateship as a bully pulpit. "But it's a pulpit anyway," he said. "If I see First Amendment violations, I will speak up."Mr. Hall is an extremely productive writer who has published about 18 books of poetry, 20 books of prose and 12 children's books. He has won many awards, including a national Book Critics Circle Award in 1989 for "The One Day", a collection.In recent years much of his poetry has been preoccupied with the death of his wife, the poet Jane Ken-yon, in 1995.Robert Pinsky, who was poet laureate from 1997 to 2000 said he welcomed Mr. Hall's appointment, especially in light of his previous outspokenness about politics and arts. "There is something nicely symbolic, and maybe surprising," Mr. Pinsky said, "that they have selected someone who has taken a stand forfreedom. "The position carries an award of $ 35, 000 and $ 5, 000 travel allowance. It usually lasts a year, though poets are sometimes reappointed.31 Donald Hall______.（A）uses simple English to express the images of the New England landscape（B）dislikes the idea of impacting government by the right side of the religion（C）is the 14th poet laureate appointed by the Congress（D）is a member of the advisory council of the National Endowment for the Arts32 James H. Billington______.（A）likes the poems with great depth and width（B）speaks highly of poems in simple English rather than complex ones（C）prefers the poems with sustained style and expression （D）likes the poems with the knowledge of various things33 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?（A）Mr. Hall has published many books and magazines on poems.（B）Mr. Hall is a critic of literature in the U. S.（C）Mr. Hall has got many prizes for his talents in writing.（D）Mr. Hall has got support from his predecessors.34 What can be inferred from the passage?（A）Mr. Hall loves his wife very much.（B）Mr. Hall takes the new appointment for granted.（C）Mr. Hall has got great ideas from his wife.（D）Mr. Hall may hold the position for another year.35 What is the best title for the passage?（A）A Guard for Politics and Arts（B）A New Poet Laureate（C）A Representative for Freedom（D）The Winning of a Poet35 Most of us are taught to pay attention to what is said —the words. Words do provide us with some information, but meanings are derived from so many other sources that it would hinder our effectiveness as a partner to a relationship to rely too heavily on words alone. Words are used to describe only a small part of the many ideas we associate with any given message. Sometimes we can gain insight into some of those associations if we listen for more than words. We don't always say what we mean or mean what we say. Sometimes our words don't mean anything except "I'm letting off some steam. I don't really want you to pay close attention to what I'm saying. Just pay attention to what I'm feeling." Mostly we mean several things at once. A person wanting to purchase a house says to the current owner, "This step has to be fixed before I'll buy. "The owner says, "It's been like that for years." Actually, the step hasn't been like that for years, but the unspoken message is; "I don't want to fix it. We put up with it. Why can't you?" Thesearch for a more expansive view of meaning can be developed through examining a message in terms of who said it, when it occurred, the related conditions or situation, and how it was said.When a message occurs can also reveal associated meaning. Let us assume two couples do exactly the same amount of kissing and arguing. But one couple always kisses after an argument and the other couple always argues after a kiss. The ordering of the behaviors may mean a great deal more than the frequency of thebehavior. A friend's unusually docile behavior may only be understood by noting that it was preceded by situations that required an abnormal amount of assertiveness. Some responses may be directly linked to a developing pattern of responses and defy logic. For example, a person who says " No!" to a serials of charges like "You're dumb," "You're lazy," and "You're dishonest," may also say "No!" and try to justify his or her response if the next statement is " And you're good looking. "We would do well to listen for how messages are presented. The words, "It sure has been nice to have you over," can be said with emphasis and excitement or ritualistically. The phrase can be said once or repeated several times. And the meanings we associate with the phrase will change accordingly. Sometimes if we say something infrequently it assumes more importance; sometimes the more we say something the less importance it assumes.36 Effective communication is rendered possible between two conversing partners,if______.（A）they use proper words to carry their ideas（B）they both speak truly of their own feelings（C）they try to understand each other's ideas beyond words（D）they are capable of associating meaning with their words37 "I'm letting off some steam" in paragraph 1 means______.（A）I'm just calling your attention（B）I'm just kidding（C）I'm just saying the opposite（D）I'm just giving off some sound38 The house-owner's example shows that he actually means______.（A）the step has been like that for years（B）he doesn't think it necessary to fix the step（C）the condition of the step is only a minor fault（D）the cost involved in the fixing should be shared39 Some responses and behaviors may appear very illogical, but are justifiable if______. （A）linked to an abnormal amount of assertiveness（B）seen as one's habitual pattern of behavior（C）taken as part of an ordering sequence（D）expressed to a series of charges40 The word " ritualistically" in the last paragraph equals something done______. （A）without true intention（B）light-heartedly（C）in a way of ceremony（D）with less emphasis40 Cellular slime molds are extraordinary life forms that exhibit features of both fungi and protozoa, although often classed for convenience with fungi. At one time they were regarded as organisms of ambiguous taxonomic status, but more recent analysis of DNA sequences has shown that slime molds should be regarded as inhabiting their own separate kingdom.Their uniqueness lies in their unusual life cycle, which alternates between a feeding stage in which the organism is essentially unicellular and a reproductive stage in which the organism adopts a multicellular structure. At the first stage they are free-living, separate amoebae, usually inhabiting the forest floor and ingesting bacteria found in rotting wood, dung, or damp soil. But their food supplies are relatively easily exhaustedsince the cells' movements are restricted and their food requirements rather large.When the cells become starved of nutrition, the organism initiates a new genetic program that permits the cells to eventually find a new, food-rich environment. At this point, the single-celled amoebae combine together to form what will eventually become a multicellular creature. The mechanism by which the individual members become a single entity is essentially chemical in nature. At first, a few of the amoebae start to produce periodic chemical pulses that are detected, amplified, and relayed to the surrounding members, which then move toward the pulse origin. In time, these cells form many streams of cells, which then come together to form a single hemispherical mass. This mass sticks together through the secretion of adhesion molecules.The mass now develops a tip, which elongates into a finger-like structure of about 1 or 2 millimeters in length. This structure eventually falls over to form a miniature slug, moving as a single entity orienting itself toward light. During this period the cells within the mass differentiate into two distinct kinds of cell. Some become prestalk cells, which later form into a vertical stalk, and others form prespore cells, which become the spore head.As the organism migrates, it leaves behind a track of slime rather like a garden slug. Once a favorable location has been found with a fresh source of bacteria to feed on, the migration stops and the colony metamorphoses into a fungus-like organism in a process known as "culmination." The front cells turn into a stalk, and the back cells climb up the stalk and form a spherical-shaped head, known as the sorocarp. This final fruiting body is about 2 millimeters in height. The head develops intospores, which are dispersed into the environment and form the next generation of amoebae cells. Then the life cycle is repeated. Usually the stalk disappears once the spores have been released.The process by which the originally identical cells of the slime mold become transformed into multicellular structures composed of two different cell types — spore and stalk — is of great interest to developmental biologists since it is analogous to an important process found in higher organisms in which organs with highly specialized functions are formed from unspecialized stem cells. Early experiments showed which parts of the slime mold organism contributed to the eventual stalk and which parts to the head. Scientists stained the front part of a slug with a red dye and attached it to the back part of a different slug. The hybrid creature developed as normal. The experimenters then noted that the stalk of the fruiting body was stained red and that the spore head was unstained. Clearly, the anterior part of the organism culminated in the stalk and the posterior part in the spore head. Nowadays, experiments using DNA technology and fluorescent proteins or enzymes to label the prespore and prestalk cells have been undertaken. This more molecular approach gives more precise results than using staining dyes but has essentially backed up the results of the earlier dye studies.41 How the slime should be classified used to be______.（A）unknown（B）uncertain（C）controversial（D）unfamiliar42 According to the passage, what is unusual about the slime molds' life cycle?（A）They inhabit their own kingdom.（B）They are organisms whose classification is ambiguous.（C）They alternate between unicellular and multicellular structures.（D）They are free-living organisms.43 All of the followings are mentioned in the text as being parts of the multicellular slug EXCEPT______.（A）the head（B）the stalk（C）legs（D）spores44 Why does the author refer to the fungus-like organism asa fruiting body?（A）Because it has become one entity.（B）Because it is 2 millimeters in height.（C）Because it now has a stalk and head.（D）Because it has reached its reproductive stage.45 According to the passage, the recent DNA studies______.（A）give similar results to the dye studies（B）contradict the dye studies（C）are less exact than the dye studies（D）have introduced confusion about the dye study results45 Barry Schwartz did not expect to feel inspired on a clothes-shopping trip. "I avoid buying jeans; I wear one pair until it falls apart," says Schwartz, an American psychology professor. "The last time I had bought a pair there had been just one style. But recently I was asked if I wanted this fit or that fit, or this color or that. I intended to be out shopping for five minutes but it took an hour, and I began to feel more and more dissatisfied. "This trip made him think: did more choice always mean greater satisfaction? " I'd always believed that choice was good, andmore choice was better. My experience got me thinking: how many others felt like me?"The result was a widely discussed study that challenged the idea that more is always better. Drawing on the psychology of economics, which looks at how people choose what to buy, Schwartz designed a questionnaire to show the differences between what he termed "maximisers" and "satisficers." Broadly speaking, maximisers are keen to make the best possible choices, and often spend time researching to ensure that their purchases cannot be bettered. Satisficers are the easy-going people, delighted with items that are simply acceptable.Schwartz puts forward the view, which contrasts with what politicians and salesmen would have people believe, that the unstoppable growth in choice is in danger of ruining lives. "I'm not saying no choice is good. But the average person makes at least 200 decisions every day, and I don't think there's room for any more. "His study may help to explain the peculiar paradox of the wealthy West — psychologists and economists are puzzled by the fact that people have not become happier as they have become richer. Infact, the ability to demand whatever is wanted whenever it is wanted has instead led to rising expectations.The search for perfection can be found in every area of life from buying soap powder to selecting a career. Certain decisions may automatically close off other choices, and some people are then upset by the thought of what else might have been. Schwartz says, "If you make a decision and it's disappointing, don't worry about it, it may actually have been a good decision, just not as good as you had hoped."One fact that governments need to think about is thatpeople seem more inclined to buy something if there are fewer, not more, choices. If that's true for jeans, then it is probably true for cars, schools and pension funds. "If there are few options, the world doesn't expect you to make the perfect decision. But when there are thousands it's hard not to think there's a perfect one out there, and that you'll find it if you look hard enough.If you think that Internet shopping will help, think again: "You want to buy something and you look at three websites. How long will it take to look at one more? Two minutes? It's only a click. Before you know it you've spent three hours trying to decide which ￡10 item to buy. It's crazy. You've used another evening that you could have spent with your friends. "Schwartz, who describes himself as a natural satisficer, says that trying to stop our tendency to be maxi-misers will make us happier. "The most important recommendation I can give is to lower personal expectations," he says. "But no one wants to hear this because they all believe that perfection awaits the wise decision maker. Life isn't necessarily like that."46 Why may some advice be rejected?47 What confuses experts according to the passage?48 What can be the emotional effect of the result of makinga choice?49 How was Schwartz's research undertaken?50 How can personality be defined in the text?三、Writing51 Directions: In this part you are going to write an essay of about 400-500 words within 60 minutes on the topic as follows. Write your response on the answer sheet T opic Some people think that cultural traditions will be destroyed if they are used as money-making attractions aimed at tourists. Others, however,believe that is the only way to save these traditions. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.Plan and write an essay in which you develop your point of view on the issue. Support your position with reasoning and examples taken from your reading, studies, experience, or observations.。

2016年暨南大学翻译硕士入学考试《英语》真题及详解

2016年暨南大学翻译硕士入学考试《英语》真题(总分：100.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、 Vocabulary(总题数：30，分数：60.00)1.Whenever possible, Ina ______how well she speaks Japanese.（分数：2.00）A.shows upB.shows aroundC.shows off √D.shows out【解析】本题考查动词短语辨析。

show up意为"显现，显出"。

show around意为"参观……"。

show off意为"炫耀，卖弄"，符合题意，故为答案。

show out意为"送出(客人)"。

句意为：无论什么时候，只要有可能艾娜都会炫耀她日语说得多么好。

2.As the director can't come to the reception, I'm representing the company______.（分数：2.00）A.on his accountB.on his behalf √C.for his partD.in his interest【解析】本题考查介词短语辨析。

逗号前后为因果关系。

on his account意为"为了他的缘故"。

on his behalf意为"以他的名义，代表他"，符合题意，故为答案。

for his part意为"至于他，对他来说"。

in his interest表示"符合他的利益"。

句意为：由于主管不能来参加这个接待会，所以我代表他担任本公司的代表。

3.The price of the coal will vary according to how far it has to be transported and how expensive the freight ______are.（分数：2.00）A.paymentsB.charges √C.fundsD.prices【解析】本题考查名词辨析。

2021东南大学翻译硕士考研参考书真题经验

东南大学考研——翻译硕士终于圆梦东南大学了，当时想着考上了写一个经验贴，方便想报考东南大学的小伙伴，希望对大家能有所帮助（东南大学是“封题”的，只有真题的回忆版）。

我考的是东南大学的英语笔译，复试表现得中规中矩，二战战成功。

首先大概介绍一下自身的情况，本科普通二本，英语专业，专四专八和三级笔译已过。

前一年考研一战报的是南京大学（南京大学的报录比太低，评分比较严格，竞争比较激烈，基本上最高分也不比国家线高出太多，就算过了初试线，没过院线，想调剂到其他学校基本上算是没希望了，所以想报考南京大学的小伙伴结合自身情况考虑，对于英语水平过硬的小伙伴来说，南京大学是个很不错的选择，南大开设MTI较早，专业实力很棒）；二战也就是去年考研，报的是东南大学（东南只有英语笔译专业，在东南大学-莫纳什大学苏州联合研究生院，院系配置的有同传实验室，方便想练口译的小伙伴们练习，毕业合格后颁发双证。

七月份会有英语桥，在上到开学，还会有测试，英语笔译专业的按照往年情况看基本上这个测试都过了，所以不用担心这个测试；对于已达到蒙纳士大学相关专业雅思成绩要求（注：到秋季报到注册时不超过两年有效期）的学生，可申请免修、免考该英语桥的课程）。

网传的报录比仅供参考，因为官网没有公布过。

另外，官网前一年和去年对报考东南大学英语笔译专业的英语水平有要求，18年考研官网要求是英语专业专四及其以上，非英语专业的大学英语六级500分及其以上，具体今年的情况，有意的小伙伴等九月份官网的具体通知。

学费问题：今年变革，英语桥不需要缴学费了，但是学费涨了，一年五万。

每年国家给每个人补助生活费6000，研一按入学成绩有4000到10000的奖学金，具体情况以官网为主。

上面的先说到这，下面讲一下考试题型的具体情况。

分科目说：百科：百科今年出了好多以前的真题（真题回忆版一般都会涉及到百科出的名词，所以大家不用担心没有真题怎么办的问题），东南的百科一般与传统文化有关，真题很重要，基本上要背下来那种，另外买“不可不知的2000个文化常识”和“中国文化知识应试指南”，关注时事的名词；小作文，看了看还有动手背默了一下格式，这个多看看熟悉大概应用文的说话方式和写作的格式，有空的小伙伴动手练一练；大作文，平常学累的时候就看看一些微信公众号里的文章，比如说“读者”和“青年文摘”，动手练习几篇。

2016年天大翻译硕士真题凯程首发

2016年天大翻译硕士真题（完整版）凯程首发刚考完2016考研初试，凯程教育的电话瞬间变成了热线，同学们兴奋地汇报自己的答题情况，几乎所有内容都在凯程考研集训营系统训练过，所考专业课难度与往年相当，答题的时候非常顺手，相信凯程的学员们对此非常熟悉，预祝亲爱的同学们复试顺利。

考研分笔试、面试，如果没有准备，或者准备不充分，很容易被挂掉。

如果需要复试的帮助，同学们可以联系凯程老师辅导。

下面凯程老师把专业的真题全面展示给大家，供大家估分使用，以及2017年考研的同学使用，本试题凯程首发!一。

单项选择（1分×30＝30分）前20个是词义辨析，单词不难，就是长得相似的让你选。

后10个是改错，只是选出来，不用改正。

二。

阅读理解（2分×20＝40分）一共四篇阅读，第一篇不长，难度适中，第二篇和第三篇超级长，每一个都有三页纸，挺难的。

最后一篇是简答题，要求字数在5个以内，不过文章很好懂，答案都能在文章中找出来。

三。

作文（1×30分＝30分）关于How to be a professional translator，字数要求300字，比其他学校都少。

第二科是翻译基础一。

词条翻译（1分×30＝30分）福利彩票连环恐怖袭击案零团费按揭贷款一带一路扶贫微商西藏高原真人秀增值税餐桌污染九二共识保险索赔命运共同体探月工程CA T. HIV. CPA. DOJmodern pentathlontransit-tradegraffito pollutionstealth shoppercredit-card fraudanimated featurecampus enterpreneurinter-city commutersocial media whizadorkablebinge-watch二。

翻译英译汉……个人认为超级难，300多字，一共一页纸，个人表示根本没看懂。

汉译英有两篇，都是100多字，不长，挺简单的。

2016东南大学翻译硕士经验

跨考独家整理最全翻硕考研知识资料库，您可以在这里查阅历年翻译硕士考研真题和知识点等内容，加入我们的翻硕考研交流群还可以获得翻硕学长免费答疑服务，帮你度过最艰难的考研年。

以下内容为跨考网整理，如您还需更多考研资料，可选择翻硕考研一对一咨询进行解答。

2016东南大学翻译硕士经验东大考研的复试成绩已经出来有段时间咯今天忙里悠闲写个经验帖供后辈参考1.政治政治我考了七十几考前一个月刷的题只做了肖秀荣1000题历年真题肖八选择题肖四全套政治大题只看了肖四 .....以致于上考场大题写的乱七八糟得单选择题做的还不错吧所以选择题是重中之重啊建议平时没事多看看新闻2.翻译硕士英语：选择题全是GRE填空题很难选所以GRE词汇要背的很熟阅读有三篇一篇是关于地下水大部分分布在哪里以及那种地形的成因二篇是关于美国的瓷器发展还有一篇是关于文化类得好像今年基础英语改革加了20分的翻译!!中译英的还是散文汉译英：常常是黄昏或者夜晚。

丢了一天的疲倦和纷扰 , 我漫步在未名湖边的小路上明灭闪烁的路灯撒下朦朦胧胧的光晕, 如雾似雨摇曳的树影和轻轻的晚风送来花的清香间或有数点草虫的鸣叫, 一缕缕年轻人的笑语和歌声, 飘到小路。

上来, 与湖面上倒映的灯火 , 暗蓝的树, 天上的星光, 一抹晚霞或一钩淡淡的新月, 辉映成有声有色的图景。

真像是一首诗, 一首写不尽读不完的诗。

英译汉:记不太清了，讲的是各种基督教派… ascetism protestantism calvinism 还有the Established Church作文：functions of university 250 words3.翻译：两篇长文章。

英译汉那篇是讲北极冰川融化带来的影响的冰川融化之类的汉译英是一篇散文，讲时间的。

开头是2015年春节联欢晚会的一首《时间去哪儿了》使亿万观众为之动容，感慨万千。

后面还提到了霍金、爱因斯坦、时间的相对性、伸缩性。

百科：1.一带一路2.婚姻六礼3.通槽四渠4.经史子集5.中庸6.创客7.新石器时代8.轴心时代9.肘后备急方10.科举制度应用文写作:写一篇新闻报道，内容不限。

2020年-2021年东南大学翻译硕士MTI考研真题及考研参考书

统计，每年这个上面考察的内容很多。此外育明教育内部编写的翻译硕士词汇的参加价值也比较大。 ■语法：
[1]熟练掌握非谓语动词、定语从句、虚拟语气等重难点语法及其综合运用； [2]在英汉互译及英语写作中不出现语法错误及常见用法错误； [3]掌握时态、语态、主从句、特殊修辞（如倒装、省略）等综合运用。 ■阅读：
一是涵盖尽可能多的语法点。不少同学认为，语法中定语从句、非谓语从句、虚拟语气是难点，因此应该“抓大放小”的训练。但上述三个语法点并不是孤立的，而是与不规则动词、情态动词、关系代词、关系副词等紧密相连。因此，同学们应该向对待词汇那样，构建完善、牢固的语法网格，在一轮复习的查漏补缺阶段更需要扩大知识点的覆盖面，不断夯实语法基础。
二是要注重基础语法的训练。“基础语法”是一个我国语法教学实践中容易被忽视的概念，虽然教师反复强调以屈折形式为代表的基础内容，但学生对这一部分的重视程度不高，强化训练不够，以至于在硕士生甚至博士生的英语作品中仍会发现动词第三人称单数缺失、不规则动词变位错误、时态判断及表达错误等“低级错误”。不少教师和学生都表达了相似的疑问：基础语法从初中就开始讲，怎么讲到现在还是有这样的错误？我们认为这一局面的原因有二：一是学生普遍对这一类型的错误认识不深刻，大多数情况下归结为“笔误”；二是在本科以上阶段鲜有该部分的强化训练，导致上述错误时有发生。
[1]能阅读西方社会科学类著作的部分内容（如摘录版、缩写版、相关研究文章），能借助工具书、参考
资料等阅读经济、哲学、法律、美学等英文原著；
报录比： 1：6
2019 年停招。笔译招生 20 人，口译 10 人。复试分数线一般在国家线左右。育明教育咨询师认为，东南大学翻译硕士难度中等偏低，适合跨专业考生报考。
育明考研考博培训中心官网：

2016年人大英语翻译理论考研,真题解析,复试经验,难点重点解析,考研真题,考研笔记,考研经验

人大考研详解与指导1，基英，第一部分是20道选择。

个人觉得基英词汇比较简单，假期背了GRE要你命300，好像基本上没考，就一个gregarious把，都是简单的词组和单词注意基本用法就差不多。

第二是完型，有选项的，中国减少二氧化碳排放的，可能是chinadaily上的吧第三部分是阅读，一篇是google有关的，以前是肯尼迪被刺杀引发的思考。

地道原文觉得做题不简单，费了时间比较多，也可能是自己平时对阅读的练习不够。

第四部分是汉译英关于过度包装，最后一句金玉其外败絮其中。

不是很难。

第五部分英译汉讲飓风等灾难让人更强壮，最后一句what does not kill u will.make.u.stronger.最后部分作文，二孩政策对未来发展的影响。

虽然总体不难，但因为自己翻译打了草稿，最后居然时间不够了都没仔细检查前面。

还忘了把草稿纸装进密封袋被老师说。

2.二外。

二外自己做的都是论坛上找的零几年的题感觉很难，没有答案自己做完了先二外老师帮我改，老师人太好每次认真帮我看真的太感谢，但是真题比那个简单很多。

考的很基础，所以还是应该扎实基础，变位词性搭配。

第一部分30道选择，我有将原题抄下来，回来有时间了慢慢写上去。

把permeable当时不知道阴阳性改错了第二部分是阅读，第一篇讲压力的，apprenez a gerer votre stress各种身体器官啊基本没读懂，好在后面的8题不难，第二篇关于julie andrieu做饭的。

第三部分是version题目是longtemps a l'avance 大概是想不要等到假期来了才出去，可以神思遨游想象美好之类。

第四theme1.这个字不常见，你在任何字典都找不到这个字。

2.北京夏天太热冬天太冷，秋季是个不错的季节。

3.他们很辛苦，每天工作10小时。

4.帕斯卡尔19岁，比他弟弟大三岁。

5.你看上去不开心，在想什么。

(我的母亲问我今天怎么不开心~当时看到就8自觉想起来啦哈哈)最后一部分作文是un voyage inoubliable3.翻译理论与实践。

2016年西南大学翻译硕士(MTI)考研真题

2016年西南大学翻译硕士(MTI)考研真题篇一：2016年西南大学翻译硕士考研真题(回忆版)凯程考研辅导班，中国最权威的考研辅导机构2016年西南大学翻译硕士考研真题（回忆版）真题是考研复习中含金量最高的辅导材料，真题的利用对于提高复习效率具有至关重要的作用。

一般来说，时间和精力有限，建议考生重点做近十年的真题。

凯程整理各高校历年考研真题，希望能帮大家更好的复习!2016年西南大学翻译硕士考研真题（回忆版）翻译英语:一、选择题。

二、2个很简单的阅读题。

三、两个paraphrase。

四、还有一段挺难的翻译(应该是小说的节选)。

五、英语作文do you agree travels help the understanding and communication between countries.翻译基础:一、考了ISO, ASEAN,AFTA, AIIB, SCO,cppcc, 中国人民抗日战争，中央商务区，生产者物价指数，百年目标，战国时期，西游记，暂时只记得这些了。

有10个以上都是今年的热词。

二、一篇英译汉是关于恐怖袭击，汉译英是关于提高英语教学质量的文件。

百科：一、10个问答题(一分一个): 无中生有是三十一计中的哪一计，被称为"命运交响曲"的是贝多芬哪部乐曲，蒲公英是靠什么传播的，梁山伯与祝英台是什么戏剧，文艺复兴指的是对什么的复兴，曲径通幽处的下一句是什么，诺贝尔基金的组织在哪个国家，中国国家大剧院最后采用了哪国设计师的设计，大概就记得这些二、10个判断题(2分1个)1.百年孤独是批判现实主义小说 2用碘盐腌菜不会影响味道3.电话是爱迪生发明的4.屠呦呦是中国第一个获得诺贝尔奖的5.互联网+指的是互联网+所有传统产业6.中国与西方列强签订的第一个条约是南京条约7.哥特式建筑的代表是巴黎圣母院。

三、20个选择题，不是很偏，我的经验就是多看看其他学校的百科题，很有用四、公用文和大作文，公用文考写辞职信，大作文是有人反驳上帝存在论时，提出了这么一个问题“上帝能不能创造一块连他自己都拿不起来的石头”这句话本身存在谬误，请详细分析其中的谬误，也可以站在无神论的角度进行分析，围绕该材料，写一篇1000字的论说文第 1 页共 1 页篇二：2015年西南财经大学翻译硕士MTI考研真题2015年西南财经大学翻译硕士MTI考研真题1、英语综合（100分）：选择题20个（20分）：达不到专四难度，词汇也很easy，较难的及时defy，transcend。

东南大学翻译硕士专业考生回忆录

东南大学翻译硕士专业考生回忆录经过一年的艰苦奋战，终于能够有幸在东南大学的校土上有自己的一席之地了，我难掩心中的喜悦之情，说实话上东南大学纯属意外就这样稀里糊涂选了东南大学，以为理工科学校好考一点，MTI专业的名气也相对其他学校小一点，结果证明我的选择实在很失败!!这里我只想说，考研选学校非常重要，千万不要像我一样，想着先按着一个学校的复习后面再看再换学校，觉得翻译考试各个学校都差不多。

推荐方法：先做各个学校的真题在选学校。

MTI 这个专业一些名校的题真的不难，大家千万不要被名校的名声吓到，一想北外，上外，广外就可望不可即的想法真的错误。

这里真的觉得广东的学校真的很好，透明度高，真题带答案网上很好找到，初试考基础，大家都能翻出来，就看谁翻的更出彩而已。

东南大学据了解外语专业应该很一般，但是题型，难度啊和别的学校挺不一样的。

后面复习我买了新东方的资料，上面有很多学校的真题，我都做了没有觉得比东南奇葩的了，特别是翻译硕士英语这门。

我是差不四，五月开始复习，东大的参考书中规中矩很好买到。

高级英语1,2.(张汉熙)，英语写作手册(丁往道)，大学英汉翻译教程(王治奎)，汉英翻译基础教程(杨晓荣)还有一本竟然是非英专用书的大学生语法与词汇，后面查了编者是东大的老师，这本书没参考价值，纯粹是因为东南大学老师编的才买。

大概这些，专业书大概7月份前，我已经扎实的看完了，后面一心想着换学校呢，就买了MTI的必备书系，例如张培基啊，中式英语之鉴啊，散文佳作108等等之类的。

东南大学不提供真题，能想的办法都想了搞不到真题。

淘宝卖家放话全淘宝也没东大的题，伤心。

找了学长学姐也说搞不到东大的真题，还说就是东大的老师也不一定有，好奇葩的学校，保密措施做的这么好。

网上回忆版的回忆的还是比较全面的，但是翻译硕士英语这门卷子参考价值很少，阅读，词汇无从知晓。

只是听说题很难，但是对这个难一直没概念。

问了学长说是考GRE的词汇和阅读，英专的学生应该知道专八和GRE的难度差的不是一点点。