高考英语完形填空及解析:颜色的选择
高考英语试卷题目讲解
一、单项选择题1. What is your favorite color?A. Blue.B. It depends.C. I don't know.D. Both A and B.【答案】D【解析】本题考查对英语疑问句的回答。
根据题意,问题询问的是“你最喜欢的颜色是什么?”答案中,A项表示“蓝色”,B项表示“看情况”,C项表示“我不知道”,D项表示“两者都”。
由于题目中使用了“both...and...”的结构,表示“两者都”,所以正确答案为D。
2. He is a teacher, isn't he?A. Yes, he is.B. No, he isn't.C. I don't know.D. Both A and B.【答案】A【解析】本题考查对英语反意疑问句的回答。
根据题意,问题询问的是“他是一名老师,是吗?”回答反意疑问句时,如果事实是肯定的,就用肯定回答;如果事实是否定的,就用否定回答。
由于题干中的事实是肯定的,所以正确答案为A。
二、完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The Internet has become an essential part of our lives. It has changed the way we communicate, shop, and even how we spend our leisure time. However, it also brings some challenges.For example, one of the biggest challenges is information overload. There is so much information available on the Internet that it can be difficult to find what we need. Additionally, the quality of the information can vary greatly, which can lead to confusion and misinformation.Another challenge is privacy. With the Internet, our personal information can be easily accessed by others. This can lead to identity theft and other security issues.Despite these challenges, the Internet offers many benefits. For instance, it allows us to connect with people from all over the world. We can communicate with friends and family, and even make new friends through social media platforms.Moreover, the Internet has made shopping more convenient. We can shop online from the comfort of our homes and have the items delivered to our doorstep.In conclusion, while the Internet has brought many benefits, it also presents some challenges. It is important for us to be aware of these challenges and take steps to protect ourselves.3. What is one of the biggest challenges mentioned in the passage?A. Information overload.B. Privacy.C. Communication.D. Shopping.【答案】A【解析】本题考查对文章细节的理解。
英语颜色表达试题答案
英语颜色表达试题答案一、选择题1. Which of the following colors is often associated with passion and love?A. BlueB. GreenC. RedD. Yellow答案:C. Red2. The color orange is typically象征 of what?A. CalmnessB. EnergyC. TranquilityD. Serenity答案:B. Energy3. What is the psychological effect of the color purple?A. Encourages creativityB. Promotes relaxationC. Enhances feelings of powerD. Stimulates appetite答案:C. Enhances feelings of power4. Which color is commonly used to represent environmental friendliness and nature?A. BrownB. GreyC. WhiteD. Green答案:D. Green5. The color black is often used to convey which of the following emotions?A. JoyB. SadnessC. MysteryD. Happiness答案:C. Mystery二、填空题1. The color ________ is associated with purity and innocence.答案:White2. In many cultures, ________ is the color of mourning.答案:Black3. The color ________ is believed to have a calming effectand is often used in bedrooms and relaxation spaces.答案:Blue4. ________ is a color that represents wealth and prosperityin many parts of the world.答案:Gold5. The color ________ is often linked with toxicity and danger.答案:Pink (in the context of warning signs)三、判断题1. The color grey is often associated with depression and sadness. (True/False)答案:False2. The color yellow is known to stimulate mental activity and generate feelings of happiness. (True/False)答案:True3. In Western cultures, the color white is commonly used in weddings to symbolize purity and new beginnings. (True/False) 答案:True4. The color brown is typically associated with speed and energy. (True/False)答案:False5. The color violet is a shade of blue and is often used to represent loyalty. (True/False)答案:False四、简答题1. Explain the emotional impact of the color blue and provide examples of its usage in different contexts.答案:The color blue is often associated with feelings of calmness and tranquility. It is used in interior design to create serene environments, such as bedrooms and bathrooms. In marketing, blue is often used by companies to evoke trust and reliability, as seen in the logos of companies like IBM and Facebook. Additionally, blue is the color of the sky and the ocean, which further reinforces its association with nature and peace.2. Discuss the cultural differences in the perception of the color red across various societies.答案:In Western cultures, red is often associated with passion, love, and energy, while in Eastern cultures, it can symbolize good fortune, happiness, and prosperity. However,in some Latin American cultures, red may be associated with mourning or danger. The color's intensity can also make it a symbol of power and determination. For example, in fashion, red is used to make a bold statement, while in traffic signals, it universally signifies a need to stop.3. Describe the significance of the color green in different contexts and its psychological effects on people.答案:Green is a color that represents nature, growth, and renewal. It is often used in environmental movements to symbolize sustainability and ecological awareness. Psychologically, green is known to have a calming effect and is believed to promote healing and harmony. In interior design, green spaces and elements can help reduce stress and create a more peaceful environment. In some cultures, greenis also associated with fertility and abundance, which is why it is often used in agricultural contexts.4. How does the color purple combine the attributes of both blue and red, and what are its implications in various settings?答案:Purple is a color that combines the stability of blue with the passion of red, creating a sense of royalty, luxury, and creativity. It is often used in fashion and branding to convey sophistication and exclusivity. In the context of spirituality and mysticism, purple is associated with wisdom and enlightenment. However, purple can also represent unconventional or non-traditional values, as it is not a color found in nature in its pure form and has been historically difficult to produce, making it a color ofrarity and innovation.5. What are the implications of using the color black in design and marketing, and how does it influence consumer behavior?答案:Black is a color that represents power, elegance, and formality. In fashion, it is often used to create a sleek and modern look. In marketing, black can be used to convey a sense of luxury and。
【英语】高考英语完形填空试题(有答案和解析)含解析
【英语】高考英语完形填空试题(有答案和解析)含解析【英语】高考英语完形填空试题(有答案和解析)含解析一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
I started volunteering at a soup kitchen several years ago. The original reason I was going wasto 1 community service hours for school. My plan was to 2 go there a few times and get my service hours, but it taught me a lot. The typical volunteer there served 3 to people.Basically, I was 4 serving bread and juice to whoever wanted it, which was a simple task. Some of the people were homeless, and some of them were 5 families. All of them were people in need of a hot meal and a place to 6 for an hour or several minutes.7 some of them looked like they weren't behaving well, we always took care of them.The first time I went there was right before Christmas. For the people coming to the soup kitchen, it was not exactly a 8 time. It made me think about my happy Christmas and made me feel how 9 I was. Unlike them, I have a home and I don't 10 cold or hunger. At that point, I decided that I 11 wanted to go back there.I couldn't offer them much, but I could always offer my time and12 . The experience also gives me a feeling of 13 . Whenever I go there, people are 14 that I showed up again. They know my name and they know that I am more than happy to 15 them. It truly feels good to know that you can 16 someone's day. I've realized that the feeling of doing good for people can be a better 17 than any amount of money. You can't buy that feeling.I have never 18 a single second of my volunteering. It 19 me that dozens of cities have made it illegal to set up a soup kitchen. But I will continue my volunteer work and find more ways to show my 20 to people in need.1. A. reduce B. avoid C. complete D. cancel2. A. yet B. just C. even D. still3. A. food B. work C. time D. money4. A. tired of B. worried about C. responsible for D. free from5. A. busy B. serious C. experienced D. struggling6. A. hide B. rest C. live D. study7. A. Although B. If C. Because D. Until8. A. available B. strange C. pleasant D. painful9. A. wise B. honest C. curious D. fortunate10. A. turn down B. suffer from C. pass down D. learn from11. A. definitely B. gradually C. equally D. hardly12. A. reason B. effort C. chance D. patience13. A. stability B. guilt C. loss D. appreciation14. A. grateful B. confident C. proud D. shocked15. A. change B. leave C. forget D. help16. A. describe B. waste C. brighten D. disturb17. A. reward B. excuse C. risk D. mistake18. A. planned B. regretted C. forgiven D. understood19. A. reminds B. confuses C. encourages D. disappoints20. A. talent B. concern C. kindness D. weakness【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)C;(5)D;(6)B;(7)A;(8)C;(9)D;(10)B;(11)A;(12)C;(13)D;(14)A;(15)D;(16)C;(17)A;(18)B;(19)D;(20)C;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者讲述了在流动厨房当志愿者的经历,最初打算去完成规定的服务时间,最后爱上了志愿者服务,喜欢去帮助别人。
高考英语完形填空形容词情感色彩辨析单选题30题
高考英语完形填空形容词情感色彩辨析单选题30题1.She is a ______ girl who always helps others.A.kindB.meanC.selfishD.cruel答案:A。
kind 是积极情感色彩的形容词,表示“善良的”;mean 是消极情感色彩的形容词,表示“吝啬的、刻薄的”;selfish 是消极情感色彩的形容词,表示“自私的”;cruel 是消极情感色彩的形容词,表示“残忍的”。
在这个语境中,说她总是帮助别人,所以是善良的女孩。
2.The news about the successful space mission is ______.A.excitingB.boringC.tiringD.depressing答案:A。
exciting 是积极情感色彩的形容词,表示“令人兴奋的”;boring 是消极情感色彩的形容词,表示“无聊的”;tiring 是消极情感色彩的形容词,表示“累人的”;depressing 是消极情感色彩的形容词,表示“令人沮丧的”。
成功的太空任务的新闻是令人兴奋的。
3.The teacher gave us a ______ smile when we got good grades.A.warmB.coldC.seriousD.strict答案:A。
warm 是积极情感色彩的形容词,表示“温暖的”;cold 是消极情感色彩的形容词,表示“冷漠的”;serious 是中性情感色彩的形容词,表示“严肃的”;strict 是中性情感色彩的形容词,表示“严格的”。
老师在我们取得好成绩时给我们温暖的微笑。
4.The campus is ______ in spring with all the flowers blooming.A.beautifulB.uglyC.dirtyD.messy答案:A。
beautiful 是积极情感色彩的形容词,表示“美丽的”;ugly 是消极情感色彩的形容词,表示“丑陋的”;dirty 是消极情感色彩的形容词,表示“脏的”;messy 是消极情感色彩的形容词,表示“凌乱的”。
2023年新高考1卷英语完形填空解析
2023年新高考1卷英语完形填空解析一、试题概述2023年新高考1卷英语完形填空是一篇以“友谊与成长”为主题的短文,主要讲述了一个年轻人与他的朋友之间的故事。
文章内容贴近生活,语言简洁明了,适合高中学生的英语水平。
共有20道题目,涵盖了词汇、语法、语境等多个方面,难度适中。
二、试题解析1. 词汇理解在本次完形填空中,词汇理解题主要考查了动词、名词、形容词等实词的使用。
例如,第3题考查了“shelter”这个动词的意思,需要根据上下文理解其含义;第7题则考查了形容词“tender”的用法,需要结合语境来选择正确的词义。
2. 语法理解完形填空中的语法理解题主要考查了句子的结构、时态、语态等方面。
例如,第5题考查了句子的时态,需要结合上下文判断句子应该使用什么时态;第14题则考查了语态,需要判断句子中的主语与动词之间的关系。
3. 语境理解完形填空中的语境理解题主要考查了文章的整体意思和上下文之间的联系。
例如,第9题考查了主人公在文中扮演的角色,需要结合上下文理解文章的主题;第18题则考查了作者的态度,需要从文章中找出作者对某个话题或观点的表述。
三、解题技巧1. 跳读全文,了解大意:在解答完形填空之前,要先跳读全文,了解文章的主题和大致内容,为后续的解题打下基础。
2. 逐一分析,排除选项:在分析完形填空的选项时,要根据上下文和语法知识排除错误的选项,逐步缩小选择范围。
3. 结合语境,选择最佳答案:完形填空的答案往往不是唯一的,但每个选项在某些情况下可能是正确的。
因此,在选择答案时,要结合语境,选择最符合文章意思的答案。
4. 复读全文,验证答案:在完成所有选择题后,要复读全文,检查答案是否符合文章意思和逻辑。
如果有不妥之处,要及时更正。
四、参考答案及解析1. A:根据后文“a little while later”可知此处表示时间上的先后顺序,因此选A,“后来”。
2. C:根据下文提到的“befriended”可知此处是在描述他与小狗建立友谊的过程,因此选C,“喜欢”。
2023高考英语甲卷完形填空解析
一、2023高考英语甲卷完形填空解析2023年高考英语甲卷的完形填空部分一直是考生们备战的重点和难点。
在这部分题目中,考生需要通过阅读短文和理解上下文来选择正确的词语填入空白处,从而完成对整个短文的理解和表达。
针对这一部分题目的解析和分析对于备战高考的考生来说至关重要。
二、整体难度分析2023年高考英语甲卷的完形填空部分整体难度与往年相比并无明显变化。
短文内容涉及生活、社会、科技、历史等多个方面,考生们需要具备相应的词汇量和对不同主题的理解能力。
在填空技巧上,考生需要注重上下文的逻辑关系和词语之间的搭配,避免在填空时盲目联想或者死记硬背,而忽略了这些词语在不同语境下的不同用法。
三、解题技巧指导针对2023高考英语甲卷完形填空题的解题技巧,主要有以下几点建议:1. 上下文逻辑关系:考生在填空时需要仔细阅读空白处前后的内容,把握上下文的逻辑关系,从而在填空时选择合适的词语。
2. 词语搭配和用法:考生需要对常见的词语搭配和用法有一定的了解和掌握,以便在填空时能够选择正确的词语。
3. 主题关联:考生需要注意短文的主题和语境,理解文章的整体意义,从而在填空时选择与主题相关的词语。
4. 多练习:考生需要通过大量的练习来熟悉不同类型的短文和不同主题的词语,从而提高自己的填空能力。
四、具体题目解析以下是2023年高考英语甲卷完形填空部分的一道题目解析:(题目内容)在这个浪漫的季节里,人们总喜欢聚在一起享受甜蜜的时光。
在这个特别的夜晚,你穿着一身喜庆的节日服装,______1______,身邊有家人、朋友或者爱人陪伴,共同度过这美好的时刻。
解析:该题考点为形容词,根据上文提到的“浪漫的季节”和“喜庆的节日服装”,以及下文提到的“美好的时刻”,可推测空白处需要填入一个与此相关的形容词。
根据常识和逻辑推理,可以选择“灿烂的”、“喜悦的”或者“幸福的”来填空,但根据语境和搭配,最符合的词语应为“灿烂的”。
五、总结2023年高考英语甲卷完形填空部分是考生们备战高考的重点之一,需要考生们具备较高的词汇量和阅读理解能力。
高考英语《完形填空》专项练习(二)带答案和解析
高考英语《完形填空》专项练习(二)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One day a man was asked to paint a boat by the owner of the boat.He brought with him paint and 1.and began to paint the boat bright red,as the owner asked him.While painting,he2.there was a hole in the boat and decided to3.it.When he finished painting,he received his money and left.The next day,the owner of the boat came to the painter and4.him with a nice check,much 5.than the payment for painting,the painter was surprised."You've already paid me for painting the boat!"he said."But this is not for the paint6..It's for having repaired the hole in the boat.""But it was such a(n)7.service.Certainly it's not worth8.me such a high amount for something so unimportant!""My dear friend,you do not understand.Now let me tell you what9..When I asked you to paint the boat,I10.to mention about the hole.When the boat dried,my kids took the boat and 11.a fishing trip.They did not know that there was a12.in the boat.I was not at home at that time.When I returned and noticed they had taken the boat,I was13.because I remembered that the boat had a hole.Imagine my relief and joy when I saw them returning from fishing."Then,I14.the boat and found that you had repaired the hole!You see,now,what you did? You saved my children!I do not have enough money to pay your'small'good deed."So,no matter who,when or how,just15.repair all the"leaks"you find. 1.A.chains B.brushes C.beliefs D.pens 2.A.assumed B.reminded C.found D.ignored 3.A.repair B.wipe C.hide D.measure 4.A.admired B.treated C.presented D.comforted 5.A.higher B.less C.quicker D.wealthier 6.A.award B.kindness C.job D.skill 7.A.cheap B.small C.valuable D.additional 8.A.lending B.selling C.borrowing D.paying 9.A.happened B.existed C.impressed D.classified10.A.decided B.hated C.forgot D.remembered 11.A.went through B.went on C.dreamed about D.reflected on 12.A.hole B.sign C.rule D.danger 13.A.angry B.desperate C.embarrassed D.sufficient 14.A.pulled B.spotted C.examined D.destroyed 15.A.possibly B.carefully C.actually D.finally阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2023高考英语新高考II卷完形填空全考点解析附译文
2023高考英语新高考II卷完形填空全考点解析附译文[名校内部资料]第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In April last year, I saw a post on the PNP (Pilots N Paws) website from a family in Topeka. They had to move to Virginia but they were on a very tight 41 . They could not afford to pay for 42 for their dog, Tiffy, and 43 wanted to take her with them.It just 44 that I was planning another PNP flight with another pilot, Karen, who 45 to take Tiffy from Kansas City to Virginia. What I was to do was fly to Topeka to 46 Tiffy.When I met Tiffy’s owners, they seemed very 47 . George, the husband, was trying to be calm, but I could tell this was 48 for him, having to leave his dog to a 49 and trust that everything would 50 .After some goodbyes, I asked George and his wife to help me 51 Tiffy into the plane. I promised to take care of Tiffyand 52 them as soon as we got to Kansas City.The flight was 53 , and Tiffy was a great passenger. The next day, she 54 with Karen and made it back to George in Virginia within a few days. He was so 55 and sent me a nice e-mail with pictures. It felt great to know that I had helped bring this family together again.41. A. turn B. budgetC. scheduleD. connection42. A. food B. shelterC. medicineD. transportation43. A. desperately B. temporarilyC. secretlyD. originally44. A. appeared B. provedC. happenedD. showed45. A. waited B. offeredC. hurriedD. failed46. A. see off B. look forC. hand overD. pick up47. A. confused B. nervousC. annoyedD. curious48. A. hard B. fineC. commonD. lucky49. A. coworker B. passengerC. strangerD. neighbor50. A. speed up B. work outC. come backD. take off51. A. feed B. followC. changeD. load52. A. call B. joinC. leaveD. serve53. A. unnecessary B. unexpectedC. unavoidableD. uneventful54. A. returned B. foughtC. flewD. agreed55. A. thankful B. generousC. proudD. sympathetic参考答案:41-45 BDACB 46-50 DBACB 51-55 DADCA文章主旨:本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者和另外一位飞行员通过PNP计划帮助一家人把宠物狗从托皮卡运送到弗吉尼亚的故事。
高三英语颜色与自然单选题50题
高三英语颜色与自然单选题50题1. In Western literature, the phrase "a green - eyed monster" often represents _.A. envyB. kindnessC. courageD. wisdom答案:A。
解析:在西方文化中,“green - eyed monster”是一个习语,表示嫉妒。
绿色在西方文化中有嫉妒的象征意义,所以这个短语指嫉妒,而不是善良、勇气或者智慧。
2. In some Asian cultures, white is often associated with _.A. mourningB. celebrationC. good luckD. power答案:A。
解析:在一些亚洲文化中,白色常常与哀悼联系在一起。
与庆祝相关的颜色通常是红色等;好运气可能与红色、金色等有关;权力可能与紫色等有关。
3. "He's in a black mood today." Here, "black" implies _.A. happinessB. angerC. confusionD. excitement答案:B。
解析:在英语中,“in a black mood”表示情绪低落、愤怒。
黑色常常和消极的情绪联系在一起,而不是幸福、困惑或者兴奋。
4. In English idioms, "a golden opportunity" means _.A. an unimportant chanceB. a very good chanceC. a chance with little valueD. a chance full of danger答案:B。
解析:“a golden opportunity”这个习语的意思是绝佳的机会。
金色在英语文化里常常与珍贵、美好联系在一起,所以这个短语表示非常好的机会,而不是不重要、价值小或者充满危险的机会。
2024高考英语完形填空历年真题全解析
2024高考英语完形填空历年真题全解析完形填空是英语考试中常见的题型之一,对学生的语言综合能力、逻辑思维能力以及阅读理解能力提出了较高的要求。
为了帮助同学们更好地应对2024高考英语完形填空题,本文将对历年真题进行全面的解析,以供参考。
第一篇:《2020年高考英语完形填空》完形填空题目:Dad and IEvery summer my father and I go to the forest for holidays. It's about a4-hour drive from our home in the city. Last year we got up _1__ and left at6 a.m... There were 6 hours 2__ the way -- 4 on the main road and 2 on a small, bumpy road. I __3_ to sleep in the car for most of the time on the way there, but it was really too 4_ jumping to 5__ me sleep for long. When we__6_ reached the forest, I woke up and jumped out of the car. It felt so goodto 7__ the trees all around me.解析:1. 空格处填入in。
根据上下文可知父亲和儿子早上起床后就出发了。
2. 空格处填入along。
表示在整个旅途中的时间。
3. 空格处填入tried。
表示她尝试睡觉,但是太颠簸导致她无法入睡。
4. 空格处填入difficult。
根据上下文可知,她无法入睡的原因是路途颠簸。
5. 空格处填入let。
这里表示路途的颠簸让她无法睡得很长时间。
6. 空格处填入finally。
2024年高考英语完形填空历年真题精细分析
2024年高考英语完形填空历年真题精细分析完形填空是高考英语试卷中常见的一种题型,要求考生在一段文章中选择合适的词语或短语填入空白处,使得整个文章语意通顺、逻辑连贯。
下面将对2024年高考英语完形填空的历年真题进行精细分析,帮助考生更好地应对这一题型。
第一篇Once there was a poor man who had a "borrowed" watch. He would wear it to the (1) _____, trying to show off as if it were his own.One day, he met a (2) _____ on his way. The boy was poor (3) _____, but still, he was (4) _______ enough to say, "Hello! I have a sports watch. Do you want to see it?" "No thanks," the man replied (5) ______. "It's nothing special."The man thought to himself, "If the boy can own a watch and show off, then I can do it, (6) ______." And he gave the boy his borrowed watch as security (7) ______ the boy's watch.He (8) ______ off to tell everyone that he had bought a new watch. He showed it to his neighbors, his friends, and even to the rich people in the village. They (9) ______ the watch, but they couldn't understand how a poor man without a job could (10) ______ such an expensive thing.One day, the man came to a pawnshop to (11)_____. Seeing the pawnbroker (当铺老板) carefully examine his watch, the man (12)______~what would he say when the owner told him it was only made of brass, not gold?"It's real gold!", the owner cried. "How much do you want for it?" The man was so surprised that he couldn't believe it. Perhaps the watch was (13)______ a valuable thing!(14) ______, the man ran all the way home. When he arrived, the boy smiled and handed (15) _____ the man's watch. The man returned the borrowed watch as promised and said, "Thank you for letting me know the watch is so valuable. But why didn't you tell me earlier?"(16) ______, The boy smiled and said, "You see, many people have something valuable, but they do not know how to appreciate (欣赏) it. If I had told you earlier that your watch was gold, you would have stayed at home, looking at it and feeling very happy. You wouldn't (17) ______ anyone else to find out how much your watch was worth!" The man was ashamed, (18) ______ he knew what the boy said was true.1. A) cinema B) church C) market D) workplace2. A) worker B) boy C) stranger D) neighbor3. A) enough B) too much C) only D) all alone4. A) smart B) strong C) curious D) skilled5. A) smoothly B)patiently C)rarely D)politely6. A) too B)instead C) once again D) once more7. A) for B) of C) about D) with8. A) traveled B) showed C) hurried D) showed off9. A) sold B)found C) noticed D) agreed10. A) find B)mark C)buy D) afford11. A) borrow B) sell C) repair D) pawn12. A) worried B) promised C) managed guessed13. A) still B) even C)ever D) never14. A) Excitedly B) sadly C) Slowly D) immediately15. A) off B) away C) in D) up16. A) Anyhow B) Finally C) Therefore So17. A) teach B)advice C) allow D)cause18. A) because B) and C) but D) so解析:这篇完形填空是一个寓言故事,讲述了一个贫穷的人借来的手表的故事。
2023年高考一轮复习:完形填空 感情色彩判断解题技巧
2023年高考一轮复习:完形填空感情色彩判断解题技巧(一)、判断形容词副词感情色彩形容词、副词情感色彩的分类:正态度形容词、副词:正面、积极、向上、正能量;负态度形容词、副词:负面、消极、低沉、负能量;中性情感形容词、副词:无明确情感态度指向。
示例:正态度情感词:amazing, brave, cheerful, comfortable, confident, convenient, correct, eager, efficient, elegant, energetic, enjoyable, exciting, excellent, familiar, fond, friendly, gentle, glad, grateful, great, hopeful, honest, ideal, important, interesting, joyful, kind, lucky, merrily, modest, optimistic, outgoing, perfect, pleasant, popular, positive, proud, ready, respectful, satisfied, smart, special, strong, successful, thankful, true, valuable, vital, willing, wonderful, worthwhile, early负态度情感词:angry, anxious, ashamed, awkward, careless, crowded, dangerous, difficult, dirty, disappointed, discouraged, dull, embarrassed, greedy, guilty , harmful, hurt, ill, impatient, lonely, messy, nervous, noisy, painful, poor, sad, selfish, strange, stubborn, terrible, tough, weak, worried 中性情感词:aware, common, constant, cultural, curious, different, empty, expensive, extra, frequent, gradually, historical, modern, natural, normal, obvious, occasionally, originally, particular, practical, puzzled, regular, rich, scientific, social, surprise, tiny例题:判断以下所给词的情感色彩是否正确, 正确的在括号里打“√”, 错误的在括号里打“×”.1. 正态度情感词outgoing ( )firm ( )worthwhile ( )inflexible ( )2. 中性情感词normal ( )dull ( )false ( )modern ( )【答案】:1.外向的√,坚定的√,值得的√,僵化的× 2.正常的√,迟钝的×,错误的×,现代的√【过关检测】Exercise1【★★★】1.正态度情感词(1) curious ( ) (2) difficult ( ) (3) incomprehensible ( ) (4) eager ( ) (5) efficient ( ) (6) frequent ( ) (7) expensive ( ) (8) extra ( ) (9) empty ( ) (10) unbearable ( )【答案】:好奇的√,困难的×,费解的×,热切地√,高效的√,频繁的×,昂贵的×,额外的×,空的×,难以忍受的×2.负态度情感词(1) cultural ( ) (2) shocking ( ) (3) early ( ) (4) crowded ( )(5) careless ( ) (6) dangerous ( ) (7) convenient ( ) (8) different ( )(9) awkward ( ) (10) correct ( )【答案】:文化的×,令人震惊的√,早的×,拥挤的√,不小心的√,危险的√,便利的×,不同的×,尴尬的√,正确的×3.中性情感词(1) amazing ( ) (2) constant ( ) (3) complicated ( ) (4) cheerful ( )(5) anxious ( ) (6) common ( ) (7) ashamed ( ) (8) angry ( )(9) aware ( ) (10) comfortable ( )【答案】:令人惊讶的×,持续的√,复杂的×,欢喜雀跃的×,焦虑的×,普通的√,羞愧的×,生气的×,意识到的√,舒服的×Exercise2 【★★★】请选出以下五组形容词、副词中, 与另外三个感情色彩不同的一个。
2023年高考英语1卷完形填空解析
2023年高考英语1卷完形填空解析随着2023年高考的临近,我们对于高考英语试卷的关注度也越来越高。
其中,完形填空作为英语试卷的重要组成部分,对于学生的语言运用能力和阅读理解能力都有着较高的要求。
本文将针对2023年高考英语1卷完形填空进行解析,帮助考生更好地理解题目,提高解题能力。
一、题型特点完形填空是一种考查学生语言运用能力的题型,通常包含一篇短文和多个选择题,每个选择题给出四个选项,要求学生从选项中选择最符合语境的答案。
这种题型主要考查学生的词汇、语法和阅读理解能力,同时也需要学生具备一定的逻辑推理和判断能力。
二、解题技巧1. 通读全文,了解大意:在解答完形填空时,首先要快速浏览全文,了解文章大意,注意文中的关键词和关键句,把握文章的结构和脉络。
2. 结合语境,逐一分析:在了解了文章大意后,要结合每个空格的前后文,考虑所填空格与空格前后词语的逻辑关系,再根据选项中提供的词语进行分析和判断。
3. 排除干扰,慎重选择:在确定了所填空格与空格前后词语的逻辑关系后,再结合自己的语言知识,排除明显不符合语境的选项,最终确定正确的答案。
4. 复查答案,确保准确:在完成所有选择题后,要对答案进行复查和核对,确保答案的准确性和合理性。
三、真题解析以下是2023年高考英语1卷完形填空的真题解析:原文:When I was a kid, my mom always said, “You can be __36__ if you try hard enough.”解析:在原文中,“You can be __36__ if you try hard enough”这句话表达了一种积极向上的态度,鼓励人们通过努力实现自己的梦想。
因此,根据语境和常识,我们可以推断出空格处应该填入一个表示“成功”或“成就”的词。
而在选项中,“achieve”表示取得成功或成就,符合语境和常识,因此是正确答案。
四、备考建议1. 多做题、多练习:通过多做题来提高自己的解题能力和速度,掌握解题技巧和方法。
2023年高考英语真题完形填空题·完全解析(江苏卷)
2023年高考英语真题完形填空题·完全解析(江苏卷)2023年高考英语真题完形填空题·完全解析(江苏卷)We may look at the world around us, but somehow we manage not to see it until whatever we've bee used to suddenly disappears. __1__, for exle, the neatly- dressed woman I __2__ to see -- or look at -- on my way to work each morning. For three years, no matter __3__ the weather was like, she was always waiting at the bus stop around 8:00 am. On __4__ days, she wore heavy clothes and a pair of woolen gloves. Summertime __5__ out neat, belted cotton dresses and a hat pulled low over her sunglasses. __6__, she was an ordinary working woman. Of course, I __7__ all this only after she was seen no more. It was then that I realized how __8__ I expected to see her each morning. You might say I __9__ her. "Did she have an accident? Something __10__?" I thought to myself about her__11__. Now that she was gone, I felt I had __12__ her.I began to realize that part of our __13__ life probably includes such chance meetings with familiar__14__: the milkman you see at dawn, the woman who__15__ walks her dog along the street every morning, the twin brothers you see at the library. Such people are __16__ markers in our eyes. They add weight to our __17__ of place and belonging.Think about it. __18__, while walking to work, we mark where we are by __19__ a certain building, why should we not mark where we are when we pass a familiar, though __20__, person?1. A. Make B. Take C. Give D. Have2. A. happened B. wanted C. used D. tried3. A. what B. how C. which D. when4. A. sunny B. rainy C. cloudyD. snowy5. A. took B. brought C. carriedD. turned6. A. Clearly B. Particularly C. LuckilyD. Especially7. A. believed B. expressed C. rememberedD. wondered8. A. long B. often C. soonD. much9. A. respected B. missed C. praisedD. admired10. A. better B. worse C. moreD. less11. A. disappearance B. appearance C. misfortuneD. fortune12. A. forgotten B. lost C. knownD. hurt13. A. happy B. enjoyable C. frequentD. daily15. A. regularly B. actually C. hardlyD. probably16. A. mon B. pleasant C. important D. faithful17. A. choice B. knowledge C. decisionD. sense18. A. Because B. If C.Although D. However19. A. keeping B. changing C. passingD. mentioning20. A. unnamed B. unforgettable C.unbelievable D. unreal1-5BCADB 6-10ACDBB 11-15ACDBA 16-20CDBCA众生纭纭,来去匆匆。
高一英语 阅读训练之完形填空(10篇经典完形带解析)
一、The Colors of Friendship友谊的颜色Once upon a time the colors of the world started to quarrel. Green said, “Clearly I am the most important. I am the sign of life and hope. I was chosen for grass, trees and leaves. Without me, all animals would ___1__.”Blue interrupted, “You only think about the __2__, but consider the sky and the sea. __3__ the water that is the basis of life and drawn up by the clouds from the deep sea. Without my peace, you would all be __4__.”Yellow chuckled (笑道), “You are all so serious. I bring laughter, fun, and __5__ into the world.”Orange started next to blow her trumpet, “I am the color of health and strength. I may be __6__, but I am precious for I serve the needs of human life. When I fill the sky __7__, my beauty is so striking that no one gives another __8__ to any of you.”Red could stand it __9__ and he shouted out, “I am the ruler of all of you. I am the color of danger and of bravery. I am willing to __10__ truth. I am also the color of passion and of love.”Then came Purple and Indigo (深蓝) …The colors went on boasting, each convinced of his or her own __11__. Their quarreling became louder and louder. Suddenly there was a startling flash of bright lightening thunder. Rain started to pour down __12__. The colors crouched (蜷缩) down __13__, drawing close to one another for comfort.In the midst of the clamor (叫嚷), rain began to speak, “You foolish colors, fighting __14__ yourselves, each trying to dominate __15__. Don’t you know that you were each made for a special purpose, __16__? Join hands with __17__ and come to me.”Doing as they were told, the colors __18__ and joined hands. They formed a colorful rainbow. From then on, whenever a good rain ___19__ the world, a rainbow appears in the sky. They remember to __20__ one another.1. A. stay B. leave C. go out D. die2. A. earth B. moon C. star D. sun3. A. That is B. I am C. It is D. This is4. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything5. A. warmth B. sadness C. depression D. anxiety6. A. usual B. normal C. common D. scarce7. A. at midnight B. at noon or at nightC. at sunrise or sunsetD. during the day8. A. gift B. honor C. thought D. respect9. A. for more B. any more C. very much D. no longer10. A. turn to B. fight for C. struggle with D. bend over11. A. superiority B. disadvantages C. inferiority D. weakness12. A. gently B. quietly C. violently D. peacefully13. A. with care B. in fear C. by chance D. on purpose14. A. among B. by C. for D. against15. A. others B. themselves C. the other D. the rest16. A. equal and simple B. ordinary and similarC. more or lessD. unique and different17. A. each other B. me C. one another D. them18. A. combined B. separated C. united D. divided19. A. cleans B. washes C. brightens D. dampens20. A. appreciate B. quarrel with C. ignore D. praise这是一篇富有哲理的文章。
【英语】高考英语总复习--英语完形填空及解析
【英语】高考英语总复习--英语完形填空及解析一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The Coffee PlaceI used to believe politeness was a thing of the past. Very seldom had I met a 1 human being in this modem age of the so-called Ceneration X.Recently, I had to change my 2 , when I came face to face with just such a human being.I had gone to a coffee place, with two of my grown-up daughters. The place was crowded with the usual loud crowd and we had to climb the stairs in order to find a(n) 3 table. After enjoying coffee and snacks, we were going down the stairs, where the 4 space made climbing down only possible in a single 5 , with hardly any space for another person to either climb up or 6 .Just as I was in the 7 of my going down, a gentleman entered by the main 8 of the coffee place which was in front of the staircase. I was sure I would be pushed 9 by the man who would want to go up 10 .I kept coming down as fast as I could,11 on to the bannister (扶手). My daughters were already down, looking up at me and hopingI would reach them before the 12 started up the stairs.Nearly reaching them, I noticed the man still standing near the 13 . I reached my daughters and passed him at the entrance door he 14 holding open. I looked back, thinking he was still there trying to 15 whether to go in or find another less crowded place. But later I saw him going up the stairs, two at a time. I told my daughters about it and felt bad that we didn't even thank him who was actually holding the door open for us to pass through 16 going up.We 17 his thoughtfulness. Such 18 people are hard to find these days when pushing roughly is very 19 in our advanced but aggressive society. Till date, I remember this gentleman and 20 to God to make more human beings like him.1. A. polite B. rude C. clever D. dull2. A. choice B. thinking C. life D. decision3. A. convenient B. nice C. reserved D. empty4. A. wide B. open C. narrow D. large5. A. area B. circle C. second D. line6. A. break down B. set down C. come down D. take down7. A. end B. way C. middle D. aim8. A. entrance B. room C. hall D. exit9. A. gently B. roughly C. casually D. politely10. A. carefully B. happily C. slowly D. hurriedly11. A. holding B. going C. depending D. handling12. A. waiter B. student C. friend D. stranger13. A. table B. door C. window D. counter14. A. stopped B. permitted C. kept D. considered15. A. decide B. inform C. persuade D. discuss16. A. after B. when C. before D. since17. A. required B. applauded C. thanked D. spread18. A. well-mannered B. deeply-affected C. ill-educated D. easily-identified19. A. general B. urgent C. serious D. common20. A. point B. pray C. devote D. explain【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)D;(4)C;(5)D;(6)C;(7)C;(8)A;(9)B;(10)D;(11)A;(12)D;(13)B;(14)C;(15)A;(16)C;(17)B;(18)A;(19)D;(20)B;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者讲述了自己在一家咖啡店受到了一位绅士贴心地帮助女士推门的行为,让她相信人们大多还是有礼貌的,善良的。
高考英语《完形填空》专项练习(一)带答案和解析
高考英语《完形填空》专项练习(一)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was raining cats and dogs.1.,we were in a car and my uncle,who was2.,had the situation under control.We passed slowly by an oil-palm(油棕榈)farm land.The heavy rain made 3.poor.So my uncle drove very carefully.He had all the lights on.So did the other drivers.I could 4.little spots of light on the other cars through the white sheet of rain.Black clouds floated overhead.It felt as though they were about to5.on us at any moment. Lightning6.across the sky and onto the distant hills.The following7.made deep sounds unceasingly.Some flashes of lightning came uncomfortably close and the8.thunderclap was deafening,even with all our windows9..Suddenly a loud crack made us10..Then my uncle pointed a11.finger at something outside the car.I looked in the12.and saw an oil-palm tree some ten meters away actually13.in half through the middle.It was burnt black and14..I then realized that it had just been struck by lightning.We were so lucky that the lightning had struck the tree instead of us.Still trembling,my uncle quickly drove away from the15.zone.We had just had a close brush with death.It was close,too close for comfort.1.A.Surprisingly B.Interestingly C.Fortunately D.Excitedly 2.A.driving B.running C.hiking D.cycling 3.A.ability B.reliability C.relativity D.visibility 4.A.make out B.set aside C.pick up D.make up 5.A.occur B.fall C.move D.rise6.A.flew B.flashed C.flowed D.turned 7.A.lightening B.rain C.thunder D.water 8.A.disappearing B.unforeseen C.foregoing D.resulting 9.A.out B.in C.down D.up10.A.hurt B.broken C.shocked D.depressed 11.A.trembling B.bleeding C.black D.slim 12.A.place B.space C.direction D.way 13.A.extended B.split C.sprang D.grew14.A.smoking B.boiling C.shining D.cooling 15.A.comfort B.luck C.development D.danger16.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
高考英语完形填空语法填空专项练习附答案解析 (1)
高考英语完形填空语法填空模拟检测(共3篇,限时35分钟)A(2018·浙江名校预测卷)Qianlong Emperor of the Qing Dynasty fell interested in the local drama during his tour of Southern China. __1__ (celebrate) his 80th birthday in 1790, he gathered opera troupes (剧团) from different areas around China to perform for him in Beijing. __2__ the celebration came to an end, four famous troupes from Anhui Province __3__ (ask) to stay, for audiences were particularly satisfied with their great performances, __4__ (color) clothes and interesting facial makeup.__5__ (gradual), it replaced Kunqu Opera that had been popular in the palace and among the upper ranks in Beijing. Later, some troupes from Hubei Province came to Beijing and often performed together with the Anhui troupes. The two types of singing combined on __6__ same stage and finally gave birth to a new type which was known as Beijing Opera.Beijing Opera absorbed various __7__ (characteristic) of its forerunners, such as singing, and dancing, and adapted itself in language and style of singing to cater __8__ Beijing audiences’ tastes. As time goes by, its __9__ (popular) has spread all over the country, with it __10__ (become) the most popular drama in China.语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。
高中英语完型填空单选题40题
高中英语完型填空单选题40题1. Tom is a kind boy. He always helps others ___.A. happilyB. friendlyC. generouslyD. politely答案:C。
本题考查副词辨析。
happily 开心地;friendly 是形容词,友好的;generously 慷慨地;politely 礼貌地。
根据句意,汤姆总是帮助别人,generously 更能体现他的慷慨大方。
A 选项只是强调开心地做某事,不符合语境;B 选项是形容词不能修饰动词;D 选项礼貌地帮助别人在这个语境中不太合适。
2. Mary is a talented singer. She has a beautiful ___.A. voiceB. soundC. noiseD. music答案:A。
本题考查名词辨析。
voice 人的嗓音;sound 泛指各种声音;noise 噪音;music 音乐。
Mary 是歌手,所以有美丽的嗓音,voice 符合语境。
B 选项sound 太宽泛;C 选项noise 是噪音,不符合;D 选项music 是音乐,与歌手的特点不直接相关。
3. Jack is a brave boy. He never __ when facing difficulties.A. gives upB. gives inC. gives outD. gives away答案:A。
本题考查动词短语辨析。
gives up 放弃;gives in 屈服;gives out 分发;gives away 赠送。
Jack 勇敢面对困难,所以从不放弃,gives up 符合语境。
B 选项gives in 是屈服,不符合勇敢的特点;C 选项gives out 分发在这个语境中不恰当;D 选项gives away 赠送也不合适。
4. Lily is a hardworking student. She spends a lot of time __ her studies.A. inB. onC. atD. for答案:B。
高中英语完形填空试题(有答案和解析)及解析
高中英语完形填空试题(有答案和解析)及解析一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I had stopped to get gas at a place where I almost never go. I had 1 about cleaning my windshield (挡风玻璃). But then when the gas 2 was almost finished, I decided for some reason to 3 and clean it. That's what I was doing when a woman approached me and asked for 4 .There were two women, one middle aged, the other twenty-something, 5 a young child in the back seat. On a day when the temperature was well past 100, they were 6 inan old car with no air conditioning, driving from a town about an hour away."Can you tell us how to get to Mopac, sir?" She had a folded-up printout of directions from Google maps. "Sure. Where on Mopac are you 7 ?" I asked. She unfolded the printout and showed me the 8 . I knew it well, and started to get the 9 that this moment was meant to happen. "I know 10 where that is." I told her. "I used to have a(n) 11 in that building to work in."I 12 giving directions to the older lady, and then again to her 13 , who was the driver. It took a while, because I 14 each instruction to make sure they understood. In a sincere moment of 15 , the older lady thanked me.The whole 16 helped me much more than it helped her. I had been having a very 17 day. In fact, the only reason I had gone to that particular gas station was that I wanted to take a little drive and 18 my head.As I replaced the gas cap, having sent them on their way, I suddenly 19 that I felt better. My head was clear. And I am 20 for the real goodness it brought into my life.1. A. cared B. hesitated C. worried D. complained2. A. making B. leaking C. burning D. pumping3. A. go ahead B. give up C. set off D. hurry up4. A. gas B. coins C. directions D. food5. A. upon B. with C. except D. beyond6. A. starving B. sheltering C. traveling D. hiding7. A. lost B. arranged C. located D. headed8. A. distance B. line C. sign D. address9. A. feeling B. evidence C. reward D. pleasure10. A. generally B. exactly C. wholly D. personally11. A. destination B. field C. office D. apartment12. A. thought of B. put off C. turned to D. ended up13. A. companion B. passenger C. helper D. colleague14. A. explained B. repeated C. demonstrated D. recalled15. A. silence B. coldness C. appreciation D. embarrassment16. A. situation B. accident C. conversation D. incident17. A. meaningful B. fortunate C. important D. difficult18. A. clear B. empty C. cover D. turn19. A. understood B. realized C. acknowledged D. assume20. A. anxious B. fit C. ready D. grateful【答案】(1)B;(2)D;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)C;(7)D;(8)D;(9)A;(10)B;(11)C;(12)D;(13)A;(14)B;(15)C;(16)D;(17)D;(18)A;(19)B;(20)D;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者在加油站加油时偶遇了驱车旅行的两位女士,她们向作者问路,作者给予了热心的帮助。
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高考英语完形填空及解析:颜色的选择
Different things usually stand for different feelings. Red, for example, is the color of fire, heat, blood and life. People say red is an exciting and active color. They associate red with a strong feeling like 1 . Red is used for signs of 2 , such as STOP signs and fire engines. Orange is the bright, warm color of 3 in autumn. People say orange is a 4 color. They associate orange with happiness. Yellow is the color of __5__. People say it is a cheerful color. They associate yellow too, with happiness. Green is the cool color of grass in __6__. People say it is a refreshing color. In general, people __7__ two groups of colors: warm colors and cool colors. The warm colors are red, orange and __8__. Where there are warm color and a lot of light, people usually want to be __9__. Those who like to be with __10 _ like red. The cool colors are __11_ and blue. Where are these colors, people are usually worried. Some scientists say that time seems to __12 _ more slowly in a room with warm colors. They suggest that a warm color is a good __13_ for a living room or a __14_ . People who are having a rest or are eating do not want time to pass quickly. __15 colors are better for some offices if the people working there want time to pass quickly.
1. A. sadness B. anger C. administration D. smile
2. A. roads B. ways C. danger D. places
3. A. land B. leaves C. grass D. mountains
4. A. lively B. dark C. noisy D. frightening
5. A. moonlight B. light C. sunlight D. stars
6. A. summer B. spring C. autumn D. winter
7. A. speak B. say C. talk about D. tell
8. A. green B. yellow C. white D. gray
9. A. calm B. sleepy C. active D. helpful
10. A. the other B. another C. other one D. others
11. A. black B. green C. golden D. yellow
12. A. go round B. go by C. go off D. go along
13. A. one B. way C. fact D. matter
14. A. factory B. classroom C. restaurant D. hospital
15. A. Different B. Cool C. Warm D. All
不同颜色往往可以代表不同的心情。
根据不同颜色的特点以及给人留下的感觉,颜色的选择在日常生活中往往也起着一定的作用。
本文以其中的一些颜色为例作了相关的解释说明,是一篇知识性很强的文章。
根据上文的strong feeling可知anger最合乎文意。
下文所列举的例子STOP signs和fire engines都属于危险信号,故选择danger。
根据常识,黄色应是秋天树叶的颜色,故应选leaves。
下文提到人们把黄色和幸福联系起来,说明黄色是一个充满生机的颜色,故选lively。
下文提到黄色是令人愉快的颜色,根据常识太阳光的颜色是黄色,故选sunlight。
绿色是春季里草的颜色,故选spring。
speak后面往往接某种语言作宾语;say后面常接说话的内容;tell的宾语一般是人;talk about sth.意为谈论某事物。
故C为正确选项。
根据上文对yellow的解释。
说明yellow也属于warm color。
与下文喜欢冷色调的人相对应,再根据上文对各种暖色调的选择,active合乎文意为正确选项。
others相当于other people意为“别的人”。
another指“另一个”。
other one不可单独使用,the other one指“另外的一个”。
四个选项中只有black可归纳到冷色调当中去。
go around意为“到处走动”;go off 意为“离开,爆炸”;go along意为“前进,进行”;go by意为“走过,流逝”。
根据文意,应选go by。
way根据上文,暖色调的环境下时间似乎过得更慢,说明暖色调是用来装饰居室和饭馆的好方法,故选择way。
比较四个场所只有饭馆适合使用暖色调。
与暖色调相对立,冷色调适用于办公室,以使人感觉时间过得比较快。