英语重点词汇

合集下载

中考重点词汇英语

中考重点词汇英语

中考重点词汇英语英语作为全球通用语言之一,在中考中也扮演着重要的角色,掌握好重点词汇是中考英语备考的关键之一、下面是中考重点词汇的整理,希望对大家备考有所帮助。

一、名词1. ambition 雄心、抱负2. architect 建筑师3. atmosphere 气氛、大气层4. behaviour 行为、举止5. belief 信仰、信念6. biology 生物学7. cash 现金8. century 世纪9. character 人物、性格10. childhood 童年11. citizen 公民12. climate 气候13. collar 衣领16. condition 条件、状况17. conflict 冲突、对抗18. courage 勇气19. curiosity 好奇心20. customer 客户二、动词1. achieve 实现、达到2. adapt 适应、调整3. admire 赞美、敬佩4. arrest 逮捕、拘留5. assess 评价、估价6. assume 假设、认为7. attract 吸引8. behave 表现、举止9. belong 属于10. celebrate 庆祝、颂扬11. challenge 挑战、质疑12. change 改变13. charge 控告、要求14. cheer 欢呼、鼓舞18. concentrate 集中、专心19. consider 考虑、认为20. continue 继续、延续三、形容词1. active 活跃的、积极的2. angry 生气的、愤怒的3. an某ious 担心的、焦虑的4. ashamed 惭愧的、羞愧的5. beautiful 美丽的、漂亮的6. bitter 苦涩的、痛苦的7. brave 勇敢的8. bright 明亮的、聪明的9. careful 小心的、谨慎的10. certain 确定的、一定的11. cheerful 快乐的、愉悦的12. clever 聪明的、机智的13. cold 寒冷的、冷淡的16. curious 好奇的、求知欲强的17. dangerous 危险的18. dark 黑暗的、阴暗的19. dead 死的、无动于衷的20. deep 深的、深厚的四、副词1. actually 实际上、事实上2. aloud 大声地3. almost 几乎、差不多4. always 总是、始终5. an某iously 焦急地、担心地6. anyway 不管怎样、无论如何7. anywhere 任何地方、无论何处8. both 两者都10. constantly 不断地、经常地11. daily 每天的、日常的12. early 早期、早年13. easily 容易地、轻松地14. either 也、任何一个15. else 其他的、别的16. ever 曾经、向来17. e某actly 正确地、精确地18. finally 最后、终于19. forever 永远、不断地20. frequently 常常、频繁地以上是中考英语重点词汇的整理,在备考过程中,可以通过认真学习和记忆,掌握好这些词汇,提高英语应用能力,取得好成绩。

初中重点英语词汇-可打印

初中重点英语词汇-可打印

初中重点英语词汇1、mathematics n.数学2、emergency n.紧急情况,突然事件3、discriminate vt.vi.区别对待,歧视4、debt n.债务,欠债5、gas n.煤气,气体6、soul n.灵魂,精神;人7、positive adj.确定的;积极的;正的8、flesh n.肉,肌肉,肉体9、represent vt.描绘;代表,象征10、sunset n.日落11、risk n.风险,危险vt.冒险12、pause n.中止vi.中止,暂停13、figure n.数字,外形,人物14、attempt vt.尝试,试图n.企图15、appointment n.任命,约定,约会16、drunk a.醉的,陶醉的17、central adj.中心的,主要的18、political adj.政治上的19、declare vt.断言,声明20、rate n.比率;速度;价格vt.评价,估价21、beginning n.开始,开端,起源22、brand n.商品,烙印vt.铭刻23、professor n.教授24、actor n.男演员25、misunderstand vt.误解,误会26、extraordinary adj.非同寻常的,特别的27、mineral n.矿物a.矿物的28、forever adv.永远,总是,老是29、birthplace n.出生地30、commercial adj.商业的,商品化的31、generally adv.一般地,通常地32、evaluate vt.评价,估…的价33、button n.扣子,按钮vt.扣紧34、beg vt.vi.乞求,请求35、chapter n.章,回,篇36、endless adj.无止境的37、leak vi.漏;泄露n.漏洞38、found vt.创立,创办39、suit n.起诉,诉讼vt.适合40、cushion n.垫子,坐垫,靠垫41、advance vi.前进,提高n.进展42、exactly adv.的确如此43、sailor n.海员,水兵44、lifetime n.终身45、housewife n.家庭主妇46、uniform adj.一样的n.制服47、cart n.二轮运货马车48、willing adj.心甘情愿的49、base n.基础,底层,基地50、absence n.缺席,不在场,缺乏51、valuable adj.值钱的,有价值的n.贵重物品52、librarian n.图书馆馆员53、elect vt.选举,推选54、best adj.最好的55、handkerchief n.手帕56、pump n.泵vt.用泵抽,打气57、athlete n.运动员58、schedule vt.安排n.时间表,计划表59、jungle n.丛林,密林60、specific adj.特有的;具体的61、alarm n.惊恐,忧虑,警报62、block n.街区vt.堵塞,拦阻63、reliable adj.可靠的64、bury vt.埋葬,埋藏65、character n.性格,特性,角色66、splendid adj.壮丽的,显著的67、ladder n.梯子68、devote vt.将…奉献,致力于69、employ vi.雇用70、baggage n.行李71、quit vt.离开,停止;辞职72、per prep.每,每一73、shock n.冲击;震惊;电击vi.震动74、resist vt.抵抗,抵制75、haircut n.理发;发型,发式76、astonish vt.使惊讶,使吃惊77、lung n.肺78、envy vt.n.妒忌,羡慕79、diagram n.图解,图表,简图80、especially adv.特别,尤其,格外81、expense n.花费,消费,费用82、angle n.角,角度83、summary adj.简短的,扼要的n.摘要,总结84、dusty adj.多灰尘的,灰蒙蒙的;粉末状的;灰色的85、chain n.链,链条,项圈86、interrupt vt.打断,打扰,中止87、butcher n. 屠夫,屠户88、forbid vt.禁止89、scan vt.浏览;扫描90、defend vt.保卫,防守91、player n.表演者,比赛者92、garbage n.垃圾,污物,废料93、balance vt.使平衡,称n.天平94、soil n.土壤;土地95、female n.a.女性的,雌性的96、delight n.快乐vt.使高兴97、performance n.履行;表演;表现98、bar n.酒吧间,条,杆99、insect n.昆虫100、happiness n.幸福;满足101、phenomenon n.现象102、sympathy n.同情,同情心103、suddenly adv.突然104、cage n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼105、thus adv.如此,这样;因而106、slave n.奴隶,苦工107、comrade n.同志108、various adj.各种各样的109、steam n.蒸汽vi.蒸发vt.蒸煮110、disadvantage n.缺点,弱点111、freedom n.自由112、variety n.多样化,种类113、worthwhile adj.值得的114、desire vt.相望,要求n.愿望115、remove vt.移动;搬迁116、argue vi.争论,争辩,辩论117、studio n.工作室,播音室118、cottage n.村舍,小屋119、press vi.压,按vt.压;压榨n.印刷;新闻,报刊;出版社120、parrot n.鹦鹉121、unfair adj.不公平的122、throat n.咽喉123、channel n.海峡,渠道,频道124、ancestor n.祖宗,祖先125、mass n.大量;群众126、relevant adj.有关的;中肯的127、victim n.牺牲者,受害者128、champion n.冠军129、certainly adv.一定,必定,当然130、rank n.军衔vt.归类于131、purchase vt.购买n.购买;赃物132、outstanding adj.突出的,杰出的133、quarrel vi.争吵n.争吵,吵架134、miserable adj.痛苦的,悲惨的135、due adj.预期的,应给的136、horrible adj. 可怕的,极可憎的,极可厌的137、accordingly adv.因此,依照138、merry adj.欢乐的,愉快的139、sponsor n.发起者vt.发起140、pot n.锅141、comedy n.喜剧,喜剧场面142、outdoor adj./ad.户外的,野外的143、profit n.利润vi.得益144、noisy adj.嘈杂的,喧闹的145、plough n.犁vt.犁,耕146、meanwhile adv.同时,当时147、constant adj.经常的,永恒的148、crossing v. 横越n. 交叉口149、concern n.关心,挂念,关系150、differ vi.不同,相异151、literature n.文学(作品)152、rescue vt.援救,营救153、outline n.轮廓;大纲154、musical adj.音乐的155、well-known adj.众所周知的156、convince vt.使确信,使信服157、nuclear adj.原子核的;核心的158、secure adj.安全的159、attract vt.吸引,诱惑160、grey n./a.灰色(的)161、tap vt.轻打,轻敲n.塞子,龙头;轻叩,轻拍162、customer n.顾客,主顾163、journey n.旅行,旅程164、greatly adv.大大地,非常地;伟大地,崇高地165、consist vi.由…组成166、indeed adv.真正地,确实167、cheek n.面颊,脸蛋168、tense adj.紧张的;拉紧的n.时态169、bargain n.交易vi.议价,成交170、explode vt.使爆炸vi.爆炸171、vast adj.巨大的,广阔的172、bake vt.烤,烘,烧硬173、chimney n.烟囱174、failure n.失败,失败的人175、depth n.深度,深处176、sacrifice vt.牺牲,献祭177、weakness n.弱点178、reality n.现实;真实179、fairly adv.相当,公平地180、matter n.事情;物质vi.要紧,有关系181、material n.材料,原料;素材a.物质的182、upward adj.向上的,上升的ad.向上,往上183、packet n.小包184、fond adj.喜爱的,溺爱的185、original adj.最初的;新颖的n.创新186、passive adj.被动的,消极的187、local adj.地方的n.局部188、shoot vt.发射;射门,投篮n.发芽189、intelligence n.智力,理解力,情报190、decrease vi.n.减少191、fortunate adj.幸运的192、participate vi.参与,参加193、income n.收入,收益194、goal n.球门,得分,目的195、enjoyable adj.使人快乐的,有乐趣的196、motor n.发动机,机动车197、obtain vt.获得198、carpet n.地毯,毡毯,毛毯199、trap n.陷阱;诡计vt.诱骗200、production n.产品;产量201、hard-working adj. 勤劳202、fiction n.小说,虚构,杜撰203、belong vi.属于,附属204、communist n.共产党员205、cream n.奶油206、within prep.在…里面;不超过207、partly adv.部分地208、analyze vt.分析,分解,解析209、courtyard n. 庭院,院子210、occupy vt.占领,占有;忙碌211、remark vi.评论n.评论;备注212、sharp adv.(时刻)整a.锋利的;敏锐的;刺耳的213、citizen n.公民,市民,居民214、apologize vi.道歉,谢罪,认错215、appearance n.出现,来到,外观216、pack vt.捆扎,打包;挤满n.包217、happiness n.幸福;满足218、thinking n.思考;想法,见解219、jar n.罐子,坛子,广口瓶220、foggy adj.有雾的,模糊的221、powerful adj.强有力的222、selfish adj.自私的,利己的223、cigar n. 雪茄224、awful adj.令人不愉快的225、pour vt.流,倾盆大雨vi.倾泻226、promote vt.促进,提升;推销227、harmony n.协调,和谐228、type n.类型vi.打字229、gay adj.快乐的,鲜明的230、bite vt.咬,叮,螫231、shore n.滨,岸232、urgent adj.紧急的233、charge vt.索价,控告n.费用234、hardship n.艰难,困苦235、hunger n.饥饿,渴望236、drawing n.绘画237、optimistic adj.乐观的238、policy n.政策,方针239、track n.行踪,路径;轨道240、extra adj.额外的ad.特别地241、waitress n.女侍者,女服务员242、importance n.重要性243、biology n.生物学,生态学244、wipe vt.揩,擦n.揩,擦245、earthquake n.地震246、district n.地区,区域247、ordinary adj.平常的,平凡的248、broad adj.宽的,阔的,广泛的249、nut n.坚果250、content adj.满意的,满足的251、section n.切片;部门;章节252、scare vt.惊吓vi.受惊253、essay n.短文,散文,小品文254、operate vi.操作;施行手术255、concrete n.混凝土a.具体的,实在的256、discount n.折扣。

高中英语重点词汇表

高中英语重点词汇表

高中英语重点词汇表Aa (an) [ə, eɪ(ən)] art. 一(个、件……)abandon [əˈbændən] v.抛弃,舍弃,放弃ability [əˈbɪlɪtɪ] n. 能力;才能able [ˈeɪb(ə)l] a. 能够;有能力的abnormal [æbˈnɔːm(ə)l] a. 反常的,变态的aboard [əˈbɔːd] prep. 上(船,飞机,火车,汽车等)abolish [əˈbɔlɪʃ]v. 废除,废止abortion [əˈbɔːʃ(ə)n] v. 人工流产,堕胎about [əˈbaʊt] ad. 大约;到处;四处 prep. 关于;在各处;四处above [əˈbʌv] prep. 在……上面 a. 上面的 ad.在……之上abroad [əˈbrɔːd] ad. 到(在)国外abrupt [əˈbrʌpt] a. 突然的,意外的,粗鲁absence [ˈæbsəns] n. 不在,缺席absent [ˈæbsənt] a. 缺席,不在absolute [ˈæbsəluːt] a. 完全,全部,绝对的absorb [əbˈsɔːb] v. 吸收,使全神贯注abstract [ˈæbstrækt] a./ n. 抽象的(作品)absurd [əbˈsɜːd] a.荒谬的,怪诞不经的abundant [əˈbʌndənt] a.大量,丰盛的,充裕的abuse [əˈbjuːz] v.(酗酒)滥用,虐待,恶语academic [ækəˈdemɪk] a. / n. 学术的,教学的academy [əˈkædəmɪ] n.专科学院,(美)私立学校accelerate [əkˈseləreɪt] v.(使)加速,加快accent [ˈæksənt] n. 口音,音调accept [əkˈsept] vt. 接受access [ˈækses] n. / v. 通道,入径,存取(计算机文件)accessible [əkˈsesɪb(ə)l] a. 可到达的,可接受的,易相处的)accident [ˈæksɪdənt] n. 事故,意外的事accommodation [əkɔməˈdeɪʃ(ə)n] n.住宿,膳宿accompany [əˈkʌmpənɪ] v. 陪同,陪伴,与…同时发生accomplish [əˈkʌmplɪʃ] v. 完成according to [əˈkɔːdɪŋ tʊ] ad. 按照,根据account [əˈkaʊnt] n. 账目;描述accountant [əˈkaʊnt(ə)nt] n. 会计,会计师accumulate [əˈkjuːmjʊleɪt] v. 积累,积聚accuracy [ˈækjʊrəsɪ] n. 准确,精确accuse [əˈkjuːz] v. 正确无误的,精确的accustomed [əˈkʌstəmd] a. 习惯于,惯常的ache [eɪk] vi.& n. 痛,疼痛achieve [əˈtʃiːv] vt. 达到,取得achievement [əˈtʃiːvmənt] n. 成就,成绩,功绩acid [ˈæsɪd] a. 酸的acknowledge [əkˈnɔlɪdʒ] v. 承认acquaintance [əˈkweɪntəns] n. 熟人,(与某人)认识acquire [əˈkwaɪə(r)] v. 获得,得到acquisition [ækwɪˈzɪʃ(ə)n] n. 获得,得到acre [ˈeɪkə(r)] n. 英亩across [əˈkrɔs] prep. 横过,穿过act [ækt]n. 法令,条例 v. (戏)表演,扮演(角色),演出(戏);行动,做事action [ˈækʃ(ə)n] n. 行动active [ˈæktɪv] a. 积极的,主动的activity [ækˈtɪvɪtɪ] n. 活动actor [ˈæktə(r)] n. 男演员actress [ˈæktrɪs] n. 女演员actual [ˈæktʃʊəl] a. 实际的;现实的acute a.十分严重的,(病)急性的AD n. 公元ad [æd] (缩) =advertisement n.广告adapt [əˈdæpt] v. 使适应,适合,改编adaptation [ədæpˈteɪʃ(ə)n] n. 适应,改编本add [æd] vt.添加,增加addicted [əˈdɪktɪd] a. 上瘾,成瘾,入迷addition [əˈdɪʃ(ə)n] n.增加;(算数用语)加address [əˈdres] n. 地址adequate [ˈædɪkwət] a. 合适的,合乎需要的adjust [əˈdʒʌst] v.调整,调节,适应,习惯adjustment [əˈdʒʌstmənt] n. 调整,适应administration [ədmɪnɪˈstreɪʃ(ə)n] n.管理,行政部门admirable [ˈædmərəb(ə)l] a.值得赞赏的,可钦佩的admire [ədˈmaɪə(r)] v. 钦佩;羡慕admission [ədˈmɪʃ(ə)n] n. 准入, 接纳admit [ədˈmɪt] vt. 承认,准许(入场,入学,入会)adolescence [ædəʊ'lesns] n. 青春,青春期adolescent [ædəˈlesənt] n. 青少年adopt [əˈdɔpt] v. 收养,领养adore [əˈdɔː(r)] v. (不用于进行时)热爱,爱慕某人adult [ˈædʌlt] n. 成年人advance [ədˈvɑːns; (US) ədˈvæns] v. 推进,促进;前进advantage [ədˈvɑːntɪdʒ] n. 优点;好处adventure [ədˈventʃə(r)] n. 冒险;奇遇advertise [ˈædvətaɪz] vt. 为……做广告advertisement [ədˈvɜːtɪsmənt] n. 广告advice [ədˈvaɪs] n. 忠告,劝告,建议advise [ədˈvaɪz] vt. 忠告,劝告,建议advocate [ˈædvəkət] v. 拥护,支持,提倡aeroplane [`erə,pleɪn] n. (英)飞机affair [əˈfeə(r)] n. 事,事情affect [əˈfekt] vt. 影响affection [əˈfekʃ(ə)n] n. 喜爱,钟爱afford [əˈfɔːd] vt. 负担得起(…的费用);抽得出(时间);提供afraid [əˈfreɪd] a. 害怕的;担心Africa [ˈæfrɪkə]* n. 非洲African [ˈæfrɪkən] a. 非洲的,非洲人的 n. 非洲人 afte [ˈɑːftə(r)]r ad. 在后;后来prep. 在…之后;在后面onj. 在…以后afternoon [ɑːftəˈnuːn] n. 下午,午后afterward(s) [ˈɑːftəwəd(z)] ad. 后来again [əˈɡeɪn] ad. 再一次;再,又against [əˈɡeɪnst] prep. 对着,反对age [eɪdʒ] n. 年龄;时代agency [ˈeɪdʒənsɪ] n. 代理机构agenda [əˈdʒendə] n. (会议)议程表,议事日程agent [ˈeɪdʒənt] n. 代理人,经济人aggression [ˈəɡreʃ(ə)n] n. 侵略aggressive [ˈəɡresɪv] a. 侵略的;咄咄逼人ago [əˈɡəʊ] ad. 以前agree [əˈɡriː] v. 同意;应允agreement [əˈɡriːmənt] n. 同意,一致;协定,协议agricultural [æɡrɪˈkʌltʃər(ə)l] a. 农业的agriculture [ˈæɡrɪkʌltʃə(r)] n. 农业,农学ahead [əˈhed] ad. 在前,向前aid [eɪd] n. 援助;救护;辅助器具AIDS [eɪdz] n. 艾滋病aim [eɪm] n.目的;目标 v. 计划,打算;瞄准;针对air [eə(r)] n. 空气;大气aircraft [ˈeəkrɑːft] n. 飞机 (单复数同) airline n. 航空公司;航空系统airmail [ˈeəmeɪl] n. 航空邮件airplane [ˈeəpleɪn] n. (美)飞机airport [ˈeəpɔːt] n. 航空站,飞机场airspace [ˈeəspeɪs] n.领空,(某国的)空域alarm [əˈlɑːm] n. 警报album [ˈælbəm] n. 相册,影集,集邮簿alcohol [ˈælkəhɔl] n. 含酒精饮料,酒alcoholic [ælkəˈhɔlɪk] a. / n. 含酒精的,酒鬼algebra [ˈældʒɪbrə] n. 代数alike [əˈlaɪk] ad. 很相似地,同样地alive [əˈlaɪv] a. 活着的,存在的all [ɔːl] ad. 全部地 a. 全(部);所有的;总;整pron.全部;全体人员allergic [əˈlɜːdʒɪk] a. 过敏的,厌恶alley [ˈælɪ] n. 小巷,胡同allocate [ˈæləkeɪt] v. 拨给,划归,分配…给allow [əˈlaʊ] vt. 允许,准许allowance [əˈlaʊəns] n. 津贴,补助almost [ˈɔːlməʊst] ad. 几乎,差不多alone [əˈləʊn] a. 单独的,孤独的along [əˈlɔŋ; (US) əˈlɔŋ] ad. 向前;和…一起;一同 prep. 沿着;顺着alongside [əlɔŋˈsaɪd; (US) əlɔːŋˈsaɪd] ad.在…旁边,与…同时aloud [əˈlaʊd] ad. 大声地alphabet [ˈælfəbet] n. 字母表,字母already [ɔːlˈredɪ] ad. 已经also [ˈɔːlsəʊ] ad. 也alternative [ɔːlˈtɜːnətɪv] a.可供替代,非传统的although [ɔːlˈðəʊ] conj. 虽然,尽管altitude [ˈæltɪtjuːd; (US) ælˈtɪtuːd] n. 海拔高度altogether [ɔːltəˈɡeðə(r)] ad. 总共aluminium [æljʊˈmɪnɪəm] n. (化)铝always [ˈɔːlweɪz] ad. 总是;一直;永远am/æm/ v. be的人称形式之一a.m./A.M. n. 午前,上午amateur [ˈæmətə(r)] a. 业余爱好的amaze [əˈmeɪz] v. 惊奇,惊叹;震惊amazing [əˈmeɪzɪŋ] a.惊奇,惊叹的;震惊的ambassador (ambassadress) [æmˈbæsədə(r)] n.大使ambiguous [æmˈbɪɡjʊəs] a. 模棱两可的ambition [æmˈbɪʃ(ə)n] n.目标,野心,雄心,抱负ambulance [ˈæmbjʊləns] n. 救护车America [əˈmerɪkə] * n. 美国;美洲American [əˈmerɪkən] a. 美国的;美国人的n. 美国人among [əˈmʌŋ] prep. 在…中间;在(三个以上)之间amount [əˈmaʊnt] n. / v. 金额,数量,总计ample [ˈæmp(ə)l] a. 足够的,丰裕的amuse [əˈmjuːz] vt. (使人)快乐,逗乐amusement [əˈmjuːzmənt] n. 娱乐analyze/ `ænl,aɪz / v. 分析analysis [əˈnæləsɪs] n. 分析,分析结果ancestor [ˈænsəstə(r)] n. 祖宗;祖先acchor v. / n. 锚,抛锚ancient [ˈeɪnʃənt] a. 古代的,古老的and [ənd, ænd] conj. 和;又;而anecdote [ˈænɪkdəʊt] n. 逸事,趣闻anger [ˈæŋɡə(r)] n. 怒,愤怒angle [ˈæŋɡ(ə)l] n. 角度angry [ˈænɡrɪ] a. 生气的,愤怒的animal [ˈænɪm(ə)l] n. 动物ankle [ˈæŋk(ə)l] n. 踝,踝关节anniversary [ænɪˈvɜːsərɪ] n. 周年纪念日announce [əˈnaʊns] vt. 宣布,宣告announcement [əˈnaʊnsmənt] n. 通告,通知annoy [əˈnɔɪ] vt. (使)烦恼annual [ˈænjʊəl] a. 每年的,年度的,一年一次的another [əˈnʌðə(r)] a. 再一;另一;别的;不同的pron. 另一个answer [ˈɑːnsə(r); (US) ˈænsər] n.回答,答复;回信;答案 v.回答,答复;回信;(作出)答案ant [ænt] n. 蚂蚁Antarctic [ænˈtɑːktɪk]a. 南极的the Antarctic [ænˈtɑːktɪk] 南极Antarctica [æn'tɑ:ktikə] * n. 南极洲antique [ænˈtiːk] n. 古董anxiety [æŋˈzaɪətɪ] n. 担忧,焦虑anxious [ˈæŋkʃəs] a. 忧虑的,焦急的any [ˈenɪ] pron. (无论)哪一个;哪些任何的;(用于疑问句、否定句)一些;什么anybody [ˈenɪbɔdɪ] pron. 任何人,无论谁anyhow [ˈenɪhaʊ] ad. 不管怎样anyone [ˈenɪwʌn] pron. 任何人,无论谁anything [ˈenɪθɪŋ] pron. 什么事(物);任何事(物)anywa [ˈenɪweɪ]y ad. 不管怎样anywhere [ˈenɪweə(r)] ad. 任何地方apart [əˈpɑːt] ad, / a. 相隔,相距,除外apartment [əˈpɑːtmənt] n. (美)楼中单元房,一套房间;房间apologize [əˈpɔlədʒaɪz] vi. 道歉,谢罪apology [əˈpɔlədʒɪ] n. 道歉;歉意apparent [əˈpærənt] a. 显而易见appeal [əˈpiːl] v. 上诉,申诉,吸引力appear [əˈpɪə(r)] vi. 出现appearance [əˈpɪərəns] n. 出现,露面;容貌appendix [əˈpendɪks]n. 附录,阑尾appetite [ˈæpɪtaɪt] n. 食欲,胃口applaud [əˈplɔːd] v. / n. 鼓掌,赞许,赞赏apple [ˈæp(ə)l] n. 苹果applicant [ˈæplɪkənt] n. 申请人application [æplɪˈkeɪʃ(ə)n] n. 申请apply [əˈplaɪ]v. 申请appoint [əˈpɔɪnt] v. 任命,委任,安排,确定(时间,地点)appointment [əˈpɔɪntmənt] n. 约会appreciate [əˈpriːʃɪeɪt] v. 欣赏;感激appreciation [əpriːʃɪˈeɪʃ(ə)n] n. 欣赏,鉴定,评估approach [əˈprəʊtʃ] n. / v. 靠近,接近,建议,要求appropriate [əˈprəʊprɪət] a. 合适的,恰当的approve [əˈpruːv] v.赞成,同意,批准,通过approximately [əprɔksɪˈmətlɪ] ad.近似,大约apron [ˈeɪprən] n. (机场的)停机坪arbitrary [ˈɑːbɪtrərɪ; (US) ˈɑːrbɪtrerɪ] a. 随心所欲的,独裁的,专断的arch [ɑːtʃ] n. 拱,拱门architect [ˈɑːkɪtekt] n. 建筑师,设计师architecture [ˈɑːkɪtektʃə(r)] n.建筑学,建筑设计,风格April [ˈeɪpr(ə)l] n. 4月Arab [ˈærəb] * a. 阿拉伯的 n. 阿拉伯人Arabic [ˈærəbɪk] a. 阿拉伯语的 n. 阿拉伯语Arctic [ˈɑːktɪk] a. 北极的the Arctic [ˈɑːktɪk] 北极the Arctic Ocean [ˈɑːktɪk ˈəʊʃ(ə)n] 北冰洋are [ɑː(r)] v.(be) 是area [ˈeərɪə] n. 面积;地域,地方,区域;范围,领域argue [ˈɑːɡjuː]vi. 争辩,争论argument [ˈɑːɡjʊmənt] n. 争论,辩论arise (arose, arisen) [əˈraɪz] vi. 起来,升起;出现arithmetic [əˈrɪθmətɪk] n. 算术arm [ɑːm] n. 臂,支架 v. 以…装备,武装起来n. (美)武器,武力armchair [ɑːmˈtʃeə(r)] n. 扶手椅army [ˈɑːmɪ] n. 军队around [əˈraʊnd] ad. 在周围;在附近prep. 在……周围;大约arrange [əˈreɪndʒ] v. 安排,布置arrangement [əˈreɪndʒmənt]n. 安排,布置arrest [əˈrest] v. 逮捕,拘留arrival [əˈraɪv(ə)l] n. 到来,到达arrive [əˈraɪv] vi. 到达;达到arrow [ˈærəʊ] n. 箭;箭头art [ɑːt] n. 艺术,美术;技艺article [ˈɑːtɪk(ə)l] n.文章;东西,物品;冠词artificial [ɑːtɪˈfɪʃ(ə)l]a. 人工的,人造的artist [ˈɑːtɪst] n.艺术家as [əz, æz] ad.& conj.像……一样;如同;因为 prep. 作为,当做ash [æʃ] n. 灰;灰末ashamed [əˈʃeɪmd] a. 惭愧;害臊Asia [ˈeɪʃə]* n. 亚洲Asian [ˈeɪʃ(ə)n, ˈeɪʒ(ə)n] a. 亚洲(人)的n. 亚洲人aside [əˈsaɪd] ad. 在旁边ask [ɑːsk] v. 问;请求,要求;邀请asleep [əˈsliːp] a. 睡着的,熟睡aspect [ˈæspekt] n. 方面,外观,外表assess [əˈses] v.评价,评定(性质,质量)assessment [əˈsesmənt] n. 看法,评价assist [əˈsɪst]v. 帮助,协助assistance [əˈsɪst(ə)ns] n. 帮助,援助,支持assistant [əˈsɪst(ə)nt] n. 助手,助理associate [əˈsəʊʃɪeɪt] v. 联想,联系association [əsəʊsɪˈeɪʃ(ə)n] n. 协会,社团,联系assume [əˈsjuːm; (US) əˈsuːm] v. 假定,假设assumption [əˈsʌmpʃ(ə)n] n. 假定,假设astonish [əˈstɔnɪʃ] vt. 使惊讶astronaut [ˈæstrənɔːt] n. 宇航员astronomer [əˈstrɔnəmə(r)] n. 天文学家astronomy [əˈstrɔnəmɪ] n. 天文学at [æt] prep.在(几点钟);在(某处)athlete [ˈæθliːt] n. 运动员athletic [æθˈletɪk] a. 健壮的,体育运动的athletics [æθˈletɪks] n. 田径Atlantic [ətˈlæntɪk] a. 大西洋的the Atlantic Ocean [ətˈlæntɪk ˈəʊʃ(ə)n] 大西洋atmosphere [ˈætməsfɪə(r)] n. 大气;气氛atom [ˈætəm] n. 原子,微粒attach [əˈtætʃ] v. 把…固定,重视attack [əˈtæk] vt. / n. 攻击,袭击attain [əˈteɪn] v.(经过努力)获得,得到attempt [əˈtempt] vt. 试图,尝试attend [əˈtend] v. 看护,照料,服侍;出席,参加attention [əˈtenʃ(ə)n] n. 注意,关心attentively [ə'tentivli] ad. 注意地attitude [ˈætɪtjuːd; (US) ˈætɪtud] n. 态度,看法attract [əˈtrækt] v. 吸引,引起attraction [əˈtrækʃ(ə)n] n. 吸引,爱慕attractive [əˈtræktɪv] a. 迷人的,有吸引力的audience [ˈɔːdɪəns] n. 观众,听众authentic [ɜːˈθentɪk] a. 真正的,真品的author [ˈɔːθə(r)] n. 作者,作家authority [ɔːˈθɔrɪtɪ] n.权力,权威,威信,官方automatic [ɔːtəˈmætɪk] a. 自动的,机械的autonomous [ɔːˈtɔnəməs] a. 自治的,自主的August [ˈɔːɡəst] n. 8月aunt [ɑːnt; (US) ænt]n. 伯母;舅母;婶;姑;姨Australia [ɔˈstreɪljə] * n. 澳洲;澳大利亚Australian [ɔˈstreɪlɪən] a. 澳洲的,澳大利亚人的 n. 澳大利亚人autumn [ˈɔːtəm] n. 秋天,秋季available [ˈɔːtəm] a. 可获得的,有空的avenue [ˈævənjuːˈævənuː] n. 大道average [ˈævərɪdʒ] a.平均;普通的 n.平均数avoid [əˈvɔɪd] v. 避免,躲开,逃避awake (awoke, awoken) [əˈweɪk] v. 唤醒 a. 醒着的award [wɔːd] n. 奖品,奖励aware [əˈweə(r)] a. 知道,意识到,发觉away [əˈweɪ] ad. 离开;远离awesome [ˈɔːsəm] a.令人惊叹,很困难的awful [ˈɔːfʊl] a. 很坏的,极讨厌的awkward [ˈɔːkwəd] a.令人尴尬,使人难堪的BBaby [ˈbeɪbɪ] n. 婴儿bachelor [ˈbætʃələ(r)] n. 未婚男子,单身汉back [bæk]ad. 回(原处);向后 a. 后面的 n. 背后,后部;背backache [ˈbækeɪk] n. 背痛background [ˈbækɡraʊnd] n. 背景backward(s) [ˈbækwəd] ad. 向后bacon [ˈbeɪkən] n. 咸猪肉;熏猪肉bacterium [bækˈtɪərɪəm] (复bacteria) n. 细菌bad (worse, worst) [bæd] a. 坏的;有害的,不利的;严重的badly [ˈbædlɪ] ad. 坏,恶劣地badminton [ˈbædmɪntən] n. 羽毛球bag [bæɡ] n. 书包;提包;袋子baggage [ˈbæɡɪdʒ] n. 行李bake [beɪk] v. 烤;烘(面包)bakery [ˈbeɪkərɪ] n. 面包店balance [ˈbæləns] n. 平衡balcony [ˈbælkənɪ] n. 阳台;楼座ball [bɔːl] n. 球 n. 舞会ballet [ˈbæleɪ] n. 芭蕾舞balloon [bəˈluːn] n. 气球ballpoint = ballpoint pen/ `bɔl,pɔɪnt / 圆珠笔bamboo [bæmˈbuː] n. 竹ban [bæn] n. 禁令 v. 禁止;取缔banana [bəˈnɑːnə; (US) bəˈnænə] n. 香蕉band [bænd] n. 乐队bandage [ˈbændɪdʒ] n. 绷带bang [bæŋ] int. 砰bank [bæŋk] n. (河海湖的)岸,堤 n. 银行bank account [bæŋk əˈkaʊnt] n. 银行账户bar [bɑː(r)] n. 条(长方)块,棒,横木 n.(酒店的)买酒柜台;酒吧;(卖东西的)柜台barbecue [ˈbɑːbɪkjuː] n. 烤肉野餐barber [ˈbɑːbə(r)] n. (为男人理发)理发师barbershop/ `bɑrbər,ʃɑp / n. 理发店bare [beə(r)] a. 裸露的,光秃秃的bargain [ˈbɑːɡɪn] n. (经讨价还价后)成交的商品;廉价货 v. 讨价还价bark [bɑːk] v. 狗叫 n. 狗叫声barrier ['bærɪə] n. 屏障,障碍,关卡base [beɪs] n. 根据地,基地(棒球)垒baseball [ˈbeɪsbɔːl] n. 棒球basement [ˈbeɪsmənt] n. 地下室basic [ˈbeɪsɪk] a. 基本的basin [ˈbeɪs(ə)n] n. 水盆,脸盆basis [ˈbeɪsɪs] n. 原因,缘由,要素basket [ˈbɑːskɪt; (US) ˈbæskɪt] n. 篮子basketball [ˈbɑːskɪtbɔːl] n. 篮球bat [bæt] n. (棒球、板球的)球棒 n. 蝙蝠bath [bɑːθ; (US) bæθ] n. 洗澡;浴室;澡盆bathe [beɪð] vi. 洗澡;游泳bathrobe [ˈbɑːθrəʊb] n. 浴衣bathroom [ˈbɑːθruːm] n. 浴室,盥洗室bathtub ['bɑ:θtʌb] n. 澡盆battery [ˈbætərɪ] n. 电池battle [ˈbæt(ə)l] n. 战斗;战役battleground [ˈbæt(ə)lɡraʊnd] n. 战场bay [beɪ] n. 湾;海湾BC/ˌbiːˈsiː/ n. 公元前be [biː] v. 是(原形),其人称和时态形式有(am, is, are, was, were, being, been);成为beach [biːtʃ] n. 海滨,海滩beam [biːm] n. 平衡木bean [biːn] n. 豆,豆科植物beancurd ['bi:nkə:d] n. 豆腐bear [beə(r)] v. 承受,负担,承担;忍受;容忍 n. 熊beard [bɪəd] n. (下巴上的)胡须beast [biːst]n. 野兽;牲畜beat (beat, beaten) [biːt] v. 敲打;跳动;打赢 n. (音乐)节拍beautiful [ˈbjuːtɪf(ə)l] a. 美,美丽,美观的beauty [ˈbjuːtɪ] n. 美丽,美人because [bɪˈkɔz; (US) bɪˈkɔːz] conj. 因为become (became, be come) [bɪˈkʌm] v. 变得;成为bed [bed] n. 床bedclothes [ˈbedkləʊðz] n. 铺盖(被褥等)beddings [ˈbedɪŋ] n. 卧具,铺盖bedroom [ˈbedruːm] n. 寝室,卧室bee [biː] n.. 蜜蜂beef [biːf] n. 牛肉beehive [ˈbiːhaɪv] n. 蜂箱beer [bɪə(r)] n. 啤酒before [bɪˈfɔː(r)] prep. 在…以前;在…前面 ad. 以前 conj. 在…之前beg [beɡ] v. 请求,乞求,乞讨begin(began,begun) [bɪˈɡɪn] v.开始,着手beginning [bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ] n. 开始,开端behalf [bɪˈhɑːf] n. 代表某人,为了某人behave [bɪˈheɪv] v. 守规矩,行为behaviour/ bɪ`heɪvjər / n. 行为,举止behind [bɪˈhaɪnd]prep. (表示位置)在…后面 ad. 在后面;向后being [ˈbiːɪŋ] n. 物;生物;人Belgium [ˈbeldʒəm] * n. 比利时belief [bɪˈliːf] n. 信条,信念believe [bɪˈliːv] v. 相信,认为bell [bel] n. 钟,铃;钟(铃)声;钟形物belly [ˈbelɪ] n. 肚子belong [bɪˈlɔŋ] vi. 属,附属below [bɪˈləʊ] prep. 在……下面belt [belt] n. (皮)带bench [bentʃ] n. 长凳;工作台bend (bent, bent) [bend] vt. 使弯曲beneath [b ɪˈni ːθ] prep. 在…下方(面)beneficial [ben ɪˈf ɪʃ(ə)l] a. 有利的,有帮助的,有用的benefit [ˈben ɪf ɪt] n. / v.优势,益处,使…受益 bent [bent] a. 弯的beside [b ɪˈsa ɪd] prep. 在…旁边;靠近 besides [b ɪˈsa ɪdz] prep. 除…以外(还有) ad. 还有,此外best (good, well 的最 高级) [best] a. & ad.最好的;最好地,最 n. 最好的(人或物) best--seller [best- ˈsel ə(r)] n. 畅销书better (good, well 的 比较级) [ˈbet ə(r)] a.& ad.较好的,更好的;好些; 更好 betray [b ɪˈtre ɪ] v.出卖,泄露(机密),辜负between [b ɪˈtwi ːn] prep. 在(两者)之间;在…中间beyond [b ɪˈj ɔnd] prep. (表示位置) 在…的那边 bicycle [ˈba ɪs ɪk(ə)l] n. 自行车bid [b ɪd] v./ n. 出价,投标,向(某人)道别 big [b ɪɡ] a. 大的bike = bicycle [ba ɪk] n. 自行车 bill [b ɪl] n.账单;法案,议案; (美)钞票,纸币billion [ˈb ɪl ɪən] num. 十亿,百亿 bingo [ˈb ɪŋɡəʊ] n. 宾戈游戏 biochemistry n. 生物化学biography [ba ɪˈɔɡr əf ɪ] n. 传记biology [ba ɪˈɔl əd ʒɪ] n. 生物(学) bird [b ɜːd] n. 鸟birdcage [ˈb ɜːdke ɪd ʒ] n. 鸟笼 birth [b ɜːθ] n. 出生; 诞生 birthday [ˈb ɜːθde ɪ] n. 生日birthplace [ˈb ɜːθple ɪs] n. 出生地;故乡 biscuit [ˈb ɪsk ɪt] n. 饼干 bishop [ˈb ɪʃəp] n. 主教bit [b ɪt] n. 一点,一些,少量的 bite (bit, bitten) [ba ɪt] v. 咬;叮bitter [ˈb ɪt ə(r)] a. 有苦味的;痛苦的,难过的;严酷的black [blæk] n. 黑色 a. 黑色的 blackboard [ˈblækb ɔːd] n. 黑板 blame [ble ɪm] n.& v. 责备;责怪blank [blæŋk] n.& a. 空格,空白(处);空的;茫然无表情的blanket [ˈblæŋk ɪt] n. 毛毯,毯子bleed [bli ːd] vi. 出血,流血 bless [bles] vt. 保佑,降福 blind [bla ɪnd] a. 瞎的 block [bl ɔk] n. 大块;(木、石等)块;街区;路障 vt. 阻塞;阻挡blood [bl ʌd] n. 血,血液blouse [bla ʊz; u.S. bla ʊs] n. 宽罩衫;(妇女、儿童穿的)短上衣blow [bl əʊ] n. 击;打击blow (blew, blown) [bl əʊ] v. 吹;刮风;吹气 blue [blu ː] n. 蓝色 a.蓝色的 a. 悲伤的;沮丧的 board [b ɔːd] n. 木板;布告牌;委员会;(政府的)部 v. 上(船、火车、飞机) boat [b əʊt] n. 小船,小舟 boat--race [b əʊt-re ɪs] n. 划船比赛 boating [ˈb əʊt ɪŋ] n. 划船(游玩),泛舟 body n. 身体 body--building [ˈb ɔd ɪ-ˈb ɪld ɪŋ] n. 健美 boil [b ɔɪl] v. 沸腾;烧开;煮…… bomb [b ɔm] n. 炸弹 v. 轰炸 bond [b ɔnd] n. /v. 纽带,联系,使牢固 bone [b əʊn] n. 骨头,骨质(复数bones 骨骼;骨骸) bonus [ˈb əʊn əs] n. 津贴,奖金,红利 book [b ʊk] n. 书;本子 v. 预定,定(房间、车票等) bookcase [ˈb ʊkke ɪs] n. 书橱 bookmark [ˈb ʊkm ɑːk] n. 书签 bookshelf/ `b ʊk,ʃelf / n. 书架 bookshop [ˈb ʊk ʃɔp] n. 书店bookstore [ˈb ʊkst ɔː(r)] n. 书店boom [bu ːm] n. / v. 繁荣,轰鸣,激增 boot [bu ːt] n. 长统靴;靴 booth [bu ːð] n.岗;(为某种用途而设的)亭或小隔间telephone booth [ˈtel ɪf əʊn- bu ːð]电话亭 border [ˈb ɔːd ə(r)] n. 边缘;边境,国界bored / b ɔrd / a.(对人,事)厌倦的,烦闷的 boring / `b ɔr ɪŋ / a. 乏味的,无聊的 born [b ɔːn] a. 出生borrow [ˈb ɔr əʊ] v. (向别人)借用;借 boss [b ɔs] n. 领班;老板botanical [b əˈtæn ɪk(ə)l] a. 植物学的 botany [ˈb ɔt ən ɪ] n. 植物; 植物学both [b əʊθ] a. 两;双 pron. 两者;双方 bottle [ˈb ɔt(ə)l] n. 瓶子 bottom [ˈb ɔt əm] n. 底部;底bounce [ba ʊns] v. 弹起,蹦,上下晃动 bound [ba ʊnd] a. 被束缚的;被绑的;有义务的 v.& n. 跳跃boundary [ˈba ʊnd ər ɪ] n. 边界,界限 bow [b əʊ] v.& n. 鞠躬,弯腰行礼 bowl [b əʊl] n. 碗bowling [ˈb əʊl ɪŋ] n. 保龄球 box [b ɔks] n. 盒子,箱子boxing [ˈb ɔks ɪŋ] n. 拳击(运动) boy [b ɔɪ] n. 男孩boycott [ˈb ɔɪk ɔt] v. 拒绝购买,抵制 brain [bre ɪn] n. 脑(子)brake [breɪk] n. 闸 vi. 刹车branch [brɑːntʃ] n. 树枝;分枝;分公司,分店;支部brand [brænd] n. 品牌brave [breɪv] a. 勇敢的bravery [ˈbreɪvərɪ] n. 勇气bread [bred] n. 面包break [breɪk] n. 间隙break (broke, bro ken) [breɪk] v. 打破(断,碎);损坏,撕开breakfast [ˈbrekfəst] n. 早餐breakthrough [ˈbreɪkθruː] n. 重大进展,突破breast [brest] n. 乳房,胸脯breath [breθ] n. 气息;呼吸breathe [briːð] vi. 呼吸breathless [ˈbreθlɪs] a. 气喘吁吁的,上气不接下气的brewery [ˈbruːərɪ] n. 啤酒厂(公司)brick [brɪk] n. 砖;砖块bride [braɪd] n. 新娘bridegroom [ˈbraɪdɡruːm] n. 新郎bridge [brɪdʒ] n. 桥brief [briːf] a. 简洁的bright [braɪt] a. 明亮的;聪明的brilliant [ˈbrɪlɪənt] a. 巧妙的,使人印象深刻的,技艺高的bring (brought, brought) [brɪŋ] vt. 拿来,带来,取来Britain [ˈbrɪtən] * n. 英国;不列颠British [ˈbrɪtɪʃ] a. 英国的;大不列颠的;英国人的the British [ˈbrɪtɪʃ] n. 英国国民;大不列颠人broad [brɔːd] a. 宽的,宽大的broadcast [ˈbrɔːdkɑːst] n. 广播节目broadcast(broadcast, broadcast或--ed,--ed)[ˈbr ɔːdkɑːst] vt. 广播brochure [brəʊˈʃə(r); (US) brəʊˈʃʊər] n. 资料(或广告)手册broken [ˈbrəʊkən] a. 弄坏了的broom [bruːm] n. 扫帚brother [ˈbrʌðə(r)] n. 兄;弟brotherhood [ˈbrʌðəhʊd] n. 兄弟般的关系brown [braʊn] n. 褐色,棕色 a. 褐色的,棕色的brunch [ˈbrʌntʃ] n. 早午饭(晚早饭)brush [brʌʃ] v. 刷;擦 n. 刷子bucket [ˈbʌkɪt] n. 铲斗;桶Buddhism [ˈbʊdɪz(ə)m] n. 佛教Buddhist ['budist] n. 佛教徒budget [ˈbʌdʒɪt] n. 预算buffet [ˈbʊfeɪ; (US) bəˈfeɪ] n. 自助餐build (built, built) [bɪld] v. 建筑;造building [ˈbɪldɪŋ] n. 建筑物;房屋;大楼bun [bʌn] n. 馒头;小甜面包bunch [bʌntʃ] n. 串,束,扎,大量,大批bungalow [ˈbʌŋɡələʊ] n. 平房burden [ˈbɜːd(ə)n] n. (义务,责任的)重担,负担bureaucratic [bjuəˌrəu'krætik] a. 官僚的burglar [ˈbɜːɡlə(r)] n. 入室窃贼burial [ˈberɪəl] n. 埋葬burn (--ed, --ed 或 burnt, burnt) [bɜːn] v. 燃,烧,着火;使烧焦;使晒黑 n. 烧伤;晒伤burst [ˈbɜːst] v. 突然发生;突然发作bury [ˈberɪ] vt. 埋;葬bus [bʌs] n. 公共汽车bus stop [bʌs stɔp] n。

高考英语必考词汇

高考英语必考词汇

明天就是⾼考了,英语词汇是英语考试的关键,所以今天店铺给⼤家整理了⼀些实⽤且常⽤的⾼考英语词汇相关资料,觉得有⽤的话快收藏吧。

⼀、重点词汇 1. observe v. 注意到,观察到;遵守,奉⾏ 2. occasion n. 时刻,场合 3. occupation n. ⼯作,职业,占领 4. optimism n. 乐观,乐观主义 5. ordinary adj. 普通的.,平常的,正常的 6. outspoken adj. 直⾔的,坦诚的 7. outstanding adj. 突出的,杰出的 8. overcome v. 克服,战胜,受到。

极⼤的影响 9. particular adj. 特殊的 n. 细节,细⽬ 10. personality n. 性格,个性,⼈格 11. pest n. 害⾍,害鸟 12. pirate n. 海盗,盗版 13. porridge n. 粥,麦⽚粥 14. posture n. 姿势,体态 15. preserve v. 保护,保存,维持,腌(⾁)等 n. 保护区 16. produce v. ⽣产,制造,创作,引起,产⽣。

⼆、重点短语 an ordinary worker ⼀个平凡的⼯⼈ a common mistake ⼀个常犯的错误 overcome the bad habit 克服恶习 pick out 挑出,辨别出 preserve eggs in salt 腌蛋 三、佳句赏析 1. Before you begin to write, take the time to pause, listen carefully, feel and touch, see and observe. 在你开始写作之前,要先抽出⼀点时间稍停⽚刻,仔细去听、去感知、去看、去观察。

2. You can take him anywhere: Whether it's to an art opening or a bar closing, he knows how to act, dress, and circulate at (nearly) every occasion. 你可以带他去任何场合:⽆论是艺术开幕式,还是酒吧,他都应该知道如何举⽌、着装,在(⼏乎)任何场合都能交际⾃如。

初中英语【单词】重点核心词汇

初中英语【单词】重点核心词汇

初中英语【单词】重点核心词汇n. 国土;陆地;地面vt. 使…登陆;使…陷于;将…卸下vi. 登陆;到达重点短语:1. be on land, reach land , come to land在陆地上、抵达陆地、到陆地2.building land建筑用地3.my native land我的祖国例句My heart stopped beating as I landed heavily on a mountain covered with snow.2. languagen. 语言;方言重点短语foreign languagen. 外语;外文english language英文;英语语言学chinese language汉语language learning语言学习second language第二语言body language身体语言例句Chinese is becoming a global (全球的) language and its popularity has risen around the world.3. largeadj.大的;巨大的largelyadv. 主要地;大部分;大量地重点短语at large详尽的;未被捕的,整个的a large amount of大量的(接不可数名词)a large quantity of大量的词语辨析great, grand, big, large这组词都有“大的”的意思,其区别是:great 普通用词,可指具体东西的“大”,但更常指事物的重要,人的行为、品格的伟大等,带一定的感情色彩。

grand 侧重指盛大、绝大,有气派。

big 常用词,使用广泛,较口语化。

多指体积、重量或容量等方面的“大”,有时也用于描写抽象之物。

large 普通用词,含义广,指体积、面积、容量、数量以及程度等方面的大,具体或抽象意义均可用。

例句The New York Times reported that large parts are already dead, and the reef system might be gone by 2030.4. lastadj. 最后的;最近的,上一次的;最终的;最差的;仅存的adv. 最近,上次;最后pron. 最后的人或事物;最近发生的事情;最终v. 持续;持久;继续任职;存活;重点短语at last最后;终于in the last在最后;[法]在终审时at the last直到最后last for持续;延续;历时…词语辨析:the last / the latestthe last 可指一系列事物中最后一个。

大学英语四级重点词汇

大学英语四级重点词汇

大学英语四级重点词汇1. abandon vt.丢弃;放弃,抛弃2. ability n.能力;能耐,本领3. abnormal a.不正常的;变态的4. aboard ad.在船(车)上;上船5. abroad ad.(在)国外;到处6. absence n.缺席,不在场;缺乏7. absent a.不在场的;缺乏的8. absolute a.绝对的;纯粹的9.absolutely ad.完全地;绝对地10. absorb vt.吸收;使专心11. abstract a.抽象的n.摘要12. abundant a.丰富的;大量的13. abuse vt.滥用;虐待n.滥用14. academic a.学院的;学术的15. academy n.私立中学;专科院校16. accelerate vt.(使)加快;促进17. acceleration n.加速;加速度18. accent n.口音,腔调;重音19. acceptable a.可接受的,合意的20. acceptance n.接受,验收;承认21. access n.接近;通道,入口22. accessory n.同谋,从犯;附件23. accident n.意外的;事故24. accidental a.偶然的;非本质的25. accommodate vt.容纳;供应,供给26. accommodation n.招待设备;预定铺位27. accompany vt.陪伴,陪同;伴随28. accomplish vt.达到(目的);完成29. accord vt.使一致;给予30. accordance n.一致;和谐;授予31. accordingly ad.因此,所以;照着32. account n.记述;解释;帐目33. accumulate vt.积累vi.堆积34. accuracy n.准确(性);准确度35. accurate a.准确的,正确无误的36. accuse vt.指责;归咎于37. accustom vt.使习惯38. accustomed a.惯常的;习惯的39. achieve vt.完成,实现;达到40. achievement n.完成;成就,成绩41. acid n.酸;酸的,酸性的42. acquaintance n.认识;了解;熟人acquire vt.取得;获得;学到acre n.英亩(=6.07亩)act vi.行动;见效n.行为action n.行动;作用;功能active a.活跃的;积极的activity n.活动;活力;行动actress n.女演员actually ad.实际上;竟然acute a.尖的,锐的;敏锐的adapt vt.使适应;改编add vt.添加,附加,掺加addition n.加,加法;附加物additional a.附加的,追加的address n.地址;演说;谈吐adequate a.足够的;可以胜任的adjective n.形容词a.形容词的adjust vt.调整,调节;校正administration n.管理;管理部门admire vt.钦佩,羡慕,赞赏admission n.允许进入;承认admit vt.承认;准许…进入adopt vt.收养;采用;采取advance vi.前进;提高n.进展advanced a.先进的;高级的advantage n.优点,优势;好处adventure n.冒险;惊险活动adverb n.副词advertisement n.广告;登广告advisable n.明智的;可取的advise vt.劝告;建议;通知aeroplane n.飞机affair n.事情,事件;事务affect vt.影响;感动affection n.慈爱,爱;爱慕afford vt.担负得起…;提供African a.非洲的n.非洲人agency n.经办;代理;代理处agent n.代理人,代理商aggressive a.侵略的;好斗的agony n.极度痛苦agreement n.协定,协议;同意agriculture n.农业,农艺;农学aid n.帮助,救护;助手aircraft n.飞机,飞行器airline n.航空公司;航线airplane n.飞机airport n.机场,航空站alarm n.惊恐,忧虑;警报alcohol n.酒精,乙醇allow vt.允许,准许;任alloy n.合金;(金属的)成色alone a.单独的ad.单独地alphabet n.字母表,字母系统alter vt.改变,变更;改做alternative n.替换物;取舍,抉择although conj.尽管,虽然altitude n.高,高度;高处altogether ad.完全;总而言之aluminium n.铝amaze vt.使惊奇,使惊愕ambition n.雄心,抱负,野心ambulance n.救护车;野战医院amongst prep在…之中(=among) amount n.总数;数量;和ampere n.安培amplify vt.放大,增强;扩大amuse vt.逗…乐;给…娱乐analyse vt.分析,分解,解析analysis n.分析,分解,解析ancestor n.祖宗,祖先anchor n.锚vi.抛锚,停泊ancient a.古代的,古老的angel n.天使,神差,安琪儿anger n.怒,愤怒vt.使发怒angle n.角,角度angry a.愤怒的,生气的ankle n.踝,踝节部announce vt.宣布,宣告,发表announcer n.宣告者;播音员annoy vt.使恼怒;打搅annual a.每年的n.年报anticipate vt.预料,预期,期望anxiety n.焦虑,忧虑;渴望anxious a.忧虑的;渴望的anyway ad.无论如何apart ad.相隔;分开;除去apartment n.一套公寓房间apologize vi.道歉,谢罪,认错apology n.道歉,认错,谢罪apparatus n.器械,仪器;器官apparent a.表面上的;明显的appeal vi.&n.呼吁;申述appear vi.出现;来到;似乎appearance n.出现,来到;外观appetite n.食欲,胃口;欲望appliance n.用具,器具,器械applicable a.能应用的;适当的application n.请求,申请;施用apply vt.应用,实施,使用appoint vt.任命,委任;约定appointment n.任命;约定,约会appreciate vt.欣赏;领会;感谢approach vt.向…靠近n.靠近appropriate a.适当的,恰当的approval n.赞成,同意;批准approve vt.赞成,称许;批准approximately ad.近似地,大约Arabian a.阿拉伯的arbitrary a.随心所欲的;专断的architecture n.建筑学;建筑式样argument n.争论,辩论;理由arise vi.出现;由…引起arithmetic n.算术,四则运算arouse vt.引起,唤起;唤醒arrangement n.整理,排列;安排arrest vt.逮捕,拘留;阻止arrival n.到达;到来;到达者arrive vi.到达;来临;达到arrow n.箭;箭状物artificial a.人工的;娇揉造作的artist n.艺术家,美术家artistic a.艺术的;艺术家的ash n.灰,灰末;骨灰ashamed a.惭愧(的);羞耻(的) asleep a.睡着的,睡熟的aspect n.方面;样子,外表assemble vt.集合,召集;装配assembly n.集合;集会;装配assess vt.对(财产等)估价assign vt.指派;分配;指定assignment n.任务,指定的作业assist vt.援助,帮助;搀扶assistant n.助手,助理;助教associate vi.交往n.伙伴,同事association n.协会,团体;联合assume vt.假定;承担;呈现assure vt.使确信;向…保证astonish vt.使惊讶,使吃惊astronaut n.宇宙航行员,宇航员athlete n.运动员;田径运动员Atlantic a.大西洋的n.大西洋atmosphere n.大气;空气;气氛atmospheric a.大气的;大气层的atom n.原子;微粒;微量atomic a.原子的;原子能的attach vt.缚,系,贴;附加attack vt.&vi.&n.攻击,进攻attain vt.达到,获得,完成attempt vt.尝试,试图n.企图attend vt.出席;照顾,护理attention n.注意,留心;注意力attentive a.注意的;有礼貌的attitude n.态度,看法;姿势attract vt.吸引;引起,诱惑attraction n.吸引;吸引力;引力attractive a.有吸引力的attribute vt.把…归因于n.属性audience n.听众,观众,读者August n.八月aural a.耳的,听觉的Australia n.澳大利亚Australian a.澳大利亚的author n.作者,作家authority n.当局,官方;权力auto n.(口语)汽车automatic a.自动的;机械的automation n.自动,自动化automobile n.汽车,机动车auxiliary a.辅助的;附属的available a.可利用的;通用的avenue n.林荫道,道路;大街average n.平均数a.平均的aviation n.航空,航空学avoid vt.避免,躲开;撤消await vt.等候,期待awake a.醒着的vt.唤醒award n.奖,奖品;判定aware a.知道的,意识到的awful a.令人不愉快的awfully ad.令人畏惧的;很awkward a.笨拙的;尴尬的ax n.斧子axis n.轴,轴线;中心线bacteria n.细菌badminton n.羽毛球baggage n.行李bake vt.烤,烘,焙;烧硬balance vt.使平衡;称n.天平band n.乐队;带;波段bang n.巨响,枪声;猛击banner n.旗,旗帜,横幅bar n.酒吧间;条,杆;栅barber n.理发师bare a.赤裸的;仅仅的bargain n.交易vi.议价;成交bark n.吠叫声vi.吠,叫barn n.谷仓;牲口棚barrel n.桶;圆筒;枪管barrier n.栅栏,屏障;障碍basic a.基本的,基础的basically ad.基本上basin n.盆,洗脸盆;盆地basis n.基础,根据bat n.球拍;短棍;蝙蝠bath n.浴,洗澡;浴缸bathe vt.给…洗澡;弄湿bathroom n.浴室;盥洗室battery n.电池;一套,一组battle n.战役;斗争vi.作战bay n.湾;山脉中的凹处B.C. (缩)公元前beach n.海滩,湖滩,河滩beam n.梁;横梁;束,柱bean n.豆,蚕豆bear n.熊;粗鲁的人bear vt.容忍;负担;生育beard n.胡须,络腮胡子beast n.兽,野兽;牲畜beat vt.&vi.打,敲;打败beautiful a.美的,美丽的beef n.牛肉;菜牛beg vt.&vi.乞求;请求beggar n.乞丐,穷人behalf n.利益,维护,支持behave vi.表现,举止;运转behavior n.行为,举止,态度being n.存在;生物;生命belief n.信任,相信;信念believe vt.相信;认为bell n.钟,铃,门铃;钟声belong vi.属于,附属beloved a.为…的爱的n.爱人belt n.带,腰带;皮带;区bench n.长凳,条凳;工作台bend vt.使弯曲vi.弯曲beneath prep.在…下方beneficial a.有利的,有益的benefit n.利益;恩惠;津贴berry n.浆果(如草莓等) beside prep.在…旁边besides ad.而且prep.除…之外bet vt.&vi.&n.打赌betray vt.背叛;辜负;泄漏beyond prep.在…的那边Bible n.基督教《圣经》bill n.账单;招贴;票据billion num.万亿(英)bind vt.捆绑;包扎;装钉biology n.生物学;生态学birthday n.生日,诞生的日期biscuit n.(英)饼干;(美)软饼bite vt.咬,叮,螫;剌穿bitter a.痛苦的;严寒的bitterly ad.苦苦地;悲痛地blade n.刀刃,刀片;叶片blame vt.责备,把…归咎于blank a.空白的n.空白blanket n.毛毯,毯子,羊毛毯blast n.爆炸,冲击波vt.炸blaze n.火;闪光vi.燃烧bleed vi.出血,流血;泌脂blend vt.&vi.&n.混和bless vt.为…祝福blind a.瞎的;盲目的block n.街区vt.堵塞,拦阻bloom n.花;开花,开花期blossom n.花,开花vi.开花blow vi.吹,吹动;吹响boast vi.自夸vt.吹嘘bold a.大胆的;冒失的bolt n.螺栓;插销vt.闩门bomb n.BoB!!! vt.轰炸bond n.联结,联系;公债bone n.骨,骨骼boot n.靴子,长统靴booth n.货摊;公用电话亭border n.边,边缘;边界bore vt.使厌烦;钻,挖born a.天生的;出生的bosom n.胸,胸部;内心boss n.老板,上司vt.指挥bother vt.烦扰,迷惑n.麻烦bough n.树枝bounce vi.反跳,弹起;跳起bound a.一定的;有义务的boundary n.分界线,办界bow n.弓;蝴蝶结;鞠躬bowl n.碗,钵;碗状物box n.箱,盒;包箱;拳击vi.打拳brain n.脑,脑髓;脑力brake n.闸,刹车vi.制动branch n.树枝;分部;分科brand n.商品;烙印vt.铭刻brandy n.白兰地酒brass n.黄铜;黄铜器breadth n.宽度,幅度;幅面breathe vi.呼吸vt.呼吸breed n.品种vt.使繁殖breeze n.微风,和风brick n.砖,砖块;砖状物brief a.简短的;短暂的brighten vt.使发光;使快活brilliant a.光辉的;卓越的brim n.边,边缘;帽沿brisk a.活泼的;清新的bristle n.短而硬的毛;鬃毛Britain n.不列颠,英国British a.不列颠的,英联邦的brittle a.脆的;易损坏的broadcast n.广播,播音broken a.被打碎的,骨折的bronze n.青铜;青铜制品brood n.同窝幼鸟vt.孵(蛋) brook n.小河,溪流broom n.扫帚brow n.额;眉,眉毛brown n.褐色,棕色bruise n.青肿,伤痕;擦伤brush n.刷子,毛刷;画笔brute n.禽兽,畜生bubble n.泡vi.冒泡,沸腾bucket n.水桶;吊桶;铲斗bud n.芽,萌芽;蓓蕾bulb n.电灯泡;球状物bulk n.物体,容积,大批bull n.公牛;雄的象bullet n.枪弹,子弹,弹丸bunch n.束,球,串;一群bundle n.捆,包,束;包袱burden n.担子,重担;装载量bureau n.局,司,处;社,所burst vt.使爆裂vi.&n.爆炸bury vt.埋葬,葬;埋藏butcher n.屠夫;屠杀者butter n.黄油;奶油butterfly n.蝴蝶button n.扣子;按钮vt.扣紧cabbage n.洋白菜,卷心菜cabin n.小屋;船舱,机舱cabinet n.橱,柜;内阁cable n.缆,索;电缆;电报cafeteria n.自助食堂calculate vt.计算;估计;计划calculator n.计算器,计算者calendar n.日历,历书;历法camel n.骆驼camera n.照相机,摄影机camp n.野营,营地,兵营campaign n.战役;运动campus n.校园,学校场地Canada n.加拿大Canadian a.加拿大的canal n.运河;沟渠;管cancel vt.取消,撤消;删去cancer n.癌,癌症,肿瘤candidate n.候选人;投考者candle n.蜡烛;烛形物;烛光candy n.糖果;砂糖结晶cannon n.大炮,火炮;榴弹炮canoe n.独木舟,皮艇,划子canteen n.小卖部;临时餐室canvas n.粗帆布;一块油画布capable a.有能力的,有才能的capacity n.容量;能力;能量capital n.资本,资金;首都captain n.陆军上尉;队长captive n.俘虏,被监禁的人capture vt.捕获,俘获;夺得carbon n.碳care vi.关心,介意n.小心career n.生涯,职业,经历careful a.仔细的;细致的careless a.粗心的,漫不经心的cargo n.船货,货物carpenter n.木工,木匠carpet n.地毯,毡毯,毛毯carriage n.客车厢;四轮马车carrier n.运输工具;运载工具carrot n.胡罗卜carry vt.携带;运载;传送cart n.二轮运货马车carve vt.刻,雕刻;切开case n.情况;事实;病例case n.箱(子),盒(子),套cash n.现金,现款cassette n.盒式录音带;盒子cast vt.投,扔,抛;浇铸castle n.城堡;巨大建筑物casual a.偶然的;随便的catalog n.目录,目录册catch vt.捉住;赶上;领会cathedral n.总教堂;大教堂cattle n.牛;牲口,家畜cause n.原因,理由;事业cave n.山洞,洞穴,窑洞cease vi.&vi.&n.停止,停息ceiling n.天花板,顶蓬celebrate vt.庆祝;歌颂,赞美cell n.细胞;小房间cellar n.地窑,地下室cement n.水泥;胶泥vt.粘结centigrade a.百分度的centimetre n.公分,厘米central a.中心的;主要的centre n.中心;中枢vt.集中century n.世纪,百年ceremony n.典礼,仪式;礼节certainly ad.一定,必定;当然certainty n.必然;肯定certificate n.证书,证件,执照chain n.链,链条,项圈challenge n.挑战;要求,需要chamber n.会议室;房间;腔champion n.冠军,得胜者chance n.机会,机遇;可能性change n.改变,变化;零钱channel n.海峡;渠道;频道chapter n.章,回,篇character n.性格;特性;角色characteristic a.特有的n.特性charge vt.索价;控告n.费用charity n.施舍;慈善事业charming a.迷人的,可爱的chart n.图,图表;海图chase n.追逐,追赶,追求cheap a.廉价的;劣质的cheat vt.骗取;哄vi.行骗check vt.检查;制止n.检查cheek n.面颊,脸蛋cheer vt.使振作;欢呼cheerful a.快乐的,愉快的cheese n.乳酪,干酪chemical a.化学的n.化学制品chemist n.化学家;药剂师chemistry n.化学cheque n.支票cherry n.樱桃;樱桃树chess n.棋;国际象棋chest n.胸腔,胸膛;箱子chew vt.咀嚼,嚼碎chicken n.小鸡,小鸟;鸡肉chief a.主要的;首席的childhood n.童年,幼年;早期childish a.孩子的;幼稚的chill vt.使变冷n.寒冷chimney n.烟囱,烟筒;玻璃罩chin n.颏,下巴china n.瓷器,瓷料chocolate n.巧克力;巧克力糖choice n.选择,抉择choke vt.使窒息;塞满choose vt.选择,挑选;情愿chop vt.砍,劈;切细vi.砍Christian n.基督教徒;信徒Christmas n.圣诞节cigarette n.香烟,纸烟,卷烟cinema n.电影院;电影,影片circuit n.电路;环行;巡行circular a.圆的;循环的circulate vt.使循环vi.循环circumference n.圆周,周长,圆周线circumstance n.情况,条件;境遇citizen n.公民;市民,居民civil a.公民的;文职的civilization n.文明,文化;开化civilize vt.使文明;教育claim vt.声称,主张;索取clap vi.拍手vt.拍,轻拍clarify vt.澄清,阐明clasp n.扣子,钩子;别针classical a.古典的;经典的classification n.分类;分级;分类法classify vt.把…分类classmate n.同班同学classroom n.教室,课堂claw n.爪,脚爪,螯clay n.粘土,泥土;肉体clean a.清洁的;纯洁的clear a.清晰的vt.清除clearly ad.明白地,清晰地clerk n.店员;办事员,职员clever a.聪明的;机敏的cliff n.悬崖,峭壁climate n.气候;风土,地带climb vi.攀登,爬vt.爬cloak n.斗篷;覆盖(物)closely ad.紧密地,接近地clothe vt.给…穿衣服clue n.线索,暗示,提示clumsy a.笨拙的;愚笨的coach n.长途公共汽车coal n.煤,煤块coarse a.粗的,粗糙的coast n.海岸,海滨(地区)cock n.公鸡;雄禽;旋塞code n.准则;法典;代码coffee n.咖啡,咖啡茶coil n.(一)卷;线圈vt.卷coin n.硬币;铸造(硬币)collapse vi.倒坍;崩溃,瓦解collar n.衣领,项圈colleague n.同事,同僚collect vt.收集vi.收款collection n.搜集,收集;收藏品collective a.集体的;集合性的college n.学院;大学collision n.碰撞;冲突colonel n.陆军上校;中校colony n.殖民地;侨居地color n.颜色,彩色;颜料column n.柱,支柱,圆柱comb n.梳子vt.梳理combination n.结合,联合;化合combine vt.使结合;兼有comfort n.舒适;安慰vt.安慰comfortable a.舒适的,安慰的command vt.命令,指挥;控制commander n.司令官,指挥员comment n.评论,意见;注释commerce n.商业,贸易;社交commercial a.商业的;商品化的commission n.委任状;委员会commit vt.犯(错误);干(坏事) committee n.委员会;全体委员common a.普通的;共同的commonly ad.普通地,一般地communicate vi.通讯;传达;传播communication n.通讯;传达;交通communism munist主义communist munistparty员community n.社区;社会;公社companion n.同伴;共事者;伴侣company n.公司,商号;同伴comparative a.比较的,相对的compare vt.比较,对照;比作comparison n.比较,对照;比似compass n.罗盘,指南针;圆规compel vt.强迫,迫使屈服compete vi.比赛;竞争;对抗competent a.有能力的;应该做的competition n.竞争,比赛compile vt.编辑,编制,搜集complain vi.抱怨,拆苦;控告complaint n.抱怨;怨言;控告complete a.完整的;完成的completely ad.十分,完全地complex a.结合的;复杂的complicate vt.使复杂;使陷入complicated a.复杂的,难懂的component n.组成部分;分;组件compose vt.组成,构成;创作composition n.构成;作品;写作compound n.化合物;复合词comprehension n.理解;领悟comprehensive a.广泛的;理解的compress vt.压紧,压缩comprise vt.包含,包括;构成compromise n.妥协,和解compute vt.计算,估计,估算computer n.计算机,电脑comrade n.同志,亲密的同伴conceal vt.把…隐藏起来concentrate vt.集中;聚集;浓缩concentration n.集中;专注;浓缩concept n.概念,观念,设想concern n.关心,挂念;关系concerning prep.关于concert n.音乐会,演奏会conclude vt.推断出;结束conclusion n.结论,推论;结尾concrete n.混凝土;具体物condemn vt.谴责,指责;判刑condense vt.压缩,使缩短condition n.状况,状态;环境conduct n.举止,行为;指导conductor n.售票员;(乐队)指挥conference n.会议,讨论会confess vt.供认,承认;坦白confidence n.信任;信赖;信心confident n.确信的,自信的confine vt.限制;禁闭confirm vt.证实,肯定;批准conflict n.争论;冲突;斗争confuse vt.使混乱,混淆confusion n.混乱;骚乱;混淆congratulate vt.祝贺,向…道喜congratulation n.祝贺;祝贺词congress n.大会;国会,议会conjunction n.接合,连接;连接词connect vt.连接,连结;联系connection n.连接,联系;连贯性conquer vt.征服,战胜;破除conquest n.攻取,征服;克服conscience n.良心,道德心conscious a.意识到的;有意的consciousness n.意识,觉悟;知觉consent n.同意,赞成vi.同意consequence n.结果,后果consequently ad.因此,因而,所以conservation n.保存,保护;守恒conservative a.保守的n.保守的人consider vt.认为;考虑;关心considerable a.相当大的;重要的considerate a.考虑周到的;体谅的consideration n.考虑,思考;体贴consist vi.由…组成;在于consistent a.坚持的,一贯的constant a.经常的;永恒的constitution n.章程;体质;构造construct vt.建造;建设;构筑construction n.建造;建筑;建筑物consult vt.请教,查阅consume vt.消耗,消费;消灭consumption n.消耗量;消耗contact vt.使接触;与…联系contain vt.包含,容纳;等于container n.容器;集装箱contemporary a.当代的,同时代的contempt n.轻蔑;藐视;受辱content n.内容,目录;容量content a.满意的,满足的contest vt.争夺,争取;辩驳continent n.大陆;陆地;洲continual a.不断的;连续的continue vt.继续,连续;延伸continuous a.连续不断的,持续的contract n.契约,合同;婚约contradiction n.矛盾,不一致;否认contrary a.相反的n.相反contrast n.对比,对照,悬殊contribute vt.捐献,捐助;投稿control vt.控制,克制n.控制convenience n.便利,方便;厕所convenient a.便利的;近便的convention n.习俗,惯例;公约conventional a.普通的;习惯的conversation n.会话,非正式会谈conversely ad.相反地conversion n.转变,转化;改变convert vt.使转变;使改变convey vt.传送;运送;传播convince vt.使确信,使信服cook vt.烹调,煮vt.烧菜cooperate vi.合作,协作;配合coordinate vt.使协调,调节cope vi.对付,应付copper n.铜;铜币,铜制器copy n.抄件vt.抄写,复制cord n. 细绳,粗线,索cordial a.真诚的,诚恳的core n.果实的心,核心corn n.谷物;(英)小麦corner n.角;犄角;边远地区corporation n.公司,企业;社团correct a.正确的vt.纠正correction n.改正,纠正,修改correspond vi.相符合;相当correspondent n.通信者;通讯员corresponding a.相应的;符合的corridor n.走廊,回廊,通路cost n.价格,代价;成本costly a.昂贵的;价值高的cottage n.村舍,小屋cotton n.棉;棉线;棉布council n.理事会,委员会count vt.计算vi.数,计数counter n.柜台;计数器county n.英国的郡,美国的县course n.课程;过程;一道菜court n.法院,法庭;庭院cousin n.堂(或表)兄弟(姐妹) coward n.懦夫;胆怯者crack n.裂缝,裂纹vi.爆裂craft n.工艺;手艺,行业crane n.起重机,摄影升降机crash vi.碰撞,坠落n.碰撞crawl vi.爬,爬行crazy a.疯狂的,荒唐的cream n.奶油,乳脂;奶油色create vt.创造;引起,产生creative a.创造性的,创作的creature n.生物,动物,家畜credit n.信用贷款;信用creep vi.爬行;缓慢地行进crew n.全体船员cricket n.板球;蟋蟀crime n.罪,罪行;犯罪criminal n.犯人,罪犯,刑事犯cripple n.跛子;残废的人crisis n.危机;存亡之际critic n.批评家,爱挑剔的人critical a.决定性的;批评的criticism n.批评;批判;评论criticize vt.批评;评论;非难crop n.农作物,庄稼;一熟crow n.鸦,乌鸦vi.啼crowd n.群;大众;一伙人crown n.王冠,冕;花冠crude a.简陋的;天然的cruel a.残忍的,残酷的crush vt.压碎,碾碎;镇压crust n.面包皮;硬外皮crystal n.水晶,结晶体;晶粒cube n.立方形;立方cubic a.立方形的;立方的cucumber n.黄瓜cultivate vt.耕;种植;培养culture n.文化,文明;教养cunning a.狡猾的,狡诈的cupboard n.碗柜,碗碟橱;食橱cure vt.医治;消除n.治愈curiosity n.好奇,好奇心;珍品curious a.好奇的;稀奇古怪的curl n.卷毛;螺旋vi.卷曲current a.当前的;通用的curse n.诅咒,咒骂;天谴curtain n.帘,窗帘;幕(布) curve n.曲线;弯vt.弄弯cushion n.垫子,坐垫,靠垫custom n.习惯,风俗;海关customer n.顾客,主顾cycle n自行车,循环daily a.每日的n.日报dairy n.牛奶场;乳制品dam n.水坝,水堤;障碍物damage vt.损害,毁坏n.损害damp a.潮湿的,有湿气的dangerous a.危险的,不安全的daring a.大胆的,勇敢的darling n.亲爱的人;宠儿dash vt.使猛撞;溅n.猛冲data n.数据; 资料dawn n.黎明;开端vi.破晓deadly a.致命的,死一般的deal n.买卖;待遇vt.给予dear a.亲爱的int.啊death n.死,死亡;灭亡debate n.&vi.争论,辩论debt n.债,债务,欠债decade n.十年,十年期decay vi.腐烂;衰败n.腐烂deceit n.欺骗,欺诈deceive vt.欺骗,蒙蔽,行骗December n.十二月decent a.正派的;体面的decide vt.决定,决心;解决decision n.决定,决心;果断deck n.甲板;舱面;层面declare vt.断言;声明;表明decorate vt.装饰,装璜,修饰decrease vi.&n.减少,减少deduce vt.演绎,推论,推断deed n.行为;功绩;契约deepen vt.加深vi.深化defeat vt.战胜,击败;挫败defect n.缺点,缺陷,欠缺defence n.防御;防务;辩护defend vt.保卫,防守define vt.给…下定义;限定definite a.明确的;肯定的definitely ad.一定地,明确地definition n.定义,释义;定界degree n. 程度;度;学位delay vt. 推迟;耽搁;延误delete vi. 删除vt.删除;擦掉delegation n.代表团delicate a.纤细的;易碎的delicious a.美味的,怡人的delight n.快乐vt.使高兴deliver vt.投递,送交;发表delivery n.投递;交付;分娩demand vt.要求;需要;询问democracy n.民主,民主制democratic a.民主的,民主政体的demonstrate vt.说明;论证;表露dense a.密集的;浓厚的density n.密集,稠密;密度deny vt.否定;拒绝相信depart vi.离开,起程;出发department n.部,司,局,处,系departure n.离开,出发,起程depend vi.依靠,依赖;相信dependent a.依靠的,依赖的deposit vt.使沉淀;存放depress vt.使沮丧;按下depth n.深度;深厚;深处derive vt.取得vi.起源descend vi.下来,下降;下倾describe vt.形容;描写,描绘description n.描写,形容;种类desert n.沙漠vt.离弃;擅离deserve vt.应受,值得design vt.设计n.设计;图样desirable a.值得相望的;可取的desire vt.相望;要求n.愿望despair n.绝望vi.绝望desperate a.拼死的;绝望的despise vt.鄙视,蔑视despite prep.不管,不顾destination n.目的地,终点;目标destroy vt.破坏;消灭;打破destruction n.破坏,毁灭,消灭detail n.细节;枝节;零件detect vt.察觉,发觉;侦察detection n.察觉,发觉;侦察determination n.决心;决定;确定determine vt.决定;查明;决心develop vt.发展;形成;开发development n.发展;开发;生长device n.器械,装置;设计devil n.魔鬼,恶魔devise vt.设计,发明devote vt.将…奉献,致力于dew n.露,露水diagram n.图解,图表,简图dial n.钟面;拨号盘vt.拨dialect n.方言,土语,地方话dialog n.对话,对白diameter n.直径diamond n.金钢石,钻石;菱形diary n.日记,日记簿dictate vt.&vi.口授;命令dictation n.口授笔录,听写dictionary n.词典,字典differ vi.不同,相异difference n.差别;差;分歧different a.差异的;各种的difficult a.困难的;难对付的difficulty a.困难;难事;困境digest vt.消化;领会n.文摘digital a.数字的,计数的diligent a.勤勉的,勤奋的dim a.昏暗的;朦胧的dimension n.尺寸,尺度;面积dinner n.正餐,主餐;宴会dip vt.浸,蘸vi.浸一浸direct a.直接的;直率的direction n.方向,方位;指导directly ad.直接地;立即director n.指导者;理事;导演dirt n.尘,土;污物,污垢dirty a.脏的;下流的disable vt.使无能,使伤残disadvantage n.不利,不利地位disagree vi.有分歧;不一致disappear vi.不见,失踪;消失disappoint vt.使失望,使受挫折disaster n.灾难,灾祸;天灾disk n.圆盘,唱片;磁盘discard vt.丢弃,抛弃,遗弃discharge vt.释放;排出n.释放discipline n.纪律;训练vt.训练disclose vt.揭开,揭发;透露discourage vt.使泄气,使灰心discover vt.发现;暴露,显示discovery n.发现;被发现的事物discuss vt.讨论,谈论;论述disease n.病,疾病;病害disguise vi.隐瞒,掩埋n.假装disgust n.厌恶,憎恶dish n.碟,盘子;菜肴dishonour n.不光彩;丢脸的人dismiss vt.不再考虑;解雇disorder n.混乱,杂乱;骚乱display vt.陈列,展览;显示disposal n.丢掉,处理,销毁dispose vi.去掉,丢掉;销毁displease vt.使不愉快,使生气dispute vi.争论,争执n.争论dissatisfy vi.使不满,使不平dissolve vt.使溶解;解散distance n.距离,间距;远处distant a.在远处的,疏远的distinct a.与其他不同的distinction n.差别,不同,区分distinguish vt.区别,辨别,认别distress n.忧虑,悲伤;不幸distribute vt.分发,分送;分布distribution n.分发,分配;分布district n.区;地区,区域disturb vt.打扰,扰乱;弄乱ditch n.沟,沟渠,渠道dive vi.跳水;潜水;俯冲diverse a.不一样的,相异的divide vt.分;分配;分开division n.分,分配;除法divorce n.离婚,离异vi.离婚dock n.船坞;码头;船厂domestic a.本国的;家庭的donkey n.驴;笨蛋dorm n.宿舍dormitory n.集体寝室;宿舍dose n.剂量,用量;一剂dot n.点,圆点vt.打点于doubt n.怀疑;疑虑vt.怀疑doubtful a.难以预测的;怀疑的doubtless ad.无疑地;很可能downward a.向下的ad.向下地dozen n.一打,十二个draft n.草稿;汇票vt.起草drag vt.拖,拉;拖曳dragon n.龙;凶暴的人drain vt.排去;放水n.耗竭drama n.一出戏剧,剧本dramatic a.引人注目的,戏剧的draw vt.画,划;拖;拨出drawer n.抽屉drawing n.图画,素描;绘图dread n.畏惧;KB vt.惧怕dream n.梦;梦想vi.做梦dress n.女服,童装;服装drift vi.漂流,漂泊n.漂流drill n.钻头;操练vi.钻孔drink vt.饮vi.喝n.饮料drip vi.滴下;漏水n.水滴drop vt.使落下;降低drought n.旱灾,干旱drown vi.淹死,溺死drug n.药,药物,药材drum n.鼓;鼓状物,圆桶drunk a.醉的;陶醉的dry a.干的,干燥的due a.预期的;应给的dull a.枯燥的;不鲜明的dumb a.哑的;无言的dump vt.倾卸,倾倒;倾销durable a.耐久的,耐用的duration n.持续,持久during prep.在…期间dwelling n.住处,寓所dye vt.染n.染料;染色dying a.垂死的;临终的dynamic a.有活力的;动力的each pron.各,各自a.各eager a.渴望的,热切的eagle n.鹰ear n.耳朵;听力,听觉early ad.早a.早的,早期的earn vt.赚得,挣得;获得earnest a.认真的,诚恳的earthquake n.地震;大震荡ease n.容易,舒适vt.缓和easily ad.容易地;舒适的eastern a.东方的;朝东的echo n.回声,反响vi.重复economic a.经济的,经济学的economical a.节约的;经济学的economy n.经济;节约,节省edge n.边缘,边;刀口edition n.版,版本,版次editor n.编辑,编者,校订者educate vt.教育;培养;训练education n.教育;训导;教育学effect n.结果;效果,效力effective a.有效的;有影响的efficiency n.效率;功效,效能efficient a.效率高的,有能力的effort n.努力;努力的成果elaborate a.复杂的;精心制作的elastic n.松紧带a.有弹性的elbow n.肘,肘部;弯管elect vt.选举,推选;选择election n.选举,选择权;当选electric a.电的,电动的electrical a.电的,电气科学的electricity n.电,电学;电流electron n.电子electronic a.电子的electronics n.电子学element n.成分;要素;元素elementary a.基本的;初级的elephant n.象elevator n.电梯;升降机eliminate vt.消灭,消除,排除elimination n.消灭,排除,消除else ad.其它,另外a.别的elsewhere ad.在别处,向别处embarrass vt.使窘迫,使为难embrace vt.拥抱;包括;包围emerge vi.出现,涌现;冒出emergency n.紧急情况,突然事件emit vt.散发;发射;发表emotional a.感情的,情绪的emperor n.皇帝emphasis n.强调,重点,重要性emphasize vt.强调,着重empire n.帝国employ vi.雇用;用;使忙于employee n.受雇者,雇员,雇工employer n.雇佣者,雇主employment n.工业;雇用;使用enclose vt.围住,圈起;附上encounter vt.遭遇,遇到n.遭遇encourage vt.鼓励,支持,助长endure vt.忍受;容忍enemy n.敌人;仇敌;敌兵energy n.活力;精力;能enforce vt.实施,执行;强制engage vt.使从事于;聘用engine n.发动机,引擎;机车engineer n.工程师,技师engineering n.工程,工程学enlarge vt.扩大,扩展;放大enormous a.巨大的,庞大的ensure vt.保证;保护;赋予entertain vt.使欢乐;招待enthusiasm n.热情,热心,热忱enthusiastic a.热情的,热心的entire a.全部的,整个的entitle vt.给…权利(或资格) entrance n.入口,门口;进入entry n.入口处;登记;进入envelope n.信封;封套;封皮environment n.环境,外界;围绕envy vt.&n.妒忌;羡慕equal a.相等的;平等的equality n.等同,平等;相等equation n.方程(式);等式equip vt.装备,配备equipment n.装备,设备,配备equivalent a.相等的;等量的era n.时代,年代;纪元erect vt.建造;使竖立error n.错误,谬误;差错escape vi.逃跑;逸出n.逃跑especially ad.特别,尤其,格外essay n.短文,散文,小品文essential a.必要的,本质的establish vt.建立,设立;确立establishment n.建立,设立,确立estimate vt.估计,评价n.估计European a.欧洲的n.欧洲人evaluate vt.评价,估…的价evaporate vt.使蒸发vi.蒸发eve n.前夜,前夕,前一刻even ad.甚至;甚至更,还even a.均匀的;平的event n.事件,大事;事变eventually ad.终于;最后ever ad.在任何时候;曾经evidence n.根据;证据,证人evident a.明显的,明白的evil n.邪恶;祸害a.坏的evolution n.进化,演化;发展evolve vt.使进化;使发展exactly ad.确切地;恰恰正是exaggerate vt.&vi.夸大,夸张examination n.考试;检查,细查examine vt.检查,仔细观察example n.例子,实例;模范exceed vt.超过,胜过;超出exceedingly ad.极端地,非常excellent a.优秀的,杰出的except prep.除…之外exception n.例外,除外excess n.超越;过量;过度excessive a.过多的,极度的exchange vt.交换;交流n.交换excite vt.使激动;引起exciting a.令人兴奋的exclaim vi.呼喊;惊叫exclude vt.把…排除在外exclusively ad.专门地excursion n.远足;短途旅行excuse vt.原谅;免除n.借口execute vt.将…处死;实施executive a.执行的n.执行者exercise n.锻炼,训练vi.练习exert vt.尽(力),运用exhaust vt.使筋疲力尽;用尽exhibit vt.显示;陈列,展览exhibition n.展览,陈列;展览会exist vi.存在;生存,生活existence n.存在,实在;生存exit n.出口;退场vi.退出expand vt.扩大;使膨胀expansion n.扩大,扩充;扩张expect vt.预料,预期;等待expectation n.期待,期望,预期expense n.花费,消费;费用expensive a.昂贵的,花钱多的experience n.经验,感受;经历experiment n.实验;试验experimental a.实验的,试验的expert n.专家a.熟练的explain vt.解释;为…辩解explanation n.解释,说明;辩解explode vt.使爆炸vi.爆炸exploit vt.剥削;利用;开拓explore vt.&vi.探险,探索explosion n.爆炸,爆发,炸裂explosive n.de-tona-tor a.爆炸的export vt.输出,出口;运走expose vt.使暴露;揭露exposure n.暴露;揭露;曝光express vt.表示n.快车,快递expression n.词句;表达;表情extend vt.延长;扩大;致extension n.延长部分;伸展extensive a.广阔的;广泛的extent n.广度;范围;程度exterior a.外部的;对外的external a.外部的,外面的extra a.额外的ad.特别地extraordinary a.非同寻常的,特别的extreme a.极度的;尽头的extremely ad.极端,极其,非常eyesight n.视力,目力facility n.设备;容易;便利factor n.因素;因子,系数faculty n.才能,能力;系,科fade vi.褪色;逐渐消失Fahrenheit n.华氏温度计failure n.失败;失败的人faint a.微弱的;虚弱的fair n.定期集市;博览会fairly ad.相当;公平地faith n.信任,信心;信仰faithful a.忠诚的;如实的false a.不真实的;伪造的fame n.名声,名望familiar a.熟悉的;冒昧的famine n.饥荒;严重的缺乏famous a.著名的,出名的fan n.(运动等)狂热爱好者fan n.扇子,风扇vt.扇fancy n.想象力;设想;爱好fare n.车费,船费,票价farewell int.再会n.告别fashion n.样子,方式;风尚fashionable a.流行的,时髦的fasten vt.扎牢,扣住fatal a.致命的;命运的fate n.命运,天数father n.父亲;神父;创始人father-in-law n.岳父;公公fatigue n.疲劳,劳累fault n.缺点;过失;故障faulty a.有错误的,有缺点的favour n.好感;赞同;恩惠favourable a.有利的;赞成的favourite a.特别受喜爱的fear n.害怕;担心vt.害怕fearful a.害怕的,可怕的feasible a.可行的;可能的feast n.盛宴,筵席;节日feather n.羽毛;翎毛;羽状物feature n.特征,特色;面貌February n.二月federal a.联邦的;联盟的fee n.费,酬金;赏金feeble a.虚弱的;微弱的feed vt.喂(养) vi.吃饲料feedback n.回授,反馈,反应feel vi.有知觉vt.触,摸feeling n.感情;感觉,知觉fellow n.人,家伙;伙伴female n.雌性的动物;女子fence n.栅栏fertile a.肥沃的;多产的fertilizer n.肥料festival n.节日;音乐节fetch vt.拿来;请来,接去fever n.发热,发烧;狂热fibre n.纤维,纤维质fiction n.小说;虚构,杜撰fierce a.凶猛的,狂热的figure n.数字;外形;人物file n.档案vt.把…归档fill vt.装满,盛满;占满film n.影片;胶卷;薄层filter vt.过滤n.滤纸final a.最后的;决定性的finally ad.最后;不可更改的finance n.财政,金融;财源financial a.财政的,金融的find vt.找到;发觉;找出finding n.发现;调查的结果fine a.美好的;纤细的;罚金,罚款finger n.手指;指状物finish vt.完成,结束n.结束fireman n.消防队员;司炉工firm n.商行,商号,公司first num.第一ad.最初fish n.鱼,鱼肉vi.钓鱼。

中考英语必背重点高频词汇55个

中考英语必背重点高频词汇55个

中考英语必背重点高频词汇55个:1.able能够;有能力的2.about大约;到处;关于;在各处;3.accept接受4.across横过;穿过5.act表演,扮演(角色);演出,行动6.action行动7.after在后;后来,在……之后;在……后面8.again再一次;再,又9.against对着,反对10.age年龄;时代11.ago以前12.agree同意;应允13.air空气;大气14.all全部地,总;整15.allow允许,准允16.almost几乎,差不多17.along向前;和…..在一起;沿着;顺着18.already已经19.also也20.although虽然;尽管21.always总是;一直;永远22.among在……中间;在(三个以上)之间23.and和;又;而24.another(三者中的)另一个25.answer回答,答复;回信;答案26.any任何的;(用于疑问句、否定句)一些;27.anything什么事(物);任何事(物)28.appear出现29.area面积;地域;区域;范围;领域30.arm臂,支架31.around在周围;在附近32.art艺术,美术;技艺33.as像……一样;如同;因为,作为,当作34.ask问,询问;请求,要求;邀请35.at在(几点钟);在(某处)36.away离开;远离37.back回(原处);向后,后面的,背后;后部;背38.bad(worse,worst)坏的;有害的;不利的;严重的39.bank(河、海、湖的)岸,堤;银行40.be(is,am,are,was,were,being,been)是;成为41.beat(beat,beaten)敲打;跳动;打赢,(音乐)节拍42.beautiful美的,美丽的,美观的43.because因为44.become(became,become)变得;成为45.before在……以前;在……前面,以前46.begin(began,begun)开始,着手47.behind(表示位置)在……后面48.believe相信;认为49.between在(两者)之间,在……中间50.big大的51.bit一点,一些,少量52.black黑色,黑色的53.blue蓝色54.body身体55.book书;本子;预定,定(房间、车票等)。

学士学位英语词汇重点单词

学士学位英语词汇重点单词

学士学位英语词汇重点单词1. Abandon (v.)- to leave behind or give up completelyExample: The hikers had to abandon their plans to climb the mountain due to bad weather.2. Abridge (v.)- to shorten or condenseExample: The editor abridged the novel to make it more suitable for the young readers.3. Abstract (adj.)- not concrete, theoreticalExample: The concept of justice is abstract and can be interpreted differently by different individuals.4. Accurate (adj.)- correct, preciseExample: The scientist’s research was accurate and provided valuable insights into the subject.5. Achieve (v.)- to successfully accomplish somethingExample: The team worked hard together and managed to achieve their goal of winning the championship.6. Acknowledge (v.)- to admit or accept as true or validExample: The company acknowledged their mistake and issued an apology to their customers.7. Adapt (v.)- to adjust or modify to fit new conditions or environment Example: The plants quickly adapted to the desert climate and thrived in the sandy soil.8. Adequate (adj.)- sufficient, enoughExample: The student’s performance was adequate to pass the exam, but not outstanding.9. Advocate (v.)- to support or recommend publiclyExample: The environmentalist advocated for stricter regulations to protect endangered species.10. Affect (v.)- to influence or cause a change inExample: Lack of sleep can negatively affect a person's mood and cognitiveabilities.11. Allocate (v.)- to set apart or designate for a specific purposeExample: The government allocated funds to build new schools in underprivileged areas.12. Analyze (v.)- to examine in detail, to study closelyExample: The researcher analyzed the data and found a correlation between two variables.13. Anticipate (v.)- to expect or predictExample: The weather forecast anticipated heavy rainfall for the weekend.14. Apparent (adj.)- clearly visible or understood; obviousExample: The student’s lack of preparation was apparent in his poor performance on the test.15. Arbitrary (adj.)- based on random choice or personal whim, rather than any reason or systemExample: The judge’s decision seemed arbitrary and lacked a logical explanation.16. Assemble (v.)- to gather or put togetherExample: The team members assembled in the conference room to discuss their strategy.17. Assess (v.)- to evaluate or estimate the nature, ability, or quality of Example: The teacher assessed the students’ performance through a series of tests and assignments.18. Assign (v.)- to allocate or designate a task or responsibility to someone Example: The manager assigned each team member a specific role in the project.19. Assume (v.)- to suppose to be the case, without proofExample: The detective assumed the suspect was guilty based on the evidence at the crime scene.20. Attribute (v.)- to regard as being caused by someone or something Example: The team attributed their success to their strong teamwork and dedication.21. Authorize (v.)- to give official permission for or approval toExample: The board authorized the construction of a new office building.22. Bias (n.)- prejudice in favor of or against one thing, person, or group compared with anotherExample: The journalist’s article showed a clear bias towards the political party he supported.23. Brief (adj.)- lasting only for a short period of time; conciseExample: The CEO gave a brief speech to summarize the company’s achievements of the past year.24. Calculate (v.)- to determine mathematicallyExample: The accountant calculated the company's profit and loss for thefiscal year.25. Cease (v.)- to bring or come to an endExample: The host asked the guests to cease their conversations as the event was about to start.26. Challenge (n.)- a task or situation that tests someone's abilities Example: Climbing the mountain was a great challenge, but the hiker was determined to reach the summit.27. Channel (v.)- to direct or guide along a particular courseExample: The therapist helped the patient channel their anger into productive activities.28. Circumstance (n.)- a fact or condition connected with or relevant to an event or actionExample: The outcome of the trial depended on the circumstances surrounding the crime.29. Coherent (adj.)- logical and consistentExample: The professor's lecture was coherent, and all the points were clearly connected.30. Coincide (v.)- to occur at the same time or placeExample: The company's annual meeting coincided with the launch of their new product.31. Collaborate (v.)- to work together towards a common goalExample: The scientists collaborated on a research project to study theeffects of climate change.32. Combat (v.)- to fight against or opposeExample: The government implemented new policies to combat pollution in the city.33. Compile (v.)- to gather or collect information or dataExample: The researcher compiled a comprehensive report on the impact ofsocial media on mental health.34. Complement (v.)- to complete or enhance by adding something else Example: The red dress complemented the actress's complexion and made her look stunning.35. Comprehensive (adj.)- complete and including everything that is necessary Example: The textbook provides a comprehensive overview of the subject, covering all relevant topics.36. Concentrate (v.)- to focus all one's attention or mental effort on a particular object or activityExample: The student found it difficult to concentrate on studying due to the noise in the library.37. Conceive (v.)- to form a mental image or idea of somethingExample: The architect conceived a unique design for the new building.38. Conclude (v.)- to bring to an end; to reach a decision or agreement Example: After analyzing all the evidence, the detective concluded that the suspect was innocent.39. Confront (v.)- to face or deal with a difficult situation or person Example: The manager confronted the employee about their poor performance and lack of commitment.40. Consent (n.)- permission for something to happen or agreement to do somethingExample: The patient signed a consent form before undergoing surgery.41. Consequently (adv.)- as a result or thereforeExample: The heavy rain caused flooding, and consequently, many roads were closed.42. Construct (v.)- to build or create somethingExample: The workers constructed a new bridge to connect the two sides of the river.43. Contribute (v.)- to give or supply in conjunction with othersExample: The volunteers contributed their time and energy to help the homeless people in the community.44. Controversial (adj.)- causing disagreement or argumentExample: The politician's statement about immigration sparked a controversial debate.45. Convey (v.)- to communicate or make knownExample: The artist used colors and shapes to convey his emotions in his paintings.46. Coordinate (v.)- to organize or arrange in a harmonious mannerExample: The project manager coordinated the efforts of different teams to ensure a smooth workflow.47. Correlate (v.)- to have a mutual relationship or connectionExample: The study found a strong correlation between smoking and lung cancer.48. Correspond (v.)- to have a close similarity; to match or agree with somethingExample: The witness's statement corresponded with the evidence presented at the trial.49. Critique (v.)- to evaluate or analyze in a detailed and critical way Example: The professor critiqued the student's essay, pointing out areas for improvement.50. Dedicate (v.)- to devote time, effort, or oneself to a particular task or purposeExample: The athlete dedicated years of training to become an Olympic champion.51. Defend (v.)- to protect from harm or danger; to support or justify Example: The lawyer defended the accused by presenting evidence to prove theirinnocence.52. Define (v.)- to state the meaning or exact specification of something Example: The dictionary defines the word "ambitious" as having a strong desire to achieve success.53. Demonstrate (v.)- to show or prove something clearly and convincingly Example: The scientist demonstrated the chemical reaction through a series of experiments.54. Denote (v.)- to be a sign of; to indicateExample: The red traffic light denotes that drivers should stop.55. Depict (v.)- to represent or portray in words or picturesExample: The artist depicted the scenery with vivid colors and intricate details.56. Derive (v.)- to obtain or receive from a specific source or origin Example: The company derives most of its revenue from international sales.57. Designate (v.)- to assign or appoint a specific role or function to someone or somethingExample: The teacher designated one student as the class monitor.58. Detect (v.)- to discover or identify the presence or existence of somethingExample: The doctor detected an irregular heartbeat during the patient's examination.59. Deviate (v.)- to depart from an established course or normExample: The driver deviated from the usual route due to a road closure.60. Differentiate (v.)- to recognize or express the difference between two or more thingsExample: The artist used unique painting techniques to differentiate his work from others.61. Diminish (v.)- to make or become less or smallerExample: The company's profits have diminished over the past year due to increased competition.62. Disapprove (v.)- to have or express an unfavorable opinion about something Example: The teacher disapproved of the student’s behavior and gave him detention.63. Discern (v.)- to perceive or recognize something with difficulty or effort Example: The detective had to discern the hidden clues in order to solve the mystery.64. Discipline (n.)- training that develops self-control, character, or orderlinessExample: The martial arts class taught discipline and respect for oneself and others.65. Discriminate (v.)- to treat a person or group differently based on bias or prejudiceExample: It is illegal to discriminate against someone based on their race or gender.66. Display (v.)- to show or exhibitExample: The museum displayed ancient artifacts from different cultures.67. Dissent (v.)- to hold or express opinions that are different from those previously stated or officially heldExample: Some members of the committee dissented from the majority's decision.68. Distinguish (v.)- to recognize or point out the difference between two or more thingsExample: The twins had similar features, but their personalities distinguished them from each other.69. Distribute (v.)- to give out or deliver to several people or places Example: The charity distributed food and supplies to the homeless in the city.70. Document (v.)- to record or provide written evidence or support for somethingExample: The researcher documented his findings in a scientific journal.71. Dominant (adj.)- exercising or having control or influence over others Example: The dominant player on the basketball team scored most of the pointsin the game.72. Dramatic (adj.)- exciting or impressive; full of drama or emotion Example: The play had a dramatic ending that left the audience in tears.73. Dwell (v.)- to live in or at a particular placeExample: The couple decided to dwell in the countryside after retiring from their jobs.74. Efficient (adj.)- achieving maximum productivity with minimum wasted effort or expenseExample: The new production process was more efficient and reduced manufacturing costs.75. Elaborate (adj.)- detailed and complicated in design or planExample: The architect presented an elaborate blueprint for the construction of the new building.76. Emerge (v.)- to become apparent, important, or prominentExample: A new species of butterfly emerged in the rainforest after years of isolation.77. Emphasize (v.)- to give special importance or attention to something Example: The teacher emphasized the importance of studying for the upcoming exam.78. Engage (v.)- to participate or become involved in an activity or conversationExample: The students engaged in a lively discussion about the topic.79. Enhance (v.)- to improve the quality, value, or attractiveness of somethingExample: Adding flowers to the room enhanced its overall ambiance and beauty.80. Ensure (v.)- to make certain that something will happen or be the case Example: The doctor prescribed medication to ensure the patient's quick recovery.81. Enumerate (v.)- to mention or list one by oneExample: The speaker enumerated the benefits of regular exercise in his presentation.82. Equate (v.)- to consider or regard something as equal to or equivalent tosomething elseExample: Some people equate success with wealth, but others define it differently.83. Establish (v.)- to set up or createExample: The company was established in 1995 and has since become a global leader in its industry.84. Estimate (v.)- to roughly calculate or judge the value, number, quantity, or extent of somethingExample: The real estate agent estimated the value of the house based on recent sales in the area.85. Evaluate (v.)- to assess or judge the quality, importance, or worth of somethingExample: The teacher evaluated the students' essays based on their content, organization, and grammar.86. Evident (adj.)- clearly seen or understood; obviousExample: The effects of climate change are evident in the rising sea levels and extreme weather events.87. Exaggerate (v.)- to represent something as being larger, greater, better, or worse than it really isExample: The fisherman exaggerated the size of the fish he caught to impress his friends.88. Exemplify (v.)- to serve as a typical example of somethingExample: The artist's paintings exemplify the use of vibrant colors and bold brushstrokes.。

英语必背3500单词重点词汇

英语必背3500单词重点词汇

英语必背3500单词重点词汇英语是全球通用的语言之一,掌握英语单词是学习和运用英语的基础。

在英语学习的过程中,掌握并记忆常用的单词是非常重要的。

下面是英语必背的3500个重点词汇,希望能够帮助你更好地掌握英语单词。

1. abandon:放弃,抛弃2. ability:能力,才能3. able:有能力的,能够的4. absence:缺席,不在场5. absolute:绝对的,完全的6. absorb:吸收,吸引7. abstract:抽象的,抽象概念8. abundant:丰富的,充足的9. abuse:滥用,虐待10. academic:学术的,学院的11. accelerate:加速,增加12. accent:口音,重音13. accept:接受,认可14. access:接近,进入15. accident:事故,意外16. accompany:陪伴,伴随17. accomplish:完成,实现18. according:根据,按照19. account:账户,解释20. accurate:准确的,精确的21. accuse:指责,控告22. achieve:实现,达到23. acknowledge:承认,确认24. acquire:获得,取得25. adapt:适应,改编26. addiction:上瘾,成瘾27. address:地址,致辞28. adequate:充足的,适当的29. adjust:调整,适应30. administration:管理,行政31. admire:钦佩,赞美32. admit:承认,准许进入33. adopt:采取,收养34. adult:成年人,成年的35. advance:前进,提前36. advantage:优势,有利条件37. adventure:冒险,探险38. advertise:广告,宣传39. advice:建议,忠告40. affect:影响,感染41. afford:负担得起,提供42. afraid:害怕的,担心的43. after:在之后,以后44. afternoon:下午,午后45. agency:机构,代理46. agree:同意,赞成47. aid:援助,帮助48. aim:目标,瞄准49. air:空气,大气50. album:相册,专辑51. alcohol:酒精,酒52. alert:警觉的,警报53. alien:外星人,外国人54. alive:活着的,有生命的55. all:全部,所有的56. ally:盟友,同盟57. almost:几乎,差不多58. alone:独自的,单独的59. along:沿着,一起60. alphabet:字母表,字母系统61. already:已经,早已62. also:也,又63. alter:改变,更改64. although:虽然,尽管65. always:总是,一直66. amazing:令人惊奇的67. ambition:雄心,抱负68. among:在...之中69. amount:数量,总数70. analyze:分析,剖析71. ancient:古代的,古老的72. anger:愤怒,生气73. animal:动物74. anniversary:周年纪念75. announce:宣布,公布76. annual:年度的,每年的77. answer:回答,答案78. anticipate:预期,期望79. anxiety:焦虑,担心80. apart:分离,分开81. apologize:道歉,认错82. appeal:呼吁,吸引83. appetite:食欲,欲望84. applaud:鼓掌,赞美85. appointment:约会,任命86. appreciate:赞赏,感激87. approach:接近,途径88. appropriate:适当的,恰当的89. approve:批准,赞成90. area:地区,区域91. argue:争论,辩论92. arise:出现,发生93. arm:手臂,武器94. army:军队95. arrange:安排,整理96. arrest:逮捕,拘留97. arrive:到达,抵达98. article:文章,物品99. artist:艺术家,美术家100. ask:询问,要求101. asleep:睡着的102. aspect:方面,观点103. assault:攻击,袭击104. assert:断言,坚持105. assess:评估,估价106. assign:分配,委派107. assist:帮助,协助108. associate:联合,交往109. assume:假设,承担110. assure:保证,确信111. astonish:使惊讶,使吃惊112. athlete:运动员,运动家113. atmosphere:大气,气氛114. attach:附加,连接115. attack:攻击,进攻116. attempt:尝试,企图117. attend:出席,参加118. attitude:态度,看法119. attract:吸引,引起120. auction:拍卖121. audience:观众,听众122. authentic:真实的,真正的123. author:作者,著作家124. authority:权力,权威125. automatic:自动的,自动化的126. available:可用的,可获得的127. average:平均的,一般的128. avoid:避免,躲开129. awake:醒着的,唤醒130. award:奖品,奖励131. aware:意识到的,知道的132. away:离开,远离133. awful:糟糕的,可怕的134. baby:婴儿135. back:后面的,背后136. background:背景,经历137. bad:坏的,不好的138. baggage:行李139. bake:烘烤,烤140. balance:平衡,余额141. ball:球,舞会142. ban:禁止,取缔143. band:乐队,带子144. bank:银行,岸145. bar:酒吧,条146. bargain:交易,便宜货147. base:基础,底部148. basic:基本的,基础的149. basin:盆,洗脸盆150. basketball:篮球151. bat:球棒,蝙蝠152. bath:洗澡,浴室153. battle:战斗,争斗154. beach:海滩,湖滩155. beam:光束,梁156. bear:熊,忍受157. beat:打,敲打158. beautiful:美丽的,漂亮的159. because:因为,由于160. become:变得,成为161. bed:床,床位162. beef:牛肉163. before:在之前,以前164. begin:开始,着手165. behave:举止,表现166. behind:在后面,背后167. belief:信仰,信念168. believe:相信,信任169. belong:属于,归属170. below:在下面,下面171. belt:腰带,带子172. bench:长凳,条凳173. bend:弯曲,屈服174. beneath:在下方,在...之下175. benefit:好处,利益176. beside:在旁边,除...之外177. best:最好的,最佳178. bet:打赌,赌注179. between:在两者之间180. beyond:在...之外,超过181. bicycle:自行车182. big:大的,重要的183. bill:账单,票据184. bind:绑,束缚185. biology:生物学186. bird:鸟187. birth:出生,诞生188. birthday:生日189. bit:一点儿,一小块190. bitter:苦的,痛苦的191. black:黑色的,黑人192. blade:刀片,刀锋193. blame:责备,责怪194. blank:空白的,茫然的195. bless:祝福,保佑196. blind:盲的,瞎的197. block:街区,大块198. blood:血,血液199. blow:吹,打击200. blue:蓝色的201. board:板,董事会202. boat:船203. body:身体,主体204. boil:煮沸,沸腾205. bomb:炸弹,轰炸206. bond:债券,结合207. bone:骨,骨头208. book:书,预订209. boom:繁荣,隆隆声210. boot:靴子211. border:边界,界线212. born:出生的,天生的213. borrow:借,借用214. boss:老板,上司215. both:两个,两者216. bother:麻烦,打扰217. bottle:瓶子218. bottom:底部,底部的219. bounce:反弹,弹起220. boundary:边界,界限221. bowl:碗,钵222. box:盒子,箱子223. boy:男孩,少年224. brain:大脑,智力225. branch:分支,分公司226. brave:勇敢的,英勇的227. bread:面包228. break:打破,中断229. breakfast:早餐230. breast:乳房,胸脯231. breathe:呼吸232. brick:砖,砖块233. bridge:桥,桥梁234. brief:简短的,短暂的235. bright:明亮的,聪明的236. bring:带来,引起237. broad:宽的,广阔的238. broadcast:广播,播送239. brother:兄弟240. brown:棕色的,褐色的241. brush:刷子,刷242. bubble:泡沫,气泡243. budget:预算,预算案244. build:建造,建设245. building:建筑物246. bulb:灯泡,球状物247. burden:负担,重荷248. burn:燃烧,烧毁249. burst:爆裂,破裂250. bury:埋葬,掩埋251. bus:公共汽车252. business:商业,生意253. busy:忙碌的,繁忙的254. but:但是,除了255. butter:黄油256. button:按钮,扣子257. buy:购买,买258. by:通过,经由259. cabin:小屋,船舱260. cabinet:内阁,橱柜261. cable:电缆,电报262. cafe:咖啡馆263. cage:笼子,牢房264. cake:蛋糕265. calculate:计算,估计266. call:打电话,呼叫267. calm:冷静的,平静的268. camera:照相机269. camp:营地,野营270. campaign:运动,活动271. campus:校园272. can:罐头,能够273. cancel:取消,作废274. cancer:癌,癌症275. candidate:候选人,应试者276. candle:蜡烛277. candy:糖果278. canvas:画布,帆布279. cap:帽子,盖子280. capability:能力,才能281. capable:有能力的,能干的282. capacity:容量,能力283. capital:首都,大写字母284. captain:船长,队长285. capture:捕获,俘虏286. car:汽车287. card:卡片,纸牌288. care:关心,照顾289. career:职业,事业290. careful:小心的,仔细的291. carpet:地毯292. carry:携带,运输293. carton:纸箱。

高中英语1000个高频重点词汇,背起来

高中英语1000个高频重点词汇,背起来

高中英语1000个高频重点词汇,背起来高中英语1000个高频重点词汇,背起来!(高中三年都适用)Aabsence n.缺席,不在场,缺乏absorb vt.吸收,使专心abstract adj.抽象的n.摘要academic adj.学院的,学术的access n.接近,通道,入口accordingly adv.因此,依照account n.记述,解释,账目accurate adj.准确的,正确无误的accuse vt.指责,归咎于actor n.男演员actress n.女演员actual adj.实际的,现行的adapt vt.使适应,改编admire vt.钦佩,羡慕,赞赏admit vt.承认,准许…进入adopt vt.收养,采用,采取adult n.成年人adj.成年的advance vi.前进,提高n.进展adventure n.冒险,惊险活动affair n.事情,事件,事务affect vt.影响,感动afterward (s) adv.后来,以后,随后agent n.代理人,代理商agriculture n.农业,农艺,农学ahead adv.在前,向前,提前aid n.帮助,救护,助手aim vi.瞄准,针对,致力aircraft n.飞机,飞行器alarm n.惊恐,忧虑,警报album n.集邮本,照相簿,唱片alcohol n.酒精,乙醇altogether adv.完全,总而言之amaze vt.使惊奇,使惊愕ambition n.雄心,抱负,野心amount n.总数,数量,和amuse vt.逗…乐,给…娱乐analyze vt.分析,分解,解析ancestor n.祖宗,祖先anger n.怒,愤怒vt.使发怒angle n.角,角度anniversary n.周年纪念日announce vt.宣布,发表annoy vt.使恼怒,打搅anxious adj.忧虑的,渴望的anyhow adv.无论如何apart adv.相隔,分开,除去apartment n.一套公寓房间apologize vi.道歉,谢罪,认错appearance n.出现,来到,外观apply vt.应用,实施,使用appointment n.任命,约定,约会appreciate vt.欣赏,领会,感谢approach vt.向…靠近n.靠近architecture n.建筑学,建筑式样argue vi.争论,争辩,辩论arrange vt.筹备,整理,调解arrest vt.逮捕,拘留arrival n.到达,到达者artist n.艺术家,美术家ash n.灰,灰末,骨灰ashamed adj.惭愧(的),羞耻(的) aside adv.在旁边,到旁边aspect n.方面,样子,外表assistant n.助手,助教assume vt.假定,承担,呈现astonish vt.使惊讶,使吃惊athlete n.运动员atmosphere n.大气,气氛attach vt.缚,系,贴,附加attack vt.vi.n.攻击,进攻attempt vt.尝试,试图n.企图attend vt.出席,照顾,护理attitude n.态度,看法,姿势attract vt.吸引,诱惑audience n.听众,观众available adj.可利用的,通用的average n.平均数adj.平均的award n.奖,奖品,判定aware adj.知道的,意识到的awful adj.令人不愉快的Bbadly adv.坏,差,严重地badminton n.羽毛球baggage n.行李bake vt.烤,烘,烧硬balance vt.使平衡,称n.天平ban n.禁令vt.禁止,取缔band n.乐队,带,波段bar n.酒吧间,条,杆bare adj.赤裸的,仅仅的bargain n.交易vi.议价,成交base n.基础,底层,基地basin n.盆子,盆地basis n.基础,根据bath n.洗澡,浴缸bathe vt.给…洗澡,弄湿battery n.电池battle n.战役,斗争vi.作战beard n.胡须,络腮胡子beauty n.美,美丽,美人beer n.啤酒beg vt.vi.乞求,请求beginning n.开始,开端,起源behave vi.表现,举止belly n.腹部,胃belong vi.属于,附属belt n.带,腰带,区bench n.长凳,条凳,工作台bend vt.使弯曲vi.弯曲benefit n.利益,恩惠,津贴best adj.最好的better adj.较好的ad.更好地billion num.十亿biology n.生物学,生态学birthplace n.出生地bite vt.咬,叮,螫blame vt.责备,把…归咎于blank adj.空白的n.空白blanket n.毯子bleed vi.流血block n.街区vt.堵塞,拦阻blouse n.宽松的上衣boil vi.沸腾,汽化vt.煮沸bomb n.炸弹vt.轰炸bone n.骨,骨骼border n.边缘,边界bother vt.烦扰,迷惑n.麻烦brake n.闸,刹车vi.制动branch n.树枝,分部,分支brand n.商品,烙印vt.铭刻brick n.砖块brief adj.简短的vt.作简报broad adj.宽的,阔的,广泛的broadcast n.广播,播音broom n.扫帚bucket n.水桶,吊桶budget n.预算burden n.担子,负担,装载量burst vt.使爆裂vi.n.爆炸bury vt.埋葬,埋藏bush n.灌木butcher n.屠夫,屠户button n.扣子,按钮vt.扣紧Ccafén.咖啡馆,小餐厅cage n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼calculate vt.计算,估计,计划calm adj.平静的candidate n.候选人,投考者carpet n.地毯,毡毯,毛毯carrot n.胡萝卜cart n.二轮运货马车case n.情况,事实,病例cash n.现金,现款castle n.城堡casual adj.偶然的,随便的cattle n.牛,牲口,家畜cave n.山洞,洞穴,窑洞centimeter n.厘米central adj.中心的,主要的ceremony n.典礼,仪式,礼节certainly adv.一定,必定,当然chain n.链,链条,项圈challenge n.挑战champion n.冠军channel n.海峡,渠道,频道chapter n.章,回,篇character n.性格,特性,角色characteristic adj.特有的n.特性charge vt.索价,控告n.费用chat vi.n.闲谈,聊天check n.支票cheek n.面颊,脸蛋chief adj.主要的,首席的chimney n.烟囱cigar n.雪茄cigarette n.香烟citizen n.公民,市民,居民civil adj.公民的,文职的clerk n.店员,办事员,职员climate n.气候clinic n.诊所,医务室,会诊clothing n.衣服cock n.公鸡,龙头collar n.衣领b n.梳子vt.梳理bine vt.使结合,兼有edy n.喜剧,喜剧场面fort n.舒适,安慰vt.安慰ment n.评论,意见,注释mercial adj.商业的,商品化的mittee n.委员会munism n.共产主义munist n.共产党员panion n.同伴pete vi.比赛,竞争,对抗plex adj.结合的,复杂的rade n.同志concentrate vt.集中,聚集,浓缩concern n.关心,挂念,关系conclusion n.结论,推论,结尾concrete n.混凝土a.具体的,实在的conduct n.举止,行为,指导conductor n.售票员,(乐队)指挥confident n.确信的,自信的confirm vt.证实,肯定,批准conflict n.争论,冲突,斗争confuse vt.使混乱,混淆congratulation n.祝词,贺辞consist vi.由…组成constant adj.经常的,永恒的construction n.建造,建筑物consume vt.消耗,消费contain vt.包含,容纳content adj.满意的,满足的continent n.大陆,洲contribute vt.捐献,捐助,投稿convenient adj.便利的,方便的convince vt.使确信,使信服corn n.谷物,小麦cottage n.村舍,小屋counter n.柜台,计数器court n.法庭courtyard n.庭院,院子crash vi.碰撞,坠落n.碰撞cream n.奶油creature n.生物,创造物credit n.信用,分数crew n.全体船员crime n.罪,罪行,犯罪crop n.农作物,庄稼crossing v.横越n.交叉口crowd n.群,大众,一伙人cupboard n.碗柜cure vt.医治n.治愈curious adj.好奇的,稀奇古怪的curtain n.帘,窗帘,幕(布) cushion n.垫子,坐垫,靠垫custom n.习惯,风俗,海关customer n.顾客,主顾cycle n.循环Ddamage vt.损害,毁坏n.损害damp adj.潮湿的darkness n.黑暗dawn n.黎明,开端deadline n.最终期限debate n.vi.争论,辩论debt n.债务,欠债declare vt.断言,声明decorate vt.装饰decrease vi.n.减少deed n.行为,功绩,契约defeat vt.战胜,击败defence n.防御,辩护defend vt.保卫,防守degree n.程度,度,学位delay vt.推迟,耽搁,延误delete vt.删除,擦掉delight n.快乐vt.使高兴deliver vt.投递,送交demand vt.要求,需要department n.部,司,局,处,系depth n.深度,深处description n.描述;形容desert n.沙漠vt.离弃,擅离deserve vt.应受,值得design vt.设计n.设计,图样desire vt.相望,要求n.愿望destination n.目的地,终点,目标destroy vt.破坏,消灭detect vt.察觉,发觉,侦察determine vt.决定,决心devote vt.将…奉献,致力于diagram n.图解,图表,简图dial n.钟面,拨号盘vt.拨号diamond n.钻石,菱形dictation n.口授diet n.饮食,食物differ vi.不同,相异digest vt.消化,领会n.文摘digital adj.数字的dirt n.尘,土,污垢disadvantage n.缺点,弱点disagree vi.不同意;不一致disappear vi.不见,失踪,消失disappoint vt.使失望disaster n.灾难discount n.折扣discriminate vt.vi.区别对待,歧视dislike vt.n.不喜爱,厌恶distance n.距离,远处distant adj.在远处的,疏远的distinguish vt.区别,辨别district n.地区,区域document n.公文,文件donate vt.vi.捐赠dormitory n.集体寝室,宿舍dot n.点,圆点vt.打点于download n.下装,卸载downtown adv.在市区,往市区drawing n.绘画drill n.钻头,操练vi.钻孔drown v.溺死drunk a.醉的,陶醉的due adj.预期的,应给的dull a.枯燥的,阴暗的dust n.灰尘dusty adj.多灰尘的,灰蒙蒙的;粉末状的;灰色的Eeager adj.渴望的,热切的earn vt.挣得,获得earthquake n.地震eastern adj.东方的,朝东的edit vt.编辑,编纂,校订effect n.效果,效力elect vt.选举,推选electricity n.电,电流electronic adj.电子的embarrass vt.使窘迫,使为难emergency n.紧急情况,突然事件employ vi.雇用endless adj.无止境的engine n.发动机,引擎enjoyable adj.使人快乐的,有乐趣的entertainment n.娱乐,款待,娱乐表演entire adj.全部的,彻底的entrance n.入口,进入envelope n.信封,封套envy vt.n.妒忌,羡慕equal adj.相等的,平等的equipment n.装备,设备,配备error n.错误,谬误,差错escape vi.逃跑,逸出n.逃跑especially adv.特别,尤其,格外essay n.短文,散文,小品文evaluate vt.评价,估…的价event n.事件,事变evidence n.根据,证据,证人exact adj.确切的,精确的exactly adv.的确如此exchange vt.交换,交流n.交换exciting adj.令人兴奋的exhibition n.展览,陈列,展览会exist vi.存在,生存exit n.出口,退场vi.退出expand vt.扩大,使膨胀expense n.花费,消费,费用expert n.专家a.熟练的explanation n.解释,说明,辩解explode vt.使爆炸vi.爆炸exploit vt.剥削,利用,开拓explore vt.vi.探险,探索export vt.输出,出口expression n.词句,表达,表情extra adj.额外的ad.特别地extraordinary adj.非同寻常的,特别的extremely adv.极其,非常Ffade vi.褪色,逐渐消失failure n.失败,失败的人fairly adv.相当,公平地faith n.信任,信心,信仰false adj.不真实的,伪造的familiar adj.熟悉的farther adv.更远地a.更远的fasten vt.扎牢,扣住,使固定fault n.缺点,过失,故障favor n.好感,赞同,恩惠fax n.vt.传真feather n.羽毛,翎毛,羽状物federal adj.联邦的,联盟的fee n.费,酬金,赏金fellow n.人,家伙,伙伴female n.a.女性的,雌性的fence n.栅栏fiction n.小说,虚构,杜撰fierce adj.凶猛的,狂热的figure n.数字,外形,人物>n.档案vt.把…归档finance n.财政,金融,财源fireworks n.[pl.]爆竹,烟花firm adj.坚定的n.公司,商号fist n.拳头flame n.火焰,光辉,热情flash n.闪光vi.闪,闪烁flesh n.肉,肌肉,肉体flight n.航班,飞行,逃跑float vi.漂浮vt.使漂浮flood n.洪水flour n.面粉,粉末flow vi.流动,飘扬,涨潮fluent adj.流利的,流畅的focus vi.聚焦,注视n.焦点foggy adj.有雾的,模糊的fold vt.折叠,合拢n.褶folk n.人们,家属,亲属fond adj.喜爱的,溺爱的fool n.傻子vt.欺骗,愚弄foolish adj.愚蠢的forbid vt.禁止forecast n.预测,预报vt.预示forever adv.永远,总是,老是forgive vt.原谅,宽恕former adj.在前的n.前者fortnight n.两星期,十四天fortunate adj.幸运的fortunately adv.幸运地,幸亏fortune n.命运,运气,财产found vt.创立,创办fountain n.泉水,喷泉freedom n.自由frequent adj.经常的frequently adv.时常,频繁地frighten vt.使惊恐,吓唬fry vt.油煎,油炸,油炒fuel n.燃料vt.给…加燃料function n.功能,职务,函数fur n.软毛,毛皮,裘皮Ggain vt.获得,增加n.增进garbage n.垃圾,污物,废料gas n.煤气,气体gather vi.聚集,集合vt.收集gay adj.快乐的,鲜明的generally adv.一般地,通常地generation n.一代,一代人,产生generous adj.慷慨的,宽厚的gentle adj.和蔼的,轻柔的glance vi.看一下n.一瞥globe n.地球,世界,地球仪goal n.球门,得分,目的goods n.货物,商品gradual adj.逐渐的,渐进的gradually adv.逐渐地,逐步地graduate n.大学毕业生vi.毕业graduation n.毕业grain n.谷物,谷粒,颗粒grand adj.宏伟的,重大的grasp vt.抓紧,掌握n.抓gravity n.重力,引力,严重性greatly adv.大大地,非常地;伟大地,崇高地greet vt.问候,招呼,反应grey n./a.灰色(的)grocer n.杂货商grocery n.杂货店guide n.导游vt.指导guilty adj.内疚的,有罪的Hhaircut n.理发;发型,发式hammer n.锤子vt.锤击handkerchief n.手帕handle n.柄,把手vt.处理happiness n.幸福;满足harbour n.港hard-working adj.勤劳hardship n.艰难,困苦harm n.伤害,损害vt.损害harmony n.协调,和谐harvest n.收获,收成vt.收割headmaster n.英国中小学校长,男舍监hesitate vi.犹豫,踌躇highway n.公路,大路hire vt.雇用honey n.蜜,蜂蜜,甜,甜蜜hopeless adj.没有希望的,绝望的horrible adj.可怕的,极可憎的,极可厌的host n.主人,东道主housewife n.家庭主妇humour v.纵容,迁就hunger n.饥饿,渴望hunt n.vt.打猎,搜寻Iidentity n.身分,相同vt.确定身份ignore vt.不顾,不理,忽视illegal adj.非法的immediate adj.立即的,直接的immigrate v.移民import vt.n.输入,进口importance n.重要性impress vt.给…深刻印象ine n.收入,收益indeed adv.真正地,确实independent adj.独立的,自主的indicate vt.标示,表示,表明infer vt.推论,推断,猜想inform vt.通知,向…报告innocent adj.清白的,幼稚的insect n.昆虫insert vt.插入,嵌入inspire vt.鼓舞,给…以灵感instant n.瞬间a.立即的institute n.研究所,学院instrument n.仪器,工具,乐器insurance n.保险,保险费intelligence n.智力,理解力,情报intend vt.想要,打算,意指interpret vt.解释,说明,口译interpreter n.翻译interrupt vt.打断,打扰,中止Jjam n.果酱jar n.罐子,坛子,广口瓶jazz n.爵士音乐,爵士舞曲journalist n.记者,新闻工journey n.旅行,旅程judge n.法官,裁判员jungle n.丛林,密林junior adj.年少的,地位较低的n.晚辈justice n.正义,公正,司法Kkindergarten n.幼儿园Llack vt.缺乏,不足n.短缺的东西ladder n.梯子lately adv.最近later adv.后来latter adj.(两者中)后者的lawyer n.律师league n.同盟,联盟leak vi.漏;泄露n.漏洞lecture vi.演讲;讲课n.演讲;讲课legal adj.合法的length n.长度less adj.更少的ad.更少地liberate vt.解放,释放librarian n.图书馆馆员lifetime n.终身lightning n.闪电likely adj.可能的ad.很可能limit vt.限制,限定n.限度,限制link vt.连接n.联系lip n.嘴唇liquid n.液体a.液体的,流动的literature n.文学(作品)litre n.公升living-room n.起居室load vt.装,装满n.负载;负担loaf n.一条面包local adj.地方的n.局部loose adj.宽松的;自由的lorry n.卡车loss n.遗失;失败;损失luggage n.行李,皮箱lung n.肺Mmailbox n.邮箱major vi.主修,专攻a.主要的,多数的n.专业majority n.多数male adj.男的,雄的mankind n.人类manner n.方式,态度;礼貌march n.三月mass n.大量;群众material n.材料,原料;素材a.物质的mathematics n.数学matter n.事情;物质vi.要紧,有关系maximum n.最大量a.最大的means n.方法,手段meanwhile adv.同时,当时measure vt.量,测量n.测量;措施medal n.奖章,纪念章media n.媒体mental adj.智力的;精神的menu n.菜单merchant n.商人mercy n.仁慈merely adv.仅仅,只不过merry adj.欢乐的,愉快的midday n.中午midnight n.午夜mild adj.温柔的;温暖的million num.百万mine pron.我的n.矿,矿山;地雷,水雷vt.开采mineral n.矿物a.矿物的minimum n.最小量a.最小的minister n.部长,大臣minority n.少数派;少数民族miserable adj.痛苦的,悲惨的misunderstand vt.误解,误会mix vt.使混合;混淆mobile adj.运动的,移动的modest adj.谦虚的moral adj.合乎道德的n.道德,品行motor n.发动机,机动车mountainous adj.多山的mourn vi.哀痛,哀悼movement n.动作;活动;移动multiply vt.增加;乘musical adj.音乐的Nnail n.钉子;指甲vt.钉nation n.民族,国家nationality n.国籍,民族native adj.本土的n.本地人navy n.海军neat adj.整洁的;简洁的needle n.针vt.缝补,编织nephew n.侄子,外甥nest n.巢,窝net adj.净的,纯的n.网,网状物niece n.侄女,外甥女noble adj.高尚的n.贵族noisy adj.嘈杂的,喧闹的noun n.名词novel n.小说a.新奇的,新颖的nowadays adv.现今,现在n.现今,当今nowhere adv.任何地方都不nuclear adj.原子核的;核心的nut n.坚果nutrition n.营养Oobey vt.顺从vi.服从observe vt.观察,注意到obtain vt.获得obvious adj.显而易见的occupation n.占领,占据;职业,工作occupy vt.占领,占有;忙碌occur vi.发生official adj.官方的n.官员,行政人员onto prep.到…上opera n.歌剧operate vi.操作;施行手术opinion n.意见,看法oppose vt.反对,反抗opposite adj.对面的n.对立物optimistic adj.乐观的oral adj.口头的orbit n.运行轨道vt.环绕ordinary adj.平常的,平凡的organize vt.组织,安排;筹办original adj.最初的;新颖的n.创新otherwise adv.另外,要不然ought aux.应该outdoor adj./ad.户外的,野外的outdoors adv.在户外n.户外outer adj.外部的,外面的outline n.轮廓;大纲outstanding adj.突出的,杰出的overe vt.战胜,克服owe vt.欠;归功于ox n.公牛oxygen n.氧,氧气Ppack vt.捆扎,打包;挤满n.包packet n.小包pain n.痛苦;疼痛painful adj.痛苦的painting n.油画;绘画pan n.平底锅panic n.恐慌,惊慌paragraph n.(文章的)段,节parcel n.包裹,邮包parrot n.鹦鹉participate vi.参与,参加particular adj.特殊的,特定的partly adv.部分地partner n.伙伴,搭挡,合伙人;配偶passer-by n.过路人passive adj.被动的,消极的pattern n.式样,模型pause n.中止vi.中止,暂停peaceful adj.和平的;平静的pence n.penny的复数per prep.每,每一perform vt.执行;演出performance n.履行;表演;表现permit vt.允许n.执照,许可证persuade vt.说服petrol n.汽油phenomenon n.现象phrase n.短语,习惯用语pile n.堆vt.堆叠pill n.药丸pillow n.枕头pin n.别针,钉子vt.钉住pipe vt.用管道输送n.管子,导管;烟斗platform n.站台,讲台player n.表演者,比赛者playmate n.玩伴,游伴pleased adj.高兴的plough n.犁vt.犁,耕poet n.诗人poison n.毒药vt.毒害;投毒pole n.杆,柱policy n.政策,方针political adj.政治上的politics n.政治pollution n.污染port n.港口positive adj.确定的;积极的;正的possession n.财产possibly adv.可能地,也许postcode n.邮递区号pot n.锅potential adj.潜在的n.潜能pour vt.流,倾盆大雨vi.倾泻powder n.粉末;火药power n.能力;电力;权力powerful adj.强有力的practical adj.实用的pray vt.请求;祈祷precious adj.珍贵的,宝贵的predict vt.预言,预测prefer vt.宁可,宁愿press vi.压,按vt.压;压榨n.印刷;新闻,报刊;出版社pretend vt.假装,装作vi.假装principle n.原则,原理process n.过程vt.处理production n.产品;产量profession n.职业professor n.教授profit n.利润vi.得益project n.计划;工程;项目vi.伸出vt.设计,规划promote vt.促进,提升;推销province n.省publish vt.公布,发表;出版,刊印pump n.泵vt.用泵抽,打气punishment n.惩罚purchase vt.购买n.购买;赃物pure adj.纯洁的puzzle n.难题;谜vi.使迷惑Qquality n.质量;特性quantity n.数量;大量quarrel vi.争吵n.争吵,吵架queue n.队列vi.排队等候quit vt.离开,停止;辞职Rrange vi.变动,变化n.范围rank n.军衔vt.归类于rate n.比率;速度;价格vt.评价,估价ray n.光线;射线react vi.反应reading n.阅读;读物reality n.现实;真实reception adj.接待;接待处recognize vt.认出,识别remend vt.推荐recover vt.恢复,痊愈recycle vt.重复利用reduce vt.减少,减小refer vt.求助于vi.谈到;参考,查阅reflect vt.反射,反映;思考reform n.改革,改良vt.改革,革新register vt.登记,注册n.登记,注册regular adj.规则的,整齐的;定期的,常规的reject vt.拒绝;丢掉;驳回relate vt.联系relative adj.有关系的;相对的n.亲戚,亲属relevant adj.有关的;中肯的reliable adj.可靠的religion n.宗教信仰rely vi.依赖,依靠;信赖remark vi.评论n.评论;备注remind vt.提醒remote adj.遥远的remove vt.移动;搬迁rent n.租金,租vi.出租repair vt.修理,修补n.修理repeat vt.重说,重做n.重复reply vi.回答,答复n.答复represent vt.描绘;代表,象征republic n.共和国reputation n.名誉,声望request n.请求,要求vt.请求,要求rescue vt.援救,营救reserve vt.储备,保留;预定resist vt.抵抗,抵制respect vt.尊敬,尊重n.尊敬respond vi.回答;响应responsible adj.有责任的;尽责的retire vi.退休revise vt.校订,修改revolution n.革命;旋转reward n.报答;报酬vt.报答;酬金ripe adj.成熟的;时机成熟的risk n.风险,危险vt.冒险rob vt.抢劫,劫掠vi.抢劫,劫掠rocket n.火箭roll vi.滚动,转动n.一卷;名册roof n.屋顶root n.根(部);根源vi.生根,扎根rough adj.表面不平的;粗略的;大致的rude adj.粗野的,残暴的ruin n.毁灭;废墟vt.毁坏Ssacrifice vt.牺牲,献祭sailor n.海员,水兵salary n.薪水satellite n.卫星satisfaction n.满意scan vt.浏览;扫描scare vt.惊吓vi.受惊scene n.情景;景色schedule vt.安排n.时间表,计划表scholarship n.奖学金scientific adj.科学的scold vt.责骂scream vi.尖叫n.尖叫声seaside n.海边section n.切片;部门;章节secure adj.安全的seed n.种(子),籽seek vt.寻找,探索seize vt.抓住;夺取,占据select vt.选择vi.挑选self n.自我,自己selfish adj.自私的,利己的senior adj.年长者;资格老的sensitive adj.敏感的,灵敏的settle vt.安排,安放;解决vi.定居sew vt.缝制sex n.性别,性shade n.树荫;遮光物vi.荫蔽shadow n.阴影,影子shallow adj.浅的,浅薄的n.浅滩sharp adv.(时刻)整a.锋利的;敏锐的;刺耳的shave vt.剃,刮vi.修面n.刮脸sheet n.被单;纸张,薄片shelter n.掩蔽处vt.遮蔽,掩护shock n.冲击;震惊;电击vi.震动shoot vt.发射;射门,投篮n.发芽shopping n.购物shore n.滨,岸shorting n.短处,缺点shot n.射击,发射;投篮sigh vi.叹气,叹息n.叹息sign n.符号;征兆vt.签名signal n.信号vi.发信号significance n.意义,意味;重要性simply adv.简单地;朴素地;仅仅,只不过sincere adj.真诚的,真挚的sincerely adv.真诚地sink vi.下沉,降低n.水槽,水池skin vt.剥皮n.皮,皮肤;兽皮skyscraper n.摩天大楼slave n.奴隶,苦工slight adj.细长的;轻微的slightly adv.轻微地slim adj.细长的,微小的smooth adj.平滑的,平静的sneaker n.鬼鬼祟祟做事的人,卑鄙者,运动鞋soccer n.英式足球socialism n.社会主义socialist adj.社会主义的software n.软件soil n.土壤;土地solar adj.太阳的,日光的soul n.灵魂,精神;人specific adj.特有的;具体的spit vi.吐唾沫splendid adj.壮丽的,显著的split vt.劈开spoken adj.口头讲的,口语的speak的过去分词sponsor n.发起者vt.发起spot vt.认出,发现n.点,斑点;地点spy n.间谍,特务vt.侦察,监视stable adj.稳定的,安定的n.马厩,马棚stadium n.露天大型运动场staff n.全体工作人员stage n.舞台;阶段,时期stair n.楼梯stare vi.凝视starve vi.饿死vt.使饿死steady adj.稳固的vt.使稳定steam n.蒸汽vi.蒸发vt.蒸煮steel n.钢straight adj.直的;正直的ad.直接地strength n.力量,力气stress n.压力;重音vt.着重,强调strike vt.打,击;罢工n.罢工;打击;struggle n.斗争;奋斗vi.斗争;奋斗studio n.工作室,播音室style n.风格,式样suck vt.吸,吮suddenly adv.突然suffer vt.遭受,忍受vi.受害,受损失suit n.起诉,诉讼vt.适合suitable adj.适宜的;恰当的sum n.总数;金额vi.共计summary adj.简短的,扼要的n.摘要,总结sunset n.日落sunshine n.阳光support vt.支持;供养;承受surround vt.包围,环绕survive vt.幸免于vi.活下来swallow vt.吞,咽vi.吞,咽n.燕子switch n.开关;转换vt.转换symbol n.象征;符号sympathy n.同情,同情心system n.系统;制度Ttailor n.裁缝vt.裁制衣服talent n.天才,才能tank n.坦克;大容器tap vt.轻打,轻敲n.塞子,龙头;轻叩,轻拍target n.靶;目标tax n.税(款)vt.征税tear n.泪滴,眼泪vt.撕开,撕裂technical adj.技术的,工艺的technique n.技巧,技能teenager n.青少年telegram n.电报telegraph n.电报(机) v.发电报telescope n.望远镜television n.电视,电视机temple n.神殿,庙宇;太阳穴temporary adj.暂时的,临时的tend vi.走向,趋向tendency n.趋向,趋势tense adj.紧张的;拉紧的n.时态theme n.题目;词干;主旋律theory n.理论,学说therefore adv.因此,所以thief n.窃贼,偷窃犯thinking n.思考;想法,见解throat n.咽喉throughout prep.遍及ad.到处thus adv.如此,这样;因而tick n.滴答声;记号vi.发出滴答声tight adj.紧的;紧身的ad.紧紧地timetable n.时间表;时刻表tin n.锡;罐头tip vt.轻击vi.给小费n.小费tire vi.疲劳;厌倦n.轮胎title n.标题,题目;称号,头衔tobacco n.烟草,烟叶tolerate vt.忍受,容忍topic n.题目;论题,话题tough adj.坚韧的;健壮的track n.行踪,路径;轨道tractor n.拖拉机tradition n.传统,惯例transport n.运输vt.运输trap n.陷阱;诡计vt.诱骗trend vi.伸向;倾向n.倾向trial n.试验;审判trick n.诡计;窍门vt.哄骗type n.类型vi.打字typewriter n.打字机typical adj.典型的,代表性的typist n.打字员tyre n.轮胎Uunderline vt.在…下划线;强调understanding n.理解,理解力unfair adj.不公平的uniform adj.一样的n.制服unique adj.唯一的unite vi.联合vt.使联合united adj.一致的;联合的universe n.宇宙,世界unknown adj.未知的,不知名的unusual adj.不平常的,独特的update vt.更新,使现代化n.现代化,更新upset vt.使不适,使心烦n.混乱upward adj.向上的,上升的ad.向上,往上urban adj.都市的urgent adj.紧急的usually adv.通常Vvalley n.山谷,流域valuable adj.值钱的,有价值的n.贵重物品variety n.多样化,种类various adj.各种各样的vast adj.巨大的,广阔的vehicle n.车辆verb n.动词victim n.牺牲者,受害者view vt.看待;看n.见解;风景violent adj.猛烈的,狂暴的virus n.病毒visa n.签证;信用卡volunteer n.志愿者vt.志愿vote n.选举,投票voyage n.航海vi.航海,航空Wwage n.工资,报酬waiter n.侍者,服务员waitress n.女侍者,女服务员wave n.波,波涛;起伏vi.波动;挥手weakness n.弱点web n.(蜘蛛)网,网状物;网络website WWW(环球网)的站点wedding n.婚礼weed n.杂草,野草vi.除草well-known adj.众所周知的whisper vt.低声地讲vi.低语n.耳语,私语whistle n.口哨vi.吹口哨wild adj.野生的;野蛮的n.荒地willing adj.心甘情愿的wind n.风wipe vt.揩,擦n.揩,擦wire n.金属线,电缆within prep.在…里面;不超过witness n.证据;证人vt.目击wooden adj.木制的;呆板的wool n.羊毛,毛线worse adj.更坏的ad.更坏worst adj.最坏的ad.最坏地worthwhile adj.值得的would aux.将;愿意Yyouth n.青春;青年本站仅提供存储服务,所有内容均由用户发布,如发现有害或侵权内容,请点击举报。

高考英语高频词汇(400个重点词)

高考英语高频词汇(400个重点词)

高考英语高频词汇1.uclear a. 核子的,核能的2.nucleus n. 核3.retail n./v./ad. 零售4.retain vt. 保留,保持5.restrict vt. 限制,约束6.sponsor n. 发起者,主办者 vt.发起,主办,资助7.spur n./vt. 刺激,激励8.triumph n. 胜利,成功9.tuition n. 学费10.twist vt. 使缠绕;转动;扭歪11.undergraduate n. 大学肄业生12.universal a. 普遍的,通用的;宇宙的13.universe n. 宇宙14.via prep. 经由,经过,通过15.vibrate v. 振动,摇摆16.virus n. 病毒17.voluntary a. 自愿的18.volunteer n. 志愿者 v. 自愿(做)19.vote v. 选举 n. 选票20.agon n. 四轮马车,铁路货车21.ppoint vt. 任命,委派22.approach v. 靠近,接近 n. 途径,方式23.appropriate a. 适当的24.bunch n. 群,伙;束,串25.bundle n. 捆,包,束 vt. 收集,归拢26.ceremony n. 典礼,仪式27.chaos n. 混乱,紊乱28.discount n. (价格)折扣29.display n./vt. 陈列,展览30.quivalent a. 相等的 a. 相等物31.rect a. 竖直的 v. 建造,竖立32.ax n./vt. 传真33.fertile a. 肥沃的;多产的34.fertilizer n. 肥料35.grateful a. 感激的36.gratitude n. 感激37.horror n. 恐怖38.horrible a. 可怕的39.Internet n. 国际互联网,因特网40.interpret v. 翻译,解释41.interpretation n. 解释,说明42.jungle n. 丛林,密林43.knot n. 结 vt. 把...打成结44.leak v. 漏,渗出45.lean vi. 倾斜,倚,靠46.leap vi. 跳跃47.modify vt. 修改48.nylon n. 尼龙49.onion n. 洋葱50.powder n. 粉末51.odd a. 奇特的,古怪的;奇数的52.omit vt. 省略53.opponent n. 敌手,对手54.opportunity n. 机会,时机55.orchestra n. 管弦乐队56.semester n. 学期;半年57.semiconductor n. 半导体58.seminar n. 研讨会59.terminal a. 末端的,极限的 n. 终点60.territory n. 领土61.approximate a. 大概的,大约 v. 近似62.arbitrary a. 随意的,未断的63.architect n. 建筑师64.architecture n. 建筑学65.biology n. 生物学66.geography n. 地理(学)67.geology n. 地质学68.geometry n. 几何(学)69.arithmetic n. 算术70.algebra n. 代数71.entertainment n. 娱乐;招待,款待72.enthusiasm n. 热情,热心73.entry n. 进入,入口处;参赛的人(或物)74.environment n. 环境75.episode n. 插曲,片段76.equation n. 方程(式)77.restrain vt. 阻止,抑制78.restraint n. 抑制,限制79.resume v. (中断后)重新开始80.severe a. 严重的81.sexual a. 性的82.simplicity n. 简单;朴素83.simplify vt. 简化84.sorrow n. 悲哀,悲痛85.stuff n. 原料,材料 vt. 填进,塞满86.temporary a. 暂时的,临时的87.temptation n. 诱惑,引诱88.terror n. 恐怖89.thrust v. 挤,推,插90.treaty n. 条约,协定91.arise vi. 产生,出现,发生;起身92.arouse vt. 引起,激起;唤醒93.burden n. 重担,负荷94.bureau n. 局,办事处95.marvelous a. 奇迹般的,惊人的96.massive a. 大的,大量的,大块的97.mature a. 成熟的98.maximum a. 最高的,最大的99.minimum a. 最低的,最小的100.n onsense n. 胡说,冒失的行动101.a lter v. 改变,改动,变更102.b urst vi./n. 突然发生,爆裂103.d ispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of) 104.b last n. 爆炸;气流 vi. 炸,炸掉105.c onsume v. 消耗,耗尽106.s plit v. 劈开;割裂;分裂 a.裂开的107.s pit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃108.s pill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出109.s lip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略110.s lide v. 滑动,滑落 n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片111.b acteria n. 细菌112.b reed n. 种,品种 v. 繁殖,产仔113.b udget n. 预算 v. 编预算,作安排114.c andidate n. 候选人115.c ampus n. 校园116.l iberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的117.t ransform v. 转变,变革;变换118.t ransmit v. 传播,播送;传递119.t ransplant v. 移植120.r ansport vt. 运输,运送 n. 运输,运输工具121.h ift v. 转移;转动;转变122.v ary v. 变化,改变;使多样化123.v anish vi. 消灭,不见124.s wallow v. 吞下,咽下 n. 燕子125.s uspicion n. 怀疑,疑心126.s uspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的127.m ild a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的128.t ender a. 温柔的;脆弱的129.n uisance n.损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物)130.n significant a.无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的131.c celerate vt. 加速,促进132.b solute a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的133.b oundary n. 分界线,边界134.b rake n. 刹车,制动器 v. 刹住(车)135.c atalog n. 目录(册) v. 编目136.v ague a. 模糊的,不明确的137.v ain n. 徒劳,白费138.e xtinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的139.e xtraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的140.x treme a. 极度的,极端的 n. 极端,过分141.g ent n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因142.l cohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精143.p peal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求144.a ppreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏145.a pprove v. 赞成,同意,批准146.s timulate vt. 刺激,激励147.a cquire vt. 取得,获得;学到148.a ccomplish vt .完成,到达;实行149.n etwork n.网状物;广播网,电视网;网络150.f lee vi. 逃走151.f lexible a. 易弯曲的152.f lock n. 羊群,(鸟兽等)一群;一伙人153.h ardware n. 五金器具154.h armony n. ,融洽155.h aste n. 急速,急忙156.h atred n. 憎恶,憎恨157.i ncident n. 事件,事变158.i ndex n. 索引,标志159.i nfant n. 婴儿160.i nfect v. 传染161.i nferior a. 劣等的,次的,下级的162.i nfinite a. 无限的163.i ngredient n. 组成部分164.i nhabitant n. 居民165.j ail n. 监狱166.j am n. 果酱;拥挤,堵塞167.j ewel n. 宝石168.j oint a.连接的;共同的169.j unior a. 年少的;资历较浅的170.l aser n. 激光171.l aunch vt. 发动,发起172.l uxury n. 奢侈;奢侈品173.m agnet n. 磁铁,磁体174.m anual a. 用手的,手工做的 n. 手册175.m anufacture vt./n. 制造,加工176.m arine a. 海的;海产的177.m utual a. 相互的178.n aked a. 裸露的179.n egative a. 否定的,消极的180.n eglect vt. 忽视,忽略181.o rigin n. 起源,出身182.o val a. 椭圆形的 n. 椭圆形183.o utset n. 开始,开端184.p resumably ad. 大概,可能185.p revail vi. 流行,盛行186.q uit v. 停止187.q uotation n. 引文,引语188.r ecreation n. 娱乐活动189.r ecruit vt. 招募,吸收(新成员)190.r ival n. 竞争对手,敌手191.s huttle n. 梭子;航天飞机192.s kim vt. 搬(去),掠过;浏览193.s ketch n. 草图;梗概194.s lender a. 苗条的,修长的195.t heme n. 主题196.t extile n. 纺织品197.t ropical a. 热带的,炎热的198.v enue n. 林荫道,大街199.a vailable a. 现成可用的;可得到的200.c omparable a. (with,to)可比较的,类似的201.c omparative a. 比较的,相对的202.d ash vi. 猛冲,飞奔203.d ata n. 数据,资料204.d ive vi. 跳水,潜水205.d iverse a. 不同的,多种多样的206.e ntitle vt. 给...权利,给...资格207.r egulate vt. 管理,调节208.r elease vt./n. 释放,排放;解释解脱209.e xaggerate v. 夸大,夸张210.e vil a. 邪恶的,坏的211.s hrink vi. 起皱,收缩;退缩212.s ubtract v. 减(去)213.s uburb n. 市郊214.s ubway n. 地铁215.s urvey n./vt. 调查,勘测216.w ealthy a. 富裕的217.d just v. 调整,调节218.t tach vt. 系,贴;使附属219.p rofit n. 利润,益处;v. 有益于,有利于220.p rofitable a. 有利可图的221.s lope n. 斜坡,斜面222.r einforce vt. 增强,加强223.r eject vt. 拒绝224.f atal a. 致命的;重大的225.f ate n. 命运226.h umble a. 谦逊的;谦虚的227.i llegal a. 不合法的,非法的228.a ward vt. 授予,判给 n. 奖品,奖金229.a ware a. 意识到230.c olumn n. 柱,圆柱;栏,专栏231.c omedy n. 喜剧232.d umb a. 哑的;沉默的233.d ump vt. 倾卸,倾倒234.d eaf a. 聋的;不愿听的235.d ecorate vt. 装饰,装璜236.p rincipal a. 最重要的 n. 负责人,校长237.p rinciple n. 原则,原理238.p rior a. 优先的,在前的239.p riority n. 优先,重点240.p rohibit vt. 禁止,不准241.r emarkable a. 值得注意的,异常的,非凡的242.r emedy n./vt. 补救,医治,治疗243.r epetition n. 重复,反复244.v ain a. 徒劳的,无效的245.u ndertake vt. 承担,着手做;同意,答应246.u nique a. 唯一的,独特的247.o bstacle n. 障碍(物),妨碍248.a ulty a. 有错误的,有缺点的249.a vorable a. 称赞道;有利的,顺利的250.a vorite a. 特别受喜欢的 n. 喜爱的人或物251.a llery n. 画廊252.g allon n. 加仑253.g ap n. 间隔,差距254.g arbage n. 垃圾,废物255.g aze v. 凝视,注视256.g ear n. 齿轮,传动装置257.g ene n. 基因258.l est conj. 唯恐,免得259.l iable a. 可能的,大概的; (to)易于...的260.l iberal a. 自由得261.l iberty n. 自由262.l icense /license n. 许可证,执照263.m oisture n. 潮湿264.m otivate vt. 激励,激发265.m otive n. 动机,目的266.g enerate vt. 生成,产生(光、热、电等)267.g enius n. 天才,天赋268.g enuine a. 真的,真诚的269.g asoline n. 汽油270.g erm n. 微生物,细菌271.g esture n. 姿势,手势272.g iant a. 巨大的 n. 巨人,巨物273.g limpse n. 一瞥,一看274.g lory n. 光荣,荣誉275.g lorious n. 光荣的,极好的276.g olf n. 高尔夫球运动277.h ydrogen n. 氢278.o xygen n. 氧279.h ostile a. 敌对的,敌意大280.h ousehold n. 家庭,户281.h ook n. 钩282.h oly a. 神圣地,圣洁的283.h int n. 暗示,示意284.h esitate v. 犹豫285.h ighlight vt. 强调,突出286.h ence ad. 因此,所以;今后,从此287.h erd n. 兽群,牧群288.a dequate a. 适当地;足够289.a dhere vi. 粘附,附着;遵守,坚持290.b an vt. 取缔,禁止291.c apture vt. 俘虏,捕获292.v alid a. 有效的,有根据的;正当的293.v alley n. 山谷,峡谷294.c onsistent a. 坚固定;一致的,始终如一的295.c ontinuous a. 继续的,连续(不断)的296.c ontinual a. 不断地,频繁的297.e xplode v. 爆炸;爆发;激增298.e xploit v. 剥削;利用,开采299.e xplore v. 勘探300.e xplosion n. 爆炸;爆发;激增301.e xplosive a. 爆炸的;极易引起争论的302.r emote a. 遥远的,偏僻的303.r emoval n. 除去,消除304.r ender vt. 使得,致使305.r ender vt.呈递, 归还, 着色, 汇报, 致使, 放弃, 表演, 实施vi.给予补偿n.交纳, 粉刷, 打底306.p recaution n. 预防,防备,警惕307.i dle a. 懒散的,无所事事的308.i dentify vt. 认出,鉴定309.i dentify n. 身份;个性,特性310.p overty n. 贫穷311.r esistant a. (to)抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的312.r esolve vt. 解决;决定,决意313.b arrel n. 桶314.b argain n. 便宜货 vi. 讨价还价315.c oarse a. 粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的316.c oach n. 教练;长途公共汽车317.c ode n. 准则,法规,密码318.c oil n. 线圈 v. 卷,盘绕319.e ncounter vt./n. 遭遇,遭到320.g lobe n. 地球,世界;地球仪321.g lobal a. 全球的;总的322.s can vt. 细看;扫描;浏览323.s candal n. 丑事,丑闻324.s ignificance n. 意义;重要性325.s ubsequent a. 随后的,后来的326.v irtue n. 美德,优点327.v irtual a. 实际上的,事实上的328.o rient vt. 使适应,(to,toward)使朝向 n.东方329.o ptics n. (单、复数同形)光学330.o rgan n. 器官,风琴331.e xcess n. 过分,过量,过剩332.e xpel v. 驱逐,开除,赶出333.e xpend v. 消费334.e xpenditure n. 支出,消费;经费335.e xpense n. 开销,费用336.e xpensive a. 花钱多的;价格高贵的337.e xpand v. 扩大,扩张;展开,膨胀338.e xpansion n. 扩大,扩充;发展,膨胀339.p rivate a. 私人的,个人的340.i ndividual a. 个别的,单独的 n. 个人,个体341.p ersonal a. 个人的,私人的;亲自的342.p ersonnel n. [总称]人员,员工;人事部门343.t he Pacific Ocean 太平洋344.t he Atlantic Ocean 大西洋345.t he Arctic Ocean 北冰洋346.t he Antarctic Ocean 南冰洋347.g rant vt. 授予,同意,准予348.g rand a. 宏伟大,壮丽的,重大的349.i nvade v. 侵入,侵略,侵袭350.a cid n. 酸,酸性物质 a. 酸的;尖刻的351.a cknowledge v. 承认;致谢352.b alcony n. 阳台353.c alculate vt. 计算,核算354.c alendar n. 日历,月历355.o ptimistic a. 乐观356.o ptional a. 可以任选的,非强制的357.o utstanding a. 杰出的,突出的,显著的358.e xport n. 出口(物) v. 出口,输出359.i mport n. 进口(物) v. 进口,输入360.i mpose vt. 把...加强(on);采用,利用361.r eligion n. 宗教,宗教信仰362.r eligious a. 宗教的363.v ictim n. 牺牲品,受害者364.v ideo n. 电视,视频 a. 电视的,录像的365.v ideotape n. 录像磁带 v.把...录在录像带上366.o ffend v. 冒犯,触犯367.b other v. 打搅,麻烦368.i nterfere v. 干涉,干扰,妨碍369.i nternal a. 内部的,国内的370.b eforehand ad. 预先,事先371.r acial a. 人种的种族的372.r adiation n. 放射物,辐射373.r adical a.根本的;激进的374.r ange n. 幅度,范围 v.(在某范围内)变动375.w onder n. 惊奇,奇迹 v.想知道,对...感到疑惑376.i solate vt. 使隔离,使孤立377.i ssue n.问题,争论点;发行,(报刊)一期378.h ollow a. 空的,中空的,空虚道379.h ook n. 钩 vt. 钩住。

英语中考单词重点词汇

英语中考单词重点词汇

中考英语单词重点词汇1. agree with sb. 赞成某人的意见2. call for 邀请,召唤3. care about 关心4. because of 因为5. begin with 以……开始6. fit into 适应7. go away 走开8. go shopping (去做)购物9. get along with 与……相处10. get on (w.)(成功地)相处11. have fun (with) (和)……玩的高兴12. help sb. (to) do sth.帮助某人做某事13. hope to do sth.希望做某事14. if necessary 如果有必要的话15. it takes sb some time to do sth 花费某人多少时间做某事重点短语用法1. be able to do sth. 能够做某事2. at first 最初3. all over the world = the world over整个世界4. as soon as possible 尽可能快地5. at least 至少6. come on 赶快,来吧7. make friends with sb. 和某人交朋友8. worry about sb./sth.担心某人/某事9. be different from sb. 与某人不同10. be proud of sb./sth. 为某人/某事感到自豪重点句型结构1. It is +adj + for sb to do sth 做某事对某人来说如何如何2. There be句型表示某处有某物3. What+n.+主+谓? 该句型用来询问某物或某人的特征4. How+adj+主+谓? 该句型用来询问方式或程度5. So…that…如此……以至于……引导结果状语从句6. Because of +n./v.-ing因为某人正在做某事,表示原因7.祈使句+and+陈述句表示“如果做某事,那么就会……”意思用于虚拟语气中相当于if 条件状语从句省略if +主语+should+do sth8.“whether…or not”表示“是否”常用于疑问句,但在下列情况下可以用whether…or…“无论……还是”等值于not…whether…or…“不管……都”表示让步,但比not…but 更正式。

初中重点英语词汇汇总

初中重点英语词汇汇总

初中重点英语词汇汇总1、battle n.战役,斗争vi.作战2、telescope n.望远镜3、curious adj.好奇的,稀奇古怪的4、generous adj.慷慨的,宽厚的5、gather vi.聚集,集合vt.收集6、speak的过去分词7、net adj.净的,纯的n.网,网状物8、average n.平均数adj.平均的9、adventure n.冒险,惊险活动10、smooth adj.平滑的,平静的11、focus vi.聚焦,注视n.焦点12、link vt.连接n.联系13、scold vt.责骂14、remote adj.遥远的15、sunshine n.阳光16、typewriter n.打字机17、skin vt.剥皮n.皮,皮肤;兽皮18、waiter n.侍者,服务员19、reception adj.接待;接待处20、flight n.航班,飞行,逃跑21、confirm vt.证实,肯定,批准22、beard n.胡须,络腮胡子23、mountainous adj.多山的24、aware adj.知道的,意识到的25、niece n.侄女,外甥女26、tyre n.轮胎27、variety n.多样化,种类28、lightning n.闪电29、unusual adj.不平常的,独特的30、measure vt.量,测量n.测量;措施31、sincerely adv.真诚地32、assistant n.助手,助教33、aid n.帮助,救护,助手34、overcome vt.战胜,克服35、conductor n.售票员,(乐队)指挥36、effect n.效果,效力37、design vt.设计n.设计,图样38、dull a.枯燥的,阴暗的39、fax n.vt. 传真40、frequently adv.时常,频繁地41、stare vi.凝视42、entire adj.全部的,彻底的43、highway n.公路,大路44、counter n.柜台,计数器45、destroy vt.破坏,消灭46、repeat vt.重说,重做n.重复47、cure vt.医治n.治愈48、length n.长度49、pattern n.式样,模型50、continent n.大陆,洲51、digital adj.数字的52、satisfaction n.满意53、disappear vi.不见,失踪,消失54、castle n.城堡55、major vi.主修,专攻a.主要的,多数的n.专业56、bone n.骨,骨骼57、litre n.公升58、debate n.vi.争论,辩论59、dust n.灰尘60、amaze vt.使惊奇,使惊愕61、error n.错误,谬误,差错62、spit vi.吐唾沫63、verb n.动词64、frequent adj.经常的65、lawyer n.律师66、clothing n.衣服67、process n.过程vt.处理68、generation n.一代,一代人,产生69、recommend vt.推荐70、disaster n.灾难71、pollution n.污染72、relative adj.有关系的;相对的n.亲戚,亲属73、mental adj.智力的;精神的74、conduct n.举止,行为,指导75、anniversary n.周年纪念日76、mailbox n.邮箱77、suitable adj.适宜的;恰当的78、crime n.罪,罪行,犯罪79、dormitory n.集体寝室,宿舍80、engine n.发动机,引擎81、kindergarten n.幼儿园82、modest adj.谦虚的83、poison n.毒药vt.毒害;投毒84、pure adj.纯洁的85、oxygen n.氧,氧气86、exact adj.确切的,精确的87、casual adj.偶然的,随便的88、basis n.基础,根据89、self n.自我,自己90、trick n.诡计;窍门vt.哄骗91、characteristic adj.特有的n.特性92、honey n.蜜,蜂蜜,甜,甜蜜93、spy n.间谍,特务vt.侦察,监视94、reflect vt.反射,反映;思考95、amuse vt.逗…乐,给…娱乐96、anniversary n.周年纪念日97、ahead adv.在前,向前,提前98、atmosphere n.大气,气氛99、puzzle n.难题;谜vi.使迷惑100、precious adj.珍贵的,宝贵的101、anyhow adv.无论如何102、shortcoming n.短处,缺点103、pleased adj.高兴的104、anger n.怒,愤怒vt.使发怒105、exciting adj.令人兴奋的106、tobacco n.烟草,烟叶107、agent n.代理人,代理商108、painful adj.痛苦的109、apply vt.应用,实施,使用110、quality n.质量;特性111、stage n.舞台;阶段,时期112、fry vt.油煎,油炸,油炒113、ambition n.雄心,抱负,野心114、intend vt.想要,打算,意指115、interpreter n.翻译116、fortune n.命运,运气,财产117、tractor n.拖拉机118、roll vi.滚动,转动n.一卷;名册119、permit vt.允许n.执照,许可证120、update vt.更新,使现代化n.现代化,更新121、fee n.费,酬金,赏金122、entrance n.入口,进入123、flow vi.流动,飘扬,涨潮124、opposite adj.对面的n.对立物125、partner n.伙伴,搭挡,合伙人;配偶126、whistle n.口哨vi.吹口哨127、style n.风格,式样128、gradual adj.逐渐的,渐进的129、stair n.楼梯130、sign n.符号;征兆vt.签名131、former adj.在前的n.前者132、worst adj.最坏的ad.最坏地133、interpret vt.解释,说明,口译134、legal adj.合法的135、faith n.信任,信心,信仰136、clerk n.店员,办事员,职员137、socialism n.社会主义138、technique n.技巧,技能139、flash n.闪光vi.闪,闪烁140、fortnight n.两星期,十四天141、loose adj.宽松的;自由的142、committee n.委员会143、wave n.波,波涛;起伏vi.波动;挥手144、nowhere adv.任何地方都不145、principle n.原则,原理146、slightly adv.轻微地147、ash n.灰,灰末,骨灰148、inform vt.通知,向…报告149、tank n.坦克;大容器150、dial n.钟面,拨号盘vt.拨号151、occupation n.占领,占据;职业,工作152、bath n.洗澡,浴缸153、effect n.效果,效力154、blanket n.毯子155、appreciate vt.欣赏,领会,感谢156、spot vt.认出,发现n.点,斑点;地点157、wind n.风158、arrange vt.筹备,整理,调解159、shore n.滨,岸160、majority n.多数161、vehicle n.车辆162、drown v.溺死163、donate vt.vi.捐赠164、march n.三月165、attitude n.态度,看法,姿势166、nest n.巢,窝167、budget n.预算168、sink vi.下沉,降低n.水槽,水池169、rude adj.粗野的,残暴的170、unique adj.唯一的171、volunteer n.志愿者vt.志愿172、account n.记述,解释,账目173、punishment n.惩罚174、admit vt.承认,准许…进入175、distant adj.在远处的,疏远的176、afterward (s) adv. 后来,以后,随后177、challenge n.挑战178、manner n.方式,态度;礼貌179、bleed vi.流血180、anxious adj.忧虑的,渴望的181、league n.同盟,联盟182、timetable n.时间表;时刻表183、instant n.瞬间a.立即的184、less adj.更少的ad.更少地185、limit vt.限制,限定n.限度,限制186、sex n.性别,性187、powder n.粉末;火药188、department n.部,司,局,处,系189、sneaker n. 鬼鬼祟祟做事的人,卑鄙者,运动鞋190、mix vt.使混合;混淆191、boil vi.沸腾,汽化vt.煮沸192、reward n.报答;报酬vt.报答;酬金193、minimum n.最小量a.最小的194、loss n.遗失;失败;损失195、male adj.男的,雄的196、pole n.杆,柱197、harm n.伤害,损害vt.损害198、desert n.沙漠vt.离弃,擅离199、strike vt.打,击;罢工n.罢工;打击;200、suffer vt.遭受,忍受vi.受害,受损失201、urban adj.都市的202、graduation n.毕业203、panic n.恐慌,惊慌204、likely adj.可能的ad.很可能205、belt n.带,腰带,区206、crew n.全体船员207、orbit n.运行轨道vt.环绕208、delay vt.推迟,耽搁,延误209、voyage n.航海vi.航海,航空210、request n.请求,要求vt.请求,要求211、nation n.民族,国家212、grand adj.宏伟的,重大的213、absorb vt.吸收,使专心214、crop n.农作物,庄稼215、degree n.程度,度,学位216、rough adj.表面不平的;粗略的;大致的217、blank adj.空白的n.空白218、simply adv.简单地;朴素地;仅仅,只不过219、ray n.光线;射线220、extremely adv.极其,非常221、accurate adj.准确的,正确无误的222、united adj.一致的;联合的223、quantity n.数量;大量224、violent adj.猛烈的,狂暴的225、check n.支票226、occupation n.占领,占据;职业,工作227、convenient adj.便利的,方便的228、typist n.打字员229、headmaster n. 英国中小学校长,男舍监230、teenager n.青少年231、respond vi.回答;响应232、flour n.面粉,粉末233、benefit n.利益,恩惠,津贴234、fold vt.折叠,合拢n.褶235、chief adj.主要的,首席的236、wedding n.婚礼237、scholarship n.奖学金238、transport n.运输vt.运输239、impress vt.给…深刻印象240、throughout prep.遍及ad.到处241、upset vt.使不适,使心烦n.混乱242、moral adj.合乎道德的n.道德,品行243、complex adj.结合的,复杂的244、roof n.屋顶245、justice n.正义,公正,司法246、conclusion n.结论,推论,结尾247、lip n.嘴唇248、abstract adj.抽象的n.摘要249、root n.根(部);根源vi.生根,扎根250、oral adj.口头的251、talent n.天才,才能252、shade n.树荫;遮光物vi.荫蔽253、audience n.听众,观众254、distinguish vt.区别,辨别255、million num.百万256、sensitive adj.敏感的,灵敏的257、attach vt.缚,系,贴,附加258、exit n.出口,退场vi.退出259、expert n.专家a.熟练的260、foolish adj.愚蠢的261、announce vt.宣布,发表262、disappoint vt.使失望263、petrol n.汽油264、handle n.柄,把手vt.处理265、fade vi.褪色,逐渐消失266、delete vt.删除,擦掉267、outer adj.外部的,外面的268、arrival n.到达,到达者269、mercy n.仁慈270、journalist n.记者,新闻工作者271、multiply vt.增加;乘272、pray vt.请求;祈祷273、range vi.变动,变化n.范围274、gravity n.重力,引力,严重性275、sew vt.缝制276、pillow n.枕头277、defeat vt.战胜,击败278、bother vt.烦扰,迷惑n.麻烦。

高考英语重点100词汇(带用法例句)

高考英语重点100词汇(带用法例句)

高考英语重点100词汇(带用法例句)1. passage【词义】n. 文章;通道【例句】A dark narrow passage led to the main hall. 一条阴暗狭窄的走廊通向大厅。

2. author【词义】n.作者【用法】【例句】3. change【词义】n.变化;零钱【用法】keep the change 不用找零【例句】Here’s the money, and you can keep the change!4. being【词义】n. 形成【用法】come into being 开始形成【例句】The earth came into being about 4.6 billion years ago.5. difference【词义】n.差别【用法】make a difference 产生影响【例句】Together we will make a big difference to this world.6. through【词义】prep. (内部)穿过【用法】go through 经历【例句】We have gone through a lot lately.7. company【词义】n.公司;陪伴【用法】keep sb. company 陪伴……【例句】Don’t worry, and I will always keep you company.8. information【词义】n.信息【例句】He refused to comment before he had seen all the relevant information .9. course【词义】n.课程;过程【用法】in the course of 在……的过程中compulsory course 必修课【例句】The unexpected course of events aroused considerable alarm. 意外的事态发展引起了相当的恐慌。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
独立主格结构 独立主格结构的构成:n/pron + ppr/pp/a/ad/to do/prep phrase
Weather permitting, we’ll play basketball tomorrow. The meeting closed, nobody had any more to say. The floor wet and slippery, we stayed outside. He came out of the library, a large book under his arm.
freshman 大一学生 sophomore 大学二年级生, 有二年经验的 junior student 大三学生 senior student 大四学生,高年级学生 undergraduate student 本科生 graduate student / postgraduate student 研究 生 master's degree 硕士学位 bachelor's degree 学士学位 postdoctor student 博士后 老师场景 • professor 教授president 校长staff 全体员工(商店、企业) • faculty 全体教职员工 上课 register 注册 selective course / elective course / optional course 选修课 requirement / required course / compulsory 必修课 seminar 讨论班 psychology course 心理学 economics 经济学science 理科art 文科 作业场景 homework / assignment / project 作业 book report 读书报告 presentation 课堂发言 reading list 书单 turn in / hand in 上交 deadline 最后期限paper 论文 / essay 小论文 term paper 学期报告thesis 毕业论文 考试场景 grade / score 分数 pass 及格 make up exam 补考 cheat 作弊 delay / be off / hold up / postpone / put off / suspend延期或取消 一、购物场景 discount mart折扣店 wholesale price批发价格 checkout counter收银台 bargain sale打折 retail price零售价 “What a rip off! Can you give me a discount?”太贵了,能不能便宜一点 Take it or leave it.爱买不买,随便 付账: pick up the bill 买单 I will pick up the table. Let me treat you. It’s my treat this time. It's on me. I will buy / pay the bill. I’ll take care. AA制 Let's go Dutch. 各人付自己的帐 Let's go fifty-fifty. separate checks split the bill 不喜欢吃的多种表达~~
• The dessert doesn't appeal to me. I don't care much for ... • sth. is not my favorite This is not my cup of tea.
• Rare 1-2分熟 Medium rare 3-4分熟 Medium 5-6分熟 Mediumபைடு நூலகம்Well 7-8
might have/ could have/ should have
把后面内容反过来为正确选项。
2、与现在相反: if I were you I would 应理解成 you should
Inversion (倒装) 全倒装 (Full Inversion)
――句中谓语动词全部置于主语之前。(一般现在时,一般过去 时) 1. Here, There, Now, Then, Thus, 谓语是come, go, be, sit, rise, stand…
Compare: Not only you but also I am fond of music.
No sooner had I gone out than it rained. Hardly had she gone out when a student came to visit her. Not until he came back, did I leave.(Not until引主从复合句,主句倒装, 从句不倒装) Compare:I have never seen such a performance. 3. 虚拟语气的倒装:省去if,助动词were , had或情态动词should , could提至句首。但not等否定ad.不能同时提前。 Had they not helped us, our experiment would have failed. Were I you, I would try it again. 4. so, neither, nor作部分倒装 --表示"也"、"也不" 的句子要部分倒 装。 Tom can speak French. So can Jack. If you won't go, neither will I. Compare:---It's raining hard. ---So it is.(加以证实肯定,“的确如此”) 5. 由as though however no matter how引导的让步状语从句中表语、宾 语、状语提前 注意:1) 句首名词不能带任何冠词。
分熟 Well done 9-全熟 三、医院场景 内科医生 physician外科医生 surgeon 牙科医生 dentist 医院的部门名称: 候诊室 waiting room 急诊室 emergency department 小诊所 clinic 二、吃饭场景 餐馆 dining hall 食堂 inn 小旅馆,小客栈 motel 汽车旅馆 pub 酒吧 French restaurant 法式餐厅 Italian restaurant 意式餐厅 食品: buffet 自助餐 table manners 饭桌礼仪 dessert 甜点 main dish 主菜 dressing 调味汁 potato chips 土豆片 French fries 炸薯条 soda water 苏打水 Orange Juice 橘汁 mineral water 矿泉水 lemon juice 柠檬汁 wine 酒 四、租房场景 房租rent 房东 landlord 房客 renter /Tenant 家具furniture 修理fix / repair 修理工 maintenance man / repairman 管道工 plumber 五、宾馆场景 订房间 book / make a reservation 订满 booked up / occupied 客房服务 room service 单人间 single room 双人间 double room 前台front desk / reception 叫早服务 wake up call 六、旅游场景 行李 luggage 起飞时间 departure time 机场费 airport fare 行李柜台 baggage counter 头等舱 first-class 经济舱 economy class 商务舱 business class 七、银行场景 户头 account 开户 open an account 支票帐户 check account 兑现支票 cash a check 取钱 draw 透支 overdraw 听力中的虚拟语气: 1、与过去相反:
Here comes the bus. Here it comes. 人称代词不倒装 2. Up, Down, Out, In, Away, Off等表运动方向的adv. , 谓语Vi,表运动 In came a boy. He came in. 人称代词不倒装 3. 介词短语作地点状语放句首时 At the bus are a teacher and two students, on the way home. 4. 直接引语中说话人放后 “Sit down, please.” said Tom. “Sit down, please.” he said. 人称代词不倒装 部分倒装 (Part Inversion) ――将助动词或情态倒装至主语前。如没有则在主语前添加助动词 do, does或did 1. Only + ad. prep. phrase 状从 Often Many a time Only in Beijing have I seen such a beautiful scenery. Only when he came back, did I leave. Often has he helped me. 2. 否定ad. phrase 为首的句子或句型中 Never, No, Not, Hardly, Seldom, Rarely, Few, Little, Nowhere, Not until, Neither…nor…, Not only…but also…, Hardly / Scarcely / Barely…when…, No sooner… than…, At no time,In no way,Under / In no circumstances,On no account,By no means,In no case,Never before Seldom have I met him recently. Not only is he a student, but also he is a worker. (Not only… but also第一个 分句倒装)
相关文档
最新文档