北京故宫导游词英文
北京故宫英文导游词
Just like the rain always stops and the fog always clears, no one will fail all the time.勤学乐施积极进取（页眉可删）北京故宫英文导游词故宫作为一个名胜，每天都有不少的中外友人来I参观，下面就来看看北京故宫英文导游词范文!北京故宫英文导游词【1】Entering the Meridian Gate, there are five marble bridges on the Inner Golden Water River, shaped like a bow.The five marble bridges just look like five arrows reporting symbolically to heaven.The five bridges were supposed to represent the five virtues preached by Confucius-benevolence, righteousness, rite, intelligence and fidelity.Across the Inner Golden Water Bridge, we get to the Gate of Supreme Harmony.During the Ming and early Qing dynasties, here was the place where the emperor gave his audience, accepted documents from his ministers and made decisions here.There are two bronze lions guarding in front of the Gate of Supreme Harmony.The male lion was usually put on the left, playing with an embroidered design ball, which is said to show the emperors supreme power.The other one on the right is the female lion, playing with a lion cub with its left paw symbolizing prosperity of the royal familys offsprings.Across the Gate of Supreme Harmony , we come to the Hall of Supreme Harmony.Here the emperor held grand ceremonies such as the emperors enthronement ceremony, the wedding ceremony, dispatched generals to the battles, and the emperor received the successful candidates of the imperial examination etc.Also, the emperor held grand feasts each year on New Years Day, Winter solstice and his own birthday.The Hall of Supreme Harmony is 35.5 meters high with double layered roof that represents the highest construction rank of all.Now, lets ascend the stairs and move on to look at articles in display on two sides of the hall.On the top layer of the terrace stands a sundial on the east an imperial grain measure on the west.The sundial is an ancient time measure or atime-measuring apparatus used in the old days.The sundial tells the time by seeing the shadow of the metal pin on the sundial, which has an inclination angle of 50 degrees with the graduation on it.The grain measure was used as the national standard measure in agriculture in the old days.Both the grain measure and the sundial were symbols of the emperors justice and rectitude.There are two pairs of incense burners in the shape of bronze dragon-headed tortoises and bronze cranes placed on each side.They are both symbols of longevity.When you look up the building in the Forbidden City, you can see mythical animal statues on the eaves of each building.Originally, there used to be big wooden nails on the roof to prevent the tiles from sliding down.Later they were replaced by glazed tiles, which were shaped into mythical animal statues for better beautification.They are symbols of auspiciousness and peace, and people believed that they are capable of subduing fire and warding off evil spirits.Inside of the Hall of Supreme Harmony, you can see the gilded caisson ceiling high above the throne with a magnificent sculpture of a curling dragon playing with a huge pear was called “Xuanyuan Jing”， representing orthodox succession.This hall is supported by 72 giant columns inside.In the old days, the traditional way of the Chinese to calculate a “room” is that: a square enclosed by fourpillars was treated as one “room”， so the hall can be said to have 55 “rooms” in total.The six columns inside are gilded and painted with coiled dragon amidst clouds, and the rest are painted red.The emperors throne is placed on the dais in the center, and carved in cloud and dragon patterns and gilded.On both sides of the throne are a pair ofelephant-shaped incense burners symbolize universal peace and two incense burners shaped as a mythical animal 9,000 kilometers per day and speaking all the languages of nearby kingdoms.Around the throne stand a pair of bronze cranes and in front of the dais is four cloisonn incense burners.The floor on the ground is paved with “Gold Bricks”，specially made in Suzhou.The Hall of Middle Harmony is a square-shaped hall with a single pyramidic roof standing behind the Hall of Supreme Harmony.This was the place where the emperor would take a short rest before he went to the Hall of Supreme Harmony for grand ceremonies.Every year before the emperor went to the Altars and Temples, the emperor would receive and read the sacrificial address here.Before the emperor went to the Altar of Agriculture for offering the sacrifice, the seeds intended for spring sowing and the ploughs were examined here, just to show the concern of the emperor for agriculture.According to the rule, the imperial genealogy should be revised every ten years.The ceremony of presenting the genealogy to the emperor for revision and approval would also be held here.Now, we come to the Hall of Preserving Harmony, the last of the three front halls.In the Ming and Qing dynasties, on each New Years Eve and the 15th day of the lunar moth, banquets would be held to entertain the civil and military officials and theprinces and envoys of the Mongolian nobles and other nationalities.To celebrate the princesss marriage, the emperor would incite the bridegroom and his father as well as their relatives who served for the imperial government to a banquet.The Imperial Palace Exam was held here once every three years in the Qing dynasty.Just behind the Hall of Preserving Harmony, there is a big Marble Rampcarved with mountain cliffs, sea waves, clouds and nine dragons.It is 16.57 meters long, 3.07 meters wide and 1.7 meters thick, and weighs about 250 tons.北京故宫英文导游词【2】Ladies and Gentlemen:I am pleased to serve as your guide today.This is the palace museum; also know as the Purple Forbidden City.It is the largest and most well reserved imperial residence in China today.Under Ming Emperor Yongle, construction began in 1406.It took 14years to build the Forbidden City.The first ruler who actually lived here was Ming Emperor Zhudi.For five centuries thereafter, it continued to be the residence of23 successive emperors until 1911 when Qing Emperor Puyi was forced to abdicate the throne .In 1987, the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization recognized the Forbidden City was a world cultural legacy.It is believed that the Palace Museum, or Zi Jin Cheng (Purple Forbidden City), got its name from astronomy folklore, The ancient astronomers divided the constellations into groups and centered them around the Ziwei Yuan(North Star).The constellation containing the North Star was called the Constellation of Heavenly God and star itself was called the purple palace.Because the emperor was supposedly the son of the heavenly gods, his central and dominant position would be further highlighted the use of the word purple in the name of his residence.In folklore, the term ”an eastern purple cloud is drifting” became a metaphor for auspicious events after a purple cloud was seen drifting eastward immediately before the arrival of an ancient philosopher, LaoZi, to the Hanghu Pass.Here, purple is associated with auspicious developments.The word jin (forbidden) is self-explanatory as the imperial palace was heavily guarded and off-explanatory as the imperial palace was heavily guarded and off-limits to ordinary people.The red and yellow used on the palace walls and roofs are also symbolic.Red represents happiness, good fortune and wealth.Yellow is the color of the earth on the Loess Plateau, the original home of the Chinese people.Yellow became an imperial color during the Tang dynasty, when only members of the royal family were allowed to wear it and use it in their architecture.The Forbidden City is rectangular in shape.It is 960 meters long from north to south and 750 meter wide from east west.It has 9,900 rooms under a total roof area 150,000 square meters .A 52-meter-wide-moat encircles a 9.9-meter—high wall which encloses the complex.Octagon —shaped turrets rest on the four corners of the wall.There are four entrances into the city: the Meridian Gate to the south, the Shenwu Gate(Gate of Military Prowess) to the north, and the Xihua Gate(Gate of military Prowess)to the north, and the Xihua Gate(Western Flowery Gate )to the west ,the Donghua (Eastern Flowery Gate) to the east.北京故宫英文导游词【3】Ladies and gentlemen:The Palace Museum is located in the center of Beijing.It is also known as the Forbidden City in the old days.Actually it was the imperial palace for the emperors and served as both living quarters and the venue of the state administration in the Ming and Qing dynasties.Its name, on the one hand, comes from ancient Chinese astronomers belief that Gods abode or the Purple Palace, the pivot of the celestial world, is located in the Pole Star, at the center of the heavens .Hence, as the Son of God, the emperor should live in the Purple City.On the other hand, except for palace maids, eunuchs and guards, ordinary the Forbidden City and the Purple City.It took 14 years to complete the magnificent palace.Construction began in 1406 and finished in 1420.The following year, in 1421 the capital of the Ming Dynasty was moved from Nanjing to Beijing.Starting from the third emperor of the Ming Dynasty Zhu Di to the last emperor of the Qing Dynasty Pu Yi, altogether 24 emperors lived here for a total of 491 years.14 of then were Ming emperors and 10 were Qing emperors.The Forbidden City covers an area of 72 hectares with a total floor space of about 163,000 square meters.It is rectangular in shape, 960 meters long from north to south and 750 meters wide from east to west witha10-meter high city wall surrounded and encircled by a 52 meter-wide moat.At each corner of the surrounding wall, there is a magnificent watchtower which was heavily guarded in the old days.The Forbidden City now consists of more than 90 palaces and courtyards, 980 buildings with rooms of 8,704.Most of the structures in the Forbidden City were made of wood with white marble, stone or brick foundations.The building materials were from parts of our country.The timber came from Sichuan, Guizhou, Guandxi, Hunan and Yunnan provinces in southwest China.But in the Qing Dynasty, the timbers were transported from northeast China.Other construction materials, including brick, stone and lime, were used by both Dynasties.The golden bricks that paved the halls were manufactured in Suzhou, refined bricks used to build the foundation of halls were made in Linqing, and lime came from Yizhou.White marble was provided regularly by Fangshan County and glazed tiles by Sanjiadian.The Forbidden City can be divided into two parts: the Outer Court and the Inner Palace.The Outer Court consists of three main buildings where the emperors attended the grand of rear three mainbuildings and the six eastern palaces and six western palaces where the emperor used to handle daily affairs and the living quarters for the emperor, empress and imperial concubines to live in.The Forbidden City is the best-preserved imperial palace in China and the largest ancient palatial structure in the world.In 1987 it was listed as the world cultural heritage by UNESCO.The Meridian Gate is the main entrance to the Forbidden City.It is called Meridian Gate because the emperor believed that the meridian line went right through the Forbidden City and his imperial residence was the center of the whole universe.It is 35.6meters high with five towers on the top, so it is also nicknames as the “Five-Phoenix Tower.”The Meridian Gate was the place to announce the new lunar year calendar on the first day of 10th lunar month every year.Lanterns would also be hung up on the Meridian Gate on the 15th day of the first lunar month during the Ming Dynasty, when all the officials would have a feast in the Forbidden City and ordinary citizens, when all the officials would have a fast in the Forbidden City and ordinary citizens would go to the Meridian Gate to look at the beautiful lanterns.When a general returned from battle, the ceremony of “Accepting Captives of War” was held here.The “Court Beating” also took place here.The gate has five openings.The central passageway was for the emperor exclusively.But apart from the emperor, the empress could use the central passageway on the day of the imperial wedding ceremony.However, after the palace examination, the first top three outstanding scholars were allowed to go through the central gate.The high-ranking civil and military officials went in through the side gate on the east.The two smaller ones on both sides at the corner were for the lowranking officials.During the Palace Examination all the candidates went in from these two side-gates according to the odd number or even number.。
故宫英文导游词(优秀6篇)
故宫英文导游词（优秀6篇）（实用版）编制人：__________________审核人：__________________审批人：__________________编制单位：__________________编制时间：____年____月____日序言下载提示：该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的，希望大家下载后，能够帮助大家解决实际问题。
文档下载后可定制修改，请根据实际需要进行调整和使用，谢谢!并且，本店铺为大家提供各种类型的实用范文，如工作总结、策划方案、演讲致辞、报告大全、合同协议、条据书信、党团资料、教学资料、作文大全、其他范文等等，想了解不同范文格式和写法，敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by this editor. I hope that after you download it, it can help you solve practical problems. The document can be customized and modified after downloading, please adjust and use it according to actual needs, thank you!In addition, this shop provides various types of practical sample essays for everyone, such as work summary, planning plan, speeches, reports, contracts and agreements, articles and letters, party and group materials, teaching materials, essays, other sample essays, etc. Please pay attention to the different formats and writing methods of the model essay!故宫英文导游词（优秀6篇）作为一名尽职尽责的导游，有必要进行细致的导游词准备工作，导游词可以加深游客对景点的。
故宫导游词英文带翻译3篇
故宫导游词英文带翻译3篇故宫宫殿建筑均是木结构、黄琉璃瓦顶、青白石底座，饰以金碧辉煌的彩画。
下面是店铺为大家带来的故宫导游词英文带翻译，希望可以帮助大家。
故宫导游词英文带翻译范文1：大家好!我是故宫旅游业的颜剑大家可以叫我小颜导游，我今天要和大家一起去北京有名的景点：故宫。
我们今天要去的地方有：太和殿、中和殿、保和殿。
Everybody is good! I am Forbidden City tourism YanJian you can call me xiaoyan tour guide, I want to go with you today Beijing famous scenic spots: the Forbidden City. We went there today: taihe palace, zhonghe palace and Baohe Palace.我先主要介绍一下故宫：北京故宫，是世界上规模最大、保存最完好的古代皇宫建筑群，是中国古代建筑最高水平的体现。
北京故宫，始建于明朝永乐四年(1406)，建成于永乐十八年(1420)，是明清两朝的皇宫，其时称紫禁城，1925年始称故宫。
从1421年明成祖迁都北京，到1911年辛亥革命推翻清政府，将末代皇帝溥仪赶出故宫，结束中国历史上封建王朝的统治，故宫一直是中国统治阶级的政治和文化中心，先后经历了24位皇帝。
I mainly introduce the palace first: Beijing's Forbidden City, is one of the world's largest and best preserved ancient palace complex, is the highest level of ancient Chinese architecture. Beijing the imperial palace, the Ming dynasty yongle four years (1406), was built in the eighteenth year (1420), is the imperial palace during the Ming and qing dynasties, the timely according to the Forbidden City, beginning in 1925, according to the Forbidden City. Ancestor cheng, Beijing from 1421 to 1911 revolution to overthrow the qing government, the last emperor pu yi out of the palace, to end the rule of feudal dynasty inChinese history, the palace has been the ruling class of the political and cultural center of China, has experienced the 24 emperors.故宫占地面积72万平方米，建筑面积15万平方米，现有建筑980余座，有屋8700余间，故宫四周绕以10米高的城墙，外有50多米宽的护城河。
故宫英文导游词北京故宫英文导游词优秀8篇
故宫英文导游词北京故宫英文导游词优秀8篇作为一名旅游从业人员，通常需要用到导游词来辅助讲解，导游词不是以一代百、千篇一律的，它须是从实际出发，因人、因时而异，有针对性的。
那么大家知道正规的导游词是怎么写的`吗？下面是编辑枫为家人们分享的北京故宫英文导游词优秀8篇，希望可以帮助到有需要的朋友。
故宫英文导游词篇一Ladies and Gentlemen:My name is xxx , welcome to the palace museum I am very pleased to be your guide. Before the visiting I’d like to remind you the museum is the fire-control area. Please don’t smoke .The palace museum also known as the Purple Forbidden City，it is the largest and most well reserved imperial residence in China. The construction of the palace started in 1406 in the Ming dynasty. It took 14years to complete. For five centuries, it continued to be the residence of 23 emperors till 1911. .At present, the palace is an elaborate museum that presents the Chinese traditional architecture and court treasures . In 1987, it was listed as apart of world cultural heritage by UNES CONow standing in front of us is the Meridian Gate which is the main entrance for the Former Imperial Palace. It is so named because the emperor considered himself the ‘Son of the Heaven’ and the Palace the center of the universe, hence the north-south axis as the Meridian line.Beyond the Meridian Gate we can see the Inner Golden Water River. Why did people dig a river channel here? It has two reasons: first, it functions as decoration for the imperial palace; second, it is used for the fire control. The river is spanned by five bridges, which symbolize the five virtues preached by Confucius: benevolence, righteousness, intelligence, and fidelity. The river takes the shape of a bow and the north-south axis is its arrow. This layout shows that the emperors ruled the country on behalf of Heaven.Now we have been in the outer court of the palace. At the north end of the courtyard ,one after another, stand the three main halls: the Hall of Supreme Harmony, the Hall of Central Harmony and the Hall of Preserving Harmony.Now let’s visit the Hall of Supreme Harmony first. The Hall of Supreme Harmony , rectangular in shape, 27 meter in height, 2300 square meters in area, is the largest and the most important hall in the palace complex. It is also China’s largest existing wooden structure palace. This hall used to be the throne hall for ceremonies, such as the Spring Festival, the emperors birthday and enthronement, and the dispatch of generals to battles. On such coactions, there would be an imperial guard of honor standing in front of the Hall and extending all the way to the Meridian Gate. Just imagine, what a grand sight it was.The hall of the Central Harmony is smaller and square with windows on all sides. Usuallythe emperor rehearsed for ceremonies here.Behind the Central Harmony Hall is the Hall of Preserving Harmony in which banquets and imperials examinations were held here 。
故宫英文导游词【7篇】
故宫英文导游词【优秀7篇】故宫英文导游词篇一故宫英文导游词篇三故宫英文导游词篇四故宫英文导游词篇五故宫英文导游词篇七Hello everyone! I am this tour guide, you can call me Xiao Wang. For a moment, we will go to the famous, and is known as the worlds top five of the first temple of the the Imperial Palace in Beijing.Attention, everyone, if you do not want to let the garbage around the Imperial Palace, then dont litter. Children with children also have to take care of their children.First of all, I would like to give you a brief introduction of its history: the the Imperial Palace in Beijing, also known as the Forbidden City. Today, people call it the Imperial Palace, which means the Imperial Palace in the past, and it is the largest and most complete ancient architecture in the world. The area of the Imperial Palace is about 723600 square meters. It is said that there are 9999 rooms in the Imperial Palace. The Imperial Palace palace building is uniform wooden structure, yellow glazed and green Whitehead base and beautiful decoration painting.Come and see the temple. It is 27 meters high and is paved on the ground with brick. The four corners of the roof are shining yellow glazed tiles on the roof, which is solemn and sacred. Is the central and templeplaced all the supplies for the buddha. But no one knows, this is only a place where the emperor stopped at the temple of Taihe.Imperial Garden is also beautiful. There are not only green and high pine and cypress in the garden, but also a lot of precious flowers and trees. A famous building with 20 superfluous places. The and named Chunting million century Pavilion Pavilion, the pavilion can be said today to save the most magnificent Pavilion.Today, though we cant visit more beautiful scenery of the Imperial Palace because of the time relationship, we believe you have seen a lot, learned a lot and enjoyed this tour. I wish you a pleasant journey home! Good health! Next time to visit Beijing, please remember to contact Xiao Wang, and then spend a pleasant time with you.。
北京故宫英文导游词精选5篇
北京故宫英文导游词北京故宫英文导游词精选5篇作为一名默默奉献的导游，很有必要精心设计一份导游词，导游词是讲解当地的基本情况，介绍风土人情的.文章。
那么应当如何写导游词呢？下面是小编帮大家整理的北京故宫英文导游词精选5篇，欢迎阅读，希望大家能够喜欢。
北京故宫英文导游词精选5篇1Ladies and Gentlemen:I am pleased to serve as your guide today。
This is the palace museum; also know as the Purple Forbidden City。
It is the largest and most well reserved imperial residence in China today. Under Ming Emperor Yongle，construction began in 1406。
It took 14years to build the Forbidden City。
The first ruler who actually lived here was Ming Emperor Zhudi。
For five centuries thereafter， it continued to be the residence of23 successive emperors until 1911 when Qing Emperor Puyi was forced to abdicate the throne。
In 1987， the United Nations Educational，Scientific and Cultural Organization recognized the Forbidden City was a world cultural legacy.It is believed that the Palace Museum，or Zi Jin Cheng (Purple Forbidden City)， got its name from astronomy folklore，The ancient astronomers divided the constellations into groups and centered them around the Ziwei Yuan (North Star) 。
故宫导游词中英文3篇(完整版)
故宫导游词中英文3篇故宫导游词中英文3篇故宫导游词中英文范文1：欢迎你来到北京故宫!这里又称紫禁城，是明朝两代的皇宫，为我国现在最大最富贵的古建筑群，面积达15500平方米，房屋9000多间。
故宫四周围有10米高的城墙，墙外四角各有一座华丽奇特的角楼。
Wele ou to Beijing s Forbidden Cit! Also alled the Forbidden Cit, here are to generations of the Ming dnast in the imperial palae, for our ountr is no the largest and most prosperous of anient arhitetural plexes, an area of 15500 square meters, more than 9000 houses. Around the Forbidden Cit has 10 meters high alls, orners of the all have a magnifient strange athtoer.从午门进入紫禁城，然后沿着中轴线依次参观内金水桥，太和门，太和殿，中和殿，乾明宫，交泰殿，坤宁宫，御花园。
参观完御花园，可以通过御花园左侧的门进入东六宫依次参观储秀宫，翎坤宫，永寿宫，咸福宫，长寿宫，太极殿，然后出内右门回到乾明广场，东行进入内左门，可依次参观延禧宫，永和宫，景阳宫，乘乾宫。
参观完东六宫可沿东长庆门，然后再进入皇极门，可以参观皇极殿，宁寿宫，扮戏楼，畅音阁，养性殿，乾隆花园，贞妃井，最后出贞顺门西行出神武门就可以离开故宫了。
From the meridian gate to enter the Forbidden Cit, and then along the entral axis, in turn, to visit the jinshui bridge, the gate, taihe palae, zhonghe palae, Ming palae, tai temple, palae of earthl tranquilit, the imperial garden. Visiting the imperial garden, an pass to the left of the garden door into the east sixth in turn to visit the palae of gathering exellene, i kun palae, YongShou palae, salt fu palae, longevit palae, tai hi temple, and then the right door to dr bright square, east into the inside the left door, an,in turn, to visit the jubilee palae, onghe palae, palae,sunell group b the palae. Visiting the east sixth hangqinggate along the east, and then enter the emperor extremel door, an visit Huangji Palae, tranquilit and palae, ators floor, hang pavilion, temple raises a gender, the qianlong garden, zhen priness ell, finall a zhen shun the est door the reature an leave the palae door.今天我能给你们当导游我感到非常荣幸，我跟着大家一起游览了美丽的北京故宫，高兴的度过了一天。
北京故宫英文导游词精彩6篇
北京故宫英文导游词精彩6篇Article six: the tour guide words in the Imperial Palace, Beijing 篇一Dear visitors, we are visiting the Imperial Palace in Beijing. The the Imperial Palace is the palace of the two emperors in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. It is one of the scenic spots on the list of world heritage sites in China.Look here, this is our destination - the Imperial Palace. Please get off and visit. Look, how magnificent the the Imperial Palace is! It is a grand palace built by 230 thousand migrant workers and military workers after 14 years. It is the earliest palace in the East with 9999 rooms. It is the largest palace group in the world.The area where the palace is located is called imperial city. It#39;s 2500 meters wide. 2700 meters long from north to south, the imperial city by tall and sturdy Chengzhuan brick, surrounded by a door -- door: East Donghua; West Xi#39;an; South - North Tiananmen Square -Tiananmen. The Imperial Palace (included in the Beihai, the sea, the South China Sea)。
故宫英文导游词优秀5篇
故宫英文导游词优秀5篇（经典版）编制人：__________________审核人：__________________审批人：__________________编制单位：__________________编制时间：____年____月____日序言下载提示：该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的，希望大家下载后，能够帮助大家解决实际问题。
文档下载后可定制修改，请根据实际需要进行调整和使用，谢谢!并且，本店铺为大家提供各种类型的经典范文，如工作总结、计划大全、策划方案、报告大全、心得体会、演讲致辞、条据文书、作文大全、教案资料、其他范文等等，想了解不同范文格式和写法，敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by this editor. I hope that after you download it, it can help you solve practical problems. The document can be customized and modified after downloading, please adjust and use it according to actual needs, thank you!Moreover, this store provides various types of classic sample essays for everyone, such as work summaries, plan summaries, planning plans, report summaries, insights, speeches, written documents, essay summaries, lesson plan materials, and other sample essays. If you want to learn about different formats and writing methods of sample essays, please stay tuned!故宫英文导游词优秀5篇如果你有志向于成为一位出色的导游或者想要了解到更多的关于各种美景的信息，那么这几篇最全的故宫英文导游词你就不容错过。
故宫导游词英文3篇_北京导游词_
故宫导游词英文3篇故宫,又称紫禁城,是明清两代的皇宫。
作为明清两朝帝王宫殿,其艺术设计理念必然与传统文化有着千丝万缕的联系。
下面是为大家带来的故宫英文，希望可以帮助大家。
故宫导游词英文范文1：Everybody is good! I'm the tour guide Zhao Hongjie, you must know the imperial palace in Beijing? That's right! Beijing the imperial palace is famous in the world heritage, is the imperial palace during the Ming and qing dynasties, is the world's largest and most complete existing ancient building group. Is known as the world's top five palace. It is located in the centre of Beijing, the old city. Then let me take you to visit us...From tiananmen square, through a piece of the blue brick flies in the floor of the square, then arrived at the main gate of the Forbidden City - the meridian gate. The Forbidden City has four door, front door of the meridian gate, east gate DongHuaMen, Simon xihua gate, north gate of creature. Meridian gate, commonly known as the five-phoenix towers across the meridian gate, and have wide big courtyard, in more than 30000 square meters of open courtyard, there are five delicate white marble Bridges to the gate. To the gate, into the palace of "the outer court," the palace of architecture on the basis of its layout and function is divided into "the outer court" and "imperial palace" two most. In the etheric and, neutralization, and three main halls as the center, is the place where emperors held at will, also known as the "power". Across the bridge through the gate is the grand hall of supreme harmony. The hall has a tortuous story, heard it burned with skyfire, three times also repaired three times, and even more amazing is the constructionof the palace didn't a nail! Imperial palace to the palace of heavenly purity, tai temple, palace of earthly tranquility after three palace as the center, the two wings of yangxin temple, east, west sixth, and bypass the imperial palace, we finally arrived at the imperial garden, the garden planted full of plants. Along the way, will smell a burst of light fragrance. Is the feudal emperors and empresses live.Into the Forbidden City, from tiananmen square, also can by the back door - creature door into the taihe palace, zhonghe palace and Baohe Palace, through the gate of heavenly purity, entered the imperial palace, imperial palace road, east and west road route. If it is a half day tour, the three routes can only swim a, can generally be walk road. Can see the palace of heavenly purity, walk road pay tai temple, palace of earthly tranquility, and the imperial concubines lived. In general, use a half-day tour of the Forbidden City, is more difficult, want to knowledge more widely, everybody admire to touring!故宫导游词英文范文2：Hello, dear visitors by I lead you to the Palace Museum in Beijing, my name is Kong Fanlu, hope I can bring you the best service. But now I want to bring some requirements: 1. To keep your valuables; 2. If you get lost, please don't hesitate to call me don't leave. 3. Be sure to protect the environment. Ok, finished my request, please consciously abide by, thank you for your cooperation!First of all, I give you a brief introduction, the Palace Museum is located in the center of Beijing, used to be called the Forbidden City, is the imperial palace during the Ming and qing dynasties, the world's largest and the most magnificent, most complete existing ancient palace. At least 580 years old. Large-scale palace,753 meters wide from east to west, north and south 961 meters, the total area of 720xx0 square meters, a total of about ten thousand between the palace.Dear visitors, now show in front of our eyes is the magnificence of the ancient palaces of the Forbidden City. You look at all sides is a wall, surrounded by tall gate, south is the meridian gate, north gate of creature, for DongHuaMen east, the west gate of Sherwood.Now tell me, please go to the imperial palace the biggest palace in the taihe palace and have a look! This is the place where the emperor to hold, look over there, is in the middle of the white marble sculpture "dragon playing pearl", both sides is white marble steps; The steps on the left is a turtle, right is a crane, it is a symbol of longevity.I'll give you introduce other house! Now we come to zhonghe palace, zhonghe palace is a place where king on his way to the hall of supreme harmony in learning etiquette and Baohe Palace? It is supported by many root red giant column, each post are engraved with a lifelike dragon, very spectacular, we take a look at the mandarin house He is the crown prince of DouShuChu in Ming dynasty. Gate of heavenly purity was the palace at at home and abroad, inside the parting of the delay, which is to the north.Okay, end of the tour, I hope you again to watch the other scenery and wish you a happy!故宫导游词英文范文3：Everybody is good! Welcome to the Palace Museum, I'm glad to serve you, I am the guide from this journey all Korean an inscription, everyone call me Korean guide line. Today I accompanied him you have a good time.Now, you have came to the Forbidden City, which is located in the centre of Beijing by bus. 24 emperors lived here, is the imperial palace during the Ming and qing dynasties, it is the Palace Museum. The palace the whole building magnificent and solemn gorgeous, whether plane layout, magnificent mountains, in the form of the 3 d effect still is incomparable masterpiece.Let's watch the center axis of the palace! The central axis in the central axis of Beijing city. After the three main halls, palace, imperial garden is located in the central axis. On both sides of central axis of the palace, but also with many house, grand magnificent.Looking at central axis, art treasures museum! Some of the Forbidden City palace the establishment of a comprehensive history museum of art, painting, pavilion pavilion, classification of ceramics, bronze, engraved hall, toys, craft art gallery in the Ming and qing dynasties, pavilion, four treasures of the study hall, pride, watches and clocks, and judgments of clear acting palace relics exhibition, collect a large number of ancient art treasures. According to statistics, there are 102653, including many cultural relics are unique priceless.Even the palace of the four corner, every Angle has 18 column seventy-two liras turrets, there is a legend about turrets. One day, the emperor yongle let ministers in the Forbidden City on the four horns of building a nine beam column 10 seventy-two liras, baffled ministers to it. One day, a carpenter saw a des sauterelles cage, very strange, feel cage went up and took a look, a number, that's nine beam column seventy-two liras ten! The carpenter immediately to the secretary. From then on, they left such turrets.Dear visitors, our today's tour end, right now, today'sexplanation to me, you are welcome to put forward opinions and Suggestions, I am thankful. Finally, I wish you all have fun! thank you。
故宫的英语导游词3篇
故宫的英语导游词3篇故宫与大运河堪称我国古代史上最能体现劳动人民智慧同时也是浸透着无数平民百姓血汗的伟大工程。
下面是为大家带来的故宫的英语导游词，希望可以帮助大家。
故宫的英语导游词范文1：Ladies and gentlemen:Everybody is good! My name is wang Dan, please call me Wang Dao, I am a travel agency "tomorrow will be better", I am your tour guide, we believe that our cooperation will be very happy.Today we came to the Palace Museum, the Palace Museum, also known as the Forbidden City. In the Ming dynasty emperor yongle after seizing devotee, decided to move to Beijing, in 1406 started to build the palace, to the Ming yongle eighteen years (1420 AD) built. Palace city construction layout along the central axis spread out on both sides. Red Huang Wa, paintings carved beams, glittering. The house number crunchers, strewn at random discretion, grand magnificent. Toward Tun skarn Xun, like fairyland. In the era of the feudal monarchy, ordinary Forbidden City palace is located in the city center, 753 meters wide from east to west, north and south long 961 meters, covers an area of 723600 square meters, the ring around 10 meters high walls and a moat 52 meters wide, commonly known as TongZiHe. Walls all around of a gate, south of the meridian gate, the north said creature door, about to DongHuaMen, the xihua gate, the meridian gate and creature is exclusively for visitors. Ancient buildings in the city with a total area of about 160000 square meters. Forbidden City, the first part (the southern half) to taihe palace, zhonghe palace and Baohe Palace three main halls as thecenter, with mandarin, Wu Ying second temple, referred to as "the outer court", Ming and qing dynasties is the emperor to handle affairs, the place of the meeting and other important ceremonies. Three main halls built in high 8. 13 meters on the three layers of white marble stone stylobate. The hall of supreme harmony area of 2370 square meters, the high of 33. 33 meters, double-hipped roof hip roof yellow glazed tile roof, is the tallest building in ancient Chinese architecture existence, is the symbol of the feudal imperial power, the emperor DengJi, flower, wedding, queen title-conferring are held here. Baohe Palace roof is faced jehiel mountain type, inside lineage in song and yuan column "reduced" French, open space, in the qing dynasty is held banquets maharaja, position, etc.Chinese astronomers will all the stars in the sky into three constant, 20 BaSu, thirty-one days district, one of the three constant is constant, and Chinese. Constant day city. So the ancients think of the Forbidden City is the seat of deeds, so called the purple palace. The emperor was the son of deeds, and to show its at the central, regal aura around the world.Well, that's it for the one-day tour of the Forbidden City, we shall meet again, goodbye visitors!故宫的英语导游词范文2：Dear friends, hello. You are welcome to visit the Forbidden City. My name is Li Yizhang, you can call me lee or xiao li. Led by me today everybody together to explore the world heritage - the Forbidden City.We first to know about the Palace Museum! The Palace Museum is located in the center of Beijing, used to be called the Forbidden City. The Forbidden City palace buildings are wood, yellow glazed tile roof, green white stone base, decorated withresplendent and magnificent painting.Now we are in the front Chambers of the imperial palace is the palace of heavenly purity. Palace of heavenly purity is the main hall, the main of which was 20 metres high. The center of the temple is the throne, there are "legitimate" plaque. Palace of heavenly purity is the living quarters for the feudal emperor, the qing emperor kangxi to the emperor lived here before and dealing with affairs. After the qing yongzheng emperors moved to yangxin dian, but still played in the reviews, history and summoned liegeman appointed officer.Now we came to the palace of earthly tranquility, in the Forbidden City is in the middle of the palace of earthly tranquility, yongzheng, west NuanGe for the sacrifice of the shaman. Its Middle East NuanGe for wedding bridal chamber, the emperor kangxi managment, two emperor, were held in the wedding. House there are many such as: east sixth, hand over tai temple, west sixth...Ok, I will first come here, please slowly appreciate. And you remember oh! When browsing don't litter, don't touch items, don't trample objects, so you can see the air has a history of the Forbidden City. I wish you all have fun and play.故宫的英语导游词范文3：Welcome you to Beijing's Forbidden City! Also called the Forbidden City, here are two generations of the Ming dynasty in the imperial palace, for our country is now the largest and most prosperous of ancient architectural complexes, an area of 15500 square meters, more than 9000 houses. Around the Forbidden City has 10 meters high walls, corners of the wall have a magnificent strange watchtower.From the meridian gate to enter the Forbidden City, and thenalong the central axis, in turn, to visit the jinshui bridge, the gate, taihe palace, zhonghe palace, Ming palace, tai temple, palace of earthly tranquility, the imperial garden. Visiting the imperial garden, can pass to the left of the garden door into the east sixth in turn to visit the palace of gathering excellence, yi kun palace, YongShou palace, salty fu palace, longevity palace, tai chi temple, and then the right door to dry bright square, east into the inside the left door, can, in turn, to visit the jubilee palace, yonghe palace, palace, sunell group by the palace. Visiting the east sixth changqing gate along the east, and then enter the emperor extremely door, can visit Huangji Palace, tranquility and palace, actors floor, chang pavilion, temple raises a gender, the qianlong garden, zhen princess well, finally a zhen shun the west door the creature can leave the palace door.Today I can give you when I feel very honored to guide, I followed all of you to visit the beautiful Beijing the imperial palace, spent a happy day. I hope you come back to Beijing the imperial palace please when I when the tour guide, I can better explain the beautiful palace.。
北京故宫英文导游词_故宫英文导游词(优秀6篇)
北京故宫英文导游词_故宫英文导游词（优秀6篇）故宫英文导游词篇一Everybody is good! Welcome to the Palace Museum tourists sightseeing. Today, I will take you visit the Forbidden City, in the hope that visitors can enjoy me!！The tourists! The Palace Museum is in the Ming and qing dynasties imperial palace, the Forbidden City built on the basis of a collection of ancient buildings, collection, imperial palace culture art as one of the large-scale comprehensive museum. The Forbidden City covers an area of about more than 100 square meters, construction area of about 1 square meters. A total of 24 emperors lived in the Forbidden City, the first is the Ming dynasty yongle emperor zhu di, the last one is the qing dynasty xuantong emperor, puyi, ruled the country for 491 years. So the Palace Museum of history is very long!Visitors, please look up, this is the meridian gate, in ancient times, what kill people to kill in front of the meridian gate! From the meridian gate, we can see the jinshui bridge. From the jinshui bridge in the past, a gate, can see the Palace Museum of taihe palace, zhonghe palace and Baohe Palace, is the place where the emperor emperor, very grand. Out of Baohe Palace, a gate of heavenly purity, came to the palace of heavenly purity, this temple and palace of earthly tranquility, legend built the Forbidden City, is in order to world peace, to take these three places? Kun ning door, is the imperialgarden, the garden scenery beautiful, there are a number of strange stone, come across these stones, remember pictures to commemorate!Before the gate is her virginity and creature door, our trip to the Forbidden City is over. Look at this magnificent palace, and some loathe to give up?故宫英文导游词篇二Hello and welcome to the Forbidden City to visit, my name is Chen, you call me Chen guide line. I'll introduce you to the palace, after introducing taihe palace, zhonghe palace and Baohe Palace, dry, and the qing. The Palace Museum, also known as the Forbidden City, is China's important historical relics protection, 1987 by the UNESCO "world cultural heritage" list. Two views are the origin of the Forbidden City, the first one is in accordance with the theory of ancient Chinese horoscope, the north star in transit, the Forbidden City just to the north star, corresponding to the nature and man; The second is: for the palace is purple, it is beat city, so the imperial palace is also called the Forbidden City. In the Ming dynasty emperor yongle began to build the palace, to the Ming yongle eighteen years (1420)。
北京故宫导游词英语5篇
北京故宫导游词英语5篇导游词是导游人员引导游客观光游览时的讲解词，是导游员同游客交流思想，向游客传播文化知识的工具，也是应用写作研究的文体之一。
以下是本文库整理的北京故宫导游词英语5篇，欢迎阅读参考!北京故宫导游词英语(1)Lying at the center of Beijing， the Forbidden City， called Gu Gong， in Chinese， was the imperial palace during the Ming and Qing dynasties. Now known as the Palace Museum， it is to the north of Tiananmen Square. Rectangular in shape， it is the world＂s largest palace complex and covers 74 hectares. Surrounded by a six meter deep moat and a ten meter high wall are 9，999 buildings. The wall has a gate on each side. Opposite the Tiananmen Gate， to the north is the Gate of Devine Might (Shenwumen)，which faces Jingshan Park. The distance between these two gates is 960 meters，while the distance between the gates in the east and west walls is 750 meters. There are unique and delicately structured towers on each of the four corners of the curtain wall. These afford views over both the palace and the city outside. The Forbidden City is divided into two parts. The southern section，or the Outer Court was where the emperor exercised his supreme power over the nation. The northern section， or the Inner Court was where he lived with his royal family. Until 1924 when the last emperor of China was driven from the Inner Court， fourteen emperors of the Ming dynasty and ten emperors of the Qing dynasty had reigned here. Having been the imperial palace for some five centuries，it houses numerous rare treasures and curiosities. Listed by UNESCO as a World Cultural Heritage Site in 1987， the Palace Museum is now one of the most popular tourist attractions world wide.Construction of the palace complex began in 1407， the 5th yearof the Yongle reign of the third emperor of the Ming dynasty. It was completed fourteen years later in 1420. It was said that a million workers including one hundred thousand artisans were driven into the long-term hard labor. Stone needed was quarried from Fangshan， a suburb of Beijing. It was said a well was dug every fifty meters along the road in order to pour water onto the road in winter to slide huge stones on ice into the city. Huge amounts of timber and other materials were freighted from faraway provinces. Ancient Chinese people displayed their very considerable skills in building the Forbidden City. Take the grand red city wall for example. It has an 8.6 meters wide base reducing to 6.66 meters wide at the top. The angular shape of the wall totally frustrates attempts to climb it. The bricks were made from white lime and glutinous rice while the cement is made from glutinous rice and egg whites. These incredible materials make the wall extraordinarily strong.Since yellow is the symbol of the royal family， it is the dominant color in the Forbidden City. Roofs are built with yellow glazed tiles; decorations in the palace are painted yellow; even the bricks on the ground are made yellow by a special process. However， there is one exception. Wenyuange， the royal library， has a black roof. The reason is that it was believed black represented water then and could extinguish fire.Nowadays， the Forbidden City， or the Palace Museum is open to tourists from home and abroad. Splendid painted decoration on these royal architectural wonders，the grand and deluxe halls，with their surprisingly magnific ent treasures will certainly satisfy “modern civilians”.FORBIDDEN CITY (紫禁城)(In front of the meridian gate)Ladies and Gentlemen:I am pleased to serve as your guide today.This is the palace museum; also know as the Purple Forbidden City. It is the largest and most well reserved imperial residence in China today. Under Ming Emperor Yongle, construction began in 1406. It took 14years to build the Forbidden City. The first ruler who actually lived here was Ming Emperor Zhudi. For five centuries thereafter, it continued to be the residence of23 successive emperors until 1911 when Qing Emperor Puyi was forced to abdicate the throne. In 1987, the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization recognized the Forbidden City was a world cultural legacy.It is believed that the Palace Museum, or Zi Jin Cheng (Purple Forbidden City), got its name from astronomy folklore, The ancient astronomers divided the constellations into groups and centered them around the Ziwei Yuan (North Star) . The constellation containing the North Star was called the Constellation of Heavenly God and star itself was called the purple palace. Because the emperor was supposedly the son of the heavenly gods, his central and dominant position would be further highlighted the use of the word purple in the name of his residence. In folklore, the term ＂an eastern purple cloud is drifting＂ became a metaphor for auspicious events after a purple cloud was seen drifting eastward immediately before the arrival of an ancient philosopher, LaoZi, to the Hanghu Pass. Here, purple is associated with auspicious developments. The word jin (forbidden) is self-explanatory as the imperial palace was heavily guarded and off-explanatory as the imperial palace was heavily guarded and off-limits to ordinary people.The red and yellow used on the palace walls and roofs are also symbolic. Red represents happin北京故宫导游词英语(2)Hello, everyone,We are now going to pay a visit to a place of special interest.This scenic spot is located at the center of Beijing and is characterized by thousands of palatial architectures and purple walls as well as yellow glazed tile roofs- it is simply a sea of palaces. This is the world – famous wonder – the Palace Museum.The Palace Museum has served as the royal residence during the Ming and Qing dynasties. It was here that a total of 24 monarchs ascended the throne and wielded power for some 500 years. The Palace Museum, as the most beautiful spot of interest throughout Beijing, is unique for its location: to the northwest is Beihai(North Sea) Park, famous for its white pagoda and rippling lake; to the west is the Zhongnahai (central and south sea); to the east lies the the Wangfujing Shopping Street; and to the north id Jinshan Park. Standing in the Wanchun (Everlasting Spring) Pavilion at the top of Jingshan(Charcoal Hill) Park, you overlook the skyline of the palace Museum. At the southern end of the palace is Tian` anmen (Gate of Heavenly Peace) and the famous square named after it . This is the symbol of the People` s Republic of China.A world-famous historical site, the Palace Museum is on the World Heritage List of UNESCO and is an embodiment of oriental civilization.The Palace Museum is rectangular in shape, 960 meters long from north to south and 750 meters wide from east to west, covering a space of 720,000 square meters of which 150,000 is building area . It has 9000-strong rooms in it . According to legend there are 9999.5 room-units in all .The whole compound is enclosed by a 10-meter-hign wall and is accessed through four entrances, namely, the meridian Gate in the south ,the Gate of Military Prowess in the north, Donghua(Eastern Flowery ) Gate in the north, Donghua ( Eastern Flowery) Gate in the east and Xihua(Western Flowery ) Gate in the west. On each corner there is a turret consisted of 9 roof beams, 18 pillars and 72 ridge . Encircling the compound there is a 3,800-meter-long and 52 meter-wide moat, making thePalace Museum a self-defensive city-within-a city.The Palace Museum was made a center of rule during the Ming Dynasty by Zhun Di, The fourth son of the founding emperor Zhuyuanzhang. The whole complex straddles on an 8-kilometers-long central axis that stretches from Yongding (Forever Stable) Gate in the south to Gulou (Drum Tower) in the north. Prominence was given to the royal power by putting the ＂three main front halls＂ and ＂three back halls ＂on the axis while arrange other subsidiary structure around them .The construction of the Palace Museum involved manpower and resources across China. For example, the bricks laid in the halls ,known as ＂gold brick, ＂ underwent complex, two –dozen processes. As the final touch ,the fired bricks were dipped in Chinese wood oil. Involving complicated processes and high cost, these brick are called ＂golden bricks.＂ The Palace Museum serves as a living embodiment of good tradition and styles unique to China` s ancient architecture. It reflects to the full the ingenuity and creativity of the Chinese working people. A carefully preserved and complete group of royal residences, the Palace Museum is a prominent historical and tourist site.What we are now approaching is the main entrance to the Palace Museum-the Meridian Gate, which is characterized by red walls, yellow glazed –tile roofs and upturned eaves. On top of this walls, yellow glazed-tile roofs and upturned eaves. On top of this magnificent building ,there stand five lofty halls with a main hall in the center. The main hall is roofed by multiple eaves and covers a space of 9 room-units. It is flanked by two wings on each side .The wings are square in shape ,complete with multiple and four edged eaves and pinnacles. All of these structures are connected by a colonnade. Because these halls resemble a soaring bird, it was also know as wufenglou (Five-phoenix Tower) . Inside the main hall there is a throne. Drums and bells were stored in the wings. Whenever the emperor presided over grand ceremonies orobserved rites in the Hall of Upreme Harmony, drums, bells and gongs would be struck to mark the occasion.As the legend goes, the Meridian Gate used to be a place where condemned ranking officials would be executed. This not true. However, flogging was carried out here by the Ming emperors ,If a courtier falls afoul of the emperor, he would be stripped of his court dress and flogging with a stick .At one point the punishment became so harsh that a total of 11 people died from fatal wound on a single occasion .On the other hand, this building was also used to observe important occasions like the traditional Chinese Lantern Festival (15th day of the first lunar month). On these occasions, Chinese lanterns would be hanged and sumptuous banquets would be given in honour of the whole court of ministers and other ranking officials.Upon entering the Meridian Gate we began our tour of the Palace Museum. The river foowing in front of us is known as Jin Shui He (Golden Water River) and the five marbles bridges spanning it are known as the Inner Golden Water Bridges. The on in the middle was used exclusive by the emperor and its banisters were carved with dragon and phoenix designs. The bridges flanking the imperial one were reserved for princes and other royal members. The rest were used by palatines. Aside from decoration, the golden Water River was also dug as precaution against fire. Most of the structures within the palace Museum are made of wood. What is more ,according to ancient Chinese cosmology, the South is the abode of fire, so this brook was dug on the southern tip of the Palace. In this way, the Palace Museum reflects traditional Chinese culture.This building is called the Gate of Supreme Harmony .In the foreground stand two bronze lions. Can anybody tell which is male and which is female? The one on the east playing with a ball is male, symbolizing power and universal unity. The other on the west with a cub cuddlingunderneath its claw is female? The one on the east playing with a ball is male, symbolizing power and universal unity. The other on the west with a cub cuddling underneath its claw is female, representing prosperity the endless succession. A layout of the Palace Museum is posted by the entrance . From it ,you can see that the Palace Museum has two main parts: the forecourt and the inner court. The three main halls constitute the mainstay of the forecourt, and it was here that the emperor announced decisions and observed rites. Behind the forecourt there is the inner court, consisting of major halls and the Imperial Garden .It was where the emperor attended state affairs, lived and enjoyed his luxurious life. The exhibition system of the Palace Museum involves historical court relics and articles of ancient art and culture. The Palace Museum houses nearly one million articles of rare treasure, or one sixth of the total number in all of China `s museums. There are the three main halls of the Palace museum, built on a triple marble terrace . Since most of China `s architecture is made of wood, the buildings cannot be too tall. To gain the height of the architecture, ingenious ancient artisans built the hall on a gigantic stone terrace .It is also to this end that not a single plant was grown in the square. On stairways of triple marble terrace there are 18 bronze tripods .The verandah is flanked by bronze tortoises and cranes, which served as symbols of longevity .On the east is a sundial, an ancient timepiece. On the west there is a grain measure suggesting that the emperor was just and equitable.In the front and on each flank ,there is a pair of gilt bronze vats (caldrons ) molded during the reign of Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty .Each of these weights 2 tons and is filled with water as a precaution in the event of a fire .The structure in the very middle is the Hall of Supreme Harmony ,also known as the throne hall. It is 64 meters in width and is 38 meters from entrance to rear. With terraceexclusive ,the hall is 26.92 meters in height and is 35.03 meters in all .Covering and areaof 2,377 square meters, the Hall of Supreme Harmony is China` s largest exiting wooden structure. The hall is supported by 6 thick ,round pillars carved in a design of coiling dragons. As the holiest place in the hall, the ceiling and colored patterns were made of the finest material available at that time. The throne was placed on a terrace and is flanked by statues of elephants, Luduan (a unicorn which could travel 18,000 kilometers a day and understand all languages), cranes and incense barrels .Over the throne there is the caisson ,or covered ceiling ,which consists of a coiling dragon playing with a ball in its mouth .This ball is known as Xuanyuan Mirror ,and was supposedly made by a Chinese emperor of remote times to serve as a reminder that thee rulers to follow were his hereditary heirs. The throne is made of nanmu and painted in gold .Magnificently built and luxuriously decorated ,this hall did not serve as a place in which the emperor attended to daily affairs. He used his hall for major events such as his birthday, conferral of title of empress or dispatch of generals to war.Behind the Hall of Supreme Harmony ,there sits the Hall of Complete Harmony. This structure is square in shape .Each side is 24.15 meters. This was the place where the emperor relaxed and greeted his courtiers before proceeding to the hall of supreme Harmony to observe rites. This was also the place where the emperor prepared prayers or examined seeds and sowers before he attended ancestral sacrifices or participated in snowing ceremonies. A grand ceremony was also held here once every 10 years for the emperor to genealogize the royal blood. There are two sedan chairs on display in the hall. Behind the Hall of Complete Harmony ,you will see the Hall of Preserving Harmony, which was used as a place where imperial examinations were held. The imperial examination was the hignest level of competing for meritorious appointment under thefeudal system dating back to the Sui Dynasty. China` s last imperial examination was held in 1904 during the reign of Emperor Guangxu of the Qing Dynasty. To the rear of hall there is a marble ramp carved with cloud and dragon designs, the largest of its kind in the whole country . It is 16.57 meters in length, 3.07 meters in width, 1.7 meters thick and weighs 250 tons. It was quarried in Fangshan County in suburban Beijing. To bring this giant piece of stone to Beijing people poured water onto the road and applied rolling blocks during the process.We are now standing before the square of the Hall of Heaven Purity. It served as a divide separating the forecourt from the inner court .This building is known as the Gate of Heavenly Purity. Emperor Qianlong held court here. Proceeding further north ,you can find three main rear halls ,i.e. the hall of heavenly purity. the Hall of union and peace and palace of earthly tranquility. The hall of heavenly purity if flanked on either side by two gates named after the sun and moon .Inside the enclosure there are 12 palaces and halls symbolizing constellations. All of the other buildings are centered around the Palace of Heavenly Purity , which was meant to suggest that the monarch` s power was endowed by Heaven. The empress and concubines lived in the inner court.The hall of heavenly purity was where the emperor lived and attended to daily affairs. Later the emperor moved to live in the Palace of Mental cultivation. Looking up you can see a plaque bearing the Chinese inscription ＂be open and above-board,＂ a manifesto to court struggle .Behind the plaque a strongbox was stored containing a will bearing the name of the would –be royal successor. This approach of secretly selecting the next emperor was adopted by Emperor Yongzheng of the Qing Dynasty. Two copies of the will were prepared .One was stashed by the emperor in person ,the other was placed inside the strong box behind the plaque. After the death of the emperor, the two copies would becompared and successor would be announced. It was in this way that Emperor Qianglong and others have ascended the throne.Behind the Hall of heavenly purity you will see the hall of union and peace , which is indentical to the hall of complete harmony. It was there that the emperor received congratulations and tributes from imperial officials on major calender occasions , A total of 25 imperial seals are stored there. In the hall, you will see a plaque with the handwritten inscription of ＂we wei,＂ exhorting Taoist doctrines.Further northward is the Palace of Earthly Tranquillity, which once served as the living room of the empresses` . The hall was later converted into a sacrificial place .Through the windowpanes on the eastern wall you can see the royal bed decorated with dragon and phoenix designs. This hall has also served as the bridal chamber of monarchs.The Gate of Earthly Tranquilliity leads to the Imperial garden (known to westerners as Qianlong` s Garden ),which was used by the emperor ,the empress, and the concubines. A magnificent structure stands in the middle. It is called the Qin `s an (Imperial Peace) Hall. It is the only building in the Palace Museum that was built in Taoist style. It served as a shrine to the Taoist deity. The garden covers a space of 12,000 square meters ,and is 130 meters from east to the west and some 90 meters from north to the south. There are a dozen halls, verandahs, pavilions and waterside houses in the garden . On each of the fur corner there is a pavilion dedicated to the four seasons which is different in construction style and shape. The garden also features an imperial landscape. With rare trees and exotic rockery, the Imperial Garden served as a model for China` s imperial parks .In all ,a total of 10-strong building styles were applied.The tall building we are now passing is the gate of military prowess, the back door of the Palace Museum. Our visit is now drawing toa conclusion but the architectures of the Palace are not . On the other side of the road is the 43-meter-hign Charcoal Hill , providing natural protection for the Forbidden City. This was also an embodiment of China` s construction style-putting a pool in the front and a hill in the rear. Now let` s climb up to Wanchun (Everlasting Springs ) Pavillion where we` ll have a great view of the Palace Museum.北京故宫导游词英语(3)Lying at the center of Beijing， the Forbidden City， called Gu Gong， in Chinese， was the imperial palace during the Ming and Qing dynasties. Now known as the Palace Museum， it is to the north of Tiananmen Square. Rectangular in shape， it is the world＂s largest palace complex and covers 74 hectares. Surrounded by a six meter deep moat and a ten meter high wall are 9，999 buildings. The wall has a gate on each side. Opposite the Tiananmen Gate， to the north is the Gate of Devine Might (Shenwumen)，which faces Jingshan Park. The distance between these two gates is 960 meters， while the distance between the gates in the east and west walls is 750 meters. There are unique and delicately structured towers on each of the four corners of the curtain wall. These afford views over both the palace and the city outside. The Forbidden City is divided into two parts. The southern section， or the Outer Court was where the emperor exercised his supreme power over the nation. The northern section， or the Inner Court was where he lived with his royal family. Until 1924 when the last emperor of China was driven from the Inner Court， fourteen emperors of the Ming dynasty and ten emperors of the Qing dynasty had reigned here. Having been the imperial palace for some five centuries， it houses numerous rare treasures and curiosities. Listed by UNESCO as a World Cultural Heritage Site in 1987， the Palace Museum is now one of the most popular tourist attractions world wide.Construction of the palace complex began in 1407， the 5th yearof the Yongle reign of the third emperor of the Ming dynasty. It was completed fourteen years later in 1420. It was said that a million workers including one hundred thousand artisans were driven into the long-term hard labor. Stone needed was quarried from Fangshan， a suburb of Beijing. It was said a well was dug every fifty meters along the road in order to pour water onto the road in winter to slide huge stones on ice into the city. Huge amounts of timber and other materials were freighted from faraway provinces. Ancient Chinese people displayed their very considerable skills in building the Forbidden City. Take the grand red city wall for example. It has an 8.6 meters wide base reducing to 6.66 meters wide at the top. The angular shape of the wall totally frustrates attempts to climb it. The bricks were made from white lime and glutinous rice while the cement is made from glutinous rice and egg whites. These incredible materials make the wall extraordinarily strong.Since yellow is the symbol of the royal family， it is the dominant color in the Forbidden City. Roofs are built with yellow glazed tiles; decorations in the palace are painted yellow; even the bricks on the ground are made yellow by a special process. However， there is one exception. Wenyuange， the royal library， has a black roof. The reason is that it was believed black represented water then and could extinguish fire.Nowadays， the Forbidden City， or the Palace Museum is open to tourists from home and abroad. Splendid painted decoration on these royal architectural wonders，the grand and deluxe halls，with their surprisingly magnificent treasures will certainly sat isfy “modern civilians”.北京故宫导游词英语(4)Ladies and gentlemen:The Palace Museum is located in the center of Beijing. It is also known as the Forbidden City in the old days. Actually it was the imperialpalace for the emperors and served as both living quarters and the venue of the state administration in the Ming and Qing dynasties. Its name, on the one hand, comes from ancient Chinese astronomers’ belief that God’s abode or the Purple Palace, the pivot of the celestial world, is located in the Pole Star, at the center of the heavens . Hence, as the Son of God, the emperor should live in the Purple City. On the other hand, except for palace maids, eunuchs and guards, ordinary the Forbidden City and the Purple City.It took 14 years to complete the magnificent palace. Construction began in 1406 and finished in 1420. The following year, in 1421 the capital of the Ming Dynasty was moved from Nanjing to Beijing. Starting from the third emperor of the Ming Dynasty Zhu Di to the last emperor of the Qing Dynasty Pu Yi, altogether 24 emperors lived here for a total of 491 years.14 of then were Ming emperors and 10 were Qing emperors.The Forbidden City covers an area of 72 hectares with a total floor space of about 163,000 square meters. It is rectangular in shape, 960 meters long from north to south and 750 meters wide from east to west with a10-meter high city wall surrounded and encircled by a 52 meter-wide moat. At each corner of the surrounding wall, there is a magnificent watchtower which was heavily guarded in the old days.The Forbidden City now consists of more than 90 palaces and courtyards, 980 buildings with rooms of 8,704. Most of the structures in the Forbidden City were made of wood with white marble, stone or brick foundations. The building materials were from parts of our country. The timber came from Sichuan, Guizhou, Guandxi, Hunan and Yunnan provinces in southwest China. But in the Qing Dynasty, the timbers were transported from northeast China. Other construction materials, including brick, stone and lime, were used by both Dynasties. The golden bricks that paved the halls were manufactured in Suzhou, refined bricks used to build thefoundation of halls were made in Linqing, and lime came from Yizhou. White marble was provided regularly by Fangshan County and glazed tiles by Sanjiadian.The Forbidden City can be divided into two parts: the Outer Court and the Inner Palace. The Outer Court consists of three main buildings where the emperors attended the grand of rear three main buildings and the six eastern palaces and six western palaces where the emperor used to handle daily affairs and the living quarters for the emperor, empress and imperial concubines to live in.The Forbidden City is the best-preserved imperial palace in China and the largest ancient palatial structure in the world. In 1987 it was listed as the world cultural heritage by UNESCO.The Meridian Gate is the main entrance to the Forbidden City. It is called Meridian Gate because the emperor believed that the meridian line went right through the Forbidden City and his imperial residence was the center of the whole universe. It is 35.6meters high with five towers on the top, so it is also nicknames as the ＂Five-Phoenix Tower.＂The Meridian Gate was the place to announce the new lunar year calendar on the first day of 10th lunar month every year. Lanterns would also be hung up on the Meridian Gate on the 15th day of the first lunar month during the Ming Dynasty, when all the officials would have a feast in the Forbidden City and ordinary citizens, when all the officials would have a fast in the Forbidden City and ordinary citizens would go to the Meridian Gate to look at the beautiful lanterns. When a general returned from battle, the ceremony of ＂Accepting Captives of War＂ was held here. The ＂Court Beating＂ also took place here.The gate has five openings. The central passageway was for the emperor exclusively. But apart from the emperor, the empress could use the central passageway on the day of the imperial wedding ceremony.However, after the palace examination, the first top three outstanding scholars were allowed to go through the central gate. The high-ranking civil and military officials went in through the side gate on the east. The two smaller ones on both sides at the corner were for the lowranking officials. During the Palace Examination all the candidates went in from these two side-gates according to the odd number or even number.北京故宫导游词英语(5)Entering the Meridian Gate, there are five marble bridges on the Inner Golden Water River, shaped like a bow. The five marble bridges just look like five arrows reporting symbolically to heaven. The five bridges were supposed to represent the five virtues preached by Confucius-benevolence, righteousness, rite, intelligence and fidelity.Across the Inner Golden Water Bridge, we get to the Gate of Supreme Harmony. During the Ming and early Qing dynasties, here was the place where the emperor gave his audience, accepted documents from his ministers and made decisions here. There are two bronze lions guarding in front of the Gate of Supreme Harmony. The male lion was usually put on the left, playing with an embroidered design ball, which is said to show t he emperor’s supreme power. The other one on the right is the female lion, playing with a lion cub with its left paw symbolizing prosperity of the royal family’s offsprings.Across the Gate of Supreme Harmony , we come to the Hall of Supreme Harmony. Here the emperor held grand ceremonies such as the emperor’s enthronement ceremony, the wedding ceremony, dispatched generals to the battles, and the emperor received the successful candidates of the imperial examination etc. Also, the emperor held grand feasts each year on New Year’s Day, Winter solstice and his own birthday.The Hall of Supreme Harmony is 35.5 meters high with double layered roof that represents the highest construction rank of all. Now,。
故宫导游词英语3篇
故宫导游词英语3篇保和殿也是故宫三大殿之一，在中和殿后。
平面长方形，建筑装修与彩绘十分精细绚丽。
下面是为大家带来的故宫导游词英语，希望可以帮助大家。
故宫导游词英语范文1：Hello everyone, I am the guide from the spring travel agency we will visit the Forbidden City, please don't throw rubbish to the Palace Museum tour. Thank you very much! Has now reached the Forbidden City, please don't speak. The Forbidden City in Beijing city center, used to be called the Forbidden City, is the Ming and qing dynasties imperial palace, is the world largest living, building the most magnificent, the most complete ancient palace complex. Ming yongle palace was built in four years. Took 14 years to build. Two most of the points of the imperial palace imperial dynasty, the imperial household.Follow in the etheric and, neutralization, and three main halls as the center, the mandarin, wu and the temple for flank. Imperial palace to the palace of heavenly purity, tai temple, palace of earthly tranquility after for three palace, and the east sixth, west, CiNing sixth, tranquility and palace, palace, imperial garden, etc.I have today a visit to the end. I sincerely hope everyone happy, happy forever thank you!故宫导游词英语范文2：Everybody is good! I am the guide from China travel company, you can call me "small xuan". Today, I will accompany you to visit the Palace Museum.The imperial palace and the Forbidden City, where towering palace, pavilions, white jade railing, red Huang Wa, glittering. Theglittering sea of "palace" covers an area of 72 square kilometers, with a construction area of 150000 square meters, there are all kinds of palace in 890, houses nearly 9000.We went to the place called meridian gate, now is the main gate of the Forbidden City, 38. ChengTai show "concave" glyph, easy to keep difficult tapping, embodies the wisdom of the elders.Here is the gate, it is the door of the Forbidden City ranks the highest, taihe in front of the Forbidden City's largest bronze lions. The left foot of copper ball copper lion lion, a symbol of the unity; On the right foot on copper lion cubs for female lions, the significance of offspring prosperity. The copper lion is the symbol of supreme imperial power.The hall of supreme harmony is the highest building in the Forbidden City mid-range. Ming and qing dynasty, the emperor, wedding, conferring the, life will be for the ceremony and flower, such as New Year's day and winter solstice three large sections of the instrument are held here. In the early qing dynasty, held in this position also.Jinlong decoration glittering inside the hall of supreme harmony, the throne in the middle and later gold lacquer screen, 6 up on both sides of the pillar panlong hypostyle column, and array a treasure like, Angle side, cranes and incense pavilion. Treasure as a symbol of national stability and consolidate regime; Angle of the side is the legendary auspicious animals, cranes symbolize longevity, incense burner mountain strong meaning. Temple top central jinlong bit like treasure sunk panel, orb for xuanyuan mirror, moral monarch collapsed.Behind and zhonghe palace and Baohe Palace building, please you go to visit!故宫导游词英语范文3：Everybody is good! I am Forbidden City tourism YanJian you can call me xiaoyan tour guide, I want to go with you today Beijing famous scenic spots: the Forbidden City. We went there today: taihe palace, zhonghe palace and Baohe Palace.I mainly introduce the palace first: Beijing's Forbidden City, is one of the world's largest and best preserved ancient palace complex, is the highest level of ancient Chinese architecture. Beijing the imperial palace, the Ming dynasty yongle four years (1406), was built in the eighteenth year (1420), is the imperial palace during the Ming and qing dynasties, the timely according to the Forbidden City, beginning in 1925, according to the Forbidden City. Ancestor cheng, Beijing from 1421 to 1911 revolution to overthrow the qing government, the last emperor pu yi out of the palace, to end the rule of feudal dynasty in Chinese history, the palace has been the ruling class of the political and cultural center of China, has experienced the 24 emperors.The Palace Museum covers an area of 720000 square meters, construction area of 150000 square meters, the existing buildings of more than 980, have house more than 8700, around the Forbidden City around 10 meters high walls, and there are more than 50 meters wide moat. The middle of the Ming and qing dynasties imperial palace was built in the city, to the north and the south central axis, faces south, which fully reflect the supreme imperial power of the feudal rule, outside the Forbidden City is emperor city, outside the imperial city and Beijing city, the city surrounded by city, shows the guarded hierarchy. In history, the Forbidden City has repeatedly reconstruction for fire and other reasons, but the basic pattern has not changed, the entire palaceafter the building is divided into north and south power at the two parts. Power with taihe, neutralization, and three main halls, are the three main halls in the Forbidden City's tallest building, it is the place where the emperor held a major ceremony, is the symbol of the feudal imperial power.Back to the palace of heavenly purity, tai temple, palace of earthly tranquility of delivery as the center, around something natural to wing, is the emperor, empress, wives, princess lived. Power after the katyn, clear-cut, cannot overstep casually, embodies the ancient Chinese traditional hierarchical, both inside and outside have other ethics. Craftsman will such a large scale of Chinese architecture planning in order to use heavy doors and courtyard to the imperial palace and orderly combination into the magnificent buildings. The Forbidden City planning and construction of the Ming and qing dynasty, not only inherited the tradition of ancient Chinese architecture, the development and innovation, is the ancient Chinese culture and the achievements of the ancient Chinese architectural art. Its indoor and outdoor architectural space combination, the collocation of cubic construction size, the use of materials, the sketch of the display, decoration, the choice of the color are reached the high level, the exciting art effect.。
最全故宫英文导游词
最全故宫英文导游词篇一：故宫英文导游词Lying at the center of Beijing，the Forbidden City，called Gu Gong，in Chinese，was the imperial palace during the Ming and Qing dynasties. Now known as the Palace Museum，it is to the north of Tiananmen Square. Rectangular in shape，it is the worlds largest palace complex and covers 74 hectares. Surrounded by a six meter deep moat and a ten meter high wall are 9，999 buildings. The wall has a gate on each side. Opposite the Tiananmen Gate，to the north is the Gate of Devine Might (Shenwumen)，which faces Jingshan Park. The distance between these two gates is 960 meters，while the distance between the gates in the east and west walls is 750 meters. There are unique and delicately structured towers on each of the four corners of the curtain wall. These afford views over both the palace and the city outside. The Forbidden City is divided into two parts. The southern section，or the Outer Court was where the emperorexercised his supreme power over the nation. The northern section，or the Inner Court was where he lived with his royal family. Until 1924 when the last emperor of China was driven from the Inner Court，fourteen emperors of the Ming dynasty and ten emperors of the Qing dynasty had reigned here. Having been the imperial palace for some five centuries，it houses numerous rare treasures and curiosities. Listed by UNESCO as a World Cultural Heritage Site in 1987，the Palace Museum is now one of the most popular tourist attractions world wide.Construction of the palace complex began in 1407，the 5th year of the Yongle reign of the third emperor of the Ming dynasty. It was completed fourteen years later in 1420. It was said that a million workers including one hundred thousand artisans were driven into the long-term hard labor. Stone needed was quarried from Fangshan，a suburb of Beijing. It was said a well was dug every fifty meters along the road in order to pour water onto the road in winter to slide huge stones on ice into the city. Huge amounts of timber and other materials were freighted from faraway provinces. Ancient Chinese people displayed their very considerable skills in building the Forbidden City. Take the grand red city wall for example. It has an 8.6 meters wide base reducing to 6.66 meters wide at the top. The angular shape of the wall totally frustrates attempts to climb it. The bricks were made from white lime and glutinous rice while the cement is madefrom glutinous rice and egg whites. These incredible materials make the wall extraordinarily strong.Since yellow is the symbol of the royal family，it is the dominant color in the Forbidden City. Roofs are built with yellow glazed tiles; decorations in the palace are painted yellow; even the bricks on the ground are made yellow by a special process. However，there is one exception. Wenyuange，the royal library，has a black roof. The reason is that it was believed black represented water then and could extinguish fire.Nowadays，the Forbidden City，or the Palace Museum is open to tourists from home and abroad. Splendid painted decoration on these royal architectural wonders，the grand and deluxe halls，with their surprisingly magnificent treasures will certainly satisfy "modern civilians".篇二：故宫英文导游词Ladies and Gentlemen:I am pleased to serve as your guide today.This is the palace museum; also know as the Purple Forbidden City. It is the largest and most well reserved imperial residence in China today. Under Ming Emperor Yongle, construction began in 1406. It took 14years to build the Forbidden City. The first ruler who actually lived here was Ming Emperor Zhudi. For five centuries thereafter, it continued to be theresidence of23 successive emperors until 1911 when Qing Emperor Puyi was forced to abdicate the throne. In 1987, the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization recognized the Forbidden City was a world cultural legacy.It is believed that the Palace Museum, or Zi Jin Cheng (Purple Forbidden City), got its name from astronomy folklore, The ancient astronomers divided the constellations into groups and centered them around the Ziwei Yuan (North Star) . The constellation containing the North Star was called the Constellation of Heavenly God and star itself was called the purple palace. Because the emperor was supposedly the son of the heavenly gods, his central and dominant position would be further highlighted the use of the word purple in the name of his residence. In folklore, the term “an eastern purple cloud is drifting” became a metaphor for auspicious events after a purple cloud was seen drifting eastward immediately before the arrival of an ancient philosopher, LaoZi, to the Hanghu Pass. Here, purple is associated with auspicious developments. The word jin (forbidden) is self-explanatory as the imperial palace was heavily guarded and off-explanatory as the imperial palace was heavily guarded and off-limits to ordinary people.The red and yellow used on the palace walls and roofs are also symbolic. Red represents happin.篇三：故宫英文导游词Hello, all of you, welcome to the the Imperial Palace in Beijing. Ill give you a brief introduction to the scenic spots here today.Please follow my footsteps. We are in front of the famous the Imperial Palace Museum. Well, stepped into the gate, a temple - temple we came to the Imperial Palace to the three largest Ting hall, folk known as "jinluandian". It was built in Ming Yongle for eighteen years, in 1420, and in the thirty-four years of the Qing Dynasty, Kangxi was rebuilt in 1695. How much is the height of the Taihe temple and how much area is it? Yes, its about 35 meters tall, with an area of 2377 square meters, almost 55 classrooms, and 72 columns supporting all the weight. Its the tallest building in the the Imperial Palace. You see! Which was decorated with beautiful decoration, the middle of a throne, the throne is arranged between 6 Panlong Kim, to highlight the status of the emperor overweening. The Jiulong throne is made of gold from the nanmu Carving Dragon, and it is fine.Everyone goes right together, and the front comes to the hall of neutralization. The plane and Temple Square, yellow glazed four cuanjian Ding, can be sent! Do you know that? When the emperor is here, marking the play book offering pro.All of us go along with me, the most prominent in this space is the stone carving of Yunlong. This is the largest stone carving in the the Imperial Palace. The stone length is 16. 57 meters, 3 wide. 07 meters, 1 thick. 7 meters, weighing up to more than 200 tons! You can take a closer look at a look around the stone, engraved with lotus pattern, the lower water Jiang Ya, intermediate carved with nine dragons and foil Cloud State dragon, Yunlong true to life, fine carving.This is the end of todays explanation, and you can visit it by yourself. I want to remind you: notice that anything can never be touched by hand in order to protect the rare relics. Well gather here in 20 minutes. Bye! I wish you all a good time.篇四：故宫英文导游词Dear visitors:Hello everyone! Im your guide. My name is Xu Ying, and Ill call me a little bit. Now I will lead you to visit the Imperial Palace and appreciate the cultural heritage of our country.The Imperial Palace is the imperial palace of two dynasties in Ming and Qing Dynasty in China, and it is also the largest and most complete ancient building group in existence. So we should not throw rubbish or touch thingswhen we visit, so that we can enjoy the the Imperial Palace with a historic atmosphere. (reminding the places that visitors should pay attention to) Entering the gate of the temple of Taihe, it is a magnificent palace that shows in front of you. The largest wooden building in front of the building, it is very striking, that is the temple of Taihe. It is the symbol of the imperial power, and whenever there is a great event, the emperor holds it here. Behind a row of beautiful decoration embarrassing palace and temple, there are. (in accordance with the order of sightseeing)After swimming the splendid hall of Taihe, we can walk north, and we can feel the breath of life here. All the living things here are first class at that time, and the outdoors in the back of the palace are the Imperial Garden. Its pattern and layout are compact, antique and ornament with flowers and trees. The pavilions, terraces and open halls. It is a good place to be elegant and enjoyable. All along, the east of the Imperial Palace towers and other three towers from afar. Their peculiar shape, and form a perfect exquisite beyond compare, pictures of the surrounding environment.How many working peoples sweaty and wisdom has been condensed by this magnificent project! In fact, the Imperial Palace was successful in December 1987, and since then it has become a tourist attraction of cultural heritage.This is the end of this journey, and I wish you all a good time. Thank you篇五：故宫英文导游词Hello everyone! I am this tour guide, you can call me Xiao Wang. For a moment, we will go to the famous, and is known as the worlds top five of the first temple of the the Imperial Palace in Beijing.Attention, everyone, if you do not want to let the garbage around the Imperial Palace, then dont litter. Children with children also have to take care of their children.First of all, I would like to give you a brief introduction of its history: the the Imperial Palace in Beijing, also known as the Forbidden City. Today, people call it the Imperial Palace, which means the Imperial Palace in the past, and it is the largest and most complete ancient architecture in the world. The area of the Imperial Palace is about 723600 square meters. It is said that there are 9999 rooms in the Imperial Palace. The Imperial Palace palace building is uniform wooden structure, yellow glazed and green Whitehead base and beautiful decoration painting.Come and see the temple. It is 27 meters high and is paved on the ground with brick. The four corners of the roof are shining yellow glazed tiles on the roof, which is solemn and sacred. Is the central and templeplaced all the supplies for the buddha. But no one knows, this is only a place where the emperor stopped at the temple of Taihe.Imperial Garden is also beautiful. There are not only green and high pine and cypress in the garden, but also a lot of precious flowers and trees.A famous building with 20 superfluous places. The and named Chunting million century Pavilion Pavilion, the pavilion can be said today to save the most magnificent Pavilion.Today, though we cant visit more beautiful scenery of the Imperial Palace because of the time relationship, we believe you have seen a lot, learned a lot and enjoyed this tour. I wish you a pleasant journey home! Good health! Next time to visit Beijing, please remember to contact Xiao Wang, and then spend a pleasant time with you.篇六：故宫英文导游词(In front of the meridian gate)Ladies and Gentlemen:I am pleased to serve as your guide today。
北京故宫英文导游词(5篇)
北京故宫英文导游词（5篇）北京故宫英文导游词2Dear friends, today I am going to show you the most complete and most beautiful palace in ancient China, &mdash, &mdash and the Imperial Palace. Before I have a formal visit, Ill give you a brief introduction to the tour guide.The the Imperial Palace, also known as the Forbidden City, is the palace of the 24 emperors of the two dynasties of the Ming and Qing Dynasties in China. It is located at the center of the central axis of Beijing. It covers an area of about 720 thousand square meters. It is the largest palace building of the existing scale. The Forbidden City the present temple has 2631, one of the most famous buildings after harmony, Wenhuage, Wuhan Yingge etc.. The the Imperial Palace of Beijing is the key cultural relic protection unit in China, and is also a national 5A scenic area. It is also selected and selected "the world cultural heritage list". It can be seen that the historical value and cultural significance of the the Imperial Palace Museum.Listen to my simple introduction through the guide words, I think you have a simple understanding of the the Imperial Palace. Love at the palace drama friends expect very much, wantto see the queen, concubines living place, but I have to tell you that the drama shooting palace is not the Imperial Palace, but specifically for the filming of the building modeled on the the Imperial Palace. Therefore, there are many houses in the Imperial Palace that cannot be entered, but only far away. We hope you will strictly abide by the requirements, so as not to damage the historical relics. At the same time, I hope you do civilized passengers, no littering, no graffiti, with the hope that we.After listening to the the Imperial Palace tour guide, I think you cant wait. Now we are going to have a tour. Please follow my footsteps to uncover the mysterious veil of the Imperial Palace.北京故宫英文导游词3Hello, all of you, welcome to the the Imperial Palace in Beijing. Ill give you a brief introduction to the scenic spots here today.Please follow my footsteps. We are in front of the famous the Imperial Palace Museum. Well, stepped into the gate, a temple - temple we came to the Imperial Palace to the three largest Ting hall, folk known as "jinluandian". It was built in Ming Yongle for eighteen years, in 1420, and in thethirty-four years of the Qing Dynasty, Kangxi was rebuilt in 1695. How much is the height of the Taihe temple and how much area is it? Yes, its about 35 meters tall, with an area of 2377 square meters, almost 55 classrooms, and 72 columns supporting all the weight. Its the tallest building in the the Imperial Palace. You see! Which was decorated with beautiful decoration, the middle of a throne, the throne is arranged between 6 Panlong Kim, to highlight the status of the emperor overweening. The Jiulong throne is made of gold from the nanmu Carving Dragon, and it is fine.Everyone goes right together, and the front comes to the hall of neutralization. The plane and Temple Square, yellow glazed four cuanjian Ding, can be sent! Do you know that? When the emperor is here, marking the play book offering pro.All of us go along with me, the most prominent in this space is the stone carving of Yunlong. This is the largest stone carving in the the Imperial Palace. The stone length is 16. 57 meters, 3 wide. 07 meters, 1 thick. 7 meters, weighing up to more than 200 tons! You can take a closer look at a look around the stone, engraved with lotus pattern, the lower water Jiang Ya, intermediate carved with nine dragons and foil Cloud State dragon, Yunlong true to life, fine carving.This is the end of todays explanation, and you can visit it by yourself. I want to remind you: notice that anything can never be touched by hand in order to protect the rare relics. Well gather here in 20 minutes. Bye! I wish you all a good time.北京故宫英文导游词4Hello, ladies and gentlemen, our car is now on its way to the Imperial Palace in Beijing.Im the tour guide, Zhang Lingxin.Its my great honor to show you around the Imperial Palace.I hope I can give you the best service.First of all, Ill give you a brief introduction to the Imperial Palace.The Imperial Palace, located in the center of Beijing City, is known as the Forbidden City. It is the imperial palace of the Ming, Qing and two dynasties. It is the largest, the most magnificent and the most preserved ancient palace and ancient architectural complex in the world today.So far, nearly 580 years of history.Has had 24 emperors in the Imperial Palace have ascended the throne, who wielded.The Imperial Palace is a grand scale with a width of 753 meters, 961 meters from north to south, and a total area of 720 thousand square meters.There are about 10000 palace.(to the Imperial Palace scenic spot)Ladies and gentlemen, what unfolds before us is theimposing ancient palace - the Imperial Palace.We see this is surrounded by walls, and walls are built in the four directions of tall gate, South to the Meridian Gate is the Imperial Palace Front Gate, North shenwumen, Donghua east gate, west gate of Xihua, the wall four "door" turrets are unique, beautiful style. Now please follow me to the palace temple largest in the the Imperial Palace look! Here is the Ming and Qing emperor summoned officials, and issue orders left and right where the ceremony was held.The whole temple miankuo 11, deep into the 5, outside the temple pillars, and 72 pillars kyoritu.Temple 35 meters high, the clearance height of 14 meters, 63 meters wide, covering an area of 2377 square meters, is the countrys largest wood hall.Let me introduce some other palaces to you!Now we come to Zhonghe hall.Zhonghe hall is a ceremonial place for the emperor to go to the hall of Supreme harmony.Then, the emperor entertained vassal state nobles and Minister Wu Beijing Chinese.Let us look at wenhua.It is the reading Hall of the crown prince in the Ming dynasty.The door is the boundary of the Imperial Palace and Qianqing palace and the inner court, the north is neiting.Palace is the Ming and Qing emperors lived and deal with local government.Cining is where the emperorlives.Have you seen the TV series "Princess pearl"? It was taken in the Imperial Palace.Thorough planning, very magnificent and spectacular, this is Chinas the Imperial Palace.In terms of layout, three-dimensional effect and form the grand, stately, solemn, harmonious, are incomparable masterpiece.It marks the long cultural tradition of our country and shows the remarkable achievements of architectural art in China more than 500 years ago.Now that you can move freely or visit on your own, I would like to remind you to pay attention to maintaining the the Imperial Palace environment.北京故宫英文导游词5Hello everyone! My name is Shen Lei. Its your tour guide. You can call me Shen guide. First of all, I wish you a pleasant trip. When you get off, please take care of the stairs.Let me introduce the the Imperial Palace to you. The the Imperial Palace in Beijing, also known as the Forbidden City, is located in the center of Beijing. Today it is called the the Imperial Palace, which means the palace of the past. It is the Ming Dynasty emperor Yongle mobilized countless skilled craftsmen, magnificent buildings built in 14 years. The theImperial Palace covers an area of 720 thousand square meters, with a total of more than 9000 houses. It is the largest and most well preserved ancient imperial palace in the world. The palace along a north-south axis arranged, symmetrical, neat layout. The Imperial Palace is also the 4 door, a Front Gate Meridian Gate, Donghua gate, east gate of Simon Xihua door, the north gate Shenwu gate. In the most notable is the three seat hall: the hall of Supreme Harmony, and hall and Paul hall, I also not described in detail later, you can have a free tour. Around the three main hall, we went to the latter part of the the Imperial Palace, the palace of Heavenly Purity, Thai Temple and the lamps as the center, there are six things on both sides of the East and West six palace palace, is mainly the emperors and empresses lived. And the outer court building magnificent, Neiting very rich flavor of life. Which is used to the emperors palace, the Queens palace in the Ming Dynasty is the palace of earthly tranquility. We walked to the palace of earthly tranquility, behind the Imperial Garden, here is for the emperor and empresses rest, play place, there are towering pine and cypress, precious flowers and exquisite rocks.Well, I introduced here is over, you can visit 17:30, after collection from the east gate of Donghua out of the door.Please dont litter in the park, free writing, I wish you a pleasant journey!。
故宫导游词中英文3篇
故宫导游词中英文3篇故宫导游词中英文范文1：欢迎你来到北京故宫!这里又称紫禁城，是明朝两代的皇宫，为我国现在最大最富贵的古建筑群，面积达15500平方米，房屋9000多间。
故宫四周围有10米高的城墙，墙外四角各有一座华丽奇特的角楼。
Welcome you to Beijing's Forbidden City! Also called the Forbidden City, here are two generations of the Ming dynasty in the imperial palace, for our country is now the largest and most prosperous of ancient architectural complexes, an area of 15500 square meters, more than 9000 houses. Around the Forbidden City has 10 meters high walls, corners of the wall have a magnificent strange watchtower.从午门进入紫禁城，然后沿着中轴线依次参观内金水桥，太和门，太和殿，中和殿，乾明宫，交泰殿，坤宁宫，御花园。
参观完御花园，可以通过御花园左侧的门进入东六宫依次参观储秀宫，翎坤宫，永寿宫，咸福宫，长寿宫，太极殿，然后出内右门回到乾明广场，东行进入内左门，可依次参观延禧宫，永和宫，景阳宫，乘乾宫。
参观完东六宫可沿东长庆门，然后再进入皇极门，可以参观皇极殿，宁寿宫，扮戏楼，畅音阁，养性殿，乾隆花园，贞妃井，最后出贞顺门西行出神武门就可以离开故宫了。
From the meridian gate to enter the Forbidden City, and then along the central axis, in turn, to visit the jinshui bridge, the gate, taihe palace, honghe palace, Ming palace, tai temple, palace of earthly tranquility, the imperial garden. Visiting the imperial garden, can pass to the left of the garden door into the eastsixth in turn to visit the palace of gathering excellence, yi kun palace, YongShou palace, salty fu palace, longevity palace, tai chi temple, and then the right door to dry bright square, east into the inside the left door, can, in turn, to visit the jubilee palace, yonghe palace, palace, sunell group by the palace. Visiting the east sixth changqing gate along the east, and then enter the emperor extremely door, can visit Huangji Palace, tranquility and palace, actors floor, chang pavilion, temple raises a gender, the qianlong garden, hen princess well, finally a henshun the west door the creature can leave the palace door.今天我能给你们当导游我感到非常荣幸，我跟着大家一起游览了美丽的北京故宫，高兴的度过了一天。
故宫英文导游词5篇集锦
故宫英文导游词5篇集锦英语导游词不知道怎么写?那就先看一下别人的导游词吧!从中吸取经验，然后再多练习，就知道导游词要怎么写了。
下面由小编与大家分享几篇优秀的故宫英文导游词，希望你们喜欢!欢迎阅读! 故宫英文导游词1 Lying at the center of Beijing， the Forbidden City， called Gu Gong， inChinese， was the imperial palace during the Ming and Qing dynasties. Now knownas the Palace Museum， it is to the north of Tiananmen Square. Rectangular inshape，it is the world‘s largest palace complex and covers 74 hectares.Surrounded by a six meter deep moat and a ten meter high wall are 9，999buildings. The wall has a gate on each side. Opposite the Tiananmen Gate， to thenorth is the Gate of Devine Might (Shenwumen)， which faces Jingshan Park. Thedistance between these two gates is 960 meters， while the distance between thegates in the east and west walls is 750 meters. There are unique and delicatelystructured towers on each of the four corners of the curtain wall. These affordviews over both the palace and the city outside. TheForbidden City is dividedinto two parts. The southern section， or the Outer Court was where the emperorexercised his supreme power over the nation. The northern section， or the InnerCourt was where he lived with his royal family. Until 1924 when the last emperorof China was driven from the Inner Court， fourteen emperors of the Ming dynastyand ten emperors of the Qing dynasty had reigned here. Having been the imperialpalace for some five centuries， it houses numerous rare treasures andcuriosities. Listed by UNESCO as a World Cultural Heritage Site in 1987， thePalace Museum is now one of the most popular tourist attractions world wide. Construction of the palace complex began in 1407， the 5th year of theYongle reign of the third emperor of the Ming dynasty. It was completed fourteenyears later in 1420. It was said that a million workers including one hundredthousand artisans were driven into the long-term hard labor. Stone needed wasquarried from Fangshan， a suburb of Beijing. It was said a well was dug everyfifty meters along the road in order to pour water onto the road in winter toslide huge stones on ice into the city. Huge amounts of timber and othermaterials were freighted from faraway provinces. Ancient Chinese peopledisplayed their very considerable skills in building the Forbidden City. Takethe grand red city wall for example. It has an 8.6 meters wide base reducing to6.66 meters wide at the top. The angular shape of the wall totally frustratesattempts to climb it. The bricks were made from white limeand glutinous ricewhile the cement is made from glutinous rice and egg whites. These incrediblematerials make the wall extraordinarily strong. Sinceyellow is the symbol of the royal family， it is the dominant color inthe Forbidden City. Roofs are built with yellow glazed tiles; decorations in thepalace are painted yellow; even the bricks on the ground are made yellow by aspecial process. However， there is one exception. Wenyuange，the royal library，has a black roof. The reason is that it was believed black represented waterthen and could extinguish fire. Nowadays， the Forbidden City， or the Palace Museum is open to tourists fromhome and abroad. Splendid painted decoration on these royal architecturalwonders， the grand and deluxe halls， with theirsurprisingly magnificenttreasures will certainly satisfy "modern civilians". 故宫英文导游词2 Ladies and Gentlemen: I am pleased to serve as your guide today. This is the palace museum; also knowas the Purple Forbidden City. It isthe largest and most well reserved imperial residence inChina today. Under MingEmperor Yongle, construction began in 1406. It took 14yearsto build theForbidden City. The first ruler who actually lived here was Ming Emperor Zhudi.For five centuries thereafter, it continued to be the residence of23 successiveemperors until 1911 when Qing Emperor Puyi was forced to abdicate the throne. In1987, the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organizationrecognized the Forbidden City was a world cultural legacy.It is believed that the Palace Museum, or Zi Jin Cheng(Purple ForbiddenCity), got its name from astronomy folklore, The ancient astronomers divided theconstellations into groups and centered them around the Ziwei Yuan (North Star). The constellation containing the North Star was called the Constellation ofHeavenly God and star itself was called the purple palace. Because the emperorwas supposedly the son of the heavenly gods, his central and dominant positionwould be further highlighted the use of the word purple inthe name of hisresidence. In folklore, the term “an easter n purple cloud is drifting” became ametaphor for auspicious events after a purple cloud was seen drifting eastwardimmediately before the arrival of an ancient philosopher, LaoZi, to the HanghuPass. Here, purple is associated with auspicious developments. The word jin(forbidden) is self-explanatory as the imperial palace was heavily guarded andoff-explanatory as the imperial palace was heavily guarded and off-limits toordinary people. The red and yellow used on the palace walls and roofs are also symbolic.Red represents happin. 故宫英文导游词3 Everybody is good! Welcome to the Palace Museum tourists sightseeing. Today, I will take you visit the Forbidden City, in the hope that visitors canenjoy me! The tourists! The Palace Museum is in the Ming and qing dynasties imperialpalace, the Forbidden City built on the basis of a collection of ancientbuildings, collection, imperial palace culture art as one of the large-scalecomprehensive museum. The Forbidden City covers an area of about more than 100square meters, construction area of about 1 square meters. A total of 24emperors lived in the Forbidden City, the first is the Ming dynasty yongleemperor zhu di, the last one is the qing dynasty xuantong emperor, puyi, ruledthe country for 491 years. So the Palace Museum of history is very long! Visitors, please look up, this is the meridian gate, in ancient times, whatkill people to kill in front of the meridian gate! From the meridian gate, wecan see the jinshui bridge. From the jinshui bridge in the past, a gate, can seethe Palace Museum of taihe palace, zhonghe palace and Baohe Palace, is the placewhere the emperor emperor, very grand. Out of Baohe Palace, a gate of heavenlypurity, came to the palace of heavenly purity, this temple and palace of earthlytranquility, legend built the Forbidden City, is in order to world peace, totake these three places? Kun ning door, is the imperial garden, the gardenscenery beautiful, there are a number of strange stone, come across thesestones, remember pictures to commemorate! Before the gate is her virginity and creature door, our trip to the Forbidden City is over. Look at this magnificent palace, and some loathe to giveup? 故宫英文导游词4 Hello, all of you, welcome to the the Imperial Palace in Beijing. I'll giveyou a brief introduction to the scenic spots here today. Please follow my footsteps. We are in front of the famous the ImperialPalace Museum. Well, stepped into the gate, a temple - temple we came to theImperial Palace to the three largest Ting hall, folk known as "jinluandian". Itwas built in Ming Yongle for eighteen years, in 1420, and in the thirty-fouryears of the Qing Dynasty, Kangxi was rebuilt in 1695. How much is the height ofthe Taihe temple and how much area is it? Yes, it's about 35 meters tall, withan area of 2377 square meters, almost 55 classrooms, and 72 columns supportingall the weight. It's the tallest building in the the Imperial Palace. You see!Which was decorated with beautiful decoration, the middle of a throne, thethrone is arranged between 6 Panlong Kim, to highlight the status of the emperoroverweening. The Jiulong throne is made of gold from the nanmu Carving Dragon,and it is fine. Everyone goes right together, and thefront comes to the hall ofneutralization. The plane and Temple Square, yellow glazed four cuanjian Ding,can be sent! Do you know that? When the emperor is here, marking the play bookoffering pro. All of us go along with me, the most prominent in this space is the stonecarving of Yunlong. This is the largest stone carving in the the ImperialPalace. The stone length is 16. 57 meters, 3 wide. 07 meters, 1 thick. 7 meters,weighing up to more than 200 tons! You can take a closer look at a look aroundthe stone, engraved with lotus pattern, the lower water Jiang Ya, intermediatecarved with nine dragons and foil Cloud State dragon, Yunlong true to life, finecarving. This is the end of today's explanation, and you can visit it by yourself. Iwant to remind you: notice that anything can never be touchedby hand in orderto protect the rare relics. We'll gather here in 20 minutes. Bye! I wish you alla good time. 故宫英文导游词5 Dear visitors: Hello everyone! I'm your guide. My name is Xu Ying, and I'll call me alittle bit. Now I will lead you to visit the Imperial Palace and appreciate thecultural heritage of our country. The Imperial Palace is the imperial palace of two dynasties in Ming andQing Dynasty in China, and it is also the largest and most complete ancientbuilding group in existence. So we should not throw rubbish or touch things whenwe visit, so that we can enjoy the the Imperial Palace with a historicatmosphere. (reminding the places that visitors should pay attention to) Entering the gate of the temple of Taihe, it is a magnificent palace thatshows in front of you. The largest wooden building in front of the building, itis very striking, that is the temple of Taihe. It is the symbol of the imperialpower, and whenever there is a great event, the emperor holds it here. Behind arow of beautiful decoration embarrassing palace and temple, there are. (inaccordance with the order of sightseeing) After swimming the splendid hall of Taihe, we can walk north, and we canfeel the breath of life here. All the living things here are first class at thattime, and the outdoors in the back of the palace are the Imperial Garden. Itspattern and layout are compact, antique and ornament with flowers and trees. Thepavilions, terraces and open halls. It is a good place to be elegant andenjoyable. All along, the east of the Imperial Palace towers and other threetowers from afar. Their peculiar shape, and form a perfect exquisite beyondcompare, pictures of the surrounding environment. How many working people's sweaty and wisdom has been condensed by this magnificent project! In fact, the Imperial Palace was successful in December1987, and since then it has become a tourist attraction of culturalheritage. This is the end of this journey, and I wish you all a good time. Thankyou.故宫英文导游词5篇集锦。
故宫简介英语导游词
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北京故宫导游词英文篇一：北京故宫英文导游词北京故宫女士们、先生们，欢迎大家来到北京，北京是中国的首都，也是我国的四大古都之一。
20XX年奥运会的成功举办更使这座古老的城市为许多外国朋友所熟知。
大家稍作休息，请允许我自我介绍一下。
我是大家北京之行的地接导游员我的名字叫温辉辉，那在我身边的这位是我们的司机张师傅。
我们将会竭尽全力为大家提供最优质的服务。
像我一样热情好客的北京人将以他们最热情的方式欢迎世界各地发朋友来到北京。
在北京期间我们将游览故宫、长城、颐和园等景点。
希望古老而又时尚的北京会给大家留下一段美好的回忆。
在北京我们游览的第一个景点就是故宫。
提起故宫大家首先会想到它是中国皇帝居住过的地方。
但故宫的价值可不仅仅在于此。
它更是我们中国历史、中国文化以及中国建筑的一个缩影。
故宫位于北京城的中心，是明清两朝的皇宫。
它是世界上显存最大、最完整的宫殿建筑群。
至今约有六百年的历史，先后有24位皇帝在这里统治全国近500年。
故宫又名紫禁城，那是因为在封建社会皇帝拥有最高的权利因此这个地方是禁止一般人进出。
紫色是象征这北极星的颜色，这被认为是宇宙的中心所以又名紫禁城。
紫禁城的建筑布局是对称的分为前朝和内廷。
前朝以太和、中和、保和三大殿为主体是举行大殿、朝贺、筵宴行使权力的地方。
其中太和殿是故宫中规模最大等级最高的建筑。
皇帝登基及册立皇后等重大仪式都在此举行。
内廷以乾清宫、交太殿和坤宁宫为主体，是皇帝的寝宫和处理日常政务的地方。
坤宁宫以北是御花园，是皇帝及其家人游玩的地方。
新中国成立以来，故宫得到良好的维护。
1961年，故宫被入世界文化遗产名录。
如今的故宫已是中国最大文化珍藏品博物馆，收藏着几百万件珍贵文物。
现在我要问大家一个问题，故宫的房间是九千九百九十九间半吗?传说天宫的房间是一万间，人间的皇帝作为天帝的儿子，皇宫自然不能超过天宫，于是故宫便造了九千九百九十九间半。
其实古代建筑是以“四柱一间”为标准的。
经过古建筑专家实地调查统计，故宫所有的房间数量是8707，并非传说所言。
俗话说百闻不如一见，带着您满心的好奇让我们走进故宫，让我们感悟中国文化感受中国帝王的兴衰历史。
LadiesandGentlemen，welcometoBeijing.Beijingisthecapitalofchinaaswellasoneofthefourancient capitalsinchina.manyforeignfriendsknownBeijingbecauseofthethesuccess oftheolympicGames.Pleasesitbackandrelax.iamyourlocalguideforyourBeij ingtour,youcancallmeamry.Thisisourdrivermr.zhang.wewillmakeeveryeff orttoprovidethebestqualityservice.Likeme,Beijingersarealwaysreadytowelcomefriendsfromallovertheworldwiththeirmosthospitality.duringyouBeiji ngtourwewillvisittheForbiddencity、Greatwall、SummerPalaceandotherattractions.ihopethattheoldaswellasfashionBeijing willleaveyouagoodmemory. ThefirstattractionofourtourinBeijingistheForbiddencity.Thefirstthingpeopl ewouldthinkofwhentalkingaboutthe Forbiddencityisittheplacewherechineseemperorsusedtoliveandholdtheirco urts..ButthevalueoftheForbiddencityisnotlimitedtothis.itisamicrocosmofch inesehistory,chinesecultureandchinesearchitecture.TheForbiddencityisloc atedincenteroBeijing.itwasimperialpalaceofbothmingandQingdynasties.wi thahistoryofover600years,itisthelargestandmostcompletepalacecomplexth atstillexistsintheworld.24emperorshadruletheempirfromhereformorethan5 00years.ForbiddencityisalsocalledPurpleForbiddencity.inthefeudal[' fju:dl]封建时代的society,emperorshadsupreme至高的power,sothisresidencewascertainlyaforbiddenplace.Purplewasthesymbolic [sim'b?lik]象征colorofthenorthStarwhichwasbelievedtobethecenterofthecosmos宇宙.SoitgotthenameofPurpleForbiddencity. ThebuildingarrangementwithintheForbiddencityissymmetrical对称的.anditisdividedintotwoparts:theoutercourtandtheinnercourt.Theformeris theplacewhereemperorshandledcourts事物andhelddifferentceremonies仪式.itconsistsofTaihe,zhongheandBaoheHalls.Taihehallisthelargesthallwith intheForbiddencity.itwasthelocationwheremingdynastyandQingdynastyE mperorshostedtheirenthronementandweddingceremonies.TheinnercourtconsistsofQianqing,Ji aotaiandKunmingHallswheretheemperorlivedandhandledday-to-daywork. ThelmperialGardenliesonnorthoftheKunmingHall.itlookslikeanaturalpictu re.Thisistheplacewheretheemperorandhisfamilyplay. Sincethefoundingofnewchina,theForbiddencityhasbeenwellmaintained.it wasmadepartoftheworldculturalheritagelistin1987.Todyasthelargestmuseu mofculturalrelicsinchina,itcollectedanddisplayedonemillionpreciousrelics. nowiwanttoaskyouaquestion.HowmanyhousesarethereintheForbiddencity ?itwassaidthattherewere10000roomsinthecomplexoftheHeavenPalace.asth esonoftheheaven,emperorhadtobuildonly9999.5rooms.actually,thereareon ly8707roomsintheForbiddencity.asThesayinggoes,seeingisbelieving.withcuriosity,let'swalkintotheFo rbiddencity.Let'sappreciatechinesecultureandfeelthehistoryoftherise andfallofthechineseemperors.篇二：北京-故宫英文导游词北京-故宫英文导游词-导游英语FoRBiddEnciTY(紫禁城)(infrontofthemeridiangate)LadiesandGentlemen:iampleasedtoserveasyourguidetoday.Thisisthepalacemuseum;alsoknowasthePurpleForbiddencity.itisthelargest andmostwellreservedimperialresidenceinchinatoday.UndermingEmperorY ongle,constructionbeganin1406.ittook14yearstobuildtheForbiddencity.Th efirstrulerwhoactuallylivedherewasmingEmperorzhudi.Forfivecenturiesth ereafter,itcontinuedtobetheresidenceof()23successiveemperorsuntil1911w henQingEmperorPuyiwasforcedtoabdicatethethrone.in1987,theUnitednati onsEducational,ScientificandculturalorganizationrecognizedtheForbidden citywasaworldculturallegacy. itisbelievedthatthePalacemuseum,orziJincheng(PurpleForbiddencity),gotit snamefromastronomyfolklore,Theancientastronomersdividedtheconstellat ionsintogroupsandcenteredthemaroundtheziweiY uan(northStar).Theconst ellationcontainingthenorthStarwascalledtheconstellationofHeavenlyGoda ndstaritselfwascalledthepurplepalace.Becausetheemperorwassupposedlyt hesonoftheheavenlygods,hiscentralanddominantpositionwouldbefurtherhi lklore,theter m‖aneasternpurplecloudisdrifting‖becameametaphorforauspiciouseventsaf terapurplecloudwasseendriftingeastwardimmediatelybeforethearrivalofan ancientphilosopher,Laozi,totheHanghuPass.Here,purpleisassociatedwitha uspiciousdevelopments.Thewordjin(forbidden)isself-explanatoryastheimp erialpalacewasheavilyguardedandoff-explanatoryastheimperialpalacewasheavilyguardedandoff-limitstoordinarypeople. Theredandyellowusedonthepalacewallsandroofsarealsosymbolic.Redrepre sentsHappiness,goodfortuneandwealth.YellowisthecoloroftheearthontheL oessPlateau,theoriginalHomeofthechinesepeople.Yellowbecameanimperia lcolorduringtheTangdynasty,whenonlymembersoftheroyalfamilywereallo wedtowearitanduseitintheirarchitecture. TheForbiddencityisrectangularinshape.itis960meterslongfromnorthtosout hand750meterwidefromeastwest.ithas9,900roomsunderatotalroofarea150, 000squaremeters.a52-meter-wide-moatencirclesa9.9-meter—highwallwhi chenclosesthecomplex.octagon—shapedturretsrestonthefourcornersofthe wall.Therearefourentrancesintothecity:themeridianGatetothesouth,theShe nwuGate(GateofmilitaryProwess)tothenorth,andtheXihuaGate(Gateofmili taryProwess)tothenorth,andtheXihuaGate(westernFloweryGate)tothewest, thedonghua(EasternFloweryGate)totheeast. manpowerandmaterialsthroughoutthecountrywereusedtobuildtheForbidde ncity.atotalof230,000artisansandonemillionlaborerswereemployed.marble wasquarriedfromfangshancountrymountPaninJixiancountyinHebeiProvin ce.GranitewasquarriedinQuyangcountyinHebeiProvince.Pavingblockswer efiredinkilnsinSuzhouinsouthernchina.Bricksandscarletpigmentationused onthepalatialwallscamefromlinqinginShandongProvince.Timberwascut,pr ocessedandhauledfromthenorthwesternandsouthernregions. ThestructureinfrontofusisthemeridianGate.itisthemainentrancetotheforbiddencity.itisalsoknowsaswufenglou(Five-PhoenixTower).mingemperorshel dlavishbanquetshereonthe15thdayofthefirstmonthofthechineselunaryearin hornoroftheircounties.Theyalsousedthisplaceforpunishingofficalsbyfloggi ngthemwithsticks. Qingemperorsusedthisbuildingtoannouncethebeginningofthenewyear.Qin gEmperorQianglongchangedtheoriginalnameofthisannouncementceremon yfrombanli(announcementofcalendar)tobanshou(announcementofnewmo on)toavoidcoincidentalassociationwithanotherEmperor`sname,Hongli,whi chwasconsideredatabooatthattime.Qingdynastyemperorsalsousedthisplace toholdaudienceandforotherimportantceremonies.Forexample,whentheimp erialarmyreturnedvictoriouslyfromthebattlefield,itwasherethattheEmperor presidedovertheceremonytoacceptprisonersofwar. (afterenteringthemeridianGateandstandinginfrontoftheFivemarbleBridges onGoldenwaterRiver)nowweareinsidetheForbiddencity.Beforewestartourtour,iwouldliketobriefl yintroduceyoutothearchitecturalpatternsbefourus.Tocompletethissolemn, magnificentandpalatialcomplex,avarietyofbuildingswerearrangedonanorth -southaxis,and8-kilometer-longinvisiblelinethathasbecomeaninseparablep artofthecityofBeijing.TheForbiddencitycoversroughlyone–thirdofthiscentr alaxis.mostoftheimportantbuildingintheForbiddencitywereearrangedalong thisline.Thedesignandarrangementofthepalacesreflectthesolemndignityoft heroyalcourtandrigidly–stratifiedfeudalsystem.TheForbiddencityisdividedintoanouterandaninnercount.wearenowstandin gonthesouthernmostpartoftheoutercount.infrontofusliestheGateofsupreme Harmony.Thegateisguardedbyapairofbronzelions,symbolizingimperialpo weranddignity.Thelionswerethemostexquisiteandbiggestofitskind.Theone ontheeastplayingwithaballisamale,andballissaidtorepresentstateunity.Theo theroneisafemale.Underneathoneofitsforeclawsisacubthatisconsideredtobe asymbolofperpetualimperialsuccession.ThewindingbrookbeforeusistheGo ldenwaterRiver.itfunctionsbothasdecorationandfirecontrol.Thefivebridges spanningtheriverrepresentthefivevirtuespreachedbyconfucius:benevolence ,righteousness,rites,intellenceandfidelity.Therivertakestheshapeofabowan dthenorth-southaxisisitsarrow.ThiswasmeanttoshowthattheEmperorsruled thecountryonbehalfofGod. (infrontoftheGateofSupremeHarmony) TheForbiddencityconsistsofanoutercountyardandaninnerenclosure.Theout countyardcoversavastspacelyingbetweenthemeridianGateandtheGateofHe avenlyPurity.The―threebighalls‖ofSupremeHarmony,completeHarmonya ndPreservingHarmonyconstitutethecenterofthisbuildinggroup.Flankingthe minbilateralsymmetryaretwogroupsofpalaces:wenhua(ProminentScholars )andwuying(Bravewarriors).Thethreegre athallsarebuiltonaspacious―H‖-s haped,8-meter-high,triplemarbleterrace,Eachlevelofthetripleterraceistaller thantheonbelowandallareencircledbymarblebalustradescarvedwithdragona ndphoenixdesigns.Therearethreecarvedstonestaircaseslinkingthethreearchitectures.ThehallofsupremeHarmonyisalsothetallestandmostexquisiteanci entwooden-structuredmansioninallofchina.FromthepalaceofHeavenlyPuri thnorthwardiswhatisknownastheinnercourt,whichisalsobuiltinbilaterallysy mmetricalpatterns.inthecenterarethePalaceofHeavenlyPurity,theHallofUni onandPeaceandPalaceofEarthlyTranquility,aplacewheretheEmperorslived withtheirfamiliesandattendedtostateaffairs.Flankingthesestructuresarepala cesandhallsinwhichconcubinesandprinceslived.Therearealsothreebotanica lgardenswithintheinnercount,namely,theimperialGarden,caninggardenand Quailinggarden.aninnerGoldenwaterRiverflowseastwardlywithintheinner court.ThebrookwindsthroughthreeminorhallsorpalacesandleadsoutoftheFo rbiddencity.itisspannedbythewhiteJadeBridge.Theriverislinedwithwinding ,marble–carvedbalustrades.mostofthestructureswithintheForbiddencityhaveyello wglazedtileroofs.asidefromgivingprominencetothenorth-southaxis,otherar chitecturalmethodswereappliedtomakeeverygroupofpalatialstructuresuniq ueintermsofterraces,roofs,mythicalmonstersperchingontheroofsandcolore d,drawingpatterns.withthese,thegrandcontouranddifferenthierarchicspectr umofthecomplexwerestrengthened.Folklorehasitthattherearealtogether9,9 99room-unitsintheForbiddencity.SinceParadiseonlyhas10,000rooms,theS onofHeavenonearthcutthenumberbyhalfaroom.itisalsorumouredthatthishal f–roomislocatedtothewestofthewenyuangePavilion(imperiallibrary).asamatteroffact,althoughtheForbiddencityhasmorethan9,000room-units,thishalf-r oomisnonexistent.ThewenyuangePavilionisalibrarywhere―SiKuQuanSh u‖-china`sfirstcomprehensiveanthology-wasstored. (afterwalkingpasttheGateofSupremeHarmony) LadiesandGentlemen,thegreathallweareapproachingistheHallofSupremeH armony,thebiggestandtallestofitskingintheForbiddencity.Thisstructurecov ersatotalbuildingspaceof2,377squaremeters,andisknowforitsupturned,mult iplecounterparteaves.TheHallofSupremeHarmonysitsonatriple―H‖-shape dmarbleterracetheis8metershighandlinkedbystaircases.Thestaircaseontheg roundfloorhas21stepswhilethemiddleandupperstairwayseachhave9.Theco nstructionoftheHallofSupremeHarmonybeganin1406.itburneddownthreeti mesandwasseverelydamagedonceduringamutiny.Theexistingarchitecture wasbuiltduringtheQingdynasty.onthecornersoftheeavesalineofanimal-nail swereusuallyfastenedtothetiles.Theseanimal-nailswerelaterreplacewithmy thicalanimalstowardoffevilspirits.Therearealtogether9suchfastenersontop ofthishall.Thenumberninewasregardedbytheancientstobethelargestnumera laccessibletomanandtowhichonlytheemperorswereentitled. Therewasatotalof24successiveemperorsduringthemingandQingdynastiesw howereenthronedhere.Theballwasalsousedforceremonieswhichmarkedoth ergreatoccasions:thewinterSolstice,ThechineseLunarnewYear,theEmperor `sbirthday,conferralofthetitleofempress,theannouncementofnewlawsandpo licies,anddispatchesofgeneralstowar.onsuchoccasions,theEmperorwouldh。