压缩机词汇
压缩机专业词汇
Chapter 1Type of compressor 压缩机类型1. positive displacement compressor 容积式(正位移)压缩机1) reciprocating compressor往复式压缩机2) piston compressor活塞式压缩机3) plunger compressor柱塞式压缩机4) diaphragm compressor 隔膜式压缩机5) rotary compressor回转式压缩机6) double screw compressor双螺杆压缩机7) single screw compressor单螺杆压缩机8) rolling piston compressor滚动活塞式压缩机9) sliding vane compressor 滑片式压缩机10) liquid ring compressor 液环式压缩机11) triangle rotor compressor 三角转子压缩机12) scroll compressor 涡旋式压缩机13) Roots blower 罗茨鼓风机2.dynamic compressor 动力式压缩机1) turbo compressor 透平压缩机2)centrifugal compressor 离心式压缩机3) axial flow compressor 轴流式压缩机Reciprocating compressor 往复式压缩机基本概念1) compressed medium 压缩介质(介质、工质)——被压缩的工质(气体)2) stage 级——完成压缩循环的基本单元3) 段——在一台工艺流程用压缩机中,相邻各级的气量和组分相同时,称为段4) line (row) 列——在同一气缸轴线上的单个气缸或串联气缸,结构上组成一列5) bare compressor 主机——压缩机的机体部分和压缩部分的总称6) driver 驱动机(原动机)——驱动压缩机的动力机械或装置7) auxiliary equipments 附属设备(辅机)——除主机和驱动机外,其余设备的总称8) frame and moving parts 机体部分(基础部分)——压缩机的机身或曲轴箱和运动部件等的总称9) compressing components 压缩部分(气缸部分)——压缩机的气缸、活塞、气阀和填料函等部件的总称10) variable-type 变型——对原型机的结构作局部变更,在其型号中标有“结构差异”者,称为原型机的变型11) variant 派生——原型机的机体部分基本不变或其型号中的“结构”不变,而“特征”和(或)性能参数及特性或介质改变者,称为原型机的派生12) inter-cooling 中间冷却(级间冷却)——导走级间压缩介质的热量13) after coling 后冷却——导走完成压缩后的压缩介质的热14) liquid injection cooling 喷液冷却——向压缩介质中喷液以降低介质温度15 ideal compressor 理想压缩机——无余隙容积、无泄漏、亦无压力损失现象的压缩机types 分类1. crankshaft piston compressor 曲轴活塞压缩机(活塞压缩机)——具有曲轴旋转运动的压缩机2. reciprocating compressor without crankshaft 无曲轴压缩机(无轴压缩机)——没有曲轴或轴的旋转运动的压缩机3. shaft piston compressor 轴活塞压缩机(斜盘压缩机)——活塞轴线平行于动力输入轴轴线,且均布于其周围的压缩机4. diaphragm compressor 隔膜压缩机(膜片压缩机)——机械直接或液压驱动膜片,完成压缩循环的压缩机5. gas compressor 气体压缩机(压气机)——压缩介质除空气外的其他气体,也可包括空气的压缩机之统称6. air compressor 空气压缩机(压风机)——压缩机介质为空气的压缩机7. general purpose compressor/all purpose compressor/compressor for pressed air/pressed–air compressor 动力用压缩机——为气动机械和气动工具提供动力气源的压缩机8. process compressor 工艺流程用压缩机(流程压缩机)——石油、化工等工艺流程用的压缩机9. compressor for ship purpose 船用压缩机——专用于舰船的压缩机10. filling compressor 充瓶用压缩机(充瓶压缩机)——用于压缩介质装瓶的压缩机11. multi–purpose compressor/multi–service compressor 联合压缩机——同一台压缩机中,各气缸分别压缩多种工质且非前后级关系的压缩机12. combined compressor/combination compressor复合压缩机(串联压缩机)——同一压缩机中,分别采用不同类型的压缩机,形成前后级关系,达到提高介质压力的压缩机13. motor compressor/gas–engine compressor 摩托压缩机14. integral compressor/motor compressor 整体压缩机(摩托压缩机)——与往复式原动机部分地共用一个运动机构的压缩机。
空气压缩机的术语
空气压缩机的术语
空气压缩机是将空气进行压缩的设备,用于提高空气的压力和温度。
以下是一些与空气压缩机相关的常见术语:
1.压缩比(Compression Ratio):压缩机出口压力与入口压力的比值,用于衡量空气在压
缩过程中的增压程度。
2.排气温度(Discharge Temperature):空气从压缩机排出时的温度,通常是通过冷却设
备进行控制以防止过热。
3.排气阀(Discharge Valve):用于释放被压缩的空气到管道系统中的阀门。
4.吸气阀(Suction Valve):用于将空气引入压缩机的阀门。
5.冷却器(Cooler):用于冷却被压缩的空气,以控制排气温度。
6.压缩机效率(Compressor Efficiency):表示压缩机将电力转化为有用的压缩功的能力。
7.压缩机容量(Compressor Capacity):指压缩机每分钟或每小时能够处理的空气量。
8.压缩机排气压力(Compressor Discharge Pressure):压缩机排气的最终压力。
9.压缩机负载(Compressor Load):压缩机正在承受的负荷,通常以百分比表示。
10.空气过滤器(Air Filter):用于过滤吸入空气中的杂质,以防止对压缩机和系统的损害。
11.压缩机维护(Compressor Maintenance):定期对压缩机进行检查、清洁和维护,以确
保其正常运行。
这些术语涵盖了空气压缩机的基本操作和性能方面的重要概念。
在使用或维护空气压缩机时,理解这些术语是非常重要的。
压缩机词汇资料
block valve 截断阀 regulator valve 调解 阀 gate valve 闸阀
Reynolds Number 雷诺数 absolute roughness绝对粗糙度 internal diameter 内径 Outside diameter of pipe 管外径 gas density/density of the gas气体密度 universal gas constant 通用气体常数 compressibility factor 压缩因子 Z molecular weight of gas 气体分子量 gauge pressure 表压 Absolute pressure 绝对压力 compression ratio 压比 length of the pipe 管段长度 time 时间 cross-sectional area of the pipe 管子的横截面积 velocity of the gas 气体流速 acceleration due to gravity 重力加速度 elevation of pipe 管道的高程 suction/discharge temperature进/出口温度
Total Bkw at compressor shaft 总功率 kw 在压缩机轴处 Capacity for NNT 无负偏差的容积流量 Even minute traces 仅有微量 Elevation 海拔高度 at grade level 级水准 winterization required 要求防冻 Partial Sides 部分侧墙
活塞式压缩机 piston compressors
Piston 活塞 Head end clearance pocket 气缸端盖全隙腔 Cylinder head 汽缸盖 Discharge valve 排气阀 Cylinder 气缸(体) Outlet gas 气体出口 Piston ring 活塞环 Packing 填料(函) To crank 接至曲拐 Piston rod 活塞杆 Packing rent or purge 填料函放空孔或排气孔 Suction valve 吸气阀 Cylinder liner 气缸衬套 Inlet 气体进口 Piston lubrication 活塞注油口 Cylinder barrel,head and air passage water jacketed for cooling 气缸缸体、气缸盖和空气通道均 由水套冷却 Air passage 空气通道 Distance piece(allow acess to packing and oil-wiper rings) 中体 (通过它维修填料和刮油环 ) Crosshead guide 十字头滑道 Counterweights 平衡重 Foundation 基础 Screened oil suction 过滤油吸入口 Crankpin and main bearing 曲柄销及主轴承 Frame 机座 Die-forged steel connecting rod 模锻钢连杆 Crosshead 十字头 Wiper rings (keep crankcase oil out of cylinder) 刮油环(防止曲轴箱内的油进入气缸) Full-floating metallic packing(self-adjusting) 全浮动式金属填料(自动调整) Terminology In Reciprocating Compressors Datasheet driver nameplate 驱动机铭牌功率 no negative tolerance applies 无负偏差 Max acceptable piston speed 活塞最大最高许用速度 Pulse device 脉动抑制装置 pulse suppress Inlet 压力脉动抑制装置进口处 Certified PT 保证点 Pressure at cylinder flange 在汽缸法兰处压力 Compressibility 压缩系数(压缩比) TEMP ADIABATIC 绝对温度 as built 竣工 proposal 投标
2021年最新压缩机专业词中英文对照
2021年最新压缩机专业词中英文对照容积式压缩机 positive displacement compressor往复式压缩机(活塞式压缩机) reciprocating compressor回转式压缩机 rotary compressor滑片式压缩机 sliding vane compressor单滑片回转式压缩机 single vane rotary compressor 滚动转子式压缩机 rolling rotor compressor三角转子式压缩机 triangle rotor compressor多滑片回转式压缩机 multi-vane rotary compressor 滑片 blade旋转活塞式压缩机 rolling piston compressor涡旋式压缩机 scroll compressor涡旋盘 scroll固定涡旋盘 stationary scroll, fixed scroll驱动涡旋盘 driven scroll, orbiting scroll斜盘式压缩机(摇盘式压缩机) swash plate compressor斜盘 swash plate摇盘 wobble plate螺杆式压缩机 screw compressor单螺杆压缩机 single screw compressor阴转子 female rotor阳转子 male rotor主转子 main rotor闸转子 gate rotor无油压缩机 oil free compressor膜式压缩机 diaphragm compressor活塞式压缩机 reciprocating compressor单作用压缩机 single acting compressor双作用压缩机 double acting compressor双效压缩机 dual effect compressor双缸压缩机 twin cylinder compressor闭式曲轴箱压缩机 closed crankcase compressor开式曲轴箱压缩机 open crankcase compressor顺流式压缩机 uniflow compressor逆流式压缩机 return flow compressor干活塞式压缩机 dry piston compressor双级压缩机 compound compressor多级压缩机 multistage compressor差动活塞式压缩机 stepped piston compound compressor, differential piston compressor串轴式压缩机 tandem compressor, dual compressor截止阀 line valve, stop valve排气截止阀 discharge line valve吸气截止阀 suction line valve部分负荷旁通口 partial duty port能量调节器 energy regulator容量控制滑阀 capacity control slide valve 容量控制器 capacity control消声器 muffler联轴节 coupling曲轴箱 crankcase曲轴箱加热器 crankcase heater轴封 crankcase seal, shaft seal填料盒 stuffing box轴封填料 shaft packing机械密封 mechanical seal波纹管密封 bellows seal转动密封 rotary seal迷宫密封 labyrinth seal轴承 bearing滑动轴承 sleeve bearing偏心环 eccentric strap滚珠轴承 ball bearing滚柱轴承 roller bearing滚针轴承 needle bearing止推轴承 thrust bearing外轴承 pedestal bearing臼形轴承 footstep bearing轴承箱 bearing housing止推盘 thrust collar偏心销 eccentric pin曲轴平衡块 crankshaft counterweight, crankshaft balance weight曲柄轴 crankshaft偏心轴 eccentric type crankshaft曲拐轴 crank throw type crankshaft连杆 connecting rod连杆大头 crank pin end连杆小头 piston pin end曲轴 crankshaft主轴颈 main journal曲柄 crank arm, crank shaft曲柄销 crank pin曲拐 crank throw曲拐机构 crank-toggle阀盘 valve disc阀杆 valve stem阀座 valve seat阀板 valve plate阀盖 valve cage阀罩 valve cover阀升程限制器valve lift guard阀升程 valve lift阀孔 valve port吸气口 suction inlet压缩机气阀 compressor valve 吸气阀 suction valve排气阀 delivery valve圆盘阀 disc valve环片阀 ring plate valve簧片阀 reed valve舌状阀 cantilever valve条状阀 beam valve提升阀 poppet valve菌状阀 mushroom valve杯状阀 tulip valve缸径 cylinder bore余隙容积 clearance volume附加余隙(补充余隙) clearance pocket活塞排量 swept volume, piston displacement理论排量 theoretical displacement实际排量 actual displacement实际输气量 actual displacement, actual output of gas气缸工作容积 working volume of the cylinder活塞行程容积 piston displacement气缸 cylinder气缸体 cylinder block气缸壁 cylinder wall水冷套 water cooled jacket气缸盖(气缸头) cylinder head安全盖(假盖) safety head假盖 false head活塞环 piston ring气环 sealing ring刮油环 scraper ring油环 scrape ring活塞销 piston pin活塞 piston活塞行程 piston stroke吸气行程 suction stroke膨胀行程 expansion stroke压缩行程 compression stroke排气行程 discharge stroke升压压缩机 booster compressor立式压缩机 vertical compressor卧式压缩机 horizontal compressor角度式压缩机 angular type compressor对称平衡型压缩机 symmetrically balanced type compressor压缩机参数词汇1. performance parameter 性能参数——表征压缩机主要性能的诸参数,如:气量、压力、温度、功率及噪声、振动等2. constructional parameter 结构参数——表征压缩机结构特点的诸参数,如:活塞力、行程、转速、列数、各级缸径、外形尺寸等3. inlet pressure/suction pressure 吸气压力(吸入压力)——在标准吸气位置气体的平均绝对全压力。
压缩机专业词汇
压缩机专业词汇Absolute pressure 绝对压力Absolute temperature 绝对温度Adiabatic compression 绝热压缩过程Air padding (压缩)空气(填充)输送Aluminalkyle 烷基铝Ammonia synthesis 合成氨Antisurge protection 防喘振(保护)Areas and circumferences of circles圆的面积和周长Asphalt production 沥青生产Atmospheric pressure and barometric readings at altitudes海拔高度大气压力和气压表读数Autofrettage 自增强Barrel compressor (见垂直剖分型压缩机Vertically split compressor) 筒形压缩机Bearing 轴承Circular 圆形Compliant su**ce 顺性表面Cryogenic 深冷Damper 阻尼Elastohydrodynamic 弹性流体动压Elliptical 椭圆形Film thickness 膜厚Flow 流量Fluid film 流体膜Gas 气体Hydrostatic 流体静压Journal 轴颈Liner 衬套Materials 材料Magnetic 磁力Multipad 多瓦块Rolling element 滚动Tapered land 斜平面Temperature 温度Three—lobe 三叶Thrust 止推Tilt pad 可倾瓦Benedict-webb-rubin-starling 模型(model)Capacity 排气量Capacity control 排气量调节Bypass 旁路Clearance pocket 余隙(补助)容积Finger unloader 指式卸荷器Port unloader 孔卸荷器Screw compressor slide 螺杆压缩机滑片Variable speed 变速Centrifugal compressor 离心式压缩机Balance piston 平衡鼓Casing 机壳Coupling 联轴器Diaphragm 隔板Diffuser 扩压器Discharge nozzle 排气接管Discharge volute 排气蜗壳Electrical system 电气系统Foundations 基础Guide vane 导叶Impeller 叶轮Intercooling 中间冷却器Inlet nozzle 进气(接)管Inlet volute 进气蜗壳Multistage 多级Off design operation 非设计工况操作Oil system 密封油系统Performance 性能Slope 倾斜Splitter vane 分流叶片Thrust bearing 止推轴承Choking 阻塞(工况)Clearance volume 余隙容积CNG codes and standards CNG规范和标准CNG station CNG加气站CNG pressure vessel CNG[wiki]压力容器[/wiki] CNG compressor CNG压缩机Blow down gas recovery 排放气体回收Crankcase 曲轴箱Lubrication 润滑Sealing 密封CNG dispenser CNG售气机CNG fill system CNG加气系统Coatings 涂层Fluorocarbon 碳氟化合物Nickel 镍Compressibility 压缩性(系数)Compressibility factor 压缩性系数Compression ratio 压缩比。
压缩机公司编制专业词汇
压缩机公司编制专业词汇安全阀(溢流阀)Relief valve安装垫Mounting pad8字盲板Spectacle blind伴生气Associated gas板式冷却器Plate cooler丙烷Propane报警器Alarm变容积余隙腔Variable clearance pocket 变送器Transmitter备件Spare part背压阀Back pressure valve标签Label扳手Wrench薄垫片Shim泵Pump补强Reinforcement补漆Touch-up painting不锈钢Stainless steel补油箱Supplementary oil tank冲程Stroke串联式气缸Tandem cylinder材料Material长度Length常开锁住Locked open乘Multiply成套背压调节器Back pressure regulator self contained成套式减压器Pressure reducing regulator, self contained齿轮Gear齿轮泵Gear pump除Divide衬套Bushing储气(储液)罐Tank(storage)出气口/排气口Discharge/outlet传感器Sensor带定位器的控制阀Control valve with positioner单螺杆压缩机Single screw compressor阴转子Female rotor阳转子Male rotor主转子Main rotor单级压缩机Single-stage compressor挡油盘Oil-slinger ring导轨Guide导向环Rider ring第一次开机Initial start-up氮气供应Nitrogen supply低点Low point地脚螺栓Foundation bolt/anchor bolt底撬Skid低值停机Low shutdown低值选择Low select电伴热Electrical heat tracing电池Battery电磁阀Solenoid operated valve电动阀Motor operated valve电动机控制中心MCC (motor control center)电动机启动器Motor starter电动机驱动Electromotor driven点焊Spot weld电回路Electrical loop点火接地开关Ignition grounding switch电控柜ECP (electrical control panel)电机Electric motor电缆Cable电缆槽Cable tray电流Current 电流表AMP meter (ampere meter)电流到启动变换器Current to pneumatic垫片Gasket电气Electrical电信号线Electrical signal电压Voltage电压到电流变换器Voltage to current transducer电压到气动变换器Voltage to pneumatic电源Power吊耳Lifting lug单向阀Check valve蝶阀Butterfly valve定容余隙腔Fixed volume clearance pocket定位器Positioner涤气罐Scrubber/separator顶丝Jackscrew对置式压缩机Horizontal opposed compressor对中/对准Alignment对中偏差/未对准Misalignment多点扫描温度记录器Temperature multipoint scanning recorder 多点扫描温度显示器Temperature multipoint scanning indicator 多级压缩机Multi-stage compressor额定电流Rated current额定功率Rated power额定压力Rated pressure二氧化碳Carbon dioxide发动机Engine发动机表盘Engine panel发动机点火Engine ignition发动机控制阀Engine control valve发动机调速器Engine governor法兰Flange法兰端Flange end法兰孔板(流量元件)Flanged orifice (Flow element) 阀扳手Valve wrench阀杆Valve stem阀孔Valve port阀门Valve阀片Valve plate阀门弹簧片阀座Valve seat防冻液Antifreeze liquid放空阀Vent valve放空口Vent放气环Bleeding ring放气阀Blowdown valve飞溅润滑Splash lubrication分配杆(润滑机构)Manifold bar (lubricator)分析器变送器Analyzer transmitter分析器继电器Analyzer relay分析器开关Analyzer switch分析器元件Analyzer element分析指示器及变送器Analyzer indicator and transmitter 风冷器Air cooler风冷式压缩机Air-cooled compressor分离器Separator/scrubber封头Head浮阀Float valve附加余隙Clearance pocket附件Attachment附属设备Auxiliary equipment反向角Reversal angle腐蚀余量Corrosion allowance钢Steel拐Throw杠杆控制快开阀Quick opening valve lever operated 钢管闷头号或电气端子号Tubing bulkhead No. or electrical No. 缸径Cylinder bore刚性Rigidity高度Height高值警报High PRE alarm高值停机High shutdown高值选择High select供电Electric supply功率Power功率输出Power transmission output供水Water supply供气Air supply/Gas supply隔离室(中体)Distance piece (Bed section)隔膜压缩机Diaphragm compressor工具箱Tool box工艺流程用压缩机Process compressor工艺气Process gas固定阻气阀Chock valve fixed故障诊断Trouble shooting故障时自动闭锁Fail locked故障时自动打开Fail open故障时自动关闭Fail closed管道Pipe惯性力Inertia forces灌浆Grouting管线尺寸改变Line size change刮油器Oil wiper packing刮油环Oil wiper ring过滤器Filter/strainer海拔高度Elevation厚度Thickness焊接Welding焊接工艺规范Welding procedure specification后冷却器After cooler后仪表盘Rear panel mounted滑轮Sheave滑座(电机)Slide base (motor)缓冲罐Buffer tank/pulsation bottle/pulsation drum 换热器(冷却器)Heat exchanger (cooler)回流阀Return valve/recycle valve环氧树脂Epoxy混凝土基础Concrete foundation呼吸器Breather滑阀Slide valve混冷式压缩机Mixed-cooling compressor活塞Piston活塞阀Piston operating valve弹簧作用阀或气动阀或电动阀Spring or pneumatic or electrical valve 活塞杆Piston rod活塞杆跑偏Piston deviation活塞环Piston ring活塞力Piston rod load活塞螺母扳手Piston nut wrench活塞平均速度Mean piston speed活塞销Piston pin活塞销孔衬套Piston pin bushing活络扳手Spanner wrench火花塞Spark plug火焰切割机Flame cutting machine级Stage机身Frame机身油过滤器Frame oil filter机身润滑油泵Frame oil pump继电器Relay继动阀Relay valve计量脉冲变送器Meter pulse transmitter计时表Hour meter紧急停机Emergency shutdown集液群式Drain rim type加热器Heater加热系数Heating coefficient加热元件Heating element夹套Jacket加载阀Loading valve甲烷Methane架座Pillow block键Key减Subtract角阀Angle valve交流电Alternating current交流发电机Alternator校准Calibration接管Nozzle节流孔板Restriction orifice接头Joint结构参数Constructional parameter 接线盒Junction box介质Medium截止阀Globe/stop/shutoff valve筋板Rib进气口/吸气口Suction/inlet进气阀Suction valve就地安装标准仪器Locally mounted instrument绝缘管Insulation tube卡特皮勒CAT (Caterpillar)开方Extract square root壳管式换热器Shell & tube heat exchanger可调阻气阀Adjustable chock valve空气控制阀Air control valve空气热交换器Air heat exchanger控制阀Control valve快泄阀Quick exhaust valve可调式余隙容积腔Variable volume clearance pocket 宽度Width冷却器Cooler离心泵Centrifugal pump离心式Centrifugal type离心式压缩机Centrifugal compressor连杆Connecting rod连杆大头Crank pin end连杆小头Piston pin end立式分离器Vertical separator联轴器Coupling联轴器护罩Coupling guard联轴器轮毂Coupling hub列Throw, line临时过滤器Temporary strainer/filter流量传感器Flow transmitter流量分析器Flow analyzer流量观测器Flow sight gauge流量开关Flow switch流量控制器Flow controller流量计Flow meter流量记录器Flow recorder流量记录器控制器Flow recorder controller流量控制/调节阀Flow control valve流量元件Flow element流量指示变送器Flow indicator transmitter流量指示控制器Flow indicator controller流量指示器Flow indicator流量指示记录器Flow indicator recorder流量压力温度记录器(三笔)Flow pressure temperature recorder (three pen)流量压力记录器(双笔)Flow pressure recorder (two pen) 硫化氢Hydrogen sulfide螺杆压缩机Screw compressor螺母Nut螺栓Bolt螺纹Thread螺纹端Screwed end脉动Pulsation脉动分析Pulsation analysis马力Horsepower盲板Blind plate毛细管Capillary line密度Density密封Sealing密封圈Seal ring灭火器Fire extinguisher/flame arrester 明火电视接收器Burner flame TV receiver明火探测器Burner flame detector明火指示器Burner flame indicator铭牌Nameplate膜片Diaphragm母材Base metal 耐高压试验High potential/high pressure resistant 耐油Oil resistant内径ID (inner diameter)内止点Inner dead point粘度Viscosity凝析指数Condensate coefficient扭矩Torque扭振分析Torsional vibration analysisi扭塞Petcock盘车Barring盘车装置Barring device盘根Packing盘管式冷却器Coil cooler排气阀Discharge valve排量Capacity排气消声器Exhaust silencer排污Drain排污箱Trap排液Open drain排液口Drain喷砂Sand blast膨胀节Expansion joint疲劳失效Fatigue failure皮带Belt皮带传动Belt drive皮带护罩Belt guard偏差Deviation/bias匹配线Matching line平均Average旁通Bypass普通车床Lathe气体组分Gas composition气闭调节阀Control valve, air to close 气动到电流交换器Pneumatic to current气动(风动)马达Pneumatic (air/gas) motor 气动驱动机构Pneumatic actuator启动气/启动风Start-up air/gas启动器开关Starter switch气阀Valve气阀压套Valve retainer气缸Cylinder气缸润滑油泵Cylinder oil pump气缸支架Cylinder support气关Air to close 气开Air to open气开调节阀Control valve, air to open 气举Gas lifting气体回路Pneumatic loop气体泄漏测试Gas leak test卡子Clip球阀Ball valve驱动机Driver曲拐Crank throw曲轴箱Crankcase曲轴Crankshaft千瓦Kilowatt前置填函Pre-stuffing裙座Skirt燃料气Fuel gas热处理Heat treatment热动式调节阀Thermal valve热水伴热管Hot water tracing pipe人孔Manhole容积系数Volume coefficient容积效率Volumetric efficiency容积罐Volume bottle容积式泵Positive displacement pump容积式流量计Positive displacement meter柔性Flexible柔性接头Flexible joint软管Flexible pipe润滑机构Block (lubricator)润滑油分配器Lubrication distribution system/lubrication distributor润滑器(注油器)Lubricator润滑油Lubricating oil散热器百叶窗Louvers/radiator shutter三通阀Three way valve三通接头Union tee死点间隙End clearance闪点Flash point湿度Moisture温度系数Humidity coefficient试车Commissioning试压Pressure testing十字头Crosshead十字头导轨Crosshead guide十字头销Crosshead pin十字头螺母扳手Crosshead nut wrench十字头滑块Crosshead shoe四通阀Four way valve酸性气体Sour gas手动泵Manual pump手动阀门Manual valve手动控制阀Hand control valve手动加载开关Manual loading switch手动指示控制器Hand indicator controller 手动加载站Manual loading station手动执行机构Manual actuator手孔Hand hole数控Numerical control (NC)甩油环Oil slinger水压试验Hydrostatic test数据单Data sheet双作用气缸Double-acting cylinder双作用压缩机Double-acting compressor 丝堵Plug速度Speed速度开关Speed switch速度控制器Speed controller速度计(转速表)Speed indicator速度计变送器Speed indicator transmitter速度计控制器Speed indicator controller速度记录控制器Speed recorder controller速度元件Speed element速度信号器Speed ANN速度执行机构Speed actuator塑料Plastic锁紧装置Locking device碳钢Carbon steel套管式冷却器Double-pipe cooler梯形填料Tapered packing体积Volume填料Packing填料盒Packing box填料压盖Packing gland天然气发动机Gas engine天然气集输Natural gas gathering & transmission 天然气成分Gas composition调速器Speed governor调整活塞Piston tram停车阀Shutdown valve涂层Coating图纸Drawing推盘Thrust collar瓦克夏Waukesha外止点Outer dead point往复泵或喷射泵Reciprocating pump or injection pump 往复式Reciprocating外观检查Appearance inspection外径Outer diameter (OD)网式过滤器Strainer位移Displacement位置变送器Position transmitter位置阀(限制阀)Position valve (limit valve)位置开关Position switch温差变送器Temperature differential transmitter温度Temperature温度保险元件Temperature safety element温度插入Temperature plugged温度传感器Temperature transmitter温度记录仪Temperature recorder温度记录控制器Temperature recorder controller温度计套管Thermowell温度开关Temperature switch温度控制器Temperature controller温度调节阀Temperature control valve温度调节开关Temperature control switch温度显示表Temperature indicator温度显示变送器Temperature indicator transmitter 温度显示控制器Temperature indicator controller温度信号器Temperature ANN温度许可开关Temperature permissive switch温度元件Temperature element温度致动阀Temperature actuator valve文丘里管Venturi卧式分离器Horizontal separator弯头Elbow无缝焊接Seamless weld无损检测NDE (Non-destructive examination) NDT (Non-destructive Testing)无油压缩机Oil free compressor洗涤罐Scrubber消音器Silencer线端或终端设备Line cap or termination泄露Gas leak泄露系数Gas leak coefficient 卸载装置Unloader信号分析器Analyzer ANN (signal analyzer)行程-缸径比Stroke-bore ratio型号Model序列号Serial number行程容积Stroke volume性能测试Performance test性能参数Performance parameter现场控制盘LCP (local control panel)旋塞阀Plug valve压差Pressure differential压差变送器Pressure differential transmitter压差记录器Pressure differential recorder压差开关Pressure differential switch压差控制器Pressure differential controller压差信号器Pressure differential ANN (annunciator) 压差指示器Pressure differential indicator压力Pressure压力安全阀Pressure safety valve压力爆破膜Rupture disk (press)压力保险元件Pressure safety element压力比Pressure ratio级压力比Stage pressure ratio全压力比Total pressure ratio压力变送器Pressure transmitter压力插入Pressure plugged压力传动阀Pressure actuated valve压力开关Pressure switch压力控制器Pressure controller压力记录器Pressure recorder压力记录控制器Pressure recorder controller压力调节阀Pressure control valve/pressure regulating valve压力容器Pressure vessel压力损失Pressure loss压力信号器Pressure ANN压力许可开关Pressure permissive switch压力指示器Pressure indicator压力指示控制器Pressure indicator controller压力执行机构Pressure actuator压缩机机头Compressor压缩机气缸Compressor cylinder压缩机组Compressor unit/package压缩机现场大修Compressor overhaul压缩系数Compressibility液动信号线Hydraulic signal液体Liquid液位Liquid level液位变送器Level transmitter液位开关Level switch液位控制器Level controller液位计Level gauge液位继电器Level relay液位记录器Level recorder液位记录控制器Level recorder controller液位调节阀Level control valve液位调节开关Level control switch液位信号器Level ANN液位指示器Level indicator液位指示变送器Level indicator transmitter液位指示控制器Level indicator controller液压马达Hydraulic motor液压系统Hydraulic system仪表风Instrument air仪表盘Instrument panel/panel mounted 仪表气动信号线Pneumatic instrument signal溢流阀Overflow valve仪器控制盘Instrument control panel仪器名称及标号Instrument identification and tag number 允许公差值Acceptable clearance value乙烷Ethane氧气Oxygen异径接头Reducing joint/reducer硬度Hardness应力Stress油冷却器Oil cooler油过滤器Oil filter油位控制器Oil level controller油嘴Lubricating nipple油管卡Tubing clamp预润滑Pre-lube余隙Clearance余隙容积Clearance volume余隙容器Clearance bottle余隙塞Clearance plug远程控制Remote control远端或引擎仪表盘Remote or engine panel mounted Remote or engine instrument panel圆周销指示器Cylinder pin indicator 闸阀Gate valve噪音等级Noise level张紧轮Adjusting sheave/regulating sheave 照明Lighting支撑Support振动Vibration振动分析Vibration analysis振动开关Vibration switch振动信号器Vibration ANN针阀Needle valve真空爆破膜Vacuum rupture disk正常时关闭,正常闭合的Normally closed正常时开启,正常开启的Normally open蒸汽伴热管Steam traced pipe整体压缩机Integral compressor止回阀Check valve直流电DC (Direct current)直流阀Direct flow valve直径Diameter支腿Leg止推轴承Thrust bearing中间滑块Intermediate crosshead中间轴承Middle bearing中体Bed section/distance piece主连杆Master rod柱塞Plunger主轴承Main bearing主轴承盖Main bearing cap主轴瓦Main bearing bushing轴Shaft轴承Bearing轴封Crankcase seal轴功率Shaft power轴瓦Bearing shell/bearing bushing主流管线Major flow line注气Gas injection阻断剂放气阀Blocker & bleed valve组合阀Combined valve阻油圈Oil retainer最大Maximum最小Minimum最大允许工作压力Maximum allowable working pressure 最大净负荷Maximum net rod load。
压缩机常见术语
压缩机常见术语1、容积流量(排气量m3/min):在所要求的排气压力下,压缩机单位时间(min)内排出的气体容积,折算到进口状态的容积值。
注:若需计算排出的气体容积,在不考虑气体温度变化的情况下,则可用排气量除以排气压力(bar)加1(标准大气压)的和求得。
以OGFD-3.0/8为例则每分钟排出的8bar压力下气体容积为:3/(8+1)=0.3332、标准容积流量(Nm3/min):压缩机单位时间内排出的气体容积折算到标准状态之值,并不计入级间分离掉的水分及抽气量。
3、标准状态:标准大气压力1.013×105Pa(760mmHg)、温度15℃4、排气压力(bar):最终排出空压机的气体压力(实际是压强)。
1bar=105Pa=0.1M Pa 1kg/cm2=0.98 bar5、供气温度(℃):最终排出空压机的气体温度,≤环境温度+10℃。
冷干机选用高温型较保险,犹其是风冷机组。
6、排气温度(℃):从压缩机主机口排出的气体温度(未经过冷却器)。
7、电动机额定功率(KW/HP 千瓦/匹):主电动机铭牌上标称的额定功率。
8、转速(r/min):正力采用两极电机,转速约3000 r/min;四极电机转速约1500 r/min。
9、启动方式:常规产品Y-△启动;高电压(3KV以上)机直接起动;煤矿机直接起动;另有软起动、变频起动、自藕降压起动等可选,但必须在技术协议上注明,价格变动。
10、电源:常规380V/50Hz;另有3KV/50Hz、6KV/50Hz、10KV/50Hz 可选,但必须在技术协议上注明,价格相应变动,高压机同时需提供三相四线的电源以供控制电路之用;煤矿机有380V/50Hz和660V/50Hz两种可选。
11、电机防护等级:常规IP44 煤矿机:IP55 高压机:IP2312、传动方式:弹性联轴器传动,比皮带及齿轮传动效率高。
13、轴功率(KW):压缩机主轴上要求输入的功率。
14、冷却水量(t/h):冷却水温度必须≤30℃,若大于30℃则冷却水量必须相应增加。
压缩机专业英语zhen
compressor 单滑片回转式压缩机:single vane rotary compressor 滚动转子式压缩机:rolling rotor compressor 三角转子式压缩机:trianglerotorcompressor多滑片回转式压缩机:multi-vanerotary compressor scroll scroll往复式压缩机(活塞式压缩机):reciprocating 回转式压缩机:rotary compressor滑片式压缩机:sliding vane compressor滑片:blade 涡旋盘:scroll涡旋式压缩机:scroll compressor 固定涡旋盘:stationary scroll, fixed驱动涡旋盘:driven scroll,orbiting斜盘:swash plate摇盘:wobble plate单螺杆压缩机:singlescrew compressor阴转子:female rotor阳转子:male rotor主转子:mainrotor闸转子:gate rotor旋转活塞式压缩机:rolling pistoncompressor斜盘式压缩机(摇盘式压缩机):swashplate compressor螺杆式压缩机:screwcompressor无油压缩机:oil freecompressor膜式压缩机:diaphragmcompressor单作用压缩机:single act ing compressor双作用压缩机:double act ing compressor双效压缩机:dual effect compressor双缸压缩机:twin cylinder compressor闭式曲轴箱压缩机:closed crankcase compressor开式曲轴箱压缩机:open crankcase compressor顺流式压缩机:inflow compressor逆流式压缩机:return flow compressor干活塞式压缩机:dry piston compressor双级压缩机:compound compressor多级压缩机:multistage compressor串轴式压缩机:tandem i compressor, dual compressor 差动活塞式压缩机:stepped piston compound compress or, differe ntial pist on compressor截止阀:line valve, stop valve排气截止阀:discharge line valve吸气截止阀:suction line valve部分负荷旁通口: partial duty port能量调节器:energy regulator容量控制滑阀:capacity con trol slide valve容量控制器:capacity control 消声器:muffler联轴节:coupling 曲轴箱:cran kcase车由圭寸:cranseal, shaft sealkcase填料盒:stuffing box 轴圭寸填料:shaft pack ing 机械密圭寸:mechanical seal 波纹管密圭寸:bellows sealseal 转动密圭寸:rotary seal 迷宫密圭寸:labyrinth轴承:beari ng 滑动轴承:sleeve beari ng 偏心:eccentric strap 滚珠轴承:ball bearing滚柱轴承:roller beari ng 滚针轴承:needle beari ng 止推轴承:thrust beari ng 外轴承:pedestal beari ng 臼形轴承:footstep beari ng 轴承箱:bearing hous ing 止推盘:thrust ' collar 偏心销:eccentric pin曲轴平衡:crankshaft counterweight, crankshaft bala nee weight 曲柄车由:crankshaft偏心车由:eccentric type crankshaft曲拐车由:crank throw type crankshaft连杆:conn ect ing rod 连杆大头:crank pin end连杆小头:piston pin end 曲车由:cran kshaft主轴颈:ma in journal 曲柄:crank arm, crank shaft曲柄销:crank pin 曲拐:crank throw曲拐机构:crank-toggle 阀盘:valve disc阀杆:valve stem 阀座:valve seat阀板:valve plate 阀盖:valve cage阀罩:valve cover 阀升程限制器:valve lift guard阀升程:valve lift 阀孑L: valve port吸气口: suction inlet 压缩机气阀:compressor valve 吸气阀:suction valve 排气阀:delivery valve圆盘:disc valve 环片阀:ring plate valve簧片阀:reed valve 舌状阀:can tilever valve条状阀:beam valve 提升:poppet valve菌状阀mushroom valve 杯状阀tulip valve缸径cylinder bore 余隙容积clearanee volume 附加余隙(补充余隙)cleara nee pocket活塞排量swept volume, piston displacement理论排量theoretical displace实际排量actual displacement实际输气量actual displacement, actual output of gas气缸工作容积working volume of the cylinder活塞行程容积piston displacement 气缸cylinder 气缸体cylinder blo 气缸壁cylinder wall水冷套water cooled jacket气缸盖(气缸头)cyli nder head安全盖(假盖)safety head 假盖false head活塞环piston ring 气环sealing ring舌U油环scraper ring 油环scrape ring活塞销piston pin 活塞piston活塞行程piston stroke 吸气行程suction stroke 膨胀行程expansion stroke压缩行程compression stroke排气行程discharge stroke升压压缩机booster compressor立式压缩机vertical compressor卧式压缩机horizontal compressor角度式压缩机angular type compressor对称平衡型压缩机symmetrically bala need type compre ssor。
压缩机专业词汇
capacity of a compressor输气量standard capacity标准输气量rotational speed旋转速度outer dead point外死点inner dead point内死点stroke行程stroke volume行程容积swept volume 扫气容积clearance volume余隙容积relative clearance volume相对余隙容积work volume/cylinder volume工作容积、气缸容积balancing volume平衡容积stroke bore ratio行程缸径比crank radius 曲柄半径length of connecting rod连杆长度ratio of crank radius to length of connecting rod连杆比mean piston speed活塞平均速度coefficient of capacity容积效率、输气系数pressure coefficient压力系数indicator diagram指示图mean indicated effective pressure平均指示压力piston rod load活塞力crank rotation angle曲柄转角piston rod load diagram活塞力图tangential force切向力normal force法向力mean tangential force平均切向力end bearing端轴承location bearing定位轴承distance piece中体tail piece端体counterweight平衡重oil retainer阻油圈oil slinger甩油环oil slinger ring挡油盘oil dipper溅油杆frame机身crankcase曲轴箱oil pan油底壳breather呼吸器main bearing主轴承main bearing liner主轴瓦main bearing cap主轴承盖connecting rod连杆crankpin bearing连杆轴瓦connecting rod cap连杆大头盖connecting rod bushing连杆小头衬套connecting rod body连杆杆身master and articulated connecting rod主副连杆crosshead十字头crosshead shoe十字头滑板crosshead pin十字头销crosshead guide十字头滑道floating crosshead pin浮动十字头销crosshead pin bushing十字头销衬套piston rod活塞杆through piston rod贯穿活塞杆disk piston盘形活塞trunk piston筒形活塞conic piston锥形活塞differential piston级差活塞labyrinth piston迷宫活塞composite piston组合活塞plunger柱塞piston pin活塞销floating piston pin浮动活塞销piston pin bushing活塞销衬套piston ring活塞环compression ring气环oil ring油环rider ring导向环,支撑环cylinder气缸differential cylinder级差气缸power cylinder动力缸cylinder block缸体cylinder head缸盖cylinder liner缸套clearance valve余隙阀clearance cylinder余隙缸valve cage阀罩Specification 技术条件Bare compressor主机Reciprocating compressor往复式压缩机Compressed medium介质Stage级Throw列Bare compressor主机Driver原动机,驱动机Auxiliary equipment附属设备Frame and moving parts机体部分Liquid injecting cooling喷液冷却Ideal compressor理想压缩机Crankshaft piston reciprocating compressor曲轴活塞压缩机Reciprocating compressor without crankshaft无曲轴压缩机Shaft piston compressor轴活塞压缩机Diaphragm compressor膜片压缩机Gas compressor气体压缩机Air compressor空气压缩机Process compressor 工艺流程用压缩机Compressor for ship purpose船用压缩机Filling compressor冲瓶用压缩机Motor compressor 摩托压缩机Integral compressor 整体压缩机Minitype compressor 微型压缩机Stationary compressor 固定式压缩机Portable compressor 移动式压缩机Skid mounted compressor 撬装式压缩机No-foundation compressor 无基础压缩机Water-cooled compressor 水冷压缩机Air-cooled compressor空冷压缩机Mixed cooling compressor 混冷式压缩机compressor with crosshead有十字头式压缩机compressor without crosshead无十字头式压缩机performance parameter性能参数constructional parameter结构参数suction pressure进气压力discharge pressure 排气压力rated pressure 额定压力nominal pressure 名义压力,公称压力stage pressure ratio级压力比overall pressure ratio总压力比pressure loss压力损失actual pressure实际压力capacity排气量channel valve槽状阀dish valve碟状阀multistoried valve多层阀ring valve环状阀disk valve网状阀leaf valve条状阀mushroom valve菌状阀combined valve组合阀direct-flow valve直流阀reed valve舌簧阀flap valve舌簧阀cushion valve气垫阀valve stop/valve guard升程限制器cushion plate缓冲片damper plate缓冲片guide plate导片valve spring气阀弹簧oil wiper packing刮油器packing case填料盒stuffing填函pre-stuffing前置填函mounting pad安装垫packing ring密封环oil wiper ring刮油环equalizing ring均压圈rectangle packing平面调料tapered packing梯形填料packing gland填料压盖diaphragm膜片base plate基座。
压缩机英语术语
压缩机英语术语Type of compressor 压缩机类型1. positive displacement compressor 容积式(正位移)压缩机1) reciprocating compressor往复式压缩机2) piston compressor活塞式压缩机3) plunger compressor柱塞式压缩机4) diaphragm compressor 隔膜式压缩机5) rotary compressor回转式压缩机6) double screw compressor双螺杆压缩机7) single screw compressor单螺杆压缩机8) rolling piston compressor滚动活塞式压缩机9) sliding vane compressor 滑片式压缩机10) liquid ring compressor 液环式压缩机11) triangle rotor compressor 三角转子压缩机12) scroll compressor 涡旋式压缩机13) Roots blower 罗茨鼓风机2.dynamic compressor 动力式压缩机1) turbo compressor 透平压缩机2)centrifugal compressor 离心式压缩机3) axial flow compressor 轴流式压缩机Reciprocating compressor 往复式压缩机基本概念1) compressed medium 压缩介质(介质、工质)——被压缩的工质(气体)2) stage 级——完成压缩循环的基本单元3) 段——在一台工艺流程用压缩机中,相邻各级的气量和组分相同时,称为段4) line (row) 列——在同一气缸轴线上的单个气缸或串联气缸,结构上组成一列5) bare compressor 主机——压缩机的机体部分和压缩部分的总称6) driver 驱动机(原动机)——驱动压缩机的动力机械或装置7) auxiliary equipments 附属设备(辅机)——除主机和驱动机外,其余设备的总称8) frame and moving parts 机体部分(基础部分)——压缩机的机身或曲轴箱和运动部件等的总称9) compressing components 压缩部分(气缸部分)——压缩机的气缸、活塞、气阀和填料函等部件的总称10) variable-type 变型——对原型机的结构作局部变更,在其型号中标有“结构差异”者,称为原型机的变型11) variant 派生——原型机的机体部分基本不变或其型号中的“结构”不变,而“特征”和(或)性能参数及特性或介质改变者,称为原型机的派生12) inter-cooling 中间冷却(级间冷却)——导走级间压缩介质的热量13) after coling 后冷却——导走完成压缩后的压缩介质的热量14) liquid injection cooling 喷液冷却——向压缩介质中喷液以降低介质温度15 ideal compressor 理想压缩机——无余隙容积、无泄漏、亦无压力损失现象的压缩机types 分类1. crankshaft piston compressor 曲轴活塞压缩机(活塞压缩机)——具有曲轴旋转运动的压缩机2. reciprocating compressor without crankshaft 无曲轴压缩机(无轴压缩机)——没有曲轴或轴的旋转运动的压缩机3. shaft piston compressor 轴活塞压缩机(斜盘压缩机)——活塞轴线平行于动力输入轴轴线,且均布于其周围的压缩机4. diaphragm compressor 隔膜压缩机(膜片压缩机)——机械直接或液压驱动膜片,完成压缩循环的压缩机5. gas compressor 气体压缩机(压气机)——压缩介质除空气外的其他气体,也可包括空气的压缩机之统称6. air compressor 空气压缩机(压风机)——压缩机介质为空气的压缩机7. general purpose compressor/all purpose compressor/compressor for pressed air/pressed–air compressor 动力用压缩机——为气动机械和气动工具提供动力气源的压缩机8. process compressor 工艺流程用压缩机(流程压缩机)——石油、化工等工艺流程用的压缩机9. compressor for ship purpose 船用压缩机——专用于舰船的压缩机10. filling compressor 充瓶用压缩机(充瓶压缩机)——用于压缩介质装瓶的压缩机11. multi–purpose compressor/multi–service compressor 联合压缩机——同一台压缩机中,各气缸分别压缩多种工质且非前后级关系的压缩机12. combined compressor/combination compressor复合压缩机(串联压缩机)——同一压缩机中,分别采用不同类型的压缩机,形成前后级关系,达到提高介质压力的压缩机13. motor compressor/gas–engine compressor 摩托压缩机14. integral compressor/motor compressor 整体压缩机(摩托压缩机)——与往复式原动机部分地共用一个运动机构的压缩机。
压缩机专业词汇共17页word资料
Chapter 1Type of compressor 压缩机类型1. positive displacement compressor 容积式(正位移)压缩机1) reciprocating compressor往复式压缩机2) piston compressor活塞式压缩机3) plunger compressor柱塞式压缩机4) diaphragm compressor 隔膜式压缩机5) rotary compressor回转式压缩机6) double screw compressor双螺杆压缩机7) single screw compressor单螺杆压缩机8) rolling piston compressor滚动活塞式压缩机9) sliding vane compressor 滑片式压缩机10) liquid ring compressor 液环式压缩机11) triangle rotor compressor 三角转子压缩机12) scroll compressor 涡旋式压缩机13) Roots blower 罗茨鼓风机2.dynamic compressor 动力式压缩机1) turbo compressor 透平压缩机2)centrifugal compressor 离心式压缩机3) axial flow compressor 轴流式压缩机Reciprocating compressor 往复式压缩机基本概念1) compressed medium 压缩介质(介质、工质)——被压缩的工质(气体)2) stage 级——完成压缩循环的基本单元3) 段——在一台工艺流程用压缩机中,相邻各级的气量和组分相同时,称为段4) line (row) 列——在同一气缸轴线上的单个气缸或串联气缸,结构上组成一列5) bare compressor 主机——压缩机的机体部分和压缩部分的总称6) driver 驱动机(原动机)——驱动压缩机的动力机械或装置7) auxiliary equipments 附属设备(辅机)——除主机和驱动机外,其余设备的总称8) frame and moving parts 机体部分(基础部分)——压缩机的机身或曲轴箱和运动部件等的总称9) compressing components 压缩部分(气缸部分)——压缩机的气缸、活塞、气阀和填料函等部件的总称10) variable-type 变型——对原型机的结构作局部变更,在其型号中标有“结构差异”者,称为原型机的变型11) variant 派生——原型机的机体部分基本不变或其型号中的“结构”不变,而“特征”和(或)性能参数及特性或介质改变者,称为原型机的派生12) inter-cooling 中间冷却(级间冷却)——导走级间压缩介质的热量13) after coling 后冷却——导走完成压缩后的压缩介质的热14) liquid injection cooling 喷液冷却——向压缩介质中喷液以降低介质温度15 ideal compressor 理想压缩机——无余隙容积、无泄漏、亦无压力损失现象的压缩机types 分类1. crankshaft piston compressor 曲轴活塞压缩机(活塞压缩机)——具有曲轴旋转运动的压缩机2. reciprocating compressor without crankshaft 无曲轴压缩机(无轴压缩机)——没有曲轴或轴的旋转运动的压缩机3. shaft piston compressor 轴活塞压缩机(斜盘压缩机)——活塞轴线平行于动力输入轴轴线,且均布于其周围的压缩机4. diaphragm compressor 隔膜压缩机(膜片压缩机)——机械直接或液压驱动膜片,完成压缩循环的压缩机5. gas compressor 气体压缩机(压气机)——压缩介质除空气外的其他气体,也可包括空气的压缩机之统称6. air compressor 空气压缩机(压风机)——压缩机介质为空气的压缩机7. general purpose compressor/all purpose compressor/compressor for pressed air/pressed–air compressor 动力用压缩机——为气动机械和气动工具提供动力气源的压缩机8. process compressor 工艺流程用压缩机(流程压缩机)——石油、化工等工艺流程用的压缩机9. compressor for ship purpose 船用压缩机——专用于舰船的压缩机10. filling compressor 充瓶用压缩机(充瓶压缩机)——用于压缩介质装瓶的压缩机11. multi–purpose compressor/multi–service compressor 联合压缩机——同一台压缩机中,各气缸分别压缩多种工质且非前后级关系的压缩机12. combined compressor/combination compressor复合压缩机(串联压缩机)——同一压缩机中,分别采用不同类型的压缩机,形成前后级关系,达到提高介质压力的压缩机13. motor compressor/gas–engine compressor 摩托压缩机14. integral compressor/motor compressor 整体压缩机(摩托压缩机)——与往复式原动机部分地共用一个运动机构的压缩机。
压缩机常用英语
翻译 燃气发生器 燃气轮机 动力涡轮 单环形燃烧室 高压压气机 高压涡轮机 附件变速箱 传动变速箱 入口变速箱 压气机前机匣 压气机后机匣 涡轮机中机匣 涡轮机后机匣 燃气发生器转子转速 动力涡轮机转子转速 高压涡轮机定子 高压涡轮机转子子 高压压气机转子 高压压气机定子 入口导向叶片 可变定子叶片 高压涡轮机第一级喷嘴
AGB
Transfer Gear Box
TGB
Inlet Gear Box
IGB
Compressor Front Frame
CFF
Compressor Rear Frame
CRF
Turbine Middle Frame
TMF
Turbine Rear Frame
TRF
NGG
NPT
High Pressure Turbine Rotor
压缩机常用英语词汇
全拼
缩写
Gas Generator
GG
Gas Turbine
GT
Power Turbine
PT
Single Annular Combustor
SAC
High Pressure Compressor
HPC
High Pressure Turbine
HPT
Assembly Gear Box
Blade Shroud Insulation Shaft Bearing Race Interstage Seal Rotating Seal Ball Bearing Boller Bearing AFT Sump Bleed Ambient
叶片 盖板,罩 绝热 轴,转轴 轴承,支撑物 座圈(滚珠轴承的) 级间密封 旋转密封 滚动轴承,球轴承 滚轴支承; 滚柱轴承 后部;尾部 润滑油箱;池 放气;放油 周围,环境
压缩机词汇
导杆направляющая штанга空气滤清器воздухоочиститель各部管路коммуникация油垢нагар滑油分离器(油气分离器)маслосепаратор,маслоотделитель油液位镜зеркало уровня масла排放阀сливной кран排水阀дренажный клапан调节阀клапан-регулятор压力维持阀удерживающий клапан давления冷却器охладитель锂基脂смазка на основе лития适量的определѐнное количество启动盘пусковой щит控制盘щит управления接触点контактная точка保护压差защита перепада давления松紧度和平行度натяжность и параллельность传动皮带конвейер机油箱маслобакA机远控дальнедистанционное управление аппарата А主运行генеральный ход备运行резервный ход空久自动停车автоостановка при движений без граза重故障большая авария轻故障маленькая авария储气罐压力过低низкое давление ѐмкости运A备B А рабочий, а В на резерве联控комойнированное управление中控室ЦДП压力显示仪показательный прибор при давлений细滤芯粗滤芯фильтр тонкой и грубой очистки个别连接点отдельный узел空冷器ВХ(воздушный холодильник)O形圈о-образное кольцо控制盘部件элемент щита управления完好,良好исправность脱硫醇单词(УДН -установка демертапканизированной нефти)气举站单词(ГЛКС-газлифтная компрессорная станция)法兰фланец, флянец喷射阀инжекторный клапан液压柱塞泵гидравлический плунжерный насос磨损износ破损повреждение点火线проводок 点火线圈бобина зажигания扫气室продувочная камера滑道аппарель刮油环маслосъѐмное кольцо(маслоснимающее, маслосборочное ) 设定值установленный показатель空气旁通执行器исполнитель байпасной линии воздуха损坏выйти из строя代替забрать от чего燃烧室камера сгорания波动колебнѐтся排气管放炮взрывание в выхлопной трубе熔化铝оплавленный алюминий内窥镜интроскоп瓦克夏公司компания ?Валкеша?元件элемент, деталь传动阀приводной вентиль钢丝绳трос接地,地线заземление凸轮кулак泵滚轮ролик насоса十字头销штифт крейцкопфа(крестообразный штырь)调速器регулятор оборотов混合器смеситель电极плюс свечей电磁拾波器электромагнитный переходник检查排污情况проверка дренаж масла填料набивка, жгут余隙缸цилиндра зазора配合间隙зазор сочетания老化состаривание постарение старение光滑的гладкий полированный скользкий菌状阀(蘑菇阀)грибовидный клапан防爆阀взрывозащитный клапан中间体среднее тело预供油泵предмаслонасос横撑螺栓горизонтно-опорный болт主撬опорная рама水泵водонасос叶轮вертушка лопасть飞轮маховик涨紧轮натяжный ролик外径наружный диаметр松紧度натяжность皮带轮共面性копланарность шкива空冷器风叶ротор ВХ底脚螺栓анкерный болт опорный болт болт баретки机身螺栓корпусный болт点蚀точенная коррозия汽缸底部поддон油封масляное уплотнение断裂разорваться松动ослабляться传动涡杆червяка передачи传动箱приводная коробка合金层脱落выпадение сплавного слоя绞刀фреза火花塞座башмак свечи轴盖板боковая крышка оси隔板заборка挺杆стойка-стержень挺柱滚轮стойка-столб目测检查визуальный осмотр轻微拉伤лѐгкое царапание水平горизонтальный垂直вертикальный摇臂(横臂)рычаг, клапанный траверс油管线螺栓болт на маслолинии膜片мембрана额外增加的非预期的工作внеплановая работа出厂标准заводская норма刮修,打磨починить(починение) скребком(刮刀) и бруском(油石) 含氧量содержание кислорода毒气ядовитый газ防毒面具маска-противогаз矩形прямоугольник (прямоугольниковый)弹性гибкость加载нагрузка погрузка загружаться卸载выгрузка разгрузка сгрузка轴颈буртик黄油润滑脂солидол润滑油смазка结焦焦化коксообразование排气温度температура газа на выходе进气温度тем. газа на входе额定电压нормировочное напряжение滑阀золотник容量调节阀регулятор объѐма制冷机механическая холодильная установка蒸发 ,汽化作用испарание校准,校正наладка регулирование калибровка корректировка 小仓库кладовка沐浴室душевая使用说明书паспорт эффективности说明书описание须知инструктаж加热器预热器подогреватель废气отработанный газ火炬факел启动气пусковой газ抹布тряпка上排风机левый вентилятор下排风机нижний,правый вентилятор插座розетка。
压缩机专业词汇
压缩机专业词汇Absolute pressure绝对压力Absolute temperature绝对温度Adiabatic compression绝热压缩过程Air padding(压缩)空气(填充)输送Aluminalkyle烷基铝Ammonia synthesis合成氨Antisurge protection防喘振(保护)Areas and circumferences of circles圆的面积和周长Asphalt production沥青生产Atmospheric pressure and barometric readings at altitudes海拔高度大气压力和气压表读数Autofrettage自增强Barrel compressor(见垂直剖分型压缩机Vertically split compressor)筒形压缩机Bearing轴承Circular圆形Compliant su**ce顺性表面Cryogenic深冷Damper阻尼Elastohydrodynamic弹性流体动压Elliptical椭圆形Film thickness膜厚Flow流量Fluid film流体膜Gas气体Hydrostatic流体静压Journal轴颈Liner衬套Materials材料Magnetic磁力Multipad多瓦块Rolling element滚动Tapered land斜平面Temperature温度Three—lobe三叶Thrust止推Tilt pad可倾瓦Benedict-webb-rubin-starling模型(model)Capacity排气量Capacity control排气量调节Bypass旁路Clearance pocket余隙(补助)容积Finger unloader指式卸荷器Port unloader孔卸荷器Screw compressor slide螺杆压缩机滑片Variable speed变速Centrifugal compressor离心式压缩机Balance piston平衡鼓Casing机壳Coupling联轴器Diaphragm隔板Diffuser扩压器Discharge nozzle排气接管Discharge volute排气蜗壳Electrical system电气系统Foundations基础Guide vane导叶Impeller叶轮Intercooling中间冷却器Inlet nozzle进气(接)管Inlet volute进气蜗壳Multistage多级Off design operation非设计工况操作Oil system密封油系统Performance性能Slope倾斜Splitter vane分流叶片Thrust bearing止推轴承Choking阻塞(工况)Clearance volume余隙容积CNG codes and standards CNG规范和标准CNG station CNG加气站CNG pressure vessel CNG[wiki]压力容器[/wiki] CNG compressor CNG压缩机Blow down gas recovery排放气体回收Crankcase曲轴箱Lubrication润滑Sealing密封CNG dispenser CNG售气机CNG fill system CNG加气系统Coatings涂层Fluorocarbon碳氟化合物Nickel镍Compressibility压缩性(系数)Compressibility factor压缩性系数Compression ratio压缩比Conversion factors换算系数Critical speed临界转速Cracking裂化Crosshead十字头Auxiliary辅助Connection连接形式Guide导轨Pin load reversal活塞杆(销)载荷反向度Cylinder气缸Autofrettage自增强Construction结构Elastic simulation弹性模拟Fatigue tests疲劳试验Finish光洁度Heavy walled厚壁Hypercompressor超高压压缩机Materials材料Stress distribution应力分布Tie rods拉杆Damped systems阻尼系统Dewhirl vanes破涡片Diaphragm compressor隔膜式压缩机Accessories附件Applications应用Cleaning and testing清扫和测试Head assembly缸头组件Limitations局限性Operation操作Pressures压力Discharge of air through an orifice空气通过孔板的流量Displacement压缩机汽缸工作流量Double flow compressor双吸压缩机Effective head有效能头Efficiency效率Compression(adiabatic)压缩(绝热)Compressor(polytropic,hydraulic,stage)压缩机(多变效率,流动效率,级效率)Delivery排气Isentropic等熵Mechanical[wiki]机械[/wiki]Volumetric容积Emissions control泄露控制Energy equation能量方程Entering sleeve导入套筒Euler equation欧拉方程Finite element method有限元方法Fixed clearance固定余隙Flow流量Coefficient系数Subsonic亚音速Foundations基础Anchor bolts地脚螺栓Grout灌浆Materials材料Pile cap桩平台Reinforcing密布(钢筋)Repair改造Skid mounted/packaged撬装/整体式Soil frequency/vibration土壤频率/振动Table top台板Types形式Frame load机身力Free air大气Friction coefficient摩擦系数Gas booster气体增压器Applications应用Construction结构Cooling冷却Drive驱动Flow chart流动曲线Pressure ratio压力比Storage tant储罐Valves阀Gas laws气体定律Gas reinjection天然气回注Gas sampling气体采样分析Gas transportation天然气输送Hans Hoerbiger汉斯贺尔碧格Hans Mayer汉斯梅尔Heat transfer热传递,热交换Horizontally split compressor水平剖分型压缩机(壳)Horsepower功率,马力Air indicated空气指示功率Brake(shaft)制动功率(轴功率)Theoretical(polytropic)理**率(多变压缩过程)Hypercompressor超级压缩机Hyper packing高压填料Impeller叶轮Backward leaning后弯Discharge section出口截面Forward leaning前弯Inlet section进口截面Manufacturing制造Overhung外悬臂Radial径向Thrust止推力Incidence冲(击)角Indicator card示功图Intercooling中间冷却Isentropic compression(见绝热压缩过程Adiabatic compression)等熵压缩过程Isentropic head等熵能头Isentropic temperature exponent温度等熵指数Isothermal compression等温压缩过程Liquids液体In gas stream气流(工艺气体)Liquefaction液化Load factor载荷系数Loss of air pressure due to pipe friction管道摩擦产生的空气压力损失Loss of pressure through pipe fittings通过连接管件的压力损失Lubricant production润滑剂生产Lubrication润滑Additives添加剂Feed rate注油速度Gas absorption气体吸收Hydrocarbon dilution烃稀释Low flow sensor低流量传感器Lubricators注油器Oil ring油环Pre-post lube预润滑—停机后润滑Removal除(油)Synthetic合成Viscosity粘度Mach number马赫数Methanol synthesis甲醇(合成)Mollier chart mollier图(焓—熵图)Myhlestad—prohl calculation Myhlestad—prohl数值计算法N value and properties of gases气体N值和特性Non—lube compressor无润滑压缩机Oxygen compression氧气压缩机Packaging compressor撬装式压缩机Base design底座设计Cooler design冷却器设计Line sizing管道设计Pressure relief valve安全阀Pulsation bottle design缓冲罐设计Scrubber design分离器设计Packin填料Breaker rings减压环Cooling冷却Cup stress填料盒应力Distance piece venting隔离是排气Emissions control控制排放(填料函缓冲气控制)Friction摩擦Heat generation热量产生High pressure高压Leakage泄露Lubrication润滑Partition隔板Purged清洗Nomenclature术语Rod size effects活塞杆尺寸影响Seal rings密封环Static sealing静密封Thermal effects热效应Wiper刮油环Partial pressure of water vapor in air空气中水蒸气分压Piping管道Acoustics声学特性Flow straightener整流器Velocity profile速度分布Pipeling compressor管道压缩机Piston ring活塞环Friction摩擦Leakage泄露Instantaneous pressure瞬时压力Rider rings支承环Polyethylene[wiki]聚乙烯[/wiki]High density(HDPE)高密度(HDPE)Low density(LDPE)低密度(LDPE)Safety aspects安全状况Polymer buildup聚合物堆积Polytropic compression多变压缩过程Polytropic head多变能头Pressure distribution压力分布Pressure drop压降Contour叶型。
压缩机术语汇编
附录A:压缩机组术语汇编♦准确度Accuracy把指示值和实际值的差用实际值的百分数来表示。
♦空气间隙Air Gap在装置的运动元件和静止元件之间,流通电磁能的空间。
♦交流电(AC)Alternating Current(AC)数值和方向规则变化的交流电压和电流。
每半圈或180°进行一次交替,通常用AC来表达。
♦交流发电机 Alternator将机械能转换为交流电能的装置。
♦环境温度Ambient Temperature设备周围的大气温度。
♦自动转换开关Automatic Transfer Switch与一个或多个导体相连接,能从一个电源转换到另一个电源的自动装置。
♦利用率Availability装置使用时间与总时间的比值,或(总安装时间-计划或强制停机时间)/总安装时间。
♦轴流压缩机 Axial Flow pressor产生的气流方向与压缩机轴的方向平行的压缩机。
♦轴流式透平 Axial Flow Turbine产生的气流方向与透平轴的方向平行的透平。
♦B-蓄电池的正极。
♦B+蓄电池的正极。
♦离心式压缩机Centrifugal pressor依靠离心力使气流产生远离压缩机轴的径向流动的压缩机。
♦回路断路器 Circuit Breaker在不正常条件下能够切断回路的保护性开关装置。
♦燃烧室bustor燃烧室是燃烧系统中燃料燃烧增加工作介质(空气)温度的机械组件。
♦压缩机pressor压缩机是增加工作介质(空气)压力的机械。
♦导体Conductor传送电流的电线或电缆。
♦电流接触器 Contactor可重复通、断电路的装置。
♦连接器Connector连接两个或多个导体的电器装置。
♦每秒循环次数(CPS)Cycle Per Seconds见频率和赫兹。
♦振荡Cycling在理想运行点上下变化的输出。
♦阻尼Damping使振荡减少到最小的过程。
♦分贝(dB)Decibel定义噪音级别的单位。
压缩机专业词汇中英文对照大全,你不收藏算我输!
压缩机专业词汇中英文对照大全,你不收藏算我输!中英对照压缩机分类及配件词汇容积式压缩机 positive displacement compressor往复式压缩机(活塞式压缩机) reciprocating compressor 回转式压缩机 rotary compressor滑片式压缩机 sliding vane compressor单滑片回转式压缩机 single vane rotary compressor滚动转子式压缩机 rolling rotor compressor三角转子式压缩机 triangle rotor compressor多滑片回转式压缩机 multi-vane rotary compressor滑片 blade旋转活塞式压缩机 rolling piston compressor涡旋式压缩机 scroll compressor涡旋盘 scroll固定涡旋盘 stationary scroll, fixed scroll驱动涡旋盘 driven scroll, orbiting scroll斜盘式压缩机(摇盘式压缩机) swash plate compressor 斜盘 swash plate摇盘 wobble plate螺杆式压缩机 screw compressor单螺杆压缩机 single screw compressor阴转子 female rotor阳转子 male rotor主转子 main rotor闸转子 gate rotor无油压缩机 oil free compressor膜式压缩机 diaphragm compressor活塞式压缩机 reciprocating compressor单作用压缩机 single acting compressor双作用压缩机 double acting compressor双效压缩机 dual effect compressor双缸压缩机 twin cylinder compressor闭式曲轴箱压缩机 closed crankcase compressor开式曲轴箱压缩机 open crankcase compressor顺流式压缩机 uniflow compressor逆流式压缩机 return flow compressor干活塞式压缩机 dry piston compressor双级压缩机 compound compressor多级压缩机 multistage compressor差动活塞式压缩机stepped piston compound compressor, differential piston compressor串轴式压缩机 tandem compressor, dual compressor截止阀 line valve, stop valve排气截止阀 discharge line valve吸气截止阀 suction line valve部分负荷旁通口 partial duty port能量调节器 energy regulator容量控制滑阀 capacity control slide valve容量控制器 capacity control消声器 muffler联轴节 coupling曲轴箱 crankcase曲轴箱加热器 crankcase heater轴封 crankcase seal, shaft seal填料盒 stuffing box轴封填料 shaft packing机械密封 mechanical seal波纹管密封 bellows seal转动密封 rotary seal迷宫密封 labyrinth seal轴承 bearing滑动轴承 sleeve bearing偏心环 eccentric strap滚珠轴承 ball bearing滚柱轴承 roller bearing滚针轴承 needle bearing止推轴承 thrust bearing外轴承 pedestal bearing臼形轴承 footstep bearing轴承箱 bearing housing止推盘 thrust collar偏心销 eccentric pin曲轴平衡块crankshaft counterweight, crankshaft balance weight曲柄轴 crankshaft偏心轴 eccentric type crankshaft曲拐轴 crank throw type crankshaft连杆 connecting rod连杆大头 crank pin end连杆小头 piston pin end曲轴 crankshaft主轴颈 main journal曲柄 crank arm, crank shaft曲柄销 crank pin曲拐 crank throw曲拐机构 crank-toggle阀盘 valve disc阀杆 valve stem阀座 valve seat阀板 valve plate阀盖 valve cage阀罩 valve cover阀升程限制器valve lift guard阀升程 valve lift阀孔 valve port吸气口 suction inlet压缩机气阀 compressor valve吸气阀 suction valve排气阀 delivery valve圆盘阀 disc valve环片阀 ring plate valve簧片阀 reed valve舌状阀 cantilever valve条状阀 beam valve提升阀 poppet valve菌状阀 mushroom valve杯状阀 tulip valve缸径 cylinder bore余隙容积 clearance volume附加余隙(补充余隙) clearance pocket活塞排量 swept volume, piston displacement理论排量 theoretical displacement实际排量 actual displacement实际输气量 actual displacement, actual output of gas气缸工作容积 working volume of the cylinder活塞行程容积 piston displacement气缸 cylinder气缸体 cylinder block气缸壁 cylinder wall水冷套 water cooled jacket气缸盖(气缸头) cylinder head安全盖(假盖) safety head假盖 false head活塞环 piston ring气环 sealing ring刮油环 scraper ring油环 scrape ring活塞销 piston pin活塞 piston活塞行程 piston stroke吸气行程 suction stroke膨胀行程 expansion stroke压缩行程 compression stroke排气行程 discharge stroke升压压缩机 booster compressor立式压缩机 vertical compressor卧式压缩机 horizontal compressor角度式压缩机 angular type compressor对称平衡型压缩机 symmetrically balanced type compressor 压缩机参数词汇1. performance parameter 性能参数——表征压缩机主要性能的诸参数,如:气量、压力、温度、功率及噪声、振动等2. constructional parameter 结构参数——表征压缩机结构特点的诸参数,如:活塞力、行程、转速、列数、各级缸径、外形尺寸等3. inlet pressure/suction pressure 吸气压力(吸入压力)——在标准吸气位置气体的平均绝对全压力。
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活塞式压缩机piston compressorsPiston 活塞Head end clearance pocket 气缸端盖全隙腔Cylinder head 汽缸盖Discharge valve 排气阀Cylinder 气缸(体)Outlet gas 气体出口Piston ring 活塞环Packing 填料(函)To crank 接至曲拐Piston rod活塞杆Packing rent or purge填料函放空孔或排气孔Suction valve吸气阀Cylinder liner气缸衬套Inlet气体进口Piston lubrication活塞注油口Cylinder barrel,head and air passage water jacketed for cooling气缸缸体、气缸盖和空气通道均由水套冷却Air passage空气通道Distance piece(allow acess to packing and oil-wiper rings)中体(通过它维修填料和刮油环) Crosshead guide十字头滑道Counterweights平衡重Foundation基础Screened oil suction过滤油吸入口Crankpin and main bearing曲柄销及主轴承Frame机座Die-forged steel connecting rod模锻钢连杆Crosshead十字头Wiper rings (keep crankcase oil out of cylinder)刮油环(防止曲轴箱内的油进入气缸)Full-floating metallic packing(self-adjusting)全浮动式金属填料(自动调整)Terminology In Reciprocating Compressors Datasheet driver nameplate驱动机铭牌功率no negative tolerance applies 无负偏差Max acceptable piston speed 活塞最大最高许用速度Pulse device 脉动抑制装置pulse suppress Inlet 压力脉动抑制装置进口处Certified PT 保证点Pressure at cylinder flange 在汽缸法兰处压力Compressibility 压缩系数(压缩比)TEMP ADIABATIC 绝对温度as built 竣工proposal 投标Total Bkw at compressor shaft 总功率k w 在压缩机轴处Capacity for NNT 无负偏差的容积流量Even minute traces 仅有微量Elevation 海拔高度at grade level 级水准winterization required 要求防冻Partial Sides 部分侧墙Electrical Classification 电器分类Main unit 主机L.O Console 润滑油站CW Console 冷却水站POCKETS/Valves Operation 余隙腔/阀门开启Type Unloaders, Plug/Finger 卸荷器类型塞式/指式Combined Rod Load C 综合活塞杆负荷(压缩)Combined Rod Load T 综合活塞负荷(拉伸)Auto Loading Delay Interlock 自动负荷延迟联锁Outboard bearing 外置轴承Slide base for driver 电机导轨座Sole plate for driver 驱动机底座Key less drv 无键驱动Quilt shaft 套筒轴Drive Guard 传动装置护罩Compressor Valves Dynamic Response 压缩机气阀动态响应skid, soleplate, baseplate 底架,底版,底座leveling screw 调节螺钉Column mouting 立柱安装Bolts or Studs for soleplate to frame 用于机身和底板的螺栓或双头螺栓Rail 导轨Chock block 垫块垫片shims direct grounted 直接灌浆Cement/Mortar Grout 水泥/沙浆浇灌off mounted 分别安装Flange finish 法兰光洁度Inlet strainer 进气过滤器manifold piping 集合管spool piece for inlet strainer 进气过滤器套筒Match marked 配合标记One CMMN to all unites 所有设备共用一个Dual filters with transfer valves 带转换阀的双联过滤器Seperated machine mounted panel 独立的机器安装控制盘Seperated free standing panel 独立的自由防止控制盘Cyl. LUBRICATORS 汽缸注油器Hydraulic tension tools 液压安装工具US Customary Units 美国常用单位Barring device 盘车装置Instrument air 仪表风Single or double acting 单作用或双作用Bore 缸径Stroke 行程Cylinder Liner 钢套Piston displacement 活塞排量Volumetric efficiency 容积效率Liner nominal thickness 钢套公称厚度Rod REV DEGREE 活塞反向角Facing 法兰面Wear bands 支撑环Thread roots stress 螺纹根部应力Gas configuration 气体组态purge 清除simulation 模拟、仿真steady state 稳态transient 动态transient restart 动态再启动scenario 方案trend plot 趋势图interactive 交互式的simulation 模拟compressor 压缩机generic compressor 简单压缩机centrifugal compressor 离心压缩机reciprocating compressor 往复式压缩机adiabatic efficiency 绝热效率mechanical efficiency 机械效率driver 驱动机generic driver 简单驱动机turbine driver 燃气轮机fuel Xreg 燃料供给ambient temperature 环境温度auxiliary load 附加载荷status 状态mode 模式mode swapping 模式转换bypass/free flowing旁通setpoint 设定值constraint 限制、约束connection 连接、关系trend 趋势pressure 压力speed 转速head 压头inventory 管存velocity流速overall heat transfer coefficient 总传热系数burried depth 埋深unit 单位mass 质量volume 体积density密度heating value 热值heat capacity 热容line pack 充装rated heat rate 额定耗热率rated fuel usage 额定燃料利用率resistance coefficient 阻力系数temperature 温度flow rate 流量mass flow rate 质量流量actual flow rate 实际流量accumulated volume 累积体积elevation 高程specific heat 比热thermal conductivity 导热系数viscosity 粘度specific gravity 比重、密度fluid 流体maximum 最大的minimum 最小的surge 喘振stonewall 滞止convergence 收敛orthogonal 直角的、直交的toggle 切换grid 格子cylinder 汽缸DPID 驱动机性能曲线CPID 压缩机性能曲线TPID 燃气轮机性能曲线performance curve 性能曲线disconnect 断开data block 数据块standard conditions 标况upstream 上游downstream 下游node 节点pipe 管段diameter 直径length 长度wall thickness 壁厚roughness 粗糙度gas equation 气体方程knot spacing 空间步长carbon dioxide 二氧化碳supply 气源、进气点delivery 分输点valve 阀门check valve 单向阀、止回阀block valve 截断阀regulator valve 调解阀gate valve 闸阀Reynolds Number 雷诺数absolute roughness绝对粗糙度internal diameter 内径Outside diameter of pipe 管外径gas density/density of the gas气体密度universal gas constant 通用气体常数compressibility factor 压缩因子Zmolecular weight of gas 气体分子量gauge pressure 表压Absolute pressure 绝对压力compression ratio 压比length of the pipe管段长度time 时间cross-sectional area of the pipe 管子的横截面积velocity of the gas 气体流速acceleration due to gravity 重力加速度elevation of pipe 管道的高程suction/discharge temperature进/出口温度rated power 额定功率shaft power 轴功率inlet actual volumetric flow 入口实际体积流量adiabatic head 绝热压头Design safety factor 设计安全系数 FLongitudinal joint safety factor 焊缝安全系数E Temperature derating factor 温度折减系数Yield strength 屈服强度Steel pipe 刚性管Plastic pipe 弹性管liquid configuration 液体组态pump 泵performancep aram eter性能参数——表征压缩机主要constructional parameter 结构参数——表征压缩机结构特点的诸参数,如: 活塞力、行程、转速、列数、各级缸径、外形尺寸等 inlet pressure/suction pressure 吸气压力(吸入压力)——在标准吸气位置气 体的平均绝对全压力。