高一英语必修1___________第二单元的课文翻译

高一英语必修1___________第二单元的课文翻译

理解高考完形填空难度变化总结（2）

二、灵活的词汇意义以及上下文乃至全篇文章内容的理解等更加强化。下面仅以一些常用词在具体的上下文语境中的词义变化为例：

1、opposite the window

2、sit still（still a.静止的，静寂的adv. 静止地）the still smoking pistol

3、over one\’s shoulder

4、send children to bed（打发）孩子们上床睡觉

5、have（play, act）

a part 参与……；起……作用6、miss one\’s part miss a step （miss v.错过;失去）

7、The medicine didn\’t work （work v.（使）工作;（使）运转;起作用）8、make（the）tea 沏茶，泡茶

9、go to one\’s place（固定或指定的）位置，座位，席位10、None of your excuse! ＝Don\’t give me your excuse! 11、speak for oneself＝in one\’s personal opinion 12、pick up sb 接某人；give sb. a lift 用车接某人13、look out for 注意

14、be meant for＝be intended for 打算使……成为15、papers 报纸；试卷；论文；文件；契约；借据等16、stand n.货摊vt.容忍，忍受（bear＝put up with）

17、button（扣住）one\’s coat＝do up（束起，收拾齐整，包好）the buttons

of one\’s coat

18、get a very good idea of＝be familiar with… 19、call up＝remind sb. of…

20、share many experience＝have many experience in common 21、in this respect（way）

22、introduce sb. to sth. 把某事介绍给某人23、explain sth. to sb. 向某人解释某事24、help oneself to 擅自带走；自用

25、It won\’t hurt to take an umbrella with you.带把伞去总没有坏处。26、pick up

（1）He slipped and fell, but quickly picked himself up.（跌倒后）使（自己）爬起。

（2）pick up a wallet 拾起、捡起

（3）pick up some knowledge of physics（偶然地，无意地）获得（收益、生计、知识、消息）等

（4）pick up a foreign language（未经听课等）学会外语（5）pick up a girl（非经正式介绍）随便地结识（常指异性）（6）pick up the programme（依靠探照灯、雷达等）测知看到（在无线电里）听到（7）pick up passengers（goods）（车辆等）中途搭（人）中途带（货）（8）pick up one\’s courage （恢复精神；恢复健康）He is beginning to pick up.

（9）The train picked up speed. 加速（10）pick up a room 收拾，整理（11）pick up a criminal 逮住（罪犯）（12）pick up the subject

重提（话题）

总之，做完形填空题，了其大意，先易后难，瞻前顾后，通过直接暗示、间接暗示，前、后暗示，层次、段落暗示，逻辑、推断暗示做题是非常关键的。当然，更重要的是扩大阅读面，增加阅读量，积累语言经验，培养语感能力。望大家反复认真阅读，对提高解答完形填空的能力大有裨益。

【典型例题】分析高考题：

文章的题目Surfing：It\’s Not Just for Boys Anymore明显地告诉我们，本文是关于女孩子对冲浪运动的看法，而且提出了一个很鲜明的观点：冲浪运动并不再是男孩子的专利！女孩子也能做，而且会有所成就。Surfing: It\’s Not Just for Boys Anymore

If you asked high school girls to name their favorite sports, most would probably say basketball or volleyball. I happen to be one of the few girls who would __1__: surfing（冲浪运动）. But isn\’t that a boy thing? Some people __2__. Most certainly not.

I started surfing about five years ago and__3__in love with the sport on the very first day. Riding that first __4__ was the best feeling I had ever experienced.

When I try to __5__ surfing with other things, I find it very difficult because, in my __6__, there\’s nothing like it. It involves（牵涉到）body, __7__, and soul. There\’s sand between my toes and cool, salt water all __8__ us. The feeling I get when I\’m surfing across that __9__,