[英语].[新东方].英语四级常用知

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新东方四级词汇笔记(非常完整版)第4课

新东方四级词汇笔记(非常完整版)第4课

新东方四级词汇笔记(非常完整版)第4课第4课主谓一致:指的就是给出主语,要求判断谓语动词是用单数还是复数的问题。

一、就近原则:指句子的主语由两部分单词或短语构成时,由离谓语动词近的那部分主语来决定谓语动词的单复数。

只有当以下单词或短语连接主句的两部分时就近原则才适用:1. or 或者;2. either … or … 不是…就是… ,…或… ;3. neither … nor … 既不…也不…;4. not only … but also … 不但…而且… ;5. not … but … 不是…而是…例如:主语1 or 主语2 谓语动词。

此时由主语2决定谓语动词。

10. _C_ either he or his accountants going to claim for the loss?A AreB WhereC IsD Does如果题目改变为:Either he or his accoun tants ___ going … 则应选A二、句子谓语动词一定用复数的两种情况:1. 集合名词做主语,集合名词没有复数形式,因为他本身就代表一个复数概念。

常见的几个复合名词:people 人民,人们;police 警察;cattle 牛;poultry 家禽。

2. 表示数量的复数名词+ 不可数名词,整体做主语时例如:去年出口了八百万顿煤。

Eight million tons of coal were exported last year.三、谓语动词一定用单数的六种情况:1. 句子的主语是由从句充当的、动词不定式短语作主语、动名词短语作主语;2. 表示时间、重量、长度、价值四方面的词做主语;399. -- “How many days?”0 -- “Did you say that five days _C_ required to complete that work?”A areB wereC wasD is3. 表示单数概念的主语,短语,谓语动词,此时谓语动词也用单数;因为此结构中短语只是对主语提供附加说明情况,所以谓语动词也用单数。

新东方英语四级690个高频词汇(完美完整版)

新东方英语四级690个高频词汇(完美完整版)

.alter v. 改变,改动,变更2.burst vi.,n. 突然发生,爆裂3.dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)4.blast n. 爆炸;气流 vi. 炸,炸掉5.consume v. 消耗,耗尽6.split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂 a.裂开的7.spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃8.spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出9.slip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略10.slide v. 滑动,滑落 n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片11.bacteria n. 细菌12.breed n. 种,品种 v. 繁产仔13.budget n. 预算 v. 编预算,作安排14.candidate n. 候选人15.campus n. 校园16.liberal a.慷慨的;丰富的;自由的17.transform v. 转变,变革;变换18.transmit v. 传播,播送;传递19.transplant v. 移植20.transport vt. 运输,运送 n. 运输,运输工具21.shift v. 转移;转动;转变22.vary v. 变化,改变;使多样化23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下 n. 燕子25.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的d a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的28.tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的29.nuisance n.损害,妨厌(的人或事物)30.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的31.accelerate vt. 加速,促进32.absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的33.boundary n. 分界线,边34.brake n. 刹车,制动器 v. 刹住(车)35.catalog n. 目录(册) v. 编目36.vague a. 模糊的,不明确的7.vain n. 38.extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的39.extraordinary a. 不平特别的,非凡的40.extreme a.极度的,极端的 n. 极端,过分41.agent n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求44.appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏45.approve v. 赞成,同意,批准46.stimulate vt. 刺激,激励47.acquire vt. 取得,获得;学到48.accomplish vt .完成,到达;实行work n. 网状物;广播网电视网;网络50.tide n. 潮汐;潮流51.tidy a. 整洁的,整齐的52.trace vt. 追踪,找到 n.痕迹,踪迹53.torture n./vt. 拷打,折磨54.wander vi. 漫游,闲逛55.wax n. 蜡56.weave v.织,编57.preserve v. 保护,保存,保持,维持58.for good永久地59。

英语四级知识点总结

英语四级知识点总结

英语四级知识点总结英语四级考试是一项常见的英语水平考试,要求考生具备一定的英语听、说、读、写能力。

下面是英语四级考试中常见的知识点总结,希望对大家的备考有所帮助。

一、词汇知识点1. 同义词与反义词。

例如:happy - glad, sad - unhappy。

2. 常用词汇的拼写与读音。

例如:Wednesday, February。

3. 熟悉常用的常见词汇,如颜色、数字、季节、动物等。

二、语法知识点1. 时态。

掌握一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等时态的用法。

2. 语态。

了解主动语态和被动语态的变换及用法。

3. 从句。

了解名词性从句、定语从句、状语从句的用法。

4. 单复数。

掌握名词、动词、代词等的单复数形式。

5. 连词。

熟悉常见的连词用法,如并列连词、转折连词等。

6. 形容词与副词。

掌握形容词和副词的用法及比较级和最高级的形式变化。

三、阅读理解1. 掌握阅读理解的技巧,如扫读、略读、精读等。

2. 理解文章的大意和细节信息。

3. 掌握寻找关键词和主题句的方法。

4. 注意推理和推断,特别是根据上下文推断词义。

四、写作技巧1. 掌握写作的基本句型和表达方式。

2. 增加词汇量,提高句子的表达能力。

3. 练习写作各类题型,如图表作文、观点对比、描述事件等。

4. 注意时态、语态和语法的正确使用。

五、听力技巧1. 提高听力理解能力。

2. 注意听清关键信息,如数字、时间、地点等。

3. 练习听懂不同口音和语速的英语。

六、口语表达1. 增加口语词汇量,提高口语表达能力。

2. 练习口语的听说能力,如对话、问答等。

3. 注意语音、语调和语速的正确运用。

以上是英语四级考试常见的知识点总结,希望能够对大家的备考有所帮助。

另外,备考过程中要多进行模拟测试,提高应试能力,同时也要注意积累语言实际运用能力,灵活应对各种题型和情境。

最重要的是多进行实践,多进行口头和书面的练习,提高语言的应用能力。

祝愿大家取得好成绩!。

新东方讲义_英语四级_词汇篇

新东方讲义_英语四级_词汇篇
四级考试特点:
成绩90分以上需要背4200个单词
成绩70-80分需要背457个单词
单词的重考率极高,比如:available(四级最爱) constrain(六级永陪词汇)
主考时态:容易成为答案的时态
1、过去完成时2、将来完成时3、完成进行时
课程安排:
1. 摸底,讲单词2. 时态,非谓语动词3. 虚拟语气4. 倒装,主谓一致5. 从句6. 综合串讲
A) go along with B) go back on C) go through D) go into
注:1. go through 经历困难而完成 congratulation(对新郎)best wishes(对新娘)
2. go along with 陪伴
3. go back on 违背,背弃
注:1. not until 句型 2. 过去完成时与一般过去时成对使用
24. Young people are not _______ to stand and look at works of art; they want art they can participate in.A) conservative B) content C) confident D) generous
29. By law, when one makes a large purchase, he should have _______ opportunity to change his mind .A) accurate B) urgent C) excessive D) adequate
38. I think I was at school, _______ I was staying with a friend during the vacation when I heard the news.

英语四级考试网 -- 新东方四级词汇笔记(非常完整版)第6课

英语四级考试网 -- 新东方四级词汇笔记(非常完整版)第6课
beyond prep. 超出…的范围; beyond his wildest dreams 超出他最狂野的梦想。
other than 不同于,而非,当它与否定词no或not出现在同一个句子中时表示“除…之外”。
66. In no country _A_ Britain, it has been said, can on
如何区分短语与句子?一个结构如果有完整的谓语部分就是句子。
何为完整的谓语部分?如果能判断出一个结构的时态就可以称这个结构为完整的谓语部分。
在什么样的情况下一个逗号可以将句子分成两部分,而这两部分都有完整的谓语呢?
moment
68. The trumpet player was certainly loud. But I wasn't
bothered by his loudness _D_ by his lack of talent. [trumpet 小号]
must have + 动词过去分词,表示对过去行为进行肯定推测。表示一定做过;
can't have + 动词过去分词,表示对过去行为进行否定推测,表示不可能做过。
56. This crop does not do well in soils[各种土壤] _B_ the one
to take a seat, I'll be with you _B_. [in a moment
马上,立即(它作为时间状语时一定与将来时态搭配)= in an instant.]
A for a moment B in a moment C for the moment D at the
42. A survey was carrie3d out on the death rate of new-born

新东方英语四级重点高频700词汇

新东方英语四级重点高频700词汇

路漫漫其修远兮,吾将上下而求索- 百度文库英语四级重点高频700词汇1. alter v. 改变,改动,变更2. burst vi. n. 突然发生,爆裂3. dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)4. blast n. 爆炸;气流vi. 炸,炸掉5. consume v. 消耗,耗尽6. split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂a.裂开的7. spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃8. spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出9. slip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略10. slide v. 滑动,滑落n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片11. bacteria n. 细菌12. breed n. 种,品种v. 繁殖,产仔13. budget n. 预算v. 编预算,作安排14. candidate n. 候选人15. campus n. 校园16. liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的17. transform v. 转变,变革;变换18. transmit v. 传播,播送;传递19. transplant v. 移植20. transport vat. 运输,运送n. 运输,运输工具21. shift v. 转移;转动;转变22. vary v. 变化,改变;使多样化23. vanish vi. 消灭,不见24. swallow v. 吞下,咽下n. 燕子25. suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心26. suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的27. mild a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的28. tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的29. nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物)30. insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的31. accelerate vt. 加速,促进32. absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的33. boundary n. 分界线,边界34. brake n. 刹车,制动器v. 刹住(车)35. catalog n. 目录(册)v. 编目36. vague a. 模糊的,不明确的37. vain n. 徒劳,白费38. extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的39. extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的40. extreme a. 极度的,极端的n. 极端,过分41. agent n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因42. alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精43. appeal n. /vi. 呼吁,恳求44. appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏45. approve v. 赞成,同意,批准46. stimulate vt. 刺激,激励47. acquire vt. 取得,获得;学到48.accomplish vt .完成,到达;实行49. network n. 网状物;广播网,电视网;网络50. tide n. 潮汐;潮流51. tidy a. 整洁的,整齐的52. trace vt. 追踪,找到n. 痕迹,踪迹53. torture n./vt. 拷打,折磨54. wander vi. 漫游,闲逛55. wax n. 蜡56. weave v. 织,编57. preserve v. 保护,保存,保持,维持61. abuse v. 滥用,虐待;谩骂62. academic a. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的63. academy n. (高等)专科院校;学会64. battery n. 电池(组)65. barrier n. 障碍;棚栏66. cargo n. (船、飞机等装载的)货物67. career n. 生涯,职业68. vessel n. 船舶;容器,器皿;血管69. vertical a. 垂直的70. oblige v. 迫使,责成;使感激71. obscure a. 阴暗,模糊72. extent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度73. exterior n. 外部,外表a. 外部的,外表的74. external a. 外部的,外表的,外面的75. petrol n. 汽油76. petroleum n. 石油77. delay vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁78. decay vi. 腐烂,腐朽79. decent a. 像样的,体面的80. route n. 路;路线;航线81. ruin v. 毁坏,破坏n. 毁灭,[pl.]废墟82. sake n. 缘故,理由83. satellite n. 卫星84. scale n. 大小,规模;等级;刻度85. temple n. 庙宇86. tedious a. 乏味道,单调的,87. tend vi.易于,趋向88. tendency n.趋向,趋势89. ultimate a. 极端的,最大的,最终的n. 极端90. undergo v. 经历,遭受91. abundant a. 丰富的,充裕的,大量的92. adopt v. 收养;采用;采纳93. adapt vi. 适应,适合;改编,改写vt. 使适应94. bachelor n. 学士,学士学位;单身汉95. casual a. 偶然的,碰巧的;临时的;非正式的96. trap n. 陷阱,圈套v. 设陷阱捕捉97. vacant a. 空的,未占用的98. vacuum n. 真空,真空吸尘器99. oral a. 口头的,口述的,口的100. optics n. (单、复数同形)光学101. organ n. 器官,风琴102. excess n. 过分,过量,过剩103. expel v. 驱逐,开除,赶出104. expend v. 消费105. expenditure n. 支出,消费;经费106. expense n. 开销,费用107. expensive a. 花钱多的;价格高贵的108. expand v. 扩大,扩张;展开,膨胀109. expansion n. 扩大,扩充;发展,膨胀110. private a. 私人的,个人的111. individual a. 个别的,单独的n. 个人,个体112. personal a. 个人的,私人的;亲自的114. personnel n. [总称] 人员,员工;人事部门115. the Pacific Ocean 太平洋116. the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋117. the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋118. the Antarctic Ocean 南冰洋119. grant vt. 授予,同意,准予119. grand a. 宏伟大,壮丽的,重大的120. invade v. 侵入,侵略,侵袭121. acid n. 酸,酸性物质a. 酸的;尖刻的122. acknowledge v. 承认;致谢123. balcony n. 阳台124. calculate vt. 计算,核算125. calendar n. 日历,月历126. optimistic a. 乐观127. optional a. 可以任选的,非强制的128. outstanding a. 杰出的,突出的,显著的129. export n. 出口(物)v. 出口,输出130. import n. 进口(物)v. 进口,输入131. impose vt. 把...加强(on);采用,利用132. religion n. 宗教,宗教信仰133. religious a. 宗教的134. victim n. 牺牲品,受害者135. video n. 电视,视频a. 电视的,录像的136. videotape n. 录像磁带v. 把...录在录像带上137. offend v. 冒犯,触犯138. bother v. 打搅,麻烦139. interfere v. 干涉,干扰,妨碍140. internal a. 内部的,国内的141. beforehand ad. 预先,事先142. racial a. 人种的种族的143. radiation n. 放射物,辐射144. radical a.根本的;激进的145. range n. 幅度,范围v. (在某范围内)变动146. wonder n. 惊奇,奇迹v. 想知道,对...感到疑惑147. isolate vt. 使隔离,使孤立148. issue n. 问题,争论点;发行,(报刊)一期149. hollow a. 空的,中空的,空虚道150. hook n. 钩vt. 钩住151. adequate a. 适当地;足够152. adhere vi. 粘附,附着;遵守,坚持153. ban vt. 取缔,禁止154. capture vt. 俘虏,捕获155. valid a. 有效的,有根据的;正当的156. valley n. 山谷,峡谷157. consistent a. 坚固定;一致的,始终如一的158. continuous a. 继续的,连续(不断)的159. continual a. 不断地,频繁的160. explode v. 爆炸;爆发;激增161. exploit v. 剥削;利用,开采162. explore v. 勘探163. explosion n. 爆炸;爆发;激增164. explosive a. 爆炸的;极易引起争论的165. remote a. 遥远的,偏僻的166. removal n. 除去,消除167. render vt. 使得,致使167. render 解释比较长,可要仔细体会啊!168. precaution n. 预防,防备,警惕169. idle a. 懒散的,无所事事的170. identify vt. 认出,鉴定171. identify n. 身份;个性,特性172. poverty n. 贫穷173. resistant a. (to) 抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的174. resolve vt. 解决;决定,决意175. barrel n. 桶176. bargain n. 便宜货vi. 讨价还价177. coarse a. 粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的178. coach n. 教练;长途公共汽车179. code n. 准则,法规,密码180. coil n. 线圈v. 卷,盘绕181. adult n. 成年人182. advertise v. 为...做广告183. advertisement n. 广告184. agency n. 代理商,经销商185. focus v. (使)聚集n. 焦点,中心,聚焦186. forbid vt. 不许,禁止187. debate n. /v. 辩论,争论188. debt n. 欠债189. decade n. 十年190. enclose vt. 围住;把...装入信封191. encounter vt. /n. 遭遇,遭到192. globe n. 地球,世界;地球仪193. global a. 全球的;总的194. scan vt. 细看;扫描;浏览195. scandal n. 丑事,丑闻196. significance n. 意义;重要性197. subsequent a. 随后的,后来的198. virtue n. 美德,优点199. virtual a. 实际上的,事实上的200. orient vt. 使适应,(to, toward)使朝向n. 东方201. portion n. 一部分202. target n. 目标,靶子vt. 瞄准203. portable a. 手提式的204. decline v. 拒绝,谢绝;下降205. illusion n. 错觉206. likelihood n. 可能,可能性207. stripe n. 条纹208. emphasize vt. 强调,着重209. emotion n. 情感,感情210. emotional a. 感情的,情绪(上)的211. awful a. 极坏的,威严的,可怕的212. awkward a. 笨拙的,棘手的213. clue n. 线索,提示214. collision n. 碰撞,冲突215. device n. 装置,设备216. devise vt. 发明,策划,想出217. inevitable a. 不可避免的218. naval a. 海军的219. navigation n. 航行220. necessity n. 必需品;必要性221. previous a. 先,前,以前的222. provision n. [pl.] 给养,口粮;准备,设备,装置223. pursue vt. 追逐;追求;从事,进行224. stale a. 不新鲜的,陈腐的225. substitute n. 代用品vt. 代替226. deserve vt. 应受,应得,值得227. discrimination n. 歧视;辨别力228. professional a. 职业的,专门的229. secure a. 安全的,可靠的230. security n. 安全,保障231. scratch v. /n. 抓,搔,扒232. talent n. 才能,天资;人才233. insurance n. 保险,保险费234. insure vt. 给...保险,保证,确保235. nevertheless ad. 仍然,然而,不过236. neutral a. 中立的,中性的237. spot n. 地点;斑点vt. 认出,发现;玷污238. spray v. 喷,(使)溅散239. medium a. 中等的,适中的n. 媒介物,新闻媒介240. media n. 新闻传媒241. auxiliary a. 辅助的,备用的242. automatic a. 自动的243. compete vi. 竞争,比赛244. competent a. 有能力的,能胜任的245. competition n. 竞争,比赛246. distribute vt. 分发247. disturb vt. 打搅,妨碍248. infer v. 推论,推断249. integrate v. (into, with) (使)成为一体,(使)合并250. moist a. 潮湿251. moisture n. 潮湿252. promote vt. 促进;提升253. region n. 地区;范围;幅度254. register v./n.登记,注册255. stable a. 稳定的256. sophisticated a. 老于世故的,老练的;很复杂的257. splendid a. 极好的,壮丽的,辉煌的258. cancel vt. 取消,废除259. variable a. 易变的,可变的260. prospect n. 前景,前途;景象261. prosperity n.兴旺,繁荣262. aspect n. 方面;朝向;面貌263. cope vi. (with)(成功地)应付,处理264. core n. 果心,核心265. maintain vt. 维持,保持;坚持,主张266. mainland n. 大陆267. discipline n. 纪律;惩罚;学科268. domestic a. 本国的,国内的;家用的;家庭的269. constant a. 不变的,恒定的n. 常数270. cliff n. 悬崖,峭壁271. authority n. 权威;当局272. audio a. 听觉273. attitude n. 态度274. community n. 社区,社会275. commit vt. 犯(错误,罪行等),干(坏事等)276. comment n. /vt. 评论277. distinguish vt. 区分,辨别278. distress n. 痛苦,悲伤vt. 使痛苦279. facility n. [pl.] 设备,设施;便利,方便280. faculty n. 能力,技能;系,学科,学院;全体教员281. mixture n. 混合,混合物282. mood n. 心情,情绪;语气283. moral a. 道德上的,有道德的284. prominent a. 突出的285. substance n. 物质;实质286. substantial a. 可观的;牢固的;实质的287. prompt vt. 促使a. 敏捷的,及时的288. vivid a. 生动的289. vocabulary n. 词汇(量);词汇表290. venture n. 风险投资,风险项目v. 冒险;取于291. version n. 版本,译本;说法292. waist n. 腰,腰部293. weld v. /n. 焊接294. yawn vi. 打哈欠295. yield vi. (to)屈服于;让出,放弃n. 产量296. zone n. 地区,区域297. strategy n. 战略,策略298. strategic a. 战略(上)的,关键的299. tense a. 紧张的v. 拉紧n. 时态300. tension n. 紧张(状态),张力301. avenue n. 林荫道,大街302. available a. 现成可用的;可得到的303. comparable a. (with, to) 可比较的,类似的304. comparative a. 比较的,相对的305. dash vi. 猛冲,飞奔306. data n. 数据,资料307. dive vi. 跳水,潜水308. diverse a. 不同的,多种多样的309. entitle vt. 给...权利,给...资格310. regulate vt. 管理,调节311. release vt. /n. 释放,排放;解释解脱312. exaggerate v. 夸大,夸张313. evil a. 邪恶的,坏的314. shrink vi. 起皱,收缩;退缩315. subtract v. 减(去)316. suburb n. 市郊317. subway n. 地铁318. survey n. /vt. 调查,勘测319. wealthy a. 富裕的320. adjust v. 调整,调节321. attach vt. 系,贴;使附属322. profit n. 利润,益处;v. 有益于,有利于323. profitable a. 有利可图的324. slope n. 斜坡,斜面325. reinforce vt. 增强,加强326. reject vt. 拒绝327. fatal a. 致命的;重大的328. fate n. 命运329. humble a. 谦逊的;谦虚的330. illegal a. 不合法的,非法的331. award vt. 授予,判给n. 奖品,奖金332. aware a. 意识到333. column n. 柱,圆柱;栏,专栏334. comedy n. 喜剧335. dumb a. 哑的;沉默的336. dump vt. 倾卸,倾倒337. deaf a. 聋的;不愿听的338. decorate vt. 装饰,装璜339. principal a. 最重要的n. 负责人,校长340. principle n. 原则,原理341. prior a. 优先的,在前的342. priority n. 优先,重点343. prohibit vt. 禁止,不准344. remarkable a. 值得注意的,异常的,非凡的345. remedy n. /vt. 补救,医治,治疗346. repetition n. 重复,反复347. vain a. 徒劳的,无效的348. undertake vt. 承担,着手做;同意,答应349. unique a. 唯一的,独特的350. obstacle n. 障碍(物),妨碍351. odd a. 奇特的,古怪的;奇数的352. omit vt. 省略353. opponent n. 敌手,对手354. opportunity n. 机会,时机355. orchestra n. 管弦乐队356. semester n. 学期;半年357. semiconductor n. 半导体358. seminar n. 研讨会359. terminal a. 末端的,极限的n. 终点360. territory n. 领土361. approximate a. 大概的,大约v. 近似362. arbitrary a. 随意的,未断的363. architect n. 建筑师364. architecture n. 建筑学365. biology n. 生物学366. geography n. 地理(学)367. geology n. 地质学368. geometry n. 几何(学)369. arithmetic n. 算术370. algebra n. 代数371. entertainment n. 娱乐;招待,款待372. enthusiasm n. 热情,热心373. entry n. 进入,入口处;参赛的人(或物)374. environment n. 环境375. episode n. 插曲,片段376. equation n. 方程(式)377. restrain vt. 阻止,抑制378. restraint n. 抑制,限制379. resume v. (中断后)重新开始380. severe a. 严重的381. sexual a. 性的382. simplicity n. 简单;朴素383. simplify vt. 简化384. sorrow n. 悲哀,悲痛385. stuff n. 原料,材料vt. 填进,塞满386. temporary a. 暂时的,临时的387. temptation n. 诱惑,引诱388. terror n. 恐怖389. thrust v. 挤,推,插390. treaty n. 条约,协定391. arise vi. 产生,出现,发生;起身392. arouse vt. 引起,激起;唤醒393. burden n. 重担,负荷394. bureau n. 局,办事处395. marvelous a. 奇迹般的,惊人的396. massive a. 大的,大量的,大块的397. mature a. 成熟的398. maximum a. 最高的,最大的399. minimum a. 最低的,最小的400. nonsense n. 胡说,冒失的行动401. nuclear a. 核子的,核能的402. nucleus n. 核403. retail n. /v. /ad. 零售404. retain vt. 保留,保持405. restrict vt. 限制,约束406. sponsor n. 发起者,主办者vt. 发起,主办,资助407. spur n. /vt. 刺激,激励408. triumph n. 胜利,成功409. tuition n. 学费410. twist vt. 使缠绕;转动;扭歪411. undergraduate n. 大学肄业生412. universal a. 普遍的,通用的;宇宙的413. universe n. 宇宙414. via prep. 经由,经过,通过415. vibrate v. 振动,摇摆416. virus n. 病毒417. voluntary a. 自愿的418. volunteer n. 志愿者v. 自愿(做)419. vote v. 选举n. 选票420. wagon n. 四轮马车,铁路货车421. appoint vt. 任命,委派422. approach v. 靠近,接近n. 途径,方式423. appropriate a. 适当的424. bunch n. 群,伙;束,串425. bundle n. 捆,包,束vt. 收集,归拢426. ceremony n. 典礼,仪式427. chaos n. 混乱,紊乱428. discount n. (价格)折扣429. display n. /vt. 陈列,展览430. equivalent a. 相等的a. 相等物431. erect a. 竖直的v. 建造,竖立432. fax n. /vt. 传真433. fertile a. 肥沃的;多产的434. fertilizer n. 肥料435. grateful a. 感激的436. gratitude n. 感激437. horror n. 恐怖438. horrible a. 可怕的439. Internet n. 国际互联网,因特网440. interpret v. 翻译,解释441. interpretation n. 解释,说明442. jungle n. 丛林,密林443. knot n. 结vt. 把...打成结444. leak v. 漏,渗出445. lean vi. 倾斜,倚,靠446. leap vi. 跳跃447. modify vt. 修改448. nylon n. 尼龙449. onion n. 洋葱450. powder n. 粉末451. applicable a. 可应用的,适当的452. applicant n. 申请人453. breadth n. 宽度454. conservation n. 保存,保护455. conservative a. 保守的456. parallel n. 平行线;可相比拟的事物457. passion n. 激情,热情458. passive a. 被动的,消极的459. pat v. /n. 轻拍,轻打460. peak n. 山峰,顶点461. phenomenon n. 现象462. reluctant a. 不情愿的,勉强的463. rely vi. (on ,upon)依赖,指望464. relevant a. 有关的,切题的465. reliable a. 可靠的466. relief n. 轻松,宽慰;减轻467. reputation n. 名气,声誉468. rescue vt. /n. 营救469. triangle n. 三角(形)470. sequence n. 连续;顺序471. shallow a. 浅的472. shiver vi/n. 发抖473. shrug v. /n. 耸肩474. signature n. 签名475. sincere a. 诚挚的,真诚的476. utility n. 功用,效用477. utilize vt. 利用478. utter vt. 说出a. 完全的,彻底的479. variation n. 变化,变动480. vehicle n. 交通工具,车辆481. applause n. 鼓掌,掌声482. appliance n. 器具,器械483. consent n. 准许,同意vi (to) 准许,同意484. conquer vt. 征服485. defect n. 缺点,缺陷486. delicate a. 易碎的;娇弱的;精美的487. evolve v.演变488. evolution n. 演变,进化489. frown v. /n. 皱眉490. frustrate vt. 使沮丧491. guarantee vt. /n. 保证492. guilty a. 内疚的;有罪的493. jealous a. 妒忌的494. jeans n. 牛仔裤495. liquor n. 酒,烈性酒496. liter/litre n. 升497. modest a. 谦虚道498. molecule n. 分子499. orbit n. 轨道v. (绕...)作轨道运行500. participate v. (in) 参与,参加501. particle n. 微粒502. particularly ad. 特别,尤其503. respond vi. 回答,答复;反应504. response n. 回答,答复;反应505. sensible a. 明智的506. sensitive a. 敏感到,灵敏的507. tremble vi. 颤抖508. tremendous a. 巨大的;精彩的509. trend n. 趋向,倾向510. trial n. 审讯;试验511. apparent a. 显然的,明白的512. appetite n. 胃口;欲望513. deposit n. 存款,定金v.存放,储蓄514. deputy n. 副职,代表515. derive vt. 取得,得到;(from)起源于516. descend v. 下来,下降517. missile n. 导弹518. mission n. 使命;代表团519. mist n.薄雾520. noticeable a. 显而易见到521. notify vt. 通知,告知522. notion n. 概念;意图,想法523. resemble vt. 像,类似于524. reveal vt. 揭露525. revenue n. 收入,岁入;税收526. shelter n. 掩蔽处;住所527. shield n. 防护物,盾vt. 保护,防护528. vital a. 重要的;致命的,生命的529. vitally ad. 极度,非常;致命地530. urban a. 城市的531. urge vt. 鼓励,激励532. urgent a. 急迫的,紧急得533. usage n. 使用,用法534. violence n. 强力,暴力535. violent a. 强暴的536. violet a. 紫色的537. weed n. 杂草,野草538. welfare n. 福利539. whatsoever ad. (用于否定句)任何540. whereas conj. 然而,但是,尽管541. essential a. 必不可少的;本质的542. estimate n. /vt. 估计,估量543. evaluate vt. 评估,评价544. exceed vt. 超过,越出545. exceedingly ad. 非常,极其546. exclaim v. 呼喊,大声说547. exclude vt. 把...排斥在外,不包括548. exclusive a. 读有的,排他的549. excursion n. 远足550. flash vi. 闪光,闪耀551. flee vi. 逃走552. flexible a. 易弯曲的553. flock n. 羊群,(鸟兽等)一群;一伙人554. hardware n. 五金器具555. harmony n. 和谐,融洽556. haste n. 急速,急忙557. hatred n. 憎恶,憎恨558. incident n. 事件,事变559. index n. 索引,标志560. infant n. 婴儿561. infect v. 传染562. inferior a. 劣等的,次的,下级的563. infinite a. 无限的564. ingredient n. 组成部分565. inhabitant n. 居民566. jail n. 监狱567. jam n. 果酱;拥挤,堵塞568. jewel n. 宝石569. joint a.连接的;共同的570. junior a. 年少的;资历较浅的571. laser n. 激光572. launch vt. 发动,发起573. luxury n. 奢侈;奢侈品574. magnet n. 磁铁,磁体575. male a. 男性的,雄的576. female a. 女性的,雌的577. manual a. 用手的,手工做的n. 手册578. manufacture vt. /n. 制造,加工579. marine a. 海的;海产的580. mutual a. 相互的581. naked a. 裸露的582. negative a. 否定的,消极的583. neglect vt. 忽视,忽略584. origin n. 起源,出身585. oval a. 椭圆形的n. 椭圆形586. outset n. 开始,开端587. presumably ad. 大概,可能588. prevail vi. 流行,盛行589. quit v. 停止590. quotation n. 引文,引语591. recreation n. 娱乐活动592. recruit vt. 招募,吸收(新成员)593. rival n. 竞争对手,敌手594. shuttle n. 梭子;航天飞机595. skim vt. 搬(去),掠过;浏览596. sketch n. 草图;梗概597. slender a. 苗条的,修长的598. theme n. 主题599. textile n. 纺织品600. tropical a. 热情的,炎热的601. kneel vi. 跪602. label n. 标签603. merchant n. 商人604. mere a. 仅仅的,只不过的;纯粹的605. nuisance n. 令人讨厌的东西(或人)606. numerous a. 众多的,许多的607. parade n. 游行v. 列队行进608. pants [pl.] n. 长裤;内裤609. partial a. 部分的610. passport n. 护照611. prescribe vt. 开药,吩咐采用...疗法612. primitive a. 原始的,早期的613. ridge n. 脊,山脊,埂614. ridiculous a. 可笑的,荒漠的615. redid a. 严格的;僵硬的616. withstand vt. 经受,承受617. witness n. 目击者;证据vt. 注意到;证明618. withdraw v. 收回,撤销619. slippery a. 滑的620. smash vt. 粉碎,打烂621. snap n. /vt. 折断,拉断;快照622. software n. 软件623. solar a. 太阳的624. lunar a. 月的,月球的625. submerge vi. 潜入水中626. submit vi. (to)屈服,听从627. timber n. 木材,原木628. tissue n. 组织;薄纱,手巾纸629. title n. 题目,标题630. tone n. 语气,音调631. drift vi. 漂,漂流632. drip n. 滴633. durable a. 耐用的,持久的634. duration n. 持续,持续期间635. dusk n. 黄昏,薄暮636. leather n. 皮革637. legislation n. 法律,法规;立法638. leisure n. 闲暇;悠闲639. loose a. 松的,宽松的640. loosen v. 解开,放松641. tannest a. 认真的,诚挚的642. earthquake n. 地震643. echo n. 回音,回声644. elaborate a. 精心设计的,复杂的645. elastic n. 橡皮圈(带)a. 有弹性的646. elbow n. 肘647. electron n. 电子648. volcano n. 火山649. volume n. 卷,册;体积,容量650. fatigue n. 疲劳,劳累651. faulty a. 有错误的,有缺点的652. favorable a. 称赞道;有利的,顺利的653. favorite a. 特别受喜欢的n. 喜爱的人或物654. gallery n. 画廊655. gallon n. 加仑656. gap n. 间隔,差距657. garbage n. 垃圾,废物658. gaze v. 凝视,注视659. gear n. 齿轮,传动装置660. gene n. 基因661. lest conj. 唯恐,免得662. liable a. 可能的,大概的;(to) 易于... 663. liberal a. 自由得664. liberty n. 自由665. license/license n. 许可证,执照666. moisture n. 潮湿667. motivate vt. 激励,激发668. motive n. 动机,目的669. generate vt. 生成,产生(光、热、电等)670. genius n. 天才,天赋671. genuine a. 真的,真诚的672. gasoline n. 汽油673. germ n. 微生物,细菌674. gesture n. 姿势,手势675. giant a. 巨大的n. 巨人,巨物676. glimpse n. 一瞥,一看677. glory n. 光荣,荣誉678. glorious n. 光荣的,极好的679. golf n. 高尔夫球运动680. hydrogen n. 氢681. oxygen n. 氧682. hostile a. 敌对的,敌意大683. household n. 家庭,户684. hook n. 钩685. holy a. 神圣地,圣洁的686. hint n. 暗示,示意687. hesitate v. 犹豫688. highlight vt. 强调,突出689. hence ad. 因此,所以;今后,从此690. herd n. 兽群,牧群691.deliberately adv. 故意的692. attraction n. 吸引,吸引力693. destructive adj. 破坏性的694. starvation n. 饥饿,饿死695. exhaustion n. 竭力,疲惫696. strike n. 罢工v.打击,罢工697. strength n. 力量,力气698. await vt. 等候699. deportation n. 放逐700. identification n.鉴别,证明。

四级考试 核心高频词汇

四级考试 核心高频词汇

四级考试核心高频词汇一、A开头。

1. abandon [əˈbændən] vt. 放弃;遗弃;抛弃。

2. ability [əˈbɪləti] n. 能力;才能。

二、B开头。

1. benefit [ˈbenɪfɪt] n. 利益;好处;vt. 有益于;对…有益。

2. bargain [ˈbɑːɡən] n. 便宜货;交易;vi. 讨价还价。

三、C开头。

1. campus [ˈkæmpəs] n. (大学)校园。

2. challenge [ˈtʃælɪndʒ] n. 挑战;vt. 向…挑战。

四、D开头。

1. depend [dɪˈpend] vi. 依靠;依赖;取决于。

2. damage [ˈdæmɪdʒ] n. 损害;损失;vt. 损害;毁坏。

五、E开头。

1. economy [ɪˈkɒnəmi] n. 经济;节约。

2. effort [ˈefət] n. 努力;成就。

六、F开头。

1. faculty [ˈfæklti] n. 才能;全体教员;系。

2. favor [ˈfeɪvə] n. 喜爱;欢心;vt. 赞成;喜欢。

七、G开头。

1. graduate [ˈɡrædʒuət] n. 毕业生;研究生;vi. 毕业。

2. goal [ɡəʊl] n. 目标;球门;得分。

八、H开头。

1. habit [ˈhæbɪt] n. 习惯;习性。

2. handle [ˈhændl] n. 把手;柄;vt. 处理;操作。

九、I开头。

1. improve [ɪmˈpruːv] vt. 改善;提高;vi. 变得更好。

2. ignore [ɪɡˈnɔː(r)] vt. 忽视;不理睬。

十、J开头。

1. journey [ˈdʒɜːni] n. 旅行;行程。

2. job [dʒəʊb] n. 工作;职业。

十一、K开头。

1. key [kiː] n. 钥匙;关键;adj. 关键的。

大学英语四级重要知识点知识点汇总

大学英语四级重要知识点知识点汇总

CET-4 中介词 to 的不同搭配介词是一种表示名词和句中其他词之间关系的词,在英语中能和动词、名词、形容词等词搭配,表示种种不同的意思,使用时灵活多变,不易掌握,介词to 也不例外。

四级考试中,介词to 的用法是测试重点之一,应引起特别注意。

本文以历年四级真题为依据,总结了介词 to 的几种常见搭配,并附上历年四级考试中相关的考题,供考生练习。

一、与某些动词一起构成特定搭配英语中由“动词+介词to”构成的动词短语数量很大,而在四级考试中,经常被测试到的此类动词短语也很多,可分为两类:1.“实义动词 +介词 to”结构adapt to... (适应于,, ) devote ...to... (专心于,致力于 ) add... to...(增加,添加 )entitle ... to... (给,,权利、资格等)adhere to ... (追随,依附,坚持)stick tocling toexpose... to.. (暴露在,,之下)adjust to ... (调整,调节 )lead to... (导致,,,招致,,amount to ... (达到 ; 意味着object to ... (反对 ) ))appeal to ... (恳求 ; 呼吁 )owe ... to... (欠,,;对,,负有,, apply to ... (应用,运用;向,,申请react to... (对,,做出反应) attach... to... (系上,附加于,使附属refer to... (论及,参照 ; 委托 ) attend to ... (倾听;照顾,料理) resort to ... (诉诸于,,) attribute to ... (把,,归因于,认为) ))是,, 的结果)respond to ... (,,做出反应)belong to ... (属于 )see to ...(负责,留意,照料)compare ...to ... (与,,比较;将,, 比作为 ) stick to... (坚持 )confess to .. (坦白,坦承 )subject ... to ... (使遭受,,使蒙受conform to ... (顺从,与,,一致turn to... ( 翻到;向,,求助) ,,))contribute to... (有助于,促使 )yield to... (屈服于 )...历年四级考题中与上述短语相关的考题很多,下面仅列出一些典型的例子(选项中以黑体字为正确答案):(1) This is the nurse who ________ to me when I was in hospital. (CET-4, 03.6,52)A. entertainedB. accompaniedC. attendedD. shielded(2) I would never have ________ a court of law if I hadn't been so desperate. (CET-4,02.6,66)(3) He ________ to his customers and halved the price. (CET-4,02.1,65) A. leaked B. yieldedC. drewD. quoted(4) Eating too much fat can ________ heart disease and cause high blood pressure.(CET-4, 01.6,55)(5) I didn't know the word. I had to ________ a dictionary. (CET-4,00.6,35) A. look out B. make outC. refer toD. go over(6) The man in the corner confessed to ________ a lie to the manager of the company.(CET-4, 97.6,58)A. have toldB. be toldC. being toldD. having told(7) Because Edgar was convinced of the accuracy of this fact, he ________ his opinion. (CET-4, 97.6,60)A. struck atB. strove forC. stuck toD. stood for(8) There is hardly an environment on earth ________ some species of animal or other has not adapted successfully. (CET-4,94.6,53)A. to whichB. whereverC. so thatD. as to(9) The manager assured the customer that his complaint would be seen ________ immediately. (CET-4, 93.1,70)A. toB. atC. onD. with(10) Police have ________ to the public to come forward with any information which might help them in their inquiries. (CET-4,90.6,44)A. urgedB. claimedC. appealedD. called(11) Is it advisable to ________ our body to the sunlight? (CET-4, 90.6,62)A. revealB. displayC. exposeD. show2.“be+过去分词 / 形容词 +to”结构be addicted to... (对,,上瘾)be opposed to... 反(对 )be attached to... (附属于 )be subject to... (易遭,,的;以,,为条件的 )be due to... (归功于,,,因为,,)be used /accustomed to... 习(惯于,,) be objected to... (反对 )...相关的四级考题如下:(12) The committee is totally opposed ________ any changes being made in the plans.(CET-4, 99.1,61)A. ofB. onC. toD. against(13) Although punctual himself, the professor was quite used ________ late for his lecture. (CET-4, 98.1,31)A. to have studentsB. for students' beingC. for students to beD. to students' being(14) The match was cancelled because most of the members ________ a match without a standard court. (CET-4, 91.6,48)A. objected to havingB. were objected to haveC. objected to haveD. were objected to having二、与某些名词一起构成特定搭配此类名词与to 一起构成固定结构“名词+介词 to”,可分为两类:1. 某些固有名词,如 admission, access, answer, approach, barrier , key, right, solution 等;2. 由相关动词派生而来的名词,如exposure, objection, reaction, response等。

英语四级常考知识点

英语四级常考知识点

英语四级常考知识点2017年6月四级考试不到两个月的时间了,你复习好了吗?你知道英语四级有哪些常考的知识点吗?接下来店铺为你整理了英语四级常考知识点,一起来看看吧。

英语四级常考知识点:动词1) 表示动作中状态的词叫做动词。

2) 根据其在句中的功能,动词可分为四类,分别是:实义动词(Notional Verb)、系动词(Link Verb)、助动词(Auxiliary Verb)、情态动词(Modal Verb)。

说明:有些情况下,有些动词是兼类词,例如:We are having a meeting. 我们正在开会。

(having是实义动词。

)He has gone to New York. 他已去纽约。

(has是助动词。

)3) 动词根据其后是否带有宾语,可分为两类,分别是:及物动词(Transitive Verb)、不及物动词(Intransitive Verb),缩写形式分别为vt. 和vi.。

说明:同一动词有时可用作及物动词,有时可用作不及物动词。

例如:She can dance and sing.她能唱歌又能跳舞。

(sing在此用作不及物动词。

)She can sing many English songs.她能唱好多首英文歌曲。

(sing用作及物动词。

)4) 根据是否受主语的人称和数的限制,可分两类,分别是:限定动词(Finite Verb)、非限定动词(Non-finite Verb)例如:She sings very well.她唱得很好。

(sing受主语she的限制,故用第三人称单数形式sings。

)She wants to learn English well.她想学好英语。

(to learn不受主语she的限制,没有词形变化,是非限定动词。

说明:英语中共有三种非限定动词,分别是:动词不定式(Infinitive)、动名词(Gerund)、分词(Participle)。

5) 根据动词的组成形式,可分为三类,分别是:单字词(One-Word Verb)、短语动词(Phrasal Verb)、动词短语(Verbal Phrase)例如:The English language contains many phrasal verbs and verbal phrases.英语里有许多短语动词和动词短语。

新东方英语四级完整版标准词汇

新东方英语四级完整版标准词汇

1. a art.一(个);每一(个)2.abandon vt.丢弃;放弃,抛弃3.ability n.能力;能耐,本领4.able a.有能力的;出色的5.abnormal a.不正常的;变态的6.aboard ad.在船(车)上;上船7.about prep.关于;在…周围8.above prep.在…上面;高于9.abroad ad.(在)国外;到处10.absence n.缺席,不在场;缺乏11.absent a.不在场的;缺乏的12.absolute a.绝对的;纯粹的13.absolutely ad.完全地;绝对地14.absorb vt.吸收;使专心15.abstract a.抽象的n.摘要16.abundant a.丰富的;大量的17.abuse vt.滥用;虐待n.滥用18.academic a.学院的;学术的19.academy n.私立中学;专科院校20.accelerate vt.(使)加快;促进21.acceleration n.加速;加速度22.accent n.口音,腔调;重音23.accept vt.vi.接受;同意24.acceptable a.可接受的,合意的25.acceptance n.接受,验收;承认26.access n.接近;通道,入口27.accessory n.同谋,从犯;附件28.accident n.意外的;事故29.accidental a.偶然的;非本质的30.accommodate vt.容纳;供应,供给31.accommodation n.招待设备;预定铺位32.accompany vt.陪伴,陪同;伴随33.accomplish vt.达到(目的);完成34.accord vt.使一致;给予35.accordance n.一致;和谐;授予36.accordingly ad.因此,所以;照着37.account n.记述;解释;帐目38.accumulate vt.积累vi.堆积39.accuracy n.准确(性);准确度40.accurate a.准确的,正确无误的41.accuse vt.指责;归咎于42.accustom vt.使习惯43.accustomed a.惯常的;习惯的44.ache vi.痛;想念n.疼痛45.achieve vt.完成,实现;达到46.achievement n.完成;成就,成绩47.acid n.酸;酸的,酸性的48.acquaintance n.认识;了解;熟人49.acquire vt.取得;获得;学到50.acre n.英亩(=6.07亩)51.across prep.横过;在…对面52.act vi.行动;见效n.行为53.action n.行动;作用;功能54.active a.活跃的;积极的55.activity n.活动;活力;行动56.actor n.男演员;演剧的人57.actress n.女演员58.actual a.实际的;现行的59.actually ad.实际上;竟然60.acute a.尖的,锐的;敏锐的61.ad n.广告62.adapt vt.使适应;改编63.add vt.添加,附加,掺加64.addition n.加,加法;附加物65.additional a.附加的,追加的66.address n.地址;演说;谈吐67.adequate a.足够的;可以胜任的68.adjective n.形容词a.形容词的69.adjust vt.调整,调节;校正70.administration n.管理;管理部门71.admire vt.钦佩,羡慕,赞赏72.admission n.允许进入;承认73.admit vt.承认;准许…进入74.adopt vt.收养;采用;采取75.adult n.成年人 a.成年的76.advance vi.前进;提高n.进展77.advanced a.先进的;高级的78.advantage n.优点,优势;好处79.adventure n.冒险;惊险活动80.adverb n.副词81.advertisement n.广告;公告;登广告82.advice n.劝告;忠告;意见83.advisable n.明智的;可取的84.advise vt.劝告;建议;通知85.aeroplane n.飞机86.affair n.事情,事件;事务87.affect vt.影响;感动88.affection n.慈爱,爱;爱慕89.afford vt.担负得起…;提供90.afraid a.害怕的;担心的91.Africa n.非洲92.African a.非洲的n.非洲人93.after prep.在…以后;次于94.afternoon n.下午,午后95.afterward ad.后来,以后96.again ad.又一次;而且97.against prep.倚在;逆,对着98.age n.年龄;时代vt.变老99.agency n.经办;代理;代理处100.agent n.代理人,代理商101.aggressive a.侵略的;好斗的102.ago ad.以前103.agony n.极度痛苦104.agree vi.同意;持相同意见105.agreement n.协定,协议;同意106.agriculture n.农业,农艺;农学107.ahead ad.在前;向前;提前108.aid n.帮助,救护;助手109.aim vi.瞄准,针对;致力110.air n.空气;空中;外观111.aircraft n.飞机,飞行器112.airline n.航空公司;航线113.airplane n.飞机114.airport n.机场,航空站115.alarm n.惊恐,忧虑;警报116.alcohol n.酒精,乙醇117.alike a.同样的,相同的118.alive a.活着的;活跃的119.all a.全部的prep.全部120.allow vt.允许,准许;任121.alloy n.合金;(金属的)成色122.almost ad.几乎,差不多123.alone a.单独的ad.单独地124.along prep.沿着ad.向前125.aloud ad.出声地,大声地126.alphabet n.字母表,字母系统127.already ad.早已,已经128.also ad.亦,也;而且,还129.alter vt.改变,变更;改做130.alternative n.替换物;取舍,抉择131.although conj.尽管,虽然132.altitude n.高,高度;高处133.altogether ad.完全;总而言之134.aluminium n.铝135.always ad.总是,一直;永远136.a.m (缩)上午,午前137.amaze vt.使惊奇,使惊愕138.ambition n.雄心,抱负,野心139.ambulance n.救护车;野战医院140.America n.美洲;美国141.American a.美洲的n.美国人142.among prep.在…之中143.amongst prep在…之中(=among)144.amount n.总数;数量;和145.ampere n.安培146.amplify vt.放大,增强;扩大147.amuse vt.逗…乐;给…娱乐148.analyse vt.分析,分解,解析149.analysis n.分析,分解,解析150.ancestor n.祖宗,祖先151.anchor n.锚vi.抛锚,停泊152.ancient a.古代的,古老的153.and conj.和,又,并,则154.angel n.天使,神差,安琪儿155.anger n.怒,愤怒vt.使发怒156.angle n.角,角度157.angry a.愤怒的,生气的158.animal n.动物,兽a.动物的159.ankle n.踝,踝节部160.announce vt.宣布,宣告,发表161.announcer n.宣告者;播音员162.annoy vt.使恼怒;打搅163.annual a.每年的n.年报164.another a.再一个的;别的165.answer vt.回答;响应;适应166.ant n.蚂蚁167.anticipate vt.预料,预期,期望168.anxiety n.焦虑,忧虑;渴望169.anxious a.忧虑的;渴望的170.any a.什么,一些;任何的171.anybody prep.任何人172.anyhow ad.无论如何173.anyone pron.任何人174.anything pron.任何事物;一切175.anyway ad.无论如何176.anywhere ad.在什么地方177.apart ad.相隔;分开;除去178.apartment n.一套公寓房间179.apologize vi.道歉,谢罪,认错180.apology n.道歉,认错,谢罪181.apparatus n.器械,仪器;器官182.apparent a.表面上的;明显的183.appeal vi.&n.呼吁;申述184.appear vi.出现;来到;似乎185.appearance n.出现,来到;外观186.appetite n.食欲,胃口;欲望187.apple n.苹果,苹果树188.appliance n.用具,器具,器械189.applicable a.能应用的;适当的190.application n.请求,申请;施用191.apply vt.应用,实施,使用192.appoint vt.任命,委任;约定193.appointment n.任命;约定,约会194.appreciate vt.欣赏;领会;感谢195.approach vt.向…靠近n.靠近196.appropriate a.适当的,恰当的197.approval n.赞成,同意;批准198.approve vt.赞成,称许;批准199.approximate a.近似的vt.近似200.approximately ad.近似地,大约201.April n.四月202.Arabian a.阿拉伯的203.arbitrary a.随心所欲的;专断的204.architecture n.建筑学;建筑式样205.area n.面积;地区;领域206.argue vi.争论,争辩,辩论207.argument n.争论,辩论;理由208.arise vi.出现;由…引起209.arithmetic n.算术,四则运算210.arm n.臂;臂状物;武器211.army n.军队;陆军212.around prep.在…周围213.arouse vt.引起,唤起;唤醒214.arrange vt.筹备;整理;调解215.arrangement n.整理,排列;安排216.arrest vt.逮捕,拘留;阻止217.arrival n.到达;到来;到达者218.arrive vi.到达;来临;达到219.arrow n.箭;箭状物220.art n.艺术,美术;技术221.article n.文章;条款;物品222.artificial a.人工的;娇揉造作的223.artist n.艺术家,美术家224.artistic a.艺术的;艺术家的225.as conj.当…的时候226.ash n.灰,灰末;骨灰227.ashamed a.惭愧(的);羞耻(的) n.亚洲n a.亚洲的n.亚洲人230.aside ad.在旁边,到旁边231.ask vt.问;要求;邀请232.asleep a.睡着的,睡熟的233.aspect n.方面;样子,外表234.assemble vt.集合,召集;装配235.assembly n.集合;集会;装配236.assess vt.对(财产等)估价237.assign vt.指派;分配;指定238.assignment n.任务,指定的作业239.assist vt.援助,帮助;搀扶240.assistant n.助手,助理;助教241.associate vi.交往n.伙伴,同事242.association n.协会,团体;联合243.assume vt.假定;承担;呈现244.assure vt.使确信;向…保证245.astonish vt.使惊讶,使吃惊246.astronaut n.宇宙航行员,宇航员247.at prep.在…里;在…时248.athlete n.运动员;田径运动员249.Atlantic a.大西洋的n.大西洋250.atmosphere n.大气;空气;气氛251.atmospheric a.大气的;大气层的252.atom n.原子;微粒;微量253.atomic a.原子的;原子能的254.attach vt.缚,系,贴;附加255.attack vt.&vi.&n.攻击,进攻256.attain vt.达到,获得,完成257.attempt vt.尝试,试图n.企图258.attend vt.出席;照顾,护理259.attention n.注意,留心;注意力260.attentive a.注意的;有礼貌的261.attitude n.态度,看法;姿势262.attract vt.吸引;引起,诱惑263.attraction n.吸引;吸引力;引力264.attractive a.有吸引力的265.attribute vt.把…归因于n.属性266.audience n.听众,观众,读者267.August n.八月268.aunt n.伯母,婶母,姑母269.aural a.耳的,听觉的270.Australia n.澳大利亚271.Australian a.澳大利亚的272.author n.作者,作家273.authority n.当局,官方;权力274.auto n.(口语)汽车275.automatic a.自动的;机械的276.automation n.自动,自动化277.automobile n.汽车,机动车278.autumn n.秋,秋季279.auxiliary a.辅助的;附属的280.available a.可利用的;通用的281.avenue n.林荫道,道路;大街282.average n.平均数 a.平均的283.aviation n.航空,航空学284.avoid vt.避免,躲开;撤消285.await vt.等候,期待286.awake a.醒着的vt.唤醒287.award n.奖,奖品;判定288.aware a.知道的,意识到的289.away ad.离开,远离;…去290.awful a.令人不愉快的291.awfully ad.令人畏惧的;很292.awkward a.笨拙的;尴尬的293.ax n.斧子294.axis n.轴,轴线;中心线295.baby n.婴儿;孩子气的人296.back ad.在后;回原处;回297.background n.背景,后景,经历298.backward a.向后的;倒的ad.倒299.bacteria n.细菌300.bad a.坏的,恶的;严重的301.badly ad.坏,差;严重地302.badminton n.羽毛球303.bag n.袋,包,钱包,背包304.baggage n.行李305.bake vt.烤,烘,焙;烧硬306.balance vt.使平衡;称n.天平307.ball n.球,球状物;舞会308.balloon n.气球,玩具气球309.banana n.香蕉;芭蕉属植物310.band n.乐队;带;波段311.bang n.巨响,枪声;猛击312.bank n.银行;库;岩,堤313.banner n.旗,旗帜,横幅314.bar n.酒吧间;条,杆;栅315.barber n.理发师316.bare a.赤裸的;仅仅的317.bargain n.交易vi.议价;成交318.bark n.吠叫声vi.吠,叫319.barn n.谷仓;牲口棚320.barrel n.桶;圆筒;枪管321.barrier n.栅栏,屏障;障碍322.base n.基础,底层;基地323.basic a.基本的,基础的324.basically ad.基本上325.basin n.盆,洗脸盆;盆地326.basis n.基础,根据327.basket n.篮,篓,筐328.basketball n.篮球;篮球运动329.bat n.球拍;短棍;蝙蝠330.bath n.浴,洗澡;浴缸331.bathe vt.给…洗澡;弄湿332.bathroom n.浴室;盥洗室333.battery n.电池;一套,一组334.battle n.战役;斗争vi.作战335.bay n.湾;山脉中的凹处336.B.C. (缩)公元前337.be aux.v.&vi.是,在,做338.beach n.海滩,湖滩,河滩339.beam n.梁;横梁;束,柱340.bean n.豆,蚕豆341.bear n.熊;粗鲁的人342.bear vt.容忍;负担;生育343.beard n.胡须,络腮胡子344.beast n.兽,野兽;牲畜345.beat vt.&vi.打,敲;打败346.beautiful a.美的,美丽的347.beauty n.美,美丽;美人348.because conj.由于,因为349.become vi.变成;成为,变得350.bed n.床,床位;圃;河床351.bee n.蜂,密蜂;忙碌的人352.beef n.牛肉;菜牛353.beer n.啤酒354.before prep.在…以前;向…355.beg vt.&vi.乞求;请求356.beggar n.乞丐,穷人357.begin vi.开始vt.开始358.beginner n.初学者,生手359.beginning n.开始,开端;起源360.behalf n.利益,维护,支持361.behave vi.表现,举止;运转362.behavior n.行为,举止,态度363.behind prep.在…后面364.being n.存在;生物;生命365.belief n.信任,相信;信念366.believe vt.相信;认为367.bell n.钟,铃,门铃;钟声368.belong vi.属于,附属369.beloved a.为…的爱的n.爱人370.below prep.在…下面(以下)371.belt n.带,腰带;皮带;区372.bench n.长凳,条凳;工作台373.bend vt.使弯曲vi.弯曲374.beneath prep.在…下方375.beneficial a.有利的,有益的376.benefit n.利益;恩惠;津贴377.berry n.浆果(如草莓等)378.beside prep.在…旁边379.besides ad.而且prep.除…之外380.best a.最好的;最大的381.bet vt.&vi.&n.打赌382.betray vt.背叛;辜负;泄漏383.better a.较好的ad.更好地384.between prep.在…中间385.beyond prep.在…的那边386.Bible n.基督教《圣经》387.bicycle n.自行车,脚踏车388.big a.大的,巨大的389.bike n.自行车vi.骑自行车390.bill n.账单;招贴;票据391.billion num.万亿(英) 392.bind vt.捆绑;包扎;装钉393.biology n.生物学;生态学394.bird n.鸟,禽395.birth n.分娩,出生;出身396.birthday n.生日,诞生的日期397.biscuit n.(英)饼干;(美)软饼398.bit n.一点,一些,小片399.bite vt.咬,叮,螫;剌穿400.bitter a.痛苦的;严寒的401.bitterly ad.苦苦地;悲痛地402.black a.黑色的;黑暗的403.blackboard n.黑板404.blade n.刀刃,刀片;叶片405.blame vt.责备,把…归咎于406.blank a.空白的n.空白407.blanket n.毛毯,毯子,羊毛毯408.blast n.爆炸,冲击波vt.炸409.blaze n.火;闪光vi.燃烧410.bleed vi.出血,流血;泌脂411.blend vt.&vi.&n.混和412.bless vt.为…祝福413.blind a.瞎的;盲目的414.block n.街区vt.堵塞,拦阻415.blood n.血,血液;血统416.bloom n.花;开花,开花期417.blossom n.花,开花vi.开花418.blow vi.吹,吹动;吹响419.blue a.蓝色的n.蓝色420.board n.板vt.上(船、车等)421.boast vi.自夸vt.吹嘘422.boat n.小船,艇;渔船423.body n.身体;主体;尸体424.boil vi.沸腾;汽化vt.煮沸425.bold a.大胆的;冒失的426.bolt n.螺栓;插销vt.闩门427.bomb n.BoB!!! vt.轰炸428.bond n.联结,联系;公债429.bone n.骨,骨骼430.book n.书,书籍vt.预定431.boot n.靴子,长统靴432.booth n.货摊;公用电话亭433.border n.边,边缘;边界434.bore vt.使厌烦;钻,挖435.born a.天生的;出生的436.borrow vt.借,借用,借人437.bosom n.胸,胸部;内心438.boss n.老板,上司vt.指挥439.both pron.两者(都)440.bother vt.烦扰,迷惑n.麻烦441.bottle n.瓶,酒瓶;一瓶442.bottom n.底,底部,根基443.bough n.树枝444.bounce vi.反跳,弹起;跳起445.bound a.一定的;有义务的446.boundary n.分界线,办界447.bow n.弓;蝴蝶结;鞠躬448.bowl n.碗,钵;碗状物449.box n.箱,盒;包箱450.box vi.拳击,打拳451.boy n.男孩,少年;家伙452.brain n.脑,脑髓;脑力453.brake n.闸,刹车vi.制动454.branch n.树枝;分部;分科455.brand n.商品;烙印vt.铭刻456.brandy n.白兰地酒457.brass n.黄铜;黄铜器458.brave a.勇敢的,华丽的459.bread n.面包;食物,粮食460.breadth n.宽度,幅度;幅面461.break vt.打破;损坏;破坏462.breakfast n.早饭,早餐463.breast n.乳房;胸脯,胸膛464.breath n.气息,呼吸;气味465.breathe vi.呼吸vt.呼吸466.breed n.品种vt.使繁殖467.breeze n.微风,和风468.brick n.砖,砖块;砖状物469.bridge n.桥,桥梁;桥牌470.brief a.简短的;短暂的471.bright a.明亮的;聪明的472.brighten vt.使发光;使快活473.brilliant a.光辉的;卓越的474.brim n.边,边缘;帽沿475.bring vt.带来;引出;促使476.brisk a.活泼的;清新的477.bristle n.短而硬的毛;鬃毛478.Britain n.不列颠,英国479.British a.不列颠的,英联邦的480.brittle a.脆的;易损坏的481.broad a.宽的,阔的;广泛的482.broadcast n.广播,播音483.broken a.被打碎的,骨折的484.bronze n.青铜;青铜制品485.brood n.同窝幼鸟vt.孵(蛋)486.brook n.小河,溪流487.broom n.扫帚488.brother n.兄弟;同事,同胞489.brow n.额;眉,眉毛490.brown n.褐色,棕色491.bruise n.青肿,伤痕;擦伤492.brush n.刷子,毛刷;画笔493.brute n.禽兽,畜生494.bubble n.泡vi.冒泡,沸腾495.bucket n.水桶;吊桶;铲斗496.bud n.芽,萌芽;蓓蕾497.build vt.建筑;建立;创立498.building n.建筑物,大楼;建筑499.bulb n.电灯泡;球状物500.bulk n.物体,容积,大批501.bull n.公牛;雄的象502.bullet n.枪弹,子弹,弹丸503.bunch n.束,球,串;一群504.bundle n.捆,包,束;包袱505.burden n.担子,重担;装载量506.bureau n.局,司,处;社,所507.burn vi.烧,燃烧n.烧伤508.burst vt.使爆裂vi.&n.爆炸509.bury vt.埋葬,葬;埋藏510.bus n.公共汽车511.bush n.灌木,灌木丛,矮树512.business n.商业,生意;事务513.busy a.忙的,繁忙的514.but conj.但是,可是515.butcher n.屠夫;屠杀者516.butter n.黄油;奶油517.butterfly n.蝴蝶518.button n.扣子;按钮vt.扣紧519.buy vt.买,购买vi.买520.by prep.在…旁;被,由521.cabbage n.洋白菜,卷心菜522.cabin n.小屋;船舱,机舱523.cabinet n.橱,柜;内阁524.cable n.缆,索;电缆;电报525.cafe n.咖啡馆;小餐厅526.cafeteria n.自助食堂527.cage n.笼;鸟笼,囚笼528.cake n.饼,糕,蛋糕529.calculate vt.计算;估计;计划530.calculation n.计算,计算结果531.calculator n.计算器,计算者532.calendar n.日历,历书;历法533.call vt.把…叫做;叫,喊534.calm a.静的,平静的535.camel n.骆驼536.camera n.照相机,摄影机537.camp n.野营,营地,兵营538.campaign n.战役;运动539.campus n.校园,学校场地540.can aux.v.能,会,可能541.can n.罐头,听头;容器542.Canada n.加拿大543.Canadian a.加拿大的544.canal n.运河;沟渠;管545.cancel vt.取消,撤消;删去546.cancer n.癌,癌症,肿瘤547.candidate n.候选人;投考者548.candle n.蜡烛;烛形物;烛光549.candy n.糖果;砂糖结晶550.cannon n.大炮,火炮;榴弹炮551.canoe n.独木舟,皮艇,划子552.canteen n.小卖部;临时餐室553.canvas n.粗帆布;一块油画布554.cap n.帽子,便帽;帽状物555.capable a.有能力的,有才能的556.capacity n.容量;能力;能量557.capital n.资本,资金;首都558.captain n.陆军上尉;队长559.captive n.俘虏,被监禁的人560.capture vt.捕获,俘获;夺得561.car n.汽车,小汽车,轿车562.carbon n.碳563.card n.卡,卡片,名片564.care vi.关心,介意n.小心565.career n.生涯,职业,经历566.careful a.仔细的;细致的567.careless a.粗心的,漫不经心的568.cargo n.船货,货物569.carpenter n.木工,木匠570.carpet n.地毯,毡毯,毛毯571.carriage n.客车厢;四轮马车572.carrier n.运输工具;运载工具573.carrot n.胡罗卜574.carry vt.携带;运载;传送575.cart n.二轮运货马车576.carve vt.刻,雕刻;切开577.case n.情况;事实;病例578.case n.箱(子),盒(子),套579.cash n.现金,现款580.cassette n.盒式录音带;盒子581.cast vt.投,扔,抛;浇铸582.castle n.城堡;巨大建筑物583.casual a.偶然的;随便的584.cat n.猫,猫科,猫皮585.catalog n.目录,目录册586.catch vt.捉住;赶上;领会587.cathedral n.总教堂;大教堂588.cattle n.牛;牲口,家畜589.cause n.原因,理由;事业590.cave n.山洞,洞穴,窑洞591.cease vi.&vi.&n.停止,停息592.ceiling n.天花板,顶蓬593.celebrate vt.庆祝;歌颂,赞美594.cell n.细胞;小房间595.cellar n.地窑,地下室596.cement n.水泥;胶泥vt.粘结597.cent n.分;分币;百598.centigrade a.百分度的599.centimetre n.公分,厘米600.central a.中心的;主要的601.centre n.中心;中枢vt.集中602.century n.世纪,百年603.ceremony n.典礼,仪式;礼节604.certain a.确实的;肯定的605.certainly ad.一定,必定;当然606.certainty n.必然;肯定607.certificate n.证书,证件,执照608.chain n.链,链条,项圈609.chair n.椅子;主席610.chairman n.主席;议长,会长611.chalk n.白垩;粉笔612.challenge n.挑战;要求,需要613.chamber n.会议室;房间;腔614.champion n.冠军,得胜者615.chance n.机会,机遇;可能性616.change n.改变,变化;零钱617.channel n.海峡;渠道;频道618.chapter n.章,回,篇619.character n.性格;特性;角色620.characteristic a.特有的n.特性621.charge vt.索价;控告n.费用622.charity n.施舍;慈善事业623.charming a.迷人的,可爱的624.chart n.图,图表;海图625.chase n.追逐,追赶,追求626.cheap a.廉价的;劣质的627.cheat vt.骗取;哄vi.行骗628.check vt.检查;制止n.检查629.cheek n.面颊,脸蛋630.cheer vt.使振作;欢呼631.cheerful a.快乐的,愉快的632.cheese n.乳酪,干酪633.chemical a.化学的n.化学制品634.chemist n.化学家;药剂师635.chemistry n.化学636.cheque n.支票637.cherry n.樱桃;樱桃树638.chess n.棋;国际象棋639.chest n.胸腔,胸膛;箱子640.chew vt.咀嚼,嚼碎641.chicken n.小鸡,小鸟;鸡肉642.chief a.主要的;首席的643.child n.小孩,儿童;儿子644.childhood n.童年,幼年;早期645.childish a.孩子的;幼稚的646.chill vt.使变冷n.寒冷647.chimney n.烟囱,烟筒;玻璃罩648.chin n.颏,下巴649.China n.中国650.china n.瓷器,瓷料651.Chinese a.中国的n.中国人652.chocolate n.巧克力;巧克力糖653.choice n.选择,抉择654.choke vt.使窒息;塞满655.choose vt.选择,挑选;情愿656.chop vt.砍,劈;切细vi.砍657.Christian n.基督教徒;信徒658.Christmas n.圣诞节659.church n.教堂,礼拜堂;教会660.cigarette n.香烟,纸烟,卷烟661.cinema n.电影院;电影,影片662.circle n.圆,圆周;圈子663.circuit n.电路;环行;巡行664.circular a.圆的;循环的665.circulate vt.使循环vi.循环666.circumference n.圆周,周长,圆周线667.circumstance n.情况,条件;境遇668.citizen n.公民;市民,居民669.city n.城市,都市670.civil a.公民的;文职的671.civilization n.文明,文化;开化672.civilize vt.使文明;教育673.claim vt.声称,主张;索取674.clap vi.拍手vt.拍,轻拍675.clarify vt.澄清,阐明676.clasp n.扣子,钩子;别针677.class n.班,班级;阶级678.classical a.古典的;经典的679.classification n.分类;分级;分类法680.classify vt.把…分类681.classmate n.同班同学682.classroom n.教室,课堂683.claw n.爪,脚爪,螯684.clay n.粘土,泥土;肉体685.clean a.清洁的;纯洁的686.clear a.清晰的vt.清除687.clearly ad.明白地,清晰地688.clerk n.店员;办事员,职员689.clever a.聪明的;机敏的690.cliff n.悬崖,峭壁691.climate n.气候;风土,地带692.climb vi.攀登,爬vt.爬693.cloak n.斗篷;覆盖(物)694.clock n.钟,仪表695.close vt.关,闭;结束696.closely ad.紧密地,接近地697.cloth n.布;衣料;桌布698.clothe vt.给…穿衣服699.clothes n.衣服,服装;被褥700.clothing n.衣服,被褥701.cloud n.云;云状物;阴影702.cloudy a.多云的;云一般的703.club n.俱乐部,夜总会704.clue n.线索,暗示,提示705.clumsy a.笨拙的;愚笨的706.coach n.长途公共汽车707.coal n.煤,煤块708.coarse a.粗的,粗糙的709.coast n.海岸,海滨(地区)710.coat n.外套,上衣;表皮711.cock n.公鸡;雄禽;旋塞712.code n.准则;法典;代码713.coffee n.咖啡,咖啡茶714.coil n.(一)卷;线圈vt.卷715.coin n.硬币;铸造(硬币)716.cold a.冷的;冷淡的n.冷717.collapse vi.倒坍;崩溃,瓦解718.collar n.衣领,项圈719.colleague n.同事,同僚720.collect vt.收集vi.收款721.collection n.搜集,收集;收藏品722.collective a.集体的;集合性的723.college n.学院;大学724.collision n.碰撞;冲突725.colonel n.陆军上校;中校726.colony n.殖民地;侨居地727.color n.颜色,彩色;颜料728.column n.柱,支柱,圆柱b n.梳子vt.梳理bination n.结合,联合;化合bine vt.使结合;兼有e vi.来,来到;出现fort n.舒适;安慰vt.安慰fortable a.舒适的,安慰的mand vt.命令,指挥;控制mander n.司令官,指挥员ment n.评论,意见;注释merce n.商业,贸易;社交mercial a.商业的;商品化的mission n.委任状;委员会mit vt.犯(错误);干(坏事)mittee n.委员会;全体委员mon a.普通的;共同的monly ad.普通地,一般地municate vi.通讯;传达;传播munication n.通讯;传达;交通munismmunist主义munistmunistparty员munity n.社区;社会;公社panion n.同伴;共事者;伴侣pany n.公司,商号;同伴parative a.比较的,相对的pare vt.比较,对照;比作parison n.比较,对照;比似pass n.罗盘,指南针;圆规pel vt.强迫,迫使屈服pete vi.比赛;竞争;对抗petent a.有能力的;应该做的petition n.竞争,比赛pile vt.编辑,编制,搜集plain vi.抱怨,拆苦;控告plaint n.抱怨;怨言;控告plete a.完整的;完成的pletely ad.十分,完全地plex a.结合的;复杂的plicate vt.使复杂;使陷入plicated a.复杂的,难懂的ponent n.组成部分;分;组件pose vt.组成,构成;创作position n.构成;作品;写作pound n.化合物;复合词prehension n.理解,理解力;领悟prehensive a.广泛的;理解的press vt.压紧,压缩prise vt.包含,包括;构成promise n.妥协,和解pute vt.计算,估计,估算puter n.计算机,电脑rade n.同志,亲密的同伴780.conceal vt.把…隐藏起来781.concentrate vt.集中;聚集;浓缩782.concentration n.集中;专注;浓缩783.concept n.概念,观念,设想784.concern n.关心,挂念;关系785.concerning prep.关于786.concert n.音乐会,演奏会787.conclude vt.推断出;结束788.conclusion n.结论,推论;结尾789.concrete n.混凝土;具体物790.condemn vt.谴责,指责;判刑791.condense vt.压缩,使缩短792.condition n.状况,状态;环境793.conduct n.举止,行为;指导794.conductor n.售票员;(乐队)指挥795.conference n.会议,讨论会796.confess vt.供认,承认;坦白797.confidence n.信任;信赖;信心798.confident n.确信的,自信的799.confine vt.限制;禁闭800.confirm vt.证实,肯定;批准801.conflict n.争论;冲突;斗争802.confuse vt.使混乱,混淆803.confusion n.混乱;骚乱;混淆804.congratulate vt.祝贺,向…道喜805.congratulation n.祝贺;祝贺词806.congress n.大会;国会,议会807.conjunction n.接合,连接;连接词808.connect vt.连接,连结;联系809.connection n.连接,联系;连贯性810.conquer vt.征服,战胜;破除811.conquest n.攻取,征服;克服812.conscience n.良心,道德心813.conscious a.意识到的;有意的814.consciousness n.意识,觉悟;知觉815.consent n.同意,赞成vi.同意816.consequence n.结果,后果817.consequently ad.因此,因而,所以818.conservation n.保存,保护;守恒819.conservative a.保守的n.保守的人820.consider vt.认为;考虑;关心821.considerable a.相当大的;重要的822.considerate a.考虑周到的;体谅的823.consideration n.考虑,思考;体贴824.consist vi.由…组成;在于825.consistent a.坚持的,一贯的826.constant a.经常的;永恒的827.constitution n.章程;体质;构造828.construct vt.建造;建设;构筑829.construction n.建造;建筑;建筑物830.consult vt.请教,查阅831.consume vt.消耗,消费;消灭832.consumption n.消耗量;消耗833.contact vt.使接触;与…联系834.contain vt.包含,容纳;等于835.container n.容器;集装箱836.contemporary a.当代的,同时代的837.contempt n.轻蔑;藐视;受辱838.content n.内容,目录;容量839.content a.满意的,满足的840.contest vt.争夺,争取;辩驳841.continent n.大陆;陆地;洲842.continual a.不断的;连续的843.continue vt.继续,连续;延伸844.continuous a.连续不断的,持续的845.contract n.契约,合同;婚约846.contradiction n.矛盾,不一致;否认847.contrary a.相反的n.相反848.contrast n.对比,对照,悬殊849.contribute vt.捐献,捐助;投稿850.control vt.控制,克制n.控制851.convenience n.便利,方便;厕所852.convenient a.便利的;近便的853.convention n.习俗,惯例;公约854.conventional a.普通的;习惯的855.conversation n.会话,非正式会谈856.conversely ad.相反地857.conversion n.转变,转化;改变858.convert vt.使转变;使改变859.convey vt.传送;运送;传播860.convince vt.使确信,使信服861.cook vt.烹调,煮vt.烧菜862.cool a.凉的,冷静的863.cooperate vi.合作,协作;配合864.coordinate vt.使协调,调节865.cope vi.对付,应付866.copper n.铜;铜币,铜制器867.copy n.抄件vt.抄写,复制868.cord n.细绳,粗线,索869.cordial a.真诚的,诚恳的870.core n.果实的心,核心871.corn n.谷物;(英)小麦872.corner n.角;犄角;边远地区873.corporation n.公司,企业;社团874.correct a.正确的vt.纠正875.correction n.改正,纠正,修改876.correspond vi.相符合;相当877.correspondent n.通信者;通讯员878.corresponding a.相应的;符合的879.corridor n.走廊,回廊,通路880.cost n.价格,代价;成本881.costly a.昂贵的;价值高的882.cottage n.村舍,小屋883.cotton n.棉;棉线;棉布884.cough vi.咳,咳嗽n.咳嗽885.could aux.v.(can的过去式)886.council n.理事会,委员会887.count vt.计算vi.数,计数888.counter n.柜台;计数器889.country n.国家,国土;农村890.countryside n.乡下,农村891.county n.英国的郡,美国的县892.couple n.夫妇;(一)对;几个893.courage n.勇气,胆量,胆识894.course n.课程;过程;一道菜895.court n.法院,法庭;庭院896.cousin n.堂(或表)兄弟(姐妹)897.cover vt.盖,包括n.盖子898.cow n.母牛,奶牛;母兽899.coward n.懦夫;胆怯者900.crack n.裂缝,裂纹vi.爆裂901.craft n.工艺;手艺,行业902.crane n.起重机,摄影升降机903.无效vi.碰撞,坠落n.碰撞904.crawl vi.爬,爬行905.crazy a.疯狂的,荒唐的906.cream n.奶油,乳脂;奶油色907.create vt.创造;引起,产生908.creative a.创造性的,创作的909.creature n.生物,动物,家畜910.credit n.信用贷款;信用911.creep vi.爬行;缓慢地行进912.crew n.全体船员913.cricket n.板球;蟋蟀914.crime n.罪,罪行;犯罪915.criminal n.犯人,罪犯,刑事犯916.cripple n.跛子;残废的人917.crisis n.危机;存亡之际918.critic n.批评家,爱挑剔的人919.critical a.决定性的;批评的920.criticism n.批评;批判;评论921.criticize vt.批评;评论;非难922.crop n.农作物,庄稼;一熟923.cross vt.穿过;使交叉924.crow n.鸦,乌鸦vi.啼925.crowd n.群;大众;一伙人926.crown n.王冠,冕;花冠927.crude a.简陋的;天然的928.cruel a.残忍的,残酷的929.crush vt.压碎,碾碎;镇压930.crust n.面包皮;硬外皮931.cry vi.哭,哭泣;叫喊932.crystal n.水晶,结晶体;晶粒933.cube n.立方形;立方934.cubic a.立方形的;立方的935.cucumber n.黄瓜936.cultivate vt.耕;种植;培养937.culture n.文化,文明;教养938.cunning a.狡猾的,狡诈的939.cup n.杯子;(一)杯;奖杯940.cupboard n.碗柜,碗碟橱;食橱941.cure vt.医治;消除n.治愈942.curiosity n.好奇,好奇心;珍品943.curious a.好奇的;稀奇古怪的944.curl n.卷毛;螺旋vi.卷曲945.current a.当前的;通用的946.curse n.诅咒,咒骂;天谴947.curtain n.帘,窗帘;幕(布)948.curve n.曲线;弯vt.弄弯949.cushion n.垫子,坐垫,靠垫950.custom n.习惯,风俗;海关951.customer n.顾客,主顾952.cut vt.切,割,剪;减少953.cycle n自行车,循环954.daily a.每日的n.日报955.dairy n.牛奶场;乳制品956.dam n.水坝,水堤;障碍物957.damage vt.损害,毁坏n.损害958.damp a.潮湿的,有湿气的959.dance vi.跳舞;摇晃n.舞960.danger n.危险;危险事物961.dangerous a.危险的,不安全的962.dare vt.&aux.v.敢;竟敢963.daring a.大胆的,勇敢的964.dark a.暗的;黑色的965.darling n.亲爱的人;宠儿966.dash vt.使猛撞;溅n.猛冲967.data n.数据; 资料968.date n.日期vt.注…日期969.daughter n.女儿970.dawn n.黎明;开端vi.破晓971.day n.(一)天,白昼,白天972.daylight n.白昼,日光;黎明973.dead a.死的,无生命的974.deadly a.致命的,死一般的975.deaf a.聋的;不愿听的976.deal n.买卖;待遇vt.给予977.dear a.亲爱的int.啊978.death n.死,死亡;灭亡979.debate n.&vi.争论,辩论980.debt n.债,债务,欠债981.decade n.十年,十年期982.decay vi.腐烂;衰败n.腐烂983.deceit n.欺骗,欺诈984.deceive vt.欺骗,蒙蔽,行骗985.December n.十二月986.decent a.正派的;体面的987.decide vt.决定,决心;解决988.decision n.决定,决心;果断989.deck n.甲板;舱面;层面990.declare vt.断言;声明;表明991.decorate vt.装饰,装璜,修饰992.decrease vi.&n.减少,减少993.deduce vt.演绎,推论,推断994.deed n.行为;功绩;契约995.deep a.深的;纵深的996.deepen vt.加深vi.深化997.deer n.鹿998.defeat vt.战胜,击败;挫败999.defect n.缺点,缺陷,欠缺1000.defence n.防御;防务;辩护1001.defend vt.保卫,防守1002.define vt.给…下定义;限定1003.definite a.明确的;肯定的1004.definitely ad.一定地,明确地1005.definition n.定义,释义;定界1006.degree n.程度;度;学位1007.delay vt.推迟;耽搁;延误1008.删除vt.删除;擦掉1009.delegation n.代表团1010.delicate a.纤细的;易碎的1011.delicious a.美味的,怡人的1012.delight n.快乐vt.使高兴1013.deliver vt.投递,送交;发表1014.delivery n.投递;交付;分娩1015.demand vt.要求;需要;询问1016.democracy n.民主,民主制1017.democratic a.民主的,民主政体的1018.demonstrate vt.说明;论证;表露1019.dense a.密集的;浓厚的1020.density n.密集,稠密;密度1021.deny vt.否定;拒绝相信1022.depart vi.离开,起程;出发1023.department n.部,司,局,处,系1024.departure n.离开,出发,起程1025.depend vi.依靠,依赖;相信1026.dependent a.依靠的,依赖的1027.deposit vt.使沉淀;存放1028.depress vt.使沮丧;按下1029.depth n.深度;深厚;深处1030.derive vt.取得vi.起源1031.descend vi.下来,下降;下倾1032.describe vt.形容;描写,描绘1033.de脚本ion n.描写,形容;种类1034.desert n.沙漠vt.离弃;擅离1035.deserve vt.应受,值得1036.design vt.设计n.设计;图样1037.desirable a.值得相望的;可取的1038.desire vt.相望;要求n.愿望1039.desk n.书桌,办公桌1040.despair n.绝望vi.绝望1041.desperate a.拼死的;绝望的1042.despise vt.鄙视,蔑视1043.despite prep.不管,不顾1044.destination n.目的地,终点;目标1045.destroy vt.破坏;消灭;打破1046.destruction n.破坏,毁灭,消灭1047.detail n.细节;枝节;零件1048.detect vt.察觉,发觉;侦察1049.detection n.察觉,发觉;侦察1050.determination n.决心;决定;确定1051.determine vt.决定;查明;决心1052.develop vt.发展;形成;开发1053.development n.发展;开发;生长1054.device n.器械,装置;设计1055.devil n.魔鬼,恶魔1056.devise vt.设计,发明1057.devote vt.将…奉献,致力于1058.dew n.露,露水1059.diagram n.图解,图表,简图1060.dial n.钟面;拨号盘vt.拨1061.dialect n.方言,土语,地方话1062.dialog n.对话,对白1063.diameter n.直径1064.diamond n.金钢石,钻石;菱形1065.diary n.日记,日记簿1066.dictate vt.&vi.口授;命令1067.dictation n.口授笔录,听写1068.dictionary n.词典,字典1069.die vi.死,死亡;灭亡1070.differ vi.不同,相异1071.difference n.差别;差;分歧1072.different a.差异的;各种的1073.difficult a.困难的;难对付的。

考英语四级必备知识点总结

考英语四级必备知识点总结

考英语四级必备知识点总结一、语法1. 名词:名词的数、格、所有格、复合名词等形式;2. 代词:人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、不定代词、相互代词等;3. 冠词:冠词的用法和区别;4. 形容词:形容词的比较级、最高级、修饰顺序等;5. 副词:副词的位置、修饰范围、比较级等;6. 介词:介词的用法、固定搭配、介词短语等;7. 连词:并列连词、从属连词、关联词等;8. 动词:动词的时态、语态、情态动词、动词的非谓语形式、虚拟语气等;9. 主谓一致:主语和谓语动词的一致性;10. 从句:定语从句、表语从句、宾语从句、状语从句等;二、词汇1. 同义词和反义词:掌握同义词和反义词的意义、用法和搭配;2. 词组搭配:掌握固定搭配、习惯搭配等;3. 词根词缀:掌握常见的词根和词缀,用于理解词义和构词法;4. 词性转换:学会名词、动词、形容词、副词之间的转换;三、时态1. 一般现在时:表示经常性、习惯性的动作和真理;2. 现在进行时:表示现阶段正在进行的动作;3. 一般过去时:表示过去的某个时间内发生的动作或状态;4. 过去进行时:表示过去某一时刻或一段时间内正在进行的动作;5. 现在完成时:表示动作发生在过去的某个时间,对现在的影响;6. 过去完成时:表示过去某个时间或某个动作之前已经完成的动作;7. 一般将来时:表示将来某个时间内会发生的动作或状态;8. 现在将来时:表示过去某一时刻之后会发生的动作;四、语态1. 主动语态:动作的执行者位于主语的位置;2. 被动语态:动作的承受者位于主语的位置;五、形容词和副词的比较级和最高级1. 比较级:两者之间的程度比较;2. 最高级:三者或三者以上的程度比较;六、虚拟语气1. 虚拟条件句:表示与现实相反的假设;2. 虚拟语气:表示与现实相反的愿望、建议、命令等;七、固定搭配和习惯表达1. 不定式的固定搭配;2. 动词短语的固定搭配;3. 习惯的表达方式;八、阅读1. 文章大意把握:对文章的主旨、中心思想有清晰的了解;2. 名词、冠词和代词的指代:注意文章中名词的指代和代词的指代;3. 语篇结构:掌握文章的段落结构和句子结构;4.常见题型:主旨大意题、细节题、推断题、态度观点题等;九、写作1. 作文基本结构:包括引言、正文、结论;2. 句子结构:掌握句子的简单、复合、并列等结构;3. 衔接词和过渡句:上下文之间的衔接;4. 写作技巧:逻辑、严密的论述,正反两方面的看待问题等;以上就是英语四级必备知识点的总结,通过对以上知识点的掌握和练习可以有效地提高英语能力。

大学英语四级知识点

大学英语四级知识点

大学英语四级知识点知识的宽度、厚度和精度决定人的成熟度。

每一个人比别人成功,只不过是多学了一点知识,多用了一点心而已。

下面小编给大家分享一些大学英语四级知识,希望能够帮助大家,欢迎阅读!大学英语四级知识1as…as1.基本用法该结构的基本意思是“与……一样”,其中接形容词或副词的原级,在否定句中,第一个as也可换成so.如:He doesn't study as [so] hard as his brother. 他学习不如他弟弟努力。

2.涉及数量或程度的用法若涉及数量或程度,可用“as much+不可数名词+as”和“asmany+可数名词复数+as”。

如:He doesn‘t pay as much tax as we do / as us. 他没我们交的税款多。

There are not as many restaurants as there were. 现在餐馆没有过去多了。

3.有关词序的一点说明其间接形容词时,有时该形容词还可修饰另一名词,但这个名词应带有不定冠词(注意词序)。

如:I have as good a voice as you. 我的声音和你一样好。

4.该结构的修饰语根据情况可用(not) nearly, almost, just, nothing like, exactly, not quite, half, one-ten, twice, threetimes, 30 per cent等修饰,并且这些修饰语必须置于第一个as之前,而不能置于其后。

如:This room is twice as large as that one. 这个房间是那个房间的两个大。

You‘re not half as clever us you think you are. 你远不是自己想像的那么聪明。

It took three times as long as I had expected. 这件事比我预料的多花了两倍的时间。

新东方四级高频词汇

新东方四级高频词汇

大学英语四级高频词汇(2010.1)Day 11.consumer n.2.social adj.3.product n.4.likely adj.5.system n.6.activity n.7.reward n.8.stress n.9.expert n.10.concern n.11.university n.12.individual adj.13.view n.14.opportunity n.15.hunt n.16.challenge n.17.process n.18.project n.19.amount n.20.ability n.21.rate n.22.radiation n.23.feature n.24.February n. 25.environment n.26.create vt.27.crash vi.28.advertise vt.29.writer n.30.tend vi.31.status n.32.statute n.33.reader n.34.local prep.35.per prep.36.highway n.37.brand n.38.assume vt.39.physical adj.40.instant adj.41.focus v.42.fashion n.43.expand v.44.effective adj.45.decline n.46.benefit n.47.adult n.Day 248.affect v.pete vi.50.global adj.51.policy n.52.account n.53.foundation n.54.involve vt.55.lightning n.56.technology n.57.leak v.petition n.59.behavior n.munity n.61.range n.62.maintain vt.63.action n.64.obvious adj.65.primarily adv.66.appeal n.67.detail n.68.decade n.69.pollution n.70.advantage n.71.culture n.72.auto n.73.autobiography n.74.leader n.75.accordingly adv.76.plastic n.77.approve vi.78.performance n.79.recognize vt.80.factor n.81.enormous adj.82.shift v.83.source n.84.replace vt.plex adj. Day 386 injure vt87 outcome n88 insurance n89 impression n90 household n /adj91 claim vt/ n92 personality n93 personnel n94 employee n95 reserve vt / n96 approach v / n97 capacity n98 generally adv99 automobile n 100 male adj n 101 regardless adj102 conact n / vt103 wealthy adj104 estimate n / vt105 incident n106 device n107 error n108 private adj /n108 relationship n109 recently adv110 scale n /vt111 union n112 climate n113 available adj114 criticism n115 diet n vi116 civilian n117 ground n118 liberal adj119 establish vt120 indicate vt121 accomplish vt122 finally adv123 spot n / vtDay 4124 potential adj / n125 professional adj / n126 ideal adj / n127 reflect v128 considerable adj129 influence n /vt130 trace vt / n131 attitude n132 chemical adj /n133 network n134 positive adj135 territory n136 engage v137 witness n / vt138 welfare n139 career n140 attach vt141 profit n /vi142 musician n143 purchase vt / n144 competitive adj145 particularly adv146 assign vt147 response n148 pace n vi149 complaint n150 identify v151 arise vi152 victim n153 sample n / vt 154 modify vt155 property n156 structure n / vt 157 target n / vt158 belief nDay 5159 minority n160 resistant adj 161 theory n162 signal n / vt / adj 163 bloom n / vi 164 cheat vt / n165 instance n167 transfer vt168 bacteria n169 threaten vt170 abroad adv171 audience n172 scan vt / n 173 corporation n 174 threat n175 flash vi / n176 gas n / vt 177 promote vt178 style n179 grant n / vt180 apply vi / vt181 extent n182 install vt183 impact n / v184 function n / v185 industrial adj186 user n187 propose v188 alter v189 agency n190 contribute vi / vt191 educate vt192 absent adj193 poison n / vt194 airline n195 possibility nDay 6196 nuclear adj197 nucleus n198 raw adj199 extensive adj200 military adj201 directly adv202 deny vt203 absorb vt204 committee n205 complain vi / vt206 aid n / vt207 protein n208 statement n209 institution n210 route n211 associate vt / vi / adj212 growth n213 convince vt214 liberate vt215 cell n216 publish vt217 youngster n218 failure n219 faint adj / vi / n220 rob vt221 resident n / adj222 fund n / vt223 appearance n224 portable adj225 efficient adj226 preference n227 solution n228 confidence n 229 treatment n 230 adopt vt231 skilled adj 232 cultivate vt Day 7233. respond vi. 234. vary vi. vt. 235.exit n.236.lest conj. 237.survey n. vt. 238.vehicle n. 239.constant adj. 240.speaker n. 241.atmosphere n. tter n. adj. 243.reform vt. vi. n. 244.economy n. 245.primary adj. 246.differ vi.247.capable adj. 248.distinct adj. 249.define vt. 250.resist vt. 251.argument n. 252.transform vt. 253.despite prep. 254.strengthen vt. 255.distinguish vt. 256.emotional adj.257.data n.258.achievement n.259.strategy n.260.sufficient adj.261.ban vt. n.262.poverty n.263.wage n. vt.264.wisdom n.265.assemble vi. vt.266.predict vt.267.accurate adj.268.adapt vt. vi.269.risk n. vt.270.liquid n. adj.271.thunder n. vi. vt.Day 8272.virtue n.273.female adj.274.recommend vt.275.equality n.276.economic adj.277.economics n.278.emit vt.279.bar n.280.arrange vt. vi.281.conference n.282.improvement n.283.previous adj.284.sensible adj.285.exchange n. vt.286.consumption n.287.intelligence n.288.debate n. vt.289.criticize vt.290.rail n. vi.291.reveal vt.292.spray v. n.293.investment n.294.reinforce vt.295.cope vi.296.exceed vt.297.confuse vt.298.aware adj.299.superior adj.300.emphasize(-ise) vt.301.region n.302.pop vi. n.303.intensity n.304.appreciate vt.305.colleague n.306.transportation n.307.everyday adj.308.fame n.309.familiar adj.310.urban adj.311.span n.312.essential adj.Day 9313.inhabitant n.314.weapon n.315.accumulate vt.316.eliminate vt.317.remarkable adj.318.remedy n.319.mislead vt.320.whale n.321.cliff n.322.discard vt.323.aspect n.324.shortage n.325.mobile adj.326.crime n.327.relax v.328.fleet n.329.display n. vt.330.mask n. vt.331.reverse vt. vi. n. adj. 332.security n.333.emphasis n. 334.lucky adj.335.significant adj.336.aircraft n.337.cease n.338.transmit vt.339.gasoline n.340.conduct vt. n.341.abandon vt.342.stimulate vt.343.bind vt.344.pressure n.345.characterize vt.346.cycle n. vi.347.enable vt.348.craft n.349.consist vi.350.vital adj.351.powerful adj.352.navy n.353.disappear v.Day 10354.authority n.355.shrink vi. vt.356.rid vt.357.surround vt.358.alike adj. adv.359.arouse vt.360.excessive adj.361.dispute n. vt. vi.362.behave vi. vt.363.electrical adj.364.highly adv.365.select vt. adj.366.contrast n.367.infant n.368.athlete n.369.overseas adv. Adj.370.elevator n.371.apart adv. Adj.372.reality n.mitment n.374.gaze v. n.375.tough adj.376.expense n.377.sensitive adj.378.anxiety n.379.evidence n.380.image n.381.journal n.382.immigrant n.383.delivery n.mit vt.385.advertisement n. 386.coordinate vt. n. adj. 387.urgent adj.388.talent n.389.peculiar adj.390.handle vt. n.391.handsome adj.392.represent vt.393.exception n.394.specific adj.395.balance n. vt.Day 11396.indoor adj.397. release vt.398. increasingly adv. 399. reputation n. 400. forbid vt.401. inspire vt.402. usage n.403. distress n.404. communicate vi. 405. appoint vt.406. reaction n.407. salad n.408. internal adj.409. prior adj. 410. generous adj.411. fundamental adj.412. version n.413. guy n.414. appointment n.415. definite adj.416. cabinet n.417. aluminum n.418. always adv.419. item n.420. code n.421. prosperity n.422. responsibility n.423. analyze vt.424. interfere vi.425. generate vt.426. equip vt.427. worldwide adv.428. mission n.429. specialize,-ise vi.430. employment n.431. switch v.432. observe vt.433. negative adj.434. invention n.435. humor n.436. inferior adj.437. typical adj.438. command n.439. confirm vt.440. intelligent adj.Day 12441. label n.442. pigeon n.443. ancient adj.444. slight adj.445. domestic adj.446. vacant adj.447. convert v.448. forth adv.449. relate vi.450. disturb vt.451. engine n.452. slice n.453. navigation n.454. electronic adj.455. electronics n.456. parliament n.457. parlor n.458. necessarily adv.459. emerge vi.460. numerous adj.461. genuine adj. 462. construct vt. 463. annoy vt.464. character n. 465. strain n.466. obtain vt. 467. necessity n. 468. proportion n. 469. loyalty n.470. lubricate vt. 471. insert vt.472. violence n. 473. naturally adv. 474. export n. 475. tender adj. 476. absence n. 477. classify vt. 478. mood n.479. crisis n.480. comprehension n. 481. discipline n. 482. tax n.483. influential adj. 484. inform vt. 485. original adj. 486. management n. 487. reluctant adj.488. housewife n.489. expose vt.Day13490. entitle vt.491. envy vt./n492. tendency n.493. commission n.494. register n./vt./vi495. media n.496. county n.497. reproduce v.498. neighborhood n.499. disposal n.500. curiosity n.501.passive n.502.gap n.503. dump vt./ n.504. rarely adv.505. suggestion n.506. locate vt.507. interaction n.508. undoubtedly adv.509. somewhat adv.510. sum n./vt.511. rack n./vt.512. transmission n.513. external adj.514. crack v./n.515. convenience n.516. adequate adj.517. volunteer n./vt./vi518. phenomenon n.519. comparison n.520. typewriter n.521. channel n.522. sophisticated adj523. conclude vt./vi524. section n.525. stripe n.526. participate vi.527. depression n.528. queue n./vi529. vice n.530. launch v./n.531. manner n.532. exhaust vt./n.Day14533. undertake vt.534. motivate vt.535. proposal n.536. tremendous adj.537. perspective n. 538. aggressive adj. 539. academic adj./n. 540. lag vi./n.541. application n. 542. distribute vt. 543. contrary adj./n. 544. comprise vt. 545. element n. 546. unlike prep. 547. mostly adv. 548. motel n.549. background n. 550. visual adj. 551. refine vt. 552. responsible adj. 553. petroleum n. 554. legal adj. 555. civilization n. 556. pump n./vt. 557. quote v./n. 558. outward adj./adv 559. decrease v. 560. fatal adj.561. cue n./vt. 562. accuse vt. 563. accustomed adj.564. objective n./ adj.565. conservation n.566. optical adj.567. delicate adj.568. mechanic n.569. mechanics n.570. scholarship n.571. carpenter n.572. fluent adj.573. swallow vt./vi/n574. episode n.575. attraction n.576. orbit n./v.577. mixture n.578. screen n./vt.579. administration n.580. abuse n./vt.Day 15581. omit vt.582. accommodation n.583. acceptance n.584. conflict n.585. soda n.586. scheme n.587. conservative adj./n.588. attribute vt./n.589. leisure n.590. retire vi.591. mere adj.592. comment n./vt.593. salary n.594. preserve vt.595. overall adj./adv./n.596. ensure vt.597. impose vt.598. unfortunately adv.599. evolution n.600. access n./vt.601. identical adj.602. joint adj./n.603. intention n.604. fee n.605. debt n.606. advisable adj.607. sequence n.608. court n.609. introduction n.610. competent adj.611. federal adj.612. temper n./vt.613. percentage n.614. considerate adj. 615. illegal adj.616. largely adv.617. intellectual adj./n. 618. senior adj./n. 619. mature adj./v. 620. interval n.621. grasp vt./n.622. output n.623. drum n./v.624. cautious adj.625. rude adj.Day 16626. elect vt./vi.627. stir vt./vi./n. 628. insight n.629. durable adj. 630. horizontal adj. 631. horn n.632. philosophy n. 633. organize vt. 634. appropriate adj./vt. 635. faulty adj.636. genius n.637. downward adj./adv. 638. executive n./adj. 639. surplus n./adj.640. librarian n.641. stretch vi./vt./n.642. handy adj.643. deliberate adj.644. capture vt./n.645. phrase n./vt.646. alternative adj./n.647. award vt./n.648. incline v./n.649. cancer n.650. collection n.651. glimpse vt./n.652. demonstrate vt./vi.653. skim vt./vi.654. instruct vt.655. constitution n.656. manufacture vt./n.657. drama n.658. relief n.659. agent n.660. uptodate adj.661. trail vi./vt./n.662. connection n.663. mill n./vt.664. commander n.665. handful n.666. medium adj./n.Day 17667. leadership n.668. creature n.669. instrument n.670.substitute n./vt./vi.671. chin n.672. steady adj./v.673. specialist n.674. adjust vt./vi.675. enforce vt.676. organ n.677. grocer n.678. creep vi.679. cooperate vi.680. sympathetic adj.681. storage n.682. depart vi.683. render vt.684. privilege n.685. teenager n.686. contribution n.687. feedback n.688. acquisition n.689. so-called adj.690. existence n. 691. explore vt. 692. wax n./vt.693. mess n./vt. 694. prince n.695. generator n. 696. facility n.697. fatigue n./v. 698. accompany vt. 699. rural adj.700. honey n.701. attain vt.702. billion n.703. uncover vt. 704. locomotive n. 705. trap n./vt.706. association n. 707. spite n.708. interview n./vt. Day 18709. pessimistic adj. 710. bark vi./n.711. devil n.712. universe n. 713. reduction n. 714. psychological adj. 715. invade v.716. identify n.717. permanent adj.718. screw n./vt.719. interpretation n.720. editor n.721. guarantee vt./n.722. classic adj./n.723. pose vt./vi./n.724. delegate n./725. artificial adj.726. cassette n.727. romantic adj.728. annual adj./n.729. apartment n.730. deposit n.731. fantasy n.732. mud n.733. author n.734. assure vt.735. correspond vi.736. outlet n.737. topic n.738. rival n./adj./vt.739. initiative n.740. slide v./n.741. extreme adj./n.742. misunderstand v.743. evident adj.744. casual adj.745. routine n./adj.746. trumpet n.747. ancestor n.748. staff n./vt.Day 19749. notion n.750. counter n.751. fabric n.752. occasion n.753. lump n.754. hopeless adj.755. document n.756. precaution n.757. intend vt.758. cash n.759. hardware n.760. tidy adj.761. reslove vt.762. protective adj.763. quit v.764. severe adj.765. extension n.766. trial n.767. expectation n. 768. telescope n. 769. passport n. 770. exploit vt. 771. democracy n. 772. requirement n. 773. file n.774. neglect vt. 775. exaggerate vt. 776. thirst n. 777. overnight adv. 778. plot n.779. estate n. 780. liter n.781. variation n. 782. copper n. 783. devise vt. 784. principle n. 785. sportsman n. 786. creative adj. 787. former adj. 788. unity n. 789. similarly adv. 790. assumption n. 791. reception n. Day 20792. outer adj.793. plunge vi.794. withstand vt.795. imitate vt.796. package n.797. tone n.798. roller n.799. encounter n.800. disaster n.801. reporter n.802. equivalent adj.803. movie n.804. frontier n.805. motion n.806. resume v.807. backward adj.808. worthless adj.809. forecast n.810. layer n.811. daylight n.812. rely vi.813. married adj.814. melt v.815. slope n.816. dial n.817. liscence n.818. scatter vt.819. crude adj.820. presence n.821. satellite n.822. horrible adj.823. component n.824. religious adj.825. justify v.826. temporary adj.827. bubble n.828. utter vt.829. pad n.830. issue n.831. urge vt.832. restore vt.833. decent adj.Day 21834. limitation n.835. stream n.836. cancel vt.837. evaluate vt.838. enthusiasm n.839. conversely adv.840. profession n.841. destination n.842. nuisance n. 843. editorial adj. 844. rust n.845. widespread adj. 846. affection n. 847. laundry n. 848. prospect n. 849. planet n.850. mount vt.851. combination n. 852. medal n.853. principal adj. 854. sting vi.855. consequently adv. 856. experimental adj. 857. spacecraft n. 858. acquire vt. 859. resource n. 860. contract n. 861. scarce adj. 862. resort vi.863. depress vt. 864. gesture n.865. protection n. 866. mysterious adj. 867. loaf n. 868. virtually adv.869. cement n.870. awkward adj.871. upper adj.872. maximum adj.873. hardship n.874. lean vi.875. religion n.876. series n.Day 22877. observation n.878. extraordinary adj.879. subway n.880. elderly adj.881. collapse vi.882. discourage vt.883. parade n.884. boundary n.885. secondary adj.886. calculate vt.887. detect vt.888. budget n.889. fiction n.890. visible adj.891. portion n.892. poisonous adj.893. manual adj.894. selfish adj.895. technician n.896. remark vt.897. basis n.898. baseball n.899. poll n.900. oblige vt.901. pursue vt.902. collision n.903. poke vt.904. dim adj.905. vigorous adj.906. regulation n.907. analysis n.908. survival n.909. retail n.910. famine n.911. import n.912. desperate adj.913. option n.914. barrier n.915. bond n.916. operator n.917. attractive adj.918. ceremony n.919. recall vt.Day 23920. margin(n.) 921. recovery(n.) 922. initial(adj.) 923. magnet(n.) 924. magnetic(adj.) 925. refresh(v.) 926. refreshment(n.) 927. alert(adj.) 928. curse(v.)929. selection(n.) 930. cheerful(adj.) 931. bold(adj.) 932. extend(vt.) 933. conscious(adj.) 934. civil(adj.) 935. frequency(n.) 936. campaign(n.) 937. campus(n.) 938. investigate(v.) 939. scenery(n.) 940. erect(adj.) 941. invest(vt.) 942. circumstance(n.) 943. bare(adj.) 944. advocate(vt.)945. density(n.)946. contemporary(adj.)947. troublesome(adj.)948. comparable(adj.)949. pill(n.)950. pillar(n.)951. confess(v.)952. accuracy(n.)953. seal(n.)954. sour(adj.)955. violent(adj.)956. painful(adj.)957. indirect(adj.)958. punctual(adj.)959. carbon(n.)960. combine(v.)961. era(n.)962. indication(n.)963. consistent(adj.)964. loan(n.)965. atomic(adj.)Day 24966. architecture(n.)967. wreckage(n.)968. wreck(vt.)969. likewise(adv.)970. breed(n.)971. cushion(n.)972. intimidate(vt.)973. into(prep.)974. barber(n.)975. surroundings(n.)976. truly(adv.)977. laborate(adj.)978. commercial(adj.)979. inevitable(adj.)980. infamous(adj.)981. lane(n.)982. indispensable(adj.)983. giant(n.)984. gift(n.)985. possess(vt.)986. phase(n.)987. employer(n.)988. hostile(adj.)989. leverage(n.)990. headline(n.)991. barely(adj.)992. horror(n.)993. economical(adj.)994. gross(adj.)995. perceive (vt.)996. percent(n.)997. excursion(n.)998. sincere(adj.)999. undergraduate(n.) 1000.species(n.) 1001.preparation(n.) 1002.prepare(v.) 1003.alarm(n.)1004.survive(vi.) 1005.schedule(n.) 1006.orderly(adj.) 1007.warmth(n.) 1008.independence(n.) 1009.physician(n.) 1010.physicist(n.)Day 251011.fancy vt. 1012.approvaln. 1013.artistic adj. 1014.prejudice n. 1015.recommendation n. 1016.statistics n. 1017.endless adj. 1018.hazard n. 1019.normally adv. 1020.optimistic adj.1021.independent adj.1022.keen adj.1023.publication n.1024.trim vt.1025.overcome vt.1026.overdue adj.1027.retrieve vt.1028.throat n.1029.occupation n.1030.clap v i.1031.unusual adj.1032.occurrence n.1033.racial adj.1034.excitement n.1035.practicable adj.1036.tolerate vt.1037.weaken v.1038.whoever pron.1039.partial adj.1040.semestern.1041.shut v.1042.variable adj.1043.livestock n.1044.swift adj.1045.exceedingly adv.1046.sake n.1047.interpret vi.1048.leap v i.1049.historical adj.1050.history n.1051.consume vt.1052.concrete adj.1053.thorough adj.1054.formal adj.1055.childhood n.。

大学英语四级考试高频词汇总结——新东方四级单词词汇带音标

大学英语四级考试高频词汇总结——新东方四级单词词汇带音标

大学英语四级考试高频词汇总结1.alter ['?:lt?] v. 改变,改动,变更2.burst ['b?:e?n] vi.,n. 突然发生,爆裂3.dispose [dis'p?uz] vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)4.blast [blɑ:st] n. 爆炸;气流 vi. 炸,炸掉5.consume [k?n'sju:m] v. 消耗,耗尽6.split [split] v. 劈开;割裂;分裂 a.裂开的7.spit [spit] v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃8.spill [spil] v. 溢出,溅出,倒出9.slip [slip] v. 滑动,滑落;忽略10.slide [slaid] v. 滑动,滑落 n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片11.bacteria [b?k'ti?ri?] n. 细菌12.breed [bri:d] n. 种,品种 v. 繁殖,产仔13.budget ['b?d?it] n. 预算 v. 编预算,作安排14.candidate ['k?ndidit] n. 候选人15.campus ['k?mp?s] n. 校园16.liberal ['lib?r?l] a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的17.t ransform [tr?ns'f?:m] v. 转变,变革;变换18.transmit [tr?nz'mit] v. 传播,播送;传递19.transplant [tr?ns'plɑ:nt] v. 移植20.transport [tr?ns'p?:t] vt. 运输,运送 n. 运输,运输工具21.shift [?ift] v. 转移;转动;转变22.vary ['v??ri] v. 变化,改变;使多样化23.vanish ['v?ni?] vi. 消灭,不见24.swallow ['sw?l?u] v. 吞下,咽下 n. 燕子25.suspicion [s?s'pi??n] n. 怀疑,疑心26.suspicious [s?'spi??s] a. 怀疑的,可疑的d [maild] a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的28.tender ['tend?] a. 温柔的;脆弱的29.nuisance ['nju:s?ns] n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物)30.insignificant [,?ns?g'n?f?k?nt] a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的31.accelerate [?k'sel?reit] vt. 加速,促进32.absolute ['?bs?lju:t] a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的33.boundary ['baund?ri] n. 分界线,边界34.brake [breik] n. 刹车,制动器 v. 刹住(车)35.catalog ['k?t?l?ɡ] n. 目录(册) v. 编目36.vague [veiɡ] a. 模糊的,不明确的37.vain [vein] n. 徒劳,白费38.extinct [iks'ti?kt] a. 绝灭的,熄灭的39.extraordinary [iks'tr?:dn?ri] a. 不平常的,特别的非凡的40.extreme [iks'tri:m] a. 极度的,极端的 n. 极端,过分41.agent ['eid??nt] n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因42.alcohol ['?lk?,h?l] n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精43.appeal [?'pi:l] n./vi. 呼吁,恳求44.appreciate [?'pri:?ieit] vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏45.approve [?'pru:v] v. 赞成,同意,批准46.stimulate ['stimjuleit] vt. 刺激,激励47.acquire [?'kwai?] vt. 取得,获得;学到48.accomplish [?'k?mpli?] vt .完成,到达;实行work ['netw?:k] n. 网状物;广播网,电视网;网络50.tide [taid] n. 潮汐;潮流51.tidy ['a?dl]a. 整洁的,整齐的52.trace [treis] vt. 追踪,找到 n. 痕迹,踪迹53.torture ['t?:t??] n./vt. 拷打,折磨54.wander ['w?nd?] vi. 漫游,闲逛55.wax [w?ks] n. 蜡56.weave [wi:v] v. 织,编57.preserve [pri'z?:v] v. 保护,保存,保持,维持61. abuse [?'bju:s] v. 滥用,虐待;谩骂62. academic [,?k?'demik] a. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的63. academy [?'k?d?mi] n. (高等)专科院校;学会64. battery ['b?t?ri] n. 电池(组)65. barrier ['b?ri?] n. 障碍;棚栏66. cargo ['kɑ:ɡ?u] n. (船、飞机等装载的)货物67. career [k?'ri?] n. 生涯,职业68. vessel ['ves?l] n. 船舶;容器,器皿;血管69. vertical ['v?:tik?l] a. 垂直的70. oblige [?'blaid?] v. 迫使,责成;使感激71. obscure [?b'skju?] a. 阴暗,模糊72. extent [iks'tent] n. 程度,范围,大小,限度73. exterior [eks'ti?ri?] n. 外部,外表 a. 外部的,外表的74. external [eks't?:nl] a. 外部的,外表的,外面的75. petrol ['petr?l] n. 汽油76. petroleum [pi'tr?uli?m] n. 石油77. delay [di'lei] vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁78. decay [di'kei] vi. 腐烂,腐朽79. decent ['di:s?nt] a. 像样的,体面的80. route [ru:t] n. 路;路线;航线81. ruin ['ruin] v. 毁坏,破坏 n. 毁灭,[pl.]废墟82. sake [seik] n. 缘故,理由83. satellite ['s?t?lait] n. 卫星84. scale [skeil] n. 大小,规模;等级;刻度85. temple ['templ] n. 庙宇86. tedious ['ti:di?s] a. 乏味道,单调的,87. tend [tend] vi.易于,趋向88. tendency ['tend?nsi] n.趋向,趋势89. ultimate ['?ltimit] a. 极端的,最大的,最终的 n. 极端90. undergo [,?nd?'ɡ?u] v. 经历,遭受91. abundant [?'b?nd?nt] a. 丰富的,充裕的,大量的92. adopt [?'d?pt] v. 收养;采用;采纳93. adapt [?'d?pt] vi. 适应,适合;改编,改写 vt. 使适应94. bachelor ['b?t??l?] n. 学士,学士学位;单身汉95. casual ['k??ju?l] a. 偶然的,碰巧的;临时的;非正式的96. trap [tr?p] n. 陷阱,圈套 v. 设陷阱捕捉97. vacant ['veik?nt] a. 空的,未占用的98. vacuum ['v?kju?m] n. 真空,真空吸尘器99. oral ['?r?l] a. 口头的,口述的,口的100. optics ['?pt?ks] n. (单、复数同形)光学101. organ ['?:ɡ?n] n. 器官,风琴102. excess ['ekses] n. 过分,过量,过剩103. expel [iks'pel] v. 驱逐,开除,赶出104. expend [iks'pend] v. 消费105. expenditure [iks'pendit??] n. 支出,消费;经费106. expense [iks'pens] n. 开销,费用107. expensive [iks'pensiv] a. 花钱多的;价格高贵的108. expand [iks'p?nd] v. 扩大,扩张;展开,膨胀109. expansion [iks'p?n??n] n. 扩大,扩充;发展,膨胀110. private ['praivit] a. 私人的,个人的111. individual [,?ndi'vidju?l] a.个别的,单独的 n.个人,个体112. personal ['p?:s?n?l] a. 个人的,私人的;亲自的114. personnel [,p?:s?'nel] n. [总称]人员,员工;人事部门115. the Pacific Ocean [p?'s?f?k] ['?u??n]太平洋116. the Atlantic Ocean [?t'l?nt?k]大西洋117. the Arctic Ocean ['ɑ:kt?k, 'ɑ:t?k]北冰洋118. the Antarctic Ocean 南冰洋119. grant [ɡrɑ:nt] vt. 授予,同意,准予119. grand [ɡr?nd] a. 宏伟大,壮丽的,重大的120. invade [in'veid] v. 侵入,侵略,侵袭121. acid n. 酸,酸性物质 a. 酸的;尖刻的122. acknowledge [?k'n?lid?] v. 承认;致谢123. balcony ['b?lk?ni] n. 阳台124. calculate ['k?lkjuleit] vt. 计算,核算125. calendar ['k?lind?] n. 日历,月历126. optimistic [,?pti'mistik] a. 乐观127. optional ['?p??nl] a. 可以任选的,非强制的128. outstanding [,aut'st?ndi?] a.杰出的,突出的,显著的129. export ['eksp?:t] n.出口(物)[eks'p?:t] v.出口,输出130. import ['imp?:t] n. 进口(物) v. 进口,输入131. impose [im'p?uz] vt. 把...加强(on);采用,利用132. religion [ri'lid??n] n. 宗教,宗教信仰133. religious [ri'lid??s] a. 宗教的134. victim ['viktim] n. 牺牲品,受害者135. video ['vidi?u] n. 电视,视频 a. 电视的,录像的136. videotape['v?di:??,te?p] n.录像磁带 v.把..录在录像带上137. offend [?'fend] v. 冒犯,触犯138. bother ['b?e?] v. 打搅,麻烦139. interfere [,?nt?'fi?] v. 干涉,干扰,妨碍140. internal [in't?:n?l] a. 内部的,国内的141. beforehand [bi'f?:h?nd] ad. 预先,事先142. racial ['rei??l] a. 人种的种族的143. radiation [,reidi'ei??n] n. 放射物,辐射144. radical ['r?dik?l] a.根本的;激进的145. range [reind?] n. 幅度,范围 v. (在某范围内)变动146. wonder ['w?nd?] n.惊奇,奇迹 v.想知道,对...感到疑惑147. isolate ['ais?leit] vt. 使隔离,使孤立148. issue ['isju:] n. 问题,争论点;发行,(报刊)一期149. hollow ['h?l?u] a. 空的,中空的,空虚道150. hook [huk] n. 钩 vt. 钩住151. adequate ['?dikwit] a. 适当地;足够152. adhere [?d'hi?] vi. 粘附,附着;遵守,坚持153. ban [b?n] vt. 取缔,禁止154. capture ['k?pt??] vt. 俘虏,捕获155. valid ['v?lid] a. 有效的,有根据的;正当的156. valley ['v?li] n. 山谷,峡谷157. consistent [k?n'sist?nt] a. 坚固定;一致的,始终如一的158. continuous [k?n'tinju?s] a. 继续的,连续(不断)的159. continual [k?n'tinju?l] a. 不断地,频繁的160. explode [iks'pl?ud] v. 爆炸;爆发;激增161. exploit [iks'pl?it] v. 剥削;利用,开采162. explore [iks'pl?:] v. 勘探163. explosion [iks'pl?u??n] n. 爆炸;爆发;激增164. explosive [iks'pl?usiv] a. 爆炸的;极易引起争论的165. remote [ri'm?ut] a. 遥远的,偏僻的166. removal [ri'mu:v?l] n. 除去,消除167. render ['rend?] vt. 使得,致使168. precaution [pri'k?:??n] n. 预防,防备,警惕169. idle ['aidl] a. 懒散的,无所事事的170. identify [ai'dentifai] vt. 认出,鉴定171. identify [ai'dentifai] n. 身份;个性,特性172. poverty ['p?v?ti] n. 贫穷173. resistant [ri'zist?nt] a. (to)抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的174. resolve [ri'z?lv] vt. 解决;决定,决意175. barrel ['b?r?l] n. 桶176. bargain ['bɑ:ɡin] n. 便宜货 vi. 讨价还价177. coarse [k?:s] a. 粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的178. coach [k?ut?] n. 教练;长途公共汽车179. code [k?ud] n. 准则,法规,密码180. coil [k?il] n. 线圈 v. 卷,盘绕181. adult ['?d?lt] n. 成年人182. advertise ['?dv?taiz] v. 为...做广告183. advertisement [?d'v?:tism?nt] n. 广告184. agency ['eid??nsi] n. 代理商,经销商185. focus ['f?uk?s] v. (使)聚集 n. 焦点,中心,聚焦186. forbid [f?'bid] vt. 不许,禁止187. debate [di'beit] n./v. 辩论,争论188. debt [det] n. 欠债189. decade ['dekeid] n. 十年190. enclose [in'kl?uz] vt. 围住;把...装入信封191. encounter [in'kaunt?] vt./n. 遭遇,遭到192. globe [ɡl?ub] n. 地球,世界;地球仪193. global ['ɡl?ub?l] a. 全球的;总的194. scan [sk?n] vt. 细看;扫描;浏览195. scandal ['sk?ndl] n. 丑事,丑闻196. significance [siɡ'nifik?ns] n. 意义;重要性197. subsequent ['s?bsikw?nt] a. 随后的,后来的198. virtue ['v?:tju:] n. 美德,优点199. virtual ['v?:tju?l] a. 实际上的,事实上的200. orient ['?:ri?nt] vt. 使适应,(to,toward)使朝向n.东方201. portion ['p?:??nlis] n. 一部分202. target ['tɑ:ɡit] n. 目标,靶子 vt. 瞄准203. portable ['p?:t?bl] a. 手提式的204. decline [di'klain] v. 拒绝,谢绝;下降205. illusion [i'lju:??n] n. 错觉206. likelihood n ['laiklihud]. 可能,可能性207. stripe [straip] n. 条纹208. emphasize ['emf?saiz] vt. 强调,着重209. emotion [i'm?u??n] n. 情感,感情210. emotional [i'm?u??nl] a. 感情的,情绪(上)的211. awful ['?:ful] a. 极坏的,威严的,可怕的212. awkward ['?:kw?d] a. 笨拙的,棘手的213. clue [klu:] n. 线索,提示214. collision [k?'li??n] n. 碰撞,冲突215. device [di'vais] n. 装置,设备216. devise [di'vaiz] vt. 发明,策划,想出217. inevitable [in'evit?bl] a. 不可避免的218. naval ['neiv?l] a. 海军的219. navigation [,n?vi'ɡei??n] n. 航行220. necessity [ni'sesiti] n. 必需品;必要性221. previous ['pri:vi?s] a. 先,前,以前的222. provision[pr?'vi??n]n.[pl.]给养,口粮;准备,设备,装置223. pursue [p?'sju:] vt. 追逐;追求;从事,进行224. stale [steil] a. 不新鲜的,陈腐的225. substitute ['s?bstitju:t] n. 代用品 vt. 代替226. deserve [di'z?:v] vt. 应受,应得,值得227. discrimination n [dis,krimi'nei??n]. 歧视;辨别力228. professional [pr?'fe??n?l] a. 职业的,专门的229. secure [si'kju?] a. 安全的,可靠的230. security [si'kju?riti] n. 安全,保障231. scratch [skr?t?] v./n. 抓,搔,扒232. talent ['t?l?nt] n. 才能,天资;人才233. insurance [in'?u?r?ns] n. 保险,保险费234. insure [in'?u?] vt. 给...保险,保证,确保235. nevertheless [,nev?e?'les] ad. 仍然,然而,不过236. neutral ['nju:tr?l] a. 中立的,中性的237. spot [sp?t] n. 地点;斑点 vt. 认出,发现;玷污238. spray [sprei] v. 喷,(使)溅散239. medium ['mi:dj?m] a.中等的,适中的 n.媒介物,新闻媒介240. media ['mi:dj?] n. 新闻传媒241. auxiliary [?:ɡ'zilj?ri] a. 辅助的,备用的242. automatic [,?:t?'m?tik] a. 自动的243. compete [k?m'pi:t] vi. 竞争,比赛244. competent ['k?mpit?nt] a. 有能力的,能胜任的245. competition [,k?mpi'ti??n] n. 竞争,比赛246. distribute [dis'tribju:t] vt. 分发247. disturb [dis't?:b] vt. 打搅,妨碍248. infer [in'f?:] v. 推论,推断249. integrate ['intiɡreit] v.(into,with)(使)成为一体,(使)合并250. moist [m?ist] a. 潮湿251. moisture ['m?ist??] n. 潮湿252. promote [pr?'m?ut] vt. 促进;提升253. region ['ri:d??n] n. 地区;范围;幅度254. register ['red?ist?] v./n.登记,注册255. stable ['steibl] a. 稳定的256. sophisticated [s?'fistikeitid] a. 老于世故的,老练的;很复杂的257. splendid a ['splendid]. 极好的,壮丽的,辉煌的258. cancel ['k?ns?l] vt. 取消,废除259. variable ['v??ri?bl] a. 易变的,可变的260. prospect ['pr?spekt] n. 前景,前途;景象261. prosperity [pr?s'periti] n.兴旺,繁荣262. aspect ['?spekt] n. 方面;朝向;面貌263. cope [k?up] vi. (with)(成功地)应付,处理264. core [k?:] n. 果心,核心265. maintain [mein'tein] vt. 维持,保持;坚持,主张266. mainland ['meinl?nd] n. 大陆267. discipline ['disiplin] n. 纪律;惩罚;学科268. domestic [d?'mestik] a. 本国的,国内的;家用的;家庭的269. constant ['k?nst?nt] a. 不变的,恒定的 n. 常数270. cliff n [klif]. 悬崖,峭壁271. authority [?:'θ?riti] n. 权威;当局272. audio ['?:dj?u] a. 听觉273. attitude ['?titju:d] n. 态度274. community [k?'mju:niti] n. 社区,社会275. commit [k?'mit] vt. 犯(错误,罪行等),干(坏事等)276. comment ['k?ment] n./vt. 评论277. distinguish [dis'ti?ɡwi?] vt. 区分,辨别278. distress [dis'tres] n. 痛苦,悲伤 vt. 使痛苦279. facility [f?'siliti] n. [pl.] 设备,设施;便利,方便280. faculty ['f?k?lti] n.能力,技能;系,学科,学院;全体教员281. mixture ['mikst??] n. 混合,混合物282. mood [mu:d] n. 心情,情绪;语气283. moral ['m?:r?l] a. 道德上的,有道德的284. prominent ['pr?min?nt] a. 突出的285. substance ['s?bst?ns] n. 物质;实质286. substantial [s?b'st?n??l] a. 可观的;牢固的;实质的287. prompt [pr?mpt] vt. 促使 a. 敏捷的,及时的288. vivid ['vivid] a. 生动的289. vocabulary [v?'k?bjul?ri] n. 词汇(量);词汇表290. venture ['vent??] n. 风险投资,风险项目 v. 冒险;取于291. version ['v?:??n] n. 版本,译本;说法292. waist [weist] n. 腰,腰部293. weld [weld] v./n. 焊接294. yawn [j?:n] vi. 打哈欠295. yield [ji:ld] vi. (to)屈服于;让出,放弃 n. 产量296. zone [z?un] n. 地区,区域297. strategy ['str?tid?i] n. 战略,策略298. strategic [str?'ti:d?ik] a. 战略(上)的,关键的299. tense [tens] a. 紧张的 v. 拉紧 n. 时态300. tension ['ten??n]n. 紧张(状态),张力301. avenue ['?vinju:] n. 林荫道,大街302. available [?'veil?bl] a. 现成可用的;可得到的303. comparable ['k?mp?r?bl] a. (with,to)可比较的,类似的304. comparative [k?m'p?r?tiv] a. 比较的,相对的305. dash [d??] vi. 猛冲,飞奔306. data ['deit?] n. 数据,资料307. dive [daiv] vi. 跳水,潜水308. diverse [dai'v?s] a. 不同的,多种多样的309. entitle [in'taitl] vt. 给...权利,给...资格310. regulate ['reɡjuleit] vt. 管理,调节311. release [ri'li:s] vt./n. 释放,排放;解释解脱312. exaggerate [iɡ'z?d??reit] v. 夸大,夸张313. evil ['i:v?l] a. 邪恶的,坏的314. shrink [?ri?k] vi. 起皱,收缩;退缩315. subtract [s?b'tr?kt] v. 减(去)316. suburb ['s?b?:b] n. 市郊317. subway ['s?bwei] n. 地铁318. survey [s?'vei] n./vt. 调查,勘测319. wealthy ['welθi] a. 富裕的320. adjust [?'d??st] v. 调整,调节321. attach [?'t?t?] vt. 系,贴;使附属322. profit ['pr?fit] n. 利润,益处;v. 有益于,有利于323. profitable ['pr?fit?bl] a. 有利可图的324. slope [sl?up]n. 斜坡,斜面325. reinforce [,ri:?n'f?:s] vt. 增强,加强326. reject [ri'd?ekt] vt. 拒绝327. fatal ['feit?l]a. 致命的;重大的328. fate [feit] n. 命运329. humble ['h?mbl] a. 谦逊的;谦虚的330. illegal [i'li:ɡ?l] a. 不合法的,非法的331. award [?'w?:d] vt. 授予,判给 n. 奖品,奖金332. aware [?'w??] a. 意识到333. column ['k?l?m] n. 柱,圆柱;栏,专栏334. comedy ['k?midi] n. 喜剧335. dumb [d?m] a. 哑的;沉默的336. dump [d?mp] vt. 倾卸,倾倒337. deaf [def] a. 聋的;不愿听的338. decorate ['dek?reit] vt. 装饰,装璜339. principal ['prins?p?l] a. 最重要的 n. 负责人,校长340. principle ['prins?pl] n. 原则,原理341. prior a ['prai?]. 优先的,在前的342. priority [prai'?riti] n. 优先,重点343. prohibit [pr?'hibit] vt. 禁止,不准347. vain [vein]a. 徒劳的,无效的348. undertake [,?nd?'teik] vt. 承担,着手做;同意,答应349. unique [ju:'ni:k] a. 唯一的,独特的350. obstacl ['?bst?kl] e n. 障碍(物),妨碍351. odd [?d] a. 奇特的,古怪的;奇数的352. omit [? u'mit] vt. 省略353. opponent [?'p?un?nt] n. 敌手,对手354. opportunity [,?p?'tju:niti] n. 机会,时机355. orchestra ['?:k?,stre?t] n. 管弦乐队356. semester [si'mest?] n. 学期;半年357. semiconductor [,semik?n'd?kt?] n. 半导体358. seminar ['seminɑ:] n. 研讨会359. terminal ['t?:min?l] a. 末端的,极限的 n. 终点360. territory ['terit?ri] n. 领土361. approximate [?'pr?ksimit] a. 大概的,大约 v. 近似362. arbitrary ['ɑ:bitr?ri] a. 随意的,未断的363. architect ['ɑ:kitekt] n. 建筑师364. architecture ['ɑ:kitekt??] n. 建筑学365. biology [bai'?l?d?i] n. 生物学366. geography [d?i'?ɡr?fi] n. 地理(学)367. geology [d?i'?l?d?i] n. 地质学368. geometry [d?i'?mitri] n. 几何(学)369. arithmetic [?'riθm?tik] n. 算术370. algebra ['?ld?ibr?] n. 代数371. entertainment [,ent?'teinm?nt] n. 娱乐;招待,款待372. enthusiasm [in'θju:zi?z?m] n. 热情,热心373. entry ['entri] n. 进入,入口处;参赛的人(或物)374. environment [in'vai?r?nm?nt] n. 环境375. episode ['epis?ud] n. 插曲,片段376. equation [i'kwei??n] n. 方程(式)377. restrain [ris'trein] vt. 阻止,抑制378. restraint [ris'treint] n. 抑制,限制379. resume [ri'zju:m] v. (中断后)重新开始380. severe [si'vi?] a. 严重的381. sexual ['seksju?l] a. 性的382. simplicity [sim'plisiti] n. 简单;朴素383. simplify ['simplifai] vt. 简化384. sorrow ['s?r?u] n. 悲哀,悲痛385. stuff [st?f] n. 原料,材料 vt. 填进,塞满386. temporary ['temp?r?ri] a. 暂时的,临时的387. temptation [temp'tei??n] n. 诱惑,引诱388. terror ['ter?] n. 恐怖389. thrust v [θr?st]. 挤,推,插390. treaty ['tri:ti] n. 条约,协定391. arise [?'raiz] vi. 产生,出现,发生;起身392. arouse [?'rauz] vt. 引起,激起;唤醒393. burden ['b?:d?n] n. 重担,负荷394. bureau ['bju?r?u] n. 局,办事处395. marvelous ['mɑ:vi] a. 奇迹般的,惊人的396. massive ['m?siv] a. 大的,大量的,大块的397. mature [m?'tju?] a. 成熟的398. maximum ['m?ksim?m] a. 最高的,最大的399. minimum ['minim?m] a. 最低的,最小的400. nonsense ['n?ns?ns] n. 胡说,冒失的行动401. nuclear ['nju:kli?] a. 核子的,核能的402. nucleus ['nju:kli?s] n. 核403. retail ['ri:teil] n./ [ri:'teil] v./ad. 零售404. retain [ri'tein] vt. 保留,保持405. restrict [ris'trikt] vt. 限制,约束406. sponsor ['sp?ns?] n. 发起者,主办者 vt. 发起主办资助407. spur [sp?:] n./vt. 刺激,激励408. triumph ['trai?mf] n. 胜利,成功409. tuition [tju'i??n] n. 学费410. twist [twist] vt. 使缠绕;转动;扭歪411. undergraduate [,?nd?'ɡr?djuit] n. 大学肄业生412. universal [,ju:ni'v?:s?l] a. 普遍的,通用的;宇宙的413. universe ['ju:niv?:s] n. 宇宙414. via ['vai?] prep. 经由,经过,通过415. vibrate [vai'breit] v. 振动,摇摆416. virus ['vai?r?s] n. 病毒417. voluntary ['v?l?nt?ri] a. 自愿的418. volunteer [,v?l?n'ti?] n. 志愿者 v. 自愿(做)419. vote [v?ut] v. 选举 n. 选票420. wagon ['w?ɡ?n] n. 四轮马车,铁路货车421. appoint [?'p?int] vt. 任命,委派422. approach [?'pr?ut?] v. 靠近,接近 n. 途径,方式423. appropriate [?'pr?upriit] a. 适当的424. bunch [b?nt?] n. 群,伙;束,串425. bundle ['b?ndl] n. 捆,包,束 vt. 收集,归拢426. ceremony ['serim?ni] n. 典礼,仪式427. chaos ['kei?s] n. 混乱,紊乱428. discount ['diskaunt] n. (价格)折扣429. displ [dis'plei] ay n./vt. 陈列,展览430. equivalent [i'kwiv?l?nt] a. 相等的 a. 相等物431. erect [i'rekt] a. 竖直的 v. 建造,竖立432. fax [f?ks] n./vt. 传真433. fertile ['f?:tail] a. 肥沃的;多产的434. fertilizer ['f?:tilaiz?] n. 肥料435. grateful ['ɡreitful] a. 感激的436. gratitude ['ɡr?titju:d] n. 感激437. horror ['h?r?] n. 恐怖438. horrible ['h?r?bl] a. 可怕的439. Internet ['int?net] n. 国际互联网,因特网440. interpret [in't?:prit] v. 翻译,解释441. interpretation [,?nt?:pri'tei??n] n. 解释,说明442. jungle ['d???ɡl] n. 丛林,密林443. knot [n?t] n. 结 vt. 把...打成结444. leak [li:k] v. 漏,渗出445. lean [li:n] vi. 倾斜,倚,靠446. leap [li:p] vi. 跳跃447. modify ['m?difai] vt. 修改448. nylon ['nail?n] n. 尼龙449. onion ['?nj?n] n. 洋葱450. powder ['paud?] n. 粉末451. applicable ['?plik?bl] a. 可应用的,适当的452. applicant ['?plik?nt] n. 申请人453. breadth [bredθ] n. 宽度454. conservation [,k?ns?'vei??n] n. 保存,保护455. conservative [k?n's?:v?tiv] a. 保守的456. parallel ['p?r?lel] n. 平行线;可相比拟的事物457. passion ['p???n] n. 激情,热情458. pass ive ['p?siv] a. 被动的,消极的459. pat [p?t] v./n. 轻拍,轻打460. peak [pi:k] n. 山峰,顶点461. phenomenon [fi'n?min?n] n. 现象462. reluctant [ri'l?kt?nt] a. 不情愿的,勉强的463. rely [ri'lai] vi. (on ,upon)依赖,指望464. relevant ['rel?v?nt] a. 有关的,切题的465. reliable [ri'lai?bl] a. 可靠的466. relief [ri'li:f] n. 轻松,宽慰;减轻467. reputation [,repju'tei??n] n. 名气,声誉468. rescue ['reskju:] vt./n. 营救469. triangle ['trai??ɡl] n. 三角(形)470. sequence ['si:kw?ns] n. 连续;顺序471. shallow ['??l?u] a. 浅的472. shiver ['?iv?] vi/n. 发抖473. shrug [?r?ɡ] v./n. 耸肩474. signature ['siɡnit??] n. 签名475. sincere [sin'si?] a. 诚挚的,真诚的476. utility [ju'tiliti] n. 功用,效用477. utilize ['ju:tilaiz] vt. 利用478. utter ['?t?] vt. 说出 a. 完全的,彻底的479. variation [,v??ri'ei??n] n. 变化,变动480. vehicle ['vi:?kl] n. 交通工具,车辆481. applause [?'pl?:z] n. 鼓掌,掌声482. appliance [?'plai?ns] n. 器具,器械483. consent [k?n'sent] n. 准许,同意 vi (to)准许,同意484. conquer ['k??k?] vt. 征服485. defect [di'fekt] n. 缺点,缺陷486. delicate ['delikit] a. 易碎的;娇弱的;精美的487. evolve [i'v?lv] v.演变488. evolution [,i:v?'lu:??n] n. 演变,进化489. frown [fraun] v./n. 皱眉490. frustrate ['fr?streit] vt. 使沮丧491. guarantee [,ɡ?r?n'ti:] vt./n. 保证492. guilty ['ɡilti] a. 内疚的;有罪的493. jealous ['n?e?] a. 妒忌的494. jeans [d?i:nz] n. 牛仔裤495. liquor ['lik?] n. 酒,烈性酒496.liter/litre ['li:t?]/['li:t?] n. 升497. modest a ['m?dist]. 谦虚道498. molecule ['m?likju:l] n. 分子499. orbit ['?:bit] n. 轨道 v. (绕...)作轨道运行500. participate [pɑ:'tisipeit] v. (in)参与,参加501. particle ['pɑ:tikl] n. 微粒502. particularly [p?'tikjul?li] ad. 特别,尤其503. respond [ri'sp?nd] vi. 回答,答复;反应504. response [ri'sp?ns] n. 回答,答复;反应505. sensible ['sens?bl] a. 明智的506. sensitive ['sensitiv] a. 敏感到,灵敏的507. tremble ['trembl] vi. 颤抖508. tremendous [tri'mend?s] a. 巨大的;精彩的509. trend [trend] n. 趋向,倾向510. trial ['trai?l] n. 审讯;试验511. apparent [?'p?r?nt] a. 显然的,明白的512. appetite ['?pitait] n. 胃口;欲望513. deposit [di'p?zit] n. 存款,定金 v.存放,储蓄514. deputy ['depjuti] n. 副职,代表515. derive [di'raiv] vt. 取得,得到;(from)起源于516. descend [di'send] v. 下来,下降517. missile ['misail] n. 导弹518. mission [,misi's?:ɡ?] n. 使命;代表团519. mist [mist] n.薄雾520. noticeable ['n?utis?bl] a. 显而易见到521. notify ['n?utifai] vt. 通知,告知522. notion ['n?u??n] n. 概念;意图,想法523. resemble [ri'zembl] vt. 像,类似于524. reveal [ri'vi:l] vt. 揭露525. revenue ['rev?nju:] n. 收入,岁入;税收526. shelter ['?elt?] n. 掩蔽处;住所527. shield [?i:ld] n. 防护物,盾 vt. 保护,防护528. vital ['vait?l] a. 重要的;致命的,生命的529. vitally ['vit?min] ad. 极度,非常;致命地530. urban ['?:b?n] a. 城市的531. urge [?:d?] vt. 鼓励,激励532. urgent ['?:d??nt] a. 急迫的,紧急得533. usage ['ju:zid?] n. 使用,用法534. violence ['vai?l?ns] n. 强力,暴力535. violent ['vai?l?nt] a. 强暴的536. violet ['vai?lit] a. 紫色的537. weed [wi:d] n. 杂草,野草538. welfare ['welf??] n. 福利539. whatsoever [,hw?ts??'ev?, ,hw?t-, ,w?t, ,w?t-] ad.(用于否定句)任何540. whereas [hw??r'?z] conj. 然而,但是,尽管541. essential [i'sen??l] a. 必不可少的;本质的542. estimate ['estimeit] n./vt. 估计,估量543. 执行uate [ju:'b?k]vt. 评估,评价544. exceed [ik'si:d] vt. 超过,越出545. exceedingly [ik'si:di?li] ad. 非常,极其546. exclaim [iks'kleim] v. 呼喊,大声说547. exclude [iks'klu:d] vt. 把...排斥在外,不包括548. exclusive [iks'klu:siv] a. 读有的,排他的549. excursion [iks'k?:??n] n. 远足550. flash [fl??] vi. 闪光,闪耀551. flee [fli:] vi. 逃走552. flexible ['fleks?bl] a. 易弯曲的553. flock [fl?k] n. 羊群,(鸟兽等)一群;一伙人554. hardware ['hɑ:dw??] n. 五金器具555. harmony ['hɑ:m?ni] n. 和谐,融洽556. haste [heist] n. 急速,急忙557. hatred ['heitrid] n. 憎恶,憎恨558. incident ['insid?nt] n. 事件,事变559. index ['indeks] n. 索引,标志560. infant ['inf?nt] n. 婴儿561. infect [in'fekt] v. 传染562. inferior [in'fi?ri?] a. 劣等的,次的,下级的563. infinite ['infinit] a. 无限的564. ingredient [in'ɡri:dj?nt] n. 组成部分565. inhabitant [in'h?bit?nt] n. 居民566. jail [d?eil] n. 监狱567. jam [d??m] n. 果酱;拥挤,堵塞568. jewel ['d?u:?l] n. 宝石569. joint [d??int] a.连接的;共同的570. junior ['d?u:nj?] a. 年少的;资历较浅的571. laser ['leiz?] n. 激光572. launch [l?:nt?] vt. 发动,发起573. luxury ['l?k??ri] n. 奢侈;奢侈品574. magnet ['m?ɡnit] n. 磁铁,磁体575. male [meil] a. 男性的,雄的576. female ['fi:meil] a. 女性的,雌的577. manual ['m?nju?l] a. 用手的,手工做的 n. 手册578. manufacture [,m?nju'f?kt??] vt./n. 制造,加工579. marine [m?'ri:n] a. 海的;海产的580. mutual ['mju:t?u?l] a. 相互的581. naked a ['neikid]. 裸露的582. negative ['neɡ?tiv] a. 否定的,消极的583. neglect [ni'ɡlekt] vt. 忽视,忽略584. origin ['?rid?in] n. 起源,出身585. oval ['?uv?l] a. 椭圆形的 n. 椭圆形586. outset ['autset] n. 开始,开端587. presumably [pri'zju:m?bli] ad. 大概,可能588. prevail [pri'veil] vi. 流行,盛行589. quit [kwit] v. 停止590. quotation [kw?u'tei??n] n. 引文,引语591. recreation [,rekri'ei?n] n. 娱乐活动592. recruit [ri'kru:t] vt. 招募,吸收(新成员)593. rival ['raiv?l] n. 竞争对手,敌手594. shuttle n. 梭子;航天飞机595. skim ['??tl]vt. 搬(去),掠过;浏览596. sketch n [sket?]. 草图;梗概597. slender ['slend?] a. 苗条的,修长的598. theme [θi:m] n. 主题599. textile ['tekstail] n. 纺织品600. tropical ['tr?pik?l] a. 热带的,炎热的601. kneel [ni:l] vi. 跪602. label ['leib?l] n. 标签603. merchant ['m?:t??nt] n. 商人604. mere [mi?] a. 仅仅的,只不过的;纯粹的605. nuisance ['nju:s?ns] n. 令人讨厌的东西(或人)606. numerous ['nju:m?r?s] a. 众多的,许多的607. parade [p?'reid] n. 游行 v. 列队行进608. pants[pl.] [p?nts] n. 长裤;内裤609. partial ['pɑ:??l] a. 部分的610. passport ['pɑ:sp?:t] n. 护照611. prescribe [pri'skraib] vt. 开药,吩咐采用...疗法612. primitive ['primitiv] a. 原始的,早期的613. ridge [rid?] n. 脊,山脊,埂614. ridiculous [ri'dikjul?s] a. 可笑的,荒漠的615. rigid ['rid?id] a. 严格的;僵硬的616. withstand [wie'st?nd] vt. 经受,承受617. witness ['witnis] n. 目击者;证据 vt. 注意到;证明618. withdraw [wie'dr?:] v. 收回,撤销619. slippery ['slip?ri] a. 滑的620. smash [sm??] vt. 粉碎,打烂621. snap n [sn?p]./vt. 折断,拉断;快照622. software ['s?ftw??] n. 软件623. solar ['s?ul?] a. 太阳的624. lunar ['lju:n?] a. 月的,月球的625. submerge [s?b'm?:d?] vi. 潜入水中626. submit [s?b'mit] vi.(to)屈服,听从627. timber ['timb?] n. 木材,原木628. tissue ['tisju:] n. 组织;薄纱,手巾纸629. title ['taitl] n. 题目,标题630. tone [t?un] n. 语气,音调631. drift [drift] vi. 漂,漂流632. drip [drip] n. 滴633. durable ['dju?r?bl] a. 耐用的,持久的634. duration [dju?'rei??n] n. 持续,持续期间635. dusk [d?sk] n. 黄昏,薄暮636. leat her ['lee?] n. 皮革637. legislation [,led?is'lei??n] n. 法律,法规;立法638. leisure ['le??] n. 闲暇;悠闲639. loose [lu:s] a. 松的,宽松的640. loosen ['lu:s?n] v. 解开,放松641. tarnest ['tɑ:n??] a. 认真的,诚挚的 ******642. earthquake ['?:θkweik]n. 地震643. echo ['ek?u] n. 回音,回声644. elaborate [i'l?b?reit] a. 精心设计的,复杂的645. elastic [i'l?stik] n. 橡皮圈(带) a. 有弹性的646. elbow ['elb?u] n. 肘647. electron [i'lektr?n] n. 电子648. volcano [v?l'kein?u] n. 火山649. volume ['v?lju:m] n. 卷,册;体积,容量650. fatigue [f?'ti:ɡ] n. 疲劳,劳累651. faulty ['f?:lti] a. 有错误的,有缺点的652. favorable ['feiv?] a. 称赞道;有利的,顺利的653. favorite ['feiv?] a. 特别受喜欢的 n. 喜爱的人或物 **** 654. gallery ['ɡ?l?ri] n. 画廊655. gallon ['ɡ?l?n] n. 加仑656. gap [ɡ?p] n. 间隔,差距657. garbage ['ɡɑ:bid?] n. 垃圾,废物658. gaze [ɡeiz] v. 凝视,注视659. gear [ɡi?] n. 齿轮,传动装置660. gene [d?i:n] n. 基因661. lest [lest] conj. 唯恐,免得662. liable ['lai?bl] a. 可能的,大概的; (to)易于...的663. liberal ['lib?r?l] a. 自由得664. liberty ['lib?ti] n. 自由665. licence /license ['lais?ns] n. 许可证,执照666. moisture ['m?ist??] n. 潮湿667. motivate ['m?utiveit] vt. 激励,激发668. motive ['m?utiv] n. 动机,目的669. generate ['d?en?reit] vt. 生成,产生(光、热、电等)670. genius ['d?i:nj?s] n. 天才,天赋671. genuine ['d?enjuin] a. 真的,真诚的672. gasoline ['ɡ?s?li:n] n. 汽油673. germ [d??:m] n. 微生物,细菌674. gesture ['d?est??] n. 姿势,手势675. giant ['d?ai?nt] a. 巨大的 n. 巨人,巨物676. glimpse [ɡlimps] n. 一瞥,一看677. glory ['ɡl?:ri] n. 光荣,荣誉678. glorious ['ɡl?:ri?s] n. 光荣的,极好的679. golf [ɡ?lf] n. 高尔夫球运动680. hydrogen ['haidr?d??n] n. 氢681. oxygen ['?ksid??n] n. 氧682. hostile ['h?stail] a. 敌对的,敌意大683. household ['haush?uld] n. 家庭,户684. hook [huk] n. 钩685. holy ['h?uli] a. 神圣地,圣洁的686. hint [hint] n. 暗示,示意687. hesitate ['heziteit] v. 犹豫688. highlight ['hailait] vt. 强调,突出689. hence [hens] ad. 因此,所以;今后,从此690. herd [h?:d] n. 兽群,牧群691. deliberately adv. 故意的692. attraction n. 吸引,吸引力693. destructive adj. 破坏性的694. starvation n. 饥饿,饿死695. exhaustion n. 竭力,疲惫696. strike n. 罢工 v.打击,罢工697. strength n. 力量,力气698. await vt. 等候699. deportation n. 放逐。

新东方英语四级考试资料大全

新东方英语四级考试资料大全

新东方英语四级考试资料大全
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英语四级必考知识点

英语四级必考知识点

英语四级必考知识点英语四级对于应届生求职招聘至关重要,是考银行和公务员的硬性条件。

分数越高,意味着自身的英语能力,学习能力越强,接下来小编给大家分享关于英语四级必考知识,希望对大家有所帮助!英语四级必考知识1语法部分考查重点1、虚拟语气的考点为:would rather+that从句+一般过去时;It is vital/necessary/important/urgent/imperative/desirable/advisable/natural/essential+that+(should)动词原形;proposal/suggestion+that+动词原形;It is time/about time/high time+that+一般过去时;lest+that+should+动词原形;if only+that+would+动词原形。

2、状语从句的考点为:非if引导的条件状语从句,此类句子多用at times,provided,so long as,in case,once等来替代if;由even if/so,now that,for all等引导的让步状语从句;just/hardly...when引导的时间状语从句;more than,as...as,not so much as,the same as,as much as等引导的比较状语从句。

3、独立主格结构多以逻辑主语+分词的形式出现。

4、情态动词多与完成时形式连用。

5、定语从句重点考查介词+关系代词(which)和as作为关系代词。

英语四级必考知识2词汇部分考查重点1、动词、名词与介词的搭配如:popular/patient+with;yield/solution/adapt/transfer/access+to;accuse/require+of;charge+for;under+discussion等等。

2、习惯用法如:confess to/set about/be used to+doing;be supposed to/have/make sb.+do等。

新东方张亚哲四六级英语考试词汇总结

新东方张亚哲四六级英语考试词汇总结
南昌新发展(雷式)外语专修张亚哲四六级英语考试词汇总结
其中★高概率考点词▲为重点考点词●●其他考点词 ×为永赔词汇 ※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※ 97.1 41.AS a ______ actor,he can perform,sing,dance and play several kinds of musical instruments. A.flexible 灵活的,柔韧的 n.flexibility ★B.versatile 形容人多才多艺的,形容工具用途广泛的 vers 代表随时可以变换的 n. versatility DVD = Diaital Versatile Disc ★C.sophisticated 特定领域成就着著的学识渊博的 女性事故的老练的 naive 女性单纯的 纯真的 naivety n. simple simplicity 单纯 ×D.productive 具有创造力的 produce answer:B 42.There are not many teachers who are strong ________ of traditional methods in English teacheing. A.sponsors 赞助商 ×(阅读会考)B.contributors 捐款人 捐助人 投稿人 contribution 贡献 ★C.advocates V 鼓吹 提倡 n.拥护者提倡者 (希腊神话,辩护士,古罗马的辩护场滔滔不绝的人) ×D.performers 表演者 answer:C 43.We managed to reach the top of the mountain , and half an hour later we began to ______. ★A.ascend ⒈上升,攀登 ⒉轻薄的东西升起(烟雾,声音) ★B.descend 下降下山 ★C.decline 衰退 拒绝 下降 (数字及时间的下降) D.plunge plunge into 忽然坠落或移动 a 前缀表示上升 ad 前缀也代表上升 由 C.得 depression 经济萧条 DEPRESSION (大写专有名词) jerk 猝然移动(反映) jerk response 快速反映 jerk response 快速反映部队 ex-sport 极限运动 ex 代表 extreme plunge into in air 扑向空气 maximum 最大限度 M:代表至高无上得荣耀地位 constant:永久的,永恒的 minimum answer:B ★petition,they believe , _______ the national character rather than corrupt A.enforces force 强迫 监督实施强迫执行 B.confirms affirm 确实 确定 C.intensifies 程度的增强 压力的增大 intensive 强化的集中的深入的 D.strengthens (strong strength n)v 增强实力 信念

新东方英语四级高频词汇

新东方英语四级高频词汇

abandon vt.丢弃;放弃,抛弃ability n.能力;能耐,本领abnormal a.不正常的;变态的aboard ad.在船(车)上;上船abroad ad.(在)国外;到处absence n.缺席,不在场;缺乏absent a.不在场的;缺乏的absolute a.绝对的;纯粹的absolutely ad.完全地;绝对地absorb vt.吸收;使专心abstract a.抽象的n.摘要abundant a.丰富的;大量的abuse vt.滥用;虐待n.滥用academic a.学院的;学术的academy n.私立中学;专科院校accelerate vt.(使)加快;促进acceleration n.加速;加速度accent n.口音,腔调;重音acceptable a.可接受的,合意的acceptance n.接受,验收;承认access n.接近;通道,入口accessory n.同谋,从犯;附件awful a.令人不愉快的awfully ad.令人畏惧的;很awkward a.笨拙的;尴尬的ax n.斧子axis n.轴,轴线;中心线bacteria n.细菌badminton n.羽毛球baggage n.行李bake vt.烤,烘,焙;烧硬balance vt.使平衡;称n.天平band n.乐队;带;波段bang n.巨响,枪声;猛击banner n.旗,旗帜,横幅bar n.酒吧间;条,杆;栅barber n.理发师bare a.赤裸的;仅仅的bargain n.交易vi.议价;成交bark n.吠叫声vi.吠,叫barn n.谷仓;牲口棚barrel n.桶;圆筒;枪管barrier n.栅栏,屏障;障碍basic a.基本的,基础的basically ad.基本上basin n.盆,洗脸盆;盆地basis n.基础,根据bat n.球拍;短棍;蝙蝠bath n.浴,洗澡;浴缸bathe vt.给…洗澡;弄湿bathroom n.浴室;盥洗室battery n.电池;一套,一组battle n.战役;斗争vi.作战bay n.湾;山脉中的凹处B.C. (缩)公元前beach n.海滩,湖滩,河滩beam n.梁;横梁;束,柱bean n.豆,蚕豆bear n.熊;粗鲁的人bear vt.容忍;负担;生育beard n.胡须,络腮胡子beast n.兽,野兽;牲畜beat vt.&vi.打,敲;打败beautiful a.美的,美丽的beef n.牛肉;菜牛beg vt.&vi.乞求;请求beggar n.乞丐,穷人behalf n.利益,维护,支持behave vi.表现,举止;运转behavior n.行为,举止,态度being n.存在;生物;生命belief n.信任,相信;信念believe vt.相信;认为bell n.钟,铃,门铃;钟声belong vi.属于,附属beloved a.为…的爱的n.爱人belt n.带,腰带;皮带;区bench n.长凳,条凳;工作台bend vt.使弯曲vi.弯曲beneath prep.在…下方beneficial a.有利的,有益的benefit n.利益;恩惠;津贴berry n.浆果(如草莓等) beside prep.在…旁边besides ad.而且prep.除…之外bet vt.&vi.&n.打赌betray vt.背叛;辜负;泄漏beyond prep.在…的那边Bible n.基督教《圣经》bill n.账单;招贴;票据billion num.万亿(英)bind vt.捆绑;包扎;装钉biology n.生物学;生态学birthday n.生日,诞生的日期biscuit n.(英)饼干;(美)软饼bite vt.咬,叮,螫;剌穿bitter a.痛苦的;严寒的bitterly ad.苦苦地;悲痛地blade n.刀刃,刀片;叶片blame vt.责备,把…归咎于blank a.空白的n.空白blanket n.毛毯,毯子,羊毛毯blast n.爆炸,冲击波vt.炸blaze n.火;闪光vi.燃烧bleed vi.出血,流血;泌脂blend vt.&vi.&n.混和bless vt.为…祝福blind a.瞎的;盲目的block n.街区vt.堵塞,拦阻bloom n.花;开花,开花期blossom n.花,开花vi.开花blow vi.吹,吹动;吹响boast vi.自夸vt.吹嘘bold a.大胆的;冒失的bolt n.螺栓;插销vt.闩门bomb n.BoB!!! vt.轰炸bond n.联结,联系;公债bone n.骨,骨骼boot n.靴子,长统靴booth n.货摊;公用电话亭border n.边,边缘;边界bore vt.使厌烦;钻,挖born a.天生的;出生的bosom n.胸,胸部;内心boss n.老板,上司vt.指挥bother vt.烦扰,迷惑n.麻烦bough n.树枝bounce vi.反跳,弹起;跳起bound a.一定的;有义务的boundary n.分界线,办界bow n.弓;蝴蝶结;鞠躬bowl n.碗,钵;碗状物box n.箱,盒;包箱;拳击vi.打拳brain n.脑,脑髓;脑力brake n.闸,刹车vi.制动branch n.树枝;分部;分科brand n.商品;烙印vt.铭刻brandy n.白兰地酒brass n.黄铜;黄铜器breadth n.宽度,幅度;幅面breathe vi.呼吸vt.呼吸breed n.品种vt.使繁殖breeze n.微风,和风brick n.砖,砖块;砖状物brief a.简短的;短暂的brighten vt.使发光;使快brilliant a.光辉的;卓越的brim n.边,边缘;帽沿brisk a.活泼的;清新的bristle n.短而硬的毛;鬃毛Britain n.不列颠,英国British a.不列颠的,英联邦的brittle a.脆的;易损坏的broadcast n.广播,播音broken a.被打碎的,骨折的bronze n.青铜;青铜制品brood n.同窝幼鸟vt.孵(蛋) brook n.小河,溪broom n.扫帚brow n.额;眉,眉毛brown n.褐色,棕色bruise n.青肿,伤痕;擦伤brush n.刷子,毛刷;画笔brute n.禽兽,畜生bubble n.泡vi.冒泡,沸腾bucket n.水桶;吊桶;铲斗bud n.芽,萌芽;蓓蕾bulb n.电灯泡;球状物bulk n.物体,容积,大批bull n.公牛;雄的象bullet n.枪弹,子弹,弹丸bunch n.束,球,串;一群bundle n.捆,包,束;包袱burden n.担子,重担;装载量bureau n.局,司,处;社,所burst vt.使爆裂vi.&n.爆炸bury vt.埋葬,葬;埋藏butcher n.屠夫;屠杀者butter n.黄油;奶油butterfly n.蝴蝶button n.扣子;按钮vt.扣紧cabbage n.洋白菜,卷心菜cabin n.小屋;船舱,机舱cabinet n.橱,柜;内阁cable n.缆,索;电缆;电报cafeteria n.自助食堂calculate vt.计算;估计;计划calculator n.计算器,计算者calendar n.日历,历书;历法camel n.骆驼camera n.照相机,摄影机camp n.野营,营地,兵营campaign n.战役;运动campus n.校园,学校场地Canada n.加拿大Canadian a.加拿大的canal n.运河;沟渠;管cancel vt.取消,撤消;删去cancer n.癌,癌症,肿瘤candidate n.候选人;投考者candle n.蜡烛;烛形物;烛光candy n.糖果;砂糖结晶cannon n.大炮,火炮;榴弹炮canoe n.独木舟,皮艇,划子canteen n.小卖部;临时餐室canvas n.粗帆布;一块油画布capable a.有能力的,有才能的capacity n.容量;能力;能量capital n.资本,资金;首都captain n.陆军上尉;队长captive n.俘虏,被监禁的人capture vt.捕获,俘获;夺得carbon n.碳care vi.关心,介意n.小心career n.生涯,职业,经历careful a.仔细的;细致的careless a.粗心的,漫不经心的cargo n.船货,货物carpenter n.木工,木匠carpet n.地毯,毡毯,毛毯carriage n.客车厢;四轮马车carrier n.运输工具;运载工具carrot n.胡罗卜carry vt.携带;运载;传送cart n.二轮运货马车carve vt.刻,雕刻;切开case n.情况;事实;病例case n.箱(子),盒(子),套cash n.现金,现款cassette n.盒式录音带;盒子cast vt.投,扔,抛;浇铸castle n.城堡;巨大建筑物casual a.偶然的;随便的catalog n.目录,目录册catch vt.捉住;赶上;领会cathedral n.总教堂;大教堂cattle n.牛;牲口,家畜cause n.原因,理由;事业cave n.山洞,洞穴,窑洞cease vi.&vi.&n.停止,停息ceiling n.天花板,顶蓬celebrate vt.庆祝;歌颂,赞美cell n.细胞;小房间cellar n.地窑,地下室cement n.水泥;胶泥vt.粘结centigrade a.百分度的centimetre n.公分,厘米central a.中心的;主要的centre n.中心;中枢vt.集中century n.世纪,百年ceremony n.典礼,仪式;礼节certainly ad.一定,必定;当然certainty n.必然;肯定certificate n.证书,证件,执照chain n.链,链条,项圈challenge n.挑战;要求,需要chamber n.会议室;房间;腔champion n.冠军,得胜者chance n.机会,机遇;可能性change n.改变,变化;零钱channel n.海峡;渠道;频道chapter n.章,回,篇character n.性格;特性;角色characteristic a.特有的n.特性charge vt.索价;控告n.费用charity n.施舍;慈善事业charming a.迷人的,可爱的chart n.图,图表;海图chase n.追逐,追赶,追求cheap a.廉价的;劣质的cheat vt.骗取;哄vi.行骗check vt.检查;制止n.检查cheek n.面颊,脸蛋cheer vt.使振作;欢呼cheerful a.快乐的,愉快的cheese n.乳酪,干酪chemical a.化学的n.化学制品chemist n.化学家;药剂师chemistry n.化学cheque n.支票cherry n.樱桃;樱桃树chess n.棋;国际象棋chest n.胸腔,胸膛;箱子chew vt.咀嚼,嚼碎chicken n.小鸡,小鸟;鸡肉chief a.主要的;首席的childhood n.童年,幼年;早期childish a.孩子的;幼稚的chill vt.使变冷n.寒冷chimney n.烟囱,烟筒;玻璃罩chin n.颏,下巴china n.瓷器,瓷料chocolate n.巧克力;巧克力糖choice n.选择,抉择choke vt.使窒息;塞满choose vt.选择,挑选;情愿chop vt.砍,劈;切细vi.砍Christian n.基督教徒;信徒Christmas n.圣诞节cigarette n.香烟,纸烟,卷烟cinema n.电影院;电影,影片circuit n.电路;环行;巡行circular a.圆的;循环的circulate vt.使循环vi.循环circumference n.圆周,周长,圆周线circumstance n.情况,条件;境遇citizen n.公民;市民,居民civil a.公民的;文职的civilization n.文明,文化;开化civilize vt.使文明;教育claim vt.声称,主张;索取clap vi.拍手vt.拍,轻拍clarify vt.澄清,阐明clasp n.扣子,钩子;别针classical a.古典的;经典的classification n.分类;分级;分类法classify vt.把…分类classmate n.同班同学classroom n.教室,课堂claw n.爪,脚爪,螯clay n.粘土,泥土;肉体clean a.清洁的;纯洁的clear a.清晰的vt.清除clearly ad.明白地,清晰地clerk n.店员;办事员,职员clever a.聪明的;机敏的cliff n.悬崖,峭壁climate n.气候;风土,地带climb vi.攀登,爬vt.爬cloak n.斗篷;覆盖(物)closely ad.紧密地,接近地clothe vt.给…穿衣服clue n.线索,暗示,提示clumsy a.笨拙的;愚笨的coach n.长途公共汽车coal n.煤,煤块coarse a.粗的,粗糙的coast n.海岸,海滨(地区)cock n.公鸡;雄禽;旋塞code n.准则;法典;代码coffee n.咖啡,咖啡茶coil n.(一)卷;线圈vt.卷coin n.硬币;铸造(硬币)collapse vi.倒坍;崩溃,瓦解collar n.衣领,项圈colleague n.同事,同僚collect vt.收集vi.收款collection n.搜集,收集;收藏品collective a.集体的;集合性的college n.学院;大学collision n.碰撞;冲突colonel n.陆军上校;中校colony n.殖民地;侨居地color n.颜色,彩色;颜料column n.柱,支柱,圆柱comb n.梳子vt.梳理combination n.结合,联合;化合combine vt.使结合;兼有comfort n.舒适;安慰vt.安慰comfortable a.舒适的,安慰的command vt.命令,指挥;控制commander n.司令官,指挥员comment n.评论,意见;注释commerce n.商业,贸易;社交commercial a.商业的;商品化的commission n.委任状;委员会commit vt.犯(错误);干(坏事) committee n.委员会;全体委员common a.普通的;共同的commonly ad.普通地,一般地communicate vi.通讯;传达;传播communication n.通讯;传达;交通communism munist主义communist munistparty员community n.社区;社会;公社companion n.同伴;共事者;伴侣company n.公司,商号;同伴comparative a.比较的,相对的compare vt.比较,对照;比作comparison n.比较,对照;比似compass n.罗盘,指南针;圆规compel vt.强迫,迫使屈服compete vi.比赛;竞争;对抗competent a.有能力的;应该做的competition n.竞争,比赛compile vt.编辑,编制,搜集complain vi.抱怨,拆苦;控告complaint n.抱怨;怨言;控告complete a.完整的;完成的completely ad.十分,完全地complex a.结合的;复杂的complicate vt.使复杂;使陷入complicated a.复杂的,难懂的component n.组成部分;分;组件compose vt.组成,构成;创作composition n.构成;作品;写作compound n.化合物;复合词comprehension n.理解;领悟comprehensive a.广泛的;理解的compress vt.压紧,压缩comprise vt.包含,包括;构成compromise n.妥协,和解compute vt.计算,估计,估算computer n.计算机,电脑comrade n.同志,亲密的同伴conceal vt.把…隐藏起concentrate vt.集中;聚集;浓缩concentration n.集中;专注;浓缩concept n.概念,观念,设想concern n.关心,挂念;关系concerning prep.关于concert n.音乐会,演奏会conclude vt.推断出;结束conclusion n.结论,推论;结尾concrete n.混凝土;具体物condemn vt.谴责,指责;判刑condense vt.压缩,使缩短condition n.状况,状态;环境conduct n.举止,行为;指导conductor n.售票员;(乐队)指挥官conference n.会议,讨论会confess vt.供认,承认;坦白confidence n.信任;信赖;信心confident n.确信的,自信的confine vt.限制;禁闭confirm vt.证实,肯定;批准conflict n.争论;冲突;斗争confuse vt.使混乱,混淆confusion n.混乱;骚乱;混淆congratulate vt.祝贺,向…道喜congratulation n.祝贺;祝贺词congress n.大会;国会,议会conjunction n.接合,连接;连接词connect vt.连接,连结;联系connection n.连接,联系;连贯性conquer vt.征服,战胜;破除conquest n.攻取,征服;克服conscience n.良心,道德心conscious a.意识到的;有意的consciousness n.意识,觉悟;知觉consent n.同意,赞成vi.同意consequence n.结果,后果consequently ad.因此,因而,所以conservation n.保存,保护;守恒conservative a.保守的n.保守的人consider vt.认为;考虑;关心considerable a.相当大的;重要的considerate a.考虑周到的;体谅的consideration n.考虑,思考;体贴consist vi.由…组成;在于consistent a.坚持的,一贯的constant a.经常的;永恒的constitution n.章程;体质;构造construct vt.建造;建设;构筑construction n.建造;建筑;建筑物consult vt.请教,查阅consume vt.消耗,消费;消灭consumption n.消耗量;消耗contact vt.使接触;与…联系contain vt.包含,容纳;等于container n.容器;集装箱contemporary a.当代的,同时代的contempt n.轻蔑;藐视;受辱content n.内容,目录;容量content a.满意的,满足的contest vt.争夺,争取;辩驳continent n.大陆;陆地;洲continual a.不断的;连续的continue vt.继续,连续;延伸continuous a.连续不断的,持续的contract n.契约,合同;婚约contradiction n.矛盾,不一致;否认contrary a.相反的n.相反contrast n.对比,对照,悬殊contribute vt.捐献,捐助;投稿control vt.控制,克制n.控制convenience n.便利,方便;厕所convenient a.便利的;近便的convention n.习俗,惯例;公约conventional a.普通的;习惯的conversation n.会话,非正式会谈conversely ad.相反地conversion n.转变,转化;改变convert vt.使转变;使改变convey vt.传送;运送;传播convince vt.使确信,使信服cook vt.烹调,煮vt.烧菜cooperate vi.合作,协作;配合coordinate vt.使协调,调节cope vi.对付,应付copper n.铜;铜币,铜制器copy n.抄件vt.抄写,复制cord n. 细绳,粗线,索cordial a.真诚的,诚恳的core n.果实的心,核心corn n.谷物;(英)小麦corner n.角;犄角;边远地区corporation n.公司,企业;社团correct a.正确的vt.纠正correction n.改正,纠正,修改correspond vi.相符合;相当correspondent n.通信者;通讯员corresponding a.相应的;符合的corridor n.走廊,回廊,通路cost n.价格,代价;成本costly a.昂贵的;价值高的cottage n.村舍,小屋cotton n.棉;棉线;棉布council n.理事会,委员会count vt.计算vi.数,计数counter n.柜台;计数器county n.英国的郡,美国的县course n.课程;过程;一道菜court n.法院,法庭;庭院cousin n.堂(或表)兄弟(姐妹) coward n.懦夫;胆怯者crack n.裂缝,裂纹vi.爆裂craft n.工艺;手艺,行业crane n.起重机,摄影升降机crash vi.碰撞,坟落n.碰撞crawl vi.爬,爬行crazy a.疯狂的,荒唐的cream n.奶油,乳脂;奶油色create vt.创造;引起,产生creative a.创造性的,创作的creature n.生物,动物,家畜credit n.信用贷款;信用creep vi.爬行;缓慢地行进crew n.全体船员cricket n.板球;蟋蟀crime n.罪,罪行;犯罪criminal n.犯人,罪犯,刑事犯cripple n.跛子;残废的人crisis n.危机;存亡之际critic n.批评家,爱挑剔的人critical a.决定性的;批评的criticism n.批评;批判;评论criticize vt.批评;评论;非难crop n.农作物,庄稼;一熟crow n.鸦,乌鸦vi.啼crowd n.群;大众;一伙人crown n.王冠,冕;花冠crude a.简陋的;天然的cruel a.残忍的,残酷的crush vt.压碎,碾碎;镇压crust n.面包皮;硬外皮crystal n.水晶,结晶体;晶粒cube n.立方形;立方cubic a.立方形的;立方的cucumber n.黄瓜cultivate vt.耕;种植;培养culture n.文化,文明;教养cunning a.狡猾的,狡诈的cupboard n.碗柜,碗碟橱;食橱cure vt.医治;消除n.治愈curiosity n.好奇,好奇心;珍品curious a.好奇的;稀奇古怪的curl n.卷毛;螺旋vi.卷曲current a.当前的;通用的curse n.诅咒,咒骂;天谴curtain n.帘,窗帘;幕(布) curve n.曲线;弯vt.弄弯cushion n.垫子,坐垫,靠垫custom n.习惯,风俗;海关customer n.顾客,主顾cycle n自行车,循环daily a.每日的n.日报dairy n.牛奶场;乳制品dam n.水坝,水堤;障碍物damage vt.损害,毁坏n.损害damp a.潮湿的,有湿气的dangerous a.危险的,不安全的daring a.大胆的,勇敢的darling n.亲爱的人;宠儿dash vt.使猛撞;溅n.猛冲data n.数据; 资料dawn n.黎明;开端vi.破晓deadly a.致命的,死一般的deal n.买卖;待遇vt.给予dear a.亲爱的int.啊death n.死,死亡;灭亡debate n.&vi.争论,辩论debt n.债,债务,欠债decade n.十年,十年期decay vi.腐烂;衰败n.腐烂deceit n.欺骗,欺诈deceive vt.欺骗,蒙蔽,行骗December n.十二月decent a.正派的;体面的decide vt.决定,决心;解决decision n.决定,决心;果断deck n.甲板;舱面;层面declare vt.断言;声明;表明decorate vt.装饰,装璜,修饰decrease vi.&n.减少,减少deduce vt.演绎,推论,推断deed n.行为;功绩;契约deepen vt.加深vi.深化defeat vt.战胜,击败;挫败defect n.缺点,缺陷,欠缺defence n.防御;防务;辩护defend vt.保卫,防守define vt.给…下定义;限定definite a.明确的;肯定的definitely ad.一定地,明确地definition n.定义,释义;定界degree n. 程度;度;学位delay vt. 推迟;耽搁;延误delete vi. 删除vt.删除;擦掉delegation n.代表团delicate a.纤细的;易碎的delicious a.美味的,怡人的delight n.快乐vt.使高兴deliver vt.投递,送交;发表delivery n.投递;交付;分娩demand vt.要求;需要;询问democracy n.民主,民主制democratic a.民主的,民主政体的demonstrate vt.说明;论证;表露dense a.密集的;浓厚的density n.密集,稠密;密度deny vt.否定;拒绝相信depart vi.离开,起程;出发department n.部,司,局,处,系departure n.离开,出发,起程depend vi.依靠,依赖;相信dependent a.依靠的,依赖的deposit vt.使沉淀;存放depress vt.使沮丧;按下depth n.深度;深厚;深处derive vt.取得vi.起源descend vi.下来,下降;下倾describe vt.形容;描写,描绘description n.描写,形容;种类desert n.沙漠vt.离弃;擅离deserve vt.应受,值得design vt.设计n.设计;图样desirable a.值得相望的;可取的desire vt.相望;要求n.愿望despair n.绝望vi.绝望desperate a.拼死的;绝望的despise vt.鄙视,蔑视despite prep.不管,不顾destination n.目的地,终点;目标destroy vt.破坏;消灭;打破destruction n.破坏,毁灭,消灭detail n.细节;枝节;零件detect vt.察觉,发觉;侦察detection n.察觉,发觉;侦察determination n.决心;决定;确定determine vt.决定;查明;决心develop vt.发展;形成;开发development n.发展;开发;生长device n.器械,装置;设计devil n.魔鬼,恶魔devise vt.设计,发明devote vt.将…奉献,致力于dew n.露,露水diagram n.图解,图表,简图dial n.钟面;拨号盘vt.拨dialect n.方言,土语,地方话dialog n.对话,对白diameter n.直径diamond n.金钢石,钻石;菱形diary n.日记,日记簿dictate vt.&vi.口授;命令dictation n.口授笔录,听写dictionary n.词典,字典differ vi.不同,相异difference n.差别;差;分歧different a.差异的;各种的difficult a.困难的;难对付的difficulty a.困难;难事;困境digest vt.消化;领会n.文摘digital a.数字的,计数的diligent a.勤勉的,勤奋的dim a.昏暗的;朦胧的dimension n.尺寸,尺度;面积dinner n.正餐,主餐;宴会dip vt.浸,蘸vi.浸一浸direct a.直接的;直率的direction n.方向,方位;指导directly ad.直接地;立即director n.指导者;理事;导演dirt n.尘,土;污物,污垢dirty a.脏的;下流的disable vt.使无能,使伤残disadvantage n.不利,不利地位disagree vi.有分歧;不一致disappear vi.不见,失踪;消失disappoint vt.使失望,使受挫折disaster n.灾难,灾祸;天灾disk n.圆盘,唱片;磁盘discard vt.丢弃,抛弃,遗弃discharge vt.释放;排出n.释放discipline n.纪律;训练vt.训练disclose vt.揭开,揭发;透露discourage vt.使泄气,使灰心discover vt.发现;暴露,显示discovery n.发现;被发现的事物discuss vt.讨论,谈论;论述disease n.病,疾病;病害disguise vi.隐瞒,掩埋n.假装disgust n.厌恶,憎恶dish n.碟,盘子;菜肴dishonour n.不光彩;丢脸的人dismiss vt.不再考虑;解雇disorder n.混乱,杂乱;骚乱display vt.陈列,展览;显示disposal n.丢掉,处理,销毁dispose vi.去掉,丢掉;销毁displease vt.使不愉快,使生气dispute vi.争论,争执n.争论dissatisfy vi.使不满,使不平dissolve vt.使溶解;解散distance n.距离,间距;远处distant a.在远处的,疏远的distinct a.与其他不同的distinction n.差别,不同,区分distinguish vt.区别,辨别,认别distress n.忧虑,悲伤;不幸distribute vt.分发,分送;分布distribution n.分发,分配;分布district n.区;地区,区域disturb vt.打扰,扰乱;弄乱ditch n.沟,沟渠,渠道dive vi.跳水;潜水;俯冲diverse a.不一样的,相异的divide vt.分;分配;分开division n.分,分配;除法divorce n.离婚,离异vi.离婚dock n.船坞;码头;船厂domestic a.本国的;家庭的donkey n.驴;笨蛋dorm n.宿舍dormitory n.集体寝室;宿舍dose n.剂量,用量;一剂dot n.点,圆点vt.打点于doubt n.怀疑;疑虑vt.怀疑doubtful a.难以预测的;怀疑的doubtless ad.无疑地;很可能downward a.向下的ad.向下地dozen n.一打,十二个draft n.草稿;汇票vt.起草drag vt.拖,拉;拖曳dragon n.龙;凶暴的人drain vt.排去;放水n.耗竭drama n.一出戏剧,剧本dramatic a.引人注目的,戏剧的draw vt.画,划;拖;拨出drawer n.抽屉drawing n.图画,素描;绘图dread n.畏惧;KB vt.惧怕dream n.梦;梦想vi.做梦dress n.女服,童装;服装drift vi.漂流,漂泊n.漂流drill n.钻头;操练vi.钻孔drink vt.饮vi.喝n.饮料drip vi.滴下;漏水n.水滴drop vt.使落下;降低drought n.旱灾,干旱drown vi.淹死,溺死drug n.药,药物,药材drum n.鼓;鼓状物,圆桶drunk a.醉的;陶醉的dry a.干的,干燥的due a.预期的;应给的dull a.枯燥的;不鲜明的dumb a.哑的;无言的dump vt.倾卸,倾倒;倾销durable a.耐久的,耐用的duration n.持续,持久during prep.在…期间dwelling n.住处,寓所dye vt.染n.染料;染色dying a.垂死的;临终的dynamic a.有活力的;动力的each pron.各,各自a.各eager a.渴望的,热切的eagle n.鹰ear n.耳朵;听力,听觉early ad.早a.早的,早期的earn vt.赚得,挣得;获得earnest a.认真的,诚恳的earthquake n.地震;大震荡ease n.容易,舒适vt.缓和easily ad.容易地;舒适的eastern a.东方的;朝东的echo n.回声,反响vi.重复economic a.经济的,经济学的economical a.节约的;经济学的economy n.经济;节约,节省edge n.边缘,边;刀口edition n.版,版本,版次editor n.编辑,编者,校订者educate vt.教育;培养;训练education n.教育;训导;教育学effect n.结果;效果,效力effective a.有效的;有影响的efficiency n.效率;功效,效能efficient a.效率高的,有能力的effort n.努力;努力的成果elaborate a.复杂的;精心制作elastic n.松紧带a.有弹性的elbow n.肘,肘部;弯管elect vt.选举,推选;选择election n.选举,选择权;当选electric a.电的,电动的electrical a.电的,电气科学的electricity n.电,电学;电流electron n.电子electronic a.电子的electronics n.电子学element n.成分;要素;元素elementary a.基本的;初级的elephant n.象elevator n.电梯;升降机eliminate vt.消灭,消除,排除elimination n.消灭,排除,消除else ad.其它,另外a.别的elsewhere ad.在别处,向别处embarrass vt.使窘迫,使为难embrace vt.拥抱;包括;包围emerge vi.出现,涌现;冒出emergency n.紧急情况,突然事件emit vt.散发;发射;发表emotional a.感情的,情绪的emperor n.皇帝emphasis n.强调,重点,重要性emphasize vt.强调,着重empire n.帝国employ vi.雇用;用;使忙于employee n.受雇者,雇员,雇工employer n.雇佣者,雇主employment n.工业;雇用;使用enclose vt.围住,圈起;附上encounter vt.遭遇,遇到n.遭遇encourage vt.鼓励,支持,助长endure vt.忍受;容忍enemy n.敌人;仇敌;敌兵energy n.活力;精力;能enforce vt.实施,执行;强制engage vt.使从事于;聘用engine n.发动机,引擎;机车engineer n.工程师,技师engineering n.工程,工程学enlarge vt.扩大,扩展;放大enormous a.巨大的,庞大的ensure vt.保证;保护;赋予entertain vt.使欢乐;招待enthusiasm n.热情,热心,热忱enthusiastic a.热情的,热心的entire a.全部的,整个的entitle vt.给…权利(或资格) entrance n.入口,门口;进入entry n.入口处;登记;进入envelope n.信封;封套;封environment n.环境,外界;围绕envy vt.&n.妒忌;羡慕equal a.相等的;平等的equality n.等同,平等;相等equation n.方程(式);等式equip vt.装备,配备equipment n.装备,设备,配备equivalent a.相等的;等量的era n.时代,年代;纪元erect vt.建造;使竖立error n.错误,谬误;差错escape vi.逃跑;逸出n.逃跑especially ad.特别,尤其,格外essay n.短文,散文,小品文essential a.必要的,本质的establish vt.建立,设立;确立establishment n.建立,设立,确立estimate vt.估计,评价n.估计European a.欧洲的n.欧洲人evaluate vt.评价,估…的价evaporate vt.使蒸发vi.蒸发eve n.前夜,前夕,前一刻even ad.甚至;甚至更,还even a.均匀的;平的event n.事件,大事;事变eventually ad.终于;最后ever ad.在任何时候;曾经evidence n.根据;证据,证人evident a.明显的,明白的evil n.邪恶;祸害a.坏的evolution n.进化,演化;发展evolve vt.使进化;使发展exactly ad.确切地;恰恰正是exaggerate vt.&vi.夸大,夸张examination n.考试;检查,细查examine vt.检查,仔细观察example n.例子,实例;模范exceed vt.超过,胜过;超出exceedingly ad.极端地,非常excellent a.优秀的,杰出的except prep.除…之外exception n.例外,除外excess n.超越;过量;过度excessive a.过多的,极度的exchange vt.交换;交流n.交换excite vt.使激动;引起exciting a.令人兴奋的exclaim vi.呼喊;惊叫exclude vt.把…排除在外exclusively ad.专门地excursion n.远足;短途旅行excuse vt.原谅;免除n.借口execute vt.将…处死;实施executive a.执行的n.执行者exercise n.锻炼,训练vi.练习exert vt.尽(力),运用exhaust vt.使筋疲力尽;用尽exhibit vt.显示;陈列,展览exhibition n.展览,陈列;展览会exist vi.存在;生存,生活existence n.存在,实在;生存exit n.出口;退场vi.退出expand vt.扩大;使膨胀expansion n.扩大,扩充;扩张expect vt.预料,预期;等待expectation n.期待,期望,预期expense n.花费,消费;费用expensive a.昂贵的,花钱多的experience n.经验,感受;经历experiment n.实验;试验experimental a.实验的,试验的expert n.专家a.熟练的explain vt.解释;为…辩解explanation n.解释,说明;辩解explode vt.使爆炸vi.爆炸exploit vt.剥削;利用;开拓explore vt.&vi.探险,探索explosion n.爆炸,爆发,炸裂explosive n.de-tona-tor a.爆炸的export vt.输出,出口;运走expose vt.使暴露;揭露exposure n.暴露;揭露;曝光express vt.表示n.快车,快递expression n.词句;表达;表情extend vt.延长;扩大;致extension n.延长部分;伸展extensive a.广阔的;广泛的extent n.广度;范围;程度exterior a.外部的;对外的external a.外部的,外面的extra a.额外的ad.特别地extraordinary a.非同寻常的,特别的extreme a.极度的;尽头的extremely ad.极端,极其,非常eyesight n.视力,目力facility n.设备;容易;便利factor n.因素;因子,系数faculty n.才能,能力;系,科fade vi.褪色;逐渐消失Fahrenheit n.华氏温度计failure n.失败;失败的人faint a.微弱的;虚弱的fair n.定期集市;博览会fairly ad.相当;公平地faith n.信任,信心;信仰faithful a.忠诚的;如实的false a.不真实的;伪造的fame n.名声,名望familiar a.熟悉的;冒昧的famine n.饥荒;严重的缺乏famous a.著名的,出名的fan n.(运动等)狂热爱好者fan n.扇子,风扇vt.扇fancy n.想象力;设想;爱好fare n.车费,船费,票价farewell int.再会n.告别fashion n.样子,方式;风尚fashionable a.流行的,时髦的fasten vt.扎牢,扣住fatal a.致命的;命运的fate n.命运,天数father n.父亲;神父;创始人father-in-law n.岳父;公公fatigue n.疲劳,劳累fault n.缺点;过失;故障faulty a.有错误的,有缺点的favour n.好感;赞同;恩惠favourable a.有利的;赞成的favourite a.特别受喜爱的fear n.害怕;担心vt.害怕fearful a.害怕的,可怕的feasible a.可行的;可能的feast n.盛宴,筵席;节日feather n.羽毛;翎毛;羽状物feature n.特征,特色;面貌February n.二月federal a.联邦的;联盟的fee n.费,酬金;赏金feeble a.虚弱的;微弱的feed vt.喂(养) vi.吃饲料feedback n.回授,反馈,反应feel vi.有知觉vt.触,摸feeling n.感情;感觉,知觉fellow n.人,家伙;伙伴female n.雌性的动物;女子fence n.栅栏fertile a.肥沃的;多产的fertilizer n.肥料festival n.节日;音乐节fetch vt.拿来;请来,接去fever n.发热,发烧;狂热fibre n.纤维,纤维质fiction n.小说;虚构,杜撰fierce a.凶猛的,狂热的figure n.数字;外形;人物file n.档案vt.把…归档fill vt.装满,盛满;占满film n.影片;胶卷;薄层filter vt.过滤n.滤纸final a.最后的;决定性的finally ad.最后;不可更改的finance n.财政,金融;财源financial a.财政的,金融的find vt.找到;发觉;找出finding n.发现;调查的结果fine a.美好的;纤细的;罚金,罚款finger n.手指;指状物finish vt.完成,结束n.结束fireman n.消防队员;司炉工firm n.商行,商号,公司first num.第一ad.最初fish n.鱼,鱼肉vi.钓鱼fisherman n.渔民,渔夫,打鱼人fist n.拳(头)fit vt.适合;安装vi.适合fix vt.使固定;决定flag n.旗,旗帜;旗舰旗flame n.火焰;光辉;热情flare vi.闪耀vt.使闪亮flash n.闪光vi.闪,闪烁flat a.平的,扁平的flat n.一套房间;单元住宅flavour n.味,味道;风味fleet n.舰队;船队,机群flesh n.肉,肌肉;肉体flexible a.易弯曲的;灵活的flight n.航班;飞行;逃跑float vi.漂浮vt.使漂浮flock n.羊群,群;大量flood n.洪水vt.淹没flour n.面粉,粉;粉状物质flourish vi.繁荣,茂盛,兴旺flow vi.流动;飘垂;涨潮flower n.花,花卉;开花flu n.流行性感冒fluent a.流利的,流畅的fluid n.流体,液体flush vi.奔流;(脸)发红focus vi.聚焦,注视n.焦点fold vt.折叠;合拢n.褶folk n.人们,家属,亲属follow vt.跟随;结果是following a.接着的;下列的fond a.喜爱的;溺爱的food n.食物,食品,养料fool n.蠢人,傻子vt.欺骗foolish a.愚蠢的;鲁莽的forbid vt.禁止,不许;阻止force vt.强迫n.力,力量forecast n.预测,预报vt.预示forehead n.额头,前部foreign a.外国的;外来的foreigner n.外国人foremost a.最初的;第一流的forest n.森林;森林地forever ad.永远,总是,老是forget vt.忘记,遗忘forgive vt.原谅,饶恕,宽恕fork n.餐叉;叉;分叉form n.形式;形状vt.形成formal a.正式的;礼仪上的formation n.形成;构成;形成物former a.在前的n.前者formula n.公式,式forth ad.向前;向外,往外fortnight n.两星期,十四天fortunate a.幸运的,侥幸的fortunately ad.幸运地,幸亏fortune n.命运,运气;财产forty num.四十,第四十forward ad.向前;今后,往后found vt.创立,创办;建立foundation n.基础;地基;基金fountain n.泉水,喷泉;源泉four num.四,四个,第四fourteen num.十四,第十四fourth num.第四,四分之一fox n.狐狸;狡猾的人fraction n.小部分;片断;分数fragment n.碎片,破片,碎块frame n.框架,框子;构架framework n.框架,构架,结构France n.法国,法兰西frank a.坦白的,直率的freedom n.自由;自主freely ad.自由地;直率地freeze vi.冻;结冻vt.使结冰freight n.货运;货物;运费French a.法国的n.法国人frequency n.屡次;次数;频率frequent a.时常发生的;经常的frequently ad.时常,常常fresh a.新的;新鲜的friction n.摩擦,摩擦力fridge n.电冰箱friendly a.友好的,友谊的friendship n.友谊,友好frighten vt.使惊恐,吓唬frog n.蛙frontier n.边境;边疆;新领域frost n.冰冻,严寒;霜frown vi.皱眉,蹙额fruit n.水果;果实;成果fruitful a.多产的;肥沃的fry vt.油煎,油炸,油炒fuel n.燃料vt.给…加燃料fulfil vt.履行;满足;完成full a.满的;完全的fun n.乐趣,娱乐;玩笑function n.功能;职务;函数fund n.资金;基金;存款fundamental a.基础的,基本的funeral n.葬礼,丧礼,丧葬funny a.古怪的;滑稽的fur n.软毛;毛皮,裘皮furious a.狂怒的;狂暴的furnace n.炉子,熔炉;鼓风炉furnish vt.供应,提供;装备furniture n.家具;装置,设备further ad.更远地a.更远的furthermore ad.而且,此外future n.将来,未来;前途gain vt.获得;增加n.增进gallery n.长廊,游廊;画廊gallon n.加仑game n.游戏;比赛;猎物gang n.一帮,一伙gap n.缺口;间隔;差距garage n.车库;加油站garbage n.垃圾,污物,废料gardener n.园丁,花匠gas n.煤气;气体;汽油gaseous a.气体的,气态的gasoline n.(美)汽油gasp vi.气喘,喘息gauge vt.量,测量n.量器gay a.快乐的;鲜明的gaze vi.凝视,盯,注视general a.总的;一般的n.将军generally ad.一般地;通常地generate vt.发生;引起;生殖generation n.一代,一代人;产生generator n.发电机;发生者generous a.慷慨的;宽厚的genius n.天才,天赋,天资gentle a.和蔼的;轻柔的gentleman n.绅士;有教养的人gently ad.有礼貌地;柔和地genuine a.真的;真正的geography n.地理,地理学geometry n.几何,几何学germ n.微生物,细菌,幼芽German a.德国的n.德国人Germany n.德意志,德国gesture n.姿势,手势;姿态ghost n.鬼,灵魂;鬼魂giant n.巨人;巨物glance vi.看一下n.一瞥glare vi.瞪眼n.瞪眼glass n.玻璃;玻璃杯glide vi.滑动;消逝n.滑行glimpse vt.瞥见n.一瞥,一看glitter vi.闪闪发光n.闪光globe n.地球,世界;地界仪gloomy a.黑暗的;令人沮丧的glorious a.光荣的;壮丽的glory n.光荣;荣誉的事glove n.手套glow n.白热光vi.发白热光glue n.胶,胶水vt.胶合goal n.球门;得分;目的golf n.高尔夫球goodness n.优良,德性,仁慈goods n.货物,商品goose n.鹅,雌鹅govern vt.统治,治理;支配government n.治理;政治governor n.州长;主管人员gown n.长袍,长外衣grace n.优美,文雅;雅致graceful a.优美的,优雅的gracious a.有礼貌的;仁慈的grade vt.给…分等级n.等级gradual a.逐渐的;渐进的gradually ad.逐渐地,逐步地graduate n.毕业生vi.大学毕业grain n.谷物,谷粒;颗粒gramme n.克(重量单位) grammar n.语法;语法书grammatical a.语法上的grand a.宏伟的;重大的granddaughter n.孙女,外孙女grandfather n.祖父;外祖父grandmother n.祖母,外祖母grandson n.孙子,外孙子grant n.授给物vt.授予grape n.葡萄;葡萄藤graph n.(曲线)图,图表grasp vt.抓紧;掌握n.抓grass n.草;牧草;草地grateful a.感激的;令人愉快的gratitude a.感激,感谢,感恩grave n.坟墓a.严重的gravity n.重力,引力;严重性gray a.灰色的n.灰色greatly ad.大大地,非常greedy a.贪吃的;贪婪的Greek a.希腊的n.希腊人greenhouse n.温室,玻璃暖房greet vt.问候,招呼;反应greeting n.问候,招呼,致敬grey a.灰色的n.灰色grieve vt.使悲痛vi.悲痛grind vt.磨(碎);磨快grip vt.握紧,抓牢n.紧握groan vi.哼,呻吟n.呻吟grocer n.食品商;杂货商grocery n.食品杂货店gross a.总的;严重的growth n.增长;增长量;生长。

2024年大学英语四级重点词汇背诵

2024年大学英语四级重点词汇背诵
simplicity n. 简单;朴素
simplify vt. 简化
sorrow n. 悲哀,悲痛
stuff n. 原料,材料 vt. 填进,塞满
temporary a. 暂时的,临时的
temptation n. 诱惑,引诱
terror n. 恐怖
thrust v. 挤,推,插
treaty n. 条约,协定
arise vi. 产生,出现,发生;起身
arouse vt. 引起,激起;唤醒
burden n. 重担,负荷
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entry n. 进入,入口处;参赛的人(或物)
enviroment n. 环境
episode n. 插曲,片段
equation n. 方程(式)
restrain vt. 阻止,抑制
restraint n. 抑制,限制
resume v. (中断后)重新开始
severe a. 严重的
sexual a. 性的
comparative a. 比较的,相对的
dash vi. 猛冲,飞奔
data n. 数据,资料
dive vi. 跳水,潜水
大学英语四级重点词汇背诵2
odd a. 奇特的,古怪的`;奇数的
omit vt. 省略
opponent n. 敌手,对手
opportunity n. 机会,时机
orchestra n. 管弦乐队
2024年大学英语四级重点词汇背诵
大学英语四级重点词汇背诵(错误,罪行等),干(坏事等)
comment n./vt. 评论
distinguish vt. 区分,辨别
distress n. 痛苦,悲伤 vt. 使痛苦
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anxious,attach, awkward, budget, capture, channel, circulate, community,company, consent, cooperate, cultivate, depart, devote, dismiss, distant,enhance, eventually, fierce, manage, overnight, passion, passive, postpone, progress, pursue, react, render, sense,treat, treaty, capacity, civilian,compel, contradiction, crack, curiosity, departure, devise, device, secure, accurate, depend, distinguish, plain, complain, explain, financial, hurt, injure ,harm, destroy, ruin, 包含uct, construct,structure, isolate, labor, task, overlook,overcome, resist, insist, state,supreme, superior, emit volume, absorb, account, achieve, universal, convert, reverse, apply, applicable, applicant, application, broad, board, cancel, casual,cancer, classify, comfort, submit, permit, ,complex, conduct, constant, core, demand,command, comment, commend, mental, recommend,mention, design, signal, significant, protect,detect, point, appoint, appointment, disappoint,duration, durable, employ, excess, exceed, success,succeed, process, proceed, false, impose, indicate,predict, opportunity, personal, pose,expose, suppose, oppose, compose, impose,deposit, poison, poverty, cautious, prove,improve, record, relieve, sincere, troop,upset, violent, welfare, abundant, advocate,affect, effect, effective, efficient, campaign,cause, commission, component, content, intention,crisis, critic, critical, destination, discard,discipline, anticipate, participate, principal, principle, familiar, feature, feasible, indifferent,provide, recover, standard, thorough, morally,virtually, deal with, cope with, doubt, 执行,density, corporation, currency, current, demonstrate,countless, discount, extraordinary, graduate, gradually, precious, precise, appreciate, reluctant, unwilling, sharp, shape, source,strength, length, supply, drop, endure,evident, enormous, intensive, preference, produce, reflect, scale, semester, shift,talent, threat, typical, vain, volunteer,accomplish, analysis, assist, persist, insist,resist, consist, colony, confront, conventional,descend, donate, merit elementary, eliminate,frequent, incline, instant, , military, prevent,represent, restrain, academic, available,continent, elaborate, function, generous, illustrate,measure, narrow, option, phenomenon, prohibit, panic,pretend, prompt, regulate, shrink, swallow,uniform, artificial, creature, determine, distinct, encounter, environment, fatigueall over again再一次, 重新all the time一直, 始终all the same仍然, 照样的as regards关于, 至于anything but根本不as a matter of fact实际上apart from除...外(有/无)as a rule通常, 照例as a result(of)因此, 由于as far as...be concerned就...而言as far as远至, 到...程度as for至于, 关于as follows如下as if好像, 仿怫as good as和...几乎一样as usual像平常一样, 照例as to至于, 关于all right令人满意的;可以as well同样, 也, 还as well as除...外(也), 即...又aside from除...外(还有)at a loss茫然, 不知所措at a time一次, 每次at all丝毫(不), 一点也不at all costs不惜一切代价at all events不管怎样, 无论如何at all times随时, 总是at any rate无论如何, 至少at best充其量, 至多at first最初, 起先at first sight乍一看, 初看起来at hand在手边, 在附近at heart内心里, 本质上at home在家, 在国内at intervals不时, 每隔...at large大多数, 未被捕获的at least至少at last终于at length最终, 终于at most至多, 不超过at no time从不, 决不by accident偶然at one time曾经, 一度;同时at present目前, 现在at sb's disposal任...处理at the cost of以...为代价at the mercy of任凭...摆布at the moment此刻, 目前at this rate照此速度at times有时, 间或back and forth来回地, 反复地back of在...后面before long不久以后beside point离题的, 不相干的beyond question毫无疑问by air通过航空途径by all means尽一切办法, 务必by and by不久, 迟早by chance偶然, 碰巧by far最, ...得多by hand用手, 用体力by iteslf自动地, 独自地by means of用, 依靠by mistake错误地, 无意地by no means决不, 并没有by oneself单独地, 独自地by reson of由于by the way顺便说说by virtue of借助, 由于by way of经由, 通过...方法due to由于, 因为each other互相even if/though即使, 虽然ever so非常, 极其every now and then时而, 偶尔every other每隔一个的except for除了...外face to face面对面地far from远非, 远离for ever永远for good永久地for the better好转for the moment暂时, 目前for the present暂时, 目前for the sake of为了, 为了...的利益for the time being暂时, 眼下from time to time有时, 不时hand in hand手拉手, 密切关联head on迎面地, 正面的heart and soul全心全意地how about...怎么样in a hurry匆忙, 急于in case of假如, 防备in a moment立刻, 一会儿in a sense从某种意义上说in a way在某种程度上in a word简言之, 总之in accordance with与...一致, 按照in addition另外, 加之in addition to除...之外(还)in advance预先, 事先in all总共, 合计in any case无论如何in any event无论如何in brief简单地说in charge of负责, 总管in common共用的, 共有的in consequence(of)因此;由于in debt欠债, 欠情in detail详细地in difficulty处境困难in effect实际上, 事实上in general一般来说, 大体上in favour of支持, 赞成in front of面对, 在...前in half成两半in hand在进行中, 待办理in honour of为庆祝, 为纪念in itself本质上, 就其本身而言in line with与...一致in memory of纪念in no case决不in no time立即, 马上in no way决不in order按顺序, 按次序in other words换句话说in part部分地in particular特别, 尤其in person亲自, 本人in place在合适的位置in place of代替, 取代, 交换in practice在实践中, 实际上in proportion to与...成比例in public公开地, 当众in quantity大量in question正在谈论的in regard to关于, 至于in relation to关于, 涉及in return作为报答/回报/交换in return for作为对...报答in short简言之, 总之in sight被见到;在望in spite of尽管in step齐步, 合拍in step with与...一致/协调in tears流着泪, 在哭着in the course of在...期间/过程中in the distance在远处in the end最后, 终于in the event of如果...发生, 万一in the face of即使;在...面前in the first place首先in the future在未来in the least丝毫, 一点in(the)light of鉴于, 由于in the way挡道in the world究竟, 到底in time及时in touch联系, 接触in turn依次, 轮流;转而in vain徒劳, 白费力instead of代替, 而不是just now眼下;刚才little by little逐渐地lots of许多many a许多more or less或多或少, 有点next door隔壁的, 在隔壁no doubt无疑地no less than不少于...;不亚于...no longer不再no more不再no more than至多, 同...一样不none other than不是别的, 正是on one's guard警惕, 提防nothing but只有, 只不过now and then时而, 偶尔off and on断断续续, 间歇地off duty下班on a large/small scale大/小规模地on account of由于on(an/the)average平均, 通常on behalf of代表on board在船(车/飞机)上on business因公on condition that如果on duty上班, 值班on earth究竟, 到底on fire起火着火on foot步行, on guard站岗, 值班on hand在场, 在手边on occasion(s)有时, 间或on one's own独立, 独自on purpose故意地on sale出售, 廉价出售on schedule按时间表, 准时on second thoughts经重新考虑on the contrary正相反on the grounds of根据, 以...为由on(the)one hand一方面on the other hand另一方面on the point of即将...的时刻on the road在旅途中on the side作为兼职/副业on the spot在场;马上on the whole总的来说, 大体上on time准时once again再一次once(and)for all一劳永逸地once in a while偶尔once more再一次once upon a time从前one another相互or else否则, 要不然or so大约, 左右other than非;除了out of从...中;由于;缺乏out of burath喘不过气来out of control失去控制out of date过时的out of doors在户外out of order出故障的out of place不适当的out of practice久不练习, 荒疏out of sight看不见, 在视野外out of the question毫无可能的out of touch不联系, 不接触over and over(again)一再地, 再三地prior at在...之前quite a few相当多, 不少rather than不是...(而是)regardless of不顾, 不惜right away立即, 马上side by side肩并肩, 一起so far迄今为止sooner or later迟早, 早晚step by step逐步地such as例如, 诸如thanks to由于, 多亏that is(to say)就是说, 即to the point切中要害, 切题under control处于控制之下under the circumstances这种情况下up to date在进行中up to多达;直到;胜任;取决于what if切合目前情况的what about怎么样with respect to如果...将怎么样with regard to关于, 至于without question关于, 至于,with the exception of除...之外without question毫无疑问word for word逐字的。

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