4000 Essential English Words 5 – Answer Key
4000.Essential.English.Words.5_Answer.Key
Unit 1 Exercise 11. a2. b3. d4. d5. c6. b7. d8. d9. a10. c Exercise 21. b2. a3. c4. a5. d Exercise 31. a2. c3. b4. c5. a Exercise 41. C2. C3. I4. C5. I6. I7. I8. C9. C10. I Reading ComprehensionPart A1. F …so she gathered a massive pile of beans for her cache.2. T3. T4. T5. F ... Mary had a paltry amount of food.Part B1. Beth’s primary job was to gather food.2. She thought that food would just come to her, and she wouldn’t have to work.3. Mary not having anything to eat.4. Mary took the bag and went to work gathering beans.5. She knew her sister was right.Unit 2 Exercise 11. a2. a3. d4. b5. d Exercise 21. prairie2. rugged3. arid4. moisture5. fast6. cathedral7. abundant8. scarce9. oath10. eligible Exercise 31. I2. I3. C4. C5. C Exercise 41. arid2. inland3. drought4. abbey5. nonetheless6. speculated7. ample8. adjoined9. ragged10. deprived Reading ComprehensionPart A1. T2. T3. F ...had to help the families nonetheless.4. T5. TPart B1. The abbot said, “All were eligible.”2. When the monks grumbled, the young monk speculated that if more families came, then they wouldn't make it through the winter.3. The monks fasted and slept in the churchyard that adjoined the cathedral so that the families would have enough food and shelter.4. The monks had taken an oath to help those that need help.5. They learned that sometimes helping others means you must give more help than you first expected.Unit 3 Exercise 11. b2. d3. c4. a5. d Exercise 21. b2. d3. a4. d5. c6. a7. c8. a9. b10. d Exercise 31. I2. I3. C4. C5. C6. I7. C8. I9. I10. C Exercise 41. mythology2. asserts3. theoretical4. radioactive5. cognitive6. celestial7. diploma8. relativity9. keen10. bachelors Reading ComprehensionPart A1. T2. F ...the movements of celestial objects and how to harness the power of radioactive substances .3. T4. F ... geology didn’t give the bachelora wonderful feeling5. F Helping others, not his cognitive talents, had ...Part B1. As soon as he had received his diploma, he asserted to everyone he met that he was the smartest person in town.2. One day while strolling through the town, the bachelor witnessed a collision between two cars.3. The bachelor felt the best he had in his entire life.4. Despite his analytic abilities, he failed to notice he was missing something very important in his life.5. Besides a brain, the bachelor realized that you must also have a heart.Unit 4 Exercise 11. c2. b3. a4. d5. c6. a7. d8. b9. c10. a Exercise 21. I2. C3. I4. I5. C6. C7. I8. I9. C10. C Exercise 31. b2. c3. a4. d5. c Exercise 41. incentive2. transaction3. legislated4. bribed5. retail6. administrator7. headquarters8. corrupt9. legitimate10. revenue Reading ComprehensionPart A1. F Mr. Pig was an administrator...2. F ...made to the factory were not legitimate.3. T4. F ...disposing of the factory's rubbish in the river.5. F ...created more revenue.Part B1. His boss told him, “If the factory makes more money, then you will too.”2. After Pig automated his factory, the other animals had no jobs.3. According to the officials, Pig manipulated the law in order to get more money.4. When all transactions stopped, the factory lost money, and Pig lost his job.5. The stores could no longer sell goods at retail because the machines didn't make products as well as the workers, and customers were disappointed with the factory's merchandise.Unit 5 Exercise 11. d2. a3. d4. b5. c6. a7. c8. b9. d10. dExercise 21. terminal2. extract3. impulse4. subsequent5. assess6. ongoing7. essence8. fabulous9. astonished10. publicity Exercise 31. haste2. significance3. molecules4. commenced5. proximity6. latter7. synthetic8. assess9. remedy10. pharmaceutical Reading ComprehensionPart A1. T2. T3. F ...The infection caused by the bacteria he was working on was terminal.4. T5. F Whenever the fungus was close to the...Part B1. In his haste to go on vacation, Alexander Fleming left his laboratory in a mess.2. The significance of the fungus was that it could kill the bacteria.3. While he was cleaning, he had an impulse to examine the fungus.4. The scientist extracted molecules from the fungus.5. The discovery received a lot of publicity.Unit 6 Exercise 11. d2. a3. b4. c5. d Exercise 21. b2. c3. a4. c5. c6. a7. d8. b9. a10. b Exercise 31. I2. C3. C4. I5. C6. C7. I8. I9. C10. C11. C12. I13. I14. C15. C16. I17. I18. C19. C20. C Reading ComprehensionPart A1. T2. F Bob implemented a plan to return home to his spouse and children.3. F His shoulder injury impaired his ability to carry the materials.4. T5. TPart B1. Insight about the island and finding something to help him escape.2. Because he wanted to make it home.3. He dragged tree limbs and vines.4. By keeping a good attitude.5. He believes that optimism and ambition make anything possible.Unit 7 Exercise 11. temperate2. Celsius3. parasite4. aquatic5. bizarre6. companion7. biosphere8. ecology9. vulnerable10. feat Exercise 21. tolerance2. repetitive3. prominent4. nucleus5. coarse Exercise 31. I2. C3. C4. I5. I6. C7. I8. C9. C10. I11. I12. C13. C14. C15. I16. I17. I18. C19. I20. C Reading ComprehensionPart A1. F Protists have a high tolerance for extreme conditions.2. T3. F A protist splits its own nucleus in fission.4. T5. TPart B1. The protest could be comfortable in water that was 150 degrees Celsius.2. Protists were the first life form on Earth.3. A protists releases nitrogen gas.4. It swims up to one and swallows it whole.5. A protists undergoes the reproductive process of fissionUnit 8 Exercise 11. a2. c3. b4. c5. a Exercise 21. hostile2. dominate3. misconception4. culinary5. medication6. prescription7. edible8. peel9. malnutrition10. intake Exercise 31. c2. d3. b4. a5. c Exercise 41. I2. C3. C4. C5. I6. C7. C8. I9. I10. I11. C12. I13. I14. C15. C Reading ComprehensionPart A1. T2. F The hostile army wanted to dominate and oppress the people.3. T4. F The doctor showed the woman a dense patch of edible plants.5. F The woman gave the doctor a ceramic bowl to show her thanks. Part B1. He wanted to use a new medication to treat the sick people.2. She thought bread and water would be enough for him.3. He wanted her to increase her son’s intake of vegetables.4. He gave her a prescription for pain medicine.5. He wanted her to help her son stay healthy.Unit 9 Exercise 11. b2. a3. b4. c5. c Exercise 21. c2. a3. d4. c5. b Exercise 31. b2. d3. a4. c5. a Exercise 41. C2. I3. C4. I5. C Exercise 51. peninsula2. diminish3. dependence4. drawbacks5. proportion6. components7. impose8. refuted9. spectacular10. benevolent Reading ComprehensionPart A1. F The mayor of Netherton didn’t want Joseph to impose his radical fad on the town.2. T3. F The mayor of Wilton couldn’t refute the fact that the machine had drawbacks.4. T5. TPart B1. A large proportion of the people worked in weaving.2. Cloth made by hand will soon be obsolete.3. If he bought the machine, the people would lose their jobs.4. He realized the machine could bring money and prestige.5. Nobody bought the poor cloth from Netherton anymore.Unit 10 Exercise 11. b2. a3. c4. a5. a Exercise 21. d2. a3. b4. b5. b6. c7. d8. b9. a10. d Exercise 31. C2. C3. I4. I5. C6. I7. C8. C9. I10. I Exercise 41. soy2. precaution3. Accountants4. monetary5. preliminary6. saturated7. financed8. capitalist9. indifferent10. dedicate Reading ComprehensionPart A1. T2. F Bill was indifferent about the company’s success.3. F Bill irrigated his crops as a precaution for the upcoming dry summer.4. T5. F ...and planted soy and cabbage. Part B1. “You’re crazy!”2. Bill had contempt toward his job.3. Bill was happy.4. Buying land and tools5. The simplicity of a life on a farmUnit 11 Exercise 11. b2. a3. c4. a5. d Exercise 21. biography2. acute3. aggression4. virtue5. narrated6. partiality7. outdated8. legacy9. notorious10. compel Exercise 31. I2. C3. I4. C5. C6. I7. C8. I9. C10. I11. I12. C13. I14. C15. I16. C17. C18. I19. C20. C Reading ComprehensionPart A1. T2. T3. F It was inevitable that Beethoven would lose his hearing altogether.4. T5. F Beethoven’s legacy lives on because great music never becomes outdated.Part B1. The young Beethoven developed a partiality for classical music.2. He first learned to play the piano when he was five.3. He began to cry.4. His passion for music compelled him to keep performing.5. It was one of the finest in history.Unit 12 Exercise 11. c2. a3. b4. c5. a Exercise 21. consecutive2. masculine3. compatible4. muscular5. undergraduate6. tattoo7. posture8. symmetry9. ignorance10. crude Exercise 31. C2. C3. I4. C5. C6. C7. I8. C9. I10. C11. I12. I13. C14. C15. C16. I17. C18. I19. I20. C Reading ComprehensionPart A1. T2. F John laughed at Mark’s ignorance.3. T4. T5. F John was an undergraduate who studied history and anthropology.Part B1. They were applauded for their hard work.2. He thought he could build a good statue.3. John told him what Tut looked like.4. Mark conferred with John about every detail.5. When we put our talents together, we are capable of greatness.Unit 13 Exercise 11. a2. b3. a4. a5. b Exercise 21. brook2. consumption3. pedestrians4. escort5. hound6. faculty7. spectators8. facility9. impersonal10. considerate Exercise 31. b2. d3. c4. d5. d Exercise 41. hounds2. crust3. spectator4. ornaments5. criteria6. sanctuary7. faculty8. heap9. brook10. entitle Reading ComprehensionPart A1. F Elvis possessed the criteria to be a great racing dog.2. T3. T4. F In the interior the facility, there wasa heap of bones and bread crusts for consumption.5. TPart B1. His faculties were not as strong as they used to be.2. Elvis was entitled to a better life.3. He never lost a race in the northern hemisphere.4. Elvis was escorted to a beautiful facility.5. There was a sign on the external door that said, “Dogs Welcome!”Unit 14 Exercise 11. c2. a3. c4. b5. a6. b7. a8. d9. b10. a Exercise 21. b2. a3. a4. c5. b Exercise 31. I2. I3. C4. C5. C6. C7. I8. I9. C10. C11. C12. I13. I14. C15. C16. C17. C18. I19. C20. C Reading ComprehensionPart A1. T2. F At first, Sam is a skeptic. He thinks the assignment will be easy.3. F When Sam goes into the kitchen, he can’t read the newspaper.4. T5. F Without his sense of sight, Sam has worse spatial awareness and isn’t able to coordinate his movements easily.Part B1. According to the teacher, the premise of the experiment is to help the students understand what it’s like to be blind.2. Sam realized how important hearing was for blind people.3. Sam wasn’t able to perform simultaneous activities because he had to make sure he was safe first.4. Sam noticed that the bud seemed to be covered with wax.5. It showed him sight was an asset that should be appreciated and taught him to revere the talents of blind people.Unit 15 Exercise 11. c2. b3. c4. d5. a Exercise 21. inferred2. adequate3. innate4. facilitate5. pouch6. update7. fleet8. saturated9. mast10. inflated Exercise 31. b2. a3. c4. c5. a6. b7. a8. c9. d10. c Exercise 41. I2. I3. I4. C5. C Reading ComprehensionPart A1. T2. T3. F When Ernest saw the man standing next to the mast, he decided to help him out of his dilemma.4. T5. F Ernest had the innate desire to help others.Part B1. There was an elaborate painting of a naval battle on the side of his boat.2. Their clothes were saturated with seawater.3. Ernest thought the boy was suffering from nausea.4. There were several large fish in a pouch in the boat.5. Ernest learned it better not to offer help unless it was asked for.Unit 16 Exercise 11. d2. c3. a4. b5. b Exercise 21. courtyard2. chaotic3. corresponded4. cited5. fraud Exercise 41. C2. I3. C4. I5. C6. C7. I8. C9. C10. I11. C12. I13. I14. C15. I Exercise 31. b2. d3. a4. b5. a Reading ComprehensionPart A1. F There is no archeological evidence that the Chinese actually made parachutes.2. F A Da Vinci drawing of a parachute corresponds with modern parachute design.3. T4. F He used two umbrellas to restrict his speed as he traveled to the gound.5. TPart B1. Sebastian used umbrellas because he hada small budget.2. Sebastian thought that a parachute would restrict the jumper from gaining too much speed as they fell.3. Sebastian jumped off a tall building on a French estate and landed safely in the courtyard.4. Jean-Pierre was a proponent of using parachutes to jump out hot air balloons instead of using them to jump out of burning buildings.5. Jean-Pierre first used the parachute when he had a chaotic experience and the balloon he was riding in burst.Unit 17 Exercise 11. b2. d3. a4. c5. b Exercise 21. a2. c3. b4. b5. b6. a7. c8. c9. a10. b Exercise 31. graduated2. donor3. tuition4. stimulus5. implicated6. graffiti7. chronic8. discipline9. gossip10. terminate Exercise 41. C2. I3. I4. C5. I6. C7. I8. C9. C10. C11. I12. C13. I14. C15. C Reading ComprehensionPart A1. F The principal hung the painting in front of the office as a stimulus for the students to play sports.2. T3. F Billy was implicated because a fellow student said she saw him do it.4. T5. F The principal threatened to terminate Billy’s education if his parents didn’t pay for the painting.Part B1. The principal said that Billy was a chronic liar.2. His suspicion was that the tape from the security cameras would show who really did the crime.3. The videotape showed another boy leaving graffiti on the painting, holding a knife by the shaft and stabbing it, then using the knife to sever the string that held it up.4. The attorney suggested that the boy responsible needed discipline.5. Billy said he wanted to major in law and became an attorney so he could be a guardian of justice like Mr. Meyers.Unit 18 Exercise 11. d2. a3. c4. a5.c Exercise 21. b2. b3. a4. c5. d6. c7. a8. a9. c10. d Exercise 31. b2. b3. d4. b5. a6. d7. c8. a9. a10. c Exercise 41. C2. I3. C4. I5. C Reading ComprehensionPart A1. T2. F The prisoner was led from the compound to the arena.3. F While he meditated, the soldier was not distracted by his opponent.4. F The king gave the brave soldier amnesty.5. TPart B1. The captive seemed like he was dumb because he was quiet.2. Making captives fight one another was commonplace during the reign of the enemy king.3. His opponent was skilled in the realm of sword fighting.4. The soldier was nicked on the cheek.5. The quiet soldier proved that peace can conquer violence.Unit 19 Exercise 11. b2. c3. d4. a5. a Exercise 21. secondhand2. dock3. distort4. fore5. accordingly6. context7. intricate8. overlap9. designate10. grease Exercise 31. C2. C3. I4. I5. C6. I7. I8. C9. I10. I11. C12. C13. C14. I15. C16. C17. I18. C19. I20. C Reading ComprehensionPart A1. F Jane thought she would precipitate a disaster if she made her frequent mistakes.2. T3. F Jane put grease on the intricate motor’s gears.4. T5. TPart B1. She had to steer the boat back to the dock to find help.2. She pulled up the anchor with all of her might.3. They painted the name on the fore of the ship4. She was trying to offset the wind.5. It was to prove to her that she was capable and important.Unit 20 Exercise 11. b2. b3. a4. c5. a Exercise 21. viral2. antibiotic3. database4. ratio5. phase6. spiral7. magnet8. input9. prevalent10. immune Exercise 31. prevalent2. phase3. viral4. antibiotics5. complement6. input7. database8. pinch9. metabolism10. spiral Exercise 41. C2. I3. C4. C5. I6. C7. I8. C9. C10. I Reading ComprehensionPart A1. T2. F Chips express the aggregate number of immune and infected cells in a ratio.3. T4. T5. F Putting microchips in humans is becoming more prevalent.Part B1. The special magnet copies the chip’s data.2. Microchips hold about the same amount of data as most computers.3. The next phase of the process involves putting it underneath the person’s skin.4. Microchips scan the patient’s body.5. Medicine and computer technology complement each other.Unit 21 Exercise 11. a2. a3. a4. c5. b Exercise 21. b2. d3. b4. c5. c6.d7.d8.c9.b10.a Exercise 31. I2. I3. I4. I5. C6. C7. I8. I9. C10. I11. C12. C13. C14. I15. I16. C17. I18. I19. C20. C Reading Comprehension.Part A1. F The girls looked like clones, and they used the same colloquial language.2. F ... Katie was a linguist and Alice ...3. T4. F Alice was astounded when she saw Katie wearing nice clothes.5. TPart B1. Alice wasn’t interested in French.2. Alice felt very messy next to her.3. In the past they’d always told each other everything in detail.4. Before their birthday, they’d talk all night long.5. It’s totally plausible for twins to have different interests.Unit 22 Exercise 11. a2. b3. b4. c5. aExercise 21. manufactures2. mechanisms3. administration4. cholesterol5. deceptive6. explicit7. coalition8. prone9. framework10. straightforward Exercise 31. C2. C3. I4. C5. I6. C7. I8. C9. C10. C11. I12. C13. C14. I15. C16. I17. C18. I19. C20. I Reading ComprehensionPart A1. F … manufactured drugs to treat diabetes and high cholesterol.2. T3. T4. T5. F After the company minimized air pollution, the motto became apt.Part B1. “Make the Earth a better place.”2. Jack stood up to give a speech.3. We can fix things if we all work together.4. The workers threatened to quit.5. Since I can’t afford to lose all my workers,I guess we’ll just have to fix things.Unit 23 Exercise 11. b2. d3. a4. b5. a6. c7. d8. c9. d10. a Exercise 21. d2. c3. b4. b5. d6. a7. b8. c9. a10. c Exercise 31. a2. c3. c4. a5. b Exercise 41. crescent2. roamed3. craters4. breadth5. fragment6. atom7. embedded8. solitary9. radiates10. status Reading ComprehensionPart A1. F …through the debris of broken asteroids.2. T3. F The tail shined with…4. T5. TPart B1. While roaming through the gloom of the galaxy, the little rock felt sad.2. The moons had craters and shiny crescents.3. The circumference of the planet was hundreds of times larger than the breadth of the small rock.4. The little fragment of rock was filled with despair because he was surrounded by beauty and greatness, yet he was just a small and ugly rock.5. The tail looked like a galactic cape.Unit 24 Exercise 11. a2. d3. c4. b5. a Exercise 21. employs2. expelled3. furnished4. hygiene5. lease6. mend7. personnel8. plumbing9. trendy10. utility Exercise 31. I2. C3. C4. I5. C6. I7. I8. I9. C10. C11. I12. C13. I14. C15. C16. I17. I18. C19. C20. C Reading ComprehensionPart A1 F If the tenants didn’t pay the lease, the landlord could not pay his mortgage and…2. T3. T4. F The carpenter mended…5. TPart B1. In addition to dressers, the tenants furnished some of the apartments with new beds and chairs.2. If the landlord did not conform to the city’s mandatory hygienic standards, his tenants would have to leave by the end of the month.3. He had requested an extension, but the city denied it.4. The tenant who had worked for the city’s utilities repaired the building’s plumbing.5. When they were done, all of the people dispersed, and the landlord went home to rest.Unit 25 Exercise 11. a2. b3. b4. c5. a Exercise 21. canyon2. fatigue3. stereotype4. primitive5. trail6. aesthetic7. termites8. twig9. creek10. welfare Exercise 31. a2. c3. d4. a5. c6. d7. b8. a9. a10. d Exercise 41. twigs2. sticky3. primitive4. primates5. fatigue Reading ComprehensionPart A1. F The executive did not care about…2. T3. T4. F The executive walked up the steep incline of the jungle’s hills.5. F The executive’s stereotype of the primate was wrong.Part B1. The honey on the twig that made it sticky enough to capture termites.2. Fatigue and hunger weakened him.3. Because he had a bias against the primitive ways of the monkey, he had gone hungry.4. He used the twig like it was a drill.5. He never perceived that his arrogant attitude was the cause of all his problems.Unit 26 Exercise 11. b2. a3. b4. c5. a Exercise 21. globe2. behalf3. rite4. overview5. provided6. loaf7. inward8. relevant9. oracles10. orbit Exercise 31. a2. b3. d4. a5. c Exercise 41. previous2. oracle3. horizontal4. preview5. loaf6. inward7. hum8. provide9. stall10. glacier Reading ComprehensionPart A1. T2. T3. F In Dano’s summary, he told Cosmo to keep his body horizontal against the winds of the Pacific Ocean.4. F Cosmo flapped his wings and orbited the globe.5. F Cosmo hummed a tune while he flew and enjoyed the view.Part B1. Cosmo’s inward thoughts about falling were no longer relevant.2. Dano told Cosmo that the mountain tops will look like loaves of bread.3. “I’ll do my best.”4. The rivers of the world would look like pieces of blue string.5. He declared Cosmo a man.Unit 27 Exercise 11. a2. c3. c4. b5. a Exercise 21. therapy2. biological3. fantasy4. adapt5. cellular6. rigid7. dynamic8. pioneer9. sequence10. revived Exercise 31. C2. C3. I4. I5. C6. C7. I8. C9. I10. C11. C12. I13. I14. I15. C16. I17. C18. I19. I20. C Reading ComprehensionPart A1. F Internal organ transplants were a fantasy before 1954.2. F Dr. Murray was a pioneer of new surgical procedures.3. T4. T5. TPart B1. Robert’s working kidney was substituted for Richard’s bad one.2. They had the exact same biological traits and cellular features.3. Doctors prescribed physical therapy to revive Richard's strength.4. The surgeons made minimal cuts in the twins’ sides.5. Richard was a healthy, happy person.Unit 28 Exercise 11. b2. b3. c4. a5. a Exercise 21. b2. c3. d4. a5. b6. a7. a8. b9. d10. c Exercise 31. I2. C3. I4. I5. C6. C7. I8. I9. I10. C11. C12. C13. I14. C15. I16. C17. C18. I19. C20. C Reading ComprehensionPart A1. T2. T3. F If Joe wrote an autobiography, he would write that this was the happiest day of his life.4. T5. F When he opened the door, he saw a beautiful woman.Part B1. Joe thought the naughty neighborhood children were playing a trick on him.2. He took out some stationery to write a letter to the zoo.3. He bought healthy food for them.4. He probed Joe to learn why he spent his money on the zoo instead of on himself.5. He would describe this day as the happiest day of his life.Unit 29 Exercise 11. a2. b3. a4. b5. a Exercise 21. tusks2. antique3. monarch4. Majesty5. applicants6. register7. authentic8. refund9. fossil10. artifact Exercise 31. d2. a3. b4. d5. b Exercise 41. tusk2. authentic3. recruit4. punctual5. chronology6. fossil7. excerpt8. lyric9. epic10. renown Reading ComprehensionPart A1. T2. T3. F Jen bumped into the fossil of an authentic elephant tusk.4. F Jen was chosen because she was friendly, punctual, and had a great attitude.5. TPart B1. Jen hoped that the rest of the tour would go better.2. Jen wanted to talk about the chronology of Ancient Egypt.3. She sneezed and tore a page of the epic.4. Jen thought she was a horrible tour guide.5. Hard workUnit 30 Exercise 11. b2. b3. b4. a5. c6. a7. b8. a9. b10. b Exercise 21. sociable2. tramped3. crafted4. rigged5. merged Exercise 31. d2. c3. a4. a5. b6. b7. c8. a9. d10. d Exercise 41. I2. C3. I4. I5. C6. C7. I8. C9. C10. I Reading ComprehensionPart A1. T2. F ... by how high the water had risen.3. T4. T5. F ... reunion with her dog and cow. Part B1. The man turned into a hybrid of a human and a fish.2. She was overwhelmed by how high the water had risen.3. He asked for the first living thing that crosses the bridge.4. She shivered because she realized that he had taken advantage of her innocence and rigged a trap for her.5. He called her a “crook.”。
4000_Essential_English_Words_2e_2_(2nd_Edition)_An
40002ansWEr KEyUnit 1eXerCisesA1. a2. c3. c4. b5. dB1. a2. b3. b4. a5. bC1. ski2. garden3. because4. train5. watch6. total7. place 8. holiday9. expensive 10. manyD1. expensive,adj.2. holiday, n.3. popular, adj.4. mountain, n.5. million, n.reAding Comprehension1. c2. a3. d4. c5. V isitors can eat casual food in Paris at restaurants and cafes.Unit 2eXerCisesA1. d2. a3. b4. c5. dB1. b2. a3. c4. b5. aC1. b2. a3. b4. a5. a6. b7. b8. a9. a 10. breAding Comprehension1. d2. b3. c4. b5. They wanted to ask the Twelve Months for gifts.Unit 3eXerCisesA1. log, bow2. enemy, military3. obey, trust4. secured, intended5. disadvantage, battleB1. c2. a3. d4. b5. bC1. chief2. arrow3. brave4. laughter5. unless6. weapon7. hardly 8. steady9. twist 10. entrancereAding Comprehension1. c2. b3. b4. d5. T he soldiers did whatever the chief asked them because they trusted and obeyed their leader.Unit 4eXerCisesA1. b2. c3. a4. c5. dB1. threat / terror2. confidence / consequence3. victim / disaster4. disturb / satisfy5. rough / sensitiveC1. b2. a3. a4. a5. a6. b7. a8. b9. b 10. areAding Comprehension1. d2. a3. c4. c5. They kept getting caught in trees.Unit 5eXerCisesA1. c2. a3. b4. c5. b6. b7. a8. d9. b 10. cB1. a, c2. b, c3. a, d4. c, d5. a, cC1. angle2. ancestor3. silent4. legend5. purereAding Comprehension1. a2. d3. a4. a5. H e wrapped his coat around himself because the air was very cold on the mountain.Unit 6eXerCisesA1. b, c2. b, d3. a, c4. a, b5. c, dB1. b2. a3. d4. d5. aC1. d2. c3. a4. d5. b6. d7. c8. a9. b 10. breAding Comprehension1. b2. d3. a4. d5. Y ou can write by keeping a journal and recording your feelings.Unit 7eXerCisesA1. facts2. never, the, less3. debate4. depart5. occupies6. ruin7. colony 8. biology9. depressed 10. significantB1. mission, n.2. route, n.3. colleague, n.4. factual, adj.5. colony, n.C1. a2. a3. a4. b5. a6. b7. b8. b9. a 10. breAding Comprehension1. b2. b3. c4. a5. H e could not find the talking bird after looking for one month.Unit 8eXerCisesA1. valley2. concentrate3. broad4. convey5. destination6. edge7. path 8. bush9. capable 10. resortB1. instructions2. definite3. confident4. succeed5. conclude6. suspect7. shadow 8. cheat9. considerable 10. delightreAding Comprehension1. d2. d3. a4. c5. H e had been tricked by a family of slow turtles.Unit 9eXerCisesA1. c2. c3. a4. d5. b6. a7. b8. c9. b 10. aB1. b2. c3. b4. d5. cC1. beach / wave2. island / ocean3. fix / damage4. rock / still5. throw / stepreAding Comprehension1. a2. b3. c4. d5. S ome starfish went back into the water, and they were safe.Unit 10eXerCisesA1. b2. c3. d4. a5. bB1. d2. b3. c4. a5. dC1. citizen2. council3. funeral4. trial5. declared6. enormous7. rid 8. ought9. fog 10. extraordinaryreAding Comprehension1. b2. b3. a4. c5. He did not want to be put on trial and go to jail. Unit 11eXerCisesA1. super, adj.2. forecast, n.3. row, n.4. exhibit, v.5. astronomy, n.6. interfere, v.7. wet, adj. 8. admission, n.9. dinosaur, n. 10. principal, n.B1. b2. b3. b4. b5. aC1. chemistry / despite2. exhibit / admission3. dinosaur / geography4. gentle / Lightly5. fame / geniusreAding Comprehension1. d2. a3. b4. d5. No. It was going to rain very hard that day.Unit 12eXerCisesA1. b2. a3. b4. c5. bB1. insisting2. mess3. generous4. opposing/that opposes5. faults6. abuses7. debt 8. baked9. metal 10. bakesC1. a2. b3. b4. a5. a6. b7. a8. a9. b 10. breAding Comprehension1. a2. b3. d4. c5. H e gave customers free meals to celebrate his big change.Unit 13eXerCisesA1. d2. b3. c4. a5. b6. b7. c8. a9. a 10. dB1. a2. b3. b4. a5. aC1. potential / guarantee2. lends / tutor3. intense / billions4. initial / quit5. anxiety / emergencyreAding Comprehension1. c2. c3. b4. d5. His plan works every time.Unit 14eXerCisesA1. d2. c3. a4. c5. a6. b7. d8. b9. c 10. aB1. remind2. dormitory3. severe4. obvious5. uniformC1. ignores2. secretary3. apparent4. commit5. blindreAding Comprehension1. d2. a3. a4. b5. W orking so hard could have severe results for Sue.Unit 15eXerCisesA1. b2. d3. c4. a5. bB1. b2. a3. d4. c5. bC1. a2. a3. a4. b5. b6. b7. a8. b9. b 10. breAding Comprehension1. a2. d3. a4. b5. T he dirt became heavier because the ground had absorbed a lot of water.Unit 16eXerCisesA1. c2. a3. b4. d5. c6. a7. b8. a9. a 10. cB1. a, d2. b, d3. b, c4. a, b5. a, bC1. academy2. process3. maybe4. theater5. flatreAding Comprehension1. c2. b3. a4. b5. Jeff was going to a concert.Unit 17eXerCisesA1. d2. c3. b4. b5. aB1. height, n.2. junior, adj.3. labor, n.4. sincere, adj.5. carriage, n.C1. b2. b3. a4. b5. a6. a7. b8. a9. a 10. breAding Comprehension1. b2. c3. b4. d5. The prime reason was to save money.Unit 18eXerCisesA1. a2. d3. c4. b5. b6. c7. a8. d9. d 10. bB1. joy / odd2. diary / faith3. cartoons / profession4. greeted / convinced5. label / abilitiesC1. a, c2. c, d3. b, c4. a, d5. a, breAding Comprehension1. b2. c3. a4. d5. The priest got a diary because he liked to write. Unit 19eXerCisesA1. b2. d3. c4. c5. aB1. company / product2. tea / ball3. test / wait4. pet / snake5. line / typeC1. very2. responsible3. They4. tongue5. Drink6. bottom7. line 8. test9. type 10. waitD1. snake, n.2. product, n.3. company, n.4. bottom, n.5. drink, v.reAding Comprehension1. b2. d3. a4. d5. S ometimes there are snakes and alligators in the ponds.Unit 20eXerCisesA1. instant2. approve3. (across) pretend, (down) poverty4. duty5. statistics6. rent7. refrigerate8. barrier 9. insertB1. gradual2. instant3. approximate4. accomplish5. approve6. detects7. inserted 8. rank9. retired 10. rentC1. immigrant2. elementary3. barrier4. failure5. recognitionreAding Comprehension1. c2. b3. d4. c5. Albert’s family lived in poverty because his father lost his job.Unit 21eXerCisesA1. b2. a3. d4. b5. c6. b7. c8. b9. d 10. cB1. satellite / participate2. permission / grants3. minerals / jewelsC1. underground2. participate3. permission4. awake5. jewelreAding Comprehension1. d2. c3. b4. a5. He participated in a mission to outer space.Unit 22eXerCisesA1. a2. a3. c4. b5. dB1. d2. c3. c4. b5. b C1. slip / yard2. stable / rob3. bucket / contest4. award / qualify5. arrest / alarm6. stable / slip7. yard / rob 8. contest / festival 9. award / alarm 10. bucket / arrestreAding Comprehension1. d2. a3. c4. b5. T he race was going to be from the barn to the farmer’s garage.Unit 23eXerCisesA1. b, d2. c, d3. a, c4. a, b5. a, dB1. d2. a3. c4. b5. aC1. c2. i3. e4. b5. d6. f7. j8. g9. h 10. areAding Comprehension1. d2. b3. c4. a5. You can take the Star Ferry.Unit 24eXerCisesA1. b2. b3. a4. a5. bB1. inspected2. chew3. value4. overcome5. surgeryC1. a2. a3. b4. a5. b6. b7. b8. a9. b 10. areAding Comprehension1. c2. a3. b4. c5. It made them laugh together.Unit 25eXerCisesA1. b2. d3. a4. b5. a6. c7. d8. c9. d 10. aB1. c2. a3. bC1. sphere2. roamed3. form4. breadth5. fragment6. atom7. large 8. solitary9. radiates 10. statusreAding Comprehension1. c2. d3. a4. a5. T he star melted the ice in the rock and gave it a brilliant tail.Unit 26eXerCisesA1. fuel / cotton2. coral / reef3. task / shutB1. strict2. cotton3. grand4. accuse5. shut C1. accused2. plain3. amuse4. adjust5. engaged6. cotton7. hurricane 8. Shut9. crash 10. zonereAding Comprehension1. c2. a3. b4. d5. W hen his ship reached the hurricane the wind blew it into the reef, and it crashed.Unit 27eXerCisesA1. expose, v.2. witch, n.2. apology, n.3. innocent, adj.5. pronounce, v.B1. twin2. resembles3. capture4. ordinary5. permanentC1. a2. b3. b4. a5. b6. a7. a8. b9. b 10. areAding Comprehension1. b2. b3. b4. c5. T hey resembled each other because they were twin brothers.Unit 28eXerCisesA1. a2. d3. b4. a5. cB1. a2. c3. b4. d5. aC1. pots2. his breath3. electronic4. seeds5. accompanies6. sharp7. philosophy 8. tight9. whispers 10. weighD1. seed, sort2. whisper, accompany3. net, branchreAding Comprehension1. b2. d3. a4. d5. George dared the fisherman to prove his skill.Unit 29eXerCisesA1. furniture2. curtains3. obtain4. ideal5. intelligenceB1. graves2. flood3. fertile4. clay5. clothC1. shell / flood2. annual / wooden3. feathers / wheels4. religious / feathers5. romantic / deserve6. shell / shore7. deserve / flood 8. grave / religious9. romantic / shore 10. annual / wheelsreAding Comprehension1. c2. d3. c4. d5. The people built Osiris and Isis a pyramid. Unit 30eXerCisesA1. c2. b3. b4. a5. dB1. d2. a3. d4. d5. aC1. spine2. basin3. cupboard4. hopped5. emerged6. hook7. caterpillar 8. strip9. sleeves 10. stainreAding Comprehension1. a2. c3. c4. a5. C ory’s body was delicate but Katie’s claws were so sharp.。
英文40000字符大约中文字数
英文40000字符大约中文字数全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1The Importance of Learning EnglishEnglish has become a global language in today's world. It is spoken by millions of people as their first language, and is also widely used as a second language in many countries. Learning English is not only beneficial for communication and interaction with people from different cultures, but it also provides a wide range of opportunities for personal and professional development.Firstly, learning English opens up a world of communication. It enables individuals to connect with people from various backgrounds and nationalities. With English proficiency, one can easily travel to different countries and communicate with locals, thus enhancing their travel experience. Additionally, English is the language of international business, diplomacy, and technology, making it essential for anyone who wants to engage in these fields.Moreover, mastering the English language can greatly boost one's career prospects. In today's competitive job market, employers often require candidates to have strong English skills. Many companies operate internationally and require employees who can communicate effectively with clients and colleagues from around the world. Therefore, being proficient in English can give individuals a competitive edge and open up more job opportunities.Furthermore, learning English can broaden one's access to information and knowledge. A vast amount of information on the internet is available in English, including academic research, news articles, and educational resources. By being able to read and understand English, individuals can access a wealth of information that would otherwise be inaccessible to them. This can help in personal growth and learning, as well as in keeping up with global developments.In addition, learning English can also enhance cultural understanding and appreciation. English is not only a language, but also a gateway to different cultures and ways of thinking. By learning English, individuals can access literature, films, music, and art from English-speaking countries, gaining insights into different cultural perspectives. This can foster empathy,tolerance, and appreciation for diversity, contributing to a more interconnected and peaceful world.In conclusion, learning English is crucial in today's globalized world. It provides numerous benefits, such as improved communication, career opportunities, access to information, and cultural understanding. Therefore, it is worthwhile for individuals to invest time and effort in learning and mastering the English language. Whether for personal growth, professional development, or cultural enrichment, learning English can open up a world of opportunities and possibilities.篇2As an AI language model, I can certainly generate a text on the topic of "English 40000 characters is approximately how many Chinese characters" for you. However, I cannot provide you with an exact character count in Chinese as my capabilities are limited to English language processing.Here is a sample text on this topic:English and Chinese are two vastly different languages, and as a result, counting characters in one language to determine the equivalent in another language can be quite challenging. InChinese, each character represents a word or concept, while in English, characters are units of the alphabet that make up words.When we consider a text of approximately 40,000 characters in English, it would likely be equivalent to a significantly larger number of Chinese characters. This is due to the nature of the Chinese writing system, which uses characters to convey meaning directly, rather than using letters to form words.To estimate the number of Chinese characters that would be equivalent to 40,000 characters in English, we can consider that a typical English word is made up of 5-7 characters on average. Therefore, a text of 40,000 characters in English would roughly contain around 5,000 to 7,000 words.In Chinese, each word is represented by a single character, so a text of 5,000 to 7,000 words in English would be equivalent to 5,000 to 7,000 Chinese characters. However, it is important to note that Chinese characters can vary greatly in complexity, and some characters may require multiple strokes to write, while others can be written with a single stroke.Overall, it is difficult to provide an exact conversion of 40,000 characters in English to Chinese characters without analyzing the specific content of the text. The relationship between the twolanguages is complex, and precise conversions may vary depending on the context and content of the text.篇3The number of Chinese characters for 40000 English characters is approximately 13333.3. This means that for every English character, there are about 0.3333 Chinese characters. The discrepancy in character count between English and Chinese is due to the fact that Chinese characters are logographic, meaning each character represents a word or a meaningful unit, while English characters are phonetic, representing sounds.The disparity in character count also reflects the differences in the structure and complexity of the two languages. While English has a relatively simple alphabet with 26 letters, Chinese has thousands of characters, each with a unique meaning and pronunciation. This makes Chinese writing more intricate and time-consuming compared to English.Despite these differences, both languages have their own beauty and nuances. English is known for its flexibility and expressiveness, with a rich vocabulary and a variety of literary forms. Chinese, on the other hand, is revered for its culturaldepth and historical significance, with thousands of years of tradition behind its characters.In today's globalized world, it is important to appreciate and understand the diversity of languages and their unique characteristics. Whether it be English or Chinese, each language offers a window into a different culture and way of thinking. By embracing these differences, we can foster greater understanding and communication across borders.。
4000词三栏打印版Word List-大学英语4000
Word List 1able 能干的ability 能力n. disable 丧失能力enable 使能够unable 不能的absorb 吸收, 吸引absorbent 能吸收的absorbing 吸引人的absorption吸收abundant 丰富的abundance 丰富abound 多, 大量redundant多余的acquaintance 相识, 熟人acquaint 使熟知, 通知act 行动action 行动n.active 积极的activate 刺激vt. activist 激进主义分子activity 行动n. transact 交易, 谈判transaction办理, 处理action 行动, 举动interact 互相作用interaction 交互作用n. react 起反作用reaction 反作用n.act表演actor 男演员actress 女演员enact 扮演actual 实际的actually 实际上exact 精确的act 法令enact 制定法律agency 代理处agent 代理(商) agenda 议程adapt 改编adopt 采用apt 切题的opt 选择option 选项optional 可选择的optimum 最适宜optimism 乐观optimist 乐观者optimistic乐观的add 增加v.addition 加n.additional 附加的advanceadvanced 先进的advantage优势advantageous 有利的disadvantage不利adventure 冒险v.venture 冒险n.advice 建议n.advise 建议vt.advisable 可取的age 年龄aged 年老的teenager 十几岁的青少年agree 同意vt.agreeable 惬意的agreement 同意disagree 不一致agriculture 农业acre 地产agronomy 农学cultivate 耕作culture 文化air 空气aircraft 航行器airplane 飞机airfield 飞机场airport 私人飞机场airline 定期航线airway 空中航线aerial 航空的aeroplane飞机allow 允许vt.allowance 允许n.ally 结盟v.alliance 联盟n.annoy 困扰rally集会alphabet 字母表n.alphabetic 照字母次序的alphabetical依字母顺序的alter 改变v.alternate 交替的alternative 二中择一alien 背道而驰的alienate 疏远v.ambulance 救护车ambition 野心ambitious 野心勃勃的ambassador 大使amberseed琥珀种子ambiguous 含糊的among(st) ...之一mingle (使)混合mix 混合v.mixture 混合物ample 充足的amplify 放大vt.amplifier 放大器n.analyse 分析vt.analysis 分析n.analyst 分析家analytic 分析的analytical 分析的analytically 分析的paralyse 使麻痹ancient 古代的ancestor 祖先ancestry 家系anterior较早的anticipate 预期vt.antique 古董angle [数]角rectangle 长方形triangle三角形ankle 踝关节anchor 锚angry 生气的anger 愤怒animal 动物animate 生机勃勃的animated 活生生的unanimous 无异议的answer 答案swear 发誓ant 蚂蚁antenna 天线anxious 担忧的anxiety 忧虑appear 出现vi.appearance 出现n.disappear 消失vi.apparent 明显的，表面上的appearance露面transparent 明晰的Word List 2apply 申请appliance 设备applicable 适当的applicant 申请者application申请表approach 接近n.approximate 近似的approximately 近似地proximate 紧接的proximity 邻近arc 弧,弓形arcade 拱廊arch拱形argue 争论vi.argument 争论n.army 陆军arm 武器disarm 放下武器vi.armor 装甲alarm 警报arrange 安排v.arrangement 安排n.range 山脉ranger 闲荡者rank 茂盛的arrive 到达vi.arrival 到达n.art 艺术artist 艺术家artistic艺术的artificial 人造的craft 工艺handicraft 手工艺aircraft 航行器statecraft管理国家的本领article 文章articulate 表达清楚的astonish 使惊讶stun 使惊吓atmosphere 空气sphere 球体hemisphere半球atom 原子atomic原子能的attack 进攻tack 行动方针attach 系上detach 分开attend 出席vt.attendance 出席n.attendant 服务员attention 注意august 威严的inaugurate 就职argument 争论n. auction 拍卖author 作家authority 权威authoritative 权威的authorize/-ise 批准authentic 可信的authenticate 鉴别auto 汽车automatic 自动的automation 自动操作automobile 机动车autonomy 自治autonomous自治的avenge 报仇vt. revenge报仇n. avoid 避免vtvoid 空的devoid缺乏的back 后面的background 背景backward 相反地bad 坏的badly 严重地worse 更坏的worst最坏的bag 袋子baggage 行李handbag 手提包bake 烘焙baker 面包师bakery 面包店batch (面包等)一炉ball 球balloon 气球ballot 投票belly 腹部bullet 子弹basketball 篮球baseball 棒球volleyball 排球ball 球ballet芭蕾舞bank 银行banker 银行家banking 银行业bankrupt 破产者bankruptcy 破产bar 棒barrack 军营barrel 桶barrier 栅栏barricade 路障embarrass 阻碍barrister 律师bare 赤裸的barely仅仅base 底部basis 基础basic 基础的basically 基本上basement 地下室bath 沐浴bathe 洗bebeing 存在bear 熊born 天生的birth 出生bearing 举止beat 敲打bat 球棒battle 战争batter 击球手battery 电池combat 战斗debate 争论beautiful 美丽的beauty 美because 因为cause 原因accuse 控告excuse 借口bed 床embed 使插入Word List 3before在...之前for前部n.former以前的foremost最先的foreground前景forehead前额forecast预测n.foresee预知vt.forward向前地forth往前adv.straightforward坦率的forthcoming即将来临的henceforth今后adv.beg乞求v.beggar乞丐n.begin开始v.beginner初学者n.beginning开始n.end结束ending结束endless无止境的behind在...之后hind后边的hinder阻碍V.hindrance妨碍n.believe相信v.belief信任n.below在...下面,low低的lower①较低的lower②降低vt.beneath在...之下underneath在...的下面bible《圣经》bibliography参考书目bicycle自行车cycle①周期cycle②循环cyclone飓风recycle再循环encyclopedia百科全书cylinder圆筒circle圆形物n.circular圆形的circulate(使)循环circulation循环n.circuit一圈circus马戏团circumstance环境biology生物学biochemistry生物化学antibiotic抗生素biography传记autobiography自传bit少量bite咬bait饵biting刺痛的bitter痛苦的blackboard黑板board木板aboard在船(飞机、车)上cupboard食橱keyboard[计] 键盘board木板border边界blanket毯子blank空白的blind瞎的blend混和blunder跌跌撞撞地走blood血bloody血腥的bleed使出血blow②风吹v.blast一阵(风)body身体anybody任何人nobody谁也不somebody某人embody包括boil沸点boiler煮器book书booklet小册子handbook手册notebook笔记簿textbook教科书bow①鞠躬v.bow②弓n.elbow肘rainbow彩虹bracket支架brace支柱bracelet手镯embrace拥抱bracket支架brace支柱brandy(夹心)糖果brand商标break 打破；毁坏breakdown崩溃breakthrough突破outbreak突然发生brake刹车broken坏掉的breach违背breath呼吸breathe呼吸v.breed(使)繁殖brood(动物中鸟或家禽的)一窝brief大纲abbreviate缩写v.abbreviation缩写n.brevity(讲话, 文章等)简短bring拿来upbringing教养broad宽的abroad往国外broadcast广播broaden变宽v.breadth宽度n.build建造v. building建筑物rebuild重建v. shipbuilding造船bureau办公署bureaucracy官僚机构bureaucrat官僚主义者bureaucratic官僚政治的burn烧burner火炉sunburn晒斑bury埋葬vt.burial埋葬n. burrow洞穴busy忙碌的business商业calculate计算v. calculator计算机calculation计算n. calendar日历calculus微积分学calcium钙call喊声recall回忆vt.so-called号称的challenge挑战reconcile使和解reconciliation和解council理事会counsel 商议n. Word List 4camp露营campaign 竞选运动campus大学教育champion冠军champagne香槟酒canal运河channel海峡candle蜡烛kindle着火candidate候选人candy糖果cane藤条sugarcane甘蔗canesugar 蔗糖canoe独木舟cannon大炮capable有能力的capability能力incapable无能力的capital首都cape披肩captain队长caption标题chapter(书籍)章precipitate沉淀物escape逃capture捕获captive俘虏capacity容量capsule胶囊cabbage卷心菜cabin小屋cabinet橱柜car汽车carry携带carrier邮递员career职业carpenter木匠carriage客车cart大车caravan大篷车van有篷货车cargo(船)货物charge费用discharge清偿(债务)chariot战车card卡片discard丢弃vt.postcard明信片cartoon卡通片chart图表charter租,包(船、车等)care注意careful小心的careless粗心的chary谨慎的charity慈善cherish珍爱vt.cure治愈accurate精确的accuracy精确性n.curious好奇的curiosity好奇心secure安全的security安全case①事briefcase公文包suitcase手提箱cassette盒子cash现金cashier出纳员case②事casual偶然的casually偶然地casualty伤亡n.occasion场合occasional偶然的occasionally有时候cast投掷broadcast广播forecast预测n.telecast电视广播catch捕捉chase追赶purchase买cautious谨慎的caution谨慎precaution警惕cave洞穴cavern大洞cavity洞concave凹的excavate挖掘cell单元cellar地窖conceal隐藏cent分币century世纪percent百分比percentage百分数centigrade分为百度的centimetre/ter厘米center/tre中心central中心的concentrate集中v.concentration集中n.eccentric古怪certainly的确certain确定的ascertain确定vt.certainty确定n.certificate证书certify证明chair椅子armchair扶手椅子chairman主席change改变exchange交换vt.character特征characteristic特有的characterize/ise刻画的...性格charming迷人的charm吸引力cheer欢呼cheerful愉快的chemistry化学chemist化学家chemical化学的chief首领achieve完成vt.achievement成就child孩子childhood孩童时期childish孩子气的childlike 天真烂漫的Word List 5Word List 6company陪伴n.accompany陪伴vt.companion同伴pan平底锅panel面板compare比较v.comparison比较n.comparable可比较的comparative比较的compel强迫vt.compulsion强迫n.compulsory必需做的expel驱逐v.propel推进vt.repel击退impulse推动n.pulse脉搏compete比赛vi.competition竞赛n.competitive竞争的competent 有能力的competence能力complain抱怨v.complaint抱怨n.concern涉及vt.concerning关于concerned关心的discern辨别v.discerning有辨识能力的condition条件airconditioning n.空气调节airconditioned adj.装有空气调节器的conditional有条件的,unconditional无条件的confidence信心confident自信的confidential秘密的conflict冲突afflict折磨vt.inflict造成connect连接v. connection/exion连接n.conquer征服vt. conqueror征服者conquest征服n. consider考虑vt. considering考虑prep. considerable值得考虑的considerate考虑周到的consideration考虑n. contain包含vt. container容器content①容量content②目录contempt轻视n. contemptible可鄙的contemptuous轻蔑的continue继续v. continual连续的continuous持续的continuation继续n. continuance持续n. continuity连续性cook烹调cooker炊具cool凉爽chill寒意chilly寒冷的copper铜, 警察cop警官copy副本copyright版权cope(善于)应付cord绳索chord弦, 和音, 情绪corps军团corpse尸体corporate社团的corporation社团incorporate合并的incorporated合成一体的correct正确的rectify矫正vt. rectification纠正n. cost价钱costly昂贵的count①计算v.account计算accountant会计师accounting会计学counter①计算器discount折扣compute计算v.computer计算机dispute争论deputation代表团deputy代理人count②计数county县, 郡viscount子爵country国家countryside乡下地方country国家counter②计算者counterpart副本encounter遭遇v.contradict同...矛盾vt.contradiction矛盾n.contrary相反的contrast使与...对比vt.control控制n.controversy论争n.controversial争论的courage勇气courageous勇敢的discourage使气馁encourage鼓励vt.course过程intercourse交往excurse短程旅行vi.excursion短程旅行n.curriculum课程current流通的currency流通incur招致v.occur发生vi.occurrence发生n.recur复发vi.court法院courteous有礼貌的courtesy谦恭n.cover盖子coverage覆盖discover发现vt.uncover揭开recover恢复vt.recovery痊愈n.cow①母牛cowboy牛仔cow②威吓vt.coward懦弱的人cowardly胆怯地crack裂缝n.clash冲突crash碰撞n.crush压碎vt.Word List 7create创造vt.creative创造性的creation创造n.creator创作者creature创造物creation创造n.recreate(使)得到休养recreation消遣concrete具体的discrete不连续的credit信用credible可信的incredible难以置信的credulous轻信的incredulous怀疑的creep蹑手蹑脚cripple跛子crime犯罪criminal犯罪者discriminate歧视v.discrimination歧视n.critical评论的critic评论家crisis关键时刻criticism批评n.criticize/ise批评v.criterion标准cross十字across横过crossing横越v.crossroads十字路crucify十字架上钉死crucial至关紧要的cruise巡游cruiser巡洋舰custom习惯accustom使习惯于VT.accustomed习惯的customary惯例的customer消费者costume服装cut切(割、削)haircut理发shortcut捷径damn谴责v.condemn判刑vt.damage伤害n.indemnify赔偿v.danger危险n.dangerous危险的endanger危及vt.dare挑战n.daring大胆的date日期out-of-date 过时的up-to-date 新近的update更新day天,daily每日的everyday每天的diary日记dial刻度盘daze眼花缭乱n.dazzle(使)眼花v.dizzy(指人)晕眩的doze瞌睡dozy想睡的deaf聋的deafen使聋vt.dear亲爱的darling亲爱的December十二月decade十年decimal十进的dean(大学)院长decide决定v.decision决定n.decisive决定性的decided确定的,insecticide杀虫剂suicide自杀concise简明的precise精确的precision精确scissors剪刀decorate装饰v.decent得体的deep深的deepen加深v.deeply深深地depth深dip浸defeat战胜n.feat功绩n.defence防卫fence 栅栏; 剑术defend防卫vt. defendant被告defence/nse防卫n. defensive自卫的offend犯罪v. offence/nse犯罪n. offensive讨厌的delicious美味的elicit得出vt.dense密集的condense(使)浓缩density密度democracy民主政治democrat民主党人democratic民主的epidemic流行性的dentist牙科医生dental牙齿的indent(书写)缩进deny否认v.denial否认n. depend依靠dependent依靠的dependence依靠independent独立自主的independence独立describe描写vt. description描写n. ascribe归咎于vt. ascription归属n. prescribe指示v. prescription指示n. subscribe签署(文件)v. subscription签署n. manuscript原稿script原本scrabble乱写vi. scrub洗擦v.scrape刮, 擦n. scrap废料desert① n. 沙漠desert② v. 应得的赏罚assert断言insert插入vt.desire希望vt. desirable合意的desirous渴望的develop发展vt. development发展n. develop发展vt.envelop包围envelope信封devote奉献vt.vote投票dialog(ue)对话catalog(ue)目录n.monolog(ue)独脚戏prolog(ue)序言epilog(ue)收场白n.analogy类似n.logic逻辑n.logical合乎逻辑的colloquial通俗的eloquent雄辩的apology道歉n.apologize/ise道歉vi.apologetic 道歉的Word List 8dictation听写n.dictate口述v.dictator独裁者dictatorship专政dictionary字典diction措词addict使沉溺vt.addicted沉溺于某种嗜好中的contradict同...矛盾predict预知v.verdict裁决n.dedicate奉献vt.indicate指明vt.indication指出n.indicative(～of) 指示的index指数die死亡vi.dead死的deadly致命的death死亡n.different不同的difference差异n.differ不同vi.differentiate区别v.indifferent无关紧要的confer授予(称号、学位等)vt.conference会议infer推断v.inference推论n.offer提供vt.prefer更喜欢vt.preferable更好的preference偏爱n.refer涉及vi.referee调解人reference提及n.suffer遭受vt.transfer转移transference移动n.difficult困难的difficulty困难n.facile易做到的facilitate使容易facility容易n.dig挖v.ditch沟n.dignity尊严indignant愤怒的indignation愤慨n.dinner正餐dine就餐vi.dining-room餐厅direct径直的directly直接地indirect间接的direction方向director主管directory通讯录erect笔直的rectangle长方形rectangular矩形的dirty肮脏的dirt肮脏disappoint使失望vt.disappointment失望n.disappointing令人失望的discuss讨论vt.discussion讨论n.dish盘disk圆盘disc唱片disco小舞厅discus铁饼dismiss解雇vt.missile导弹emit放射vt.emission放射n.omit省略vt.omission省略n.submit(使)顺从submission屈服transmit传输vt.transmission传输n.distinguish区别v.distinct清楚的distinction区别extinguish熄灭vt.extinct熄灭的extinction消失instinct本能disturb打扰vt.disturbance打扰n.perturb感到不安v.turbine涡轮turbulent吵闹的divide划分v.dividend红利individual个体subdivide细分v.division分开n.divisor除数widow寡妇do做undo解开vt.deed事实indeed真正地doctor医生doctrine教条document文档door门indoor室内的outdoor室外的double两倍duple双重的duplicate复制的diploma文凭diplomat外交官diplomatic外交的dual双的triple三倍的multiple多重的multiply增加v.multiplication增加n.multitude多数n.doubt怀疑doubtful可疑的doubtless无疑的undoubtedly的确地dubious不确定的drama戏剧dramatic戏剧性的dramatics戏剧效果draw画drawback缺点drawer抽屉drawing图画withdraw收回vt. draw拉, 曳v.draft草稿overdraw透支v. overdraft透支n.drag拖曳v.draggle拖脏vt. dragon龙dread恐惧dreadful可怕的dreadfully可怕地dress女服dressing穿衣dressmaker裁缝hairdresser美容师undress 脱衣服vt. Word List 9drinkdrunk 醉的; 陶醉的drunken 酒醉的；酒醉地drunkard n. 醉汉,酒鬼eat t vt. & vi. 吃, 喝; 吃饭edible adj. 可以吃的, 可食用的inedible adj. 不能吃的,不适合食用的drive vt. 驱赶；驱使, 促使；敲, 击driver n. 驱赶动物或人的人；驾驶员, 车夫drift [drift]vi. n.漂, 漂流；漂泊, 流浪drop [drɔp]vt. &vi. (使)落下, 投下；(使)降低,drip [drip]vt. & vi. (使)滴下vi. 滴出, 漏下dry [drai]adj. 干的, 干燥的, 无雨的；缺水的, 口渴的, vt. & vi. 变干, 把…弄干drought [draut]n. 干旱(时期) during典['djuəriŋ]prep. (表示时间)在某情况的一段时间；(表示时间)在…期间, 当…之时durable['djuərəbl]adj. 持久的,耐用的duration[djuə'reiʃən]n. 持续,持续的时间, 期间endure [in'djuə]vt. &vi. (长时间地)忍受,忍耐, 容忍vi. 持续,持久, 坚持下去endurance[in'djuərəns]n. 忍耐力duty ['dju:ti]n. 职责；义务, 本分；税收due [dju:]adj. 应支付[给予]的；应有的, 应得到的；到期的；预定,预期；适当的, 正当的,适宜的earn [ə:n]vt. & vi. 赚得;挣钱earnings['ɜ:nɪŋz]n.薪水,工资；收益,利润earth [ə:θ]n.世界, 地球；大地, 陆地, 地面；泥土；尘世, 人间earthquake['ə:θkweik]n.地震；动乱, 大震荡east [i:st]n. adj. adv.东,东方north [nɔ:θ]n. adj. adv.北; 北方；北部south [sauθ]n. adj. adv.南, 南方, 南面；南部west [west]n. adj. adv.西, 西部, 西方northeast [nɔ:θˈi:st,nɔ:rˈi:st]n.adj. adv.东北, 东北方向；东北部northwest [nɔ:θˈwest,nɔ:ˈwest]n. adj. adv.西北, 西北方向；西北部southeast[ˈsauθˈi:st]n. 东南,东南方, 东南部adv. 向东南adj. 东南的, 东南部的southwest[ˈsauθˈwest]n.西南,西南方, 西南部adv. 向西南adj. 西南的, 西南部的eastern ['i:stən]adj. 东方的, 东部的, 来自东方的northern['nɔ:ðən]adj. 北方的,北部的southern['sʌðən]adj. 南方的,南部的western['westən]adj. 西方的,西部的; 在西方的, 在西部的easy ['i:zi]adj. 容易的,不费力的；舒适的, 安心的, 安逸的uneasy [,ʌn'i:zi]adj. 心神不安的；不稳定的；不舒服的disease [di'zi:z]n. 疾病,病害ease [i'kɔnəmi]n. 节约,节省；经济体制, 经济状况economy[i'kɔnəmi]n. 节约, 节省；经济体制, 经济状况economics[,ɪkə'nɔmiks]n. 经济学；经济状况, 经济意义economic[,ɪkə'nɔmik]adj. 经济的, 经济学的；合算的,有经济效益的economical[,ɪkə'nɔmikəl]adj. 节约的, 节俭的, 经济的edit ['edit]vt. & vi. 编辑vt. 剪辑(电影、录音磁带、无线电或电视节目、书等)edition [i'diʃən]n. 版次, 版本editor ['editə]n. 编辑,编者, 校订者editorial[,edi'tɔ:riəl]adj. 编辑的, 主笔的either ['aiðə]pron. (两者之中)任何一个adj. (两者中)任一的adv. (否定句中)也adj. 非此即彼的, 两者择一的neither ['ni:ðə]adj. (两者)都不的neutral ['nju:trəl]adj. 中立的, 不偏不倚的；中立(国家)的；暗淡的;非彩色的；(化学中)中性的；不带电的negative['neɡətiv]adj. 拒绝的;怀疑的; 不同意的；消极的, 非建设性的；无预期结果的；〈数〉负的; 〈电〉阴的, 负的n. 否定词语, 否定的观点; 拒绝; 否认elect [i'lekt]vt. (进行)选举, 推举；选择, 决定(做某事)election [i'lekʃən]n. 选举, 当选, 推举collect [kə'lekt]vt. 收集,采集；vi. 聚集, 集合vt. & vi. 征收; 募集collection[kə'lekʃən]n. 收集; 收取, 领取；收藏品collective[kə'lektiv]adj. 集体的,共同的, 共有的select [si'lekt]vt. 选择;挑选adj. 精选的；限制性的, 选择严格的selection[si'lekʃən]n. 选择, 挑选；被挑选的人[事物];选萃, 选集；可供选择的东西delegate ['deliɡit]n. 代表, 代表团成员vt. 任命或委派…为代表；托付elegant ['eliɡənt]adj. 优美的, 文雅的; 讲究的；简洁的, 简练的eligible['elidʒəbl]adj. 有资格当选的, 有条件被选中的；合适的, 适当的neglect [ni'ɡlekt]vt. n.疏忽; 忽略; 遗漏negligible['neɡlidʒəbl]adj. 可忽略的, 无足轻重的intellect ['intəlekt]n. 智力, 理解力；才智非凡的人; 知识分子intelligible[in'telidʒəbl]adj. 可理解的, 明白易懂的, 清楚的intellectual[,ɪnti'lektjuəl]adj. 智力的; 理智的, 善于思维的n. 知识分子intelligence[in'telidʒəns]n. 智力, 智慧; 理解力；情报, 消息；情报人员intelligent[in'telidʒənt]adj. 聪明的; 理解力强的electricity[ilek'trisiti]n. 电, 电流；热情, 紧张情绪electric[i'lektrik]adj. 电动的, 电的；使人震惊的electrical[i'lektrikəl]adj. 用电的; 与电有关的, 电学的electrician[ilek'triʃən]n. 电工,电气专家electron[i'lektrɔn]n. 电子electronic[ilek'trɔnik]adj. 电子的; 电子器件的email [ˈi:meil] n. 电子邮件vt. 给…发电子邮件electronics[ilek'trɔniks]n. 电子学element ['elimənt]n. (化学)元素；成分, 要素,原件；一伙人；基础,纲要, 原理elementary[,eli'mentəri]adj. 基本的, 初级的, 基础的,小学的；简单的, 容易的emphasis['emfəsis]n. 强调, 重点emphasize/ise['emfəsaiz]vt. 强调; 加强语气; 重读emphatic[im'fætik]adj. 不容置疑的; 明确强调的phase [feiz]n. 阶段, 时期；(月亮、行星的)位相vt. 分阶段计划[安排]empire ['empaiə]n. 帝国；帝权, 绝对支配权；大企业组织emperor ['empərə]n. 皇帝, 君主empress ['emprɪs]n. 女皇；皇后imperial[im'piəriəl]adj. 帝国的,帝王的；英制的(度量衡)imperialism[ɪm'pɪəri:ə,lɪzəm]n.帝国主义,帝国主义政策imperialist[ɪm'pɪərɪəlɪst]n. 帝国主义者employ [im'plɔi]vt. 雇用；使用, 利用employer[im'plɔiə]n. 雇主employee[,emplɔi'i:]n. 雇工, 雇员employment[im'plɔimənt]n. 雇用,就业；职业, 工作；使用, 运用；有益的活动unemployment[,ʌnim'plɔimənt]n. 失业；失业(人数), 失业率empty ['empti]adj. 空的；空闲的, 空虚的,寂寥的exempt [iɡ'zempt]vt. 使免除[豁免]adj. 被免除…的, 被豁免的exemption[ɪg'zempʃən]n. (义务等的)免除;免(税)；(收入中的)免税额energy[,enə'dʒetik]adj. 精力充沛的, 充满活力的energetic[,enə'dʒetik]adj. 精力充沛的, 充满活力的engage [in'ɡeidʒ]vt. 吸引, 占用；雇, 聘；答应, 保证vt. & vi. (使)从事于, (使)忙于engagement[in'ɡeidʒmənt]n.订婚,婚约；约会, 约定gage [ɡeidʒ]n. 厚度,直径；测量仪表；规格,尺度mortgage['mɔ:ɡidʒ]n. 抵押借款；抵押债款的利息vt. 抵押mortgagor[,mɔ:ɡi'dʒɔ:,'mɔ:ɡidʒə]n.抵押人mortgagee[,mɔ:ɡə'dʒi:]n. 承受抵押人engine ['endʒin]n. 发动机, 引擎；火车头,火车机车engineer[,endʒi'niə]n. 工程师,机械师; (火车)司机engineering[,endʒi'niəriŋ]n.工程(学), 工程师行业enter ['entə]vt. & vi. 进入, 进去；参加, 加入；登记, 登录entrance ['entrəns]n. 入口, 大门口；进入; 登场; 入学entry ['entri]n. 进入；入场权；入口处；entertain [,entə'tein]vt.& vi. 款待, 招待entertainment[,entə'teinmənt]n. 款待,请客；娱乐, 文娱节目,表演会enthusiasm[in'θju:ziæzəm]n. 热情,热心；巨大兴趣, 热衷的事物enthusiastic[in,θju:zi'æstik]adj. 满腔热情的, 热心的; 极感兴趣的envy ['envi]n. 妒忌; 羡慕vt. 妒忌; 羡慕jealousy['dʒeləsi:]n. 妒忌；妒羡envious['envi:əs]adj. 满怀嫉妒的adv. 满怀嫉妒地jealous ['dʒeləs]adj. 妒忌的, 猜疑的；妒羡的;羡慕的；精心守护的,珍惜的equal ['i:kwəl]adj. 相等的, 同样的；平等的；equality[i:'kwɔliti]n. 同等, 平等inequality[,ɪnɪ'kwɔlɪti:]n. 不平等,不均等,不等量unequal [ʌn'i:kwəl]adj.不同的, 不相等的；不均匀的；不平衡的adequate['ædikwit]adj. 充分的,足够的；适当的, 胜任的equate [ɪ'kweɪt]把(一事物) 和(另一事物)等同看待equation[i'kweiʃən]n. 方程式,等式；相等, 平衡equator [i'kweitə]n. 赤道equivalent[i'kwivələnt]adj. 相等的, 相当的equip [i'kwip]vt. 装备, 配备；使有能力, 使胜任equipment[i'kwipmənt]n. 设备;装备; 配备；(工作必需的)知识, 技能error ['erə]n. 错误；过失, 失误erroneous[i'rəunjəs]adj. 〈正〉错误的, 不正确的essence ['esns]n. 本质, 实质, 要素；(植物, 药物等)精髓, 精华essential[i'senʃəl]adj. 必不可少的, 绝对必要的; 非常重要的；本质的, 实质的, 基本的essentially[i'senʃəli]adv. 本质上;根本上；必需的estimate ['estimeit] 估计, 估价；报价；判断overestimate[,əʊvə'estə,meɪt]vt. 对…作过高的评价underestimate[,ʌndər'estimeit]vt. 对…估计不足, 低估esteem [is'ti:m]vt. 尊敬, 敬重；认为, 以为n. 尊敬; 好评evening ['i:vniŋ]n. 傍晚, 黄昏, 晚上；晚会, 晚上娱乐活动eve [i:v]n. 前日, 前夕前一刻even ['i:vən]adv. 甚至, 即使；双数的, 偶数的vt. & vi. (使)平; (使)相等event [i'vent]n. 事件,大事；运动项目eventual[ɪ'ventʃu:əl]adj. (事件)最终发生的;结果的eventually[i'ventjuəli]adv. 终于,最后exam/examination[iɡ,zæmi'neiʃən]n.检查, 调查；考试; 考查;试题；讯问examine[iɡ'zæmin]vt. 仔细检查；考试, 对…进行考核；审查, 审问example[iɡ'zɑ:mpl]n. 例子, 实例；样本, 范例；榜样,楷模；警告sample ['sɑ:mpl]样品,标本, 样本exemplify[iɡ'zemplifai]vt. 是…的典型；例示, 举例证明exemplary[ɪg'zempləri:]adj. 杰出的;值得效仿的except [ik'sept]vt. prep. 把…除外; 免除exception[ik'sepʃən]n. 例外exceptional [ik'sepʃənl]adj. 优越的, 杰出的；例外的; 独特的, 异常的excite [ik'sait] vt. 使兴奋, 使激动；激发, 引起exciting [ik'saitiŋ]adj. 使人兴奋的, 令人激动的excitement [ik'saitmənt]n. 兴奋, 激动；令人兴奋的事exercise ['eksəsaiz]运动, 锻炼exert [iɡ'zə:t] vt. 用(力);尽(力)；运用, 发挥,施加exhaust [iɡ'zɔ:st]vt. 弄空, 取出；用尽,耗尽；使非常疲倦exhausted [ɪg'zɔ:stɪd]adj. 耗尽的,用完的；筋疲力尽的；精疲力竭的exhausting[ɪgˈzɔ:stɪŋ] adj. 使耗尽的;使人精疲力竭的exhaustive[ɪg'zɔ:stɪv] adj. 全面的, 彻底的, 透彻的exhibition [,eksi'biʃən]n. 展览exhibit [iɡ'zibit]陈列;展览inhibit [in'hibit] vt. 阻止; 抑制prohibit [prə'hibit]vt. 禁止; 阻止prohibition[,prəʊə'bɪʃən] n. 禁令,禁律；禁酒Word List 10exit ['eksit]n. 出口, 通道, 安全门；退出, 退场vi. 离开; 退场circuit ['sə:kit]n. 电路,线路；环行, 环行道initial [i'niʃəl]adj. 最初的, 开头的initially[ɪ'nɪʃɵlɪ]adv. 开始,最初initiate [i'niʃieit]vt. 开始, 着手；传授; 使初步了解；接纳新成员,让…加入initiative[i'niʃiətiv]n. 主动性,首创精神；主动的行动,倡议；主动权transit ['trænsit]n. 搬运;载运; 运输transition[træn'ziʃən]n. 过渡;转变; 变迁expand [iks'pænd]vt. &vi. 使…变大, 扩大,扩张；伸展, 伸开, 张开, 展开expanse[ɪk'spæns]n. 广阔的区域expansion[iks'pænʃən]n. 扩大,扩张, 扩展, 膨胀；扩张物, 膨胀物expect [iks'pekt]vt. 预料; 预期；认为(某事)会发生; 认为(某人)会来; 预计；理应得到;期望, 期待; 期盼；猜想; 认为某事是真实的expectation[,ekspek'teiʃən]n. 预料;期望；有信心的指望unexpected[,ʌnik'spektid]adj. 没有料想到的, 意外的,突如其来的aspect ['æspekt]n. 方面；方位, 朝向；面貌,模样, 神态inspect [in'spekt]vt. 检查, 检验；视察perspective[pə'spektiv]n. 远景,景；前途; 希望；透视；透视图；观点, 想法prospect['prɔspekt]n. 景象, 景色；前景; 前途；可能成为主顾的人; 有希望的候选人vi. 勘探;勘察prospective[prəs'pektiv]adj. 预期的; 未来的; 可能的retrospect['retrəspekt]n. 回顾, 回想spectacle['spektəkl]n. 壮观的场面或景象；可笑的事物;愚蠢的景象；眼镜spectacular[spek'tækjulə]adj. 壮观的, 雄伟的, 引人入胜的spectator[spek'teitə]n. 观众, 旁观者spectrum['spektrəm]n. 光谱；波谱；范围, 系列suspect [sə'spekt]vt. 猜疑(是), 怀疑(是), 觉得(是)；怀疑; 不信任；怀疑…有罪n. 嫌疑犯adj. 可疑的speculate ['spekjuleit]vt. & vi. 思索; 猜测, 推测vi. 投机speculator[ˈspekjəˈleɪtə]n. 投机倒把者, 投机商conspicuous[kən'spikjuəs]adj. 显眼的, 明显的suspicious[sə'spiʃəs]adj. 猜疑的, 疑心的；可疑的；表示怀疑的suspicion[səs'piʃən]n. 怀疑, 嫌疑；疑心, 猜疑；一点儿, 少量despise [dis'paiz]vt. 鄙视, 看不起某人(某事) experience[iks'piəriəns]n. 经验,体验；经历; 阅历; 感受, 体会vt. 经历, 体验; 感受, 遭受experienced[ɪk'spɪəri:ənst]adj. 有经验的, 老练的, 经验丰富的expert ['ekspə:t]n. 专家, 能手adj. 专家的, 内行的, 熟练的expertise[,ekspə'ti:z]n. 专门知识或技能empirical[em'pirikəl]adj. 以观察或实验为依据的perilous['perələs]adj. 危险的;冒险的perish ['periʃ]vi. 丧生; 消亡; 死亡；损坏, 腐烂experiment[iks'perimən t]n. 实验, 试验vi. 做试验; 试验experimental[iks,peri'mentəl]adj. 实验(性)的, 试验(性)的experimentation[ɪkˈsperəmenˈteɪʃən]n. 实验,实验的方法explain [iks'plein]vt. &vi. 讲解, 解释vt. 说明…的原因; 辩解explanation[,eksplə'neiʃən]n. 解释,说明；能说明某事缘由的言语、事实、情况等explode [iks'pləud]vt.& vi. (使)爆炸vi. 爆[突]发, 发怒 ;激增,迅速扩大explosion[iks'pləuʒən]n. 爆炸;爆发；激增, 扩大explosive[iks'pləusiv]adj. 爆炸的, 爆发的；极易引起争论的n. 爆炸物, 炸药applaud [ə'plɔ:d]vt. 鼓掌；称赞, 赞许applause [ə'plɔ:z]n. 热烈鼓掌, 喝彩face [feis]n. 脸, 面孔；面容, 面部表情；外表,外貌；表面, 正面；面子, 威严vt. & vi.面对,面向… ;正视; 承认 vt. 面临…facet ['fæsit]n. (宝石或首饰的)小平面, 面；(事物的)面, 方面surface ['sə:fis]n. 面,表面；水面, 液体的表面；外表, 外观superficial[,sju:pə'fiʃəl]adj. 表面(上)的; 表皮的；肤浅的, 浅薄的; 缺乏深度的fact [fækt]n. 事实, 真相；真实factual['fæktʃuəl]adj. 事实的,真实的, 确凿的factor ['fæktə]n. 因素,要素；〈数〉因子, 因数affect [ə'fekt]vt. 影响；感动；假装effect [i'fekt]n. 结果,效果, 影响；感受, 印象；个人财产, 财物vt. 实现, 使生效, 引起affection[ə'fekʃən]n. 喜爱, 爱；〈心〉感情effective[i'fektiv]adj. 有效的;生效的；事实上的, 实际的；给人印象深刻的perfect ['pə:fikt]adj. 完美的, 完善的, 理想的；完整的; 完好无损的; 无缺陷的；完全的,绝对的；正确的, 精确的vt. 使…完美; 改善perfection[pə'fekʃən]n. 完美; 完善defect [di'fekt]n. 缺点,过失, 瑕疵vi. 变节,叛变, 脱离defective[dɪ'fektɪv]adj. 有错误的,有缺陷的;不完美的,有瑕疵的infect [in'fekt]vt. (受)传染；污染；影响infectious[in'fekʃəs]adj. 传染的,有传染性的；有感染力的office ['ɔfis]n. 办公室,办公处; 事务所；(政府部门的)部, 局, 厅；有特定用途的房间[建筑物]; …处；公职, 官职, 公务office ['ɔfisə]n. 军官；(政府, 会社等的)高级官员[职员]official [ə'fiʃəl]n. 行政官员adj. 公务的, 公职的, 职权的 ;官方的,正式的, 官方认可的efficient[i'fiʃənt]adj. 有能力的,效率高的efficiency[i'fiʃənsi]n. 效率, 效能sufficient[sə'fiʃənt]adj. 足够的;充足的sufficiency[sə'fɪʃənsi:]n. 充足suffice [sə'fais]vi. 足够vt. 满足…的需要deficient[dɪ'fɪʃənt]adj. 有缺点的，有缺陷的；缺乏的, 不足的deficiency[di'fiʃənsi]n. 缺乏, 不足, 短缺deficit ['defisit]n. 不足额；赤字, 亏空, 亏损proficient[prə'fɪʃənt]adj. 精通的, 熟练的proficiency[prəˈfiʃənsi]n. 熟练,精通benefit ['benifit]vt. &vi. 有益于, 得益n. 益处, 好处 ;救济金, 保险金profit ['prɔfit]n. 利润,收益, 赢利；益处, 得益vt. & vi. 获益; 得利于beneficial[,beni'fiʃəl]adj. 有益的, 有利的profitable['prɔfitəbl]adj. 有利可图的; 有益的feasible ['fi:zəbl]adj. 可行的, 可能且合理的feature ['fi:tʃə]n. 特征,特色；面貌, 相貌；特写, 专题节目；(电影的)正片, 故事片factory ['fæktəri]n. 工厂, 制造厂facture ['fæktʃə]n. 制作,制作法(常指表面加工,如画面上的加工等)manufacture[,mænju'fæktʃə]vt. 制造；捏造n.制造 ;制造品, 产品manufacturer[ˈmænjuˈfæktʃərə，。
esl学生英语4000字字典
esl学生英语4000字字典ESL学生英语4000字字典字典(Dictionary)是学习和掌握外语的重要工具之一，在ESL 学生学习英语的过程中，字典起着至关重要的作用。
一个好的字典不仅能够帮助学生查找单词的定义和发音，还能提供其他有用的信息，如词性、例句、近义词、反义词等。
下面是一份ESL学生英语4000字字典的参考内容，不包含链接。
Aabandon (v.) – to leave, give up, or stop doing somethingability (n.) – the power or skill to do somethingable (adj.) – having the skill or power to do somethingabout (prep.) – related to or concerning somethingabove (prep.) – higher or over somethingabsence (n.) – the state of being away or not presentabsent (adj.) – not present or missingaccelerate (v.) – to go faster or speed upaccept (v.) – to agree to take something that is offeredaccess (n.) – the ability or right to use or enter somethingaccident (n.) – an event that happens by chance or mistake accuse (v.) – to say that someone has done something wrong achievement (n.) – a successful result or accomplishment acoustic (adj.) – relating to sound or hearingaction (n.) – something that is done or performedactive (adj.) – engaged in physical or mental activityadd (v.) – to put something with something elseadjust (v.) – to change or alter something to fit new conditions administration (n.) – the activities that are done in order to plan, organize, and run a businessadventure (n.) – an exciting or dangerous experienceadvertise (v.) – to make something known to the public through advertisementsadvice (n.) – an opinion or suggestion about what someone should doadvise (v.) – to give advice or recommendaerobics (n.) – a form of exercise that makes the heart and lungs work hardaffection (n.) – a feeling of liking or loving someone or something afraid (adj.) – feeling fear or apprehensionafternoon (n.) – the part of the day between noon and evening again (adv.) – one more time; once moreagency (n.) – an organization or business that provides a service agree (v.) – to have the same opinion or position as someone else air (n.) – the mixture of gases that surrounds the Earthairline (n.) – a company that provides regular flights to places airport (n.) – a place where airplanes take off and land; a landing stripalarm (n.) – a device that makes a loud noise to warn or wake people upalive (adj.) – living or not deadall (adj.) – the whole or total amount of somethingallow (v.) – to let someone do something; to permitalone (adj.) – separate from others; by oneselfalready (adv.) – before now; previous to some timealso (adv.) – in addition; too; as wellalternate (v.) – to happen or exist one after the other repeatedly alternative (n.) – a choice or option between two or more things amaze (v.) – to surprise or astonish people very much amazing (adj.) – causing great surprise or wonder ambiguous (adj.) – having more than one possible meaning ambition (n.) – a strong desire or determination to succeed ambitious (adj.) – having or showing a strong desire to succeed amount (n.) – a quantity or number of somethingamuse (v.) – to entertain or make someone laugh or smile amusement (n.) – an activity or event that is fun or entertaining anecdote (n.) – a short, amusing or interesting storyangle (n.) – the space between two lines or surfaces that meetanniversary (n.) – a date that is remembered or celebrated announce (v.) – to tell people about something officially or openly annoy (v.) – to cause slight anger or irritationannual (adj.) – happening once every yearanswer (n.) – a response to a questionanticipate (v.) – to expect or foresee something happening anxious (adj.) – feeling worried or uneasy about future events apartment (n.) – a suite of rooms in a building where someone livesapologetic (adj.) – showing or expressing regret or being sorry appear (v.) – to be seen or present; to become visible application (n.) – a formal request for something, such as a job apply (v.) – to make an application; to ask formally for something appoint (v.) – to choose someone for a position or job appointment (n.) – a meeting arranged at a certain time; a formal arrangementappreciate (v.) – to understand or recognize the value of something approximate (adj.) – nearly accurate or exactarchitecture (n.) – the art and practice of designing buildingsarea (n.) – a particular part or section of a place or geometric figure argue (v.) – to exchange or present reasons opposing an opinion or actionarise (v.) – to happen; to occurarm (n.) – the part of the body from the shoulder to the hand arrest (v.) – to take someone into police custodyarrival (n.) – the act of coming to a place; the act or time of arrivingart (n.) – a visual medium of expression, such as painting or sculpturearticle (n.) – a piece of writing included in a publicationartificial (adj.) – made or produced by human skill or laborartist (n.) – a person who creates visual or auditory works of artartistic (adj.) – creative or imaginative; having artistic value asleep (adj.) – in a state of sleep or unconsciousnessaspect (n.) – a particular part of an idea or situationassembly (n.) – the act of putting parts together to make a whole assist (v.) – to help or give support or aid; to be of use or service to someoneassistant (n.) – a person who helps or aids someone in their work associate (n.) – a person who is connected or involved with another assortment (n.) – a group of different types of thingsassume (v.) – to think or believe something without proof astonish (v.) – to surprise or amaze someone very much astonishing (adj.) – causing great surprise or astonishmentattach (v.) – to fasten or join one thing to anotherattain (v.) – to succeed in achieving or reaching something attempt (v.) – to try or make an effort to do somethingattract (v.) – to draw or pull someone or something towards oneselfattraction (n.) – something that draws or pulls someone towards it attractive (adj.) – having a pleasant or appealing quality or appearanceaudience (n.) – a group of people who have come to watch or listen to somethingauditorium (n.) – a large room or building where people gather to hear a talk or watch a performanceaunt (n.) – the sister of one's mother or fatherauthentic (adj.) – real, genuine, or originalauthority (n.) – the power or right to control, regulate, or command automatic (adj.) – working or operating by itself with minimal human interventionautomobile (n.) – a vehicle used to transport people or goods available (adj.) – able to be used or obtainedavenue (n.) – a broad street or road, often lined with trees average (adj.) – typical or representative of a particular group or experienceavoid (v.) – to stay away from or keep oneself from being affected by somethingaward (n.) – a prize or certificate given to someone for an achievementawful (adj.) – extremely bad, unpleasant, or terribleax (n.) – a tool used for chopping or cutting woodBbaby (n.) – a very young child; an infantback (n.) – the rear end or last part of somethingbackground (n.) – the part of a scene or picture that is furthest from the viewerbackpack (n.) – a bag with shoulder straps that is used to carry things on one's backbackward (adv.) – towards the direction behind or that goes against the normal flowbadge (n.) – a distinctive emblem, token, or sign of office or membershipbadly (adv.) – in an unsatisfactory or harmful manner; poorlybag (n.) – a flexible container for carrying thingsbaggage (n.) – luggage or personal belongingsbake (v.) – to cook something using dry heat in an oven or on hot stonesbalance (n.) – a state of equilibrium; an even distribution of weight balcony (n.) – a platform projecting from the wall of a building ball (n.) – a solid or hollow spherical or egg-shaped objectband (n.) – a group of musicians playing togetherbank (n.) – a financial institution for storing, lending, and exchanging moneybar (n.) – a long, narrow, rigid piece of metal or woodbarbecue (n.) – a meal or gathering at which meat or vegetables are grilled or roasted over an open firebare (adj.) – not covered or adorned; naked or exposedbargain (n.) – an agreement between parties concerning the price of goods or servicesbarrier (n.) – something that blocks or separates two things baseball (n.) – a team game played with a bat and ball between twoteams of nine playersbasement (n.) – a floor of a building below ground levelbasic (adj.) – fundamental or essential; serving as the foundation or starting pointbasin (n.) – a bowl-shaped vessel used for holding liquidsbasket (n.) – a container made of woven strips, often carried on the arm or used for holding or carrying thingsbath (n.) – the act of washing oneself or soaking in water for cleansing or relaxationbathroom (n.) – a room with a bath or shower and often a toilet bathtub (n.) – a long, usually rectangular container used for holding water for washing the bodybattery (n.) – a device that produces electricity to provide power for electronic devicesbattle (n.) – a violent engagement between two or more groups beach (n.) – an area of sand or small stones next to the sea or a lake beam (n.) – a long piece of timber or metal used as a support in a buildingbean (n.) – an edible seed or pod of certain leguminous plants bear (n.) – a large, heavy mammal with thick fur and a short tail beard (n.) – facial hair on a man's chin and cheeksbeat (v.) – to strike or hit repeatedly or regularlybeautiful (adj.) – pleasing to the eye or senses; attractivebeauty (n.) – the quality or combination of qualities that gives pleasure to the mind or the sensesbecause (conj.) – for the reason that; sincebecome (v.) – to come into existence or develop into something bed (n.) – a piece of furniture used for sleeping, resting, or recliningbee (n.) – a flying insect responsible for pollinating flowers and producing honeybeef (n.) – the flesh of a cow, bull, or steer, used as foodbeer (n.) – a beverage made from fermented malted barley flavored with hopsbefore (prep.) – in advance of; earlier in time thanbegin (v.) – to start or commence; to initiate or set in motion beginning (n.) – the act or time of starting somethingbehave (v.) – to act or conduct oneself in a particular way behavior (n.) – the way someone conducts oneself or reacts towards othersbehind (prep.) – at or in the rear of someone or somethingbell (n.) – a hollow, cup-shaped instrument that makes a sound when struckbelong (v.) – to be the property of; to be a member of or associated withbelow (prep.) – in or to a lower place or positionbench (n.) – a long seat for two or more people, typically made of wood or metalbend (v.) – to shape or force something into a curve or angle beneath (prep.) – at or to a lower level or position than someone or somethingbenefit (n.) – an advantage or profit gained from somethingberry (n.) – a small fruit, typically juicy and often ediblebest (adj.) – of the highest quality or most outstanding of its kind better (adj.) – of a more excellent or effective type or quality between (prep.) – at, into, or across space separating two objects, places, or pointsbeyond (prep.) – at or to the further side of; outside the range of Bible (n.) – the sacred scripture of Christianity, compiled into the Old and New Testamentsbicycle (n.) – a two-wheeled vehicle powered by pedalsbig (adj.) – of considerable size or extent; largebill (n.) – a statement of money owed for goods provided or services renderedbin (n.) – a receptacle for holding or storing itemsbind (v.) – to fasten or secure something with a rope, string, or cordbiography (n.) – an account of someone's life written by someone elsebiology (n.) – the study of living organismsbird (n.) – a warm-blooded vertebrate with feathers and a beak birth (n.) – the emergence of a baby or other young from the body of its motherbirthday (n.) – the anniversary of the day on which a person was bornbiscuit (n.) – a small, typically round, flat baked goodbit (n.) – a small piece, part, or quantity of somethingbite (v.) – to use the teeth to cut into or through somethingbitter (adj.) – having an acrid or unpleasant tasteblack (adj.) – the darkest color; the opposite of whiteblade (n.) – the flat cutting edge of a knife or other toolblanket (n.) – a large, usually rectangular piece of thick cloth used as a covering on a bed or for warmthblast (n.) – a strong gust of air or windblank (adj.) – without any writing or marks on itblind (adj.) – unable to see or lacking perception or awareness block (n.) – a large, solid piece of hard materialblog (n.) – a website or web page that is updated regularly by an individual or groupblood (n.) – the red liquid that circulates in the arteries and veins of humans and other vertebrate animalsbloom (v.) – to produce flowers; to be in flowerblow (v.) – to move air or a current of air forcefully or with a sudden impactboard (n.) – a long, flat, rectangular piece of woodboat (n.) – a small vessel propelled on water by oars, sails, or an enginebody (n.) – the physical structure of a person or animalboil (v.) – to reach the temperature at which a liquid bubbles and turns to vaporbold (adj.) – confident and courageous; not afraid to take risks bomb (n.) – an explosive device used to cause destruction or injury bone (n.) – the hard, calcified tissue that forms the skeleton of vertebratesbook (n.) – a written or printed work consisting of pages boundtogetherboot (n.) – a sturdy item of footwear that covers the whole foot and lower legborder (n.) – a line separating two areas or countriesboring (adj.) – causing weariness, restlessness, or lack of interest born (adj.) – brought into existence; brought to lifeborrow (v.) – to take and use with the intention of returning it boss (n.) – a person who has authority over others, especially in a workplaceboth (adj.) – two people or things togetherbother (v.) – to disturb or annoy someonebottle (n.) – a container with a narrow neck, used for storing liquidsbottom (n.) – the lowest point or part of somethingbowl (n.) – a round, deep dish for holding liquids or foodbox (n.) – a container made of paper, cardboard, or woodboy (n.) – a male child or young manbrain (n.) – the mass of nerve tissue inside the skull that controls body functionsbranch (n.) – a division or subdivision of a larger organization or groupbrave (adj.) – possessing or exhibiting courage or courageous endurancebread (n.) – a staple food made from flour and water and usually bakedbreak (v.) – to separate into pieces as a result of a blow, shock, or strainbreakfast (n.) – the first meal of the day, usually eaten in the morningbreath (n.) – the air taken into or expelled from the lungs breathe (v.) – to inhale and exhale air through the mouth and nose brick (n.) – a small rectangular block used in buildingbridge (n.) – a structure carrying a road, path, or railway across a river, road, or valleybrief (adj.) – of short duration; not lasting a long timebright (adj.) – giving out or reflecting a lot of light; shining brilliant (adj.) – exceptionally intelligent or talentedbring (v.) – to carry or accompany someone to a specific location or eventbroad (adj.) – wide in extent, range, or scopebroken (adj.) – not in working order; damaged or non-functional brother (n.) – a male siblingbrown (adj.) – of a color produced by mixing red, yellow, and blackbrush (n.) – a tool with bristles or other flexible material used for cleaning or groomingbubble (n.) – a thin sphere of liquid enclosing air or another gas building (n.) – a structure used, usually as a dwelling or for some other purposebulletin (n.) – an official statement issued for public information or newsbump (n.) – a small, raised area on a surfacebunch (n.) – a group of things held together by a strap or cordbundle (n.) – a group of things fastened or tied togetherburden (n.) – a load, typically a heavy oneburn (v.) – to cause or be damaged, injured, or pain by fire, heat, or radiation。
4000EssentialEnglishWords1_AnswerKey（可编辑修改word版）
4000EssentialEnglishWords1_AnswerKey（可编辑修改word版）Exercise 1Part A1.c2.c3.a4.b5.aPart B1.c2.b3.b4.a5.dExercise 21.a2.b3.a4.b5.a6.b7.b8.a9.a10.bReading Comprehension1.a2.c3.b4.c5.The lion saw his own face in the water. Exercise 1Part A1.a, b1.create2.adventure3.approach4.secret5.projectExercise 21.a2.b3.b4.b5.a6.a7.b8.a9.b10.aReading Comprehension1.c2.d3.d4.a5.Mia and Liz went into the laboratory when Mia’s father left the laboratory to eat dinner. Exercise 11.c2.a3.d4.b5.c6.d7.b8.d4.d5.bExercise 31.ever / describe2.chart / aliens3.planet / universe4.solve / fail5.several / viewReading Comprehension1.b2.d3.d4.c5.He viewed Mars on the trip. Exercise 1 Part A1.spread2.content3.shake4.expected5.avoidedPart B1.a2.a3.b4.b5.bExercise 21.a2.b3.a4.aReading Comprehension1.a2.c3.b4.d5.They said the bell made people avoid him. Exercise 11.d2.c3.d4.b5.c6.d7.c8.d9.b10.aExercise 2Part A1.d2.c3.d4.a5.bPart B1.normal2.wild3.hurt4.relax5.fieldReading Comprehension5.She requested, “Will you carry me home?”Exercise 1. Part A1.return2.wise3.pet4.weather5.facePart B1.g host, fright2.dead, upset3.reached, advantage4.escape, distance5.individual, communityExercise 2.1.a2.b3.a4.b5.a6.a7.b8.a9.a10.aReading Comprehension1.a2.c3.d4.a5.She lived on the north side of a large river.1.c2.a3.a4.b5.bPart B1.allowed2.harm3.famous4.claim5.dividedExercise 21.a2.b3.b4.b5.a6.a7.a8.b9.b10.bReading Comprehension1.b2.a3.a4.d5.He would have to announce who would become king. Unit 8 Exercise 1.1.familiar2.necessary3.theory4.purpose9.contrast10.singleExercise 2.Part A1.c2.a3.d4.a5.bPart B1.b2.a3.a4.b5.aReading Comprehension1.b2.c3.c4.d5.She arranged her hair and wore a dress with a beautiful pattern. Exercise 11.c2.c3.a4.d5.b6.a7.b8.c9.b10.aExercise 24.d5.cExercise 31.beach / wave2.island / ocean3.fix / damage4.rock / still5.throw / stepReading Comprehension1.a2.b3.c4.d5.Some starfish went back into the water, and they were safe. Exercise 1.1.essential2.benefit3.trouble4.certain5.function6.site7.image8.separate9.remain10.tailExercise 2.Part A1.effect, benefit2.immediate, primary3.proud, rested4.far, separate5.guard, remainPart B1.a2.bReading Comprehension1.c2.a3.c4.b5.He only rested a few eyes at a time. The others stayed awake.Exercise 1.1.b2.c3.d4.c5.dExercise 2.1.ground2.spend time3.sail4.wake5.forestExercise 3.1.prepare2.serious3.strange4.conversation5.collect6.introduce7.decision8.truth/doc/79d3e3b85a1b6bd97f192279168884868762b8bb.html pete 10.asleepReading Comprehension1.c2.a3.c4.b2.b3.a4.c5.cPart B1.neighbor2.magazine3.professional/doc/79d3e3b85a1b6bd97f192279168884868762b8bb.html pared 5.attitudeExercise 2.1.b2.a3.b4.a5.a6.b7.a8.a9.b10.bReading Comprehension1.a2.c3.b4.b5.His friends felt excited about seeing his painting.Exercise 1:1.b2.a3.d4.d5.aExercise 2:4.whole5.correctExercise 3:1.b2.a3.a4.b5.a.Exercise 4:1.cell / structure2.lord / owe3.position / spot4.whole / hole5.feed / cropReading Comprehension:1.d2.b3.c4.d5.At the end of the week the lord will increase how much money they have to pay. Exercise 1. Part A.1.exam2.magical3.technology4.outline5.descriptionsPart B.1.a2.b3.a4.a5.bExercise 2.1.a8.a9.b10.aReading Comprehension.1.d2.b3.c4.a5.Her parents made her join the basketball team. Exercise 11.b2.c3.a4.b5.d6.a7.b8.c9.d10.aExercise 2Part A1.across2.respond3.race4.observed5.riskPart B1.a2.a3.b4.b5.The rabbit saw the turtle almost at the finish line. Exercise 1:1.c2.a3.b4.d5.c6.a7.b8.a9.a10.cExercise 2:1.a / d2.b / d3.b / c4.a / b5.a / dExercise 3:1.academy2.process3.maybe4.theater5.flatReading Comprehension1.c2.b3.a4.b5.Jeff was going to a concert.Exercise 1Part B1.fair2.waste3.disappear4.whether5.determineExercise 2Part A1.hill2.solution3.response4.puddles5.appreciatePart B1.a2.a3.b4.a5.aReading Comprehension1.c2.b3.b4.c5.“It doesn’t matter whether you want to fill it or not. You already did.”Exercise 11.b2.c3.b4.c5.c6.dExercise 2Part A1.recommend2.argue3.products/doc/79d3e3b85a1b6bd97f192279168884868762b8bb.html municate5.offerPart B1.treated2.fresh3.select4.dish5.gatheredReading Comprehension1.b2.a3.d4.b5.“I recommend doing some work,” said the little red chicken. “Use a tool to plant your own wheat. Exercise 1.Part A.1.a2.c3.b4.d5.bPart B.1.wood2.policy3.staff4.toward5.speechExercise 2.Part B.1.speech2.policy3.staff4.bones5.mentioned6.doubt7.injustice8.conclusion9.however10.botheredReading Comprehension1.b2.c3.a4.c5.The weather became very bad. Exercise 11.b2.d3.a4.b5.cExercise 21.meat2.destroy3.serve4.regard5.warExercise 31.b2.a9.b10.bReading Comprehension1.b2.c3.a4.b5.He turned away and went home.Unit 21Exercise 1.1.locate2.clerk3.hero4.pain5.hurriedExercise 2.1.a2.a3.b4.a5.bExercise 3.1.a2.b3.b4.a5.b6.aReading Comprehension1.b2.a3.c4.b5.Katy played games, read books, and got flowers for patients. Unit 22 Exercise 1Part A1.a2.d3.c4.a5.cPart B1.b2.b3.b4.a5.bExercise 21.a2.a3.a4.b5.a6.a7.b8.a9.a10.aReading Comprehension1.d5.“If anything strange occurs, call us. If you help us catch the thief, you’ll earn a reward.”Unit 23Exercise 1:1.matches2.remove3.average4.sounded5.advance6.member7.athlete8.course9.passenger10.personalityExercise 2:1.b2.a3.a4.b5.bExercise 3:1.d2.a3.b4.a5.dReading Comprehension1.b2.c3.a4.d5.It was a course on water safety. They learned how to be safe passengers on a boat. Unit 241.d2.a3.d4.c5.cPart B1.strike2.exercise3.perform4.passage5.pressureExercise 21. a2. a3. b4. a5. a6. b7. b8. a9. a10.aReading Comprehension1.c2.b3.b4.a5.He looked at Tim and said, “I thought I was smart, but I learned a new term today: friendship.”Unit 25Exercise 1Part A4.c5.bPart B1.produce2.range3.populate4.sign5.periodExercise 21.b2.a3.a4.b5.b6.a7.b8.b9.b10.aReading Comprehension1.d2.a3.a4.c5.The video’s features made Joe associate trash with hurting people and their environment. Unit 26 Exercise 1Part A1.a2.a3.b4.c5.cPart B1.react2.society5.proveExercise 2Part A1.advice, suggest2.attention, situated3.standard, dropped4.attracted, reacted5.further, alongPart B1.a2.a3.a4.a5.bReading Comprehension1.c2.a3.b4.c5.They laughed at Tom and Archie. They started to throw stones. Exercise 1:1.b2.a3.b4.d5.d6.b7.a8.a9.d10.dExercise 2:1.a2.a3.bExercise 3:1.gift / value2.coast / desert3.hunger / bite4.tour / journey5.quite / examineReading Comprehension1.b2.b3.c4.a5.He asks the bug a question first. Exercise 1:1.professor2.barely3.predict4.garbage5.list6.boring7.band8.schedule9.message10.rushExercise 2:1.b, c2.a, c3.c, d4.a, c5.a, dExercise 3:1.a2.b3.b4.a5.aReading Comprehension5.To tell him that they would be late.Exercise 1.1.b2.d3.a4.a5.d6.c7.b8.c9.d10.bExercise 2.Part A.1.advertise2.major/doc/79d3e3b85a1b6bd97f192279168884868762b8bb.html petition4.skills5.votePart B.1.a2.b3.b4.a5.bReading Comprehension1.a2.d3.c4.c5.The sun was inside the bag! Exercise 11.c2.b7.a8.d9.b10.bExercise 21.b2.a3.a4.a5.b6.b7.a8.a9.a10.bReading Comprehension1.d2.a3.c4.a/doc/79d3e3b85a1b6bd97f192279168884868762b8bb.html ter, the man returned to trick more people. Beth saw him, and the memory of the cat came back.。
4000EssentialEnglishWords1_AnswerKey(可编辑修改word版)
Exercise 1Part A1.c2.c3.a4.b5.aPart B1.c2.b3.b4.a5.dExercise 21.a2.b3.a4.b5.a6.b7.b8.a9.a10.bReading Comprehension1.a2.c3.b4.c5.The lion saw his own face in the water. Exercise 1Part A1.a, b2.a, d3.b, d4.c, d5.a, dPart B1.create2.adventure3.approach4.secret5.projectExercise 21.a2.b3.b4.b5.a6.a7.b8.a9.b10.aReading Comprehension1.c2.d3.d4.a5.Mia and Liz went into the laboratory when Mia’s father left the laboratory to eat dinner.Exercise 11.c2.a3.d4.b5.c6.d7.b8.d9.a10.cExercise 21.a2.c3.b4.d5.bExercise 31.ever / describe2.chart / aliens3.planet / universe4.solve / fail5.several / viewReading Comprehension1.b2.d3.d4.c5.He viewed Mars on the trip. Exercise 1Part A1.spread2.content3.shake4.expected5.avoidedPart B1.a2.a3.b4.b5.bExercise 21.a2.b3.a4.a5.b6.a7.b8.b9.a10.aReading Comprehension1.a2.c3.b4.d5.They said the bell made people avoid him.Exercise 11.d2.c3.d4.b5.c6.d7.c8.d9.b10.aExercise 2Part A1.d2.c3.d4.a5.bPart B1.normal2.wild3.hurt4.relax5.fieldReading Comprehension1.d2.a3.d4.c5.She requested, “Will you carry me home?”Exercise 1.Part A1.return2.wise3.pet4.weather5.facePart B1.g host, fright2.dead, upset3.reached, advantage4.escape, distance5.individual, communityExercise 2.1.a2.b3.a4.b5.a6.a7.b8.a9.a10.aReading Comprehension1.a2.c3.d4.a5.She lived on the north side of a large river.Unit 7Exercise 1Part A1.c2.a3.a4.b5.bPart B1.allowed2.harm3.famous4.claim5.dividedExercise 21.a2.b3.b4.b5.a6.a7.a8.b9.b10.bReading Comprehension1.b2.a3.a4.d5.He would have to announce who would become king. Unit 8Exercise 1.1.familiar2.necessary3.theory4.purpose5.encourage6.accept7.balance8.pattern9.contrast10.singleExercise 2.Part A1.c2.a3.d4.a5.bPart B1.b2.a3.a4.b5.aReading Comprehension1.b2.c3.c4.d5.She arranged her hair and wore a dress with a beautiful pattern.Exercise 11.c2.c3.a4.d5.b6.a7.b8.c9.b10.aExercise 21.b2.c3.b4.d5.cExercise 31.beach / wave2.island / ocean3.fix / damage4.rock / still5.throw / stepReading Comprehension1.a2.b3.c4.d5.Some starfish went back into the water, and they were safe. Exercise 1.1.essential2.benefit3.trouble4.certain5.function6.site7.image8.separate9.remain10.tailExercise 2.Part A1.effect, benefit2.immediate, primary3.proud, rested4.far, separate5.guard, remainPart B1.a2.b3.a4.a5.aReading Comprehension1.c2.a3.c4.b5.He only rested a few eyes at a time. The others stayed awake.Exercise 1.1.b2.c3.d4.c5.dExercise 2.1.ground2.spend time3.sail4.wake5.forestExercise 3.1.prepare2.serious3.strange4.conversation5.collect6.introduce7.decision8.truthpete10.asleepReading Comprehension1.c2.a3.c4.b5.She dreamed about a man with brown hair and brown eyes. It was the man she would wed. Exercise 1.Part A1.c2.b3.a4.c5.cPart B1.neighbor2.magazine3.professionalpared5.attitudeExercise 2.1.b2.a3.b4.a5.a6.b7.a8.a9.b10.bReading Comprehension1.a2.c3.b4.b5.His friends felt excited about seeing his painting.Exercise 1:1.b2.a3.d4.d5.aExercise 2:1.spot2.feed3.cell4.whole5.correctExercise 3:1.b2.a3.a4.b5.a.Exercise 4:1.cell / structure2.lord / owe3.position / spot4.whole / hole5.feed / cropReading Comprehension:1.d2.b3.c4.d5.At the end of the week the lord will increase how much money they have to pay. Exercise 1.Part A.1.exam2.magical3.technology4.outline5.descriptionsPart B.1.a2.b3.a4.a5.bExercise 2.1.a2.b3.b4.a5.a6.b7.a8.a9.b10.aReading Comprehension.1.d2.b3.c4.a5.Her parents made her join the basketball team.Exercise 11.b2.c3.a4.b5.d6.a7.b8.c9.d10.aExercise 2Part A1.across2.respond3.race4.observed5.riskPart B1.a2.a3.b4.a5.bReading Comprehension1.a2.d3.c4.b5.The rabbit saw the turtle almost at the finish line. Exercise 1:1.c2.a3.b4.d5.c6.a7.b8.a9.a10.cExercise 2:1.a / d2.b / d3.b / c4.a / b5.a / dExercise 3:1.academy2.process3.maybe4.theater5.flatReading Comprehension1.c2.b3.a4.b5.Jeff was going to a concert.Exercise 1Part A1.d2.a3.d4.b5.dPart B1.fair2.waste3.disappear4.whether5.determineExercise 2Part A1.hill2.solution3.response4.puddles5.appreciatePart B1.a2.a3.b4.a5.aReading Comprehension1.c2.b3.b4.c5.“It doesn’t matter whether you want to fill it or not. You already did.”Exercise 11.b2.c3.b4.c5.c6.d7.a8.d9.c10.dExercise 2Part A1.recommend2.argue3.productsmunicate5.offerPart B1.treated2.fresh3.select4.dish5.gatheredReading Comprehension1.b2.a3.d4.b5.“I recommend doing some work,” said the little red chicken. “Use a tool to plant your own wheat.Exercise 1.Part A.1.a2.c3.b4.d5.bPart B.1.wood2.policy3.staff4.toward5.speechExercise 2.Part A.1.speech2.bother3.wood4.staff5.alivePart B.1.speech2.policy3.staff4.bones5.mentioned6.doubt7.injustice8.conclusion9.however10.botheredReading Comprehension1.b2.c3.a4.c5.The weather became very bad. Exercise 11.b2.d3.a4.b5.cExercise 21.meat2.destroy3.serve4.regard5.warExercise 31.b2.a3.a4.b5.b6.a7.a8.a9.b10.bReading Comprehension1.b2.c3.a4.b5.He turned away and went home.Unit 21Exercise 1.1.locate2.clerk3.hero4.pain5.hurriedExercise 2.1.a2.a3.b4.a5.bExercise 3.1.a2.b3.b4.a5.b6.a7.a8.a9.a10.bReading Comprehension1.b2.a3.c4.b5.Katy played games, read books, and got flowers for patients. Unit 22Exercise 1Part A1.a2.d3.c4.a5.cPart B1.b2.b3.b4.a5.bExercise 21.a2.a3.a4.b5.a6.a7.b8.a9.a10.aReading Comprehension1.d2.a3.b4.b5.“If anything strange occurs, call us. If you help us catch the thief, you’ll earn a reward.”Unit 23Exercise 1:1.matches2.remove3.average4.sounded5.advance6.member7.athlete8.course9.passenger10.personalityExercise 2:1.b2.a3.a4.b5.bExercise 3:1.d2.a3.b4.a5.dReading Comprehension1.b2.c3.a4.d5.It was a course on water safety. They learned how to be safe passengers on a boat. Unit 24Exercise 1Part A1.d2.a3.d4.c5.cPart B1.strike2.exercise3.perform4.passage5.pressureExercise 21. a2. a3. b4. a5. a6. b7. b8. a9. a10.aReading Comprehension1.c2.b3.b4.a5.He looked at Tim and said, “I thought I was smart, but I learned a new term today: friendship.”Unit 25Exercise 1Part A1.d2.c3.a4.c5.bPart B1.produce2.range3.populate4.sign5.periodExercise 21.b2.a3.a4.b5.b6.a7.b8.b9.b10.aReading Comprehension1.d2.a3.a4.c5.The video’s features made Joe associate trash with hurting people and their environment. Unit 26Exercise 1Part A1.a2.a3.b4.c5.cPart B1.react2.society3.neither4.final5.proveExercise 2Part A1.advice, suggest2.attention, situated3.standard, dropped4.attracted, reacted5.further, alongPart B1.a2.a3.a4.a5.bReading Comprehension1.c2.a3.b4.c5.They laughed at Tom and Archie. They started to throw stones.Exercise 1:1.b2.a3.b4.d5.d6.b7.a8.a9.d10.dExercise 2:1.a2.a3.b4.a5.aExercise 3:1.gift / value2.coast / desert3.hunger / bite4.tour / journey5.quite / examineReading Comprehension1.b2.b3.c4.a5.He asks the bug a question first. Exercise 1:1.professor2.barely3.predict4.garbage5.list6.boring7.band8.schedule9.message10.rushExercise 2:1.b, c2.a, c3.c, d4.a, c5.a, dExercise 3:1.a2.b3.b4.a5.aReading Comprehension1.a2.c3.a4.b5.To tell him that they would be late.Exercise 1.1.b2.d3.a4.a5.d6.c7.b8.c9.d10.bExercise 2.Part A.1.advertise2.majorpetition4.skills5.votePart B.1.a2.b3.b4.a5.bReading Comprehension1.a2.d3.c4.c5.The sun was inside the bag! Exercise 11.c2.b3.c4.b5.d6.b7.a8.d9.b10.bExercise 21.b2.a3.a4.a5.b6.b7.a8.a9.a10.bReading Comprehension1.d2.a3.c4.ater, the man returned to trick more people. Beth saw him, and the memory of the cat came back.。
《4000 essential words》英文版【PDF】
智课网TOEFL备考资料《4000 essential words》英文版【PDF】摘要：《4000 essential words》英文版【PDF】!托福考试最重要的就是词汇，离开词汇其他一切都是空谈，给大家推荐一份很不错的国外原版单词书，每个list后面有练习可以做。
适合已有8000左右词汇量的童鞋，有时间并需要进一步提升自己词汇量的同学们可以看一看作为辅助。
《4000 essential words》英文版【PDF】! 托福考试最重要的就是词汇，离开词汇其他一切都是空谈，给大家推荐一份很不错的国外原版单词书，每个list后面有练习可以做。
适合已有8000左右词汇量的童鞋，有时间并需要进一步提升自己词汇量的同学们可以看一看作为辅助。
000 Essential English Words, Book 4 (Audio book)Publisher: Compass Publishing (June 1, 2009) | Language: English | ISBN-10: 1599664054 | mp3 | 110.88 Mb4000 Essential English Words is a six-book series that is designed to focus on practical high-frequency words to enhance the vocabulary of learners from high beginning to advance levels. The series presents a variety of words that cover a large percentage of the words that can be found in many spoken or written texts. Thus, after mastering these target words, learners will be able to fully understand vocabulary items when they encounter them in written and spoken form.Each unit presents 20 words which are defined and used in sample sentences. The activities in the books are designed to present the words in different uses so that learners can fully see how they can be utilized. Also at the endof each unit there is a story whch contains the unit's target words to give learners further examples of the words in use. Each level properly prepares the learner for the next which progressively challenges the learner with more sophisticated vocabulary and stories.小马为大家研发出新的托福备考神器，小马托福APP把历年的托福机经以及最新更新考前预测内容的大范围、小范围、逆天版机经从纸质型做成APP机经库，让大家直接体验托福机经在线模考环境;界面及内容设计完全依照真实的新托福听力环境，并同时给出了TPO1-34模考题及答案解析；小马托福听力APP开启两种模式：“修炼”、“闯关”，两大模式进行魔鬼式训练。
考研英语4000单词课练习题答案
4000单词课练习题答案11. I was so absorbing in that book that I didn’t hear you.(96真题)我被这本书吸引住了,所以没有听见你叫我.2. Some leaders abuse their authority and position to get profit.(96真题)一些领导滥用他们的职权去谋取利润.3. Their political action accelerated the fall of the government;.他们的举措加速了腐败.4. Before liberation people had no access to education.解放前人民没有受教育的机会.5. You should take into account that she has been ill recently .she could do better if she were well 你应考虑到她最近生病了,否则她会干得更好.(考研真题)6. accumulated energy under the earth must be released in one form or another, for example, an earthquake.(02真题)地下聚集的能量一定会被以某种形式释放出来,比如说,地震.7. The shop assistant was dismissed as she was accused of cheating customers那个商店助理因为欺骗顾客而被开除了(03真题)8. Do you acknowledge this signature?. 你承认这是你的签字吗?9. It is through learning that the individual acquires many habitual ways of reacting to situations. 通过学习,个人可以获得对应环境的许多方法(98真题)10. You will soon adapt yourself to this new environment.你会很快就适应这新的环境.11 When one makes a large purchase, he should have adequate opportunity to change his mind.当一个人大宗购买时,他应该有适当的机会去改变主意(00年真题)12 The old couple decided to adopt a boy and a girl.那对老夫妇决定去收养一个男孩一个女孩(97真题)13 The astronaut is affected by the problem of weightlessness.宇航员被失重的问题所影响(97真题)14 Mankind can’t afford to be wasteful in the utilization of these resources人类已经无法承担对于资源的浪费性应用了(98真题)15 The doctor don’t anticipate that he will live much longer.这个医生并没有预期能住的长久(01年真题)16 A good appetite is a good sauce.((谚))好的胃口就是好的调味酱[饥不择食].17 I would greatly appreciate your keeping it a secret.我极感激,你一直为我保守秘密.(95真题)18 With the approach of Christmas the weather turned colder.圣诞节迫近,天气越来越冷.19 Jane was dressed in black, which was appropriate to the occasion.简穿黑色的衣服,这样才适合当时的场合.(考研真题)考核五单词abstract achieve applicant ambition ambulance1. If only the committee would approve the regulations.(97真题)要是委员会批准这些规章,那该有多好.(实际情况是没有批准)2. All residents are requested to assemble in the courtyard.所有的居民都被要求在院子里集合(97真题)3. I don’t think it advisable t hat Tim be assigned to the job since he has no experience.我认为蒂姆没有经验不应该被派这件工作(97真题)4. A healthy life is thought to be associated with the open countryside.健康的人生被认为与开放的田园生活有关(96真题)5. assuming it to be true, what should we do now?假定这是真的,我们现在该怎么办?6. He assured us that he would try as hard as possible.他向我们保证他最大的努力(03真题)7. All the men carried guns lest they should be attacked by wild animals.所有的人都带着枪,以防备野生动物的攻击(03真题)8. Shelly had prepared carefully so that she could be sure of passing the exam on her first attempt.赛丽复习的非常认真,所以她相信一次就能通过考试(96真题)9. This is the nurse who attend to me when I was ill in hospital.这就是在医院里照顾我的那个护士(03真题)10. She attributed her success to good luck. 她把自己的成功归因于好运气.11. Convenience food are available in grocery stores.方便食品在杂货店里是可以买到的(97真题)12. Tryon was extremely angry ,but cool-headed enough to avoid storming into the boss’s office 托恩非常生气,但是还是很冷静的避免了在老板办公室大发雷霆(02真题)13. The tops of some hills are still bare.那座小山的顶上还是光秃秃的(99真题)14. There is a ban on smoking in museum.博物馆禁止吸烟.15. Remember that customers don’t bargain about prices in that city.要记住在那座城市里,顾客是不讨价还价的(99真题)16. The chairman signed the contract on behalf of the company.主席代表公司签字.17. The mother didn’t know who to blame for the broken glass.这位母亲不知道打碎玻璃这件事该怪谁(02真题)18. All the key words in the article are printed in bold type文章中所有的关键词都被印成了黑体(01真题)19. Breeding a wild plant into a major food crop requires much time.把一种野生植物培育成粮食作物需要很多时间(98真题)20. The education budget for the coming year is about 4 billion.明年的教育预算是四十亿元(97真题)考核五单词approximate auxiliary beneficial automatic bounce4000单词课练习题答案31.All flights having been canceled because of the terrible weather.因为天气糟糕,所有的航班都取消了(02真题)2.Housewives feel they are not working to their full capacity.家庭主妇们觉得她们没有发挥出他们全部的能力(97真题)3.Great as Newton was, many of his ideas have been challenged today.即便象牛顿那样伟大,他的很多观点还是在今天受到了挑战(97真题)4.Mozart's music is characterized by its naivety and clarity.莫扎特的音乐特色是纯朴与清澈.5.This hotel charges $60 for a single room with bath.这间酒店的带浴室的单人间收费是$60(95真题)6.At no time and under no circumstances will china be the first to use nuclear weapon.中国政府庄严承诺在任何时候及任何情况下,中国将不会首先使用核武器.(考研真题) 7.I’d rather you didn’t make any comment on the issue for the time being.我情愿你对于这个问题现在先不要发表评论(98真题)8.The child was almost choked by the heavy smoke.这孩子几乎被浓烟窒息了.9.A wallet has been found and can be claimed at the manager’s office.捡到一个钱包,失主可到经理办公室认领.(考研真题)10.Your explanation has clarified this difficult sentence.你的说明使这句的意思清楚了.11.By coarse computation, he estimated that the repairs would cost $1000粗略计算一下,他估计维修费用会花到$1000(97真题)12.A heavy flood caused the collapse of the bridge.大洪水使桥倒塌了.13.The company combined with its closest competitor.该公司与跟它竞争最激烈的公司合并了.14.I committed an error in handling the business.我在处理这一业务时犯了一个错误.15.We always try to keep our commitment.我们总是尽量信守我们的承诺.16.Nothing compares with a day on [at] the beach.没有什么比得上在海边度过一天.17.Mark proved to be a very competent manager.马克证明了自己是个很能干的经理.18.She is the most competitive girl in our class.她是班上最争强好胜的一个女孩.19.Such crimes may be so complex that months or years go by before anyone discovers them. 这样的犯罪也许是因为太复杂以至于数年数月以后人们才会发现它们(03真题)20.We compromised with them on the matter.关于那件事我们跟他们妥协了.21.I conceal nothing from you.我对你什么也不隐瞒.22.conceding, for the moment, that he is right,.┄.姑且承认他是对的,…23.He concentrated on his new job [driving the car].他专注于新工作[专心开车].24.As teachers we should concern ourselves with what is said.(97真题)考核五单词catalogue certificate circumference collision complicated4000单词课练习题答案41.We condemn his foolish behavior.我们谴责他的愚蠢行为.2.The mayor was asked to condense his speech.那个市长被要求压缩他的演讲(97真题)3.The man confessed to having told a lie to the manager.那人承认对经理撒了谎(97真题)4.It is not good to confine a wild bird in a cage.把野生的鸟关在笼里是不好的.5.The latest developments confirmed me in my belief.最新的发展使我坚信我的信仰.6.I am confronted with enormous difficulties.我面临着非常大的困难.7.They would not consent to my leaving school.他们不同意我辍学.8.I'm quite willing to accept the consequence.我完全愿意承担后果.9.A university consists of teachers, and students.大学由教师,和学生组成.10.It is our consistent policy that we will achieve unity through peaceful means. (01真题) 用和平手段达到统一是我们的一贯政策.11.In Britain people consume four million tons of potatoes every year.在英国,人们每年消费掉四百万吨土豆(00真题)12.I'll do nothing without consulting you.我采取行动之前一定和你商量.13.Please contact us at the address below.请于下列地址联系我们.14.Young people are not content to stand and look at works of art.年轻人不满足于站在这里观看艺术品(00真题)15.conpare may make something appear more beautiful than it is when seen alone 对比往往会使某物显得比单独好看(02真题)16.Eating too much fat can contribute to heart disease and cause high blood pressure 吃了过多的肥肉有助于引起心脏病和高血压(01真题)17.He used to be a christian, but now converted to Buddhism.他由基督徒转成了佛教徒.18.A good teacher must know how to convey his ideas.好老师知道如何转达思想.(93)19.He tried to convince me of his innocence他试图使我相信他是清白的.20.I am corresponding with an American schoolboy.我在和一个美国学童通信.21.I bought it under the counter at half price.我以私下交易用半价买了它.22.He watched the baby crawl across the room.他看着婴儿从房间这边爬到那边.23.Our truck crashed into a freight train.我们的卡车轰隆一声撞上一列运货火车.24.He bought the furniture on credit.他赊账买了这家具.25.The director was critical of the way we were doing the work.这个经理对于我们现在进行的工作是决定性的.(00真题)26.Improved consumer confidence is crucial to an economic recovery.促进消费者信心对于经济恢复是很重重要的(01真题)27.People were deceived into thinking that she was a good person.人们被蒙骗所以认为她是一个好人(96真题)28.The movie is not decent for children to see.这电影对于孩子来说不像样(00真题)29.Do you have anything to declare?.你有要申报纳税的东西吗?(进出海关的时候)st year, the crime rate in Chicago has sharply declined.去年芝加哥的犯罪率有了急剧下降(97真题)考核五单词conjunction constitution contemporary conviction currency4000单词课练习题答案51.From this fact we may deduce that he is sick.从这个事实我们可推断他生病的事.2.The French defeated the English troops.法国人打败了英国军队.3.Everyone has the defaults of his qualities((谚))每个人都有美中不足之处.4.I can’t make a definite promise to help you.我没有办法承诺一定帮你(96真题)5.They were deliberating how it should be done.他们在慎重考虑该如何去做那件事.6.Great care has to be taken to protect the delicate silk from damage.已经很小心的来保护这些纤细的丝绸不被损坏了(02真题)7.Frankfurt,Germany,is the most densely populated region of Europe.德国法兰克福是世界上人口最稠密的地区(94真题)8.He departed for Japan with his brothers in 1991.1991年,他与兄弟们前往日本.9.You can deposit your bags at the counter.你可将皮包存放在柜台处.10.When business is depress,there is usually an increase in unemployment.当经济萧条的时候,失业总是会有增加(96真题)11.I think that something cheerful may still be derived from it.我认为某些值得高兴的事情也会由它而来(考研真题)12.The English countryside is beautiful beyond description.英国乡间美得难以描绘.13.I have devoted four weekends to writing papers and now I feel I deserve a rest. 我已经花了四个周末去写我的论文了,现在我觉得我应得到休息(93真题) 14.It is desirable that we provide for the poor at Christmas.在圣诞节时施舍穷人是可喜的事.15.He despairs of winning a scholarship.他已不抱赢得奖学金的希望了.16.She devoted herself to her children.她把自己全副心力都倾注到她的孩子身上.17.Why should anyone want to read digests of books by great authors为什么有人想要读名家作品的摘要呢(97真题)18.The officer was dismissed (from) the army.那名军官被除去军籍.19.There were beautiful clothes displayed in the shop windows.商店橱窗里摆设着有漂亮的衣服(93真题)20.After a few rounds of talks,both sides regarded the territory dispute as settled. 经过几轮谈判,双方认为领土争端已经平息了(98真题)21.He can distinguish a genuine antique from a reproduction.他能区别真正的古董与复制品.22.We should make a clear distinction between the two scientific terms.我们应该把这两个科学用词做一个明确的区分(99真题)23.The opinions of the two factions are widely diverse.两个派系的意见大不相同.24.This book is expected to dominate the best seller lists.这本书被认为能够主宰畅销榜(00真题)25.The sports meet,originally due to be held last Friday.was finally called off. (96真题)定于上星期五召开的运动会,最后被取消了.26.The truck dumped the gravel on the road.卡车把碎石砰然倾卸在路上.考核五单词demonstrate destination dimension diplomatic distribute4000单词课练习题答案61.It is rather embarrassing that we still do not know how many species there are in the world today.我们困窘的是我们今天仍然不知道世界上有多少种物种(93真题)2.The sun soon emerged from behind the clouds.太阳不久从云朵后钻出.3.The doctor was asked to go back to the hospital because of an emergency case.因为有紧急事件,医生被叫回了医院(93真题)4.The author emphasizes that many of the figures quoted are merely [just] estimates.作者强调所引用的数字有很多不过是估计而已.(考研真题)5.The explorers encountered many hardships.那些探险家遭到许多困难.6.The reputation of the poet’s most recent works will certainly enhance his national reputation.这个诗人的近作的声誉无疑将会提升他在全国的声望(97真题)7.This ticket entitles you to a free meat in our restaurant.这张票能够使你在我们饭店享受到免费的一餐(96真题)8.Physics is equivalent to the science which was called material philosophy in history.物理学等价与历史上的原料哲学(97真题)9.I did my best to erase the event from my memory.我尽全力从记忆中抹去这件事.10.These goods are essentially for export,though a few of them may be sold on the home market. 在些货物本质上是用来出口的,尽管其中的一部分也在国内销售(98真题)11.Our hospital was established in 1950.我们的医院建于1950年.12.Before he started work, I asked the builder to give me an estimate of the cost of repairing the roof.在他开工前,我让建筑商做一个修理屋顶的价格估计(93真题)13.Most broadcasters argue that the power of the medium is exaggerated.大多数广播员认为媒体的力量被夸大了(00真题)14He was taken to the police box for exceeding the speed limit.他超速被带到警亭15.I found it very interesting to exchange ideas with you father.同尊父交流有趣16.The winning team loudly exclaimed its victory.赢的队伍,大声宣告胜利(94真题)17.Operations which left patients exhausted now leave them feeling relaxed and comfortable. 过去会让病人筋疲力尽的手术,现在变得轻松舒适(01真题)18.Between 1974 and 1997,the number of overseas visitors expanded by 27%.从1974到1997,海外游客的人数扩张了27%(00真题)19.By moving the radar beam around slowly in circles, we can explore the surroundings.(96真题) 把雷达光柱慢慢旋转,我们就可以探索四周20.They consider it almost a crime to expose children to violence and sex on TV.他们认为让儿童接触暴力和色情电视节目几乎是一种犯罪行为.(考研真题)21.The builders extended the road for three more miles.筑路工将路又延了三英里.22.The newspaper did not mention the extent of the damage.报纸没提到毁坏的程度(97)23.I`m quite familiar with her face, but I just can not recall her name.我觉得她的样子很熟,但我记不起她的名字来了.(这句话每个人都常说)24.This research has featured on BBC televison’s tomorrow’s World.这个调查在BBC电视台的明日世界节目中被专访了(02真题)25.I really don’t know how he figure that out .我真不知道他怎么搞清楚的.考核五单词elementary elevator entertainment enthusiasm fascinating4000单词课练习题答案71.Why is that driver flashing his lights at me?那个司机为何用灯照我?2.Though he was brought up in America, he can speak fluent Chinese.尽管他是在美国长大的,他会说流利的汉语(01真题)3.All her energies are focused upon her children and she seems to have little time for anything else.她的所有的能量都集中在她的孩子身上,所以没有时间干别的(03真题)4.The plan was frustrated by the opposition of a majority of the board.那个计划遭到委员会过半数的反对而被挫败了.(考研真题)5.All the tasks having been fulfilled ahead of time, they decided to go on holiday for a week.所有的任务都已经提前完成了,他们决定休假一周(01真题)6.Frequently single-parent children take on some of the functions that the absent adult in the house would have done.单亲子女常代替父母职能(98真题)7.A fundamental change has taken place in China.中国发生了根本的变化.8.Extensive reporting on television has helped to generate interest in a wide variety of sports.电视的广泛报道有助于产生对运动的广泛兴趣(01真题)9.generous public funding of basic science would lead to considerable benefits for the country’s health, wealth and security.投入到基础科学的慷慨的资金会对一个国家的健康,富裕,和安全产生很大影响(99真题) 10.For all their differences, the couple were developing an obvious and genuine affection for each other.虽然他们有种种的不同,这两个人发展出了一种明显而真挚的感情(98真题)11.I caught a glimpse of the taxi before it disappeared.那辆出租车消失前我看到了它一眼(96真题)12.He grabbed me by the arm.他抓住我的手臂.13.I take it for granted that we should build new road.我认为修新路是理所当然的.14.She gripped her mother's hand in fear.她恐惧地握紧她母亲的手.15.The car club couldn’t guarantee to meet the demands of all its member.这个汽车俱乐部无法确保满足它的全体会员的需要(01真题)16.Chemical waste is becoming a major public hazard.化学废品已成为一种主要公害.17.The speaker gave a hint of a possible modification of the proposals.发言者暗示可能会修改建议.(考研真题)18.Yan Souyi was the host for a TV talk show.严守一是电视谈话节目的主持人.19.Nobody would approve your ideal plans for reforming the system of government. 没有人会赞成你的关于改革政体的不切实际的计划.(考研真题)20.How is it that your roommate’s request and yours are identical.为什么你和你的室友的要求完全一样(02真题)21.Louis was asked to identify the man who stole her purse路易斯被要求指认出偷窃她的钱包的那个人(99真题)4000单词课练习题答案81.We are now living in an age where every mind feels the impact of the new ideas.在我们生活的这个时代,每个人都受到新思想的冲击.(考研真题)2.Our teacher always imposes heavy tasks on us.我们老师总是给我们很重的功课.3.Some children display an incredible curiosity about every new thing they encounter. 有些孩子对于他们没有见过的新鲜事表现出令人难以置信的好奇心(98真题)4.Whether their football team will win is a matter of indifference to me.他们球队能否赢得比赛我一点也不关心(96真题)5.Features such as height,weight,and skin color vary from individual to individual.身高体重,肤色这样的外貌特征每个人都与很大的差别(96真题)6.A series of border incidents would inevitably lead the two countries to war.一系列的边境冲突不可避免的讲那两个国家引向战争(94真题)7.Their products are frequently overpriced and inferior in quality.他们的产品常常不但价高,而且质次(02真题)8.His flu infected his wife.他把流行性感冒传染给妻子.9.If you want to know the train schedule, please inquire at the booking office.如果你想了解火车时间表,请向订票处咨询(95真题)10.The leader of the expedition inspired everyone to follow his example.探险队的队长鼓舞了每一个人向他学习(02真题)11.The behavior of an animal depends mainly on instinct.动物行动靠本能(95真题)12.insure your baggage before you leave home.离家前先给行李保险.13.People who were thought to have the ability to interpret dreams were likely to be highly respected.那些公认具有解梦能力的人往往很受尊敬.(95真题)(考研真题)14.Students or teachers can participate in excursions to lovely beaches at regular interval. 师生们每隔一段时间就能参加海滩郊游(97真题)15.A lot of ants are always invading my kitchen. they are a thorough nuisance.很多蚂蚁总要入侵我的厨房,简直烦死了(00真题)16.He invested his money in stocks and bonds.他把他的钱投资在股票和证券上.17.The principal promised to investigate into that affair.校长答应调查那件事情.18.I’d rather you will not be involved in the case.我情愿你别卷入(95真题)19.The people with contagious SARS were isolated immediately.非典患者立刻被隔离.20.The post office issued the stamps last week.上星期邮局发行了这些邮票.21.She is very keen to visit Canada.她渴望访问加拿大.22.The soldiers launched into a violent attack on the fortress.士兵们对那要塞展开攻击.23.Most broadcasters maintain that TV has been unfairly criticized.大部分播音员坚持认为,电视一直被不公平的批评(00真题)24.You shouldn’t ha ve written in the margin since the book belongs to the library.既然这本书是属于图书馆的,那你本不应该在空白写字(03真题)25.We will achieve unity through peaceful means.(00真题) 我们将用和平手段统一.4000单词课练习题答案91.The room is in a terrible mess; it can’t have been cleaned.这间屋子太杂乱了,不可能收拾过(96真题)2.Living things consist of minute structures called cells.生物是由微小的叫作细胞的结构构成.(考研真题)3.A specially car makes a handicapped person more mobile.特制车使残障者更易活动.4.He is moderate in opinion [in drinking].他的意见温和[饮酒有节制].5.The project should be modified in accordance with the lastest estimate of the cost.这项工程应该按照最新的成本预算来进行修改.(考研真题)6.Her suicide was motivated by desperation.她自杀的诱因是自暴自弃.7.They negotiated with the management for an improvement in working conditions.他们与资方交涉,以便改善工作条件.(考研真题)8.She was angry; nevertheless, she listened to me.她很生气,但还是听了我的话.9.Do you have any notion about what living beings on other planets would be like?你对于生活在其他星球上生物的长相有什么概念吗(98真题)10.They encountered numerous difficulties in conducting the experiment.他们在做这项实验时碰到了许多困难.(考研真题)11.If you smoke in a nonsmoking section people will object.你如果在非吸烟区吸烟人们会抗议的(93真题)12.The policeman observed the young fellow entering the bank.警察注意到那年轻人进了银行.13.Living in the western part of the country has its problem, of which obtaining fresh water is not the least.生活在国家的西部有其问题,获得淡水就是其中重要的一个(00真题)14.Her interest in redecorating the big house kept her occupied for a whole week.她对于再装修这件大房子的兴趣整整占用了她一周的时间(98真题)15.The mere fact that most people believe nuclear war would be madness does not mean that it will not occur.事实是多数人认为核战争是发疯,但并非不可能发生(97真题)16.We were offended by his vulgar language.我们被他的粗话所激怒.17.I offered him $1000 for the car.我出价一千美元向他购买那部车.18.I hope that you’ll be more careful in typing the letter. Don’t omit anything.我希望你会认真去打那封信,别漏了什么内容(94真题)19.The committee is totally opposed to any changes being made in the plans.委员会全体反对对该计划有任何改变(99真题)20.He is optimistic about his chance of winning a gold medal in the Olympic next year.她对于在明年的奥运会上赢得金牌的机会很乐观(00真题)21.This is the original piano on which the composer created his works.这就是起初时那个作曲家创作作品实用的那架钢琴(98真题…)23.People’s state of mind tends to keep pace with the rapid changes of society.人们的心态试图与快速变化的社会保持一致(99真题)24.It is said that teacher seems partial towards bright students.据说老师似乎会对聪明的学生比较偏心(00真题)25.You will not be particular about your food in time of great hunger.在你极度饥饿时你不会对事物太挑剔(03真题)4000单词课练习题答案101.They amount a campaign of passive resistance with no arm.他们采用非暴力不合作.2.In American universities, classes are often arranged in more flexible pattern.在美国的大学里,课堂被安排成更灵活的式样(97真题)3.He perceived that he could not make his daughter change her mind.感悟到他无法改变女儿的心意.4.The newcomers found it impossible to make permanent homes in the new country.这些新来的人发现在这个新的国家无法建造永久性房屋(98真题)5.Only under special circumstances are freshmen permitted to take make-up tests.只有在极特殊的情况下新生才会被允许参加补考(97真题)6.We must learn to see things in their right perspective.要用正确的角度去看事物.7.I pinched my little finger in the window.我的小指头被窗子夹住了.8.Despite the well-developed plot the three-hour movie could not hold our attention.尽管有很完善的情节,着部三四小时的电影还是抓不住我们的注意力(96真题)9.How much is it 多少钱It’s $99 plus tax.加税一共99元(美国人购物要交消费税).10.You must not postpone answering his letter any longer.你不可再延后给他回信.11.While nuclear weapons present grave potential dangers, the predominant crisis of overpopulation is with us today.在承受核武器的潜在威胁的时候,更重的人口过多的危机也跟随着我们(98真题)12.He was very precise in following instructions.他一丝不苟地地执行指示.13.It is useful to be able to predict the extent to which a price change will affect supply and demand.能够预测价格变化能在何种程度上影响供求是很有用的(97真题)14.He is prejudiced against [towards] foreigners.他对外国人反感[有偏见].15.Some people criticize family doctors for prescribing too many medicines for minor illnesses.一些人批评家庭医生给小病开了太多的药(95真题)16.Smoking [Salting] preserves food from decay.烟熏[盐腌] 可保持食物不腐烂.17.The idea still prevails (among them).那种想法仍然(在他们之间) 盛行.18.In primitive times human beings did not travel for pleasure.在原始时期人们不为了乐趣而旅游(01真题)19.The work was almost complete when we received order to proceed no further with it.当我们受到命令不要继续进行时,这项工作已经基本完成了(03真题)20.Mr.Bloom is not prominent now, but he will be famous someday.布鲁姆先生现在并不突出,但他有一天会出名的(98真题)21.The government is trying to do something to promote better understanding between the twocountries.政府正在努力就促进两国间的相互理解做一些事情(97真题)22.There are other problem which I don’t propose to go into at the moment.这里还有一个问题我现在还不打算研究进去(96真题)23.The prospects of finding gold attracted a lot of people to settle down there.发现黄金的前景吸引很多人在这里定居(03真题)24.We’ll visit Europe next year provided we have enough money.如果有钱的话,我们明年将要去欧洲旅游(99真题)4000单词课练习题答案111.Though raised in a big city,peter always prefers to paint the primitive scenes of country life.虽然成长于大城市,彼得总喜欢画乡村生活的原始景色(03真题)2.When she was criticized,she claimed that it was outside her range of responsibility.当她被批评时,她声称这件事情超出了她的责任范围(94真题)3.We preferred to postpone the meeting rather than hold it without the presence of our president.我们宁可推迟会议也不愿在主席缺席时召开它(93真题)4.The ratio of men to women was two to one.男女的比例是二比一.5.There is a man at the reception desk.接待桌那边有个男的(97真题)6.It is recommended that the project not be started until all the preparations have been made. 建议在一切准备工作做好之后再开始这个项目.(考研真题)7.I didn’t know the word.I had to refer to a di ctionary.我不认识那个单词,我只好参考辞典(00真题)8.The value of a nation’s currency is a reflection of its economy.通用货币的价值是这个国家经济的反映(99真题)9.It is important to make sure that guests are registered correctly.确定每一个顾客都注册对了是很重要的事(01真题)10.The factors push wages and prices up together,the one reinforcing the other.这个因素推动了工资和物价一同上涨,互相支持加强(01真题)11.The energy released by the chain reaction is transformed into heat.这种链式反应释放出的能量转化成了热能(02真题)12.To our relief Geoffrey’s illness proved not to be very serious.让我们心中减轻负担的是乔福利得病被证明并不严重(02真题)13.His remarks left me wondering about his real purpose.他的言论让我对他的真正的目的产生了怀疑(99真题)14.In Disneyland,every year,some 800000 plants are replaced .每年在迪士尼乐园八十万棵植物被替换(01真题)15.He will agree to do what you require of him.他会答应你所有的要求(97真题)16.We’d like to reserve a table for five for dinner this evening.我们应该为今天的晚餐定一张五人的餐桌(02真题)17.He resigned his job in order to engage in full time writing.。
托福资料：《4000 essential words》【英文PDF版】
智课网TOEFL备考资料托福资料：《4000 essential words》【英文PDF版】摘要：托福考试要求考生的词汇量达到8000—10000的功底，其实不是那么容易的，面对这么大的词汇量，小编今天给大家推荐一个托福资料：《4000 essential words》【英文PDF版】，我们一起来学习一下。
一下就是小编跟大家分享的托福资料：《4000 essential words》【英文PDF版】的部分精华内容，考生下载回家后要经常记忆，达到印象深刻的水平才行哦。
a cappella without accompanimentà la carte priced separatelya priori reasoning based on generalprinciplesaback unexpected, surprisedabacus counting deviceabandon desert, forsakeabase degradeabash humiliate, embarrassabate lessen, subsideabatement alleviationabbey monasteryabbreviate shortenabdicate relinquish power orpositionabdomen bellyabduct kidnapaberrant abnormalabet aid, encourage (typically ofcrime)abeyance postponementabhor detestabide submit, endureabject wretchedabjure renounceablate cut awayablution cleansingabode homeabolish annul, eliminate以上就是小编分享的托福资料：《4000 essential words》【英文PDF版】的部分截图，各位考生你们觉得怎么样?欢迎大家点击下载使用哦。
4000 Essential English Words 1_Answer Key
Exercise 1Part A1. c2. c3. a4. b5. aPart B1. c2. b3. b4. a5. dExercise 21. a2. b3. a4. b5. a6. b7. b8. a9. a10. bReading Comprehension1. a2. c3. b4. c5. The lion saw his own face in the water. Exercise 1Part A1. a, b2. a, d3. b, d4. c, d5. a, dPart B1. create2. adventure3. approach4. secret5. projectExercise 21. a2. b3. b4. b5. a6. a7. b8. a9. b10. aReading Comprehension1. c2. d3. d4. a5. Mia and Liz went into the laboratory when Mia’s father left the laboratory to eat dinner.Exercise 11. c2. a3. d4. b5. c6. d7. b8. d9. a10. cExercise 21. a2. c3. b4. d5. bExercise 31. ever / describe2. chart / aliens3. planet / universe4. solve / fail5. several / viewReading Comprehension1. b2. d3. d4. c5. He viewed Mars on the trip. Exercise 1Part A1. spread2. content3. shake4. expected5. avoidedPart B1. a2. a3. b4. b5. bExercise 21. a2. b3. a4. a5. b6. a7. b8. b9. a10. aReading Comprehension1. a2. c3. b4. d5. They said the bell made people avoid him.Exercise 11. d2. c3. d4. b5. c6. d7. c8. d9. b10. aExercise 2Part A1. d2. c3. d4. a5. bPart B1. normal2. wild3. hurt4. relax5. fieldReading Comprehension1. d2. a3. d4. c5. She requested, “Will you carry me home?”Exercise 1.Part A1. return2. wise3. pet4. weather5. facePart B1.ghost, fright2. dead, upset3. reached, advantage4. escape, distance5. individual, communityExercise 2.1. a2. b3. a4. b5. a6. a7. b8. a9. a10. aReading Comprehension1. a2. c3. d4. a5. She lived on the north side of a large river.Exercise 1Part A1. c2. a3. a4. b5. bPart B1. allowed2. harm3. famous4. claim5. dividedExercise 21. a2. b3. b4. b5. a6. a7. a8. b9. b10. bReading Comprehension1. b2. a3. a4. d5. He would have to announce who would become king. Exercise 1.1. familiar2. necessary3. theory4. purpose5. encourage6. accept7. balance8. pattern9. contrast10. singleExercise 2.Part A1. c2. a3. d4. a5. bPart B1. b2. a3. a4. b5. aReading Comprehension1. b2. c3. c4. d5. She arranged her hair and wore a dress with a beautiful pattern.Exercise 11. c2. c3. a4. d5. b6. a7. b8. c9. b10. aExercise 21. b2. c3. b4. d5. cExercise 31. beach / wave2. island / ocean3. fix / damage4. rock / still5. throw / stepReading Comprehension1. a2. b3. c4. d5. Some starfish went back into the water, and they were safe. Exercise 1.1. essential2. benefit3. trouble4. certain5. function6. site7. image8. separate9. remain10. tailExercise 2.Part A1. effect, benefit2. immediate, primary3. proud, rested4. far, separate5. guard, remainPart B1. a2. b3. a4. a5. aReading Comprehension1. c2. a3. c4. b5. He only rested a few eyes at a time. The others stayed awake.Exercise 1.1. b2. c3. d4. c5. dExercise 2.1. ground2. spend time3. sail4. wake5. forestExercise 3.1. prepare2. serious3. strange4. conversation5. collect6. introduce7. decision8. truth9. compete10. asleepReading Comprehension1. c2. a3. c4. b5. She dreamed about a man with brown hair and brown eyes. It was the man she would wed. Exercise 1.Part A1. c2. b3. a4. c5. cPart B1. neighbor2. magazine3. professional4. compared5. attitudeExercise 2.1. b2. a3. b4. a5. a6. b7. a8. a9. b10. bReading Comprehension1. a2. c3. b4. b5. His friends felt excited about seeing his painting.Exercise 1:1. b2. a3. d4. d5. aExercise 2:1. spot2. feed3. cell4. whole5. correctExercise 3:1. b2. a3. a4. b5. a.Exercise 4:1. cell / structure2. lord / owe3. position / spot4. whole / hole5. feed / cropReading Comprehension:1. d2. b3. c4. d5. At the end of the week the lord will increase how much money they have to pay. Exercise 1.Part A.1. exam2. magical3. technology4. outline5. descriptionsPart B.1. a2. b3. a4. a5. bExercise 2.1. a2. b3. b4. a5. a6. b7. a8. a9. b10. aReading Comprehension.1. d2. b3. c4. a5. Her parents made her join the basketball team.Exercise 11. b2. c3. a4. b5. d6. a7. b8. c9. d10. aExercise 2Part A1. across2. respond3. race4. observed5. riskPart B1. a2. a3. b4. a5. bReading Comprehension1. a2. d3. c4. b5. The rabbit saw the turtle almost at the finish line. Exercise 1:1. c2. a3. b4. d5. c6. a7. b8. a9. a10. cExercise 2:1. a / d2. b / d3. b / c4. a / b5. a / dExercise 3:1. academy2. process3. maybe4. theater5. flatReading Comprehension1. c2. b3. a4. b5. Jeff was going to a concert.Exercise 1Part A1. d2. a3. d4. b5. dPart B1. fair2. waste3. disappear4. whether5. determineExercise 2Part A1. hill2. solution3. response4. puddles5. appreciatePart B1. a2. a3. b4. a5. aReading Comprehension1. c2. b3. b4. c5. “It doesn’t matter whether you want to fill it or not. You already did.”Exercise 11. b2. c3. b4. c5. c6. d7. a8. d9. c10. dExercise 2Part A1. recommend2. argue3. products4. communicate5. offerPart B1. treated2. fresh3. select4. dish5. gatheredReading Comprehension1. b2. a3. d4. b5. “I recommend doing some work,” said the little r ed chicken. “Use a tool to plant your own wheat.Exercise 1.Part A.1. a2. c3. b4. d5. bPart B.1. wood2. policy3. staff4. toward5. speechExercise 2.Part A.1. speech2. bother3. wood4. staff5. alivePart B.1. speech2. policy3. staff4. bones5. mentioned6. doubt7. injustice8. conclusion9. however10. botheredReading Comprehension1. b2. c3. a4. c5. The weather became very bad. Exercise 11. b2. d3. a4. b5. cExercise 21. meat2. destroy3. serve4. regard5. warExercise 31. b2. a3. a4. b5. b6. a7. a8. a9. b10. bReading Comprehension1. b2. c3. a4. b5. He turned away and went home.Unit 21Exercise 1.1. locate2. clerk3. hero4. pain5. hurriedExercise 2.1. a2. a3. b4. a5. bExercise 3.1. a2. b3. b4. a5. b6. a7. a8. a9. a10. bReading Comprehension1. b2. a3. c4. b5. Katy played games, read books, and got flowers for patients. Unit 22Exercise 1Part A1. a2. d3. c4. a5. cPart B1. b2. b3. b4. a5. bExercise 21. a2. a3. a4. b5. a6. a7. b8. a9. a10. aReading Comprehension1. d2. a3. b4. b5. “If anything strange occurs, call us. If you help us catch the thief, you’ll earn a reward.”Unit 23Exercise 1:1. matches2. remove3. average4. sounded5. advance6. member7. athlete8. course9. passenger10. personalityExercise 2:1. b2. a3. a4. b5. bExercise 3:1. d2. a3. b4. a5. dReading Comprehension1. b2. c3. a4. d5. It was a course on water safety. They learned how to be safe passengers on a boat. Unit 24Exercise 1Part A1.d2.a3.d4.c5.cPart B1. strike2. exercise3. perform4. passage5. pressureExercise 21. a2. a3. b4. a5. a6. b7. b8. a9. a10.aReading Comprehension1. c2. b3. b4. a5. He looked at Tim and said, “I thought I was smart, but I learned a new term today: friendship.”Unit 25Exercise 1Part A1. d2. c3. a4. c5. bPart B1. produce2. range3. populate4. sign5. periodExercise 21. b2. a3. a4. b5. b6. a7. b8. b9. b10. aReading Comprehension1. d2. a3. a4. c5. The video’s features made Joe associate trash with hurting people and their environment. Unit 26Exercise 1Part A1. a2. a3. b4. c5. cPart B1. react2. society3. neither4. final5. proveExercise 2Part A1. advice, suggest2. attention, situated3. standard, dropped4. attracted, reacted5. further, alongPart B1. a2. a3. a4. a5. bReading Comprehension1. c2. a3. b4. c5. They laughed at Tom and Archie. They started to throw stones.Exercise 1:1. b2. a3. b4. d5. d6. b7. a8. a9. d10. dExercise 2:1. a2. a3. b4. a5. aExercise 3:1. gift / value2. coast / desert3. hunger / bite4. tour / journey5. quite / examineReading Comprehension1. b2. b3. c4. a5. He asks the bug a question first. Exercise 1:1. professor2. barely3. predict4. garbage5. list6. boring7. band8. schedule9. message10. rushExercise 2:1. b, c2. a, c3. c, d4. a, c5. a, dExercise 3:1. a2. b3. b4. a5. aReading Comprehension1. a2. c3. a4. b5. To tell him that they would be late.Exercise 1.1. b2. d3. a4. a5. d6. c7. b8. c9. d10. bExercise 2.Part A.1. advertise2. major3. competition4. skills5. votePart B.1. a2. b3. b4. a5. bReading Comprehension1. a2. d3. c4. c5. The sun was inside the bag! Exercise 11. c2. b3. c4. b5. d6. b7. a8. d9. b10. bExercise 21. b2. a3. a4. a5. b6. b7. a8. a9. a10. bReading Comprehension1. d2. a3. c4. a5. Later, the man returned to trick more people. Beth saw him, and the memory of the cat came back.。
4000 个高级英语单词
4000 个高级英语单词Learning 4000 advanced English words may seem like a daunting task, but with dedication and persistence, it is achievable. The first step is to break down the task into manageable chunks. Start by setting a specific goal for how many words you want to learn each day or week. This will help you stay focused and motivated as you work towards mastering the extensive vocabulary.One effective way to learn advanced English words is to immerse yourself in the language. Surround yourself with English media such as books, articles, and movies. Thiswill expose you to a wide range of vocabulary in different contexts, helping you understand how to use the words naturally in conversation and writing. Additionally, listening to English podcasts or radio shows can help you pick up new words and phrases effortlessly.Another useful strategy for learning advanced English words is to create flashcards. Write the word on one sideand the definition and example sentence on the other. Review the flashcards regularly to reinforce your memory of the words. Additionally, using the words in your own sentences can help solidify your understanding andretention of the vocabulary.Furthermore, finding a study partner or joining a language exchange group can provide valuable support and motivation. Practicing with others allows you to receive feedback on your usage of advanced English words and provides an opportunity for real-life application of the vocabulary. Engaging in conversations and discussions in English will help you become more comfortable using the words in various contexts.Moreover, it's essential to stay patient and persistent throughout the learning process. It's natural to encounter challenges and setbacks, but maintaining a positiveattitude and staying committed to your goal will ultimately lead to success. Celebrate your progress and achievements along the way, and don't be too hard on yourself for any mistakes or difficulties you may encounter.In conclusion, mastering 4000 advanced English words is a significant undertaking, but with determination and effective study strategies, it is certainly attainable. By immersing yourself in the language, utilizing flashcards, practicing with others, and maintaining patience and persistence, you can expand your vocabulary and enhance your language skills. Remember that learning a language is a journey, and the effort you put in will undoubtedly lead to rewarding results.。
四级英语必备词汇4000
四级英语必备词汇4000Mastering a language requires a comprehensive understanding of its vocabulary. For students preparing for the College English Proficiency Test, also known as the CET-4, building a strong vocabulary of 4000 essential words is crucial. These words encompass a wide range of topics and are commonly used in academic and professional settings. By dedicating time and effort to learning these 4000 words, students can significantly improve their chances of success on the CET-4 and enhance their overall language proficiency.The CET-4 is a standardized test administered in China to assess the English language skills of undergraduate students. It evaluates students' abilities in reading comprehension, listening comprehension, writing, and translation. The test is designed to ensure that students have acquired the necessary language skills to effectively communicate in academic and professional environments. The 4000 essential vocabulary words highlighted in this essay are the foundation upon which students can build their language proficiency and excel on the CET-4.One of the key benefits of learning these 4000 words is the ability to comprehend a wide range of written and spoken materials. Whether it's reading academic journals, textbooks, or news articles, or understanding lectures and conversations in English, mastering these words will provide students with a solid linguistic foundation. By recognizing and understanding the meanings of these words, students can more effectively interpret the content they encounter, leading to improved academic performance and better communication skills.In addition to enhancing reading and listening comprehension, the 4000 essential vocabulary words also play a crucial role in improving writing and translation skills. When students are equipped with a comprehensive vocabulary, they can express their thoughts and ideas more accurately, using the appropriate words to convey their meaning. This, in turn, can lead to higher scores on the writing and translation sections of the CET-4.Acquiring these 4000 words is a challenging yet rewarding endeavor. It requires consistent effort, dedication, and effective learning strategies. One effective approach is to organize the words into thematic categories, such as academic subjects, professional fields, or everyday topics. This can help students contextualize the words and make connections between related terms, facilitating betterretention and understanding.Another strategy is to utilize mnemonic devices and visual aids to associate the words with memorable images or stories. This can make the learning process more engaging and help students recall the words more easily. Additionally, regularly reviewing and practicing the words through activities like flashcards, quizzes, or language games can reinforce the students' knowledge and improve their long-term retention.Furthermore, it is important for students to actively incorporate the 4000 essential vocabulary words into their daily language use. By reading, writing, and engaging in conversations that incorporate these words, students can build their fluency and confidence in using the language. This practical application of the vocabulary can further enhance their performance on the CET-4 and their overall language proficiency.In conclusion, the mastery of 4000 essential vocabulary words is a critical component of success on the College English Proficiency Test. By dedicating time and effort to learning these words, students can improve their reading and listening comprehension, enhance their writing and translation skills, and ultimately achieve higher scores on the CET-4. The strategies outlined in this essay, such as organizing the words into thematic categories, utilizing mnemonic devices, andactively practicing the vocabulary, can provide a solid foundation for students to achieve their language learning goals. With determination and consistent effort, students can unlock the full potential of these 4000 essential words and excel in their language acquisition journey.。
4000essential词汇书
4000essential词汇书4000 Essential Words: A Journey through VocabularyIntroduction:Vocabulary is the backbone of any language, allowing us to express ourselves with precision and clarity. The 4000 Essential Words book is a treasure trove of lexical gems, encompassing words from various domains. Join me on this linguistic journey as we explore the power and beauty of words.Chapter 1: Unveiling the World of WordsIn this chapter, we embark on our quest to expand our vocabulary horizons. From the very first page, the book introduces us to the intricacies of language and its ability to shape our thoughts and perceptions. As we delve into the carefully curated word list, we discover the richness and depth of human expression.Chapter 2: The Colors of EmotionWords have the power to capture the nuances of our emotions, painting vivid pictures in our minds. In this chapter, we explore the kaleidoscope of feelings, from joy to sorrow, love to anger. Each word becomes a brushstroke, adding depth and texture to the canvas of our emotional landscape.Chapter 3: Navigating the Linguistic MazeLanguage is a labyrinth of grammar rules and syntax, but with the right vocabulary, we can navigate it with ease. In this chapter, we unravel the complexities of sentence structure and explore the art of effective communication. Each word we learn becomes a stepping stone, guiding us towards linguistic mastery.Chapter 4: The Power of PersuasionWords possess an undeniable persuasive force, capable of swaying opinions and shaping minds. In this chapter, we delve into the realm of rhetoric and explore the art of persuasion. From cogent arguments to compelling narratives, we unlock the secrets of influential discourse.Chapter 5: Exploring the WorldLanguage allows us to transcend physical boundaries and explore the vastness of our world. In this chapter, we embark on a virtual journey, discovering new cultures, landscapes, and traditions through the lens of words. Each word becomes a passport, granting us access to new dimensions of understanding.Chapter 6: The Language of ScienceScience is a universal language that unravels the mysteries of the world around us. In this chapter, we delve into the scientific lexicon,unraveling the intricacies of atoms, equations, and hypotheses. With each word, we unlock the door to a realm of knowledge and curiosity.Chapter 7: The Melodies of LiteratureLiterature is the symphony of words, transporting us to different worlds and eras. In this chapter, we immerse ourselves in the beauty of literary masterpieces, from epic poems to poignant novels. Each word becomes a note, harmonizing with others to create a mesmerizing literary melody.Conclusion:The 4000 Essential Words book is not merely a collection of words; it is a gateway to a world of expression and understanding. Through its pages, we embark on a journey of linguistic discovery, expanding our vocabulary and enriching our lives. Let us embrace the power of words and revel in the beauty of language, for it is through words that we truly connect with the world and each other.。
英语小达人必会4000词点读包
英语小达人必会4000词点读包English Vocabulary Mastery: The Essential 4000 Words for Fluent Learners.Mastering a language is not just about grammar and syntax; it's also about the vocabulary. English, being one of the most widely spoken languages globally, has an extensive vocabulary that can be daunting for learners. However, with the right tools and strategies, vocabulary mastery is achievable. In this article, we'll explore the importance of learning the essential 4000 words in English and how you can effectively incorporate them into your learning routine.Why 4000 Words?The reason behind focusing on 4000 words is that these words cover the vast majority of daily conversations and written materials. According to research, a basic vocabulary of around 2000 to 3000 words is sufficient forbasic communication in English. However, to achieve fluency and understand complex texts, a vocabulary size of 4000 or more is recommended.Benefits of Mastering 4000 Words.1. Improved Communication Skills: With a rich vocabulary, you'll be able to express yourself more clearly and precisely. This not only helps in spoken communication but also in written communication like emails, essays, and reports.2. Enhanced Reading Comprehension: A larger vocabulary makes reading more enjoyable and less challenging. You'll be able to understand complex texts and appreciate the nuances of language.3. Expanded Knowledge Base: Learning new words opens up new perspectives and concepts. It broadens your understanding of the world and enhances your cognitive abilities.4. Boosted Confidence: Mastering a significant vocabulary can significantly boost your confidence. Feeling comfortable with the language makes it easier to engage in conversations and write with confidence.How to Learn the Essential 4000 Words?1. Consistent Practice: Vocabulary learning is a continuous process. Make it a habit to learn new wordsdaily and revise the ones you've learned previously.2. Use Multiple Resources: Utilize various resources like dictionaries, word lists, online courses, and mobile apps to learn new words. This variety will keep the learning process engaging and fun.3. Contextualize Learning: Learning words in context is crucial for retention. Read articles, stories, or watch movies and TV shows in English to see how words are used in real-life situations.4. Active Recall: Instead of passively reading wordlists, try actively recalling the words you've learned. Quiz yourself or use memory techniques like spacing repetition to加固记忆。
4000词汇电子版 Essential English Words5
intellect
keen mythology physiology radioactive relativity sociology
n;adv;v n. 怨言adv. 抱怨地表示；嘟囔地说vi. 抱怨；嘟囔
n;adj;adv
n. 内地；内陆adj. 内陆的；内地的；国内的adv. 在内地；向内 地；向内陆；在内陆
grumble inland moisture nonetheless oath prairie
ragged
rugged
scarce speculate analytic assert
bachelor
calculus celestial cognitive
collision
competent
diploma
n. 电脑高速缓冲存储器；贮存物；隐藏处vt. 隐藏；窖藏
n. 便利；厕所；便利的事物 n. 缺乏；饥馑；粮食不足
adj. 故意的；深思熟虑的；从容的vt. 仔细考虑；商议
adj. 可怕的；悲惨的；极端的
n. 流逝；时间的过去vi. 消逝；时间过去
n. 感同身受；同感；共鸣 adj. 想象的；稀奇的
n
n. 水分；湿度；潮湿；降雨量
unit2 unit2 unit2
adv
adv. 尽管如此，但是
unit2
n
n. 誓言，誓约；诅咒，咒骂
unit2
n
n. 大草原；牧场
unit2
adj
adj. 衣衫褴褛的；粗糙的；参差不齐 的；锯齿状的
unit2
adj
adj. 糙的
崎岖的；坚固的；高低不平的；粗
4000_Essential_English_Words_5_Answer_Key
40005ANSwEr KEyUnit 1eXerCisesA1. rapid / rate2. contemporary / vary3. humid / toxic4. texture / aroma5. cluster / combined6. subtle / soothing7. cultivated / odor8. palate / beverage9. condensed / divine10. paradise / plantationsB1. i2. e3. c4. g5. b6. a7. f8. h9. d 10. jC1. g2. i3. h4. a5. j6. e7. f8. c9. d 10. b reAding ComprehensionPart A1. T2. T3. F / The Aztecs cultivated chocolate trees on plantations.4. T5. F / The first chocolate beverages were made by the Mayans and Aztecs.6. TPart B1. a2. T he chocolate stays on the palate long after you finish it.3. T he Mayans and Aztecs believed chocolate trees were brought from paradise by gods. Unit 2eXerCisesA1. a2. d3. d4. b5. b B1. c2. b3. a4. b5. dC1. admiral2. sour3. Kerosene4. conscience5. grapefruits6. steward7. fiery8. string9. hay10. loopD1. stake2. flesh3. wreck4. arc5. characterreAding ComprehensionPart A1.T2. T3. F / The admiral put branches with sharp thorns in the monkey’s cages.4. F / The steward had a good conscience.5. F / The steward was horrified because the monkeys were thin and weak.6. TPart B1. b2. T he admiral planned to take the monkeys to England.3. T he monkeys ate grapefruit while they were in the cages.Unit 3eXerCisesA1. option / idiot2. torment / admonished3. pinpoint / echoed4. brag / perfect5. switch / beware6. eventual / pastime7. awesome / disagreed8. audible /conscious9. immense / indirect10. hint / thoroughB1. b2. j3. f4. a5. i6. e7. d8. g9. h 10. cC1. e2. j3. h4. i5. a6. c7. d8. g9. b 10. f reAding ComprehensionPart A1.T2. T3. T4. F / When the young man had an option of two trails, he always chose the more difficult of the two.5. T6. F / When the young man arrived home, he knew that he had acted like an idiot.Part B1. a2. T he young man bragged that he had perfect knowledge of the trails.3. He was not conscious of where he went. Unit 4eXerCisesA1. consensus / conspiracy2. melody / agony3. abrupt / cynical4. beard / beast5. con / harassB1. dome2. forum3. cynical4. harass5. exclaimedC1. a, b2. a, c3. a, d4. b, c5. a, bD1. coup2. assassin3. glamour4. inflamed5. abrupt reAding ComprehensionPart A1. F / Nero is thought by many to be one of the worst rulers of Rome.2. F / Nero killed many members of his family.3. T4. T5. F / Nero killed himself after soldiers made a coup against him.6. TPart B1. d2. They loved his glamorous lifestyle.3. H e was sad that a talented builder and singer was dying.Unit 5eXerCisesA1. operate / cyberspace2. recent / global3. ignorant / weird4. essays / edit5. semester / index6. fainted / lecture7. typewritten / highlighted8. resolution / gymnasium9. moral / awhile10. evaluated / privateB1. g2. e3. a4. i5. c6. b7. j8. h9. f 10. dC1. e2. g3. c4. j5. i6. b7. f8. h9. d 10. a reAding ComprehensionPart A1. T2. F / The private study rooms were downstairs.3. F / The computers in the private study rooms were operating correctly.4. T5. F / The geography test was worth seventy percent of the final grade.6. TPart B1. c2. It was about global warming.3. The student spent their free time in the library. Unit 6eXerCisesA1. d2. a3. a4. d5. cB1. a2. a3. a4. b5. aC1. a2. a3. a4. b5. b6. a7. a8. a9. b 10. a reAding ComprehensionPart A1. F / Gorillas are very closely related to human beings.2. F / Dian Fossey left her friends and family to live in the jungle.3. F / Dian Fossey studied gorillas for many years in Rwanda and the Congo.4. T5. T6. TPart B1. d2. They moved away from her.3. T here are still wild gorillas in Africa thanks to her work and the money she raised.Unit 7eXerCisesA1. b2. a3. c4. b5. d B1. c2. d3. b4. a5. cC1. a2. c3. b4. d5. dD1. resources2. rally3. memorable4. offense5. account6. obliged7. proclaimed8. volunteered9. habitat 10. gratitudereAding ComprehensionPart A1. F / The architect wanted to build a new office building.2. T3. T4. T5. F / The people could not conceal their gratitude, so they cheered.6. TPart B1. b2. The group asked a judge to intervene.3. He was not given a sentence.Unit 8eXerCisesA1. replace / conduct2. influenced / laws3. gripped / snapped4. enclosed / whatsoever5. impending / constantly6. cracks / tends7. device / mode8. halted / access9. valid / version10. perspired / slyB1. f2. a3. e4. b5. j6. d7. g8. c9. h 10. iC1. h2. i3. e4. f5. b6. a7. d8. c9. j 10. g reAding ComprehensionPart A1. F / Janie thought constantly about a device that played music.2. T3. F / Janie found the player when she reached into the bag.4. T5. F / When Linda put the player to “on” mode, it didn’t work.6. TPart B1. d2. J anie lied to her teacher about taking Linda’s music player.3. Janie found a music player.Unit 9eXerCisesA1. a2. c3. b4. a5. dB1. b2. a3. a4. a5. dC1. alongside2. assist3. successful4. wages5. smashed6. feeble7. efficient 8. relationship 9. outraged 10. forgaveD1. b2. c3. c4. a5. b reAding ComprehensionPart A1. T2. T3. F / George was a strong boy with a large appetite.4.T5. F / George was a lazy student who didn’t like any subjects.6. TPart B1. a2. He was a very efficient hitter.3. They died in a car accident.Unit 10eXerCisesA1. a2. d3. c4. b5. cB1. a2. b3. c4. a5. dC1. particle / animate2. numerous / handy3. classify / upright4. longing / plea5. worthwhile / sophisticated6. concept / review7. isolate / diagram8. constructed / decades9. ferry / concede10. refrain / surrenderreAding ComprehensionPart A1. T2. F / Anton had a longing to become famous.3. T4. T5. F / Anton drew diagrams of the bacteria.6. F / The scientists took a ferry to Holland. Part B1. b2. It held him look at cloth.3. He didn’t want to surrender his secret.Unit 11eXerCisesA1. c2. b3. d4. a5. bB1. bravery2. enchanted3. applause4. vain5. diverse6. genre7. ceremony8. defense9. obstacles 10. exceptionC1. e2. h3. i4. a5. f6. d7. b8. c9. j 10. gD1. e2. h3. a4. j5. b6. d7. i8. c9. f 10. g reAding ComprehensionPart A1. F / Baker’s first job was to carry messages written in code to and from Resistance members.2. T3. T4. F / In 1940, armed soldiers entered Paris.5. T6. TPart B1. a2. She was famous for jazz music.3. The army had a special ceremony.Unit 12eXerCisesA1. muscles / violence2. bid / belly3. timid / disrespect4. enthusiasm / continent5. meantime / lean6. avenue / alternative7. rescue / conflict8. terrain / harsh9. mischief / succession10. blow / currentB1. continent2. terrain3. succession4. avenue5. lean6. alternative7. current8. meantime9. harsh10. violenceC1. a2. a3. c4. a5. c reAding ComprehensionPart A1. T2. F / The North Wind did not blow the jacket off of the man.3. T4. F / The man was the target for the North Wind.5. F / The Sun was usually timid but did teach the North Wind a lesson.6. TPart B1. d2. He thought he was all-powerful.3. The man began walking along an avenue. Unit 13eXerCisesA1. b2. a3. a4. a5. aB1. autograph2. nightmares3. equipment4. van5. workout6. irritable7. horn8. lag9. warns 10. nutritiousC1. c2. b3. a4. a5. a6. b7. a8. a9. d 10. creAding ComprehensionPart A1. F / Alex has a nightmare that he fell during the race.2. T3. F / Alex wanted to eat something nutritious for breakfast.4. T5. T6. TPart B1. c2. Alex’s father offered to help him pack his stuff.3. The boy at the track asked Alex’s autograph. Unit 14eXerCisesA1. a2. b3. a4. c5. bB1. d2. a3. b4. b5. dC1. lump / brick2. uttering / reconciled3. shutters /sparkled4. stale / flushed5. crumbled / dough6. sift / shattered7. fist / flexible 8. mixture / sprinkle 9. expressed / slight 10. ruined / injured reAding ComprehensionPart A1. T2. T3. F / The dough needed to be soft and flexible.4. F / The younger brother uttered a sigh.5. T6. F / A slight mistake now became a major problem.Part B1. b2. W hen the older brother hit the dough with his fist, a glass shattered.3. The kitchen was ruined.Unit 15eXerCisesA1. await / research2. beloved / misery3. variety / complained4. confused / due5. establish / climate6. Although / prior7. furnace / powerless 8. midst / mature9. leash / measured 10. spaceship / apply B1. a2. d3. f4. c5. i6. b7. j8. h9. e 10. gC1. a2. b3. c4. e5. d reAding ComprehensionPart A1. T2. F / Wires were applied to Laika’s skin so that scientists could know how she felt.3. F / Although Laika could not be buried, a memorial was established in her honor.4. T5. F / In a prior launch scientists sent a man-made object into space.6. TPart B1. a2. The ship became as hot as a furnace.3. S cientists applied wires to Laika’s skin to measure her body’s reactions.Unit 16eXerCisesA1. misfortune / negative2. bruise / altogether3. sake / per4. pleaded / disobedient5. source / glimpsed6. hoop / stitched7. bound / custom8. stern / ripped9. thump / scraped10. foresee / vehementB1. i2. c3. f4. b5. h6. j7. a8. e9. d 10. gC1. d2. i3. h4. j5. g6. c7. b8. f9. a 10. e reAding ComprehensionPart A1. T2. T3. F / There were six girls per team.4. T5. F / Stephanie asked Gwen to try her best for the sake of the team.6. TPart B1. d2. They had an English class together.3. Her teammate said it was awesome.Unit 17eXerCisesA1. b2. a3. a4. a5. aB1. c, d2. a, d3. a, b4. c, d5. a, cC1. herb2. miracle3. militant4. helmet5. appall6. gut7. fever 8. dip 9. alike10. demographyreAding ComprehensionPart A1. T2. F / Most people were afraid to help the sick.3. T4. F / The Black Plague spread around the world.5. T6. F / In the 1300s few people kept themselves clean.Part B1. a2. T hey wore helmets that looked like birds and harmed people of different religions.3. Fleas carried by rats spread the illness. Unit 18eXerCisesA1. b2. c3. a4. c5. dB1. a2. b3. d4. b5. bC1. e2. j3. d4. a5. g6. b7. c8. h9. i 10. fD1. i2. b3. e4. g5. a6. f7. c8. j9. d 10. h reAding ComprehensionPart A1. F / The title of the script was The Lost Glove.2. T3. F / Peter declined Robby’s offer to practice together.4. T5. T6. TPart B1. c2. He thought the teacher would give him the role.3. It was a comic play.Unit 19eXerCisesA1. b2. a3. b4. b5. aB1. atmosphere2. stated3. chapters4. notified5. tray6. afflicted7. etc.8. aisle9. breakdown 10. authorC1. f2. c3. g4. i5. d6. e7. b8. j9. a 10. hD1. e2. g3. c4. h5. j6. b7. d8. i9. a 10. f reAding ComprehensionPart A1. T2. F / Isaac listened to music and read a book by his favorite author.3. T4. F / Isaac was still scared after the shaking stopped.5. F / The pilot stated that the conditions in the atmosphere were bad.6. TPart B1. c2. They would bring him his dinner.3. He was in an unfortunate place.Unit 20eXerCisesA1. ambition2. deadline3. nutrition4. impatient5. constantlyB1. a2. a3. a4. b5. a C1. a2. d3. f4. b5. e6. g7. h8. creAding ComprehensionPart A1. F / Mt. Kilimanjaro is the tallest mountain in Africa.2. F / Anyone in good health can climb Mt. Kilimanjaro.3. T4. T5. T6. F / Guides constantly tell climbers to go slowly. Part B1. a2. C limbers should exercise, eat well, and try to stay in good health.3. T hey are afraid that the ice on the summit will melt.Unit 21eXerCisesA1. sum2. vein3. relate4. chronicles5. copper6. millennium7. background 8. venom9. trustworthy 10. updateB1. c2. d3. a4. a5. aC1. f2. i3. j4. e5. b6. a7. h8. c9. d 10. gD1. e2. d3. b4. f5. i6. a7. h8. c9. j 10. g reAding ComprehensionPart A1. F / A teller at a bank thought her fellow employees were stealing.2. T3. F / The venom was taken from a poisonous snake.4. T5. F / Three of her coworkers were scratching their hands and arms.6. TPart B1. d2. T he teller used a sum of money as a bait to catch her fellow employees.3. It might hurt someone.Unit 22eXerCisesA1. mocking / temper2. scribes / unity3. hitchhiked / cozy4. charity / goods5. heeded / neutral6. empire / commerce7. victor / throne8. reduced / pity9. persecuted / economy10. depleted / condemnedB1. goods2. depleted3. charity4. persecuted5. victors6. hitchhiked7. mock8. reduced9. unity10. empireC1. c2. b3. d4. a5. c reAding ComprehensionPart A1. T2. F / The trees were important to the western areas’ economy.3. T4. F / The emperor sat upon his throne, and the scribe stood in front of him.5. F / The emperor condemned the citizens of the western areas to starve.6. TPart B1. a2. They couldn’t buy goods.3. He showed his temper.Unit 23eXerCisesA1. b2. d3. a4. a5. d6. c7. d8. d9. c 10. aB1. g2. d3. f4. h5. j6. e7. b8. i9. a 10. cC1. b2. e3. j4. f5. c6. i7. d8. g9. a 10. h reAding ComprehensionPart A1. T2. F / A tiny insect may have been the biggest factor in the death of these huge creatures.3. T4. F / A vast majority of dinosaurs, from the vegetarians to the meat eaters, died.5. F / In addition, scientists have found the genetic material of mosquitoes in fossils.6. TPart B1. b2. We use pesticides.3. They bit many dinosaurs.Unit 24eXerCisesA1. a2. c3. b4. c5. aB1. hostile2. dominate3. incorrect4. cooking5. medication6. prescription7. bowl 8. peel9. shortage 10. intakeC1. c2. d3. c4. a5. cD1. machine / shortage2. obscured / dominated3. skillful / bowl4. dense / peel5. incorrect / Likewise6. prescription / oppressed7. cooking / dignityreAding ComprehensionPart A1. T2. F / The hostile army wanted to dominate and oppress the people.3. T4. F / The doctor showed the woman a dense patch of edible plants.5. F / The doctor prescribed some pain medicine for the boy.6. F / The woman gave the doctor a ceramic bowl to show her thanks.Part B1. a2. They had traveled a long distance on foot.3. T he doctor wanted to help the woman’s son because he wished to test a medicine/he knew the woman was sad.Unit 25eXerCisesA1. c2. a3. d4. c5. dB1. c2. c3. b4. b5. b C1. b2. b3. d4. b5. dD1. hardy / traverse2. celebrity / institute3. migrate / aircraft4. jealousy / esteemed5. extinct / swamp6. species / secluded7. zoology / nurturereAding ComprehensionPart A1. F / The journey on the aircraft to Australia took twenty hours.2. F / Gilbert was a professor of zoology.3. F / Gilbert was hardier than Eliza.4. T5. T6. TPart B1. d2. G ilbert thought that the find would make him a celebrity.3. G ilbert wanted to take the red lizard to the Zoology Institute.Unit 26eXerCisesA1. b2. c3. d4. a5. aB1. tactic / energy2. knowledge / frequent3. docks / anchor4. omit / offset5. genuine / secondhandC1. a, c2. a, d3. a, b4. a, b5. c, dD1. a2. b3. b4. a5. breAding ComprehensionPart A1. F / Jane thought she might make her usual mistakes, which would cause a disaster.2. T3. F / Jane put grease on the motor’s gears.4. T5. T6. TPart B1. d2. Because she had to sail the boat without help.3. Mike lied about being trapped under the deck. Unit 27eXerCisesA1. b2. c3. a4. c5. bB1. a2. b3. a4. b5. aC1. wooded2. distributed3. federal4. objective5. exotic6. oxygen7. comprehensive 8. equator9. comparative 10. beneficialD1. d2. a3. c4. d5. a reAding ComprehensionPart A1. F / Rainforests provide much of the world’s oxygen supply.2. T3. T4. F / These humid, wooded mountaintopsare mainly in African and Central and South American countries.5. T6. T Part B1. a2. They pull it in from clouds.3. S ome people want to get federal money to protect the forests.Unit 28eXerCisesA1. d2. d3. a4. a5. cB1. c2. a3. c4. b5. dC1. riot / shrine2. paraphrased / defined3. presently / expand4. avail / solitude5. fundamental / worsen6. scribble / linger7. horrifying / dreaded8. incredulous / stark9. summon / organism10. random / plaguereAding ComprehensionPart A1. F / In 430 BCE, a horrifying plague broke out in Athens.2. T3. T4. F / Thucydides was incredulous that the plague was caused by the gods.5. T6. TPart B1. c2. Because people were hiding from the army.3. The plague was spread between people.Unit 29eXerCisesA1. candidate / enhance2. era / solar3. pollute / incorporate4. corporate / confidential5. phenomenon / mobile6. automobile / parallel7. transportation / ridiculed8. guidelines / intervals9. modify / territories10. tournament / interactB1. pollute2. tournament3. parallel4. modify5. ridiculed6. era7. interact 8. incorporate9. automobiles 10. candidateC1. d2. c3. b4. b5. a reAding ComprehensionPart A1. T2. T3. F / The cars incorporate solar panels onto the outside that lie parallel to each other.4. F / These cars drive over 3,000 kilometers across the Australian territories.5. T6. F / They must stop at certain intervals to charge their batteries.Part B1. a2. T he most important feature of the race cars is the solar panels.3. The race is competitive.Unit 30eXerCisesA1. a2. a3. d4. b5. d6. d7. a8. c9. b 10. dB1. i2. d3. b4. j5. g6. e7. f8. a9. c 10. hC1. j2. h3. e4. a5. f6. b7. i8. c9. g 10. d reAding ComprehensionPart A1. F / Martin was a farmer who grew organic vegetables and poultry.2. T3. T4. F / Tom’s stance on discipline was too strong.5. T6. F / The brothers could not see the land’s boundary.Part B1. b2. T he brothers were consistent about bad business and arguing.3. He was greedy and took home clothes.。
4000-Essential-English-Words4--默写纸
4000 Essential English Words 4Word ListUnit 1-Day1Word Part Chinese Definitionadj. he or she is responsible for the effects of hisor her actionsadj. it is hard to stop doingn a plan or goal that guides someone’s behavio r v. to create a new word or phrasev. to have a close connection to somethingn a medical condition that makes a person veryunhappyadj. it is characterized by computer technologyn. the quality or state of being important, valuable, or significantn. buttons marked with letters and numbers that are pressed to put information into a computern. the unhappiness that is felt by someone if they do not have any friendsn. the different ways of entertaining and giving information to the publicn. something that allows someone to tell a large number of people about an idea, product, etc.adj. it is not as good as it could or should ben. when someone or something is present in aparticular placev.to cause or force someone or something to experience something harmful or unpleasantn. a sudden, large increase in something n. a set of questionsv. to aim an attack at someone or something错的单词，重新背熟后在此默写三遍Unit 1-Day21.完成书上对应练习2.将练习中错误或不熟悉的单词、词组、句子摘抄在下面表格4000 Essential English Words 4Word ListUnit 2-Day1Word Part Chinese Definitionn. a chemical elementn. a gas made from one carbon atom and two oxygen atomsn. dry particles of earth or sand.v. to send out gas, heat, light, sound, etc. v. to make it possible for something to happen.v. to break something into small pieces or powderv. to become healthy or well againv. to make something a part of another larger thingadj. it is the most advanced or bestadv. used to introduce information that adds to or s upports what has previously been said.v. to feel or say that you oppose or disapprove of somethingn. a substance that makes the air or water not safe for usen. a dry substance in the form of very small grainsv. to cause someone to do somethingv. to refuse to accept, believe in, or agree with somethingn. a person who disagrees with particular claims that are generally thought to be truen. a particular type of solid, liquid, or gas adv. it changes a lot错的单词，重新背熟后在此默写三遍Unit 2-Day21.完成书上对应练习2.将练习中错误或不熟悉的单词、词组、句子摘抄在下面表格44000 Essential English Words 4Word ListUnit 3 –Day1Word Part Chinese Definitionv. to support a political group, country, or person that you agree withn. someone who has the powern. a large farm buildingv. to be disloyal to someone who trusts youn. the book of sacred writing in the Christian religionadj. person is one that is connected with the RomanCatholic Churchv. to work with someone to achieve something thatyou both wantv. to prevent someone from leaving a place n. a way to get out of a placeadj. outstandingv. to leave somewhere very quickly in order to escape from dangern. a group of people or organizations that are in some way connected to each otherv. to make someone feel very angryn. the area for which a priest in some Christian churches is responsiblen. a narrow space that people can move through n. a minister in charge of a parish or church.n. a group of people or vehicles that go through an area to make sure that it is free of trouble or dangerv. to attack a place in a short time错的单词，重新背熟后在此默写三遍Unit 3-Day21.完成书上对应练习2.将练习中错误或不熟悉的单词、词组、句子摘抄在下面表格64000 Essential English Words 4Word ListUnit 4-Day1Word Part Definition adj. feel relaxedn.the process of teaching and learning, usually at a school, college, or universityn. something that makes someone more determined, hopeful, orconfidentv. to express formal supportadj. the same in size, number, amount, or valueas something elsev. to deal with something in a direct way n. a subject that people studyv. to help a skill, feeling, or idea develop overa period of timen.help and advice that is given to someone about their work, education, or personal lifev. to have a particular degreen. the act of including someone or something in a larger group or setv. to encourage someoneadj. how small or unimportant something or someone is n. a rank or rolen. the ability to influence peoplen. a task or dutyv. to increase quickly to a high leveln. a piece of equipment or a skill that is usefulfor doing your job错的单词，重新背熟后在此默写三遍Unit 4-Day21.完成书上对应练习2.将练习中错误或不熟悉的单词、词组、句子摘抄在下面表格84000 Essential English Words 4Word ListUnit 5-Day1Word Part Chinese Definitionadj. it relates to schools and educationn. when people agree that an idea, statement, explanation, etc.n. a large group or number of things v. to make something unclearn. a small restaurant where you can buydrinks and simple mealsn. a thick piece of clothn. a building in which films are shownn. the way people in society are divided into different social and economic groups.adj. special quality, character, or appearance that is different and easy to recognizeadj. it is extremely important.n. a series of organized activitiesn. something that is done often or regularly adj. it is shown as it is in real lifen. an image that is seen in a mirror or othershiny surface.n.an official instruction that says how things must be done or what is allowed.n. a single movement of a penn. the natural light that comes from the sun. adj. it is based on old-fashioned ideas错的单词，重新背熟后在此默写三遍Unit 5-Day21.完成书上对应练习2.将练习中错误或不熟悉的单词、词组、句子摘抄在下面表格104000 Essential English Words 4Word ListUnit 6-Day1Word Part Chinese Definitionn. a formal or religious songprep. used to say that one thing is more than anothern. what you have when you try to do something even when it is difficultn. physical conflict between people or groups in awar, in the street, etc.adj. it is done by or involves two or more people orgroupsn. when you return to the ground or another surface after a flight or a boat ridev. to celebrate an important event v. to prepare an army to fight in a warn. a large area of land that is controlled by its owngovernmentadv. when something first happened or began n. a sudden startv to speak to God in order to ask for help or togive thanksn. someone who is taken by force and keptsomewherev a formal custom that people do regularly n. the complete absence of sound or noise adv. as a result of something that was just mentionedn. something that you say, do, or give in order to express respect for someonen.a situation in which you win a battle, game,election, or dispute11错的单词，重新背熟后在此默写三遍Unit 6-Day21.完成书上对应练习2.将练习中错误或不熟悉的单词、词组、句子摘抄在下面表格124000 Essential English Words 4Word ListUnit 7-Day1Word Part Chinese Definitionv. to adopt the ways of a new culturen. an act of trying to do something, especiallysomething difficultn. an example of a particular situation v. to stop doing somethingn. the possibility that someone or something will be harmed, destroyed, or killedadj. it causes great harmn. the quality or state of having many different forms, types, ideas, etc.n. a sudden shaking of a part of the Earth’s surface that often causes a lot of damageadj. very raren. when a particular animal, plant, type of person, custom, skill, etc. stops existingadv. for all future time adv. in most casesn. the deliberate murder of a whole group or raceof peoplev. to affect someone or something in a harmful ordangerous wayv.to have something that is important or necessary taken from you or destroyed.adj. it refers to the place someone was born and raisedn. an amount that is equal to one one-hundredthof somethingn.a statement or fact that explains whysomething is the way it is13错的单词，重新背熟后在此默写三遍Unit 7-Day21.完成书上对应练习2.将练习中错误或不熟悉的单词、词组、句子摘抄在下面表格144000 Essential English Words 4Word ListUnit 8 -Day1Word Part Chinese Definitionv. to use something as a source of energyv. to ask someone whether something is correct, true, or allowedn. a large brown fruitn. a medical condition that affects the brain and canmake someone become unconsciousn. an oily solid or liquid substance in foodv. to gradually get more and more of a quality,feeling, etc.n. a natural form of sugaradj. it is greater than usual in amount, number, or degree v. to stay in a particular stateadj. it is something that people are aware of orhave discoveredn. a large organ in the body that produces bileand cleans bloodadj. it is smaller than usual in amountn. the act or process of controlling and dealingwith somethingadj. it relates to the chemicaln. thick liquid made from plants or some animals n. a small egg-shaped black or green fruit n. how well someone or something functions adj. it has a strong effect15错的单词，重新背熟后在此默写三遍Unit 8-Day21.完成书上对应练习2.将练习中错误或不熟悉的单词、词组、句子摘抄在下面表格164000 Essential English Words 4Word ListUnit 9 -Day1Word Part Chinese Definitionadj. it is related to logic and reasoningn. a reasonably large placen. an unmarried manadj. it is related to learning and knowing thingsn. the act of two things hitting intoeach anotheradj. they are able to think or actsuccessfullyn. a certificate proving that someonehas completed their studiesv. a subject or activity means to bevery good at itn.the study of the Earth’s natural structures and how they changeadj. an important part of the wholen. a person’s ability to understandthings easilyn. the work you do to earn moneyadj. student could have solved thatmath problemadj. the smallest amountn. the study of how the brain affects our thought and actionsadj. then it lets out, or is related to,radiationn. a set of ideas about time and spacedeveloped by Albert Einsteinn.the study of human society, itsorganizations, and problems17错的单词，重新背熟后在此默写三遍Unit 9-Day21.完成书上对应练习2.将练习中错误或不熟悉的单词、词组、句子摘抄在下面表格184000 Essential English Words 4Word ListUnit 10- Day1Word Part Chinese Definitionn. a person who controls a business,company, or organizationadj. wealthyv. to inspect financial records from a person or businessv. to have machines or computers dothe workv. to illegally persuade them for a favor with moneyadj. they break the law for money orfamev. something means to get rid of itn. a building where the bosses of acompany workn. what makes a person want to dosomethingn. a collection of services needed torun a society or businessv. to make lawsadj. then it is acceptable according tothe lawv. to skillfully or unfairly control oraffect itn. goods ready to be purchased orsoldn. the activity of selling goods to the public, often for personal usen. the income made by a company n. trash or wasten.money given by the government tocompanies to assist them19错的单词，重新背熟后在此默写三遍Unit 10-Day21.完成书上对应练习2.将练习中错误或不熟悉的单词、词组、句子摘抄在下面表格204000 Essential English Words 4Word ListUnit 11- Day1Word Part Chinese Definitionv. to judge the structure, purpose, or qualityof itv. to greatly surprise them v. to begin itn. its important qualities or basiccharacteristicsv. to remove itadj. extremely goodn. speed in movement or actionn. a sudden thoughtless urge to dosomethingv. you stop it from developingadj. describes something last in a series or the second choice of two thingsn. the smallest basic unit that makes up a physical substanceadj. then it is still happening or still growing adj. exact and careful about their work n. closeness in time, space, or relationshipsn. public attention given to someone or something by the median. a cure for a disease, argument, or problem n. the quality that makes it important adj. then it comes after something else in time21错的单词，重新背熟后在此默写三遍Unit 11-Day21.完成书上对应练习2.将练习中错误或不熟悉的单词、词组、句子摘抄在下面表格224000 Essential English Words 4Word ListUnit 12 -Day1Word Part Chinese Definitionadj. very severe and intensen. behavior that is mean or violent to othersn. an account of someone’s life that is written by someone elsen. to increase or improve itv. to hit one’s hands together to express pleasure or get attentionadj. more formal and serious than popularmusicv. to force them to do itn. something original that is maden. a person is their state of being morepowerful than othersadj. very pleasing and attractiveadj. certain to happen or cannot be avoided.n. an effect that exists because of a personor thing in the pastn. a very good painting, novel, movie, orother work of artadj. many of themv. to write about it or read it aloudadj. it is well known because of somethingbadadv. the whole thing is consideredn. a tendency to prefer one thing to another23错的单词，重新背熟后在此默写三遍Unit 12-Day21.完成书上对应练习2.将练习中错误或不熟悉的单词、词组、句子摘抄在下面表格244000 Essential English Words 4Word ListUnit 13 -Day1Word Part Chinese Definitionn. one part or feature of something.n. a skill or quality that is useful orvaluablen. task that is given to you to do n. knowledge or perceptionn. a part of a plant that turns into aflower or a leafv. to make different parts worktogethern. money available for a client toborrowv. to show that it is not trueadj. it is connected to helping people’s livesn. an idea about something that has not been proved yetadj. it provides a lot of information adj. it relates to the eyes or lightn. an idea on which something isbasedn. an object with shelves that holdsthingsn. a period between the 14th and17th centuriesadj. it relates to the position and sizeof thingsv. to describe something clearlyv.two things together, you fastenthem with rope, string, etc.25错的单词，重新背熟后在此默写三遍Unit 13-Day21.完成书上对应练习2.将练习中错误或不熟悉的单词、词组、句子摘抄在下面表格264000 Essential English Words 4Word ListUnit 14 -Day1Word Part Definitionn. a person who cannot stop doingsomethingadj. it relates to archeologyn. the study of ancient people through theirartifactsv. to have a lot of ideas about a certain topicn. the amount of money available to spend onsomethingadj. crazy, confused, and hecticv. to mention it as an example or as proof ofsomethingv. to match or to be similar to somethingn. an outdoor area that is surrounded by thewalls of a buildingn. a large area of land owned by a family ororganizationn. the crime of gaining money by lying or bytricking peoplen. a gas that has no taste, color, or smell n. honesty and good moralsn. a person’s opinion or way of thinkingabout somethingn. a device that helps people and things fallto the ground safely.adj. from a time before written history n. a person who supports an idea or a plan v. to make it better by making changes27错的单词，重新背熟后在此默写三遍Unit 14-Day21.完成书上对应练习2.将练习中错误或不熟悉的单词、词组、句子摘抄在下面表格284000 Essential English Words 4Word ListUnit 15- Day1Word Part Chinese Definitionadj. it is made up of smaller amounts addedtogethern. a medical drug used to kill bacteria andtreat infectionsn. a piece of an electronic device that allowselectricity to flowv. to make them betterv. to press or squeeze it so that it takes upless spacen. a collection of datan. an amount or value that is the same as another amount or valueadj. they cannot be affected by itn. information that is put into a computer adj. the two things are very closely connected n. a piece of iron or other materialn. the way chemical processes in their bodyuse energyn. a small device in a computer that holdsinformationn. a stage in a process or the gradualdevelopment of somethingv. to take a piece of skin between one’s fingers and squeezeadj. commonn. it relates to the behavior of atomicparticlesn.a relationship between two thingsexpressed in numbers or amounts29错的单词，重新背熟后在此默写三遍Unit 15-Day21.完成书上对应练习2.将练习中错误或不熟悉的单词、词组、句子摘抄在下面表格304000 Essential English Words 4Word ListUnit 16- Day1Word Part Chinese Definitionn. a chemical that can burn or dissolve othersubstancesn. the group of people who manage a company ororganizationadj. describes anything related to managing a company or organizationn. the use of living parts, such as cells, in industryand technologyn. a substance in fat, tissues, and blood of all animalsn. a group of people or organizations working for acommon purposeadj. it encourages one to believe something that is falsen.a medical condition in which a person’s body cannot control the level of sugar in their bloodv. to completely remove itn. the destruction of rockn. moral beliefs or rules about right or wrong adj. it is very clear, open, and truthfuln. a set of rules or ideas that people use to solveproblemsv. to make it in a factoryn. a part of a machine that performs a certainfunctionv. to reduce something to the lowest possible level n. a sweet liquid produced by flowersn. an idea or belief about something31错的单词，重新背熟后在此默写三遍Unit 16-Day21.完成书上对应练习2.将练习中错误或不熟悉的单词、词组、句子摘抄在下面表格324000 Essential English Words 4Word ListUnit 17- Day1Word Part Chinese Definitionadj. then they are unable to pay their debtsv. to rules or laws is to obey themv. to give work to themv. to force them to leave a placen. a part added to something to give it moretime or spaceadj. then it is about to happen in the future v. to put furniture in a house or roomn. the conditions or methods needed for health and cleanlinessadj. clean and unlikely to cause disease n. a man who rents property to a person v. to rent propertyadj. it is required by lawv. to fix it when it is broken or damagedn. a loan for property, especially a home ora businessn. employees in a business.n. the system of pipes used in a home tosupply watern. what someone has said, including saying how much a piece of work will costn.a person who rents property from alandlord33错的单词，重新背熟后在此默写三遍Unit 17-Day21.完成书上对应练习2.将练习中错误或不熟悉的单词、词组、句子摘抄在下面表格344000 Essential English Words 4Word ListUnit 18 -Day1Word Part Chinese Definitionv. to change in order to deal with a new situationadj. describes the process of life and living thingsadj. it relates to the cells of animals or plants adj. lively and have creative ideasn. a pleasant situation that people think about but is unlikely to happenn. the process of passing on features from parents to childrenadj. it exists or happens inside a person, object, or placeadj. very smalln. a person who is the first to discover v. to tell someone to take itadj. they relate separately to each person justmentionedadj. they cannot be changedn. a number of events or things that come one after anotheradj. almost the samev. something or someone means to have the m take the place of anothern. a doctor who is trained to do surgeryn. treatment for a particular physical or ment al illness or conditionv. to move it from one place to another35错的单词，重新背熟后在此默写三遍Unit 18-Day21.完成书上对应练习2.将练习中错误或不熟悉的单词、词组、句子摘抄在下面表格364000 Essential English Words 3Word ListUnit 19- Day1Word Part Chinese Definitionn. the study of the stars in the belief that they influence people’s livesn. made of two things that gotogetherv. to move away from your propercoursev. to show the difference betweenthemv. something or someone is to prevent them from workingn. a math operation to determine thevalue of somethingv. to make a mistakeadj. it is incorrect or only partlycorrect.adj. they behave in a wild way because they are frightenedadj. it is done without realizing whatyou are doingv. to do it with whatever is available or without planningn. place is its distance from theequatorn. a sailorn. a very large number of themn. a person or thing that is annoyingor causes a lot of problemsn. something is its ability to lastforeverv. to keep it as the main feature orfocusv.to calm someone who is angry orupset37错的单词，重新背熟后在此默写三遍Unit 19-Day21.完成书上对应练习2.将练习中错误或不熟悉的单词、词组、句子摘抄在下面表格384000 Essential English Words 4Word ListUnit 20- Day1Word Part Chinese Definitionadj. ridiculousn. the highest class of people in certainsocietiesn. a person who is of the highest class incertain societiesn. nice or special clothingn. a brief and popular activity or object v. to make knownv. to make it biggern. an amount of something that is more than needed or wantedadj. then it has qualities that are commonlyrelated to womenn. a system of things or people rankedone above the othern. thick piece of soft material used to protect or clean thingsn. someone who lives or works with youas an equaladj. then it is the most important, common,or strongestn. a system of rules and customs thatguides how things are doneadj. then they have a good reputation v. to be a symbol of somethingn. a thin long piece of fabric used to fasten, carry, or hold somethingn. the way you do things39错的单词，重新背熟后在此默写三遍Unit 20-Day21.完成书上对应练习2.将练习中错误或不熟悉的单词、词组、句子摘抄在下面表格404000 Essential English Words 4Word ListUnit 21 -Day1Word Part Chinese Definitionadv. it goes from the water to the landv. to state the opposite of what someone else has saidn. something that is very similar to something else in what it doesadj. devoid of a thing, they are missing itv. to become different or to follow a different directionn. a human or animal that is still growing inside its motheradv. at the end of a series of events n. a newspaperadj. it is made up of things which are allthe samen. a single member of a group adj. a very important event v. to get in its wayv. to move down into something veryquicklyv. to make something last for a longertimev. to make something get a lot ofattentionn. an extra amount of somethingv. it manages to continue to live in spite of difficult circumstancesv. to develop ideas about something41错的单词，重新背熟后在此默写三遍Unit 21-Day21.完成书上对应练习2.将练习中错误或不熟悉的单词、词组、句子摘抄在下面表格424000 Essential English Words 4Word ListUnit 22- Day1Word Part Chinese Definitionn. a table used in churchesn. an illness causing pain and swelling in aperson’s jointsn. the study of plantsadj. they can be believed or trusted adj. deadn. the act of lying or tricking someonen. a written text, usually not in the form of abookn. solid waste material produced by animalsn. the time in the evening when it begins to getdarkv. to please themv. to improve it and make it very good v. to find its meaningn. your reason for doing somethingn. a dangerous illness causing the lungs to fillwith liquidadj. they know what will happen or what peoplethinkadj. they have a very serious mental illnessn. something is how many people or things itrelates toadj. they are evil43错的单词，重新背熟后在此默写三遍Unit 22-Day21.完成书上对应练习2.将练习中错误或不熟悉的单词、词组、句子摘抄在下面表格444000 Essential English Words 4Word ListUnit 23 -Day1Word Part Chinese Definitionn. a tube that takes blood from the heartto the rest of the bodyn. the act of becoming worse adj. they are hard to findv. to make sure it happensv. to make it happenadj. they can’t be separatedadj. not correctv. to make it look bigger than it really isn. what is considered normal and accepted by most peoplen. a very small living thingadj. a very small and unimportant problem adj. it is extremely small and not importantn. the loss of the ability to move all orpart of your bodyn. an animal or insect that hurts plants orfoodv. to be accepted or very common n. you are chasing itv. to tear or burst open adj. very violent or cruel45错的单词，重新背熟后在此默写三遍Unit 23-Day21.完成书上对应练习2.将练习中错误或不熟悉的单词、词组、句子摘抄在下面表格464000 Essential English Words 4Word ListUnit 24 -Day1Word Part Chinese Definitionv. a plan or idea is to support orsuggest it in public.conj. althoughv. to give permission for itn. someone who is not in the military n. something that can be bought or sold v. to talk or write to themn. an event by which one country takes over another countryv. to tell it to someone elsen. a situation are the way that parts of itaffect each otherv. to put one’s name on a list as a member of a groupadj. they want something that anotherperson hasadj. it is happy and related to a party orcelebrationv. we show or point out our thoughts orplansn. very small beans that people cookand eatv. to assemble them in ordern. the amount of hope that people have during a difficult situationn. the way you are feelingn.a prediction about what will happenin the future47错的单词，重新背熟后在此默写三遍Unit 24-Day21.完成书上对应练习2.将练习中错误或不熟悉的单词、词组、句子摘抄在下面表格484000 Essential English Words 4Word ListUnit 25- Day1Word Part Chinese Definitionv. to confirm that its results are trueadj. sticking togetherv. to work together on somethingv. to collect a variety of them into agroupv. to prevent it from happening orincreasingv. to identify the medical conditionthey havev. to make it into a lawn. a group of states or businesses working for a common causeadj. disgusting adj. good and kind adj. very poorn. something unpleasant is the beginning of itv. to make a promise to do something v. to not allow itv. to make it become something elsen. a disease that causes tiny bumps onthe skin and high feversv. to change it in a very significant wayv.to pass it from one person or placeto another49错的单词，重新背熟后在此默写三遍Unit 25-Day21.完成书上对应练习2.将练习中错误或不熟悉的单词、词组、句子摘抄在下面表格50。
4000_Essential_English_Words_1_Answer_Key
40001ansWEr KEyUnit 1eXerCisesA1. camera2. weather3. month4. agree5. travel6. invite7. typical 8. August9. capital 10. boatB1. b, c2. a, c3. a, d4. c, d5. b, dC1. invite2. duck3. travel4. breakfast5. weekreAding Comprehension1. d2. b3. c4. b5. Y e s. The author tells the readers they will lovethe Amalfi Coast and uses words like amazing, beautiful, and interesting to describe it.Unit 2eXerCisesA1. a, b2. a, d3. b, d4. c, d5. a, dB1. create2. adventure3. approach4. secret5. projectC1. a2. b3. b4. b5. a6. a7. b8. a9. b 10. areAding Comprehension1. c2. d3. d4. a5. Mia and Liz went into the laboratory when Mia’s father left the laboratory to eat dinner.Unit 3eXerCisesA1. c2. a3. d4. b5. c6. d7. b8. d9. a 10. cB1. c2. c3. b4. d5. bC1. ever / Describe2. chart / photograph3. planet / shape4. solve / fail5. Several / viewreAding Comprehension1. b2. d3. d4. b5. He saw the Earth and other planets.Unit 4eXerCisesA1. spread, n.2. content, adj.3. shake, v.4. expect, v.5. avoid, v.B1. a2. a3. b4. b5. bC1. a2. b3. a4. a5. b6. a7. b8. b9. a 10. areAding Comprehension1. a2. c3. b4. d5. They said the bell made people avoid him.Unit 5eXerCisesA1. c2. b3. d4. a5. bB1. adult / doctor2. often / during3. bad / fun4. bike / football5. life / increaseC1. a2. b3. b4. a5. aD1. increase, v.2. active, adj.3. football, n.4. kilometer, n.5. during, prep.reAding Comprehension1. b2. c3. b4. d5. The three sports in the Ironman are swimming, biking, and running.Unit 6eXerCisesA1. a2. d3. a4. c5. bB1. b2. d3. b4. c5. c6. d7. d8. c9. b 10. aC1. attributes / disgust2. bilingual / foreign3. dashed / apart4. vague / natural5. fashionable / Nowadays6. participant / tense7. mirror / ritual8. totally / spoken9. sport / gulf10. surprised / completely reAding Comprehension1. d2. a3. b4. d5. T hat they can be best friends, but have different interests and not have to be together all the time.Unit 7eXerCisesA1. c2. a3. a4. b5. bB1. harm2. famous3. allowed4. claim5. dividedC1. a2. b3. b4. b5. a6. a7. a8. b9. b 10. breAding Comprehension1. b2. a3. a4. d5. H e would have to announce who would become king.Unit 8eXerCisesA1. familiar2. necessary3. theory4. purpose5. encourage6. accept7. chase 8. contrast9. singleB1. c2. a3. d4. a5. bC1. b2. a3. a4. b5. areAding Comprehension1. b2. c3. c4. d5. She arranged her hair and wore nice clothes.Unit 9eXerCisesA1. d2. a3. c4. c5. aB1. b, c2. a, d3. b, d4. b, d5. a, bC1. help2. animal3. medical4. depend5. horse6. service7. leg 8. rabbit9. friend 10. dogreAding Comprehension1. d2. b3. b4. c5. S ervice dogs are trained to bark and get help.Unit 10eXerCisesA1. essential2. benefit3. trouble4. certain5. function6. site7. image 8. separate9. remain 10. tailB1. effect / benefit2. immediate / primary3. proud / rested4. far / separate5. guard / remainC1. a2. b3. a4. a5. a reAding Comprehension1. c2. a3. c4. b5. H e only rested a few eyes at a time. The others stayed awake.Unit 11eXerCisesA1. b2. b3. a4. b5. aB1. a2. a3. b4. b5. aC1. battery2. nature3. think4. develop5. advertise6. glass7. fact 8. aware9. city 10. plasticreAding Comprehension1. d2. b3. a4. c5. T he governments are supportive and a lot of money is put into recycling programs.Unit 12eXerCisesA1. c2. b3. a4. c5. cB1. professional2. compared3. attitude4. magazine5. neighborC1. b2. a3. b4. a5. a6. b7. a8. a9. b 10. breAding Comprehension1. a2. c3. b4. b5. H is friends felt excited about seeing his painting.Unit 13eXerCisesA1. c2. a3. c4. b5. b6. a7. d8. a9. c 10. c B1. salary2. temporary3. embarrassed4. invested5. former6. borrow7. treasureC1. practical2. borrow3. downtown4. urge5. appealreAding Comprehension1. a2. a3. c4. d5. He urged Peter to take the money.Unit 14eXerCisesA1. exam2. magical3. technology4. outline5. descriptionsB1. a2. b3. a4. a5. b C1. a2. b3. b4. a5. a6. b7. a8. a9. b 10. a reAding Comprehension1. d2. b3. c4. a5. Her parents made her join the basketball team.Unit 15eXerCisesA1. b2. c3. a4. b5. d6. a7. b8. c9. d 10. aB1. race2. across3. observed4. respond5. riskC1. a2. a3. breAding Comprehension1. a2. d3. c4. b5. T he rabbit saw the turtle almost at the finish line.Unit 16eXerCisesA1. wear, exchange2. university, community3. January, December4. book, art5. home, dinner6. family, clothes7. year, togetherB1. red2. year3. start4. green5. fromC1. d2. c3. e4. b5. areAding Comprehension1. a2. c3. d4. b5. B ooks symbolize the importance of learning about history and tradition.Unit 17eXerCisesA1. d2. a3. d4. b5. dB1. disappear, v.2. fair, adj.3. waste, v.4. decide, v.5. whether, conj.C1. hill2. solution3. response4. puddles5. appreciateD1. a2. a3. b4. a5. areAding Comprehension1. c2. b3. b4. c5. “It doesn’t matter whether you want to fill it or not. You already did.”Unit 18eXerCisesA1. a2. a3. d4. c5. bB1. c2. b3. a4. d5. b C1. carrots2. food3. bread4. diet5. recipe6. contain7. fruit 8. chicken9. eat 10. cakereAding Comprehension1. d2. d3. d4. c5. A ny five of the following: rice, quinoa, bread, bananas, oranges, kiwis, salad, spinach, carrots, soup, beef, chicken, tofu, beans, eggs, nuts, cheese, yogurt, milkUnit 19eXerCisesA1. a2. c3. b4. d5. bB1. alive2. bother3. wood4. speech5. staffC1. speech2. policy3. staff4. bones5. mentioned6. doubt7. injustice 8. conclusion9. however 10. botheredreAding Comprehension1. b2. c3. a4. c5. The weather became very bad.Unit 20eXerCisesA1. b2. d3. a4. b5. cB1. meat2. destroy3. serve4. regard5. warC1. b2. a3. a4. b5. b6. a7. a8. a9. b 10. breAding Comprehension1. b2. c3. a4. b5. He turned away and went home.Unit 21eXerCisesA1. locate2. clerk3. hero4. pain5. hurriedB1. a2. a3. b4. a5. bC1. a2. b3. b4. a5. b6. a7. a8. a9. a 10. breAding Comprehension1. b2. a3. c4. b5. K aty played games, read books, and got flowers for patients.Unit 22eXerCisesA1. a2. d3. c4. a5. cB1. b2. b3. b4. a5. bC1. a2. a3. a4. b5. a6. a7. b8. a9. a 10. areAding Comprehension1. d2. a3. b4. b5. “If anything strange occurs, call us. If you help us catch the thief, you’ll earn a reward.”Unit 23eXerCisesA1. matches2. remove3. average4. sounded5. advance6. member7. athlete 8. course9. passenger 10. personalityB1. b2. a3. a4. b5. bC1. d2. a3. b4. a5. dreAding Comprehension1. b2. c3. a4. d5. I t was a course on water safety. They learned how to be safe passengers on a boat.Unit 24eXerCisesA1. d2. a3. d4. c5. cB1. perform, v.2. strike, v.3. direction, n.4. exercise, v.5. pressure, n.C1. a2. a3. b4. a5. a6. b7. b8. a9. a 10. areAding Comprehension1. c2. b3. b4. a5. H e looked at Tim and said, “I thought Iwas smart, but I learned a new term today: friendship.”Unit 25eXerCisesA1. d2. c3. a4. c5. bB1. produce2. range3. populate4. sign5. periodC1. b2. a3. a4. b5. b6. a7. b8. b9. b 10. areAding Comprehension1. d2. a3. a4. c5. T he video’s features made Joe associate trash with hurting people and their environment.Unit 26eXerCisesA1. a2. a3. b4. c5. cB1. society2. prove3. final4. react5. neitherC1. advice / suggest2. attention / situated3. standard / dropped4. attracted / reacted5. further / alongD1. a2. a3. a4. a5. breAding Comprehension1. c2. a3. b4. c5. T hey laughed at Tom and Archie. They started to throw stones.Unit 27eXerCisesA1. b2. a3. b4. d5. d6. b7. a8. a9. d 10. dB1. a2. a3. b4. a5. aC1. gift / imagine2. coast / desert3. hunger / bite4. tour / journey5. quite / ExaminereAding Comprehension1. b2. b3. c4. a5. He asks the bug a question first.Unit 28eXerCisesA1. professor2. barely3. predict4. garbage5. list6. boring7. band 8. schedule9. message 10. rushB1. b, c2. a, c3. c, d4. a, d5. a, dC1. a2. b3. b4. a5. areAding Comprehension1. a2. c3. a4. b5. To tell him that they would be late.Unit 29eXerCisesA1. b2. b3. b4. a5. b6. a7. b8. bB1. d2. c3. a4. a5. b6. b7. c8. a9. d 10. dreAding Comprehension1. d2. b3. a4. d5. H e was angry because the woman had tricked him and escaped.Unit 30eXerCisesA1. c2. b3. c4. b5. d6. b7. a8. d9. b 10. bB1. b2. a3. a4. a5. b6. b7. a8. a9. a 10. breAding Comprehension1. d2. a3. c4. a5. W hen she saw the man, the memory of the cat came back.。
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Unit 1 Exercise 11. a2. b3. d4. d5. c6. b7. d8. d9. a10. c Exercise 21. b2. a3. c4. a5. d Exercise 31. a2. c3. b4. c5. a Exercise 41. C2. C3. I4. C5. I6. I7. I8. C9. C10. I Reading ComprehensionPart A1. F …so she gathered a massive pile of beans for her cache.2. T3. T4. T5. F ... Mary had a paltry amount of food.Part B1. Beth’s primary job was to gather food.2. She thought that food would just come to her, and she wouldn’t have to work.3. Mary not having anything to eat.4. Mary took the bag and went to work gathering beans.5. She knew her sister was right.Unit 2 Exercise 11. a2. a3. d4. b5. d Exercise 21. prairie2. rugged3. arid4. moisture5. fast6. cathedral7. abundant8. scarce9. oath10. eligible Exercise 31. I2. I3. C4. C5. C Exercise 41. arid2. inland3. drought4. abbey5. nonetheless6. speculated7. ample8. adjoined9. ragged10. deprived Reading ComprehensionPart A1. T2. T3. F ...had to help the families nonetheless.4. T5. TPart B1. The abbot said, “All were eligible.”2. When the monks grumbled, the young monk speculated that if more families came, then they wouldn't make it through the winter.3. The monks fasted and slept in the churchyard that adjoined the cathedral so that the families would have enough food and shelter.4. The monks had taken an oath to help those that need help.5. They learned that sometimes helping others means you must give more help than you first expected.Unit 3 Exercise 11. b2. d3. c4. a5. d Exercise 21. b2. d3. a4. d5. c6. a7. c8. a9. b10. d Exercise 31. I2. I3. C4. C5. C6. I7. C8. I9. I10. C Exercise 41. mythology2. asserts3. theoretical4. radioactive5. cognitive6. celestial7. diploma8. relativity9. keen10. bachelors Reading ComprehensionPart A1. T2. F ...the movements of celestial objects and how to harness the power of radioactive substances .3. T4. F ... geology didn’t give the bachelor a wonderful feeling5. F Helping others, not his cognitive talents, had ...Part B1. As soon as he had received his diploma, he asserted to everyone he met that he was the smartest person in town.2. One day while strolling through the town, the bachelor witnessed a collision between two cars.3. The bachelor felt the best he had in his entire life.4. Despite his analytic abilities, he failed to notice he was missing something very important in his life.5. Besides a brain, the bachelor realized that you must also have a heart.Unit 4 Exercise 11. c2. b3. a4. d5. c6. a7. d8. b9. c10. a Exercise 21. I2. C3. I4. I5. C6. C7. I8. I9. C10. C Exercise 31. b2. c3. a4. d5. c Exercise 41. incentive2. transaction3. legislated4. bribed5. retail6. administrator7. headquarters8. corrupt9. legitimate10. revenue Reading ComprehensionPart A1. F Mr. Pig was an administrator...2. F ...made to the factory were not legitimate.3. T4. F ...disposing of the factory's rubbish in the river.5. F ...created more revenue.Part B1. His boss told him, “If the factory makes more money, then you will too.”2. After Pig automated his factory, the other animals had no jobs.3. According to the officials, Pig manipulated the law in order to get more money.4. When all transactions stopped, the factory lost money, and Pig lost his job.5. The stores could no longer sell goods at retail because the machines didn't make products as well as the workers, and customers were disappointed with the factory's merchandise.Unit 5 Exercise 11. d2. a3. d4. b5. c6. a7. c8. b9. d10. dExercise 21. terminal2. extract3. impulse4. subsequent5. assess6. ongoing7. essence8. fabulous9. astonished10. publicity Exercise 31. haste2. significance3. molecules4. commenced5. proximity6. latter7. synthetic8. assess9. remedy10. pharmaceutical Reading ComprehensionPart A1. T2. T3. F ...The infection caused by the bacteria he was working on was terminal.4. T5. F Whenever the fungus was close to the...Part B1. In his haste to go on vacation, Alexander Fleming left his laboratory in a mess.2. The significance of the fungus was that it could kill the bacteria.3. While he was cleaning, he had an impulse to examine the fungus.4. The scientist extracted molecules from the fungus.5. The discovery received a lot of publicity.Unit 6 Exercise 11. d2. a3. b4. c5. d Exercise 21. b2. c3. a4. c5. c6. a7. d8. b9. a10. b Exercise 31. I2. C3. C4. I5. C6. C7. I8. I9. C10. C11. C12. I13. I14. C15. C16. I17. I18. C19. C20. C Reading ComprehensionPart A1. T2. F Bob implemented a plan to return home to his spouse and children.3. F His shoulder injury impaired his ability to carry the materials.4. T5. TPart B1. Insight about the island and finding something to help him escape.2. Because he wanted to make it home.3. He dragged tree limbs and vines.4. By keeping a good attitude.5. He believes that optimism and ambition make anything possible.Unit 7 Exercise 11. temperate2. Celsius3. parasite4. aquatic5. bizarre6. companion7. biosphere8. ecology9. vulnerable10. feat Exercise 21. tolerance2. repetitive3. prominent4. nucleus5. coarse Exercise 31. I2. C3. C4. I5. I6. C7. I8. C9. C10. I11. I12. C13. C14. C15. I16. I17. I18. C19. I20. C Reading ComprehensionPart A1. F Protists have a high tolerance for extreme conditions.2. T3. F A protist splits its own nucleus in fission.4. T5. TPart B1. The protest could be comfortable in water that was 150 degrees Celsius.2. Protists were the first life form on Earth.3. A protists releases nitrogen gas.4. It swims up to one and swallows it whole.5. A protists undergoes the reproductive process of fissionUnit 8 Exercise 11. a2. c3. b4. c5. a Exercise 21. hostile2. dominate3. misconception4. culinary5. medication6. prescription7. edible8. peel9. malnutrition10. intake Exercise 31. c2. d3. b4. a5. c Exercise 41. I2. C3. C4. C5. I6. C7. C8. I9. I10. I11. C12. I13. I14. C15. C Reading ComprehensionPart A1. T2. F The hostile army wanted to dominate and oppress the people.3. T4. F The doctor showed the woman a dense patch of edible plants.5. F The woman gave the doctor a ceramic bowl to show her thanks.Part B1. He wanted to use a new medication to treat the sick people.2. She thought bread and water would be enough for him.3. He wanted her to increase her son’s intake of vegetables.4. He gave her a prescription for pain medicine.5. He wanted her to help her son stay healthy.Unit 9 Exercise 11. b2. a3. b4. c5. c Exercise 21. c2. a3. d4. c5. b Exercise 31. b2. d3. a4. c5. a Exercise 41. C2. I3. C4. I5. C Exercise 51. peninsula2. diminish3. dependence4. drawbacks5. proportion6. components7. impose8. refuted9. spectacular10. benevolent Reading ComprehensionPart A1. F The mayor of Netherton didn’t want Joseph to impose his radical fad on the town.2. T3. F The mayor of Wilton couldn’t refute the fact that the machine had drawbacks.4. T5. TPart B1. A large proportion of the people worked in weaving.2. Cloth made by hand will soon be obsolete.3. If he bought the machine, the people would lose their jobs.4. He realized the machine could bring money and prestige.5. Nobody bought the poor cloth from Netherton anymore.Unit 10 Exercise 11. b2. a3. c4. a5. a Exercise 21. d2. a3. b4. b5. b6. c7. d8. b9. a10. d Exercise 31. C2. C3. I4. I5. C6. I7. C8. C9. I10. I Exercise 41. soy2. precaution3. Accountants4. monetary5. preliminary6. saturated7. financed8. capitalist9. indifferent10. dedicate Reading ComprehensionPart A1. T2. F Bill was indifferent about the company’s success.3. F Bill irrigated his crops as a precaution for the upcoming dry summer.4. T5. F ...and planted soy and cabbage. Part B1. “You’re crazy!”2. Bill had contempt toward his job.3. Bill was happy.4. Buying land and tools5. The simplicity of a life on a farmUnit 11 Exercise 11. b2. a3. c4. a5. d Exercise 21. biography2. acute3. aggression4. virtue5. narrated6. partiality7. outdated8. legacy9. notorious10. compel Exercise 31. I2. C3. I4. C5. C6. I7. C8. I9. C10. I11. I12. C13. I14. C15. I16. C17. C18. I19. C20. C Reading ComprehensionPart A1. T2. T3. F It was inevitable that Beethoven would lose his hearing altogether.4. T5. F Beethoven’s legacy lives on because great music never becomes outdated.Part B1. The young Beethoven developed a partiality for classical music.2. He first learned to play the piano when he was five.3. He began to cry.4. His passion for music compelled him to keep performing.5. It was one of the finest in history.Unit 12 Exercise 11. c2. a3. b4. c5. a Exercise 21. consecutive2. masculine3. compatible4. muscular5. undergraduate6. tattoo7. posture8. symmetry9. ignorance10. crude Exercise 31. C2. C3. I4. C5. C6. C7. I8. C9. I10. C11. I12. I13. C14. C15. C16. I17. C18. I19. I20. C Reading ComprehensionPart A1. T2. F John laughed at Mark’s ignorance.3. T4. T5. F John was an undergraduate who studied history and anthropology.Part B1. They were applauded for their hard work.2. He thought he could build a good statue.3. John told him what Tut looked like.4. Mark conferred with John about every detail.5. When we put our talents together, we are capable of greatness.Unit 13 Exercise 11. a2. b3. a4. a5. b Exercise 21. brook2. consumption3. pedestrians4. escort5. hound6. faculty7. spectators8. facility9. impersonal10. considerate Exercise 31. b2. d3. c4. d5. d Exercise 41. hounds2. crust3. spectator4. ornaments5. criteria6. sanctuary7. faculty8. heap9. brook10. entitle Reading ComprehensionPart A1. F Elvis possessed the criteria to be a great racing dog.2. T3. T4. F In the interior the facility, there wasa heap of bones and bread crusts for consumption.5. TPart B1. His faculties were not as strong as they used to be.2. Elvis was entitled to a better life.3. He never lost a race in the northern hemisphere.4. Elvis was escorted to a beautiful facility.5. There was a sign on the external door that said, “Dogs Welcome!”Unit 14 Exercise 11. c2. a3. c4. b5. a6. b7. a8. d9. b10. a Exercise 21. b2. a3. a4. c5. b Exercise 31. I2. I3. C4. C5. C6. C7. I8. I9. C10. C11. C12. I13. I14. C15. C16. C17. C18. I19. C20. C Reading ComprehensionPart A1. T2. F At first, Sam is a skeptic. He thinks the assignment will be easy.3. F When Sam goes into the kitchen, he can’t read the n ewspaper.4. T5. F Without his sense of sight, Sam has worse spatial awareness and isn’t able to coordinate his movements easily.Part B1. According to the teacher, the premise of the experiment is to help the students understand what it’s like to be blind.2. Sam realized how important hearing was for blind people.3. Sam wasn’t able to perform simultaneous activities because he had to make sure he was safe first.4. Sam noticed that the bud seemed to be covered with wax.5. It showed him sight was an asset that should be appreciated and taught him to revere the talents of blind people.Unit 15 Exercise 11. c2. b3. c4. d5. a Exercise 21. inferred2. adequate3. innate4. facilitate5. pouch6. update7. fleet8. saturated9. mast10. inflated Exercise 31. b2. a3. c4. c5. a6. b7. a8. c9. d10. c Exercise 41. I2. I3. I4. C5. C Reading ComprehensionPart A1. T2. T3. F When Ernest saw the man standing next to the mast, he decided to help him out of his dilemma.4. T5. F Ernest had the innate desire to help others.Part B1. There was an elaborate painting of a naval battle on the side of his boat.2. Their clothes were saturated with seawater.3. Ernest thought the boy was suffering from nausea.4. There were several large fish in a pouch in the boat.5. Ernest learned it better not to offer help unless it was asked for.Unit 16 Exercise 11. d2. c3. a4. b5. b Exercise 21. courtyard2. chaotic3. corresponded4. cited5. fraud Exercise 41. C2. I3. C4. I5. C6. C7. I8. C9. C10. I11. C12. I13. I14. C15. I Exercise 31. b2. d3. a4. b5. a Reading ComprehensionPart A1. F There is no archeological evidence that the Chinese actually made parachutes.2. F A Da Vinci drawing of a parachute corresponds with modern parachute design.3. T4. F He used two umbrellas to restrict his speed as he traveled to the gound.5. TPart B1. Sebastian used umbrellas because he hada small budget.2. Sebastian thought that a parachute would restrict the jumper from gaining too much speed as they fell.3. Sebastian jumped off a tall building on a French estate and landed safely in the courtyard.4. Jean-Pierre was a proponent of using parachutes to jump out hot air balloons instead of using them to jump out of burning buildings.5. Jean-Pierre first used the parachute when he had a chaotic experience and the balloon he was riding in burst.Unit 17 Exercise 11. b2. d3. a4. c5. b Exercise 21. a2. c3. b4. b5. b6. a7. c8. c9. a10. b Exercise 31. graduated2. donor3. tuition4. stimulus5. implicated6. graffiti7. chronic8. discipline9. gossip10. terminate Exercise 41. C2. I3. I4. C5. I6. C7. I8. C9. C10. C11. I12. C13. I14. C15. C Reading ComprehensionPart A1. F The principal hung the painting in front of the office as a stimulus for the students to play sports.2. T3. F Billy was implicated because a fellow student said she saw him do it.4. T5. F The principal threatened to terminate Billy’s edu cation if his parents didn’t pay for the painting.Part B1. The principal said that Billy was a chronic liar.2. His suspicion was that the tape from the security cameras would show who really did the crime.3. The videotape showed another boy leaving graffiti on the painting, holding a knife by the shaft and stabbing it, then using the knife to sever the string that held it up.4. The attorney suggested that the boy responsible needed discipline.5. Billy said he wanted to major in law and became an attorney so he could be a guardian of justice like Mr. Meyers.Unit 18 Exercise 11. d2. a3. c4. a5.c Exercise 21. b2. b3. a4. c5. d6. c7. a8. a9. c10. d Exercise 31. b2. b3. d4. b5. a6. d7. c8. a9. a10. c Exercise 41. C2. I3. C4. I5. C Reading ComprehensionPart A1. T2. F The prisoner was led from the compound to the arena.3. F While he meditated, the soldier was not distracted by his opponent.4. F The king gave the brave soldier amnesty.5. TPart B1. The captive seemed like he was dumb because he was quiet.2. Making captives fight one another was commonplace during the reign of the enemy king.3. His opponent was skilled in the realm of sword fighting.4. The soldier was nicked on the cheek.5. The quiet soldier proved that peace can conquer violence.Unit 19 Exercise 11. b2. c3. d4. a5. a Exercise 21. secondhand2. dock3. distort4. fore5. accordingly6. context7. intricate8. overlap9. designate10. grease Exercise 31. C2. C3. I4. I5. C6. I7. I8. C9. I10. I11. C12. C13. C14. I15. C16. C17. I18. C19. I20. C Reading ComprehensionPart A1. F Jane thought she would precipitate a disaster if she made her frequent mistakes.2. T3. F Jane put grease on the intricate motor’s gears.4. T5. TPart B1. She had to steer the boat back to the dock to find help.2. She pulled up the anchor with all of her might.3. They painted the name on the fore of the ship4. She was trying to offset the wind.5. It was to prove to her that she was capable and important.Unit 20 Exercise 11. b2. b3. a4. c5. a Exercise 21. viral2. antibiotic3. database4. ratio5. phase6. spiral7. magnet8. input9. prevalent10. immune Exercise 31. prevalent2. phase3. viral4. antibiotics5. complement6. input7. database8. pinch9. metabolism10. spiral Exercise 41. C2. I3. C4. C5. I6. C7. I8. C9. C10. I Reading ComprehensionPart A1. T2. F Chips express the aggregate number of immune and infected cells in a ratio.3. T4. T5. F Putting microchips in humans is becoming more prevalent.Part B1. The special magnet copies the chip’s data.2. Microchips hold about the same amount of data as most computers.3. The next phase of the process involves putting i t underneath the person’s skin.4. Microchips scan the patient’s body.5. Medicine and computer technology complement each other.Unit 21 Exercise 11. a2. a3. a4. c5. b Exercise 21. b2. d3. b4. c5. c6.d7.d8.c9.b10.a Exercise 31. I2. I3. I4. I5. C6. C7. I8. I9. C10. I11. C12. C13. C14. I15. I16. C17. I18. I19. C20. C Reading Comprehension.Part A1. F The girls looked like clones, and they used the same colloquial language.2. F ... Katie was a linguist and Alice ...3. T4. F Alice was astounded when she saw Katie wearing nice clothes.5. TPart B1. Alice wasn’t interested in French.2. Alice felt very messy next to her.3. In the past they’d always told each other everything in detail.4. Before t heir birthday, they’d talk all night long.5. It’s totally plausible for twins to have different interests.Unit 22 Exercise 11. a2. b3. b4. c5. aExercise 21. manufactures2. mechanisms3. administration4. cholesterol5. deceptive6. explicit7. coalition8. prone9. framework10. straightforward Exercise 31. C2. C3. I4. C5. I6. C7. I8. C9. C10. C11. I12. C13. C14. I15. C16. I17. C18. I19. C20. I Reading ComprehensionPart A1. F … manufactured drugs to treat diabetes and high cholesterol.2. T3. T4. T5. F After the company minimized air pollution, the motto became apt.Part B1. “Make the Earth a better place.”2. Jack stood up to give a speech.3. We can fix things if we all work together.4. The workers threatened to quit.5. Since I can’t afford to lose all my workers,I guess we’ll just have to fix things.Unit 23 Exercise 11. b2. d3. a4. b5. a6. c7. d8. c9. d10. a Exercise 21. d2. c3. b4. b5. d6. a7. b8. c9. a10. c Exercise 31. a2. c3. c4. a5. b Exercise 41. crescent2. roamed3. craters4. breadth5. fragment6. atom7. embedded8. solitary9. radiates10. status Reading ComprehensionPart A1. F …through the debris of broken asteroids.2. T3. F The tail shin ed with…4. T5. TPart B1. While roaming through the gloom of the galaxy, the little rock felt sad.2. The moons had craters and shiny crescents.3. The circumference of the planet was hundreds of times larger than the breadth of the small rock.4. The little fragment of rock was filled with despair because he was surrounded by beauty and greatness, yet he was just a small and ugly rock.5. The tail looked like a galactic cape.Unit 24 Exercise 11. a2. d3. c4. b5. a Exercise 21. employs2. expelled3. furnished4. hygiene5. lease6. mend7. personnel8. plumbing9. trendy10. utility Exercise 31. I2. C3. C4. I5. C6. I7. I8. I9. C10. C11. I12. C13. I14. C15. C16. I17. I18. C19. C20. C Reading ComprehensionPart A1 F If the tenants didn’t pay the lease, the landlord could not pay his mortgage and…2. T3. T4. F The carpenter mended…5. TPart B1. In addition to dressers, the tenants furnished some of the apartments with new beds and chairs.2. If the landlord did not conform to the city’s mandatory hygienic standards, his tenants would have to leave by the end of the month.3. He had requested an extension, but the city denied it.4. The tenant who had worked for the city’s utilities repaired the building’s plumbing.5. When they were done, all of the people dispersed, and the landlord went home to rest.Unit 25 Exercise 11. a2. b3. b4. c5. a Exercise 21. canyon2. fatigue3. stereotype4. primitive5. trail6. aesthetic7. termites8. twig9. creek10. welfare Exercise 31. a2. c3. d4. a5. c6. d7. b8. a9. a10. d Exercise 41. twigs2. sticky3. primitive4. primates5. fatigue Reading ComprehensionPart A1. F The executive did not care about…2. T3. T4. F The executive walked up the steep incline of the jungle’s hills.5. F The executive’s stereotype of the primate was wrong.Part B1. The honey on the twig that made it sticky enough to capture termites.2. Fatigue and hunger weakened him.3. Because he had a bias against the primitive ways of the monkey, he had gone hungry.4. He used the twig like it was a drill.5. He never perceived that his arrogant attitude was the cause of all his problems.Unit 26 Exercise 11. b2. a3. b4. c5. a Exercise 21. globe2. behalf3. rite4. overview5. provided6. loaf7. inward8. relevant9. oracles10. orbit Exercise 31. a2. b3. d4. a5. c Exercise 41. previous2. oracle3. horizontal4. preview5. loaf6. inward7. hum8. provide9. stall10. glacier Reading ComprehensionPart A1. T2. T3. F In Dano’s summary, he told Cosmo to keep his body horizontal against the winds of the Pacific Ocean.4. F Cosmo flapped his wings and orbited the globe.5. F Cosmo hummed a tune while he flew and enjoyed the view.Part B1. Cosmo’s inward thoughts about falling were no longer relevant.2. Dano told Cosmo that the mountain tops will look like loaves of bread.3. “I’ll do my best.”4. The rivers of the world would look like pieces of blue string.5. He declared Cosmo a man.Unit 27 Exercise 11. a2. c3. c4. b5. a Exercise 21. therapy2. biological3. fantasy4. adapt5. cellular6. rigid7. dynamic8. pioneer9. sequence10. revived Exercise 31. C2. C3. I4. I5. C6. C7. I8. C9. I10. C11. C12. I13. I14. I15. C16. I17. C18. I19. I20. C Reading ComprehensionPart A1. F Internal organ transplants were a fantasy before 1954.2. F Dr. Murray was a pioneer of new surgical procedures.3. T4. T5. TPart B1. Robert’s w orking kidney was substituted for Richard’s bad one.2. They had the exact same biological traits and cellular features.3. Doctors prescribed physical therapy to revive Richard's strength.4. The surgeons made minimal cuts in the twins’ sides.5. Richard was a healthy, happy person.Unit 28 Exercise 11. b2. b3. c4. a5. a Exercise 21. b2. c3. d4. a5. b6. a7. a8. b9. d10. c Exercise 31. I2. C3. I4. I5. C6. C7. I8. I9. I10. C11. C12. C13. I14. C15. I16. C17. C18. I19. C20. C Reading ComprehensionPart A1. T2. T3. F If Joe wrote an autobiography, he would write that this was the happiest day of his life.4. T5. F When he opened the door, he saw a beautiful woman.Part B1. Joe thought the naughty neighborhood children were playing a trick on him.2. He took out some stationery to write a letter to the zoo.3. He bought healthy food for them.4. He probed Joe to learn why he spent his money on the zoo instead of on himself.5. He would describe this day as the happiest day of his life.Unit 29 Exercise 11. a2. b3. a4. b5. a Exercise 21. tusks2. antique3. monarch4. Majesty5. applicants6. register7. authentic8. refund9. fossil10. artifact Exercise 31. d2. a3. b4. d5. b Exercise 41. tusk2. authentic3. recruit4. punctual5. chronology6. fossil7. excerpt8. lyric9. epic10. renown Reading ComprehensionPart A1. T2. T3. F Jen bumped into the fossil of an authentic elephant tusk.4. F Jen was chosen because she was friendly, punctual, and had a great attitude.5. TPart B1. Jen hoped that the rest of the tour would go better.2. Jen wanted to talk about the chronology of Ancient Egypt.3. She sneezed and tore a page of the epic.4. Jen thought she was a horrible tour guide.5. Hard workUnit 30 Exercise 11. b2. b3. b4. a5. c6. a7. b8. a9. b10. b Exercise 21. sociable2. tramped3. crafted4. rigged5. merged Exercise 31. d2. c3. a4. a5. b6. b7. c8. a9. d10. d Exercise 41. I2. C3. I4. I5. C6. C7. I8. C9. C10. I Reading ComprehensionPart A1. T2. F ... by how high the water had risen.3. T4. T5. F ... reunion with her dog and cow. Part B1. The man turned into a hybrid of a human and a fish.2. She was overwhelmed by how high the water had risen.3. He asked for the first living thing that crosses the bridge.4. She shivered because she realized that he had taken advantage of her innocence and rigged a trap for her.5. He called her a “crook.”。