英汉互译整理

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学位英语英汉互译

学位英语英汉互译

学位英语英汉互译-1编辑整理的这100个英汉互译的句子不仅仅能帮助大家备考学位英语考试,同时能够大大提升自身的英语词汇量,希望大家坚持每天熟读,熟记。

1. Typical of the grassland dwellers of the continent is the American antelope, or pronghorn.1.美洲羚羊,或称叉角羚,是该大陆典型的草原动物。

2. Of the millions who saw Haley's et in 1986, how many people will live long enough to see it return in the twenty-first century.2. 1986年看见哈雷慧星的千百万人当中,有多少人能够长寿到足以目睹它在二十一世纪的回归呢?3. Anthropologists have discovered that fear, happiness, sadness, and surprise are universally reflected in facial expressions.3.人类学家们已经发现,恐惧,快乐,悲伤和惊奇都会行之于色,这在全人类是共通的。

4. Because of its irritating effect on humans, the use of phenol as a general antiseptic has been largely discontinued.4.由于苯酚对人体带有刺激性作用,它基本上已不再被当作常用的防腐剂了。

5. In group to remain in existence, a profit-making organization must, in the long run, produce something consumers consider useful or desirable.5.任何盈利组织若要生存,最终都必须生产出消费者可用或需要的产品。

常用5000英语单词 中英对照

常用5000英语单词 中英对照

常用5000英语单词中英对照Word = 单词1. abandon = 放弃2. ability = 能力3. able = 能够4. abroad = 在国外5. absence = 缺席6. absolute = 绝对的7. absorb = 吸收8. abstract = 抽象的9. abuse = 虐待10. academic = 学术的11. accelerate = 加速12. accept = 接受13. access = 接近14. accident = 事故15. accompany = 陪伴16. accomplish = 完成17. according to = 根据18. account = 账户19. accurate = 准确的20. accuse = 指责21. achieve = 实现22. acid = 酸23. acknowledge = 承认24. acquire = 获得25. across = 横过26. act = 行为27. action = 行动28. active = 积极的29. activity = 活动30. actor = 演员31. actress = 女演员32. actual = 实际的33. actually = 实际上34. ad = 广告35. adapt = 适应36. add = 添加37. addition = 增加38. additional = 另外的39. address = 地址40. adequate = 充足的41. adjust = 调整42. administration = 行政43. admit = 承认44. adopt = 采取45. adult = 成年人46. advance = 预先47. advantage = 优势48. adventure = 冒险49. advertise = 宣传50. advice = 建议51. affect = 影响52. afford = 买得起53. afraid = 害怕54. after = 在之后55. afterward = 后来56. again = 再次57. against = 反对58. age = 年龄59. ago = 以前60. agree = 同意61. ahead = 在前面62. aid = 帮助63. aim = 目标64. air = 空气65. airplane = 飞机66. airport = 机场67. alarm = 警报68. album = 专辑69. alcohol = 酒精70. alive = 活着的71. all = 所有72. ally = 盟友73. alone = 单独地74. along = 沿着75. already = 已经76. also = 也77. alter = 改变78. alternative = 替代79. although = 虽然80. always = 总是81. amateur = 业余的82. amazing = 令人惊讶的83. ambitious = 有雄心的84. among = 在...之中85. amount = 数量86. analysis = 分析87. analyze = 分析88. ancient = 古代的89. anger = 愤怒90. angle = 角度91. angry = 生气的92. animal = 动物93. ankle = 脚踝94. announce = 宣布95. annoying = 讨厌的96. annual = 每年的97. another = 另一个98. answer = 回答99. anticipate = 预料100. anxiety = 焦虑101. any = 任何102. anybody = 任何人103. anymore = 不再104. anyway = 无论如何105. apart = 分开106. apologize = 道歉107. apparent = 显然的108. apparently = 显然地109. appeal = 吸引110. appear = 出现111. appearance = 外貌112. apple = 苹果113. application = 应用114. apply = 应用115. appreciate = 欣赏116. approach = 方法117. appropriate = 适当的118. approve = 批准119. approximately = 大约120. area = 地区121. argue = 争论122. argument = 争论123. arise = 出现124. arm = 手臂125. armed = 武装的126. army = 军队127. around = 周围128. arrange = 安排129. arrest = 逮捕130. arrival = 到达131. arrive = 到达132. arrow = 箭头133. art = 艺术134. article = 文章135. artificial = 人工的136. artist = 艺术家137. artistic = 艺术的138. as = 作为139. ashamed = 羞耻的140. aside = 在一旁141. ask = 询问142. asleep = 睡着的143. aspect = 方面144. assess = 评估145. assignment = 任务146. assist = 帮助147. assistance = 援助148. assistant = 助手149. associate = 联系150. association = 协会151. assume = 假设152. assurance = 保证153. assure = 保证154. at = 在155. athlete = 运动员156. athletic = 运动的157. atmosphere = 大气层158. attach = 附上159. attack = 攻击160. attempt = 尝试161. attend = 参加162. attention = 注意力163. attitude = 态度164. attorney = 律师165. attract = 吸引166. attractive = 有吸引力的167. audience = 观众168. aunt = 姑妈169. author = 作者170. authority = 权威171. available = 可用的172. average = 平均173. avoid = 避免174. awake = 醒着的175. award = 奖项176. aware = 意识到177. away = 离开178. awful = 糟糕的179. awkward = 尴尬的180. baby = 婴儿181. back = 背部182. background = 背景183. backpack = 背包184. bacon = 培根185. bad = 坏的186. badly = 糟糕地187. bag = 包188. bake = 烘焙189. balance = 平衡190. ball = 球191. balloon = 气球192. banana = 香蕉193. band = 乐队194. bang = 砰然声195. bank = 银行196. bar = 酒吧197. barely = 仅仅198. bargain = 交易199. bark = 树皮200. barn = 谷仓201. barrel = 桶202. barrier = 障碍204. baseball = 棒球205. basic = 基本的206. basically = 基本上207. basis = 基础208. basket = 篮子209. basketball = 篮球210. bat = 蝙蝠211. bath = 洗澡212. bathroom = 浴室213. battery = 电池214. battle = 战斗215. be = 是216. beach = 海滩217. bean = 豆子218. bear = 熊219. beard = 胡须221. beautiful = 美丽的222. beauty = 美丽223. because = 因为224. become = 成为225. bed = 床226. bedroom = 卧室227. beer = 啤酒228. before = 在之前229. begin = 开始230. beginning = 开始231. behalf = 代表232. behave = 表现233. behavior = 行为234. behind = 在后面235. being = 存在236. belief = 信念237. believe = 相信238. bell = 钟239. belong = 属于240. below = 在下面241. belt = 腰带242. bench = 长凳243. bend = 弯曲244. beneath = 在下面245. benefit = 负益246. beside = 在旁边247. besides = 除了248. best = 最佳的249. bet = 打赌250. better = 更好的251. between = 之间252. beyond = 超越253. bible = 圣经255. bike = 自行车256. bill = 账单257. billion = 十亿258. bind = 捆绑259. biological = 生物学的260. bird = 鸟261. birth = 出生262. birthday = 生日263. bishop = 主教264. bit = 少许265. bite = 咬266. bitter = 苦的267. black = 黑色268. blade = 刀片269. blame = 责备270. blanket = 毯子272. block = 阻止273. blood = 血液274. blow = 吹275. blue = 蓝色276. board = 木板277. boat = 船278. body = 身体279. boil = 沸腾280. bomb = 炸弹281. bond = 债券282. bone = 骨头283. book = 书284. boom = 繁荣285. boot = 靴子286. border = 边界287. born = 出生的288. borrow = 借289. boss = 老板290. both = 两者都291. bother = 打扰292. bottle = 瓶子293. bottom = 底部294. boundary = 边界295. bowl = 碗296. box = 盒子297. boy = 男孩298. boyfriend = 男朋友299. brain = 大脑300. branch = 分支301. brand = 品牌302. brave = 勇敢的303. bread = 面包304. break = 打破305. breakfast = 早餐306. breast = 乳房307. breath = 呼吸308. breathe = 呼吸309. brick = 砖块310. bridge = 桥311. brief = 简洁的312. briefly = 简要地313. bright = 明亮的314. brilliant = 神奇的315. bring = 带来316. broad = 宽阔的317. broadcast = 广播318. broken = 断开的319. brother = 兄弟320. brown = 褐色321. brush = 刷子322. bubble = 泡沫323. buck = 钱324. bucket = 桶325. build = 建造326. building = 建筑物327. bullet = 子弹328. bunch = 一束329. burden = 负担330. burn = 烧331. burst = 爆裂332. bury = 埋葬333. bus = 公共汽车334. business = 生意335. busy = 忙的336. but = 但是337. butter = 黄油338. button = 按钮339. buy = 购买340. by = 通过341. bye = 再见342. cabin = 小屋343. cabinet = 柜子344. cable = 电缆345. cafe = 咖啡厅346. cake = 蛋糕347. calculate = 计算348. calculation = 计算349. calendar = 日历350. call = 打电话351. calm = 冷静的352. camera = 相机353. camp = 露营354. campaign = 活动355. campus = 校园356. can = 能357. canal = 运河358. cancel = 取消359. cancer = 癌症360. candidate = 候选人361. candle = 蜡烛362. candy = 糖果363. cannot = 不能364. cannon = 大炮365. canoe = 独木舟366. canvas = 帆布367. cap = 帽子368. capability = 能力369. capable = 有能力的370. capacity = 容量371. capital = 资本372. captain = 队长373. capture = 捕获374. car = 汽车375. carbon = 碳376. card = 卡片377. care = 关心378. career = 职业379. careful = 小心的380. carefully = 小心地381. carpet = 地毯382. carriage = 四轮马车383. carry = 携带384. cartoon = 卡通片385. case = 案件386. cash = 现金387. cast = 投掷388. castle = 城堡389. casual = 随意的390. cat = 猫391. catalog = 目录392. catch = 捕捉393. category = 类别394. cathedral = 大教堂395. cattle = 牛396. cause = 导致397. caution = 警告398. cave = 洞穴399. cease = 停止400. ceiling = 天花板401. celebrate = 庆祝402. celebration = 庆祝活动403. cell = 细胞404. cellular = 细胞的405. cemetery = 墓地406. center = 中心407. central = 中央的408. century = 世纪409. cereal = 谷物410. certain = 确定的411. certainly = 当然412. chain = 链条413. chair = 椅子414. chairman = 主席415. challenge = 挑战416. chamber = 室417. champion = 冠军418. chance = 机会419. change = 改变420. channel = 渠道421. chaos = 混乱422. chapter = 章节423. character = 角色424. characteristic = 特点425. charge = 费用426. charity = 慈善427。

14英汉互译

14英汉互译

四级大纲单词a art.一(个);每一(个)abandon [☜♌✌⏹♎☜⏹] vt.丢弃;放弃,抛弃ability [☜♌♓●♓♦♓] n.能力;能耐,本领able [ ♏♓♌●] a.有能力的;出色的abnormal [✌♌⏹❍☜●] a.不正常的;变态的aboard [☜♌♎] ad.在船(车)上;上船about [ ☜♌♋◆♦] prep.关于;在…周围above [☜♌✈] prep.在…上面;高于abroad [☜♌❑♎] ad.(在)国外;到处absence [ ✌♌♦☜⏹♦] n.缺席,不在场;缺乏absent [ ✌♌♦☜⏹♦] a.不在场的;缺乏的absolute [ ✌♌♦☜●◆♦] a.绝对的;纯粹的absolutely [ ✌♌♦☜●◆♦●♓] ad.完全地;绝对地absorb [☜♌♦♌] vt.吸收;使专心abstract [ ✌♌♦♦❑✌♦] a.抽象的n.摘要abundant [☜♌✈⏹♎☜⏹♦] a.丰富的;大量的abuse [☜♌◆] vt.滥用;虐待n.滥用academic [ ✌☜♎♏❍♓] a.学院的;学术的academy [☜✌♎☜❍♓] n.私立中学;专科院校accelerate [✌♦♏●☜❑♏♓♦] vt.(使)加快;促进acceleration [✌♦♏●☜❑♏♓☞☜⏹] n.加速;加速度accent [ ✌♦☜⏹♦] n.口音,腔调;重音accept [☜♦♏☐♦] vt.vi.接受;同意acceptable [☜♦♏☐♦☜♌●] a.可接受的,合意的acceptance [☜♦♏☐♦☜⏹♦] n.接受,验收;承认access [ ✌♦♏♦] n.接近;通道,入口accessory [✌♦♏♦☜❑♓] n.同谋,从犯;附件accident [ ✌♦♓♎☜⏹♦] n.意外的;事故accidental [ ✌♦♓♎♏⏹♦●] a.偶然的;非本质的accommodate [☜❍☜♎♏♓♦] vt.容纳;供应,供给accommodation [☜❍☜♎♏♓☞☜⏹] n.招待设备;预定铺位accompany [☜✈❍☐☜⏹♓] vt.陪伴,陪同;伴随accomplish [☜❍☐●♓☞] vt.达到(目的);完成accord [☜♎] vt.使一致;给予accordance [☜♎☜⏹♦] n.一致;和谐;授予accordingly [☜♎♓☠●♓] ad.因此,所以;照着account [☜♋◆⏹♦] n.记述;解释;帐目accumulate [☜◆❍◆●♏♓♦] vt.积累vi.堆积accuracy [ ✌◆❑☜♦♓] n.准确(性);准确度accurate [ ✌◆❑♓♦] a.准确的,正确无误的accuse [☜◆] vt.指责;归咎于accustom [☜✈♦♦☜❍] vt.使习惯accustomed [☜✈♦♦☜❍♎] a.惯常的;习惯的ache [♏♓] vi.痛;想念n.疼痛achieve [☜♦☞♓] vt.完成,实现;达到achievement [☜♦☞♓❍☜⏹♦] n.完成;成就,成绩acid [ ✌♦✋♎] n.酸;酸的,酸性的acquaintance [☜♦♏♓⏹♦☜⏹♦] n.认识;了解;熟人acquire [☜♦♋♓☜] vt.取得;获得;学到acre [ ♏♓☜] n.英亩(=6.07亩)across [☜❑♦] prep.横过;在…对面act [✌♦] vi.行动;见效n.行为action [ ✌☞☜⏹] n.行动;作用;功能active [ ✌♦♓] a.活跃的;积极的activity [✌♦♓♓♦♓] n.活动;活力;行动actor [ ✌♦☜] n.男演员;演剧的人actress [ ✌♦❑♓♦] n.女演员actual [ ✌♦◆☜●] a.实际的;现行的actually [ ✌♦☞◆☜●✋] ad.实际上;竟然acute [☜◆♦] a.尖的,锐的;敏锐的ad [✌♎] n.广告adapt [☜♎✌☐♦] vt.使适应;改编add [✌♎] vt.添加,附加,掺加addition [☜♎♓☞☜⏹] n.加,加法;附加物additional [☜♎♓☞☜⏹●] a.附加的,追加的address [☜♎❑♏♦] n.地址;演说;谈吐adequate [ ✌♎♓♦♓♦] a.足够的;可以胜任的adjective [ ✌♎✞♓♦♓] n.形容词a.形容词的adjust [☜♎✞✈♦♦] vt.调整,调节;校正administration [☜♎❍♓⏹♓♦♦❑♏♓☞☜⏹] n.管理;管理部门admire [☜♎❍♋♓☜] vt.钦佩,羡慕,赞赏admission [☜♎❍♓☞☜⏹] n.允许进入;承认admit [☜♎❍♓♦] vt.承认;准许…进入adopt [☜♎☐♦] vt.收养;采用;采取adult [ ✌♎✈●♦] n.成年人a.成年的advance [☜♎⏹♦] vi.前进;提高n.进展advanced [☜♎⏹♦♦] a.先进的;高级的advantage [☜♎⏹♦♓♎✞] n.优点,优势;好处adventure [☜♎♏⏹♦☞☜] n.冒险;惊险活动adverb [ ✌♎☜♌] n.副词advertisement [☜♎☜♦♓♦❍☜⏹♦] n.广告;公告;登广告advice [☜♎♋♓♦] n.劝告;忠告;意见advisable [☜♎♋♓☜♌●] n.明智的;可取的advise [☜♎♋♓] vt.劝告;建议;通知aeroplane [ ☪☜❑☜☐●♏♓⏹] n.飞机affair [☜♐☪☜] n.事情,事件;事务affect [☜♐♏♦] vt.影响;感动affection [☜♐♏☞☜⏹] n.慈爱,爱;爱慕afford [☜♐♎] vt.担负得起…;提供afraid [☜♐❑♏♓♎] a.害怕的;担心的Africa [ ✌♐❑♓☜] n.非洲African [ ✌♐❑♓☜⏹] a.非洲的n.非洲人after [ ♐♦☜] prep.在…以后;次于afternoon [ ♐♦☜⏹◆⏹] n.下午,午后afterward [ ♐♦☜♦☜♎] ad.后来,以后again [☜♈♏♓⏹] ad.又一次;而且against [☜♈♏♓⏹♦♦] prep.倚在;逆,对着age [♏♓♎✞] n.年龄;时代vt.变老agency [ ♏♓♎✞☜⏹♦♓] n.经办;代理;代理处agent [ ♏♓♎✞☜⏹♦] n.代理人,代理商aggressive [☜♈❑♏♦♓] a.侵略的;好斗的ago [☜♈☜◆] ad.以前agony [ ✌♈☜⏹♓] n.极度痛苦agree [☜♈❑♓] vi.同意;持相同意见agreement [☜♈❑♓❍☜⏹♦] n.协定,协议;同意agriculture [ ✌♈❑♓✈●♦☞☜] n.农业,农艺;农学ahead [☜♒♏♎ad.在前;向前;提前aid [♏♓♎] n.帮助,救护;助手aim [♏♓❍] vi.瞄准,针对;致力air [☪☜] n.空气;空中;外观aircraft [ ☪☜❑♐♦] n.飞机,飞行器airline [ ☪☜●♋♓⏹] n.航空公司;航线airplane [ ☪☜☐●♏♓⏹] n.飞机airport [ ☪☜☐♦] n.机场,航空站alarm [☜●❍] n.惊恐,忧虑;警报alcohol [ ✌●☜♒●] n.酒精,乙醇alike [☜●♋♓] a.同样的,相同的alive [☜●♋♓] a.活着的;活跃的all [ l] a.全部的prep.全部allow [☜●♋◆] vt.允许,准许;任alloy [ ✌●♓] n.合金;(金属的)成色almost [ ●❍☜◆♦♦] ad.几乎,差不多alone [☜●☜◆⏹] a.单独的ad.单独地along [☜●☠] prep.沿着ad.向前aloud [☜●♋◆♎] ad.出声地,大声地alphabet [ ✌●♐☜♌♓♦] n.字母表,字母系统already [ ●❑♏♎♓] ad.早已,已经also [ ●♦☜◆] ad.亦,也;而且,还alter [ ●♦☜] vt.改变,变更;改做alternative [ ●♦☜⏹☜♦♓] n.替换物;取舍,抉择although [ ●❆☜◆] conj.尽管,虽然altitude [ ✌●♦♓♦◆♎] n.高,高度;高处altogether [ ●♦☜♈♏❆☜] ad.完全;总而言之aluminium [ ✌●◆❍♓⏹☜❍] n.铝always [ ●♦♏♓] ad.总是,一直;永远a.m (缩)上午,午前amaze [☜❍♏♓] vt.使惊奇,使惊愕ambition [✌❍♌♓☞☜⏹] n.雄心,抱负,野心ambulance [ ✌❍♌◆●☜⏹♦] n.救护车;野战医院America [☜❍♏❑♓☜] n.美洲;美国American [☜❍♏❑♓☜⏹] a.美洲的n.美国人among [☜❍✈☠] prep.在…之中amongst [☜❍✈☠♦♦] prep在…之中(=among) amount [☜❍♋◆⏹♦] n.总数;数量;和ampere [ ✌❍☐✋☜❑] n.安培amplify [ ✌❍☐●♓♐♋♓] vt.放大,增强;扩大amuse [☜❍◆] vt.逗…乐;给…娱乐analyse [ ✌⏹☜●♋♓] vt.分析,分解,解析analysis [☜⏹✌●♓♦♓♦] n.分析,分解,解析ancestor [ ✌⏹♦♓♦♦☜] n.祖宗,祖先anchor [ ✌☠☜] n.锚vi.抛锚,停泊ancient [ ♏♓⏹☞☜⏹♦] a.古代的,古老的and [✌⏹♎] conj.和,又,并,则angel [ ♏♓⏹♎✞☜●] n.天使,神差,安琪儿anger [ ✌☠♈☜] n.怒,愤怒vt.使发怒angle [ ✌☠♈●] n.角,角度angry [ ✌☠♈❑♓] a.愤怒的,生气的animal [ ✌⏹♓❍☜●] n.动物,兽a.动物的ankle [ ✌☠●] n.踝,踝节部announce [☜⏹♋◆⏹♦] vt.宣布,宣告,发表announcer [☜⏹♋◆⏹♦☜] n.宣告者;播音员annoy [☜⏹♓] vt.使恼怒;打搅annual [ ✌⏹◆☜●] a.每年的n.年报another [☜⏹✈❆☜] a.再一个的;别的answer [ ⏹♦☜] vt.回答;响应;适应ant [✌⏹♦] n.蚂蚁anticipate [✌⏹♦♓♦♓☐♏♓♦] vt.预料,预期,期望anxiety [✌☠♈♋♓☜♦♓] n.焦虑,忧虑;渴望anxious [ ✌☠☞☜♦] a.忧虑的;渴望的any [ ♏⏹♓] a.什么,一些;任何的anybody [ ♏⏹♓♌♎♓] prep.任何人anyhow [ ♏⏹♓♒♋◆] ad.无论如何anyone [ ♏⏹♓♦✈⏹] pron.任何人anything [ ♏⏹♓♓☠] pron.任何事物;一切anyway [ ♏⏹♓♦♏♓] ad.无论如何anywhere [ ♏⏹♓♦☪☜] ad.在什么地方apart [☜☐♦] ad.相隔;分开;除去apartment [☜☐♦❍☜⏹♦n.一套公寓房间apologize [☜☐●☜♎✞♋♓] vi.道歉,谢罪,认错apology [☜☐●☜♎✞♓] n.道歉,认错,谢罪apparatus [ ✌☐☜❑♏♓♦☜♦] n.器械,仪器;器官apparent [☜☐✌❑☜⏹♦] a.表面上的;明显的appeal [☜☐♓●] vi.&n.呼吁;申述appear [☜☐♓☜] vi.出现;来到;似乎appearance [☜☐♓☜❑☜⏹♦] n.出现,来到;外观appetite [ ✌☐♓♦♋♓♦] n.食欲,胃口;欲望apple [ ✌☐●] n.苹果,苹果树appliance [☜☐●♋♓☜⏹♦] n.用具,器具,器械applicable [ ✌☐●♓☜♌●] a.能应用的;适当的application [ ✌☐●♓♏♓☞☜⏹] n.请求,申请;施用apply [☜☐●♋♓] vt.应用,实施,使用appoint [☜☐♓⏹♦] vt.任命,委任;约定appointment [☜☐♓⏹♦❍☜⏹♦] n.任命;约定,约会appreciate [☜☐❑♓☞♓♏♓♦] vt.欣赏;领会;感谢approach [☜☐❑☜◆♦☞] vt.向…靠近n.靠近appropriate [☜☐❑☜◆☐❑♓♓♦] a.适当的,恰当的approval [☜☐❑◆☜●] n.赞成,同意;批准approve [☜☐❑◆] vt.赞成,称许;批准approximate [☜☐❑♦♓❍♏♓♦] a.近似的vt.近似approximately [☜☐❑♦✋❍☜♦●✋] ad.近似地,大约April [ ♏♓☐❑☜●] n.四月Arabian [☜❑♏♓♌☜⏹] a.阿拉伯的arbitrary [ ♌♓♦❑☜❑♓] a.随心所欲的;专断的architecture [ ♓♦♏♦☞☜] n.建筑学;建筑式样area [ ☪☜❑♓☜] n.面积;地区;领域argue [ ♈◆] vi.争论,争辩,辩论argument [ ♈◆❍☜⏹♦] n.争论,辩论;理由arise [☜❑♋♓] vi.出现;由…引起arithmetic [☜❑♓❍☜♦♓] n.算术,四则运算arm [ ❍] n.臂;臂状物;武器army [ ❍♓] n.军队;陆军around [☜❑♋◆⏹♎] prep.在…周围arouse [☜❑♋◆] vt.引起,唤起;唤醒arrange [☜❑♏♓⏹♎✞] vt.筹备;整理;调解arrangement [☜❑♏♓⏹♎✞❍☜⏹♦] n.整理,排列;安排arrest [☜❑♏♦♦] vt.逮捕,拘留;阻止arrival [☜❑♋♓☜●] n.到达;到来;到达者arrive [☜❑♋♓] vi.到达;来临;达到arrow [ ✌❑☜◆] n.箭;箭状物art [ ♦] n.艺术,美术;技术article [ ♦♓●] n.文章;条款;物品artificial [ ♦♓♐♓☞☜●] a.人工的;娇揉造作的artist [ ♦♓♦♦] n.艺术家,美术家artistic [ ♦♓♦♦♓] a.艺术的;艺术家的as [✌] conj.当…的时候ash [✌☞] n.灰,灰末;骨灰ashamed [☜☞♏♓❍♎] a.惭愧(的);羞耻(的)Asia [ ♏♓☞☜] n.亚洲Asian [ ♏♓☞☜⏹] a.亚洲的n.亚洲人aside [☜♦♋♓♎] ad.在旁边,到旁边ask [ ♦] vt.问;要求;邀请asleep [☜♦●♓☐] a.睡着的,睡熟的aspect [ ✌♦☐♏♦] n.方面;样子,外表assemble [☜♦♏❍♌●] vt.集合,召集;装配assembly [☜♦♏❍♌●♓] n.集合;集会;装配assess [☜♦♏♦] vt.对(财产等)估价assign [☜♦♋♓⏹] vt.指派;分配;指定assignment [☜♦♋♓⏹❍☜⏹♦] n.任务,指定的作业assist [☜♦♓♦♦] vt.援助,帮助;搀扶assistant [☜♊♦✋♦♦☜⏹♦] n.助手,助理;助教associate [☜♦☜◆☞♓♏♓♦] vi.交往n.伙伴,同事association [☜♦☜◆♦♓♏♓☞☜⏹] n.协会,团体;联合assume [☜♦◆❍] vt.假定;承担;呈现assure [☜☞◆☜] vt.使确信;向…保证astonish [☜♦♦⏹♓☞] vt.使惊讶,使吃惊astronaut [ ✌♦♦❑☜⏹♦] n.宇宙航行员,宇航员at [✌♦] prep.在…里;在…时athlete [ ✌●♓♦] n.运动员;田径运动员Atlantic [☜♦●✌⏹♦♓] a.大西洋的n.大西洋atmosphere [ ✌♦❍☜♦♐♓☜] n.大气;空气;气氛atmospheric [ ✌♦❍☜♦♐♏❑♓] a.大气的;大气层的atom [ ✌♦☜❍] n.原子;微粒;微量atomic [☜♦❍♓] a.原子的;原子能的attach [☜♦✌♦☞] vt.缚,系,贴;附加attack [☜♦✌] vt.&vi.&n.攻击,进攻attain [☜♦♏♓⏹] vt.达到,获得,完成attempt [☜♦♏❍☐♦] vt.尝试,试图n.企图attend [☜♦♏⏹♎] vt.出席;照顾,护理attention [☜♦♏⏹☞☜⏹] n.注意,留心;注意力attentive [☜♦♏⏹♦♓] a.注意的;有礼貌的attitude [ ✌♦♓♦◆♎] n.态度,看法;姿势attract [☜♦❑✌♦] vt.吸引;引起,诱惑attraction [☜♦❑✌☞☜⏹] n.吸引;吸引力;引力attractive [☜♦❑✌♦♓] a.有吸引力的attribute [☜♦❑♓♌◆☎✆♦] vt.把…归因于n.属性audience [ ♎☜⏹♦] n.听众,观众,读者August [ ♈☜♦♦] n.八月aunt [ ⏹♦] n.伯母,婶母,姑母aural [ ❑☜●] a.耳的,听觉的Australia [ ♦♦❑♏♓●☜] n.澳大利亚Australian [ ♦♦❑♏♓●♓☜⏹] a.澳大利亚的author [ ☜] n.作者,作家authority [ ❑♓♦♓] n.当局,官方;权力auto [ ♦☜◆] n.(口语)汽车automatic [ ♦☜❍✌♦♓] a.自动的;机械的automation [ ♦☜❍♏♓☞☜⏹] n.自动,自动化automobile [ ♦☜❍☜◆♌♓●] n.汽车,机动车autumn [ ♦☜❍] n.秋,秋季auxiliary [ ♈♓●☜❑♓] a.辅助的;附属的available [☜♏♓●☜♌●] a.可利用的;通用的avenue [ ✌♓⏹◆] n.林荫道,道路;大街average [ ✌☜❑♓♎✞] n.平均数a.平均的aviation [ ♏♓♓♏♓☞☜⏹] n.航空,航空学avoid [☜♓♎] vt.避免,躲开;撤消await [☜♦♏♓♦] vt.等候,期待awake [☜♦♏♓] a.醒着的vt.唤醒award [☜♦♎] n.奖,奖品;判定aware [☜♦☪☜] a.知道的,意识到的away [☜♦♏♓] ad.离开,远离;…去awful [ ♐◆●] a.令人不愉快的awfully [ ♐☺●✋] ad.令人畏惧的;很awkward [ ♦☜♎] a.笨拙的;尴尬的ax [✌♦] n.斧子axis [ ✌♦♓♦] n.轴,轴线;中心线baby [ ♌♏♓♌♓] n.婴儿;孩子气的人back [♌✌] ad.在后;回原处;回background [ ♌✌♈❑♋◆⏹♎] n.背景,后景,经历backward [ ♌✌♦☜♎] a.向后的;倒的ad.倒bacteria [♌✌♦♓☜❑♓☜] n.细菌bad [♌✌♎] a.坏的,恶的;严重的badly [ ♌✌♎●♓] ad.坏,差;严重地badminton [ ♌✌♎❍♓⏹♦☜⏹] n.羽毛球bag [♌✌♈] n.袋,包,钱包,背包baggage [ ♌✌♈♓♎✞] n.行李bake [♌♏♓] vt.烤,烘,焙;烧硬balance [ ♌✌●☜⏹♦] vt.使平衡;称n.天平ball [♌●] n.球,球状物;舞会balloon [♌☜●◆⏹] n.气球,玩具气球banana [♌☜⏹⏹☜] n.香蕉;芭蕉属植物band [♌✌⏹♎] n.乐队;带;波段bang [♌✌☠] n.巨响,枪声;猛击bank [♌✌☠] n.银行;库;岩,堤banner [ ♌✌⏹☜] n.旗,旗帜,横幅bar [♌☎❑✆] n.酒吧间;条,杆;栅barber [ ♌♌☜] n.理发师bare [♌☪☜] a.赤裸的;仅仅的bargain [ ♌♈♓⏹] n.交易vi.议价;成交bark [♌] n.吠叫声vi.吠,叫barn [♌⏹] n.谷仓;牲口棚barrel [ ♌✌❑☜●] n.桶;圆筒;枪管barrier [ ♌✌❑♓☜] n.栅栏,屏障;障碍base [♌♏♓♦] n.基础,底层;基地basic [ ♌♏♓♦♓] a.基本的,基础的basically [ ♌♏✋♦✋☜●✋] ad.基本上basin [ ♌♏♓♦⏹] n.盆,洗脸盆;盆地basis [ ♌♏♓♦♓♦] n.基础,根据basket [♌♦♓♦] n.篮,篓,筐basketball [ ♌♦♓♦♌●] n.篮球;篮球运动bat [♌✌♦] n.球拍;短棍;蝙蝠bath [♌] n.浴,洗澡;浴缸bathe [♌♏♓❆] vt.给…洗澡;弄湿bathroom [ ♌❑◆❍] n.浴室;盥洗室battery [ ♌✌♦☜❑♓] n.电池;一套,一组battle [ ♌✌♦●] n.战役;斗争vi.作战bay [♌♏♓] n.湾;山脉中的凹处B.C. (缩)公元前be [♌♓] aux.v.&vi.是,在,做beach [♌♓♦☞] n.海滩,湖滩,河滩beam [♌♓❍] n.梁;横梁;束,柱bean [♌♓⏹] n.豆,蚕豆bear [♌☪☜] n.熊;粗鲁的人bear [♌☪☜] vt.容忍;负担;生育beard [♌♓☜♎] n.胡须,络腮胡子beast [♌♓♦♦] n.兽,野兽;牲畜beat [♌♓♦] vt.&vi.打,敲;打败beautiful [ ♌◆♦♓] a.美的,美丽的beauty [ ♌◆♦♓] n.美,美丽;美人because [♌♓] conj.由于,因为become [♌♓✈❍] vi.变成;成为,变得bed [♌♏♎] n.床,床位;圃;河床bee [♌♓] n.蜂,密蜂;忙碌的人beef [♌♓♐] n.牛肉;菜牛beer [♌♓☜] n.啤酒before [♌♓♐] prep.在…以前;向…beg [♌♏♈] vt.&vi.乞求;请求beggar [ ♌♏♈☜] n.乞丐,穷人begin [♌♓♈✋⏹] vi.开始vt.开始beginner [♌♓♈♓⏹☜] n.初学者,生手beginning [♌♓♈♓⏹♓☠] n.开始,开端;起源behalf [♌♓♒♐] n.利益,维护,支持behave [♌♓♒♏♓] vi.表现,举止;运转behavior [♌♓♒♏♓☜] n.行为,举止,态度behind [♌♓♒♋♓⏹♎] prep.在…后面being [ ♌♓♓☠] n.存在;生物;生命belief [♌♓●♓♐] n.信任,相信;信念believe [♌♓●♓] vt.相信;认为bell [♌♏●] n.钟,铃,门铃;钟声belong [♌♓●☠] vi.属于,附属beloved [♌♓●✈♓♎] a.为…的爱的n.爱人below [♌♓●☜◆] prep.在…下面(以下)belt [♌♏●♦] n.带,腰带;皮带;区bench [♌♏⏹♦☞] n.长凳,条凳;工作台bend [♌♏⏹♎] vt.使弯曲vi.弯曲beneath [♌♓⏹♓] prep.在…下方beneficial [♌♏⏹♓♐♓☞☜●] a.有利的,有益的benefit [ ♌♏⏹♓♐♓♦] n.利益;恩惠;津贴berry [ ♌♏❑♓] n.浆果(如草莓等)beside [♌♓♦♋♓♎] prep.在…旁边besides [♌♓♦♋♓♎] ad.而且prep.除…之外best [♌♏♦♦] a.最好的;最大的bet [♌♏♦] vt.&vi.&n.打赌betray [♌♓♦❑♏♓] vt.背叛;辜负;泄漏better [ ♌♏♦☜] a.较好的ad.更好地between [♌♓♦♦♓⏹] prep.在…中间beyond [♌♓⏹♎] prep.在…的那边Bible [ ♌♋♓♌●] n.基督教《圣经》bicycle [ ♌♋♓♦♓●] n.自行车,脚踏车big [♌♓♈] a.大的,巨大的bike [♌♋♓] n.自行车vi.骑自行车bill [♌♓●] n.账单;招贴;票据billion [ ♌♓●☜⏹] num.万亿(英)bind [♌♋♓⏹♎] vt.捆绑;包扎;装钉biology [♌♋♓●☜♎✞♓] n.生物学;生态学bird [♌☜♎] n.鸟,禽birth [♌☜] n.分娩,出生;出身birthday [ ♌♎♏✋] n.生日,诞生的日期biscuit [ ♌♓♦♓♦] n.(英)饼干;(美)软饼bit [♌♓♦] n.一点,一些,小片bite [♌♋♓♦] vt.咬,叮,螫;剌穿bitter [ ♌♓♦☜] a.痛苦的;严寒的bitterly [ ♌♓♦☜●✋] ad.苦苦地;悲痛地black [♌●✌] a.黑色的;黑暗的blackboard [ ♌●✌♌♎] n.黑板blade [♌●♏♓♎] n.刀刃,刀片;叶片blame [♌●♏♓❍] vt.责备,把…归咎于blank [♌●✌☠] a.空白的n.空白blanket [ ♌●✌☠♓♦] n.毛毯,毯子,羊毛毯blast [♌●♦♦] n.爆炸,冲击波vt.炸blaze [♌●♏♓] n.火;闪光vi.燃烧bleed [♌●♓♎] vi.出血,流血;泌脂blend [♌●♏⏹♎] vt.&vi.&n.混和bless [♌●♏♦] vt.为…祝福blind [♌●♋♓⏹♎] a.瞎的;盲目的block [♌●] n.街区vt.堵塞,拦阻blood [♌●✈♎] n.血,血液;血统bloom [♌●◆❍] n.花;开花,开花期blossom [ ♌●♦❍] n.花,开花vi.开花blow [♌●☜◆] vi.吹,吹动;吹响blue [♌●◆] a.蓝色的n.蓝色board [♌♎] n.板vt.上(船、车等) boast [♌☜◆♦♦] vi.自夸vt.吹嘘boat [♌☜◆♦] n.小船,艇;渔船body [ ♌♎♓] n.身体;主体;尸体boil [♌♓●] vi.沸腾;汽化vt.煮沸bold [♌☜◆●♎] a.大胆的;冒失的bolt [♌☜◆●♦] n.螺栓;插销vt.闩门bomb [♌❍] n.炸弹vt.轰炸bond [♌⏹♎] n.联结,联系;公债bone [♌☜◆⏹] n.骨,骨骼book [♌◆] n.书,书籍vt.预定boot [♌◆♦] n.靴子,长统靴booth [♌◆] n.货摊;公用电话亭border [ ♌♎☜] n.边,边缘;边界bore [♌] vt.使厌烦;钻,挖born [♌⏹] a.天生的;出生的borrow [ ♌❑☜◆] vt.借,借用,借人bosom [ ♌◆☜❍] n.胸,胸部;内心boss [♌♦] n.老板,上司vt.指挥both [♌☜☺] pron.两者(都)bother [ ♌❆☜] vt.烦扰,迷惑n.麻烦bottle [ ♌♦●] n.瓶,酒瓶;一瓶bottom [ ♌♦☜❍] n.底,底部,根基bough [♌♋◆] n.树枝bounce [♌♋◆⏹♦] vi.反跳,弹起;跳起bound [♌♋◆⏹♎] a.一定的;有义务的boundary [ ♌♋◆⏹♎☜❑♓] n.分界线,办界bow [♌♋◆] n.弓;蝴蝶结;鞠躬bowl [♌☜◆●] n.碗,钵;碗状物box [♌♦] n.箱,盒;包箱box [♌♦] vi.拳击,打拳boy [♌♓] n.男孩,少年;家伙brain [♌❑♏♓⏹] n.脑,脑髓;脑力brake [♌❑♏♓] n.闸,刹车vi.制动branch [♌❑⏹♦☞] n.树枝;分部;分科brand [♌❑✌⏹♎] n.商品;烙印vt.铭刻brandy [ ♌❑✌⏹♎♓] n.白兰地酒brass [♌❑♦] n.黄铜;黄铜器brave [♌❑♏♓] a.勇敢的,华丽的bread [♌❑♏♎] n.面包;食物,粮食breadth [♌❑♏♎] n.宽度,幅度;幅面break [♌❑♏♓] vt.打破;损坏;破坏breakfast [ ♌❑♏♐☜♦♦] n.早饭,早餐breast [♌❑♏♦♦] n.乳房;胸脯,胸膛breath [♌❑♏] n.气息,呼吸;气味breathe [♌❑♓❆] vi.呼吸vt.呼吸breed [♌❑♓♎] n.品种vt.使繁殖breeze [♌❑♓] n.微风,和风brick [♌❑♓] n.砖,砖块;砖状物bridge [♌❑♓♎✞] n.桥,桥梁;桥牌brief [♌❑♓♐] a.简短的;短暂的bright [♌❑♋♓♦] a.明亮的;聪明的brighten [ ♌❑♋♓♦⏹] vt.使发光;使快活brilliant [ ♌❑♓●☜⏹♦] a.光辉的;卓越的brim [♌❑♓❍] n.边,边缘;帽沿bring [♌❑♓☠] vt.带来;引出;促使brisk [♌❑♓♦] a.活泼的;清新的bristle [ ♌❑♓♦●] n.短而硬的毛;鬃毛Britain [ ♌❑♓♦☜⏹] n.不列颠,英国British [ ♌❑♓♦♓☞] a.不列颠的,英联邦的brittle [ ♌❑♓♦●] a.脆的;易损坏的broad [♌❑♎] a.宽的,阔的;广泛的broadcast [ ♌❑♎♦♦] n.广播,播音broken [ ♌❑☜◆☜⏹] a.被打碎的,骨折的bronze [♌❑⏹] n.青铜;青铜制品brood [♌❑◆♎] n.同窝幼鸟vt.孵(蛋) brook [♌❑◆] n.小河,溪流broom [♌❑◆❍] n.扫帚brother [ ♌❑✈❆☜] n.兄弟;同事,同胞brow [♌❑♋◆] n.额;眉,眉毛brown [♌❑♋◆⏹] n.褐色,棕色bruise [♌❑◆] n.青肿,伤痕;擦伤brush [♌❑✈☞] n.刷子,毛刷;画笔brute [♌❑◆♦] n.禽兽,畜生bubble [ ♌✈♌●] n.泡vi.冒泡,沸腾bucket [ ♌✈♓♦] n.水桶;吊桶;铲斗bud [♌✈♎] n.芽,萌芽;蓓蕾build [♌♓●♎] vt.建筑;建立;创立building [ ♌♓●♎♓☠] n.建筑物,大楼;建筑bulb [♌✈●♌] n.电灯泡;球状物bulk [♌✈●] n.物体,容积,大批bull [♌◆●] n.公牛;雄的象bullet [ ♌◆●♓♦] n.枪弹,子弹,弹丸bunch [♌✈⏹♦☞] n.束,球,串;一群bundle [ ♌✈⏹♎●] n.捆,包,束;包袱burden [ ♌☜♎⏹] n.担子,重担;装载量bureau [♌◆☜❑☜◆] n.局,司,处;社,所burn [♌☜⏹] vi.烧,燃烧n.烧伤burst [♌☜♦♦] vt.使爆裂vi.&n.爆炸bury [ ♌♏❑♓] vt.埋葬,葬;埋藏bus [♌✈♦] n.公共汽车bush [♌◆☞] n.灌木,灌木丛,矮树business [ ♌♓⏹♓♦] n.商业,生意;事务busy [ ♌♓♓] a.忙的,繁忙的but [♌✈♦] conj.但是,可是butcher [ ♌◆♦☞☜] n.屠夫;屠杀者butter [ ♌✈♦☜] n.黄油;奶油butterfly [ ♌✈♦☜♐●♋♓] n.蝴蝶button [ ♌✈♦⏹] n.扣子;按钮vt.扣紧buy [♌♋♓] vt.买,购买vi.买by [♌♋♓] prep.在…旁;被,由cabbage [ ✌♌♓♎✞] n.洋白菜,卷心菜cabin [ ✌♌♓⏹] n.小屋;船舱,机舱cabinet [ ✌♌♓⏹♓♦] n.橱,柜;内阁cable [ ♏♓♌●] n.缆,索;电缆;电报cafe [ ✌♐♏✋] n.咖啡馆;小餐厅cafeteria [ ✌♐♓♦♓☜❑♓☜] n.自助食堂cage [ ♏♓♎✞] n.笼;鸟笼,囚笼cake [ ♏♓] n.饼,糕,蛋糕calculate [ ✌●◆●♏♓♦] vt.计算;估计;计划calculation [ ✌●◆●♏♓☞☜⏹] n.计算,计算结果calculator [ ✌●◆●♏♓♦☜] n.计算器,计算者calendar [ ✌●♓⏹♎☜] n.日历,历书;历法call [ ●] vt.把…叫做;叫,喊calm [ ❍] a.静的,平静的camel [ ✌❍☜●] n.骆驼camera [ ✌❍☜❑☜] n.照相机,摄影机camp [ ✌❍☐] n.野营,营地,兵营campaign [ ✌❍☐♏♓⏹] n.战役;运动campus [ ✌❍☐☜♦] n.校园,学校场地can [ ✌⏹] aux.v.能,会,可能can [ ✌⏹] n.罐头,听头;容器Canada [ ✌⏹☜♎☜] n.加拿大Canadian [ ☜⏹♏♓♎☜⏹] a.加拿大的canal [ ☜⏹✌●] n.运河;沟渠;管cancel [ ✌⏹♦☜●] vt.取消,撤消;删去cancer [ ✌⏹♦☜] n.癌,癌症,肿瘤candidate [ ✌⏹♎♓♎♓♦] n.候选人;投考者candle [ ✌⏹♎●] n.蜡烛;烛形物;烛光candy [ ✌⏹♎♓] n.糖果;砂糖结晶cannon [ ✌⏹☜⏹] n.大炮,火炮;榴弹炮canoe [ ☜⏹◆] n.独木舟,皮艇,划子canteen [ ✌⏹♦♓⏹] n.小卖部;临时餐室canvas ☯✌⏹☜♦] n.粗帆布;一块油画布cap [ ✌☐] n.帽子,便帽;帽状物capable [ ♏♓☐☜♌●] a.有能力的,有才能的capacity [ ☜☐✌♦♓♦♓] n.容量;能力;能量capital [ ✌☐♓♦☜●] n.资本,资金;首都captain [ ✌☐♦♓⏹] n.陆军上尉;队长captive [ ✌☐♦♓] n.俘虏,被监禁的人capture ☯✌☐♦☞☜] vt.捕获,俘获;夺得car [ ] n.汽车,小汽车,轿车carbon [ ♌☜⏹] n.碳card [ ♎] n.卡,卡片,名片care [ ☪☜] vi.关心,介意n.小心career [ ☜❑♓☜] n.生涯,职业,经历careful [ ☪☜♐◆●] a.仔细的;细致的careless [ ☪☜●♓♦] a.粗心的,漫不经心的cargo [ ♈☜◆] n.船货,货物carpenter [ ☐♓⏹♦☜] n.木工,木匠carpet [ ☐♓♦] n.地毯,毡毯,毛毯carriage [ ✌❑♓♎✞] n.客车厢;四轮马车carrier [ ✌❑♓☜] n.运输工具;运载工具carrot [ ✌❑☜♦] n.胡罗卜carry [ ✌❑♓] vt.携带;运载;传送cart [ ♦] n.二轮运货马车carve [ ] vt.刻,雕刻;切开case [ ♏♓♦] n.情况;事实;病例case n.箱(子),盒(子),套cash [ ✌☞] n.现金,现款cassette [ ♦♏♦] n.盒式录音带;盒子cast [ ♦♦] vt.投,扔,抛;浇铸castle [ ✌♦●] n.城堡;巨大建筑物casual [ ✌✞☺☜●] a.偶然的;随便的cat [ ✌♦] n.猫,猫科,猫皮catalog [ ✌♦☜●♈] n.目录,目录册catch [ ✌♦☞] vt.捉住;赶上;领会cathedral [ ☜♓♎❑☜●] n.总教堂;大教堂cattle [ ✌♦●] n.牛;牲口,家畜cause [ ] n.原因,理由;事业cave [ ♏♓] n.山洞,洞穴,窑洞cease [♦♓♦] vi.&vi.&n.停止,停息ceiling [ ♦♓●♓☠] n.天花板,顶蓬celebrate [ ♦♏●♓♌❑♏♓♦] vt.庆祝;歌颂,赞美cell [♦♏●] n.细胞;小房间cellar [ ♦♏●☜] n.地窑,地下室cement [♦♓❍♏⏹♦] n.水泥;胶泥vt.粘结cent [♦♏⏹♦] n.分;分币;百centigrade [ ♦♏⏹♦♓♈❑♏♓♎] a.百分度的centimetre [♊♦♏⏹♦✋❍♓♦☜] n.公分,厘米central [ ♦♏⏹♦❑☎☜✆●] a.中心的;主要的♍♏⏹♦❑♏ [ ♦♏⏹♦☜] n.中心;中枢vt.集中century [ ♦♏⏹♦☞◆❑♓ ] n.世纪,百年ceremony [ ♦♏❑♓❍☜⏹♓] n.典礼,仪式;礼节certain [ ♦☜♦☜⏹] a.确实的;肯定的certainly [ ♦☜♦☜⏹●♓] ad.一定,必定;当然certainty [ ♦☜♦☜⏹♦♓] n.必然;肯定certificate [♦☜♦♓♐♓♓♦] n.证书,证件,执照chain [♦☞♏♓⏹] n.链,链条,项圈chair [♦☞☪☜] n.椅子;主席chairman [ ♦☞☪☜❍☜⏹] n.主席;议长,会长chalk [♦☞] n.白垩;粉笔challenge [ ♦☞✌●♓⏹♎✞] n.挑战;要求,需要chamber [ ♦☞♏♓❍♌☜] n.会议室;房间;腔champion [ ♦☞✌❍☐☜⏹] n.冠军,得胜者chance [♦☞⏹♦] n.机会,机遇;可能性change [♦☞♏♓⏹♎✞] n.改变,变化;零钱channel [ ♦☞✌⏹●] n.海峡;渠道;频道chapter [ ♦☞✌☐♦☜] n.章,回,篇character [ ✌❑♓♦☜] n.性格;特性;角色characteristic [ ✌❑♓♦☜❑♓♦♦♓] a.特有的n.特性charge [♦☞♎✞] vt.索价;控告n.费用charity [ ♦☞✌❑♓♦♓] n.施舍;慈善事业charming [ ♦☞❍♓☠] a.迷人的,可爱的chart [♦☞♦] n.图,图表;海图chase [♦☞♏♓♦] n.追逐,追赶,追求cheap [♦☞♓☐] a.廉价的;劣质的cheat [♦☞♓♦] vt.骗取;哄vi.行骗check [♦☞♏] vt.检查;制止n.检查cheek [♦☞♓] n.面颊,脸蛋cheer [♦☞♓☜] vt.使振作;欢呼cheerful [ ♦☞♓☜♐◆●] a.快乐的,愉快的cheese [♦☞♓] n.乳酪,干酪chemical [ ♏❍♓☜●] a.化学的n.化学制品chemist [ ♏❍♓♦♦] n.化学家;药剂师chemistry [ ♏❍♓♦♦❑♓] n.化学cheque [♦☞♏] n.支票cherry [ ♦☞♏❑♓] n.樱桃;樱桃树chess [♦☞♏♦] n.棋;国际象棋chest [♦☞♏♦♦] n.胸腔,胸膛;箱子chew [♦☞◆] vt.咀嚼,嚼碎chicken [ ♦☞♓♓⏹] n.小鸡,小鸟;鸡肉chief [♦☞♓♐] a.主要的;首席的child [♦☞♋♓●♎] n.小孩,儿童;儿子childhood [ ♦☞♋♓●♎♒◆♎] n.童年,幼年;早期childish [ ♦☞♋♓●♎♓☞] a.孩子的;幼稚的chill [♦☞♓●] vt.使变冷n.寒冷chimney [ ♦☞♓❍⏹♓] n.烟囱,烟筒;玻璃罩chin [♦☞♓⏹] n.颏,下巴China [ ♦☞♋♓⏹☜] n.中国china n.瓷器,瓷料Chinese [ ♦☞♋♓⏹♓] a.中国的n.中国人chocolate [ ♦☞☜●♓♦] n.巧克力;巧克力糖choice [♦☞♓♦] n.选择,抉择choke [♦☞☜◆] vt.使窒息;塞满choose [♦☞◆] vt.选择,挑选;情愿chop [☯♦☞☐] vt.砍,劈;切细vi.砍Christian [ ❑♓♦♦☜⏹] n.基督教徒;信徒Christmas [ ❑♓♦❍☜♦] n.圣诞节church [♦☞☜♦☞] n.教堂,礼拜堂;教会cigarette [♦♓♈☜❑♏♦] n.香烟,纸烟,卷烟cinema [ ♦♓⏹♓❍☜] n.电影院;电影,影片circle [ ♦☜●] n.圆,圆周;圈子circuit [ ♦☜♓♦] n.电路;环行;巡行circular [ ♦☜◆●☜] a.圆的;循环的circulate [ ♦☜◆●♏♓♦] vt.使循环vi.循环circumference [♦☜✈❍♐☜❑☜⏹♦] n.圆周,周长,圆周线circumstance [ ♦☜☜❍♦♦☜⏹♦] n.情况,条件;境遇citizen [ ♦♓♦♓⏹] n.公民;市民,居民city [ ♦♓♦♓] n.城市,都市civil [ ♦♓●] a.公民的;文职的civilization [♦✋☜●✋♏✋☞☜⏹] n.文明,文化;开化civilize [ ♦✋✋●♋✋] vt.使文明;教育claim [ ●♏♓❍] vt.声称,主张;索取clap [ ●✌☐] vi.拍手vt.拍,轻拍clarify [ ●✌❑♓♐♋♓] vt.澄清,阐明clasp [ ●♦☐] n.扣子,钩子;别针class [ ●♦] n.班,班级;阶级classical [ ●✌♦♓☜●] a.古典的;经典的classification [ ●✌♦♓♐♓♏♓☞☜⏹] n.分类;分级;分类法classify [ ●✌♦♓♐♋♓] vt.把…分类classmate [ ●♦❍♏✋♦] n.同班同学classroom [ ●♦❑◆❍] n.教室,课堂claw [ ●] n.爪,脚爪,螯clay [ ●♏♓] n.粘土,泥土;肉体clean [ ●♓⏹] a.清洁的;纯洁的clear [ ●♓☜] a.清晰的vt.清除clearly [ ●✋☜●✋] ad.明白地,清晰地clerk [ ●☜❑] n.店员;办事员,职员clever [ ●♏☜] a.聪明的;机敏的cliff [ ●♓♐] n.悬崖,峭壁climate [ ●♋♓❍♓♦] n.气候;风土,地带climb [ ●♋♓❍] vi.攀登,爬vt.爬cloak [ ●☜◆] n.斗篷;覆盖(物)clock [ ●] n.钟,仪表close [ ●☜◆] vt.关,闭;结束closely [ ●☜☺●✋] ad.紧密地,接近地cloth [ ●☎✆] n.布;衣料;桌布clothe [ ●☜◆❆] vt.给…穿衣服clothes [ ●☜◆❆] n.衣服,服装;被褥clothing [ ●☜◆❆♓☠] n.衣服,被褥cloud [ ●♋◆♎] n.云;云状物;阴影cloudy [ ●♋◆♎♓] a.多云的;云一般的club [ ●✈♌] n.俱乐部,夜总会clue [ ●◆] n.线索,暗示,提示clumsy [ ●✈❍♓] a.笨拙的;愚笨的coach [ ☜◆♦☞] n.长途公共汽车coal [ ☜◆●] n.煤,煤块coarse [ ♦] a.粗的,粗糙的coast [ ☜◆♦♦] n.海岸,海滨(地区)coat [ ☜◆♦] n.外套,上衣;表皮cock [ ] n.公鸡;雄禽;旋塞code [ ☜◆♎] n.准则;法典;代码coffee [ ♐♓] n.咖啡,咖啡茶coil [ ♓●] n.(一)卷;线圈vt.卷coin [ ♓⏹] n.硬币;铸造(硬币)cold [ ☜◆●♎] a.冷的;冷淡的n.冷collapse [ ☜●✌☐♦] vi.倒坍;崩溃,瓦解collar [ ●☜] n.衣领,项圈colleague [ ●♓♈] n.同事,同僚collect [ ☜●♏♦] vt.收集vi.收款collection [ ☜●♏☞☜⏹] n.搜集,收集;收藏品collective [ ☜●♏♦♓] a.集体的;集合性的college [ ●♓♎✞] n.学院;大学collision [ ☜●♓✞☜⏹] n.碰撞;冲突colonel [ ☜⏹●] n.陆军上校;中校colony [ ●☜⏹♓] n.殖民地;侨居地color [ ✈●☜] n.颜色,彩色;颜料column [ ●☜❍] n.柱,支柱,圆柱comb [ ☜◆❍] n.梳子vt.梳理combination [ ❍♌♓⏹♏♓☞☜⏹] n.结合,联合;化合combine [ ☜❍♌♋♓⏹] vt.使结合;兼有come [ ✈❍] vi.来,来到;出现comfort [ ✈❍♐☜♦] n.舒适;安慰vt.安慰comfortable [ ✈❍♐☜♦☜♌●] a.舒适的,安慰的command [ ☜❍⏹♎] vt.命令,指挥;控制commander [ ☜❍⏹♎☜] n.司令官,指挥员comment [ ❍♏⏹♦] n.评论,意见;注释commerce [ ❍☜☎✆♦] n.商业,贸易;社交commercial [ ☜❍☜☞☜●] a.商业的;商品化的commission [ ☜❍♓☞☜⏹] n.委任状;委员会commit [ ☜❍♓♦] vt.犯(错误);干(坏事)committee [ ☜❍♓♦♓] n.委员会;全体委员common [ ❍☜⏹] a.普通的;共同的commonly [ ❍☜⏹●✋] ad.普通地,一般地communicate [ ☜❍◆⏹♓♏♓♦] vi.通讯;传达;传播communication [ ☜❍◆⏹♓♏♓☞⏹] n.通讯;传达;交通communism [ ❍◆⏹♓☜❍] n.共产主义communist [ ❍◆⏹♓♦♦] n.共产党员community [ ☜❍◆⏹♓♦♓] n.社区;社会;公社companion [ ☜❍☐✌⏹☜⏹] n.同伴;共事者;伴侣company [ ✈❍☐☜⏹♓] n.公司,商号;同伴comparative [ ☜❍☐✌❑☜♦♓] a.比较的,相对的compare [ ☜❍☐☪☜] vt.比较,对照;比作comparison [ ☜❍☐✌❑♓♦⏹] n.比较,对照;比似compass [ ✈❍☐☜♦] n.罗盘,指南针;圆规compel [ ☜❍☐♏●] vt.强迫,迫使屈服compete [ ☜❍☐♓♦] vi.比赛;竞争;对抗competent [ ❍☐♓♦☜⏹♦] a.有能力的;应该做的competition [ ❍☐♓♦♓☞☜⏹] n.竞争,比赛compile [ ☜❍☐♋♓●] vt.编辑,编制,搜集complain [ ☜❍☐●♏♓⏹] vi.抱怨,拆苦;控告complaint [ ☜❍☐●♏♓⏹♦] n.抱怨;怨言;控告complete [ ☜❍☐●♓♦] a.完整的;完成的completely [ ☜❍☐●♓♦●✋] ad.十分,完全地complex [ ❍☐●♏♦] a.结合的;复杂的complicate [ ❍☐●♓♏♓♦] vt.使复杂;使陷入complicated [ ❍☐●♓♏♓♦♓♎] a.复杂的,难懂的component [ ☜❍☐☜◆⏹☜⏹♦] n.组成部分;分;组件compose [ ☜❍☐☜◆] vt.组成,构成;创作composition [ ❍☐☜♓☞☜⏹] n.构成;作品;写作compound [ ❍☐♋◆⏹♎] n.化合物;复合词comprehension [ ❍☐❑♓♒♏⏹☞☜⏹] n.理解,理解力;领悟comprehensive [ ❍☐❑♓♒♏⏹♦♓] a.广泛的;理解的compress [ ☜❍☐❑♏♦] vt.压紧,压缩comprise [ ☜❍☐❑♋✋] vt.包含,包括;构成compromise [ ❍☐❑☜❍♋♓] n.妥协,和解compute [ ☜❍☐◆♦] vt.计算,估计,估算computer [ ☜❍☐◆♦☜] n.计算机,电脑comrade [ ❍❑♓♎] n.同志,亲密的同伴conceal [ ☜⏹♦♓●] vt.把…隐藏起来concentrate [ ⏹♦♏⏹♦❑♏♓♦] vt.集中;聚集;浓缩concentration [ ⏹♦♏⏹♦❑♏♓☞☜⏹] n.集中;专注;浓缩concept [ ⏹♦♏☐♦] n.概念,观念,设想concern [ ☜⏹♦☜⏹] n.关心,挂念;关系concerning [ ☜⏹♦☜⏹♓☠] prep.关于concert [ ⏹♦☜♦] n.音乐会,演奏会conclude [ ☜⏹●◆♎] vt.推断出;结束conclusion [ ☜⏹●◆✞☜⏹] n.结论,推论;结尾concrete [ ⏹❑♓♦] n.混凝土;具体物condemn [ ☜⏹♎♏❍] vt.谴责,指责;判刑condense [ ☜⏹♎♏⏹♦] vt.压缩,使缩短condition [ ☜⏹♎♓☞☜⏹] n.状况,状态;环境conduct [ ⏹♎✈♦ ♎☜♦] n.举止,行为;指导conductor [ ☜⏹♎✈♦☜] n.售票员;(乐队)指挥conference [ ⏹♐☜❑☜⏹♦] n.会议,讨论会confess [ ☜⏹♐♏♦] vt.供认,承认;坦白confidence [ ⏹♐♓♎☜⏹♦] n.信任;信赖;信心confident [ ⏹♐♓♎☜⏹♦] n.确信的,自信的confine [ ⏹♐♋♓⏹] vt.限制;禁闭confirm [ ☜⏹♐☜❍] vt.证实,肯定;批准conflict [ ⏹♐●♓♦] n.争论;冲突;斗争confuse [ ☜⏹♐◆] vt.使混乱,混淆confusion [ ☜⏹♐◆✞☜⏹] n.混乱;骚乱;混淆congratulate [ ☜⏹♈❑✌♦◆●♏♓♦] vt.祝贺,向…道喜congratulation [ ☜⏹♈❑✌♦◆●♏♓☞☜⏹] n.祝贺;祝贺词congress [ ☠♈❑♏♦] n.大会;国会,议会conjunction [ ☜⏹♎✞✈☠☞☜⏹] n.接合,连接;连接词connect [ ☜⏹♏♦] vt.连接,连结;联系connection [ ☜⏹♏☞☜⏹] n.连接,联系;连贯性conquer [ ☠☜] vt.征服,战胜;破除conquest [ ☠♦♏♦♦] n.攻取,征服;克服conscience [ ⏹☞☜⏹♦] n.良心,道德心conscious [ ⏹☞☜♦] a.意识到的;有意的consciousness [ ⏹☞☜♦⏹♓♦] n.意识,觉悟;知觉consent [ ☜⏹♦♏⏹♦] n.同意,赞成vi.同意consequence [ ☜⏹♦♏⏹♦] n.结果,后果consequently [ ⏹♦✋♦☜⏹♦●✋] ad.因此,因而,所以conservation [ ⏹♦☜☎✆♏♓☞☜⏹] n.保存,保护;守恒conservative [ ☜⏹♦☜☜♦♓] a.保守的n.保守的人consider [ ☜⏹♦♓♎☜] vt.认为;考虑;关心considerable [ ☜⏹♦♓♎☜❑☜♌●] a.相当大的;重要的considerate [ ☜⏹♦♓♎☜❑♓♦] a.考虑周到的;体谅的consideration [ ☜⏹♦♓♎☜❑♏♓☞☜⏹] n.考虑,思考;体贴consist [ ☜⏹♦♓♦♦] vi.由…组成;在于consistent [ ☜⏹♦♓♦♦☜⏹♦] a.坚持的,一贯的constant [ ⏹♦♦☜⏹♦] a.经常的;永恒的constitution [ ⏹♦♦♓♦◆☞☜⏹] n.章程;体质;构造construct [ ☜⏹♦♦❑✈♦] vt.建造;建设;构筑construction [ ☜⏹♦♦❑✈☞☜⏹] n.建造;建筑;建筑物consult [ ☜⏹♦✈●♦] vt.请教,查阅consume [ ☜⏹♦◆❍] vt.消耗,消费;消灭consumption [ ☜⏹♦✈❍☐☞☜⏹] n.消耗量;消耗contact [ ⏹♦✌♦] vt.使接触;与…联系contain [ ☜⏹♦♏♓⏹] vt.包含,容纳;等于container [ ☜⏹♦♏♓⏹☜] n.容器;集装箱contemporary [ ☜⏹♦♏❍☐☜❑☜❑♓] a.当代的,同时代的contempt [ ☜⏹♦♏❍☐♦] n.轻蔑;藐视;受辱content [ ☜⏹♦♏⏹♦] n.内容,目录;容量content [ ☜⏹♦♏⏹♦] a.满意的,满足的contest [ ⏹♦♏♦♦] vt.争夺,争取;辩驳continent [ ⏹♦♓⏹☜⏹♦] n.大陆;陆地;洲continual [ ☜⏹♦♓⏹◆☜●] a.不断的;连续的continue [ ☜⏹♦♓⏹◆] vt.继续,连续;延伸continuous [ ☜⏹♦♓⏹◆☜♦] a.连续不断的,持续的contract [ ⏹♦❑✌♦] n.契约,合同;婚约contradiction [ ⏹♦❑☜♎♓☞☜⏹] n.矛盾,不一致;否认contrary [ ⏹♦❑☜❑♓] a.相反的n.相反contrast [ ⏹♦❑✌♦♦] n.对比,对照,悬殊contribute [ ☜⏹♦❑♓♌◆♦] vt.捐献,捐助;投稿control [ ☜⏹♦❑☐●] vt.控制,克制n.控制convenience [ ☜⏹♓⏹☜⏹♦] n.便利,方便;厕所convenient [ ☜⏹♓⏹☜⏹♦] a.便利的;近便的convention [ ☜⏹♏⏹☞☜⏹] n.习俗,惯例;公约conventional [ ☜⏹♏⏹☞☜⏹●] a.普通的;习惯的conversation [ ⏹☜♦♏♓☞☜⏹] n.会话,非正式会谈conversely [ ⏹♦●✋] ad.相反地conversion [ ☜⏹☜☞☜⏹] n.转变,转化;改变convert [ ☜⏹☜♦] vt.使转变;使改变convey [ ☜⏹♏♓] vt.传送;运送;传播convince [ ☜⏹♓⏹♦] vt.使确信,使信服cook [ ◆] vt.烹调,煮vt.烧菜cool [ ◆●] a.凉的,冷静的cooperate [ ☜◆☐☜❑♏♓♦] vi.合作,协作;配合coordinate [ ☜◆♎♓⏹♓♦] vt.使协调,调节cope [ ☜◆☐] vi.对付,应付copper [ ☐☜] n.铜;铜币,铜制器copy [ ☐♓] n.抄件vt.抄写,复制cord [ ♎] n.细绳,粗线,索cordial [ ❑♎✞☜●] a.真诚的,诚恳的core [ ] n.果实的心,核心corn [ ⏹] n.谷物;(英)小麦corner [ ⏹☜] n.角;犄角;边远地区corporation [ ☐☜❑♏♓☞☜⏹] n.公司,企业;社团correct [ ☜❑♏♦] a.正确的vt.纠正correction [ ☜❑♏☞☜⏹] n.改正,纠正,修改correspond [ ❑☜♦☐⏹♎] vi.相符合;相当correspondent [ ❑♓♦☐⏹♎☜⏹♦] n.通信者;通讯员corresponding [ ❑♓♦☐⏹♎♓☠] a.相应的;符合的corridor [ ❑♓♎] n.走廊,回廊,通路cost [ ♦♦] n.价格,代价;成本costly [ ♦♦●♓] a.昂贵的;价值高的cottage [ ♦♓♎✞] n.村舍,小屋cotton [ ♦⏹] n.棉;棉线;棉布cough [ ♐] vi.咳,咳嗽n.咳嗽could [ ◆♎] aux.v.(can的过去式)council [ ♋◆⏹♦♓●] n.理事会,委员会count [ ♋☺⏹♦] vt.计算vi.数,计数counter [ ♋◆⏹♦☜] n.柜台;计数器country [ ✈⏹♦❑♓] n.国家,国土;农村countryside [☯✈⏹♦❑♓♦♋♓♎] n.乡下,农村county [ ♋◆⏹♦♓] n.英国的郡,美国的县couple [ ✈☐●] n.夫妇;(一)对;几个courage [ ✈❑♓♎✞] n.勇气,胆量,胆识course [ ♦] n.课程;过程;一道菜court [ ♦] n.法院,法庭;庭院cousin [ ✈⏹] n.堂(或表)兄弟(姐妹)cover [ ✈☜] vt.盖,包括n.盖子cow [ ♋◆] n.母牛,奶牛;母兽coward [ ♋◆☜♎] n.懦夫;胆怯者crack [ ❑✌] n.裂缝,裂纹vi.爆裂craft [ ❑♐♦] n.工艺;手艺,行业crane [ ❑♏♓⏹] n.起重机,摄影升降机crash [ ❑✌☞] vi.碰撞,坠落n.碰撞crawl [ ❑●] vi.爬,爬行crazy [ ❑♏♓♓] a.疯狂的,荒唐的cream [ ❑♓❍] n.奶油,乳脂;奶油色create [ ❑♓♏♓♦] vt.创造;引起,产生creative [ ❑♓☎✆♏♓♦♓] a.创造性的,创作的creature [ ❑♓♦☞☜] n.生物,动物,家畜credit [ ❑♏♎♓♦] n.信用贷款;信用creep [ ❑♓☐] vi.爬行;缓慢地行进crew [ ❑◆] n.全体船员cricket [ ❑♓♓♦] n.板球;蟋蟀crime ☯❑♋♓❍] n.罪,罪行;犯罪criminal [ ❑♓❍♓⏹●] n.犯人,罪犯,刑事犯cripple [ ❑♓☐●] n.跛子;残废的人crisis [ ❑♋♓♦♓♦] n.危机;存亡之际critic [ ❑♓♦♓] n.批评家,爱挑剔的人critical [ ❑♓♦♓☜●] a.决定性的;批评的criticism [ ❑♓♦♓♦♓☎☜✆❍] n.批评;批判;评论criticize [ ❑♓♦♓♦♋♓] vt.批评;评论;非难crop [ ❑☐] n.农作物,庄稼;一熟cross [ ❑♦] vt.穿过;使交叉crow [ ❑☜◆] n.鸦,乌鸦vi.啼crowd [ ❑♋◆♎] n.群;大众;一伙人crown [ ❑♋◆⏹] n.王冠,冕;花冠crude [ ❑◆♎] a.简陋的;天然的cruel [ ❑◆☜●] a.残忍的,残酷的crush [ ❑✈☞] vt.压碎,碾碎;镇压crust [ ❑✈♦♦] n.面包皮;硬外皮cry [ ❑♋♓] vi.哭,哭泣;叫喊。

大学英语四英译汉整理

大学英语四英译汉整理

0493《大学英语四》英译汉复习题1. He has taught English in this university ever since he moved to this city.答案:他自从移居到这座城市以来就一直在这所大学教英语。

2. Trees need water to grow.答案:树木有水才能生长。

3. In no other country in the world can you find such plants as this one.答案:像这样的植物在世界上的其他任何一个国家都找不到。

4. Each time history repeats itself, the price goes up.答案:历史每重演一次,代价就增加一分。

5. There is a large amount of energy wasted due to friction(摩擦).答案:由于摩擦而损耗了大量的能量。

6. Apples here like water and sunshine.答案:这里的苹果喜欢水和阳光。

7. John and his brother differ in personality even if their differences in age are not significant.答案:尽管约翰和他哥哥在年纪上相差不大,但他们的个性却不相同。

8. In an age of plenty, we feel spiritually hungry.答案:在这个物质财富充裕的时代,我们感到精神上的饥渴。

9. We should encourage him to have confidence in himself.答案:我们应当鼓励他对自己要有信心。

11. Various substances differ widely in their magnetic(磁性的)characteristics.答案:各种材料的磁性有很大的不同。

英汉英汉互译

英汉英汉互译

以下是一些简单的英汉互译练习,希望对你有所帮助:英语翻译:1. 你好吗?- How are you?2. 谢谢!- Thank you!3. 再见!- Goodbye!4. 你叫什么名字?- What's your name?5. 我来自中国。

- I come from China.6. 他喜欢吃苹果。

- He likes eating apples.7. 今天天气真好!- The weather is nice today!8. 我想要一杯咖啡。

- I would like a cup of coffee.9. 你能告诉我如何去那里吗?- Can you tell me how to get there?10. 我喜欢看电影。

- I like watching movies.汉语翻译:1. 你好,很高兴认识你。

- Hello, nice to meet you.2. 谢谢你的帮助。

- Thank you for your help.3. 再见,下次再聊。

- Goodbye, talk to you later.4. 你几岁了?- How old are you?5. 我来自北京。

- I come from Beijing.6. 我喜欢吃米饭和蔬菜。

- I like eating rice and vegetables.7. 这本书真好看!- This book is really good!8. 我想去逛街。

- I want to go shopping.9. 我喜欢听音乐。

- I like listening to music.希望这些练习可以帮助你提高英汉翻译的能力。

不过请注意,翻译并不是一项简单的任务,有时候可能需要考虑到文化、语境等因素,因此请尽量在理解的基础上进行翻译。

英语汉译英及翻译整理---适合六级、四级翻译准备

英语汉译英及翻译整理---适合六级、四级翻译准备

大学体验英语四(综合教程)Unit 1Men and Women's PrejudicesPassage A: The Unsung Heroes: What About Working Dads?1.随着职务的提升,他担负的责任也更大了。

(take on)With his promotion, he has taken on greater responsibilities.2. 他感到他再没有必要对约翰承担这样的责任。

(make a commitment)He felt he did not have to make such a commitment to John any more.3. 闲暇时玛丽喜欢外出购物,与她相反,露茜却喜欢呆在家里看书。

(as opposed to)Mary likes to go shopping in her spare time, as opposed to Lucy, who prefers to stay at home reading.4. 充其量可以说他有抱负,用最糟糕的话来说,他是一个没有良心(conscience)或没有资格的权力追求者。

(at best, at worst)At best he's ambitious, at worst a power-seeker without conscience or qualifications.5. 我们已尽全力说服他,但是却毫无进展。

(strive,make no headway)We have striven to the full to convince him, but we have made no headway.Passage B: A Manifesto for Men.Think about it1.因特网的普及给人们提供了迅速、方便地获取信息的机会。

(access to)The popularity of Internet provides people with quick and convenient access to information.2.既然他不同意这个计划,再考虑此事就没有多大意义。

经典英汉翻译

经典英汉翻译
Able was I ere I saw Elba.
许渊冲译文:不见棺材不掉泪。 / 不到俄 岛我不倒。
马红军译文:落败孤岛孤败落。 / 若非孤 岛孤非弱。
Better late than the late.
晚了总比完了好。 宁迟一时,不迟一世。 慢行回家, 快行回老家。
You reckon your Dodge would help you up to all these dodges again?
Begot by butchers, but by butchers bred, / How high his highness holds his haughty head.
译文一:屠夫所生,屠夫所养;如此高贵, 这般高尚。
君居屠户屋,君属屠户后;俯仰何佼佼, 倨傲俨倬倬。
不爱红妆爱武装
你以为坐上你的道奇跑车就可以再 次跑掉么?
The output of the U.N. has not been commensurate with the input.
联合国所起的作用与其所耗的费用已不 相称了。
联合国的作用已难抵其费用。
The ballot is stronger than the bullet.
马红军译文:Monastical men make monks, / But become Buddhas barely; / Miserable maidens make maids, / Styled slaves so squarely.
三个臭皮匠,合成一个诸葛亮。 Three cobblers with their wits combined,
Equal Zhu Geliang the mastermind.

2023年中考英语重点句型汉译英一整理

2023年中考英语重点句型汉译英一整理

2023年中考英语重点句型汉译英一整理今日我为大家(总结)了学校英语重点句型汉译英,这些句型都是平常我们在课本中学习的重要句型,大大小小的考试中常常消失的考点,大家应当熟记并把握,才能为高中阶段的(英语学习)打下坚实的基础。

大家抓紧学习起来吧。

重点句型汉译英一1 as soon as我一到那就给你打电话。

Ill call you as soon as I arrive/ get to/ reach there。

我刚旅行回来就见到了爷爷。

I saw grandpa as soon as I came back from the trip。

他一到家就开头下雨了。

As soon as he got home,it began to rain。

2 asas李平做作业不如Lucy细心,所以她老犯同样的错误。

Li Ping doesnt do homework as carefully as Lucy,so she always makes/ keeps making the same mistake。

我和他一样高。

Ii am as tall as him。

他跑得不如你快。

He doesnt run as quickly as you。

3 asas possible我会尽快给你打电话。

I will call you as soon as possible。

请尽早起床。

Please get up as early as possible。

学英语的最好(方法)是尽可能多听,多说。

The best way to learn English well is to listen and speak as much as possible。

4 ask sb。

for sth。

你可以向那边的警察求助。

You can ask the policeman for help。

无论她要什么,父母都会为她找到。

No matter what she asks for,her parents will try to get it。

常见的中文词汇英译版及翻译

常见的中文词汇英译版及翻译

常见的中文词汇英译版及翻译1. 问候语 (Greetings)1.1 你好(nǐ hǎo)•英译:Hello•翻译:常见的中文问候语,用于打招呼或开场白。

1.2 早上好(zǎo shàng hǎo)•英译:Good morning•翻译:用于早晨时间段的问候语。

1.3 下午好(xià wǔ hǎo)•英译:Good afternoon•翻译:用于下午的问候语。

1.4 晚上好(wǎn shàng hǎo)•英译:Good evening•翻译:用于晚上的问候语。

2. 谢谢 (Thank you)2.1 谢谢(xiè xie)•英译:Thank you•翻译:表达对他人的感激之情,用于接受礼物、帮助等情况下。

2.2 非常感谢(fēi cháng gǎn xiè)•英译:Thank you very much•翻译:表示非常感激,程度更强烈。

2.3 不用谢(bù yòng xiè)•英译:You’re welcome•翻译:用于回答对方的感谢,表示不需要对方客气。

3. 问候 (Asking about well-being)3.1 你好吗?(nǐ hǎo ma)•英译:How are you?•翻译:用于问候对方的身体或心情状况。

3.2 最近怎么样?(zuì jìn zěn me yàng)•英译:How have you been?•翻译:用于询问对方近期的生活状况,一般带有关心的语气。

3.3 好久不见!(hǎo jiǔ bú jiàn)•英译:Long time no see!•翻译:用于长时间未见面后的问候语,表达对再次见到对方的高兴之情。

4. 口头禅 (Phrases)4.1 对不起(duì bù qǐ)•英译:Sorry•翻译:用于表示道歉或请求原谅。

英汉翻译要点整理

英汉翻译要点整理

英汉翻译要点整理一、翻译步骤1.断句:在标点符号、连词、关系词、介词、不定式符号to、分词处断句,找出句子主干On the whole, /(标点符号处)such a conclusion can be drawn /with(介词处) a certain degree of confidence, /but only if the child can be assumed to have had the same attitude /towards the test /as the others /with whom(关系词处) he is being compared, /and(连词处) only if he was not punished/ by lack of relevant information/ which they possessed.2.翻译:根据断句断开翻译并适当调整语序*语序问题:①中文为主语+废话+主要内容英文为主语+主要内容+废话or废话(多为状语)+主语+主要内容中国作为一个发展中的大国高度重视中美两国之间的友谊。

As a major developing country,(状语先译) China attaches great importance to the bilateral relations between China and the U.S(废话后译).②总分关系:中文先分后总,英文先总后分③事实与评论:中文先事实后评论,英文先评论后事实我们要努力学习英语,这是很重要的。

It is very important(先评论) for us to make efforts to study English.●比较级属于评论性词,最后译3.重读:看是否符合中文习惯二、两个规律1.谓语动词过渡:只译主要动词(强势动词,有感情色彩),不译次要动词(弱势动词,无感情色彩)I give you my support.我支持你(give弱势动词,不用翻译)2.抽象名词译法:【抽象名词:the+n.+of结构中名次通常为抽象名词,且常以“-tion,-sion,-ment,-ing”形式出现】译法:A.有动词词根:译为动词The suggestion of mine is that 我建议……B.无动词词根:进行增词the spirit of our nation我们民族所具有的精神C.AB互换(“偏正互换”译法)在英译汉中偏正→正偏treasury of silt宝贵的泥沙 European’s today当今的欧洲人三、中英文两个差异1.长短差异:中文善用短句,用标点隔开;英文善用长句,不用标点→在进行英译汉时要进行断句翻译2.动静差异:中文是动态性语言,善用动词副词,善用强势动词;英文是静态性语言,善用名词,善用弱势动词→在汉译英中常把ad.转化为v.,把v.转化为n.在经济上,我们要加快(副词)建立(动词)社会主义市场经济体制。

译文翻译大全

译文翻译大全

译文翻译大全 Translation DictionaryAAccount 账户;账号Accurate 准确的Achievement 成就;成绩Action 行动;作用Adapt 适应;改编Address 地址Advantage 优势Advertising 广告BBalance 平衡;余额Beauty 美丽;美妙Behavior 行为;举止Bold 大胆的;勇敢的Book 书籍;本子CCareful 仔细的Challenge 挑战;难题Championship 冠军赛Character 字符;角色Church 教堂DData 数据;资料Debt 债务Decision 决定;抉择Description 描述;描写 Design 设计;布置EEducation 教育Electricity 电Employment 雇佣;就业 Energy 能量;力量Engineer 工程师FFamiliar 熟悉的Fashion 时尚;潮流Finance 金融;财政Forgive 宽恕;饶恕Freedom 自由;自主GGift 礼物Goal 目标;目的Golf 高尔夫Government 政府;行政 HHabit 习惯;习性Hall 大厅;厅堂Harmful 有害的Healthy 健康的History 历史IIdentity 身份;本质 Income 收入;收益Interest 兴趣;利息 Interview 面试;会谈 Involve 包含;牵扯JJob 工作;职务Judge 审判;裁定KKitchen 厨房;厨具Knowledge 知识;学问 LLanguage 语言Liberty 自由;豁达Lifestyle 生活方式Logic 逻辑;推理MMajor 专业;主要Mark 标志;印记Material 物质;材料Mile 英里;里程NNature 自然;本质Negative 负面的;消极的 Notice 通告;注意OObject 物体;目标Opinion 意见;看法Organization 组织;机构 PPayment 付款;费用Performance 表演;表现 Pollution 污染;环境污染 Position 位置;姿势QQuantity 数量;量Question 问题;疑问RRace 种族;人种Religion 宗教;信仰Response 回应;答复Reward 奖励;报酬SService 服务;业务Skill 技能;技巧Social 社会的;社交的 Solution 解决方案;溶液 TTeacher 老师;教师Technique 技术;方法Team 团队;组织Technology 技术;科技 Thought 思想;想法UUnit 单位;部门University 大学VValuable 有价值的Victory 胜利;成功 Vision 视觉;远见WWorth 价值;可取之处 XX-ray X光YYard 码;院子Year 年;一年ZZone 区域;地带。

英汉对照全译大全

英汉对照全译大全

英汉对照全译大全全文共四篇示例,供读者参考第一篇示例:英汉对照全译是指将英语原文逐字逐句地翻译成中文,以保留原文的语言风格和表达方式,同时也让读者更容易理解原文的含义。

英汉对照全译不仅可以帮助中文读者学习英语,还可以让熟练掌握英语的读者更加深入地理解原文的含义和细节。

下面将为大家制作一份关于【英汉对照全译大全】的文章,通过英汉对照的方式,为大家提供更多学习和阅读的机会。

1. Hello, how are you? 你好,你好吗?2. I’m fine, thank you. 我很好,谢谢你。

3. What’s your name? 你叫什么名字?4. My name is Lisa. 我的名字是丽莎。

6. I am from China. 我来自中国。

8. Yes, I like reading very much. 是的,我非常喜欢读书。

10. My favorite book is "Pride and Prejudice" by Jane Austen. 我最喜欢的书是简·奥斯汀的《傲慢与偏见》。

12. I am twenty years old. 我二十岁了。

13. What do you do for a living? 你是做什么工作的?14. I am a teacher. 我是一名教师。

16. I enjoy listening to music and watching movies. 我喜欢听音乐和看电影。

17. Have you ever traveled abroad? 你有没有去过国外旅行?21. Do you have any siblings? 你有兄弟姐妹吗?22. Yes, I have one brother and one sister. 是的,我有一个哥哥和一个妹妹。

23. Are you married? 你结婚了吗?26. I plan to further my education and travel around the world. 我计划继续教育并环游世界。

【最新】六年级单词英汉互译整理

【最新】六年级单词英汉互译整理
有毛病 健康 听见 陷住 无法移 动 (的 ) 每个人
post office hospital left ask Italian street gave far by taxi slow stop helmet attention traffic Germany sled Papa Westray film take a trip tonight comic word book space price get together moon hiking jasmine amazing join factory businessman scientist country stay if quickly afraid happy 比 较级 ) 更高的。(tall 的比 较级 ) 更 长 的。(long 的比 较级 ) 更重的。(heavy 的比 较级 ) 更小的。(small 的比 较级 ) 恐龙 米。(美式英 语 : meter) 两个 都 乡村 阴 影;影子 开 始 变 得; 变 成 停留;待。( stay 的 过 去式) 看。 (watch 的过 去式 ) 感冒 读 最近的;上一 个 的 在 ...之前 演出 更好的。(well 的比 较级 ) 旅馆 破损的 喧 闹 的;大 声 的 暂 停;逗留 野营 钓鱼 ;捕 鱼 骑 ( 马 ;自行 车 )。( ride 的 过 去式) 吃。( eat 的 过去式) 照相 礼物 从 (某 处 )落下 骡子 能。( can 的过 去式) 海 滩 ;沙 滩 角色 笑。( laugh 的过 去式) 草坪 以前 去 骑 自行 车 羽毛球 运动 容易的 互 联网 积极 的;活 跃 的 没 有什 么 感 觉 。( feel 的 过 去式) 绊倒 梦
take a deep breath chase hurt should sit ant mud

国际结算英汉互译整理

国际结算英汉互译整理

国际结算英汉互译整理第一章国际结算导论有形贸易visible trade无形贸易invisible trade交货临界点critical point for delivery风险临界点critical point for risk跟单信用证统一规则UCP600托收统一规则UCR 522见索即付保函统一规则URDG 458环球银行金融电信协会SWIFT以下是国际商会出版的《2000年国际贸易术语解释通则》中规定的全部贸易术语的分类。

第一组:E组(卖方在其所在地点把货物交给买方)Ex Works (named place) 工厂交货(指定地点)第二组:F组(卖方须将货物交至买方指定的承运人)FCA: Free Carrier (named place)货交承运人(指定地点)FAS: Free Alongside Ship (named port of shipment)船边交货(指定装运港)FOB: Free On Board (named port of shipment)船上交货(指定装运港)第三组:C组(卖方必须签定运输合同,但对货物灭失或损坏的风险以及装船和启运后发生事件所产生的额外费用不承担责任)CFR: Cost & Freight (named port of destination)成本加运费(指定目的港)CIF:Cost,Insurance and Freight (named port of destination)成本,保险加运费(指定目的港)CPT:Carriage Paid To (named place of destination)运费付至(指定目的地)CIP:Carriage and Insurance Paid To (named place of estination)运费保险费付至(指定目的地)第四组:D组(卖方必须承担把货物交至目的地国家所需的全部费用和风险)DAF:Delivered at Frontier (named place) 边境交货(指定地点)DES:Delivered ex Ship (named port of destination)船上交货(指定目的港)DEQ:Delivered ex Quay (named place of destination 码头交货(指定目的地)DDU: Delivered Duty Unpaid (named place of destination 未完税交货(指定目的地)DDP:Delivered Duty Paid (named place of destination) 完税后交货(指定目的地)第四节国际结算中的银行机构Representative office 代表处Agency office 代理处Overseas sister bank,subbranch 海外分支行Correspondent Banks 代理行Subsidiary Banks 附属银行、子银行Affiliated Banks 联营银行Consortium Bank 银团银行Control document 控制文件Test key 密押Specimen signature 印鉴文本Terms and conditions 费率表Nostro a/c 往帐Vostro a/c 来帐To credit 贷记To debit 借记第二章国际结算中的票据票据:instrument汇票bill of exchange汇票是由出票人向另一个人签发的请求即期、定期或在可以确定的将来时间向指定人或者根据其命令向来人无条件支付一定金额的书面命令.( a bill of exchange is an unconditional order in writing,addressed by one person to another ,signed by the person giving it,equiring the person to whom it is addressed to pay on demand or at a fixed or determinable future time a sum certain in money to or the order of a specified person ,or to bearer。

经典英汉互译

经典英汉互译

常见句子翻译1 According to a recent survey,four million people die eachyear from diseases linked to smoking.依照最近的一项调查,每年有4,000,000人死于与吸烟有关的疾病。

2 The latest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasant associations with homework.最近的调查显示相当多的孩子对家庭作业没什么好感。

3 No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet.没有一项发明像互联网一样同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评。

4 People seem to fail to take into account the fact thateducation does not end with graduation.人们似乎忽视了教育不应该随着毕业而结束这一事实。

5 An increasing number of people are beginning to realize that education is not complete with graduation.越来越多的人开始意识到教育不能随着毕业而结束。

6 When it comes to education,the majority of people believethat education is a lifetime study.说到教育,大部分人认为其是一个终生的学习。

7 Many experts point out that physical exercise contributesdirectly to a person's physical fitness.许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康。

(最新整理)英汉互译八种技巧

(最新整理)英汉互译八种技巧

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1. 重复法
1. 汉语重复,英译时也重复;
2. 根据两种语言各自的习惯用法,以不同的表 达方式进行重复,这种重复通常是为了传达 原文的生动性.
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❖ 重复主要有三种作用: ❖ 1,使译文的意思更加明确; ❖ 2,加强语气,表示强调; ❖ 3,使译文更加生动 这种方法主要用于英译汉,因为英汉语比较起
❖ 增词义增加虚词为多,也可酌量增加实词。
❖ 英译汉时经常增加的词有结构词、数量词、 概念词、语气词等。
❖ 从增补的功能来看,可以分为结构增补、意 义增补和修辞增补。
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❖ I am looking forward to the holidays. ❖ 我们等待假日的到来。
❖ Much of our morality is customary. ❖ 我们大部分的道德观念都有习惯性。
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❖ 4. 保留习语中的重复 ❖ Long, long ago… ❖ 很久很久以前,··· ❖ The flower is very ,very beautiful. ❖ 这花可美可美了。 5,英语强势词的译法 Whatever, whatsoever, whoever, whomever,
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1. 没有调查研究就没有发言权。 He who makes no investigation and study has no right to speak. (No investigation, no right to speak.)
2. 子曰:“学而不思则罔, 思而不学则殆。” Confucius said: “He who learns without thinking is lost. He who thinks without learning remains puzzled.”

英汉互译词法翻译ts

英汉互译词法翻译ts

4
JRJ4
(―)单词
1) television
n. 电视
2) electricity
n. 电
3) wheat
n. 小麦
4) 坐
v. sit
5) 小
a. small
6) 和
conj. and
JRJ5
英汉互译
5
英汉互译
总的说来,汉英两种语言中单词的对等程度要高一 些,一方面是单词的文化背景比较简单,另一方面 是单词本身的语义结构比较简单。当然, 两种语言 中存在着差异的"对等"单词也有不少,例如:从语义 上来讲,"杯子"并不完全对等于"cup",而是对等于 "cup + mug + glass +…","桌子" 的对等表达是 "table + desk",从感情色彩上来讲,"宣传"并不完 全对等于"propaganda","农民"并不完全对等于 "peasant","地主"也并不完全对等于“Landlord"。
10
JR1J0
英汉互译
成语的对等是从3个方面体现出来的,一个是比喻 意义,一个是比喻形式,再一个是感情色彩。三者 中比喻意义是最重要的,当三者发生矛盾时,我们 得优先保留比喻意义。感情色彩的对等同比喻意义 的对等几乎同样重要。如果感情色彩不对等,这条 成语就肯定不能用。至于比喻形式,能对等则应尽 量对等,实在对等不了,就应当机立断,大胆放弃。
英汉互译
59) 你为什么要引狼入室? Why did you set the wolf to keep the sheep?

英译英词汇整理

英译英词汇整理

Outrage•[uncountable] a strong feeling of shock and angerThe judge's remarks caused public outrage.She was filled with an overwhelming sense of outrage.Environmentalists have expressed outrage at the ruling.•[countable]an act or event that is violent, cruel or very wrong and that shocks people or makes them very angry SYNONYM同义词ATROCITY No one has yet claimed responsibility for this latest bomb outrage.S EE RELATED ENTRIES:A NGERCite•cite something (as something)to mention something as a reason or an example, or in order to support what you are saying He cited his heavy workload as the reason for his breakdown.Synonyms •cite something to speak or write the exact words from a book, an author, etc.SYNONYM QUOTE She cited a passage from the President’s speech.•cite somebody (for something)(law)to order somebody to appear in court; to name somebody officially in a legal case He was cited for contempt of court.She was cited in the divorce proceedings.•cite somebody (for something)to mention somebody officially or publicly because they deserve special praise He was cited for bravery.Gist noun (also the gist) [singular]gist (of something)the main or general meaning of a piece of writing, a speech or a conversation to get (= understand) the gist of an argumentI missed the beginning of the lecture—can you give me the gist of what he said?I'm afraid I don't quite follow your gist (= what you really mean).Students are taught the skills of reading and listening for gist.Transition nounthe process or a period of changing from one state or condition to another transition (from something) (to something) the transition from school to full-time workHe will remain head of state during the period of transition to democracy.transition (between A and B) We need to ensure a smooth transition between the old system and the new one.This course is useful for students who are in transition(= in the process of changing) from one training programme to another.Absurd•completely ridiculous; not logical and sensible SYNONYM RIDICULOUS That uniform makes the guards look absurd.Of course it's not true, what an absurd idea.•the absurd noun[singular]things that are or that seem to be absurd He has a good sense of the absurd.Allege verbto state something as a fact but without giving proof allege(that)… The prosecution alleges (that) she was driving carelessly.it is alleged (that)… It is alleged that he mistreated the prisoners.be alleged to be, have, etc. something He is alleged to have mistreated the prisoners.allege something This procedure should be followed in cases where dishonesty has been alleged.Pertain intransive verbto exist or to apply in a particular situation or at a particular time Living conditions are vastly different from those pertaining in their country of origin.Those laws no longer pertain.Irony noun•[uncountable, countable]the amusing or strange aspect of a situation that is very different from what you expect; a situation like this The irony is that when he finally got the job, he discovered he didn't like it.It was one of life's little ironies.•[uncountable]the use of words that say the opposite of what you really mean, often as a joke and with a tone of voice that shows this‘England is famous for its food,’ she said with heavy irony.There was a note of irony in his voice.She said it without a hint/trace of irony.Classify verbdeclassify something to state officially that secret government information is no longer secret declassified information/documents OPPOSITE CLASSIFYSenate•[singular]one of the two groups of elected politicians who make laws in some countries, for example in the US, Australia, Canada and France. The Senate is smaller than the other group but higher in rank. Many state parliaments in the US also have a Senate.a member of the Senatea Senate committee COMPARE CONGRESS, H OUSE OF R EPRESENTATIVES WordfinderCollocations•[countable, usually singular, uncountable](in some countries) the group of people who control a university the senate of Loughborough University•[singular](in ancient Rome) the most important council of the government; the building where the council metinvolving two groups of people or two countries bilateral relations/agreements/trade/talks Wordfinder S EE RELATED ENTRIES:I NTERNATIONAL RELATIONS(medical)involving both of two parts or sides of the body or brain bilateral hearing impairmentNAmE /ɡɑːrˈɡæntʃuən/extremely large SYNONYM ENORMOUS a gargantuan appetite/mealBrE /kəˈluːd/; NAmE /kəˈluːd/to work together secretly or illegally in order to trick other people collude (with somebody) (in something/in doing something)Several people had colluded in the murder.collude (with somebody) (to do something) They colluded with terrorists to overthrow the government.The president accused his opponents of colluding with foreigners.• a formal agreement between two organizations, countries, etc.The two sides signed a peace accord last July.S EE RELATED ENTRIES:P EACEKEEPING Word OriginWordfinderExtra examples Idiomsin accord (with something/somebody)(formal)in agreement with This action would not be in accord with our policy.Botanists are not in complete accord about how many species exist.of your own accordwithout being asked, forced or helped He came back of his own accord.The symptoms will clear up of their own accord.with one accord(British English, formal)if people do something with one accord, they do it at the same time, because they agree with each other1.(of a person) not happy or smiling SYNONYM SERIOUS Her face grew solemn.a solemnexpression OPPOSITE CHEERFUL2.done, said, etc. in a very serious and sincere way a solemn oath/undertaking/vow, etc.a solemn andbinding promise3.(of a religious ceremony or formal occasion) performed in a serious way a solemn ritual1.[transitive]to put something quickly into a liquid and take it out again dip something (intosomething) He dipped the brush into the paint.dip something (in) Dip your hand in to see how hot the water is.The fruit had been dipped in chocolate.2.[intransitive, transitive]to go downwards or to a lower level; to make something do this SYNONYM FALL(+adv./prep.) The sun dipped below the horizon.Sales for this quarter have dipped from 38.7 million to33 million.The road dipped suddenly as we approached the town.dip something (+ adv./prep.) Theplane dipped its wings.Wordfinder S EE RELATED ENTRIES:T RENDS3.[transitive]dip something(British English)if you dip your headlights when driving a car at night, youmake the light from them point down so that other drivers do not have the light in their eyesS EE RELATED ENTRIES:D RIVING4.[transitive]dip something when farmers dip animals, especially sheep, they put them in a bath of aliquid containing chemicals in order to kill insects, etc.Word OriginExtra examples1.the act of annoying or worrying somebody by putting pressure on them or saying or doing unpleasant things tothem racial/sexual harassment2.the act of making repeated attacks on an enemy guerrilla harassment of the enemy1.[uncountable, countable]the fact of trying to prevent something/somebody from making progress the obstruction of justiceHewas arrested for obstruction of a police officer in the execution of his duty.2.[uncountable, countable]the fact of blocking a road, an entrance, a passage, etc.obstruction of the factory gatesTheabandoned car was causing an obstruction.S EE RELATED ENTRIES:M OTORING PROBLEMS AND ACCIDENTS3.[countable]something that blocks a road, an entrance, etc.It is my job to make sure that all pathways are clear ofobstructions.S EE RELATED ENTRIES:M OTORING PROBLEMS AND ACCIDENTS4.[countable, uncountable](medical)something that blocks a passage or tube in your body; a medical condition resulting fromthis SYNONYM BLOCKAGE He had an operation to remove an obstruction in his throat.bowel/intestinal obstruction5.[uncountable](sport)the offence of unfairly preventing a player of the other team from moving to get the ball。

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1.Chinese President Xi Jinping met with visiting US Secretary of State John Kerry on Friday morning, pledging China's commitment to a new model of China-US relationship.中国国家主席习近平周五上午会见了来访的美国国务卿约翰•克里,并表示中方坚定致力于同美方共同构建中美新型大国关系。

美国国务卿约翰•克里于14日上午抵达北京,开始为期2天的访华行程。

据外交部发言人华春莹10日发布的消息,克里此行是应外交部长王毅邀请。

访华期间,双方将就中美关系及其他共同关心的问题交换意见。

新型大国关系(new model of major power relationship)是以相互尊重(mutual respect)、互利共赢(mutual benefit and win-win)的合作伙伴关系为核心特征的大国关系,是崛起国(developing country)和既成大国(developed country)之间处理冲突和矛盾的新方式。

2012年5月3日,在北京召开的中美战略与经济对话(US–China Strategic and Economic Dialogue)期间,双方将构建中美“新型大国关系”作为主题,这一概念被高调推出。

习近平表示,中方坚定致力于同美方共同构建中美新型大国关系(a new model of China-US relationship),愿同美方加强对话(enhance dialogue),增进互信(boost mutual trust),深化合作(boost cooperation),妥处分歧(properly handle differences),推动两国关系持续健康稳定向前发展(forge ahead with the lasting and healthy development of the ties)。

2.China's Ministry of Public Security (MPS) has demanded that the police continue to crack down on prostitution and pornography amid the government's campaign to promote core socialist values.公安部要求警方继续“扫黄”,以配合政府宣传社会主义核心价值观的活动。

记者16日从公安部获悉,公安部要求各级公安机关严查涉黄、涉赌、涉毒等违法犯罪活动,坚决打击卖淫嫖娼活动的组织者、经营者及幕后“保护伞”。

此举也是为了响应当前中央积极培育社会主义核心价值观的号召。

“扫黄”就是crack down on prostitution and pornography,即打击色情业。

公安部表示要severely punish those found guilty of misconduct and malpractice, as well as those who break laws while in charge of enforcement(从严惩处失职渎职者和执法犯法者)。

此外,公安部还要求打击"protective umbrella" of the industry(色情业保护伞)。

当前中央领导要求积极培育core socialist values(社会主义核心价值观),社会主义核心价值观包括national goals of prosperity, democracy, civility and harmony(富强、民主、文明、和谐的国家目标); social goals of freedom, equality, justice and the rule of law(自由、平等、公正、法治的社会目标); and individual values of patriotism, dedication, integrity and friendship(爱国、敬业、诚信、友善的个人价值观)。

3.Plans have been drawn up to transform a former "comfort station" in Nanjing into a historical monument to remind people of the Japanese army's use of women as sex slaves during World War II.南京计划将一处“慰安所”旧址改建为历史陈列馆,以提醒人们不要忘记日军在二战期间把女性作为性奴的暴行。

Comfort station就是日军在二战期间所建的“慰安所”,内置"comfort women"(“慰安妇”),为日军提供性服务。

二战期间日军强迫各国妇女充当日军的sex slaves (性奴)。

据称南京利济巷“慰安所”是当时亚洲最大的military brothel(军队妓院)。

由于修复“慰安所”原貌耗资巨大,而南京市中心地价昂贵,如果这块地用于commercial real estate(商业地产),将使一部分人在经济上受益。

然而夷平“慰安所”旧址的提议因遭到公众反对而放弃,因而这一旧址搁置了多年,曾一度被附近社区用作waste transfer station(垃圾中转站)。

光是在南京,就有40余所这样的“慰安所”旧址,大部分都已经被拆毁或忘,有一处关押了中国“慰安妇”的“慰安所”在夷平后建成了food market(菜市场)。

4.Two national memorial days are to be marked, according to draft resolutions being reviewed by the top legislature. One of the days, on Sept 3, will mark victory in the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression (1937-45), while on Dec 13, victims of the Nanjing Massacre will be commemorated.全国人大审议的草案拟将9月3日设为抗日战争胜利纪念日,12月13日为南京大屠杀死难者公祭日。

十二届全国人大常委会第七次会议25日下午审议全国人大常委会关于确定中国人民抗日战争胜利纪念日的决定草案和全国人大常委会关于设立南京大屠杀死难者国家公祭日的决定草案。

“纪念日”多用memorial day表示,这里提到的“国家公祭日”可用national memorial day表示。

制定中国人民抗日战争胜利纪念日是为了更好地缅怀在中国人民抗日战争(War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression)中英勇献身的英烈和所有为中国人民抗日战争作出贡献的人们,铭记中国人民反抗日本帝国主义侵略的艰苦卓绝的斗争,表明中国人民坚决维护国家主权、领土完整和世界和平的坚定立场(Chinese people's stance of safeguarding national sovereignty and the territorial integrity as well as world peace)。

制定南京大屠杀死难者国家公祭日是为了悼念南京大屠杀死难者和所有在日本帝国主义侵华战争期间惨遭日本侵略者杀戮的死难同胞(to mourn the victims of the massacre and all those killed during the Japanese aggression against China),揭露日本侵略者的战争罪行(exposing the war crimes of Japanese invaders),牢记侵略战争给中国人民和世界人民造成的深重灾难,表明中国人民反对侵略战争、捍卫人类尊严、维护世界和平的坚定立场(Chinese people's stance of combating aggression and safeguarding human dignity and world peace)。

世界上其他国家设立的纪念日有:International Holocaust Remembrance Day(国际大屠杀纪念日,1月27日,全球,奥斯威辛集中营被解放纪念日,缅怀二战中的大屠杀遇难者),National Pearl Harbor Remembrance Day(珍珠港纪念日,12月7日,美国,珍珠港事件发生日),Victory Day(胜利日,5月9日,俄罗斯,二战卫国战争胜利),Remembrance Day(阵亡将士纪念日,11月11日,英国,一战停战日,缅怀在战争中死去的人)。

5.President Xi Jinping pledged on Thursday to strengthen China's Internet security and build the nation into a strong cyberpower.习近平主席周四强调,要加强我国的网络安全,努力把我国建设成为网络强国。

2月27日下午习近平主持召开中央网络安全和信息化领导小组第一次会议并发表重要讲话。

他强调,网络安全和信息化是事关国家安全和国家发展、事关广大人民群众工作生活的重大战略问题,要从国际国内大势出发,总体布局,统筹各方,创新发展,努力把我国建设成为网络强国。

Cyberpower(网络强国)由cyber 和power两词合成,cyber作为前缀,代表与网络或电脑相关的事物,比如cyber space(网络空间),cyber-pal(网友),cyber attack(网络攻击)等;power作为名词除了指“权力”以外,也可以指在世界范围内颇有影响的“强国”,比如economic power(经济强国),superpower(超级强国)等。

中央网络安全和信息化领导小组(central Internet security and informatization leading group)要发挥集中统一领导作用,统筹协调各个领域的网络安全和信息化重大问题(to lead and coordinate Internet security and informatization work among different sectors),制定实施国家网络安全和信息化发展战略、宏观规划和重大政策,不断增强安全保障能力(to draft national strategies, development plans and major policies in this field)。

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