2021届高考英语3500词汇50练(基础练-提升练)04(解析)
2021届高考英语3500词汇50练(基础练+提升练)02(解析版)
2021届高考英语3500词汇(基础+提升)练02基础练(夯实基础)一、单词拼写(根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词的完全形式)1.I set off for a new _________(冒险)in the United States on the first day of the new year.【答案】adventure【句意】新年第一天，我在美国开始了一次新的冒险。
2.Don’t take it for granted that everyone should _________(崇拜/欣赏)you.【答案】adore/admire【句意】不要想当然地认为大家都崇拜/欣赏你。
3.He is due to _________(演讲)a conference on some current affairs, including unemployment and education, next week.【答案】address【句意】下周，他将在一个有关失业和教育等时事的会议上发表演讲。
4.Approximately 50 million Americans are _________(上瘾)to nicotine, some of whom die earlier.【答案】addicted【句意】大约有5千万美国人对尼古丁上瘾，其中一些人过早死亡。
5.Only those who have the patience to do simple things perfectly will a_________ the skill to do difficult things easily.【答案】acquire【句意】只有那些有耐心去完美地完成简单事情的人才能获得轻松完成难题的技巧。
6.Why don’t you organize a club? That will make you stronger and help you a__________ your goal more quickly. 【答案】achieve【句意】为什么不建立一个俱乐部呢？那会让你更强大，帮助你更快实现你的目标。
36-2021届高考英语3500词汇50练(基础练+提升练)(原卷)
36-2021届高考英语3500词汇(基础练+提升练)基础练(夯实基础)一、单词拼写(根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词的完全形式)1.Our school __________()that students should involve themselves in community activities where they can gain experience for growth.2.What you learn today will __________(证明)of practical use when you hunt for a job.3.The hospital has a new system to help __________(提供)the best service for the patients.4.The new couple spent some money for the __________(购买)of the furniture necessary for their new house.5.Considering the heavy pollution caused by fossil fuels, many people are __________(推动)for the use of alternative energy sources .6.According to a UN report, 30 percent of the world’s __________(人口)have no access to clean drinking water and health care.7.—It’s reported that the top offic ial has been arrested by the police.—He did deserve it. He shouldn’t have used his __________(特权)to do so many illegal things.8.Sam always __________(拼读)my name wrong. Do you think he does it on purpose?9.That program meant to raise funds for farmers in the west of China proves to be an effective approach to solving the __________(问题)of __________(贫困).10.This term she has made such great __________(进步)that the teacher often __________(表扬)her .11.—We found a buyer for our house, but then the sale fell through.—Why not __________(推销)it by __________(登)an advertisement online?12.Li Jiaqi, a well-known live-streaming host in China, is reported to have p__________ over 8 million followerson Weibo.13.As is well known, our success in life depends on our determination to grasp opportunities that are __________(呈现)to us.14.Another __________(初等的)school is claimed to have been built for children in our city now.15.There’s a consensus between Japan and IOC that 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games will be __________(推迟)by oneyear.16.People often have difficulty facing reality when further scientific discovery challenges what they have__________(以前/先前)thought to be settled facts.17.Tea contains a variety of substances beneficial to human health, but only in a dark, sealed box can it be well__________(保存).18.—How was your vacation in the small town?—__________(相当)good. In the evenings we enjoyed beer with the locals in the open air.19.Determined to improve oral English, I make great efforts and spend as much time as p____________________(练习)it.20.When enterprises have both motivation themselves and external pressure, our work to __________(预防)andcontrol pollution is certain to __________(产生)more effective results.21.Taking targeted measures to help people lift themselves out of p__________, as has been predicted, is fruitful.22.One of the cups is out of p__________. Put it back in p__________,please.23.You cannot legally take p__________ of the property until the contract is signed.24.He has been in p__________ for four years and is popular with the people.25.When he realized we knew the truth, the whole story came p__________ out.26.Your suggestion is very good in theory, but in p__________ in practice it will not work.27.This all looks simple in theory but is hard to p__________ into p__________.28.Considering fashion in p__________ to practical use, many women would rather spend on some fancy clothes.29.Doctors say many diseases can be p__________ from spreading by hand washing.30.The company is in p__________ of in possession of several senior engineers and electronics Engineers.31.The tourists began to make p__________ for the long journey in January.32.V olunteers are making use of every minute to p__________ up their foreign languages because languagevolunteers must pass a written test and an interview.33.They had p__________ up with behavior from their son which they would not have tolerated from anyone else.34. Under p__________ from the public, many regional governments cleaned up their beaches.35.My cousin has p__________ away a large amount of money so that he can buy a house in the city center.36.We take p__________ in our responsibility as a new generation in our country.37.He didn’t realize that he was injured until the fire had been p__________ out.38.The policeman signed to a driver to p__________ over to check if he had drunk.39.I asked my English teacher whether the exam results would be __________ up on Friday afternoon.40.I don’t think the charge for overhauling(大修)the equipment is excessive in p__________ to its size.41.The British soon p__________ down the rebellion and the whole country was back to normal.42.—Jennifer is having a hard time getting accustomed to new surroundings in Australia.—I know. But I’m sure she will p__________ through in no time.43.I’ll p__________ over the problem and give you an answer tomorrow.44.We have come to the conclusion that we must p__________ ahead with our plan to increase production.45.The sports meet will be p__________ off till next week because of the bad weather.二、单句语法填空(用所给单词的正确形式填空)1.As Zhong Nanshan puts it, a surgical mask is enough if one uses it for daily __________(protect).2.The young man was accused of stealing __________(possess)of his factory and put into prison.3.They are demanding the release of all political __________(prison).4.The steamboat was fully furnished with life __________(preserve). The passengers might be saved in case of accidents.5.The beauty of a tournament like the World Cup is that it can be wildly __________(predict).ing this data, third party companies could then paint an accurate picture of users’ habits and __________(prefer)in order to serve them more targeted advertisements.7.At last, the __________(price)jewelry turned out to be completely worthless!8.He is for famous for his __________(polite), so it’s __________(proper)for us to drop in on him so casually.9.I remember when you were his age, you said that you wanted to be a __________(profession)football player.10.The lawyer was expected to come up with some __________(propose)after reading all those documents.11.To our __________(puzzle), the written record of our conversation doesn’t correspond to what was actuallysaid.12.In Chinese, the same __________(pronounce)with different tones has different meanings. The same is true ofmusic.13.This __________ is good at writing __________ essays.(politics)14.We won’t start the work until all the __________(prepare)have been made.15.Friendship can never be a trade; by contrast, it needs the most thorough and __________(profit)concept.16.Even if there is no scientific __________(prove)that secondhand smoke causes cancer, there is no reason whynonsmokers should be forced to take this risk.17.The paintings were in an excellent state of __________(preserve).18.China’s economy is sure to develop very quickly in that the new government is abl e to work scientifically and __________(practice).19.The only thing __________ about life is its __________.(predict)20.The factory __________(product)half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80% of which are sold abroad.三、单句改错(每句最多有两个错误，错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改)1.Beijing Man used fire for cooking food and also for light, warmth and protecting from wild beasts.2.I eventually decided to give up my previously job as a salesman and train as a chef.3.There is no possibility whether she will make a full recovery.4.In the past few years, I have got experience in designing new projects and developed professionally competence in my subjects.5.It was very dangerous because if I was caught I could be put into the prison.6.Judging fro m his puzzling expression, he doesn’t know anything about the secret plan.7.The child was punished because he broke the cup in purpose.8.You should make good use of every previous minute to study9.If we don’t communicate with our parents proper, we may find it difficult to get their support when we are in need of help.ually, it is politely to call a friend before your visit, but close friends often drop in on each other without calling.11.He was popular to people all over the world for his particular form of humorous acting.12.It is reported that the population of this city have doubled in the past ten years.13.She told us some stories about how the Southern soldiers had survived powerfully forces of the Northamberfinally14.He prefers to stay at home rather than watching movies outside.15.I prefer to going in July because I’ll have to prepare myself for the new school term in August.16.I prefer writing a term paper than taking an examination.17.The young lady preferred dressing up to being noticed by other guests at the party.18.Some high officers were punished by law only because they were in the possession of what didn’t belong tothem.19.In addition, smoking in the shopping center may cause fire, which is very dangerous to both your possession and the safety of the customers.20.Only when you are in poor health will you realize that health is worthless.21.Nothing could prevent him go out even though it’s bad weather.22.A possible war was finally prevented breaking out with their effort.23.You can take a present if you like, possible a bottle of wine, a box of chocolates or any flowers.24.There is potentially danger in drunk driving.25.However, they have also caused some problems such as air pollutions and traffic jams.26.My classmate has made rapid progresses in his study so far.27.The whole of China must have felt pride of them when they won.28.When the teacher praised him for working out the maths problem, Jack looked proud around at his classmates.29.Besides, they can learn to share things and provide other people help.30.I will be twenty-eight years old by then and I will have my own family, probable with a lovely child.31.It is proposed that another meeting was held to discuss how to give more support to the underdeveloped area.32.We have been accused of exaggerating before, but unfortunately all our reports was proved to be true.33.I want to improve my language skills in preparation of further study overseas.34.Many discussions have been made in preparations for the coming opening ceremony of the sports meet.35.Your success results from full preparation and your solid foundation of the language, but the most importantfactor is that you keep practice.提升练(对接高考)一、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
39-2021届高考英语3500词汇50练(基础练+提升练)(解析)
39-2021届高考英语3500词汇(基础练+提升练)基础练(夯实基础)一、单词拼写(根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词的完全形式)1.There is no quick fix for the climate crisis we’re facing right now. To talk about alternative energy is merely to __________(触及)the surface of something much deeper.【答案】scratch【句意】我们现在面临的气候危机没有快速的解决办法。
谈论替代能源只不过是触及更深层次的东西的表面。
2.—I hope we have opportunities to see each other in the future.—Is it a __________(委婉的)way of telling us you are to leave?【答案】roundabout【句意】“我希望在未来我们能有机会见面。
”“这是你告诉我们你要离开的委婉方式吗？”3.The number of visitors has been __________()steadily since the reopening, despite a sharp decline compared to normal years.【答案】rising【句意】自重新开放以来，游客数量一直在稳步上升，尽管与正常年份相比大幅下降。
4.Today more and more people are joining the “Clean Your Plate” campaign in order to answer the call of__________(节约)food.【答案】saving【句意】今天越来越多的人加入“光盘行动”的运动中，以响应节约食物的号召。
5.After forty years in the business it’s time for me to take a back seat and make r__________ for younger men. 【答案】room【句意】我在这一行干了40年，现在该退居二线，让位给年轻人。
高考英语3500词汇50练(基础练+提升练)
41-2021届高考英语3500词汇(基础练+提升练)基础练(夯实基础)一、单词拼写(根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词的完全形式)1.There is __________(确凿的)evidence that some computer games encourage violent behavior in young children.2.Backward __________(有点)technologically as we are for the moment, we have confidence in our ability to catch up in time.3.Our English teacher is considerate, helpful, and warm-hearted, but __________(有时)she can be angry at our __________(愚蠢的)mistakes.4.—That important document is nowhere to be seen.—Don’t worry! You might have left i t __________(某个地方). Calm down and think it over.5.You can’t complain about being left out when you don’t want to share your joys and __________(悲伤)with others.6.According to the latest rule, people shall __________(分类)household garbage into four categories.7.In such a delicate __________(情形), we have to be careful of what we say and what we do.8.This morning I mistook a stranger’s car as mine. The two cars were very __________(相似的)in size and design.9.The __________(单身)mother accused the heartless ex-husband of denying her access with her new-born baby10.She had trapped him so neatly that he wanted to __________ her.11.As they’re handmade, each one varies __________(稍微)in shape.12.To keep __________(苗条), Mary took up Yoga as a form of exercise.13.The flowers __________(闻起来)good in my granny’s garden attract a lot of tourists every summer.14.—How was your evening?—We went to a Pizza Hut and had a s__________ meal. We really enjoyed ourselves.15.She said that someone must have been __________(监视)on us in the washroom, but I didn’t believe her explanation.16.He was so fat that he could only just __________(挤)through the door.modity prices remain __________(稳定)and there are plenty of goods on the market.18.I __________(花费)days preparing and writing my first English paper yesterday.19.Seen from the top of the mountain, the river measuring over 250 meters broad looked __________(壮观).20.He is a __________(被宠坏的)child and it is high time that he learned to behave properly.21.When the man was trying to break into the bank, he was caught by the police on the s__________.22.It can be easy to s__________ into such bad habits as smoking and heavy drinking, but it is not so easy to quit.23.The aircraft climbed so rapidly that it was difficult to keep it in s__________.24.Good advice, warmth and happiness that parents bring to us can reduce our pressures and encourage us tos__________ away all difficulties.25.With people paying attention to fitness, self-service mini-gyms, each covering about 5 square meters, haves__________ up in China’s major cities these years.26.In a word, parents should never lose s__________ of the side-effects of computer games on their children.27.Most of the students Harvard admits s__________ out in a certain way compared to others.28.There’s no need to s__________ at me like that. It’s not my fault that you lost your wallet.29.Did you already s__________ up for the driver’s education class?30.Those who can be s__________ off from the enemy camp should be won over, educated and helped.31.Please post this important message on your notice board s__________ that all the students can read it.32.Their house is s__________ to ours, but ours has a bigger garden.33.The pains that you took to realize your dream will pay off s__________ or later.34.These competitors are expected to push their own boundaries and set s__________ on world levels.35.Fred let s__________ that he was prepared to leave company when the new manager took office.二、单句语法填空(用所给单词的正确形式填空)1.How to create enough jobs for the laid-off workers is a complex problem, so there is no simple __________ (solve).2.It is suggested that the information referred to in your report be __________(simple).3.Audiences are reminded to turn off the phones or put them on _________(silent)before the lecture.lions of people are threatened with __________(starve)starvation as a result of drought and poor harvests.5.Now China is in the primary stage of __________, carry out __________ market economic system. (social)6.From the course of human development, the ultimate aim of the human race is to pursue the __________ (spirit)joy based on ample materials.7.He is a __________(skill)skillful worker.I am sure he has enough experience to fix all the equipment.8.The hotel is beautifully __________(situation)in a quiet spot near the river.9.The teacher approached the __________(sleep)boy and asked what was the matter with him.10.A week later, on a __________(snow)afternoon, I heard someone knocking at the door.三、单句改错(每句最多有两个错误，错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改)1.My favorite thing about the dress is that it has such many pockets that I don’t need to take a bag any more.2.Our teacher’s teaching style is similar with that of most other teachers.3.He has set us a good example by serving people head and soul, regardless of his personal gain and loss.4.Sometime I cannot express myself in proper English.5.Though it may appear simply, it requires a lot of ideas and efforts.6.This man might need the umbrella himself, but he preferred to give it to everyone else.7.We have been living here since we had moved here.8.Whether the path appears smoothly or tough, we are on the path to achieving it.9.With the help of Chinese he and students can communicate with each other smooth.10.Tony, it is one thing to be fond of listening to music, but it is another thing to perform skillful by yourself.11.His teammates all considered him to be a friendly and skillfully player.12.He was only interested in the story that was sounded moving.13.It sounds strangely that he refused our help.14.Henry must have stayed up last night, for he looks so tired and asleep.15.My speaking English is very good and I can write good articles.16.This city has a small population, only slight over three hundred thousand.17.Worried about the time available, Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the site she wanted to see.18.When we devote ourselves to the study, we will realize our dreams sooner or latter.19.It is reported that some birds starved to death in winter due to lack of food.20.One afternoon in early spring, I caught the sight of a poster in my community which read “Green Community,Beautiful Home”21.The only solution of the problem is to face the reality bravely and ask others for help.22.Self-protection is one of the most important skill for teenagers.23.He’s got himself into a dangerous situation while he is likely to lose control over the plane.24.To their deep sorrowful, there was nothing left of the city except ruins after the violent earthquake.25.Would you be kind enough to offer any suggestions on what items I special need to take with me?26.The teacher has to split the two students as they are always talking in class.27.How I wish I could drive a spaceship traveling in the space.28.There was silent for a few more minutes, and then a small hand reached over and took the father’s hand.29.No sooner did he come into the room when it began to rain heavily.30.Do you know the resource of the saying I just quoted?提升练(对接高考)一、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
22-2021届高考英语3500词汇50练(基础练-提升练)(解析)
22-2021届高考英语3500词汇(基础练+提升练)基础练(夯实基础)一、单词拼写(根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词的完全形式)1.It is the first time that such a __________(盛大的)military parade has been held in China.【答案】grand【句意】这是中国首次举行如此盛大的阅兵式。
2.Most ordinary people in Iraq are living in poverty and panic now. In other words, their basic rights aren’t__________(保证).【答案】guaranteed【解析】现在，伊拉克大多数普通民众生活在贫困和恐慌之中。
换句话说，他们的基本权利没有得到保证。
3.As is well known, our success in life depends on our determination to __________(抓住)opportunities that are presented to us.【答案】grasp【解析】众所周知，我们在生活中的成功取决于我们想要抓住呈现在面前机会的决心。
5.The punishment a criminal deserves should be in proportion to the __________(严重性)of the offence.【答案】gravity【解析】罪犯应受到的惩罚应与罪行的严重性相称。
6.I __________(感激地)acknowledge financial support from several local businesses.【答案】gratefully【解析】我非常感激当地几家企业的资助。
7.__________(指导)by the new rule that was approved last month, the company is looking for a new way to expand their market share.【答案】Guided【句意】在上个月通过的新规则的指导下，这家公司正在寻找新的方法来拓展他们的市场份额。
40-2021届高考英语3500词汇50练(基础练+提升练)(原卷)
40-2021届高考英语3500词汇(基础练+提升练)基础练(夯实基础)一、单词拼写(根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词的完全形式)1.Jack didn’t dare to go home. He was afraid of being __________(责骂)by his parents.2.Guests panicked and __________(尖叫)when the bomb exploded.3.What amazed the NBA world is that Kobe Bryant __________(得分)81 points just in one game.4.He is easy to __________(满足). Even a small success will give him a sense of achievement.5.A growing trend in China now gives customers the options to pay the bill by __________(扫描)a QR code or cash.6..In the absence of clear goals, we become stuck in daily r__________ until we become slaves of them.7.Yesterday, Lucy’s parents r__________ her to the hospital after she fell off her bicycle.8.At last, we found ourselves in a pleasant park with trees providing __________(荫)and sat down to eat our picnic lunch.9.They felt the earth __________(颤动)shaking beneath their feet.10.These people have been living for years under the __________(阴影)of fear.11.In the bright sunlight the surface of the lake looks as if it were dotted with __________(闪闪发光)diamonds.12.Lucy looked at Tom, tears filling her eyes and __________(大声喊)out the words hidden in her heart for months.13.Daniel has undertaken to keep the __________(秘密), so he won’t tell anyone even though asked to.14.When dealing with people from different cultures, we should __________(寻求)common ground and reserve differences.15.Recent advances in technology have made our future more __________(安全).16.Your sweater will __________(缩水)if you wash it at too high a temperature.17.He says there’s a golden opportunity for peace which must be __________(抓住).18.Share prices on the stock exchange fell s__________ in the morning but recovered slightly in the afternoon.19.Publishers and writers from 13 countries attended the __________(研讨会)where top ten titles of the year were __________(挑选)and their writers were awarded.20.While the fighting went on in the street, we took __________(避难)in a shop.21.It makes s__________ that those introverted people can make up for what they lack in social skills with sincerity.22. Having been s__________ other continents for millions of years, Australia has many plants and animals not from in any other country in the world.23.S__________ off the gas and electricity before you go out.24.Rather than r__________ the r__________ of losing everything they would accept his term.25.Gathered together, the old, the middle-aged and the young studied s__________ by s __________ and encouraged each other.26.However, none of the banks is willing to take a r__________ by further lending money to that company.27. Having been s__________ around the office, the foreign visitors visited the teaching building.28.It is the time to r__________ up our sleeves and get some things done.29.Do you know how to s__________ about going on this work?30.Most competition cars will only r__________ over if they hit an obstacle.31.The box was crushed out of s__________.32.The pregnant woman is about to give birth to a baby, so we’d better s__________ for a doctor immediately.33.Ten footballer stood in a r__________ on the sport ground.34.She had many new friends in the school, with whom she s__________ her feelings.35.Two days later, the fighting between the two countries left the area in r__________.36.In their family, one plays the piano, another plays the violin, and the third is a singer; in s__________,they are all musicians.37.The driver failed to negotiate a bend and r__________ into a tree.38.That was the original price. I bought it on s__________.39.I told myself I would be s__________ with whatever I could get.40.He has r__________ out of food; his children are hungry.41.He r__________ over a six-year-old child as he was driving back from a party.42.The escaped murderer has been on the r__________ for three weeks.43.I looked up and noticed a snake winding its way up the tree to catch its breakfast, which s_________ me away.44.When you go in s__________ of honey, you must expect to be hurt by bees.45.To win the trust of the employees, your factory should s__________ to it that accounts and operations are as transparent as possible.二、单句语法填空(用所给单词的正确形式填空)1.The minister warned that any civil __________(serve)not a this desk faced immediate suspension.2.You should make an apology to your mother for your __________(rude). D on’t think it’s __________(sense).3.Many people have expressed their __________(satisfy)with the arrangement.4.Love is extremely __________ and utterly __________.(self)5.The country had __________(scarce)opened its borders when a wave of refugees flooded in, which put a severe strain on its social welfare system.6.They are now under a great deal of pressure to tighten their airport __________(secure).7.Burbank’s __________ training came during the visits of an uncle who was a __________. (science)8.Listen to both sides and you will be enlightened, so surely it would be __________(sense)to get a __________ (two)opinion.9.Do you have any particular views on __________(sex)discrimination?10.It was not until the entire river was covered with __________(rot)fish which died from acid rain that the villagers realized how serious the pollution was.11.How __________(shame)shameless! The Japanese government should nationalize our Diaoyu Islands!12.__________(short)Shortly after the accident, two dozen police went to the spot to keep order.13.In all some 15 million people live in the __________(selection)areas14.Many people would have died from __________(sick)or even small wounds had penicillin not been available.15.Eventually, Mary managed to overcome her __________(shy)in class and became a successful student.16.Time can never wipe away from us Chinese the __________(sad)and heartache caused by World War II.17.__________(short)after moving into her apartment, she found a job18.Starting a small business is always __________(risk), and the chance of success is really slim.19.To include as many viewpoints as possible, the editor reserves the right to __________(short)shorten letters.20.The risk and __________(severe)of sunburn depend on the body’s natural skin colour三、单句改错(每句最多有两个错误，错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改)1.There is no denying that the accident did him a severely injury.2.Never risk save the person in water if you are not good at swimming.3.The government is trying hard to have the people’s living standard risen.4.We had a very shortly rest and moved on.5.As all his food and drink had been run out, the murderer had to go out of the mountain cave.6.Gundy wants Yao to be aggressive and, if necessary, to be rude for his teammates.7.I hear some summer clothes are for sale. We should go and buy some.8.In salute for our national flag, every citizen must stand at attention while focusing their eyes on the rising flag.9.A few years ago, Jack and I had a quarrel over score in a football match.10.The sale usually takes place outside the house, with people seating on benches, chairs, or boxes.11.The neighbors reported seeing him leaving house in a black coat.12.In the sense you are right in refusing to join that club.13.There is no sense waiting three hours here.14.Lots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem.15.The bomb could be set out by the slightest touch.16.He followed these children until they grew up, and the results were shocked.17.It is not only a problem of wasting time, but also a seriously problem which does harm to their health.18.Jane told the police man that her gold necklace had been robbed.19.Theother group went to collect rubbishes in Hongxing Park.20.What shocked us was that almost everything was in ruin.21.I have to clean the sofa which was served as a bed for a night or two.22.Now children don’t play the same games like we played in the past.23.You can’t turn the rope too fast so that you can skip safe.24.He set out in search for ideas for starting a company of his own.25.She will go to the city in the search of her lost student.26.You have no right to search for him even if he has stolen your watch.27.Some people hold the view that the new machine is advanced, while others are still skeptical with whether it is of practical use.28.Seeing the school report , my mother had a satisfying look on her face.29.Far from satisfying with his progress, Tom devoted himself entirely to writing.30.You can have the second try if you fail the first time.提升练(对接高考)一、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
高考英语3500词汇50练(基础练+提升练)4
45-2021届高考英语3500词汇(基础练+提升练)基础练(夯实基础)一、单词拼写(根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词的完全形式)1.Foods __________(品尝起来)good, like milk and cookies, are called comfort foods because they make you feel better.2.Scientists estimate it may be five or ten months before it is possible to __________(测试/试验)this medicine on human patients.3.The __________(主题)of the painting is too abstract for the audience to understand.4.Evidence obtained from observation and experiment is often used to confirm a scientific __________(理论).5.Men are anxious to improve their circumstances, but are unwilling to improve themselves; they __________(所以)remain bound.6.Li Hua has won the __________(称号)of “Star Student of the Week” for what she did for our class.7.The play will be performed first in the capital, and will then __________(巡回演出)around the country.8.Now some world heritage sites are under __________(威胁)from pollution caused by human activities.9.With the virus spreading t__________ the world, worldwide major media have been littered with the reports related to how to handle the situation.10.She had a t__________ expression on her face, as though she was expecting trouble.11.It’s a mistake to think of Harbin only in t__________ of its ice-snow tourism.12.Altho ugh he isn’t an expert, He can t__________ a fake from the original.13.His father demands that he not go to any country other t__________ China, which is his motherland.14.Either the police, or anyone else, would not t__________ of looking for him here.15.The zoo needed better management rather t__________ more money16.I don’t think the problem you referred to is worth t__________ over.17.The man in the lead swung his right arm as t__________ making a signal for us to stop.18.There are other languages that sound extremely different, even t__________ they’re conveying exactly the same meaning.19.This restaurant can accommodate two hundred people at a t__________ .20.The form and pictures introduced in the book t__________ light on the content of the article.21.The writer was asked to t__________ up the story for publication.22.At one t__________ he was a rising film star in China, but now few young people know him.23.The boy t__________ away the woman’s necklace without being seen.24.The police always t__________ advantage of dogs’ sharp sense of smell to search for the survivors in the earthquake.25.They did come to listen to my lecture, but how much did they t__________ in? I don’t know for sure.26.The old man was weak after the accident; so he must be t__________ care of by us.27.This is an important point in my life and I need to t__________ responsibility for my actions.28.The famous piano teacher t__________ on Robby as a student only because he said it had always been his mother’s dream to hear him play the piano.29.In her forties she began to t__________ up writing.30.They were t__________ about the persons and things that they could remember in their former school.31.The Lifelong Learning Programme designed to enable people to t__________ part in learning experiences has taken off across Europe.32.T__________ of holiday, my family will go to Shanghai to visit the World Expo.33.She t__________ up the letter angrily and threw it into the dustbin.34.You can t__________ him into joining in the project we are handling at the moment.35.The twins look so much alike that you can hardly t__________ them apart.二、单句语法填空(用所给单词的正确形式填空)1.Most of the top leaders expressed a common desire at the UN conference, one that different cultures should coexist with __________(tolerate).2.We have every reason to believe that our business has shown a __________(tend)to improve.3.He __________(tie)the rope and pushed the boat into the water.4.Many journalists were sent to cover the __________(terrify)disaster immediately the earthquake broke out.5.Clearly and _________(thought)written, the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers.6.If my dream may come true one day, I think I will be __________(thrill).7.Such is the kindness of the nurse that the patient can never be too __________(thank)to her.8.The Captain is definitely a __________(touch)movie, one adapted from a true story.9.The old farmers was __________ at the thought of the __________ experience in the forest.(terrify)10.After playing basketball for two hours, he returned home, __________(tire)and __________(thirst)________.11.After a __________(taste)meal and a good sleep, he awoke feeling refreshed.12.The old man was very __________(tire)during the __________(tire)journey.13.Most people believe the best way to build a great team is to gather a group of the most __________(talent) individuals .14.Many species of plants and animals are __________(threat)with extinction.15.Tony and Sam are quite strict with __________ and I seldom find either of __________ late for class.(they)三、单句改错(每句最多有两个错误，错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改)1.Not only is it bad for the smoker himself, but also it is threat to the public health.2.Small though it is, but it tries its best to giving us light and heat.3.She told me some tip on making friends, such as joining a sports club and inviting my classmates to watch a movie.4.It is no wonder that there’re so many children tiring of their lessons.5.At this very moment, my parents came back and were quite surprised to see all the rooms tidily and floorsshining.6.That was the most touched thing I had ever experienced.7.If you don’t build your dream, someone will hire you to build them.8.Having worked with an experienced waitress for a few days, I was allowed to wait on the tables on my own.9.—Would you say something more about it?—I’m afraid I can’t. I only know very much.10.Facial transplants are theoretical possible but technically complex.11.Great changes have been taken place in that school. It is no longer what it was 20 years ago.12.I always fell over on the ground, as a result of which I thought I had no talented for skating.13.And she gave some cookies which were tasted delicious to me in return.14.By the middle of the 21st century, the vast majority of the world’s population will be living in the cities otherthan in the country.15.My English teacher thinks high of all the students in my class.16.In my opinion, success lies in a series of goals. However, we should remember to make our targets clear and spare no effort to realize our dreams.17.A thirst bee went to a river to drink, and was carried away by the running water.18.The flight was really smooth and thorough enjoyable, even for someone like me, who is otherwise scared of flying.19.I suddenly got an idea: why not give the apartment a thoroughly clean?20.The air seemed thin, even though its combination of gases had little oxygen left.21.Hearing the news that she would have a thrilled experience, the girl couldn’t help jumping.22.The old lady was terrifying at the thought of the terrified experience in the forest.23.Thanks for my host mom, I adapted myself to the new surroundings gradually.24.At a time, I lost heart in English learning, but my teacher often said to me, “Keep on studying hard , and you’ll succeed in time.”25.How time flies! It’s time that we work harder.一、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
33-2021届高考英语3500词汇50练(基础练+提升练)(原卷)
33-2021届高考英语3500词汇(基础练+提升练)基础练(夯实基础)一、单词拼写(根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词的完全形式)1.Stephen Curry __________(表现)beyond everyone’s expectations with his accurate shooting andcontinuous efforts after selected for the NBA.2.Have you __________(收拾)up your things? The train is leaving at 4 o’clock, so we don’t have too much time.3.John, a friend of mine, who got married only last week, spent $ 3,000 more than he had __________(计划)for the wedding.4.She got into a __________(恐慌)when she thought she’d forgotten the tickets, a nd this __________(使恐慌)her husband, too.5.Now I have made great progress in my English. I begin to understand an old saying which says no p__________, no gains.6.Her __________(苍白)face suggested that she was ill, and her parents suggested that she be sent to hospital.7.Not until he learned Unit One of College English on learning strategies did he realize the importance of distinguishing active vocabulary from __________(被动的)ones in vocabulary accumulation.8.It is a __________(遗憾)that McDermott pulled out with an injury at the last minute in the final game.9.The truth is that each and every student is unique, and therefore,when teaching,we cannot follow the same __________(模式).10.He has decided to settle __________(永久地)in France because he is fond of the romantic country.11.There is no easy walk to freedom anywhere, and many of us will have to p__________through the valley of the shadow of death again and again before we reach the mountaintop of our desires.12.China will push for AI courses to be offered at primary and secondary schools to let children keep p__________ with the times.13.What you said was were quite out of p__________ on such a serious occasion.14.As a nurse you should be p__________ with your patients.15.We should spare no p__________ to construct whole, harmonious and sustained society of harmony in China.16.Dressed in a red dress, she was easy to p__________ out in the big crowd at the airport.17.I remembered seeing her in unattractive clothes, but now she is p__________ about her clothes.18.The questions he raised during the discussion were all very much to the p__________.19.P__________ for anything you damage.20.Can you p__________ out the location of Xishuang Banna on this globe?21.I hope that through this analysis, we can p__________ down the excellence of traditional Chinese culturebetter.22.Parents take great p__________ over their children’s education.23.When test planning occurs in p__________ with development, the time savings will be obvious.24.The teacher’s encouragement has restored my confidence; I decided to p__________ in the contest again.25.Holiday is coming. Students are busy p__________ up their things in the suitcase.二、单句语法填空(用所给单词的正确形式填空)1.I am a cooperative __________(participate)in the social groups I belong to.2.From the symptoms shown in the dead body, he must have been __________(poison)to death by a certain__________(poison)chemical, but I can’t tell exactly which.3.Although there is more female __________(participate)in IT workforce,there remains a significant imbalance of male and female senior positions.4.__________speaking, a person must care much for his __________, because it’s not only a _________ problem but also a social one. (person)5.I feel sorry for what I have said and done, and I will do what I can to remove the __________(please)impression you have of me.6.Don’t worry, sir! All __________(pay)shall be made by the end of the month.7.People call him a __________(perfect), for he aims at __________( perfect)in everything he does.8.What do you think were some of the more __________(persuade)arguments on the other side?9.Within a __________(personal)learning program, the learners’ pathway can be tailored to their needs.10.The hot weather is __________(part)to blame for the water shortage.三、单句改错(每句最多有两个错误，错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改)1.His hard work was paid off and he got an A in the final exam.2.The party will be held in the garden, weather permitted.3.What a mess! Tom, I have told you over and over again not to leave everything out of the place.4.We have to keep the pace with the changing times.5.In order to promote participation of outdoor exercise, our school organized an activity to climb Tianlong Mountain on April 10.6.If the neighbours do not give any sweets, the children might play a trick to them.7.He had turned to several passer-by for help, but they coul dn’t speak English.8.Learning English requires good memory and patient.9.When I made great progress, I was so happy, but when I fell behind, I would not give up. I grew up and became patience.st Thursday was the day when I paid a visit for the museum of tea together with some foreign students andshowed them around there.11.I tried to advise her but I failed to advise her to accept my idea.12.I spent what seemed like forever cooking, and to my surprise it came out looking perfectly!13.We had made great progress in English study in the past few years.14.One professor, however, was particular intolerant of being late, making it clear that no excuse would beacceptable.15.98% of the surface is covered permanent by ice and strong winds driven by gravity blow from the pole to thecoastline.提升练(对接高考)一、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2021届高考英语3500词汇50练(基础练-提升练)06(解析)
2021届高考英语3500词汇(基础+提升)练06基础练(夯实基础)一、单词拼写(根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词的完全形式)1.With our country entering an aging society, delaying the retirement age is probably __________(不可避免的). 【答案】unavoidable【句意】随着我国进入老龄化社会，延迟退休年龄也许是不可避免了。
2.He treated us as __________(自主的)individuals who had to learn to make up our own minds about important issues.【答案】autonomous【句意】他把我们看作是自主的个体，必须学会在重要问题上下定决心的3.There was an a__________ moment when she didn’t know whether to shake his hand or kiss his cheek.【答案】awkward【句意】她不知道该和他握手还是吻他的面颊时很尴尬。
4.After much argument, the judges finally compromised on the 18-year-old pianist and a__________ him the gold prize.【答案】awarded【句意】经过多番争论，评委们终于达成一致，授予这位18岁的钢琴弹奏者金奖。
5.A negative __________(态度)will never give you a positive life.【答案】attitude【句意】消极的态度永远不会给你积极的生活。
6.He was proud of being chosen to participate in the game and he a__________ us that he would try as hard as possible.【答案】assured【句意】他为被选中参加比赛而自豪，他向我们保证他会尽最大努力。
2021届高考英语3500词汇50练(基础练+提升练)(原卷)
38-2021届高考英语3500词汇(基础练+提升练)基础练(夯实基础)一、单词拼写(根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词的完全形式)1.I __________(排队)for two hours to get a ticket to see the football game2.To __________(使有资格)yourself for this kind of new job, I __________(推荐)that you take some online courses.3.—My grandson really loves this place. There is so much children can do here for __________(娱乐).—Good for him.4.One of the most effective ways to __________(减少)stress is to talk about feeling with someone you trust.5.The shocking news made me __________(认识到)what terrible problems we would face.6.Words couldn’t convey how delighted she was when she __________(收到)the letter of invitation.7.Their attention to quality has proven to be a __________(秘诀)for success.8.The weather here is great, with temperatures r__________ from a low of 55°F to a high of 75 °F in the summer.9.That fashion differs from country to country may __________(反映)the cultural differences from one aspect.10.I think a cold drink can __________(使恢复精力，使生气勃勃)you after the long journey in such hot weather.11.After the transplant his body __________(排斥)the new heart.12.Don’t make __________(评论)on the case before you look into it.13.Distance learning is being adopted in several countries to help children in __________(偏远的)rural schools obtain higher education.14.The photos on the wall r__________ Grandma of those happy old days when a large family lived together.15.China has got a good r__________ for fighting against Covid-19 with its careful and smooth organizaton.16.The competition attracted over 500 contestants __________(代表)8 different countries.17.Though your status is permanent, your identification card is valid only for 20 years and has to be renewed __________(定期地).18.They r__________ each other in shape but not in colour.19.The system has been designed to give students quick and easy access to the digital __________(资源)of the library.20.Base your __________(研究)on solid evidence, or its conclusions will be doubtful.21.China is now taking powerful measures to __________(抵制)US actions that interfere in its internal affairs and harm its interests.22.The young volunteer is always helping people without expecting anything in r__________.23.As is known to us all, failure usually r__________ from laziness while diligence can r__________ in success.24.—Are you sure that he will come here in time?—You may r__________ upon it that he will come to help us though he is very busy.25.It is said that there are many houses on sale but few for r__________.26.If he comes to ask me, I know how to r__________ to him properly.27.At my r__________, the board of directors has granted me a medical leave of absence so I can focus on myhealth.28.The 23-year-old’s screams alerted a passerby who went to her r__________.29.The two brothers q__________ with each other over bicycle last night but they soon made up.30.Handling difficult employees can be a real challenge for any manager, r__________ of how experienced he orshe is.31.Whether or not you q__________ for a loan will depend on your financial circumstances.32.When he woke up, to his surprise and r__________, he found the donkey standing in the same place.33.What is important in study is diligence r__________ than intelligence.34.Since buying a house was out of the q__________, they rented one.35.I think our mobile phones are out of r__________ of the nearest radio tower.36.The kid is always in r__________, as if he were an orphan.37.Because natural disasters occur at r__________ times, it is difficult to warn people in advance.38.New York, out of q__________, is one of the biggest cities in the world.39.At any r__________ I did not succeed in making myself understood by you.40.Never r__________ out for things that don’t belong to you, otherwise, you’ll be caught sooner or later.41.Nowadays, many people subscribe to the theory that acupuncture is __________ to the production of chemicals in the body which reduce pain.42.A spokesman said the changes were not in r__________ to the company’s recent losses.43.After the fire, what would otherwise be a cultural center is now r__________ to a pile of ashes.44.We thought he was serious but in r__________ he was joking.45.The teacher wishes to speak to you in r__________ to your being late.二、单句语法填空(用所给单词的正确形式填空)1.India has always been one of the most __________(religion)diverse countries.2.In the past few years, more than 300 marine and island tourism and __________(recreation)zones have been developed in the coastal areas, with a variety of marine features.3.Having studied computer lessons, designed for children, is an important __________(qualify)for the job.4.This article introduces _________(represent)products and their new technologies both at home and abroad.5.There was a remarkable __________(resemble)between him and Pete.6.She set out the reasons for her __________(resign)in a long letter.7.Workmen work to earn money but not for money, whose job is the __________(reflect)of their attitude to doing things with the drive to perfect their skills.8.It’s not only a great __________(responsible)responsibility but a great honor for a city to be chosen to host the Olympic Games.9.We make no __________(restrict)on the kinds of films we show —as long as a film’s quality meets our standards, we include it.10.What Chinese lawmakers begin to consider is a proposed __________(review)to the country’s Food Safety Law, one that includes mandatory(强制性)labeling of GM food.11.Their __________(refuse)to compromise will certainly invite more criticism from the UN.12.He decided not to approach her for fear of __________(reject).13.To build a __________ market economical order, a wider, more intensive and practical __________ interest protection mechanism is essential. (rely)14.Generally speaking, tiredness is directly __________(relation)to a driver’s __________(respond)time.15.The strategy was designed to wear down the enemy’s __________(resist).16.The students’ union has __________(organization)a drama club in order to __________(rich)enrich our campus life.17.He as well as his students doubted whether the plan was __________(realize)in practice.18.New __________(regular)make it clear that to use children’s information, network operators shall obtain thechildren’s guardians’ permission in a clear manner19.Jane has made __________(remark)progress in Chinese with the teacher’s help and her own hard work.20.All the employees resign because the employer is too __________(reason).21.Some Chinese people believe that the more you drink, the closer your __________(relate)will be, and the easier the thing is to handle.22.There is no doubt that a person, unlike a machine, is __________(replace).23.The Hong Kong–Zhuhai–Macau Bridge is seen as one of the most __________(recognize) buildings in the world.24.This medicine is quite beneficial to your __________(recover)after the operation, as long as you take it as told.25.According to your __________(recommend), they have decided to make a trip to Guilin.三、单句改错(每句最多有两个错误，错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改)1.The reason that she joined the organization is because she wants to help others and make a difference to others’ lives.2.He explained the reason which he sold his car last month.3.As we all know, plastic bags cannot be broken down and are rare recycled.4.He reached the apple on the desk but couldn’t reach it.5.The government is tryi ng hard to have the people’s living standard risen.6.She would rather you come tomorrow than today.7.He was busy writing a letter rather read a newspaper.8.The doctor recommended that he stayed a few more days in hospital.9.Recently our class have had a heated discussion on whether the score of English should be reduced by 100.10. I also enjoyed the sights of the Arch of Triumph, which is regarded for the symbol of France.11.The reason why I rely him is that he is a reliable person.12.Much of what was said was not directly relevant for my case.13.They remind me my days in senior high school when I joined in the military training.14.We used to see each other regular, but I haven’t heard from him since last year.15.I always learn in a relaxing mood a nd I’m making great progress.16.What’s your opinion about the requirement that an MBA student would have working experience?17.When he returned, he agreed to the publisher’s request that he wrote a book for boys based on the life he hadexperienced.18.Fortunately, I was selected as one of the student representative to pay a visit to your school.19.The film adapted from a detective novel has received a positive respond from the audience.rge quantities of waste water is poured into the Yangtze River every year.21.Blessed with talent and boundless energy, he is sure to qualify to the position.22.As the result, more and more students try to study from early morning till late afternoon, even during the ten-minute break.23.At midnight my neighbors began to quarrel with something for each other.24.We’re obviously going to need her help and she is qui et clear.25.Although it was very difficult at first, under her instruction, I made rapidly progress.26.If any employee is found leaking information regarded applicants and staff, he or she will be fired immediately.27.Yesterday I thought of a friend who had been ill recent.28.She would rather you come tomorrow than today.29.How can Linda recover her illness in such a dirty room?30.We are quite respectable to our parents and our teacher alike.31.My friend wanted to buy a gift for his mother with the remained 60 dollars.32.Diseases relate to sandstorm get more and more people to hospital.33.It was great relief to find that my family was all safe after the big earthquake.34.And when the match started, I was amazed to find that each member of the other team was fighting hard, regardless upon the fact that they were far less capable than us.35.I often see lights in that empty house. Do you think I should report it with the police?36.I invited him to dinner in return his kindness.37.He has many good quality, but his best quality is his kindness.38.All in all, I think my enthusiasm and full sense of responsibility will make me a qualifying teaching assistant.39.These trials, people are random assigned to a “treatment” group, which benefits from the project, and a “control” group, which does not.40.Not to be recognized, he dressed himself with rags on purpose.41.This system will satisfy our all requirement.42.When I was eleven, I lost one of the front teeth and it replaced by a false one.43.Through his hard work for four years, he achieved remarkably result in scientific research and received adoctor’s degree in 1992.44.Our family was removed there in 1980.45.With these severe restriction on her communication, her behaviour was often unbearable.提升练(对接高考)一、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2021届高考英语3500词汇50练(基础练+提升练)05(解析版)
2021届高考英语3500词汇(基础+提升)练05基础练(夯实基础)一、单词拼写(根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词的完全形式)1.Many a__________ facts have shown that it is totally wrong to ignore environmental protection when we develop economy.【答案】awful【句意】许多可怕的事实表明，当我们发展经济时忽视环境保护是完全错误的。
2.As soon as the children were a__________, their mother got them out of bed and into the bathroom.【答案】awake【句意】孩子们一醒，妈妈就让他们起床去洗漱。
3.I am afraid we do not have the __________(职权)to postpone the conference.【答案】authority【句意】恐怕我们无权推迟这次会议。
4.He is a very excellent actor, and the films and TV plays in which he acts __________(吸引) many young people. 【答案】attracted【句意】他是一个非常优秀的演员，他出演的电影和电视剧吸引了很多年轻人。
5.—Do you have any room a__________?—Sorry, we’re fully booked tonight.【答案】available【句意】“你们有任何空房吗？”“抱歉，今晚我们都预定满了。
”6.Tom had his hands full yesterday, otherwise he would have __________(参加)your graduation ceremony.【答案】attended【句意】汤姆昨天一天都很忙，否则他就去参加你的毕业典礼了。
2021届高考英语3500词汇50练（基础练+提升练）08（解析）
2021届高考英语3500词汇50练（基础练+提升练）08（解析）2021届高考英语3500词汇(基础+提升)练08基础练(夯实基础)一、单词拼写(根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词的完全形式)1.Life is a tough journey, to some extent, where you still smile and love even though you are occasionally hurt and __________(背叛).【答案】betrayed【句意】生活是一段艰难的旅程，在某种程度上，即使你偶尔在其中受到伤害和背叛，你仍要微笑和爱。
2.—When was Tom __________(咬)by a snake?—It was on a Sunday when he was taking a trip to the mountainous area.【答案】bitten【句意】“汤姆什么时候被蛇咬的？”“那是他去山区旅行时一个周日。
”3.So long as you do what you can, no one will __________(责怪)you even if you might fail in the future.【答案】blame【句意】只要你尽力而为，即使将来可能失败也不会有人责怪你。
4.We have a tight __________(预算)and every penny counts.【答案】budget【句意】我们的预算很紧，每一分钱都很重要。
5.You have to __________(权衡)the advantages of living in a big city against the disadvantages.【答案】balance【句意】你必须权衡住在大城市的利与弊。
6.What kind of first aid should you perform in this situationwhere your nose is __________(出血)?【答案】bleeding【句意】在鼻子出血的情况下，你应该做什么急救？7.The concert will be b__________ live tomorrow evening.【答案】broadcast【句意】音乐会明晚将现场直播。
21-2021届高考英语3500词汇50练(基础练+提升练)(解析)
21-2021届高考英语3500词汇(基础练+提升练)基础练(夯实基础)一、单词拼写(根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词的完全形式)1.On condition that all go smoothly, we can realize our annual __________(目标)as expected.【答案】goals【句意】如果一切顺利，我们就能按预期实现我们的年度目标。
2.Only when he conquered his inner fear did he __________(获得)a newfound sense of accomplishment and self-confidence.【答案】gain【句意】只有克服了内心的恐惧，他才获得新的成就感和自信心。
3.Armed with the information you have __________(搜集), you can set out to prepare your business plan.【答案】gathered【句意】有了这些你搜集的信息，你就可以着手准备你的商业计划了。
4.Interested in painting, he would paint with pen and paper after work, __________(逐渐)cultivating himself into a self-taught painter.【答案】gradually【句意】他对绘画很感兴趣，下班后会用笔和纸画画，逐渐把自己培养成一个自学成才的画家。
5.People give away ________ much more by their __________(手势)than by their words.【答案】gestures【句意】人们通过手势，而不是语言，能泄露更多信息。
6.How to distribute social wealth reasonably has become a key issue when it comes to narrowing the__________(差距)between the rich and the poor in most societies.【答案】gap【句意】如何合理分配社会财富，已成为大多数社会缩小贫富差距的关键问题。
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2021届高考英语3500词汇(基础+提升)练04基础练(夯实基础)一、单词拼写(根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词的完全形式)1.It wasn’t right to me that such near neighbors should not know one a___________.【答案】another【句意】我觉得这样的近邻竟然互不认识是不对的。
2.The Foreign Secretary’s remarks clarify an ___________(模棱两可的)statement issued earlier this week.【答案】ambiguous【句意】外交大臣的话对本周较早时候发表的一份模棱两可的声明作出了澄清。
3.It is your ___________(态度)attitude, rather than your aptitude(天资), that determines your ___________(高度). 【答案】attitude, altitude【句意】决定你高度的是你的态度而不是你的天资。
4.Not only did the swimmer refuse to ___________(道歉)to his opponent, but a___________ he made an ___________(挑衅的)gesture, which made him blamed by the media.【答案】apologize, also, aggressive【句意】那位游泳运动员不仅拒绝向对手道歉，而且还做出挑衅的手势，这使他受到了媒体的指责。
5.The English teacher laid particular stress on the need of reading a____________.【答案】aloud【句意】老师特别强调大声朗读的必要。
6.—What’s wrong with your face?—I am ___________(过敏的)to this kind of weather. Nothing serious.【答案】allergic【句意】“你的脸怎么了？”“我对这种天气过敏。
没什么。
”7.Tim’s brown hair, dark glasses and the manner of w alking ___________(惊动)the guards. That’s why he was watched closely.【答案】alarmed【解析】提米的棕色头发，黑色眼镜和走路的方式惊动了卫兵。
那就是他为什么被密切留意的原因所在。
8.He was a ___________ of being late for the meeting, so he set out a ___________ of time.【答案】afraid, ahead【句意】唯恐开会要迟到，所以他就提前动身了。
9.The teaching of Confucius represented ___________(古代的)Chinese wisdom, ___________(影响)Chinese life and thought for centuries to come.【答案】ancient, affecting【句意】孔子的学说代表了中国古代的智慧，影响了接下来中国人数世纪的生活和思想。
10.With the prices rising considerably in respect of gas and water, we can not a___________ to send our son to study abroad.【答案】afford【句意】随着水和气价格的大幅上涨，我们付不起儿子出国留学的费用。
11.He had learned more than 5,000 English words when he entered the university at the a___________ of 15.【答案】age【句意】他15岁进入大学时就已经学了5000多个英语单词。
12.They say your report doesn’t a___________ with the fact. But I don’t a___________ with them on this point.【答案】agree, agree【句意】他们说你的报告与事实不符。
但是在这一点上我不同意他们的观点。
13.We may travel with the a___________ of a good map.【答案】aid【句意】我们可以靠一张好地图去旅行。
14.The sig n on the wall of the library says, “No magazine is a____________ to be taken out of the reading room”.【答案】allowed【句意】图书馆墙上的牌子上写着：“杂志不允许带出阅览室。
”15.He lives on a single parent’s ___________(补助)of £ 70 a week.【答案】allowance【句意】他靠每周70英镑的单亲家庭生活补助过日子。
16.We have to ___________(分析)everything question in detail before we take action.【答案】analyze/analyse【句意】我们必须分析细节中的每个问题，然后再采取行动。
17.An international team of astronomers ___________(宣布)Wednesday that they had captured the first-ever imageof a black hole.【答案】announced【句意】周三，一个国际天文学家小组宣布他们第一次捕捉到一个黑洞的图像。
18.Thanksgiving, an a___________ holiday in the US dating back to hundreds of years ago, falls on the fourthThursday in November.【答案】annual【句意】美国每年一度的感恩节可以追溯到几百年前，是在11月的第四个星期四。
19.—You needn’t have a___________ to Joey. It was his fault.—The reason why I did so was that I didn’t want to lose my friend.【答案】apologized【句意】“你本不必向乔伊道歉的。
是他的错。
”“我这样做的原因是我不想失去我的朋友。
”20.A cloned child may live a shorter life even if it a___________ to be healthy and normal.【答案】appears【句意】克隆儿的寿命可能很短，尽管它看起来是健康和正常的。
二、单句语法填空(用所给单词的正确形式填空或填上恰当的单词)1.—Could it be possible to make an __________(arrange)with Mr. Clinton sometime tomorrow?—I’m afraid not, but you need to find another date.【答案】arrangement【句意】“明天能和克林顿先生约个时间吗？”“恐怕不行，你可以另定个日子。
”2.Since its introduction, the Beidou navigation system has been applied __________ everyday life, from shared bikes to farming.【答案】to【句意】自推出以来，北斗导航系统已应用于日常生活，从共享自行车到农业。
3.Some top American universities are accused of denying Asian-American __________(apply)using race as a factor.【答案】applicants【句意】一些顶尖的美国学府被指控将种族作为一个因素拒绝亚裔美国人的申请。
4.Even if you get an average score or fail in the college entrance examination, do remember that you deserve to be applauded __________ the efforts you make.【答案】for【句意】即使你成绩平平或高考失败了，请记住，你应该为你付出的努力鼓掌。
5.Jianbing, one of the most popular snacks in China, appeals __________ almost everyone in America and has become new hit food there.【答案】to【句意】煎饼是中国最受欢迎的小吃之一，几乎吸引了每一个美国人并且已成为那里新的风行一时的食品。
6.—Mum, I broke Dad’s sunglasses this morning.—You need to make an __________(apologize)for your fault, or you will regret.【答案】apology【句意】“妈妈，今天上午我打坏了爸爸的太阳镜。
”“你需要为你的错误道歉，否则你会后悔的。
”7.Apart __________ his career as a professional basketballer, Michael Jordan owned a steak restaurant.【答案】from【句意】除了作为职业篮球运动员的事业之外，迈克尔乔丹还拥有一家牛排餐厅。
8.We were waiting at the station in __________(anticipate)of her arrival.【答案】anticipation【句意】我们在车站等着，期待她的到来。