专题四单句语法填空(时态语态)
超实用高考英语复习:语法填空 --时态、语态、语气【高频考点解密】
时态、语态、语气距离高考还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料,希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率,希望对你有所帮助,有志者事竟成!养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
分层练A熟练必备知识1.【2023`山西省临汾市月考】The dragon is a popular object of drawings and there ____39____ (be) many famous paintings about the dragon.are考查时态和主谓一致。
句意:龙是一种流行的绘画对象,有许多关于龙的著名绘画。
分析句子可知,句子陈述的是客观事实,为一般现在时,句中涉及“there be”句型,句子主语“paintings”为可数名词复数形式,故“be”应用“are”。
故填are。
2.【2023·河北省部分学校联考】“In a traffic accident, if the damage ____44____ (cause) by the defects of a vehicle, the driver, the owner or the user of the vehicle, after paying for the bill, can request compensation (补偿) from the manufacturer or seller of the car in accordance with laws,”the new rule said.考查时态和语态。
2020年高考英语热点内容专练四 语法填空(含答案)
热点04 语法填空【命题趋势】在一篇200左右词的短文中留出十个空白,所设空白分有词填空和无词填空二种。
有词填空题考查:时态、语态、形容词或副词的级、非谓语动词和简单构词法。
无词填空考查:代词、冠词、连词、介词和情态动词。
要求考生根据空白所在句的句式结构及句子间的逻辑关系,用适当的词或所给词的适当形式填写,以便使短文准确无误。
本题型主要考查考生在文章中正确使用英语语法知识的能力。
【满分技巧】答题原则:以句子为单位来考虑含有空白的句子。
答不出时,再考虑设空所在句与前句或后句的关系。
A. 有词填空题这类题在一个设空处可填一至三个词,其中考查最多、最难的是用动词的正确形式填空。
这包含对时态、语态、非谓语动词及构词法知识的考查。
首先要确定该空应该使用谓语动词(时态、语态、)还是用非谓语动词。
规律是:每个句子(从第一个词到句号或叹号算作一个句子)都遵循这个等式:谓语数-1=连词数。
其中一个破折号(若后面是句子)、分号、冒号算作一个连词;连接并列成分的连词,承接上文的连词,以及when、if、though与非谓语动词连用时的不计数。
在填含有已给动词的空白时,依据已知的谓语动词和连词的数量所构成的等式来判断。
若左边(前面)再加1等式才成立,需要填谓语动词;若相等,需要填非谓语动词(详见下列《技巧应用》)B. 无词填空题这类题一个空白只许填一个词,其中考查最多、最难的是填从属连词。
判断是否填连词的方法也是根据上述等式(遇到难句、长句、复杂句,才使用)来考虑:即, 若右边(后面)再加1等式才成立, 需要填连词。
考查代词、冠词、连词、介词、形容词或副词的级和情态动词的填空题相对较简单。
将在《技巧应用》或《限时检测》中详述。
【技巧应用】下面以《2019年高考英语卷二》为例来阐述《满分技巧》的实际应用:A. 原题A 90-year-old has been awarded "Woman Of The Year" for 61 (be) Britain's oldest full-time employee —still working 40 hours a week. Now Irene Astbury works from 9am to 5pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield, 62 she opened with her late husband Les. Her years of hard work have 63 (final) been acknowledged after a customer nominated (提名) her to be Cheshire's Woman Of The Year.Picking up her“Lifetime Achievement”award, proud Irene 64 (declare) she had no plans 65(retire) from her 36-year-old business. Irene said, "I don't see any reason to give up work. I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I 66 (make) over the years. I work not because I have to, 67 because I want to."Granddaughter Gayle Parks, 31 —who works alongside her in the family business —said it remained unknown as to who nominated Irene for the award. She said, "We don't have any idea who put grandma forward. When we got a call 68 (say) she was short-listed, we thought it was 69 joke. But then we got an official letter and we were blown away. We are so proud of her. It's 70 (wonder).”B. 应用【文章大意】本文为记叙文。
[小学]语法填空专项训练---时态语态
语法填空专项训练---时态语态时态和语态是广东高考语法填空中的必考点,每年必考1题。
究竟考些什么内容?现将考点简述如下:1. 时态。
时态是英语谓语动词的一种形式,表示动作发生的时间和所处的状态。
英语中的时态是通过动词形式本身的变化来实现的。
英语中常用的时态有16种,但高考考试说明中规定要掌握的有十种:注:(1)表示将来还有多种形式,如:“be going to +动词原形”“be to+动词原形”“ be about to+动词原形”等。
在飞机、火车等时刻表中规定的事情,或在时间状语从句或条件状语从句中,要用一般现在时表示将来;表示计划好的活动,还常用现在进行时表示。
(2)现在进行时与always,continually,constantly等连用,表示说话人的某种情感,如赞扬,遗憾,讨厌或不满等。
如:He is always helping others.他总是帮助别人。
(赞扬)2. 语态。
语态有两种:主动语态和被动语态。
主语是动作的发出者为主动语态;主语是动作的接受者为被动语态。
被动语态由“be+过去分词”构成,不同时态的被动语态的形式由be 来体现,如一般过去时的被动语态就是“was/were+过去分词”,一般将来时的被动语态就是“will be +过去分词”。
解题技巧在广东高考英语语法填空中,一般有一空是考查谓语动词的时态,同时有一空是考查非谓语动词,因此,首先要判断括号中所给动词是谓语动词还是非谓语动词;若是谓语动词,一是根据主语与谓语动词的关系判断用主动语态还是用被动语态,二是根据具体的语境来判断用哪一种时态,进而确定所填动词的形式。
例1:This proverb is saying we have to let things go in their natural course. Being too anxious to help an event develop often 40 (result) in the contrary to our intention. (2008广东)分析:因句中Being too anxious to help an event develop是动名词短语作主语,括号中的result 应当为谓语动词;主语与谓语动词是主动关系,再说短语动词result in本身是不能用于被动语态的,故用主动语态;根据语境,这段话是拔苗助长这个成语故事所说明的道理,“我们必须让事物沿着它们的自然进程发展。
语法填空专项训练---时态语态
高三语法专项训练时态语态一、单句填空:用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. The house belongs to my aunt but she ____________ (not live) here any more.2.. I called Hnnah many times yesterday evening, but I couldn’t get through. Her brother __________ (talk) on thephone all the time!3. By this time tomorrow, I_____________ (lie) on the beach4. So far this year we _________ (see) a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10 percent.5. We first met on a train in 2000. We both felt immediately that we ____________ (know) each other for years.6. -- I’m sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final.-- I think so. He _____________________ (prepare) for it for months.7. --Did you go to the show last night?--Yeah. Every boy and girl in the area _______________(invite).8. -- What’s th at noise? -- Oh, I forgot to tell you. The new machine_______________(test).9. I like these English songs and they _______________ (teach) many times on the radio.10. Don’t take the magazine away. It _____________(belong) to me.11. Perhaps it will be a long time before Tom ________(come)from abroad .12. If city noises ________________(keep) from increasing,people will have to shout to be heard even at thedinner table 20 years from now.13. I have left the light of my office on, so I __________(go) back and turn it off.14. The professor asked his assistant whether his report _____________(complete) in a week.15. Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology _______________(change) sorapidly.16.You can’t move in r ight now. The house ___________________(paint).17.Shirley _________(write) a book about China last year but I don’t know whether she has finished.18.I wonder why Jenny ________( not write) us recently. We should have heard from her by now.19. By the end of last year,another new gymnasium ____________(complete) in Beijing.20. He __________________(learn) English for eight years by the time he graduates from the university next year.21. I _______________(think) the room to be empty but found it occupied.22. When Nancy was at college, she ____(speak) three foreign languages, but I am surprised to find that she ____(forget)all except a few words of each.23. This cloth you bought is cheap, but it ____well.(wear)24. My money____(run out). I must go to the bank to draw some of my savings out before I’ve none in hand.25. If I ______(be) you, I would give him a good beating.二.语篇填空My job as a pilotMy name is Robert Arthur. I work as a pilot for a major commercial airline. I __1__(work)as a pilot for over30 years. After college I went into the U.S. Air Force,where I __2__(serve)for ten years. After I left the Air Force,I got a job with a major commercial airline and __3__(fly)commercially ever since. Lately I have been thinking about retirement because pilots have to __4__(retire)at the age of 60.People have often asked me how I __5__(become) interested in flying. Like most pilots,my interest in aviation(航空) __6__(go)back to my childhood,when I __7__(watch)birds and airplanes fly through the sky.My job has taken me away from my home and my family much of the time. I've lived in many locations. For the past few years,however,I __8__(live)in Pittsburgh. To be a pilot,I have had to make many sacrifices. But there is nothing else I'd rather __9__(do).For me,flying __10__(present)a perspective of how one fits in with the rest of the world.三.单句改错1. This machine didn’t work and it hasn’t worked for years.2. Population experts predict that most people live in cities in the near future.3. John promised his doctor he didn’t smoke, but he has smoked ever since.4. I will go to see my son when he finish the training course.5. It’s time that we take some action to protect the environment.6. A friend of mine returned to his house after a holiday only to find it had broken into.7. Robert gives me his address the other day, but I’m afraid I have lost it.8.Since the teacher taught us English in 2001, great progress has made.9.Two killed three were wounded and nine escaped.10.Tell me when you come and I’ll go and pick you up.11.Whether the sports meet might put off depends on the weather.12.Lily has reached home three hours ago.13. — Would you like to tell me what our teacher said just now?— She said that light traveled faster than sound.14. If their marketing plans succeed, they increase their sales by 20 percent.15. The hotel wasn’t particularly good. But I stay ed in many worse hotels before .16.It is the second time that I come here.17.We miss Ted a lot, for he is killed trying to save a child in the earthquake.18. He hardly reached here ,when it began to snow.19.It was happened in the 1960s.20. Their car was caught in a traffic jam, thus caused the delay.21. I f he hadn’t been caug ht in the storm yesterday, he will not be ill now.四.短文改错A merchant (商人) from Beghada travel at night, Suddenly a voice in the sky suggested he picked up as many stones as possible on his way. Though he was rather surprised, he had picked some up. The next morning, the sun shone on the stones. All of a sudden, the stones were changed into gold of themselves . Maybe, you could realize how regretful the merchant is. Learn knowledge is just like this kind of situation. At the moment you don’t know the value of knowledge at all and hadn’t devoted yourself to learn knowledge. Then, you feel the same as the merchant in the future.时态语态答案一、单句填空1.doesn’t live2.was talking3. will be lying4. have seen5. had known6. has been preparing7. was invited 8. is being tested 9. have been taught 10.belongs es 12.are not kept 13.will go 14.would be completed 15.is changing 16.is being painted 17.was writing 18.has not written 19.had been completed 20. will have learnt 21.had thought 22.spoke, has forgotten 23. wears 24.is running out 25.wereII. 语篇填空1.have been working2.served3.have been flying4.retire5.became6.goes7.watched 8.have been living9.do10.presents三.单句改错1. didn’t --doesn’t2.will live3. didn’t--wouldn’t4.finishes5.take--took6..had been broken7. gave 8.has been made 9.去掉were 10.you will come11.might be put 12.去掉has13.travels14.will increase 15.had stayed 16.have come 17.is--was 18.He had hardly19.去掉was 20.caused--causing21.will-would四.短文改错1. travel--traveled2. picked--pick,3.去掉had4.去掉were5.could--can6. is--was7. Learn—Learning8. hadn’t--haven’t9.learn--learning 10.在feel前加will时态语态答案一、单句填空1.doesn’t live2.was talking3. will be lying4. have seen5. had known6. has been preparing7. was invited 8. is being tested 9. have been taught 10.belongs es 12.are not kept 13.will go 14.would be completed 15.is changing 16.is being painted 17.was writing 18.has not written 19.had been completed 20. will have learnt 21.had thought 22.spoke, has forgotten 23. wears 24.is running out 25.wereII. 语篇填空2.have been working2.served3.have been flying4.retire5.became6.goes7.watched 8.have been living9.do10.presents三.单句改错1. didn’t --doesn’t2.will live3. didn’t--wouldn’t4.finishes5.take--took6..had been broken7. gave 8.has been made 9.去掉were 10.you will come11.might be put 12.去掉has13.travels14.will increase 15.had stayed 16.have come 17.is--was 18.He had hardly19.去掉was 20.caused--causing21.will-would四.短文改错1. travel--traveled2. picked--pick,3.去掉had4.去掉were5.could--can6. is--was7. Learn—Learning8. hadn’t--haven’t9.learn--learning 10.在feel前加will。
高考英语-时态和语态+完形填空+阅读理解-专题练习(四)(附答案解析)
高考英语专题练习(四)时态和语态+完形填空+阅读理解Ⅰ.用所给动词的适当形式填空1.“Never for a second,” has the boy said, “________ (do) I doubt that my father would come to my rescue 2.—What about your self-drive trip yesterday?—Tiring! The road is being widened, and we ________ (have) a rough ride.3.I ________ (come) to visit you later that day, but I had to phone and cancel.4.At no time ________ (do) they actually break the rules of the game. It was unfair to punish them.5.We are confident that the environment ________ (improve) by our further efforts to reduce pollution.6.I didn’t think I’d like the movie, but actually it ________ (be) pretty good.7.I m ________ (watch) a late-night film at home when, right in the middle of a thrilling scene, the television went blank.8.Bob called to tell his mother that he couldn’t enter the house, for he ________ (leave) his key at school. 9.The school board is made up of parents who ________ (elect) to make decisions about school affairs. 10.Hurry up, kids! The school bus ________ (wait) for us!11.We ________ (leave) very early so we packed the night before.Ⅱ.语法填空(用所给单词的适当形式完成下列短文)AIt was getting dark when I 1.________ (get) home. It was cold and I 2.________ (wear) a coat. I walked up to the door and put my hand into my pocket to take out the key, but I couldn’t find it. I suddenly remembered that I 3.________ (leave) it on my desk in the office. It really didn’t make any difference. I knew my wife 4.________ (be) at home and the children must have come back from school by now, so I 5.________ (knock) at the door. There was no answer. I 6.________ (continue) knocking at the door for some time. I 7.________ (get) angry. Then I remembered something the office boy 8.________ (tell) me at noon. He said that my wife 9.________ (phone) saying that she 10.________ (go) shopping in the afternoon with the children. It seemed that nothing 11.________ (can do) and I 12.________ (shut) out of my house.BWelcome to our school. I’d like to introduce plans for our school to you. A lot of work 1.________ (do) in the past few years. The library 2.________ (complete) and is ready for use. But we’ll still have to do more work. A new biology lab 3.________ (build) this year. But we don’t have enough money for the equipment. Students in all grades 4.________ (collect) money. The money which is collected 5.________ (spend) on new equipment. At present, a plan 6.________ (make) for a party at the end of the term, at which wonderful performances 7.________ (put) on.The gardens of the school 8.________ (improve) this year. New trees 9.________ (plant) which will soon give shade in summer. The whole school 10.________ (paint) during the summer holidays. In fact, our school isbecoming more and more beautiful.Ⅲ.完形填空A wave of recent research has pointed to the risks of over praising a child. And it seems that how to draw a line between too little and too much praise has become a high-pressure 1 for parents.Self-esteem(自尊)serves as a kind of tool to measure how much children feel valued and accepted by 2 . This sensitivity to others’ 3 develops because of humans’ need for social acceptance, which is considered to be 4 to survival. As early as age 8, children’s self-esteem tends to rise and fall in response to feedbacks about 5 peers see them as likable or attractive. 6 , it can also be beneficial for kids to feel bad about themselves occasionally, if they behave in selfish, mean or hurtful ways that might 7 their ability to maintain relationships or hold a job in the future.In the past, many parents and educators believed that high self-esteem 8 happiness and success, and kids could gain self-esteem simply by getting 9 and awards from their parents, teachers and people around. But recently researchers have found self-esteem doesn’t 10 these desired results. Instead, if parents praise their kids 11 , their self-esteem becomes focused on being very smart, being the best and being perfect. Building too much self-esteem of the children cannot go as planned, making them feel 12 later on when they hit setbacks(挫折).According to some experts, it can actually be good for kids to have 13 self-esteem, at least once in a while. And praise can be 14 if it disregards the world outside the home. Children who have a 15 understanding of how they are seen by others tend to get recovered more readily 16 disappointment, depression or the like. The best path is a 17 road, helping children develop a positive but 18 view of themselves in relation to others by praising them for the 19 they invest and behavior they are able to sustain, like “It’s 20 that you’re working so hard on your homework.”1.A.balancing B.crashing C.forcing D.embarrassing2.A.themselves B.parents C.others D.teachers3.A.views B.envies C.favors D.blames4.A.irrelevant B.similar C.important D.sensitive5.A.when B.whether C.how D.where6.A.Indeed B.Otherwise C.Therefore D.However7.A.improve B.damage C.change D.develop8.A.promised B.delayed C.purchased D.ruined9.A.support B.help C.challenge D.praise10.A.settle down B.work out C.give away D.bring about11.A.rarely B.carefully C.constantly D.casually12.A.worse B.stronger C.better D.madder13.A.high B.much C.low D.little14.A.powerful B.harmful C.grateful D.stressful15.A.practical B.limited C.basic D.perfect16.A.with B.to C.about D.from17.A.straight B.smooth C.middle D.rough18.A.general B.realistic C.different D.negative19.A.talent B.time C.money D.effort20.A.necessary B.awesome C.worthless D.awfulⅣ.阅读理解A group called Story Pirates goes into schools and performs shows for children. But these shows are based on stories written by the children themselves. The grown-ups are there to help them become better writers. The Story Pirates are active in more than 200 schools across the United States. Their method is designed to help children learn about the purpose and structure of writing.Actors and teachers help students write stories. The children feel the pride of ownership in their work and may get to see their stories performed. About 200 actors and teachers are members of the Story Pirates. It involves two visits to a school. On the first visit, the teachers and actors hold a writing workshop(研讨会) at a student gathering. They help students express their ideas.The Story Pirates is not just a creativity and self-confidence-building program. It is a writing program. And they focus on elements(要素) of structure and style as broad as conflicts(冲突) and creative conflict resolution, and as detailed as grammar.After about a month, the Story Pirates return to the school. This time, they perform the stories they have chosen and prepared for the stage. They sing, dance, and tell jokes — whatever they can do to make the experience fun.Ann Ledo is the arts director for a school, where most of the students are black and poor. She says, “The work of the actors is an important part of the children’s education. As a school that has a focus on the arts, we bring the Story Pirates in to further our students’ experience. ” Some educators may think of the importance currently placed on testing in schools, and wonder how they can measure the effects of a program like this. But Ann Ledo praises the results. She says, “It really is a magical moment when the kids see their stories come to life.”1.What is the purpose of the Story Pirates? ________A.To get inspiration from school children.B.To help the grown-ups to create more stories.C.To help school children to improve their writing skills.D.To encourage school children to be writers when they grow up.2.From Paragraph 2we can learn that ________.A.the teachers and actors pay several visits to each schoolB.the children can build confidence during the process of the activityC.a writing workshop will be held after the performanceD.the children are asked to perform the stories3.What happens at the writing workshop? ________A.The teachers write the stories.B.The actors give acting classes.C.The students are chosen for the performance.D.The ideas of stories are expressed by the students.4.The forms of the performance include the following EXCEPT ________. A.films B.songs C.dances D.Jokes高考英语专题练习(四)时态和语态+完形填空+阅读理解答案Ⅰ.1.did2.had3.was coming4.did5.will be improved6.was7.was watching8.had left9.have been elected10.is waiting11.were leavingⅡ.A1.got2.was wearing3.had left4.was5.knocked6.continued7.was getting8.had told9.had phoned10.would go11.could be done12.would be shutB1.has been done2.has been completed3.is being built4.are collecting5.will be spent6.is being made7.will be put8.are being improved9.are being planted10.is going to be paintedⅢ.1~5.ACACB6~10.DBADD11~15.CACBA16~20.DCBDB Ⅳ.阅读理解1~4.CBDA高考英语专题练习(四)时态和语态+完形填空+阅读理解解析Ⅲ.1.如何在表扬得太少与太多之间画一条线,使二者之间达到平衡,这对父母来说已经成为一件有很大压力的事情.此处用balancing表示“平衡”.2.自尊是一种衡量孩子感觉到被其他人重视和尊重的程度的工具.此处用others表示没有具体所指的“其他人”.3.这里用views表示“观点,看法”,指前面提到的“how much children feel valued and accepted by __2__”,即别人对孩子的看法.4.社会认同感对生存来说很重要(important),因此.5.孩子的自尊心会随着同龄人对他们是否可爱或者有吸引力的反馈意见而上下波动.因此用whether引导这个宾语从句.6.前面说孩子会很重视同龄人对他们的反馈意见,后文说孩子偶尔觉得自己做得不好,这样可能对孩子有好处,因此这里表示转折关系,用however表示“但是,然而”.7.孩子们偶尔会有自私、吝啬或者伤害他人的表现,这样的表现对他们维持良好的关系或者找到一份工作的能力有不好的影响,因此.8.以前,许多父母和教育者认为,自尊心强就预示着快乐和成功.此处用promise表示“使很可能,预示”. 9.父母、老师和身边的其他人给孩子表扬和奖赏,他们就能获得自尊心.下文中的“if parents praise their kids”也是提示.故.10.最近研究人员发现自尊不能带来那些他们渴望的结果.与本段的第一句呼应,这里用bring about表示“带来”.11.如果这样的话,孩子就会关注“变得非常聪明、变得最好和变得完美”,因此这里说的是父母一直表扬孩子会产生的结果,用constantly表示“一直,重复不断地”.12.建立太多的自尊不能起到计划的作用,孩子们一旦遇到挫折,就会感觉更糟糕(worse),因此.13.由“Building too much self-esteem”可知,此处应用low. low self-esteem相当于not much self-esteem. 14.如果忽视外面的世界,那么这样的表扬应该是有害的(harmful),因此.15.孩子应该实际地了解别人对自己的看法.practical表示“实际的”,符合语境.16.与前面的“get recovered”呼应,应表示“从失望、沮丧或与之相似的状态中恢复过来”.17.最好的办法是表扬不要太多,也不要太少,走“中间(middle)路线”,因此.18.培养孩子对自己的乐观的、实事求是的(realistic)看法,因此.19.从四个选项和语境看,这里表示孩子在日常生活中投入的努力(effort),因此.20.这里是在表扬孩子的努力,因此,意为“令人赞叹的”.Ⅳ.1.细节理解题.从文章第一段最后一句可知,该小组的目的是提高孩子们的写作技能.2.推理判断题.根据文章第二段及第三段首句可推知,孩子们在这一活动中能树立自信心.3.细节理解题.从文章第二段最后两句可知,在写作研讨会上学生表达出他们关于故事的想法.4.细节理解题.从文章第四段最后一句可知,他们用演唱歌曲、表演舞蹈、讲笑话等方式来进行表演。
中考总复习语法专项单句语法填空--动词的时态语态
中考总复习语法专项单句语法填空--动词的时态语态1.Tell Lily to call me as soon as she arrives.2.- Hi。
Kate。
You look tired。
What's the matter?I didn't sleep well last night.3.- Excuse me。
could you please。
smoking。
Look at the sign over there.Sorry。
XXX.4.- Do you know when Dr。
White is coming for dinner this evening?No。
but I think he will come when he is free.5.- Shall we go shopping now?Sorry。
I can't。
I am washing my shirts.6.- I called you XXX evening。
but there was no answer.Oh。
I am sorry。
I was having XXX.7.XXX Pearl TV Tower has been attracting thousands of visitors since 1995.8."How do you like Beijing。
Mr。
Smith?" "Oh。
I have never visited such a beautiful city before."9."Tom。
may I borrow your book Chicken Soup?" "Sorry。
I have lent it to Mary."10.Mr。
Smith wrote a book about China last year。
高中英语高考新高考英语二轮复习课件 专题四 语法填空 (116张PPT)
体裁
主题
记叙文 游览黄山的
感受
说明文 博物馆的相
关知识
说明文 生态旅游的
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中国无人探
说明文 测器登月成
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说明文 北极熊现状
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exhibits, visitors can play with computer simulations (模拟) and imagine 42.____(they)
living at a different time in history or 43.______(walk) through a rainforest. At the Jorvik
entertainment. Museums must compete 45.______people’s spare time and money with
other amusements. Most museums also welcome school groups and arrange special
Centre in York, the city’s Viking settlement is recreated, and people experience the sights,
sounds and smells of the old town. Historical 44._____(accurate) is important but so is
超实用高考英语复习:专题04 高频考点时态、语态及主谓一致与语法填空(原卷版)
距离高考还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料,希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率,希望对你有所帮助,有志者事竟成!养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
考点一:动词时态1、技法巧图解2. 高考真题体验1、(2022年全国高考乙卷)The chairman of the China Culture Promotion Society ______(address) the opening ceremony.2、(2022年全国高考甲卷)In the last five years. Cao ______ (walk) through 34 countries in sixcontinents, and in 2016, he reached the top of Kilimanjaro,3、(2022年全国新高考I卷)The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that______ (be)previously unprotected,4、(2022年全国新高考II卷)Henry ______ (fix) his car when he heard the screams. He lookedup and saw Eric hanging from the balcony. He quickly ______ (throw) his tools aside, and started running, arms out.5、(2021年新高考八省联考)It doesn't impress like George Washington's plantation on thePotomac, but Lincoln's home in downtown Springfield, Illinois, 56.(prove)irresistible to visitors since it opened to the public.6、(2021年新高考八省联考) After Lincoln was elected President of the US in 1861, they rented the house and 65.(sell)most of their furniture.7、(2021年全国高考甲卷)We 66.(hire) our bikes from the rental place at the South Gate. My bike was old and shaky but did the job.8、(2021年新高考I卷)What comes next is the endless series of steps. You can’t help wondering how hard it 61.(be) for the people then to put all those rocks into place.9、(2021年浙江高考)In cities, however, the gain 61.(be) 1. 3 in women and 1. 6 in men. The researchers described “striking changes” in the geography of BMI.10、(2020年海南高考)Because the number of possible topics68.(be)practically limitless, we focus on a sample of the most interesting and useful applications and tools and explain the basic principles of technology.11、(2020年北京高考)Oliver is a host of a TV programme on food. He saysfood28.(play) a big role in his life.12、(2020年全国高考)The 80,000 objects collected by Sir Hans Sloane, for example, 63.(form) the core collection of the British Museum which opened in 1759.13、(2020年浙江高考)By about 6000 BC,people 61.(discover)the best crops to grow and animals to raise.14、(2020年浙江高考)changes began. New methods 65.(mean)that fewer people worked in farming.15、(2020年全国高考)they smiled and 66.(point) down the river.16、(2020年全国高考)China has become the first country to land a spacecraft on the far side of the moon. The unmanned Chang’e-4 probe (探测器) - the name was inspired by an ancient Chinese moon goddess 61.(touch) down last week in the South Pole-Aitken basin.17、(2019·新课标II卷)I don't see any reason to give up work. I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I ___66___(make) over the years18、(2019·新课标III卷)Our hosts shared many of their experiences and ___65___ (recommend) wonderful places to eat,shop,and visit. For breakfast,we were able to eat papaya(木瓜)and other fruits from their trees in the backyard.19、(2019·新课标III卷)O n the last day of our week-long stay,we ___69___(invite)to attenda private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars20、(2019·新课标II卷)Picking up her“Lifetime Achievement”award,proud Irene___64___(declare) she had no plans __to retire__ (retire) from her 36-year-old business.在确定谓语动词的时态时,我们可从三个方面来进行判断:(1)、看句子中的时间状语或时间状语从句。
专题四 单句语法填空(时态语态)
专题四:动词时态语态练习(一)1.Inthenearfuture,moreadvancesintherobottechnology_____(make)byscientists.2..Inthelastfewyearsthousandsoffilms_____________(produce)allovertheworld.3.Theycan’tmoveintothehousebecauseit_____________(repair)now.4.Itisreportedthathisnewbook__________(publish)bythatcompanynextyear.5.—Whatapity!Imissed ThevoiceofChinalastnight.—Don’tworry.It_____________(broadcast)againthisweekend.6.Lifeislikeahotbath.It___(feel)goodwhileyou’reinit,butthelongeryoustayin,themorewrink ledyouget.7.Yourteacherandyourfriend_______________(wait)foryouinthesittingroomnow.8.Doctors_________________ineverypartoftheworld.(need)9.Greatchanges______________________(take)placeinthepasttenyearsinChinaandalotoffactories______ _______.(set)up.11.Atpresent,thenewly-bornbaby____________________(take)careofinhospital.12.Theapple__________(taste)sosweetthatIamfondofit.13.Incomepartsoftheworld,tea_________________withmilkandsugar.(serve)14.Everypossiblemeans____________________topreventtheairpollution,buttheskyisstillnotclear.(use)15.Hundredsofjobs__________________(lose)ifthefactorycloses.16.It_______________(report)thatLeshanBuddhaisthebiggestamongtheBuddhasthat________________ ____(find).17.Rockandpopmusic___________________(become)moreandmoresimilar,buttherearestillsomeimportantdifferencesbetweenthem.18.Iwillhelpyouifyou_________________(tell)whathashappened.19.Thisisthethirdtimeyou_________________(be)lateforclass.20.Ournationaleconomyaswellastheprivateeconomy_________________(grow)inthepasttwentyyears.21.Sincetheearly1990s,China________________(enjoy)aboominscientificandtechnologicaldevelopment.22.WouldyoupleasekeepquietTheweatherreport__________________andIwanttolistentoit.(broadcast)23.—Idon’tsupposethepoliceknowwhodidit.—Well,surprisinglytheydo.Amanhasbeenarrestedand_________________(question)now.24.—Hi,Terry,canIuseyourcomputerforawhilethisafternoon—Sorry,it__________________(repair).25.Inthelastfewyears,China_____________(make)greatachievementsinenvironmentalprotection.26.Hurryup!MarkandCarl_______________(wait)forus.27.Wewon’tstarttheworkuntilallthepreparations_________________(make).28.You’dbetterwritedownherphonenumberbeforeyou___________(forget)it.29.Despitethepreviousroundsoftalks,noagreement_________________(reach)sofarbythetwosides.30.—Ididn’texpectJohnmissedlastnight’smatch.—AsfarasIknow,he___________(go)tovisithisgrandparentsonSaturdayn ights.31.Theteachertoldthechildrenthatlight________(travel)fasterthansound.32.Columbusprovedthattheearth_________(be)round.33.Pleasecallmeupassoonasyou__________(arrive)inBeijing.34.Nomatterwhichside__________(win),Ishallbesatisfied.35.Mybirthday________(fall)onAugust28.36.ItisthebestmealthatI_____________(taste)37.Uptonow,alargenumberofoldhousesinthisarea___________________(pull)downsothatthegovernmen tcanbuildawideroad.38..Thesinger’smusicvideo(view)nearly9milliontimessinceitwaspostedontheInternetfourweeksago.39.Shakespeare’splayHamlet_______(make)intoatleasttendifferentfilmsoverthepastyears.40.41.Withthehelpofhightechnology,moreandmorenewsubstances_____________________in42.ItisthefirsttimeinOlympichistorythatfivemascots_____________________.(choose) thepastyears.(discover)43.Theyarelivingwiththeirparentsforthemomentbecausetheirownhouse_________________________(re build).44.Itisreportedthataspacestation____________________(build)onthemooninyearstocome. 45.Unlesssomeextramoney_________(find),thetheatrewillclose.46.Don’tworry.Thehardworkthatyoudonow_____________________(repay)laterinlife. 47.Weareconfidentthattheenvironment__________________(improve)byourfurthereffortstoreducepol lution.48.Progress____________(be)sofarverygoodandwearesurethattheworkwillbefinishedontime.49.ItisthemostinstructivelecturethatI________________(attend).50.ThetourismofLijiang______________(see)rapidgrowthoverthelastdecade.51.You’dbetternotgiveupthisjobuntilyou______________(find)abetterone.动词时态语态练习(二)1.Jackdoesn’tsmokenow,buthe(smoke)foralmosttwentyyears.2.I________(drink)acupofcoffeewhenIcameupwithagoodidea.3.ThePeople'sRepublicofChina___________________(found)onOctober1,1949.4.I_______________(mean)tohelpyou,butIgotcaughtinthetraffic.5.ThemomentIgothome,IfoundI_______________(leave)myjacketontheplayground.6.TheotherdayI_____________(ride)abikealongthebankwhenIheardsomeonecallingforhelp.7.Bythetimehewas12yearsold,he__________(set)uphisownexperimentlab.8.Bythetimeyoucameback,we_______________(finish)ourhomework.9.Itwasnotthefirsttimehe______________(lie)ome,soIhavegoodreasonstodoubthiswords.10.I________________(plan)themoviewithmyfriendGeorgelastnight,butitwasraininghardallthetime.11.Attheendofthemeeting,itwasannouncedthatanagreement____________________(reach).12.—Whataboutyourselfdrivetripyesterday—Tiring!Theroadisbeingwidened,andwe_________(have)aroughride.13.Hehurriedhome,neveroncelookingbacktoseeifhe___________________(follow).14.—Haven’tseenyouforages!Wherehaveyoubeen—IwenttoNingxiaand_____________(stay)thereforoneyear,teachingasavolunteer.15.Myfatherwassogladtomeethisoldfriendagain.Yousee,they____________(be)outoftouchwitheachotherfornea rly30years.16..—Hurryup!AliceandSuearewaitingforyouattheschoolgate.—Oh!Ithoughtthey_______________(go)withoutme.17.—Thatmusthavebeenalongtrip.—Yeah,it___________(take)usawholeweektogetthere.18.––HaveyoureadthenoveltheCalloftheWildbyJackLondon––Yes.I_________(read)itatcollege. 19.—Iwonderwhatmakesyouasuccessfulmanager.—I___________(serve)asawaiterforfiveyears,whichcontributesalottomyt oday’swork.20.I__________(meet)herinthestreettheotherday.21.Maryoften___________(help)uswhenwestudiedatthejuniormiddleschool.22.Thestudentsdecidedthattheywouldgohikingifit____________(notrain)thefollowingday.23.ShetoldmethatshewouldnotleaveuntilI__________(come)back.24.WhenIcamein,she___________________(play)computergames.25.They________________(discuss)heatedlywhentheearthquakehappened.26.Peterexplainedtousthathewas________________(meet)hisunclethenextday.27.We(go)toseeafilminthecinemalastnightanditisthebestfilmthat__________________(play)inthepastthreeyears.28.NelsonMandela__________(die)peacefullyathisJohannesburghomeonThursday,PresidentJacobZumasaid.29.I’mcallingabouttheapartmentyou___________(advertise)theotherday.Couldyoutellmemoreaboutit30.In1492,Columbus________(land)ononeoftheBahamaIslands,buthemistookitforanislandofIndia.31.WhenIwasyoung,I________(live)withmygrandmainthecountryside,whichisunforgettable.32.He(take)awaytobeginaprisonsentenceyesterday.33.MissLi(work)asasecretaryforfiveyearsinthecompany,andnowsheisgeneralmanagerofit.34.He___________(admit)stealingclothesworth9.95poundsfromLewisinOxfordStreet,London,onMarch9.。
中考总复习语法专项单句语法填空--动词的时态语态
初中英语复习语法填空单句练习--动词时态语态(基础)1. Tell Lily to call me as soon as she _________(arrive).2. --Hi, Kate. You look tired. What’s the matter? --I _________(sleep) well last night.3. --Excuse me, look at the sign over there, please. Could you stop smoking?--Sorry, I_________(no see) that.4. --Do you know when Dr White_________(come) for dinner this evening?--No, but I think he_________(come) when he is free.5. --Shall we go shopping now? --Sorry, I can't. I _________(wash) my shirts.6. --I called you yesterday evening, but there was no answer.--Oh, I am sorry. I_________(have) dinner at my friend's home.7. The Oriental Pearl TV Tower_________(attract) thousands of visitors since 1995.8. --How do you like Beijing, Mr Smith? --Oh, I_________(visit) such a beautiful city before.9. --Tom, may I borrow your book Chicken Soup? --Sorry, I _________(lend) it to Mary.10. Mr Smith _________(write) a book about China last year but I don't know whether he has finished it.11. Mr White_________(read) the newspaper while his daughter _________(watch)TV.12. -- I _________(see)you at the meeting. Why? --I was ill.13. The 29th Olympic Games_________(hold) in Beijing in 2008.14. Hurry up! The play_________(be) on for ten minutes.15. I can't go to the theater tonight because I_________(lose) my ticket.16. --I'm sorry to have kept you waiting.--Oh, not at all. I_________(be) here only for a few minutes.17. We were all surprised when he made it clear that he ____(leave) office soon.18. Mrs Smith_________(leave) her keys in the office, so she had to wait until her husband _______ (come) home.19. --What did your son say in the letter?--He told me that he_________(visit) the Disneyland the next day.20. In some parts of the world, tea_________(serve) with milk and sugar.21. --Did you win the basketball game? --Bad luck. Our team_________(beat) in the end.22. I believe that those mountains_________(cover) with trees in a few years.23. I wasn't at home yesterday. I _________(ask) to help with the harvest on the farm.24. How sweet the music_________(sound)! I have never heard a better piece.25. --Can you tell me whom the play_________(write) by in 1998? --Sorry, I don't know.26. Jane_________(buy) a new dress every month when she was in Shanghai.27. Both Kate and I_________(be)getting ready for the picnic now.28. A talk on Chinese history_________(give) in the school hall next week.29. --I hear your father_________(go) to Japan once. --Yes. He_________(go) there last year.30. It_________(be) ten years since they moved to France.31. He won’t wait until the rain_________(stop).32. --Your name again? I _________(do) quite catch it. --Federico MacAdam.初中英语复习语法填空单句练习--动词(拔高)(含动词的时态语态及非谓语动词)1.He told me that he _____________ (return) home before 6 o'clock, but he didn't.2.The price of houses _______________(rise) a lot in the past few years.3.--Did you see a man with sunglasses pass by just now? --Sorry, I didn't. I ____________(chat) with my friends.4.I don't know if they ______________(show) around the History Museum yesterday.5.The little boy often made everyone he knew __________ (play) with him together in the past.6.I can't get into my house because I _________________(leave) my key at home.7.What a waste of time it is ____________ (listen) to such a useless report!8.Let's send him some flowers. I'm sure that ______________(cheer) him up.9. The doctor said they could do nothing but__________ (operate) on him at once.10. The paintings he devoted(奉献) all his life to ___________ (show) successfully last week.11. What a heavy rain! We have no choice but___________(wait) at the bus stop.12. We are looking forward to the________(come) winter holiday, because we have more time to do what we like.13. Since I was born, great changes___________(take place) in Zhenjiang.14. Unless we take action to protect the environment, the air pollution___________(be) worse.15. I find it very difficult___________(understand) the film called Let the Bullets Fly(让子弹飞).16. When I was young, I was told that Singapore___________(lie) in South East Asia.17. -- Do you know why he left that job? -- It seems that he___________(offer) a better job at IBM.18. My dictionary is missing. Please find out who___________(take) it.19. He's decided to get a look at the house and see if it might be worth___________(buy).20. The little boy promised his teacher___________(not be) late again.21. The novel he has devoted most of his time to___________(finish) next month.22. Did you realize how much stress you___________(face) at that moment?23. We can never catch up with the fashion because it___________(change) all the time.24. He was charged with ____________ (steal) a wealthy businessman's car.25. News about all kinds of events in real life ____________ (cover) all over the world every day.26. -- Did you watch the live basketball match on TV last night?--I wanted to, but my mother ____________ (watch) her favourite drama series.27. More workers ____________ (require) in this factory if it develops fast.28. I couldn't remember the fairy story I wanted to tell her, so I ____________ (make) one up.29. These are some safety tips he is suggesting ___________ (protect) people themselves against crime.30. His novel ____________ (catch) many people's attention since it was published.31. When one ___________ (bleed), he certainly loses blood from his body as a result of hurt or illness.32. The haze___________(influence)our life so seriously for a long time that many people has got ill because of it.33. These books are worth___________(read), you should read them in your spare time.34. Jane entered the Dancing School, later she went on___________(study) in a middle school.35. A wealthy manager___________(find) dead at the door of his building three days ago.36. While the boys___________ (play) football, it began to rain heavily.37. If it snows tomorrow, the parents' meeting __________(cancel), which will make most students pleased.38. How about___________(have) a cup of coffee?39. It _______ (turn)out that the man with blood on his shirt had nothing to do with this murder.40. ---How about going boating if it___________(not, rain) tomorrow?41. Plenty of application letters___________(deal) with in time every day.42. Walk down this road, and you___________(find) the bank on your left.43. He fell in love with this city as soon as he___________(get) off the plane.44. Many awards___________(present) to the winners in the art festival last week.45. Could you tell me how soon such cold weather___________(last)?46.Most young people think the movie War Wolf Ⅱis worth_____________(see).47.One of my students _______________ (succeed) in getting scholarship in his college last year.48.Jack,________________(attend) the meeting instead of me,will you?49.Do you know how much difficulty Chinese Women`s Volleyball Team had_________ (win) the match last year?50.The book_____________(translate)into many kinds of languages since it was published.答案1.arrives;2.slept;3.didn't see;4.will come; will come;5.am washing;6.was having;7.has attracted;8.have not visited;9.have lent; 10.was writing; 11.read; was watching; 12.didn’t see; 13.was held; 14.has been on; 15.have lost; 16.have been; 17.would left; 18.had left; came; 19.would visit; 20.is served; 21.was beaten; 22. will be covered; 23.was asked; 24.sounds; 25.is written; 26.bought; 27.are; 28.will be given; 29.has gone; went; 30.was;31.stops; 32.didn’t参考答案1. would return2. has risen3. was chatting4. were shown5. play6. has left7. to listen8. will cheer9. operate 10.were shown11. to wait 12. coming 13. have taken place 14.will be 15. to understand16. lies 17. was offered/had been offered 18. has taken 19. Buying 20. not to be21. will be finished 22. were facing 23. is changing/changes 24.stealing 25. is covered26. was watching 27. will be required 28. made 29. to protect 30. has caught 31. Bleeds 32. has influenced 33. are reading 34. to study 35. was found36. were playing 37. will be cancel(l)ed 38.having 39. Turned 40.doesn't rain41.are dealt 42. will find 43.got 44. were presented 45. will last46.seeing 47.succeeded 48.attend 49.winning 50.has been translated。
2020高考英语语法填空时态语态练习加解析
高考英语语法填空高频考点之时态语态动词的时态和语态一直以来都是高考英语语法填空题的必考点。
下面动词的时态和语态这个考点以单句形式呈现,以便于同学们进行专项练习。
1.Jack (work) in the lab when the power cut occurred.答案:was working 谓语动词--时态-过去进行时2.I (read) half of the English novel, and I’ll try to finish it at the weekend. 答案:have read 谓语动词--时态-现在完成时3.The students have been working hard on their lessons and their efforts (reward) with success in the end.答案:will be rewarded 谓语动词--语态-一般将来时4. The book has been translated into thirty languages since it (come) on the market in 1973. 答案:came 谓语动词--时态--一般过去时5. This is the first time we (see) a film in the cinema together as a family.答案:have seen 谓语动词--时态-现在完成时6.It was raining lightly when I (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn.答案:arrived 谓语动词--时态--一般过去时7. More efforts, as reported, (make) in the years ahead to accelerate the supply-side structural reform. 答案:will be made 谓语动词--语态-一般将来时8. I ________ (drive) down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road. 答案:was driving 谓语动词--时态-过去进行时9. Susan had quit her well-paid job and (work) as a volunteer in the neighborhood when I visited her last year. 答案:was working 谓语动词--时态-过去进行时10. A rescue worker risked his life saving two tourists who (trap) in the mountains for two days. 答案:had been trapped 谓语动词--语态-过去完成时11. Since 2011, the country (grow) more corn than rice.答案:have grown 谓语动词--时态-现在完成时st year, every employee in our company________(offer)a physical examination free of charge. 答案:was offered 谓语动词--语态-一般过去时13.Upon arriving home, Lily found that her husband (prepare) a beautiful candlelight dinner. 答案:had prepared 谓语动词--时态-过去完成时14. I (walk) toward the door to go outside when suddenly Jim opened it unexpectedly.答案:was walking 谓语动词--时态-过去进行时15. The Palace Museum has put on many attractions since it ________ (rebuild) in 2017.答案:was rebuilt 谓语动词--语态-一般过去时16.Rent usually ________ (go) up in the summer, when college graduates are moving out of their dormitories and seeking for new places to move in.答案:goes 谓语动词--时态-一般现在时17. Over the last few decades, economic globalization ________ (contribute) greatly to global growth. 答案:have contributed 谓语动词--时态-现在完成时18. When I came back from my 10-day holiday, I found the fish tank was broken and the fish ________ (die). 答案:had died 谓语动词--时态-过去完成时19. — How can I apply for an online course?— Just fill out this form and we ________ (see) what we can do for you.答案:will see 谓语动词--时态-一般将来时20. Shakespeare’s play Hamlet ________ (make) into at least ten different films over the past years. 答案:have been made 谓语动词--语态-现在完成时21. The pianist ________ (develop) a love for music when he was a little boy.答案:developed 谓语动词--时态--一般过去时22.I know little about the accident because not much ________ (say) about it up to now.答案:has been said 谓语动词--语态-现在完成时23. The church tower which ________ (restore) will be open to tourists soon. The work is almost finished. 答案:is being restored 谓语动词--语态-现在进行时24. — Are the repairs finished yet?— Yes, they ________ (complete) when I came back home.答案:had been completed 谓语动词--语态-过去完成时25. I didn’t get in touch with David yesterday, since he ________ (chair) a meeting when I called.答案:was chairing 谓语动词--时态-过去进行时26.—Were you surprised by the ending of the film?—No, I _______ (read) the book, so I already knew the story.答案:had read 谓语动词--时态-过去完成时27.This coastal area (name) a national wildlife reserve last year.答案:was named 谓语动词--语态-一般过去时28.I walked slowly through the market, where people ________ (sell) all kinds of fruits and vegetables. I studied the prices carefully and bought what I needed.答案:were selling 谓语动词--时态-过去进行时29. Up to now, the program ________ (save) thousands of children who would otherwise have died. 答案:have saved 谓语动词--时态-现在完成时30. It took me a long time before I was able to fully appreciate what they ________ (do) for me. 答案:had done 谓语动词--时态-过去完成时31.Leaving the less important things until tomorrow (be) often acceptable. 答案:is 谓语动词--时态-一般现在时32. When fat and salt (remove) from food, the food tastes as if it is missing something. 答案:are removed谓语动词--语态-一般现在时33. Progress (be) so far very good and we are sure that the work will be finished on time. 答案:has been谓语动词--时态-现在完成时34. If their marketing plans succeed,they (increase) their sales by 20 percent. 答案:will increase 谓语动词--时态--一般将来时35. The moment I got home, I found I (leave) my jacket on the playground. 答案:had left 谓语动词--时态-过去完成时36.Judy is going to marry the sailor she (meet) in Rome last year.答案:met 谓语动词--时态--一般过去时37. Teenagers (damage) their health because they play computer games too much. 答案:are damaging谓语动词--时态--现在进行时38. So far this year we (see) a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10 percent. 答案:has seen谓语动词--时态-现在完成时39. I know a little bit about Italy as my wife and I (go) there several years ago.答案:went 谓语动词--时态--一般过去时40.Cathy didn’t go to the cinema with us last night, for she (do) her homework.答案:was doing 谓语动词--时态-过去进行时41. The doctors ______ (refuse) to operate on Sam because his parents had not given permission.答案:refused谓语动词--时态--一般过去时42. John says he’s 80 years old, but nobody (believe) him.答案:believes 谓语动词--时态-一般现在时43.I found the lecture hard to follow because it _______ (start) when I arrived.答案:had started 谓语动词--时态-过去完成时44. —Hi, let’s go skating.—Sorry, I’m busy right now. I _______ (fill) in an application f orm for a new job.答案:am filling谓语动词--时态--现在进行时44.When you are home, give a call to let me know you _________ (arrive) safely.答案:have arrived 谓语动词--时态-现在完成时46.—Did you have difficulty finding Ann’s house?—Not really. She ___________ (give) us clear directions and we were able to find it easily.答案:had given谓语动词--时态-过去完成时47. —Hi, I’m Peter. Are you new here? I haven’t seen you around.—Hello, Peter. I’m Bob. I just ___________ (start) on Monday.答案:started 谓语动词--时态--一般过去时48.Having a glass of water first in the morning helps rid your body of poisonous substances that ____________ (store) overnight.答案:have been stored谓语动词--语态-现在完成时49.The first time I saw Tod, he ______________ (talk) to some students at the English corner.答案:was talking谓语动词--时态-过去进行时50.Life teaches us not to regret over yesterday, for it ___________ (pass) and is beyond our control.答案:has passed 谓语动词--时态-现在完成时参考答案1. was working2. have read3. will be rewarded4. came5. have seen6. arrived7. will be made8. was driving9. was working 10.had been trapped11. has grown 12. was offered 13. had prepared 14. was walking 15. was rebuilt 16. goes 17. has contributed 18. had died 19. will see 20. has been made21. developed 22. has been said 23. is being restored 24.had been completed 25. was chairing 26. had read 27. was named 28. were selling 29. has saved 30. had done31. is 32. are removed 33. has been 34. will increase 35. had left36. met 37. are damaging 38. have seen 39. went 40. was doing41. refused 42. believes 43. had started 44. am filling 45. have arrived46. had given 47. started 48. have been stored 49. was talking 50. has passed。
高考英语语法填空专项训练动词的时态语态综合练习
高考英语语法填空专项训练动词的时态语态综合练习文档编制序号:[KKIDT-LLE0828-LLETD298-POI08]语法填空专项训练---时态语态解题技巧在高考英语语法填空中,一般有一空是考查谓语动词的时态,同时有一空是考查非谓语动词,因此,首先要判断括号中所给动词是谓语动词还是非谓语动词;若是谓语动词,一是根据主语与谓语动词的关系判断用主动语态还是用被动语态,二是根据具体的语境来判断用哪一种时态,进而确定所填动词的形式。
例1:This proverb is saying we have to let things go in their natural course. Being too anxious to help an event develop often 40 (result) in the contrary to our intention. (2008广东) 分析:因句中Being too anxious to help an event develop是动名词短语作主语,括号中的result应当为谓语动词;主语与谓语动词是主动关系,再说短语动词result in本身是不能用于被动语态的,故用主动语态;根据语境,这段话是拔苗助长这个成语故事所说明的道理,“我们必须让事物沿着它们的自然进程发展。
太着急帮助一件事物发展,结果往往和我们的意图相反(欲速则不达)。
”这是客观真理,应当用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,故填results。
例2:The policeman’s attention was suddenly caught by a small box which __________ (place) under the Minister’s car. (2005广东)分析:替代the box的关系代词which在定语从句中作主语,place应当为谓语动词;因主语which (the box)与place (放置)是被动关系,故用被动语态;又因place这个动作发生在was caught这个动作之前,即“过去的过去”,用过去完成时的被动语态,故填had been placed。
2021年高考二轮(版)英语复习对点练:专题四 动词的时态和语态 Word版含答案
2021年高考二轮(版)英语复习对点练:专题四动词的时态和语态 Word版含答案第一部分专题四Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.I’ve brought my tennis things along in case we have(have) time for a game tomorrow. 2.—Hi, Tracy, you look tired.—I’m tired. I have_been_painting(paint) the living room all day. 3.I wondered why John kept it a secret. It was not until hehad_been_asked(ask) three times that he told me the truth.4.His wife, to whom he had_been_married(marry) for 20 years, was childless.5.Peter went to the library after breakfast and has_been_writing(write) his essay there ever since.6.We’ll visit our sister school in Denmark this summer.—How nice! You will_be_e_periencing(e_perience) a different culture then. 7.—I hear that Jason is planning to buy a new car.—I know. By ne_t month, he will_have_saved(save) enough for a new one. 8.—What is the procedure of the application?—All the applicants are_interviewed(interview) before a final decision is made by the authority. 9.—Haven’t I told you that you should be home earlier? —Yes, but I came(come) home earlier than I usually do.10.Mr.White had_worked(work) in our school for nearly forty years before he retired last month.11.Large quantities of information, as well as some timely help have_been_offered(offer) since the organization was built.12.—What do you want for breakfast, Joe? —I think I will_have(have) some bread and milk.13.The project will_contribute(contribute) to developing the economy and reducing poverty when it is completed.14.—I thought you were(be) leaving for vacation tomorrow.—I had planned to, but I have a very important meeting to attend tomorrow. 15.—That must have been a terrible e_perience.—Yeah. I was_stuck(stick) in the damaged car, unable to move. 16.This brand of knife is quite popular with customers, for it cuts(cut) well. 17.—What’s up? The house is in a mess.—Oh, I forgot to tell you. It is_being_repainted(repaint).18.The girl had been suffering from lung cancer, yet she acted as if nothing- 1 -had_happened(happen) to her while we were together.19.E_periments on animals had_been_conducted(conduct) long before the medicine was applied to patients.20.In order to get good marks in the coming e_am, my sonhas_been_studying(study) late every night in the past three weeks. Ⅱ.单句改错1.I wonder if John has forgotten my number. I had been e_pecting him to call for the past two hours.【答案】had→have2.I have told one more worker will be needed this year and I think you are fit for it. How about joining us?【答案】 have后加been3.—Why were you not at the concert last night?—I am watching a close game between Seattle and Miami. 【答案】am→was4.Slowly the old woman took out her pocket book, and an old photograph had dropped out of it.【答案】去掉had5.Hello! I’m calling to cancel the appointment I made with Dr.Smith. 【答案】 made前加have6.About China, the most frequently used word by pe ople is “e_citing”,since the country is changed every day.【答案】changed→changing7.Nowadays, cellphones have features such as games, music and calendars and more new functions are added.【答案】 are之后加being8.It is the third time Philip had been hospitalized in the past eight months. 【答案】had→have9.—I’d like to borrow this book, but I couldn’t find it on the shelf. —The book has been checked out. I’ll let you know as soon as it returned. 【答案】第二个it后加is10.Mr.Black is working in a big company in Shanghai and he works in New York for five years.【答案】works→worked11.Time flies like an arrow. I’m already in Senior Grade 3 before I realized it.- 2 -【答案】realized→realize12.He shares his office with a 23-year-old programmer who was still a teen when they meet.【答案】meet→met13.—What’s all that noise about outside?—Oh, I forgot to tell you. The road to the railway station is widened. 【答案】 is后加being14.—What are you doing, sir? What are you looking for?—Could you please keep quiet? I was looking for a piece of chocolate. 【答案】was→am15.—Can you tell me how many people will go to the e_hibition? —Of course. About 3,000 students from 15 schools have invited, and I think two-thirds will come.【答案】 have后加been16.—Miss Jones, do you know where the sales report is? —Isn’t it on your desk? I have put it back in the file after I read it. 【答案】去掉have17.The hostess of the party, who works as a tor for five years, is the president of a famous private school.【答案】works→worked18.Mary will had visited ten countries in twelve days by the time she gets back. 【答案】had→have19.Hardly has she arrived home when it began to rain. 【答案】has→had 20.By the time I graduated from high school, I have learned five thousand English words. 【答案】have→had Ⅲ.语法填空 Passage 1Since the one-baby policy 1.was_carried(carry) out in China, Chinese families have been shrinking from one with over 10 members to the other with only three including parents and one baby. Things 2.are(be) usually out of our e_pectation. Apart from the benefits that3.have_been_mentioned(mention) enough, now small families4.are_beginning(begin) to have their own problems. Because parents are having fewer children, they increasingly feel the need to control the lives of those children. As a result, many children5.are_becoming(become) lessindependent, determined and ambitious than in the past. - 3 -。
高考英语易错语法点30题专题04 动词时态和语态(解析版)
高考语法复习4动词时态和语态【走进高考】1.【2019·天津卷·单项填空】Kate heard a man's voice in the background, but she couldn't ___________ what he was saying.A. set asideB. take backC. make outD. keep off【答案】C【解析】考查动词词组辨析。
句意:凯特听到背景中有一个男人的声音,但她听不清他在说什么。
set aside“存储,留出”;tak e back“收回,拿回”;make out“辨认出,理解,了解”;keep off“(使)避开”。
故选C。
2.【2019·江苏卷·单项填空】A few months after he had arrived in China, Mr. Smith ___________ in love with the people and culture there.A. would fallB. had fallenC. has fallenD. fell【答案D【解析】考查动词的时态。
句意:他到中国几个月后,就喜欢上了那里的人和文化。
发生在had arrived之后的动作或状态应用一般过去时。
故选D。
3.【2019·江苏卷·单项填空】They are trying to make sure that 5G terminals_________ by 2022 for the Beijing Winer Olympics.A. will installB. will have been installedC. are installedD. have been installed【答案】B【解析】考查时态和语态。
句意:他们正努力确保在2022年北京冬奥会之前安装5G终端。
高中英语真题:Unit4PygmalionⅠ.单句语法填空
Unit4PygmalionⅠ.单句语法填空Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.We had no ________ (hesitate) in helping the sufferers wh en the terrible earthquake hit the country.答案:hesitation have no hesitation in doing ... “毫不犹豫地做……”。
2.________ (classify) so many books in libraries usually take s them lots of time.答案:Classifying 句子中缺少主语,且指一般性情况,故应填动名词classifying,在句中作主语。
3.Generally ________ (speak), youths of eighteen are too yo ung for such work.答案:speaking generally speaking “一般来说”。
4.What you said has led to the ________(mistake) belief that smoking is not harmful.答案:mistaken 修饰名词belief应用形容词,故填mistaken “错误的”。
5.The school makes it clear that essays from online should not be passed off ________being written by the students.答案:as pass ... off as ... “把……看作或冒充成……”。
6.________if we invited them to come here for a party instea d?答案:What 固定句式what if “倘使/如果……将会怎样?”。
完整版)高中英语语法填空专练—时态语态
完整版)高中英语语法填空专练—时态语态1.The house used to belong to my aunt。
but she no longer lives here.2.This machine is not working。
It hasn't worked for years.3.If their marketing plans succeed。
they will increase their sales by 20 percent.4.n experts predict that most people will live in cities in the near future.5.He played football regularly for many years when he was young.6.-- Have you known Dr。
Jackson for a long time?Yes。
since she joined the Chinese Society.7.Teenagers are damaging their health by playing computer games too much.8.I called Hannah many times yesterday evening。
but I couldn't get through。
Her brother was talking on the phone all the time!9.John promised his doctor he would not smoke。
but he has smoked ever since.10.By this time tomorrow。
I will be lying on the beach.11.So far this year。
there has been a decrease in house prices ranging from 5 to 10 percent。
语法填空中的时态
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
1 (look) at the picture, please! W can see that the doctor and nurses 2 (operate) on the eyes of the patient. As we know, when people are ill, __3__ go to the doctor. Sometimes the doctor 4 (give) them medicines, and these often help.__5__, when medicines can not solve the problem, the doctor must find __6__ answer. An operation may be necessary. Doctors do not perform operations; surgeons do. For years, surgeons __ 7 (perform) many different kinds of operations, and have saved the lives of millions of patients. In recent years, operations have become much safer than they __8__ (be) in the past. This is ___9__ (part) because doctors and surgeons have learned __10__ about hygiene, and because conditions in hospital have become better.
The other day, while I 1 (shop)in the store, I 2 (meet) Li Ying, an old friend of __3__. We 4 (not see) each other for a long time, since we left school; we were overjoyed ___5__ (see) each other. Li Ying said he had been working in a factory since __6__ (graduate). He also told me that he __7__ (come) to our town for a meeting and was staying in __8__hotel near, and he asked me to go and see him. I said I __9__ (go) as soon as I __10__ (have) time.
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专题四:动词时态语态练习(一)the near future, more advances in the robot technology _____(make)by scientists.2..In the last few years thousands of films _____________(produce)all over the world.can’t move into the house because it _____________ (repair)now.4. It is reported that his new book __________(publish)by that company next year.5.—What a pity! I missed The voice of China last night.—Don’t worry. It _____________(broadcast)again this weekend.6. Life is like a hot bath. It ___(feel)good while you’re in it, but the longer you stay in, the more wrinkled you get.7. Your teacher and your friend_______________ (wait)for you in the sitting room now.8. Doctors _________________ in every part of the world.( need)changes ______________________(take) place in the past ten years in China and a lot of factories _____________.(set) up.10. The river smells terrible. People must ____________________(throw) dirty things into it.11. At present, the newly-born baby ____________________(take) care of in hospital.12. The apple__________ (taste) so sweet that I am fond of it.come parts of the world, tea _________________with milk and sugar. (serve)14. Every possible means ____________________ to prevent the air pollution, but thesky is still not clear. (use)15. Hundreds of jobs __________________( lose) if the factory closes._______________(report) that Leshan Buddha is the biggest among the Buddhas that ____________________(find).17. Rock and pop music ___________________(become)more and more similar,but thereare still some important differences between them.18. I will help you if you _________________ (tell) what has happened.is the third time you _________________(be) late for class.20. Our national economy as well as the private economy _________________( grow )in the past twenty years.the early 1990s, China ________________ ( enjoy ) a boom in scientific and technological development.22. Would you please keep quiet The weather report __________________ and I wantto listen to it. (broadcast)23. —I don’t suppose the police know who did it.—Well, surprisingly they do. A man has been arrested and_________________(question) now.24. —Hi, Terry, can I use your computer for a while this afternoon—Sorry, it __________________(repair).25. In the last few years, China _____________(make) great achievements inenvironmental protection.26. Hurry up! Mark and Carl _______________(wait) for us.27. We won’t start the work until all the preparations _________________(make).28. You’d better write down her phone number before you ___________(forget) it .29. Despite the previous rounds of talks, no agreement _________________(reach) sofar by the two sides.30.—I didn’t expect John missed last night’s match.—As far as I know, he ___________(go) to visit his grandparents on Saturday n ights.31. The teacher told the children that light ________ (travel) faster than sound.32. Columbus proved that the earth _________ (be) round.33. Please call me up as soon as you__________ ( arrive) in Beijing.34. No matter which side__________ ( win), I shall be satisfied.birthday________ ( fall) on August 28.36. It is the best meal that I _____________(taste)37. Up to now, a large number of old houses in this area ___________________(pull) down so that the government can build a wide road.38.. The singer’s music video (view) nearly 9 million timessince it was posted on the Internet four weeks ago.?39.Shakespeare’s play Hamlet _______(make) into at least ten different films overthe past years.40.41. With the help of high technology, more and more new substances _____________________inis the first time in Olympic history that five mascots _____________________ . ( choose)the past years.(discover)43. They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house _________________________(rebuild).is reported that a space station ____________________(build) on the moon in years to come.45.Unless some extra money _________(find),the theatre will close.46. Don’t worry. The hard work that you do now _____________________(repay) later in life.47.We are confident that the environment __________________(improve) by our further efforts to reduce pollution.____________(be) so far very good and we are sure that the work will be finished on time.49. It is the most instructive lecture that I________________(attend).tourism of Lijiang ______________(see) rapid growth over the last decade.51. You’d better not give up this job until you ______________ (find) a better one.动词时态语态练习(二)1. Jack doesn’t smoke now, but he (smoke)for almost twenty years.2. I ________(drink)a cup of coffee when I came up with a good idea.People's Republic of China ___________________(found) on October 1, 1949.4. I _______________( mean ) to help you,but I got caught in the traffic.5. The moment I got home, I found I _______________ ( leave ) my jacket on the playground.6. The other day I _____________ ( ride ) a bike along the bank when I heard someone calling for help.7. By the time he was 12 years old, he __________(set) up his own experiment lab.8. By the time you came back, we _______________ (finish)our homework.was not the first time he ______________ (lie)o me, so I have good reasons to doubt his words.________________(plan) the movie with my friend George last night, but it was raining hard all the time.the end of the meeting, it was announced that an agreement ____________________(reach).12.—What about your self drive trip yesterday—Tiring! The road is being widened, and we _________(have) a rough ride.13. He hurried home, never once looking back to see if he___________________(follow).14. —Haven’t seen you for ages! Where have you been—I went to Ningxia and _____________(stay) there for one year, teaching as a volunteer.15. My fat her was so glad to meet his old friend again. You see, they ____________(be) out of touch with each other for nearly 30 years.16..—Hurry up! Alice and Sue are waiting for you at the school gate.—Oh! I thought they _______________(go) without me.17.—That must have been a long trip.—Yeah, it ___________(take) us a whole week to get there.18.––Have you read the novel the Call of the Wild by Jack London––Yes. I _________(read) it at college.19. —I wonder what makes you a successful manager.—I ___________(serve) as a waiter for five years, which contributes a lot to my t oday’s work.20. I__________ ( meet) her in the street the other day.21. Mary often ___________ (help) us when we studied at the junior middle school.22. The students decided that they would go hiking if it____________ ( not rain)the following day.23. She told me that she would not leave until I__________ ( come)back.24. When I came in, she ___________________( play) computer games.25. They ________________( discuss) heatedly when the earthquake happened.26. Peter explained to us that he was ________________ (meet) his uncle the next day.(go) to see a film in the cinema last night and it is the best film that __________________ (play) in the past three years.?28. Nelson Mandela __________ (die) peacefully at his Johannesburg home on Thursday,President Jacob Zuma said.’m calling about the apartment you ___________(advertise) the other day .Could you tell me more about it30. In 1492, Columbus ________(land) on one of the Bahama Islands, but he mistookit for an island of India.31. When I was young, I ________(live) with my grandma in the countryside, whichis unforgettable.32. He (take) away to begin a prison sentence yesterday.33. Miss Li (work) as a secretary for five years in the company, and nowshe is general manager of it.?34. He ___________(admit) stealing clothes worth pounds from Lewis in Oxford Street,London, on March 9.。