8Bunit1reading2

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牛津英语 8B Unit1 reading 2课件ppt

before + 从句 1. 主将从现 2. 过去时+ before + 过去时
All your friends _______(come) before you arrived.
since
a. 既然 b. 自从
1).+过去的时间点 since last night 2).+一段时间+ago since two years ago 3). 主句现在完成时+since从句（用过去时态） since then; since 1935; since I was a child since two days (X) for two days/ since two days ago
一点都不感到孤独。 3. 深圳已经变成了一个现代化的城市。在过去
30年这发生了巨大的变化。 4. 他现在不在家。他和他的朋友去电影院了，
两小时后回来。 5. 对我们来说，像以前那样经常见到朋友不容易。 6. 从某些方面来说，到了政府该采取措施来
减少水污染的时候了。 7. 直到他告诉我，我才知道比赛的结果。 8. 过去，在这个城镇住着30万人,但现在数目正在
live __a_l_on_e__on a__l_o_n_e_ly__ house the __l_o_n_e_ly___old man 过着孤独的生活：live a lonely life
do…as often as before 像以前一样经常地… …than before 和以前相比 1. 与ago的比较：ago 不能单独用，一段时间 + ago （p） before 可单独放在句末 p.p How many films _______you _______(see) before? 2. before doing…

8B Unit 1(Reading 2)

No, she usedn’t. She used to walk.
realize: get to know and understand reduce: make something less or smaller in size, price, etc.
The government realized that the poison killed the fish and polluted the water. People took actions to reduce the pollution.
他过去常常去公园读书.
He used to read books in the park. 我们过去常在课后打篮球. We used to play basketball after class.
--你妈妈年轻的时候常去溜冰吗?
--她不常常溜冰,她常常去散步. Used your mother to go skating when she was young?
In some ways 4.___________,it’s good for our students to clean the classroom.
选用词组的适当形式填空：
get married, turn …into, in some ways, in fact, change a lot, in the past, water pollution, as often as, from time to time
2.My uncle has changed a lot since he _____________ got married ___________.
选用词组的适当形式填空：

沪教牛津版本八年级下册英语unit1教案(深圳)

( ) 11. _______ is difficult to work out the maths problem.A.ThisB. ThatC. It( )12. We decided _______ at the end of this month.A. travelB. not start outC. to leave( )13. Let him _______ a rest. I think he must be tired after the long walk.A.hasB. haveC. to have( )14. _______the computer is a problem.A.How to useB. What to useC. Where to use9.I haven’t decided wha t (draw) for my cartoon book.10. Children under 18 years old are not allowed (drive).11. What he said made us deeply _____. (move )12. As a result of my laziness, I failed ________( finish ) my work in time.13. I am sorry ______ (not have) written you a letter at the time.14. Will you lend him a magazine _________ (read)?15. I feel tired and sleepy. Why not stop _______ (rest) for a while?语法填空Dear Mum,I’m writing this letter to talk about my worry about you. I can’t stop linking about my Dad’s death and both of us are suffering sadness. In fact, I really want to ask you (14) ____________ (not give) up being alive. All of us know that you and Dad loved each other so much. You always got up early (15) ____________ (look) after him when he was in hospital. My Dad has been away for half a year. But you still can't believe in this综合训练一、完形填空My name is Feng Guixiang. I want to tell you about the China Children and Teenagers' Fund(CCTF) and how it __1__ me.One of the CCTF's special __2__ is the Spring Bud Project. In 1989, 4.8 million children in the country, aged from seven to fourteen, were too __3__ to attend school. Eighty-three percent of them were __4__. Because of this, the CCTF launched the Spring Bud Project to help them. Since then, the project has helped millions of girls __5__ to school. It has also built a lot of schools.The very first Spring Bud class was here in Guangxi in 1989. The Spring Bud Project __6__ me to attend that class. It also rented a 7 close to the school for me. I could live in it without paying money.Before the project started, I stayed at home and helped my mother with the __8__. Going to school changed my life __9__. I learnt to read and write and do many other things.Now I __10__ a teacher at a Spring Bud school here in Guangxi. I wish to help other girls the way the Spring Bud Project helped me.1. A. hated B. helped C. accepted D. treated2. A. spirit B. difficulties C. lessons D. activities3. A. unusual B. disabled C. poor D. free4. A. girl B. students C. boys D. adults5. A. fail B. decide C. return D. walk6. A. looked for B. waited for C. lasted for D. paid for7. A. shop B. room C. car D. book8. A. housework B. teamwork C. homework D. network9. A patiently B. greatly C. carefully D. luckily10. A learn from B. care for C. talk with D. work as二、阅读理解Carly Harris is a student at University of Utah. She was travelling with her cousin in December when she saw a video on the media about a camp called Camp Moria in Greece. Then they decided to be volunteers in this camp.They tried to contact the organizer of the camp, but failed. At last, they got to the camp by themselves.Camp Moria used to be a military barrack(军营) with 700 people, but nearly 2, 000 lived there when Harris arrived in December. There, Harris’s job was to give the drenched people hot tea and dry clothes. One day, a young man in the camp told her she was very kind and thanked her very much. Harries later knew his name is Soufiane El Yassami. He is from Morocco. Many North African refugees(难民), like El Yassami, travelled across the ocean to Europe for a better life, but finally, they arrived in Lesbos as refugees, not immigrants (移民) .Harris is Mormon(摩门的), and El Yassami is Muslim(穆斯林的). They are very different in many ways. However, on Harris's last day in the camp, when El Yassami asked if he could make friends with her, she said yes. Then they became good friends and kept in touch with each other for a long time…1. What was Carly Harris doing when she saw the video about the campA. V olunteering in another refugee camp.B. Studying at University of Utah.C. Working in a social medium company.D. Travelling with her cousin.2. The underlined word "drenched" in Paragraph 4 probably means __________ in English.A. wetB. weakC. poorD. old3. What can we know about El Yassami from the passage?A. He is not Muslim.B. He thought Harris was very kind.C. He would like to work with Harris.D. He got to lesbos as an immigrant at last.4. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Harris had graduated from University of Utah.B. Harris succeeded in contacting the organizer of Camp Moria.C. Camp Moria should be very crowded.D. Harris didn’t want to make frien ds with el Yassami.5. In what order did the following events take place?a. El Yassami arrived in Lesbos as a refugee.b. Harris gave hot tea and dry clothes to the people in the camp.c. Harris made friends with El Yassami.d. Harris saw the Greek camp from a video on social media.e. El Yassami expressed his thanks to Harris.A. a-b-e-d-cB. a-d-b-e-cC. d-b-a-c-eD. d-a-b-c-e三、根据短文内容,从选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。

(苏教版)牛津初二英语8B综合测试题(Unit1)译林版+答案

译林牛津8B综合测试题（Unit1)笔试部分（100分)I。

词汇（15分）A.根据句意，用所给词的适当形式填空。

1. I am ______(surprise) at the news. What about you?2. When I passed the driving test, I thought I was the_____（luck）person in the world.3.The little boy is ______(kind) to his classmates，so nobody likes him。

4. What do you think about the air __________(pollute）in your hometown？5。

Danny and Daniel are brothers, and their_____(wife) are sisters. That’s interesting.B.根据句意及所给汉语提示完成单词。

1。

The old woman is crying______(悲伤). What happened to her?2。

I’ve______（刚刚）known it. Sorry to hear that。

3。

Kitty got______（结婚）last year. Her husband is a computer programmer.4. The plane ______(降落）at six this morning. Everything was OK.5. How many ______（街区) are there in your hometown?C。

根据句意及首字母提示完成单词.1. －What’s on TV?－Chairman Hu Jintao is having an i________ with President George Bush.2. －My teeth hurt again，Mum.－Go to see a d________ this time, OK?3. －Do you know Hu Ronghua？－Of course. He’s good at playing Chinese c_______。

牛津译林版八年级下册课件：8Bunit1 复习课 (共33张)

No, I have __n_e_v_e_r_ (ever / never) been there.
conclusion: already 已经, 常常用于肯定句
yet 仍,还用于否定和疑问句 ever 表曾经，never 表从未。
填一填
1.They h_a_v_e__le_a_r_n_ed_ (learn) English for three years/ since three years ago/since 2011.
3. Tom and Mary _g_o_t_m__a_rr_ie_d_ in 1965. ( 结婚)
4. Tom _h_a_s__b_e_e_n_m__a_r_ri_e_d__to_ Mary for ten years . (和…结婚)
高频考点
used to do sth 过去常常做某事 1）我父亲过去是个老师.
from time to time
9.在镇的北部 in the northern part of town
10.采访某人 interview sb/have an interview with sb
11.把...变成
turn into
12.一生
all one's life
13.往返
return to and from
He is / gets used to riding a bike to school
every day.
going to school by bike
used to:
3.In the past ,I used to___B______ late,but now I am used to__________ early.

八年级英语下册 Unit1精品教学案(共10课时) 牛津译林版

8B Unit1 Past and present8B Units1导学案参考答案Unit1第一课时：一、1.was 2.has eaten 3.to have 4.to play 5.is eating 6.took 7.rode8.will be二、1.would like , grows up 2.walks to school 3.goes to work by bus 4.flies to5.don’t want to any more第二课时：一、1.know about 2.get married 3.move out 4.water pollution 5.in the centreof6.feel lonely7.turn into8.from time to timeed to do 10.in some ways二、well has lived southern got married in the centre of children has changed a lotmarket stallsHas turned into to play cards pleasant shoe factory waste waterfish and plants polluted took action cleaner in some ways open space lonely第三课时：一、1. I don’t want to play with you any more.2.There used to be the home of birds.3.He live in Beijing since he moved here.4.In the past ,many people had no money to go to school.5.Nanjing has changed a lot in the past five years.6.Many friends have moved to other places ,so I feel lonely from time to time.7.I had an interview with my Chinese teacher this morning.8.It has bee more difficult to play chess with my old friends.二、1.Where have they gone ..2.How long has lived3.When was born4.you helping me第四课时：一、1.dishonest 2.unhappy 3.unlucky 4.impolite 5.unkind二、D C C B C A三、1.cheaper 2.healthiest 3.impossible 4.safely 5.well better第五课时：一、1.They haven’t read the book yet.Have they read the book yet? Yes, they have/ No , they haven’t1.How long has Daniel stayed in Shanghai?2. I have known him for ten years.3.Sandy has been in Beijing for half an hour.二、1. Have seen have did see2.lent hasn’t given 3.have been did visit第六课时：一、C C A A D B二、1. He has already finished homework.2.Have you ever been to Beijing?3.I have known Linda for 3years.4. I have just seen Lily.5.We haven’t heard from him for a long time.第七课时：一、1.is 2.do 3.will be 4.shall go 5.taught 6.has taught 7.has gone8.Have seen 9.have learned 10.will arrive二、1.How long have you known him?2.Has Jane finished her homework?3.I haven’t worked in this school for two years.4.Why hasn’t Jim finishedhis homework?5.when did you buy this watch?6.Who is the old man next to Lily?7.Which girl is my sister?8.How far is your home from your school?第八课时：一、1.advantages 2.reduce 3.changed 4.developments 5.service6.interview7.realizes 9.repair二、1.recently 2.unpleasant 3.impolite 4.have done 5.left6.southern7.polluted8.Has arrived arrived9.has eaten 10.have been第九课时：第十课时：一、1.as often as before 2. have an interview with sb ed to do sth 4.so big and modern5.in the north of二、1. was has lived 2.was made 3.Has arrived arrived 4.has eaten5.safely6.has been7.have been三、1.B 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.D 6.A四、1.Have you anything 2.doesn’t provide any longer 3.since ago ed to5.has been to。

牛津英语八年级下册8B知识点

8B Unit 1一掌握下面的短语和句型：(Comic strip and Welcome to the unit)1.an hour ago 一个小时前（用于一般过去时）2.(1) not… any more 不再(2) want to do sth 想要干某事(3) play with 和……一起玩，玩弄3.time (1) “时代”，常用复数。

The times are different.时代不同了。

(2)“时间”，不可数名词。

短语和句型：(1) at that time 在那时；at times = from time to time有时；all the time 一直；at the same time 同时；at a time 一次；in time 及时；on time 按时；in no time 立刻，很快；once upon a time 从前(2)It’s time (for sb.) to do sth. 是（某人）做某事的时间了。

(Reading, Vocabulary)1.in fact 事实上2.marry 结婚，娶，嫁（1）marry sb. ＝be/get married to与……结婚（2）be /get married 结婚3.move to 搬到……4.change a lot 变化很大5.in the past 在过去6.Chinese medicine shop 中药店7.turn into （使）变成8.play cards 打牌，打扑克9.play Chinese chess 下棋10.once 从前11.take off （飞机等）起飞land （飞机等）着陆12.It is … to do sth. 做某事是……。

（不定式作主语）13.lonely （情感上）孤独的，寂寞的。

可作表语和定语。

alone （处境上）单独的（地），独立的（地）。

可作表语和状语。

牛津英语8BUnit 1 Reading2课件 PPT

I need a little water/coffee/bread. = I need a bit of water/coffee/bread. 我需要一点水/咖啡/面包。
【重要区别】两者的否定结构，区别很大。 not a bit = not at all，意为“一点也不，根本不”, 而 not a little=very much 意为“非常，不是一点”。如:
他过去不喜欢流行歌曲。 He didn’t use to/ usedn’t to like pop songs. 过去这条河里常常有许多鱼。 There used to be a lot of fish in the river.
自从他2010年离开这里，我们就没有见过面。 We haven’t seen each other since he left here in 2010. 我从两周前就知道这件事了。 I’ve known about it since two weeks ago.
Unit 1 Past and present Reading 2
Times have changed
你姐姐什么时候结婚的？两年前。
When did your sister get married? Two years ago. marry 作为及物动词， marry sb. 嫁；娶 marry sb. to sb. 把某人嫁给某人
她嫁给了一个外国人
She married a foreigner. 那位老人把她的女儿嫁给了那个善良的年轻人。
The old man married his daughter to that kind young man. marry 作为不及物动词意为“结婚Байду номын сангаас 他终身未娶。

牛津英语8BUnit1Pastandpresent单元分析及课时教案

八年级牛津英语8B Unit1 Past and present 单元分析及课时教案金坛市第五中学英语组张文学执笔【教材分析】主要内容包括：一、语篇内容，本单元探讨的是时代变迁带来的变化和发展，涉及北京交通系统的变化，以及通过阳光城过去和现在的改变。

二、语法内容，本单元的语法内容时现在完成时，这一语法是学生学习的一个难点。

三、词汇学习技能，主要是反义词的构成与运用；以及如何使用英语词典查单词。

四、写作技能，能通过语篇的学习，掌握如何描述某地过去到现在所发生的变化。

【单元目标】知识目标：1．学习动词过去分词的拼写及现在完成的基本构成2．学习并识别使用现在完成时的语境。

3．识别反义词并掌握其正确的用法。

4．学习并掌握有关发展变化的词汇。

能力目标：1．熟悉并灵活地使用现在完成时谈论因时间变迁而产生的变化。

2．能理解采访时用到的问题并能对开放性延伸性的问题予以回答。

3．能听取有关大屿山变化的具体信息并能通过两幅照片的对比描述某地从过去某一时间到现在的发展变化。

学习技巧目标：进一步熟悉字母表的字母顺序，指导学生掌握查阅字典的技能。

情感目标：通过中国各地的发展变化，激发学生的爱国热情，进行爱国主义教育。

文化目标：通过阳光镇的过去到现在的发展和变化，了解时代的变迁。

【教学重难点】1.有目的的进行语篇教学及从阅读教学中的问题讨论、语篇分析、语义重构及机械模仿四个教学过程着手，培养学生的写作能力，提高学生的写作水平。

2. 现在完成时的教学是本单元语法教学中重中之重，也是学生学习的难点，是学生两级分化的关键。

3. 本单元的一些重点词汇及重要句子、句型。

【学情分析和教学建议】本单元的话题-过去与现在的变化，这与现在社会热点-改革开放30周年活动很贴近，这对学生学习课文有一定帮助，也为学生的写作提供有效的素材。

因此教师在教学设计与课堂教学过程中要准备充分的材料，从而让学生意识到改革开放各地变化，激发学生的爱国热情。

在教学方法上，教师可以采用Role-playing; Cooperating; Pre-reading; While-reading; Post-reading; brainstorming; listening for special information等教学、学习策略，正确利用好教学图片以及多媒体课件展开课堂教学体现教学过程中学生的参与活动work alone, Pair work, Group work, Discussion.词汇教学可以通过图片或多媒体进行，以原有知识带动新知识，并在教学词汇是，进行必要的句子教学或小篇段教学，使词汇教学不孤立。

上海牛津英语8BUnit1_知识点梳理--彭三彭胜娟

牛津英语8B新教材知识点梳理
Unit 1 Pollution Fighters
Company Logo
Vocabulary
1.live v. 生活 adj. living adj. alive
有生命的活着的
living things keep your whole class /us alive
Vocabulary
9.Everyone must help to fight against __________ pollution to make our earth clean. (pollute) 10.We can _________ breathe fresh oxygen with the help of trees. (breath) 11.People cut down and burn millions of trees, but they _________ replace hardly any of them. (place) 12.The factory releases _________ harmful gases into the air and pollutes the environment seriously. (harm) 13.The trees can protect themselves by producing a nasty __________. chemical (chemistry) 14.It’s not good of you to write or draw something on the __________ wooden desks. (wood) 15.I’m ________ really sorry for not knowing a lot about trees. (real) 16.Trees can _____________ communicate with each other underground. (communication)

牛津译林版八年级下册英语Unit 1 Reading重点知识及练习- (含答案)

Unit 1 Past and presentReadingPhrases1. 对阳光镇非常了解know Sunshine Town very well2. 自从我出生我就住这儿了。

I’ve lived here since I was born.3. 搬家move house4. 在城镇的北部in the northern part of town/in the north of town5. 结婚get married6. 搬到两个街区以外move two blocks away7. 自从那时since then8. 改变许多change a lot9. 近几年/在这些年间over the years10. 在镇中心in the town centre11. 把镇中心的一部分变成一个新公园turn part of the town centre into a new park12. 把……变成……change...into13. 污染问题a pollution problem14. 一家钢铁厂a steel factory15. 往河里排放废弃物put the waste into the river16. 意识到这个问题realize the problem17. 采取行动做某事take action to do sth.18. 改善情况improve the situation19. 干净的多much cleaner20. 在某种程度上是这样的in some ways it is21. 拥有一个美丽现代的城镇have a beautiful modern town22. 我大多数老朋友most of my old friends23. 搬走move away24. 看到彼此see each other25. 和以前一样经常as often as before26. 过去经常一起打牌used to play cards together27. 下中国象棋play Chinese chess28. 感到有点孤单feel a bit(a little) lonely29. 不时，有时，偶尔from time to time/at times/sometimes30. 小镇的令人惊叹的变化the amazing changes in the town31. 对……了解甚少know little about32. 发生take place33. 采访某人have an interview with sb.34. 一生all one’s lifeImportant points1. When I got married in 1965, my wife and I moved two blocks away and we’ve lived in this area since the.当我1965年结婚时，我和妻子搬到两个街区以外，以后一直住在这里。

译林牛津8B单元测试卷Unit1

8B单元测试卷Unit1(满分：100 分)一、听力(20分)第一部分听对话回答问题(计10分，每小题1分)本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。

在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目：听完后，你将有5秒钟的时间在屏幕上点击你认为最合适的备选答案。

听到“嘀”的信号时，进入下一小题。

1. What does the sign mean?2. Which animal does the woman like best?3. Which direction should the man go?4. Where did the woman go?5. Where are they talking?A. Outside the Children's House.B. On a bus.C. At a bus stop.6. Does the man get up early very day?A. Yes, very early.B. No, not very early.C. Yes, very early except Saturday and Sunday.7. What does the woman want to do?A. She wants to fly to Shanghai.B. She wants to buy air tickets.C. she wants to go to Shanghai by train.8. Who runs faster, Lily or Kate?A. Kate.B. Lucy.C. Lily.9. When was Jim born?A. In 1992.B. In 1991.C. In 1994.10. How often do they see each other?A. Four to eight hours.B. Two days.C. Twice a week.第二部分听对话和短文回答问题(计10分，每小题1分)你将听到两段对话和一篇短文，各听两遍。

译林版八年级下册英语 8B Unit 1-Unit 8词组句型汇总

8B Unit1词组句型Comic&Welcome to the unit(P6)1.过去常常做某事used to do sth2.对某人友善be kind to sb(P7)3.在不同时期at different times4.不同形式的交通工具different forms of transport5.轮流做某事take turns to do sth.6.等下一班需要很长时间。

It took a long time to wait for the next one.Reading(P8)1.采访某人(两种表达)interview sb.=have an interview with sb.2.非常了解…know…very well3.自从我出生起since I was born4.搬家move house5.在城北in the northern part of town6.结婚get married7.搬离两个街区move two blocks away8.自从那时起since then9.变化很大change a lot10.在那些年里over the years11.在小镇中心in the town centre12.把…变成…turn into13.小镇的部分地区part of the town(P9)14.一家钢铁厂a steel factory15.把垃圾倒入河道put the waste into the river16.认识到这个问题realize the problem17.改善形势improve the situation18.从某种意义上说in some ways19.和以前一样经常看到彼此see each other as often as before20.下象棋play Chinese chess21.感到有点孤单feel a bit lonely22.有时，不时from time to time(P11)23.他的一生all his life24.阳光镇的变化the changes in Sunshine TownGrammar(P14)1.在过去的那个世纪over the past/last century2.北京的过去和现在Beijing’s past and presentIntegrated skills+Study skills(P15)1.做一个关于…的历史课题do the history project on sth2.生活条件living conditions3.火车站railway station(P16)4.进城出城travel to and from the town5.另一个大的变化是…Another big change is…6.当地人local people7.从美国回来return from the USA8.你们上一次看到对方是什么时候？When did you last see each other?9.出国go abroad10.在读小学be at primary school11.保持联系keep in touch with each other12.通过电子邮件交流communicate by email13.使得交流容易得多make communication much easier(P17)14.一条河穿过镇中心A river runs through the centre of town.15.习惯于做某事get/be used to doing sth16.（某人）独自on one’s own17.生活的变化changes in/of(one’s)lifeTask(P19)1.在过去的几年里月光镇发生了很多变化。

初中英语译林版八下各单元短语

初中英语译林版八下各单元短语8B 新教材Unit 1 短语归纳Comic Strip &Welcome to the unit (P. 6~7)1. in the bowl 在碗里2. an hour ago 一个小时前3. used to do sth 过去常作某事4. share food with me 和我分享食物5. be so kind to me 对我很善良6. transport at different times 不同时代的交通工具7. go around the city 环游城市8. go to other cities 去其他城市9. go to school by bike 骑自行车去上学10. take a bus 乘公共汽车（动词短语）11. too many people 太多的人12. a long time 长时间13. It takes…to do sth 做某事花费某人……时间。

14. wait for the next one 等下一个(汽车)Reading (P. 8~11)1. know Sunshine Town very well 很了解阳光镇2. since I was born 自从我出生以来3. move house 搬家4. live in the northern part of town 住在这个镇的北部5. get married 结婚6. move two blocks away 搬到两个街区远7. live in this area 住在这个地区8. since then 自从那时9. change a lot 变化很大10. over the years 这第 2 页共 32 页（牛津8B 重点词组）些年来11. a post office 一个邮局12. in the town centre 在镇中心13. turn…into a new park把……变成一个新公园14. part of the town centre 镇中心的一部分15. a steel factory 一个钢铁厂16. put the waste into the river 把废物放到河里17. realize the problem 意识到这个问题18. take action to improve the situation 采取措施改善这种情况19. much cleaner 干净多了20. in some ways 在某些方面21. most of my old friends 我的大部分老朋友22. move away 搬走23. as often as before 和以前一样经常24. play cards 打牌25. play Chinese chess 下中国象棋26. feel a bit lonely 感到有点孤独27. from time to time 不时地28. see the amazing changes in the town 看到镇上令人惊奇的变化29. because of being alone 因为独自一人30. a group of buildings 一群楼房31. with streets on all sides 四周都有街道32. know little about Sunshine Town 对阳光镇了解很少33. take place 发生34. your interview with Mr Chen 你对陈先生的采访35. move to another flat 搬到另一套公寓36. all his life 他第 3 页共 32 页（牛津8B 重点词组）第 4 页共 32 页（牛津8B 重点词组）11. go abroad到国外去12. at primary school在小学13. keep in touch with each other互相保持联系14. communicate by email通过电子邮件交流15. make communication much easier使交流容易多了16. be/get used to习惯于Task (P. 18~19)1. changes in my hometown我家乡的变化2. open space开阔的空地3. listen to the radio听收音机4. mobile phone手机5. on both sides在两边6. enjoy a comfortable life享受舒适的生活7. in their free time在他们的空余时间8. travel around the town在镇上旅行9. have their own cars有他们自己的小汽车8B新教材Unit 2 短语归纳Comic Strip &Welcome to the unit (P. 20~21) 1. go to South Hill for my holiday去南山度我的假期2. have been there before以前已经去那儿3. join you加入你们，成为你们的一员4. get ready准备好5. get all my things得到我的所有东西6. take the bag拿走这个包7. be a holiday for me对我来说是个假期8. place of interest名胜9. the Leaning Tower of Pisa第 5 页共 32 页（牛津8B 重点词组）比萨斜塔10. the Little Mermaid美人鱼11. the Statue of Liberty自由女神像12. the Tower Bridge塔桥13. the Sydney Opera House悉尼歌剧院14. the capital of Denmark丹麦的首都15. come from the story by Anderson来自安徒生的故事Reading (P. 22~25)1. a trip to Hong Kong 一次去香港的旅行2. since last week 自从上个星期3. miss you so much 非常想念你4. have been in Hong Kong for two days已经来香港两天5. have a fantastic time 玩地非常开心6. spend the whole day 度过整整一天7. go to the park by underground乘地铁去公园8. have fun on Space Mountain 在太空山玩得开心9. an indoor roller coaster一个室内的过山车10. in the dark 在黑暗中11. move at high speed 以很快的速度移动12. through the whole ride 在整个旅程中13. hurry to a restaurant匆忙去一家饭店14. have a quick meal 快速地吃顿饭15. on the way 在路上16. Disney cartoon characters迪斯尼动画人物17. such as 例如18. Snow White 白雪公主19. Mickey Mouse 米老鼠20. get excited变得兴奋21. a parade of Disney characters迪斯尼人物的游行第 6 页共 32 页（牛津8B 重点词组）22. later in the afternoon在下午的晚些时候23. the best part of the day一天最好的时光24. run after them追赶他们25. can’t stop taking photos不停地拍照片26. watch a 4-D film看一部四维电影27. smell the apple pie闻到苹果派28. feel the wind感受到风29. do some shopping/go shopping购物30. a couple of key rings几个钥匙圈31. at the end of the day在这天结束的时候32. watch the fireworks看烟火33. in front of the Sleeping Beauty Castle在睡美人城堡前面34. look bright and beautiful看上去明亮、漂亮35. under the fireworks在烟火下36. have gone to Hainan去了海南37. enjoy yourselves（你们）玩得开心38. let me have a look让我看一看Grammar (P. 26~28)1. have been to South Hill 去过南山2. have gone to Hong Kong 去了香港3. have been to Xi’an twice 去过西安两次4. be with us 和我们在一起5. haven’t seen Mr Wu for days 几天没见到吴先生6. go to Tianjin to attend a meeting 去天津参加会议7. have been to the beach there 去过那儿的海滩8. see Andy playing on the sand 看到安迪在沙滩上玩9. by the way 顺便问一下10. invite Andy to go for a picnic 邀请安迪去野餐13. since 2007 自第 7 页共 32 页（牛津8B 重点词组）从2007年以来14. on the first day of the winter holiday 在寒假的第一天15. help me learn more about Hong Kong 帮助我更多地了解香港16. a few days 几天17. in Ocean Park 在海洋公园18. be on for about half an hour 开始大约半小时Integrated Skills & Study skills (P. 29~31) 1. places for travelling 旅行的地方2. Chinese gardens 中国园林3. natural beauty 自然美4. seaside cities 海边城市5. theme park 主题公园6. Mount Huang 黄山7. places to go 去的地方8. the Window of the World 世界之窗9. all year round 一年到头10. love water sports 喜爱水上运动11. great fun很有趣的事12. go there in any season 在任何季节去那儿13. on cold and snowy days 在寒冷、下雪的日子里14. the best time to go there 去那儿的最好时间15. at that time of year 在一年的那个时侯16. there may be some rain可能有些雨17. plans for the May Day holiday 五一假期的计划18. have been to Chengdu on business twice 去成都出差两次19. take a direct flight to Chengdu乘直达航班去成都20. check it for you为你检查一下Task (P. 32~33)1. visit places of interest 参观名胜2. Ocean Park 海第 8 页共 32 页（牛津8B 重点词组）洋公园3. dolphin show 海豚表演4. delicious seafood 美味的海鲜5. exciting Space Mountain ride令人兴奋的太空山骑乘活动6. leave for the airport前往飞机场7. in the early morning在清晨8. three and a half hours三个半小时9. fly to Hong Kong 坐飞机去香港10. the next day第二天11. the most famous theme park最著名的主题公园13. enjoy that day most最喜欢那一天14. buy presents for our relatives为我们的亲戚买礼物15. go to a seafood restaurant去一家海鲜餐厅16. some day有一天8B新教材Unit 3 短语归纳Comic Strip & Welcome to the unit (P. 34~35) 1. online tours 在线旅游2. look like a TV 看上去像电视3. remote control 遥控器4. here it is 它在这儿5. change the channel 换频道6. main unit(电脑) 主机7. send and receive e-mails 收发电子邮件8. do word processing 进行文字处理9. search for information 搜寻信息10. watch videos 看录像11. What…for? 为了什么？12. use it to do sth 用它做某事第 9 页共 32 页（牛津8B 重点词组）Reading (P. 36~39)1. Around the World in Eight Hours 八小时周游世界2. your tour guide 你的导游3. at the top of the page 在这一页的顶部4. click on it 点击它5. here we are 我们在这儿6. the biggest city in the USA 美国最大的城市7. Wall Street 华尔街8. the world-famous trade centre 世界著名的贸易中心9. at the southern end of Manhattan Island 在曼哈顿岛的南端10. international bank 国际银行11. further on 再向前12. Times Square 时代广场13. thousands of people 成千上万的人14. on New Year’s Eve 在除夕15. see the huge glass ball 看到巨大玻璃球16. fall through the darkness 通过黑暗降临17. in the centre of the island 在这个岛的中心18. Central Park 中心公园19. a good place to relax 一个放松的好地方20. after a day’s hard work 一天的辛苦工作后21. be famous for its theatres 因为它的剧院而出名22. since the early twentieth century 自从20世纪初23. hear of the song 听说这首歌曲24. the famous Broadway musical 著名的百老汇音乐剧25. so much for New York 关于纽约就讲到这里26. at the bottom of the page 在这一页的底部27. pick another city 挑选另一座城市28. fall from the sky 从第 10 页共 32 页（牛津8B 重点词组）天上掉下来29. be called 被称为30. buy tickets to different places 买票去不同的地方31. of course 当然可以Grammar (P. 40~42)1. have been to Canada twice去过加拿大两次2. visit the Palace Museum 参观故宫3. the other day 前几天4. last summer 去年夏天5. up to now 到目前为止6. so far 迄今为止7. till now 直到现在8. write an e-mail to my friend写一封邮件给我的朋友9. some of our classmates 我们的一些同学10. since I was born自从我出生以来11. have been there three times已经去那儿三次12. eat lots of local food吃许多当地的食物13. lucky you 你真幸运14. dream of traveling around the world梦想周游世界15. without a passport没有护照16. realize your dream实现你的理想17. by taking an online tour通过进行在线旅游18. return from the USA从美国回来Integrated Skills & Study skills (P. 43~45) 1. how to use the website如何使用网站2. take you to different places around the world 带你去世界各地不同的地方3. further down at the bottom of the page进一步下降在页面底部4. look like a ship with many sails看上去像一个有许多帆的船5. in the north-east coast of Australia在澳大利亚的东北部海岸6. climb the Harbour Bridge爬上港口大桥7.8. on the website在网站上9. be the opposite to ours和我们的相反10. for example例如11. Would you mind doing sth?你介意做某事吗？12. show me how to start this online tour 展示给我看如何开始网上旅游13. click on the icon点击按钮14. my pleasure愿意为您效劳15. an online course一个在线课程16. daily English日常英语17. book tickets and hotels预订票和旅馆18. in daily communication在日常交流中Task (P. 46~47)1. introduce a country介绍一个国家2. the United Kingdom联合王国3. Great Britain and Northern Ireland 大不列颠和北爱尔兰4. an island country一个岛国5. be made up of由……组成6. the capital city首都城市7. have a long history具有悠久的历史8. its ruler它的统治者9. in this old European country在这个古老的欧洲国家里10. Buckingham Palace白金汉宫11. the home of kings and queens国王和王后的家12. for a long time很长时间13. be famous for its museums因为它的博物馆而出名14. the British Museum不列颠博物馆15. the world’s culture世界的文化16. many places of natural beauty许多自然美的地方17. the Lake District湖泊区18. such as 例如19. prepare for it 为它做准备20. the best time to visit the UK 参观英国的最好时间8B 新教材Unit 4 短语归纳Comic Strip &Welcome to the unit (P. 48~49) 1. a good read 一个好的读物2. do with 处置3. decide what to do with these books 决定如何处置这些书4. not yet 还没有5. give them to me 把它们给我6. I didn’t know…我本来不知道…7. have to use them to do sth 不得不用它们来做某事8. reach the box on the fridge 够到冰箱上的盒子9. what type of books 什么类型的书10. read a book about Germany 读一本有关德国的书11. in World WarⅡ在第二次世界大战中12. be interested in history books 对历史书感兴趣13. improve my knowledge of the past 提高我的过去的知识14. in your spare time 在你的空余时间15. French writer 法国作家Reading (P. 50~53)1. crash against the rocks 冲击岩石2. as far as sb. could 尽可能远地3. by the time…到……时间为止4. feel the land under my feet 感受我的脚下的土地5. be tired out 筋疲力尽6. fall down on the beach 跌倒在海滩上7. go to sleep 入睡8. be tied to the ground 被拴在地面上9. move up over my stomach 动了我的胃10. look down 向下看11. the same size as 和……一样尺寸12. climb all over me 爬了我一身13. shout at them 对他们大叫14. make them fall over 使他们跌倒15. move across my body 在我的身体上移动16. know what to say 知道说什么17. try to pull one hand free 试图把一只手拉自由了18. manage to break the rope 设法弄断绳子19. lift my left hand into the air 把我的左手举到空中20. a huge army of small men 一大群小男人21. come straight towards me 朝我冲过来22. run away from them 从他们那儿逃跑23. know how to get away 知道如何逃掉24. keep doing sth 不断地做某事25. find himself unable to move 发现他自己不能移动26. climb onto his body 爬到他的身体上面27. communicate with sb. 和某人交流Grammar (P. 54~56)1. decide what to read 决定读什么2. know who to talk to 知道和谁交谈3. forget when to meet his friends 忘记何时会见他的朋友们4. decide which to choose first 决定首先选哪一个5. wonder where to ask for help 想知道去哪里求助6. know how to write the report 知道如何写这个报告7. advise us which to choose 建议我们选哪一个8. discuss which colour to paint the walls 讨论把墙油漆成哪种颜色9. so many interesting books 如此多有趣的书10. find out 弄清楚11. in such a short time 在如此短的时间里12. before next Friday 在下周五之前13. be there to help us 在那儿帮助我们14. before writing 在写之前15. keep the books clean 保持书干净16. return the books on time 准时还书17. keep them longer 借它们时间更长点18. bring your library card 把你的借书证带来19. every time you go to the library 你每次去图书馆的时候20. remember to do sth 记住要做某事dIntegrated Skills & Study skills (P. 57~59) 1. read them to her sister 把它们读给她的妹妹听2. a British writer 一个英国作家3. date of birth 出生日期4. publishing house 出版社5. at first 起先6. refuse to publish it 拒绝出版它7. be a great success 很成功8. be translated into 96 languages 被翻译成96种语言9. so far 迄今为止10. in the very beginning 在最开始的时候11. know where to find them 知道在哪里找到它们12. at a time 一次13. How long may I keep the books? 这些书我能借多长时间？14. tell me how to renew them 告诉我如何续借它们15. come to our desk every time 每次来我们的桌子16. renew them online 在网上续借17. find them exciting 发现它们令人兴奋18. look for hidden treasure 寻找隐藏的珍宝19. give me a lot of confidence 给我许多自信20. as shy as I used to be 和我过去曾经一样害羞Task (P. 60~61)1. reading habits 阅读习惯2. read before going to bed 睡觉前读书3. read a lot 读了许多4. four great classical Chinese novels 中国四大古典小说5. opposite my home 在我家的对面6. give me lots of advice 给我许多建议7. discuss what to read 讨论读什么8. open up a whole new world to me 给我开辟一个全新的世界8B 新教材Unit 5 短语归纳Comic Strip &Welcome to the unit (P. 64~65) 1. old enough to do sth 年龄足够大做某事2. learn about manners 了解礼节3. share things with others 与他人分享东西4. never too old to learn 活到老学到老5. do the right things 做正确的事情6. drop litter everywhere 到处扔垃圾7. leave the tap running 让水龙头一直开着8. obey traffic rules 遵守交通规则9. queue for your turn 排队等候轮到你10. keep the library clean 保持图书馆干净11. write in the books 在书上写字12. put them back 把它们放回去Reading (P. 66~69)1. invite Jenny to talk about manners邀请詹妮谈论礼仪2. the proper way to greet people问候别人的合适方式3. British people英国人4. say hello to sb向某人问好5. shake your hand握住你的手6. for the first time第一次7. greet people with a kiss用一个吻问候人8. start a conversation开始一个谈话9. talk about the weather谈论天气10. avoid subjects like age or money避免像年龄或金钱的话题11. behave politely in public在公共场合表现礼貌12. push in before others在其他人之前挤进去13. bump into someone in the street在街上撞到某人14. be in their way挡他们的路15. push past you从你身边挤过去16. be polite enough to wait till you move足够有礼貌等到你移动17. as well也18. all the time一直19. keep your voice down压低你的声音20. in public在公共场合21. shout or laugh loudly高声大叫或大笑22. just as an old saying goes正如那句老话23. When in Rome, do as the Romans do入乡随俗24. push in推进去25. by accident偶然地26. try not to do something尽力不要做某事27. queue for something排队等东西28. in a strange place在一个陌生的地方29. greet each other彼此打招呼30. improve our manners改善我们的礼貌Grammar (P. 70~71)1. adj. enough to do sth足够……做某事2. too…to…太……而不能……3. any time 任何时候4. make everyone laugh使每个人笑5. on one’s own 独自6. the radio show 广播节目7. join the discussion 参加讨论8. be kind enough to do足够善良做某事9. too polite to shout loudly太有礼貌不可能大声喊叫10. express oneself clearly清楚地表达自己11. write down all the main points写下所有的重点12. take her hat with her把她的帽子随身带上13. be busy with her dancing lesson忙于她的舞蹈课14. too hard for us to understand对我们来说太难，不能理解Integrated Skills & Study skills (P. 72~75) 1. public signs 公共标志2. keep us away from danger 使我们远离危险3. warn sb. against (doing) sth.警告某人某事4. No smoking 禁止吸烟5. No photos 禁止拍照6. No parking禁止停车7. No littering禁止扔垃圾8. be bright in colours颜色是明亮的9. the famous painting by Picasso毕加索的名画10. take a photo of it给它照相11. in order to be successful为了成功12. lose everything all at one time在同一时间失去所有的一切12. the early birds catches the worm.早起的鸟有虫吃13. it never rains but it pours不鸣则已，一鸣惊人14. many hands make work light众人拾柴火焰高15. every dog has its day凡人皆有出头日16. put all your eggs in one basket孤注一掷17. the glass is always greener on the other side 这山望着那山高18. Action speaks louder than words.行动胜于言辩。

牛津8B Unit1 reading 2课件(共21张PPT)

2021/6/20
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9、人的价值，在招收诱惑的一瞬间被决定。2021/6/232021/6/23Wednes day, June 23, 2021
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10、低头要有勇气，抬头要有低气。2021/6/232021/6/232021/6/236/23/2021 7:45:25 PM
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11、人总是珍惜为得到。2021/6/232021/6/232021/6/23Jun-2123-Jun-21
see his old friends as often as before, he
thinks it’s good to see the _a_m__a_zi_n_g__
__ch__a_n_g_e_s _ in the town.
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二、翻译句子。
1. 从那以后，她就独自一人居住。 She _h_a_s_ _l_iv_e_d__ _a_lo_n_e_ _s_in_c_e_ _t_h_e_n__.
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15、一个人炫耀什么，说明他内心缺少什么。。2021年6月 2021/6/232021/6/232021/6/236/23/2021
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16、业余生活要有意义，不要越轨。2021/6/232021/6/23June 23, 2021
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17、一个人即使已登上顶峰，也仍要自强不息。2021/6/232021/6/232021/6/232021/6/23
Now they have a new park, a new theatre and a _l_a_rg_e_ _s_h_o_p_p_i_n_g __m_a_l_l_, too.
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牛津译林版八年级英语下册8B unit1 Reading练习(含答案)

牛津译林版八年级英语下册8B unit1 Reading By一．完形填空：When I was small, my mum used to give the family something special for meals —she would make breakfast food for dinner.I still remember one night my mum 1 some bread in front of my dad, something very burnt. I waited to see if anybody noticed. To my surprise, my dad just took his 2 , smiled at my mum and then turned to ask me how my day at school had been. I’ve 3 what I told him that night. 4 I do remember watching him put some butter on that bread. He 5 as usual, every single bit.After dinner, my mum said 6 to my dad for burning the bread. And I never forget what he said, “I 7 burnt bread, dear. It doesn’t matter at all. ”8 , I went to kiss Dad good night. I asked him if he really liked his bread burnt. He held me in arms and9 , “Your mum worked very hard all day. She's really 10 . And you see — a bit of burnt food never hurt anyone!”Now I know life is not perfect. 11 is perfect, either. As for me, I often forget birthdays or some other special days. But I’ve learned something 12 over these years. What we really need is the understanding of each other, whether between a husband and wife, a parent and 13 or just between two friends. This is the key to a happy 14 .So don’t get angry if the bread gets burnt. Remember, 15 bread never hurt anyone. Be kind to those around you and a happier life will surely come closer to you.( )1. A. cooked B. put C. found D. bought( )2. A. glass B. milk C. spoon D. bread( )3. A. decided B. known C. forgotten D. imagined( )4. A. But B. So C. Because D. And( )5. A. threw it away B. ate it up C. put it away D. looked it up( )6. A. hello B. goodbye C. n o D. sorry( )7. A. hate B. love C. make D. save( )8. A. The next morning B. Before dinner C. Later that night D. After school( )9. A. shouted B. said C. laughed D. continued( )10. A. tired B. excited C. worried D. interested( )11. A. Everybody B. Anybody C. Nobody D. Somebody( )12. A. important B. difficult C. funny D. easy( )13. A. student B. brother C. sister D. child( )14. A. class B. party C. life D. story( )15. A. burnt B. cheap C. fresh D. cold二．阅读理解：When it rains, do your shoes get wet? Of course they do! But you can buy these pretty red and white “Umbrella for Shoes”. They keep the rain off wet. Who sweeps the floor at your home? Do you do it yourself? Perhaps your mother does it. Well, now you just need a cat. Get a cat and buy these four “Dusters (抹布)for Cats ”.You talk too long on the phone, don’t you? Most teenagers do! Save time –buy the “Telephone Dumb–bell (哑铃)”! It weighs five kilos. Then your calls will be less than five minutes.Do your friends sometimes come up behind you and make you jump? Do cars come around the corner when you try to cross the road? Well, you can solve that problem with these modern “Forward –backward Glasses.” Look forward with the right eye and back with the left.( ) 1. Which of the following pictures is the right order to match the text?A. d; a; b; cB. b; a; c; dC. d; a; c; bD. b; d; a; c( ) 2. From the text, we know that cats can help mother to _________.A. do some houseworkB. keep the rain offC. speak on the phoneD. look for something ( ) 3. Which of the following is NOT true?A. The “Telephone Dumb–bell” weighs about five kilos.B. “Forward –backward Glasses” can help us look forward with the left eye and back with the right.C. A cat with four “Dusters (抹布)for Cats” can sweep the floor for us.D. The pretty red and white “Umbrella for Shoes” will keep the shoes from getting wet.( ) 4. The text seems to tell us that we can solve some problems with the four _______.A. drawingsB. inventionsC. animalsD. shoes( ) 5. The passage is most likely to be found from .A. a music bookB. an art bookC. a newspaperD. a history book三．任务型阅读：One bright day, Mr. Turner’s class started to plan the community service project. “O k, ” said Mr. Turner.”Let’s share some ideas and listen to each other ”A few students raised their hands. Mr. Turner called Mark. ”We can clean up the small park,--pick up trash and paint the benches” said Mark.Rachel argued with Mark, “You just want that park clean for yourself. Everyone else uses the big park across town, I think we should serve meals at the homeless shelter.”“Now, Rachel, everyone should have a chance to share his or her ideas. It is okay to disagree, but we should still treat each other nicely.”“Sorry, Mr. Turner, ” Rachel said. Jen cut in, “There are people who don’t have warm clothes. We can collect fabric for making nice, warm clothes for them.”“We can do crafts for people in nursing homes or hospitals.” Said Maria. “Crafts?” said Sam. “I am really bad at crafts, but how about a charity walk? I am a fast walker, and we can get exercise,” he said. This made everyone laugh and stop their quarrelling over who had the best ideas.Then Mr. Turner said, “All of your ideas are great . I am going to write them on the blackboard. Then we will take a class vote. In this way, we can choose a community service project that most people want to do.”A discussion of a community 1__________projectMark We can 2___________ up the small park –pick up 3___________ and paint the benchesRachel We should 4_________ meals at the homeless 5_________.Jen We can collect fabric for 6 _________ nice, warm clothes for people who don’t have warm clothes.Sam We can 7________ a charity walk. We can also get 8________.Mr. Turner I am going to write your great ideas on the blackboard. Then we will take a class 9______, so we can choose the 10________way.6.___________7.___________8.____________9.______________ 10.___________四．词形变化：( ) 1.－ You have never visited there,________?－ ______. I have been there twice.A. have you; Yes, I have.B. haven’t you; No, I haven’t.C. have you; No, I haven’tD. haven’t you; Yes, I have.( )2. －Excuse me, does Mr Green’s daughter live here?－She _________ be here, but she has moved away already.A. has toB. used toC. are used toD. happened to( )3. He has _______ for two years.. Two years _______ a long time.A. left home, areB. left home , isC. been away from home , isD. been away from home , are( )4. --- I’m sorry to have kept you waiting.--- Oh, not at all. I _____ here only a few minutes.A. have comeB. had beenC. wasD. have been( )5. Sadly the air in the country is no longer as fresh as it .A. was used to beingB. has used to beC. has been used to beD. used to be ( )6. 一Tina’s never been abroad, ? 一Sorry, I don’t know.A. has sheB. is sheC. hasn’t sheD. isn’t she( )7. Do you know Betty very well? Yes, she and I____ friends since we met in Guangzhou last summer.A. have madeB. have becomeC. have beenD. have turned( )8. 一Excuse me, but where’s Mrs. Liu? I want to ask her for some advice.一She the library. You can find her there.A. has been toB. has gone toC. was inD. went to( )9. Mrs Smith ____ her keys in the office so she had to wait until her husband ______home.A. has left; comesB. left; had comeC. had left; would comeD. had left; came ( ) 10. Do you know how long ?A. has he fallen asleepB. has he been asleepC. he has fallen asleepD. he has been asleep ( ) 11. Li Lei hasn't come yet. I don't know what to him.A. is happenedB. has been taken placeC. has taken placeD. has happened ( ) 12. Mr. Smith in America this time last year.A. travelledB. would travelC. has tralledD. was travelling( ) 13. —Where ’s your mother ?— She _____ Shanghai . She won’t be back ________ next week .A. has gone to, untilB. has been to, untilC. has been to ,afterD. has gone to, after ( ) 14. Simon ________ the Football Club since last year.A. has been inB. has joinedC. has been a member ofD. both A and C ( ) 15. It's the third time you late for shool this week.A.wereB.areC. had beenD. have been五．词形转换：1.Now there are a number of __________(工厂) in our hometown.2. Danny and Daniel are brothers, and their________(妻子) are sisters. That’s interesting.3. It’s our duty to ___________(改善)our ___________(环境).4. －What’s on TV?－Chairman Hu Jintao is having an ___________（会见，交流） with President George Bush.5.Guangzhou is in the _________ (南方的) part of China.6. The old man lives alone, but he never feels a bit ________（孤单）.7.Where’s Sandy? He has gone ________ (国外) with his parens.8.Parents often find it difficult to ___________ (沟通) with their children.9.It’s good to see the amazing _________ (变化) in the town.10. Because of the serious air __________ (污染)，many people have got ill.11. We ___________ （live）in Shanghai from 1989 to 1999. We （live）for 10 years.12. You _________ （change, not ）your mind, haven’t you?13. Such a thing ___ （happen, never）in the village before.14. She _____ （study）English since she was ten. She （begin）to study English when she was ten.15. Jim isn’t here. He （go）to the library. He （go）there an hour ago.16. He __________ （travel, never）on a train in her life.17. I __________ （buy）the bike two weeks ago. I ________ （have）this bike since the beginning of this month. I _______ （have）it for two weeks.18. Many changes ____________ (take) place in our daily life since the invention of the computer.19.Suzhou is _______________(beauty) city that I ___________ ever__________(visit).20.All of her childern’s have already got___________（marry）.Their___________(marry) are very happy. 六．完成句子：1.那家钢铁厂过去常把废料排进河里。

优选教育牛津英语译林版8B Unit1 Reading 课件 (共54张PPT).ppt

Objectives
To infer (推断) general meaning from the title and the context To learn to retell the changes in Sunshine Town To learn the words and phrases in this interview
Sandy: Tell me more about your interview with Mr Chen, Millie. Has he lived in Sunshine Town all his life?
Millie: Yes. He first lived with his parents in the _n_o_r_th_e_r_n_ part of town, and then moved to another flat two _b_l_o_ck__s away.
get married 意思是“结婚”，也可以用 be married表示。 My grandparents got married fifty years ago. 我的祖父母是50年前结的婚。
marry vi. & vt. 结婚，嫁，娶
They have been married for 15 years.
1. married 2. block 3. factory 4. realize 5. improve 6. lonely 7. from time
to time
a. sometimes b. know or understand
something that you did not know before c. make something better d. a place where things are made by machines e. not happy because of being alone f. having a husband or wife g. a group of buildings with streets on all sides

2021年牛津译林版中考英语复习讲义(考点归纳及练习)(8B Unit1)

2021年中考英语复习考点归纳（8B Unit1）高频词汇考点1 married adj.已婚的，结婚的(教材P8 Reading)[知识精讲] married的动词形式为marry，名词形式为marriage。

1. marry sb. /get married to sb. 表示动作，意为“和某人结婚”，不能和表示一段时间的状语连用。

2. be married ( to sb. )表示状态，能和表示一段时间的状语连用，用于完成时态中。

考点2 move away搬走(教材P8 Reading)[知识精讲] move作动词，意为“移动；使感动”。

move into搬进move to 搬到move house搬家move out of…从……搬走考点3yet adv. 还，仍(教材P14 Grammar)[知识精讲] yet为现在完成时的标志，用于否定句和疑问句中。

already意为“已经”，用于肯定句中。

现在完成时的一般疑问句可用not yet作简略的否定回答。

考点4 return vi.返回(教材P16 Integrated skills)[知识精讲] return作不及物动词，意为“返回”，相当于go/come back，后接表示地点的名词时要用介词to或from，后接表示地点的副词时不用介词。

return to…回到……return from…从……回来return不能与back连用。

return用作及物动词时，表示“归还”，相当于give back。

return sth. to sb. = return sb. sth.把某物还给某人考点5 keep in touch保持联系(教材P16 Integrated skills)[知识精讲] 表示“保持联系”还可以用stay in touch，其反义短语为lose touch，意为“失去联系”。

表示“与某人保持联系”用keep in touch with sb.。

牛津译林版八年级英语下册8B-Unit1-4知识点整理归纳

牛津译林版八年级英语下册8B Unit1-48B Unit1Past and present四会词组：ed to do sth.过去经常做某事2.share sth with sb与某人分享某物3.take a bus to sp/go to sp by bus乘车去某地4.ride a bike to sp/go to sp by bike骑车去某地5.in the northern part of town在镇北边6.get/be married to与某人结婚7.since then从此一直8.over the years多年以来9.turn…into…把……变成10.put the waste into the river把废物放进河里11.take action to improve the situation采取措施改善这种情况12.in some ways在某些方面13.feel a bit lonely感到有点儿寂寞14.sometimes/at times/from time to time有时15.all one’s life在某人的一生中16.over the past century在过去的一个世纪17.learn more about对…了解更多18.clean and fresh air新鲜空气19.living conditions生活条件20.railway station火车站21.return from the USA从美国归来22.at primary school在小学23.go abroad出国24.keep in touch with与某人保持联系25.much easier更加容易26.be/get used to(doing)sth习惯于(做)某事27.alone/by oneself/on one’s own单独28.on both sides of the road在路的两边rge open spaces大的开放空间30.in their free/spare time在他们的空闲时间四会句型：1.You used to share food with me!你过去经常与我分享食物！2.It took a long time to wait for the next one.要花很长时间等下一班车。

2020-2021学年牛津译林版八年级下册Unit1-2单元综合提优练习(含答案)

牛津译林版8BUnit1-2单元综合提优复习一、单项选择1. Rome, _______ capital of Italy, is_______ country with a long history.A. a; theB. a; aC. the; aD. /; the2. ---It’s said that two years____ since the old man _____. ---I’m sorry to hear that.A. has passed, has deadB. has passed, diedC. have passed, diedD. have passed, has died3. --- She’s just back from work, _______ she ?---__________.She’s cooking supper in the kitchen.A. hasn’t , YesB. isn’t , NoC. has , NoD. isn’t , Yes4. ---When did you ____ the new computer? ---Well, I____it for half a year.A. have, have boughtB. buy, have hadC. buy, have boughtD. have, have had5. ---What changes _______ in your lives? ---Our lives have changed _____.A. have there had;a lotB. has there been;a lot ofC. have there been;a lotD. has there had;a lot of6. --- ___ did your uncle leave his hometown? --- He ___ for nearly twenty years.A. When; has leftB. When; has been awayC. How long; has leftD. How long; has been away7. Jack _______ Rose in 2000. That is to say, they ________ for nearly 19 years.A. got married with; have got marriedB. got married to; have marriedC. married; have been marriedD. married to; have been married8. ---Where is your father? ---He ____ to Shanghai. He has ever ____ there twice.A.has gone, goneB. has been, beenC. has gone, beenD. has been, gone9. ---He _______exercise in the park every morning when he was young.---Yes, but now the life he was used to _________ a lot.A. used to, changingB. was used to, has changedC. was used to, changingD. used to, has changed10.Jim has left for Shanghai____. But I don’t think he has got there_____.A. already, yetB. yet, alreadyC. already, alreadyD. yet, yet11.---Have you ____spoken to an Englishman?---No. I have __ spoken to a foreigner.A. never; everB. never; yetC. ever; everD. ever; never12.I ______ my English book was in my school bag but in fact I _______it at home.A. know , forgotB. knew, leftC. thought, leftD. think, forgot13.I’m not ________ thirsty, please give me ________ water.A. a bit of; a littleB. a bit; a little ofC. a little; a bitD. a little; a bit of14.--- She ______. Please be quiet! --- What? It’s seven a.m. I ______for an hour.A. has just fallen asleep; have got upB. has just slept; have got upC. has just fallen asleep; have been upD.has just been asleep; have been up15. --- It’s so cold today. Would you mind my __ the door? --- ____. Do it as you like.A. to close; Not at allB. closing; CertainlyC. closing; Certainly notD. to close; Better not二、完形填空We are lucky to live in a rich country where we have many things. However, most of us usually___1___some things.Electricity(电) is one thing that we waste____2__. Lights, TVs,___3__and other things are often kept on even when no one is using them. We should turn them offwhen we do not need them. It__4__less than a second to do it. Anyhow, not wasting electricity is saving money, because we do not have to___5__the electricity we do not use.The second thing that we often waste is water. Fresh water is precious(宝贵的)，_6__ it shouldn’t be wasted. It is only a simple matter of turning off a tap. I am sure___7_ can do this easily if he wants to.__8____big waste is food. My mother__9__cook so much food that much of it was thrown away. I told her we had wasted so much__10__. She thought I was right and now __11_ cooks what we can eat.It is not__12___to be wasteful. I find there is a simple__13__of not wasting things. That is to use only what we___14__. Do not touch what we do not need.__15___this way we can stop being wasteful.( )1. A. use B. wash C. waste D. forget .( )2. A. little B. most C. few D. least( )3. A. radios B. apples C. bikes D. doors( )4. A. brings B. costs C. keeps D. takes( )5. A. waste B. save C. pay for D. care for( )6. A. or B. because C. so D. but( )7. A. nobody B. something C. everybody D. nothing( )8. A. Others B. Other C. Another D. The other ( )9. A. planned to B. used to C. was able to D. was afraid to ( )10. A. electricity B. water C. food D. money( )11. A. wisely B. only C. mostly D. especially ( )12. A. right B. fine C. bad D. necessary ( )13. A. way B. thing C. plan D. project( )14. A. buy B. need C. bring D. get( )15. A. On B. In C. For D. At三．阅读理解AThere was once a man who couldn’t sleep well because he was afraid that there was a stranger under his bed．He thought that as soon as he went to sleep, the stranger would come out from under the bed and rob him．He was worried that the stranger might even kill him!Every night, after he got into bed，the man had to get up again and looked under the bed．There was never anyone there，but as soon as he got back into bed，he had to get up and looked under the bed again. This went on for hours until at last he fell asleep from exhaustion．The time came for the man to get married．He didn’t tell his wife about his fears but she soon found out because he kept her awake all night．“You must go to a doctor．”she told him．“He will cure you of this silly fear．”The man did as his wife told him．He told the doctor his problem，and the doctor said，“I can cure you，but it will take about two years．You must come and see me twice a week．The fee for each visit will be $ 75．”The next day the man called the doctor and said．“I won’t need to visit you again．I’m cured．”The doctor was surprised．“How?” he asked．“Who cured you?”“My wife cured me，”the man said．“When I told her how much you were going tocharge me，she cut the legs off the bed．”1. When did the man start having his sleeping problem?A. After he got married．B. After he saw the doctor．C. Before he married his wife．D. After he got a new bed．2. What does the underlined word “exhaustion” mean in this story?A. Bad air．B. Medicine．C. Having strong fear．D. Feeling completely tired．3. How much would the doctor charge the man every week?A. $75．B. $175．C. $150D. $300．4. What cured the man?A. Talking to the stranger．B. Having no space under the bed．C. Medicine from the doctor．D. Sleeping with the light on at night．BYou eat to stay fit and keep your body working, right? Then reading is food for your mind and soul. Reading informs you of what’s happening around. Reading encourages you to think and imagine, think out of the box and imagine the impossible. In the past, people just read books, only books. Today, we have books online, which makes reading easy. The web, our new storehouse of information is just a click away. But this in no way has stolen the magic of reading books ,the sound of their pages’ flutter（翻页）and their smell…….You can lie in bed with a book, but with a computer you possibly can’t. No matter how you read, reading is important. Remember those bedtime stories? We read fun facts about animals, plants and the universe. We ask“whys” and “hows”. In books, we find their answers. Children who are introduced to reading at an early age are seen to have a better understanding of phonics (语音学). They master language skills easily, have a richer vocabulary and have greater reading abilities. Children, who grow up reading good books, mostly stand out. The way they think and act is very different from those who have never been introduced to reading. Reading not only adds to their knowledge but also shapes their personalities. Reading has a great influence on one’s life. Teenagers are easily influenced by whatever they read. If inspirational stories and life experiences are read in one’s teens, they can change a person for the better. They stay with him and keep encouraging him to achieve his goals and choose the right against the wrong.The more you read, the more creative and imaginative you will become. Reading develops vocabulary(词汇), improves language skills and sharpens your problem-solving abilities. It leads to a better understanding of self. Reading gives you knowledge, it makes you more confident. The more you read about others’ lives and experiences, a better decision-maker you will become.Reading about the importance of reading should lead you to read more, and more, and more. So choose a book you like and don’t stop reading until you reach the end. And even after that read as much as you can.1. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. Teenagers should think and act differently from others.B. Parents should tell their children stories every day.C. Children should start reading at a young age.D. Students should find answers to their questions in books.2. In Paragraph 2 , the writer wants to tell us that ______.A. reading online can’t take the place of reading paper booksB. reading paper books is less interesting than reading onlineC. reading paper books is no longer a pleasure to peopleD. reading online can’t be difficult for people3. What can we infer(推断) from the passage?A. No people read paper books now.B. What children should learn first is phonics.C. What children read may affect their future.D. More practice makes reading easier.4. What’s the best title for the passage?A. What should teenagers read?B. Why is reading important?C. How is reading ability improved?D. When should children start reading?CDo you know any 9-year-olds who have started their own museums? When Theodore Roosevelt(罗斯福) was only nine, he and two of his cousins opened the “Roosevelt Museum of Natural History”. The museum was in Theodore's bedroom. It had a total of 12 specimens(标本). On display were a few seashells, some dead insects and some birds' nests. Young Roosevelt took great pride in his small museum.Born in New York in 1858, Theodore Roosevelt was not always healthy. “I was a sickly, delicate boy，” he once wrote. Roosevelt had a health condition called asthma(哮喘). He often found it hard to breathe. Instead of playing, he observed(观察) nature and then read and wrote about it.Roosevelt's interest in nature sometimes got him into trouble. Once, his mother found several dead mice in the icebox. She ordered him to throw them out. This was indeed “a loss to science”，Roosevelt said later.Because Roosevelt was often sickly as a boy, his body was small and weak. When he was about 12, his father urged him to improve his body. Roosevelt began working out in a gym. He didn't become strong quickly. But he did decide to face life's challenges with a strong spirit. That determination stayed with Roosevelt his whole life. And finally his body did get strong. As an adult, he was an active, healthy person. He enjoyed adventures and loved outdoors.In 1900, at the age of 41, Roosevelt was elected Vice President(副总统). A year later, President McKinley was shot and killed. Roosevelt became the 26th president of the USA. At 42, he was the youngest leader the country had ever had.1.What is the main idea of the first paragraph?A.Roosevelt's museum had 12 specimens.B.Roosevelt had a small museum as a boy.C.Roosevelt was a brave man.D. Roosevelt had two cousins.2.Which of the following tells about Roosevelt as a boy?A.He liked playing outdoors sports.B.He was interested in observing nature.C.He became the President in 1901.D.He was a healthy person full of energy.3.It can be inferred(推断) that________．A.Roosevelt's mother liked miceB.everyone with asthma is small and weakC.Roosevelt followed his father's adviceD.working out in a gym is a waste of time4.In which book might you find this passage?A.Improving Your Body.B.Living with Asthma.C.Small Museums of Natural History.D.The Childhoods of America's Presidents.四、词汇应用1. When he meets some problems, he always goes to his teacher for __________ help. (直接的)2. She has put away our __________ presents and then treated them warmly.(亲戚)3. In some ways, we have been used to a lot of _________ in our daily life. (污染)4. We should pay much attention to the ____________ education. (初级的)5. Local people have got used to the polluted ____________ already. (环境)6. Finally the Frenchman decided to leave the island because of ________. (lonely)7. The students have been used to ________ the books to the library on time. (return)8. This school is a good place for us to prepare ____________(we) for the future.9. Everybody watched the parade of Disney characters __________on Saturday afternoon. (excite)10. The old man has many important things to do, such as _________ the volunteers. (interview)五．翻译句子1. 在过去的二十年中，扬州发生了很大的变化。