高考英语二轮复习(二)冠 词
2021届高考英语二轮复习语法-冠词PPT教学课件
（教学提纲）2021届高考英语二轮复 习语法 专题2- 冠词获 奖课件 （免费 下载）
to tell（you）the truth说实话，老实说 go to the cinema去看电影 not in the least（=not at all）一点也不 on the one hand…on the other hand... 一方面……，另一方 面..... for the most part通常，多半 all the time一直 特别提醒： 1、定冠词通常放在all, both, double, exactly, just等词之后。 2、定冠词要放在half, twice, much之后。
10、用于西方乐器前。
Eg: play the piano/violin/guitar弹钢琴/拉小提琴/弹吉他
11、用在same，very，only前构成"the same/very/only +名 词"结构。
Eg: He is the very person（=just the person）I am looking for.他正是我在 找的人。 He is the only poet in this country that deserves the name.他是这个国 家唯一一位名副其实的诗人。
▲特别提醒 （1）hour, honest, honor等词的拼写虽以辅音字母 hour开头，但其读音却以元音开头，以此前面要用 an。 （2）useful， university, usual, united, European, one-eyed, one-way等单词的拼写虽然以元音字母开 头，但其读音却以辅音开头，因此，前面要用a。
(全国卷)高考英语二轮复习 强化技能限时训练(二)语法填空(有提示词类试题)阅读理解-人教版高三全册
强化技能限时训练(二)语法填空(有提示词类试题)+阅读理解(限时30分钟)Ⅰ.语法填空( A )1. She was put under house arrest two years ago but remained a powerful (symbolic) in last year’s election.2. She wished that he was as easy (please) as her mother,who was always delighted with perfume.3.As time went on,the old man’s health is getting from bad to (bad).4.The (tall) of the two girls is the girl I always talk about with you.5.Only (environment) problems are discussed at the meeting.6.It is a well-known fact that smoking is (harm) to our health.7.As we all know,English is (wide) used in our daily life.8. Mary felt (please),because there were many empty seats in the room.9. What was so (impress)about Jasmine Westland’s victory was that she came first in the marathon bare-footed.10. She turned off her phone and (rejoin) them at the table.答案与剖析:1.symbol 此题考查派生词的用法。
高考英语二轮总复习第2部分专题2语法填空考法一有提示词类第2讲提示词为名词代词形容词或副词课件
5．(2021·全国新高考Ⅰ卷)The amazing thing about the spring is that the colder the temperature gets，the ________(hot) the spring!
【答案】 interest 【解析】 考查名词。句意：月球背面让科学家尤其感兴趣。根据 空前的形容词particular可知，空处应填名词，interest是不可数名词， (sth.) be of interest to sb.意为“(某物)使某人感兴趣”。故填interest。
考点3 人称代词、物主代词、反身代词 辨明题类 所给提示词是代词时，一般考查人称代词变为物主代词。有时需考 虑人称代词单数变复数、主格变为宾格、人称代词变为反身代词等。 技法点拨 1．提示词为代词，分析句子成分所填词若作介词或者动词的宾 语，则考虑人称代词的宾格；若与主语是同一人，则考虑反身代词。
【答案】 extremely 【解析】 考查副词。句意：尽管这个小镇会因为不断的旅游团而 变得非常繁忙，它成功地保存了许多传统建筑。由副词修饰形容词可 知，此处为副词extremely修饰形容词busy。故填extremely。
真题体验 1．(2022·新高考Ⅱ卷)When he looked down, he ______ (accidental ) slipped and fell over the edge. 【答案】 accidentally 【解析】 考查副词。句意：当他往下看时，不小心滑了一跤，从 悬崖边上掉了下去。根据句子结构可知，设空处应该用副词修饰动词 slipped 。 accidental 为 形 容 词 ， 意 为 “ 意 外 的 ， 失 误 的 ” ， 其 副 词 为 accidentally，意为“意外地，失误地”。故填accidentally。
新教材2024高考英语二轮专题复习晨背系列二2023年高考考查的熟词生义
2023年高考考查的熟词生义1．cover熟义：v.覆盖生义：v.涵盖，包括；n.盖子，封面①[2023·新课标Ⅰ卷阅读A]The 2.5hour tour covers the Gooyer Windmill, the Skinny Bridge, the Rijksmuseum, Heineken Brewery and much more.2．5小时的行程包括Gooyer风车、 Skinny Bridge、 Rijksmuseum、 Heineken Brewery 等等。
②[2023·新课标Ⅱ卷阅读C]To serve its function, a book must be activated bya user: the cover opened, the pages parted, the contents reviewed, perhaps notes written down or words underlined.为了发挥它的功能，一本书必须由用户激活：打开封面，打开书页，查看内容，也许是写笔记或划下划线。
2．trap熟义：n.陷阱；v.设陷阱生义：vt.留存[2023·新课标Ⅰ卷阅读B]John went back to observing nature and asking questions. Why can certain plants trap harmful bacteria (细菌)?约翰又回到了观察自然和提出问题的生活中。
为什么某些植物能留存有害细菌？3．treat熟义：vt.对待生义：vt.(利用化学物质或反应)处理4．develop熟义：vt.成长，发育，发展生义：vt.开发，研制[2023·新课标Ⅰ卷阅读B]He developed a g reenhouselike facility that treated sewage (污水) from 1，600 homes in South Burlington.他研制了一个类似温室的设施，可以处理来自南伯灵顿1 600户家庭的污水。
2020届高考英语二轮复习题型专练：语法填空(二)
1、Diets have changed in China—and so too has its top crop. Since 2011，the country ①(grow) more corn than rice.Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over ②past 25 years, while rice has increased only 7 percent.A taste for meat is ③(actual) behind the change：An important part of its corn is used to feed chickens, pigs，and cattle. Another reason for corn's rise：The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice ④(improve) water quality. Corn uses less water ⑤rice and creates less fertilizer (化肥）runoff. This switch has decreased ⑥(pollute) in the country's major lakes and reservoirs and made drinking water safer for people.According to the World Bank, China accounts for about 30 percent of total ⑦(globe) fertilizer consumption. The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005——when the government ⑧(start) a soil-testing program ⑨gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers—and 2011，fertilizer use dropped by 7. 7 million tons. That prevented the emission(排放）of 51. 8 million tons of carbon dioxide. China's approach to protecting its environment while ⑩(feed) its citizens “offers useful lessons for agriculture and food policy-makers worldwide.” says the bank’s Juergen Voegele.2、There are several reasons why school uniforms are a good idea. First of all, uniforms help the school look smart. The students feel that they belong to a particular group. When every pupil in the school wears the uniform, nobody ①(have) to worry about fashion (时尚). Everybody wears ②same style of clothes. Uniforms can be useful in unexpected ways.A school in Ireland has introduced an interesting new uniform. On the edge of the jacket, there is a piece of cloth ③gives off light in the dark. When the children are walking or ④(cycle) to school on dark mornings, car drivers can ⑤(easy) see them.But can uniforms help improve school standards? The answer ⑥this question is not clear. One study in America found that students’ grades ⑦(improve) a little after the school introduced uniforms. But some students didn't want ⑧(wear) the uniform.Other American studies showed no ⑨(connect) between uniforms and school performance.School uniforms are ⑩(tradition) in Britain, but some schools are starting to get rid of them. Some very good schools don’t have a uniform policy. However, uniforms are still popular. Pupils at about 90 percent of British secondary schools wear uniforms.3、On our way to the house，it was raining ①hard that we couldn't help wondering how long it would take ②(get) there. It was in the middle of Pearl City.We were first greeted with the barking by a pack ③dogs, seven to be exact. They were well trained by their masters ④had great experience with caring for these animals. Our hosts shared many of their experiences and ⑤(recommend) wonderful places to eat, shop, and visit. For breakfast，we were able to eat papaya (木瓜）and other fruits from their trees in the backyard.When they were free from work, they invited us to local events and let us know of an interesting ⑥(compete) to watch, together with the story behind it. They also shared with us many ⑦(tradition) stories about Hawaii that were ⑧(huge) popular with tourists. On the last day of our week-long stay, we ⑨(invite) to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars, ⑩(listen) to musicians and meeting interesting locals.4、The Forbidden City in Beijing，home to the Palace Museum，houses more than 1. 8 million cultural relics and is one of the world’s most visited tourist attractions.①(mark) the 600th anniversary of the Forbidden City，the Palace Museum will hold a series of events throughout 2020. Over 20 exhibitions will be held,②(cover) different areas such as history，art，festivals, and so on. For the special occasion, Along the River During the Qingming Festival, one of China’s most ③(wide) known masterpieces, will go on display in September 2020. For ④(it) best preservation, this treasured artwork is seldom fully exhibited. The painting ⑤(display) for the first time back in 2005 to celebrate the museum's 80th anniversary. Such ⑥rare sight is expected to draw huge crowds. In addition to Chinese relics，the museum will also display exhibits from other ⑦(country).During the past few years, the Palace Museum has been working hard to get the public familiar ⑧the history and culture of the Forbidden City. And it seems that these efforts have been paying off，with its ⑨(popular) reaching new heights. Over 17 million people visited the museum in 2018，of ⑩40 percent were under 30 years old. 5、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
2023新教材高考英语二轮专题复习：语法填空-介词冠词和代词课件
7．[2022·江苏省连云港市模拟二]In ________ 1920s and 1930s, he collected around 400，000 seeds from five continents.
第一步：确定填冠词 分析句子成分可知，空处有名词festival。 第二步：判断特指还是泛指 此处指上文提到过的“the first International Tea Day”，故用表示特指的定冠词。
解题攻略 *第一步：确定是否填冠词 首先，分析句子结构，看空格后是否有名词。 *第二步：判断特指还是泛指 ①若空格后有单数可数名词，搭配后表示泛指时，应考虑不定冠词 a/an； ②若发现空格后有名词，搭配后表示特指时，应考虑定冠词the； ③看看是否是固定搭配典例。
答案与解析：an 考查冠词。句意：所以赏菊也成为了节日里一个必不可少的 活动。activity是可数名词的单数形式，且表泛指， essential是元音音素开头， 故填an。
4．[2022·汕头市三模]The 49yearold singer and composer has surprisingly become ________ online hit for livestreaming fitness routines from his home.
答案与解析：it 考查代词。句意：虽然很多人称这个地区为南大洋，但一些 科学家称其为南冰洋，另一些科学家称其为南极海。空处指代上文的“this region” 作宾语，需用代词it。
2．[2022·唐山市一模]It will take some time to popularize the new travel trend and the prices must remain competitive to ensure that regular tourists can afford ________．
适用于新高考新教材2025版高考英语二轮复习专项能力提升练语篇填空题组练2
题组练(二)(限时:45分钟)Passage1(2024山东烟台一模)When Lin Zhanxi first introduced mushroom cultivation(培育) to the Gobi Desert residents of Ningxia,he didn’t expect such a phenomenal success.1.inventor of juncao,a method that uses grass cuttings as substrate(培育基) for growing eatable and medicinal mushrooms,has long been committed 2. expanding the method in poverty relief.In the 1980s,as a professor at Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University,Lin experimented with grass instead of logs to grow mushroom s because logs weren’t 3. (ready) available for many rural households,while grass,4. leaves and roots can be used for ecological management,is an essential multi-functional agricultural resource.In 1986,Lin made it,and soon his method 5. (adopt) by 51 counties in Fujian.When juncao was made a key project in the pairing-off cooperation between Fujian and Ningxia in 1997,Lin advocated 6. (take) advantage of abandoned cave dwellings(窑洞) for growing mushrooms in Ningxia.The project double d the farmers’ yearly income that year.The success made juncao 7. (promote) in 506 China’s counties and it was then introduced to 106 developing countries.This world-famous innovation 8. (bring) welfare to millions of people so far.What touched Lin most during his journey to other countries to help develop juncao technology was that a foreign minister even named his daughter after juncao in honor of China’s 9. (assist).“I feel I have a new mission 10. (shoulder),even after China wins its battle to reduce poverty.I can still foresee the importance of juncao in helping farmers better their situation and improving the ecology and the environment around us,” he said.Passage2(2024江苏南京二模)China National Traditional Orchestra(乐团) launched its youth theater group in Beijing on Sunday.At the opening,centering around “Bringing Chinese stories to the world”,the group’s new productions and touring plans for this year 1. (announce).In January,the orchestra,QFun Theater and Guangzhou Opera House coproduced a children’s play BenCaoGangMu.From this cooperation,the orchestra and QFun Theater decided to create a youth theater group,2. (aim) to integrate traditional Chinese music with theater and tell Chinese stories 3. the angle of children and teenagers.The young members of the newly 4. (establish) theater group performed BenCaoGangMu at the event,as well as poetry recital ASpringMorning and choir singing LookingfortheMoon.“Art can help children open up their curiosity and 5. (imagine).I hope there will be a place where children’s creativity can be 6. (true) inspired and exercised.That is 7. we decided to establish this youth theater group,” said Zhao Cong,head of the orchestra.This year,the theater group plans to launch 8. international tour to bring BenCaoGangMu to the world.The group’s new 9. (origin) play TheBookofOdes,combining traditional Chinese music and magic tricks,will also be produced later this year.Now all the members 10. (prepare) hard for their play.Passage3(2024福建泉州三模)Located in Guanghan city of Southwest China’s Sichuan Province and covering an area of 12 square kilometers,Sanxingdui Site is the remains of the ancient Shu culture,which dates back 1. 4,800-2,600 years ago,and is considered to be one of the 2. (great) archaeological (考古的) discoveries in the 20th century.This particular discovery is a strong proof of the 3. (exist) of the ancient Shu State and the integrative pattern of the multi-cultures of the Chinese nation.In fact,as a cultural site,Sanxingdui had come into the notice of archaeologists in as early as the 1930s,and 4. (exploration) were made soon.It all began 5. a farmer called Yan Daocheng dug out a number of treasures 6.(accidental) in the spring of 1929.In the summer of 1986,thousands of rare treasures were unearthed from two large newly-discovered sacrificial pits (祭祀坑).Theunearthed objects are unique in shape and superior in techniques,7.(confirm) the extraordinary creativity of the ancient Shu people and their desires 8. (connect) with and understand the universe.After sleeping for 3,000 years,their awakening has shocked the world.When oureyes 9. (catch) by the creations of the ancient Shu ancestors,it is 10. encounter with a civilization lost for 3,000 years.Passage4(2024福建福州三模)China unveiled(公布) a list of the country’s top 10 scientific achievements for 2024.It featured breakthroughs in basic research 1. (range) from space science to agriculture.China completed the in-orbit construction 2. its space station,with two manned spaceships and two 20-tonne-level lab modules 3. (send) into orbit.The Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical Radio Telescope(FAST),also known as the “China Sky Eye”,achieved a number of 4.(discovery),including a new repeating fast radio burst it detected.In October,China 5. (launch) a solar exploration satellite called Kuafu-1 into space to settle the mysteries of the sun,producing 6. (it) first solar image in November.In the field of agriculture,Chinese researchers identified yield-related genes in corn and rice,7. allows for their grain output to be increased by about10 percent and 8 percent,respectively.This year’s list of the country’s top 10 scientific advances is the 8.(twenty-nine) annual event of its kind.The goal of the list is to showcase China’s 9. (late) achievements of basic research in some fundamental fields 10.encourage Chinese scientists and engineers to work hard for achieving quality self-reliance in science and technology.Passage5(2024河北保定二模)The Chief Executive Officer of Beijing Aiqi Technology Yang Zhang has revived the Chinese cultural practice of using the mortise and tenon(榫卯) technique for construction which is on the edge of extinction.He used the ancient mortise and tenon technique 1. (construct) the Turret of Palace Museum at a 1:81 mini scale.The choice of “Turret of Palace Museum” as the theme for the mini building block project 2. (base) on several factors.3. (locate) in the Forbidden City of Beijing,this architectural treasure boasts the most delicate design and elegant shape among Chinese royal buildings.It was historically responsible4. protecting the palace.The complex layout of the turret posed5. unprecedented (史无前例的) technical challenge for Zhang and his team of designers and developers.Unlike conventional building block6. (toy),Zhang aimed to create a model made7. (entire) of authentic mortise and tenon components.The entire process of design took nearly five years,with hundreds of design iterations and continuous adjustments.The mortise and tenon technique,8. is the primary construction method used in ancient Chinese architecture and represents the core of 9.(tradition) Chinese woodworking,is gaining increasing 10. (recognize) among the public.答案：题组练(二)Passage1[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。
人教版新高考英语二轮复习习题训练--语篇填空题组练(二)
题组练(二)Test1(2021·山东济南高三适应性考试)Robotics is a complex field. But brothers Sanjay and Arvind Seshan found an early passion for it. In 2014, they started a mission to make 1. easier for others to learn robotics by creating a website, 2. they teach people to code.The story started when they were looking for materials for learning how to programme, and they 3.(realise) that there was not really anything good online. Then they came up 4.an idea of creating a brief set of lessons from which kids and adults could learn 5.(easy) to programme.The website started off with basic lessons on robotics and coding. But now the lessons can support the kids who 6.(involve) with robotics for years and who want to learn something new. The brothers thought that one of the reasons why kids liked it 7.(be) that they were being taught by other kids.The brothers understand that robotics takes 8.(patient) and lots of time. They created a robot 9.(call) Pix3l Plott3r that would print people’s pictures. It took them two years to get a fully working model, and they made six or more versions. The Seshan brothers’ advice is never 10. (give) up if something does not work the first time and to try different ways of solving the problem.Test2(2021·宁夏银川高三考前适应性训练)Newly-developed robotic arms 1.(show) on Tuesday in Anhui Province. The robotic arms, developed by researchers at the University of Science and Technology of China (USTC), have advanced grasping abilities compared 2. those on the market. They can complete flexible movements including 3.(pick) up pieces of paper, bowls, soft tofu and cakes and placing them in certain places accurately. With the arms, robots can grasp and place different objects 4. (steady) after judging the shape and size of the item.The current robotic arms in China can hardly conduct such complex movements, 5.imported robotic arms with such functions are very expensive. “The new robotic arms cost no more than 1,000 yuan,” said Chen Xiaoping, 6.(direct) of the Robotics Laboratory at USTC, adding that this gives them an advantage for much 7.(wide) application.According to Chen, the arms 8.(be) first installed on 9. home service robot developed by USTC, and are expected 10.(use) in more fields such as the elderly care services and logistics in the future.Test3Bike riding is a great way 1.(get) exercise and fresh air. But 2. you rush out and start biking, there is an important thing you need to consider—safety.Always wear a helmet when riding a bike, no matter where you are or how short the ride is. It can protect your brain from 3.(get) hurt in a bike accident. Many bike accidents mean brain damage for someone 4. does not wear one while riding. To protect against brain injury, make sure that the belts are fastened. What you wear when riding a bike 5.(be) also very important for safety. Bright-coloured clothes will help you be 6.(clear) visible on the road.Besides, you have to choose good shoes. You should never ride barefoot!Stop at all stop signs and check for traffic in both directions when leaving 7.driveway.Never wear earphones while biking. It’s 8.(importance) to hear everyone else on the road.One of the 9.(good) ways for parents to help kids learn safe bike riding is to set an example by following the 10.(rule) of the road themselves.Test4(2021·河北唐山高三第二次模拟)For much of history, reading was a fairly noisy activity. Today, however, the majority of us bottle the words in our heads as if 1.(sit) in a library.Recent studies provide enough evidence 2. the ancient art of reading aloud has a number of benefits, from helping improve our memories 3. strengthening emotional bonds between people.According to research on the impact of reading on memory, people consistently remember words and texts 4.(well) if reading them aloud than if reading them silently. This phenomenon has been named the “production effect”, which means that producing 5.(write) words—namely, reading them out loud—improves our memory of them. Even just silently mouthing the words makes 6. (they) more memorable.One reason why people remember the spoken words better is that it gives us 7.additional basis for memory. We are 8.(general) better at recalling events that require active involvement. For instance, producing a word in 9.(respond) to a question makes it easier to remember.In time when our interactions with others and the large amount of information we take in 10.(be) all too transient(转瞬即逝的), perhaps it is worth making a bit more time for reading out loud.题组练(二)Test1【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。
【精选】高考英语二轮复习第二部分知识运用篇专题4语法填空第3讲词性转换比较等级及名词单复数练案
专题四语法填空第三讲词性转换、比较等级及名词单复数真题验证1(2017·全国Ⅲ)导学号 47404064 She looks like any other schoolgirl, fresh－faced and full of life. Sarah Thomas is looking forward to the challenge of her new A－level course .But unlike her school friends ,16－year－old Sarah is not spending half－term 1.resting (rest). Instead, she is earning ￡6500 a day as 2.a model in New York.Sarah 3.has been told/was told (tell) that she could be Britain's new supermodel earning a million dollars in the next year. Her father Peter,44, wants her to give up school to model fulltime But Sarah, 4.who has taken part in shows along with top models wants 5.to prove (prove) that she has brains as well as beauty she is determined to carry on with her cation (educate)．She has turned down several 7.invitations (invitation) to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies. After school she plans to take a year off to model full－time before going to university to get a degree 8.in engineering or architecture.Sarah says, “My dad thinks I should take the offer now. But at the moment, schooles (come) first. I don't want to get too absorbed in modeling. It is10.certainly (certain) fun but the lifestyle is a little unreal. I don't want to have nothing else to fall back on when I can't model my more.”文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了16岁的Sarah在上学的同时兼职做模特，并且取得了巨大的成功；虽然她父亲希望她当全职模特，但是Sarah仍然坚持要完成学业。
[配套K12]2018年高考英语二轮复习 第二部分 知识运用篇 专题4 语法填空 第4讲 冠词、介词
![[配套K12]2018年高考英语二轮复习 第二部分 知识运用篇 专题4 语法填空 第4讲 冠词、介词](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/c4ca45337cd184254a35351f.png)
专题四语法填空无提示词填空第四讲冠词、介词和代词真题验证(2017·浙江卷)导学号 47404067 Last October, while tending her garden in Mora, Sweden, Lena Pahlsson pulled out a handful of small 1.carrots (carrot) and was about to throw them away. But something made her look closer, and she noticed a 2.shiny/shining (shine) object. Yes, there beneath the leafy top of one tiny carrot was her long－lost wedding ring.Pahlsson screamed 3.so loudly that her daughter came running from the house. “She thought I had hurt 4.myself (I)，”says Pahlsson.Sixteen years 5.earlier (early), Pahlsson had removed the diamond ring 6.to cook (cook) a meal. When she wanted to put the ring back on later, it was gone. She suspected that one of her three daughters—then ten, eight, and six—had picked it up, but the girls said they hadn't. Pahlsson and her husband 7.searched (search) the kitchen, checking every corner, but turned up nothing. “I gave up hope of finding my ring again，” she says. She never replaced it.Pahlsson and her husband now think the ring probably got 8.swept (sweep) into a pile of kitchen rubbish and was spread over the garden, 9.where it remained until the carrot's leafy top accidentally sprouted (生长) through it. For Pahlsson, its return was 10.a wonder.文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文。
2022届高考英语二轮专题复习专练：语法填空+短文改错组合练(二) Word版含答案
题组(一)Ⅰ.语法填空(2021·长春监测二)On the first day of her work, Sally found that a class full of problems was waiting for her. She was told six teachers __1__ (quit) before her. When she walked into the classroom, it was chaos: two boys were fighting in a corner, yet __2__ rest of the class seemed not to notice them; some girls were chatting and some were running about with paper, food packages and other garbage __3__ (leave) everywhere.Sally walked onto the platform, __4__ (pick) up a piece of chalk and wrote on the blackboard：“Rule 1：We are a family！” All students stopped __5__ (look) at her. And she continued with Rule 2, Rule 3... In the following weeks, Sally worked out 10 class rules and posted them __6__ the wall of the classroom. She patiently explained all the rules to the students and required everyone to follow them.__7__ (surprise), Sally was not driven out like the former teachers; __8__， she won respect from the students. Over the years, she has witnessed gradual changes in the class. At the graduation ceremony, just __9__ she expected, she was very proud to stand with a class of care, manners and __10__ (confident)．体裁：记叙文题材：文化训练主题：课堂规章【语篇导读】本文叙述了一名老师通过努力制定课堂规章，最终感化同学的故事。
高考英语二轮复习：冠词课件
The water in this well is not fit to drink.(“The water”
的人或事物中“最„„的一个”；“a most＋形容词”表
示“很„„，非常„„”。请比较：
This one is too small. Can you show me a larger one? Tom is the older of the two boys. Part One is a most difficult part but not the most difficult. 第一部分是非常难的一部分，但不是最难的。
______ lecture like that.
A.a; the C．the; 不填 B．the; a D.the; the
解析： B 。考查冠词。第一空的讲座是特指昨天你参 加的，因此用定冠词the；第二空表示泛指“像昨天的讲座
那样的讲座”，所以用不定冠词。
二、比较级和最高级前冠词的选择 “ a/an ＋比 较 级 ”表 示 “ ( 众多 人 或 事物 中 ) 比 „„ 更„„的一个”，属于泛指；“the＋比较级”表示“两者 中较„„的一个”。“the＋最高级”表示三者或三者以上
◆警示 只有相比较的人或事物为两个时，才能用“the＋比较
级”。
◆辨析 “ a most＋形容词”不含比较概念， most相当于very； 而“ the most ＋形容词”表示“最„„”，句中必须有比 较的范围。
三、表示世界上独一无二的事物的名词前冠词的使用
2020届高考英语二轮复习题型专练：语法填空(二)
1、Diets have changed in China—and so too has its top crop. Since 2011，the country ①(grow) more corn than rice.Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over ②past 25 years, while rice has increased only 7 percent.A taste for meat is ③(actual) behind the change：An important part of its corn is used to feed chickens, pigs，and cattle. Another reason for corn's rise：The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice ④(improve) water quality. Corn uses less water ⑤rice and creates less fertilizer (化肥）runoff. This switch has decreased ⑥(pollute) in the country's major lakes and reservoirs and made drinking water safer for people.According to the World Bank, China accounts for about 30 percent of total ⑦(globe) fertilizer consumption. The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005——when the government ⑧(start) a soil-testing program ⑨gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers—and 2011，fertilizer use dropped by 7. 7 million tons. That prevented the emission(排放）of 51. 8 million tons of carbon dioxide. China's approach to protecting its environment while ⑩(feed) its citizens “offers useful lessons for agriculture and food policy-makers worldwide.” says the bank’s Juergen Voegele.2、There are several reasons why school uniforms are a good idea. First of all, uniforms help the school look smart. The students feel that they belong to a particular group. When every pupil in the school wears the uniform, nobody ①(have) to worry about fashion (时尚). Everybody wears ②same style of clothes. Uniforms can be useful in unexpected ways.A school in Ireland has introduced an interesting new uniform. On the edge of the jacket, there is a piece of cloth ③gives off light in the dark. When the children are walking or ④(cycle) to school on dark mornings, car drivers can ⑤(easy) see them.But can uniforms help improve school standards? The answer ⑥this question is not clear. One study in America found that students’ grades ⑦(improve) a little after the school introduced uniforms. But some students didn't want ⑧(wear) the uniform.Other American studies showed no ⑨(connect) between uniforms and school performance.School uniforms are ⑩(tradition) in Britain, but some schools are starting to get rid of them. Some very good schools don’t have a uniform policy. However, uniforms are still popular. Pupils at about 90 percent of British secondary schools wear uniforms.3、On our way to the house，it was raining ①hard that we couldn't help wondering how long it would take ②(get) there. It was in the middle of Pearl City.We were first greeted with the barking by a pack ③dogs, seven to be exact. They were well trained by their masters ④had great experience with caring for these animals. Our hosts shared many of their experiences and ⑤(recommend) wonderful places to eat, shop, and visit. For breakfast，we were able to eat papaya (木瓜）and other fruits from their trees in the backyard.When they were free from work, they invited us to local events and let us know of an interesting ⑥(compete) to watch, together with the story behind it. They also shared with us many ⑦(tradition) stories about Hawaii that were ⑧(huge) popular with tourists. On the last day of our week-long stay, we ⑨(invite) to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars, ⑩(listen) to musicians and meeting interesting locals.4、The Forbidden City in Beijing，home to the Palace Museum，houses more than 1. 8 million cultural relics and is one of the world’s most visited tourist attractions.①(mark) the 600th anniversary of the Forbidden City，the Palace Museum will hold a series of events throughout 2020. Over 20 exhibitions will be held,②(cover) different areas such as history，art，festivals, and so on. For the special occasion, Along the River During the Qingming Festival, one of China’s most ③(wide) known masterpieces, will go on display in September 2020. For ④(it) best preservation, this treasured artwork is seldom fully exhibited. The painting ⑤(display) for the first time back in 2005 to celebrate the museum's 80th anniversary. Such ⑥rare sight is expected to draw huge crowds. In addition to Chinese relics，the museum will also display exhibits from other ⑦(country).During the past few years, the Palace Museum has been working hard to get the public familiar ⑧the history and culture of the Forbidden City. And it seems that these efforts have been paying off，with its ⑨(popular) reaching new heights. Over 17 million people visited the museum in 2018，of ⑩40 percent were under 30 years old. 5、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
高三英语二轮复习冠词a, an, the和零冠词 课件
Tom is less significant a figure. 5). What/such/half+ a/an+单数名词 ；many a/an+
单数名词；not a/an+单数名词：一个也不。
a. As for your voyage, it shall not be long delayed; your father was such an old friend of mine that I will find you a ship, and will come with you myself.
cashier on Saturdays.
8).The teacher asked us to write _a_n_ 800-word-long composition.
9). Christmas is _a__ special holiday when the whole
family are supposed to get together.
5). _A_n__ X-ray scan is needed to detect his illness.
6).Vulcan, _a_n__ ugly man, who is also called
Hephaestus, is the husband of Venus.
7).I earn 10 dollars _a_n_ hour as _a__ supermarket
三.定冠词the
1. 用在表示特指的人或物的名词前。 The wisdom of our ancestors is in the simile. This must be distinctly understood, or nothing
冲刺高考英语专题训练：专题02 代词介词冠词 (解析版)
考查定语从句。句意：熊猫国际旅游胜地也在这条绿道上，这里有40多只大熊猫。设空处代指The Panda International Tourism Resort，并在后文非限制性定语从句中作主语，所以用关系代词which引导。故填which。
【66题详解】
考查名词。句意：离成都1000公里的地方也有一条长度相同的绿道，位于武汉。设空处为形容词same修饰的名词。故填length。
专题02代词介词冠词
距离高考还距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。以下是本人从事
养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测
【63题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：沿着这条绿道骑行已经成为一项受欢迎的活动。设空处为people’s的名词，cycle此处译为“骑自行车”，所以填动名词形式。故填cycling。
【64题详解】
考查连词。句意：你不仅可以欣赏沿途78座桥的美景，还可以游览121个生态公园如青龙湖。设空处与前文not only构成固定短语搭配not only...but also...，译为“不仅……而且……”。故填but。
1,000 kilometres south of Wuhan, a coastal greenway sits on the bay area of Shenzhen. This greenway looks like a winding ribbon (丝带) linking the city____69____the forests and the sea. Every winter, thousands of birds travel to the mangrove forest (红树林) here. And the greenway provides______70______(extreme) good spots to observe these birds.
2020年高考英语二轮复习短文改错--冠词【带答案】
第五讲冠词一、改正下列句子中的唯一错误：1.In word,e-hongbao is bringing new color to the old tradition.【答案】.在In后加a【解析】in a word为固定短语，意为“总而言之”2.I volunteered to do it by saying"my deskmate is overweight boy whose clothes never fit him." 【答案】在overweight前加an【解析】此处表示“一个超重的男孩”，故应overweight后加an。
3.There was once a elderly woman in a nursing home.【答案】第一个a→an【解析】elderly的读音以元音音素开头，其前应用an。
4.Up to now,he has become member of our family and everyone has enjoyed his company.【答案】在become后加a【解析】member是可数名词，意为“成员”，其前加不定冠词a表示‘—’5.Third,for the sake of our safety and the others' safety, we should obey the traffic rules.【答案】删除第二个the【解析】此处“其他人”是泛指，故前面不用加the。
6.Naturally,I made a rapid progress in English.【答案】删除a【解析】progress意为“进步”，为不可数名词，前面不能用a修饰。
7.I think it good habit that in our spare time we read more books of great use.【答案】在good前加a【解析】habit意为“习惯”，是可数名词，此处为泛指，故用不定冠词a修饰。
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2020届二轮复习 (二)冠词冠词的基本用法[全析考法]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．(2018•全国卷Ⅱ)Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over ________ past 25 years, while rice has increased only 7 percent.解析：the此处特指过去的25年，故用the past 25 years。
2．(2017•全国卷Ⅱ)This included digging up the road, laying the track and then building a strong roof over ________ top.解析：the top是名词，前面要用冠词，此处特指在(地铁的)顶部建造一个结实的顶，所以填定冠词the。
3．(2017•全国卷Ⅲ)Instead, she is earning ￡6,500 a day as ________ model in New York.解析：a此处意为“作为纽约的一名模特”，在单数可数名词model前应该使用不定冠词，表示“一，一名”，且model的读音以辅音音素开头，故填a。
4．(2017•11月浙江高考)It's not all that hard to build an advanced and large vocabulary. Like many things in life, it's ________ ongoing process.解析：an此处表示积累词汇是一个持续的过程，因为单词ongoing的读音以元音音素开头，故填不定冠词an。
5．(2017•6月浙江高考)For Pahlsson, its return was __________ wonder.解析：a wonder为可数名词，表示“奇迹，奇事”，此处为泛指，且wonder的读音以辅音音素开头，故填不定冠词a。
6．(2015•全国卷Ⅱ)The adobe dwellings (土坯房) built by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even ________ most modern of architects and engineers.解析：the在形容词最高级的前面用定冠词the。
7．(2015•广东高考)He owned ________ farm, which looked almost abandoned.解析：a此处指一个农场，表示泛指，且farm的读音以辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词a。
8．(2014•全国卷Ⅰ)Now, years later, this river is one of ________ most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup.解析：the此空后为形容词的最高级形式，故应填定冠词the。
Ⅱ.单句改错1．(2018•全国卷Ⅱ)As the kid, I loved to watch cartoons, but no matter how many times I asked to watch them, my parents would not let me.________________解析：the→a kid在此处表泛指，且kid的读音以辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词a。
2．(2017•全国卷Ⅰ)I still remember how hard first day was.________________解析：first前加the/my表示第几天，序数词前要加定冠词the或者用形容词性物主代词my进行修饰。
3．(2017•全国卷Ⅱ)They live far from the school, and it takes them about a hour and a half to go to work every day.________________解析：第一个a→an/one hour的读音以元音音素开头，且是可数名词，所以用an/one hour 表示“一个小时”。
4．(2016•全国卷Ⅱ)But in that case, we will learn little about world.________________解析：world前加the此处特指我们所生活的这个世界。
5．(2016•四川高考)I asked Mom to stay in the sitting room and I cooked in kitchen.________________解析：kitchen前加the此处特指“我们家”的厨房。
6．(2015•全国卷Ⅱ)He liked it so much that he quickly walked into the shop ... A woman saw him crying and told him to wait outside a shop.________________解析：outside后的a→the此处用定冠词特指上文提到的商店。
7．(2014•全国卷Ⅱ)There are all kinds of the flowers and trees around the classroom buildings.________________解析：去掉第一个the此处为泛指，不表示特指，故去掉the。
[谨记规则](一)不定冠词表示类指或某类中的“任何一个”。
A virus is a very small living thing that causes disease.表示泛指“某个”。
当说话人第一次提及某人或某物时通常用不定冠词；或由不定冠词构成的名词词组往往带有不确定的含义，相当于a certain；或专有名词前加不定冠词，表示具有某种特性的人或物、某一位不认识的人或某个不确定的时间。
I have a question to ask you. In a sense what you said is true.All of a sudden, she burst into tears.Experts think that the recently discovered painting may be a Picasso.表示量指。
不定冠词表示“一”这个数量，但数的概念没有one强烈。
Suddenly they heard a loud voice.表示“每”，相当于per，用在表示价格、速度、频率等的短语中。
Prices start at ￡13.95 a yard for printed cotton.用在某些物质名词或抽象名词前，使之具体化。
表示“一种……的人或事”He suddenly appeared on a rainy night, which was a great surprise to us.不定冠词用于序数词前，表示“再一，又一”。
Live a good, honorable life.Then when you get older and think back, you'll get to enjoy it a second time.(二)定冠词表示特指的人或物，或者双方都知道的或心中都明确的人或物，或者指上文已经提到过的人或事物。
Take your time —it's just a short distance from here to the restaurant.用在世界上独一无二的事物前。
The earth goes around the sun.用于序数词或形容词、副词的最高级前。
Is this the first time that you have visited Qingdao？用在表示姓氏的复数名词之前，表示一家人或夫妻俩；或用于形容词或分词前，表示某一类人或物。
The explosion saw people rush to help the injured.用在世纪前或用在逢十的年代前，后者表示“在某世纪几十年代”。
It's said that corn was grown a lot in Tibet in the 17th century.(三)零冠词专有名词、物质名词、抽象名词、人名、地名等名词前，一般不加冠词。
He is living in Canada now.季节、月份、星期、节假日、一日三餐前一般不加冠词。
We usually have breakfast at 7 o'clock.语言、学科名称、球类运动、棋类游戏等名词前不用冠词。
I'm interested in English.表示头衔和职务的名词作表语、同位语或补足语时，其前通常不用冠词。
Dr.Peter Spence, headmaster of the school, told us，“A fifth of pupils here go on to study at Oxford or Cambridge.”系动词turn(变成)后的单数名词作表语不用冠词。
His brother has turned writer.“(零冠词＋)单数名词/形容词最高级＋as/though(＋主语＋谓语)”，意为“尽管……但是……”。
Hero as/though he is, he has some shortcomings.冠词的固定搭配[全析考法]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．(2018•全国卷Ⅲ)Unexpectedly, I'm facetoface with the gorilla, who begins screaming at ________ top of her lungs.解析：the at the top of one's lungs为固定搭配，意为“尽量大声地，声嘶力竭地”。
2．(2017•全国卷Ⅰ)When fat and salt are removed from food, the food tastes as if it is missing something.As ________ result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing.解析：a as a result为固定搭配，意为“结果”。