2013年高考真题英语(湖北卷)解析版 含答案
2013年高考英语湖北卷(含详细答案)
英语试卷 第1页（共36页）英语试卷 第2页（共36页）绝密★启用前2013普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（湖北卷）英语本试题卷共12页，81题。
全卷满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：1. 答卷前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
用统一提供的2B 铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A 后的方框涂黑。
2. 选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用统一提供的2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。
3. 完成句子和短文写作题的作答：用统一提供的签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15．B. £9.15．C. £9.18． 答案：B1. Why doesn’t John go to school today? A. It’s the weekend. B. He’s too tired of school. C. His school is closed down.2. What will the man do tomorrow morning? A. Give Frank a bath. B. Cook Frank a meal. C. Take Frank to a vet.3. What is the male speaker? A. A student. B. A president. C. A professor.4. What does the man mean? A. The door is unlocked. B. He is not the one to blame. C. Somebody has just left the lab.5. On which floor is the woman’s apartment? A. The second. B. The fourth. C. The sixth.第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
湖北2013年高考英语真题
湖北2013年高考英语真题2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语本试题卷共16页，81题。
全卷满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
★祝考试顺利★注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
用统一提供的2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。
2. 选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用统一提供的2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。
3. 完成句子和短文写作题的作答：用统一提供的签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分：听力做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Zigfried, a little mouse, blew his breath on the frosty window of the farmhouse and rubbed it to see the outside. Still nobody came. Maybe today, he thought 31 . It was only a few days before Christmas and he was watching for a miracle (奇迹).This farmhouse had been 32 too long. It needed a family. Zigfrieds33 made a noise. He realized that he hadnt eaten anything since yesterday. He jumped from the windowsill (窗沿), grabbed a 34 from his home, and went next door to Farmer Mikes.Farmer Mikes house had been a great place for the little mouse 35 the farmer married a wife who had a cat. Zigfried 36 when he thought of it. He looked around cautiously as he 37 into the room where grain was stored and was quite 38 as he filled his bag with wheat. He was turning to leave when suddenly he 39 a hot breath about his ear. His heart beat 40 , and without thinking he started to run and luckily 41 the cats paws (爪子).The next afternoon Zigfried heard some good news: a 42 family would be moving into the farmhouse soon. Zigfrieds granny would arrive on Christmas Eve to43 with him. He hoped that the family would come before his granny came. Before long, a car came 44 the road leading to the house, with butter sandwiches, cheese and chocolate.Zigfrieds Christmas miracle did arrive!The house came 45 the next few days. Zigfried 46 every single hour of them. 47 , the day before Christmas when he was drinking hot chocolate with a 48 smile at the door of his home, he heard the 49 of the children of the family about what they might get for Christmas. What? A cat? The 50 froze on his face; his mouth fell wide open. After a long while, he at last found his voice: Hey! Whose Christmas miracle is this?31. A. carefully B. excitedly C. hopefully D. proudly32. A. shabby B. noisy C. messy D. empty33. A. mouth B. nose C. stomach D. throat34. A. bag B. stick C. bowl D. coat35. A. although B. until C. whereas D. unless36. A. leapt B. sniffed C. trembled D. withdrew37. A. broke B. marched C. paced D. stole38. A. curious B. nervous C. pitiful D. sensible39. A. took B. released C. felt D. drew40. A. strongly B. irregularly C. slowly D. wildly41. A. escaped B. seized C. rubbed D. scratched42. A. close B. happy C. new D. young43. A. celebrate B. communicate C. compete D. compromise44. A. across B. from C. off D. up45. A. alive B. loose C. open D. still46. A. counted B. enjoyed C. missed D. wasted47. A. However B. Instead C. Moreover D. Therefore48. A. bitter B. forced C. polite D. satisfied49. A. introduction B. discussion C. comment D. debate50. A. blood B. smile C. tear D. sweat第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2013年高考湖北英语题精解原卷版(精编版)
本试题卷共16页，81题。
全卷满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
★祝考试顺利★注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
用统一提供的2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。
2. 选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用统一提供的2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。
3. 完成句子和短文写作题的作答：用统一提供的签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £ 19.15．B. £ 9.15．C. £ 9.18．答案：BC. His school is closed down.2. What will the man do tomorrow morning?A. Give Frank a bath.B. Cook Frank a meal.C. Take Frank to a vet.3. What is the male speaker?A. A student.B. A president.C. A professor.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
2013年高考湖北卷英语试题及答案
绝密★启用前2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一测试〔湖北卷〕英语本试题卷共16页,81题.全卷总分值150分.测试用时120分钟.★祝测试顺利★考前须知：1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和做题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在做题卡上的指定位置.用统一提供的2B铅笔将做题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑.2.选择题的作答：每题选出答案后,用统一提供的2B铅笔把做题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号.答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效.3.完成句子和短文写作题的作答：用统一提供的签字笔直接答在做题卡上对应的答题区域内.答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效.4.考生必须保持做题卡的整洁.测试结束后,请将本试题卷和做题卡一并上交.第一局部：听力〔共两节,总分值30分〕做题时,先将答案划在试卷上.录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到做题卡上.第一节〔共5小题；每题1.5分,总分值7.5分〕听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.例：How much is the shirt?A.n9.15.B.妁.15.C.妁.18.答案：B1.Why doesn't John go to school today?A.It' s the weekend.B.He' s too tired for school.C.His school is closed down.2.What will the man do tomorrow morning?A.Give Frank a bath.B.Cook Frank a meal.C.Take Frank to a vet.3.What is the male speaker?A. A student.B. A president.C. A professor.4.What does the man mean?A.The door is unlocked.B.He is not the one to blame.C.Somebody has just left the lab.5.On which floor is the woman s apartment?A.The second.B.The fourth.C. The sixth.第二节〔共15小题；每题1.5分,总分值22.5分〕听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.听第6段材料,答复第6、7题.6.What is the man's problem?A.He is too busy to wait.B.He cannot find his pills.C.He has a pain in his back.7.Why does Doctor Green break the rule for the man?A.He is very polite.B.He is going on a vacation.C.He is unable to afford a full checkup.听第7段材料,答复第8、9题.8.Why does the woman call?A.To offer a job.B.To raise money.C.To make an appointment.9.Where is the man expected to go tomorrow?A.The agency.B.Grand Hotel.C.The City Hall.听第8段材料,答复第10至12题.10.How does the woman feel when asked about the offer price of her flat?A.Stressed.B.Uncertain.C.Embarrassed.11.What is the greatest advantage of the womd n s flat?A.Its size.B.Its condition.C.Its location.12.Who will the woman consult later?A.Her agent.B.Her husband.C.Her neighbour.听第9段材料,答复第13至16题.13.Who is Alexander?A.The woman's boss.B.The woman's host.C.The woman's cook.14.What extra dish is to be prepared?A. Fish.B. Steak.C. Shrimps.15.What happened in the womans department last year?A.It faced a risk of being shut down.B.It introduced a new system.C.It fired a sales manager.16.What is the mans attitude towards the preparation for the dinner?A.He is critical.B.He is practical.C.He is enthusiastic.听第10段材料,答复第17至20题.17.What does the speaker say about David Mello s eyes?A. They are red.B. They are small.C. They are round.18.What is special about David Mellor's mouth?A. Very big.B. Rather flat.C. A bit raised.19.What does David Mellor always do before he begins a speech?A.Smooths his moustache.B.Clears his throat.C.Bites his lips.20.What kind of person is David Mellor according to the speaker?A.Gentle and ugly.B.Humorous and aggressive.C.Well-known and funny-looking.第二局部：词汇知识运用〔共两节,总分值30分〕第一节：多项选择〔共10小题；每题1分,总分值10分〕从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项,并在做题卡上将该项涂黑.例：To make members of a team perform better, the trainer first of all has to knowtheir and weaknesse. sA. strengthsB. benefitsC. techniquesD. values答案：A21.Poetry written from the of the urban youth tends to reveal their anxiety over a lackof sense of belonging.A. perspectiveB. priorityC. participationD. privilege22.Carbon dioxide, which makes a between us and the sun, prevents heat from gettingout of the atmosphere easily, so the earth is becoming warmer.A. differenceB. comparisonC. connectionD. barrier23.While intelligent people can often the complex, a fool is more likely to complicatethe simple.A. sacrificeB. substituteC. simplifyD. survive24.According to the law, all foreigners have to with the local police within two weeksof arrival.A. associateB. disputeC. negotiateD. register25.Butterflies a sweet liquid produced by flowers, which bees and other insects collect.A. carry onB. feed onC. put onD. focus on26.In much of the animal world, night is the time for sleep- pure and simple.A. set asideB. set downC. set offD. set up27.People complain that decisions to approve or deny a permit are often rather thanbased on fixed criteria.A. appropriateB. consciousC. arbitraryD. controversial28.He didn't selfishly keep for himself the money inherited from his uncle. Instead, he made a contribution to help the community.A. commercialB. generousC. comparableD. profitable29.Don't defend him any more. It's obvious that he destroyed the fence of the gardeneven without apology.A. accidentallyB. carelesslyC. deliberatelyD. clumsily30.An artist who was recently traveling on a ferry to the southern island discovered along lost antique Greek vase.A. at randomB. by chanceC. in turnD. on occasion第二节：完形填空〔共20小题；每题1分,总分值20分〕阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项,并在做题卡上将该项涂黑.Zigfried, a little mouse, blew his breath on the frosty window of the farmhouse and rubbed it to see the outside. Still nobody came. Maybe today, he thought 31 . It was only a few days before Christmas and he was watching for a miracle奇迹〕.This farmhouse had been 32 too long. It needed a family. Zigfried ' 33 made a noise. He realized that he hadn' teaten anything since yesterday. He jumped from the windowsill 〔窗沿〕,grabbed a 34 from his home, and went next door to Farmer Mikes.Farmer Mike ' s house had been eag place for the little mouse 35 the farmer married a wife who had a cat. Zigfried 36when he thought of it. He looked around cautiously as he 37 into the room where grain was stored and was quite 38 as hefilled his bag with wheat. He was turning to leave when suddenly he 39 a hot breath about his ear. His heart beat 40 , and without thinking he started to run and luckily 41 the cat ' s pawsF〔〕.The next afternoon Zigfried heard some good news: a 42 family would be moving into the farmhouse soon. Zigfried granny would arrive on Christmas Eve to 43 with him. He hoped that the family would come before his granny came. Before long, a car came 44 the road leading to the house, with butter sandwiches, cheese and chocolate.Zigfried ' s Chrissirmiracle did arrive!The house came 45 the next few days. Zigfried 46 every single hour of them. 47 , the day before Christmas when he was drinking hot chocolate with a 48 smile at the door of his home, he heard the 49 of the children of the family about what they might get for Christmas. What? A cat? The 50 froze on his face; his mouth fell wide open. After a longwhile, he at last found his voice: “ Hey! Whose Christmas miracle is this?31. A. carefully B. excitedly C. hopefully D. proudly32. A. shabby B. noisy C. messy D. empty33. A. mouth B. nose C. stomach D. throat34. A. bag B. stick C. bowl D. coat35. A. although B. until C. whereas D. unless36. A. leapt B. sniffed C. trembled D. withdrew37. A. broke B. marched C. paced D. stole38. A. curious B. nervous C. pitiful D. sensible39. A. took B. released C. felt D. drew40. A. strongly B. irregularly C. slowly D. wildly41. A. escaped B. seized C. rubbed D. scratched42. A. close B. h appyC. newD.young43. A. celebrate B. communicate C. compete D. compromise 44. A. across B. from C. off D. u p 45. A. alive B. loose C. open D. s till 46. A. counted B. enjoyed C. missed D. w asted 47. A. However B. Instead C. Moreover D. T herefore 48. A. bitter B. forced C. polite D. s atisfied 49. A. introduction B. discussion C. comment D. d ebate 50. A. blood B. smileC. tearD. s weat第三局部：阅读理解〔共20小题；每题2分,总分值40分〕阅读以下短文,从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项〔 A 、B 、C 和D 〕中,选出最正确选 项,并在做题卡上将该项涂黑.ASome years ago, writing in my diary used to be a usual activity. I would return from school and spend the expected half hour recording the day' s events, feelings, and impressions in mlittle blue diary. I did not really need to express my emotions by way of words, but I gained a certain satisfaction from seeing my experiences forever recorded on paper. After all, isn ' t accumulating memories a way of preserving the past?When I was thirteen years old, I went on a long journey on foot in a great valley, well-equipped with pens, a diary, and a camera. During the trip, I was busy recording every incident, name and place I came across. I felt proud to be spending my time productively, dutifully preserving for future generations a detailed description of my travels. On my last night there, I wandered out of my tent, diary in hand. The sky was clear and lit by the glare of the moon, and the walls of the valley looked threatening behind their screen of shadows. I automatically took out my pen …At that point, I understood that nothing I wrote could ever match or replace the few seconds I allowed myself to experience the dramatic beauty of the valley. All I remembered of the previous few days were the dull characterizations I had set down in my diary.Now, I only write in my diary when I need to write down a special thought or feeling. I still love to record ideas and quotations that strike me in books, or observations that are particularly meaningful. I take pictures, but not very often —only of objects I find really beautiful. I ' m no longer blindly satisfied with having something to remember when I grow old. I realize that life will simply pass me by if I stay behind the camera, busy preserving the present so as to live it in the future.I don' t want to wake up one day and have nothing but a pile of pictures and notes. Maybe I won t have as many exact representations of people and places; maybe I' ll forget certabut at least the experiences will always remain inside me. I donmake mem6rie sve justlive, and the memories form themselves.51. Before the age of thirteen, the author regarded keeping a diary as a way ofA. observing her school routine C. impressing her classmates 52. What caused a change in the author A. A dull night on the journey. C. A striking quotation from a book. 53. What does the author put in her diary now?A. Notes and beautiful pictures.C. Detailed accounts of daily activities.D. Descriptions of unforgettable events. 54. The author comes to realize that to live a meaningful life is.A. to experience itB. to live the present in the futureC. to make memoriesD. to give accurate representations of itBMothers and daughters go through so much —yet when was the last time a mother and daughter sat down to write a book together about it all? Perri Klass and her mother, Sheila Solomon Klass, both gifted professional writers, prove to be ideal co-writersB. expressing her satisfaction D. preserving her history 's understanding of keeping a diary?B. The beauty of the great valley. D. Her concerns for future generations. B. Special thoughts and feelings.as they examine their decades of motherhood, daughterhood, and the wonderful ways their lives have overlapped 僮叠〕.Perri notes with amazement how closely her own life has mirrored her mother ' s: b〔full-time careers; both have published books, articles, and stories; each has three children; they both love to read. They also love to travel—in fact, they often take trips together. But in truth, the harder they look at their lives, the more they acknowledge their big differences in circumstance and basic nature.A child of the Depression 〔大萧条〕,Sheila was raised in Brooklyn by parents who considered education a luxury for girls. Starting with her college education, she has fought for everything she ' s ever accomplished. Perri, on the other hand, grew up pegeld in the New Jersey suburbs of the 1960s and 1970s. For Sheila, wasting time or money is a crime, and luxury is unthinkable while Perri enjoys the occasional small luxury, but has not been successful at trying to persuade her mother into enjoying even the tiniest thing she likes.Each writing in her own unmistakable voice, Perri and Sheila take turns exploring the joys and pains, the love and bitterness, the minor troubles and lasting respect that have always bonded them together. Sheila describes the adventure of giving birth to Perri in a tiny town in Trinidad where her husband was doing research fieldwork. Perri admits that she can ' all the mess in the households, even though she knows it drives her mother crazy. Together they compare thoughts on bringing up children and working, admit long-hidden sorrows, and enjoy precious memories.Looking deep into the lives they have lived separately and together, Perri and Sheila tell their mother-daughter story with honesty, humor, enthusiasm, and admiration for each other. A written account in two voices, Every Mother Is a Daughter is a duet 〔二重奏〕that produces a deep, strong sound with the experiences that all mothers and daughters will recognize.55.Why does Perri think that her own life has mirroredher mother ' s?A.They both have gone through difficult times.B.They have strong emotional ties with each other.C.They have the same joys and pains, and love and bitterness.D.They both have experiences as daughter, mother and writer.56.The word “luxury " in Paragraph 3 means.A.something rare but not pleasantB.something that cannot be imaginedC.something expensive but not necessaryD.something that can only be enjoyed by boys 57. What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?A. The content of the book.B. The purpose of the book.C. The influence of the book.D. The writing style of the book.58.How are women ' s lives explored in this book?A. In a musical form.B. Through field research.C. With unique writing skills.D. From different points of view.CWe vereacheda strange -some would say unusual— point. While fighting world hunger continues to be the matter of vital importance according to a recent report from the World Health Organization (WHO), more people now die from being overweight, or say, from being extremely fat, than from being underweight. It ' s the good life that ' s more likely to kdays.Worse, nearly l8 million children under the age of five around the world are estimated to be overweight. What ' s going on?We really don ' t have many excuses for our weight problems. The dangers of the problem have been drilled into us by public-health campaigns since 2001 and the messageis getting through—up to a point.In the 1970s, Finland, for example, had the highest rate of heart disease in the world and being overweight was its main cause. Not any more. A public-health campaign has greatly reduced the number of heart disease deaths by 80 per cent over the past three decades.Maybe that explains why the percentage of people in Finland taking diet pills doubled between 2001 and 2005, and doctors even offer surgery of removing fat inside and change the shape of the body. That has become a sort of fashion. No wonder it ranks asthe world body-conscious country.We know what we should be doing to lose weight—but actually doing it is another matter. By far the most popular excuse is not taking enough exercise. More than half of us admit we lack willpower.Others blame good food. They say: it just too inviting and it makes them overeat. Still others lay the blame on the Americans, complaining that pounds have piled on thanks to eating too much American-style fast food.Some also blame their parents— their genes. But unfortunately, the parents are wronged because they ' re normal in shape, or rather slim.It ' s a similar story around the world, although people are relatively unlikely to have tried to lose weight. Parents are eager to see their kids shape up. Do as I sayot as I do.59.What is the “strange " point mentione d in the first sentence?A.The good life is a greater risk than the bad life.B.Starvation is taking more people ' s lives in the world.C.WHO report shows people ' s unawareness of food safety.D.Overweight issue remains unresolveddespite WHO ' s efforts.60.Why does the author think that people have no excuse for being overweight?A. A lot of effective diet pills are available.B.Body image has nothing to do with good food.C.They have been made fully aware of its dangers.D.There are too many overweight people in the world.61.The example of Finland is used to illustrate.A.the cause of heart diseaseB.the fashion of body shapingC.the effectiveness of a campaignD.the history of a body-conscious country62.Which would be the best title for the passage?A. Actions or Excuses?B. Overweight or Underweight?C. WHO in a DilemmaD. No Longer Dying of HungerDThe technology is great. Without it we wouldn ' t have been able to put a man, on the moexplore the ocean ' s depths or eat microwave sausages. Computers have revolutionized our lives and they have the power to educate and pass on knowledge. But sometimes this power can create more problems than it solves.Every doctor has had to try their best to calm down patients who ' ve come into their surgery waving an Internet print-out, convinced that they have some rare incurable disease, say, throat cancer. The truth is usually far more ordinary, though: they don ' t have throat cancer, cjust that their throats are swollen. Being a graduate of the Internet “school 〞 of me(not guarantee accurate self-health-checks.One day Mrs. Almond came to my hospital after feeling faint at work. While I took her blood sample and tried to find out wh at was wrong, she said calmly, “I know what ' s wrong;I ' ve got throat cancer. I know there ' s nothing you doctors can do about it and I ' wait until the day comes. 〞As a matter of routine I ordered a chest X-ray. I looked at it and the blood results an hour later. Something wasn' right. “Didyour local doctor do an X-ray?〞I asked. "Oh, haven' t been to the doct or for years, “ she replied. "I read about it on a website and the symptoms so I knew that ' s what I had. 〞However, some of her symptoms, like the severe cough and weight loss, didn ' fitt with it —but she ' d just ignored this.I looked at the X- ray again, and more tests confirmed it wasn ' t the cancer but tuberculosi：(肺结核)—something that most certainly did need treating, and could be deadly. She was lucky we caught it when we did.Mrs. Almond went pale when I explained she would have to be on treatment for the next six months to ensure that she was fully recovered. It was certainly a lesson for her. “I ' so embarrasse d" she said, shing her head, as I explained that all the people she had come into close contact with would have to be found out and tested. She listed up to about 20, and then I went to my office to type up my notes. Unexpectedly, the computer was not working, so I had to wait until someone from the IT department came to fix it. Typical. Maybe I should have a microwave sausage while I waited?63.Mrs. Almond talked about her illness calmly because.A.she thought she knew it wellB.she had purchased medicine onlineC.she graduated from a medical schoolD.she had been treated by local doctors 64. It was lucky for Mrs. Almond.A.to have contacted many friendsB.to have recovered in a short timeC.to have her assumption confirmedD.to have her disease identified in time65.Mrs. Almond said "I ' m so embarrassed 〞 (Para. 7) because.A.she had distrusted her close friendsB.she had caused unnecessary troubleC.she had to refuse the doctor ' s adviceD.she had to tell the truth to the doctor66.By mentioning the breakdown of the computer, the author probably wants to prove. A. it ' s a must to take a break at workB.it ' s vital to believe in IT professionalsC.it ' s unwise to simply rely on technologyD.it ' s a danger to work long hours on compEA German study suggests that people who were too optimistic about their future actually faced greater risk of disability or death within 10 years than those pessimists who expected their future to be worse.The paper, published this March in Psychology and Aging, examined health and welfare surveys from roughly 40,000 Germans between ages 18 and 96. The surveys were conducted every year from 1993 to 2003.Survey respondents 〔受访者〕were asked to estimate their present and future life satisfaction on a scale of 0 to 10, among other questions.The researchers found that young adults 〔age 18 to 39〕 routinely overestimated their future life satisfaction, while middle-aged adults 〔age 40 to 64〕 more accurately predicted how they would feel in the future. Adults of 65 and older, however, were far more likely to underestimate their future life satisfaction. Not only did they feel more satisfied than they thought they would, the older pessimists seemed to suffer a lower ratio 〔比率〕of disability and death for the study period.“We observed that being too optimistic in predicting a better future than actually observed was associated with a greater ris k of disability and a greater risk of death within the following decade, " wrote Frieder R. Lang, a profesabthe University of Erlangen-Nuremberg.Lang and his colleagues believed that people who were pessimistic about their future may be more careful about their actions than people who expected a rosy future.“Seeing a dark future may encourage positive evaluations of the actual self and may contribute to taking improved precautions 颁防举措〕,“ the authors wrote.Surprisingly, compared with those in poor health or who had low incomes, respondents who enjoyed good health or income were associated with expecting a greater decline. Also, the researchers said that higher income was related to a greater risk of disability.The authors of the study noted that there were limitations to their conclusions. Illness, medical treatment and personal loss could also have driven health outcomes.However, the researchers said a pattern was clear. "Wefound that from early to late adulthood, individuals adapt their expectations of future life satisfaction from optimistic, to accurate, to pessimistic, " the authors concluded.67.According to the study, who made the most accurate prediction of their future life satisfaction?A. Optimistic adults.B. Middle-aged adults.C. Adults in poor health.D. Adults of lower income.68.Pessimism may be positive in some way because it causes people.A.to fully enjoy their present lifeB.to estimate their contribution accuratelyC.to take measures against potential risksD.to value health more highly than wealth69.How do people of higher income see their future?A.They will earn less money.B.They will become pessimistic.C.They will suffer mental 川ness.D.They will have less time to enjoy life.70.What is the clear conclusion of the study?A.Pessimism guarantees chances of survival.B.Good financial condition leads to good health.C.Medical treatment determines health outcomes.D.Expectations of future life satisfaction decline with age.第四局部：书面表达(共两节,总分值50分)第一节：完成句子(共10小题；每题2分,总分值20分)阅读以下各小题,根据汉语提示,用旬末括号内的英语单词完成句子, 并将答案写在做题卡上的相应题号后.例：was that the young player performed extremely well in the table tennis tournament.(delight)令球迷欣喜的是那位年轻的球员在乒乓球锦标赛中表现得极为出色.答案：What delighted the fans/made the fans delighted71.Knowing reduces the risks of failure and it works like an insurance policy for yourown ability. (do)知道你正在干什么,能降低失败的风险,这就像给自己的水平买了份保险.72.Not my parents, I failed to go to a drama school, where my interest lay. (persuade)由于没有说服我父母,我没能上戏剧学校,而那才是我的兴趣所在.73.The chief engineer together with his colleagues new scientific methods of farmingsince five years ago. (look)五年以来,总工程师和他的同事们一起一直在寻找新的科学农耕方法.74.When I work on the farmland in the daytime, I always to a tree on theriverbank. (keep)白天干农活的时候,我总是把羊拴在河边的树上.75.As time is pressing, I think is the best way to get from here to the conferencecentre. (take)由于时间紧迫,我认为从这里去会议中央最好的方法是乘出租车.76.So fast that we can hardly imagine its speed. (travel)光传播的速度快到我们难以想象.77.Through the course of my schooling, I met many teachers, two me greatly.(influence)上学时我遇到过很多老师,其中两位对我影响很大.78.I don' o ften lose things, so I was quite surprised my wallet and found itwasn' t there. (reach)我不常丢东西,所以当我拿钱包却发现钱包不在时,大吃一惊.79.It is reported in the newspaper that several new subway lines in Wuhan. (build)据报纸报道,武汉正在建设几条新的地铁线路.80.Most believe he for England last week, but for a serious injury which put him outof football. (play)多数人认为,要不是受了重伤而辞别足球,上周他本会为英格兰踢球的.第二节：短文写作〔共1题；才f分30分〕请根据以下提示,并结合事例,用英语写一篇短文.We all know that “sticks and stones may break our bones〞, but we should also be awart that words can hurt people, too.注意：①无须写标题,不得照抄英语提示语；②除诗歌外,文体不限；③文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；④词数为120左右.绝密★启用前2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一测试〔湖北卷〕英语试题答案第一局部,听力〔每小■ 15分.总分值30分〕I.A 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.C 6-C II.C 11B I3.A 14. B 15.A 16.C 7. A 8. A17. B 18. A9. B 10. B19. C 20.C第二局部,厘工如iR运用第一部：多项遗撵?每小超I分,法分10分〕2LA 22. D 23.C 24. D 25. B 26.A 27.C 第二节■秃附堵空?♦小看1分,总分值20分〕31. C 31 D 31C 34. A 35. B 36. C 37. D 41. A 41C 43. A 44. D 45. A 46. B 47. A 第三局部,〔诲小H2分,ill分40分〕28. B38. B48. D29. C 30. B39. C 4U.D49. B 50. BAC； 51. D 52. B 51 B54. A Cfi： 59. A60X 6LC62. ABfih 55. D 56. CDfi： 63. A 64. D51A 5KD65. B 66. CEG： 67. B68.C 69. A 70. D第eg局部,书百豪达第一部：完成句子?每小融2分,法分20分)71.what you are doingthe thing(s) whiclvthat you arc doing72.having persuaded73.has been looking forhas looked for74.keep the/my sheep lied75.taking a taxito take a texi76.docs light travel77.of whom influencedof whom have influencedof them having influenced78.when I reached forthe moment I reached fbr at the time when 1 reached for79.arc being built80.would^could have played英语试题答案第I页〔共2 9〔〕。
2013年湖北高考英语试题及答案word版
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（湖北卷）英语本试题卷共16页，81题。
全卷满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
★祝考试顺利★注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
用统一提供的2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。
2. 选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用统一提供的2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。
3. 完成句子和短文写作题的作答：用统一提供的签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡ 19.15．B. ￡ 9.15．C. ￡ 9.18．答案：B1. Why doesn’t John go to school today?A. It’s the weekend.B. He’s too tired for school.C. His school is closed down.2. What will the man do tomorrow morning?A. Give Frank a bath.B. Cook Frank a meal.C. Take Frank to a vet.3. What is the male speaker?A. A student.B. A president.C. A professor.4. What does the man mean?A. The door is unlocked.B. He is not the one to blame.C. Somebody has just left the lab.5. On which floor is the woman’s apartment?A. The second.B. The fourth.C. The sixth.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2013年湖北省高考英语答案解析(完整版)
2013 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（湖北卷）英语试题答案解析第一部分：听力1—5 ACABC 6—10 CAABB 11—15 CBABA 16—20 CBACC第二部分：词汇知识运用第一节：多项选择（每小题1 分，满分10分）21.A 【命题立意】考查动词的辨义。
【解析】perspective 观点、看法；priority 优先权；participation 参加、参与；privilege 特权。
此处是指城市年轻人的观点（看法），所以选A 。
解题的关键在于正确理解和把握一词多义和熟词生义。
22. D 【命题立意】考查动词的辨义。
【解析［barrier障碍屏障、分界线；differe nee差别、差异；comparison比较、不同；conn ection 连接、联系。
此处是指二氧化碳把我们和太阳光线分割开来……，所以选D。
解题的关键在于正确理解和把握一词多义和熟词生义。
23.C 【命题立意】考查动词的辨义。
【解析】simplify 简化，使单纯，使简易；sacrifice 牺牲，贡献；substitute 代替，替补；survive 幸存，活下来；此处是指聪明人经常把复杂的事情简单化，所以选C24.D 【命题立意】考查动词的辨义。
【解析】register登记，注册；associate （使）发生联系；（使）联合；结交；联想；dispute 辩论，争论；negotiate 谈判，协商；此处是指所有的外国人都必须在抵达两周内到当地警察局登记，所以选D。
解题的关键在于正确理解和把握一词多义和熟词生义。
25.B 【命题立意】考查固定词组的辨义。
【解析】feed on 以… 为食，以… 为能源；carry on 经营，继续进行；put on 增加，穿上，上演；focus on致力于，使聚焦于；此处是指蝴蝶以花中甜液为食，所以选B。
解题的关键在于正确理解和把握固定词组的多个意思。
26.A 【命题立意】考查固定词组的辨义。
2013高考真题试卷湖北卷及答案
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（湖北卷）英语本试题卷共16页，81题。
全卷满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £ 19.15．B. £ 9.15．C. £ 9.18．答案：B1. Why doesn’t John go to school today?A. It’s the weekend.B. He’s too tired for school.C. His school is closed down.2. What will the man do tomorrow morning?A. Give Frank a bath.B. Cook Frank a meal.C. Take Frank to a vet.3. What is the male speaker?A. A student.B. A president.C. A professor.4. What does the man mean?A. The door is unlocked.B. He is not the one to blame.C. Somebody has just left the lab.5. On which floor is the woman’s apartment?A. The second.B. The fourth.C. The sixth.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2013年全国高考英语试题及答案-湖北卷word版
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（湖北卷）英语本试题卷满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
用统一提供的2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。
2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用统一提供的2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。
3．完成句子和短文写作题的作答：用统一提供的签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。
4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A．£ 19．15．B．£ 9．15．C．£ 9．18．答案：B1．Why doesn’t John go to school today?A．It’s the weekend．B．He’s too tired for school．C．His school is closed down．2．What will the man do tomorrow morning?A．Give Frank a bath．B．Cook Frank a meal．C．Take Frank to a vet．3．What is the male speaker?A．A student．B．A president．C．A professor．4．What does the man mean?A．The door is unlocked．B．He is not the one to blame．C．Somebody has just left the lab．5．On which floor is the woman’s apartment?A．The second．B．The fourth．C．The sixth．第二节（共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2013年全国高考英语试题(湖北卷)2013年全国高考英语试题(湖北卷)
绝密★启用前2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（湖北卷）英语本试题卷共16页，81题。
全卷满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
★祝考试顺利★注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
用统一提供的2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。
2. 选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用统一提供的2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。
3. 完成句子和短文写作题的作答：用统一提供的签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £ 19.15．B. £ 9.15．C. £ 9.18．答案：B1. Why doesn’t John go to school today?A. It’s the weekend.B. He’s too tired for school.C. His school is closed down.2. What will the man do tomorrow morning?A. Give Frank a bath.B. Cook Frank a meal.C. Take Frank to a vet.3. What is the male speaker?A. A student.B. A president.C. A professor.4. What does the man mean?A. The door is unlocked.B. He is not the one to blame.C. Somebody has just left the lab.5. On which floor is the woman’s apartment?A. The second.B. The fourth.C. The sixth.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2013高考英语湖北卷word版(含答案)
2013高考英语湖北卷第二部分：知识运用第一件：单选(10X1=10’)21. Poetry written from the ＿＿＿＿of the urban youth tends to reveal their anxiety over a lack of the sense of belonging.A. perspectiveB. priorityC. participationD. privilege22. Carbon dioxide, which makes a ＿＿＿＿between us and the sun, prevents heat from getting out of the atmosphere easily, so the earth is becoming warmer.A. differenceB. comparisonC. connectionD. barrier23. While intelligent people can often ＿＿＿＿the complex, a fool is more likely to complicate the simple.A. sacrificeB. substituteC. simplifyD. survive24. According to the law, all foreigners have to ＿＿＿＿with the local police within two weeks of the arrival.A. associateB. disputeC. negotiateD. register25. Butterflies ＿＿＿＿a sweet liquid produced by flowers, white bees and other insects collect.A. carry on B . feed on C. put on D. focus on26. In much of the animal world, night is the time ＿＿＿＿for the sleep—pure and simpleA. set asideB. set downC. set offD. set up27. People complain that decision to approve or deny a permit are often ＿＿＿＿rather than based on fixed criteria.A. appropriateB. consciousC. arbitraryD. controversial28. He didn’t selfishly keep for himself the money inherited from his uncle. Instead, he made a ＿＿＿＿contribution to help the community.A. commercialB. generousC. comparableD. profitable29. Don’t defend him any more. It’s obvious that he ＿＿＿＿destroyed the fence of the garden even without apology.A. accidentallyB. carelesslyC. deliberatelyD. clumsily30. An artist who was recently traveling on a ferry to the southern island discovered ＿＿＿＿a long lost antique Greek vase.A. at randomB. by chanceC. in turnD. on occasion第二节：完形填空（20X1=20’）Zigfried, a little mouse, blew his breath on the frosty window of the farmhouse and rubbed it to see the outside. Still nobody came. Maybe today, he thought ＿＿31＿＿. It was only a few days before Christmas and he was watching for a miracle(奇迹).This farmhouse had been ＿＿32＿＿too long. It needed a family. Zigfrid’s ＿33＿made a noise. He realized that he didn’t eat anything since yesterday. He jumped from the windowsill(窗沿),grabbed a ＿34＿from his home, and went next door to Farmer Mike’s.Farmer Mike’s house had been a great place for the little mouse ＿35＿the farmer married a wife who had a cat. Zigfried ＿36＿when he thought of it. He looked around cautiously as he ＿37＿into the room where grain was stored and was quite ＿38＿as he filled his bag with wheat. He was turning to leave when suddenly he ＿39＿a hot breath about his car. His heartbeat ＿40＿, and without thinking he started to run and luckily ＿41＿the cat’s paws(爪子). The next afternoon Zigfried heard some good news: a ＿42＿family would be moving into the farmhouse soon. Zigfrieds granny would arrive on Christmas Eve to ＿43＿with HIM. He hoped that the family would come before his granny came. Before long, a car came ＿44＿the road leading to the house, with butter sandwiches, cheese and chocolate.Zigfried’s Christmas miracle did arrive!The house came ＿45＿the next few days. Zigfried ＿46＿every single hour of them. ＿47＿, the day before Christmas when he was drinking hot chocolate with a ＿48＿smile at the door of his home, he heard the ＿49＿of the children of the family about what they might get for the Christmas. What? A cat? The ＿50＿froze on his face; his mouth fell wide open. After a long white, he at last found his voice:”Hey! Whose Christmas miracle is this?”31. A. carefully B. excitedly C. hopefully D. proudly32. A. shabby B. noisy C. messy D. empty33. A. mouth B. nose C. stomach D. throat34. A. bag B. stick C. bowl D. coat35. A. although B. until C. whereas D. unless36. A. leapt B. sniffed C. trembled D. withdrew37. A. broke B. marched C. paced D. stole38. A. curious B. nervous C. pitiful D. sensible39. A. took B. released C. felt D. drew40. A. strongly B. irregularly C. slowly D. wildly41. A. escaped B. seized C. rubbed D. scratched42. A. close B. happy C. new D. young43. A. celebrate B. communicate C. compete D. compromise44. A. across B. from C. off D. up45. A. alive B. loose C. open D. still46. A. counted B. enjoyed C. missed D, wasted47. A. However B. Instead C. Moreover D. Therefore48. A. bitter B. forced C. polite D. satisfied49. A. instruction B. discussion C. comment D. debate50. A. blood B. smile C. tear D. sweat第三部分：阅读理解（20X2=40’）ASome years ago, writing in my diary used to be a usual activity. I would return from school and spend the expected half hour recording the day’s events, feelings and impressions in my little blue diary. I did not really need to express my emotions by way of words, but I gained a certain satisfaction from seeing my experiences forever recorded on paper. After all, isn’t accumulating memories a way of preserving the past?When I was thirteen years old, I went on a long journey on foot in a great valley, well-equipped with pen, a diary and a camera. During the trip, I was busy recording every incident, name and places I came across. I felt proud to be spending my time productively, dutifully preserving for future generations a detailed description of my travels. In my last night there, I wandered out ofmy tent, diary in hand. The sky was clear and lit by the glare of the moon, and the walls of the of the valley looked threatening behind their screen of shadows. I automatically took my pen…At this point, I understood that nothing I wrote could ever match or replace the few seconds I allowed myself to experience the dramatic beauty of the valley. All I remembered of the previous few days were the dull characterization I had set down in my diary.Now, I only write in my diary when I need to write down a special thought or felling. I still love to record ides and quotations that strike me in books, or observations that are particularly meaningful. I take pictures, but not very often—only of objects I fined really beautiful. I’m no longer blindly satisfied with having something to remember when I grow old. I realize that life will simply pass me by if I stay behind the camera, busy preserving the present so as to live it in the future.I don’t want to wake up one day and have nothing but a pile of pictures and notes. Maybe I won’t have as many exact representations of people and places; maybe I’ll forget certain facts, but at least the experiences will always remain inside me. I don’t live to make memories-- just live, and the memories from themselves.51. Before the age of thirteen, the author regarded keeping a diary as a way of ＿＿＿＿.A. observing her school routineB. expressing her satisfactionC. impressing her classmatesD. preserving her history52. What caused a change in the author’s understanding of keeping a diary?A. A dull night on the journeyB. The beauty of the great valleyC. A striking quotation from a bookD. Her concerns for future generations53. What does the author put in her diary now?A. Notes and beautiful picturesB. Special thoughts and feelingsC. Detailed accounts of daily activitiesD. Descriptions of unforgettable events.54. The author comes to realize that to live a meaningful life is＿＿＿＿.A. to experience itB. to live the present in the futureC. to make a memoriesD. to give accurate representations of itBMothers and daughters go through so much—yet when was the last time a mother and daughter sat down to write a book together about it all? Peri Klass ad her mother Sheila Solomon Klass, both gifted professional writers, prove to be ideal co=writer as they examine their decades of motherhood, daughterhood, and the wonderful ways their lives have overlapped(重叠).Perri notes with amazement how closely her own life has mirrored her mother’s: both have full-time careers; both have published books, articles, and stories; each has three children; they both love to read. They also love to travel—in fact, they often take trips together. But in truth, the harder they look at their lives, the more they acknowledge their big differences in circumstance and basic nature.A child of the Depression(大萧条),Sheila was raised in Brooklyn by parents who considered education a luxury for girls. Starting with her college education, she has fought for everything she’s ever accomplished. Perri, on the other hand, grew up privileged in the New Jersey suburbs of the 1960s and 1970s. For Sheila, wasting time or money is a crime, and luxury is unthinkable while Perri enjoys the occasional small luxury, but has not been successful at trying to persuade her mother into enjoying even the tiniest thing she likes.Each writing in her own unmistakable voice, Perri and Sheila take turns exploring the joys and pains, the love and bitterness, the minor troubles and lasting respect that have always boned them together. Sheila describes the adventure of giving birth to Perri in a tiny town in Trinidad where her husband was doing research fieldwork. Perri admits that she can’t sort out all the mess in the households, even though she knows it drives her mother crazy. Together they compare thoughts on bringing up children and working, admit long-hidden sorrows, and enjoy precious memories.Looking deep into the lives they have lived separately and together, Perri and Sheila tell their mother-daughter story with honesty, humor, enthusiasm, and admiration for each other. A written account in two voices, Every Mother is a Daughter is a duet(二重奏) that produces a deep, strong sound with the experiences that all mothers and daughters will recognize.55. Why does Peri think that her own life had mirrored her mother?A. They both have gone through difficult times.B. They have strong emotional ties with each other.C. They have the same joys and pains, and love and bitterness.D. They both have experiences as daughter, mother and writer.56. The word ”luxury” is Paragraph 3 means ＿＿＿＿.A. something rare but not pleasantB. something that cannot be imaginedC. something expensive but not necessaryD. something that can only be enjoyed by boys57. What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?A. The content of the bookB. The purpose of the bookC. The influence of the bookD. The writing style of the book58. How are women’s lives explored in this book?A. In a musical formB. Through field researchC. With unique writing skillsD. From different point of viewCWe’ve reached a strange—some would say unusual—point. While fighting world hunger continues to be the matter of vital importance according to recent report from the World Health Organization (WHO), more people now die from being overweight, r say, from being extremely fat, than from being underweight. It’s the good life that’s more likely to kill us these days. Worse, nearly 18 million children under the age of five around the world are estimated to be overweight. What’s going on?We really don’t have many excused for our weight problems. The dangers of the problem have been drilled into us by public-health campaign since 2001 and the message in getting through—up to a point.In the 1970s, Finland, for example, had the highest rate of heart disease in the world and being overweight was its main cause. Not any more. A public-health campaign has greatly reduced the number of heart disease deaths by 80 percent over the past three decades.Maybe that explains why the percentage of the people in Finland taking diet pills doubled between 2001 and 2005, and doctors even offer surgery of removing fat inside and change the shape of the body. That has become sort of fashion. No wonder it ranks as the world’s most body-conscious country.We know that what we should be doing to lose weight—but actually doing it is another matter. By far the most popular excuse is not taking enough exercise. More than half of us admit we lackwillpower.Others blame good food. They say: it’s just too inviting and it makes them overeat. Still others lay the blame on the Americans, complaining that pounds have piled on thanks to eating too much American-style fast food.Some also blame their parents—their genes. But fortunately, the parents are wronged because they’re normal in shape, or rather slim.It’s similar story around the world, although people are relatively unlikely to, have tried to lose weight. Parents are eager to see their kids shape up. Do as I say—not as I do.59. What is the strange point mentioned in the first sentence?A. The good life is a greater risk than the bad lifeB. Starvation is taking more people’s lives in the worldC. WHO report shows people’s unawareness of food safetyD. Overweight issue remains unresolved despite WHO’s efforts.60. Why does the author think that people have no excuse for being overweight?A. A lot of effective diet pills are available.B. Body image has nothing to do with good foodC. They have been made fully aware of its dangers.D. There are too many overweight people in the world.61. The example of Finland is used to illustrate ＿＿＿＿.A. the cause of heart diseaseB. the fashion of body shapingC. the effectiveness of a campaignD. the history of a body-conscious country62. Which would be the best title for the passage?A. Actions or Excuse?B. Overweight or Underweight?C. WHO in a DilemmaD. No Longer Dying of HungerDThe technology is great Without it we wouldn’t have been able to put a man on the moon, explore the ocean’s depth or eat microwave sausages. Computers have revolutionized out lives and they have the power to educate and pass on knowledge. But sometimes this power can create more problems than it solves.Every doctor had had to try their best to calm down patients who’ve come into their surgery waving an Internet print-out, convinced that they have some rare incurable disease, say, throat cancer. The truth is usually far more ordinary, though: they don’t have throat cancer, and it’s just that their throats are swollen. Being a graduate of the Internet ‘school’ of medicine does not guarantee accurate self-health-check.One day Mrs. Almond came to my hospital after feeling faint at work. White I took her blood sample and tried to find out what was wrong, she said calmly,” I know what’s wrong; I’ve got throat cancer. I know there’s nothing you doctors can do about it and I’ve just got to wait until the day comes.”As a matter of routine I ordered a chest X-ray. I looked at it and the blood results an hour later. Something wasn’t right. “Did your local doctor do an X-ray?” I asked. “Oh, I haven’t been to the doctor for years,” she replied,” I read about it on a website and the symptom fitted, so I knew that’s what I had.”However, some of her symptoms, like the serve cough and weight loss, didn’t fit with it—but she’d just ignored this.I looked at the X-ray again, and more tests confirmed it wasn’t the cancer but tuberculosis(肺结核)—something that most certainly did need treating, and could be deadly. She was lucky we caught it when we did.Mrs. Almond went pale when I explained she would have to be on treatment for the next six months to ensure that she was fully recovered. It was certainly a lesson for her. “I’m so embarrassed.” Shaking her head, as I explained that all the people she had come into close contact with would have to be found out and tested. She listed up to about 20, and then I wentto my office to type up my notes. Unexpectedly, the computer was not working, so I had wait until someone from the IT department came to fix it. Typical. Maybe I should have a microwave sausage while I waited?63. Mrs. Almond talked about her illness calmly because＿＿＿＿.A. she thought she knew it well.B. she had purchased medicine online.C. she graduated from a medical schoolD. she had been treated by local doctors.64. It was lucky for Mrs. Almond ＿＿＿＿.A. to have contacted many friendsB. to have recovered in a short timeC. to have her assumption confirmedD. to have her disease identified in time65. Mrs. Almond said “I’m so embarrassed” (Para.7) because ＿＿＿＿.A. she had distrusted her close friendsB. she had caused unnecessary troubleC. she had to refuse the doctor’s adviceD. she had to tell the truth to the doctor66. By mentioning the breakdown of the computer, the author probably wants to prove .A. it’s a must to take a break at workB. it’s vital to believe in IT professionalsC. It’s unwise to simply rely on technologyD. it’s a danger to work long hours on computers.EA German study suggests that people who were too optimistic about their future actually faced greater risk of disability or death within 10 years than those pessimists who expected their future to be wrong.The paper, published this March in Psychology and Aging, examined health and welfare surveys from roughly 40,000 Germans between age 18 and 96. The surveys were conducted every year from 1993-2003.Survey respondents(受访者) were asked to estimate their present and future life satisfaction on a scale of 0 to 10 among other questions.The researchers found that young adults(age 18-39) routinely overestimated their future life satisfaction, while middle-aged (40-64) more accurately predicted how they would feel in the future. Adults of 65 and older, however, were far more likely to underestimate their future life satisfaction. Not only did they feel more satisfied than they bought they would, the older pessimists seemed to suffer a lower ratio(比率) of disability and death for the study period.“ We observed that being too optimistic in predicting a better future than actually observed was associated with a greater risk of disability and a greater of death within the following decade.”wrote Frieder R. Lang, a professor at the University of Erlangen-Nuremberg.Lang and his colleagues believed that people who were pessimistic about their future may be more careful about their actions than people who expected a rosy future.“Seeing a dark future may encourage positive evaluations of the actual self and may contribute to taking improved precautions(预防措施),” the author wrote.Surprisingly, compared with those in poor health or who had low incomes, respondents who enjoyed good health or income were associated with expecting a greater decline. Also, the researchers said that the higher income was related to a greater risk of disability.The author of the study noted that there were limitations to their conclusions. Illness, medical treatment and personal loss could also have driven health outcomes.However, the researchers said a pattern was clear. “We found that from early to late adulthood, individuals adapt their expectation of future life satisfaction from optimistic, to accurate, to pessimistic,” the authors concluded.67. According to the study, who made the most accurate prediction of their future life satisfaction?A. Optimistic adultB. Middle-aged adultsC. Adults in poor healthD. Adults of lower income68. Pessimism may be positive in some way because it causes people ＿＿＿＿.A. to fully enjoy their present lifeB. to estimate their contribution accuratelyC. to take measures against potential risksD. to value health more highly than wealth69. How do people of higher income see their future?A. They will earn less moneyB. They will become pessimisticC. They will suffer mental illnessD. They will have less time to enjoy life70. What is the clear conclusion of the study?A. Pessimism guarantees’ chances of survivalB. Good financial condition leads to good healthC. Medical treatment determines health outcomesD. Expectations of future life satisfaction decline with age第四部分：书面表达（共两节，满分50分）第一节：完成句子（10X2=20’）71. Knowing ＿＿＿＿reduces the risks of failure and it works like an insurance policy for your own ability. (do)知道你正在干什么，能降低失败的风险，这就像给自己的能力买保险一样。
2013高考英语真题试卷全国二卷(含答案和解析)
2013年全国统一高考英语试卷（新课标II）第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever答案是B.21.---I’m sorry I made a mistake!---.Nobody is perfect.A.Take your timeB.You’re rightC.Whatever you sayD.Take it easy22.Would you like to with us to the film tonight?e alonge offe acrosse through23.I was glad to meet Jenny again,I didn’t want to spend all day with her.A.butB.andC.soD.or24.When I arrived,Bryan took me to see the house I would be staying.A.whatB.whenC.whereD.which25.I got to the office earlier that day,the7:30train from Paddington.A.caughlB.to have caughtC.to catchD.having caught26.Since nobody gave him any help,he have done the research on his own.A.canB.mustC.wouldD.need27.We very early so we packed the night before.A.leaveB.had leftC.were leavingD.have left28.The watch was very good,and he20percent down for it.A.paidB.costC.boughtD.spent29.It may not be a great suggestion.But before_______is put forward,we’ll make do with it.A.a good oneB.a better oneC.the best oneD.a best one30.It was only after he had read the papers Mr.Gross realized the task before him was extremely difficult to complete.A.whenB.thatC.whichD.what31.A serious study of physics is impossible some knowledge of mathematics.A.againstB.beforeC.beyondD.without 32.Only by increasing the number of doctors by50percent properly in this hospital.A.can be the patientsB.can the patients be treatedC.the patients can be treatedD.treated can be the patients33.Four and half hours of discussion took us up to midnight,and break for cheese,chocolate and tea with sugar.A.a;aB.the;theC.不填;theD.a;不填34.It’s an either-or situation---we can buy a new car this year or we can go on holiday but we can’t do.A.othersB.eitherC.anotherD.both35.---Are you sure you won’t come for a drink with us?---,if you insist.A.Not at allB.It dependsC.All right thenD.I don’t care第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后面各题锁哥的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2013年高考英语湖北卷-答案
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（湖北卷）英语答案解析第一部分:听力第一节1.【答案】A【解析】原文：Text 1W: Wake up, John. It’s time for school.M: No school today! Oh, I’m so tired. I will not get up yet.W: No school? Why?M: It’s Saturday!2.【答案】C【解析】原文：Text 2W: Did you feed Frank today?M: Yes, I did. I also gave him a bath.3.【答案】A【解析】原文：Text 3W: Have you heard? Our president is starting a new program.M: Oh, really? How would it benefit us?W: The program requires professors to take on students in their research projects. Then, we’ll have more chance of gathering research experience.4.【答案】B【解析】原文：Text 4W: Dear me! Somebody's been leaving the lab door unlocked．M: Don’t look at me!5.【答案】C【解析】原文：Text 5W: Hello, Max. Come in, please.M: Gosh, I’m finally here. I’m nearly worn out. My apartment is only on the second floor.W: Well, I wish my apartment were four floors lower, like yours.第二节6.【答案】C7.【答案】A【解析】原文：Text 6W: Sorry about the wait. I’m Doctor Green.M: How do you do?W: Hi. I see that you’re experiencing some back pain.M: Yes, I am. My doctor’s away on vacation. He always gives me this to reduce my pain, but I’ve run out of my pills.I wonder if, uh, you might be able to give me some.W: You really should have a thorough checkup, but you’re the most polite patient I’ve seen all week, so I’ll break the rule for you.8.【答案】A9.【答案】B【解析】原文：Text 7M: Hello?W: Mr. Anderson?M: Yes?W: This is Temporary Jobs Agency. You called us several weeks ago about a job position.M: Uh-huh…W: We have a two-day job for you if you’re still available. It’s a fundraising party at Grand Hotel.M: Absolutely, yes.W: They need you there at 12:30 tomorrow. If you don’t drive, they’ll pick you up at 11at the City Hall.M: I’ll drive there myself. Thank you very much!10.【答案】B11.【答案】C12.【答案】B【解析】原文：Text 8M: Have you decided how much you’re going to ask for your flat, ma’am?W: Not yet. Oh, I’m totally at a loss where to start.M: Well, you need to consider several factors, like the size, location, condition…um, how big is your flat?W: Two bedrooms.M: That’s not very big. Is it downtown?W: Yes. It’s just a block away from the Finance Center.M: Well, that certainly adds to its value. Is it in good shape?W: It was built in the 90s, but we’ve just had it redecorated．M: You also need to consider the prices of other flats in the neighbourhood.W: Sure, sure.M: Can you decide on the offer price now?W: Um…probably not. I’d better talk with my husband first. Thanks for the information, though. I'll contact you when we have decided．13.【答案】A14.【答案】B15.【答案】A16.【答案】C【解析】原文：Text 9M: Oh, I hope Alexander likes this. It’s a bit of risk serving fish and shrimps to a guest who comes to visit us for the first time. Maybe I should also prepare a steak.W: Yeah. It’s not a bad idea．Alexander is the new director of my department, and I don’t know much about his preference. He came from another department of the company early this year.M: I’ve never met him before, but I’ve heard a lot about him from you in the past few days. It seems that he’s a very good boss, with rich business experience.W: Absolutely. He’s the one who comes to save the department.M: Really? Why do you say so?W: Well, you know, last year, when the economy was not good, our profit was far from satisfying. The company even thought about closing down this department.M: So, what about the situation this year?W: Alexander introduced a brand new system for sales and management, and it’s quite effective and efficient. The profit has even doubled in the last month.M: Wow, that’s fantastic! I cannot wait to meet him for dinner.17.【答案】B18.【答案】A19.【答案】C20.【答案】C【解析】原文：Text 10The coming next program is “One-Man Show” by David Mellor. The guy David Mellor needs no introduction. He’s so famous, not only because of his talent, but because of his looks—neither pretty nor ugly, but strange, especially his face. It’s like a flat board．On the board, eyes, nose, mouth, and ears are all in their places, but each of them possesses easily recognized characteristics. Take eyes, for example. When they’re open, what you can see are two very narrow lines. And nose？A little bit raised and shaped like a badminton bat. And his mouth is, well, let me say this way: each corner could reach the ear. As the saying goes, “Smile from ear to ear” or “Wear a big smile.” But our guy never smiles. Actually, he doesn’t know how to smile, not to say laugh. His full and very black moustache covers his upper lip. Whenever he wants to start a speech, he bites his lips for a while. During his talk, he clears his throat from time to time. Although he pretends to be gentle , he may make you feel very tense and worried．Before I invite him onto the stage, one thing I should warn you of: listen to his talk; don’t watch his face or his show. Ladies and gentlemen, now Mr. David Mello.第二部分词汇知识运用第一节多项选择21.【答案】A【解析】perspective观点、看法；priority优先权；participation参加、参与；privilege特权，此处是指城市年轻人的观点（看法），所以选A。
2013年高考真题——英语(湖北卷)解析版 Word版含答案.pdf
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（湖北卷） 英语试题答案解析 第一部分：听力—5 ACABC 6—10 CAABB 11—15 CBABA 16—20 CBACC 第二部分：词汇知识运用 第一节：多项选择（每小题1分，满分10分） 21. A 【命题立意】考查动词的辨义。
【解析】perspective 观点、 看法； priority 优先权； participation参加、参与； privilege特权。
此处是指城市年轻人的观点（看法），所以选A。
解题的关键在于正确理解和把握一词多义和熟词生义。
22.D 【命题立意】考查动词的辨义。
【解析】barrier 障碍 屏障、分界线；difference差别、差异； comparison比较、不同； connection 连接、联系。
此处是指二氧化碳把我们和太阳光线分割开来……，所以选D。
解题的关键在于正确理解和把握一词多义和熟词生义。
23.C 【命题立意】考查动词的辨义。
【解析】simplify简化，使单纯，使简易；sacrifice牺牲，贡献； substitute 代替，替补； survive幸存，活下来；此处是指聪明人经常把复杂的事情简单化，所以选C 24. D 【命题立意】考查动词的辨义。
【解析】register登记，注册；associate（使）发生联系；（使）联合；结交；联想；dispute辩论，争论；negotiate谈判，协商；此处是指所有的外国人都必须在抵达两周内到当地警察局登记，所以选D。
解题的关键在于正确理解和把握一词多义和熟词生义。
25. B 【命题立意】考查固定词组的辨义。
【解析】feed on以…为食，以…为能源；carry on经营，继续进行； put on增加，穿上，上演； focus on致力于，使聚焦于；此处是指蝴蝶以花中甜液为食，所以选B。
解题的关键在于正确理解和把握固定词组的多个意思。
26. A 【命题立意】考查固定词组的辨义。
2013高考湖北卷英语解析版讲解
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(湖北卷)第二部分词汇知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节多项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．Poetry written from the of the urban youth tends to reveal their anxiety over a lack of sense of belonging.A．perspective B．priorityC．participation D．privilege答案 A解析考查名词辨析。
句意为：从都市青年的角度写的诗歌倾向于反映他们对缺乏归属感的焦虑。
A项意为“观点，看法”；B项意为“优先，优先权”；C项意为“参加，参与；分享”；D项意为“特权；荣幸”。
结合句意可知正确答案为A项。
22．Carbon dioxide, which makes a between us and the sun, prevents heat from getting out of the atmosphere easily, so the earth is becoming warmer.A．difference B．comparisonC．connection D．barrier答案 D解析句意为：二氧化碳，在我们与太阳之间设置了一道屏障，阻止热量轻易地散发到大气层中，因此地球正变得更暖和。
A项意为“区别，不同”；B项意为“对比，比较”；C项意为“联系”；D项意为“障碍，屏障”，故选D项。
23．While intelligent people can often the complex, a fool is more likely to complicate the simple.A．sacrifice B．substituteC．simplify D．survive答案 C解析句意为：聪明的人总是会把复杂的问题简单化，而愚蠢的人更有可能把简单的问题复杂化。
2013高考英语真题试卷全国一卷(含答案和解析)
2013年全国统一高考英语试卷（新课标I）第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：We________last night,but we went to the concert instead.A.must have studiedB.might studyC.should have studiedD.would study答案是C.21.—Why,this is nothing but common vegetable soup!—_________,madam.It’s our soup of the day!A.Let me seeB.So it isC.Don’t mention itD.Neither do I22.They might just have a place________on the writing course—why don’t you give it a try?A.leaveB.leftC.leavingD.to leave23.Try not to cough more than you can since it may cause problems to your lungs.A.checkB.allowC.stopD.help24.If we now to protect the environment,we’ll live to regret it.A.hadn’t actedB.haven’t actedC.don’t actD.won’t act25.Tony can hardly boil an egg,still cook dinner.A.lessB.littleC.muchD.more26.Police have found appears to be the lost ancient statue.A.whichB.whereC.howD.what27.When I first met Bryan I didn’t like him,but I my mind.A.have changedB.changeC.had changedD.would change28.The driver wanted to park his car near the roadside but was asked by the police.A.not to doB.not toC.not doD.do not29.The door open,no matter how hard she pushed.A.shouldn’tB.couldn’tC.wouldn’tD.mightn’t30.At the last moment,Tom decided to a new character to make the story seem more likely.A.put upB.put inC.put onD.put off 31.India attained independence in1947,after long struggle.A.不填;aB.the;aC.an;不填D.an;the32.There’s no way of knowing why one man makes an important discoveryanother man,also intelligent,fails.A.sinceB.ifC.asD.while33.“You can’t judge a book by its cover,”________.A.as the saying goes oldB.goes as the old sayingC.as the old saying goesD.goes as old the saying34.It was a real race_______time to get the project done.Luckily,we made it.A.overB.byC.forD.against35.The sunlight is white and blinding,_______hard-edged shadows on the ground.A.throwingB.being thrownC.to throwD.to be thrown第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2013年高考湖北卷英语试题解析(精编版)(解析版)
[试卷总评]:2021年湖北英语试题总体难度较难。
没有偏题、怪题。
命题中，注意考查学生的英语素质，注意保证知识覆盖面，增加综合性和语境化的因素。
听力局部：语音纯粹，语速一般，试题难度适中。
单项选择：10个，21－30主要以考查词性为主〔包括名词，动词和形容词〕，同时同时也考查了两个动词短语和一个介词短语。
这一局部较难，特别是针对平时不认真去记忆和理解单词的局部考生来说，就更难了。
比方，这第21题，27题，四个选项的单词又是不常用的单词，做的时候就不容易正确。
完形填空：记叙文。
以拟人的方式，记叙了Zigfried这只老鼠看到搬了一家新人来，圣诞过十分满意，却不知自己成了别人的圣诞礼物的故事，故事情节清晰，逻辑性强，易于理解。
阅读理解五篇，总体难度适中，A 篇这是一篇说明文，介绍了作者的爱好就是记录下自己的经历，但作者后来感受到记录经历，不如享受现在。
四个题较易。
B篇是一篇记叙文，记叙了Perri Klass and her mother, Sheila Solomon Klass, 两母女作者的故事。
C篇是一篇议论文，讨论了我们到一个了怪圈，不是饥饿，而是生活好，让我们死去的风险更大。
D篇是一篇夹叙夹认的记叙文。
Mrs. Almond 通过网上技术，她自认为得了喉癌，而实际上是肺结核。
所以我们不能单一的依赖网络。
这四篇较易。
题也较易。
D篇是一篇议论文。
通过调查发现：随着年龄的增长，对生活的期望也就下降。
文章具有一定的阅读难度。
题也较难。
信息匹配题，能很好地考查文章信息匹配和词形变化。
完成句子这一局部，考查得较全面，是不可多得的一局部，能真正考查学生的知识与能力。
作文是一篇开放式作文，给出写作的事例和要求，要求考生要有相应的知识储藏，这一局部对考生的要求较高。
总之，2021高考湖北英语试题能很好考查学生英语知识水平和英语素质的英语试题。
绝密★启用前2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试〔湖北卷〕英语本试题卷共16页，81题。
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20XX年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（湖北卷）英语试题答案解析第一部分：听力1—5 ACABC 6—10 CAABB 11—15 CBABA 16—20 CBACC第二部分：词汇知识运用第一节：多项选择（每小题1分，满分10分）21. A【命题立意】考查动词的辨义。
【解析】perspective 观点、看法；priority 优先权；participation参加、参与；privilege 特权。
此处是指城市年轻人的观点（看法），所以选A。
解题的关键在于正确理解和把握一词多义和熟词生义。
22.D 【命题立意】考查动词的辨义。
【解析】barrier 障碍屏障、分界线；difference差别、差异；comparison比较、不同；connection 连接、联系。
此处是指二氧化碳把我们和太阳光线分割开来……，所以选D。
解题的关键在于正确理解和把握一词多义和熟词生义。
23.C 【命题立意】考查动词的辨义。
【解析】simplify简化，使单纯，使简易；sacrifice牺牲，贡献；substitute 代替，替补；survive 幸存，活下来；此处是指聪明人经常把复杂的事情简单化，所以选C24. D 【命题立意】考查动词的辨义。
【解析】register登记，注册；associate（使）发生联系；（使）联合；结交；联想；dispute 辩论，争论；negotiate谈判，协商；此处是指所有的外国人都必须在抵达两周内到当地警察局登记，所以选D。
解题的关键在于正确理解和把握一词多义和熟词生义。
25. B 【命题立意】考查固定词组的辨义。
【解析】feed on以…为食，以…为能源；carry on经营，继续进行；put on增加，穿上，上演；focus on致力于，使聚焦于；此处是指蝴蝶以花中甜液为食，所以选B。
解题的关键在于正确理解和把握固定词组的多个意思。
26. A 【命题立意】考查固定词组的辨义。
【解析】set aside把…放置一旁，不理会，留出；set down制定，（使）放下；set off出发，（使）开始；set up建立，准备，安排；此处是指晚上是留出来睡觉的，所以选A。
解题的关键在于正确理解和把握固定词组的多个含义。
27. C 【命题立意】考查动词的辨义。
【解析】arbitrary主观的，武断的；appropriate适当的，恰当的；合适的；conscious自觉的，有意的；controversial有争议的，引起争议的；此处是指有人抱怨，决定批准或拒绝许可证往往是随意性，主管的而没有合适的标准。
解题的关键在于正确理解和把握一词多义和熟词生义。
28. B 【命题立意】考查动词的辨义。
【解析】generous慷慨的，大方的；commercial商业的，贸易的；comparable可比较的，比得上的；profitable有利可图的，有益的；此处是指慷慨的贡献，所以选B。
解题的关键在于正确理解和把握一词多义和熟词生义。
29. C 【命题立意】考查动词的辨义。
【解析】deliberately故意地，蓄意；accidentally偶然地，意外地，非故意地；carelessly 粗心大意地，草率地；clumsily笨拙地，粗陋地；此处是指“不要为他辩护了，很明显他是故意破坏了花园的篱笆而不道歉。
”所以选C。
解题的关键在于正确理解和把握一词多义和熟词生义。
30. B 【命题立意】考查词组的辨义。
【解析】by chance偶然地，意外地；at random任意地，随便地；in turn转而，反过来，依次；on occasion有时，间或；此处是指一个艺术家偶然发现了一个古希腊花瓶，所以选B。
解题的关键在于正确理解和把握固定词组的多个含义。
第二节：完形填空（每小题1分，满分20分）完形填空【文章大意】文章以一个小老鼠的身份讲述了圣诞奇迹的故事。
他圣诞节寻找食物，被猫发现。
生动地描绘了小老鼠对猫的害怕和对美食的渴望。
终于奇迹来了，却发现奇迹竟然会是“自己的家里要住进来一只猫了。
”31. C 【命题立意】考查副词的辨义。
【解析】hopefully抱有希望地；carefully小心谨慎地；excitedly兴奋地，激动地；proudly 自豪地，傲慢地；此处指“他抱着希望想着一个圣诞奇迹”32. D 【命题立意】考查形容词的辨义。
【解析】empty空闲的；shabby破旧的；noisy嘈杂的；messy凌乱的，散乱的；此处指“这间房子空闲了太长时间了，以至于小老鼠连食物都找不到。
”呼应第四段中“一个家庭要搬来了。
”33. C 【命题立意】考查名词的辨义。
【解析】stomach胃；mouth口；nose鼻子；throat咽喉；此处是指“胃里咕咕叫。
”呼应下句，他从昨天开始就没吃任何东西了。
34. A 【命题立意】考查上下文联系。
【解析】下文“was quite 38 as he filled his bag with wheat.”中明确提到“bag”所以答案选A。
35. B 【命题立意】考查连接词的辨义。
【解析】until在…以前；直到…才；although尽管，虽然；whereas鉴于，然而；unless除非，如果不；此处指“没猫之前迈克的房子对小老鼠来说一直是一个舒适的地方。
”36. C 【命题立意】考查形容词的辨义。
【解析】trembled发抖；leapt跳；sniffed抽鼻子；withdrew（使）撤退；此处指“小老鼠一想到猫就害怕的发抖。
”37. D 【命题立意】考查固定词组的辨义。
【解析】stole into潜入；A. broke into 闯入；B. marched into进入；C. paced into进入。
此处指小老鼠偷偷进入盛谷物的农舍。
38. B 【命题立意】考查形容词的辨义。
【解析】nervous紧张不安的；curious好奇的；pitiful可怜的；sensible明智的；此处指小老鼠偷谷物时忐忑不安的心情。
39. C 【命题立意】考查动词的辨义。
【解析】felt触；深感；A. took拿，接受；B. released释放；D. drew拖，拉；此处指小老鼠感觉到耳朵边猫呼吸喷出的热气。
40. D 【命题立意】考查副词的辨义。
【解析】wildly疯狂地，失去控制地；strongly强烈地，强有力地；irregularly不规则地；slowly 缓慢地，慢腾腾地；此处指“小老鼠意识到危险，心几乎要从嗓子眼跳出来了。
”41. A 【命题立意】考查动词的辨义。
【解析】escaped逃脱；seized抓住；rubbed 擦，摩擦；scratched擦，刮；此处指“小老鼠很幸运的逃脱了猫的爪子。
”42. Ｃ【命题立意】考查上下文联系。
【解析】呼应第一段中房子空闲了很长时间，所以要搬进来一个新的家庭。
43. Ａ【命题立意】考查固定词组的辨义。
【解析】celebrate with和．．．一起庆祝；communicate with与…联系，与…交往；compete with与…抗争；compromise with向（某人）妥协；此处指“祖母来和他一块庆祝圣诞节。
”44. D【命题立意】考查固定词组的辨义。
【解析】came up上来；came across偶遇，偶然发现；came from来自某处；came off举行，表现；此处指一辆小汽车开上路。
45. A【命题立意】考查上下文联系。
【解析】房子里搬来一家住户，祖母也来了，还有好多食物。
小老鼠感到房子里充满生机。
46. B 【命题立意】考查动词的辨义。
【解析】enjoyed享有，享受；counted计算，计数，清点；missed错过（机会），思念；wasted徒劳，（使）损耗；此处指房间里有了生气，小老鼠享受着每时每刻。
47. A 【命题立意】考查上下文联系。
【解析】在小老鼠享受快乐的时候，意外听到一个消息，有只猫要来了。
However在这里表转折。
48. D 【命题立意】考查上下文联系。
【解析】小老鼠在喝热的可口可乐的时候，脸上当然有满意的笑容。
satisfied满意的，满足的；bitter苦的；forced被迫的，强迫的；polite有礼貌的；49. B 【命题立意】考查动词的辨义。
【解析】discussion讨论，谈论；introduction介绍；comment评论，注释；debate辩论，争论；此处指小老鼠听到孩子们的讨论。
50. B 【命题立意】考查上下文联系。
【解析】听到小猫要住进来的消息，他喝可口可乐时满足的笑容冻住了。
阅读理解A篇【文章大意】小时候我喜欢用日记记下每天发生的所有事情，但在一次旅行中，我被大自然的魅力所倾倒，找不到一个合适的语言来记录在我的日记中。
从那时起我改变了我的习惯，不再事无巨细记下来，而只是记下认为有用的、值得记下的事情。
我不再沉浸于记忆，而是着眼于未来。
51.D 【命题立意】事实细节题。
【解析】从短文的第一段“I did not really need to express my emotions by way of words, but I gained a certain satisfaction from seeing my experiences forever recorded on paper.” 可以得知答案：我记日记并不是真的需要表达感情，……只是永远把经历记在纸上。
A. 观察学校常规活动。
B. 表达满意之情 C. 给同学以好印象。
D. 记录她的历史。
52. B 【命题立意】事实细节题。
【解析】从短文的第三段“At that point, I und erstood that nothing I wrote could ever match or replace the few seconds I allowed myself to experience the dramatic beauty of the valley.” 可以得知答案：当时，我明白了，我写的任何东西都配不上和代表我所经历的短暂的几秒钟山谷的神奇的美丽。
A. 旅行中枯燥的夜。
B. 山谷的美丽C. 一本书中引人注目的引用D. 她对下一代的关心。
53. B 【命题立意】事实细节题。
【解析】从短文的第四段“Now, I only write in my diary when I need to write down a special thought or feeling.” 可以得知答案：现在，我只有在需要记下一个特殊的想法和感情时才写在日记中。
A. 笔记和美丽的照片。
B. 特殊的想法和感情。
C. 日常生活的详尽记录。
D. 难忘事件的描述。
54. A 【命题立意】推理判断题。